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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Birender_Singh_Dhanoa</id>
	<title>Birender Singh Dhanoa - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-18T19:50:56Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>Eziosolution: improved formatting to improve readability</title>
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		<updated>2025-08-26T12:48:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;improved formatting to improve readability&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:18, 26 August 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|25th Air Chief Marshal of the Indian Air Force}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| term_end            = 27 September 2019&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| term_end            = 27 September 2019&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| president           = [[Ram Nath Kovind]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| president           = [[Ram Nath Kovind]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| primeminister       = [[Narendra Modi]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| predecessor         = [[Sunil Lanba]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| predecessor         = [[Sunil Lanba]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| successor           = [[Bipin Rawat]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| successor           = [[Bipin Rawat]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| term_end1           = 30 September 2019&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| term_end1           = 30 September 2019&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| president1          = [[Pranab Mukherjee]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Ram Nath Kovind]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| president1          = [[Pranab Mukherjee]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Ram Nath Kovind]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| primeminister1      = [[Narendra Modi]]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| predecessor1        = [[Arup Raha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| predecessor1        = [[Arup Raha]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| successor1          = [[Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| successor1          = [[Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l29&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            = 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            = 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1957|9|7}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1957|9|7}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_place         = [[Deoghar]], [[Bihar]], India&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand - Times of India&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;web&lt;/del&gt;|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms |website=Times of India|access-date=27 February 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_place         = [[Deoghar]], [[Bihar]], India&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand - Times of India&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;news&lt;/ins&gt;|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms |website=Times of India&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=18 December 2016 &lt;/ins&gt;|access-date=27 February 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| allegiance          = {{flag|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| allegiance          = {{flag|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| branch              = {{air force|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| branch              = {{air force|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l66&quot;&gt;Line 66:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 65:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and education==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and education==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Birender Singh &lt;/del&gt;Dhanoa was born in [[Deoghar]] in the Indian [[States and union territories of India|state]] of [[Bihar]] (now [[Jharkhand]]) to Sukhdev Kaur and Sorain Singh in a [[Jat]] Sikh family.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/news/patna/air-strike-planning-air-chief-virendra-singh-dhanoa-bihar-revenge-of-pulwama-attack-indian-air-force-pak-entered-india-mirage-fighter-aircraft-balakot/1255500.html|title=एयर स्ट्राइक की योजना बनाने वाले वायुसेना प्रमुख वीरेंद्र सिंह धनोआ का रिश्ता रहा है बिहार से}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;web&lt;/del&gt;|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand to Sukhdev Kaur and Sarayan Singh - Times of India|website=The Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His ancestral village is Gharuan in the state of [[Punjab, India|Punjab near Chandigarh and Mohali]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;His &lt;/del&gt;father Sorain Singh, an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer, served as the [[Chief secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] to the governments of Punjab and Bihar during the 1980s&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;and later as an advisor to the Punjab [[Governor (India)|state governor]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;and as an [[Election Commissioner of India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://eci.gov.in/former-cec-ec/|title=Former Election Commissioner|quote=Shri S.S. Dhanoa: 16.10.1989 to 02.01.1990|access-date=2019-11-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Order of British India|&lt;/del&gt;Capt Sant Singh&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;had fought in [[World War II]] as a captain of the [[British Indian Army]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;He has completed a part of his schooling from &lt;/del&gt;[[St. Xavier&#039;s School, Ranchi]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;web&lt;/del&gt;|url=https://&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;timesofindia&lt;/del&gt;.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand|website=[[The Times of India]] }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is an alumnus of &lt;/del&gt;[[St. George&#039;s College, Mussoorie]], &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;where he studied &lt;/del&gt;from 1968 to 1969. He thereon joined [[Rashtriya Indian Military College]], [[Dehradun]], and later graduated from [[National Defence Academy]], [[Pune]]. He also attended a staff course &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in &lt;/del&gt;[[Defence Services Staff College]], Wellington in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;About Succession and his parents - The Tribune&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|website=The Tribune|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Punjab News Express- About FAmily&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Punjab native Birender Singh Dhanoa appointed AIF Vice Chief|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|website=Punjab News Express|access-date=24 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509031618/http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|archive-date=9 May 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa was born in [[Deoghar]] in the Indian [[States and union territories of India|state]] of [[Bihar]] (now [[Jharkhand]]) to Sukhdev Kaur and Sorain Singh in a [[Jat]] Sikh family.