Abid Hasan - Revision history

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← Older revision		Revision as of 04:47, 7 December 2022
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	{{short description\|Indian National Army officer and diplomat}}		{{short description\|Indian National Army officer and diplomat}}
	{{for\|the cricketer\|Abid Hasan (cricketer)}}		{{for\|the cricketer\|Abid Hasan (cricketer)}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=September ~~2022~~}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=September 2016}}
	{{Use Indian English\|date=September ~~2022~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=September 2016}}
	{{Infobox person		{{Infobox person
	\| pre-nominals = Major		\| pre-nominals = Major
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	In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Sumantra Bose\|title=Secular States, Religious Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49\|year=2018\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6\|pages=49–50}}</ref>		In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Sumantra Bose\|title=Secular States, Religious Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49\|year=2018\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6\|pages=49–50}}</ref>

	Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is [[Suraiya Hasan Bose]]. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify\|reason=what does this mean?\|date=October ~~2022~~}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.		Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is [[Suraiya Hasan Bose]]. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify\|reason=what does this mean?\|date=October 2018}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.

	==Scholarly activities==		==Scholarly activities==

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← Older revision		Revision as of 04:47, 7 December 2022
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			{{short description\|Indian National Army officer and diplomat}}
	{{for\|the cricketer\|Abid Hasan (cricketer)}}		{{for\|the cricketer\|Abid Hasan (cricketer)}}
	~~{{short description\|Indian National Army officer}}~~		{{Use dmy dates\|date=September 2022}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=September ~~2016~~}}		{{Use Indian English\|date=September 2022}}
	{{Use Indian English\|date=September ~~2016~~}}
	{{Infobox person		{{Infobox person
	\| pre-nominals = Major		\| pre-nominals = Major
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	\| post-nominals =		\| post-nominals =
	\| image = <!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] -->		\| image = <!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] -->
	~~\| image_upright =~~
	\| alt =		\| alt =
	\| caption =		\| caption =
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	\| pronunciation =		\| pronunciation =
	\| birth_name = Zain-al-Abdin Hasan		\| birth_name = Zain-al-Abdin Hasan
	\| birth_date = ~~June~~ 11, 1911		\| birth_date = April 11, 1911
	\| birth_place = [[Hyderabad]], [[Hyderabad State]], [[British India]] (now [[Hyderabad]], [[Telangana]], [[India]])		\| birth_place = [[Hyderabad]], [[Hyderabad State]], [[British India]] (now [[Hyderabad]], [[Telangana]], [[India]])
	\| baptised = <!-- will not display if birth_date is entered -->		\| baptised = <!-- will not display if birth_date is entered -->
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	\| burial_coordinates = <!-- {{coord\|LAT\|LONG\|type:landmark\|display=inline}} -->		\| burial_coordinates = <!-- {{coord\|LAT\|LONG\|type:landmark\|display=inline}} -->
	\| monuments =		\| monuments =
	~~\| residence =~~
	\| nationality = [[India]]n		\| nationality = [[India]]n
	\| other_names =		\| other_names =
	\| citizenship =		\| citizenship =
	\| education =		\| education =
	\| alma_mater = [[St. George's Grammar School (Hyderabad)\|St. George's Grammar School]]<ref>https://www.siasat.com/news/meet-abid-hasan-hyderabadi-who-gave-jai-hind-slogan-1340573/</ref>		\| alma_mater = [[St. George's Grammar School (Hyderabad)\|St. George's Grammar School]]<ref>{{cite web \| url=https://www.siasat.com/news/meet-abid-hasan-hyderabadi-who-gave-jai-hind-slogan-1340573/ \| title=Meet Abid Hasan, Hyderabadi who gave 'Jai Hind' slogan \| date=11 April 2018 }}</ref>
	\| occupation =		\| occupation =
	\| years_active =		\| years_active =
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	\| notable_works = [[Subh Sukh Chain]], [[Jai Hind]]		\| notable_works = [[Subh Sukh Chain]], [[Jai Hind]]
	\| style =		\| style =
	~~\| home_town =~~
	~~\| salary =~~
	~~\| net_worth = <!-- Net worth should be supported with a citation from a reliable source -->~~
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	\| television =		\| television =
	\| title = <!-- Formal/awarded/job title. The parameter \|office= may be used as an alternative when the label is better rendered as "Office" (e.g. public office or appointments) -->		\| title = <!-- Formal/awarded/job title. The parameter \|office= may be used as an alternative when the label is better rendered as "Office" (e.g. public office or appointments) -->
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	After repatriation to India at the end of the war, Abid Hasan was released following the end of the [[INA trials]] in 1946 and joined the [[Indian National Congress]] briefly. After partition, Hasan chose to settle in Hyderabad and joined the nascent [[Indian Foreign Service]]. Over a long diplomatic career, Hasan served as the Indian [[Ambassador]] to a number of countries including [[Egypt]] and [[Denmark]] before retiring in 1969 and settling back in Hyderabad. Abid Hasan Saffrani died in 1984.		After repatriation to India at the end of the war, Abid Hasan was released following the end of the [[INA trials]] in 1946 and joined the [[Indian National Congress]] briefly. After partition, Hasan chose to settle in Hyderabad and joined the nascent [[Indian Foreign Service]]. Over a long diplomatic career, Hasan served as the Indian [[Ambassador]] to a number of countries including [[Egypt]] and [[Denmark]] before retiring in 1969 and settling back in Hyderabad. Abid Hasan Saffrani died in 1984.

