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	<title>Channar (surname) - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-18T18:49:08Z</updated>
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		<title>Wleness at 22:00, 11 November 2025</title>
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		<updated>2025-11-11T22:00:49Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:30, 12 November 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;Channar&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039; &lt;/del&gt;or &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;Channan&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039; was a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;surname used in [[Kerala]] until early 20th century by families of the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;nadar]] [[Caste system in India|caste&lt;/del&gt;]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;chan2&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;#v=onepage&lt;/del&gt;|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Along &lt;/del&gt;with &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Channar &lt;/del&gt;families&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.  &lt;/del&gt;high status &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ezhava were bestowed this title after paying a fees to the treasury&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;pg=PA95&lt;/del&gt;&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Channar&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;or &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chandor&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039; was a surname used in [[Kerala]] until &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;early 20th century by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;reputed &lt;/ins&gt;families of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ezhava&lt;/ins&gt;]] &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;community.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;chan2&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;also &lt;/ins&gt;being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}Channar families, along &lt;/ins&gt;with &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;families &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;with the surnames such as Panicker, Thandar and Vaidyar were similarly &lt;/ins&gt;high status &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ezhavas with caste privileges&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;pg=PA95&lt;/ins&gt;|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Channar is a corrupt way of the using the word &#039;&#039;Shanar&#039;&#039; which meant Nadar in [[Travancore]].&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The famous [[Channar revolt]] was started by these [[Nadars]] who were following climbing [[Borassus|Palmyra palm tree]]  and toddy taping from it as their prime occupation.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The Shanar surnames included in the census of Travancore in 1871 has no title as Nadar .its given as (Avarati,Avilan,Blaner,Chavutan.Chone,Chuyi,Elakiyan,Eluvakurup,Eluvan,Eluvapanicker,Halepeik,Kanisan,kaniyara panicker,Kavara,Kotta,Mupan,Munnatten,Natta,Paduma panicker,Panan,Patiya,Pattikurup,Tachana Mupan,Tamban,Tandan,Tiyyan,Tiyapanicker,vadugan,Velan)all are from Travancore.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The Shanan is the main title given for all the toddy tapers from madras presidency and travancore...The Britishers took the name from Exhava community and used it for toddy tapers.The Shanar list in census 1871,the first census of india has 88 castes under its banner...It has Idigas of Kannada,Nadars of tamil,Ezhavas and Tiyyas of Malabar and Gammalla of Hyderabad as major communities and all the other minor toddy taping communities.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The restrictions on Chanar by travancore princely state was on Chanars mentioned above but as nadars are high in number in Kanyakumari and also under the main head as Shanan during 1860s...When nadar community took Chanar community which was a different community of toddy tapers in Tamilnadu as a sub caste in 1967 its mistaken even by the Nadars of Tamilnadu that its they who were imposed restrictions. But its the responsibility of all Chanars of Ezhava community to make this clear that this community had done so many reformations even from the days of Narayana Guru. In Tamilnadu Vaikom protest is also spoken of as if its against Nadars.Nadars and Chanars are different.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In 1820 census itself its clearly stated that Nadan are in highly respectable position and most wealthy community.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;There are climber community among Ezhavas also called &#039;&#039;chethukaar, thandan&#039;&#039; etc. But they engage in climbing and toddy taping [[coconut]] trees instead of [[Borassus|Palmyra]].&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Notable people:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Alummootil kochu kunju Channar, the famous &#039;&#039;karanavar&#039;&#039; (family head) of Alummootil family, [[Onattukara]]. The story of [[Malayalam cinema]], [[Manichitrathazhu]] written by [[Madhu Muttam]] was inspired from his life. He had close ties with [[Travancore royal family]] and was owner of first motor car in the region. The [[Haripad]] - Muttam road was made for his conveyance. &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[Yenathinathar|Enathinatha Nayannar]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[C o karunakaran|C O Karunakaran]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* [[T. K. Madhavan|T K Madhavan]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Mangalath Cochoo Mani Channar&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*Pattathuvila P. Kochukunju Channar,  entrepreneur who established Empire Tile Factory, Kollam.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l30&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Channar (surname)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Channar (surname)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Indian &lt;/del&gt;surnames]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Malayalam-language &lt;/ins&gt;surnames]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Ezhava]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Ezhava]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

