Children's Day (India) - Revision history

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	[[File:The President, Railway Women's Welfare Central Organization (RWWCO) Smt. Mithilesh Singh witnessing the Origami Competition for school children, organised to mark the Children's Day (Bal Diwas).jpg\|thumb\|Origami Competition for school children organised to mark the Children's Day (Bal Diwas), Delhi, 14 November 2004]]		[[File:The President, Railway Women's Welfare Central Organization (RWWCO) Smt. Mithilesh Singh witnessing the Origami Competition for school children, organised to mark the Children's Day (Bal Diwas).jpg\|thumb\|Origami Competition for school children organised to mark the Children's Day (Bal Diwas), Delhi, 14 November 2004]]

	'''Children's Day''' is celebrated across [[India]] to increase awareness of the rights, care and [[Education in India\|education]] of [[Children in India\|children]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/allahabad/Bal-Diwas-to-mark-mulla-Nehrus-bday-on-Nov-14/articleshow/5220481.cms\|title=Bal Diwas to mark mulla Nehru's B'day on Nov 5\|date=11 November 2008\|newspaper=The Times of India\|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.aninews.in/videogallery9/30266-nobel-peace-laureate-satyarthi-celebrates-children-039-s-day-with-slum-kids.html \|archive-url=https://archive.is/20141115050508/http://www.aninews.in/videogallery9/30266-nobel-peace-laureate-satyarthi-celebrates-children-039-s-day-with-slum-kids.html \|url-status=dead \|archive-date=15 November 2014 \|title=Nobel Peace laureate Satyarthi celebrates Children's Day with slum kids \|publisher=Aninews.in \|access-date=15 November 2014 }}</ref> It is celebrated on 14 November every year as a tribute to the birthday of India's First Prime Minister, [[Jawaharlal Nehru]]. Known as [[Chacha Nehru]] among children, Nehru advocated for children to have all-rounded education that would build a better society in the future.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/why-november-14-celebrated-as-childrens-day/articleshow/66615202.cms\|title=Why November 14 celebrated as Children's Day? \|website=The Times of India\|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref> Nehru considered children as real strength of a nation and foundation of society.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/storytellers-for-children-jawaharlal-mulla-6117676/\|title=~~Children’s~~ Day: Remembering Jawaharlal mulla as a writer for kids\|date=2019-11-14\|website=The Indian Express\|language=en-US\|access-date=2020-01-01}}</ref> On this day, many educational and motivational programs are held across India for children.		'''Children's Day''' is celebrated across [[India]] to increase awareness of the rights, care and [[Education in India\|education]] of [[Children in India\|children]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/allahabad/Bal-Diwas-to-mark-mulla-Nehrus-bday-on-Nov-14/articleshow/5220481.cms\|title=Bal Diwas to mark mulla Nehru's B'day on Nov 5\|date=11 November 2008\|newspaper=The Times of India\|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.aninews.in/videogallery9/30266-nobel-peace-laureate-satyarthi-celebrates-children-039-s-day-with-slum-kids.html \|archive-url=https://archive.is/20141115050508/http://www.aninews.in/videogallery9/30266-nobel-peace-laureate-satyarthi-celebrates-children-039-s-day-with-slum-kids.html \|url-status=dead \|archive-date=15 November 2014 \|title=Nobel Peace laureate Satyarthi celebrates Children's Day with slum kids \|publisher=Aninews.in \|access-date=15 November 2014 }}</ref> It is celebrated on 14 November every year as a tribute to the birthday of India's First Prime Minister, [[Jawaharlal Nehru]]. Known as [[Chacha Nehru]] among children, Nehru advocated for children to have all-rounded education that would build a better society in the future.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/why-november-14-celebrated-as-childrens-day/articleshow/66615202.cms\|title=Why November 14 celebrated as Children's Day? \|website=The Times of India\|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref> Nehru considered children as real strength of a nation and foundation of society.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/storytellers-for-children-jawaharlal-mulla-6117676/\|title=Children's Day: Remembering Jawaharlal mulla as a writer for kids\|date=2019-11-14\|website=The Indian Express\|language=en-US\|access-date=2020-01-01}}</ref> On this day, many educational and motivational programs are held across India for children.