	On suggestion of Abid Hasan, the INA adopted "[[Jai Hind]]" as its slogan;<ref name="Singh1986">{{cite book\|author=Gurbachan Singh Mangat\|title=The Tiger Strikes: An Unwritten Chapter of Netaji's Life History\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NiMgAAAAMAAJ\|year=1986\|publisher=Gagan Publishers\|page=95}}</ref> ~~the~~ term had been coined ~~earlier~~ by ~~[[Chempakaraman Pillai]]~~.<ref>{{~~cite book\|author=Charles Stephenson\|title=Germany's Asia-Pacific Empire: Colonialism and Naval Policy, 1885-1914~~\|url=https://~~books~~.~~google~~.com/~~books?id=tOtCAQAAIAAJ\|year=2009\|publisher=Boydell Press\|isbn=978~~-1-~~84383~~-~~518~~-9\|~~page~~=~~233\|quote=...Champakaraman Pillai, a committed anti-imperialist. He is credited with coining the phrase~~ 'Jai Hind' ~~meaning 'Victory for India'...}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|author=Saroja Sundararajan\|title=Madras Presidency in pre-Gandhian era: a historical perspective, 1884-1915\|url=https://books.google.com/books~~?~~id=-ExuAAAAMAAJ~~\|~~year~~=~~1997~~\|~~publisher~~=~~Lalitha Publications~~\|~~page~~=~~535\|quote=To Champakaraman Pillai goes the credit~~ of ~~coining the taraka mantra "Jai Hind" in 1907...~~}}</ref> In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Sumantra Bose\|title=Secular States, Religious Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49\|year=2018\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6\|pages=49–50}}</ref>		On suggestion of Abid Hasan, the INA adopted "[[Jai Hind]]" as its slogan;<ref name="Singh1986">{{cite book\|author=Gurbachan Singh Mangat\|title=The Tiger Strikes: An Unwritten Chapter of Netaji's Life History\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NiMgAAAAMAAJ\|year=1986\|publisher=Gagan Publishers\|page=95}}</ref> The term "[[Jai Hind]]" had been coined by '''Abid Hasan''' himself.<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/who-coined-jai-hind-114022400255_1.html\|title=Who coined 'Jai Hind'? \|newspaper=Business Standard India \|date=24 February 2014 \|agency=Press Trust of India }}</ref>
			In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Sumantra Bose\|title=Secular States, Religious Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49\|year=2018\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6\|pages=49–50}}</ref>

	Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is [[Suraiya Hasan Bose]]. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify\|reason=what does this mean?\|date=October ~~2018~~}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.		Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is [[Suraiya Hasan Bose]]. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify\|reason=what does this mean?\|date=October 2022}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.

