>Loopy30: update spp. list

2021-03-06T22:24:05Z

update spp. list

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{{Short description| Genus of spiders}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Dolichognatha
|image=Dolichognatha.umbrophila.female.2.-.tanikawa.jpg
| authority = [[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge|O. Pickard-Cambridge]], 1869<ref name=NMBE />
| type_species = ''[[Dolichognatha nietneri|D. nietneri]]''
| type_species_authority = O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869
| subdivision = 32, [[#Species|see text]]
| synonyms =
*''Afiamalu'' [[Brian J. Marples|Marples]], 1955<ref name=Levi1981 />
*''Atimiosa'' [[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1895<ref name=Dimi2010>{{cite journal| last=Dimitrov| first=D.| last2=Álvarez-Padilla| first2=F.| last3=Hormiga| first3=G.| year=2010| title=On the phylogenetic placement of the spider genus ''Atimiosa'' [[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1895, and the circumscription of ''Dolichognatha'' O.P.-Cambridge, 1869 (Tetragnathidae, Araneae)| journal=American Museum Novitates| volume=3683| page=6}}</ref>
*''Homalopoltys'' Simon, 1895<ref name=Smit2008>{{cite journal| last=Smith| first=H. M.| year=2008| title=Synonymy of ''Homalopoltys'' (Araneae: Araneidae) with the genus ''Dolichognatha'' (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) and descriptions of two new species| journal=Zootaxa| volume=1775| page=10}}</ref>
*''Landana'' Simon, 1883<ref name=Levi1981 />
*''Nicholasia'' Bryant & [[Allan Frost Archer|Archer]], 1940<ref name=Levi1981 />
*''Paraebius'' [[Tamerlan Thorell|Thorell]], 1894<ref name=Levi1981 />
*''Prolochus'' Thorell, 1895<ref name=Kall2018>{{cite journal| last=Kallal| first=R. J.| last2=Hormiga| first2=G.| year=2018| title=An expanded molecular phylogeny of metaine spiders (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) with description of new taxa from Taiwan and the Philippines| journal=Invertebrate Systematics| volume=32| issue=2| page=414}}</ref><ref name=Levi1981 />
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=NMBE />
}}

'''''Dolichognatha''''' is a [[genus]] of [[tropical]] and [[subtropical]] [[Tetragnathidae|long-jawed orb-weavers]] that was first described by [[Octavius Pickard-Cambridge]] in 1869.<ref name=Pick1869>{{cite journal| last=Pickard-Cambridge| first=O.| year=1869| title=Catalogue of a collection of Ceylon Araneida lately received from Mr J. Nietner, with descriptions of new species and characters of a new genus. I| journal=Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology| pages=373–397| volume=10| author-link=Octavius_Pickard-Cambridge}}</ref> Originally placed with the [[Archaeidae]],<ref name=Pick1869 /> it was transferred to the [[Araneidae]] in 1967,<ref name=Leht1967>{{cite journal| last=Lehtinen| first=P. T.| year=1967| title=Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha| journal=Annales Zoologici Fennici| volume=4| page=289| author-link=Pekka_T._Lehtinen}}</ref> and to the [[Tetragnathidae]] in 1981.<ref name=Levi1981>{{cite journal| last=Levi| first=H. W.| year=1981| title=The American orb-weaver genera Dolichognatha and Tetragnatha north of Mexico (Araneae: Araneidae, Tetragnathinae)| journal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology| volume=149| page=277| author-link=Herbert_Walter_Levi}}</ref>

==Species==
{{as of|2021|03}} it contains thirty-two widely distributed species:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite web| title=Gen. Dolichognatha O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2021-03-06| year=2021| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3278| doi=10.24436/2}}</ref>
*''[[Dolichognatha aethiopica]]'' [[Albert Tullgren|Tullgren]], 1910 – East Africa
*''[[Dolichognatha albida]]'' ([[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1895) – Sri Lanka, Thailand
*''[[Dolichognatha baforti]]'' (Legendre, 1967) – Congo
*''[[Dolichognatha bannaensis]]'' Wang, Zhang & Peng, 2020 — China
*''[[Dolichognatha comorensis]]'' ([[Günter Schmidt (arachnologist)|Schmidt]] & Krause, 1993) – [[Comoros]]
*''[[Dolichognatha cygnea]]'' (Simon, 1893) – Venezuela
*''[[Dolichognatha deelemanae]]'' Smith, 2008 – [[Borneo]]
*''[[Dolichognatha ducke]]'' Lise, 1993 – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha erwini]]'' [[Antônio Brescovit|Brescovit]] & Cunha, 2001 – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha incanescens]]'' (Simon, 1895) – Sri Lanka, Indonesia (Borneo), New Guinea, Australia ([[Queensland]])
*''[[Dolichognatha junlitjri]]'' (Barrion-Dupo & Barrion, 2014) – Philippines
*''[[Dolichognatha kampa]]'' Brescovit & Cunha, 2001 – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha kratochvili]]'' (Lessert, 1938) – Congo
*''[[Dolichognatha lodiculafaciens]]'' (Hingston, 1932) – Guyana
*''[[Dolichognatha lonarensis]]'' Bodkhe & Manthen, 2015 – India
*''[[Dolichognatha longiceps]]'' ([[Tamerlan Thorell|Thorell]], 1895) – India, Myanmar, Thailand
*''[[Dolichognatha mandibularis]]'' (Thorell, 1894) – Indonesia ([[Sumatra]])
*''[[Dolichognatha mapia]]'' Brescovit & Cunha, 2001 – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha maturaca]]'' Lise, 1993 – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha minuscula]]'' ([[Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão|Mello-Leitão]], 1940) – Guyana
*''[[Dolichognatha nietneri]]'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869 ([[Type_species|type]]) – Sri Lanka
*''[[Dolichognatha pentagona]]'' ([[Nicholas Marcellus Hentz|Hentz]], 1850) – USA to Venezuela
*''[[Dolichognatha petiti]]'' (Simon, 1884) – Congo, Equatorial Guinea ([[Bioko]])
*''[[Dolichognatha pinheiral]]'' Brescovit & Cunha, 2001 – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha proserpina]]'' (Mello-Leitão, 1943) – Brazil
*''[[Dolichognatha quadrituberculata]]'' ([[Eugen von Keyserling|Keyserling]], 1883) – Peru
*''[[Dolichognatha quinquemucronata]]'' (Simon, 1895) – Sri Lanka
*''[[Dolichognatha raveni]]'' Smith, 2008 – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland)
*''[[Dolichognatha richardi]]'' ([[Brian J. Marples|Marples]], 1955) – [[Samoa]]
*''[[Dolichognatha spinosa]]'' ([[Alexander Petrunkevitch|Petrunkevitch]], 1939) – Panama
*''[[Dolichognatha tigrina]]'' Simon, 1893 – Caribbean, northern South America
*''[[Dolichognatha umbrophila]]'' Tanikawa, 1991 – Taiwan, Japan (Okinawa Is.)

'''In synonymy:'''
*''D. tuberculata'' (Keyserling, 1893) = ''Dolichognatha pentagona'' (Hentz, 1850)

==See also==
* [[List of Tetragnathidae species]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{cite book| first=Tamerlan| last=Thorell| year=1895| url=https://archive.org/details/descriptivespid00brituoft| title=Descriptive catalogue of the spiders of Burma}}

{{Taxonbar| from=Q1646514}}

[[Category:Araneomorphae genera]]
[[Category:Cosmopolitan spiders]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge]]
[[Category:Tetragnathidae]]

{{Tetragnathidae-stub}}

Dolichognatha - Revision history

>Loopy30: update spp. list