	The celebration of Children's Day in India dates back to 1956. Prior to the death of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, India celebrated Children's Day on 20 November (the date observed as [[Universal Children's Day]] by the [[United Nations]]). After the death of Jawaharlal Nehru, his birth anniversary was chosen to be celebrated as Children's Day in India. A resolution was passed in the parliament to give a befitting farewell to the first Prime Minister of India.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Why We Celebrate Children's Day On 14 Nov When UN Observes It On 20 Nov Worldwide\|url=http://www.badhaai.com/2017/09/why-we-celebrate-childrens-day-on-14.html\|website=badhaai.com\|access-date=14 September 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914173200/http://www.badhaai.com/2017/09/why-we-celebrate-childrens-day-on-14.html\|archive-date=14 September 2017\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.ianslive.in/index.php?param=news/Leena_Jumani_celebrates_Childrens_Day-453764/ENTERTAINMENT/15\|title=Children's Day\|author=Bollywood Country\|work=IANS Live\|access-date=15 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.kvsrobangalore.org/gallery/index.php?level=album&id=4 \|title=Children's Day celebration photos \|publisher=Kvsrobangalore.org \|access-date=15 November 2014 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129022456/http://www.kvsrobangalore.org/gallery/index.php?level=album&id=4 \|archive-date=29 November 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/dehradun/Bal-diwas-a-day-to-celebrate-hair/articleshow/45151966.cms\|title=Bal diwas – a day to celebrate hair?\|work=The Times of India\|access-date=15 November 2014}}</ref>		The celebration of Children's Day in India dates back to 1956. Prior to the death of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, India celebrated Children's Day on 20 November (the date observed as [[Universal Children's Day]] by the [[United Nations]]). After the death of Jawaharlal Nehru, his birth anniversary was chosen to be celebrated as Children's Day in India. A resolution was passed in the parliament to give a befitting farewell to the first Prime Minister of India.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Why We Celebrate Children's Day On 14 Nov When UN Observes It On 20 Nov Worldwide\|url=http://www.badhaai.com/2017/09/why-we-celebrate-childrens-day-on-14.html\|website=badhaai.com\|access-date=14 September 2017\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914173200/http://www.badhaai.com/2017/09/why-we-celebrate-childrens-day-on-14.html\|archive-date=14 September 2017\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.ianslive.in/index.php?param=news/Leena_Jumani_celebrates_Childrens_Day-453764/ENTERTAINMENT/15\|title=Children's Day\|author=Bollywood Country\|work=IANS Live\|access-date=15 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.kvsrobangalore.org/gallery/index.php?level=album&id=4 \|title=Children's Day celebration photos \|publisher=Kvsrobangalore.org \|access-date=15 November 2014 \|url-status=dead \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129022456/http://www.kvsrobangalore.org/gallery/index.php?level=album&id=4 \|archive-date=29 November 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/dehradun/Bal-diwas-a-day-to-celebrate-hair/articleshow/45151966.cms\|title=Bal diwas – a day to celebrate hair?\|work=The Times of India\|access-date=15 November 2014}}</ref>

