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	<title>Casimiro Monteiro - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-18T01:37:05Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>GlendaBancroft: small correct details after review and corrected details</title>
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		<updated>2026-03-16T10:00:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;small correct details after review and corrected details&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Casimiro_Monteiro&amp;amp;diff=475473&amp;amp;oldid=152215&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>GlendaBancroft</name></author>
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		<title>98.230.196.188: remove page from :Category:Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls</title>
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		<updated>2021-08-30T22:20:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;remove page from &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Category:Pages_using_duplicate_arguments_in_template_calls&quot; title=&quot;Category:Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls&quot;&gt;Category:Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:50, 31 August 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;more footnotes&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;date&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;December 2010&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Casimiro Emérito Rosa Teles Jordão Monteiro&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Goa]], 28 December 1920 - [[Richards Bay]], 25 January 1993),&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;govapuri&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;{{&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cite journal |publisher=[[Institute Menezes Braganza]] |publication-place=[[Goa]], [[India]] |journal=Govapuri |pages=61-65 |volume=10 |issue=4 |year=2016 |first1=P. |last1=Varela Gomes |first2=Paul |last2=Castro |translator=Paul Castro |title=My name is Casimiro Monteiro |editor1-first=Sanjay |editor1-last=Harmalkar |editor2-first=Pundalik Raut &lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;editor2-last&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dessa &lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.geni.com/people/Casimiro-Em%C3%A9rito-Rosa-Teles-Jord%C3%A3o-Monteiro-Agente-Monteiro/6000000041235660538 geni.com]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; also known as &#039;&#039;&#039;Agente Monteiro&#039;&#039;&#039;, was a notorious [[Goan Portuguese]] [[covert operation|covert operations military officer]], [[terrorism|terrorist]], [[military intelligence|intelligence officer]] and [[law enforcement|law enforcement officer]] in Portugal during the authoritarian [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]] regime performing state-sanctioned subversive and [[terrorism|terroristic]] attacks against enemies of the state. As an agent of the regime he carried out attacks and assassinations in Portugal, [[Mozambique]] and in [[Portuguese India|Portuguese]] [[Goa]]; his attacks were mostly focused on members of independence movements that existed in these [[Portuguese colonial empire|Portuguese colonies]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;govapuri&quot; /&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Casimiro Emérito Rosa Teles Jordão Monteiro&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Goa]], 28 December 1920 - [[Richards Bay]], 25 January 1993),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://historiadalousa.blogspot.pt/2014/10/o-assassino-do-general-humberto-delgadoo.html &#039;&#039;O Assassino do General Humberto Delgado&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.geni.com/people/Casimiro-Em%C3%A9rito-Rosa-Teles-Jord%C3%A3o-Monteiro-Agente-Monteiro/6000000041235660538 geni.com]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; also known as &#039;&#039;&#039;Agente Monteiro&#039;&#039;&#039;, was a notorious figure in [[Portuguese India|Portuguese]] [[Goa]]. &lt;/del&gt;As a [[PIDE]] [[Espionage#Agents in espionage|agent]], Monteiro carried out the high-profile assassinations of [[Humberto Delgado]], opposition leader to [[António de Oliveira Salazar|Salazar]]&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s Portuguese dictatorship, &lt;/del&gt;and [[Eduardo Mondlane]], leader of [[FRELIMO]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a [[PIDE]] [[Espionage#Agents in espionage|agent]] &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(the [[secret police]] of the Portuguese dictatorship)&lt;/ins&gt;, Monteiro carried out the high-profile assassinations of [[Humberto Delgado]],&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;delgros&quot; /&amp;gt; who was a political &lt;/ins&gt;opposition leader to [[António de Oliveira Salazar|Salazar&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;s&lt;/ins&gt;]] &#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;[[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]]&#039;&#039;; &lt;/ins&gt;and [[Eduardo Mondlane]], leader of [[FRELIMO]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;govapuri&quot; /&amp;gt; in addition to this he also brutally tortured an uncertain number of [[Goan]]s who advocated for the union of Goa with [[India]], something which did happen [[Annexation of Dadra and Nagar Haveli|on mid-1954 with the Indian annexation of Dadra and Nagar Haveli]] and [[Annexation of Goa|on December 1961 with the Indian annexation of Goa]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;monteiro&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;navhindtimes1&quot; /&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;After [[Carnation Revolution|the fall of the Portuguese dictatorship]], Monteiro lost his job and protection he enjoyed from the government