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/news/patna/air-strike-planning-air-chief-virendra-singh-dhanoa-bihar-revenge-of-pulwama-attack-indian-air-force-pak-entered-india-mirage-fighter-aircraft-balakot/1255500.html|title=एयर स्ट्राइक की योजना बनाने वाले वायुसेना प्रमुख वीरेंद्र सिंह धनोआ का रिश्ता रहा है बिहार से&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=27 February 2019 &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;news&lt;/ins&gt;|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand to Sukhdev Kaur and Sarayan Singh - Times of India|website=The Times of India&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=18 December 2016 &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His ancestral village is Gharuan in the state of [[Punjab, India|Punjab near Chandigarh and Mohali]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|access-date=27 February 2019|archive-date=28 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190228003929/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|url-status=dead&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dhanoa&#039;s &lt;/ins&gt;father&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;Sorain Singh, an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer, served as the [[Chief secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] to the governments of Punjab and Bihar during the 1980s and later as an advisor to the Punjab [[Governor (India)|state governor]] and as an [[Election Commissioner of India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://eci.gov.in/former-cec-ec/|title=Former Election Commissioner|quote=Shri S.S. Dhanoa: 16.10.1989 to 02.01.1990|access-date=2019-11-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;Capt&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/ins&gt;Sant Singh&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;had fought in [[World War II]] as a captain of the [[British Indian Army]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|access-date=24 April 2016|archive-date=5 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505173954/http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|url-status=dead&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dhanoa attended &lt;/ins&gt;[[St. Xavier&#039;s School, Ranchi]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;news&lt;/ins&gt;|url=https://&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;timesofindia&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;indiatimes&lt;/ins&gt;.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand|website=[[The Times of India]] &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=18 December 2016 &lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;then studied at &lt;/ins&gt;[[St. George&#039;s College, Mussoorie]], &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;from 1968 to 1969. He thereon joined [[Rashtriya Indian Military College]], [[Dehradun]], and later graduated from [[National Defence Academy]], [[Pune]]. He also attended a staff course &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;at the &lt;/ins&gt;[[Defence Services Staff College]], &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Wellington&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, Tamil Nadu]], &lt;/ins&gt;in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;About Succession and his parents - The Tribune&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|website=The Tribune|access-date=24 April 2016&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|archive-date=5 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505173954/http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|url-status=dead&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Punjab News Express- About FAmily&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Punjab native Birender Singh Dhanoa appointed AIF Vice Chief|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|website=Punjab News Express|access-date=24 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509031618/http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|archive-date=9 May 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l165&quot;&gt;Line 165:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 168:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Awards and medals==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Awards and medals==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa has been awarded several medals: the [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2016), the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2015), the [[Yudh Seva Medal]] (1999), and the [[Vayu Sena Medal]] (1999). He was also appointed as Honorary [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] to the [[President of India]] on 1 August 2015.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;PIB VCAS Official&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff -India Strategic&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories3808_Air_Marshal_BS_Dhanoa_takes_over_as_Vice_Chief_of_Air_Staff.htm|title=Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff|website=India Strategic|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Outlook India - As vice Chief&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/story/birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-new-iaf-vice-chief/899855|title=Birender Singh Dhanoa Appointed New IAF Vice Chief|website=Outlook India|author1=Press Trust of India|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;avsm-pib&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=President Confers Gallantry and Distinguished Service Awards|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=117559|date=21 March 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa has been awarded several medals: the [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2016), the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2015), the [[Yudh Seva Medal]] (1999), and the [[Vayu Sena Medal]] (1999). He was also appointed as Honorary [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] to the [[President of India]] on 1 August 2015.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;PIB VCAS Official&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff -India Strategic&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories3808_Air_Marshal_BS_Dhanoa_takes_over_as_Vice_Chief_of_Air_Staff.htm|title=Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff|website=India Strategic|access-date=24 April 2016&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|archive-date=7 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160507021316/http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories3808_Air_Marshal_BS_Dhanoa_takes_over_as_Vice_Chief_of_Air_Staff.htm|url-status=dead&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Outlook India - As vice Chief&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/story/birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-new-iaf-vice-chief/899855|title=Birender Singh Dhanoa Appointed New IAF Vice Chief|website=Outlook India|author1=Press Trust of India|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;avsm-pib&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=President Confers Gallantry and Distinguished Service Awards|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=117559|date=21 March 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| style=&amp;quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| style=&amp;quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l231&quot;&gt;Line 231:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 234:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhanoa, Birendir Singh}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhanoa, Birendir Singh}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Chiefs of Air Staff (India)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Chiefs of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;Air Staff (India)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vice &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chiefs &lt;/del&gt;of Air Staff (India)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Vice &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;chiefs &lt;/ins&gt;of Air Staff (India)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l240&quot;&gt;Line 240:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 243:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1957 births]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:1957 births]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Yudh Seva Medal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Recipients of the Yudh Seva Medal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Defence Services Staff College alumni]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Rashtriya Indian Military College alumni]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:People from Deoghar district]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Academic staff of the Defence Services Staff College]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Eziosolution</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birender_Singh_Dhanoa&amp;diff=372000&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2405:201:4047:C855:ACEA:AE7C:4015:4D01: robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.</title>
