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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ashok_Leyland_Defence_Systems</id>
	<title>Ashok Leyland Defence Systems - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-08-29T06:40:16Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Leyland_Defence_Systems&amp;diff=406477&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script</title>
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		<updated>2023-08-13T18:25:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed empty portal template using script&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:55, 13 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l87&quot;&gt;Line 87:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==External links==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==External links==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|Companies}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Official|http://defence.ashokleyland.com/}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Official|http://defence.ashokleyland.com/}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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		<author><name>CleanupBot II</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Leyland_Defence_Systems&amp;diff=323398&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>UpdateBot: robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Leyland_Defence_Systems&amp;diff=323398&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-03-06T22:23:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot: Update article (please &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/User_talk:UpdateBot&quot; title=&quot;User talk:UpdateBot&quot;&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:53, 7 March 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l34&quot;&gt;Line 34:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 34:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland has supported the modernization of the Indian Army by developing a host of logistical vehicles with military payloads ranging from 1.5 to 16 tonnes for Light Specialty Vehicles (LSV), Mine Protected Vehicles (MPV), General Services Role, Light Recovery Vehicles, High Mobility Vehicles, Fire Fighting Trucks, Field Artillery Tractors and other special applications.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland has supported the modernization of the Indian Army by developing a host of logistical vehicles with military payloads ranging from 1.5 to 16 tonnes for Light Specialty Vehicles (LSV), Mine Protected Vehicles (MPV), General Services Role, Light Recovery Vehicles, High Mobility Vehicles, Fire Fighting Trucks, Field Artillery Tractors and other special applications.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland Defence has a rich heritage of association with defence forces around the world through its association with Leyland and AVIA.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Minion Interactive |url=http://www.avia.cz/en/avia/ashok-leyland/ |title=Ashok Leyland |publisher=Avia.cz |date=2013-06-17 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14 |url-status=dead |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archiveurl&lt;/del&gt;=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714172435/http://www.avia.cz/en/avia/ashok-leyland/ |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archivedate&lt;/del&gt;=14 July 2015 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Mk VIII Centaur tanks which were built at Leyland taking part in the Italian campaign in 1943. While the [[OT-64 SKOT|OT 64]] Czech armoured carrier&#039;s chassis units were manufactured by AVIA in 1963.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland Defence has a rich heritage of association with defence forces around the world through its association with Leyland and AVIA.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Minion Interactive |url=http://www.avia.cz/en/avia/ashok-leyland/ |title=Ashok Leyland |publisher=Avia.cz |date=2013-06-17 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14 |url-status=dead |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archive-url&lt;/ins&gt;=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714172435/http://www.avia.cz/en/avia/ashok-leyland/ |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archive-date&lt;/ins&gt;=14 July 2015 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Mk VIII Centaur tanks which were built at Leyland taking part in the Italian campaign in 1943. While the [[OT-64 SKOT|OT 64]] Czech armoured carrier&#039;s chassis units were manufactured by AVIA in 1963.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Operations==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Operations==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===India===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===India===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland has extended its automotive expertise to the defence sector, for over three decades, and has been a pioneer in the design, development and manufacture of special vehicles, serving the Indian Army.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl-com/south-africa-and-india-lead-the-way-in-protection-for-armed-forces/5501/ |title=South Africa and India lead the way in protection for the armed forces - News - Shephard |publisher=Shephardmedia.com |date=2010-02-18 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) shares this heritage and association with global defence markets.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland has extended its automotive expertise to the defence sector, for over three decades, and has been a pioneer in the design, development and manufacture of special vehicles, serving the Indian Army.