and he quickly disappeared, forced to abandon his wife and son and taking refuge in [[South Africa]] during the [[racist]] [[Apartheid]] regime which offered him asylum;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;tracking&quot; /&amp;gt; however, he was not supported economically or offered a job and he eventually died there in poverty and separated from his family&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;monteiro&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;govapuri&quot; /&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Monteiro was born in [[Portuguese Goa State|Portuguese Goa]] to a white Portuguese father and a native Goan mother, an &#039;&#039;aguadeira&#039;&#039; from the city of [[Ponda, Goa|Ponda]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;navhindtimes1&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;web&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;url&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http:/&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;www&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;navhindtimes&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in/elections/case&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cm&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bungalow &lt;/del&gt;|archive-url=https://archive.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;today&lt;/del&gt;/20130218024152/http://www.navhindtimes.in/elections/case-cm-s-bungalow &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|url-status=dead &lt;/del&gt;|archive-date=2013&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-02-18 &lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;title&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The Case of the CM’s Bungalow &amp;amp;#124; iGoa |publisher=Navhindtimes&lt;/del&gt;.in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=&lt;/del&gt;2012&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;01-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;28 |access&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;date=2012&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;07&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;06 &lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He lived in Portugal for sometime before joining [[General Franco]]&#039;s army in the [[Spanish Civil War]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Monteiro was born in [[Portuguese Goa State|Portuguese Goa]] to a white Portuguese father and a native Goan mother, an &#039;&#039;aguadeira&#039;&#039; from the city of [[Ponda, Goa|Ponda]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;navhindtimes1&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;website &lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;first=Mário |last=Cabral e Sá |date=28 January 2012 |access-date=29 August 2021 |title=The case of the CM&#039;s bungalow |work=The Navhind Times |publisher&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Navhind Papers &amp;amp; Publications (Dempo Group&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dempo Industries Pvt&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ltd&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;) |url-status=dead |publication-place=[[Goa]], [[India]] |editor1-first=Pramod |editor1&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;last=Revankar |editor2&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;first=Arun |editor2&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;last=Sinha &lt;/ins&gt;|archive-url=https://archive.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ph&lt;/ins&gt;/20130218024152/http://www.navhindtimes.in/elections/case-cm-s-bungalow |archive-date=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;18 February &lt;/ins&gt;2013 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;url&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https://www.navhindtimes&lt;/ins&gt;.in&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;2012&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/ins&gt;01&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/28/magazines/panorama/elections&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;case&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cm&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bungalow &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He lived in Portugal for sometime before joining [[General Franco]]&#039;s army in the [[Spanish Civil War]].&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;maillistgoanvo&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite mailing list |mailing-list=Goan Voice Newsletter |first=Eddie |last=Fernandes [[London]], United Kingdom of Great Britain |date=23 July 2014 |access-date=29 August 2021 |url=http://www.goanvoice.org.uk/printerfile.php?link=2014-07-23 |publisher=Goan Voice UK |title=Goan Voice Newsletter: Wednesday 23 Jul. 2014 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After the [[World War II|war]],  Monteiro moved to the United Kingdom, where he worked for a butcher whose daughter he married.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;navhindtimes1&lt;/del&gt;&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After the [[World War II|war]],  Monteiro moved to the United Kingdom, where he worked for a butcher whose daughter he married&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;navhindtimes1&quot;/&amp;gt; and had a son; although he abandoned them after the Carnation Revolution when he lost the protection of the now-toppled Salazar dictatorship and was forced to go on the run to avoid prosecution and extradition to India&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tracking&lt;/ins&gt;&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Goa-Portuguese Colonial Era==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Goa-Portuguese Colonial Era==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the 1950s, Monteiro joined the Portuguese Colonial Police in Goa, where he interrogated [[Goan liberation movement]] activists. Much of the brutal torture&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/ &lt;/del&gt;interrogations took place at Valpoi Police Station&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. There &lt;/del&gt;were several local &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;theatro &lt;/del&gt;songs of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dreaded &lt;/del&gt;Agent Monteiro.