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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=GSAT-8</id>
	<title>GSAT-8 - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-11-09T00:52:14Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=GSAT-8&amp;diff=408303&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script</title>
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		<updated>2023-08-13T23:40:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed empty portal template using script&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:10, 14 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|Spaceflight}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{GSAT Satellites}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{GSAT Satellites}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{INSAT Satellites}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{INSAT Satellites}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CleanupBot II</name></author>
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		<updated>2021-04-14T15:37:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Rescued 1 archive link; reformat 1 link. &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User:GreenC/WaybackMedic_2.5&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User:GreenC/WaybackMedic 2.5 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Wayback Medic 2.5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox spaceflight&lt;br /&gt;
| name                  = GSAT-8&lt;br /&gt;
| image                 = Gsat8 img.gif&lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption         = GSAT-8&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| mission_type          = [[Communications satellite|Communication]]&lt;br /&gt;
| operator              = [[INSAT]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website               = &lt;br /&gt;
| COSPAR_ID             = 2011-022A &lt;br /&gt;
| SATCAT                = &lt;br /&gt;
| mission_duration      = Planned: 12 years &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; Elapsed: {{time interval|20 May 2011|show=ymd|sep=,}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| spacecraft_bus        = [[I-3K]]&lt;br /&gt;
| manufacturer          = [[Indian Space Research Organisation|ISRO]]&lt;br /&gt;
| dry_mass              = {{convert|1426|kg|lb}}&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GSAT8Brochure&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=GSAT-8 Brochure|url=http://www.isro.org:80/pdf/gsat-8-brochure.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311183311/http://www.isro.org/pdf/gsat-8-brochure.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 March 2013|access-date=30 November 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| launch_mass           = {{convert|3093|kg|lb}}&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GSAT8Brochure&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| power                 = 6,242&amp;amp;nbsp;watts&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GSAT8Brochure&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| launch_date           = {{start-date|20 May 2011, 20:38|timezone=yes}}&amp;amp;nbsp;UTC &lt;br /&gt;
| launch_rocket         = [[Ariane 5|Ariane 5ECA]] VA202&lt;br /&gt;
| launch_site           = [[Guiana Space Centre|Kourou]] [[ELA-3]]&lt;br /&gt;
| launch_contractor     = [[Arianespace]]&lt;br /&gt;
| entered_service       =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| disposal_type         = &lt;br /&gt;
| deactivated           = &amp;lt;!-- {{end-date|[insert date here]}} --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_epoch           = &lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_reference       = [[Geocentric orbit|Geocentric]]&lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_regime          = [[Geostationary orbit|Geostationary]]&lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_periapsis       = &lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_apoapsis        = &lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_inclination     = &lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_period          = &lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_longitude       = 55° East &lt;br /&gt;
| orbit_slot            = &lt;br /&gt;
| apsis                 = gee&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| trans_band            = 24 [[Ku band]] and 2 in [[L band|L1]] &amp;amp; [[L band|L5]] bands ([[GAGAN]])&lt;br /&gt;
| trans_frequency       = &lt;br /&gt;
| trans_bandwidth       = &lt;br /&gt;
| trans_capacity        = &lt;br /&gt;
| trans_coverage        = &lt;br /&gt;
| trans_TWTA            = &lt;br /&gt;
| trans_EIRP            = &lt;br /&gt;
| trans_HPBW            = &lt;br /&gt;
| programme             = [[GSAT]]&lt;br /&gt;
| previous_mission      = [[GSAT-5P]]&lt;br /&gt;
| next_mission          = [[GSAT-12]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;GSAT-8&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;INSAT-4G&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is communication satellite. It was constructed by the [[Indian Space Research Organisation]], as part of [[INSAT]] system. GSAT-8 was launched on May 21, 2011 from [[Kourou]], [[French Guiana]]. The rocket, an [[Ariane 5]] was the carrier, marketed by the European [[Arianespace]]. First satellite to carry [[GAGAN]] payload followed up by [[GSAT-10]] and in-orbit spare [[GSAT-15]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.isac.gov.in/navigation/gagan.jsp|title=GAGAN - GPS Aided GEO Augumented Navigation|website=www.isac.gov.in|access-date=2017-11-30}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.isac.gov.in/communication/html/gsat-8.jsp|title=SALIENT FEATURES OF GSAT-8|website=www.isac.gov.in|access-date=2018-03-17}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Launch==&lt;br /&gt;
Prior to launch, the spacecraft was transported from [[India]] to [[Cayenne – Rochambeau Airport]] in [[French Guiana]] by an [[Antonov An-124]] cargo aircraft. The success of the launch is said to have made up for the previous loss of two satellites on the indigenous [[GSLV]] rocket.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-21/india/29568098_1_gsat-8-communication-satellite-indian-national-satellite-system|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110909174938/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-21/india/29568098_1_gsat-8-communication-satellite-indian-national-satellite-system|url-status=dead|archive-date=2011-09-09|work=[[The Times of India]]|title=GSAT-8 communication satellite launched successfully, India’s advanced communication satellite|access-date=2013-03-13}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/article2036181.ece|title=Ariane 5 launches GSAT-8 from French Guiana, India’s advanced communication satellite|publisher=The Hindu | location=Chennai, India|first=Vaiju|last=Naravane|date=21 May 2011}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; GSAT-8 was co-located with [[INSAT-3E]] at 55°E.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|Spaceflight}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{GSAT Satellites}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{INSAT Satellites}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Indian spacecraft}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Orbital launches in 2011}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:GSAT satellites]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:INSAT satellites]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Spacecraft launched in 2011]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2011 in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Communications satellites in geostationary orbit]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ariane commercial payloads]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;GreenC bot</name></author>
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