>Ira Leviton: Fixed a typo found with Wikipedia:Typo Team/moss, capitalizations, and ALLCAPS.

2020-10-09T19:42:19Z

Fixed a typo found with Wikipedia:Typo Team/moss, capitalizations, and ALLCAPS.

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{{Orphan|date=October 2019}}

{{Use Indian English|date=July 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}
{{Infobox person
| image = Gorelal-manishi-2.jpg
| birth_date = 1 January 1944
| birth_place = Khanpur (Mal), [[Bhagalpur]], Bihar, India
| death_date = {{death-date and age|30 September 2012|1 January 1944}}
| death_place =
}}

'''Gorelal Manishi''' ([[Hindi]]: गोरे लाल मनीषी) (1 January 1944 – 30 September 2012) was an [[Indian people|Indian]] [[social activist]], [[Angika]] language writer, former [[Bihar]] Government Engineering Services Officer and former president of Bihar Engineering Services Association. He was also the board member of [[Kosi division|Kosi]] Bund Erosion Judicial Enquiry Commission as constituted by the Govt. of Bihar. He was a [[civil engineering]] graduate and also he had earned bachelor's degree in Law (LLB) while he was in engineering services.

==Early years==
Gorelal Manishi was born to a medium class farmer family to Narayan Singh and Mundri Devi in a small village Khanpur (Mal), [[Bhagalpur]], Bihar, India. The ancestors of Manishi emigrated from Nearer village Bhikhanpur to Khanpur (Mal). Manishi lost his father at very early age to be taken care of his childhood and later period of his life by his mother. His mother Mundri Devi was not formally literate but was very well skilled in agricultural and farming management. His mother helped him throughout in moulding his career. He enrolled for primary school in Inglish Khanpur and attended high school in Karahraiya village. He earned his early college degree from TNB, Bhagalpur and later studied civil engineering at Bhagalpur College of Engineering, Bhagalpur.<ref>[http://angika.com/क्रांतिकारी-और-जुझारू-गो/ News related to demise of Manishi containing his profile]</ref>

==Engineering career==
Upon graduation, Manishi took up jobs at various posts at the Water Resource Department of govt of Bihar for 29 years. Thereafter he had taken retirement from the govt services voluntarily to concentrate and devote more time to anti-corruption activities. He was known for his honesty, sincerity, time management and dedication. The North Koel River Valley Project, Palamu, Jharkhand, Western Koshi canal Project, Kunauli, Bihar, [[Subernrekha]] River Multipurpose Project, [[Jamshedpur]], [[Jharkhand]] were among those important projects where he worked during his tenure.<ref>[http://angika.com/क्रांतिकारी-और-जुझारू-गो/ News related to demise of Manishi containing his profile]</ref>

==Social services career==
Manishi actively worked in spreading and generating awareness among people for issues of corruptions and right to information act. He also spread scientific knowledge and a scientific world vision amongst the people. He also worked to spread awareness on topics of Indian national interest. He was active members of various social organisation, important among them were, Bharat Gyan Vigyan Samiti, Lok Adhikar Sangathan,<ref>[http://www.the-laws.com/Encyclopedia/Browse/Case?CaseId=713002457000 Judgement of High Court of Patna, Lok Adhikar Sangathan Vs. Union of India] the-laws.com/Encyclopedia</ref> Azadi Bachao Andolan, Right to Information Campaign.<ref>[http://angika.com/क्रांतिकारी-और-जुझारू-गो/ News related to demise of Manishi containing his profile]</ref><ref>[http://www.bihartimes.in/Newsbihar/2012/March/newsbihar06March7.html RTI activists seek removal of Bihar CIC] bihartimes.in - News website - Bihar</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://rti.aidindia.org/content/view/173/102/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-02-17 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214173808/http://rti.aidindia.org/content/view/173/102/ |archivedate=14 February 2015 |df=dmy-all }} RTI Website</ref><ref>[https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/stolengeneration/IB_00Ux3Eaw A Nation wide Quit India Campaign against Coke and Pepsi ]</ref><ref>[http://www.newzfirst.com/web/guest/full-story/-/asset_publisher/Qd8l/content/flood-water-receding-but-govt-administration-facing-public-outburst?redirect=/web/guest/home Flood water receding but Govt, Administration facing public outburst] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035044/http://www.newzfirst.com/web/guest/full-story/-/asset_publisher/Qd8l/content/flood-water-receding-but-govt-administration-facing-public-outburst?redirect=%2Fweb%2Fguest%2Fhome |date=4 March 2016 }} www.newzfirst.com- A news website।</ref>
<ref>[http://www.saded.in/Green%20Features%20PDF/Northbiharriversneetisamvad12182008%5B1%5D.pdf North Bihar Rivers Neeti Samvad Forum for the policy dialogue on the river basin management in North Bihar] - North Bihar Rivers Neeti Samvad - Draft Document</ref><ref>[http://indiankanoon.org/doc/17050780/ Patna High Court - Orders] Patna High Court - Orders।</ref>

