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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Allan_J._C._Cunningham</id>
	<title>Allan J. C. Cunningham - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-29T11:01:59Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Allan_J._C._Cunningham&amp;diff=373279&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Bot at 09:14, 13 March 2022</title>
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		<updated>2022-03-13T09:14:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:44, 13 March 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Short description|British-Indian mathematician}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| awards            =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| awards            =  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Allan Joseph Champneys Cunningham&#039;&#039;&#039; (1842–1928) was a British [[mathematician]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;A. E. Western, &#039;&#039;J. London Math. Soc.&#039;&#039; 317–318 (1928)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Allan Joseph Champneys Cunningham&#039;&#039;&#039; (1842–1928) was a British&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-Indian &lt;/ins&gt;[[mathematician]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;A. E. Western, &#039;&#039;J. London Math. Soc.&#039;&#039; 317–318 (1928)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Biography==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Biography==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Bot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Allan_J._C._Cunningham&amp;diff=173931&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Dawnseeker2000: date format audit, minor formatting, typo(s) fixed: Instructor → instructor</title>
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		<updated>2021-02-01T12:09:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;date format audit, minor formatting, &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.bharatpedia.org/wiki/BP:AWB/T&quot; class=&quot;extiw&quot; title=&quot;wp:AWB/T&quot;&gt;typo(s) fixed&lt;/a&gt;: Instructor → instructor&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
| name              = Allan J. C. Cunningham&lt;br /&gt;
| image             = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_size        = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption           = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_name        = Allan Joseph Champneys Cunningham&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date        = 1842&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place       = [[Delhi]], [[Company rule in India|India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date        = 1928 (aged 86)&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place       = [[London]], [[United Kingdom]]&lt;br /&gt;
| nationality       = British&lt;br /&gt;
| fields            = [[Number theory]]&lt;br /&gt;
| workplaces        = &lt;br /&gt;
| alma_mater        = &lt;br /&gt;
| doctoral_advisor  = &lt;br /&gt;
| known_for         = {{ublist|[[Cunningham chain]]|[[Cunningham number]]|[[the Cunningham project]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
| awards            = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Allan Joseph Champneys Cunningham&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (1842–1928) was a British [[mathematician]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;A. E. Western, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;J. London Math. Soc.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 317–318 (1928)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Born in [[Delhi]], Cunningham was the son of [[Sir Alexander Cunningham]], archaeologist and the founder of the [[Archaeological Survey of India]].&amp;lt;ref name=dnb&amp;gt;{{cite ODNB|author=Cotton, J. S. &amp;amp; James Lunt (reviser)|chapter=Cunningham, Sir Alexander (1814–1893) |title= Oxford Dictionary of National Biography| year=2004| doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/6916}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He started a military career with the [[British East India Company|East India Company]]&amp;#039;s [[Bengal Engineer Group|Bengal Engineers]] at a young age. From 1871 to 1881, he was instructor in mathematics at the [[Thomason College of Civil Engineering]]. Upon returning to the [[United Kingdom]] in 1881, he continued teaching at military institutes in [[Chatham, Kent|Chatham]], [[Dublin]] and [[Shorncliffe Army Camp|Shorncliffe]]. He left the army in 1891. He spent the rest of his life studying [[number theory]]. He applied his expertise to finding [[Divisor|factors]] of large numbers of the form &amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;±&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;b&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, such as [[Mersenne numbers]] (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2^p-1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;) and [[Fermat numbers]] (&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2^{2^n}+1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;) which have &amp;#039;&amp;#039;b&amp;#039;&amp;#039; = 1. His work is continued in the [[Cunningham project]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*Number Theory Web, [http://www.numbertheory.org/obituaries/LMS/cunningham/ Allan Joseph Champneys Cunningham] (based on the obituary by A.E. Western).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cunningham, Allan Joseph Champneys}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1842 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1928 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Delhi]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:19th-century British mathematicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century British mathematicians]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Number theorists]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:British East India Company Army officers]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{UK-mathematician-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Dawnseeker2000</name></author>
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