Bhumij Onal - Revision history

Muskit Gergous: Muskit Gergous moved page Ol Onal to Bhumij Onal

2023-11-27T12:52:46Z

Muskit Gergous moved page Ol Onal to Bhumij Onal

← Older revision	Revision as of 18:22, 27 November 2023
(No difference)

Kingsman3: Undo revision 435494 by Kingsman3 (talk)

2023-10-22T01:14:16Z

Undo revision 435494 by Kingsman3 (talk)

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:44, 22 October 2023
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	Certain published materials exhibit the ''"mu"'' sign on non-vowels, specifically AW, ONG, and UK. However, these instances are considered authoring errors. Similarly, some published materials display the ''"ikir"'' sign on IN, which is also regarded as an authoring error. It's worth noting that due to non-[[Unicode]] fonts mapping this sign to a full stop, some materials utilize it in lieu of a full stop for various purposes. Additionally, a few published materials reveal the presence of the ''"hoddond"'' sign on EH and OM, although these, too, are recognized as authoring errors. Non-[[Unicode]] fonts map this sign to a colon, leading to its occasional use as a substitute for a colon in certain materials.		Certain published materials exhibit the ''"mu"'' sign on non-vowels, specifically AW, ONG, and UK. However, these instances are considered authoring errors. Similarly, some published materials display the ''"ikir"'' sign on IN, which is also regarded as an authoring error. It's worth noting that due to non-[[Unicode]] fonts mapping this sign to a full stop, some materials utilize it in lieu of a full stop for various purposes. Additionally, a few published materials reveal the presence of the ''"hoddond"'' sign on EH and OM, although these, too, are recognized as authoring errors. Non-[[Unicode]] fonts map this sign to a colon, leading to its occasional use as a substitute for a colon in certain materials.

	== ~~Dmuits~~ ==		== Digits ==
	Ol Onal has its ~~ownageMundarigsign~~		Ol Onal has its own set of digits:
	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
	\|-		\|-
	! r		! Digit !! 0 !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9
	~~mDiliChiki sign mu~~
	~~tuddag~~ !! 1
	~~kiri~~
	! !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! !! 8 !! ~~9Nag~~
	~~undari sign ikir~~
	~~\|}Chiki sign gaahla ttuddaag~~
	~~{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"~~
	\|-		\|-
	\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ONE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT TWO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT THREE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FOUR.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FIVE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SIX.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SEVEN.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT EIGHT.jpg\|150px]] \|\|		\| '''Ol Onal''' \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ZERO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ONE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT TWO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT THREE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FOUR.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FIVE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SIX.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SEVEN.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT EIGHT.jpg\|150px]] \|\|
	[[File:OL ONAL DIGIT NINE.jpg\|150px]]		[[File:OL ONAL DIGIT NINE.jpg\|150px]]
	\|-		\|-

Kingsman3 at 01:12, 22 October 2023

2023-10-22T01:12:43Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:42, 22 October 2023
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	Certain published materials exhibit the ''"mu"'' sign on non-vowels, specifically AW, ONG, and UK. However, these instances are considered authoring errors. Similarly, some published materials display the ''"ikir"'' sign on IN, which is also regarded as an authoring error. It's worth noting that due to non-[[Unicode]] fonts mapping this sign to a full stop, some materials utilize it in lieu of a full stop for various purposes. Additionally, a few published materials reveal the presence of the ''"hoddond"'' sign on EH and OM, although these, too, are recognized as authoring errors. Non-[[Unicode]] fonts map this sign to a colon, leading to its occasional use as a substitute for a colon in certain materials.		Certain published materials exhibit the ''"mu"'' sign on non-vowels, specifically AW, ONG, and UK. However, these instances are considered authoring errors. Similarly, some published materials display the ''"ikir"'' sign on IN, which is also regarded as an authoring error. It's worth noting that due to non-[[Unicode]] fonts mapping this sign to a full stop, some materials utilize it in lieu of a full stop for various purposes. Additionally, a few published materials reveal the presence of the ''"hoddond"'' sign on EH and OM, although these, too, are recognized as authoring errors. Non-[[Unicode]] fonts map this sign to a colon, leading to its occasional use as a substitute for a colon in certain materials.

	== ~~Digits~~ ==		== Dmuits ==
	Ol Onal has its ~~own set of digits:~~		Ol Onal has its ownageMundarigsign
	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
	\|-		\|-
	! ~~Digit !! 0~~ !! 1 !~~! 2~~ !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9		! r
			mDiliChiki sign mu
			tuddag !! 1
			kiri
			! !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! !! 8 !! 9Nag
			undari sign ikir
			\|}Chiki sign gaahla ttuddaag
			{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
	\|-		\|-
	~~\| '''Ol Onal''' \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ZERO.jpg\|150px]] \|~~\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ONE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT TWO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT THREE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FOUR.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FIVE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SIX.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SEVEN.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT EIGHT.jpg\|150px]] \|\|		\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ONE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT TWO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT THREE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FOUR.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FIVE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SIX.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SEVEN.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT EIGHT.jpg\|150px]] \|\|
	[[File:OL ONAL DIGIT NINE.jpg\|150px]]		[[File:OL ONAL DIGIT NINE.jpg\|150px]]
	\|-		\|-