	==Scholarly activities==		==Scholarly activities==
	Hasan was also a scholar who spent long hours with his Persian and Urdu poetry.<ref>{{cite news \|last=Doctor \|first=Geeta \|url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/yw/2002/03/23/stories/2002032300180300.htm \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020828212805/http://thehindu.com/thehindu/yw/2002/03/23/stories/2002032300180300.htm \|url-status=dead \|archive-date=28 August 2002 \|title=On a slow boat with Safrani \|work=[[The Hindu]] \|date=23 March 2002 \|accessdate=2016-03-15 }}</ref> His [[Hindi]]-[[Urdu]] translation of ''[[Jana Gana Mana]]'' with the music from [[Ram Singh Thakuri]], became ''[[Subh Sukh Chain]]'', the anthem of the [[Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind\|Provisional Government of Free India]].<ref name="tribune2002">{{Citation \| title=A tribute to the legendary composer of National Anthem \| newspaper=The Tribune \| date=2002-05-04 \| accessdate = 2008-11-10 \| url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020504/windows/main2.htm \| quote=Snippet: ''... Capt Ram Singh would be remembered for his composition of Jana Gana Mana, the original script of which was a little different. It was Sukh Chain Kee Barkha Barse, Bharat Bagiya Hai Jaga. The song was based on a poem by Rabindranath Tagore and was translated into Hindi by Abid Ali. ...''}}</ref>		Hasan was also a scholar who spent long hours with his Persian and Urdu poetry.<ref>{{cite news \|last=Doctor \|first=Geeta \|url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/yw/2002/03/23/stories/2002032300180300.htm \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020828212805/http://thehindu.com/thehindu/yw/2002/03/23/stories/2002032300180300.htm \|url-status=dead \|archive-date=28 August 2002 \|title=On a slow boat with Safrani \|work=[[The Hindu]] \|date=23 March 2002 \|accessdate=2016-03-15 }}</ref> His [[Hindi]]-[[Urdu]] translation of ''[[Jana Gana Mana]]'' with the music from [[Ram Singh Thakuri]], became ''[[Subh Sukh Chain]]'', the anthem of the [[Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind\|Provisional Government of Free India]].<ref name="tribune2002">{{Citation \| title=A tribute to the legendary composer of National Anthem \| newspaper=The Tribune \| date=2002-05-04 \| accessdate = 2008-11-10 \| url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020504/windows/main2.htm \| quote=Snippet: ''... Capt Ram Singh would be remembered for his composition of Jana Gana Mana, the original script of which was a little different. It was Sukh Chain Kee Barkha Barse, Bharat Bagiya Hai Jaga. The song was based on a poem by Rabindranath Tagore and was translated into Hindi by Abid Ali. ...''}}</ref>
	Abid Hasan Safrani died on ~~05-04-~~1984 in Hyderabad.		Abid Hasan Safrani died on 5 April 1984 in Hyderabad.

	==See also==		==See also==
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	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}
	*[https://archive.today/20130125121630/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/10/20/stories/13201102.htm Jai Hind Safrani]. From [[The Hindu]]		*{{usurped\|[https://archive.today/20130125121630/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/10/20/stories/13201102.htm Jai Hind Safrani]}}. From [[The Hindu]]

	{{Subhas Chandra Bose}}		{{Subhas Chandra Bose}}
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	{{DEFAULTSORT:Hasan, Abid}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Hasan, Abid}}
	[[Category:Subhas Chandra Bose]]		[[Category:Subhas Chandra Bose]]
	~~[[Category:Indian diplomats]]~~
	[[Category:Indian National Army personnel]]		[[Category:Indian National Army personnel]]
	[[Category:Indian Muslims]]		[[Category:Indian Muslims]]