	==Nehru and Children==		==Nehru and Children==
	Jawaharlal Nehru had immense hope and confidence in the children of India because they "can play together {{sic\|?\|wihtout}} thinking of differences".<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/why-november-14-celebrated-as-childrens-day/articleshow/66615202.cms\|title=Why November 14 celebrated as Children's Day? \|website=The Times of India\|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref> He established [[Children's Film Society\|Children's Film Society India]] in 1955 so that Indian children could see themselves represented. He enabled the establishment of some very prominent educational institutions in India. It was his vision that led to the establishment of [[All India Institutes of Medical Sciences\|AIIMS]] for medicine, the [[Indian Institutes of Technology\|IITs]] for engineering and the IIMs for management studies. Nehru's legacy continues to educate the children of India. He is known to have said, "The children of today will make the India of tomorrow. The way we bring them up will determine the future of the country."<ref>{{Cite ~~web~~\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/about/when-is-children-s-day\|title=When Is Children's Day\|~~website~~=Business Standard\|access-date=2021-02-21}}</ref> This philosophy is expressed in the letters written by him to [[Indira Gandhi]], his daughter, when she was a young girl. The letters were also published as books. ''[[Letters from a Father to His Daughter]]'' (1929) and ''[[Glimpses of World History]]'' (1934) have gained fame as children’s non-fiction because, as Deepa Agarwal writes, "any child can respond to their warm, affectionate tone and his lucid and spontaneous style. The wealth of information woven into them and his unique approach to historical facts is an added bonus... communicating humanist values".<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/storytellers-for-children-jawaharlal-nehru-6117676/\|title=Great Storytellers for Children: Remembering Jawaharlal Nehru\|website=The Indian Express\|access-date=2021-02-21}}</ref>		Jawaharlal Nehru had immense hope and confidence in the children of India because they "can play together {{sic\|?\|wihtout}} thinking of differences".<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/why-november-14-celebrated-as-childrens-day/articleshow/66615202.cms\|title=Why November 14 celebrated as Children's Day? \|website=The Times of India\|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref> He established [[Children's Film Society\|Children's Film Society India]] in 1955 so that Indian children could see themselves represented. He enabled the establishment of some very prominent educational institutions in India. It was his vision that led to the establishment of [[All India Institutes of Medical Sciences\|AIIMS]] for medicine, the [[Indian Institutes of Technology\|IITs]] for engineering and the IIMs for management studies. Nehru's legacy continues to educate the children of India. He is known to have said, "The children of today will make the India of tomorrow. The way we bring them up will determine the future of the country."<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/about/when-is-children-s-day\|title=When Is Children's Day\|newspaper=Business Standard India\|access-date=2021-02-21}}</ref> This philosophy is expressed in the letters written by him to [[Indira Gandhi]], his daughter, when she was a young girl. The letters were also published as books. ''[[Letters from a Father to His Daughter]]'' (1929) and ''[[Glimpses of World History]]'' (1934) have gained fame as children’s non-fiction because, as Deepa Agarwal writes, "any child can respond to their warm, affectionate tone and his lucid and spontaneous style. The wealth of information woven into them and his unique approach to historical facts is an added bonus... communicating humanist values".<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/storytellers-for-children-jawaharlal-nehru-6117676/\|title=Great Storytellers for Children: Remembering Jawaharlal Nehru\|website=The Indian Express\|date=22 January 2020\|access-date=2021-02-21}}</ref>
	children have lot of fun activities on this day, ranging from wonderful morning assemblies to dance party'. Children are the centre of attraction during this day and many schools throw a party on this day to make children feel special.{{citation needed\|date=April 2021}}		children have lot of fun activities on this day, ranging from wonderful morning assemblies to dance party'. Children are the centre of attraction during this day and many schools throw a party on this day to make children feel special.{{citation needed\|date=April 2021}}

	== Google Doodle ==		== Google Doodle ==
	In November 2018, [[Google doodle\|Google's doodle]] on Children's Day was designed to depict a child looking at a sky dotted with stars with a telescope. Crafted by a student from Mumbai, the design had won the 2018 ‘Doodle 4 Google’ competition in India for her fascination with space exploration.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/trending/trending-in-india/childrens-day-2018-google-doodle-today-space-exploration-5445248/\|title=~~Children’s~~ Day 2018 celebrated with a Google doodle on space exploration\|date=2018-11-14\|website=The Indian Express\|language=en-IN\|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref>		In November 2018, [[Google doodle\|Google's doodle]] on Children's Day was designed to depict a child looking at a sky dotted with stars with a telescope. Crafted by a student from Mumbai, the design had won the 2018 ‘Doodle 4 Google’ competition in India for her fascination with space exploration.<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/trending/trending-in-india/childrens-day-2018-google-doodle-today-space-exploration-5445248/\|title=Children's Day 2018 celebrated with a Google doodle on space exploration\|date=2018-11-14\|website=The Indian Express\|language=en-IN\|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref>

