Bilaskhani Todi - Revision history

imported>Marshall2u: /* Film songs */ Removed edit notice.

2021-06-03T19:04:20Z

Film songs: Removed edit notice.

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	{{Infobox raga		{{Infobox raga
	\| name = Bilaskhani Todi		\| name = Bilaskhani Todi
	\| image_name =		\| image_name =
	\| image_alt =		\| image_alt =
	\| thaat = [[Bhairavi (thaat)\|Bhairavi]]		\| thaat = [[Bhairavi (thaat)\|Bhairavi]]
	\| type = Audava-sampurna		\| type = Audava-sampurna
	\| time = Morning, 6–9		\| time = Morning, 6–9
	\| season =		\| season =
	\| arohana = Sa re ga Pa dha Sa		\| arohana = Sa re ga Pa dha Sa
	\| avarohana = re ni dha Ma ga re Sa		\| avarohana = re ni dha Ma ga re Sa
	\| vadi = dha		\| vadi = dha
	\| samavadi = ga		\| samavadi = ga
	\| pakad =		\| pakad =
	\| chalan =		\| chalan =
	\| synonym = Vilaskhani Todi		\| synonym = Vilaskhani Todi
	\| equivalent =		\| equivalent =
	\| similar = Bahaduri Todi		\| similar = Bahaduri Todi
	}}		}}
	{{Hindustani Classical Music}}		{{Hindustani Classical Music}}
	'''Bilaskhani Todi''' is a [[Hindustani classical music\|Hindustani classical]] [[raga]]. It is a blend of the ragas [[Asavari]] and [[Todi (raga)\|Todi]], and has a close affinity with [[Komal Rishabh Asavari]].		'''Bilaskhani Todi''' is a [[Hindustani classical music\|Hindustani classical]] [[raga]]. It is a blend of the ragas [[Asavari]] and [[Todi (raga)\|Todi]], and has a close affinity with [[Komal Rishabh Asavari]].

	==Theory==		== Theory ==
	Bilaskhani Todi is an example of the flaws of the Bhatkhande [[thaat]] system, because it is classified under the [[Bhairavi (~~thaat~~)\|Bhairavi thaat]] based on the notes it uses, but it is actually a type of Todi, and permitting any Bhairavi during a performance kills the raga.<ref>{{cite web\|title=The Empire of Todi\|author=Rajan Parrikar\|url=http://www.parrikar.org/hindustani/todi/}}</ref>		The Hindustani classical raga Bilaskhani Todi is an example of the flaws of the Bhatkhande [[thaat]] system because it is classified under the [[Bhairavi (that)\|Bhairavi thaat]] based on the notes it uses, but it is actually a type of Todi, and permitting any Bhairavi during a performance kills the raga.<ref>{{cite web\|title=The Empire of Todi\|author=Rajan Parrikar\|url=http://www.parrikar.org/hindustani/todi/}}</ref>

	===Arohana ~~& Avarohana~~===		=== Arohana and avarohana ===
	*[[Arohana]]: Sa re ga Pa dha Sa		* [[Arohana]]: Sa re ga Pa dha Sa
	*[[Avarohana]]: re ni dha Ma ga re Sa		* [[Avarohana]]: re ni dha Ma ga re Sa

	===Vadi ~~& Samavadi~~===		=== Vadi and samavadi ===
	*[[Vadi (Hindustani classical music)\|Vadi]]: dha		* [[Vadi (Hindustani classical music)\|Vadi]]: dha
	*[[Samavadi]]: ga		* [[Samavadi]]: ga

	===Organization ~~& Relationships~~===		=== Organization and relationships ===
	[[Thaat]]: [[Bhairavi (thaat)\|Bhairavi]]		[[Thaat]]: [[Bhairavi (thaat)\|Bhairavi]]

	===Samay (Time)===		=== Samay (Time) ===
	Morning, between 6 a.m. to 12 p.m.		Morning, between 6 a.m. to 12 p.m.

	===Seasonality===		=== Seasonality ===
	Certain ragas have seasonal associations.		Certain ragas have seasonal associations.

