Pt.debotosh dey: correct details for accuracy and cleaned formatting

2025-07-26T10:56:50Z

correct details for accuracy and cleaned formatting

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:26, 26 July 2025
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			{{Short description\|1763 battle}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=January 2021}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=January 2021}}
	{{Infobox military conflict		{{Infobox military conflict
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	\| strength3 =		\| strength3 =
	\| strength2 = 3,500 troops		\| strength2 = 3,500 troops
	\| strength1 = ~~unknown~~		\| strength1 = Unknown
	\| combatant2 = [[File:~~Flag of the Principality of~~ Bengal (~~15th-18th century~~).svg\|20px]] [[Nawabs of Bengal and Murshidabad\|Nawab of Bengal]]		\| combatant2 = [[File:Bengal subah flag (Nautical).svg\|20px]] [[Nawabs of Bengal and Murshidabad\|Nawab of Bengal]]
	\| combatant1 = [[Gorkha Kingdom]]		\| combatant1 = [[Gorkha Kingdom]]
	\| commander1 = [[Prithvi Narayan Shah]]		\| commander1 = [[Prithvi Narayan Shah]]
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	}}		}}

	'''Battle of Makwanpur''' was fought on 20 January 1763 in [[Makwanpurgadhi]], [[Gorkha Kingdom]] between the Gorkhas and the [[Nawab of Bengal]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite ~~web~~\|last=Basnyat\|first=Prem Singh\|date=31 July 2020\|title=The battle of Makawanpur\|url=http://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/97266/\|url-status=live\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128125318/https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/the-battle-of-makawanpur/\|archive-date=28 January 2021\|access-date=28 January 2021\|website=My Republica\|language=en}}</ref> The Muslims fled Makwanpur, resulted in Gorkhali victory, and the first victory of Gorkhas against overseas soldiers.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book\|last=Singh\|first=R. S. N.\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Iyp0NO3RmV4C\|title=The Unmaking of Nepal\|date=2010\|publisher=Lancer Publishers\|isbn=978-1-935501-28-2\|location=\|pages=114\|language=en}}</ref>		'''Battle of Makwanpur''' was fought on 20 January 1763 in [[Makwanpurgadhi]], [[Gorkha Kingdom]] between the Gorkhas and the [[Nawab of Bengal]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news\|last=Basnyat\|first=Prem Singh\|date=31 July 2020\|title=The battle of Makawanpur\|url=http://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/97266/\|url-status=live\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128125318/https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/the-battle-of-makawanpur/\|archive-date=28 January 2021\|access-date=28 January 2021\|website=My Republica\|language=en}}</ref> The Muslims fled Makwanpur, resulted in Gorkhali victory, and the first victory of Gorkhas against overseas soldiers.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book\|last=Singh\|first=R. S. N.\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Iyp0NO3RmV4C\|title=The Unmaking of Nepal\|date=2010\|publisher=Lancer Publishers\|isbn=978-1-935501-28-2\|location=\|pages=114\|language=en}}</ref>

			== Background ==
			[[Prithvi Narayan Shah\|Prithvinarayana]], the ruler of Gorkha, aimed to economically isolate the Kathmandu Valley. By 1762, he controlled both the eastern and western trade routes to Lhasa from the valley. Additionally, he conquered strategic locations such as [[Makwanpur District\|Makwanpur]], Timalkot, [[Sindhuli District\|Sindhuli]], and Hariharpur on the Mahabharat range southwest of the valley, effectively blocking the southern routes to India. This blockade imposed economic restrictions on the valley, aligning with Prithvinarayana's objectives.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book \|last=Grover \|first=Verinder \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jD1GXSLEcCsC&dq=Makwanpur+Gorkha+Nawab&pg=PA17 \|title=Nepal: Government and Politics \|date=2000 \|publisher=Deep & Deep Publications \|isbn=978-81-7100-937-4 \|pages=17 \|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite book \|last=Stiller \|first=Ludwig F. \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PnZuAAAAMAAJ&q=Makwanpur+Gorkha+Nawab \|title=Nepal: Growth of a Nation \|date=1993 \|publisher=Human Resources Development Research Center \|pages=20 \|language=en}}</ref>

