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	<title>Gandugali Kumara Rama - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-18T13:16:53Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>Bot: robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.</title>
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		<updated>2022-12-10T22:40:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:Bot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Bot&quot;&gt;talk page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:10, 11 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| based_on       = [[Personal life|Life]] of [[Kumara Rama]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| based_on       = [[Personal life|Life]] of [[Kumara Rama]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| producer       = Anitha Pattabhiram&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| producer       = Anitha Pattabhiram&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| starring       = [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shivrajkumar&lt;/del&gt;]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Natassha|Anitha]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Laya (actress)|Laya]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| starring       = [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shiva Rajkumar&lt;/ins&gt;]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Natassha|Anitha]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Laya (actress)|Laya]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| music          = [[Gurukiran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| music          = [[Gurukiran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| cinematography = Sundarnath Suvarna&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| cinematography = Sundarnath Suvarna&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l25&quot;&gt;Line 25:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 25:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| gross          =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| gross          =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Gandugali Kumara Rama&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a 2006 Indian [[Kannada]]-language [[biographical film]] based on the life of [[Kumara Rama]] (1290 AD&amp;amp;nbsp;– 1320 AD), who is considered to be the warrior prince prior to the establishment of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=6 August 2006|title=Gandugali Kumara Rama|url=https://www.sify.com/movies/gandugali-kumara-rama-review-kannada-pclwbmdadjdai.html|url-status=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;live&lt;/del&gt;|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[Sify]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=Vijayasarathy|first=R. G.|date=4 August 2006|title=Kumara Rama: A superb effort|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/aug/04kumar.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[Rediff.com]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|last2=|last3=|first3=|date=16 April 2006|title=Sweet memories of a gentle thespian|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Sweet-memories-of-a-gentle-thespian/articleshow/1491853.cms|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[The Times of India]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Directed by [[H. R. Bhargava]] and produced by Anitha Pattabhiram, the film threads the path of a novel written by Su. Rudramurthy Shastry. The film stars [[Shiva Rajkumar]] in dual roles with [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]], [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] and [[Anita Hassanandani]] in pivotal roles.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last=|first=|date=13 March 2011|title=&#039;Gandugali Kumararama&#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;– film review|url=http://www.viggy.com/english/review_gandugali_kumara_rama.asp|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130205171026/http://www.viggy.com/english/review_gandugali_kumara_rama.asp|archive-date=5 February 2013|access-date=5 August 2012|website=Viggy.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The film was a disaster at the box office. &lt;/del&gt;It was during the filming of this movie that Shivrajkumar&#039;s father and veteran actor [[Rajkumar &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(actor)&lt;/del&gt;|Rajkumar]] died.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Gandugali Kumara Rama&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a 2006 Indian [[Kannada]]-language [[biographical film]] based on the life of [[Kumara Rama]] (1290 AD&amp;amp;nbsp;– 1320 AD), who is considered to be the warrior prince prior to the establishment of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=6 August 2006|title=Gandugali Kumara Rama|url=https://www.sify.com/movies/gandugali-kumara-rama-review-kannada-pclwbmdadjdai.html|url-status=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dead&lt;/ins&gt;|archive-url=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20211224145024/https://www.sify.com/movies/gandugali-kumara-rama-review-kannada-pclwbmdadjdai.html&lt;/ins&gt;|archive-date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;24 December 2021&lt;/ins&gt;|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[Sify]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=Vijayasarathy|first=R. G.|date=4 August 2006|title=Kumara Rama: A superb effort|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/aug/04kumar.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20211224143523/https://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/aug/04kumar.htm&lt;/ins&gt;|archive-date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;24 December 2021&lt;/ins&gt;|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[Rediff.com]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|last2=|last3=|first3=|date=16 April 2006|title=Sweet memories of a gentle thespian|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Sweet-memories-of-a-gentle-thespian/articleshow/1491853.cms|url-status=live|archive-url=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20211224191447/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Sweet-memories-of-a-gentle-thespian/articleshow/1491853.cms&lt;/ins&gt;|archive-date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;24 December 2021&lt;/ins&gt;|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[The Times of India]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Directed by [[H. R. Bhargava]] and produced by Anitha Pattabhiram, the film threads the path of a novel written by Su. Rudramurthy Shastry. The film stars [[Shiva Rajkumar]] in dual roles with [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]], [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] and [[Anita Hassanandani]] in pivotal roles.