	===Rasa===		=== Rasa ===
	Devotional, Bhakti		Devotional, Bhakti

	==Historical ~~Information~~ ==		== Historical information ==
	===Origins===		=== Origins ===
	Legend has it that this raga was created by Bilas Khan, son of [[Miyan Tansen]], after his father's death. It is said that while trying to sing Todi, his father's favorite raga, at the wake of his father, Bilas was so grief-stricken that he mixed up his notes. That gave birth to this raga, and that Tansen's corpse moved one hand in approval of the new melody. (There is a similar legend, differing only in detail, about Tansen's Todi.)		Legend has it that this raga was created by Bilas Khan, son of [[Miyan Tansen]], after his father's death. It is said that while trying to sing Todi, his father's favorite raga, in the wake of his father, Bilas was so grief-stricken that he mixed up his notes. That gave birth to this raga, and that Tansen's corpse moved one hand in approval of the new melody. (There is a similar legend, differing only in detail, about Tansen's Todi.)

	===Important ~~Recordings~~===		=== Important recordings ===
	* [[Amir Khan (singer)\|Amir Khan]], Ragas Bilaskhani Todi and Abhogi, [[HMV]]/[[All India Radio\|AIR]] [[LP record\|LP (long-playing record)]], EMI-ECLP2765		* [[Amir Khan (singer)\|Amir Khan]], Ragas Bilaskhani Todi and Abhogi, [[HMV]]/[[All India Radio\|AIR]] [[LP record\|LP (long-playing record)]], EMI-ECLP2765
	* [[Nikhil Banerjee]], Morning Ragas, Bombay 1965, [[LP record]], Raga Records. ([[Compact Disc\|Audio CD]] released June 1996; [[iTunes]] 2000).		* [[Nikhil Banerjee]], Morning Ragas, Bombay 1965, [[LP record]], Raga Records. ([[Compact Disc\|Audio CD]] released June 1996; [[iTunes]] 2000).
	* [[Ravi Shankar]], from the 1950s		* [[Ravi Shankar]], from the 1950s

	== Film ~~Songs~~ ==		== Film songs ==
	=== ~~Language:[[Tamil language\|~~Tamil]] ===
			=== Tamil ===
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	!Song		! Song
	!Movie		! Movie
	!Composer		! Composer
	!Singer		! Singer
	\|-		\|-
	\|Uthaya Geetham		\| "Uthaya Geetham"
	\|[[Udaya Geetham]]		\| [[Udaya Geetham]]
	\|rowspan=3\|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]		\| rowspan="3" \| [[Ilaiyaraaja]]
	\|[[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]]		\| [[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
	\|-		\|-
	\|Malai Nera Kaatre		\| "Malai Nera Kaatre"
	\|[[Agal Vilakku]]		\| [[Agal Vilakku]]
	\|[[S. Janaki]]		\| [[S. Janaki]]
	\|-		\|-
	\|Thendrale Nee Pesu		\| "Thendrale Nee Pesu"
	\|Kadavul Amaitha Medai		\| Kadavul Amaitha Medai
	\|[[P. B. Sreenivas]]		\| [[P. B. Sreenivas]]
	\|}		\|}

	==References==		== References ==
	Bor, Joep ''(ed).'' Rao, Suvarnalata; der Meer, Wim van; Harvey, Jane ''(co-authors)'' ''The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas''. Zenith Media, London: 1999.		Bor, Joep ''(ed).'' Rao, Suvarnalata; der Meer, Wim van; Harvey, Jane ''(co-authors)'' ''The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas''. Zenith Media, London: 1999.
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}

	==External links==		== External links ==
	* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514235610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_others_samay_index.html SRA on Samay and Ragas]		* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514235610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_others_samay_index.html SRA on Samay and Ragas]
	* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514234610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_raga/sra_raga_that/sra_raga_that_index.html SRA on Ragas and Thaats]		* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514234610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_raga/sra_raga_that/sra_raga_that_index.html SRA on Ragas and Thaats]
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	{{India-music-stub}}		{{India-music-stub}}
	~~{{en-Wikipedia}}~~

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2021-06-02T04:38:45Z

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← Older revision		Revision as of 10:08, 2 June 2021
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	{{India-music-stub}}		{{India-music-stub}}
			{{en-Wikipedia}}

