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{{Short description|Constituency of the Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly in India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2018}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Baraut
| constituency_no = 51
| map_image = 51-Baraut.svg
| established = 1952-69, 2008
| state = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| district = [[Bagpat district|Bagpat]]
| reservation = None
| electors = 2,98,711 (2019)
| mla = [[Krishnapal Malik|Krishna Pal Malik]]
| party = BJP
| latest_election_year = 2022
| type = SLA
}}
'''Baraut''' is one of the 403 constituencies of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]], [[India]]. It is a part of the [[Bagpat district|Bagpat]] district and one of the five assembly constituencies in the [[Baghpat Lok Sabha constituency]].
The constituency is assigned identification number 51.<ref name="Uttar Pradesh Delimitation Old & New, 2008">{{cite news|title= Uttar Pradesh Delimitation Old & New, 2008|publisher= [[Chief Electoral Officer, Uttar Pradesh]]|access-date= October 1, 2015|url= http://ceouttarpradesh.nic.in/Instructions/delimitation_Old_New.pdf|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111113181505/http://ceouttarpradesh.nic.in/Instructions/delimitation_Old_New.pdf|archive-date= 13 November 2011|url-status= dead}}</ref><ref name="Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008">{{cite news|title= Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] official website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf}}</ref>

The first election in this assembly constituency was held in 1952 after the passing of the "DPACO (1951)" (delimitation order 1951).<ref name="DPACO (1952)">{{cite news|title=DPACO (1952)|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] official website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url= http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/eci_publications/books/deli/DPACO-56-DCI.pdf}}</ref> Umrao Dutt Sharma (also known as Umrao Dutt Ved), an Independent candidate, won the election.<ref name=" 1952 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1952 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1952/StatRep_UP_1952.pdf}}</ref><ref name=" 1952 MLA Umrao Dutt Vediya ">{{cite news|title= HISTORY of Baraut|publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=Dec 25, 2021|url=https://www.aajtak.in/elections/up-assembly-elections/story/baraut-assembly-seat-up-election-2022-bjp-congress-sp-bsp-ntc-1380277-2021-12-25}}</ref><ref name="उमराव दत्त शर्मा ने की थी आचार्य दीपांकर को हमेशा विधानसभा जीतने में मदद">{{cite news|title= Umrao Dutt Sharma help Deepankar |publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=January 17, 2022|url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/bagpat/story-acharya-dipankar-became-mla-by-giving-the-slogan-of-one-vote-one-note-1874865.html}}</ref><ref name="Baraut History">{{cite news|title= बड़ौत विधानसभा का इतिहास |publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=January 17, 2022|url=https://www.amarujala.com/election/vidhan-sabha-elections/uttar-pradesh/constituencies/baraut-11}}</ref> After the election of 1969, The Election Commission of India dissolved the constituency, but it was re-established after the "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008" was passed. The constituency is currently representated by [[Krishnapal Malik]] of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]].