&lt;!-- diff cache key bharatpedia-enwiki:diff:1.41:old-313236:rev-461760:php=table --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wleness</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Channar_(surname)&amp;diff=313236&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>172.70.218.164: Typo</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Channar_(surname)&amp;diff=313236&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-06T18:56:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Typo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 00:26, 7 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Channar&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;Channan&#039;&#039;&#039; was a  surname used in [[Kerala]] until early 20th century by families of the [[nadar]] [[Caste system in India|caste]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;chan2&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30#v=onepage|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Along with &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Panicker and Thandar families, &lt;/del&gt;Channar families &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;were &lt;/del&gt;high status ezhava &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;families&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&amp;amp;pg=PA95&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Channar&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;Channan&#039;&#039;&#039; was a  surname used in [[Kerala]] until early 20th century by families of the [[nadar]] [[Caste system in India|caste]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;chan2&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30#v=onepage|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Along with Channar families&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.  &lt;/ins&gt;high status ezhava &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;were bestowed this title after paying a fees to the treasury&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&amp;amp;pg=PA95&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In some literature,  [[Nadar (caste)|Nadar]] community of [[Travancore]] who are a community different from Ezhavas are also referred to as &lt;/del&gt;Channar &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and that&#039;s not a title or surname. Instead it &lt;/del&gt;is a corrupt way of the using the word &#039;&#039;Shanar&#039;&#039; which meant Nadar in [[Travancore]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Channar is a corrupt way of the using the word &#039;&#039;Shanar&#039;&#039; which meant Nadar in [[Travancore]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The famous [[Channar revolt]] was started by these [[Nadars]] who were following climbing [[Borassus|Palmyra palm tree]]  and toddy taping from it as their prime occupation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The famous [[Channar revolt]] was started by these [[Nadars]] who were following climbing [[Borassus|Palmyra palm tree]]  and toddy taping from it as their prime occupation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.218.164</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Channar_(surname)&amp;diff=313235&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>172.70.218.164: Typo</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Channar_(surname)&amp;diff=313235&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-06T18:51:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Typo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 00:21, 7 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Channar&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;Channan&#039;&#039;&#039; was a  surname used in [[Kerala]] until early 20th century by families of the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ezhava&lt;/del&gt;]] [[Caste system in India|caste]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;chan2&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30#v=onepage|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Along with Panicker and Thandar families, Channar families were high status ezhava families.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&amp;amp;pg=PA95&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Channar&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;Channan&#039;&#039;&#039; was a  surname used in [[Kerala]] until early 20th century by families of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;nadar&lt;/ins&gt;]] [[Caste system in India|caste]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;chan2&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30#v=onepage|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Along with Panicker and Thandar families, Channar families were high status ezhava families.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&amp;amp;pg=PA95&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In some literature,  [[Nadar (caste)|Nadar]] community of [[Travancore]] who are a community different from Ezhavas are also referred to as Channar and that&amp;#039;s not a title or surname. Instead it is a corrupt way of the using the word &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shanar&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which meant Nadar in [[Travancore]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In some literature,  [[Nadar (caste)|Nadar]] community of [[Travancore]] who are a community different from Ezhavas are also referred to as Channar and that&amp;#039;s not a title or surname. Instead it is a corrupt way of the using the word &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shanar&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which meant Nadar in [[Travancore]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>172.70.218.164</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Channar_(surname)&amp;diff=111540&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;SdkbBot: /* top */General fixes, removed erroneous space</title>
