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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Distant_Education_Bureau</id>
	<title>Distant Education Bureau - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Distant_Education_Bureau"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distant_Education_Bureau&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-08-29T11:19:24Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distant_Education_Bureau&amp;diff=475228&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NellDarley: improved article</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distant_Education_Bureau&amp;diff=475228&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-06-25T11:56:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;improved article&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:26, 25 June 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|Bureau of the University Grants Commission (India)}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=February 2020}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=February 2020}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|image        =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|image        =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|abbreviation = DEB&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|abbreviation = DEB&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|formation    = 2013&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|formation    = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{start date|&lt;/ins&gt;2013&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|type         = &amp;lt;!-- GO, NGO, IGO, INGO, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|type         = &amp;lt;!-- GO, NGO, IGO, INGO, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|status       = &amp;lt;!-- ad hoc, treaty, foundation, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|status       = &amp;lt;!-- ad hoc, treaty, foundation, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|language     = &amp;lt;!-- official languages --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|language     = &amp;lt;!-- official languages --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|leader_title = &amp;lt;!-- position title for the leader of the org --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|leader_title = &amp;lt;!-- position title for the leader of the org --&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|leader_name  = [[Joint secretary to the Government of India|Joint Secretary]] &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Avichal Kapur&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|leader_name  = [[Joint secretary to the Government of India|Joint Secretary]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|main_organ   = Bureau&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|main_organ   = Bureau&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|parent_organization = [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|parent_organization = [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|affiliations =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|affiliations =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|website      = {{url|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http&lt;/del&gt;://&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;www&lt;/del&gt;.ugc.ac.in&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/deb&lt;/del&gt;/}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|website      = {{url|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https&lt;/ins&gt;://&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;deb&lt;/ins&gt;.ugc.ac.in/}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|chairman     =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|chairman     =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|director     =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|director     =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l24&quot;&gt;Line 24:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 25:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Distant &lt;/del&gt;Education Bureau&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;DEB&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a bureau of the [[University Grants Commission (India)|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;University Grants Commission&lt;/del&gt;]] &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(UGC) &lt;/del&gt;based in [[New Delhi]], [[India]], in charge of regulating [[distance education]] in India.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Distance Education Bureau (DEB) |url=https://&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;www&lt;/del&gt;.ugc.ac.in/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;deb/index.html &lt;/del&gt;|website=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;www&lt;/del&gt;.ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was established in 2012, replacing the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;Distance Education &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Council&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;DEC&#039;&#039;&#039;)&lt;/del&gt;, an organisation that was responsible for [[Open supported learning|open learning]] and distance education since 1985.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Distance &lt;/ins&gt;Education Bureau&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;DEB&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a bureau of the [[University Grants Commission (India)|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;UGC&lt;/ins&gt;]] based in [[New Delhi]], [[India]], in charge of regulating [[distance education]] in India.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Distance Education Bureau (DEB) |url=https://&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;deb&lt;/ins&gt;.ugc.ac.in/ |website=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;deb&lt;/ins&gt;.ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was established in 2012, replacing the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Distance Education &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Accrediting Commission|DEAC]]&lt;/ins&gt;, an organisation that was responsible for [[Open supported learning|open learning]] and distance education since 1985.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== History ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== History ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Distance education in India started in 1962 with a pilot project correspondence courses, which led to the birth of [[University of Delhi]]&#039;s School of Correspondence Courses and Continuing Education. The success of the project led to introduction of correspondence course institutes (later renamed as directorates or centres of distance education) in more universities. In 1982 [[Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University]] was established, the first [[open university]] in India. This was followed by the establishment of [[Indira Gandhi National Open University]] at the national level in 1985.