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl-com/south-africa-and-india-lead-the-way-in-protection-for-armed-forces/5501/ |title=South Africa and India lead the way in protection for the armed forces - News - Shephard |publisher=Shephardmedia.com |date=2010-02-18 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) shares this heritage and association with global defence markets.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Global===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Global===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) also leverages Ashok Leyland&#039;s in-house R&amp;amp;D base, its collaboration with global technology leaders and Ashok Leyland&#039;s state-of-the-art plants in India.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities |title=Manufacturing Facilities |publisher=Ashok Leyland |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111112143959/http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities |archive-date=12 November 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) also works with associate companies (Hinduja Group Companies) AVIA (Prague, Czech Republic), Optare (Leeds, UK), Defiance (Detroit, USA), Hinduja Foundries (Chennai, India) and AlbonAir (Dortmund, Germany) to leverage their capabilities.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://hindujagroup.com/news/press-articles/20070413.html |title=Media Room :: |publisher=Hinduja Group |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012192916/http://hindujagroup.com/news/press-articles/20070413.html |archive-date=12 October 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) also leverages Ashok Leyland&#039;s in-house R&amp;amp;D base, its collaboration with global technology leaders and Ashok Leyland&#039;s state-of-the-art plants in India.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities |title=Manufacturing Facilities |publisher=Ashok Leyland |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111112143959/http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities |archive-date=12 November 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) also works with associate companies (Hinduja Group Companies) AVIA (Prague, Czech Republic), Optare (Leeds, UK), Defiance (Detroit, USA), Hinduja Foundries (Chennai, India) and AlbonAir (Dortmund, Germany) to leverage their capabilities.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://hindujagroup.com/news/press-articles/20070413.html |title=Media Room :: |publisher=Hinduja Group |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012192916/http://hindujagroup.com/news/press-articles/20070413.html |archive-date=12 October 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Products ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Products ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l51&quot;&gt;Line 51:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 51:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stallion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stallion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)&amp;#039;s Stallion Truck for the Indian Army.jpg|thumb|[[Vehicle Factory Jabalpur|Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)]]&amp;#039;s Stallion 4X4 Truck for the Indian Army]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)&amp;#039;s Stallion Truck for the Indian Army.jpg|thumb|[[Vehicle Factory Jabalpur|Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)]]&amp;#039;s Stallion 4X4 Truck for the Indian Army]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;[[Ashok Leyland Stallion|Stallion]]&#039;&#039; is a medium duty defence vehicle with multiple logistical, tactical and special purpose applications. The Stallion 4x4 and Stallion 6x6 are operation across climatic zones such as Alpine, Subtropical, Tropical and Arid zones. The Stallion is used by the Indian Army across the varied climate and terrain of India from coastal operations to high altitude bases, from deserts to snow covered mountainous regions. The Stallion forms the logistical backbone of the Indian Armed Forces with over 60,000 Stallions used by the Indian Army, all manufactured at the [[Vehicle Factory Jabalpur]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/ashok-leyland-defence-arm-ties-up-with-kraussmaffei/753566/0 |title=Ashok Leyland defence arm ties up with Krauss-Maffei |publisher=The Financial Express|date=2011-02-23 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Stallion is built for use in harsh environments and for easy maintenance in regions where supporting infrastructure may be missing. The [[Sri Lanka Army]] also uses Stallions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;[[Ashok Leyland Stallion|Stallion]]&#039;&#039; is a medium duty defence vehicle with multiple logistical, tactical and special purpose applications. The Stallion 4x4 and Stallion 6x6 are operation across climatic zones such as Alpine, Subtropical, Tropical and Arid zones. The Stallion is used by the Indian Army across the varied climate and terrain of India from coastal operations to high altitude bases, from deserts to snow covered mountainous regions. The Stallion forms the logistical backbone of the Indian Armed Forces with over 60,000 Stallions used by the Indian Army, all manufactured at the [[Vehicle Factory Jabalpur]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/ashok-leyland-defence-arm-ties-up-with-kraussmaffei/753566/0 |title=Ashok Leyland defence arm ties up with Krauss-Maffei |publisher=The Financial Express|date=2011-02-23 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Stallion is built for use in harsh environments and for easy maintenance in regions where supporting infrastructure may be missing. The [[Sri Lanka Army]] also uses Stallions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Super Stallion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Super Stallion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;====&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Super Stallion is an uprated version of the Stallion. The 6x6 is rated at 10 tonnes while the 8x8 is rated at 12 tonnes.