<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ghazala_Hashmi</id>
	<title>Ghazala Hashmi - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ghazala_Hashmi"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ghazala_Hashmi&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-20T17:15:00Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ghazala_Hashmi&amp;diff=292803&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>-&gt;Ser Amantio di Nicolao: /* Early life and education */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ghazala_Hashmi&amp;diff=292803&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-12-03T17:19:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Early life and education&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:49, 3 December 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| spouse              = Azhar Rafiq&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| spouse              = Azhar Rafiq&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| residence           = [[Midlothian, Virginia]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| residence           = [[Midlothian, Virginia]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| alma_mater          = [[Georgia Southern University]] (BA)&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Emory University]] (PhD)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| alma_mater          = [[Georgia Southern University]] (BA)&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;[[Emory University]] (PhD)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| website             = {{url|ghazalahashmi.com}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| website             = {{url|ghazalahashmi.com}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            = 2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            = 2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| occupation          = Politician, academic administrator, educator&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| occupation          = Politician, academic administrator, educator&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| committees          = Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Education and Health &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; General Laws and Technology &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Local Government&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| committees          = Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources&amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; Education and Health &amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; General Laws and Technology &amp;lt;br &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; Local Government&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ghazala Firdous Hashmi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (born July 5, 1964) is an [[India]]n-born [[United States|American]] politician and former academic administrator and educator. A [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]], Hashmi represents the [[Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate district|10th district]] in the [[Senate of Virginia]]; she is the first [[Islam|Muslim]] woman elected to the body. She worked as an educator and academic administrator for 25 years before running for office.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ghazala Firdous Hashmi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (born July 5, 1964) is an [[India]]n-born [[United States|American]] politician and former academic administrator and educator. A [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]], Hashmi represents the [[Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate district|10th district]] in the [[Senate of Virginia]]; she is the first [[Islam|Muslim]] woman elected to the body. She worked as an educator and academic administrator for 25 years before running for office.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Early life and education ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Early life and education ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi was born in [[Hyderabad]], [[India]], in 1964 to Tanveer and Zia Hashmi. She lived at her maternal grandparents home in [[Malakpet]] during her childhood. Her maternal grandfather served in the finance department of the [[Government of Andhra Pradesh]]. Her family moved to the United States in 1969.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.siasat.com/senator-ghazala-hashmi-deeply-attached-hyderabad-1720912/|title=Senator Ghazala Hashmi is &#039;deeply attached&#039; to Hyderabad|last=Hashmi|first=Rasia|date=2019-11-07|website=The Siasat Daily|language=en-GB|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191108142128/https://www.siasat.com/senator-ghazala-hashmi-deeply-attached-hyderabad-1720912/|archive-date=8 November 2019|access-date=2019-11-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}}&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/469165-ghazala-hashmi-becomes-first-muslim-woman-elected-to-virginias-state|title=Ghazala Hashmi becomes first Muslim woman elected to Virginia&#039;s state senate|last=Budryk|first=Zack|website=TheHill|language=en|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi was born in [[Hyderabad]], [[India]], in 1964 to Tanveer and Zia Hashmi. She lived at her maternal grandparents&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;home in [[Malakpet]] during her childhood. Her maternal grandfather served in the finance department of the [[Government of Andhra Pradesh]]. Her family moved to the United States in 1969.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.siasat.com/senator-ghazala-hashmi-deeply-attached-hyderabad-1720912/|title=Senator Ghazala Hashmi is &#039;deeply attached&#039; to Hyderabad|last=Hashmi|first=Rasia|date=2019-11-07|website=The Siasat Daily|language=en-GB|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191108142128/https://www.siasat.com/senator-ghazala-hashmi-deeply-attached-hyderabad-1720912/|archive-date=8 November 2019|access-date=2019-11-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/469165-ghazala-hashmi-becomes-first-muslim-woman-elected-to-virginias-state|title=Ghazala Hashmi becomes first Muslim woman elected to Virginia&#039;s state senate|last=Budryk|first=Zack|website=TheHill&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=November 5, 2019&lt;/ins&gt;|language=en|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi completed a B.A. in English at [[Georgia Southern University]] where she was a member of the honors program. She earned a Ph.D. in English from [[Emory University]] on a full scholarship.