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the 1950s, Monteiro joined the Portuguese Colonial Police in Goa, where he interrogated [[Goan liberation movement]] activists.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;resjour&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;monteiro&quot; /&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Much of the brutal torture &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;during &lt;/ins&gt;interrogations took place at Valpoi Police Station &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and, eventually, Monteiro became infamous and feared throughout [[Portuguese India]];&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;tracking&quot; /&amp;gt; by the closing years of Portuguese rule in India there &lt;/ins&gt;were &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;even &lt;/ins&gt;several local &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;theatre &lt;/ins&gt;songs of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;feared &lt;/ins&gt;Agent Monteiro.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;resjour&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |title=Goan freedom struggle and &#039;Hom-kand&#039; started by Jeevanmukt Maharaj |journal=Research Journey |volume=183 |issue=A |pages=1-8 |last=Madgaonkar |first=Vinay |publisher=Swatidhan Publications |issn=2348-7143 |date=1 April 2019 |format=PDF |url=http://irgu.unigoa.ac.in/drs/bitstream/handle/unigoa/5870/Res_Journey_183%28A%29_2019_1-8.pdf |editor1-first=Dhanraj Totaram |editor1-last=Dhangar |editor2-first=Swati V. |editor2-last=Lawange |publication-place=[[Nashik]], [[India]] }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==PIDE agent==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==PIDE agent==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After Goa&#039;s annexation by the [[Indian Army]] in 1961, Monteiro was recruited by the [[Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado]] (PIDE), the dreaded Portuguese Secret Service. Initially, he participated in a campaign to organise an anti-Indian resistance among Goans code named Plan Gralha. PIDE agents used the Emissona Nacional, radio station which continued to broadcast after 1961, to broadcast stories of Goan non-cooperation with Indian authorities. Plans were made to sabotage port facilities at Mormugao and Bombay. In 1962, a bomb was planted at Vasco Municipal School in March 1962, and another at a different location in October. Casimiro was implicated in bomb blasts on June 20, 1964. The Portuguese government, in an official statement to the UN, later claimed that the attacks were acts of revolt against Indian rule.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;last1&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Times News Network &lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;title&lt;/del&gt;=Records &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Show Colonizers Were Not Done With &lt;/del&gt;Goa |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/Records-show-colonizers-were-not-done-with-Goa/articleshow/11162999.cms |website=Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After Goa&#039;s annexation by the [[Indian Army]] in 1961, Monteiro was recruited by the [[Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado]] (PIDE), the dreaded Portuguese Secret Service.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;delgros&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite news |title=A terceira morte do Gen. Delgado |first=Frederico |last=Delgado Rosa |date=3 May 2008 |access-date=29 August 2021 |url=https://www.dn.pt/arquivo/2008/a-terceira-morte-do-gen-delgado-998893.html |publication-place=[[Lisbon]], [[Portugal]] |website=Diário de Notícias |language=Portuguese |editor1-last=de Andradem |editor1-first=Domingos |editor2-last=Tecedeiro |editor2-first=Helen |editor3-last=Sequeira |editor3-first=Pedro |editor4-last=Ferro |editor4-first=Carlos |editor5-last=Cassiano |editor5-first=Artur |editor6-first=Elsa |editor6-last=Rocha |editor7-first=Carlos |editor7-last=Nogueira |editor8-first=Manuel |editor8-last=Molinos |editor9-first=Marcelo |editor9-last=Leite |publisher=Global Media Group (Global Noticias, Media Group, S.A.) }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Initially, he participated in a campaign to organise an anti-Indian resistance among Goans code named Plan Gralha. PIDE agents used the Emissona Nacional, radio station which continued to broadcast after 1961, to broadcast stories of Goan non-cooperation with Indian authorities. Plans were made to sabotage port facilities at Mormugao and Bombay. In 1962, a bomb was planted at Vasco Municipal School in March 1962, and another at a different location in October.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;monteiro&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |first=Lisa |last=Monteiro |date=5 June 2017 |access-date=29 August 2021 |title=When Portugal made one last effort to recapture Goa from India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/when-portugal-made-one-last-effort-to-recapture-goa-from-india/articleshow/58998725.cms |publisher=[[Bennett, Coleman &amp;amp; Co. Ltd.]] ([[The Times Group]]) |publication-place=[[Gurgaon]], [[Haryana]], [[India]] |editor1-first=Jadeep |editor1-last=Bose |website=[[The Times of India]] |issn=0971-8257 |oclc=23379369 |editor2-first=Vineet |editor2-last=Jain |editor2-link=Vineet Jain |editor3-first=V. |editor3-last=Sivaukumar }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Casimiro was implicated in bomb blasts on June 20, 1964.