https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Vansh+kukrejaBharatpedia - User contributions [en]2026-08-15T00:10:22ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.43.6https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sumbul_Touqeer&diff=432819Sumbul Touqeer2023-10-06T13:37:30Z<p>Vansh kukreja: </p>
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<div>{{short description|Indian actress (born 2003)}}<br />
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2023}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Sumbul Touqeer<br />
| image = Sumbul Touqeer.jpg<br />
| caption = Touqeer in 2023<br />
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|2003|11|15|df=yes}}<br />
| birth_place = [[Shahjahanpur]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[India]]<br />
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|Dancer}}<br />
| years_active = 2014–present<br />
| known_for = [[Imlie]] <br /> [[Kavya – Ek Jazbaa, Ek Junoon]] <br /> [[Bigg Boss (Hindi season 16)]] <br /> [[Ishaaron Ishaaron Mein]]<br />
| parents = Touqeer Hasan Khan (Father)<br />
| relatives = Saniya Touqeer (Sister)<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Sumbul Touqeer''' (born 15 November 2003) is an Indian television and film actress. She gained recognition for her lead role of Imlie, a young and smart village belle, in [[StarPlus]]'s TV series ''[[Imlie]]'' in 2020.<ref name=":9" /><br />
<br />
Sumbul made her silver screen debut with [[Anubhav Sinha]]'s Hindi film ''[[Article 15 (film)]]'' where she played the role of Amali, although it was a small role, but she impressed everyone with her acting skills.<ref name=":10" /><br />
<br />
== Early life ==<br />
Sumbul Touqeer was born on 15 November 2003 in [[Shahjahanpur]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer Wiki, Biography, Age, Boyfriend, Facts and More |url=https://www.wikidekh.com/2020/12/sumbul-touqeer-wiki-biography.html |access-date=12 December 2020 |website=WDekh}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer Biography, Age, Height, Boyfriend, Serials, Wiki & More |url=https://tellybong.com/sumbul-touqeer/ |access-date=26 September 2023 |website=TellyBong}}</ref> and brought up in her hometown [[Katni]], [[Madhya Pradesh]] where she spent the initial 6 years of her life. When Sumbul's age was 6, her parents were separated. Sumbul and her younger sister Saniya, who is also a television actress, were both raised by their father as a single parent.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |title=My parents got divorced when I was six, my dad raised me and my sister, says Sumbul Touqeer Khan aka Imlie |work=The Time Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/my-parents-got-divorced-when-i-was-six-my-dad-raised-me-and-my-sister-says-sumbul-touqeer-khan-aka-imlie/articleshow/80155749.cms |access-date=7 January 2021}}</ref><br />
<br />
Her father Touqeer Hasan Khan brought Sumbul and Saniya to [[Delhi]] where they spent 5–6 years. Sumbul's father was a dance choreographer in [[Delhi]], while Sumbul and Saniya used to perform in their father's choreographed Krishna and Ram Leela plays, which sparked their interest in dance, which later transformed into acting.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Before stepping into the TV and film world, here's where Imlie’s Sumbul Touqeer Khan used to perform |work=TellyChakkar.com |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/stepping-the-tv-and-film-world-heres-where-imlie-s-sumbul-touqeer-khan-used-perform |access-date=3 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=From DID Lil' masters to Bigg Boss 16: Sumbul Touqeer's journey in the Television Industry |work=The Times Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/from-did-lil-masters-to-bigg-boss-16-sumbul-touqeers-journey-in-the-television-industry/photostory/95620710.cms?from=mdr |access-date=19 November 2022}}</ref><br />
<br />
Sumbul's father noticed that both his daughters had a keen interest in dance and were talented as well, so he decided that he would shift to [[Mumbai]] with the family. He packed his bags overnight and shifted from [[Delhi]] to [[Mumbai]] so that Sumbul and Saniya could try their luck in the entertainment industry.<ref name=":0" /><br />
<br />
Sumbul completed her High School from the NTCC High School in Malad West, Mumbai and 12th standard from a private school. After that she started studying commerce, but decided to stop it as soon as she realized that she was interested in cinematography. She would apply for a cinematography course in the near future.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Exclusive! Sumbul Touqeer: Who says education is not important to me? |work=The Times Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/exclusive-sumbul-touqeer-who-says-education-is-not-important-to-me/articleshow/102178441.cms |access-date=28 July 2023}}</ref><br />
<br />
She did her training in acting at the Sehejmoodra Acting Academy, run by Monika Verma.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bigg Boss 16: Educational qualifications of Nimrit Kaur Ahluwalia, Sumbul Touqeer and other contestants |work=The Times Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/bigg-boss-16-educational-qualifications-of-nimrit-kaur-ahluwalia-sumbul-touqeer-and-other-contestants/photostory/95317557.cms?picid=95317618 |access-date=5 November 2022}}</ref> Dancing and acting were interchangeably Sumbul’s favorite hobbies. In school, Sumbul and Saniya would passionately take part in plays premised around Krishna and Ram Leela.<br />
<br />
== Career ==<br />
Sumbul started her career as a dancer at a very young age by participating in Dance reality shows such as ''India's Dancing Superstars'', aired on [[StarPlus]] in 2013 and ''Hindustan Ka Big Star'', aired on [[Big Magic]] in 2014.<ref name=":1" /> She started her acting career with small roles in ''[[Har Mushkil Ka Hal Akbar Birbal]]'' and ''[[Jodha Akbar]]'' in 2014 as a child actor which aired on [[Big Magic]] and [[Zee TV]] respectively.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /><br />
<br />
During 2014-16 she played child actor in TV series like [[Aahat (Indian TV series)|''Aahat'']], ''[[Gangaa]], [[Baalveer]], Mann Mein Vishwaas Hai. ''During 2016-2019, She appeared in TV series like ''[[Waaris (2016 TV series)|''Waaris'']], Chakradhari Ajay Krishna, [[Chandragupta Maurya (2018 TV series)|Chandragupta Maurya]], ''[[Ishaaron Ishaaron Mein]]''.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" />''<br />
<br />
In 2020, she starred in the popular Hindi TV show ''[[Imlie]]'' that aired on [[StarPlus]], where she played the lead character of Imlie, a young and smart village belle, opposite [[Gashmeer Mahajani]], [[Fahmaan Khan]] and [[Mayuri Deshmukh]].<ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8" /><ref name=":9" /><br />
<br />
Before ''[[Imlie]], ''Sumbul made her Bollywood debut with ''[[Article 15 (film)]]'' in 2019 where she played the role of Amali, although it was a small role, but she impressed everyone with her acting skills.<ref name=":10" /><ref name=":11" /><ref name=":12" /> In the same year she appeared in ''[[Vaaste]]'' Music Video playing the role of lead's friend.<ref name=":13" /><br />
<br />
In 2022, she participated in the Game show ''[[Ravivaar With Star Parivaar]]'' as a [[StarPlus]]'s show ''[[Imlie]]'' contestant.<ref name=":14" /><ref name=":15" /> In the same year she appeared in ''Ishq Ho Gaya'' Music Video with [[Fahmaan Khan]], her co-star from the ''[[Imlie]]'' TV series.<br />
<br />
In addition to her acting career, Sumbul also participated in the well-known reality show ''[[Bigg Boss (Hindi season 16)]]'' in 2022 and became the youngest contestant in the history of Bigg Boss (in any language) to stay in the house for more than 100 days.<ref name=":20" /><ref name=":21" /><ref>{{Cite news |title=Bigg Boss 16: Imlie star Sumbul Touqeer Khan makes a RECORD by achieving this major milestone on Salman Khan's show |work=BollywoodLife.com |url=https://www.bollywoodlife.com/bigg-boss/bigg-boss-16-imlie-star-sumbul-touqeer-khan-makes-a-record-by-achieving-this-major-milestone-on-salman-khans-show-tv-entertainment-news-2309121/ |access-date=16 January 2023}}</ref><br />
<br />
In 2023, she participated in the Game show ''[[Entertainment Ki Raat Housefull]]'' which aired on [[Colors TV]].<ref name=":16" /> In the same year she appeared in ''Sazishen'' Music Video with [[Sumedh Mudgalkar]].<br />
<br />
In 2023, she made a comeback on the television with a TV show ''[[Kavya – Ek Jazbaa, Ek Junoon]]'' that is currently aired on [[Sony Entertainment Television]] where she is playing the lead character of IAS Kavya Bansal, opposite [[Mishkat Varma]] and Anuj Sullere.<ref name=":17" /><ref name=":18">{{Cite news |title=Sumbul Touqeer returns to television as Kavya; kicks off her new show on Sony Entertainment Television |work=Bollywood Hungama |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/sumbul-touqeer-returns-television-kavya-kicks-off-new-show-sony-entertainment-television/ |access-date=26 July 2023}}</ref><ref name=":19">{{Cite news |title=Sumbul Touqeer says she hopes people like her character Kavya |work=The Times Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/sumbul-touqeer-says-she-hopes-people-like-her-character-kavya/articleshow/102979724.cms |access-date=23 August 2023}}</ref><br />
<br />
== Filmography ==<br />
<br />
=== Films ===<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
!Year<br />
!Title<br />
!Language<br />
!Role<br />
!Ref.<br />
|-<br />
|2019<br />
|''[[Article 15 (film)|Article 15]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Amali<br />