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.americanbazaaronline.com/2019/06/13/indian-american-ghazala-hashmi-democratic-nominee-from-virginias-10th-senate-district-437960/|title=Indian American Ghazala Hashmi wins Democratic nomination from Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate District|date=June 13, 2019|website=The American Bazaar|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Her 1992 dissertation was titled &amp;#039;&amp;#039;William Carlos Williams and the American ground of &amp;quot;In the American Grain&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Paterson.&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite thesis|title=William Carlos Williams and the American ground of In the American grain and Paterson.|date=1992|language=English|first=Ghazala Firdous|last=Hashmi|oclc=29824251}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi completed a B.A. in English at [[Georgia Southern University]] where she was a member of the honors program. She earned a Ph.D. in English from [[Emory University]] on a full scholarship.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.americanbazaaronline.com/2019/06/13/indian-american-ghazala-hashmi-democratic-nominee-from-virginias-10th-senate-district-437960/|title=Indian American Ghazala Hashmi wins Democratic nomination from Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate District|date=June 13, 2019|website=The American Bazaar|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Her 1992 dissertation was titled &amp;#039;&amp;#039;William Carlos Williams and the American ground of &amp;quot;In the American Grain&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Paterson.&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite thesis|title=William Carlos Williams and the American ground of In the American grain and Paterson.|date=1992|language=English|first=Ghazala Firdous|last=Hashmi|oclc=29824251}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Career ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Career ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi was an educator and academic administrator for 25 years.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} &lt;/del&gt;She received awards and medals for diversity, inclusion, and multicultural enrichment as an administrator&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.reynolds.edu/who_we_are/diversity-and-inclusion/diversity-and-inclusion-award.aspx|title=Diversity and Inclusion at Reynolds: Reynolds Multicultural Enrichment Award|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} &lt;/del&gt;at [[J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College]] where she served as the founding director of the center for excellence in teaching and learning.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} &lt;/del&gt;In the [[2019 Virginia Senate election]], Hashmi won [[Virginia&#039;s 10th Senate district]], defeating incumbent Republican [[Glen Sturtevant]]. She is the first Muslim woman elected to the [[Senate of Virginia]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.wric.com/news/politics/local-election-hq/democrat-ghazala-hashmi-wins-10th-senate-district-race/|title=Democrat Ghazala Hashmi wins 10th Senate District race|last=Mirshahi|first=Dean|website=8News|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She was officially sworn into office on January 8, 2020.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.startribune.com/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action/566803882/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/usa/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action|title=Newly-Empowered Virginia Democrats Promise Action &amp;amp;#124; Voice of America &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/del&gt;English|website=www.voanews.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.chron.com/espanol/news/article/Asombra-diversidad-etnica-de-nueva-Legislatura-14959623.php&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi was an educator and academic administrator for 25 years.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt; She received awards and medals for diversity, inclusion, and multicultural enrichment as an administrator&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.reynolds.edu/who_we_are/diversity-and-inclusion/diversity-and-inclusion-award.aspx|title=Diversity and Inclusion at Reynolds: Reynolds Multicultural Enrichment Award|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; at [[J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College]] where she served as the founding director of the center for excellence in teaching and learning.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt; In the [[2019 Virginia Senate election]], Hashmi won [[Virginia&#039;s 10th Senate district]], defeating incumbent Republican [[Glen Sturtevant]]. She is the first Muslim woman elected to the [[Senate of Virginia]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.wric.com/news/politics/local-election-hq/democrat-ghazala-hashmi-wins-10th-senate-district-race/|title=Democrat Ghazala Hashmi wins 10th Senate District race|last=Mirshahi|first=Dean|website=8News&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=November 6, 2019&lt;/ins&gt;|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She was officially sworn into office on January 8, 2020.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=&lt;/ins&gt;http://www.startribune.com/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action/566803882/ &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|title=Newly empowered Virginia Democrats promise action |first1=Alan |last1=Suderman |first2=Sarah |last2=Rankin |agency=Associated Press |date=January 8, 2020 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200109145850/http://www.startribune.com/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action/566803882/ |archive-date=9 January 2020}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/usa/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action|title=Newly-Empowered Virginia Democrats Promise Action &amp;amp;#124; Voice of America &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;– &lt;/ins&gt;English|website=www.voanews.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=&lt;/ins&gt;https://www.chron.com/espanol/news/article/Asombra-diversidad-etnica-de-nueva-Legislatura-14959623.php &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=January 8, 2020 |newspaper=[[Houston Chronicle]] |title=Asombra diversidad étnica de nueva Legislatura de Virginia |language=es |trans-title=Ethnic diversity in new Virginia Legislature amazes |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108230543/https://www.chron.com/espanol/news/article/Asombra-diversidad-etnica-de-nueva-Legislatura-14959623.php |archive-date=January 8, 2020}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Personal life ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Personal life ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi moved to [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]] in 1991 with her husband, Azhar Rafiq, an associate professor at [[VCU School of Medicine]]. They have two daughters.