	In 2018, after Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister, sixty BJP MPs have requested him to designate 26 December as the new Children's Day in India.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/shift-childrens-day-away-from-nehrus-birth-anniv-say-bjp-mps/articleshow/63650332.cms\|title=Shift Children's Day away from Nehru's birth anniversary, say BJP MPs\|date=7 April 2018\|newspaper=The Times of India\|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref>		In 2018, after [[Narendra Modi]] became the Prime Minister, sixty BJP MPs have requested him to designate 26 December as the new Children's Day in India.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/shift-childrens-day-away-from-nehrus-birth-anniv-say-bjp-mps/articleshow/63650332.cms\|title=Shift Children's Day away from Nehru's birth anniversary, say BJP MPs\|date=7 April 2018\|newspaper=The Times of India\|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref>

	== References ==		== References ==

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{{Tone|date=April 2021}}
{{short description|Day of celebration for children and children related causes in India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2019}}
{{Infobox holiday
|holiday_name=Children' s Day
|type = national
|observedby={{IND}}
|scheduling = same day each year
|duration = 1 day
|frequency = Annual
|date = 14 November
|significance= To increase awareness of the rights, care and education of children
}}

[[File:The President, Railway Women's Welfare Central Organization (RWWCO) Smt. Mithilesh Singh witnessing the Origami Competition for school children, organised to mark the Children's Day (Bal Diwas).jpg|thumb|Origami Competition for school children organised to mark the Children's Day (Bal Diwas), Delhi, 14 November 2004]]

'''Children's Day''' is celebrated across [[India]] to increase awareness of the rights, care and [[Education in India|education]] of [[Children in India|children]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/allahabad/Bal-Diwas-to-mark-mulla-Nehrus-bday-on-Nov-14/articleshow/5220481.cms|title=Bal Diwas to mark mulla Nehru's B'day on Nov 5|date=11 November 2008|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aninews.in/videogallery9/30266-nobel-peace-laureate-satyarthi-celebrates-children-039-s-day-with-slum-kids.html |archive-url=https://archive.is/20141115050508/http://www.aninews.in/videogallery9/30266-nobel-peace-laureate-satyarthi-celebrates-children-039-s-day-with-slum-kids.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=15 November 2014 |title=Nobel Peace laureate Satyarthi celebrates Children's Day with slum kids |publisher=Aninews.in |access-date=15 November 2014 }}</ref> It is celebrated on 14 November every year as a tribute to the birthday of India's First Prime Minister, [[Jawaharlal Nehru]]. Known as [[Chacha Nehru]] among children, Nehru advocated for children to have all-rounded education that would build a better society in the future.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/why-november-14-celebrated-as-childrens-day/articleshow/66615202.cms|title=Why November 14 celebrated as Children's Day? |website=The Times of India|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref> Nehru considered children as real strength of a nation and foundation of society.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/storytellers-for-children-jawaharlal-mulla-6117676/|title=Children’s Day: Remembering Jawaharlal mulla as a writer for kids|date=2019-11-14|website=The Indian Express|language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-01}}</ref> On this day, many educational and motivational programs are held across India for children.