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← Older revision		Revision as of 09:57, 3 December 2021
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	On suggestion of Abid Hasan, the INA adopted "[[Jai Hind]]" as its slogan;<ref name="Singh1986">{{cite book\|author=Gurbachan Singh Mangat\|title=The Tiger Strikes: An Unwritten Chapter of Netaji's Life History\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NiMgAAAAMAAJ\|year=1986\|publisher=Gagan Publishers\|page=95}}</ref> the term had been coined earlier by [[Chempakaraman Pillai]].<ref>{{cite book\|author=Charles Stephenson\|title=Germany's Asia-Pacific Empire: Colonialism and Naval Policy, 1885-1914\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tOtCAQAAIAAJ\|year=2009\|publisher=Boydell Press\|isbn=978-1-84383-518-9\|page=233\|quote=...Champakaraman Pillai, a committed anti-imperialist. He is credited with coining the phrase 'Jai Hind' meaning 'Victory for India'...}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|author=Saroja Sundararajan\|title=Madras Presidency in pre-Gandhian era: a historical perspective, 1884-1915\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ExuAAAAMAAJ\|year=1997\|publisher=Lalitha Publications\|page=535\|quote=To Champakaraman Pillai goes the credit of coining the taraka mantra "Jai Hind" in 1907...}}</ref> In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Sumantra Bose\|title=Secular States, Religious Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49\|year=2018\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6\|pages=49–50}}</ref>		On suggestion of Abid Hasan, the INA adopted "[[Jai Hind]]" as its slogan;<ref name="Singh1986">{{cite book\|author=Gurbachan Singh Mangat\|title=The Tiger Strikes: An Unwritten Chapter of Netaji's Life History\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NiMgAAAAMAAJ\|year=1986\|publisher=Gagan Publishers\|page=95}}</ref> the term had been coined earlier by [[Chempakaraman Pillai]].<ref>{{cite book\|author=Charles Stephenson\|title=Germany's Asia-Pacific Empire: Colonialism and Naval Policy, 1885-1914\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tOtCAQAAIAAJ\|year=2009\|publisher=Boydell Press\|isbn=978-1-84383-518-9\|page=233\|quote=...Champakaraman Pillai, a committed anti-imperialist. He is credited with coining the phrase 'Jai Hind' meaning 'Victory for India'...}}</ref><ref>{{cite book\|author=Saroja Sundararajan\|title=Madras Presidency in pre-Gandhian era: a historical perspective, 1884-1915\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ExuAAAAMAAJ\|year=1997\|publisher=Lalitha Publications\|page=535\|quote=To Champakaraman Pillai goes the credit of coining the taraka mantra "Jai Hind" in 1907...}}</ref> In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Sumantra Bose\|title=Secular States, Religious Politics\|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49\|year=2018\|publisher=Cambridge University Press\|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6\|pages=49–50}}</ref>

	Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is ~~Suraya~~ Hasan. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify\|reason=what does this mean?\|date=October 2018}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.		Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is [[Suraiya Hasan Bose]]. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify\|reason=what does this mean?\|date=October 2018}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.

	==Scholarly activities==		==Scholarly activities==

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← Older revision		Revision as of 03:45, 25 August 2021
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	\| footnotes =		\| footnotes =
	}}		}}
	'''Abid Hasan Safrani''', IFS, born '''Zain-al-Abdin Hasan''', was an officer of the [[Indian National Army]] (INA) and later, after 1947, an [[India]]n [[diplomat]].<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/abid-hasan-safrani-hyderabad-man-who-coined-rousing-jai-hind-72023\|title=Abid Hasan Safrani: The Hyderabad man who coined the rousing ~~‘Jai~~ Hind!'\|date=2017-11-22\|work=The News Minute\|access-date=2018-08-19}}</ref>		'''Abid Hasan Safrani''', IFS, born '''Zain-al-Abdin Hasan''', was an officer of the [[Indian National Army]] (INA) and later, after 1947, an [[India]]n [[diplomat]].<ref>{{Cite news\|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/abid-hasan-safrani-hyderabad-man-who-coined-rousing-jai-hind-72023\|title=Abid Hasan Safrani: The Hyderabad man who coined the rousing 'Jai Hind!'\|date=2017-11-22\|work=The News Minute\|access-date=2018-08-19}}</ref>