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;newsp14&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite newspaper |volume=21 |issue=157 |page=15 |newspaper=[[The Asian Age]] |department=Books section |publication-place=[[New Delhi]], [[India]] |date=23 July 2014 |via=PressDisplay (PressReader) |title=Goa blasts: Lens on 2 Portuguese (50 Years Ago In Deccan Chronicle) |url=http://www.pressdisplay.com/pressdisplay/showlink.aspx?bookmarkid=LNDP1YIXVM48&amp;amp;preview=article&amp;amp;linkid=c92b1c46-fe60-4850-ac79-5e0c88aae447 |editor1-first=Aditya |editor1-last=Sinha |editor2-first=Seema |editor2-last=Mustafa |editor2-link=Seema Mustafa |publisher=Deccan Chronicle Holdings Limited |language=English |access-date=29 August 2021 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;The Portuguese government, in an official statement to the UN, later claimed that the attacks were acts of revolt against Indian rule.&amp;lt;ref &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;name=&quot;12recdonegoa&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;{{cite web |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archive-date&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;12 January 2012 &lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archive-url&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20120112013205/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/&lt;/ins&gt;Records&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-show-colonizers-were-not-done-with-&lt;/ins&gt;Goa&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/articleshow/11162999.cms &lt;/ins&gt;|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/Records-show-colonizers-were-not-done-with-Goa/articleshow/11162999.cms &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|title=Records show colonizers were not done with Goa |date=19 December 2011 |access-date=29 August 2021 |publisher=[[Bennett, Coleman &amp;amp; Co. Ltd.]] ([[The Times Group]]) |publication-place=[[Gurgaon]], [[Haryana]], [[India]] |editor1-first=Jadeep |editor1-last=Bose &lt;/ins&gt;|website=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[The &lt;/ins&gt;Times of India&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] |issn=0971-8257 |oclc=23379369 |editor2-first=Vineet |editor2-last=Jain |editor2-link=Vineet Jain |editor3-first=V. |editor3-last=Sivaukumar |author=Editorial staff &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1965, he assassinated General Humberto Delgado in Spain. General Delgado was the Opposition Leader against the Salazar &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dictatorship&lt;/del&gt;. Monteiro, who had shot Delgado and strangled his secretary, was found guilty by the Spanish courts and was sentenced to 19 years &#039;&#039;[[trial in absentia|in absentia]]&#039;&#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1965, he assassinated General Humberto Delgado in Spain.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;barradot&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |website=elDiario.es |date=27 March 2015 |access-date=29 August 2021 |first=Mercedes |last=Barrado Timón |publisher=Diario de Prensa Digital S.L. |editor1-first=Ignacio |editor1-last=Escolar |editor2-first=Jual Luis |editor2-last=Sánchez |editor3-first=Toño |editor3-last=Fraguas |editor4-first=Jaime |editor4-last=Sevilla |editor5-first=Marta |editor5-last=Barandela |language=Spanish |editor6-first=Juan |editor6-last=Checa |url=https://www.eldiario.es/extremadura/cultura/humberto-delgado-frederico_1_4308046.html |title=“La democracia portuguesa ha dado todos los honores a Humberto Delgado” |publication-place=[[Madrid]], [[Spain]] }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;casaco&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |language=Portuguese |website=Expresso |publisher=IMPRESA PUBLISHING S.A. |editor1-first=Francisco |editor1-last=Pinto Balsemão |editor2-first=Francisco Maria |editor2-last=Balsemão |editor3-first=Francisco Pedro |editor3-last=Balsemão |editor4-first=Paulo |editor4-last=de Saldanha |editor5-first=Paulo Miguel |editor5-last=Reis |editor6-first=Nuno Miguel |editor6-last=Conde |editor7-first=Cristina |editor7-last=Vaz Tomé |editor8-first=Ricardo |editor8-last=Costa |editor9-first=João |editor9-last=Vieira Pereira |publication-place=[[Paço de Arcos]], [[Lisbon metropolitan area]], [[Portugal]] |title=«Como matámos Humberto Delgado» |url=https://expresso.pt/actualidade/como-matamos-humberto-delgado=f107152 |first=António |last=Rosa Casaco }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;General Delgado was the Opposition Leader against the Salazar &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;government.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;elpais&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |access-date=29 August 2021 |publication-place=[[Madrid]], [[Spain]] |editor1-first=Joaquín |editor1-last=Estefanía |editor2-last=Mónica Ceberio |editor3-link=Ignacio Polanco |editor3-first=Ignacio |editor3-last=Polanco Moreno |editor4-first=Juan Luis |editor4-last=Cebrián Echarri |editor4-link=Juan Luis Cebrián |publisher=Ediciones El País, S.L. ([[PRISA|Promotora de Informaciones, S.A. (PRISA)]]) |issn=1576-3757 |first=Luis |last=Otanduy |title=Los asesinos de Humberto Delgado en libertad |date=25 June 2018 |url=https://www.elpais.com/diario/1980/06/26/internacional/330818403_850215.html |website=[[El País]] |language=Spanish |archive-date=14 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814180214/https://www.elpais.com/diario/1980/06/26/internacional/330818403_850215&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;html }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Monteiro, who had shot Delgado and strangled his secretary, was found guilty by the Spanish courts and was sentenced to 19 years &#039;&#039;[[trial in absentia|in absentia]]&#039;&#039;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;newsp14&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;casaco&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the late 1960s, Monteiro went to [[Portuguese Mozambique]] (as a PIDE agent) to fight FRELIMO (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique), a movement fighting for independence against the internationally recognized Portuguese Government. Most of the Frelimo fighters were based in Tanzania. Monteiro crossed into Tanzania, and using a parcel bomb assassinated [[Eduardo Mondlane]], the founder Leader of FRELIMO.