>ShubhanTelang: /* Origins */adding

2021-02-23T05:02:47Z

Origins: adding

New page

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox raga
| name = Bilaskhani Todi
| image_name =
| image_alt =
| thaat = [[Bhairavi (thaat)|Bhairavi]]
| type = Audava-sampurna
| time = Morning, 6–9
| season =
| arohana = Sa re ga Pa dha Sa
| avarohana = re ni dha Ma ga re Sa
| vadi = dha
| samavadi = ga
| pakad =
| chalan =
| synonym = Vilaskhani Todi
| equivalent =
| similar = Bahaduri Todi
}}
{{Hindustani Classical Music}}
'''Bilaskhani Todi''' is a [[Hindustani classical music|Hindustani classical]] [[raga]]. It is a blend of the ragas [[Asavari]] and [[Todi (raga)|Todi]], and has a close affinity with [[Komal Rishabh Asavari]].

==Theory==
Bilaskhani Todi is an example of the flaws of the Bhatkhande [[thaat]] system, because it is classified under the [[Bhairavi (thaat)|Bhairavi thaat]] based on the notes it uses, but it is actually a type of Todi, and permitting any Bhairavi during a performance kills the raga.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Empire of Todi|author=Rajan Parrikar|url=http://www.parrikar.org/hindustani/todi/}}</ref>

===Arohana & Avarohana===
*[[Arohana]]: Sa re ga Pa dha Sa
*[[Avarohana]]: re ni dha Ma ga re Sa

===Vadi & Samavadi===
*[[Vadi (Hindustani classical music)|Vadi]]: dha
*[[Samavadi]]: ga

===Organization & Relationships===
[[Thaat]]: [[Bhairavi (thaat)|Bhairavi]]

===Samay (Time)===
Morning, between 6 a.m. to 12 p.m.

===Seasonality===
Certain ragas have seasonal associations.

===Rasa===
Devotional, Bhakti

==Historical Information ==
===Origins===
Legend has it that this raga was created by Bilas Khan, son of [[Miyan Tansen]], after his father's death. It is said that while trying to sing Todi, his father's favorite raga, at the wake of his father, Bilas was so grief-stricken that he mixed up his notes. That gave birth to this raga, and that Tansen's corpse moved one hand in approval of the new melody. (There is a similar legend, differing only in detail, about Tansen's Todi.)

===Important Recordings===
* [[Amir Khan (singer)|Amir Khan]], Ragas Bilaskhani Todi and Abhogi, [[HMV]]/[[All India Radio|AIR]] [[LP record|LP (long-playing record)]], EMI-ECLP2765
* [[Nikhil Banerjee]], Morning Ragas, Bombay 1965, [[LP record]], Raga Records. ([[Compact Disc|Audio CD]] released June 1996; [[iTunes]] 2000).
* [[Ravi Shankar]], from the 1950s

== Film Songs ==
=== Language:[[Tamil language|Tamil]] ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Song
!Movie
!Composer
!Singer
|-
|Uthaya Geetham
|[[Udaya Geetham]]
|rowspan=3|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]
|[[S.P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
|-
|Malai Nera Kaatre
|[[Agal Vilakku]]
|[[S. Janaki]]
|-
|Thendrale Nee Pesu
|Kadavul Amaitha Medai
|[[P. B. Sreenivas]]
|}

==References==
Bor, Joep ''(ed).'' Rao, Suvarnalata; der Meer, Wim van; Harvey, Jane ''(co-authors)'' ''The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas''. Zenith Media, London: 1999.
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514235610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_others_samay_index.html SRA on Samay and Ragas]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514234610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_raga/sra_raga_that/sra_raga_that_index.html SRA on Ragas and Thaats]
* [http://www.parrikar.org/hindustani/todi/ Rajan Parrikar on Ragas]
* [http://www.chandrakantha.com/raga_raag/film_song_raga/bilaskhani_todi.shtml Film Songs in Bilaskhani Todi]

{{Rāgas as per Performance Time}}

[[Category:Hindustani ragas|Tp]]

{{India-music-stub}}