Codava National Council - Revision history

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	[[File:South Indian territories.svg\|right\|thumb\|Map of South Indian states prior to the States Reorganisation Act,1956. '''Kodagu''' (then called Coorg), home of the Kodavas, is in dark green.]]		[[File:South Indian territories.svg\|right\|thumb\|Map of South Indian states prior to the States Reorganisation Act,1956. '''Kodagu''' (then called Coorg), home of the Kodavas, is in dark green.]]
	'''Codava National Council''', is a social organisation in the [[India]]n state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name=Bopanna>Bopanna, P. T. ''The Rise and Fall of the Coorg State'', 2009.</ref> Formerly CNC (Codava National Council) was known as KRMM (Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha). The KRMM demanded a separate statehood status for Kodagu until the 1990s.<ref name=Bopanna/> Later they scaled down their demand. Ever since they have been demanding a Kodava hill council in Kodagu.<ref name=Bopanna/> The CNC Organisation's President is Nandineravanda U. Nachappa Kodava.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Codava National Council - Leader\|url=http://www.codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|~~accessdate~~=20 January 2014\|url-status=dead\|~~archiveurl~~=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131060051/http://codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|~~archivedate~~=31 January 2014\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>		'''Codava National Council''', is a social organisation in the [[India]]n state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name=Bopanna>Bopanna, P. T. ''The Rise and Fall of the Coorg State'', 2009.</ref> Formerly CNC (Codava National Council) was known as KRMM (Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha). The KRMM demanded a separate statehood status for Kodagu until the 1990s.<ref name=Bopanna/> Later they scaled down their demand. Ever since they have been demanding a Kodava hill council in Kodagu.<ref name=Bopanna/> The CNC Organisation's President is Nandineravanda U. Nachappa Kodava.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Codava National Council - Leader\|url=http://www.codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|access-date=20 January 2014\|url-status=dead\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131060051/http://codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|archive-date=31 January 2014\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

	==Demands==		==Demands==
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	The CNC struggle is asking for:		The CNC struggle is asking for:

	1. Codava land autonomous region under the 6th schedule of the Constitution and constitutional special guarantee for [[Kodava people \|Kodava]]		1. Codava land autonomous region under the 6th schedule of the Constitution and constitutional special guarantee for [[Kodava people\|Kodava]]

	2. Jamma land and Jamma malai land (traditional sedentary farming and hill farming lands of Kodavas) under Article 370 and 371 of the Constitution, as has been done in relation to the lands of State of Jammu and Kashmir and North Eastern states of India (and to some extent in other states also),		2. Jamma land and Jamma malai land (traditional sedentary farming and hill farming lands of Kodavas) under Article 370 and 371 of the Constitution, as has been done in relation to the lands of State of Jammu and Kashmir and North Eastern states of India (and to some extent in other states also),
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	6. Also universal recognition for Kodava race and internal political self-determination rights for Kodavas.		6. Also universal recognition for Kodava race and internal political self-determination rights for Kodavas.

	Until 2000 the name of CNC was ''Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha'' (KRMM or [[Kodagu]] State Liberation Front). The CNC is asking for a Kodava hill council in Kodagu and for the protection of the rights of the Kodavas, an ethnic and linguistic minority in South India. CNC has been demanding an Autonomous Hill Council on the lines of [[Ladakh]] and [[Darjeeling]].<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/article545857.ece]</ref><ref name=Bopanna/>		Until 2000 the name of CNC was ''Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha'' (KRMM or [[Kodagu]] State Liberation Front). The CNC is asking for a Kodava hill council in Kodagu and for the protection of the rights of the Kodavas, an ethnic and linguistic minority in South India. CNC has been demanding an Autonomous Hill Council on the lines of [[Ladakh]] and [[Darjeeling]].<ref>{{cite web\| url = http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/article545857.ece\| title = CNC reiterates demand on Kodava language - KARNATAKA - The Hindu}} </ref><ref name=Bopanna/>