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last=|first=|date=13 March 2011|title=&#039;Gandugali Kumararama&#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;– film review|url=http://www.viggy.com/english/review_gandugali_kumara_rama.asp|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130205171026/http://www.viggy.com/english/review_gandugali_kumara_rama.asp|archive-date=5 February 2013|access-date=5 August 2012|website=Viggy.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was during the filming of this movie that Shivrajkumar&#039;s father and veteran actor [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dr. &lt;/ins&gt;Rajkumar|Rajkumar]] died.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Legend ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Legend ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Kampili]] in [[Karnataka]] was ruled by Maharaja Devaraya, who had successfully resisted the Yadavas or [[Seunas]] of [[Devagiri]], [[Kakatiya]]s and [[Hoysala]]s. His son Yuvaraja Ramanatha, popularly known as Kumara Rama (1290–1320), a great hero, was exiled due to the intrigues of his step mother. He is still remembered and worshipped in every part of [[Karnataka]] and also in some bordering districts of [[Andhra Pradesh]] irrespective of castes. Many castes, especially agrarian communities, considered him as their family deity and organise fairs and festivals every year in and around Karnataka.  The Kings of Kampili belonged to the [[Nayak (title)|Valmiki Nayaka]] lineage of  [[Kshatriya]] [[Ramoshi|Bedar]] tribe, locally known as [[Ramoshi|Bedars]], [[Ramoshi]]s and Boyars. [[Harihara I]] and [[Bukka Raya I]], the founders of great [[Vijayanagara Empire]] were the nephews of prince Kumara Rama. The mother of these two brothers was Maravve Nayakiti, the elder sister of Prince Kumara Rama.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Kampili]] in [[Karnataka]] was ruled by Maharaja Devaraya, who had successfully resisted the Yadavas or [[Seunas]] of [[Devagiri]], [[Kakatiya]]s and [[Hoysala]]s. His son Yuvaraja Ramanatha, popularly known as Kumara Rama (1290–1320), a great hero, was exiled due to the intrigues of his step mother. He is still remembered and worshipped in every part of [[Karnataka]] and also in some bordering districts of [[Andhra Pradesh]] irrespective of castes. Many castes, especially agrarian communities, considered him as their family deity and organise fairs and festivals every year in and around Karnataka.  The Kings of Kampili belonged to the [[Nayak (title)|Valmiki Nayaka]] lineage of  [[Kshatriya]] [[Ramoshi|Bedar]] tribe, locally known as [[Ramoshi|Bedars]], [[Ramoshi]]s and Boyars. [[Harihara I]] and [[Bukka Raya I]], the founders of great [[Vijayanagara Empire]] were the nephews of prince Kumara Rama. The mother of these two brothers was Maravve Nayakiti, the elder sister of Prince Kumara Rama.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Plot==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cast ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cast ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shivarajkumar&lt;/del&gt;]] as Kumara Rama / Channa Rama (Dual role)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shiva Rajkumar&lt;/ins&gt;]] as Kumara Rama / Channa Rama (Dual role)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] as Ramale&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] as Ramale&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l100&quot;&gt;Line 100:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 99:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2006 films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2006 films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2000s Kannada-language films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:2000s Kannada-language films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Indian films]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Films scored by Gurukiran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Films scored by Gurukiran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian biographical drama films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Indian biographical drama films]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Bot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gandugali_Kumara_Rama&amp;diff=203126&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Dealmaces at 22:50, 9 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gandugali_Kumara_Rama&amp;diff=203126&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-09T22:50:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 04:20, 10 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox film&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox film&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name           = Gandugali Kumara Rama&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name           = Gandugali Kumara Rama&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image          =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| image          = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Gandugali Kumara Rama.jpeg&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption        =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| caption        =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| director       = [[H. R. Bhargava]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| director       = [[H. R. Bhargava]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| story          = [[Su. Rudramurthy Shastry]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| story          = [[Su. Rudramurthy Shastry]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| writer         =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| writer         =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| screenplay     = Veerappa Maralavadi&amp;lt;br &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;[[H. R. Bhargava]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| screenplay     = Veerappa Maralavadi&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[H. R. Bhargava&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| based_on       = [[Personal life|Life]] of [[Kumara Rama&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| producer       = Anitha Pattabhiram&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| producer       = Anitha