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		<updated>2022-12-08T05:49:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:Bot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Bot&quot;&gt;talk page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:19, 8 December 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2018&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=May &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=May &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2018&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox officeholder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox officeholder&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| honorific_prefix      = [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| honorific_prefix      = [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l29&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            = 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| children            = 1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1957|9|7}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1957|9|7}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_place         = [[Deoghar]], [[Bihar]], India&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand - Times of India&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms |website=Times of India|access-date=27 February &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| birth_place         = [[Deoghar]], [[Bihar]], India&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand - Times of India&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms |website=Times of India|access-date=27 February &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2019&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| allegiance          = {{flag|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| allegiance          = {{flag|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| branch              = {{air force|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| branch              = {{air force|India}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l63&quot;&gt;Line 63:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 63:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Birender Singh Dhanoa&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal|PVSM]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]], [[Yudh Seva Medal|YSM]], [[Vayu Sena Medal|VM]], [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] is an Indian air force officer who was the 22nd [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]] of the [[Indian Air Force]] and served from 31 December 2016 to 30 September 2019.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/Printrelease.aspx?relid=155647|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa to be the next IAF chief|access-date=2016-12-20}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=156043|title=Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as the 25th Chief of the Air Staff|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2016-12-31}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite tweet|user=IAF_MCC|title=Chief of the Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa, laid the wreath at National War Memorial. He retires today after 41 years of glorious service to the Nation. He was commissioned in Jun 1978 as a fighter pilot &amp;amp; has led the IAF from front always.|number=1178532816809652224|date=2019-09-30}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Dhanoa also served as the [[Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/gen-rawat-takes-over-as-chairman-of-chiefs-of-staff-committee/article29528935.ece|title=Gen. Rawat takes over as Chairman of Chiefs of Staff Committee|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-09-27|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite tweet|user=IAF_MCC|title=#Congratulations to the COAS General Bipin Rawat on receiving baton of Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (COSC) from outgoing Chairman COSC &amp;amp; CAS, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa at an official ceremony held in New Delhi today. The CAS ACM BS Dhanoa is due to retire on 30 Sep 19.|number=1177547093319110656|date=2019-09-27}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Birender Singh Dhanoa&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal|PVSM]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]], [[Yudh Seva Medal|YSM]], [[Vayu Sena Medal|VM]], [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] is an Indian air force officer who was the 22nd [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]] of the [[Indian Air Force]] and served from 31 December 2016 to 30 September 2019.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/Printrelease.aspx?relid=155647|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa to be the next IAF chief|access-date=2016-12-20}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=156043|title=Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as the 25th Chief of the Air Staff|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2016-12-31}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite tweet|user=IAF_MCC|title=Chief of the Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa, laid the wreath at National War Memorial. He retires today after 41 years of glorious service to the Nation. He was commissioned in Jun 1978 as a fighter pilot &amp;amp; has led the IAF from front always.|number=1178532816809652224|date=2019-09-30}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Dhanoa also served as the [[Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/gen-rawat-takes-over-as-chairman-of-chiefs-of-staff-committee/article29528935.ece|title=Gen. Rawat takes over as Chairman of Chiefs of Staff Committee|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-09-27|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite tweet|user=IAF_MCC|title=#Congratulations to the COAS General Bipin Rawat on receiving baton of Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (COSC) from outgoing Chairman COSC &amp;amp; CAS, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa at an official ceremony held in New Delhi today. The CAS ACM BS Dhanoa is due to retire on 30 Sep 19.|number=1177547093319110656|date=2019-09-27}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As of July 2021, Dhanoa is serving as a non-executive and independent director at [[Hero MotoCorp]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/auto/two-wheelers-three-wheelers/hero-motocorp-appoints-former-air-chief-bs-dhanoa-as-independent-director/articleshow/78421840.cms|title=Hero MotoCorp appoints former Air Chief BS Dhanoa as independent director|publisher=Economic Times|date=1 October &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As of July 2021, Dhanoa is serving as a non-executive and independent director at [[Hero MotoCorp]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/auto/two-wheelers-three-wheelers/hero-motocorp-appoints-former-air-chief-bs-dhanoa-as-independent-director/articleshow/78421840.cms|title=Hero MotoCorp appoints former Air Chief BS Dhanoa as independent director|publisher=Economic Times|date=1 October &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2020&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and education==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Early life and education==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in [[Deoghar]] in the Indian [[States and union territories of India|state]] of [[Bihar]] (now [[Jharkhand]]) to Sukhdev Kaur and Sorain Singh in a [[Jat]] Sikh family.