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← Older revision		Revision as of 00:43, 20 June 2022
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	{{short description\|French politician}}		{{short description\|French politician (born 1951)}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=May 2017}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=May 2017}}
	{{Infobox officeholder		{{Infobox officeholder
	\|name = François Bayrou		\|name = François Bayrou
	\|office = [[Minister of State]], [[Ministry of Justice (France)\|Minister of Justice]]		\|office = [[Minister of State]], [[Ministry of Justice (France)\|Minister of Justice]]
	\|image = ~~BayrouEM~~.jpg		\|image = File:2018-01-25 19-18-29 meeting-lrem-modem-belfort (cropped).jpg
	\|caption = Bayrou in ~~2006~~		\|caption = Bayrou in 2018
	\|predecessor = [[Jean-Jacques Urvoas]]		\|predecessor = [[Jean-Jacques Urvoas]]
	\|primeminister = [[Édouard Philippe]]		\|primeminister = [[Édouard Philippe]]
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	\|term_end10 = 20 June 2002		\|term_end10 = 20 June 2002
	\|constituency10 = [[France (European Parliament constituency)\|France]]		\|constituency10 = [[France (European Parliament constituency)\|France]]
	\|office11 = [[List of presidents of departmental councils (France)\|President of the General Council]]<br>of [[Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]		\|office11 = [[List of presidents of departmental councils (France)\|President]] of the [[Departmental Council of Pyrénées-Atlantiques\|General Council<br>of Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]
	\|term_start11 = 2 April 1992		\|term_start11 = 2 April 1992
	\|term_end11 = 23 March 2001		\|term_end11 = 23 March 2001
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	==Early life==		==Early life==
	~~François René Jean Lucien~~ Bayrou was born on 25 May 1951 in [[Bordères]], Pyrénées-Atlantiques, a village located between [[Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques\|Pau]] and [[Lourdes]]. He is the son of farmer Calixte Bayrou (1909–1974) and Emma Sarthou (1918–2009).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news\|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/politique/bayrou-intime-03-11-2011-1395009_20.php\|title=Bayrou intime\|last=Trevert\|first=Émilie\|date=2011-11-03\|work=Le Point\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|archive-date=9 February 2012\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120209032713/http://www.lepoint.fr/politique/bayrou-intime-03-11-2011-1395009_20.php\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.sudouest.fr/2010/08/01/francois-a-12-ans-151349-635.php\|title=François Bayrou à 12 ans\|website=SudOuest.fr\|access-date=2017-08-09\|archive-date=9 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809172034/http://www.sudouest.fr/2010/08/01/francois-a-12-ans-151349-635.php\|url-status=live}}</ref> Bayrou descends from an ancestry of primarily [[Occitans]] except from his maternal grandmother's side which is [[Irish people\|Irish]].<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3632238/Family-detective.html\|title=Family detective\|last=Barratt\|first=Nick\|work=Telegraph.co.uk\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=en\|archive-date=21 September 2018\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921121741/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3632238/Family-detective.html\|url-status=live}}</ref>		Bayrou was born on 25 May 1951 in [[Bordères]], Pyrénées-Atlantiques, a village located between [[Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques\|Pau]] and [[Lourdes]]. He is the son of farmer Calixte Bayrou (1909–1974), [[Mouvement Républicain Populaire\|MRP]] mayor of Bordères from 1947 to 1953, and Emma Sarthou (1918–2009).<ref name=":0">{{Cite news\|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/politique/bayrou-intime-03-11-2011-1395009_20.php\|title=Bayrou intime\|last=Trevert\|first=Émilie\|date=2011-11-03\|work=Le Point\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|archive-date=9 February 2012\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120209032713/http://www.lepoint.fr/politique/bayrou-intime-03-11-2011-1395009_20.php\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|url=http://www.sudouest.fr/2010/08/01/francois-a-12-ans-151349-635.php\|title=François Bayrou à 12 ans\|website=SudOuest.fr\|access-date=2017-08-09\|archive-date=9 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809172034/http://www.sudouest.fr/2010/08/01/francois-a-12-ans-151349-635.php\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Bernard Pascuito, Olivier Biscaye, [https://books.google.com/books?id=EA4tDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT59 Les Politiques aussi ont une mère: Fillon, Le Pen, Mélenchon, Bayrou, Valls, Macron, Le Maire, Sarkozy... Secrets de famille], Albin Michel, 2017</ref> Bayrou descends from an ancestry of primarily [[Occitans]] except from his maternal grandmother's side which is [[Irish people\|Irish]].<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3632238/Family-detective.html\|title=Family detective\|last=Barratt\|first=Nick\|work=Telegraph.co.uk\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=en\|archive-date=21 September 2018\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921121741/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/features/3632238/Family-detective.html\|url-status=live}}</ref>