|<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=Exclusive - Did you know, Imlie actress Sumbul Touqeer starred in Article 15 and Ayushmann Khurrana applauded her performance in the film? - The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/exclusive-did-you-know-imlie-actress-sumbul-touqeer-starred-in-article-15-and-ayushmann-khurrana-applauded-her-performance-in-the-film/articleshow/83924232.cms |access-date=21 June 2021 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite web |title=I froze in front of Ayushmann sir on the first day of Article 15: Sumbul Touqeer - The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/i-froze-in-front-of-ayushmann-sir-on-the-first-day-of-article-15-sumbul-touqueer/articleshow/80119818.cms |access-date=6 January 2021 |website=The Times of India}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=जब सुम्बुल तौकीर को पता चला कि आर्टिकल 15 में बढ़ा दिया गया है उनका रोल, ऐसा था रिएक्शन - Aaj Tak |url=https://www.aajtak.in/entertainment/television/story/imlie-actress-sumbul-touqeer-on-article-15-small-role-which-was-increased-tmov-1290410-2021-07-14 |access-date=14 July 2021 |website=Aaj Tak |language=Hindi}}</ref><br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Short Films ===<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
!Year<br />
!Title<br />
!Language<br />
!Role<br />
!Ref.<br />
|-<br />
|2018<br />
|''Ghar Ki Jyoti''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Television ===<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
!Year<br />
!Title<br />
!Language<br />
!Role<br />
!Network<br />
!Notes<br />
!Ref.<br />
|-<br />
|2013<br />
|''India's Dancing Superstar''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Contestant<br />
|[[StarPlus]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2014<br />
|''Hindustan ka Big Star''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Contestant<br />
|[[Big Magic]]<br />
|BIG Magic Bihar/Jharkhand<br />
|<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=touqeer group sumbul and bhavya |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3cCbPhL2Fyw |access-date=14 July 2014 |website=Youtube}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2014<br />
|''[[Har Mushkil Ka Hal Akbar Birbal]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Aflatoon Bachchi<br />
|[[Big Magic]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 1 <br />
Episode 125<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2014<br />
|''[[Jodha Akbar]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Mehtab<br />
|[[Zee TV]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 1 <br />
Episode 367, 368, 380, 389<br />
|<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=इमली से पहले 'जोधा अकबर' में नजर आ चुकी हैं सुम्बुल तौकीर खान, निभाया था ये खास रोल |url=https://www.timesnowhindi.com/entertainment/television/article/imlie-fame-sumbul-touqeer-khan-was-part-of-jodha-akbar-serial-with-paridhi-sharma-do-you-recognize-her-role/380164 |access-date=1 January 2022 |website=Times Now Navbharat |language=Hindi}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Meet the Jodha Akbar siblings: Saniya 'Anarkali' Touqeer and Sumbul 'Mehtab' Touqeer |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/meet-the-jodha-akbar-siblings-saniya-anarkali-touqeer-and-sumbul-mehtab-touqeer-141031 |access-date=28 February 2023 |website=The Times of India}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2015<br />
|[[Aahat (Indian TV series)|''Aahat'']]<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Swati/Ghost<br />
|[[Sony Entertainment Television]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 6 <br />
Episode 43<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2015<br />
|''Aastha - Atoot Vishwas Ki Kahani''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Pinky<br />
|[[Sahara One]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 1 <br />
Episode 68-80<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2015<br />
|''[[Gangaa]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Neha<br />
|[[&TV (TV channel)|&TV]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 1 <br />
Episode 124-142<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2015<br />
|''[[Baalveer]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Gungun<br />
|[[Sony SAB]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 1 <br />
Episode 870, 871<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2016<br />
|''Mann Mein Vishwaas Hai''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Vidhi<br />
|[[Sony Entertainment Television]]<br />
|child actor<br />
Season 1 <br />
Episode 26<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2016-2017<br />
|[[Waaris (2016 TV series)|''Waaris'']]<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Young Gunjan Pawania<br />
|[[&TV (TV channel)|&TV]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 30-212<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=All you need to know about Saniya Touqeer aka Mannu of Waaris |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/all-you-need-know-about-saniya-touqeer-aka-mannu-of-waaris-160624 |access-date=24 June 2016 |website=TellyChakkar.com}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2017<br />
|[[Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya (TV series)|''Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya'']]<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Silky<br />
|[[Zee TV#Zing|Zee TV]]<br />
|Zing TV<br />
Season 9 <br />
Episode 31<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2017-2018<br />
|''Chakradhari Ajay Krishna''<br />
|Hindi <br />
|Subhadra<br />
|[[Big Magic]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 1-212<br />
|<ref name=":4">{{Cite news |title=Sumbul hasn't changed even a bit: Vaibhavi Kapoor on reuniting with Sumbul Touqeer after five years for Imlie |work=India Forums |url=https://www.indiaforums.com/article/sumbul-hasnt-changed-even-a-bit-vaibhavi-kapoor-on-reuniting-with-sumbul-touqeer-after-five-years-fo_187055 |access-date=6 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Imlie: Vaibhavi Kapoor Opens up on reuniting with Sumbul Touqeer after 5 years; "She is still that cute little naughty, bubbly yet hardworking child" |url=https://celebritytadka.com/imlie-vaibhavi-kapoor-on-reuniting-with-sumbul-touqeer-after-5-years-she-is-still-that-cute-little-naughty-bubbly-yet-hardworking-child/ |access-date=6 May 2022 |website=Celebrity Tadka}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2018<br />
|''[[Dil Hi Toh Hai]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Tashu<br />
|[[Sony Entertainment Television]]/[[ALTBalaji]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 35, 36<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Delhi is better than Mumbai, na - Dil Hi Toh Hai - Sumbul Touqeer Khan {{!}} Karan Kundrra ,Yogita B |url=https://www.youtube.com/shorts/C-uZ42jIdWA |access-date=15 July 2023 |website=YouTube}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2018<br />
|[[Chandragupta Maurya (2018 TV series)|''Chandragupta Maurya'']]<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Shubhada<br />
|[[Sony Entertainment Television]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 1-13<br />
|<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqueer in Sony TV’s Chandragupta Maurya |url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/television/news/sumbul-touqeer-sony-tvs-chandragupta-maurya/2018/11/09 |access-date=9 November 2018 |website=iwmbuzz.com}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2019-2020<br />
|''[[Ishaaron Ishaaron Mein]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Khushi Srivastav<br />
|[[Sony Entertainment Television]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 1-187<br />
|<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer and Karaan Singh in Sony TV’s Isharon Isharon Mein |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/sumbul-touqeer-and-karaan-singh-sony-tv-s-isharon-isharon-mein-190514 |access-date=14 May 2019 |website=TellyChakkar.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mudit Nayar and Sumbul Touqeer take up the Isharon Isharon Mein Challenge {{!}} Exclusive {{!}} TellyChakkar |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zEkl4kmcenA |access-date=20 July 2019 |website=Youtube}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2020-2022<br />
|''[[Imlie]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Imlie<br />
|[[StarPlus]]<br />
|Lead Role<br />
Season 1 <br />
<br />
Episode 1-579<br />
|<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |title=Imlie fame Sumbul Touqeer Khan on bagging the show: I never thought that I am an apt face to play the lead role in a TV show |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/imlie-fame-sumbul-touqeer-khan-bagging-the-show-i-never-thought-i-am-apt-face-play-the |access-date=27 February 2021 |website=TellyChakkar.com}}</ref><ref name=":8">{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer Khan aka Imlie: I am living my father’s dream |url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tv/sumbul-touqeer-khan-aka-imlie-i-am-living-my-fathers-dream/articleshow/80156956.cms |access-date=7 January 2021 |website=Mumbai Mirror}}</ref><ref name=":9">{{Cite web |title=Imlie's Sumbul Touqeer OPENS up about her journey to fame & living her father’s dream of making big in life |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/tv/news-gossip/imlies-sumbul-touqeer-opens-about-her-journey-fame-living-her-father-s-dream-making-big-life-590834 |access-date=8 January 2021 |website=Pinkvilla}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer on her exit from Imlie: 'Didn't expect I would bid adieu so soon' {{!}} Exclusive |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/television/celebrity/story/sumbul-touqeer-on-her-exit-from-imlie-didn-t-expect-i-would-bid-adieu-so-soon-exclusive-2007856-2022-10-03 |access-date=3 October 2022 |website=India Today}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2022<br />
|''[[Ravivaar With Star Parivaar]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Imlie/Contestant<br />
|[[StarPlus]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 1, 3-9, 12-16<br />