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/news/patna/air-strike-planning-air-chief-virendra-singh-dhanoa-bihar-revenge-of-pulwama-attack-indian-air-force-pak-entered-india-mirage-fighter-aircraft-balakot/1255500.html|title=एयर स्ट्राइक की योजना बनाने वाले वायुसेना प्रमुख वीरेंद्र सिंह धनोआ का रिश्ता रहा है बिहार से}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand to Sukhdev Kaur and Sarayan Singh - Times of India|website=The Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His ancestral village is Gharuan in the state of [[Punjab, India|Punjab near Chandigarh and Mohali]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His father Sorain Singh, an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer, served as the [[Chief secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] to the governments of Punjab and Bihar during the 1980s, and later as an advisor to the Punjab [[Governor (India)|state governor]], and as an [[Election Commissioner of India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://eci.gov.in/former-cec-ec/|title=Former Election Commissioner|quote=Shri S.S. Dhanoa: 16.10.1989 to 02.01.1990|access-date=2019-11-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather [[Order of British India|Capt Sant Singh]] had fought in [[World War II]] as a captain of the [[British Indian Army]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He has completed a part of his schooling from [[St. Xavier&#039;s School, Ranchi]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand|website=[[The Times of India]] }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is an alumnus of [[St. George&#039;s College, Mussoorie]], where he studied from 1968 to 1969. He thereon joined [[Rashtriya Indian Military College]], [[Dehradun]], and later graduated from [[National Defence Academy]], [[Pune]]. He also attended a staff course in [[Defence Services Staff College]], Wellington in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;About Succession and his parents - The Tribune&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|website=The Tribune|access-date=24 April &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Punjab News Express- About FAmily&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Punjab native Birender Singh Dhanoa appointed AIF Vice Chief|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|website=Punjab News Express|access-date=24 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509031618/http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|archive-date=9 May 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in [[Deoghar]] in the Indian [[States and union territories of India|state]] of [[Bihar]] (now [[Jharkhand]]) to Sukhdev Kaur and Sorain Singh in a [[Jat]] Sikh family.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/news/patna/air-strike-planning-air-chief-virendra-singh-dhanoa-bihar-revenge-of-pulwama-attack-indian-air-force-pak-entered-india-mirage-fighter-aircraft-balakot/1255500.html|title=एयर स्ट्राइक की योजना बनाने वाले वायुसेना प्रमुख वीरेंद्र सिंह धनोआ का रिश्ता रहा है बिहार से}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand to Sukhdev Kaur and Sarayan Singh - Times of India|website=The Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His ancestral village is Gharuan in the state of [[Punjab, India|Punjab near Chandigarh and Mohali]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His father Sorain Singh, an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer, served as the [[Chief secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] to the governments of Punjab and Bihar during the 1980s, and later as an advisor to the Punjab [[Governor (India)|state governor]], and as an [[Election Commissioner of India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://eci.gov.in/former-cec-ec/|title=Former Election Commissioner|quote=Shri S.S. Dhanoa: 16.10.1989 to 02.01.1990|access-date=2019-11-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather [[Order of British India|Capt Sant Singh]] had fought in [[World War II]] as a captain of the [[British Indian Army]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He has completed a part of his schooling from [[St. Xavier&#039;s School, Ranchi]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand|website=[[The Times of India]] }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is an alumnus of [[St. George&#039;s College, Mussoorie]], where he studied from 1968 to 1969. He thereon joined [[Rashtriya Indian Military College]], [[Dehradun]], and later graduated from [[National Defence Academy]], [[Pune]]. He also attended a staff course in [[Defence Services Staff College]], Wellington in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;About Succession and his parents - The Tribune&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|website=The Tribune|access-date=24 April &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2016&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Punjab News Express- About FAmily&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Punjab native Birender Singh Dhanoa appointed AIF Vice Chief|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|website=Punjab News Express|access-date=24 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509031618/http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|archive-date=9 May 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Career==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l75&quot;&gt;Line 75:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 75:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Kargil Conflict ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Kargil Conflict ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa was Commanding Officer of a front line [[Ground attack aircraft|ground attack]] [[Fighter aircraft|fighter]] squadron during the [[Kargil War|Kargil Conflict in 1999]]. Under his leadership the squadron devised innovative methods of night bombing at high altitudes which had never been attempted before. His squadron was adjudged the best fighter squadron of HQ WAC. He was awarded [[Yudh Seva Medal|Yudh Seva Medal (YSM)]] and [[Vayu Sena Medal|Vayu Sena Medal (VM)]] for his gallant actions in this conflict.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;One India Pilot who flew many night strike missions during Kargil War is IAF Vice Chief&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|author1=One India Defence Desk|title=Pilot who flew many night strike missions during Kargil War is IAF Vice Chief|url=http://www.oneindia.com/india/pilot-who-flew-many-night-strike-missions-during-kargil-war-is-iaf-vice-chief-1764438.html|website=One India|access-date=24 April 2016|date=2 June &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa was Commanding Officer of a front line [[Ground attack aircraft|ground attack]] [[Fighter aircraft|fighter]] squadron during the [[Kargil War|Kargil Conflict in 1999]]. Under his leadership the squadron devised innovative methods of night bombing at high altitudes which had never been attempted before. His squadron was adjudged the best fighter squadron of HQ WAC. He was awarded [[Yudh Seva Medal|Yudh Seva Medal (YSM)]] and [[Vayu Sena Medal|Vayu Sena Medal (VM)]] for his gallant actions in this conflict.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;One India Pilot who flew many night strike missions during Kargil War is IAF Vice Chief&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|author1=One India Defence Desk|title=Pilot who flew many night strike missions during Kargil War is IAF Vice Chief|url=http://www.oneindia.com/india/pilot-who-flew-many-night-strike-missions-during-kargil-war-is-iaf-vice-chief-1764438.html|website=One India|access-date=24 April 2016|date=2 June &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2015&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Before assuming the office of [[Vice Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Vice Chief of the Air Staff]] at Air HQ from Air Marshal Ravi Kant Sharma on 1 June 2015, he was the [[Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] of the [[South Western Air Command]]. Air Marshal [[Ravinder Kumar Dhir]] succeeded him as the AOC-in-C of South Western Air Command.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;PIB VCAS Official&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa AVSM YSM VM takes over as Vice Chief of the Air Staff| url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=122188|website=PIB|publisher=GOI|access-date=24 April &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/swac-air-marshal-r-k-dhir-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-115060101524_1.html|title=SWAC: Air Marshal R K Dhir takes over as AOC-in-C|agency=Press Trust of India|date=2015-06-01|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2017-10-12|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171013013415/http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/swac-air-marshal-r-k-dhir-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-115060101524_1.html|archive-date=2017-10-13}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Before assuming the office of [[Vice Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Vice Chief of the Air Staff]] at Air HQ from Air Marshal Ravi Kant Sharma on 1 June 2015, he was the [[Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] of the [[South Western Air Command]]. Air Marshal [[Ravinder Kumar Dhir]] succeeded him as the AOC-in-C of South Western Air Command.