	Born to an anti-colonialist family in [[Hyderabad State\|Hyderabad]], Abid Hasan was brought-up in India and later went to [[Germany]] to train as an engineer. While he was a student in [[Germany]] during [[World War II]] that Abid Hasan met [[Subhas Chandra Bose]] and decided to join the [[Indische Legion]]. Hasan would later serve as Bose's personal secretary and interpreter while Bose was [[Indische Legion\|in Germany]]. Hasan also sailed with Bose in the German [[U-boat]] [[U-180]] in 1943 on Bose's voyage to South East Asia. Over the course of the reformation of the INA and its campaigns in the [[South-East Asian theater of World War II\|south east Asian theatre]], Hasan rose to be a [[Major]] in the [[Azad Hind Fauj]]. It was also during this that he adopted "''Safrani''", after the holy Hindu colour of [[Saffron (color)\|Saffron]], to his name as a mark of communal harmony.		Born to an anti-colonialist family in [[Hyderabad State\|Hyderabad]], Abid Hasan was brought-up in India and later went to [[Germany]] to train as an engineer. While he was a student in [[Germany]] during [[World War II]] that Abid Hasan met [[Subhas Chandra Bose]] and decided to join the [[Indische Legion]]. Hasan would later serve as Bose's personal secretary and interpreter while Bose was [[Indische Legion\|in Germany]]. Hasan also sailed with Bose in the German [[U-boat]] [[U-180]] in 1943 on Bose's voyage to South East Asia. Over the course of the reformation of the INA and its campaigns in the [[South-East Asian theater of World War II\|south east Asian theatre]], Hasan rose to be a [[Major]] in the [[Azad Hind Fauj]]. It was also during this that he adopted "''Safrani''", after the holy Hindu colour of [[Saffron (color)\|Saffron]], to his name as a mark of communal harmony.
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	{{Subhas Chandra Bose}}		{{Subhas Chandra Bose}}
			{{Indian civil servants}}

			{{Authority control}}

	{{DEFAULTSORT:Hasan, Abid}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Hasan, Abid}}

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{{for|the cricketer|Abid Hasan (cricketer)}}
{{short description|Indian National Army officer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
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}}
'''Abid Hasan Safrani''', IFS, born '''Zain-al-Abdin Hasan''', was an officer of the [[Indian National Army]] (INA) and later, after 1947, an [[India]]n [[diplomat]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/abid-hasan-safrani-hyderabad-man-who-coined-rousing-jai-hind-72023|title=Abid Hasan Safrani: The Hyderabad man who coined the rousing ‘Jai Hind!'|date=2017-11-22|work=The News Minute|access-date=2018-08-19}}</ref>

Born to an anti-colonialist family in [[Hyderabad State|Hyderabad]], Abid Hasan was brought-up in India and later went to [[Germany]] to train as an engineer. While he was a student in [[Germany]] during [[World War II]] that Abid Hasan met [[Subhas Chandra Bose]] and decided to join the [[Indische Legion]]. Hasan would later serve as Bose's personal secretary and interpreter while Bose was [[Indische Legion|in Germany]]. Hasan also sailed with Bose in the German [[U-boat]] [[U-180]] in 1943 on Bose's voyage to South East Asia. Over the course of the reformation of the INA and its campaigns in the [[South-East Asian theater of World War II|south east Asian theatre]], Hasan rose to be a [[Major]] in the [[Azad Hind Fauj]]. It was also during this that he adopted "''Safrani''", after the holy Hindu colour of [[Saffron (color)|Saffron]], to his name as a mark of communal harmony.

After repatriation to India at the end of the war, Abid Hasan was released following the end of the [[INA trials]] in 1946 and joined the [[Indian National Congress]] briefly. After partition, Hasan chose to settle in Hyderabad and joined the nascent [[Indian Foreign Service]]. Over a long diplomatic career, Hasan served as the Indian [[Ambassador]] to a number of countries including [[Egypt]] and [[Denmark]] before retiring in 1969 and settling back in Hyderabad. Abid Hasan Saffrani died in 1984.