Pattabhiram&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| starring       = [[Shivrajkumar]]&amp;lt;br &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;[[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&amp;lt;br &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;[[Natassha|Anitha]]&amp;lt;br &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;[[Laya (actress)|Laya]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| starring       = [[Shivrajkumar]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Natassha|Anitha]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Laya (actress)|Laya]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| music          = [[Gurukiran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| music          = [[Gurukiran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| cinematography = Sundarnath Suvarna&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| cinematography = Sundarnath Suvarna&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l28&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Legend ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Legend ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Kampili]] in [[Karnataka]] was ruled by Maharaja Devaraya, who had successfully resisted the Yadavas or [[Seunas]] of [[Devagiri]], [[Kakatiya]]s and [[Hoysala]]s. His son Yuvaraja Ramanatha, popularly known as Kumara Rama (1290–1320), a great hero, was exiled due to the intrigues of his step mother. He is still remembered and worshipped in every part of [[Karnataka]] and also in some bordering districts of [[Andhra Pradesh]] irrespective of castes. Many castes, especially agrarian communities, considered him as their family deity and organise fairs and festivals every year in and around Karnataka.  The Kings of Kampili belonged to the [[Nayak (title)|Valmiki Nayaka]] lineage of  [[Kshatriya]] [[Ramoshi|Bedar]] tribe, locally known as [[Ramoshi|Bedars]], [[Ramoshi]]s and Boyars. [[Harihara I]] and [[Bukka Raya I]], the founders of great [[Vijayanagara Empire]] were the nephews of prince Kumara Rama. The mother of these two brothers was Maravve Nayakiti, the elder sister of Prince Kumara Rama.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Kampili]] in [[Karnataka]] was ruled by Maharaja Devaraya, who had successfully resisted the Yadavas or [[Seunas]] of [[Devagiri]], [[Kakatiya]]s and [[Hoysala]]s. His son Yuvaraja Ramanatha, popularly known as Kumara Rama (1290–1320), a great hero, was exiled due to the intrigues of his step mother. He is still remembered and worshipped in every part of [[Karnataka]] and also in some bordering districts of [[Andhra Pradesh]] irrespective of castes. Many castes, especially agrarian communities, considered him as their family deity and organise fairs and festivals every year in and around Karnataka.  The Kings of Kampili belonged to the [[Nayak (title)|Valmiki Nayaka]] lineage of  [[Kshatriya]] [[Ramoshi|Bedar]] tribe, locally known as [[Ramoshi|Bedars]], [[Ramoshi]]s and Boyars. [[Harihara I]] and [[Bukka Raya I]], the founders of great [[Vijayanagara Empire]] were the nephews of prince Kumara Rama. The mother of these two brothers was Maravve Nayakiti, the elder sister of Prince Kumara Rama.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Plot==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cast ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Cast ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Shivarajkumar]] as &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Kumara Rama&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;/ Channa Rama (Dual role)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Shivarajkumar]] as Kumara Rama / Channa Rama (Dual role)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] as Ramale&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] as Ramale&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Dealmaces</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gandugali_Kumara_Rama&amp;diff=70363&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Fad Ariff at 07:29, 6 May 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gandugali_Kumara_Rama&amp;diff=70363&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-06T07:29:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{short description|2006 film by H. R. Bhargava}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{EngvarB|date=January 2021}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox film&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Gandugali Kumara Rama&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption        = &lt;br /&gt;
| director       = [[H. R. Bhargava]]&lt;br /&gt;
| story          = [[Su. Rudramurthy Shastry]]&lt;br /&gt;
| writer         = &lt;br /&gt;
| screenplay     = Veerappa Maralavadi&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[H. R. Bhargava]]&lt;br /&gt;
| producer       = Anitha Pattabhiram&lt;br /&gt;
| starring       = [[Shivrajkumar]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Natassha|Anitha]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Laya (actress)|Laya]]&lt;br /&gt;
| music          = [[Gurukiran]]&lt;br /&gt;
| cinematography = Sundarnath Suvarna&lt;br /&gt;
| editing        = P. R. Soundar Raj&lt;br /&gt;
| studio         = M. S. Ramaiah Chitralaya&lt;br /&gt;
| distributor    = &lt;br /&gt;
| released       = {{Film date|2006|08|04|df=y}}&lt;br /&gt;
| runtime        = 159 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| country        = [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| language       = Kannada&lt;br /&gt;
| budget         = &lt;br /&gt;
| gross          =&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Gandugali Kumara Rama&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a 2006 Indian [[Kannada]]-language [[biographical film]] based on the life of [[Kumara Rama]] (1290 AD&amp;amp;nbsp;– 1320 AD), who is considered to be the warrior prince prior to the establishment of the [[Vijayanagara Empire]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=6 August 2006|title=Gandugali Kumara Rama|url=https://www.sify.com/movies/gandugali-kumara-rama-review-kannada-pclwbmdadjdai.html|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[Sify]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=Vijayasarathy|first=R. G.|date=4 August 2006|title=Kumara Rama: A superb effort|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/aug/04kumar.