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;PIB VCAS Official&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa AVSM YSM VM takes over as Vice Chief of the Air Staff| url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=122188|website=PIB|publisher=GOI|access-date=24 April &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2016&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/swac-air-marshal-r-k-dhir-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-115060101524_1.html|title=SWAC: Air Marshal R K Dhir takes over as AOC-in-C|agency=Press Trust of India|date=2015-06-01|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2017-10-12|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171013013415/http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/swac-air-marshal-r-k-dhir-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-115060101524_1.html|archive-date=2017-10-13}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;On 17 December 2016, the Government of India designated Air Marshal Dhanoa as the Chief of Staff of the Indian Air Force.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://abclive.in/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-indian-air-force/|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa to Head Indian Air Force|publisher=ABC Live|issue=online|agency=ABC Live|last1=Parminder|first1=Kaur|access-date=18 December &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;On 17 December 2016, the Government of India designated Air Marshal Dhanoa as the Chief of Staff of the Indian Air Force.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://abclive.in/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-indian-air-force/|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa to Head Indian Air Force|publisher=ABC Live|issue=online|agency=ABC Live|last1=Parminder|first1=Kaur|access-date=18 December &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2016&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Bilateral visits as CAS ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Bilateral visits as CAS ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l165&quot;&gt;Line 165:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 165:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Awards and medals==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Awards and medals==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa has been awarded several medals: the [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2016), the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2015), the [[Yudh Seva Medal]] (1999), and the [[Vayu Sena Medal]] (1999). He was also appointed as Honorary [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] to the [[President of India]] on 1 August 2015.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;PIB VCAS Official&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff -India Strategic&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories3808_Air_Marshal_BS_Dhanoa_takes_over_as_Vice_Chief_of_Air_Staff.htm|title=Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff|website=India Strategic|access-date=24 April &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Outlook India - As vice Chief&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/story/birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-new-iaf-vice-chief/899855|title=Birender Singh Dhanoa Appointed New IAF Vice Chief|website=Outlook India|author1=Press Trust of India|access-date=24 April &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;avsm-pib&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=President Confers Gallantry and Distinguished Service Awards|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=117559|date=21 March &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022&lt;/del&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dhanoa has been awarded several medals: the [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2016), the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2015), the [[Yudh Seva Medal]] (1999), and the [[Vayu Sena Medal]] (1999). He was also appointed as Honorary [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] to the [[President of India]] on 1 August 2015.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;PIB VCAS Official&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff -India Strategic&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories3808_Air_Marshal_BS_Dhanoa_takes_over_as_Vice_Chief_of_Air_Staff.htm|title=Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff|website=India Strategic|access-date=24 April &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2016&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Outlook India - As vice Chief&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/story/birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-new-iaf-vice-chief/899855|title=Birender Singh Dhanoa Appointed New IAF Vice Chief|website=Outlook India|author1=Press Trust of India|access-date=24 April &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2016&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;avsm-pib&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=President Confers Gallantry and Distinguished Service Awards|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=117559|date=21 March &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2015&lt;/ins&gt;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| style=&amp;quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{| style=&amp;quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2405:201:4047:C855:ACEA:AE7C:4015:4D01</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
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		<title>2405:201:4047:C855:ACEA:AE7C:4015:4D01: robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.</title>
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		<updated>2022-12-08T05:49:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:Bot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:Bot&quot;&gt;talk page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birender_Singh_Dhanoa&amp;amp;diff=363496&amp;amp;oldid=128742&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2405:201:4047:C855:ACEA:AE7C:4015:4D01</name></author>
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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birender_Singh_Dhanoa&amp;diff=128742&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Ethan2345678: I fixed it now</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Birender_Singh_Dhanoa&amp;diff=128742&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-07-07T08:38:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;I fixed it now&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox officeholder&lt;br /&gt;
| honorific_prefix = [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]]&lt;br /&gt;
| name             = Birender Singh Dhanoa&lt;br /&gt;
| honorific_suffix = [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal|PVSM]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]], [[Yudh Seva Medal|YSM]], [[Vayusena Medal|VM]], [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]]&lt;br /&gt;
| native_name      = &lt;br /&gt;
| native_name_lang = &lt;br /&gt;
| image            = File:ACM BS Dhanoa.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size       = &lt;br /&gt;
| alt              = &lt;br /&gt;
| office           = 56th [[Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start       = 31 May 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end         = 27 September 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| president        = [[Ram Nath Kovind]]&lt;br /&gt;
| primeminister    = [[Narendra Modi]]&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor      = [[Sunil Lanba]]&lt;br /&gt;
| successor        = [[Bipin Rawat]]&lt;br /&gt;