&amp;lt;ref name=what&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Distance Education What? Why? How? |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/deb/pdf/ODLwhatwhyandhow.pdf |website=ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Although the [[statutory authority]] for regulating higher education in India is the [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] (UGC), the responsibility for promotion and coordination of open and distance learning (ODL) was bestowed on IGNOU under the &#039;&#039;Indira Gandhi National Open University Act (1985)&#039;&#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EvansHaughey2008&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Terry Denis Evans|author2=Margaret Haughey|author3=David Murphy|title=International Handbook of Distance Education|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bboryEytOs0C&amp;amp;pg=PA727|access-date=31 May 2013|year=2008|publisher=Emerald Group Publishing|isbn=978-0-85724-515-1|page=72–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Singh2004&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Amrik Singh|title=Fifty Years of Higher Education in India: The Role of the University Grants Commission|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zX_GewVIXDoC&amp;amp;pg=PA16|access-date=31 May 2013|year=2004|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-0-7619-3216-1|pages=16–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Distance Education Council (DEC) was set up by IGNOU in 1991 and became operational in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=what/&amp;gt; with the [[Vice Chancellor]] of IGNOU acting as the &#039;&#039;ex officio&#039;&#039; chairperson of DEC.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;GoelGoel2010&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Aruna Goel|author2=S. L. Goel|title=Encyclopaedia of higher education in the 21st century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-Cllr5Zi5tcC&amp;amp;pg=PA161|access-date=31 May 2013|date=1 January 2010|publisher=Deep &amp;amp; Deep Publications|isbn=978-81-7629-584-0|page=161}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Distance education in India started in 1962 with a pilot project correspondence courses, which led to the birth of [[University of Delhi]]&#039;s School of Correspondence Courses and Continuing Education &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(now [[School of Open Learning|DU-SOL]])&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;The success of the project led to introduction of correspondence course institutes (later renamed as directorates or centres of distance education) in more universities. In 1982 [[Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University]] was established, the first [[open university]] in India. This was followed by the establishment of [[Indira Gandhi National Open University]] at the national level in 1985.&amp;lt;ref name=what&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Distance Education What? Why? How? |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/deb/pdf/ODLwhatwhyandhow.pdf |website=ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Although the [[statutory authority]] for regulating higher education in India is the [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] (UGC), the responsibility for promotion and coordination of open and distance learning (ODL) was bestowed on IGNOU under the &#039;&#039;Indira Gandhi National Open University Act (1985)&#039;&#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EvansHaughey2008&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Terry Denis Evans|author2=Margaret Haughey|author3=David Murphy|title=International Handbook of Distance Education|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bboryEytOs0C&amp;amp;pg=PA727|access-date=31 May 2013|year=2008|publisher=Emerald Group Publishing|isbn=978-0-85724-515-1|page=72–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Singh2004&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Amrik Singh|title=Fifty Years of Higher Education in India: The Role of the University Grants Commission|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zX_GewVIXDoC&amp;amp;pg=PA16|access-date=31 May 2013|year=2004|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-0-7619-3216-1|pages=16–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Distance Education Council (DEC) was set up by IGNOU in 1991 and became operational in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=what/&amp;gt; with the [[Vice Chancellor]] of IGNOU acting as the &#039;&#039;ex officio&#039;&#039; chairperson of DEC.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;GoelGoel2010&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Aruna Goel|author2=S. L. Goel|title=Encyclopaedia of higher education in the 21st century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-Cllr5Zi5tcC&amp;amp;pg=PA161|access-date=31 May 2013|date=1 January 2010|publisher=Deep &amp;amp; Deep Publications|isbn=978-81-7629-584-0|page=161}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In August 2010, the [[Ministry of Human Resource Development]] (MHRD) constituted a committee for investigating distance education standards in India. The committee recommended the creation of a new regulatory body, the Distance Education Council of India (DECI). It also recommended that until such body is established, the DEC may be shifted to UGC. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In &lt;/del&gt;29 December 2012, the MHRD published an Order transferring the regulatory authority of distance education from IGNOU to UGC.&amp;lt;ref name=what/&amp;gt; In May 2013 IGNOU dissolved the DEC and the UGC took over the entire assets and manpower,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | title = Now, UGC takes over Distance Education Council | date = 5 Jun 2013 | url = http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-05/news/39763195_1_ugc-distance-education-council-odl | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130615061313/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-05/news/39763195_1_ugc-distance-education-council-odl | url-status = dead | archive-date = 15 June 2013 | work= [[The Times of India]] | access-date = 2013-06-05}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; establishing the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Distant &lt;/del&gt;Education Bureau.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In August 2010, the [[Ministry of Human Resource Development]] (MHRD) constituted a committee for investigating distance education standards in India. The committee recommended the creation of a new regulatory body, the Distance Education Council of India (DECI). It also recommended that until such body is established, the DEC may be shifted to UGC. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;On &lt;/ins&gt;29 December 2012, the MHRD published an Order transferring the regulatory authority of distance education from IGNOU to UGC.&amp;lt;ref name=what/&amp;gt; In May 2013 IGNOU dissolved the DEC and the UGC took over the entire assets and manpower,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | title = Now, UGC takes over Distance Education Council | date = 5 Jun 2013 | url = http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-05/news/39763195_1_ugc-distance-education-council-odl | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130615061313/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-05/news/39763195_1_ugc-distance-education-council-odl | url-status = dead | archive-date = 15 June 2013 | work= [[The Times of India]] | access-date = 2013-06-05}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; establishing the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Distance &lt;/ins&gt;Education Bureau.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NellDarley</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distant_Education_Bureau&amp;diff=199929&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;DoomsDayProject: /* History */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distant_Education_Bureau&amp;diff=199929&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-15T06:39:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;History&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox organization&lt;br /&gt;
