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	{{Short description\|Indian railway engineer, epigraphist, and historian}}		{{Short description\|Indian railway engineer, epigraphist, and historian}}
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	'''A. B. Walawalkar''' (27 December 1897 – 23 December 1970) was an [[India\|Indian]] railway engineer, [[Epigraphy\|epigraphist]], and historian. He is regarded as the founder of [[Konkan Railway]]. Born on 27 December 1897, he was from the village of [[Walawal]] in [[Kudal]] Taluka of [[Sindhudurg District]] in [[Maharashtra]]. He belongs to [[Gomantak Maratha Samaj\|Naik Maratha Samaj]] of Sindhudurg. Shri Arjun Balwant Walawalkar joined Central India Railway (presently [[Western Railway zone\|Western Railway]]) in its Engineering Drawing Department in 1922. In 1952 he published a booklet on [[Konkan Railway]] Project. He delivered seminars and wrote many articles in local and national newspapers about this project. Many people criticized Walawalkar, believing the project was not useful.		'''A. B. Walawalkar''' (27 December 1897 – 23 December 1970) was an [[India\|Indian]] railway engineer, [[Epigraphy\|epigraphist]], and historian. He is regarded as the founder of [[Konkan Railway]]. Born on 27 December 1897, he was from the village of [[Walawal]] in [[Kudal]] Taluka of [[Sindhudurg District]] in [[Maharashtra]]. He belongs to [[Gomantak Maratha Samaj\|Naik Maratha Samaj]] of Sindhudurg.

			== Career ==

			=== Railway engineering ===
			Shri Arjun Balwant Walawalkar joined Central India Railway (presently [[Western Railway zone\|Western Railway]]) in its Engineering Drawing Department in 1922. In 1952 he published a booklet on [[Konkan Railway]] Project. He delivered seminars and wrote many articles in local and national newspapers about this project. Many people criticized Walawalkar, believing the project was not useful.

			=== Indian epigraphy and history ===
			Besides his public career, he was an eminent epigraphist. He studied the [[Early Indian epigraphy\|Brahmi epigraphy in ancient India]]. He tried to decipher the [[Indus script]]. He suggested a theory of development of the Indian epigraphic system according to the [[Shiva Sutras\|Maheshwara Sutra]]s. He also proposed that the Indus script is akin to the Assyrian cuneiform & both have developed from an ancient Indic script, which he called 'Pre-Ashokan Brahmi'.<ref>Decipherment of a pre-Aśokan Brahmi writing found engraved on a Babylonian Tablet'', J.B.B.R.A.S., N.S. Vol. 29, part I, 1954.</ref>

	Besides his public career, he was an eminent epigraphist. He studied the Brahmi epigraphy in ancient India. He tried to decipher the Indus script. He suggested a theory of development of the Indian epigraphic system according to the [[Shiva Sutras\|Maheshwara Sutra]]s. He also proposed that the Indus script is akin to the Assyrian cuneiform & both have developed from an ancient Indic script, which he called 'Pre-Ashokan Brahmi'.<ref>Decipherment of a pre-Aśokan Brahmi writing found engraved on a Babylonian Tablet'', J.B.B.R.A.S., N.S. Vol. 29, part I, 1954.</ref>
	He also studied medieval inscriptions in South Konkan & proposed new theories about the origin of the [[Shilahara dynasty]] & Samant feudals of Kudal. He theorized that Khem Savant rulers were descendants of the medieval Kshatriya Samant feudals, who migrated to Konkan during reign of the Shilaharas.<ref>मठगांवचा शिलालेख आणि कुडाळ प्रांताचा प्राचीन इतिहास - अ. ब. वालावलकर, १९३२. (in Marathi)</ref>		He also studied medieval inscriptions in South Konkan & proposed new theories about the origin of the [[Shilahara dynasty]] & Samant feudals of Kudal. He theorized that Khem Savant rulers were descendants of the medieval Kshatriya Samant feudals, who migrated to Konkan during reign of the Shilaharas.<ref>मठगांवचा शिलालेख आणि कुडाळ प्रांताचा प्राचीन इतिहास - अ. ब. वालावलकर, १९३२. (in Marathi)</ref>

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{{Short description|Indian railway engineer, epigraphist, and historian}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Infobox scientist
|name = A. B. Walawalkar
|image=AB Walawalkar 1999 stamp of India.jpg
|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1897|12|27}}
|birth_place = Walawal, [[Kudal]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1970|12|23|1897|12|27}}
|death_place =
|residence =
|citizenship = India
|nationality = Indian
|fields = [[Indian Railways]], [[Konkan Railway]], [[Konkan Railway Corporation]]
|workplaces = [[Vadodara]], [[Mumbai]], [[Manglore]]
|alma_mater =
|doctoral_advisor =
|academic_advisors =
|doctoral_students =
|notable_students =
|known_for = Konkan Railway Project
|author_abbrev_bot =
|author_abbrev_zoo =
|influences =
|influenced =
|signature_alt =
|footnotes =
}}
'''A. B. Walawalkar''' (27 December 1897 – 23 December 1970) was an [[India|Indian]] railway engineer, [[Epigraphy|epigraphist]], and historian. He is regarded as the founder of [[Konkan Railway]]. Born on 27 December 1897, he was from the village of [[Walawal]] in [[Kudal]] Taluka of [[Sindhudurg District]] in [[Maharashtra]]. He belongs to [[Gomantak Maratha Samaj|Naik Maratha Samaj]] of Sindhudurg. Shri Arjun Balwant Walawalkar joined Central India Railway (presently [[Western Railway zone|Western Railway]]) in its Engineering Drawing Department in 1922. In 1952 he published a booklet on [[Konkan Railway]] Project. He delivered seminars and wrote many articles in local and national newspapers about this project. Many people criticized Walawalkar, believing the project was not useful.

Besides his public career, he was an eminent epigraphist. He studied the Brahmi epigraphy in ancient India. He tried to decipher the Indus script. He suggested a theory of development of the Indian epigraphic system according to the [[Shiva Sutras|Maheshwara Sutra]]s. He also proposed that the Indus script is akin to the Assyrian cuneiform & both have developed from an ancient Indic script, which he called 'Pre-Ashokan Brahmi'.<ref>Decipherment of a pre-Aśokan Brahmi writing found engraved on a Babylonian Tablet'', J.B.B.R.A.S., N.S. Vol. 29, part I, 1954.</ref>
He also studied medieval inscriptions in South Konkan & proposed new theories about the origin of the [[Shilahara dynasty]] & Samant feudals of Kudal. He theorized that Khem Savant rulers were descendants of the medieval Kshatriya Samant feudals, who migrated to Konkan during reign of the Shilaharas.<ref>मठगांवचा शिलालेख आणि कुडाळ प्रांताचा प्राचीन इतिहास - अ. ब. वालावलकर, १९३२. (in Marathi)</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* http://www.irfca.org/articles/vikas/stamps.html
* https://openlibrary.org/works/OL6050237W/Pre-Asokan_Brahmi
* http://colnect.com/hi/stamps/stamp/161724-ABWalawalkar

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Walawalkar, A. B.}}
[[Category:1897 births]]
[[Category:1970 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian people in rail transport]]
[[Category:Writers from Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Indian epigraphers]]
[[Category:Marathi people]]

A. B. Walawalkar - Revision history

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