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} &lt;/del&gt;Hashmi resides in [[Midlothian, Virginia]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt; Her father is an academic.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} &lt;/del&gt;Hashmi&#039;s older brother is a professor in Massachusetts. Hashmi&#039;s younger sister is a physician in Florida.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hashmi moved to [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]] in 1991 with her husband, Azhar Rafiq, an associate professor at [[VCU School of Medicine]]. They have two daughters.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt; Hashmi resides in [[Midlothian, Virginia]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt; Her father is an academic.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt; Hashmi&#039;s older brother is a professor in Massachusetts. Hashmi&#039;s younger sister is a physician in Florida.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Electoral history ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Electoral history ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>-&gt;Ser Amantio di Nicolao</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ghazala_Hashmi&amp;diff=120424&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;AnomieBOT: Dating maintenance tags: {{Dead link}}</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ghazala_Hashmi&amp;diff=120424&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-10T19:32:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Dating maintenance tags: {{Dead link}}&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Indian-American politician and academic administrator}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use American English|date = November 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox officeholder&lt;br /&gt;
| name                = Ghazala Hashmi&lt;br /&gt;
| honorific-suffix    = &lt;br /&gt;
| image               = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption             = &lt;br /&gt;
| state_senate        = Virginia&lt;br /&gt;
| district            = [[Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate district|10th]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start          = January 8, 2020&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end            = &lt;br /&gt;
| preceded            = [[Glen Sturtevant]]&lt;br /&gt;
| succeeded           = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name          = Ghazala Firdous Hashmi&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1964|07|05}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place         = [[Hyderabad]], India&lt;br /&gt;
| party               = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse              = Azhar Rafiq&lt;br /&gt;
| residence           = [[Midlothian, Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater          = [[Georgia Southern University]] (BA)&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Emory University]] (PhD)&lt;br /&gt;
| website             = {{url|ghazalahashmi.com}}&lt;br /&gt;
| children            = 2&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation          = Politician, academic administrator, educator&lt;br /&gt;
| committees          = Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Education and Health &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; General Laws and Technology &amp;lt;br&amp;gt; Local Government&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ghazala Firdous Hashmi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (born July 5, 1964) is an [[India]]n-born [[United States|American]] politician and former academic administrator and educator. A [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]], Hashmi represents the [[Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate district|10th district]] in the [[Senate of Virginia]]; she is the first [[Islam|Muslim]] woman elected to the body. She worked as an educator and academic administrator for 25 years before running for office.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Early life and education ==&lt;br /&gt;
Hashmi was born in [[Hyderabad]], [[India]], in 1964 to Tanveer and Zia Hashmi. She lived at her maternal grandparents home in [[Malakpet]] during her childhood. Her maternal grandfather served in the finance department of the [[Government of Andhra Pradesh]]. Her family moved to the United States in 1969.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.siasat.com/senator-ghazala-hashmi-deeply-attached-hyderabad-1720912/|title=Senator Ghazala Hashmi is &amp;#039;deeply attached&amp;#039; to Hyderabad|last=Hashmi|first=Rasia|date=2019-11-07|website=The Siasat Daily|language=en-GB|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191108142128/https://www.siasat.com/senator-ghazala-hashmi-deeply-attached-hyderabad-1720912/|archive-date=8 November 2019|access-date=2019-11-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/469165-ghazala-hashmi-becomes-first-muslim-woman-elected-to-virginias-state|title=Ghazala Hashmi becomes first Muslim woman elected to Virginia&amp;#039;s state senate|last=Budryk|first=Zack|website=TheHill|language=en|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hashmi completed a B.A. in English at [[Georgia Southern University]] where she was a member of the honors program. She earned a Ph.D. in English from [[Emory University]] on a full scholarship.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.americanbazaaronline.com/2019/06/13/indian-american-ghazala-hashmi-democratic-nominee-from-virginias-10th-senate-district-437960/|title=Indian American Ghazala Hashmi wins Democratic nomination from Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate District|date=June 13, 2019|website=The American Bazaar|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Her 1992 dissertation was titled &amp;#039;&amp;#039;William Carlos Williams and the American ground of &amp;quot;In the American Grain&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Paterson.&amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite thesis|title=William Carlos Williams and the American ground of In the American grain and Paterson.|date=1992|language=English|first=Ghazala Firdous|last=Hashmi|oclc=29824251}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Career ==&lt;br /&gt;