|<ref name=":14">{{Cite news |title=Imlie: #Arylie Fans can’t stop obsessing over Fahmaan Khan and Sumbul Touqeer’s irresistible chemistry on Ravivaar with Star Parivaar |work=The Times Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/imlie-arylie-fans-cant-stop-obsessing-over-fahmaan-khan-and-sumbul-touqeers-irresistible-chemistry-on-ravivaar-with-star-parivaar/articleshow/93132302.cms |access-date=26 July 2023}}</ref><ref name=":15">{{Cite news |title=Imlie actress Sumbul Touqeer Khan about Ravivaar with Star Parivaar; "We promise to give our viewer’s a weekend full of entertainment dose" |work=Celebrity Tadka |url=https://celebritytadka.com/imlie-actress-sumbul-touqeer-khan-about-ravivaar-with-star-parivaar-we-promise-to-give-our-viewers-a-weekend-full-of-entertainment-dose/ |access-date=12 June 2022}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2022-2023<br />
|''[[Bigg Boss (Hindi season 16)]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Herself<br />
|[[Colors TV]]<br />
|Evicted in week 18th and finished 7th overall<br />
Season 16 <br />
<br />
Episode 1-128<br />
|<ref name=":20">{{Cite web |title=Bigg Boss 16: Meet Sumbul Touqeer Khan |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/television/bigg-boss-16-sumbul-touqeer-khan-8182715/ |access-date=1 October 2022 |website=The Indian Express}}</ref><ref name=":21">{{Cite web |title=Bigg Boss 16 contestant Sumbul Touqeer Khan didn't want to participate in the show |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/tv/bigg-boss-16-contestant-sumbul-touqeer-khan-didn-t-want-to-participate-101664612873020.html |access-date=3 October 2022 |website=Hindustan Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bigg Boss 16: Sumbul Touqeer Khan eliminated from show, says she regrets not listening to her father |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/bigg-boss-16-sumbul-touqeer-khan-eliminated-from-show-says-she-regrets-not-listening-to-her-father/articleshow/97619728.cms?from=mdr |access-date=5 February 2023 |website=The Economic Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bigg Boss 16: Sumbul Touqeer Khan is evicted from the show; Mandli gets sad |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/bigg-boss-16-sumbul-touqeer-khan-is-evicted-from-the-show-mandli-gets-sad/articleshow/97609282.cms |access-date=4 February 2023 |website=The Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bigg Boss 16: Sumbul Touqeer Khan Interview: Priyanka's EVICTION, Winner MC Stan, BFF Mandali & More |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6_X4QQmlhV8 |access-date=14 February 2023 |website=Youtube}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer says Bigg Boss 16 has changed her life drastically: 'I was not expressive but...' |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/tv/sumbul-touqeer-says-bigg-boss-16-has-changed-her-life-drastically-i-was-not-expressive-but-101676169543870.html |access-date=12 February 2023 |website=Hindustan Times}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|''[[Dear Ishq]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Sumbul Touqeer<br />
|[[Disney+ Hotstar]]<br />
|Cameo appearance<br />
Season 1 <br />
<br />
Episode 30, 31<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bigg Boss 16 contestant Sumbul Touqeer to star in 'Dear Ishq' on Disney Hotstar |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/bigg-boss-16-contestant-sumbul-touqeer-to-star-in-dear-ishq-on-disney-hotstar/articleshow/98186734.cms?from=mdr |access-date=23 February 2023 |website=The Economic Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Sumbul Touqeer On Joining 'Dear Ishq': I Am Equally Excited And Nervous About The Role |work=Outlook |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/sumbul-touqeer-on-joining-dear-ishq-i-am-equally-excited-and-nervous-about-the-role-news-264034 |access-date=21 February 2023}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|''[[Entertainment Ki Raat Housefull]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|Herself<br />
|[[Colors TV]]<br />
|Season 1 <br />
Episode 1, 2, 8-12, 22, 23, 28, 30<br />
|<ref name=":16">{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer, Shiv Thakare and Abdu Rozik have a mini-reunion of BB16's Mandali in Entertainment Ki Raat Housefull |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/sumbul-touqeer-shiv-thakare-and-abdu-rozik-have-a-mini-reunion-of-bb16s-mandali-in-entertainment-ki-raat-housefull/articleshow/100074349.cms |access-date=8 May 2023 |website=The Times Of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Fahmaan Khan-Sumbul Touqeer Khan send fans into a tizzy as they shoot together for Entertainment Ki Raat Housefull; check pics and videos |url=https://www.bollywoodlife.com/tv/fahmaan-khan-sumbul-touqeer-khan-send-fans-into-a-tizzy-as-they-shoot-together-for-entertainment-ki-raat-housefull-check-pics-and-videos-entertainment-news-2403024/ |access-date=16 April 2023 |website=BollywoodLife.com}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023–present<br />
|''[[Kavya – Ek Jazbaa, Ek Junoon]]''<br />
|Hindi<br />
|IAS Kavya Bansal<br />
|[[Sony Entertainment Television]]<br />
|Lead Role<br />
Season 1 <br />
<br />
Episode 1-present<br />
|<ref name=":17">{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer Khan Stuns Viewers With Her Determined, Powerful First Look In 'Kavya' |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/sumbul-touqeer-khan-stuns-viewers-with-her-determined-powerful-first-look-in-kavya--news-306139 |access-date=27 July 2023 |website=Outlook}}</ref><ref name=":18" /><ref name=":19" /><br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Music Videos ===<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
!Year<br />
!Title<br />
!Singer(s)<br />
!Ref.<br />
|-<br />
|2019<br />
|''[[Vaaste]]''<br />
|[[Dhvani Bhanushali]] & [[Nikhil D'Souza]]<br />
|<ref name=":13">{{Cite news |title=Did you know Star Plus’ show Imlie’s lead Sumbul Touqeer was a part of Dhwani Bhanushali’s song ‘Vaaste’? |work=TellyChakkar.com |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/did-you-know-star-plus-show-imlie-s-lead-sumbul-touqeer-was-part-of-dhwani-bhanushali-s |access-date=28 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Throwback Picture Of Sumbul Touqeer And Dhvani Bhanushali's Cheerful Smile From The Song Vaaste |url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/digital/celebrities-digital/throwback-picture-of-sumbul-touqeer-and-dhvani-bhanushalis-cheerful-smile-from-the-song-vaaste/2022/12/01 |access-date=1 December 2022 |website=IWMBuzz.com}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2022<br />
|''Ishq Ho Gaya''<br />
|Tabish Pasha<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=Fahmaan Khan and Sumbul Touqeer's new song "Ishq Ho Gaya" released, fans shower them with love |work=The Times Of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/fahmaan-khan-and-sumbul-touqeers-new-song-ishq-ho-gaya-released-fans-shower-them-with-love/articleshow/94356624.cms |access-date=21 September 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer and Fahmaan Khan reunite for a music video after latter's exit from Imlie; Read details |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/tv/news/sumbul-touqeer-and-fahmaan-khan-reunite-for-a-music-video-after-latters-exit-from-imlie-read-details-1190739 |access-date=17 September 2022 |website=Pink Villa}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|''Sazishen''<br />
|Inaam<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Is Sumbul Touqeer and Sumedh Mudgalkar’s song Sazishen a hit or miss? Netizens react |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/tv/news/is-sumbul-touqeer-and-sumedh-mudgalkars-song-sazishen-a-hit-or-miss-netizens-react-1231124 |access-date=20 July 2023 |website=Pink Villa}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=OMG! Sumbul Touqeer Khan meets with an accident ahead of the release of her song Sazishen |work=TellyChakkar.com |url=https://www.tellychakkar.com/tv/tv-news/omg-sumbul-touqeer-khan-meets-accident-ahead-of-the-release-of-her-song-sazishen-230720 |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref><br />
|}<br />
<br />
== Awards and nominations ==<br />
{| class="wikitable sortable"<br />
!Year<br />
!Award<br />
!Category<br />
!Work<br />
!Result<br />
!Ref.<br />
|-<br />
|2022<br />
|Bollywood Life Awards<br />
|Best Actress - Television<br />
|''[[Imlie]]''<br />
|{{nom}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|The Great Indian Awards<br />
|Youth Icon<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=Sumbul Touqeer Khan receives ‘Youth Icon’ Award; Fahmaan Khan says ‘Proud of you Jungli’ |work=Glamsham.com |url=https://glamsham.com/tv/fashion-style/sumbul-touqeer-khan-receives-youth-icon-award-fahmaan-khan-sumaan |access-date=1 March 2023}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|India Brand Icon<br />
|Fashion Icon<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=Photos: Celebs grace the India Brand Icon Awards 2023 |work=Bollywood Hungama |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/parties-and-events/photos-celebs-grace-the-india-brand-icon-awards-2023/photos-time-cybermedia-announces-winners-of-india-brand-icon-awards-2023-4/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sumbul Touqeer Khan Looking Stunning In Saree Arrive At India Brand Icon Award 2023 - Access Tv |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P8aE040BTZ0 |access-date=14 April 2023 |website=YouTube}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Bollywood Life Awards<br />
|Best Actress - Television<br />
|''[[Imlie]]''<br />
|{{nom}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Bollywood Life Awards<br />
|Best Onscreen Jodi on TV<br />
|''[[Imlie]]''<br />
|{{nom}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=BL Awards 2023: Imlie duo Fahmaan Khan, Sumbul Touqeer win Best Social Media TV Couple; 'Hamari dosti unconditional hai, sacchi hai' |work=BollywoodLife.com |url=https://www.bollywoodlife.com/tv/bl-awards-2023-imlie-duo-fahmaan-khan-sumbul-touqeer-win-best-social-media-tv-couple-hamari-dosti-unconditional-hai-sacchi-hai-entertainment-news-2382307/ |access-date=27 March 2023}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Bollywood Life Awards<br />
|Best Social Media TV Couple<br />
