Fadanpura - Revision history

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2022-04-27T12:19:56Z

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 {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
-{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}
+{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox settlement
 | name                    = Fadanpura
 | other_name              = Phandanpura
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-'''Fadanpura''' is a village in [[Fatehpur, Shekhawati|Fatehpur]] tehsil of [[Sikar]] district in [[Rajasthan]], 5 km away from Fatehpur City by road. The village was founded by [[Jyani (gotra)|Jyani]] gotra [[Jats]], who came from Chainpura village about 400 years back. Jat gotras in the village are [[Bhuria]], [[Bagaria]], Jyani, [[Garhwal Division|Garhwal]]. There are about 260 families of naruka Shekhawat and Brahmins , Rajputs and Jangids , Nai and SC-casts. Jangids are came from Surtpura village about 200 year back. There are about 450 houses in the village, with a total population above 1100 people. Five temples in this village and most oldest temple of "[[THAKUR G]]" made by shekhawat's situated in middle of this village. Other temples name are [[Sati Dadi]] Jamvay Maa Jasnath ji Mharaj and Lord Hanuman. Sati Dadi's temple, made by Khetaram Jangid, is  2km away from this village. Jasnath ji Mharaj's temple made by Jyani is the first temple you can see when you come in this village by road{{clarify|date=August 2017}}.
+'''Fadanpura''' is a village in [[Fatehpur, Shekhawati|Fatehpur]] tehsil of [[Sikar]] district in [[Rajasthan]], 5 km away from Fatehpur City by road.  There are about 450 houses in the village, with a total population above 1100 people. Five temples in this village and most oldest temple of "THAKUR Ji" made by Shekhawat's situated in middle of this village. Other temples name are [[Sati Dadi]] Jamvay Maa Jasnath ji Maharaj and Lord Hanuman. Sati Dadi's temple, made by Khetaram Jangid, is 2km away from this village. Jasnath ji Mharaj's temple made by Jyani is the first temple you can see when you come in this village by road{{clarify|date=August 2017}}.
 The natural climatic conditions in the village are very harsh. The temperature ranges from sub-zero in winters to more than 50°C in summers. The summers bring hot waves of air called "loo". The village lies in the Thar Desert region, and annual rainfall is very low, on the scale of 450 mm. The people in the region depend on rainwater for agriculture.
 ==References==
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 [[Category:Villages in Sikar district]]

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2020-06-16T05:44:48Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}}
{{Orphan|date=September 2016}}

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Fadanpura
| other_name = Phandanpura
| nickname =
| settlement_type = village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Rajasthan#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Rajasthan, India
| coordinates = {{coord|28.07|N|74.93|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Rajasthan]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Sikar district|Sikar]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| | governing_body = [[Gram panchayat]]
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 313
| population_total =
| population_as_of = 2001
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 332301
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 01571
| registration_plate =
| website =
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-RJ]]
| footnotes =

}}
'''Fadanpura''' is a village in [[Fatehpur, Shekhawati|Fatehpur]] tehsil of [[Sikar]] district in [[Rajasthan]], 5 km away from Fatehpur City by road. The village was founded by [[Jyani (gotra)|Jyani]] gotra [[Jats]], who came from Chainpura village about 400 years back. Jat gotras in the village are [[Bhuria]], [[Bagaria]], Jyani, [[Garhwal Division|Garhwal]]. There are about 260 families of naruka Shekhawat and Brahmins , Rajputs and Jangids , Nai and SC-casts. Jangids are came from Surtpura village about 200 year back. There are about 450 houses in the village, with a total population above 1100 people. Five temples in this village and most oldest temple of "[[THAKUR G]]" made by shekhawat's situated in middle of this village. Other temples name are [[Sati Dadi]] Jamvay Maa Jasnath ji Mharaj and Lord Hanuman. Sati Dadi's temple, made by Khetaram Jangid, is 2km away from this village. Jasnath ji Mharaj's temple made by Jyani is the first temple you can see when you come in this village by road{{clarify|date=August 2017}}.

The natural climatic conditions in the village are very harsh. The temperature ranges from sub-zero in winters to more than 50°C in summers. The summers bring hot waves of air called "loo". The village lies in the Thar Desert region, and annual rainfall is very low, on the scale of 450 mm. The people in the region depend on rainwater for agriculture.

