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	* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2KxmcQkk5Bo Dushman Full Film]'' on [[YouTube]]		* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2KxmcQkk5Bo Dushman Full Film]'' on [[YouTube]]
	* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-geFQNOFR28 Aji Loot Liya Dil Ko Bahaane Karke]'' on [[YouTube]]		* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-geFQNOFR28 Aji Loot Liya Dil Ko Bahaane Karke]'' on [[YouTube]]
	~~{{Portal bar\|1950s\|Bollywood\|Film\|India}}~~

	[[Category:Indian films]]		[[Category:Indian films]]

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{{other uses|Dushman (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Dushman
| image = Dushman (1957).jpg
| alt =
| caption =
| director = Raja Rishi
| producer = H. S. Kwatra
| writer = [[Mukhram Sharma]]
| based_on =
| starring = [[Dev Anand]]<br/>[[Usha Kiran]]<br/>[[Kumkum (actress)|Kumkum]]
| narrator =
| music = [[Husnlal Bhagatram]]
| cinematography = G. Kale<br/>M. W. Mukadam
| editing = R. V. Shrikhande<br/>Vishnu Kumar
| studio =
| distributor =
| released = 1957
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget =
| gross =
}}

'''''Dushman''''' ({{trans|Enemy}}) is a 1957 Indian [[Hindi]]-language drama film directed by Raja Rishi.<ref>{{cite book | first1=Ashish | last1=Rajadhyaksha | first2=Paul | last2=Willemen | url=https://indiancine.ma/texts/indiancine.ma%3AEncyclopedia_of_Indian_Cinema/text.pdf | title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Cinema | publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] | location=New Delhi | orig-year=1994 | year=1998 | isbn=0-19-563579-5 }}</ref> The film stars [[Dev Anand]] and [[Usha Kiran]].<ref name="BFTPHindu">{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/Dushman-1957/article14951074.ece | title=Dushman (1957) | work=The Hindu | first=Suresh | last=Kohli | date=18 March 2011 | access-date=20 June 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170620171616/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/Dushman-1957/article14951074.ece | archive-date=20 June 2017 | url-status=live}}</ref>

== Plot ==
Ram Singh (Master Romi) is a schoolboy who one day brings home a penknife, which one of his classmate had forgotten to take back. He shows it to his mother, saying that he must return it the next day. His mother, however, says it need not be returned and uses it. This pampering and encouragement to take another person's property by his mother spoils Ram Singh. He soon begins to steal frequently from others and becomes a [[Dacoity|dacoit]].

One day, Ram Singh (Dev Anand) now grown up, is escaping from the police after being betrayed by a dancing girl, Gulnar (Kumkum), who dies in the crossfire between cops and bandits. He jumps aboard a train where he meets a fellow conman, Kirorilal (Radha Krishen), who becomes his partner in crime. The train reaches Allahabad. Soon after arriving, he comes across a group of girls playing on [[Swing (seat)|swing]]s. Among them is Sheila (Usha Kiron), who is wearing a necklace Ram Singh takes a fancy to. He cuts the rope with his knife, resulting in Sheila falling into a river nearby. He saves her, while secretly stealing the necklace.

Ram Singh soon discovers that Sheila's brother is none other than a CID inspector named Mehta (Prabhu Dayal), from whom he had previously escaped. He then woos and marries Sheila to make sure that Mehta will not be able to arrest him. Ram Singh continues to steal, but Mehta discovers him in due course. Mehta immediately reveals the truth about Ram Singh to Sheila, leading to an altercation between Ram Singh and Mehta. The former manages to escape. Meanwhile, Sheila becomes pregnant and gives birth to a son.

After learning of the birth of his child and being unable to bear the separation from his wife, Ram Singh is reformed, and lives on charity while finding shelter in temples. Years later, he notices Sheila and his son and meets them. Once when the child is sick, Ram Singh asks Kirorilal for help. When refused by the latter, Ram Singh, left with no alternative, steals from him leading to Kirorilal informing the police. Sheila, on the other hand, throws away the stolen money and the medicine that Ram Singh brought with it. Soon the police arrive on the scene and he surrenders to them.

== Cast ==

*[[Dev Anand]] as Ram Singh
*[[Usha Kiran]] as Sheila
*Prabhu Dayal as Mehta
*[[Kumkum (actress)|Kumkum]] as Gulnar
*[[Master Romi]] as young Ram Singh
*Radha Krishen as Kirorilal (Credited as "Radha Kishan")
*[[Minoo Mumtaz]]

== Soundtrack ==
{{Infobox album
| name = Dushman (1957 film)
| type = soundtrack
| artist = [[Husnlal Bhagatram]]
| cover =
| alt =
| released = 1957
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre =
| length =
| label = [[Saregama|HMV]]
| producer = [[Husnlal Bhagatram]]
}}

The music was composed by the duo [[Husnlal Bhagatram]].<ref name="BFTPHindu"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/dushman_1957.htm | title=Dushman (1957) | publisher=Hindigeetmala.net | access-date=24 June 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170625105131/http://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/dushman_1957.htm | archive-date=25 June 2017 | url-status=live}}</ref> On the album, film critic Suresh Kohli of ''[[The Hindu]]'' noted that except for "O Lutnewaale Duniya Ko", the other songs "were even hummable."<ref name="BFTPHindu"/>

{{tracklist
| all_music = [[Husnlal Bhagatram]]
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| title1 =O Lutnewaale Duniya Ko
| lyrics1 = [[Prem Dhawan]]
| extra1 = [[Mohammed Rafi]], Sudha Malhotra
| length1 = 3:04
| title2 = Dhake Ki Malmal Mangana Balam Ji
| lyrics2 = Tanvir Naqvi
| extra2 = [[Asha Bhosle]]
| length2 = 2:28
| title3 = Naam Hai Mr. Jhatpat
| lyrics3 = Pyarelal Santoshi
| extra3 = Mohammed Rafi
| length3 = 4:07
| title4 = Bahar Aayi Ghata Chayi
| lyrics4 = Tanvir Naqvi
| extra4 = Asha Bhosle
| length4 = 1:49
| title5 = Aji Loot Liya Dil Ko Bahaane Karke
| lyrics5 = Prem Dhawan
| extra5 = Mohammed Rafi, Asha Bhosle
| length5 = 3:15
| title6 = Tikhe Hai Nainva Ke Ban Ji Dhokha Na Khana
| lyrics6 = Tanvir Naqvi
| extra6 = Anil Biswas
| length6 = 3:39
}}

== Reception ==
Kohli wrote that "the film worked at the box office and added to Anand's popularity. The film had one of his best performances."<ref name="BFTPHindu"/>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|0274477|Dushman (1957 film)}}
* ''[http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/dushman-2/ Dushman (1957 film)]'' at [[Bollywood Hungama]]
* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2KxmcQkk5Bo Dushman Full Film]'' on [[YouTube]]
* ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-geFQNOFR28 Aji Loot Liya Dil Ko Bahaane Karke]'' on [[YouTube]]
{{Portal bar|1950s|Bollywood|Film|India}}

[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:1957 films]]
[[Category:1950s Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]
[[Category:Indian musical films]]

Dushman (1957 film) - Revision history

CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script

>Citation bot: Removed parameters. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Abductive | Category:Use Indian English from June 2017 | via #UCB_Category 1086/1691