Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I - Revision history

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	{{For\|other people with similar names\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung (disambiguation)}}		{{For\|other people with similar names\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung (disambiguation)}}

	{{Use Indian English\|date=April ~~2022~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=April 2017}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=November 2021}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=November 2021}}
	[[File:Ghazi ud Din Khan Feroze Jung I.jpg\|thumb\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I, [[Hyderabad]], 1690]]		[[File:Ghazi ud Din Khan Feroze Jung I.jpg\|thumb\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I, [[Hyderabad]], 1690]]

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← Older revision		Revision as of 15:49, 15 October 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:
	{{For\|other people with similar names\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung (disambiguation)}}		{{For\|other people with similar names\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung (disambiguation)}}

	{{Use Indian English\|date=April ~~2017~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=April 2022}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=~~April 2012~~}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=November 2021}}
	[[File:Ghazi ud Din Khan Feroze Jung I.jpg\|thumb\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I, [[Hyderabad]], 1690]]		[[File:Ghazi ud Din Khan Feroze Jung I.jpg\|thumb\|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I, [[Hyderabad]], 1690]]
	'''Mir Shahâb ud-Din Siddiqi '''titled''' Farzand-i-Arjumand, Nawab Ghazi ud-din Khan Siddiqi Bayafandi Bahadur, Feroze Jung I, Sipah Salar''' (c. 1649–1710) was the son of [[Kilich Khan]] Khwaja Abid Khan Siddiqi Bayafandi the ''Sadr us Sudur'' of [[Mughal Empire\|Mughal]] Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] and was raised to the rank of an ''Amir'' with the initial titles of Ghazi ud-Din Bahadur Khan and later ''Feroze Jung'' after his father's death. He was commander and chief at the Siege of [[Golkonda]] Fort in 1686 when Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] personally conquered [[Deccan Sultanates\|Golkonda Sultanate]] taking the last Sultan [[Abul Hasan Qutb Shah]] prisoner.		'''Mir Shahâb ud-Din Siddiqi '''titled''' Farzand-i-Arjumand, Nawab Ghazi ud-din Khan Siddiqi Bayafandi Bahadur, Feroze Jung I, Sipah Salar''' (c. 1649–1710) was the son of [[Kilich Khan]] Khwaja Abid Khan Siddiqi Bayafandi the ''Sadr us Sudur'' of [[Mughal Empire\|Mughal]] Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] and was raised to the rank of an ''Amir'' with the initial titles of Ghazi ud-Din Bahadur Khan and later ''Feroze Jung'' after his father's death. He was commander and chief at the Siege of [[Golkonda]] Fort in 1686 when Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] personally conquered [[Deccan Sultanates\|Golkonda Sultanate]] taking the last Sultan [[Abul Hasan Qutb Shah]] prisoner.
	~~[[File:Sitaram1814b.jpg\|thumb\|The tomb and surrounding marble enclosure of Ghazi al-Din Khan, Sita Ram 1814]]~~

	== Early life ==		== Early life ==
	Mir Shahab ud-Din hailed from [[Bukhara]]. He arrived in India around the year 1674.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Asher\|first=Catherine B.\|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521267281\|title=Architecture of Mughal India\|date=1992~~-09-24~~\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-0-521-26728-1\|pages=274}}</ref>		Mir Shahab ud-Din hailed from [[Bukhara]]. He arrived in India around the year 1674.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Asher\|first=Catherine B.\|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521267281\|title=Architecture of Mughal India\|date=24 September 1992\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-0-521-26728-1\|pages=274\|doi=10.1017/chol9780521267281 }}</ref>

	~~[[File:Tomb of Ghaziuddin Khan.jpg\|thumb\|Tomb of Ghaziuddin Khan]]~~
	==Career==		==Career==
	He was made ''[[Subahdar]]'' (governor) of [[Gujarat~~]] ''[[Subah (province)\|~~Subah]]'' (province) during the reign of the Mughal Emperor [[Bahadur Shah I]]. He died in [[Ahmedabad]] in 1710 and was taken to [[Delhi]] where he was buried in the yard of the college built by him in front of the [[Ajmer]]i Gate.<ref>''[[An Oriental Biographical Dictionary\|An oriental biographical dictionary: founded on materials collected by the late Thomas William Beale]]''; by Thomas William Beale, [[Henry George Keene (1826–1915)\|Henry George Keene]], 2nd edition, published by W. H. Allen, 1894, Original from the University of California</ref> His son was the famous [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I\|Qamar-ud-din Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah I]] the first [[Nizam of Hyderabad]].		He was made ''[[Subahdar]]'' (governor) of [[Gujarat Subah]] (province) during the reign of the Mughal Emperor [[Bahadur Shah I]]. He died in [[Ahmedabad]] in 1710 and was taken to [[Delhi]] where he was buried in the yard of the college built by him in front of the [[Ajmer]]i Gate.<ref>''[[An Oriental Biographical Dictionary\|An oriental biographical dictionary: founded on materials collected by the late Thomas William Beale]]''; by Thomas William Beale, [[Henry George Keene (1826–1915)\|Henry George Keene]], 2nd edition, published by W. H. Allen, 1894, Original from the University of California</ref> His son was the famous [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I\|Qamar-ud-din Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah I]] the first [[Nizam of Hyderabad]].