Kingsman3: /* History */

2023-10-21T08:17:16Z

History

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:47, 21 October 2023
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	== History ==		== History ==
	Between 1981 and 1992, Mahendra Nath Sardar undertook the creation of the Ol Onal script for the [[Bhumij language]]. Prior to this development, the [[Bhumij people]] lacked a written form of their language, relying on oral transmission of knowledge from one generation to the next. To document the [[Bhumij language]], researchers had resorted to the use of scripts like [[Latin script\|Latin]], [[Devanagari]], [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]] and [[Odia script\|Odia]]. However, the Bhumijs did not possess their own script until Sardar's invention of the Ol Onal script.		Between 1981 and 1992, Mahendra Nath Sardar undertook the creation of the Ol Onal script for the [[Bhumij language]]. Prior to this development, the [[Bhumij people]] lacked a written form of their language, relying on oral transmission of knowledge from one generation to the next. To document the [[Bhumij language]], researchers had resorted to the use of scripts like [[Latin script\|Latin]], [[Devanagari]], [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]] and [[Odia script\|Odia]]. However, the Bhumijs did not possess their own script until Sardar's invention of the Ol Onal script.

			[[File:Mahendra Nath Sardar.jpg\|thumb\|right\|''Ol Guru'' Mahendra Nath Sardar, creator of Ol Onal script.]]

	Prior to the creation of the Ol Onal script, the [[Bhumij language]] found expression in various scripts, including [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]], [[Devanagari]], [[Odia script\|Odia]], and [[Latin script\|Latin]]. It's worth noting that Bhumij, as a language distinct from the [[Indo-Aryan languages\|Indo-Aryan]] family, presented unique challenges when attempting to represent its phonemes using Indic scripts. Notably, Indic scripts lacked the requisite characters for Bhumij's complete set of phonemes, particularly its stop consonants and vowels. This limitation made it arduous to accurately transcribe the nuances of the language within an unmodified Indic script.		Prior to the creation of the Ol Onal script, the [[Bhumij language]] found expression in various scripts, including [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]], [[Devanagari]], [[Odia script\|Odia]], and [[Latin script\|Latin]]. It's worth noting that Bhumij, as a language distinct from the [[Indo-Aryan languages\|Indo-Aryan]] family, presented unique challenges when attempting to represent its phonemes using Indic scripts. Notably, Indic scripts lacked the requisite characters for Bhumij's complete set of phonemes, particularly its stop consonants and vowels. This limitation made it arduous to accurately transcribe the nuances of the language within an unmodified Indic script.

Kingsman3 at 08:11, 21 October 2023

2023-10-21T08:11:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:41, 21 October 2023
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	== History ==		== History ==
	Between 1981 and 1992, Mahendra Nath Sardar undertook the creation of the Ol Onal script for the [[Bhumij language]]. Prior to this development, the [[Bhumij people]] lacked a written form of their language, relying on oral transmission of knowledge from one generation to the next. To document the [[Bhumij language]], researchers had resorted to the use of scripts like [[Latin script\|Latin]], [[Devanagari]], [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]] and [[Odia script\|Odia]]. However, the Bhumijs did not possess their own script until Sardar's invention of the Ol Onal script.		Between 1981 and 1992, Mahendra Nath Sardar undertook the creation of the Ol Onal script for the [[Bhumij language]]. Prior to this development, the [[Bhumij people]] lacked a written form of their language, relying on oral transmission of knowledge from one generation to the next. To document the [[Bhumij language]], researchers had resorted to the use of scripts like [[Latin script\|Latin]], [[Devanagari]], [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]] and [[Odia script\|Odia]]. However, the Bhumijs did not possess their own script until Sardar's invention of the Ol Onal script.

			Prior to the creation of the Ol Onal script, the [[Bhumij language]] found expression in various scripts, including [[Bengali alphabet\|Bengali]], [[Devanagari]], [[Odia script\|Odia]], and [[Latin script\|Latin]]. It's worth noting that Bhumij, as a language distinct from the [[Indo-Aryan languages\|Indo-Aryan]] family, presented unique challenges when attempting to represent its phonemes using Indic scripts. Notably, Indic scripts lacked the requisite characters for Bhumij's complete set of phonemes, particularly its stop consonants and vowels. This limitation made it arduous to accurately transcribe the nuances of the language within an unmodified Indic script.

	Sardar's pioneering work in devising the Ol Onal script was a significant enrichment of the cultural identity of the [[Bhumij people\|Bhumij]] tribe. He authored numerous textbooks employing the Ol Onal script, which further facilitated the preservation and dissemination of their language and heritage.		Sardar's pioneering work in devising the Ol Onal script was a significant enrichment of the cultural identity of the [[Bhumij people\|Bhumij]] tribe. He authored numerous textbooks employing the Ol Onal script, which further facilitated the preservation and dissemination of their language and heritage.

