ClaytonFogg: add layout based on references

2023-02-15T16:13:54Z

add layout based on references

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:43, 15 February 2023
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	==Chharwa Dam==		==Chharwa Dam==
	[[Charowa dam\|Chharwa Dam]], constructed in 1954, is the life line of the [[Hazaribagh]] town water supply system. Even with "mammoth" efforts to rejuvenate Chharwa and other water supply reservoirs in Jharkhand, in the parched-dry Hazaribagh summer it often reaches the dying stage, only to be revived by the onset of the monsoons.<ref>{{cite web\| url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/1110620/jsp/jharkhand/story_14134912.jsp \| title= Rains revive dying Charwa reservoir – Officials confident of restoring water supply, farmers foresee a good yield after two years\|newspaper= The Telegraph \| date=20 June 2011\| access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\| url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/1100731/jsp/jharkhand/story_12753297.jsp \| title= All for cleaner water – Face-lift for five reservoir in capital, Adityapur, Hazaribagh and Chatra\|newspaper= The Telegraph \| date=31 July 2010\| access-date = 6 October 2017}}</ref>		[[Charowa dam\|Chharwa Dam]], constructed in 1954, is the life line of the [[Hazaribagh]] town water supply system. Even with "mammoth" efforts to rejuvenate Chharwa and other water supply reservoirs in Jharkhand, in the parched-dry Hazaribagh summer it often reaches the dying stage, only to be revived by the onset of the monsoons.<ref>{{cite web\| url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/1110620/jsp/jharkhand/story_14134912.jsp \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110627232358/http://telegraphindia.com/1110620/jsp/jharkhand/story_14134912.jsp \| url-status = dead \| archive-date = 27 June 2011 \| title= Rains revive dying Charwa reservoir – Officials confident of restoring water supply, farmers foresee a good yield after two years\|newspaper= The Telegraph \| date=20 June 2011\| access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\| url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/1100731/jsp/jharkhand/story_12753297.jsp \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100803034653/http://telegraphindia.com/1100731/jsp/jharkhand/story_12753297.jsp \| url-status = dead \| archive-date = 3 August 2010 \| title= All for cleaner water – Face-lift for five reservoir in capital, Adityapur, Hazaribagh and Chatra\|newspaper= The Telegraph \| date=31 July 2010\| access-date = 6 October 2017}}</ref>

	As per the Wetlands International Asian Waterbirds Census 2016, there were 1,462 water birds in Chharwa Dam.<ref>{{cite web\| url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305689320 \| title= Report on Asian Waterbird Census (AWC 2016), Jharkhand \|publisher= \| access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref>		As per the Wetlands International Asian Waterbirds Census 2016, there were 1,462 water birds in Chharwa Dam.<ref>{{cite web\| url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305689320 \| title= Report on Asian Waterbird Census (AWC 2016), Jharkhand \|publisher= \| access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref>

>SdkbBot: General fixes, removed erroneous space

2021-06-28T04:39:51Z

General fixes, removed erroneous space

New page

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Chharwa
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Jharkhand#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jharkhand, India
| coordinates = {{coord|24.0297|N|85.3215|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Jharkhand]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of Jharkhand|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Hazaribagh district|Hazaribagh]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 5,974
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages (*For language details see [[Katkamsandi (community development block)#Language and religion]])
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]], [[Urdu language|Urdu]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Telephone/ STD code
| area_code =
| registration_plate =
| website = {{URL|hazaribag.nic.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Chharwa''' is a village in the [[Katkamsandi (community development block)|Katkamsandi]] [[Community development block in India|CD block]] in the [[Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision]] of the [[Hazaribagh district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Jharkhand]].