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ashokleyland1&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.defence.ashokleyland.com/products.html |title=Archived copy |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2013-06-16 |url-status=dead |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archiveurl&lt;/del&gt;=https://web.archive.org/web/20130603070902/http://www.defence.ashokleyland.com/products.html |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archivedate&lt;/del&gt;=3 June 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Super Stallion is an uprated version of the Stallion. The 6x6 is rated at 10 tonnes while the 8x8 is rated at 12 tonnes.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ashokleyland1&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.defence.ashokleyland.com/products.html |title=Archived copy |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2013-06-16 |url-status=dead |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archive-url&lt;/ins&gt;=https://web.archive.org/web/20130603070902/http://www.defence.ashokleyland.com/products.html |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;archive-date&lt;/ins&gt;=3 June 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rhino&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rhino&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l67&quot;&gt;Line 67:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 67:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Special Purpose Vehicles===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Special Purpose Vehicles===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Special Purpose Vehicles for military applications such as armoured bus transport, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;truck &lt;/del&gt;fire &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;fighting &lt;/del&gt;and mine protected vehicles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Special Purpose Vehicles for military applications such as armoured bus transport, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;fire &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;appliance]] &lt;/ins&gt;and mine protected vehicles.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===End-to-End Logistical Defence Solution===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===End-to-End Logistical Defence Solution===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l77&quot;&gt;Line 77:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 77:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;;Krauss-Maffei Wegmann&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;;Krauss-Maffei Wegmann&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hinduja Group&#039;s floated Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd (ALDS) (floated on 18 March 2008), India and Krauss-Maffei Wegmann (KMW) GmbH and Co KG, Germany, jointly develop advanced defence systems for Indian defence establishment as well as other defence forces worldwide. The memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the companies, includes scope in development of artillery systems, combat systems, armoured wheeled vehicles, recovery vehicles, bridge laying systems and other similar products.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Our Bureau |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/article1480718.ece |title=Ashok Leyland Defence, KMW of Germany join hands to make equipment &amp;amp;#124; Business Line |publisher=Thehindubusinessline.com |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Dr V. Sumantran, Chairman, Ashok Leyland Defence Systems, said the partnership brings together the technological bandwidth of KMW and Ashok Leyland&#039;s innovations aimed at cost advantage and expands ALDS&#039; product opportunities.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;web&lt;/del&gt;|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/ashok-leyland-set-for-bigger-role-in-indian-defence-sector/428754/ |title=Ashok Leyland set for bigger role in Indian defence sector &amp;amp;#124; Business Standard News |work=Business Standard|date=2011-03-17 |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Mr Frank Haun, CEO and President, KMW, said the partnership will support KMW&#039;s plans to internationalise its business.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.india-defence.com/reports-5041 |title=Defense19 |publisher=India-defence.com |&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accessdate&lt;/del&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Ashok-Leyland-KMW-sign-MoU-on-strategic-partnership/articleshow/7549929.cms?referral=PM&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hinduja Group&#039;s floated Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd (ALDS) (floated on 18 March 2008), India and Krauss-Maffei Wegmann (KMW) GmbH and Co KG, Germany, jointly develop advanced defence systems for Indian defence establishment as well as other defence forces worldwide. The memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the companies, includes scope in development of artillery systems, combat systems, armoured wheeled vehicles, recovery vehicles, bridge laying systems and other similar products.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Our Bureau |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/article1480718.ece |title=Ashok Leyland Defence, KMW of Germany join hands to make equipment &amp;amp;#124; Business Line |publisher=Thehindubusinessline.com |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Dr V. Sumantran, Chairman, Ashok Leyland Defence Systems, said the partnership brings together the technological bandwidth of KMW and Ashok Leyland&#039;s innovations aimed at cost advantage and expands ALDS&#039; product opportunities.