	Men in his command included his son [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I\|Qamar-ud-din Khan]] and others such as: Hamid Khan and Rahim-ud-din Khan.		Men in his command included his son [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I\|Qamar-ud-din Khan]] and others such as: Hamid Khan and Rahim-ud-din Khan.
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	He was married first at Delhi with Wazirunisa Begum daughter of Nawab [[Saadullah Khan (Mughal Empire)\|Saadullah Khan Bahadur]] wazir to Emperor Shahjahan. Having had issue a son, [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I]] and a daughter who married to Sahibzada Hamidullah Khan son of Imad Ul Mulk Nawab Khwaja Mohammed Mubariz Khan Bahadur sometime Subadar of Deccan.		He was married first at Delhi with Wazirunisa Begum daughter of Nawab [[Saadullah Khan (Mughal Empire)\|Saadullah Khan Bahadur]] wazir to Emperor Shahjahan. Having had issue a son, [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I]] and a daughter who married to Sahibzada Hamidullah Khan son of Imad Ul Mulk Nawab Khwaja Mohammed Mubariz Khan Bahadur sometime Subadar of Deccan.

	[[~~File:Mosque of~~ Ghaziuddin Khan.~~jpg~~\|~~thumb\|Mosque~~ of ~~Ghaziuddin~~ Khan]]		==Philanthropy==
			In 1690s, through religious endowment he founded a [[madarsa]], ''Madrasa Ghaziuddin Khan'' after him.

			=== Ghaziuddin complex ===
			{{Main\|Ghaziuddin complex}}
			The '''Ghaziuddin Khan complex''' or the '''Madrasa Ghaziuddin''' in [[Old Delhi]] located adjacent to [[New Delhi railway station]] on the [[Ajmeri Gate]] side consists of the mosque and tomb of Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I and the [[Anglo Arabic Senior Secondary School]]. Previously a madrasa functioned here. Over the decades different educational institutions have functioned from here.

	~~==Philanthropy==~~		''Madrasa Ghaziuddin Khan'' became the historic and influential [[Zakir Husain College\|Delhi College]] which eventually paved way for the present [[Zakir Hussain College]] ([[University of Delhi]]), which in 1986, shifted to a new building outside Turkman Gate, the old structure in the Madrasa Ghaziuddin complex, still houses a hostel for the college and also has his Ghaziuddin's mausoleum.<ref>[[Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I#Fa\|Fanshawe, p. 64]]</ref><gallery caption="Structures at Ghaziuddin complex">
	~~[[File:The courtyard of Ghazi al-Din Khan's Madrassah at Delhi 1814-15.jpg\|thumb\|The courtyard of Ghazi al-Din Khan's Madrassah at Delhi, 1814-15]]~~		File:Tomb of Ghaziuddin Khan.jpg\|Tomb of Ghaziuddin Khan
	~~In 1690s, through religious endowment he founded a [[madarsa]],~~ ''Madrasa Ghaziuddin Khan'' ~~after him. It~~ became the historic and influential [[Zakir Husain College\|Delhi College]] which eventually paved way for the present [[Zakir Hussain College]] ([[University of Delhi]]), which in 1986, shifted to a new building outside Turkman Gate, the old structure in the Madrasa Ghaziuddin complex, still houses a hostel for the college and also has his Ghaziuddin's mausoleum.<ref>[[#Fa\|Fanshawe, p. 64]]</ref>		File:The courtyard of Ghazi al-Din Khan's Madrassah at Delhi 1814-15.jpg\|Courtyard of Ghazi al-Din Khan's Madrassah at Delhi 1814-15
			File:Close view oof marble stone grave (cropped).JPG\|A grave at the complex
			File:Graves in compound of anglo arabic model school.JPG\|Graves in the complex
			File:Sitaram1814b.jpg\|The tomb and surrounding marble enclosure of Ghazi al-Din Khan, Sita Ram 1814
			File:Mosque of Ghaziuddin Khan.jpg\|Mosque of Ghaziuddin
			</gallery>

	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}
	==~~Sources~~==
			=== Works cited ===