Hashmi was an educator and academic administrator for 25 years.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} She received awards and medals for diversity, inclusion, and multicultural enrichment as an administrator&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.reynolds.edu/who_we_are/diversity-and-inclusion/diversity-and-inclusion-award.aspx|title=Diversity and Inclusion at Reynolds: Reynolds Multicultural Enrichment Award|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} at [[J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College]] where she served as the founding director of the center for excellence in teaching and learning.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} In the [[2019 Virginia Senate election]], Hashmi won [[Virginia&amp;#039;s 10th Senate district]], defeating incumbent Republican [[Glen Sturtevant]]. She is the first Muslim woman elected to the [[Senate of Virginia]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.wric.com/news/politics/local-election-hq/democrat-ghazala-hashmi-wins-10th-senate-district-race/|title=Democrat Ghazala Hashmi wins 10th Senate District race|last=Mirshahi|first=Dean|website=8News|language=en-US|url-status=live|access-date=November 6, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She was officially sworn into office on January 8, 2020.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.startribune.com/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action/566803882/&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/usa/newly-empowered-virginia-democrats-promise-action|title=Newly-Empowered Virginia Democrats Promise Action &amp;amp;#124; Voice of America - English|website=www.voanews.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://www.chron.com/espanol/news/article/Asombra-diversidad-etnica-de-nueva-Legislatura-14959623.php&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Personal life ==&lt;br /&gt;
Hashmi moved to [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]] in 1991 with her husband, Azhar Rafiq, an associate professor at [[VCU School of Medicine]]. They have two daughters.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} Hashmi resides in [[Midlothian, Virginia]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Her father is an academic.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}} Hashmi&amp;#039;s older brother is a professor in Massachusetts. Hashmi&amp;#039;s younger sister is a physician in Florida.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;{{dead link|date=June 2021}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Electoral history ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===2019 election ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Date !! Election !! Candidate !! Party !! Votes !! %&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! colspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | Virginia Senate, 10th district&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! rowspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; | November 5, 2019&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Virginia_State_Senate_District_10|title=Virginia State Senate District 10|publisher=Ballotpedia|access-date=November 11, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; | General&lt;br /&gt;
| Glen H. Sturtevant Jr.&lt;br /&gt;
| {{party shading/Republican}} | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; | 36,811&lt;br /&gt;
| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; | 45.60&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ghazala Hashmi&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| {{party shading/Democratic}} | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]&lt;br /&gt;
| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;43,806&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;54.30&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | Write Ins&lt;br /&gt;
| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; | 49&lt;br /&gt;
| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; | 0.01&lt;br /&gt;
|-}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box gain with party link no change&lt;br /&gt;
 | winner     = Democratic Party (United States)&lt;br /&gt;
 | loser      = Republican Party (United States)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Election box end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{Official website}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{CongLinks | congbio= | votesmart=186377 | fec= | congress= }}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{VPAP|304662}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Navboxes&lt;br /&gt;
|title=Offices and distinctions&lt;br /&gt;
|list1=&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-par|us-va-sen}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box&lt;br /&gt;
|  title=[[Virginia Senate, District 10|Virginia Senator-elect for the 10th District]]&lt;br /&gt;
|  before=[[Glen Sturtevant]]&lt;br /&gt;
|  after= Incumbent&lt;br /&gt;
|  years= 2019–present&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Virginia State Senators}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hashmi, Ghazala}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Place of birth missing (living people)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Georgia Southern University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Emory University alumni]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American academic administrators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Women academic administrators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian emigrants to the United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American politicians of Indian descent]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Asian-American people in Virginia politics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Virginia Democrats]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Virginia state senators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American educators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American educators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American women politicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century American politicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Women state legislators in Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American Muslims]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Academics from Virginia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:American women academics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Politicians from Hyderabad, India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Women educators from Telangana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century women educators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1964 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century women educators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century American women]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;AnomieBOT</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>