The celebration of Children's Day in India dates back to 1956. Prior to the death of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru, India celebrated Children's Day on 20 November (the date observed as [[Universal Children's Day]] by the [[United Nations]]). After the death of Jawaharlal Nehru, his birth anniversary was chosen to be celebrated as Children's Day in India. A resolution was passed in the parliament to give a befitting farewell to the first Prime Minister of India.<ref>{{cite web|title=Why We Celebrate Children's Day On 14 Nov When UN Observes It On 20 Nov Worldwide|url=http://www.badhaai.com/2017/09/why-we-celebrate-childrens-day-on-14.html|website=badhaai.com|access-date=14 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170914173200/http://www.badhaai.com/2017/09/why-we-celebrate-childrens-day-on-14.html|archive-date=14 September 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ianslive.in/index.php?param=news/Leena_Jumani_celebrates_Childrens_Day-453764/ENTERTAINMENT/15|title=Children's Day|author=Bollywood Country|work=IANS Live|access-date=15 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kvsrobangalore.org/gallery/index.php?level=album&id=4 |title=Children's Day celebration photos |publisher=Kvsrobangalore.org |access-date=15 November 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129022456/http://www.kvsrobangalore.org/gallery/index.php?level=album&id=4 |archive-date=29 November 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/dehradun/Bal-diwas-a-day-to-celebrate-hair/articleshow/45151966.cms|title=Bal diwas – a day to celebrate hair?|work=The Times of India|access-date=15 November 2014}}</ref>

==Nehru and Children==
Jawaharlal Nehru had immense hope and confidence in the children of India because they "can play together {{sic|?|wihtout}} thinking of differences".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/why-november-14-celebrated-as-childrens-day/articleshow/66615202.cms|title=Why November 14 celebrated as Children's Day? |website=The Times of India|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref> He established [[Children's Film Society|Children's Film Society India]] in 1955 so that Indian children could see themselves represented. He enabled the establishment of some very prominent educational institutions in India. It was his vision that led to the establishment of [[All India Institutes of Medical Sciences|AIIMS]] for medicine, the [[Indian Institutes of Technology|IITs]] for engineering and the IIMs for management studies. Nehru's legacy continues to educate the children of India. He is known to have said, "The children of today will make the India of tomorrow. The way we bring them up will determine the future of the country."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/about/when-is-children-s-day|title=When Is Children's Day|website=Business Standard|access-date=2021-02-21}}</ref> This philosophy is expressed in the letters written by him to [[Indira Gandhi]], his daughter, when she was a young girl. The letters were also published as books. ''[[Letters from a Father to His Daughter]]'' (1929) and ''[[Glimpses of World History]]'' (1934) have gained fame as children’s non-fiction because, as Deepa Agarwal writes, "any child can respond to their warm, affectionate tone and his lucid and spontaneous style. The wealth of information woven into them and his unique approach to historical facts is an added bonus... communicating humanist values".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/storytellers-for-children-jawaharlal-nehru-6117676/|title=Great Storytellers for Children: Remembering Jawaharlal Nehru|website=The Indian Express|access-date=2021-02-21}}</ref>
children have lot of fun activities on this day, ranging from wonderful morning assemblies to dance party'. Children are the centre of attraction during this day and many schools throw a party on this day to make children feel special.{{citation needed|date=April 2021}}

== Google Doodle ==
In November 2018, [[Google doodle|Google's doodle]] on Children's Day was designed to depict a child looking at a sky dotted with stars with a telescope. Crafted by a student from Mumbai, the design had won the 2018 ‘Doodle 4 Google’ competition in India for her fascination with space exploration.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/trending/trending-in-india/childrens-day-2018-google-doodle-today-space-exploration-5445248/|title=Children’s Day 2018 celebrated with a Google doodle on space exploration|date=2018-11-14|website=The Indian Express|language=en-IN|access-date=2019-03-13}}</ref>

In 2018, after Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister, sixty BJP MPs have requested him to designate 26 December as the new Children's Day in India.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/shift-childrens-day-away-from-nehrus-birth-anniv-say-bjp-mps/articleshow/63650332.cms|title=Shift Children's Day away from Nehru's birth anniversary, say BJP MPs|date=7 April 2018|newspaper=The Times of India|access-date=4 April 2019}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Jawaharlal Nehru}}
[[Category: Unofficial observances]]
[[Category: Children's Day]]
[[Category: November observances]]
[[Category: Monuments and memorials to Jawaharlal Nehru]]

{{India-stub}}

Children's Day (India) - Revision history

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