	* {{cite book \|title=Delhi, past and present\|author=H.C. Fanshawe\|publisher=Asian Educational Services\|year= 1998\|isbn=81-206-1318-X \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vJ4HFt5S8CcC&q=Paharganj&pg=PA69\|ref=Fa}}		* {{cite book \|title=Delhi, past and present\|author=H.C. Fanshawe\|publisher=Asian Educational Services\|year= 1998\|isbn=81-206-1318-X \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vJ4HFt5S8CcC&q=Paharganj&pg=PA69\|ref=Fa}}

			== Bibliography for Ghaziuddin complex ==

			* {{Cite journal \|last1=Ali \|first1=Asif \|last2=Saquib \|first2=Mohammad \|date=January–April 2022 \|title=Ghaziuddin Khan Complex: A Remarkable Monument in the Development of Late Mughal Architecture \|url=http://ijarch.org/Admin/Articles/IJA8.pdf \|journal=Indian Journal of Archaeology \|volume=7 \|issue=1 \|pages=780–789 \|issn=2455-2798}}
			* {{Citation \|title=South Shahjahanabad \|url=https://www.wmf.org/sites/default/files/article/pdfs/South%20Shahjahanabad.pdf \|publisher=[[Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage]] (INTACH Delhi Chapter). [[World Monuments Fund]].}}
			* {{Cite book \|last=Jafa \|first=Navina \|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WrKICwAAQBAJ&pg=PT49 \|title=Performing Heritage: Art of Exhibit Walks \|date=2012 \|publisher=SAGE Publications India \|isbn=978-81-321-1701-8 \|language=en \|chapter=Chapter 2}}
			* {{Cite book \|last=Smith \|first=Ronald Vivian \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cN7-8ZwviRgC \|title=The Delhi that No-one Knows \|date=2005 \|publisher=Orient Blackswan \|isbn=978-81-8028-020-7 \|pages=57–58 \|author-link=Ronald Vivian Smith}}
			* {{Cite journal \|last1=Khan \|first1=Sharmin \|last2=Ali \|first2=Asif \|last3=Khozaei \|first3=Fatemeh \|last4=Hussain \|first4=Anwar \|date=July 2021 \|others=The Scientific Journal of NAZAR research center (Nrc) for Art, Architecture & Urbanism \|title=The Stylistic Similarity of Mughal Architecture with Malaysian Mosques: An Alternative Approach \|journal=Bagh-e Nazar \|volume=18 \|issue=97 \|pages=97–108 \|doi=10.22034/bagh.2020.225896.4526 \|doi-access=free}}
			* {{Citation \|title=Delhi: The Built Heritage \|date=2021 \|url=https://online.dda.org.in/mpd2041dda/_layouts/MPD2041FINALSUGGESTION/Vol%204.pdf \|volume=4 \|pages=35–39 \|publisher=[[Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage]] (INTACH Delhi Chapter). [[National Institute of Urban Affairs]]. [[Delhi Development Authority]]}}
			* {{Cite web \|last=Ahmed \|first=Firoz Bakht \|title=Delhi's oldest running institution: Anglo Arabic School: a three-century old academic \|url=https://www.milligazette.com/Archives/15062002/1506200256.htm \|website=[[The Milli Gazette]] \|issn=0972-3366}}
			* {{Cite web \|last=Soofi \|first=Mayank Austen \|author-link=Mayank Austen Soofi \|date=2017-05-23 \|title=Delhiwale: Where schoolyard meets graveyard \|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi-news/delhi-wale-where-schoolyard-meets-graveyard/story-9fKtoqCAYG4dLbvCXycOMO.html \|access-date=2022-08-10 \|website=Hindustan Times \|language=en}}
			* {{Cite news \|date=16-31 March 2005 \|title=Legacy of Mughal era rots \|work=The Milli Gazette \|url=https://www.milligazette.com/Archives/2005/16-31Mar05-Print-Edition/163103200525.htm}}
			* {{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=2 July 2019 \|title=174 monuments, sites in Delhi declared 'monuments of national importance': Govt \|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/nation/174-monuments-sites-in-delhi-declared-monuments-of-national-importance-govt-796124 \|website=The Tribune India}}

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghazi Ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung 01}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghazi Ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung 01}}
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	[[Category:1710 deaths]]		[[Category:1710 deaths]]
	[[Category:17th-century Indian monarchs]]		[[Category:17th-century Indian monarchs]]
	[[Category:Indian Muslims]]		[[Category:18th-century Indian Muslims]]
	[[Category:Subahdars of Gujarat]]		[[Category:Subahdars of Gujarat]]
	[[Category:People from Hyderabad State]]		[[Category:People from Hyderabad State]]
	[[Category:18th-century Indian monarchs]]		[[Category:18th-century Indian monarchs]]
	[[Category:People from Bukhara]]		[[Category:People from Bukhara]]