==History==
The Muslim Kaimkhani Nawab, Fatehkhan established [[Fatehpur, Shekhawati|Fatehpur]] in 1451. He constructed the fort of Fatehpur in 1449 and ruled up to 1474.<ref>Kaimkhan Rasa, page 11</ref> It served as the capital of Fateh Khan, the Muslim Nawab. Fatehkhan's eldest son was '''Jalal Khan''', who founded the village [[Jalalsar]] at a distance of 10 km south of Fatehpur. After death of Fateh Khan in 1474, Jalal Khan became the Nawab of Fatehpur. Jalal Khan was a warrior and kind Nawab. He had left the Fatehpur bid (forest land), north of village [[Harsawa]], for the purpose of grazing of animals.<ref>Sahi Ram: Ek adhurī krānti, page 5</ref> Jalalkhan died in 1489 (samvat 1546).<ref>Dinmani: Fatehpur parichay, page 27</ref> After Jalal Khan his son Daulat Khan became nawab of Fatehpur in 1489 (samvat 1546), who founded village [[Daultabad]] in north of Fatehpur, which is now a mohalla of Fatehpur. He ruled till 1513 (samvat 1570). During his rule there was a tension between [[Jhunjhunu]] nawab Bhikan Khan and [[Nuan]] nawab Mohabbat Khan. Daulat Khan attacked Jhunjhunu in favour of Nuan. Bhikan Khan was defeated in Abusar war and Mohabbat Khan was made nawab of Jhunjhunu.<ref>Dayaldas ki khyat, Vol II, page 8</ref> In 1513, Nahar Khan, son of Daulat Khan, became Nawab. He attacked Rathores and win over many Rajputs in his favour. Nahar Khan founded a town named [[Narsara]] in southwest of Fatehpur at a distance of about 12 km. During the rule of Nahar Khan, Delhi Sultnate had seen five badshas namely Sikandar Lodhi, Ibrahim Lodhi, Babar, Humayun, and Shershah. From the reign of Fateh Khan, the nawabi of Fatehpur was under Delhi Sultnate, which became free in 1543 (samvat 1600).<ref>[Dinmani: Fatehpur parichay, page 29]</ref>

From the time of founding of Fatehpur till the fall in 1631 (samvat 1688), all the nawabs were associated with Delhi Sultnate.<ref>Sahiram: Ek adhūrī krānti, Shekhawati kā kisān āndolan (1922-1952), page-5</ref>

After Nahar Khan, Fadan Khan became nawab in 1545 (samvat 1602),<ref>Kaimkhan Rasa: page 24</ref> who renamed the village as Fadanpura after him. Fadan Khan had wars with Chhapoli, [[Tonk (princely state)|Tonk]], Ponkh etc. rulers and won the wars. He also defeated Bidawats of Chhapar, many Bhaumias, and helped Bahadur Khan to get [[Jhunjhunu]].

In 1552 (samvat 1609), Taj Khan, son of Fadan Khan, became Nawab, who founded village [[Tajsar]], in north at a distance of 4 km. Taj Khan made his grandson, Alaph Khan, as his successor in 1570 (samvat 1627).<ref>Dinmani: Fatehpur parichay, page-33</ref> Alaph Khan founded village [[Alapsar]] near [[Beswa]].<ref>Sahiram: Ek adhūrī krānti, Shekhawati kā kisān āndolan (1922-1952), page-6</ref>

Alaph Khan is considered to be the bravest nawab of fatehpur. He took part in a number of wars from the side of Akbar and Jahangir. He suppressed the [[Jats]] of [[Bhiwani]]. After Alaph Khan, Daulat Khan II, Sardar Khan, Dindar Khan, Sardar Khan II, and Kamyab Khan were the nawabs of Fatehpur. Meanwhile, Sawai ManSingh, changed a policy, he gave the Jagirdaris to Kachhawa [[khap]] of his own community. The ignorance of Muslims led to unrest from their side but it was suppressed and the nawabi of Fatehpur vanished in 1788 AD.<ref>Sahiram: Ek adhūrī krānti, Shekhawati kā kisān āndolan (1922-1952), page-6</ref>

==References==
<references/>

==External links==
*[http://www.ashanet.org/chicago/village/html/index.html?view_type=villages&state_code=8&district_code=13&tehsil_code=0001 Villages in the Fatehpur tehsil, Sikar district]

[[Category:Villages in Sikar district]]