			== Clash ==
			Prithvinarayana's actions led to clashes with external forces. Firstly, Ali Mir Kasim, the Nawab of Bengal, was incited by Digbandhan Sena, the displaced ruler of Makwanpur and Prithvinarayana's first wife's brother, to attack the Gorkha stronghold in Makwanpur. In response, [[Prithvi Narayan Shah\|Prithvinarayana]] engaged [[Mir Qasim\|Mir Kasim's]] general, Gurgin Khan, at Makwanpur, where he decisively defeated the advancing troops and forced them to retreat.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite book \|last=Pandey \|first=Ram Niwas \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eWAMAQAAMAAJ&q=Makwanpur+Gorkha+Nawab \|title=Nepal, Through the Ages: Approach to Ancient History, Art, Architecture, Culture & Society \|date=2008 \|publisher=Adroit Publishers \|isbn=978-81-87392-79-8 \|pages=116 \|language=en}}</ref>

			This event underscored Prithvinarayana's military prowess and determination to maintain control over strategic territories, thereby securing his position and objectives in the region.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />

	== References ==		== References ==
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	[[Category:Gurkhas]]		[[Category:Gurkhas]]
	[[Category:Conflicts in 1763\|Makwanpur]]		[[Category:Conflicts in 1763\|Makwanpur]]
	[[Category:~~Battles involving~~ Bengal\|Makwanpur]]		[[Category:Military history of Bengal\|Makwanpur]]
	[[Category:1763 in Nepal]]		[[Category:1763 in Nepal]]
	[[Category:History of Bagmati Province]]		[[Category:History of Bagmati Province]]

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2022-01-22T17:35:46Z

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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Battle of Makwanpur
| territory =
| notes =
| casualties3 =
| casualties2 =
| casualties1 =
| strength3 =
| strength2 = 3,500 troops
| strength1 = unknown
| combatant2 = [[File:Flag of the Principality of Bengal (15th-18th century).svg|20px]] [[Nawabs of Bengal and Murshidabad|Nawab of Bengal]]
| combatant1 = [[Gorkha Kingdom]]
| commander1 = [[Prithvi Narayan Shah]]
| commander2 = [[Mir Qasim]] <br /> Gurgin Khan
| combatants_header =
| status =
| result = Gorkhali victory
| map_label =
| width =
| map_caption =
| map_marksize =
| map_size =
| map_relief =
| map_type =
| coordinates = 
| place = [[Makwanpur Gadhi|Makwanpurgadhi]], [[Gorkha Kingdom]] <br /> (today part of [[Makwanpurgadhi]], [[Bagmati Province]], [[Nepal]])
| date = 20 January 1763
| caption =
| alt =
| image_size =
| image =
| campaignbox =
}}

'''Battle of Makwanpur''' was fought on 20 January 1763 in [[Makwanpurgadhi]], [[Gorkha Kingdom]] between the Gorkhas and the [[Nawab of Bengal]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Basnyat|first=Prem Singh|date=31 July 2020|title=The battle of Makawanpur|url=http://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/97266/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128125318/https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/the-battle-of-makawanpur/|archive-date=28 January 2021|access-date=28 January 2021|website=My Republica|language=en}}</ref> The Muslims fled Makwanpur, resulted in Gorkhali victory, and the first victory of Gorkhas against overseas soldiers.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite book|last=Singh|first=R. S. N.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Iyp0NO3RmV4C|title=The Unmaking of Nepal|date=2010|publisher=Lancer Publishers|isbn=978-1-935501-28-2|location=|pages=114|language=en}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Gurkhas]]
[[Category:Conflicts in 1763|Makwanpur]]
[[Category:Battles involving Bengal|Makwanpur]]
[[Category:1763 in Nepal]]
[[Category:History of Bagmati Province]]

{{Nepal-hist-stub}}

Battle of Makwanpur (1763) - Revision history

Pt.debotosh dey: correct details for accuracy and cleaned formatting

Bot: robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.