== History==
First election in this assembly constituency was held in 1952 after the "SPACE (1951)" (delimitation order 1951) was passed in 1951.
Pandit Umrao Dutt Sharma (also known as Umrao Dutt Ved) was a Vaidya and also a member of the freedom fighter from Baraut in [[Indian Independence Movement]]. [[Jawaharlal Nehru|Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru]] insisted Umrao Dutt Sharma to contest the election and due to respect for [[Jawaharlal Nehru|Nehru]] ji, Umrao Dutt Sharma contested the election as an Independent candidate. He won the 1952 assembly election by a huge margin and became the first MLA (Member of Legislative Assembly) of Baraut.<ref name=" 1952 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1952 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1952/StatRep_UP_1952.pdf}}</ref><ref name=" 1952 MLA Umrao Dutt Vediya ">{{cite news|title= HISTORY of Baraut|publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=Dec 25, 2021|url=https://www.aajtak.in/elections/up-assembly-elections/story/baraut-assembly-seat-up-election-2022-bjp-congress-sp-bsp-ntc-1380277-2021-12-25}}</ref><ref name="उमराव दत्त शर्मा ने की थी आचार्य दीपांकर को हमेशा विधानसभा जीतने में मदद">{{cite news|title= Umrao Dutt Sharma help Deepankar |publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=January 17, 2022|url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/bagpat/story-acharya-dipankar-became-mla-by-giving-the-slogan-of-one-vote-one-note-1874865.html}}</ref><ref name="Baraut History">{{cite news|title= बड़ौत विधानसभा का इतिहास |publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=January 17, 2022|url=https://www.amarujala.com/election/vidhan-sabha-elections/uttar-pradesh/constituencies/baraut-11}}</ref>
In 1957, Pandit Umrao Dutt Sharma (also known as Umrao Dutt Ved) retired from active politics and doing election campaigning for Acharya Dipankar. Acharya Dipankar won the election in 1957 with help of Pt. Umrao Dutt Sharma(Umrao Dutt Ved).<ref name=" 1957 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1957 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1957/StatRep_UP_1957.pdf}}</ref><ref name="उमराव दत्त शर्मा ने की थी आचार्य दीपांकर को हमेशा विधानसभा जीतने में मदद">{{cite news|title= Umrao Dutt Sharma help Deepankar |publisher=[[News]] website|access-date=January 17, 2022|url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/bagpat/story-acharya-dipankar-became-mla-by-giving-the-slogan-of-one-vote-one-note-1874865.html}}</ref>
In 1962, Pandit Umrao Dutt Sharma (also known as Umrao Dutt Ved) Supported the Indian National Congress candidate Mool Chand Shastri in election and with his support Mool Chand Shastri became a Member of Legislative Assembly.<ref name=" 1962 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1962 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1962/StatRep_UP_1962.pdf}}</ref>
In 1967, Mool Chand Shastri lost the election to Acharya Dipankar, but from April 1968 to Feb. 1969 the legislative constituency worked under governor rule.<ref name=" 1967 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1967 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1967/Statistical%20Report%20Uttar%20Pradesh%201967%20.pdf}}</ref>
In 1969, Pandit Umrao Dutt Sharma (also known as Umrao Dutt Ved) supported Indian National Congress Candidate Vikram Singh and Vikram Singh won the election.<ref name=" 1969 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1969 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1969/Statistical%20Report%201969%20Uttar%20Pradesh.pdf}}</ref>
With Umrao Dutt Sharma support, Acharya Dipankar in 1957, Moolchand Shastri in 1962 became Baraut MLA. Umrao Dutt Sharma(also known as Umrao Dutt Ved) political dominance in the Baghpat and Baraut assembly constituencies continued.In 1969, Pandit Umrao Dutt Sharma (also known as Umrao Dutt Ved) supported Indian National Congress Candidate Vikram Singh won the election with help of Umrao Dutt Sharma.
In 1977, Umrao Dutt Sharma died.
After the election of 1969, The Election Commission of India dissolved the constituency. But in 2008, when the "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008" was passed, the constituency was constituted again, and Legislative Assembly elections were held in 2012.<ref name="Uttar Pradesh Delimitation Old & New, 2008">{{cite news|title= Uttar Pradesh Delimitation Old & New, 2008|publisher= [[Chief Electoral Officer, Uttar Pradesh]]|access-date= October 1, 2015|url= http://ceouttarpradesh.nic.in/Instructions/delimitation_Old_New.pdf|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111113181505/http://ceouttarpradesh.nic.in/Instructions/delimitation_Old_New.pdf|archive-date= 13 November 2011|url-status= dead}}</ref><ref name="Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008">{{cite news|title= Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] official website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf}}</ref>
In 2012, Lokesh Dixit won the Legislative elections.<ref name=" 2012 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 2012 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/AE2012/Stats_Report_UP2012.pdf}}</ref>
In 2017, Krishan Pal Malik defeated Lokesh Dixit and became the Member of Legislative Assembly from Baraut.
In 2022, Krishan Pal Malik retained his seat by defeating Jaiveer of RLD by 315 votes.

==Wards and areas==
Extent of Baraut Assembly constituency is PCs Kheri Pradhan, Kotana, Luhari, Loyan, Malakpur, Shahpur Badoli, Sadiqpur Sinoli, Badawad, Sadatpur Jonmana, Bam, Badaka, Wazidpur, Mahawatpur, Jiwana, Bawali, Bijrol, Johari, Hilwari, Jagos of Baraut KC & Baraut MB of Baraut Tehsil; PCs Bali, Meetli, Niwara, Sisana, Gyasri Urf Gandhi, [[Sarurpur Kalan]], Fatehpur Putthi, Dhanaura Silvernagar, Bichpari, Budhera, Naithla, Sultanpur Hatana, Faizpur Ninana, Goripur Jawahar Nagar, Dojha, Sujara, Tayodi & Khera Islampur of Baghpat KC of Baghpat Tehsil.<ref name=" Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 "/>

