https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Glenognatha Glenognatha - Revision history 2026-08-20T20:53:38Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glenognatha&diff=204445&oldid=prev >Loopy30: update spp. list 2021-03-06T23:15:38Z <p>update spp. list</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description| Genus of spiders}}<br /> {{Automatic taxobox<br /> | image = Dyschiriognatha.dentata.female.-.tanikawa.jpg<br /> | image_caption = Female &#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha dentata]]&#039;&#039; from Okinawa<br /> | taxon = Glenognatha<br /> | authority = [[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1887&lt;ref name=NMBE /&gt;<br /> | type_species = &#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha emertoni|G. emertoni]]&#039;&#039;<br /> | type_species_authority = Simon, 1887<br /> | subdivision = 36, [[#Species|see text]]<br /> | synonyms = <br /> *&#039;&#039;Hivaoa&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Lucien Berland|Berland]], 1935&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=Levi1980&gt;{{cite journal| last=Levi| first=H. W.| year=1980| title=The orb-weaver genus &#039;&#039;Mecynogea&#039;&#039;, the subfamily Metinae and the genera &#039;&#039;Pachygnatha&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Glenognatha&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Azilia&#039;&#039; of the subfamily Tetragnathinae north of Mexico (Araneae: Araneidae)| journal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology| volume=149| page=64}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;Mimognatha&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Nathan Banks|Banks]], 1929&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=Levi1980 /&gt;<br /> | synonyms_ref = &lt;ref name=NMBE /&gt;<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Glenognatha&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a [[genus]] of [[Tetragnathidae|long-jawed orb-weavers]] that was first described by [[Eugène Simon|Eugène Louis Simon]] in 1887.&lt;ref name=Simo1887&gt;{{cite journal| last=Simon| first=E.| year=1887| title=Observation sur divers arachnides: synonymies et descriptions| journal=Annales de la Société Entomologique de France| pages=193–195| volume=7| issue=6| author-link=Eugène_Simon}}&lt;/ref&gt; It was considerably revised in 2016.&lt;ref name=Cabr2016&gt;{{cite journal| last1=Cabra-García| first1=J. J.| last2=Brescovit| first2=A. D.| year=2016| title=Revision and phylogenetic analysis of the orb-weaving spider genus Glenognatha Simon, 1887 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)| journal=Zootaxa| volume=4069| issue=1| page=45| author-link2=Antônio_Brescovit| doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4069.1.1| pmid=27395905}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Species==<br /> {{as of|2021|03}} it contains thirty-six species, found in North America, Central America, Asia, South America, the Caribbean, Africa, on the [[French Polynesia|French Polynesian Islands]], and [[Saint Helena]]:&lt;ref name=NMBE&gt;{{cite journal| title=Gen. Glenognatha Simon, 1887| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2019-11-16| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3282| doi=10.24436/2| last1=Gloor| first1=Daniel| last2=Nentwig| first2=Wolfgang| last3=Blick| first3=Theo| last4=Kropf| first4=Christian}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha argenteoguttata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Lucien Berland|Berland]], 1935)&lt;/small&gt; – Marquesas Is.<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha argyrostilba]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1876)&lt;/small&gt; – Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Niger, Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia. Introduced to Caribbean, Ecuador (mainland, Galapagos Is.), Brazil, St. Helena<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha australis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]], 1883)&lt;/small&gt; – Ecuador to Argentina<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha boraceia]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; [[Antônio Brescovit|Brescovit]], 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha caaguara]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha camisea]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Peru<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha caparu]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Colombia, Venezuela, Suriname, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha caporiaccoi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Norman I. Platnick|Platnick]], 1993&lt;/small&gt; – Guyana<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha chamberlini]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Berland, 1942)&lt;/small&gt; – French Polynesia (Austral Is.)<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha dentata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Zhu &amp; Wen, 1978)&lt;/small&gt; – China, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Vietnam, Philippines<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha emertoni]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Simon, 1887&lt;/small&gt; ([[Type species|type]]) – USA<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha florezi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Colombia<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha foxi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Henry Christopher McCook|McCook]], 1894)&lt;/small&gt; – Canada to Panama<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha ganeshi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Bodkhe, Manthen &amp; Tanikawa, 2014)&lt;/small&gt; — India<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha gaujoni]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Simon, 1895&lt;/small&gt; – Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha globosa]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Alexander Petrunkevitch|Petrunkevitch]], 1925)&lt;/small&gt; – Panama, Colombia, Venezuela<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha gloriae]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Petrunkevitch, 1930)&lt;/small&gt; – [[Puerto Rico]]<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha gouldi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – USA, Mexico<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha heleios]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Hormiga, 1990&lt;/small&gt; – USA<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha hirsutissima]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Berland, 1935)&lt;/small&gt; – Marquesas Is.<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha iviei]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Herbert Walter Levi|Levi]], 1980&lt;/small&gt; – USA<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha januari]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha lacteovittata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;([[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1944)&lt;/small&gt; – Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha ledouxi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Dierkens, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – French Polynesia (Society Is.: Tahiti)<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha mendezi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha minuta]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Nathan Banks|Banks]], 1898&lt;/small&gt; – Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Cuba, Dominican Rep.<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha nigromaculata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Berland, 1933)&lt;/small&gt; – Marquesas Is.<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha osawai]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Baba &amp; Tanikawa, 2018&lt;/small&gt; – Japan<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha paullula]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Sankaran, Caleb &amp; Sebastian, 2020&lt;/small&gt; — India<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha patriceae]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Colombia<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha phalangiops]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Berland, 1942)&lt;/small&gt; – French Polynesia (Austral Is.)<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha smilodon]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Bosmans &amp; Bosselaers, 1994&lt;/small&gt; – Cameroon<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha spherella]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;[[Ralph Vary Chamberlin|Chamberlin]] &amp; [[Wilton Ivie|Ivie]], 1936&lt;/small&gt; – Mexico to Peru<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha tangi]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Zhu, Song &amp; Zhang, 2003)&lt;/small&gt; – China, Myanmar<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha timbira]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Brazil<br /> *&#039;&#039;[[Glenognatha vivianae]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cabra-García &amp; Brescovit, 2016&lt;/small&gt; – Brazil<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;In synonymy:&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> *&#039;&#039;G. atlantica&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Holm, 1969)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Glenognatha argyrostilba&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;G. centralis&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Chamberlin, 1925&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Glenognatha minuta&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Banks, 1898&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;G. hawigtenera&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Barrion &amp; Litsinger, 1995)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Glenognatha dentata&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Zhu &amp; Wen, 1978)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;G. maelfaiti&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Baert, 1987&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Glenognatha argyrostilba&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;G. mira&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Bryant, 1945&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Glenognatha argyrostilba&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> *&#039;&#039;G. montana&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Simon, 1897)&lt;/small&gt; = &#039;&#039;Glenognatha argyrostilba&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876)&lt;/small&gt;<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> * [[List of Tetragnathidae species]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Taxonbar| from=Q5265197}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Araneomorphae genera]]<br /> [[Category:Pantropical spiders]]<br /> [[Category:Tetragnathidae]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Tetragnathidae-stub}}</div> >Loopy30