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	<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=AgniKul_Cosmos</id>
	<title>AgniKul Cosmos - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=AgniKul_Cosmos"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-08-17T18:08:23Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=462106&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mpsep15: quick expanded layout per standard format and corrected details</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=462106&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-03-28T01:48:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;quick expanded layout per standard format and corrected details&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;//en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;amp;diff=462106&amp;amp;oldid=406170&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mpsep15</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=406170&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>CleanupBot II: Removed empty portal template using script</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=406170&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-08-13T17:31:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Removed empty portal template using script&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:01, 13 August 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l48&quot;&gt;Line 48:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 48:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== See also ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== See also ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal|India|Rocketry|Spaceflight}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Agnibaan]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Agnibaan]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Skyroot Aerospace]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Skyroot Aerospace]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l65&quot;&gt;Line 65:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 65:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Indian space programme}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Indian space programme}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Portal bar|Spaceflight}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Aerospace companies]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Aerospace companies]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>CleanupBot II</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=386476&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Bot: robot, dating maintenance tag modified: {{Use dmy dates}}, {{Use Indian English}} and more</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=386476&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-06-30T11:14:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;robot, dating maintenance tag modified: {{Use dmy dates}}, {{Use Indian English}} and more&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:44, 30 June 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Indian aerospace company}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Indian aerospace company}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date= June 2023&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date= June 2023&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox company&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox company&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name                = AgniKul Cosmos&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name                = AgniKul Cosmos&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l32&quot;&gt;Line 32:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 32:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== History ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== History ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The company was founded by Srinath Ravichandran and Moin SPM within [[IIT Madras]] with a seed funding of {{INRConvert|3|c|year=2017}} with aim to develop and launch its first rocket in 2021 and subsequently develop ability to provide launch service for satellites weighing up to {{cvt|100|kg}}.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;YS1&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Reddy|first=Krishna|title=WATCH: IIT Madras-incubated Agnikul is aiming to become the first Indian startup to put small satellites into space}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The start-up later managed to raise up to {{INRConvert|23.4|c|year=2020}} from investors.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;YS2&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Kashyaap|first=Sindhu|title=[Funding alert] Spacetech startup Agnikul raises Rs 23.4 Cr in pre-Series A round led by pi Ventures}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Till end of 2020, the company had raised almost $4 million and headed towards [[Indian Space Research Organisation]] for advisory.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;FT20&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Srinivasan|first=Srinath|title=Into a new orbit: Making space for small satellites|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/industry/sme/into-a-new-orbit-making-space-for-small-satellites/2136645/|newspaper=The Financial Times|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) was signed with [[Department of Space]] to obtain government&#039;s technological assistance in development of launch vehicles.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;NDA20&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Non-Disclosure Agreement signed with M/s Agnikul|url=https://www.isro.gov.in/update/03-dec-2020/non-disclosure-agreement-signed-with-m-s-agnikul|work=ISRO|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Although the company entered an agreement with Alaska Aerospace Corp. to launch rocket from [[Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska|Kodiak Launch Complex]] as a commercial launch pad to test rockets was not available in India, the deal eventually fizzled out as no progress was made with the vehicle. &amp;lt;ref name=&quot;BS20&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Narasimhan|first=TE|title=Agnikul signs agreement with Alaska Aerospace to test launch its rocket|url=https://wap.business-standard.com/article/companies/agnikul-signs-agreement-with-alaska-aerospace-to-test-launch-its-rocket-120100101112_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard|location=Chennai|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; AgniKul has received investment from personal capacity of [[Anand Mahindra]], chairman of [[Mahindra Group]]. Although, amount was not specified.