== Members of the Legislative Assembly ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Election
!Name
! colspan="2" |Party
|-
|[[1952 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1952]]
|Pt. Umrao Dutt Sharma<ref name=" Member Of Legislative Assembly Baraut in 1952 ">{{cite news|title= 1952 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1952/StatRep_UP_1952.pdf}}</ref>
| {{Full party name with color|Independent|rowspan=2}}
|-
|[[1957 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1957]]
|Acharya Dipankar<ref name=" Member Of Legislative Assembly Baraut in 1957 ">{{cite news|title= 1957 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1957/StatRep_UP_1957.pdf}}</ref>
|-
|[[1962 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1962]]
|Mool Chand Shastri<ref name=" Member Of Legislative Assembly Baraut in 1962 ">{{cite news|title= 1962 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1962/StatRep_UP_1962.pdf}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|[[1967 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1967]]
|Acharya Dipankar<ref name=" 1967 Election Results ">{{cite news|title= 1967 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1967/Statistical%20Report%20Uttar%20Pradesh%201967%20.pdf}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
|-
|[[1969 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1969]]
|Vikram Singh<ref name=" 1969, Member Of Legislative Assembly Baraut">{{cite news|title= 1969 Election Results|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] website|access-date=October 1, 2015|url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1969/Statistical%20Report%201969%20Uttar%20Pradesh.pdf}}</ref>
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
| colspan="4" |{{Center|''1974-2012 : Constituency did not exist, See :[[Barnava Assembly constituency|Barnava]]''}}
|-
|[[2012 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2012]]
|[[Lokesh Dixit]]<ref name=" 2012 Election Results "/>
|{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party}}
|-
|[[2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2017]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Krishnapal Malik]]
| {{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party|rowspan=2}}
|-
|[[2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2022]]
|}

==Election results==

=== 2022 ===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]]: Baraut<ref name="उमराव दत्त शर्मा ने की थी आचार्य दीपांकर को हमेशा विधानसभा जीतने में मदद"/> }}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|candidate = [[Krishnapal Malik]]
|votes = {{formatnum:90931}}
|percentage = 46.34
|change = {{increase}}3.45
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Rashtriya Lok Dal
|candidate = Jaiveer
|votes = {{formatnum:90616}}
|percentage = 46.18
|change = {{increase}}17.59
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bahujan Samaj Party
|candidate = Ankit Sharma
|votes = {{formatnum:11244}}
|percentage = 5.73
|change = {{decrease}}6.19
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Indian National Congress
|candidate = Rahul Kumar
|votes = {{formatnum:1849}}
|percentage = 0.94
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = None of the above
|candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]
|votes = {{formatnum:579}}
|percentage = 0.3
|change = {{decrease}}0.17
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = {{formatnum:315}}
|percentage = 0.16
|change = {{decrease}}14.14
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = {{formatnum:196226}}
|percentage = 64.51
|change = {{increase}}0.22
}}
{{Election box hold with party link
|winner = BJP
|swing = 3.2
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2017 ===
{{Election box begin|title=[[2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]]: Baraut<ref name="election2017">{{cite web |date=2018-08-16 |title=Uttar Pradesh General Legislative Election 2017|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3471-uttar-pradesh-general-legislative-election-2017/ |website=[[Election Commission of India]]}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|candidate = [[Krishnapal Malik]]
|votes = {{formatnum:79427}}
|percentage = 42.89
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Rashtriya Lok Dal
|candidate = Sahab Singh
|votes = {{formatnum:52941}}
|percentage = 28.59
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Samajwadi Party
|candidate = Shokendra
|votes = {{formatnum:28376}}
|percentage = 15.32
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bahujan Samaj Party
|candidate = [[Lokesh Dixit]]
|votes = {{formatnum:22071}}
|percentage = 11.92
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = None of the above
|candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]
|votes = {{formatnum:870}}
|percentage = 0.47
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = {{formatnum:26486}}
|percentage = 14.3
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = {{formatnum:185178}}
|percentage = 64.29
|change =
}}
{{Election box gain with party link
|winner = BJP
|loser = Bahujan Samaj Party
|swing = 37.2%
}}
{{Election box end}}

===2012===
{{Election box begin|title=[[2012 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]]: Baraut<ref name="2012 Election Results"/>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party = Bahujan Samaj Party
|candidate = [[Lokesh Dixit]]
|votes = 57,209
|percentage = 39.1
|change = -
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Rashtriya Lok Dal
|candidate = Ashwani Kumar
|votes = 51,533
|percentage = 35.2
|change = -
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Samajwadi Party
|candidate = Ajay Kumar
|votes = 15,212
|percentage = 10.4
|change = -
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|candidate = Navin Kumar
|votes = 8,395
|percentage = 5.7
|change = -
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Peace Party of India
|candidate = Sudhir Verma
|votes = 5,340
|percentage = 3.7
|change = -
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 5,676
|percentage = 3.9%
|change = -
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = 1,46,222
|percentage = 58.2%
|change = New seat
}}
{{Election box end}}

==See also==
*[[Bagpat district]]
*[[List of constituencies of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{cite web |title=Results of Uttar Pradesh Assembly Elections |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/category/92-uttar-pradesh/ |website=eci.gov.in |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=15 March 2022}}

{{Assembly constituencies of Uttar Pradesh}}

[[Category:Assembly constituencies of Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Baraut]]
[[Category:Bagpat district]]
[[Category:Politics of Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Legislative Assembly constituencies of Indian states established in 1952]]
[[Category:1952 establishments in Uttar Pradesh]]

Baraut Assembly constituency - Revision history

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