| office1           = 25th [[Chief of Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start1       = 31 December 2016&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end1         = 30 September 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| president1        = [[Pranab Mukherjee]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Ram Nath Kovind]]&lt;br /&gt;
| primeminister1    = [[Narendra Modi]]&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor1      = [[Arup Raha]]&lt;br /&gt;
| successor1        = [[Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria]]&lt;br /&gt;
| office2          = 40th [[Vice Chief of Air Staff (India)|Vice Chief of the Air Staff]]&lt;br /&gt;
| term_start2      = 31 May 2015&lt;br /&gt;
| term_end2        = 31 December 2016&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor2     = Ravi Kant Sharma&lt;br /&gt;
| successor2       = [[Shirish Baban Deo]]&lt;br /&gt;
| spouse           = Kamalpreet Kaur Dhanoa&lt;br /&gt;
| children         = 1 son&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date       = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1957|9|7}}&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date       = &amp;lt;!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} death date first, then birth date --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place      = [[Deoghar]], [[Bihar]], India&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand - Times of India&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms |website=Times of India|access-date=27 February 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place      = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name       = &lt;br /&gt;
| allegiance       = {{IND}}&lt;br /&gt;
| branch           = {{air force|India}}&lt;br /&gt;
| nickname         = &lt;br /&gt;
| serviceyears     = June 1978 - 30 September 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| rank             = [[File:India-AirForce-OF-9-collected.svg|30px]] [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]]&lt;br /&gt;
| military_blank1  = [[Service number]] &lt;br /&gt;
| military_data1   = 15405&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;avsm-pib&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| unit             = [[No. 17 Squadron IAF|No. 17 Squadron]]&lt;br /&gt;
| commands         = &lt;br /&gt;
{{plainlist|&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee|Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[South Western Air Command (India)|South Western Air Command]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
| battles          = [[Kargil War]]&lt;br /&gt;
| battles_label    = &lt;br /&gt;
| military_blank2  = Awards&lt;br /&gt;
| military_data2   = &lt;br /&gt;
{{plainlist|&lt;br /&gt;
* [[File:Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[File:Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[File:Yudh Seva Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] [[Yudh Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[File:Vayusena Medal ribbon.svg|20px]] [[Vayu Sena Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
| relations        = &lt;br /&gt;
| laterwork        = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature        = &lt;br /&gt;
| website          = &lt;br /&gt;
| other_name       = &lt;br /&gt;
| memorials        = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature_size   = &lt;br /&gt;
| signature_alt    = &lt;br /&gt;
| module           = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Birender Singh Dhanoa&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal|PVSM]], [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]], [[Yudh Seva Medal|YSM]], [[Vayu Sena Medal|VM]], [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] is an Indian armed air force officer who was the 25th [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]] of the [[Indian Air Force]] and served from 31 December 2016 to 30 September 2019.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/Printrelease.aspx?relid=155647|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa to be the next IAF chief|access-date=2016-12-20}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=156043|title=Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as the 25th Chief of the Air Staff|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2016-12-31}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite tweet|user=IAF_MCC|title=Chief of the Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa, laid the wreath at National War Memorial. He retires today after 41 years of glorious service to the Nation. He was commissioned in Jun 1978 as a fighter pilot &amp;amp; has led the IAF from front always.|number=1178532816809652224|date=2019-09-30}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Dhanoa also served as the [[Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/gen-rawat-takes-over-as-chairman-of-chiefs-of-staff-committee/article29528935.ece|title=Gen. Rawat takes over as Chairman of Chiefs of Staff Committee|work=The Hindu|access-date=2019-09-27|language=en-IN|issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite tweet|user=IAF_MCC|title=#Congratulations to the COAS General Bipin Rawat on receiving baton of Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (COSC) from outgoing Chairman COSC &amp;amp; CAS, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa at an official ceremony held in New Delhi today. The CAS ACM BS Dhanoa is due to retire on 30 Sep 19.|number=1177547093319110656|date=2019-09-27}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As of July 2021, Dhanoa is serving as a non-executive and independent director at [[Hero MotoCorp]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/auto/two-wheelers-three-wheelers/hero-motocorp-appoints-former-air-chief-bs-dhanoa-as-independent-director/articleshow/78421840.cms|title=Hero MotoCorp appoints former Air Chief BS Dhanoa as independent director|publisher=Economic Times|date=1 October 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Early life and education==&lt;br /&gt;
Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in [[Deoghar]] in the Indian [[States and union territories of India|state]] of [[Bihar]] (now [[Jharkhand]]) to Sukhdev Kaur and Sorain Singh.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/news/patna/air-strike-planning-air-chief-virendra-singh-dhanoa-bihar-revenge-of-pulwama-attack-indian-air-force-pak-entered-india-mirage-fighter-aircraft-balakot/1255500.html|title=एयर स्ट्राइक की योजना बनाने वाले वायुसेना प्रमुख वीरेंद्र सिंह धनोआ का रिश्ता रहा है बिहार से}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand to Sukhdev Kaur and Sarayan Singh - Times of India|website=The Times of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His ancestral village is Gharuan in the state of [[Punjab, India|Punjab near Chandigarh and Mohali]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His father Sorain Singh, an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer, served as the [[Chief secretary (India)|Chief Secretary]] to the governments of Punjab and Bihar during the 1980s, and later as an advisor to the Punjab [[Governor (India)|state governor]], and as an [[Election Commissioner of India]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://eci.gov.in/former-cec-ec/|title=Former Election Commissioner|quote=Shri S.S. Dhanoa: 16.10.1989 to 02.01.1990|access-date=2019-11-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His grandfather [[Order of British India|Capt Sant Singh]] had fought in [[World War II]] as a captain of the [[British Indian Army]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He has completed a part of his schooling from [[St. Xavier&amp;#039;s School, Ranchi]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/city/ranchi/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-was-born-in-jharkhand/articleshow/56053965.cms|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa was born in Jharkhand}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He is an alumnus of [[St. George&amp;#039;s College, Mussoorie]], where he studied from 1968 to 1969. He thereon joined [[Rashtriya Indian Military College]], [[Dehradun]], and later graduated from [[National Defence Academy]], [[Pune]]. He also attended a staff course in [[Defence Services Staff College]], Wellington in 1992.