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Anand Mahindra backs space startup Agnikul Cosmos|url=https://m.economictimes.com/tech/funding/anand-mahindra-backs-space-startup-agnikul-cosmos/articleshow/80785521.cms|newspaper=The Economic Times|access-date=2021-02-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The company was founded by Srinath Ravichandran and Moin SPM within [[IIT Madras]] with a seed funding of {{INRConvert|3|c|year=2017}} with aim to develop and launch its first rocket in 2021 and subsequently develop ability to provide launch service for satellites weighing up to {{cvt|100|kg}}.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;YS1&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Reddy|first=Krishna|title=WATCH: IIT Madras-incubated Agnikul is aiming to become the first Indian startup to put small satellites into space}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The start-up later managed to raise up to {{INRConvert|23.4|c|year=2020}} from investors.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;YS2&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Kashyaap|first=Sindhu|title=[Funding alert] Spacetech startup Agnikul raises Rs 23.4 Cr in pre-Series A round led by pi Ventures}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Till end of 2020, the company had raised almost $4 million and headed towards [[Indian Space Research Organisation]] for advisory.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;FT20&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Srinivasan|first=Srinath|title=Into a new orbit: Making space for small satellites|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/industry/sme/into-a-new-orbit-making-space-for-small-satellites/2136645/|newspaper=The Financial Times|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) was signed with [[Department of Space]] to obtain government&#039;s technological assistance in development of launch vehicles.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;NDA20&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Non-Disclosure Agreement signed with M/s Agnikul|url=https://www.isro.gov.in/update/03-dec-2020/non-disclosure-agreement-signed-with-m-s-agnikul|work=ISRO|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Although the company entered an agreement with Alaska Aerospace Corp. to launch rocket from [[Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska|Kodiak Launch Complex]] as a commercial launch pad to test rockets was not available in India, the deal eventually fizzled out as no progress was made with the vehicle.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;BS20&quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Narasimhan|first=TE|title=Agnikul signs agreement with Alaska Aerospace to test launch its rocket|url=https://wap.business-standard.com/article/companies/agnikul-signs-agreement-with-alaska-aerospace-to-test-launch-its-rocket-120100101112_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard|location=Chennai|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; AgniKul has received investment from personal capacity of [[Anand Mahindra]], chairman of [[Mahindra Group]]. Although, amount was not specified.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Anand Mahindra backs space startup Agnikul Cosmos|url=https://m.economictimes.com/tech/funding/anand-mahindra-backs-space-startup-agnikul-cosmos/articleshow/80785521.cms|newspaper=The Economic Times|access-date=2021-02-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;AgniKul signed a framework agreement with the Department of Space in September 2021 for access to ISRO facilities and technical expertise for the development of its two-stage small-satellite Agnibaan launch vehicle.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=ISRO signs agreement with Agnikul Cosmos allowing it access to facilities, expertise to build launch vehicles |url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/isro-signs-agreement-with-agnikul-cosmos-allowing-it-access-to-facilities-expertise-to-build-launch-vehicles-9980321.html |website=Firstpost |access-date=24 September 2021 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; On 7 November 2022, Agnikul Cosmos bought its first Flight Termination System (FTS) from [[ISRO]]. It will be used in Agnibaan scheduled for launch from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last= |title=ISRO supplies rocket system to support private launch vehicle |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/isro-supplies-rocket-system-to-support-private-launch-vehicle-11668158036226.html |access-date=2022-11-13 |website=mint |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;AgniKul signed a framework agreement with the Department of Space in September 2021 for access to ISRO facilities and technical expertise for the development of its two-stage small-satellite Agnibaan launch vehicle.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=ISRO signs agreement with Agnikul Cosmos allowing it access to facilities, expertise to build launch vehicles |url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/isro-signs-agreement-with-agnikul-cosmos-allowing-it-access-to-facilities-expertise-to-build-launch-vehicles-9980321.html |website=Firstpost |access-date=24 September 2021 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; On 7 November 2022, Agnikul Cosmos bought its first Flight Termination System (FTS) from [[ISRO]]. It will be used in Agnibaan scheduled for launch from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last= |title=ISRO supplies rocket system to support private launch vehicle |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/isro-supplies-rocket-system-to-support-private-launch-vehicle-11668158036226.html |access-date=2022-11-13 |website=mint |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l39&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 39:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In February 2021, Agnikul test fired its semi-cryogenic [[rocket engine]] Agnilet which will power second stage of its rocket Agnibaan for the first time. The engine has been developed in single-piece through [[3D printing]] with no assembled parts.