|''[[Imlie]]''<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=Global Excellence Awards 2023 Winners List: Priyanka Choudhary, Sumbul Touqeer & Shivangi Joshi Bag Trophies |work=Filmi Beat |url=https://www.filmibeat.com/television/news/2023/global-excellence-awards-2023-winners-list-priyanka-choudhary-sumbul-touqeer-gea-2023-full-winner-352304.html |access-date=8 May 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Brand Empower Recognizes Quality: National Quality Awards 2023 honours inspiring companies and organisations |work=The Print |url=https://theprint.in/ani-press-releases/brand-empower-recognizes-quality-national-quality-awards-2023-honours-inspiring-companies-and-organisations/1618486/ |access-date=8 June 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=National Quality Awards 2023 |url=https://www.brandempower.org/awards/national-quality-awards-2023.htm |access-date=7 May 2023 |website=Brand Empower}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|National Quality Awards<br />
|Fan Favorite<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|13th Bharat Ratna <br />
Dr. Ambedkar Awards<br />
|Film & TV Actress<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|The Mumbai Achievers Awards<br />
|Iconic Youth (Female) -<br />
TV Industry<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|International Iconic Awards 9<br />
|Best Entertainer of the year<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=International Iconic Awards 2023 Winners List: Ayesha Singh, Sumbul Touqeer, Priyanka Choudhary Win BIG |work=Filmi Beat |url=https://www.filmibeat.com/television/news/2023/international-iconic-awards-2023-winners-list-ayesha-singh-sumbul-touqeer-priyanka-choudhary-pranali-354567.html |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=International Iconic Awards 2023: Sumbul Touqeer, Shivangi Joshi glam up in gowns; Chhoti Anu dolls up in black dress [VIEW PICS] |work=BollywoodLife.com |url=https://www.bollywoodlife.com/photos/international-iconic-awards-2023-sumbul-touqeer-shivangi-joshi-glam-up-in-gowns-chhoti-anu-dolls-up-in-black-dress-view-pics-entertainment-news-2464657/ |access-date=8 June 2023}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Telly Rishtey<br />
|Best Actress - Lead Critics<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Instagram |url=https://www.instagram.com/tellyrishtey/ |access-date=2023-08-24 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Telly Rishtey<br />
|Best Couple - Critics<br />
|''[[Imlie]]''<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Instagram |url=https://www.instagram.com/tellyrishtey/ |access-date=2023-08-24 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Star Eminence Awards<br />
|Most Versatile Actor of the Year<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<ref>{{Cite news |title=Sumbul Touqeer Couldn't Stop Gushing; Know Why |work=IWMBuzz.com |url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/television/celebrities/sumbul-touqeer-couldnt-stop-gushing-know-why/2023/07/06 |access-date=6 July 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Most Versatile Actor of the Year - Sumbul Touqeer |url=https://twitter.com/SEAaward/status/1666705494613061638 |access-date=8 June 2023 |website=Twitter}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|2023<br />
|Wonder Women Awards<br />
|Emerging Leader - Young Achiever<br />
|Herself<br />
|{{won}}<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
== External links ==<br />
<!--EDIT BELOW THIS LINE--><br />
* {{IMDb name|10251400}}<br />
* {{Instagram|id=sumbul_touqeer}}<br />
* {{Facebook|id=wionewss}}<br />
* {{Twitter|id=TouqeerSumbul}}<br />
{{Subject bar|portal1=India|portal2=Bollywood|portal3=Television|commons=Yes|d=Yes}}<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Touqeer, Sumbul}}<br />
[[Category:2003 births]]<br />
[[Category:Living people]]<br />
[[Category:Indian television actresses]]<br />
[[Category:Indian film actresses]]<br />
[[Category:Bigg Boss (Hindi TV series) contestants]]<br />
[[Category:21st-century Indian actresses]]<br />
[[Category:Indian soap opera actresses]]<br />
[[Category:Participants in Indian reality television series]]</div>Vansh kukrejahttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dangri,_Jaisalmer&diff=428188Dangri, Jaisalmer2023-09-13T01:59:51Z<p>Vansh kukreja: Article designed.</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Infobox settlement<br />
| name = Dangri (डांगरी)<br />
| settlement_type = Gram Panchayat<br />
| subdivision_type = Country<br />
| subdivision_name = [[India]]<br />
| subdivision_type1 = [[States of India|State]]<br />
| subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Rajasthan|District]]<br />
| subdivision_name1 = [[Rajasthan]]<br />
| subdivision_name2 = [[Jaisalmer district|Jaisalmer]]<br />
| area_total_ha = 4336.22<br />
| population_total = 2,384<br />
| population_as_of = 2011<br />
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]<br />
| utc_offset1 = +5:30<br />
| postal_code = 345027<br />
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]<br />
| established_title = <!-- Established --><br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Dangri''' is a village and Gram Panchayat in Fatehgarh tehsil of [[Jaisalmer district]] of [[Rajasthan]] [[States and territories of India|state]] in India. It is situated 85&nbsp;km away from district headquarter Jaisalmer. Dangri has a total population of 2,384 peoples according to Census 2011.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Basic Population Figures of India, States, Districts, Sub-District and Village, 2011 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/42554/download/46180/2011-IndiaStateDistSbDistVill-0000.xlsx}}</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}{{Jaisalmer district}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Villages in Jaisalmer district]]<br />
<br />
<br />
{{Rajasthan-geo-stub}}</div>Vansh kukrejahttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=My_Kind_of_Country_(2023_TV_series)&diff=394994My Kind of Country (2023 TV series)2023-07-18T02:52:45Z<p>Vansh kukreja: Generated an original article.</p>
<hr />
<div>{{short description|American television series}}<br />
{{Use American English}}<br />
{{Infobox television<br />
| image = <br />
| genre = [[Interactive television|Interactive]] [[reality television|reality]] [[game show]]<br />
| creator = Reese Witherspoon<br />Kacey Musgraves<br />
| director = Sam Wrench<br />
| judges = Mickey Guyton<br />Jimmie Allen<br/>Orville Peck<br />
| country = United States<br />
| language = English<br />
| location = Nashville, Tennessee<br />
| company = Apple TV+<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''''My Kind of Country''''' is an American [[country music]] [[Music competition|competition]] television series that features international competitors.<ref>{{Cite magazine |title='My Kind of Country' Trailer Introduces 12 Music Hopefuls Hand-Picked by Mickey Guyton, Jimmie Allen, Orville Peck |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/my-kind-of-country-trailer-mickey-guyton-jimmie-allen-orville-peck-1234694191/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref> It is executive produced by [[Reese Witherspoon]] and [[Kacey Musgraves]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Nicholson |first=Jessica |title=Kacey Musgraves & Reese Witherspoon Talk Genre-Expanding New Music Competition 'My Kind of Country' |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/country/my-kind-of-country-kacey-musgraves-jimmie-allen-mickey-guyton-orville-peck-interviews-1235291462/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |magazine=Billboard |language=en-US}}</ref> My Kind of Country aired on [[Apple TV+]] on March 24, 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Willman |first=Chris |title=First 'My Kind of Country' Trailer From Apple TV+ Has Mickey Guyton, Orville Peck, Jimmie Allen Pushing Diverse Outsiders Toward Nashville |url=https://variety.com/2023/music/news/my-kind-of-counry-trailer-apple-tv-diverse-jimmie-allen-kacey-musgraves-1235549681/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
<br />
The show is judged by country musicians [[Mickey Guyton]],<ref>{{Cite web |title='My Kind Of Country's Mickey Guyton, Jimmie Allen and Orville Peck on Diversity in Country Music (Exclusive) {{!}} Entertainment Tonight |url=https://www.etonline.com/my-kind-of-countrys-mickey-guyton-jimmie-allen-and-orville-peck-on-diversity-in-country-music |access-date=2023-07-14 |website=www.etonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref> [[Jimmie Allen]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Review-Journal |first=C. L. Gaber Special to the Las Vegas |title=Jimmie Allen helping others chase their dreams {{!}} Las Vegas Review-Journal |url=https://www.reviewjournal.com/livewell/patience-perseverance-paid-off-for-country-singer-jimmie-allen-2753276/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |language=en-US}}</ref> and [[Orville Peck]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sim |first=Bernardo |title=Orville Peck talks 'My Kind of Country' series on Apple TV+ |url=https://qvoicenews.com/2023/03/28/orville-peck-talks-my-kind-of-country-series-on-apple-tv/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |website=Q Voice News |language=en-US}}</ref> The judges each choose four country artists from around the world to join their team, guide their teams of selected artists through various showcases and workshops, and make decisions as to which musicians advance to the next round, and which are eliminated.<ref>{{Cite web |title='My Kind of Country': Mickey Guyton, Jimmie Allen, Orville Peck scout for diverse voices |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2023/03/23/my-kind-of-country-apple-tv-plus/11528214002/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=USA TODAY |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
<br />
Micaela Kleinsmith from Cape Town, South Africa, is the first winner of My Kind of Country. As her prize, Kleinsmith received $100,000 and extensive advertisement from [[Apple Music]].<ref>{{Cite web |title="My Kind of Country" Season 1 Winner Micaela Kleinsmith is Bringing Black Queer Representation to the Country Music World - GLAAD |url=https://glaad.org/my-kind-country-season-1-winner-micaela-kleinsmith-bringing-black-queer-representation/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=glaad.org |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
