Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri - Revision history

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	{{Use Indian English\|date=February ~~2019~~}}		{{short description\|Indian revolutionary (1894–1915)}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=~~August 2021~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=February 2022}}
			{{Use dmy dates\|date=October 2022}}
	{{Infobox person		{{Infobox person
	\| name = Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri		\| name = Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri
	\| image = ~~File:~~Martyr Chittapriya ~~Chaudhuri~~.jpg		\| image = Martyr Chittapriya Ray Chaudhury.jpg
	\| alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->		\| alt = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->
	\| caption =		\| caption = Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri
	\| other_names =		\| other_names =
	\| birth_name =		\| birth_name =
	\| birth_date = {{Birth date\|1894\|07\|02\|df=yes}}		\| birth_date = {{Birth date\|1894\|07\|02\|df=yes}}
	\| birth_place = [[Madaripur]], [[~~Bangladesh~~]], [[British Raj\|British India]]		\| birth_place = [[Madaripur]], [[Bengal Presidency]], [[British Raj\|British India]]
	\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1915\|09\|09\|1894\|07\|02\|df=yes}}		\| death_date = {{Death date and age\|1915\|09\|09\|1894\|07\|02\|df=yes}}
	\| death_place = [[Balasore]], [[Orissa]], [[British Raj\|British India]]		\| death_place = [[Balasore]], [[Orissa]], [[British Raj\|British India]]
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	\| movement = [[Indian Independence Movement]]		\| movement = [[Indian Independence Movement]]
	}}		}}
	'''Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri''' (2 July 1894 — 9 September 1915) was a Bengali revolutionary and member of the [[Indian independence movement]].		'''Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri''' (2 July 1894 – 9 September 1915) was a Bengali revolutionary and member of the [[Indian independence movement]].Martyred at the age of twenty years, Chittapriya Roychaudhuri (1894 -1915), son of Panchanan Roychaudhuri, was born in the Khalia landlord family in the Madaripur subdivision of Faridpur district in undivided Bengal. His father, who passed the Entrance examination in the first year of his introduction to Calcutta University, was a teacher and an Honorary Magistrate. Well-built, Chittapriya was known for his daredevilry.

			In Madaripur, Chittapriya with his friends Manoranjan Sengupta and Nirendranath Dasgupta joined the secret society of Purna Das. They took part in swadeshi dacoities led by him; were arrested and all were tried in the Faridpur Conspiracy Case (1913); but were released, after a few months of imprisonment, since the police failed to establish their allegations before the court.

			In 1914, Purna Das accepted Bagha Jatin’s revolutionary line of a united armed assault on the British with arms support from Germany. From Faridpur, he sent his best boys, Chittapriya, Manoranjan, and Nirendranath to him. Within a month, Chittapriya and his friends assassinated two police officers and raised a large sum of money through dacoity in the Beleghata rice market.