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Agnikul Cosmos fires single-piece, 3D printed rocket engine|url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/agnikul-cosmos-fires-single-piece-3d-printed-rocket-engine-6491661.html|newspaper=MoneyControl|access-date=2021-02-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*In February 2021, Agnikul test fired its semi-cryogenic [[rocket engine]] Agnilet which will power second stage of its rocket Agnibaan for the first time. The engine has been developed in single-piece through [[3D printing]] with no assembled parts.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Agnikul Cosmos fires single-piece, 3D printed rocket engine|url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/agnikul-cosmos-fires-single-piece-3d-printed-rocket-engine-6491661.html|newspaper=MoneyControl|access-date=2021-02-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* On 8 November 2022, Agnilet was successfully test fired for a few seconds on Vertical Test Facility, [[Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station]] (TERLS), at [[Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre|Vikram Sarabhai Space Center]] (VSSC) to validate the design and manufacturing methodology used in the development process. AgniKul Cosmos holds the patent for design and manufacturing of single-piece rocket engine. The first dedicated factory to manufacture large number of 3D printed rocket engines is in IIT Madras Research Park.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |last=Kandavel |first=Sangeetha |title=Chennai-headquartered Agnikul Cosmos successfully test-fires 3D-printed rocket engine |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/chennai-headquartered-agnikul-cosmos-successfully-test-fires-3d-printed-rocket-engine/article66112203.ece |access-date=2022-11-09 |issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* On 8 November 2022, Agnilet was successfully test fired for a few seconds on Vertical Test Facility, [[Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station]] (TERLS), at [[Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre|Vikram Sarabhai Space Center]] (VSSC) to validate the design and manufacturing methodology used in the development process. AgniKul Cosmos holds the patent for design and manufacturing of single-piece rocket engine. The first dedicated factory to manufacture large number of 3D printed rocket engines is in IIT Madras Research Park.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |last=Kandavel |first=Sangeetha |title=Chennai-headquartered Agnikul Cosmos successfully test-fires 3D-printed rocket engine |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/chennai-headquartered-agnikul-cosmos-successfully-test-fires-3d-printed-rocket-engine/article66112203.ece |access-date=2022-11-09 |issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*On &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;7th &lt;/del&gt;February 2023, flight acceptance test of Angilet for Agnikul&#039;s controlled sub-orbital flight was successfully conducted. The engine was completely manufactured at Agnikul&#039;s Rocket Factory - 1. In this particular test, engine was fired over and above the mission burn time as required for flight acceptance.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://youtube.com/bj805ThRvtM| Test firing video of engine on Agnikul&#039;s official YouTube channel.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*On &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;7 &lt;/ins&gt;February 2023, flight acceptance test of Angilet for Agnikul&#039;s controlled sub-orbital flight was successfully conducted. The engine was completely manufactured at Agnikul&#039;s Rocket Factory - 1. In this particular test, engine was fired over and above the mission burn time as required for flight acceptance.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://youtube.com/bj805ThRvtM| Test firing video of engine on Agnikul&#039;s official YouTube channel.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Launch vehicle ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Launch vehicle ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l45&quot;&gt;Line 45:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 45:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Launch pad and mission control centre ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Launch pad and mission control centre ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;AgniKul Cosmos inaugurated first private launchpad and mission control centre in India at the [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] (SDSC) in [[Sriharikota]] on 28 November 2022. The launchpad and the mission control centre are 4 km apart from one another. At present, the launchpad can handle liquid stage launch vehicle.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Agnikul inaugurates India&#039;s first private space vehicle launchpad in Sriharikota |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/science/agnikul-cosmos-launchpad-mission-control-center-sriharikota-8296006/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; All the critical systems performing functions at Agnikul launchpad (ALP) and the Agnikul mission control center (AMCC) have high degree of redundancy to ensure 100% operationality.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |last=Kandavel |first=Sangeetha |title=Agnikul Cosmos sets up India&#039;s first private space vehicle launchpad at Sriharikota |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/chennai-based-agnikul-cosmos-inaugurates-first-launchpad-mission-control-center-at-sriharikota/article66194809.ece |access-date=2022-11-30 |issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ISRO’s range operations team will monitor key flight safety parameters during launches from ALP while AMCC can share critical data with ISRO’s Mission Control Center.