==Geography==
{{OSM Location map
| width=350| height=250| zoom=12
| coord={{coord|24|0|0|N|85|21|30|E}}| float=left|caption='''Hazaribagh City'''<br/> CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, T: tourist centre, C: educational centre, F: facility<br/>Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1={{coord|23|59|48|N|85|18|53|E}} | label-pos1=left|label1= Salgaon | numbered1=R| mark-title1=[[Salgaon]] (R)|label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #C40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2= {{coord|24|1|46|N|85|19|17|E}}| label-pos2=bottom|label2= Chharwa| numbered2=R| mark-title2=Chharwa (R)|shape-color2=black| label-size2=13|label-color2=black 
|mark-coord3={{coord|24|0|5|N|85|19|34|E}}| label-pos3=left|label3=Kadma| numbered3=CT| mark-title3= [[Kadma, Hazaribagh]] (CT) |shape-color3= #A40000
|mark-coord4={{coord|24|1|10|N|85|21|25|E}}| label-pos4=left|label4=Marai Kalan| numbered4=CT| mark-title4= [[Marai Kalan]] (CT) |shape-color4= #A40000
|mark-coord5={{coord|23|58|53|N|85|19|26|E}}| label-pos5=bottom|label5=Masratu| numbered5=CT| mark-title5= [[Masratu]] (CT) |shape-color5= #A40000
|mark-coord6={{coord|24|1|27|N|85|20|11|E}}| label-pos6=right|label6=Pelawal| numbered6=CT| mark-title6= [[Pelawal]] (CT) |shape-color6= #A40000
|mark-coord7={{coord|24|1|19|N|85|22|14|E}} | label-pos7=right|label7= Vinoba Bhave University| numbered7=C| mark-title7= [[Vinoba Bhave University]] (C)|shape-color7=#C42222
|mark-coord8={{coord|24|0|58|N|85|21|40|E}} | label-pos8=left|label8= SB Medical College| numbered8=C| mark-title8= [[Sheikh Bhikhari Medical College]] (C)|shape-color8=#C42222
|mark-coord9={{coord|23|58|59|N|85|20|24|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9= Hazaribagh Town |labela9 =railway station| numbered9=F| mark-title9= [[Hazaribagh Town railway station]] (F)|shape-color9=#C42222
|mark-coord10={{coord|23|59|51|N|85|21|22|E}} | label-pos10=left|label10= Sadar Hospital| numbered10=F| mark-title10= Sadar Hospital (F)|shape-color10=#C42222
|mark-coord11={{coord|24|0|52|N|85|23|38|E}} | label-pos11=left|label11=Canary Hill| numbered11=T|shape-color11= #74C365| mark-title11= Canary Hill (T)
|mark-coord12={{coord|23|59|41|N|85|21|19|E}} | label-pos12=left|label12= Sadar Police Station| numbered12=F| mark-title12= Sadar Police Station (F)|shape-color12=#C42222
|mark-coord13={{coord|23|59|54|N|85|21|51|E}} | label-pos13=top|label13= Hazaribagh Court| numbered13=F| mark-title13= Hazaribagh Court (F)|shape-color13=#C42222
|mark-coord14={{coord|24|0|0|N|85|21|0|E}}| label-pos14=left|label14=Okni| numbered14=CT| mark-title14= [[Okni]] (CT) |shape-color14= #A40000
|mark-coord15={{coord|24|0|31|N|85|21|48|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15=Hazaribagh Jhil| numbered15=T|shape-color15= #74C365| mark-title15= Hazaribagh Jhil (T)
|mark-coord16={{coord|23|59|55|N|85|22|11|E}} | label-pos16=right|label16= Police Training Centre| numbered16=F| mark-title16= Police Training Centre (F)|shape-color16=#C42222
|mark-coord17={{coord|23|59|17|N|85|21|53|E}} | label-pos17=right|label17= Curzon Ground| numbered17=F| mark-title17= Curzon Ground (F)|shape-color17=#C42222
|mark-coord18={{coord|23|59|10|N|85|21|32|E}} | label-pos18=left|label18= Mission Hospital| numbered18=F| mark-title18= Mission Hospital (F)|shape-color18=#C42222}}

===Location===
Chharwa is located at {{coord|24.0297|N|85.3215|E|display=inline}}.

==Chharwa Dam==
[[Charowa dam|Chharwa Dam]], constructed in 1954, is the life line of the [[Hazaribagh]] town water supply system. Even with "mammoth" efforts to rejuvenate Chharwa and other water supply reservoirs in Jharkhand, in the parched-dry Hazaribagh summer it often reaches the dying stage, only to be revived by the onset of the monsoons.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/1110620/jsp/jharkhand/story_14134912.jsp | title= Rains revive dying Charwa reservoir – Officials confident of restoring water supply, farmers foresee a good yield after two years|newspaper= The Telegraph | date=20 June 2011| access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.telegraphindia.com/1100731/jsp/jharkhand/story_12753297.jsp | title= All for cleaner water – Face-lift for five reservoir in capital, Adityapur, Hazaribagh and Chatra|newspaper= The Telegraph | date=31 July 2010| access-date = 6 October 2017}}</ref>

As per the Wetlands International Asian Waterbirds Census 2016, there were 1,462 water birds in Chharwa Dam.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305689320 | title= Report on Asian Waterbird Census (AWC 2016), Jharkhand |publisher= | access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref>

Chharwa Dam is home to various vulture species, including the largest and the smallest vultures, the [[Himalayan griffon vulture]] and the [[Egyptian vulture]] respectively. Critically Endangered species like the [[Indian Vulture]] and White Rumped Vulture are also found here.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/himalayan-griffons-spotted-at-charowa/articleshow/57016086.cms | title= Himalayan Griffons spotted at Charowa| work= Abhijit Sen |publisher= The Times of India, 7 February 2017| access-date = 13 November 2017}}</ref>

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Chharwa had a total population of 843, of which 449 (53%) were males and 394 (47%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 135. The total number of literate persons in Chharwa was 521 (73.59% of the population over 6 years).<ref name=census2011>{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/cdb_pca_census/Houselisting-housing-JK.html |title = 2011 Census C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) | work= Jharkhand – District-wise CD Blocks|publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | access-date = 11 November 2017}}</ref>

==Transport==
The Hazaribagh-Katkamsandi Road passes over a part of/ near the Chharwa Dam. The [[Koderma-Hazaribagh-Barkakana-Ranchi line]], running from Katkamsandi to Hazaribagh in this sector, passes in between the Chharwa Dam and [[Salgaon#Gonda Dam|Gonda Dam]]<ref>Google maps</ref>

==References==

{{Reflist}}

{{Hazaribagh District}}
{{Hazaribagh city}}

[[Category:Villages in Hazaribagh district]]

Chharwa - Revision history

ClaytonFogg: add layout based on references

>SdkbBot: General fixes, removed erroneous space