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;news&lt;/ins&gt;|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/ashok-leyland-set-for-bigger-role-in-indian-defence-sector/428754/ |title=Ashok Leyland set for bigger role in Indian defence sector &amp;amp;#124; Business Standard News |work=Business Standard|date=2011-03-17 |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Mr Frank Haun, CEO and President, KMW, said the partnership will support KMW&#039;s plans to internationalise its business.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.india-defence.com/reports-5041 |title=Defense19 |publisher=India-defence.com |&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;access-date&lt;/ins&gt;=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=&lt;/ins&gt;http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Ashok-Leyland-KMW-sign-MoU-on-strategic-partnership/articleshow/7549929.cms?referral=PM&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|title = Ashok Leyland, KMW sign MoU on strategic partnership - Times of India|website = [[The Times of India]]}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;; Paramount Group&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;; Paramount Group&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland Defence Systems (ALDS) has signed up with the Paramount Group, South Africa for the development and manufacture of Mine Protected Vehicles in India. Initially basic components manufactured in South Africa would be used to assemble the vehicles in India before the production line there starts making all components. The new vehicle combines the specification of two Paramount mine-resistant vehicles, the Marauder and the Matador, with the Ashok Leyland&#039;s basic four-wheel drive military vehicle Stallion.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.deccanherald.com/content/54558/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence-deal/16/54/86663/on&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.moneylife.in/article/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence-deal/3875.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ashok Leyland Defence Systems (ALDS) has signed up with the Paramount Group, South Africa for the development and manufacture of Mine Protected Vehicles in India. Initially basic components manufactured in South Africa would be used to assemble the vehicles in India before the production line there starts making all components. The new vehicle combines the specification of two Paramount mine-resistant vehicles, the Marauder and the Matador, with the Ashok Leyland&#039;s basic four-wheel drive military vehicle Stallion.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{cite web| url = &lt;/ins&gt;http://www.deccanherald.com/content/54558/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence.html&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| title = Ashok Leyland, Paramount ink defence deal {{!}} Deccan Herald| date = 24 February 2010}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=&lt;/ins&gt;http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence-deal/16/54/86663/on&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|title=Ashok Leyland, Paramount ink defence deal|newspaper=Business Standard India|date=24 February 2010|agency=Press Trust of India}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=&lt;/ins&gt;http://www.moneylife.in/article/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence-deal/3875.html&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|title = Ashok Leyland, Paramount ink defence deal}}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>UpdateBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Leyland_Defence_Systems&amp;diff=105856&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;WikiCleanerBot: v2.04b - Bot T23 CW#558 - Fix errors for CW project (Duplicated reference)</title>
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		<updated>2020-11-23T14:55:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;v2.04b - &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=User:WikiCleanerBot&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;User:WikiCleanerBot (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Bot T23 CW#558&lt;/a&gt; - Fix errors for &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:WCW&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:WCW&quot;&gt;CW project&lt;/a&gt; (Duplicated reference)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=May 2016}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{buzzword|date=September 2011}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox company&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Limited&lt;br /&gt;
| logo = AL Defence Logo.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| logo_size = 199px&lt;br /&gt;
| type = [[Public company|Public]]&lt;br /&gt;
| key_people = Amandeep Singh (Head Defence),&lt;br /&gt;
Atul Andley (Head Domestic Sales)&lt;br /&gt;
Ratan Shrivastava (Exports)&lt;br /&gt;
| industry = [[Military]]&lt;br /&gt;
| products = [[Military Vehicles]] &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; [[Engines]]&lt;br /&gt;
| revenue =&lt;br /&gt;
| operating_income =&lt;br /&gt;
| net_income =&lt;br /&gt;
| num_employees =&lt;br /&gt;
| parent = [[Ashok Leyland]], [[Hinduja Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subsid =&lt;br /&gt;
| website = [http://defence.ashokleyland.com/ Ashok Leyland Defence - Home]&lt;br /&gt;
| foundation = {{start date and age|df=yes|2008|3|18}}&lt;br /&gt;