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		<updated>2021-07-01T01:17:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;top: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:GENFIX&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:GENFIX&quot;&gt;General fixes&lt;/a&gt;, removed &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:REFPUNCT&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:REFPUNCT&quot;&gt;erroneous&lt;/a&gt; space&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{use Indian English|date=January 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Channar&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Channan&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was a  surname used in [[Kerala]] until early 20th century by families of the [[ezhava]] [[Caste system in India|caste]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom|url-access=registration|title=Social Movements and Social Transformation: A Study of Two Backward Classes Movements in India |page=[https://archive.org/details/socialmovementss0000raom/page/23 23] |first=M. S. A. |last=Rao |publisher=Manohar |year=1987}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;chan2&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&amp;amp;pg=PA30#v=onepage|title= Communal Road to a Secular Kerala |page=30|first=George |last=Mathew|publisher=Concept Pub. Co |year=1989 | isbn=978-81-7022-282-8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The same surname is being used by [[Jat people|Jatt]] clans&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LPsvytmN3mUC&amp;amp;pg=PA153|title=A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: A.-K|date=1997|publisher=Atlantic Publishers &amp;amp; Dist|isbn=978-81-85297-69-9|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Along with Panicker and Thandar families, Channar families were high status ezhava families.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite book|last1=Osella|first1=Filippo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rMRw0gTZSJwC&amp;amp;pg=PA95&amp;amp;q=channar%20izhava%20superiority|title=Social Mobility In Kerala: Modernity and Identity in Conflict|last2=Caroline|first2=Filippo|last3=Osella|first3=Caroline|date=2000-12-20|publisher=Pluto Press|isbn=978-0-7453-1693-2|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In some literature,  [[Nadar (caste)|Nadar]] community of [[Travancore]] who are a community different from Ezhavas are also referred to as Channar and that&amp;#039;s not a title or surname. Instead it is a corrupt way of the using the word &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Shanar&amp;#039;&amp;#039; which meant Nadar in [[Travancore]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The famous [[Channar revolt]] was started by these [[Nadars]] who were following climbing [[Borassus|Palmyra palm tree]]  and toddy taping from it as their prime occupation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Shanar surnames included in the census of Travancore in 1871 has no title as Nadar .its given as (Avarati,Avilan,Blaner,Chavutan.Chone,Chuyi,Elakiyan,Eluvakurup,Eluvan,Eluvapanicker,Halepeik,Kanisan,kaniyara panicker,Kavara,Kotta,Mupan,Munnatten,Natta,Paduma panicker,Panan,Patiya,Pattikurup,Tachana Mupan,Tamban,Tandan,Tiyyan,Tiyapanicker,vadugan,Velan)all are from Travancore.&lt;br /&gt;
The Shanan is the main title given for all the toddy tapers from madras presidency and travancore...The Britishers took the name from Exhava community and used it for toddy tapers.The Shanar list in census 1871,the first census of india has 88 castes under its banner...It has Idigas of Kannada,Nadars of tamil,Ezhavas and Tiyyas of Malabar and Gammalla of Hyderabad as major communities and all the other minor toddy taping communities.&lt;br /&gt;
The restrictions on Chanar by travancore princely state was on Chanars mentioned above but as nadars are high in number in Kanyakumari and also under the main head as Shanan during 1860s...When nadar community took Chanar community which was a different community of toddy tapers in Tamilnadu as a sub caste in 1967 its mistaken even by the Nadars of Tamilnadu that its they who were imposed restrictions. But its the responsibility of all Chanars of Ezhava community to make this clear that this community had done so many reformations even from the days of Narayana Guru. In Tamilnadu Vaikom protest is also spoken of as if its against Nadars.Nadars and Chanars are different.&lt;br /&gt;
In 1820 census itself its clearly stated that Nadan are in highly respectable position and most wealthy community.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are climber community among Ezhavas also called &amp;#039;&amp;#039;chethukaar, thandan&amp;#039;&amp;#039; etc. But they engage in climbing and toddy taping [[coconut]] trees instead of [[Borassus|Palmyra]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Notable people:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Alummootil kochu kunju Channar, the famous &amp;#039;&amp;#039;karanavar&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (family head) of Alummootil family, [[Onattukara]]. The story of [[Malayalam cinema]], [[Manichitrathazhu]] written by [[Madhu Muttam]] was inspired from his life. He had close ties with [[Travancore royal family]] and was owner of first motor car in the region. The [[Haripad]] - Muttam road was made for his conveyance. &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Yenathinathar|Enathinatha Nayannar]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[C o karunakaran|C O Karunakaran]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[T. K. Madhavan|T K Madhavan]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Mangalath Cochoo Mani Channar&lt;br /&gt;
*Pattathuvila P. Kochukunju Channar,  entrepreneur who established Empire Tile Factory, Kollam.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{surname}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Channar (surname)}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian surnames]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ezhava]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;SdkbBot</name></author>
	</entry>
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