	When Bayrou was in his youth, he developed a [[Stuttering\|stutter]] which led to him attending [[Speech-language pathology\|speech therapy]] for seven years.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.lejdd.fr/Culture/Cinema/Actualite/Francois-Bayrou-commente-Le-discours-d-un-roi-pour-leJDD-261425\|title=François Bayrou: "Je me suis mis à bégayer à 7-8 ans"\|last=JDD\|first=Le\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|archive-date=9 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809171356/http://www.lejdd.fr/Culture/Cinema/Actualite/Francois-Bayrou-commente-Le-discours-d-un-roi-pour-leJDD-261425\|url-status=live}}</ref> He first went to secondary school in Pau, before transferring to Bordeaux. He studied literature at university, and at the age of 23, sat the "[[agrégation]]", the highest qualifying level for teachers in senior high schools and universities in France. Around the same time, his father was killed in a tractor accident.		When Bayrou was in his youth, he developed a [[Stuttering\|stutter]] which led to him attending [[Speech-language pathology\|speech therapy]] for seven years.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.lejdd.fr/Culture/Cinema/Actualite/Francois-Bayrou-commente-Le-discours-d-un-roi-pour-leJDD-261425\|title=François Bayrou: "Je me suis mis à bégayer à 7-8 ans"\|last=JDD\|first=Le\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|archive-date=9 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809171356/http://www.lejdd.fr/Culture/Cinema/Actualite/Francois-Bayrou-commente-Le-discours-d-un-roi-pour-leJDD-261425\|url-status=live}}</ref> He first went to secondary school in Pau, before transferring to Bordeaux. He studied literature at university, and at the age of 23, sat the "[[agrégation]]", the highest qualifying level for teachers in senior high schools and universities in France. Around the same time, his father was killed in a tractor accident.
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	Bayrou resigned several days before the 2017 legislative election, with Prime Minister [[Édouard Philippe]] announcing following the election that Bayrou would not be a part of the second Philippe government, only 35 days after he had taken the post.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2017/06/21/01002-20170621ARTFIG00053-francois-bayrou-et-marielle-de-sarnez-quittent-le-gouvernement.php\|title=François Bayrou et Marielle de Sarnez quittent le gouvernement\|last=Boichot\|first=Loris\|date=2017-06-21\|work=Le Figaro\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|issn=0182-5852\|archive-date=8 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808230851/http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2017/06/21/01002-20170621ARTFIG00053-francois-bayrou-et-marielle-de-sarnez-quittent-le-gouvernement.php\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.francetvinfo.fr/politique/modem/assistants-parlementaires-du-modem/francois-bayrou-le-ministre-de-la-justice-annonce-qu-il-quitte-le-gouvernement-suivez-notre-direct_2246839.html\|title=DIRECT. La ministre des Affaires européennes, Marielle de Sarnez, quitte le gouvernement, dans la foulée du départ de François Bayrou\|date=2017-06-21\|work=Franceinfo\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|archive-date=9 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809203447/http://www.francetvinfo.fr/politique/modem/assistants-parlementaires-du-modem/francois-bayrou-le-ministre-de-la-justice-annonce-qu-il-quitte-le-gouvernement-suivez-notre-direct_2246839.html\|url-status=live}}</ref>		Bayrou resigned several days before the 2017 legislative election, with Prime Minister [[Édouard Philippe]] announcing following the election that Bayrou would not be a part of the second Philippe government, only 35 days after he had taken the post.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2017/06/21/01002-20170621ARTFIG00053-francois-bayrou-et-marielle-de-sarnez-quittent-le-gouvernement.php\|title=François Bayrou et Marielle de Sarnez quittent le gouvernement\|last=Boichot\|first=Loris\|date=2017-06-21\|work=Le Figaro\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|issn=0182-5852\|archive-date=8 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808230851/http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2017/06/21/01002-20170621ARTFIG00053-francois-bayrou-et-marielle-de-sarnez-quittent-le-gouvernement.php\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.francetvinfo.fr/politique/modem/assistants-parlementaires-du-modem/francois-bayrou-le-ministre-de-la-justice-annonce-qu-il-quitte-le-gouvernement-suivez-notre-direct_2246839.html\|title=DIRECT. La ministre des Affaires européennes, Marielle de Sarnez, quitte le gouvernement, dans la foulée du départ de François Bayrou\|date=2017-06-21\|work=Franceinfo\|access-date=2017-08-09\|language=fr-FR\|archive-date=9 August 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809203447/http://www.francetvinfo.fr/politique/modem/assistants-parlementaires-du-modem/francois-bayrou-le-ministre-de-la-justice-annonce-qu-il-quitte-le-gouvernement-suivez-notre-direct_2246839.html\|url-status=live}}</ref>