{{Clear}}<br />
<br />
== Contestants ==<br />
=== Season 1===<br />
{| class="wikitable"<br />
! Name<br />
! Coach<br />
! Origin<br />
!Songs performed<br />
! Result<br />
!Source<br />
|-<br />
| [[Micaela Kleinsmith]]<br />
| Orville Peck<br />
| [[Cape Town|Cape Town, South Africa]]<br />
|“[[Need You Now (Lady Antebellum song)|Need You Now]]” – [[Lady A]] <br />“[[Somebody That I Used to Know|Somebody That I Used To Know]]” – [[Gotye]]<br />“Good Kisser” – [[Lake Street Dive]]<br />“Butterfly” – Micaela Kleinsmith<br />
|'''Winner'''<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hollabaugh |first=Lorie |title=Micaela Kleinsmith Named Winner Of 'My Kind Of Country' On Apple TV+ |url=https://musicrow.com/2023/04/micaela-kleinsmith-named-winner-of-my-kind-of-country-on-apple-tv/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=MusicRow.com |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Chuck Adams<br />
| Mickey Guyton<br />
| [[Nashville, Tennessee]]<br />
|“[[Golden (Harry Styles song)|Golden]]” – [[Harry Styles]] <br />“[[The Weight]]” – [[The Band]] <br />“[[Colder Weather]]” – [[Zac Brown Band]]<br />“Take Me As I Am” – Chuck Adams<br />
|Finalist<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=My Kind Of Country: Meet Chuck Adams |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/kind-country-meet-chuck-adams-170121135.html |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Yahoo Entertainment |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| [[Dhruv Visvanath]]<br />
| Jimmie Allen<br />
| [[New Delhi|New Delhi, India]]<br />
|“[[Neon Moon]]” – [[Brooks & Dunn]],<br />“Write” – Dhruv<br />“[[Bad Guy (Billie Eilish song)|Bad Guy]]” – [[Billie Eilish]]<br />
|Finalist<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ear and there: One Indian musician's journey from desi to country |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/lifestyle/brunch/indian-fingerstyle-guitarist-dhruv-visvanath-competes-in-apple-tv-s-my-kind-of-country-showcasing-nashville-s-state-of-mind-with-country-music-greats-as-judges-101681503518438.html |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Ale Aguirre<br />
| Jimmie Allen<br />
| [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua, Mexico]]<br />
|“Neon Moon” – Brooks & Dunn<br /> “[[Stitches (Shawn Mendes song)|Stitches]]” – [[Shawn Mendes]] <br />“Distancia” – Ale Aguirre<br />
|Finalist<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mexican singer Ale Aguirre competes on Apple TV+'s 'My Kind of Country' |url=https://aldianews.com/en/culture/music/ale-aguirre-apple-tv |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Al Día News |language=en}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Wandile<br />
| Mickey Guyton<br />
| [[Johannesburg|Johannesburg, South Africa]]<br />
|“[[Just the Two of Us (Grover Washington Jr. song)|Just the Two of Us]]” – [[Bill Withers]]<br />“[[Circles (Post Malone song)|Circles]]” – [[Post Malone]] <br />“Our Lives Matter” – Wandile <br />“[[So High (John Legend song)|So High]]” – [[John Legend]]<br />
|Eliminated episode 7<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=My Kind of Country — reality TV show with heart |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/lifestyle/2023-04-30-my-kind-of-country-reality-tv-show-with-heart/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| The Betsies<br />
| Mickey Guyton<br />
| Cape Town, South Africa<br />
|“Keep Your Heart Young” – [[Brandi Carlile]]<br />“The Weight” – The Band<br />“Drinking Your Kind” – The Betsies<br />
|Eliminated episode 6<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shreya |first=Kumari |title=The Betsies: Where Are My Kind of Country's Contestants Now? |url=https://thecinemaholic.com/the-betsies-where-are-my-kind-of-countrys-contestants-now/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=The Cinemaholic |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Congo Cowboys<br />
| Orville Peck<br />
| Cape Town, South Africa<br />
|“[[Jolene (song)|Jolene]]” – [[Dolly Parton]]<br />“[[Youngblood (5 Seconds of Summer song)|Youngblood]]” – [[5 Seconds of Summer]]<br />
|Eliminated episode 6<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jones |first=Monique |title=The Congo Cowboys Bring Africa To Country Music In 'My Kind Of Country' Exclusive Clip |url=https://shadowandact.com/the-congo-cowboys-bring-africa-to-country-music-in-my-kind-of-country-exclusive-clip |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Shadow and Act |language=en}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Justin Serrao<br />
| Jimmie Allen<br />
| Johannesburg, South Africa<br />
|“[[Wild World (song)|Wild World]]” – [[Cat Stevens]]<br />“Somebody That I Used To Know” – Gotye<br />
|Eliminated episode 5<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=My Kind Of Country: South Africans Competing in Global Singing Comp! |url=https://www.goodthingsguy.com/people/my-kind-of-country-south-africa-justin-serrao/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Good Things Guy |language=en-ZA}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| [[Camille Parker]]<br />
| Jimmie Allen<br />
| [[Durham, North Carolina]]<br />
|“[[Space Cowboy (Kacey Musgraves song)|Space Cowboy]]” – Kacey Musgraves<br />“Youngblood” – 5 Seconds of Summer<br />
|Eliminated episode 5<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shreya |first=Kumari |title=Camille Parker: Where is My Kind of Country's Contestant Now? |url=https://thecinemaholic.com/camille-parker-where-is-my-kind-of-countrys-contestant-now/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=The Cinemaholic |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Alisha Pais <br />
| Orville Peck<br />
| [[Goa|Goa, India]]<br />
|“[[Glitter in the Air]]” – [[Pink (singer)|P!nk]]<br />“Circles” – Post Malone<br />
|Eliminated episode 5<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shreya |first=Kumari |title=Alisha Pais: Where is My Kind of Country Contestant Now? |url=https://thecinemaholic.com/alisha-pais-where-is-my-kind-of-country-contestant-now/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=The Cinemaholic |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
| Ismay Hellman<br />
| Orville Peck<br />
| [[Petaluma, California]]<br />
|“[[Linger (The Cranberries song)|Linger]]” – [[The Cranberries]]<br />
|Eliminated episode 3<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Local country artist finds new rhythms after appearance on Apple TV+ show |url=https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/entertainment/my-kind-of-country-star-petaluma-native-ismay-builds-on-apple-tv-experi/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=Santa Rosa Press Democrat |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|-<br />
|Ashlie Amber <br />
|Mickey Guyton<br />
|Nashville, Tennessee<br />
|“[[Crazy for You (Madonna song)|Crazy For You]]” – [[Madonna]]<br />
|Eliminated episode 2<br />
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Uitti |first=Jacob |title='My Kind of Country' Contestant Ashlie Amber Is on the Rise |url=https://americansongwriter.com/my-kind-of-country-contestant-ashlie-amber-is-on-the-rise/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=American Songwriter |language=en-US}}</ref><br />
|}<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Competitions]]<br />
[[Category:English-language television shows]]<br />
[[Category:American live television shows]]<br />
[[Category:Music competitions in the United States]]<br />
[[Category:Singing talent shows]]</div>Vansh kukrejahttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stafford_Cripps&diff=388538Stafford Cripps2023-04-07T19:27:00Z<p>Vansh kukreja: Just finished crafting a new article.</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Short description|British politician and diplomat (1889–1952)}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates}}<br />
{{Infobox officeholder<br />
| honorific-prefix = [[The Right Honourable]] Sir<br />
| birth_name = Richard Stafford Cripps<ref name="frs" /><br />
| honorific-suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CH|QC|FRS}}<br />
| image = Stafford Cripps 1947.jpg<br />
| order1 = [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]]<br />
| term_start1 = 13 November 1947<br />
| term_end1 = 19 October 1950<br />
| primeminister1 = [[Clement Attlee]]<br />
| predecessor1 = [[Hugh Dalton]]<br />
| successor1 = [[Hugh Gaitskell]]<br />
| order2 = [[Secretary of State for Economic Affairs|Minister for Economic Affairs]]<br />
| term_start2 = 29 September 1947<br />
| term_end2 = 13 November 1947<br />
| primeminister2 = [[Clement Attlee]]<br />
| predecessor2 = ''New creation''<br />
| successor2 = ''Post abolished'' (Trial post)<br />
| order3 = [[President of the Board of Trade]]<br />
| term_start3 = 27 July 1945<br />
| term_end3 = 29 September 1947<br />
| primeminister3 = [[Clement Attlee]]<br />
| predecessor3 = [[Oliver Lyttelton, 1st Viscount Chandos|Oliver Lyttelton]]<br />
| successor3 = [[Harold Wilson]]<br />
| order4 = [[Minister of Aircraft Production]]<br />
| term_start4 = 22 November 1942<br />
| term_end4 = 25 May 1945<br />
| primeminister4 = [[Winston Churchill]]<br />
| predecessor4 = [[John Jestyn Llewellin, 1st Baron Llewellin|John Llewellin]]<br />
| successor4 = [[Ernest Brown (MP)|Ernest Brown]]<br />
| order5 = [[Leader of the House of Commons]]<br />[[Lord Privy Seal]]<br />
| term_start5 = 19 February 1942<br />
| term_end5 = 22 November 1942<br />
| primeminister5 = [[Winston Churchill]]<br />
| predecessor5 = [[Winston Churchill]] <small>(as Leader of the House of Commons)</small> <br /> [[Clement Attlee]]<small><br />(as Lord Privy Seal)</small><br />
| successor5 = [[Anthony Eden]] <small><br />(as Leader of the House of Commons)</small> <br /> [[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury|Robert Gascoyne-Cecil]]<small><br />(as Lord Privy Seal)</small><br />
| order6 = [[Solicitor General for England and Wales]]<br />