|name         = Distance Education Bureau&lt;br /&gt;
|image        = &lt;br /&gt;
|abbreviation = DEB&lt;br /&gt;
|formation    = 2013&lt;br /&gt;
|type         = &amp;lt;!-- GO, NGO, IGO, INGO, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|status       = &amp;lt;!-- ad hoc, treaty, foundation, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|purpose      = &amp;lt;!-- focus as e.g. humanitarian, peacekeeping, etc --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|headquarters = [[New Delhi]]&lt;br /&gt;
|location = &lt;br /&gt;
|coords       = &amp;lt;!-- Coordinates of location using a coordinates template --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|language     = &amp;lt;!-- official languages --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|leader_title = &amp;lt;!-- position title for the leader of the org --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|leader_name  = [[Joint secretary to the Government of India|Joint Secretary]] Avichal Kapur&lt;br /&gt;
|main_organ   = Bureau&lt;br /&gt;
|parent_organization = [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]]&lt;br /&gt;
|affiliations = &lt;br /&gt;
|website      = {{url|http://www.ugc.ac.in/deb/}}&lt;br /&gt;
|chairman     = &lt;br /&gt;
|director     = &lt;br /&gt;
|remarks      = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Distant Education Bureau&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;DEB&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) is a bureau of the [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] (UGC) based in [[New Delhi]], [[India]], in charge of regulating [[distance education]] in India.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Distance Education Bureau (DEB) |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/deb/index.html |website=www.ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It was established in 2012, replacing the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Distance Education Council&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;DEC&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), an organisation that was responsible for [[Open supported learning|open learning]] and distance education since 1985.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
Distance education in India started in 1962 with a pilot project correspondence courses, which led to the birth of [[University of Delhi]]&amp;#039;s School of Correspondence Courses and Continuing Education. The success of the project led to introduction of correspondence course institutes (later renamed as directorates or centres of distance education) in more universities. In 1982 [[Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University]] was established, the first [[open university]] in India. This was followed by the establishment of [[Indira Gandhi National Open University]] at the national level in 1985.&amp;lt;ref name=what&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Distance Education What? Why? How? |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/deb/pdf/ODLwhatwhyandhow.pdf |website=ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Although the [[statutory authority]] for regulating higher education in India is the [[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] (UGC), the responsibility for promotion and coordination of open and distance learning (ODL) was bestowed on IGNOU under the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Indira Gandhi National Open University Act (1985)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;EvansHaughey2008&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Terry Denis Evans|author2=Margaret Haughey|author3=David Murphy|title=International Handbook of Distance Education|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bboryEytOs0C&amp;amp;pg=PA727|access-date=31 May 2013|year=2008|publisher=Emerald Group Publishing|isbn=978-0-85724-515-1|page=72–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Singh2004&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author=Amrik Singh|title=Fifty Years of Higher Education in India: The Role of the University Grants Commission|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zX_GewVIXDoC&amp;amp;pg=PA16|access-date=31 May 2013|year=2004|publisher=SAGE Publications|isbn=978-0-7619-3216-1|pages=16–}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Distance Education Council (DEC) was set up by IGNOU in 1991 and became operational in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=what/&amp;gt; with the [[Vice Chancellor]] of IGNOU acting as the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;ex officio&amp;#039;&amp;#039; chairperson of DEC.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;GoelGoel2010&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|author1=Aruna Goel|author2=S. L. Goel|title=Encyclopaedia of higher education in the 21st century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-Cllr5Zi5tcC&amp;amp;pg=PA161|access-date=31 May 2013|date=1 January 2010|publisher=Deep &amp;amp; Deep Publications|isbn=978-81-7629-584-0|page=161}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In August 2010, the [[Ministry of Human Resource Development]] (MHRD) constituted a committee for investigating distance education standards in India. The committee recommended the creation of a new regulatory body, the Distance Education Council of India (DECI). It also recommended that until such body is established, the DEC may be shifted to UGC. In 29 December 2012, the MHRD published an Order transferring the regulatory authority of distance education from IGNOU to UGC.&amp;lt;ref name=what/&amp;gt; In May 2013 IGNOU dissolved the DEC and the UGC took over the entire assets and manpower,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news | title = Now, UGC takes over Distance Education Council | date = 5 Jun 2013 | url = http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-05/news/39763195_1_ugc-distance-education-council-odl | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130615061313/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-05/news/39763195_1_ugc-distance-education-council-odl | url-status = dead | archive-date = 15 June 2013 | work= [[The Times of India]] | access-date = 2013-06-05}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; establishing the Distant Education Bureau.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{official|http://www.ugc.ac.in/deb/}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Higher education in India}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Open Education in India}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{coord missing|Delhi}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:College accreditors in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Higher education in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Distance education in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Organisations based in Delhi]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2012 establishments in Delhi]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Government agencies established in 2012]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;DoomsDayProject</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>