Churaman - Revision history

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← Older revision		Revision as of 22:10, 20 May 2022
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	{{short description\|Ruler of Bharatpur India from 1695 to 1721}}		{{short description\|Ruler of Bharatpur India from 1695 to 1721}}
	~~{{More citations needed\|date=July 2021}}~~
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=July 2020}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=July 2020}}
	{{Infobox royalty		{{Infobox royalty
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	\| title = Ruler of [[Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur]]		\| title = Ruler of [[Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur]]
	\| image = File:Portrait of Raja Churaman Jat.jpg		\| image = File:Portrait of Raja Churaman Jat.jpg
	\| caption = Portrait of Raja Churaman		\| caption = Portrait of Raja Churaman Singh
	\| reign = 1695 - 1721 AD		\| reign = 1695 - 1721 AD
	\| coronation =		\| coronation =
	\| predecessor = [[Rajaram of Sinsini\|Raja Ram ~~Thakur~~]]		\| predecessor = [[Rajaram of Sinsini\|Raja Ram Sinsinwar]]
	\| successor = [[Badan Singh]]		\| successor = [[Badan Singh]]
	\| spouse =		\| spouse =
	\| issue =		\| issue =
	\| ~~dynasty~~ = ~~[[Sinsinwar Clan\|~~Sinsinwar Jat ~~Clan]]~~		\| royal house = Sinsinwar Jat Dynasty
	\| father = Bhajja ~~Singh~~/Bhagwant Singh		\| father = Bhajja/Bhagwant Singh
	\| religion = [[Hinduism]]		\| religion = [[Hinduism]]
	\| mother =		\| mother =
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	\| place of burial =		\| place of burial =
	}}		}}
	~~{{Sinsinwar Jat}}~~		'''Churaman''' (died 1721) was a [[Jat people\|Jat]] chieftain of [[Sinsini]], [[Rajasthan]]. He became leader of the Jats after [[Rajaram of Sinsini\|Rajaram]]'s death. [[Bahadur Shah I]] made him a ''[[mansabdar]]'' after he supported him against [[Muhammad Azam Shah]] in becoming the emperor. He was also made the ''[[faujdar]]'' of [[Mathura]], and the imperial highway from Delhi to Agra was placed under his protection by the Mughal emperor.<ref name="Bhardwaj1">{{cite book \|last=Bhardwaj \|first=Suraj Bhan \|title=Contestations and Accommodations: Mewat and Meos in Mughal India \|year=2016 \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|isbn=978-0-19-946279-7 \|doi=10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199462797.003.0006 \|page=211 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zj8PkAEACAAJ \|chapter=The Bhomias}}</ref>
	'''~~Raja~~ Churaman ~~Singh~~''' (died ~~20 September~~ 1721) was a [[~~Hindu~~]] [[~~Zamindar~~]] of [[~~Jat people~~\|~~Jat~~]]<ref name="~~dsal.uchicago.edu~~">{{cite ~~web~~\|url = https://~~dsal~~.~~uchicago~~.~~edu/reference/gazetteer~~/~~text.html~~?~~objectid~~=~~DS405.1.I34_V08_081.gif~~\|~~title~~ = ~~Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 8, p. 75.~~}}</ref> ~~state of~~ [[~~Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur~~]] in [[~~Rajasthan~~]], ~~India~~. He was ~~son of Bhajja Singh~~ and ~~younger brother~~ of ~~[[Raja Ram Jat]]~~. ~~He was the~~ first ~~unanimously elected leader of [[Jat]]s in 1695.He was the leader of the Mundiyas~~ and ~~led them to rise against~~ the Mughal ~~Empire~~.
			After Churaman's anti-Mughal activities, the Mughal emperor [[Farrukhsiyar]] sent [[Jai Singh II]] with 50,000 soldiers to siege his stronghold at Thun in November 1716. When Jai Singh was unable to register a victory against him even after one and a half years of the siege, the Mughals negotiated with Churaman.<ref name="Chandra">{{cite book \|last=Chandra \|first=Satish \|author-link=Satish Chandra (historian) \|title=Parties and Politics at the Mughal Court, 1707–1740 \|year=2002 \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|isbn=978-0-19-565444-8 \|pages=162–164 \|edition=4th \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2zxuAAAAMAAJ}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}

