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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Alara_Kalama</id>
	<title>Alara Kalama - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-07T13:12:25Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alara_Kalama&amp;diff=104684&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;AkbarArya at 08:54, 7 June 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alara_Kalama&amp;diff=104684&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-07T08:54:10Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:24, 7 June 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Buddhism}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Buddhism}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Alara Kalama&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Pāḷi]] &amp;amp; [[Sanskrit]] &#039;&#039;Āḷāra Kālāma&#039;&#039;,  was a hermit and a teacher of ancient  meditation.{{sfn|Wynne|2007|p=10}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laumakis, Stephen. &#039;&#039;An Introduction to Buddhist philosophy&#039;&#039;. 2008. p. 8&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book |last= Upadhyaya |first= K. N. |title=  Managing Diversity in Organizations: A Global Perspective |year= 2017 |publisher= María Triana |location= Wisconsin, USA |isbn= 113891701X |page=163 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;specialist &lt;/del&gt;of [&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[Śramaṇa]&lt;/del&gt;] &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;philosophy&lt;/del&gt;. According to the [[Pāli Canon]] scriptures, he was the first teacher of [[Gautama Buddha]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ariyapariyesana&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Ariyapariyesana Sutta,translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu|url=http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.026.than.html|access-date=2014-06-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Alara Kalama&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Pāḷi]] &amp;amp; [[Sanskrit]] &#039;&#039;Āḷāra Kālāma&#039;&#039;,  was a hermit and a teacher of ancient  meditation.{{sfn|Wynne|2007|p=10}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laumakis, Stephen. &#039;&#039;An Introduction to Buddhist philosophy&#039;&#039;. 2008. p. 8&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book |last= Upadhyaya |first= K. N. |title=  Managing Diversity in Organizations: A Global Perspective |year= 2017 |publisher= María Triana |location= Wisconsin, USA |isbn= 113891701X |page=163 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;master &lt;/ins&gt;of [&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shraman&lt;/ins&gt;] &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;thought  &lt;/ins&gt;. According to the [[Pāli Canon]] scriptures, he was the first teacher of [[Gautama Buddha]].&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;ariyapariyesana&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Ariyapariyesana Sutta,translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu|url=http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.026.than.html|access-date=2014-06-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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		<author><name>&gt;AkbarArya</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alara_Kalama&amp;diff=85333&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>&gt;Marcocapelle: removed parent category of Category:Indian yoga teachers</title>
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		<updated>2021-05-03T20:59:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;removed parent category of &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Category:Indian_yoga_teachers&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Category:Indian yoga teachers (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Category:Indian yoga teachers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Buddhism}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Alara Kalama&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ([[Pāḷi]] &amp;amp; [[Sanskrit]] &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Āḷāra Kālāma&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,  was a hermit and a teacher of ancient  meditation.{{sfn|Wynne|2007|p=10}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laumakis, Stephen. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;An Introduction to Buddhist philosophy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. 2008. p. 8&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book |last= Upadhyaya |first= K. N. |title=  Managing Diversity in Organizations: A Global Perspective |year= 2017 |publisher= María Triana |location= Wisconsin, USA |isbn= 113891701X |page=163 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; He was the specialist of [[Śramaṇa]] philosophy. According to the [[Pāli Canon]] scriptures, he was the first teacher of [[Gautama Buddha]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ariyapariyesana&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Ariyapariyesana Sutta,translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu|url=http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.026.than.html|access-date=2014-06-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
After Siddhartha Gautama [[Gautama Buddha#Departure and ascetic life|became an ascetic]], he went to Alara Kalama, who was a teacher that taught a kind of early meditation at [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vessali]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite book |last= Eliade |first= Mircea |title= Mindfulness Yoga: The Awakened Union of Breath, Body, and Mind |year= 2009 |publisher= Wisdom Publications |location= Boston, USA |isbn= 9780861713356 |page= 8}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Alara taught Siddhartha [[meditation]], especially a [[dhyāna in Buddhism|dhyānic state]] called the &amp;quot;sphere of nothingness&amp;quot; (Pali: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;ākiñcaññāyatana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;).{{sfn|Wynne|2007|p=76}}&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/aa/aalara_kaalaama.htm|title=Ālāra Kālāma|access-date=2014-06-29|work=Article on Palikanon.com}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gautama eventually equalled Alara, who could not teach him more, saying, &amp;quot;You are the same as I am now. There is no difference between us. Stay here and take my place and teach my students with me.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;ariyapariyesana&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; Gautama was not interested in staying. After leaving, the Siddhartha found a new teacher, [[Uddaka Ramaputta]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;The Buddha&amp;#039;s First Teachers&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=The Buddha&amp;#039;s First Teachers|url=http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/buddhism/lifebuddha/13lbud.htm|work=Article on Buddhanet.net|access-date=20 April 2012}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Bibliography===&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite book|last=Wynne|first=Alexander|title=The Origin of Buddhist Meditation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ElIupyX_SYAC&amp;amp;pg=PP10|date=16 April 2007|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-09741-8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Early Buddhism]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ancient Indian philosophers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ascetics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian yoga teachers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>&gt;Marcocapelle</name></author>
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