Bhutto family - Revision history

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	Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as the fourth [[President of Pakistan\|President]] and later the ninth [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian of Kurdish origin [[Nusrat Bhutto\|Nusrat Ispahani]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while his two sons, [[Shahnawaz Bhutto]] and Mir [[Murtaza Bhutto]] were assassinated. Shahnawaz's daughter, Sassi Bhutto and Murtaza's children, Fatima Bhutto and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto jr. are settled abroad along with their aunt Sanam Bhutto ( Zulfikar Bhutto's second daughter). After [[Benazir Bhutto assassination\|Benazir's assassination]] on December 27th, 2007, her son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007 along with her husband [[Asif Ali Zardari]].		Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as the fourth [[President of Pakistan\|President]] and later the ninth [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian of Kurdish origin [[Nusrat Bhutto\|Nusrat Ispahani]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while his two sons, [[Shahnawaz Bhutto]] and Mir [[Murtaza Bhutto]] were assassinated. Shahnawaz's daughter, Sassi Bhutto and Murtaza's children, Fatima Bhutto and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto jr. are settled abroad along with their aunt Sanam Bhutto ( Zulfikar Bhutto's second daughter). After [[Benazir Bhutto assassination\|Benazir's assassination]] on December 27th, 2007, her son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007 along with her husband [[Asif Ali Zardari]].
	~~[[File:Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children.jpg\|thumb\|Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children]]~~

	The Bhutto family acquired in more than a billion dollars illegally over the decades.<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BM41UsQ9CsQ \| title=How Pakistan's First Female Leader Allegedly Stole 1.5 Billion Dollars \| the Big Steal - YouTube \| website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>		The Bhutto family acquired in more than a billion dollars illegally over the decades.<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BM41UsQ9CsQ \| title=How Pakistan's First Female Leader Allegedly Stole 1.5 Billion Dollars \| the Big Steal - YouTube \| website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>

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← Older revision		Revision as of 15:07, 8 June 2022
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	</ref>		</ref>

	Two members of the family, [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto\|Zulfikar]] and [[Benazir Bhutto]], have been the [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]], whereas [[Asif Ali Zardari]], Benazir's widower, served as the [[President of Pakistan]], from 2008 to 2013.		Two members of the family, [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto\|Zulfikar]] and [[Benazir Bhutto]], have been the [[Prime Minister of Pakistan\|Prime Ministers of Pakistan]], whereas [[Asif Ali Zardari]], Benazir's widower served as the [[President of Pakistan]], from 2008 to 2013.

	==History==		==History==
	~~Bhuttos~~ originally migrated to [[Sindh]] in the early 18th century from the neighboring region of [[Rajputana]] (now [[Rajasthan]] in India). '~~Sheto~~' was the first member of the Bhutto family, who ~~converted~~ to Islam~~, to reap tax exemptions for Muslims~~, during Mughal emperor [[Aurangzeb]]'s reign. Following the conversion he took the [[Khan (title)\|title of ''Khan'']], becoming ~~'Sheto~~ Khan'.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Stanley Wolpert\|author-link=Stanley Wolpert\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C-ltAAAAMAAJ&q=rajput\|title= Zulfi Bhutto of Pakistan\|year = 1993\|isbn = 9780195076615}}</ref> In Sindh, Bhuttos under ~~Sheto~~ first settled at [[Ratodero]], a few miles north of [[Larkana]].		The Bhutto's along with [[Bhatti\|Bhatti's]] and other subclans are said to be a branch of the [[Bhati]] [[Rajput\|Rajputs]].<ref>{{Cite book\|first=Tanuja\|last=Kothiyal\|title=Nomadic Narratives: A History of Mobility and Identity in the Great Indian\|publisher=Cambridgr University Press\|year=2016\|isbn=9781107080317\|pages=70\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=be-7CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA78\|quote=the various Hindu Rajput Bhati sub-clans, like Saran, Moodna, Seora as well as Muslim groups like Bhatti, Bhutto...and the trading community of Bhatiya, all link their origins to the Bhatis}}</ref> They originally migrated to [[Sindh]] in the early 18th century from the neighboring region of [[Rajputana]] (now [[Rajasthan]] in India). 'Sehto' was the first member of the Bhutto family, who had to convert to Islam, during Mughal emperor [[Aurangzeb]]'s reign, to escape the reimposition of [[jizya]] over non-Muslims. Following the conversion he took the [[Khan (title)\|title of ''Khan'']], becoming Sehto Khan.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Stanley Wolpert\|author-link=Stanley Wolpert\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C-ltAAAAMAAJ&q=rajput\|title= Zulfi Bhutto of Pakistan\|year = 1993\|isbn = 9780195076615}}</ref> In Sindh, Bhuttos under Sehto Khan first settled at [[Ratodero]], a few miles north of [[Larkana]].