	==Revolutionary activities==		==Revolutionary activities==
	Chittapriya Roy Choudhury was born on 2 July 1894 in a zamindar family in Khalia village under Rajoir upazila of Madaripur . His father was Panchanan Roychowdhury and his mother was Sukhda Sundari Devi. Father Panchanan Roychowdhury was an honorary magistrate in Madaripur town. Chittapriya Roychowdhury became a revolutionary member of the Madaripur Samiti (1910 AD), first at Thalia High School and later at Madaripur High School. Ray Chaudhuri became a member of Madaripur Samiti, a secret unit of [[Jugantar]]. He was arrested as an accused in the first Faridpur conspiracy case in December 1913 and spent five months in jail. On his release from jail, on 16 February 1915, on the convocation day of Calcutta University , he killed Suresh Mukherjee, a police inspector on duty on the streets, with the help of some colleagues. As a colleague of the revolutionary Jatin Mukherjee , he tried to import arms from Germany , Japan , America and the Dutch Indies.<ref>{{Cite book \|last=Prithwindra Mukherjee \|title=The Intellectual Roots of India's Freedom Struggle (1893–1918) \|date=22 December 2017 \|isbn=9781351363624 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZitEDwAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PT187 \|access-date=25 April ~~2018~~}}</ref> He attached with senior Bengali revolutionary Jatindranath Mukherjee alias [[Bagha Jatin]] in [[Christmas Day Plot]] for procuring arms from [[Germany]], [[Japan]], [[United States\|America]]. Ray Chaudhuri, Manoranjan Sengupta, Niren Dasgupta and Jyotishchandra Pal went to [[Balasore]], [[Orissa]] with their leader Jatindranath Mukherjee to take delivery of arms from a German ship Maverick.<ref>{{Cite book \|last=VOL.I \|first=P. N. CHOPRA \|title=Who's Who of Indian Martyrs \|year=1969 \|isbn=9788123021805 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=urqvDQAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Choudhuri&pg=RA2-PA1890 \|access-date=25 April ~~2018~~}}</ref><ref name="Nigel West 2018">{{Cite book \|last=Nigel West \|title=Historical Dictionary of World War I Intelligence \|date=24 December 2013 \|isbn=9780810880023 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CVNzAgAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PA55 \|access-date=25 April ~~2018~~}}</ref>		Chittapriya Roy Choudhury was born on 2 July 1894 in a zamindar family in Khalia village under Rajoir upazila of Madaripur . His father was Panchanan Roychowdhury and his mother was Sukhda Sundari Devi. Father Panchanan Roychowdhury was an honorary magistrate in Madaripur town. Chittapriya Roychowdhury became a revolutionary member of the Madaripur Samiti (1910 AD), first at Thalia High School and later at Madaripur High School. Inspired by [[Manoranjan Sengupta]] Ray Chaudhuri became a member of Madaripur Samiti , a secret unit of [[Jugantar]]. He was arrested as an accused in the first Faridpur conspiracy case in December 1913 and spent five months in jail. On his release from jail, on 16 February 1915, on the convocation day of Calcutta University , he killed Suresh Mukherjee, a police inspector on duty on the streets, with the help of some colleagues. As a colleague of the revolutionary Jatin Mukherjee , he tried to import arms from Germany , Japan , America and the Dutch Indies.<ref>{{Cite book \|last=Prithwindra Mukherjee \|title=The Intellectual Roots of India's Freedom Struggle (1893–1918) \|date=22 December 2017 \|isbn=9781351363624 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZitEDwAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PT187 \|access-date=25 April 2022}}</ref> He attached with senior Bengali revolutionary Jatindranath Mukherjee alias [[Bagha Jatin]] in [[Christmas Day Plot]] for procuring arms from [[Germany]], [[Japan]], [[United States\|America]]. Ray Chaudhuri, [[Manoranjan Sengupta]], [[Niren Dasgupta]] and Jyotishchandra Pal went to [[Balasore]], [[Orissa]] with their leader Jatindranath Mukherjee to take delivery of arms from a German ship Maverick.<ref>{{Cite book \|last=VOL.I \|first=P. N. CHOPRA \|title=Who's Who of Indian Martyrs \|year=1969 \|isbn=9788123021805 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=urqvDQAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Choudhuri&pg=RA2-PA1890 \|access-date=25 April 2022}}</ref><ref name="Nigel West 2018">{{Cite book \|last=Nigel West \|title=Historical Dictionary of World War I Intelligence \|date=24 December 2013 \|isbn=9780810880023 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CVNzAgAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PA55 \|access-date=25 April 2022}}</ref>

	==Death==		==Death==
	Police raided their hideout and found a clue which led them to Kaptipada village, [[Balasore district]] where they were staying. On 9 September 1915 Police had declared them as bandits and chased them. Ray Chaudhuri and others requested Jatindranath to leave and go to safe place but Jatin refused and all of them decided to fight beside the bank of Buribalam river.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Sikdar \|first=Bitan \|date=27 December 2010 \|title=Chandipur: Blend of history and myth \|work=The Telegraph \|location=India \|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/odisha/chandipur-blend-of-history-and-myth/cid/454725 \|access-date=21 February ~~2019~~}}</ref> After seventy-five minutes gunfight Ray Chaudhuri received a bullet wound and died that very day.<ref name="Nigel West 2018" /><ref>{{Cite book \|last=Lion M. G. Agrawal \|title=Freedom fighters of India \|year=2008 \|isbn=9788182054684 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FJu9Dkv_2zEC&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PA60 \|access-date=25 April ~~2018~~}}</ref>		Police raided their hideout and found a clue which led them to Kaptipada village, [[Balasore district]] where they were staying. On 9 September 1915 Police had declared them as bandits and chased them. Ray Chaudhuri and others requested Jatindranath to leave and go to safe place but Jatin refused and all of them decided to fight beside the bank of Buribalam river.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Sikdar \|first=Bitan \|date=27 December 2010 \|title=Chandipur: Blend of history and myth \|work=The Telegraph \|location=India \|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/odisha/chandipur-blend-of-history-and-myth/cid/454725 \|access-date=21 February 2022}}</ref> After seventy-five minutes gunfight Ray Chaudhuri received a bullet wound and died that very day.<ref name="Nigel West 2018" /><ref>{{Cite book \|last=Lion M. G. Agrawal \|title=Freedom fighters of India \|year=2008 \|isbn=9788182054684 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FJu9Dkv_2zEC&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PA60 \|access-date=25 April 2022}}</ref>