| term_start6 = 22 October 1930<br />
| term_end6 = 24 August 1931<br />
| primeminister6 = [[Ramsay MacDonald|James Ramsay MacDonald]]<br />
| predecessor6 = [[James Melville (politician)|James Melville]]<br />
| successor6 = [[Thomas Inskip, 1st Viscount Caldecote|Thomas Inskip]]<br />
| office7 = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] <br /> for [[Bristol South East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bristol South East]]<br /><small>[[Bristol East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bristol East]] (1931–1950)</small><br />
| term_start7 = 16 January 1931<br />
| term_end7 = 25 October 1950<br />
| predecessor7 = [[Walter John Baker]]<br />
| successor7 = [[Tony Benn]]<br />
| birth_date = {{birth date|1889|4|24|df=y}}<br />
| death_date = {{death date and age|1952|4|21|1889|4|24|df=y}}<br />
| birth_place = [[Chelsea, London|Chelsea]] London, England<br />
| death_place = [[Zurich]], Switzerland<br />
| alma_mater = [[University College London]]<br />
| party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]<br />
| spouse = Dame [[Isobel Cripps]]<br />
| children = 4, including [[Peggy Cripps]]<br />
| parents = [[Charles Cripps]]<br />Theresa Potter<br />
| other family = [[Charlotte Thomas]] }}<br />
'''Sir Richard Stafford Cripps''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|CH|QC|FRS}}<ref name="frs">{{Cite journal |last1=Schuster |first1=George |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1955.0003 |title=Richard Stafford Cripps 1889–1952 |journal=[[Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society]] |volume=1 |pages=11–26 |year=1955 |jstor=769240|doi-access=free }}</ref> (24 April 1889 – 21 April 1952) was a British [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] politician, [[barrister]], and [[diplomat]].<br />
<br />
A wealthy lawyer by background, he first entered Parliament at a [[1931 Bristol East by-election|by-election in 1931]], and was one of a handful of Labour frontbenchers to retain his seat at [[1931 United Kingdom general election|the general election that autumn]]. He became a leading spokesman for the left-wing and co-operation in a [[Popular Front (UK)|Popular Front]] with Communists before 1939, in which year he was expelled from the Labour Party.<br />
<br />
During World War II, he served as [[List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Russia|Ambassador to the USSR]] (1940–42), during which time he grew wary of the Soviet Union,{{citation needed}} but achieved great public popularity because on being invaded by [[Nazi Germany]] the USSR stated its co-operation with the Allies and restoring peace, causing Cripps to be seen in 1942 as a potential rival to [[Winston Churchill]] for the premiership. He became a member of the [[War cabinet#Churchill war ministry|War Cabinet]] of the [[United Kingdom coalition government (1940–1945)|wartime coalition]], but failed in his efforts (the "[[Cripps Mission]]") to resolve the wartime crisis in [[British Raj|India]], where his proposals were too radical for Churchill and the Cabinet, and too conservative for [[Mahatma Gandhi]] and other Indian leaders. He later served as [[Minister of Aircraft Production]], an important post but outside the inner War Cabinet.<ref name="Mitchell, Andrew 2002 p. 176">Mitchell, Andrew (2002) "Cripps, (Richard) Stafford" in [[John Ramsden (historian)|John Ramsden]], ed., ''The Oxford Companion to Twentieth-century British Politics''. {{ISBN|0198601344}}. p. 176</ref><br />
<br />
Cripps rejoined the Labour Party in 1945, and after the war; served in the [[Attlee ministry]], first as [[President of the Board of Trade]] and between 1947 and 1950 as [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]]. Labour party member and historian [[Kenneth O. Morgan]] claimed of his role in the latter position that he was "the real architect of the rapidly improving economic picture and growing affluence from 1952 onwards".<ref>{{cite book|author1=Peter Clarke|author2=Clive Trebilcock|title=Understanding Decline: Perceptions and Realities of British Economic Performance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7JTweUTYqIYC&pg=PA193|year=1997|publisher=Cambridge University Press|page=193|isbn=9780521563178}}</ref><br />
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The economy improved after 1947, benefiting from American money given through grants from the [[Marshall Plan]] as well as loans. However, the pound had to be devalued in 1949. He kept the wartime rationing system in place to hold down consumption during an "age of austerity", promoted exports and maintained full employment with static wages. The public especially respected "his integrity, competence, and Christian principles".<ref name="Mitchell, Andrew 2002 p. 176" /><br />
<br />
==Early life==<br />
{{Refimprove|section}}<br />
Cripps was born in [[Chelsea, London|Chelsea]], London, the son of [[Charles Cripps]], a [[barrister]] and later Conservative MP, and the former Theresa Potter, the sister of [[Beatrice Webb]] and [[Catherine Courtney, Baroness Courtney of Penwith|Catherine Courtney]]. Cripps grew up in a wealthy family and was educated at [[Winchester College]], where the Headmaster described him as "a thoroughly good fellow"<ref name=DoBetter>{{cite book|year=2003|editor=Catherine Hurley|isbn=978-0743450256|title=Could do Better|publisher=Simon & Schuster UK Pocket Books|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/coulddobettersch0000unse}}</ref> and at [[University College London]], where he studied chemistry. He left science for the law, and in 1913 was [[Call to the bar|called to the bar]] by the [[Middle Temple]]. He served in the First World War as a [[Red Cross]] ambulance driver in France, and then managed a chemical factory producing armaments. He practised as a barrister during the 1920s, where he specialised in [[patent]] cases, and was reported to be the highest paid lawyer in England.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Busch |first=Noel F. |title=Sir Stafford Cripps |newspaper=Life |pages=134 }}</ref> He was appointed a [[King's Counsel]] in 1927.<br />
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Cripps was a member of the [[Church of England]] and in the 1920s became a leader in the World Alliance to Promote International Friendship through the Churches, as his father had been. From 1923 to 1929 Cripps was the group's treasurer and its most energetic lecturer.<ref name=Keesings>''Keesing's Contemporary Archives,'' Volume VIII-IX, (April 1952) p. 12158</ref><br />
<br />
==Joining the Labour Party==<br />
At the end of the 1920s, Cripps moved to the left in his political views, and in 1930 he joined the Labour Party. The next year, he was appointed [[Solicitor-General for England and Wales|Solicitor-General]] in the second Labour government, and received the then customary [[Knight Bachelor|knighthood]]. In 1931, Cripps was elected in [[1931 Bristol East by-election|a by-election]] for [[Bristol East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bristol East]]. During this time in [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Parliament]], he was a strong proponent of [[Marxist]] social and economic policies, although he had strong faith in [[evangelical Christianity]], and did not subscribe to the [[Marxist–Leninist atheism|Marxist rejection of religion]].<br />
<br />
In the [[1931 United Kingdom general election|1931 general election]], Cripps was one of only three former Labour ministers to hold his seat, alongside [[George Lansbury]], who subsequently became party leader, and [[Clement Attlee]], who became his deputy.<br />
[[File:Stafford Cripps MP.jpg|thumb|upright|left|Cripps in 1930]]<br />
In 1932, Cripps helped found and became the leader of the [[Socialist League (UK, 1932)|Socialist League]], which was composed largely of intellectuals and teachers from the [[Independent Labour Party]] who rejected its decision to disaffiliate from Labour. The Socialist League put the case for an austere form of [[democratic socialism]]. He argued that on taking power the Labour Party should immediately enact an Emergency Powers Act, allowing it to rule by decree and thus "forestall any sabotage by financial interests,” and also immediately abolish the [[House of Lords]].<ref name=Keesings/><br />
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In 1936, Labour's [[National Executive Committee of the Labour Party|National Executive Committee]] dissociated itself from a speech in which Cripps said he did not "believe it would be a bad thing for the British working class if Germany defeated us".<ref>[[Maurice Cowling|Cowling, Maurice]] (2005) [https://books.google.com/books?id=jszO9TrX1_cC ''The Impact of Hitler. British Politics and British Policies, 1933–1940'']. Cambridge University Press, {{ISBN|052101929X}}. p. 215</ref> Cripps also opposed [[British rearmament]]:<br />
:"Money cannot make armaments. Armaments can only be made by the skill of the British working class, and it is the British working class who would be called upon to use them. To-day you have the most glorious opportunity that the workers have ever had if you will only use the necessity of capitalism in order to get power yourselves. The capitalists are in your hands. Refuse to make munitions, refuse to make armaments, and they are helpless. They would have to hand the control of the country over to you".<ref>''The Times'' (15 March 1937), p. 21.</ref><br />
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Cripps was an early advocate of a [[united front]] against the rising threat of [[fascism]]<ref>David Marquand, "Sir Stafford Cripps" in Michael Sissons & Philip French, ''Age of Austerity'' (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), pp. 157–175.</ref> and he opposed an appeasement policy towards [[Nazi Germany]]. In 1936 he was the moving force behind a Unity Campaign, involving the Socialist League, the [[Independent Labour Party]] and the [[Communist Party of Great Britain]], designed to forge electoral unity against the right. Opposed by the Labour leadership, the Unity Campaign failed in its intentions. Rather than face expulsion from Labour, Cripps dissolved the Socialist League in 1937. ''[[Tribune (magazine)|Tribune]]'', set up as the campaign's newspaper by Cripps and [[George Strauss]], survived. In early 1939, however, Cripps was expelled from the Labour Party for his advocacy of a [[Popular Front (UK)|Popular Front]] with the Communist Party, the Independent Labour Party, the Liberal Party and anti-appeasement [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]s.<br />