Kingsman3 at 08:02, 21 October 2023

2023-10-21T08:02:26Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:32, 21 October 2023
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	\|}		\|}
	In its initial iteration, the digits featured a distinct design. However, when the first digital fonts were made in 2013, certain technical challenges arose in accurately representing these original shapes. Consequently, modifications were made to the digit shapes to ensure their effective representation in the digital format.		In its initial iteration, the digits featured a distinct design. However, when the first digital fonts were made in 2013, certain technical challenges arose in accurately representing these original shapes. Consequently, modifications were made to the digit shapes to ensure their effective representation in the digital format.

			== Punctuations ==
			Some Western-style punctuation marks are used with Ol Onal: the comma (,), question mark (?), quotation marks (“ and ”), dashes (—), colons (: and ;) , parentheses ( ), slashes (/), backsplashes (\), percent signs (%), and basic mathematical operators. Furthermore, words within the script are separated by spaces, facilitating readability and comprehension.

			The period (.) is not used, because it is visually confusible with the ikir mark (ᱹ); therefore, instead of periods, the script uses single ''[[danda]]'' (\|), marks as a break. No double danda (\|\|) is used.

	== See also ==		== See also ==

Kingsman3 at 07:36, 21 October 2023

2023-10-21T07:36:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:06, 21 October 2023
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	\|-		\|-
	\| '''Odia''' \|\| {{large\|୦}} \|\| {{large\|୧}} \|\| {{large\|୨}} \|\| {{large\|୩}} \|\| {{large\|୪}} \|\| {{large\|୫}} \|\| {{large\|୬}} \|\| {{large\|୭}} \|\| {{large\|୮}} \|\| {{large\|୯}}		\| '''Odia''' \|\| {{large\|୦}} \|\| {{large\|୧}} \|\| {{large\|୨}} \|\| {{large\|୩}} \|\| {{large\|୪}} \|\| {{large\|୫}} \|\| {{large\|୬}} \|\| {{large\|୭}} \|\| {{large\|୮}} \|\| {{large\|୯}}
	\|-
	\|}		\|}
			In its initial iteration, the digits featured a distinct design. However, when the first digital fonts were made in 2013, certain technical challenges arose in accurately representing these original shapes. Consequently, modifications were made to the digit shapes to ensure their effective representation in the digital format.

	== See also ==		== See also ==

Kingsman3 at 07:31, 21 October 2023

2023-10-21T07:31:34Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:01, 21 October 2023
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	\|-		\|-
	\|}		\|}
			Certain published materials exhibit the ''"mu"'' sign on non-vowels, specifically AW, ONG, and UK. However, these instances are considered authoring errors. Similarly, some published materials display the ''"ikir"'' sign on IN, which is also regarded as an authoring error. It's worth noting that due to non-[[Unicode]] fonts mapping this sign to a full stop, some materials utilize it in lieu of a full stop for various purposes. Additionally, a few published materials reveal the presence of the ''"hoddond"'' sign on EH and OM, although these, too, are recognized as authoring errors. Non-[[Unicode]] fonts map this sign to a colon, leading to its occasional use as a substitute for a colon in certain materials.

	== Digits ==		== Digits ==

Kingsman3: /* Letters */

2023-10-21T07:23:59Z

Letters

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 == Letters ==
 [[File:Ol-onal.gif|thumb|Ol Onal script by [[Mahendra Nath Sardar]]]]
 == Digits ==

Kingsman3: /* Digits */

2023-10-21T03:53:23Z

Digits

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:23, 21 October 2023
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	! Digit !! 0 !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9		! Digit !! 0 !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9
	\|-		\|-
	\| '''Ol Onal''' \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ZERO.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ONE.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT TWO.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT THREE.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FOUR.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FIVE.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SIX.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SEVEN.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT EIGHT.jpg\|~~450px~~]] \|\|		\| '''Ol Onal''' \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ZERO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT ONE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT TWO.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT THREE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FOUR.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT FIVE.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SIX.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT SEVEN.jpg\|150px]] \|\| [[File:OL ONAL DIGIT EIGHT.jpg\|150px]] \|\|
	[[File:OL ONAL DIGIT NINE.jpg\|~~450px~~]]		[[File:OL ONAL DIGIT NINE.jpg\|150px]]
	\|-		\|-
	\| '''Bengali''' \|\| {{large\|০}} \|\| {{large\|১}} \|\| {{large\|২}} \|\| {{large\|৩}} \|\| {{large\|৪}} \|\| {{large\|৫}} \|\| {{large\|৬}} \|\| {{large\|৭}} \|\| {{large\|৮}} \|\| {{large\|৯}}		\| '''Bengali''' \|\| {{large\|০}} \|\| {{large\|১}} \|\| {{large\|২}} \|\| {{large\|৩}} \|\| {{large\|৪}} \|\| {{large\|৫}} \|\| {{large\|৬}} \|\| {{large\|৭}} \|\| {{large\|৮}} \|\| {{large\|৯}}