| location = [[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ashok Leyland Defence Systems&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a [[Hinduja Group]] company involved in manufacturing military trucks such as the widely used [[Ashok Leyland Stallion|Stallion]] troop carriers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland Defence Systems was floated on 18 March 2008. Hinduja Group&amp;#039;s flagship company [[Ashok Leyland]] holds 26 percent in the newly formed company. Ashok Leyland has been involved in the design, development and manufacture of vehicles for the Indian armed forces. Ashok Leyland is ranked among the world&amp;#039;s largest producers of medium duty defence vehicles today.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.odiengroup.com/_img/press-releases/19_07_06.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=18 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110617014104/http://www.odiengroup.com/_img/press-releases/19_07_06.pdf |archive-date=17 June 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland&amp;#039;s defence vehicles are serving armed forces in ground support roles from troop carriers to special application logistical and tactical vehicles. Its diesel engines have been used to power vehicles, boats, cranes, ground starter aggregates, compressors and generators.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland has supported the modernization of the Indian Army by developing a host of logistical vehicles with military payloads ranging from 1.5 to 16 tonnes for Light Specialty Vehicles (LSV), Mine Protected Vehicles (MPV), General Services Role, Light Recovery Vehicles, High Mobility Vehicles, Fire Fighting Trucks, Field Artillery Tractors and other special applications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland Defence has a rich heritage of association with defence forces around the world through its association with Leyland and AVIA.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Minion Interactive |url=http://www.avia.cz/en/avia/ashok-leyland/ |title=Ashok Leyland |publisher=Avia.cz |date=2013-06-17 |accessdate=2015-07-14 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714172435/http://www.avia.cz/en/avia/ashok-leyland/ |archivedate=14 July 2015 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Mk VIII Centaur tanks which were built at Leyland taking part in the Italian campaign in 1943. While the [[OT-64 SKOT|OT 64]] Czech armoured carrier&amp;#039;s chassis units were manufactured by AVIA in 1963.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Operations==&lt;br /&gt;
===India===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland has extended its automotive expertise to the defence sector, for over three decades, and has been a pioneer in the design, development and manufacture of special vehicles, serving the Indian Army.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl-com/south-africa-and-india-lead-the-way-in-protection-for-armed-forces/5501/ |title=South Africa and India lead the way in protection for the armed forces - News - Shephard |publisher=Shephardmedia.com |date=2010-02-18 |accessdate=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) shares this heritage and association with global defence markets.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Global===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) also leverages Ashok Leyland&amp;#039;s in-house R&amp;amp;D base, its collaboration with global technology leaders and Ashok Leyland&amp;#039;s state-of-the-art plants in India.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities |title=Manufacturing Facilities |publisher=Ashok Leyland |accessdate=2015-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111112143959/http://www.ashokleyland.com/manufacturingfacilities |archive-date=12 November 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd. (ALDS) also works with associate companies (Hinduja Group Companies) AVIA (Prague, Czech Republic), Optare (Leeds, UK), Defiance (Detroit, USA), Hinduja Foundries (Chennai, India) and AlbonAir (Dortmund, Germany) to leverage their capabilities.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://hindujagroup.com/news/press-articles/20070413.html |title=Media Room :: |publisher=Hinduja Group |accessdate=2015-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012192916/http://hindujagroup.com/news/press-articles/20070413.html |archive-date=12 October 2011 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Products ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They have logistical vehicles with military payloads ranging from 1.5 to 16 tonnes for Light Specialty Vehicles (LSV), Mine Protected Vehicles (MPV), General Services Role, Light Recovery Vehicles, High Mobility Vehicles, Fire Fighting Trucks, Field Artillery Tractors and other special applications. It also has tactical vehicles designed for combat and offensive roles such as Multi-Barrel Rocket Launchers (MBRLs).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stallion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)&amp;#039;s Stallion Truck for the Indian Army.jpg|thumb|[[Vehicle Factory Jabalpur|Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ)]]&amp;#039;s Stallion 4X4 Truck for the Indian Army]]&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Ashok Leyland Stallion|Stallion]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a medium duty defence vehicle with multiple logistical, tactical and special purpose applications. The Stallion 4x4 and Stallion 6x6 are operation across climatic zones such as Alpine, Subtropical, Tropical and Arid zones. The Stallion is used by the Indian Army across the varied climate and terrain of India from coastal operations to high altitude bases, from deserts to snow covered mountainous regions. The Stallion forms the logistical backbone of the Indian Armed Forces with over 60,000 Stallions used by the Indian Army, all manufactured at the [[Vehicle Factory Jabalpur]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/ashok-leyland-defence-arm-ties-up-with-kraussmaffei/753566/0 |title=Ashok Leyland defence arm ties up with Krauss-Maffei |publisher=The Financial Express|date=2011-02-23 |accessdate=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Stallion is built for use in harsh environments and for easy maintenance in regions where supporting infrastructure may be missing. The [[Sri Lanka Army]] also uses Stallions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Super Stallion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;====&lt;br /&gt;