			==Further reading==
			*{{cite journal \|last=Bhardwaj \|first=Suraj Bhan \|title=Churaman and the making of the Jat state in the late 17th and early eighteenth century \|journal=[[Studies in People's History]] \|year=2020 \|volume=7 \|issue=1 \|pages=30–52 \|doi=10.1177/2348448920908238 \|url=https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2348448920908238 \|publisher=[[SAGE Publishing]]\|s2cid=216320823 }}
			*{{cite book \|last=Rana \|first=R. P. \|title=Rebels to Rulers: The Rise of Jat Power in Medieval India c. 1665–1735 \|year=2006 \|publisher=Manohar \|isbn=978-81-7304-605-6 \|page=153–160 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mSeb2L1uLWAC}}
			*{{cite book \|last=Dwivedi \|first=Girish Chandra \|title=The Jats: Their Role in the Mughal Empire \|year=1989 \|publisher=Arnold Publishers \|isbn=978-81-7031-150-8 \|pages=27–28, 37–39, 45, 47–48, 51–53, 55, 57–68, 70–80, 84–88, 91–92, 94–97, 170 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AR5uAAAAMAAJ}}
			*{{cite book \|last=Pande \|first=Ram \|title=Bharatpur up to 1826: A Social and Political History of the Jats \|year=1970 \|publisher=Rama Publishing House \|pages=11–27 \|edition=1st \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RBJuAAAAMAAJ \|oclc=555482496}}

	[[Category:Year of birth missing]]		[[Category:Year of birth missing]]
	[[Category:1721 deaths]]		[[Category:1721 deaths]]

>GoingBatty: +Category:Year of birth missing; +Category:1721 deaths using HotCat

2021-09-30T02:32:32Z

+Category:Year of birth missing; +Category:1721 deaths using HotCat

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:02, 30 September 2021
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	{{short description\|Ruler of Bharatpur India from 1695 to 1721}}		{{short description\|Ruler of Bharatpur India from 1695 to 1721}}
			{{More citations needed\|date=July 2021}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=July 2020}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=July 2020}}
	{{Infobox royalty		{{Infobox royalty
	\| name = Raja Churaman Singh		\| name = Raja Churaman Singh
	\| title = Ruler of [[Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur]]		\| title = Ruler of [[Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur]]
	\| image =		\| image = File:Portrait of Raja Churaman Jat.jpg
	\| caption =		\| caption = Portrait of Raja Churaman
	\| reign = 1695 - 1721 AD		\| reign = 1695 - 1721 AD
	\| coronation =		\| coronation =
	\| predecessor = [[Raja Ram Thakur]]		\| predecessor = [[Rajaram of Sinsini\|Raja Ram Thakur]]
	\| successor = [[Badan Singh]]		\| successor = [[Badan Singh]]
	\| spouse =		\| spouse =
	\| issue =		\| issue =
	\| dynasty = ~~Sinsiniwar Yaduvanshi~~ Jat Clan		\| dynasty = [[Sinsinwar Clan\|Sinsinwar Jat Clan]]
	\| father = Bhajja Singh/Bhagwant Singh		\| father = Bhajja Singh/Bhagwant Singh
	\| mother =		\| religion = [[Hinduism]]
	\| birth_date =		\| mother =
	\| birth_place =		\| birth_date =
	\| death_date = {{death-date\|20 September 1721}}		\| birth_place =
	\| death_place =		\| death_date = {{death-date\|20 September 1721}}
			\| death_place =
	\| place of burial =		\| place of burial =
	}}		}}
			{{Sinsinwar Jat}}
	'''Raja Churaman Singh''' (died 20 September 1721) was a [[Hindu]] [[Zamindar]] of ~~[[Sinsini]] and the head of the~~ [[Jat people\|Jat]]<ref name="dsal.uchicago.edu">{{cite web\|url = https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/text.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V08_081.gif\|title = Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 8, p. 75.}}</ref> state of [[Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur]] in [[Rajasthan]], India. He was son of Bhajja Singh and younger brother of [[Raja Ram Jat]]. He was the first unanimously elected leader of [[Jat]]s in 1695.		'''Raja Churaman Singh''' (died 20 September 1721) was a [[Hindu]] [[Zamindar]] of [[Jat people\|Jat]]<ref name="dsal.uchicago.edu">{{cite web\|url = https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/text.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V08_081.gif\|title = Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 8, p. 75.}}</ref> state of [[Bharatpur, India\|Bharatpur]] in [[Rajasthan]], India. He was son of Bhajja Singh and younger brother of [[Raja Ram Jat]]. He was the first unanimously elected leader of [[Jat]]s in 1695.He was the leader of the Mundiyas and led them to rise against the Mughal Empire.

