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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Congo_Crisis</id>
	<title>Congo Crisis - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Congo_Crisis"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-26T07:34:11Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=452311&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>SeymourStonehous: General cleanup and content improvements</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=452311&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-01-28T23:27:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;General cleanup and content improvements&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;amp;diff=452311&amp;amp;oldid=407385&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>SeymourStonehous</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=407385&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=407385&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-08-13T21:02:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed empty portal template using script&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:32, 14 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l257&quot;&gt;Line 257:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 257:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|Democratic Republic of the Congo|Africa|War}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[History of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[First Congo War]] (1996–1997)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[First Congo War]] (1996–1997)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CleanupBot II</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=401370&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Delinker: Bot: Delinking broken file(s) using script (info)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=401370&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-07-31T13:28:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Bot: Delinking broken file(s) using script (&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User:Delinker/info&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User:Delinker/info (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;info&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:58, 31 July 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l231&quot;&gt;Line 231:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 231:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Aftermath and legacy==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Aftermath and legacy==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{See also|Zaire}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{See also|Zaire}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:Mobutu Nixon closeup.png|thumb|Mobutu with [[Richard Nixon]] at the [[White House]] in 1973]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once established as the sole source of political power, Mobutu gradually consolidated his control in the Congo. The number of provinces was reduced, and their autonomy curtailed, resulting in a highly centralised state. Mobutu increasingly placed his supporters in the remaining positions of importance.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|p=233}} In 1967, to demonstrate his legitimacy, he created a party, the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Popular Movement of the Revolution|Mouvement Populaire de la Révolution]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (MPR), which until 1990, was the nation&amp;#039;s only legal political party under Mobutu&amp;#039;s new constitution.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|p=233}} In 1971, the state was renamed [[Zaire]] and efforts were made [[Authenticité (Zaire)|to remove all colonial influences]]. He also nationalised the remaining foreign-owned economic assets in the country, including the UMHK which became &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Gécamines]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|pp=234–35}} Despite initial successes, by the time of its disestablishment Mobutu&amp;#039;s rule was characterised by widespread [[cronyism]], corruption and economic mismanagement.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|pp=236–39}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once established as the sole source of political power, Mobutu gradually consolidated his control in the Congo. The number of provinces was reduced, and their autonomy curtailed, resulting in a highly centralised state. Mobutu increasingly placed his supporters in the remaining positions of importance.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|p=233}} In 1967, to demonstrate his legitimacy, he created a party, the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Popular Movement of the Revolution|Mouvement Populaire de la Révolution]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (MPR), which until 1990, was the nation&amp;#039;s only legal political party under Mobutu&amp;#039;s new constitution.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|p=233}} In 1971, the state was renamed [[Zaire]] and efforts were made [[Authenticité (Zaire)|to remove all colonial influences]]. He also nationalised the remaining foreign-owned economic assets in the country, including the UMHK which became &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Gécamines]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|pp=234–35}} Despite initial successes, by the time of its disestablishment Mobutu&amp;#039;s rule was characterised by widespread [[cronyism]], corruption and economic mismanagement.{{sfn|Nugent|2004|pp=236–39}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Delinker</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=297110&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Brigade Piron: Undid revision 1062754784 by Mackay97 (talk) I do not think this helps. White and black is just as precise as European and African, and is already used elsewhere in the article.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;diff=297110&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-12-30T18:35:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Undid revision 1062754784 by &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Special:Contributions/Mackay97&quot; title=&quot;Special:Contributions/Mackay97&quot;&gt;Mackay97&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Mackay97&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Mackay97 (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/a&gt;) I do not think this helps. White and black is just as precise as European and African, and is already used elsewhere in the article.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Congo_Crisis&amp;amp;diff=297110&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Brigade Piron</name></author>
	</entry>
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