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[Rediff.com]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|last2=|last3=|first3=|date=16 April 2006|title=Sweet memories of a gentle thespian|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/Sweet-memories-of-a-gentle-thespian/articleshow/1491853.cms|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=6 January 2021|website=[[The Times of India]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Directed by [[H. R. Bhargava]] and produced by Anitha Pattabhiram, the film threads the path of a novel written by Su. Rudramurthy Shastry. The film stars [[Shiva Rajkumar]] in dual roles with [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]], [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] and [[Anita Hassanandani]] in pivotal roles.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last=|first=|date=13 March 2011|title=&amp;#039;Gandugali Kumararama&amp;#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;– film review|url=http://www.viggy.com/english/review_gandugali_kumara_rama.asp|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130205171026/http://www.viggy.com/english/review_gandugali_kumara_rama.asp|archive-date=5 February 2013|access-date=5 August 2012|website=Viggy.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The film was a disaster at the box office. It was during the filming of this movie that Shivrajkumar&amp;#039;s father and veteran actor [[Rajkumar (actor)|Rajkumar]] died.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Legend ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Kampili]] in [[Karnataka]] was ruled by Maharaja Devaraya, who had successfully resisted the Yadavas or [[Seunas]] of [[Devagiri]], [[Kakatiya]]s and [[Hoysala]]s. His son Yuvaraja Ramanatha, popularly known as Kumara Rama (1290–1320), a great hero, was exiled due to the intrigues of his step mother. He is still remembered and worshipped in every part of [[Karnataka]] and also in some bordering districts of [[Andhra Pradesh]] irrespective of castes. Many castes, especially agrarian communities, considered him as their family deity and organise fairs and festivals every year in and around Karnataka.  The Kings of Kampili belonged to the [[Nayak (title)|Valmiki Nayaka]] lineage of  [[Kshatriya]] [[Ramoshi|Bedar]] tribe, locally known as [[Ramoshi|Bedars]], [[Ramoshi]]s and Boyars. [[Harihara I]] and [[Bukka Raya I]], the founders of great [[Vijayanagara Empire]] were the nephews of prince Kumara Rama. The mother of these two brothers was Maravve Nayakiti, the elder sister of Prince Kumara Rama.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cast ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Shivarajkumar]] as [[Kumara Rama]] / Channa Rama (Dual role)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rambha (actress)|Rambha]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Laya (actress)|Laya]] as Ramale&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Anita Hassanandani]] as Ratna&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ashok (Kannada actor)|Ashok]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Srinivasa Murthy]] as Devaraya&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Avinash]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ramesh Bhat]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Seetha (actress)|Seetha]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Doddanna]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[C. R. Simha]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Suchitra&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bhagyashree]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Kishore (actor, born 1974)|Kishore]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Dharma&lt;br /&gt;
* Aravind&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Karibasavaiah]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Honnavalli Krishna&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Soundtrack ==&lt;br /&gt;
The soundtrack for the movie was composed by [[Gurukiran]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox album&lt;br /&gt;
| name       = Gandugali Kumara Rama&lt;br /&gt;
| type       = [[Album]]&lt;br /&gt;
| artist     = [[Gurukiran]]&lt;br /&gt;
| cover      =&lt;br /&gt;
| alt        =&lt;br /&gt;
| released   = 2006&lt;br /&gt;
| recorded   =&lt;br /&gt;
| venue      =&lt;br /&gt;
| studio     =&lt;br /&gt;
| genre      = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]&lt;br /&gt;
| length     =&lt;br /&gt;
| label      = Akash Audio&lt;br /&gt;
| producer   =&lt;br /&gt;
| prev_title =&lt;br /&gt;
| prev_year  =&lt;br /&gt;
| next_title =&lt;br /&gt;
| next_year  =&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! No. !! Song !! Singers !! Length (m:ss) !! Lyrics&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1 || &amp;quot;Sarasake Baaro&amp;quot; || [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], [[Nithyashree Mahadevan]] || || [[Kaviraj (lyricist)|Kaviraj]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 || &amp;quot;Ee Jeeva Jeeva&amp;quot; || [[Udit Narayan]], [[Madhu Balakrishnan]] || ||   Rudramurthy Shastry&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 3 || &amp;quot;O Prema&amp;quot; || [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam|SPB]], [[K. S. Chithra|Chitra]] || || M. N. Vyasarao&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 4 || &amp;quot;Kumara Rama&amp;quot; || [[Shankar Mahadevan]] || ||  Shyamsundar&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 5 || &amp;quot;Lelepaadi&amp;quot; ||  [[Malathy Lakshman|Malathi]], [[Mano (singer)|Mano]] || ||  Sriranga&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 6 || &amp;quot;Ginirama&amp;quot; || [[Gurukiran]], Komala Pothraj || ||  [[V. Manohar]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{H. R. Bhargava}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gandugali Kumararama}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2006 films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2000s Kannada-language films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Films scored by Gurukiran]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian biographical drama films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian historical drama films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian war drama films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Biographical action films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2006 biographical drama films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Films directed by H. R. Bhargava]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian historical action films]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2006 drama films]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{2000s-Kannada-film-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Fad Ariff</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>