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Space start-up Agnikul Cosmos sets up India&#039;s first private launch pad |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/science/story/space-start-up-agnikul-cosmos-sets-up-india-first-private-launch-pad-2302603-2022-11-28 |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=India Today |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Both the facilities have support of [[Indian Space Research Organisation]] (ISRO) and [[Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre]] (IN-SPACe).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Space startup Agnikul Cosmos inaugurates India&#039;s first private launchpad at Sriharikota |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/science/space-startup-agnikul-cosmos-inaugurates-indias-first-private-launchpad-at-sriharikota/2895477/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;AgniKul Cosmos inaugurated first private launchpad and mission control centre in India at the [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] (SDSC) in [[Sriharikota]] on 28 November 2022. The launchpad and the mission control centre are 4&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/ins&gt;km apart from one another. At present, the launchpad can handle liquid stage launch vehicle.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Agnikul inaugurates India&#039;s first private space vehicle launchpad in Sriharikota |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/science/agnikul-cosmos-launchpad-mission-control-center-sriharikota-8296006/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; All the critical systems performing functions at Agnikul launchpad (ALP) and the Agnikul mission control center (AMCC) have high degree of redundancy to ensure 100% operationality.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |last=Kandavel |first=Sangeetha |title=Agnikul Cosmos sets up India&#039;s first private space vehicle launchpad at Sriharikota |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/chennai-based-agnikul-cosmos-inaugurates-first-launchpad-mission-control-center-at-sriharikota/article66194809.ece |access-date=2022-11-30 |issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ISRO’s range operations team will monitor key flight safety parameters during launches from ALP while AMCC can share critical data with ISRO’s Mission Control Center.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Space start-up Agnikul Cosmos sets up India&#039;s first private launch pad |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/science/story/space-start-up-agnikul-cosmos-sets-up-india-first-private-launch-pad-2302603-2022-11-28 |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=India Today |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Both the facilities have support of [[Indian Space Research Organisation]] (ISRO) and [[Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre]] (IN-SPACe).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Space startup Agnikul Cosmos inaugurates India&#039;s first private launchpad at Sriharikota |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/science/space-startup-agnikul-cosmos-inaugurates-indias-first-private-launchpad-at-sriharikota/2895477/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== See also ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== See also ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Bot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=386280&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Gokugtb11: Published a captivating publication.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=AgniKul_Cosmos&amp;diff=386280&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-03-18T08:57:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Published a captivating publication.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|Indian aerospace company}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use Indian English}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox company&lt;br /&gt;
| name                = AgniKul Cosmos&lt;br /&gt;
| logo                = &lt;br /&gt;
| logo_size           = &lt;br /&gt;
| logo_caption        = &lt;br /&gt;
| type                = [[Privately held company|Private]]&lt;br /&gt;
| industry            = [[Aerospace]]&lt;br /&gt;
| founder             = {{ubl&lt;br /&gt;
  | Srinath Ravichandran&lt;br /&gt;
  | Moin SPM&lt;br /&gt;
  | Satyanaryan Chakravarthy&lt;br /&gt;
  | Janardhana Raju&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
| foundation          = {{Start date and age|2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
| hq_location_city    = National Center for Combustion R&amp;amp;D, IIT Madras, Chennai, [[Tamil Nadu]]&lt;br /&gt;
| hq_location_country = India&lt;br /&gt;
| key_people          = {{ubl| Srinath Ravichandran &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; {{small|([[Chief executive officer|CEO]])}} | Moin SPM &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; ({{small|[[Chief operating officer|COO]])}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
| products            = {{bulleted_list &lt;br /&gt;
| [[Launch vehicle]]s|Satellite propulsion systems}}&lt;br /&gt;
| services            = {{bulleted_list| [[Space launch market competition|Commercial launches]] | Satellite systems}}&lt;br /&gt;
| revenue             = None&lt;br /&gt;
| num_employees       = 150-200&lt;br /&gt;
| members             = &lt;br /&gt;