On suggestion of Abid Hasan, the INA adopted "[[Jai Hind]]" as its slogan;<ref name="Singh1986">{{cite book|author=Gurbachan Singh Mangat|title=The Tiger Strikes: An Unwritten Chapter of Netaji's Life History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NiMgAAAAMAAJ|year=1986|publisher=Gagan Publishers|page=95}}</ref> the term had been coined earlier by [[Chempakaraman Pillai]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Charles Stephenson|title=Germany's Asia-Pacific Empire: Colonialism and Naval Policy, 1885-1914|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tOtCAQAAIAAJ|year=2009|publisher=Boydell Press|isbn=978-1-84383-518-9|page=233|quote=...Champakaraman Pillai, a committed anti-imperialist. He is credited with coining the phrase 'Jai Hind' meaning 'Victory for India'...}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Saroja Sundararajan|title=Madras Presidency in pre-Gandhian era: a historical perspective, 1884-1915|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-ExuAAAAMAAJ|year=1997|publisher=Lalitha Publications|page=535|quote=To Champakaraman Pillai goes the credit of coining the taraka mantra "Jai Hind" in 1907...}}</ref> In the 1940s, the INA leaders decided to devise a religion-agnostic greeting for its soldiers: Thakur Yashwant Singh suggested "Hindustan ki Jai", but Hasan felt this was too long and suggested "Jai Hind" as an alternative, which was unanimously accepted.<ref name="Singh1986"/> The term emerged as a national slogan after India's independence.<ref>{{cite book|author=Sumantra Bose|title=Secular States, Religious Politics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vrxsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA49|year=2018|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-47203-6|pages=49–50}}</ref>

Netaji Bose's nephew Aurobindo Bose later married Safrani's niece. Her name is Suraya Hasan. She was the daughter of elder brother of Abid Hasan safrini by name{{Clarify|reason=what does this mean?|date=October 2018}} Badrul Hasan, who worked with Gandhiji. Mr Abid Hasan died on April 5, 1984.

==Scholarly activities==
Hasan was also a scholar who spent long hours with his Persian and Urdu poetry.<ref>{{cite news |last=Doctor |first=Geeta |url=http://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/yw/2002/03/23/stories/2002032300180300.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020828212805/http://thehindu.com/thehindu/yw/2002/03/23/stories/2002032300180300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 August 2002 |title=On a slow boat with Safrani |work=[[The Hindu]] |date=23 March 2002 |accessdate=2016-03-15 }}</ref> His [[Hindi]]-[[Urdu]] translation of ''[[Jana Gana Mana]]'' with the music from [[Ram Singh Thakuri]], became ''[[Subh Sukh Chain]]'', the anthem of the [[Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind|Provisional Government of Free India]].<ref name="tribune2002">{{Citation | title=A tribute to the legendary composer of National Anthem | newspaper=The Tribune | date=2002-05-04 | accessdate = 2008-11-10 | url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020504/windows/main2.htm | quote=Snippet: ''... Capt Ram Singh would be remembered for his composition of Jana Gana Mana, the original script of which was a little different. It was Sukh Chain Kee Barkha Barse, Bharat Bagiya Hai Jaga. The song was based on a poem by Rabindranath Tagore and was translated into Hindi by Abid Ali. ...''}}</ref>
Abid Hasan Safrani died on 05-04-1984 in Hyderabad.

==See also==
* [[Syed Akbaruddin]]

==References==
{{reflist}}
*[https://archive.today/20130125121630/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2001/10/20/stories/13201102.htm Jai Hind Safrani]. From [[The Hindu]]

{{Subhas Chandra Bose}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hasan, Abid}}
[[Category:Subhas Chandra Bose]]
[[Category:Indian diplomats]]
[[Category:Indian National Army personnel]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:1984 deaths]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of India to Denmark]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of India to Egypt]]
[[Category:1911 births]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of India to the Holy See]]