<br />
In 1938 Stafford Cripps visited Jamaica to investigate violence which took place during mass strikes. During one of the political meetings he spoke at, his speeches were given to an audience that included the future pioneer of black civil rights in Britain, [[Billy Strachan]], who had been taken by his dad to hear Cripps speak.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Horsley |first=David |title=Billy Strachan 1921-1988 RAF Officer, Communist, Civil Rights Pioneer, Legal Administrator, Internationalist and Above All Caribbean Man |publisher=Caribbean Labour Solidarity |year=2019 |location=London |pages=7–8 |language=en |issn=2055-7035}}</ref> During this same meeting, the [[People's National Party]] was formed.<ref name=":13">{{Cite book |last=Horsley |first=David |title=Billy Strachan 1921-1988 RAF Officer, Communist, Civil Rights Pioneer, Legal Administrator, Internationalist and Above All Caribbean Man |publisher=Caribbean Labour Solidarity |year=2019 |location=London |pages=8 |language=en |issn=2055-7035}}</ref><br />
<br />
==Second World War==<br />
[[File:INF3-60 Sir Stafford Cripps Artist Arthur Boughey.jpg|thumb|Sketch of Cripps commissioned by the [[Ministry of Information (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Information]] in the [[World War II]] period]]<br />
When [[Winston Churchill]] formed his wartime coalition government in 1940 he appointed Cripps Ambassador to the [[Soviet Union]] in the view that Cripps, who had Marxist sympathies, could negotiate with [[Joseph Stalin]] who had a nonaggression pact with [[Nazi Germany]] through the [[Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact]]. When Hitler [[Operation Barbarossa|attacked the Soviet Union in June 1941]], Cripps became a key figure in forging an [[Allies of World War II|alliance between the western powers and the Soviet Union]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Cooke|first=Colin|title=The Life of Richard Stafford Cripps|pages=270–279|publisher= Hodder & Stoughton, London|year=1957}}</ref><br />
<br />
In 1942, Cripps returned to Britain and made a broadcast about the Soviet war effort. The popular response was phenomenal, and Cripps rapidly became one of the most popular politicians in the country, despite having no party backing. He was appointed a member of the [[War cabinet#Churchill war ministry|War Cabinet]], with the jobs of [[Lord Privy Seal]] and [[Leader of the House of Commons]], and was considered for a short period after his return from Moscow as a rival to Churchill in his hold on the country.<ref>{{cite book|author=Paul Addison|author-link=Paul Addison|title=The Road To 1945: British Politics and the Second World War |edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C2hit1s8B04C&pg=PT238|year=2011|pages=238–39|isbn=9781446424216}}</ref><br />
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===Mission to India===<br />
[[Image:Cripps-gandhiji.jpg|thumb|right|Cripps meeting [[Mahatma Gandhi]] during the Second World War]]<br />
Churchill responded by sending Cripps to India on a mission ("the [[Cripps Mission]]") to negotiate an agreement with the nationalist leaders that would keep India loyal to the British war effort in exchange for self-government after the war. Cripps designed the specific proposals himself, but they were too radical for Churchill and the Viceroy, and too conservative for the Indians, who demanded immediate independence. No middle way was found and the mission was a failure.<ref>{{citation |last=Addison |first=Paul |title=The road to 1945: British politics and the Second World War |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sZA9tQEACAAJ |year=1975 |publisher=Cape |page=201|isbn=9780224011594 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Louis, William Roger |title=Ends of British Imperialism: The Scramble for Empire, Suez, and Decolonization|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NQnpQNKeKKAC&pg=PA387|year=2006|publisher=I.B.Tauris |pages=387–400|isbn=9781845113476}}</ref><br />
<br />
===Minister of Aircraft Production===<br />
In November 1942, Cripps stepped down from being Leader of the House of Commons and was appointed [[Minister of Aircraft Production]], a position outside the War Cabinet in which he served with substantial success until May 1945, when the wartime coalition ended.<ref name=Clarke>{{cite book|last=Clarke |first=Peter |author-link=Peter Clarke (historian)|title=The Cripps Version|page=373|publisher=Allen Lane. The Penguin Press, London|year=2002|isbn=0-713-99390-1}}</ref> A supporter of Air Chief Marshal [[Arthur Harris|Harris]]'s strategic bombing campaign against Germany, Cripps stated in a July 1943 broadcast that "the more we ... can destroy from the air the industrial and transport facilities of the Axis, the weaker will become his resistance. ... The heavier our air attack, the lighter will be the total of our casualties".<ref name=Clarke/><br />
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Cripps was unhappy with the British [[black propaganda]] campaign against Germany. When Cripps discovered details of the German radio work of [[Sefton Delmer]] (through the intervention of [[Richard Crossman]]) he wrote to [[Anthony Eden]], then Foreign Secretary: "If this is the sort of thing that is needed to win the war, why, I'd rather lose it." Delmer was defended by [[Robert Bruce Lockhart]] who pointed out the need to reach the sadist in the German nature.<ref>Richards, Lee (2007) [http://www.psywar.org/cripps Sir Stafford Cripps and the German Admiral's Orgy] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070117221303/http://www.psywar.org/cripps }}, PsyWar.Org</ref><br />
<br />
In February 1945, Cripps rejoined the Labour Party.<ref>{{cite book|last=Estorick|first=Eric |title=Stafford Cripps. A biography|page=326|publisher=William Heinemann, London|year=1949}}</ref><br />
<br />
==After the war==<br />
When Labour won the [[1945 United Kingdom general election|1945 general election]], Clement Attlee appointed Cripps [[President of the Board of Trade]], the second most important economic post in the government. Although still a strong socialist, Cripps had modified his views sufficiently to be able to work with mainstream Labour ministers. In Britain's desperate post-war economic circumstances, Cripps became associated with the policy of "austerity". As an upper-class socialist, he held a puritanical view of society, enforcing rationing with equal severity against all classes. Together with other individuals, he was instrumental in the foundation of the original College of Aeronautics, now [[Cranfield University]], in 1946. The Stafford Cripps Learning and Teaching Centre on Cranfield's campus is named after him.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://venuecranfield.co.uk/staffordcripps/|title=Venue Cranfield Stafford Cripps Centre}}</ref><br />
<br />
In 1946, Soviet jet engine designers approached Stalin with a request to buy jet designs from Western sources to overcome design difficulties. Stalin is said to have replied: "What fool will sell us his secrets?" However, he gave his assent to the proposal, and Soviet scientists and designers travelled to the United Kingdom to meet Cripps and request the engines. To Stalin's amazement, Cripps and the Labour government were perfectly willing to provide technical information on the [[Rolls-Royce Nene]] centrifugal-flow jet engine designed by RAF officer [[Frank Whittle]], along with discussions of a licence to manufacture Nene engines. The Nene engine was promptly [[Reverse engineering|reverse-engineered]] and produced in modified form as the Soviet [[Klimov VK-1]] jet engine, later incorporated into the [[MiG-15]] which flew in time to deploy in combat against UN forces in North Korea in 1950, causing the loss of several [[B-29]] bombers and cancellation of their daylight bombing missions over [[North Korea]].<ref>Gordon, Yefim (2001) ''Mikoyan-Gurevich MIG-15: The Soviet Union's Long-Lived Korean War Fighter''. Midland Press. {{ISBN|1857801059}}</ref><br />
<br />
Also in 1946, Cripps returned to India as part of the "[[Cabinet Mission]]", which proposed formulae for independence to the Indian leaders. The other two members of the delegation were [[Frederick Pethick-Lawrence|Lord Pethick-Lawrence]], the [[Secretary of State for India]], and [[A. V. Alexander]], the [[First Lord of the Admiralty]]. However, the solution devised by the three men, known as the [[Cabinet Mission Plan]], was unsatisfactory to the [[Indian National Congress]] mainly its principal leaders, and instead of having to hold together the emerging one nation, Indian National Congress leaders travelled further down the road that eventually led to [[Partition of India|Partition]].<br />
<br />
In 1947, amid a growing economic and political crisis, Cripps tried to persuade Attlee to retire in favour of [[Ernest Bevin]]; however, Bevin was in favour of Attlee remaining. Cripps was instead appointed to the new post of [[Secretary of State for Economic Affairs|Minister for Economic Affairs]]. Six weeks later [[Hugh Dalton]] resigned as [[Chancellor of the Exchequer]] and Cripps succeeded him, with the position of Minister for Economic Affairs now merged into the Chancellorship. He increased taxes and continued strategic rationing which muted consumption to boost the [[balance of trade]] and stabilise the [[Pound Sterling]] seeing Britain trade its way out of a real risk of fiscal and [[consumer confidence|economic gloom]]. He was among those who brought about the [[nationalisation]] of strategic industries such as coal and steel.<ref>{{cite book|last=Cooke|first=Colin|title=The Life of Richard Stafford Cripps|pages=350–365|publisher= Hodder & Stoughton, London|year=1957}}</ref><br />
