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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=G33_%28developing_countries%29</id>
	<title>G33 (developing countries) - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=G33_%28developing_countries%29"/>
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	<updated>2026-08-07T11:11:13Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=G33_(developing_countries)&amp;diff=202683&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Editor8778 at 16:22, 26 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=G33_(developing_countries)&amp;diff=202683&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-26T16:22:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:52, 26 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|agricultural coalition of countries}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{other uses|G33 (disambiguation)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{other uses|G33 (disambiguation)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:G33 Members.svg|350px|thumb|right|Current members of G33 showing in green]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:G33 Members.svg|350px|thumb|right|Current members of G33 showing in green]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Belize}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Belize}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Benin}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Benin}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* {{flag|China}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Cote d&amp;#039;Ivoire}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Cote d&amp;#039;Ivoire}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Cuba}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{flag|Cuba}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Editor8778</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=G33_(developing_countries)&amp;diff=164929&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>98.150.244.2 at 19:26, 21 May 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=G33_(developing_countries)&amp;diff=164929&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-21T19:26:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{other uses|G33 (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:G33 Members.svg|350px|thumb|right|Current members of G33 showing in green]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;G33&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (or the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Friends of Special Products&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; in agriculture)&amp;lt;ref name=wto&amp;gt;{{cite web |url= https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dda_e/negotiating_groups_e.htm|title= Groups in the negotiations|website= WTO.org|access-date= 18 May 2017}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; is a coalition of [[developing countries]], established prior to the 2003 [[World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2003|Cancun ministerial conference]], that have coordinated during the [[Doha Round]] of [[World Trade Organization]] negotiations, specifically in regard to agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dominated by India, the group has &amp;quot;defensive&amp;quot; concerns regarding agriculture in relation to World Trade Organization negotiations, and seeks to limit the degree of market opening required of developing countries. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When rich governments can afford to heavily subsidize their agriculture, predatory dumping can undermine a poorer country&amp;#039;s agricultural economy. Developing countries aim to balance power through tariffs, in order to manage their own food security, stabilize of the livelihoods of their farming populations, and strengthen rural development.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|date=2008-08-03|title=Guyana and the wider world|url=https://www.stabroeknews.com/2008/08/03/features/guyana-and-the-wider-world-the-harsh-reality-of-global-trade/|access-date=2021-01-13|website=Stabroek News|language=en-US}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The group has advocated the creation of a &amp;quot;special products&amp;quot; exemption, which would allow developing countries to exempt certain products from tariff reductions, and also a &amp;quot;special safeguard mechanism&amp;quot; which would permit tariff increases in response to import surges.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal|last1= Kristen|first1= Hopewell|date= 2015|title= Different Paths to Power|journal= Review of International Political Economy|volume= 22|issue= 2|pages= 311–338}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Members ==&lt;br /&gt;
Despite the name, there are currently 48 member nations.&amp;lt;ref name=wto/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-2}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Barbados}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Belize}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Benin}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|China}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Cote d&amp;#039;Ivoire}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Cuba}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Dominican Republic}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|El Salvador}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Grenada}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Guyana}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Guatemala}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Haiti}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Honduras}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|India}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Indonesia}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Jamaica}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Kenya}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Mauritius}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-2}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Madagascar}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Mozambique}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Nicaragua}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Nigeria}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Pakistan}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Panama}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Philippines}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Saint Lucia}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Senegal}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Sri Lanka}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Suriname}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Tanzania}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Turkey}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Uganda}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Venezuela}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Zambia}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{flag|Zimbabwe}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{South-South}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{International power}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Trade blocs]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:G20]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Economic country classifications]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Late modern economic history]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Countries by international organization]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Investment]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:International development]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{int-org-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>98.150.244.2</name></author>
	</entry>
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