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;About Succession and his parents - The Tribune&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=New IAF Vice-Chief does Punjab village proud|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/new-iaf-vice-chief-does-punjab-village-proud/88342.html|website=The Tribune|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Punjab News Express- About FAmily&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Punjab native Birender Singh Dhanoa appointed AIF Vice Chief|url=http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|website=Punjab News Express|access-date=24 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509031618/http://punjabnewsexpress.com/punjab/news/punjab-native-birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-aif-vice-chief-40833.aspx|archive-date=9 May 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Sanjay Mitra, IAS with Dr. Subhash Ramrao Bhamre, the Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal B. S. Dhanoa, the CGDA Veena Prasad and the Financial Adviser (Defence Services) Sunil Kohli.jpg|left|thumb|316x316px|[[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air Chief Marshal]] B. S. Dhanoa with [[Minister of State]] for [[Ministry of Defence (India)|Defence]] Dr. [[Subhash Bhamre]] and [[Defence Secretary (India)|Defence Secretary]] [[Sanjay Mitra (civil servant)|Sanjay Mitra]], Controller General of Defence Accounts Veena Prasad and Financial Adviser (Defence Services) at the 271st Annual Day celebrations of Defence Accounts Department (DAD).]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dhanoa was commissioned into the fighter stream of the Indian Air Force in June 1978. He has flown various types of fighter jets and is a qualified [[flying instructor]]. He has flown fighter aircraft across the spectrum including [[HAL Kiran|HJT-16 Kiran]], [[Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21|MiG-21]], [[SEPECAT Jaguar]], [[Mikoyan MiG-29|MiG-29]] and [[Sukhoi Su-30MKI|Su-30MKI]]. He held several key operational and administrative appointments in his 41 years of career including Director Targeting Cell at Air Headquarters, Director Fighter Operations &amp;amp; War Planning at Headquarters [[Western Air Command (India)|Western Air Command]], Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Intelligence) at Air Headquarters, Senior Air Staff Officer of [[Eastern Air Command (India)|Eastern]] and [[Western Air Command (India)|Western Air Command]] and Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief of [[South Western Air Command]] (1 November - 31 May 2015).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/air-marshal-b-s-dhanoa-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-in-swac-114110100847_1.html|title=Air Marshal B S Dhanoa takes over as AOC-in-C in SWAC|agency=Press Trust of India|date=2014-11-01|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2017-10-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He has held instructional appointments of Senior Air Instructor and Chief Air Instructor at Defence Services Staff College, Wellington and leader of an Indian Air Force Training Team abroad.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kargil Conflict ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dhanoa was Commanding Officer of a front line [[Ground attack aircraft|ground attack]] [[Fighter aircraft|fighter]] squadron during the [[Kargil War|Kargil Conflict in 1999]]. Under his leadership the squadron devised innovative methods of night bombing at high altitudes which had never been attempted before. His squadron was adjudged the best fighter squadron of HQ WAC. He was awarded [[Yudh Seva Medal|Yudh Seva Medal (YSM)]] and [[Vayu Sena Medal|Vayu Sena Medal (VM)]] for his gallant actions in this conflict.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;One India Pilot who flew many night strike missions during Kargil War is IAF Vice Chief&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|author1=One India Defence Desk|title=Pilot who flew many night strike missions during Kargil War is IAF Vice Chief|url=http://www.oneindia.com/india/pilot-who-flew-many-night-strike-missions-during-kargil-war-is-iaf-vice-chief-1764438.html|website=One India|access-date=24 April 2016|date=2 June 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Before assuming the office of [[Vice Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Vice Chief of the Air Staff]] at Air HQ from Air Marshal Ravi Kant Sharma on 1 June 2015, he was the [[Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief]] of the [[South Western Air Command]]. Air Marshal [[Ravinder Kumar Dhir]] succeeded him as the AOC-in-C of South Western Air Command.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;PIB VCAS Official&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa AVSM YSM VM takes over as Vice Chief of the Air Staff| url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=122188|website=PIB|publisher=GOI|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/swac-air-marshal-r-k-dhir-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-115060101524_1.html|title=SWAC: Air Marshal R K Dhir takes over as AOC-in-C|agency=Press Trust of India|date=2015-06-01|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2017-10-12|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171013013415/http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/swac-air-marshal-r-k-dhir-takes-over-as-aoc-in-c-115060101524_1.html|archive-date=2017-10-13}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On 17 December 2016, Government of India designated Air Marshal Dhanoa as the Chief of Staff of the Indian Air Force.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://abclive.in/air-marshal-birender-singh-dhanoa-indian-air-force/|title=Air Marshal Birender Singh Dhanoa to Head Indian Air Force|publisher=ABC Live|issue=online|agency=ABC Live|last1=Parminder|first1=Kaur|access-date=18 December 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Bilateral visits as CAS ===&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!Country&lt;br /&gt;
!Date&lt;br /&gt;
!Purpose&lt;br /&gt;
!References&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; |&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2017&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|France}}&lt;br /&gt;
|17 - 20 July&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Bilateral discussions with senior military officials of the French Armed Forces and representatives of Military aviation industry &lt;br /&gt;
* Visited the headquarters of French Air Force, few operational air bases and Indian Rafale PMT Infrastructure&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/iaf-chief-dhanoa-on-4-day-trip-to-france-to-boost-defence-ties/articleshow/59618058.cms|title=IAF chief Dhanoa on 4-day trip to France to boost defence ties - Times of India|work=The Times of India|access-date=2017-07-16}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=(Release%20ID%20:167462)|title=Press Information Bureau|access-date=2017-07-16}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Australia}}&lt;br /&gt;
|19 - 22 September&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Bilateral discussions with senior military officials of the Royal Australian Air Force &lt;br /&gt;
* Visited the headquarters of Royal Australian Air Force and a few operational air bases&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=(Release%20ID%20:170972)|title=Press Information Bureau|access-date=2017-09-20}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|United States}}&lt;br /&gt;
|26 - 28 September&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Attend and address the Pacific Air Chiefs symposium at [[Hawaii]]&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=(Release%20ID%20:171084)|title=Press Information Bureau|access-date=2017-09-27}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Vietnam}}&lt;br /&gt;
|30 October - 3 November&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Bilateral discussions with senior military officials of the Vietnam People&amp;#039;s Air Force and Air Defence (VPAF)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Visited the headquarters of Headquarters of Vietnam People&amp;#039;s Air Force and Air Defence (VPAF) and some operational air bases&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=172030|title=Press Information Bureau|access-date=2017-10-30}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Sri Lanka}}&lt;br /&gt;