	[[Shah Nawaz Bhutto]], a direct descendant of Sheto Khan, came to prominence during the [[British Raj]] as a ''[[dewan]]'' of the [[Junagadh State\|princely state of Junagadh]] in ~~south-western~~ [[Gujarat]] in India. During the [[Partition of India]] in 1947, the Muslim [[Nawab of Junagarh]] wanted to accede [[Junagadh State\|his state]] to the newly created Pakistan, but he faced rebellion by the population of Junagadh~~, majority of whom were [[Hindu]]s~~. The [[Indian government]] thwarted ~~Junagadh's~~ accession to Pakistan, and the Bhuttos ~~fled~~ to Sindh in modern-day Pakistan. Shah Nawaz Bhutto moved to [[Larkana District]] in Sindh, where his land-ownership made him one of the wealthiest and most influential ~~people~~ in Sindh.<ref name="bhutto.org">{{cite web\|url=http://www.bhutto.org/sir-shahnawaz-bhutto.php\|title=Bhutto\|website=www.bhutto.org\|access-date=2016-06-06\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204081428/http://www.bhutto.org/sir-shahnawaz-bhutto.php\|archive-date=2015-02-04\|url-status=dead}}</ref>		[[Shah Nawaz Bhutto]], a direct descendant of Sheto Khan, came to prominence during the [[British Raj]] as a ''[[dewan]]'' of the [[Junagadh State\|princely state of Junagadh]] in the Southwestern part of [[Gujarat]] in India. During the [[Partition of India]] in 1947, the Muslim [[Nawab of Junagarh]] wanted to accede [[Junagadh State\|his state]] to the newly created Pakistan but faced a rebellion by the Hindu majority population of Junagadh. The [[Indian government]] thwarted the accession to Pakistan, and the Bhuttos had to flee to Sindh in modern-day Pakistan. Shah Nawaz Bhutto moved to [[Larkana District]] in Sindh, where his land-ownership made him one of the wealthiest and most influential person in Sindh.<ref name="bhutto.org">{{cite web\|url=http://www.bhutto.org/sir-shahnawaz-bhutto.php\|title=Bhutto\|website=www.bhutto.org\|access-date=2016-06-06\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204081428/http://www.bhutto.org/sir-shahnawaz-bhutto.php\|archive-date=2015-02-04\|url-status=dead}}</ref>

	Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as [[President of Pakistan\|President]] and [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian-Kurdish ~~woman named~~ [[Nusrat Bhutto]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while ~~Benazir's husband~~, [[~~Asif Ali Zardari~~]], ~~later served as president from 2008 to 2013~~. ~~The Bhuttos continue to dominate the leadership of the PPP~~. Benazir's son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007.		Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as the fourth [[President of Pakistan\|President]] and later the ninth [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian of Kurdish origin [[Nusrat Bhutto\|Nusrat Ispahani]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while his two sons, [[Shahnawaz Bhutto]] and Mir [[Murtaza Bhutto]] were assassinated. Shahnawaz's daughter, Sassi Bhutto and Murtaza's children, Fatima Bhutto and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto jr. are settled abroad along with their aunt Sanam Bhutto ( Zulfikar Bhutto's second daughter). After [[Benazir Bhutto assassination\|Benazir's assassination]] on December 27th, 2007, her son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007 along with her husband [[Asif Ali Zardari]].
			[[File:Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children.jpg\|thumb\|Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children]]

			The Bhutto family acquired in more than a billion dollars illegally over the decades.<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BM41UsQ9CsQ \| title=How Pakistan's First Female Leader Allegedly Stole 1.5 Billion Dollars \| the Big Steal - YouTube \| website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>

	==Family tree==		==Family tree==
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	[[File:Bhutto Family tree.jpg\|thumb\|Family tree of bhutto family]]		[[File:Bhutto Family tree.jpg\|thumb\|Family tree of bhutto family]]
	According to other authors, the family migrated from Sarsa in Hissar.<ref>Zulfikar Ali Bhutto: a memoir, Chakar Ali Junejo, National Commission on History and Culture, 1996, p. 7</ref>		According to other authors, the family migrated from Sarsa to Hissar.<ref>Zulfikar Ali Bhutto: a memoir, Chakar Ali Junejo, National Commission on History and Culture, 1996, p. 7</ref>
	* Founding father Doda Khan of Pir Bakhsh Bhutto		* Founding father Doda Khan of Pir Bakhsh Bhutto
	* Khuda Bakhsh Bhutto, Ameer Bakhsh Bhutto, Illahi Bux Bhutto (Honorary Magistrate Larkana District)		* Khuda Bakhsh Bhutto, Ameer Bakhsh Bhutto, Illahi Bux Bhutto (Honorary Magistrate Larkana District)
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	==Photos==		==Photos==