	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}

	~~== Bibliography ==~~		[[Category:Year of birth missing]]
	* {{cite book\|last1=Bhatnagar\|first1=V. S.\|title=Life and times of Sawai Jai Singh, 1688-1743\|date=1974\|publisher=Impex India\|location=Delhi}}
	* Dr. Prakash Chandra Chandawat: Maharaja Suraj Mal aur unka yug (Hindi), Jaypal Agencies Agra, 1982
	* {{cite book\|first=G. C. \|last=Dwivedi\|title=The Jats: Their role in the Mughal Empire\|publisher=Low Price Publications\|year=2003\|isbn=8188629081}}
	* {{cite book\|last1=Irvine\|first1=William\|authorlink1=William Irvine (historian)\|title=Later Mughals, Vol. 1. 1707-1720\|date=1922a\|publisher=Luzac, London & Co.\|url=https://archive.org/details/latermughals01irviuoft}}
	* {{cite book\|last1=Irvine\|first1=William\|authorlink1=William Irvine (historian)\|title=Later Mughals, Vol. 2. 1719-1739\|date=1922b\|publisher=Luzac, London & Co.\|url=https://archive.org/details/latermughals01irviuoft}}
	* {{cite book\|last1=Qanungo\|first1=K. R.\|title=History of the Jats: Up to the Death of Mirza Najaf Khan, 1782\|date=2003\|publisher=Books for All\|isbn=8175361077}}<!--\|accessdate=22 November 2015-->

	~~{{s-start}}~~
	~~{{s-hou\|Sinsiniwar Jat Dynasty\|?\|?\|\|1721\|}}~~
	~~{{s-reg}}~~
	~~{{succession box~~
	~~\| title = Maharaja of Bharatpur~~
	~~\| years = 1695 – 1721 AD~~
	~~\| before = [[Raja Ram Jat\|Raja Ram]]~~
	~~\| after = [[Badan Singh]]~~
	~~\| }}~~
	~~{{s-end}}~~

	~~{{DEFAULTSORT:Churaman, Marharajah}}~~
	[[Category:~~Rulers~~ of ~~Bharatpur state~~]]
	[[Category:1721 deaths]]		[[Category:1721 deaths]]
	~~[[Category:Pardon recipients]]~~
	~~[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]~~


	~~{{India-royal-stub}}~~

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{{short description|Ruler of Bharatpur India from 1695 to 1721}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Raja Churaman Singh
| title = Ruler of [[Bharatpur, India|Bharatpur]]
| image =
| caption =
| reign = 1695 - 1721 AD
| coronation =
| predecessor = [[Raja Ram Thakur]]
| successor = [[Badan Singh]]
| spouse =
| issue =
| dynasty = Sinsiniwar Yaduvanshi Jat Clan
| father = Bhajja Singh/Bhagwant Singh
| mother =
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{death-date|20 September 1721}}
| death_place =
| place of burial =
}}

'''Raja Churaman Singh''' (died 20 September 1721) was a [[Hindu]] [[Zamindar]] of [[Sinsini]] and the head of the [[Jat people|Jat]]<ref name="dsal.uchicago.edu">{{cite web|url = https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/text.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V08_081.gif|title = Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 8, p. 75.}}</ref> state of [[Bharatpur, India|Bharatpur]] in [[Rajasthan]], India. He was son of Bhajja Singh and younger brother of [[Raja Ram Jat]]. He was the first unanimously elected leader of [[Jat]]s in 1695.

==References==
{{reflist}}

== Bibliography ==
* {{cite book|last1=Bhatnagar|first1=V. S.|title=Life and times of Sawai Jai Singh, 1688-1743|date=1974|publisher=Impex India|location=Delhi}}
* Dr. Prakash Chandra Chandawat: Maharaja Suraj Mal aur unka yug (Hindi), Jaypal Agencies Agra, 1982
* {{cite book|first=G. C. |last=Dwivedi|title=The Jats: Their role in the Mughal Empire|publisher=Low Price Publications|year=2003|isbn=8188629081}}
* {{cite book|last1=Irvine|first1=William|authorlink1=William Irvine (historian)|title=Later Mughals, Vol. 1. 1707-1720|date=1922a|publisher=Luzac, London & Co.|url=https://archive.org/details/latermughals01irviuoft}}
* {{cite book|last1=Irvine|first1=William|authorlink1=William Irvine (historian)|title=Later Mughals, Vol. 2. 1719-1739|date=1922b|publisher=Luzac, London & Co.|url=https://archive.org/details/latermughals01irviuoft}}
* {{cite book|last1=Qanungo|first1=K. R.|title=History of the Jats: Up to the Death of Mirza Najaf Khan, 1782|date=2003|publisher=Books for All|isbn=8175361077}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|Sinsiniwar Jat Dynasty|?|?||1721|}}
{{s-reg}}
{{succession box
| title = Maharaja of Bharatpur
| years = 1695 – 1721 AD
| before = [[Raja Ram Jat|Raja Ram]]
| after = [[Badan Singh]]
| }}
{{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Churaman, Marharajah}}
[[Category:Rulers of Bharatpur state]]
[[Category:1721 deaths]]
[[Category:Pardon recipients]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]

{{India-royal-stub}}