			===Later career===
			In February 2022, Bayrou created what he calls a "sponsorship bank", joined by a few hundred local officials, willing to give their signatures to candidates for the [[2022 French presidential election\|presidential election]] struggling to obtain them, even if they represent a large part of the public according to opinion polls.<ref>Tassilo Hummel (27 February 2022), [https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/macron-ally-offers-help-far-right-presidential-candidate-le-pen-2022-02-27/ Macron ally offers help to far-right presidential candidate Le Pen] ''[[Reuters]]''.</ref> Later that month, he announced that he was prepared to give his signature to help far-right candidate [[Marine Le Pen]] to stand in the presidential election.<ref>Tassilo Hummel (27 February 2022), [https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/macron-ally-offers-help-far-right-presidential-candidate-le-pen-2022-02-27/ Macron ally offers help to far-right presidential candidate Le Pen] ''[[Reuters]]''.</ref>

	==Political views ==		==Political views ==
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	{{s-end}}		{{s-end}}

	{{Candidates in the French presidential election~~, 2012~~}}		{{Candidates in the 2012 French presidential election}}
	{{Candidates in the French presidential election~~, 2007~~}}		{{Candidates in the 2007 French presidential election}}
	{{Candidates in the French presidential election~~, 2002~~}}		{{Candidates in the 2002 French presidential election}}
	{{Authority control}}		{{Authority control}}

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayrou, Francois}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayrou, Francois}}
	[[Category:1951 births]]		[[Category:1951 births]]
			[[Category:Living people]]
	[[Category:Candidates in the 2002 French presidential election]]		[[Category:Candidates in the 2002 French presidential election]]
	[[Category:Candidates in the 2007 French presidential election]]		[[Category:Candidates in the 2007 French presidential election]]
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	[[Category:Centre of Social Democrats politicians]]		[[Category:Centre of Social Democrats politicians]]
	[[Category:Democratic Force (France) politicians]]		[[Category:Democratic Force (France) politicians]]
			[[Category:Union for French Democracy politicians]]
	[[Category:Democratic Movement (France) politicians]]		[[Category:Democratic Movement (France) politicians]]
			[[Category:Deputies of the 8th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]
			[[Category:Deputies of the 9th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]
			[[Category:Deputies of the 10th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]
			[[Category:Deputies of the 11th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]
	[[Category:Deputies of the 12th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]		[[Category:Deputies of the 12th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]
	[[Category:Deputies of the 13th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]		[[Category:Deputies of the 13th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic]]
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	[[Category:French Roman Catholics]]		[[Category:French Roman Catholics]]
	[[Category:Gandhians]]		[[Category:Gandhians]]
	~~[[Category:Non-Indian Gandhians]]~~
	~~[[Category:Living people]]~~
	[[Category:Mayors of places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]		[[Category:Mayors of places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]
	[[Category:People from Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]		[[Category:People from Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]
	[[Category:Politicians from Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]		[[Category:Politicians from Nouvelle-Aquitaine]]
	[[Category:State ministers of France]]		[[Category:State ministers of France]]
	[[Category:~~Union for~~ French ~~Democracy politicians~~]]		[[Category:Departmental councillors (France)]]
			[[Category:Presidents of French departments]]

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François Bayrou - Revision history

HeikeC58098401: General cleanup and content improvements

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->BrownHairedGirl: Rescuing 21 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.4