|11 - 14 December&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Review the commissioning, award of wings and passing out parade of the Sri Lankan Air Force Academy&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=174238|title=Visit of Chief of the Air Staff to Sri Lanka|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2017-12-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; |&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2018&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Israel}}&lt;br /&gt;
|21 - 24 May&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Attend 70th anniversary celebration of [[Israeli Air Force]] &lt;br /&gt;
* Met Chiefs and Senior Commanders of numerous Air Forces &lt;br /&gt;
* Visited a few operational air bases&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=179428|title=CAS visit to Israel|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2018-05-24}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
|4 - 7 June&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Met senior functionaries&lt;br /&gt;
* Visited operational and training units&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=179725|title=Visit of Chief of the Air Staff to Brazil|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2018-06-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|United Kingdom}}&lt;br /&gt;
|9 - 15 July&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* Attend RAF Annual Air Power Conference and Royal International Air Tattoo&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.uniindia.com/~/iaf-chief-visits-uk-for-greater-military-engagement/India/news/1283583.html|title=IAF Chief visits UK for greater military engagement}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Myanmar }}&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |3 - 8 September&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
* Meet senior functionaries&lt;br /&gt;
* Visit operational establishments&lt;br /&gt;
| rowspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; |&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=183233|title=Visit of Chief of the Air Staff to Myanmar and Malaysia|website=pib.nic.in|access-date=2018-09-03}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Malaysia }}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot; |&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2019&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Flag|Thailand}}&lt;br /&gt;
|26-28 August&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
* represented India at 2019 Indo Pacific Chiefs of Defense (CHOD) Conference being held in Bangkok&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.newsonair.com/Main-News-Details.aspx?title=Air-Chief-Marshal-BS-Dhanoa-to-embark-on-3-day-visit-to-Thailand-beginning-today&amp;amp;id=370640|title=Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa to embark on 3-day visit to Thailand beginning today|website=www.newsonair.com|access-date=2019-08-31}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Awards and medals==&lt;br /&gt;
Dhanoa has been awarded several medals: the [[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2016), the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]] (2015), the [[Yudh Seva Medal]] (1999), and the [[Vayu Sena Medal]] (1999). He was also appointed as Honorary [[Aide-de-camp|ADC]] to the [[President of India]] on 1 August 2015.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;PIB VCAS Official&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff -India Strategic&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.indiastrategic.in/topstories3808_Air_Marshal_BS_Dhanoa_takes_over_as_Vice_Chief_of_Air_Staff.htm|title=Air Marshal BS Dhanoa takes over as Vice Chief of Air Staff|website=India Strategic|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Outlook India - As vice Chief&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/newswire/story/birender-singh-dhanoa-appointed-new-iaf-vice-chief/899855|title=Birender Singh Dhanoa Appointed New IAF Vice Chief|website=Outlook India|author1=Press Trust of India|access-date=24 April 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;avsm-pib&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=President Confers Gallantry and Distinguished Service Awards|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=117559|date=21 March 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| style=&amp;quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Param Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Ati Vishisht Seva Medal ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Yudh Seva Medal ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=Vayusena Medal ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND Operation Vijay medal.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND_Operation_Parakram_medal.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND_Meritorious_Service_Medal_Ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND_Sainya_Seva_Medal_Ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND 50th Anniversary Independence medal.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND_30_Years_Long_Service_Ribbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND 20YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|{{Ribbon devices|number=0|type=award-star|ribbon=IND 9YearsServiceMedalRibbon.svg|width=106}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Yudh Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Vayu Sena Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Operation Vijay Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Operation Parakram Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Awards_and_decorations_of_the_Indian_Armed_Forces#Long_service_awards|Meritorious Service Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Sainya Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Awards_and_decorations_of_the_Indian_Armed_Forces#Independence_medals|50th Anniversary of Independence Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Indian military decorations#Long service awards|30 Years Long Service Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Indian military decorations#Long service awards|20 Years Long Service Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|[[Indian military decorations#Long service awards|9 Years Long Service Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
== Personal life ==&lt;br /&gt;
Air Marshal Dhanoa is married to Kamalpreet Kaur; they have one son, Jasman Singh, who is a lawyer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-mil}}{{Succession box&lt;br /&gt;
| title = [[Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee]]&lt;br /&gt;
| years = 30 May 2019 - 27 September  2019&lt;br /&gt;
| before = [[Admiral]] [[Sunil Lanba]]&lt;br /&gt;
| after = [[General]] [[Bipin Rawat]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{Succession box&lt;br /&gt;
| title = [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
| years = 31 December 2016 - 30 September 2019&lt;br /&gt;
| before = [[Arup Raha]]&lt;br /&gt;
| after = [[Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{Succession box&lt;br /&gt;
| title = [[Vice Chief of the Air Staff (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
| years = 31 May 2015 - 31 December 2016&lt;br /&gt;
| before = Ravi Kant Sharma&lt;br /&gt;
| after = [[Shirish Baban Deo]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{Succession box&lt;br /&gt;
| title = Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, [[South Western Air Command]]&lt;br /&gt;
| years = 1 November 2014 - 31 May 2015&lt;br /&gt;
| before = [[Daljit Singh (air marshal)|Daljit Singh]]&lt;br /&gt;
| after = [[Ravinder Kumar Dhir]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-end&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Chief of the Air Staff (India)}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dhanoa, Birendir Singh}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chiefs of Air Staff (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Vice Chiefs of Air Staff (India)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Param Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian Air Force officers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Vayu Sena Medal]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1957 births]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Ethan2345678</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>