	==References==		==References==
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	{{Ghadar Conspiracy}}		{{Ghadar Conspiracy}}
	{{Indian Revolutionary Movement}}		{{Indian Revolutionary Movement}}

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray Chaudhuri, Chittapriya}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray Chaudhuri, Chittapriya}}
	[[Category:1894 births]]		[[Category:1894 births]]

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{{Use Indian English|date=February 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri
| image = File:Martyr Chittapriya Chaudhuri.jpg
| alt = 
| caption =
| other_names =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1894|07|02|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Madaripur]], [[Bangladesh]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1915|09|09|1894|07|02|df=yes}}
| death_place = [[Balasore]], [[Orissa]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_cause = [[Martyrdom]]
| nationality = Indian
| occupation =
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| movement = [[Indian Independence Movement]]
}}
'''Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri''' (2 July 1894 — 9 September 1915) was a Bengali revolutionary and member of the [[Indian independence movement]].
==Revolutionary activities==
Chittapriya Roy Choudhury was born on 2 July 1894 in a zamindar family in Khalia village under Rajoir upazila of Madaripur . His father was Panchanan Roychowdhury and his mother was Sukhda Sundari Devi. Father Panchanan Roychowdhury was an honorary magistrate in Madaripur town. Chittapriya Roychowdhury became a revolutionary member of the Madaripur Samiti (1910 AD), first at Thalia High School and later at Madaripur High School. Ray Chaudhuri became a member of Madaripur Samiti, a secret unit of [[Jugantar]]. He was arrested as an accused in the first Faridpur conspiracy case in December 1913 and spent five months in jail. On his release from jail, on 16 February 1915, on the convocation day of Calcutta University , he killed Suresh Mukherjee, a police inspector on duty on the streets, with the help of some colleagues. As a colleague of the revolutionary Jatin Mukherjee , he tried to import arms from Germany , Japan , America and the Dutch Indies.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Prithwindra Mukherjee |title=The Intellectual Roots of India's Freedom Struggle (1893–1918) |date=22 December 2017 |isbn=9781351363624 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZitEDwAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PT187 |access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref> He attached with senior Bengali revolutionary Jatindranath Mukherjee alias [[Bagha Jatin]] in [[Christmas Day Plot]] for procuring arms from [[Germany]], [[Japan]], [[United States|America]]. Ray Chaudhuri, Manoranjan Sengupta, Niren Dasgupta and Jyotishchandra Pal went to [[Balasore]], [[Orissa]] with their leader Jatindranath Mukherjee to take delivery of arms from a German ship Maverick.<ref>{{Cite book |last=VOL.I |first=P. N. CHOPRA |title=Who's Who of Indian Martyrs |year=1969 |isbn=9788123021805 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=urqvDQAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Choudhuri&pg=RA2-PA1890 |access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="Nigel West 2018">{{Cite book |last=Nigel West |title=Historical Dictionary of World War I Intelligence |date=24 December 2013 |isbn=9780810880023 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CVNzAgAAQBAJ&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PA55 |access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref>

==Death==
Police raided their hideout and found a clue which led them to Kaptipada village, [[Balasore district]] where they were staying. On 9 September 1915 Police had declared them as bandits and chased them. Ray Chaudhuri and others requested Jatindranath to leave and go to safe place but Jatin refused and all of them decided to fight beside the bank of Buribalam river.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sikdar |first=Bitan |date=27 December 2010 |title=Chandipur: Blend of history and myth |work=The Telegraph |location=India |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/states/odisha/chandipur-blend-of-history-and-myth/cid/454725 |access-date=21 February 2019}}</ref> After seventy-five minutes gunfight Ray Chaudhuri received a bullet wound and died that very day.<ref name="Nigel West 2018" /><ref>{{Cite book |last=Lion M. G. Agrawal |title=Freedom fighters of India |year=2008 |isbn=9788182054684 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FJu9Dkv_2zEC&dq=Chittapriya+Ray+Chaudhuri&pg=PA60 |access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Ghadar Conspiracy}}
{{Indian Revolutionary Movement}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray Chaudhuri, Chittapriya}}
[[Category:1894 births]]
[[Category:1915 deaths]]
[[Category:Revolutionary movement for Indian independence]]
[[Category:Anti-British establishment revolutionaries from East Bengal]]
[[Category:People from Faridpur District]]
[[Category:Indian revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Hindu–German Conspiracy]]
[[Category:Prisoners and detainees of British India]]
[[Category:People shot dead by law enforcement officers in India]]