2405:204:A706:1D19:39D9:DCFB:C8DD:2458: /* Personal life */

2021-10-12T16:13:38Z

Personal life

New page

{{For|other people with similar names|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung (disambiguation)}}

{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2012}}
[[File:Ghazi ud Din Khan Feroze Jung I.jpg|thumb|Ghazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung I, [[Hyderabad]], 1690]]
'''Mir Shahâb ud-Din Siddiqi '''titled''' Farzand-i-Arjumand, Nawab Ghazi ud-din Khan Siddiqi Bayafandi Bahadur, Feroze Jung I, Sipah Salar''' (c. 1649–1710) was the son of [[Kilich Khan]] Khwaja Abid Khan Siddiqi Bayafandi the ''Sadr us Sudur'' of [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] and was raised to the rank of an ''Amir'' with the initial titles of Ghazi ud-Din Bahadur Khan and later ''Feroze Jung'' after his father's death. He was commander and chief at the Siege of [[Golkonda]] Fort in 1686 when Emperor [[Aurangzeb]] personally conquered [[Deccan Sultanates|Golkonda Sultanate]] taking the last Sultan [[Abul Hasan Qutb Shah]] prisoner.
[[File:Sitaram1814b.jpg|thumb|The tomb and surrounding marble enclosure of Ghazi al-Din Khan, Sita Ram 1814]]

== Early life ==
Mir Shahab ud-Din hailed from [[Bukhara]]. He arrived in India around the year 1674.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Asher|first=Catherine B.|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521267281|title=Architecture of Mughal India|date=1992-09-24|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-26728-1|pages=274}}</ref>

[[File:Tomb of Ghaziuddin Khan.jpg|thumb|Tomb of Ghaziuddin Khan]]
==Career==
He was made ''[[Subahdar]]'' (governor) of [[Gujarat]] ''[[Subah (province)|Subah]]'' (province) during the reign of the Mughal Emperor [[Bahadur Shah I]]. He died in [[Ahmedabad]] in 1710 and was taken to [[Delhi]] where he was buried in the yard of the college built by him in front of the [[Ajmer]]i Gate.<ref>''[[An Oriental Biographical Dictionary|An oriental biographical dictionary: founded on materials collected by the late Thomas William Beale]]''; by Thomas William Beale, [[Henry George Keene (1826–1915)|Henry George Keene]], 2nd edition, published by W. H. Allen, 1894, Original from the University of California</ref> His son was the famous [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I|Qamar-ud-din Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah I]] the first [[Nizam of Hyderabad]].

Men in his command included his son [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I|Qamar-ud-din Khan]] and others such as: Hamid Khan and Rahim-ud-din Khan.

==Personal life==
He was married first at Delhi with Wazirunisa Begum daughter of Nawab [[Saadullah Khan (Mughal Empire)|Saadullah Khan Bahadur]] wazir to Emperor Shahjahan. Having had issue a son, [[Qamar-ud-din Khan, Asaf Jah I]] and a daughter who married to Sahibzada Hamidullah Khan son of Imad Ul Mulk Nawab Khwaja Mohammed Mubariz Khan Bahadur sometime Subadar of Deccan.

[[File:Mosque of Ghaziuddin Khan.jpg|thumb|Mosque of Ghaziuddin Khan]]

==Philanthropy==
[[File:The courtyard of Ghazi al-Din Khan's Madrassah at Delhi 1814-15.jpg|thumb|The courtyard of Ghazi al-Din Khan's Madrassah at Delhi, 1814-15]]
In 1690s, through religious endowment he founded a [[madarsa]], ''Madrasa Ghaziuddin Khan'' after him. It became the historic and influential [[Zakir Husain College|Delhi College]] which eventually paved way for the present [[Zakir Hussain College]] ([[University of Delhi]]), which in 1986, shifted to a new building outside Turkman Gate, the old structure in the Madrasa Ghaziuddin complex, still houses a hostel for the college and also has his Ghaziuddin's mausoleum.<ref>[[#Fa|Fanshawe, p. 64]]</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}
==Sources==
* {{cite book |title=Delhi, past and present|author=H.C. Fanshawe|publisher=Asian Educational Services|year= 1998|isbn=81-206-1318-X |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vJ4HFt5S8CcC&q=Paharganj&pg=PA69|ref=Fa}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghazi Ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung 01}}
[[Category:Mughal generals]]
[[Category:1640s births]]
[[Category:1710 deaths]]
[[Category:17th-century Indian monarchs]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:Subahdars of Gujarat]]
[[Category:People from Hyderabad State]]
[[Category:18th-century Indian monarchs]]
[[Category:People from Bukhara]]