	===Caste Reservations===		===Caste Reservations===

	Around 2000, the [[Kodava people]] were included in the [[Other Backward Classes]] list of [[Karnataka]]. The '''Kodavas''' were listed as ''Kodagaru'' (a derogatory term)<ref name=derogatory>{{cite news\|title=Stick to the term ~~‘Kodava’~~: CNC\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/stick-to-the-term-kodava-cnc/article1921984.ece\|~~accessdate~~=17 September 2014\|~~publisher~~=The Hindu\|date=2 October 2007}}</ref> under the ''Category III A'' of the Other Backwards Caste (OBC) List of Karnataka State Government.<ref name=Karnataka>{{cite web\|title=CASTE LIST Government Order No.SWD 225 BCA 2000, Dated:30th March 2002.\|url=http://kpsc.kar.nic.in/New%20Cast%20List.htm\|website=KPSC\|publisher=Karnataka Government\|~~accessdate~~=17 September 2014\|url-status=dead\|~~archiveurl~~=https://web.archive.org/web/20140920230051/http://kpsc.kar.nic.in/New%20Cast%20List.htm\|~~archivedate~~=20 September 2014\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> The CNC had appealed to the State Government to correct this and mention them as Kodavas and to include them in the ''Central Government Other Backward Castes (OBC) List''.<ref name="OBC list">{{cite news\|last1=CHINNAPPA\|first1=JEEVAN\|title=Will Kodavas be included in Central OBC list?\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/will-kodavas-be-included-in-central-obc-list/article603460.ece\|~~accessdate~~=17 September 2014\|~~publisher~~=The Hindu\|date=30 August 2010}}</ref><ref name=Plea>{{cite news\|author=Staff Correspondent\|title=Plea to accord OBC status to Kodava community\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/plea-to-accord-obc-status-to-kodava-community/article1305058.ece\|~~accessdate~~=17 September 2014\|~~publisher~~=The Hindu\|date=22 July 2008}}</ref>		Around 2000, the [[Kodava people]] were included in the [[Other Backward Classes]] list of [[Karnataka]]. The '''Kodavas''' were listed as ''Kodagaru'' (a derogatory term)<ref name=derogatory>{{cite news\|title=Stick to the term 'Kodava': CNC\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/stick-to-the-term-kodava-cnc/article1921984.ece\|access-date=17 September 2014\|work=The Hindu\|date=2 October 2007}}</ref> under the ''Category III A'' of the Other Backwards Caste (OBC) List of Karnataka State Government.<ref name=Karnataka>{{cite web\|title=CASTE LIST Government Order No.SWD 225 BCA 2000, Dated:30th March 2002.\|url=http://kpsc.kar.nic.in/New%20Cast%20List.htm\|website=KPSC\|publisher=Karnataka Government\|access-date=17 September 2014\|url-status=dead\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140920230051/http://kpsc.kar.nic.in/New%20Cast%20List.htm\|archive-date=20 September 2014\|df=dmy-all}}</ref> The CNC had appealed to the State Government to correct this and mention them as Kodavas and to include them in the ''Central Government Other Backward Castes (OBC) List''.<ref name="OBC list">{{cite news\|last1=CHINNAPPA\|first1=JEEVAN\|title=Will Kodavas be included in Central OBC list?\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/will-kodavas-be-included-in-central-obc-list/article603460.ece\|access-date=17 September 2014\|work=The Hindu\|date=30 August 2010}}</ref><ref name=Plea>{{cite news\|author=Staff Correspondent\|title=Plea to accord OBC status to Kodava community\|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/plea-to-accord-obc-status-to-kodava-community/article1305058.ece\|access-date=17 September 2014\|work=The Hindu\|date=22 July 2008}}</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==

>ThePassionateUser&Editor: Typo

2021-09-14T10:34:12Z

Typo

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:04, 14 September 2021
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	[[File:South Indian territories.svg\|right\|thumb\|Map of South Indian states prior to the States Reorganisation Act,1956. '''Kodagu''' (then called Coorg), home of the Kodavas, is in dark green.]]		[[File:South Indian territories.svg\|right\|thumb\|Map of South Indian states prior to the States Reorganisation Act,1956. '''Kodagu''' (then called Coorg), home of the Kodavas, is in dark green.]]
	'''Codava National Council''', is a ~~socio-political~~ organisation in the [[India]]n state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name=Bopanna>Bopanna, P. T. ''The Rise and Fall of the Coorg State'', 2009.</ref> Formerly CNC (Codava National Council) was known as KRMM (Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha). The KRMM demanded a separate statehood status for Kodagu until the 1990s.<ref name=Bopanna/> Later they scaled down their demand. Ever since they have been demanding a Kodava hill council in Kodagu.<ref name=Bopanna/> The CNC Organisation's President is Nandineravanda U. Nachappa Kodava.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Codava National Council - Leader\|url=http://www.codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|accessdate=20 January 2014\|url-status=dead\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131060051/http://codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|archivedate=31 January 2014\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>		'''Codava National Council''', is a social organisation in the [[India]]n state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name=Bopanna>Bopanna, P. T. ''The Rise and Fall of the Coorg State'', 2009.</ref> Formerly CNC (Codava National Council) was known as KRMM (Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha). The KRMM demanded a separate statehood status for Kodagu until the 1990s.<ref name=Bopanna/> Later they scaled down their demand. Ever since they have been demanding a Kodava hill council in Kodagu.<ref name=Bopanna/> The CNC Organisation's President is Nandineravanda U. Nachappa Kodava.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Codava National Council - Leader\|url=http://www.codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|accessdate=20 January 2014\|url-status=dead\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131060051/http://codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html\|archivedate=31 January 2014\|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

	==Demands==		==Demands==

imported>ThePassionateUser&Editor at 14:47, 10 July 2021

2021-07-10T14:47:12Z

New page

{{Use Indian English|date=January 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}
{{Infobox Indian political party
|party_name = Codava National Council
|leader = [[N U Nachappa|N. U. Nachappa]]
|predecessor = [[Kodagu Rajya Mukthi Morcha]]
|headquarters = Capital Village, Madikeri, <br /> [[Kodagu]]
|website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20140203094306/http://www.codavanationalcouncil.com/index.html]
}}