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the late 1960s, Monteiro went to [[Portuguese Mozambique]] (as a PIDE agent) to fight FRELIMO (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique), a movement fighting for independence against the internationally recognized Portuguese Government. Most of the Frelimo fighters were based in Tanzania. Monteiro crossed into Tanzania, and using a parcel bomb assassinated [[Eduardo Mondlane]], the founder Leader of FRELIMO.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;tracking&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;govapuri&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Later life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Later life==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He returned to Portugal, but after the 1974 [[Carnation Revolution]], which overthrew the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Portuguese dictatorship&lt;/del&gt;, Monteiro took refuge in the South African Embassy. He later moved to South Africa, where he spent the remainder of his life under the alias &#039;José Fernandez&#039;. Almost blind and destitute (helped by the South African police) he died in 1993, at [[Richards Bay]], South Africa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He returned to Portugal, but after the 1974 [[Carnation Revolution]], which overthrew the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;[[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]]&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;, Monteiro took refuge in the South African Embassy. He later moved to South Africa, where he spent the remainder of his life under the alias &#039;José Fernandez&#039;. Almost blind and destitute (helped by the South African police) he died in 1993, at [[Richards Bay]], South Africa.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;tracking&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |title&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tracking Goa&#039;s dreaded agent via cyberspace |first&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Frederick |last&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Noronha |date&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;29 May 2008 |access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;29 August 2021 |url&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;https&lt;/ins&gt;://www.hindustantimes.com/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;india&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tracking&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;goa&lt;/ins&gt;-s-dreaded-agent-via-cyberspace/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;story&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gFKbGMozaw31MkJaXV8b4H&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;html |website=[[Hindustan Times]] |publisher=[[HT Media]] |publication-place=[[Delhi]], [[India]&lt;/ins&gt;] &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|issn=0972-0243 |oclc=231696742 |editor1-first=Sukumar |editor1-last=Ranganathan |editor2-first=Shobhana |editor2-last=Bharia |editor2-link=Shobhana Bhartia }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;References &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;External links=&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*[http&lt;/del&gt;://www.hindustantimes.com/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;India-news&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Goa/Tracking&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Goa&lt;/del&gt;-s-dreaded-agent-via-cyberspace/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Article1&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;313907&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;aspx Tracking Goa&#039;s dreaded agent via cyberspace&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== Citations ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Reflist}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Monteiro, Casimiro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Monteiro, Casimiro}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1993 deaths]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1993 deaths]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>98.230.196.188</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Casimiro_Monteiro&amp;diff=128850&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;I dream of horses: clean up, typo(s) fixed: ,  → ,</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Casimiro_Monteiro&amp;diff=128850&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-11-02T05:24:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;clean up, &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:AWB/T&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:AWB/T&quot;&gt;typo(s) fixed&lt;/a&gt;: ,  → ,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{more footnotes|date=December 2010}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Casimiro Emérito Rosa Teles Jordão