The Super Stallion is an uprated version of the Stallion. The 6x6 is rated at 10 tonnes while the 8x8 is rated at 12 tonnes.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ashokleyland1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.defence.ashokleyland.com/products.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-06-16 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130603070902/http://www.defence.ashokleyland.com/products.html |archivedate=3 June 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rhino&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;br /&gt;
{{distinguish|Rhino Runner}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Rhino&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a medium to heavy duty defence vehicle with logistical and tactical applications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fox&amp;#039;&amp;#039;===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fox&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a light specialist defence vehicle with logistical and tactical applications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===FAT===&lt;br /&gt;
{{main|Ashok Leyland FAT 6×6}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Special Purpose Vehicles===&lt;br /&gt;
Special Purpose Vehicles for military applications such as armoured bus transport, truck fire fighting and mine protected vehicles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===End-to-End Logistical Defence Solution===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ashok Leyland Defence Systems (ALDS) provides an end-to-end logistical defence solution with the Stallion 4x4 and Stallion 6x6. The End-to-End Defence Vehicle Solutions include modular packages such as Fleet Management System, vehicle maintenance kits, driver training packages, electronic publications along with global warehouse support.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Strategic Partnerships==&lt;br /&gt;
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;Krauss-Maffei Wegmann&lt;br /&gt;
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Hinduja Group&amp;#039;s floated Ashok Leyland Defence Systems Ltd (ALDS) (floated on 18 March 2008), India and Krauss-Maffei Wegmann (KMW) GmbH and Co KG, Germany, jointly develop advanced defence systems for Indian defence establishment as well as other defence forces worldwide. The memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the companies, includes scope in development of artillery systems, combat systems, armoured wheeled vehicles, recovery vehicles, bridge laying systems and other similar products.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|author=Our Bureau |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/article1480718.ece |title=Ashok Leyland Defence, KMW of Germany join hands to make equipment &amp;amp;#124; Business Line |publisher=Thehindubusinessline.com |accessdate=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Dr V. Sumantran, Chairman, Ashok Leyland Defence Systems, said the partnership brings together the technological bandwidth of KMW and Ashok Leyland&amp;#039;s innovations aimed at cost advantage and expands ALDS&amp;#039; product opportunities.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/ashok-leyland-set-for-bigger-role-in-indian-defence-sector/428754/ |title=Ashok Leyland set for bigger role in Indian defence sector &amp;amp;#124; Business Standard News |work=Business Standard|date=2011-03-17 |accessdate=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Mr Frank Haun, CEO and President, KMW, said the partnership will support KMW&amp;#039;s plans to internationalise its business.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.india-defence.com/reports-5041 |title=Defense19 |publisher=India-defence.com |accessdate=2015-07-14}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Ashok-Leyland-KMW-sign-MoU-on-strategic-partnership/articleshow/7549929.cms?referral=PM&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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; Paramount Group&lt;br /&gt;
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Ashok Leyland Defence Systems (ALDS) has signed up with the Paramount Group, South Africa for the development and manufacture of Mine Protected Vehicles in India. Initially basic components manufactured in South Africa would be used to assemble the vehicles in India before the production line there starts making all components. The new vehicle combines the specification of two Paramount mine-resistant vehicles, the Marauder and the Matador, with the Ashok Leyland&amp;#039;s basic four-wheel drive military vehicle Stallion.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.deccanherald.com/content/54558/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence-deal/16/54/86663/on&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.moneylife.in/article/ashok-leyland-paramount-ink-defence-deal/3875.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|Companies}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Official|http://defence.ashokleyland.com/}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Ashok Leyland]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Military vehicle manufacturers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Diesel engine manufacturers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companies based in Chennai]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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