| website             = {{Official URL}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;AgniKul Cosmos Private Limited&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;{{efn|&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;pronounced:&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; [[Help:IPA/Sanskrit|ɐɡnɪ ’kʊl]]; According to the founders of the company, &amp;#039;AgniKul&amp;#039; is the portmanteau of &amp;#039;Agni&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;Gurukul&amp;#039;, and the name therefore translates to &amp;quot;a place where people learn to use fire&amp;quot;}} is an Indian [[aerospace manufacturer]] based in National Center for Combustion R&amp;amp;D (NCRD) of [[IIT Madras]], [[Chennai]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=Agnikul|url=https://agnikul.in/#/about|access-date=2022-01-24|website=agnikul.in}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The start up aims to develop and launch its own [[small-lift launch vehicle]] such as the Agnibaan, capable of placing {{cvt|100|kg}} payload into a {{cvt|700|km}} orbit. The first commercial launch was expected in 2022. However, no launch happened in that year.&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Reuniões com Autoridades e o Astronauta Russo Oleg Kotov (51685110523).jpg|thumb|upright=1.0|right|Mockups of the Agnibaan launch vehicle and it&amp;#039;s engine at the [[International Astronautical Congress]] 2021.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
The company was founded by Srinath Ravichandran and Moin SPM within [[IIT Madras]] with a seed funding of {{INRConvert|3|c|year=2017}} with aim to develop and launch its first rocket in 2021 and subsequently develop ability to provide launch service for satellites weighing up to {{cvt|100|kg}}.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;YS1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Reddy|first=Krishna|title=WATCH: IIT Madras-incubated Agnikul is aiming to become the first Indian startup to put small satellites into space}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The start-up later managed to raise up to {{INRConvert|23.4|c|year=2020}} from investors.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;YS2&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Kashyaap|first=Sindhu|title=[Funding alert] Spacetech startup Agnikul raises Rs 23.4 Cr in pre-Series A round led by pi Ventures}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Till end of 2020, the company had raised almost $4 million and headed towards [[Indian Space Research Organisation]] for advisory.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;FT20&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Srinivasan|first=Srinath|title=Into a new orbit: Making space for small satellites|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/industry/sme/into-a-new-orbit-making-space-for-small-satellites/2136645/|newspaper=The Financial Times|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; A Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) was signed with [[Department of Space]] to obtain government&amp;#039;s technological assistance in development of launch vehicles.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;NDA20&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Non-Disclosure Agreement signed with M/s Agnikul|url=https://www.isro.gov.in/update/03-dec-2020/non-disclosure-agreement-signed-with-m-s-agnikul|work=ISRO|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Although the company entered an agreement with Alaska Aerospace Corp. to launch rocket from [[Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska|Kodiak Launch Complex]] as a commercial launch pad to test rockets was not available in India, the deal eventually fizzled out as no progress was made with the vehicle. &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BS20&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite news|last=Narasimhan|first=TE|title=Agnikul signs agreement with Alaska Aerospace to test launch its rocket|url=https://wap.business-standard.com/article/companies/agnikul-signs-agreement-with-alaska-aerospace-to-test-launch-its-rocket-120100101112_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard|location=Chennai|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; AgniKul has received investment from personal capacity of [[Anand Mahindra]], chairman of [[Mahindra Group]]. Although, amount was not specified.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Anand Mahindra backs space startup Agnikul Cosmos|url=https://m.economictimes.com/tech/funding/anand-mahindra-backs-space-startup-agnikul-cosmos/articleshow/80785521.cms|newspaper=The Economic Times|access-date=2021-02-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
AgniKul signed a framework agreement with the Department of Space in September 2021 for access to ISRO facilities and technical expertise for the development of its two-stage small-satellite Agnibaan launch vehicle.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=ISRO signs agreement with Agnikul Cosmos allowing it access to facilities, expertise to build launch vehicles |url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/isro-signs-agreement-with-agnikul-cosmos-allowing-it-access-to-facilities-expertise-to-build-launch-vehicles-9980321.html |website=Firstpost |access-date=24 September 2021 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; On 7 November 2022, Agnikul Cosmos bought its first Flight Termination System (FTS) from [[ISRO]]. It will be used in Agnibaan scheduled for launch from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last= |title=ISRO supplies rocket system to support private launch vehicle |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/isro-supplies-rocket-system-to-support-private-launch-vehicle-11668158036226.html |access-date=2022-11-13 |website=mint |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Development of engines ==&lt;br /&gt;
*In February 2021, Agnikul test fired its semi-cryogenic [[rocket engine]] Agnilet which will power second stage of its rocket Agnibaan for the first time. The engine has been developed in single-piece through [[3D printing]] with no assembled parts.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news|title=Agnikul Cosmos fires single-piece, 3D printed rocket engine|url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/agnikul-cosmos-fires-single-piece-3d-printed-rocket-engine-6491661.html|newspaper=MoneyControl|access-date=2021-02-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* On 8 November 2022, Agnilet was successfully test fired for a few seconds on Vertical Test Facility, [[Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station]] (TERLS), at [[Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre|Vikram Sarabhai Space Center]] (VSSC) to validate the design and manufacturing methodology used in the development process. AgniKul Cosmos holds the patent for design and manufacturing of single-piece rocket engine. The first dedicated factory to manufacture large number of 3D printed rocket engines is in IIT Madras Research Park.