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Chitrambari - Revision history
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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Infobox ragam<br />
| name = Chitrambari<br />
| synonym =<br />
| image_name =<br />
| image_alt =<br />
| mela =<br />
| chakra =<br />
| type =<br />
| arohanam = {{svaraC|S|R2|G3|M2|P|D3|N3|S'}}<br />
| avarohanam = {{svaraC|S'|N3|D3|P|M2|G3|R2|S}}<br />
| jeeva =<br />
| chhaya =<br />
| nyasa =<br />
| vishesha =<br />
| equivalent =<br />
| similar =<br />
}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2011}}<br />
{{Carnatic}} <br />
'''Chitrambari''' (pronounced ''chitrāmbari'') is a [[rāga]]m in [[Carnatic music]] (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 66th ''[[Melakarta]]'' rāgam in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is called '''Chaturangini'''<ref name="dikshitar">''Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal'' by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai</ref><ref name="raganidhi">''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras</ref> in [[Muthuswami Dikshitar]] school of Carnatic music. It is the ''prati madhyamam'' equivalent of ''[[Naganandini]]'', which is the 30th ''melakarta''.<ref name="ragas">''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications</ref><br />
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==Structure and Lakshana==<br />
[[Image:Chitrambari scale.svg|thumb|right|300px|''Chitrambari'' scale with Shadjam at C]]<br />
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It is the 6th rāgam in the 11th ''chakra Rudra''. The mnemonic name for this rāgam is ''Rudra-Sha''. The mnemonic phrase is ''sa ra gu mi pa dhu nu''.<ref name="ragas" /> Its {{IAST|ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa}} structure (ascending and descending scale) is (see ''[[Swara#Swaras in Carnatic music|swaras in Carnatic music]]'' for details on below notation and terms):<br />
*[[Arohana|{{IAST|ārohaṇa}}]]: {{svaraC|S|R2|G3|M2|P|D3|N3|S'|foot=yes}}<br />
*[[Avarohana|{{IAST|avarohaṇa}}]]: {{svaraC|S'|N3|D3|P|M2|G3|R2|S|foot=yes}}<br />
(the notes in this scale are ''chathushruti rishabham, antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, shatshruti dhaivatam, kakali nishadam'')<br />
<br />
Since it is a ''melakarta'' rāgam, by definition it is a [[sampoorna raga|''sampoorna'' rāgam]] (it has all 7 notes in ascending and descending scale).<br />
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== ''Janya'' rāgams ==<br />
''Chitrambari'' has a few ''[[janya]]'' rāgams (derived scales) associated with it, of which [[Amritavarshini]] is very popular. ''[[List of Janya Ragas#Chitrambari|List of janya rāgams]]'' contains the full list of rāgams associated with ''Chitrambari'' and other ''melakartas''.<br />
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==Compositions==<br />
A few compositions set to ''Chitrambari'' are:<br />
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*''Sri rama nelami'' by [[Dr. M. Balamuralikrishna]]<br />
*''Samaganalola'' by [[Koteeswara Iyer]]<br />
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==Related rāgams==<br />
The theoretical and scientific aspect of Chitrambari are described below.<br />
<br />
''Chitrambari's'' notes when shifted using ''[[Graha bhedam]]'', yields 3 other ''melakarta'' rāgams, namely, ''[[Shanmukhapriya]]'', ''[[Shoolini]]'' and ''[[Dhenuka (raga)|Dhenuka]]''. ''Graha bhedam'' is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the ''shadjam'' (Sa) to the next note in the rāgam. For further details and an illustration refer ''[[Graha bhedam#Shanmukhapriya|Graha bhedam on Shanmukhapriya]]''.<br />
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==Notes==<br />
{{notelist}}<br />
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==References==<br />
{{Portal|India|Music}}<br />
<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
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{{Melakarta ragas|state=collapsed}}<br />
{{Janya|state=collapsed}}<br />
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[[Category:Melakarta Ragas]]</div>
>BHGbot