	<gallery mode="packed" heights="150px">		<gallery mode="packed" heights="150px">

	Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 1971.jpg\|[[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]]		Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 1971.jpg\|[[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]]
			File:Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children.jpg\|Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children
	Benazir Bhutto.jpg\|[[Benazir Bhutto]]		Benazir Bhutto.jpg\|[[Benazir Bhutto]]
	Asif Ali Zardari - 2009.jpg\|[[Asif Ali Zardari]] (husband of [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]])		Asif Ali Zardari - 2009.jpg\|[[Asif Ali Zardari]] (husband of [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]])

45.116.232.53: Removed false claims with incorrect reference

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{{Infobox Family|name=Bhutto family|crest=[[File:Mausoleum of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Benazir Bhutto.jpg|240px|none]]|caption=[[Bhutto family mausoleum]] at [[Garhi Khuda Baksh]]|region=[[Karachi]], [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]]|origin=[[Larkana]], Sindh, Pakistan|members=[[Shah Nawaz Bhutto]] [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] [[Nusrat Bhutto]] [[Benazir Bhutto]] [[Murtaza Bhutto]] [[Shahnawaz Bhutto]] [[Fatima Bhutto]] [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, Jr]]|connectedmembers=[[Zardari family]]|distinctions=[[Zamindar]]s, Political prominence|estate=[[Garhi Khuda Bakhsh]]}}
The '''Bhutto family''' ({{lang-sd|ڀُٽو}}) is a prominent [[political family]] and among the most powerful families of Pakistan, based in the province of [[Sindh]]. Bhuttos have played a prominent role in [[Pakistani politics]] and government. The family has held the leadership of the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP), since its inception in 1967. The Bhuttos are based in [[Sindh province]]. The Bhuttos have been settled in the area for over three centuries.<ref>
{{cite book
|url= http://www.panhwar.com/Books_By_Sani/Bhutto%20a%20political%20biography.pdf
|first= Salmaan
|last= Taseer
|title= Bhutto: a political biography
|publisher= Vikas Pub. House
|location= New Delhi
|year= 1980 |page= 9
}}
</ref>

Two members of the family, [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto|Zulfikar]] and [[Benazir Bhutto]], have been the [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]], whereas [[Asif Ali Zardari]], Benazir's widower, served as the [[President of Pakistan]], from 2008 to 2013.

==History==
Bhuttos originally migrated to [[Sindh]] in the early 18th century from the neighboring region of [[Rajputana]] (now [[Rajasthan]] in India). 'Sheto' was the first member of the Bhutto family, who converted to Islam, to reap tax exemptions for Muslims, during Mughal emperor [[Aurangzeb]]'s reign. Following the conversion he took the [[Khan (title)|title of ''Khan'']], becoming 'Sheto Khan'.<ref>{{cite book|author=Stanley Wolpert|author-link=Stanley Wolpert|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C-ltAAAAMAAJ&q=rajput|title= Zulfi Bhutto of Pakistan|year = 1993|isbn = 9780195076615}}</ref> In Sindh, Bhuttos under Sheto first settled at [[Ratodero]], a few miles north of [[Larkana]].

[[Shah Nawaz Bhutto]], a direct descendant of Sheto Khan, came to prominence during the [[British Raj]] as a ''[[dewan]]'' of the [[Junagadh State|princely state of Junagadh]] in south-western [[Gujarat]] in India. During the [[Partition of India]] in 1947, the Muslim [[Nawab of Junagarh]] wanted to accede [[Junagadh State|his state]] to the newly created Pakistan, but he faced rebellion by the population of Junagadh, majority of whom were [[Hindu]]s. The [[Indian government]] thwarted Junagadh's accession to Pakistan, and the Bhuttos fled to Sindh in modern-day Pakistan. Shah Nawaz Bhutto moved to [[Larkana District]] in Sindh, where his land-ownership made him one of the wealthiest and most influential people in Sindh.<ref name="bhutto.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.bhutto.org/sir-shahnawaz-bhutto.php|title=Bhutto|website=www.bhutto.org|access-date=2016-06-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204081428/http://www.bhutto.org/sir-shahnawaz-bhutto.php|archive-date=2015-02-04|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as [[President of Pakistan|President]] and [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian-Kurdish woman named [[Nusrat Bhutto]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while Benazir's husband, [[Asif Ali Zardari]], later served as president from 2008 to 2013. The Bhuttos continue to dominate the leadership of the PPP. Benazir's son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007.