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |last=Kandavel |first=Sangeetha |title=Chennai-headquartered Agnikul Cosmos successfully test-fires 3D-printed rocket engine |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/chennai-headquartered-agnikul-cosmos-successfully-test-fires-3d-printed-rocket-engine/article66112203.ece |access-date=2022-11-09 |issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*On 7th February 2023, flight acceptance test of Angilet for Agnikul&amp;#039;s controlled sub-orbital flight was successfully conducted. The engine was completely manufactured at Agnikul&amp;#039;s Rocket Factory - 1. In this particular test, engine was fired over and above the mission burn time as required for flight acceptance.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;https://youtube.com/bj805ThRvtM| Test firing video of engine on Agnikul&amp;#039;s official YouTube channel.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Launch vehicle ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Agnibaan]] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;{{lit|Arrow of fire}}&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) is envisaged to be a mobile launch system capable of placing a {{cvt|100|kg}} satellite into a {{cvt|700|km}} orbit. The rocket will be 18 meters long with a diameter of 1.3 meters and a lift-off mass of {{cvt|14000|kg}}. It will use clustered engines on first stage in various configurations depending upon the payload and will only use [[LOX]] and [[Kerosene]] based engines. The rocket is supposed to be manufactured by [[3D printing]] at whole.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Agnibaan&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=Agnibaan|url=https://agnikul.in/#/products|work=AgniKul Cosmos|access-date=2020-12-07}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Launch pad and mission control centre ==&lt;br /&gt;
AgniKul Cosmos inaugurated first private launchpad and mission control centre in India at the [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] (SDSC) in [[Sriharikota]] on 28 November 2022. The launchpad and the mission control centre are 4 km apart from one another. At present, the launchpad can handle liquid stage launch vehicle.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Agnikul inaugurates India&amp;#039;s first private space vehicle launchpad in Sriharikota |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/science/agnikul-cosmos-launchpad-mission-control-center-sriharikota-8296006/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; All the critical systems performing functions at Agnikul launchpad (ALP) and the Agnikul mission control center (AMCC) have high degree of redundancy to ensure 100% operationality.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |last=Kandavel |first=Sangeetha |title=Agnikul Cosmos sets up India&amp;#039;s first private space vehicle launchpad at Sriharikota |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/chennai-based-agnikul-cosmos-inaugurates-first-launchpad-mission-control-center-at-sriharikota/article66194809.ece |access-date=2022-11-30 |issn=0971-751X}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; ISRO’s range operations team will monitor key flight safety parameters during launches from ALP while AMCC can share critical data with ISRO’s Mission Control Center.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Space start-up Agnikul Cosmos sets up India&amp;#039;s first private launch pad |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/science/story/space-start-up-agnikul-cosmos-sets-up-india-first-private-launch-pad-2302603-2022-11-28 |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=India Today |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Both the facilities have support of [[Indian Space Research Organisation]] (ISRO) and [[Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre]] (IN-SPACe).&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Space startup Agnikul Cosmos inaugurates India&amp;#039;s first private launchpad at Sriharikota |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/lifestyle/science/space-startup-agnikul-cosmos-inaugurates-indias-first-private-launchpad-at-sriharikota/2895477/ |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal|India|Rocketry|Spaceflight}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Agnibaan]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Skyroot Aerospace]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bellatrix Aerospace]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Indian Space Research Organisation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre|IN–SPACe]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Indian Space Association]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Space industry of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Department of Space]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
{{notelist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Indian space programme}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Portal bar|Spaceflight}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Aerospace companies]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Rockets and missiles]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian private spaceflight companies]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Private spaceflight companies]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Rocket engine manufacturers of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Commercial launch service providers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Spacecraft manufacturers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian companies established in 2017]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian brands]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Space programme of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2017 establishments in Tamil Nadu]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gokugtb11</name></author>
	</entry>
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