[[File:South Indian territories.svg|right|thumb|Map of South Indian states prior to the States Reorganisation Act,1956. '''Kodagu''' (then called Coorg), home of the Kodavas, is in dark green.]]
'''Codava National Council''', is a socio-political organisation in the [[India]]n state of [[Karnataka]].<ref name=Bopanna>Bopanna, P. T. ''The Rise and Fall of the Coorg State'', 2009.</ref> Formerly CNC (Codava National Council) was known as KRMM (Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha). The KRMM demanded a separate statehood status for Kodagu until the 1990s.<ref name=Bopanna/> Later they scaled down their demand. Ever since they have been demanding a Kodava hill council in Kodagu.<ref name=Bopanna/> The CNC Organisation's President is Nandineravanda U. Nachappa Kodava.<ref>{{cite web|title=Codava National Council - Leader|url=http://www.codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html|accessdate=20 January 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131060051/http://codavanationalcouncil.com/leader.html|archivedate=31 January 2014|df=dmy-all}}</ref>

==Demands==

The CNC struggle is asking for:

1. Codava land autonomous region under the 6th schedule of the Constitution and constitutional special guarantee for [[Kodava people |Kodava]]

2. Jamma land and Jamma malai land (traditional sedentary farming and hill farming lands of Kodavas) under Article 370 and 371 of the Constitution, as has been done in relation to the lands of State of Jammu and Kashmir and North Eastern states of India (and to some extent in other states also),

3. Ethno linguistic tribal minority nationality status to Codavas under Article 340 and 342 of the Constitution, inclusion of [[Kodava Thakk]] in the 8th schedule of the Constitution,

4. Constitution special guarantee for Kodava customary personal laws and heritage, on the lines of Mizos and Nagas.

5. Also exemption to carry weapons (due to martial traditions similar to [[Sikhs]] and [[Naga people|Nagas]]) should be guaranteed under the Constitution of India without any hindrance for ever.

The Kodavas compulsorily worship arms (guns and swords) as it is part of their religious traditions. From 1600 they have held guns and swords as they were the militia of Kodagu and every Kodava compulsorily served in the Raja's and the Nayaka's (chieftain's) army. However the Kodavas have traditional rules which strictly forbid even the pointing of a gun or a sword at another person especially a civilian, except for one's defence. Usually the gun's bore is never pointed in the direction of a person.<ref>Kodavas (Coorgs), their customs and culture (B.D.Ganapathy)</ref><ref>Gazetteer of Coorg (Rev.G.Richter,1870)</ref><ref>Muthanna, I. M. ''Coorg Memoirs'', 1971.</ref>

6. Also universal recognition for Kodava race and internal political self-determination rights for Kodavas.

Until 2000 the name of CNC was ''Kodagu Rajya Mukti Morcha'' (KRMM or [[Kodagu]] State Liberation Front). The CNC is asking for a Kodava hill council in Kodagu and for the protection of the rights of the Kodavas, an ethnic and linguistic minority in South India. CNC has been demanding an Autonomous Hill Council on the lines of [[Ladakh]] and [[Darjeeling]].<ref>[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/article545857.ece]</ref><ref name=Bopanna/>

===Caste Reservations===

Around 2000, the [[Kodava people]] were included in the [[Other Backward Classes]] list of [[Karnataka]]. The '''Kodavas''' were listed as ''Kodagaru'' (a derogatory term)<ref name=derogatory>{{cite news|title=Stick to the term ‘Kodava’: CNC|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/stick-to-the-term-kodava-cnc/article1921984.ece|accessdate=17 September 2014|publisher=The Hindu|date=2 October 2007}}</ref> under the ''Category III A'' of the Other Backwards Caste (OBC) List of Karnataka State Government.<ref name=Karnataka>{{cite web|title=CASTE LIST Government Order No.SWD 225 BCA 2000, Dated:30th March 2002.|url=http://kpsc.kar.nic.in/New%20Cast%20List.htm|website=KPSC|publisher=Karnataka Government|accessdate=17 September 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140920230051/http://kpsc.kar.nic.in/New%20Cast%20List.htm|archivedate=20 September 2014|df=dmy-all}}</ref> The CNC had appealed to the State Government to correct this and mention them as Kodavas and to include them in the ''Central Government Other Backward Castes (OBC) List''.<ref name="OBC list">{{cite news|last1=CHINNAPPA|first1=JEEVAN|title=Will Kodavas be included in Central OBC list?|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/will-kodavas-be-included-in-central-obc-list/article603460.ece|accessdate=17 September 2014|publisher=The Hindu|date=30 August 2010}}</ref><ref name=Plea>{{cite news|author=Staff Correspondent|title=Plea to accord OBC status to Kodava community|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/plea-to-accord-obc-status-to-kodava-community/article1305058.ece|accessdate=17 September 2014|publisher=The Hindu|date=22 July 2008}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[Autonomous regions of India]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Political parties in Karnataka]]
[[Category:Kodagu district]]
[[Category:Political parties in India]]
[[Category:Political parties with year of establishment missing]]