<br />
Amid financial problems from 1948 to 1949, Cripps maintained a high level of social spending on housing, health, and other welfare services, while also maintaining the location of industry policy. Personal incomes and free time continued to rise, as characterised by cricket and football enjoying unprecedented booms, together with the holiday camps, the dance hall, and the cinema.<ref>Morgan, Kenneth (1985) ''Labour in Power, 1945–51''. OUP Oxford. {{ISBN|0192851500}}</ref> In his last budget as Chancellor (1950), the housebuilding programme was restored to 200,000 per annum (after having previously been reduced due to government austerity measures), income tax was reduced for low-income earners as an overtime incentive,<ref>[[Pelling, Henry]] (1984) ''The Labour Governments, 1945–51''. Macmillan. {{ISBN|0333363566}}</ref> and spending on health, national insurance, and education was increased.<ref>[[Pritt, Denis Nowell]] (1963) ''The Labour Government 1945–51''. Lawrence & Wishart</ref><br />
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Cripps had suffered for many years from [[colitis]], inflammation of the lower bowel; a condition aggravated by stress. In 1950, his health broke down and he was forced to resign his office in October. He [[resignation from the British House of Commons|resigned from Parliament]] the same month, and at the [[1950 Bristol South East by-election|resulting by-election]] on 30 November he was succeeded as the MP for [[Bristol South East (UK Parliament constituency)|Bristol South East]] by [[Tony Benn|Anthony Wedgwood Benn]].<br />
<br />
==Personal life==<br />
Cripps was the sororal nephew of [[Beatrice Webb]] and [[Catherine Courtney, Baroness Courtney of Penwith|Catherine Courtney]]. His mother died when he was four years old. His stepmother, [[Marian Cripps, Baroness Parmoor|Marian Ellis]], had a profound influence on him. He was married to [[Isobel Cripps|Isobel Swithinbank, who became the Honourable Lady Cripps]], daughter of [[Harold William Swithinbank]], better known as Dame Isobel Cripps (1891–1979), and had four children<br />
* [[John Cripps (journalist)|Sir John Stafford Cripps]]<ref name="ancestry">"Confirmed Swithinbank as maiden name of John S Cripps from ancestry.co.uk.</ref> (1912–1993), journalist and campaigner, who was a [[conscientious objector]] in the Second World War <ref>Hayes, Denis (1949), ''Challenge of Conscience'', p 76</ref> and in 1937 married Ursula Davy, having four sons and two daughters.<br />
* Isobel Diana Cripps (1913–1985) who died unmarried<br />
* (Anne) Theresa Cripps<ref name="ancestry" /> (1919–1998), who was married 1945 to [[Ricketts baronets|Sir Robert Cornwallis Gerald St. Leger Ricketts, 7th Bt]], and had two sons and two daughters. The elder son Sir Tristram Ricketts, 8th Bt.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/11/17/db1702.xml |title=Sir Tristram Ricketts, Bt |work=The Telegraph |access-date=6 June 2010}}{{dead link|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> succeeded his father, died in 2007, and has been succeeded by his own son, Sir Stephen Ricketts, 9th Bt.<br />
* [[Peggy Cripps]], born Enid Margaret Cripps (1921–2006), children's author and philanthropist. Peggy Cripps shocked much British opinion by marrying the black African aristocrat [[Joe Appiah|Nana Joseph Emmanuel Appiah]] (1918–1990), a relative of the [[List of rulers of Asante|Ashanti king]] of Ghana, in June 1953. Peggy Appiah had one son and three daughters. Her son is the philosopher [[Kwame Anthony Appiah]] (b. May 1954 London), the [[Laurance S. Rockefeller]] professor of philosophy at [[Princeton University]]. Her three daughters live in [[Namibia]], [[Nigeria]], and [[Ghana]] and have eight children among them.<ref>Brozan, Nadine (16 February 2006) [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/16/international/africa/16appiah.html "Peggy Appiah, 84, Author Who Bridged Two Cultures, Dies"]. ''The New York Times''</ref> One of them is the actor [[Adetomiwa Edun]].<br />
<br />
Cripps was a [[vegetarian]], certainly for health reasons and possibly also for ethical reasons. "Cripps suffered from recurring illness which was alleviated by nature cure and a vegetarian diet...".<ref>{{Cite thesis|type=Ph.D.|last=Twigg|first=Julia|title=The Vegetarian Movement in England, 1847–1981: A Study of the Structure of Its Ideology|publisher=[[London School of Economics]]|pages=247, 292}}</ref> His male-line descendants are [[Hereditary_peer#Inheritance_of_peerages|in remainder]] to the [[Baron Parmoor|barony Parmoor]]. In 1989, a Blue Plaque was unveiled at 32 Elm Park Gardens, Chelsea to mark the site of Cripps' birth.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/blue-plaques/stafford-cripps/|title=English Heritage Blue Plaques scheme|access-date=30 January 2019}}</ref><br />
<br />
==Death==<br />
Cripps died aged 62 of [[cancer]] on 21 April 1952 while in [[Zürich]], Switzerland. He was cremated at Sihlfeld Crematorium in Zurich. His ashes are buried in the churchyard in [[Sapperton, Gloucestershire]], and his wife is buried beside him.<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
* [[List of ambulance drivers during World War I]]<br />
* [[Cripps question]] (patent law)<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
<br />
==Further reading==<br />
* Addison, Paul. ''The Road To 1945: British Politics and the Second World War'' (1977) pp 190–210.<br />
* Burgess, Simon. ''Stafford Cripps: a political life'' (1999)<br />
* [[Chris Bryant|Byant, Chris]]. ''Stafford Cripps: the first modern chancellor'' (1997)<br />
* [[Peter Clarke (historian)|Clarke, Peter]]. ''The Cripps Version: The Life of Sir Stafford Cripps'' (2002) {{ISBN|0-713-99390-1}}<br />
* Clarke, Peter and [[Richard Toye]], "Cripps, Sir (Richard) Stafford (1889–1952)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography,'' Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2011 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/32630, accessed 14 June 2013] doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/32630<br />
*{{cite book|last=Cooke|first=Colin|title=The Life of Richard Stafford Cripps|publisher= Hodder & Stoughton, London|year=1957|oclc=221274659}}<br />
* [[Edmund Dell|Dell, Edmund]]. ''The Chancellors: A History of the Chancellors of the Exchequer, 1945–90'' (HarperCollins, 1997) pp 94–134, covers his term as Chancellor.<br />
*{{cite book|last=Estorick|first=Eric |title=Stafford Cripps. A biography|publisher=William Heinemann, London|year=1949|oclc=400539}}<br />
* Frame, William. "'Sir Stafford Cripps and His Friends': The Socialist League, the National Government and the Reform of the House of Lords 1931–1935," ''Parliamentary History'' (2005) 24#3 pp 316–331<br />
* [[Gorodetsky, Gabriel]]. ''Stafford Cripps' Mission to Moscow, 1940–42'' (1985) 361pp<br />
* Hanak, Harry. "Sir Stafford Cripps as British Ambassador in Moscow May 1940 to June 1941." ''[[English Historical Review]]'' 94.370 (1979): 48–70. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/567157 online]<br />
** Hanak, Harry. "Sir Stafford Cripps as Ambassador in Moscow, June 1941–January 1942." ''English Historical Review'' 97.383 (1982): 332–344. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/568120 online]<br />
* [[Kitchen, Martin]]. ''British Policy Towards the Soviet Union During the Second World War'' (Springer, 1986).<br />
* Lytton, Avram. "In the House of Rimmon: British Aid to the Soviet Union, June–September 1941." ''Journal of Slavic Military Studies'' 26.4 (2013): 673–704.<br />
* Moore, R. J. ''Churchill, Cripps and India'' (Oxford UP, 1979) chapters 3–5<br />
* Moore, R. J. "The mystery of the Cripps mission," ''Journal of Commonwealth Political Studies'' Volume 11, Issue 3, 1973, pages 195–213 [http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14662047308447190 online] {{doi|10.1080/14662047308447190}}<br />
* Morgan, Kenneth O. ''Labour in Power 1945–51'' (1984)<br />
* Owen, Nicholas. "The Cripps mission of 1942: A reinterpretation." ''Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History'' 30.1 (2002): 61–98.<br />
* Pelling, Henry. ''The Labour Government 1945–51'' (1984)<br />
* Piirimäe, Kaarel. ''Roosevelt, Churchill, and the Baltic Question'' (Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 2014). pp 57–80 on "The British-Soviet Treaty, 1942." .<br />
* [[Robbins, Keith]]. "Stafford Cripps" in Kevin Jefferys, ed., ''Labour Forces: From Ernie Bevin to Gordon Brown'' (2002) pp 63–80<br />
<br />
===Primary sources===<br />
* Cripps, Richard Stafford, and Gabriel Gorodetsky. ''Stafford Cripps in Moscow, 1940–1942: diaries and papers'' ([[Vallentine Mitchell]], 2007).<br />
* British War Cabinet; Sir Stafford Cripps. "Assessment On Soviet German Relations By British War Cabinet 16 July 1941" Cripps' assessment of possible war between Germany and the USSR. [https://archive.org/details/AssessmentOnSovietGermanRelationsByBritishWarCabinet16July1941 online]<br />
* [[Mansergh, Nicholas]], ed. ''Constitutional Relations between Britain and India: The Transfer of Power, 1942–1947: Vol 1. The Cripps Mission'' (1970), contains all the key documents.<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* {{UK National Archives ID}}<br />
* {{Hansard-contribs | sir-stafford-cripps | Stafford Cripps }}<br />
* [http://oxonblueplaques.org.uk/plaques/cripps.html Blue plaque to Sir Stafford Cripps at Filkins]<br />
* {{NPG name|name=Sir Stafford Cripps}}<br />
* {{PM20|FID=pe/003547}}<br />
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[[Category:Politicians affected by a party expulsion process]]</div>Vansh kukrejahttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Satinder_Sartaj&diff=431935Satinder Sartaj2022-05-24T14:07:09Z<p>Vansh kukreja: Redirected page to Satinder Sartaaj</p>
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<div>#REDIRECT [[Satinder Sartaaj]]</div>Vansh kukrejahttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nizam&diff=388284Nizam2022-01-07T21:28:54Z<p>Vansh kukreja: Created an influential manuscript.</p>
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<div>#REDIRECT [[Nizam of Hyderabad]]</div>Vansh kukreja