Monteiro&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ([[Goa]], 28 December 1920 - [[Richards Bay]], 25 January 1993),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://historiadalousa.blogspot.pt/2014/10/o-assassino-do-general-humberto-delgadoo.html &amp;#039;&amp;#039;O Assassino do General Humberto Delgado&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://www.geni.com/people/Casimiro-Em%C3%A9rito-Rosa-Teles-Jord%C3%A3o-Monteiro-Agente-Monteiro/6000000041235660538 geni.com]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; also known as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Agente Monteiro&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, was a notorious figure in [[Portuguese India|Portuguese]] [[Goa]]. As a [[PIDE]] [[Espionage#Agents in espionage|agent]], Monteiro carried out the high-profile assassinations of [[Humberto Delgado]], opposition leader to [[António de Oliveira Salazar|Salazar]]&amp;#039;s Portuguese dictatorship, and [[Eduardo Mondlane]], leader of [[FRELIMO]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life==&lt;br /&gt;
Monteiro was born in [[Portuguese Goa State|Portuguese Goa]] to a white Portuguese father and a native Goan mother, an &amp;#039;&amp;#039;aguadeira&amp;#039;&amp;#039; from the city of [[Ponda, Goa|Ponda]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;navhindtimes1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.navhindtimes.in/elections/case-cm-s-bungalow |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130218024152/http://www.navhindtimes.in/elections/case-cm-s-bungalow |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-02-18 |title=The Case of the CM’s Bungalow &amp;amp;#124; iGoa |publisher=Navhindtimes.in |date=2012-01-28 |access-date=2012-07-06 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He lived in Portugal for sometime before joining [[General Franco]]&amp;#039;s army in the [[Spanish Civil War]].&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
After the [[World War II|war]],  Monteiro moved to the United Kingdom, where he worked for a butcher whose daughter he married.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;navhindtimes1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Goa-Portuguese Colonial Era==&lt;br /&gt;
In the 1950s, Monteiro joined the Portuguese Colonial Police in Goa, where he interrogated [[Goan liberation movement]] activists. Much of the brutal torture/ interrogations took place at Valpoi Police Station. There were several local theatro songs of the dreaded Agent Monteiro.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==PIDE agent==&lt;br /&gt;
After Goa&amp;#039;s annexation by the [[Indian Army]] in 1961, Monteiro was recruited by the [[Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado]] (PIDE), the dreaded Portuguese Secret Service. Initially, he participated in a campaign to organise an anti-Indian resistance among Goans code named Plan Gralha. PIDE agents used the Emissona Nacional, radio station which continued to broadcast after 1961, to broadcast stories of Goan non-cooperation with Indian authorities. Plans were made to sabotage port facilities at Mormugao and Bombay. In 1962, a bomb was planted at Vasco Municipal School in March 1962, and another at a different location in October. Casimiro was implicated in bomb blasts on June 20, 1964. The Portuguese government, in an official statement to the UN, later claimed that the attacks were acts of revolt against Indian rule.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |last1=Times News Network |title=Records Show Colonizers Were Not Done With Goa |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/Records-show-colonizers-were-not-done-with-Goa/articleshow/11162999.cms |website=Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1965, he assassinated General Humberto Delgado in Spain. General Delgado was the Opposition Leader against the Salazar Dictatorship. Monteiro, who had shot Delgado and strangled his secretary, was found guilty by the Spanish courts and was sentenced to 19 years &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[trial in absentia|in absentia]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the late 1960s, Monteiro went to [[Portuguese Mozambique]] (as a PIDE agent) to fight FRELIMO (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique), a movement fighting for independence against the internationally recognized Portuguese Government. Most of the Frelimo fighters were based in Tanzania. Monteiro crossed into Tanzania, and using a parcel bomb assassinated [[Eduardo Mondlane]], the founder Leader of FRELIMO.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Later life==&lt;br /&gt;
He returned to Portugal, but after the 1974 [[Carnation Revolution]], which overthrew the Portuguese dictatorship, Monteiro took refuge in the South African Embassy. He later moved to South Africa, where he spent the remainder of his life under the alias &amp;#039;José Fernandez&amp;#039;. Almost blind and destitute (helped by the South African police) he died in 1993, at [[Richards Bay]], South Africa.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Goa/Tracking-Goa-s-dreaded-agent-via-cyberspace/Article1-313907.aspx Tracking Goa&amp;#039;s dreaded agent via cyberspace]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Monteiro, Casimiro}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1993 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portuguese people of colonial India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portuguese assassins]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portuguese emigrants to South Africa]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Portuguese expatriates in South Africa]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1920 births]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;I dream of horses</name></author>
	</entry>
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