==Family tree==
{{Bhutto family}}

* Titles

[[File:Bhutto Family tree.jpg|thumb|Family tree of bhutto family]]
According to other authors, the family migrated from Sarsa in Hissar.<ref>Zulfikar Ali Bhutto: a memoir, Chakar Ali Junejo, National Commission on History and Culture, 1996, p. 7</ref>
* Founding father Doda Khan of Pir Bakhsh Bhutto
* Khuda Bakhsh Bhutto, Ameer Bakhsh Bhutto, Illahi Bux Bhutto (Honorary Magistrate Larkana District)
* Ghulam Murtaza Bhutto, Rasul Bakhsh Bhutto
* [[Sir Shah Nawaz Bhutto]] (Member Bombay Council)
* Sardar [[Wahid Baksh Bhutto]] (Member, Central Legislative Assembly and Bombay Council, Chief of tribe)
* Nawab Nabi Bakhsh Bhutto (Member, Central Legislative Assembly)
* Khan Bahadur Ahmad Khan Bhutto

==Photos==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150px">
Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 1971.jpg|[[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]]
Benazir Bhutto.jpg|[[Benazir Bhutto]]
Asif Ali Zardari - 2009.jpg|[[Asif Ali Zardari]] (husband of [[Benazir Bhutto|Benazir]])
Fatima bhutto.jpg|[[Fatima Bhutto]]
Bilawal Bhutto Zardari (May 2012) (cropped).JPG|[[Bilawal Bhutto]]
</gallery>

==See also==
* [[Zardari family]]
*[[Shia]] [[Islam]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
* http://blai.newsvine.com/_news/2007/12/30/1193585-shah-nawaz-the-legacy-of-the-bhuttos?groupId=84

{{Political families of Pakistan}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bhutto Family}}
[[Category:Bhutto family| ]]
[[Category:Pakistan Peoples Party politicians]]
[[Category:Political families of Pakistan]]
[[Category:Muslim families]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:12, 31 July 2023
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	Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as the fourth [[President of Pakistan\|President]] and later the ninth [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian of Kurdish origin [[Nusrat Bhutto\|Nusrat Ispahani]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while his two sons, [[Shahnawaz Bhutto]] and Mir [[Murtaza Bhutto]] were assassinated. Shahnawaz's daughter, Sassi Bhutto and Murtaza's children, Fatima Bhutto and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto jr. are settled abroad along with their aunt Sanam Bhutto ( Zulfikar Bhutto's second daughter). After [[Benazir Bhutto assassination\|Benazir's assassination]] on December 27th, 2007, her son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007 along with her husband [[Asif Ali Zardari]].		Beginning the political dynasty, Shah Nawaz's third son [[Zulfikar Ali Bhutto]] (1928-1979) founded the [[Pakistan People's Party]] (PPP) in 1967 and served as the fourth [[President of Pakistan\|President]] and later the ninth [[Prime Minister]]. He married an Iranian of Kurdish origin [[Nusrat Bhutto\|Nusrat Ispahani]]. His daughter, [[Benazir Bhutto\|Benazir]] (1953-2007), also served as Prime Minister, while his two sons, [[Shahnawaz Bhutto]] and Mir [[Murtaza Bhutto]] were assassinated. Shahnawaz's daughter, Sassi Bhutto and Murtaza's children, Fatima Bhutto and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto jr. are settled abroad along with their aunt Sanam Bhutto ( Zulfikar Bhutto's second daughter). After [[Benazir Bhutto assassination\|Benazir's assassination]] on December 27th, 2007, her son [[Bilawal Bhutto Zardari]] became co-chairperson in 2007 along with her husband [[Asif Ali Zardari]].
	~~[[File:Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children.jpg\|thumb\|Begum Nusrat Bhutto with her children]]~~

	The Bhutto family acquired in more than a billion dollars illegally over the decades.<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BM41UsQ9CsQ \| title=How Pakistan's First Female Leader Allegedly Stole 1.5 Billion Dollars \| the Big Steal - YouTube \| website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>		The Bhutto family acquired in more than a billion dollars illegally over the decades.<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BM41UsQ9CsQ \| title=How Pakistan's First Female Leader Allegedly Stole 1.5 Billion Dollars \| the Big Steal - YouTube \| website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>