==Anti-corruption movement/campaign==
As an engineer, Manishi was troubled by the rampant corruption in government departments at almost all the levels. In 2004, he had quit by offering voluntarily retirement from work to focus on RTI campaign. People recognize him for activating the RTI movement at the grassroots, and empowering Bihar's poor citizens to fight corruption. Along with other social activists like Aruna Roy, Arvind Kejriwal, Manish Sisodia and others Manishi came to be recognised as an important contributor to the campaign for a state and national-level [[Right to Information Act]] (enacted in 2005).<ref>[http://www.bihartimes.in/Newsbihar/2012/March/newsbihar06March7.html RTI activists seek removal of Bihar CIC] bihartimes.in - News website - Bihar</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://rti.aidindia.org/content/view/173/102/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-02-17 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214173808/http://rti.aidindia.org/content/view/173/102/ |archivedate=14 February 2015 |df=dmy-all }} RTI website</ref>

==Awards and recognition==
[[File:Gore Lal Manishi.png|thumb|Gore Lal Manishi at Auroville, Puducherry, India in 2009]]
Gore lal Manishi was appointed as a board member of Kosi Bund Erosion Judicial Enquiry Commission as constituted by the Govt. of Bihar.<ref>[http://kosi-aayog.bih.nic.in/News/PCSinha-Representation.pdf Document related to Kosi Bund Erosion Judicial Enquiry Commission as constituted by the Govt. of Bihar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214203708/http://kosi-aayog.bih.nic.in/News/PCSinha-Representation.pdf |date=14 February 2015 }} kosi-aayog.bih.nic.in - A website of Bihar Govt.</ref> He was feted with Life Member of Indian Geotechnical Society, New Delhi, Life Member of Institution of Engineers, Kolkata, Members of Indian Road Congress and various other statutory engineering bodies. He was president of the Bihar Engineering Service Association.

After his death, he was awarded with the highest honour of Bihar Engineering Service Association, the Abhiyanta Ratna, in September 2014.<ref>[http://paper.hindustantimes.com/epaper/viewer.aspx e-Paper Hindustan Patna edition dated 1-10-2014, News related to honour of the Abhiyanta Ratna given to Manishi, on 30-9-2014 September 2014]</ref>

Manishi died of [[prostate cancer]] on 30 September 2012 in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India,.<ref>[http://angika.com/क्रांतिकारी-और-जुझारू-गो/ News related to demise of Manishi]</ref><ref>[http://www.rashtriyasahara.com/epapermain.aspx?queryed=13&eddate=10/1/2012 ] Rashtriya Sahara, e-Paper, Patna Edition</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Manishi, Gorelal}}
[[Category:1944 births]]
[[Category:2012 deaths]]
[[Category:Freedom of information activists]]
[[Category:Indian civil rights activists]]
[[Category:Indian anti-corruption activists]]
[[Category:People from Bhagalpur]]
[[Category:Activists from Bihar]]
[[Category:Deaths from prostate cancer]]

Gorelal Manishi - Revision history

>Ira Leviton: Fixed a typo found with Wikipedia:Typo Team/moss, capitalizations, and ALLCAPS.