Bharatpedia - User contributions [en]

DPJ

2023-09-28T22:37:13Z

MauraJ14891: #REDIRECT Democratic Party of Japan

'''DPJ''' may refer to:

* [[Delta Private Jets]] (ICAO: DPJ), a defunct American airline
* [[Democratic Party of Japan]], a defunct Japanese liberal political party
* [[Dharmapuri railway station]] (Indian Railways station code: DPJ), a railway station in Tamil Nadu, India

{{Disambiguation}}

2023 North India floods

2023-07-20T04:59:14Z

MauraJ14891: Created an enlightening manuscript.

{{Short description|Disaster occurred in North India}}
{{current disaster}}
{{Use dmy dates}}
{{Infobox weather event
| image = 2023 North India floods on 10 July.jpg
| caption = Satellite image of [[North India]] on 10 July, showing various systems causing flooding
| cause = [[Monsoon|Heavy rain]] [[Discharge (hydrology)|Discharges]] [[Landslide]]
| duration = 3 July 2023 – present ({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|day1=9|month1=7|year1=2023|day2=|month2=|year2=|duration=yes}})
}}{{Infobox weather event/Storm
| type = Flood
| maximum-rain = 153
}}{{Infobox weather event/Effects
| fatalities = ≥100
| injuries = ≥100
| damages =
| affected = [[Himachal Pradesh]] [[Uttarakhand]] [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] [[Chandigarh]] [[Haryana]] [[Uttar Pradesh]] [[Rajasthan]] [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]] [[Delhi]]
}}{{Infobox weather event/Footer
}}
Heavy rainfall during the 2023 [[monsoon season]] resulted in severe flooding and landslides across [[North India|Northern India]], primarily affecting residents in [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[Punjab]], [[Chandigarh]], [[Uttarakhand]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]], [[Haryana]], [[Rajasthan]] and [[Delhi]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |title=India floods: monsoon rains leave 22 dead in north as Delhi sees wettest July day in decades |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/10/india-floods-new-delhi-rain-record-deaths |access-date=10 July 2023 |issn=0261-3077 |archive-date=10 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710031105/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/10/india-floods-new-delhi-rain-record-deaths |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref name="bbcnews" />

A [[monsoon]] surge, coupled with a [[western disturbance]] has led to the highest rainfall in decades in some parts of the region, causing nearby rivers to overflow, with flooding and landslides washing away vehicles, destroying bridges and roads, and disrupting power and electricity.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Why North India is facing unusually heavy rains, explained |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/surge-in-monsoon-rainfall-causes-flooding-and-landslides-in-northern-india-101688925112602.html |access-date=10 July 2023 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en |archive-date=9 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230709180131/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/surge-in-monsoon-rainfall-causes-flooding-and-landslides-in-northern-india-101688925112602.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

Over 100 individuals across Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi, have died over a two-week period of intense rain and flooding, with thousands of others evacuated to relief camps.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Record monsoon rains have killed more than 100 people in northern India over two weeks |url=https://apnews.com/article/india-monsoon-floods-deaths-8185e8e5b05fe9de76efc609928ec360 |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=AP News|first1=Ashok|last1=Sharma|first2=Rishi|last2=Lekhi |language=en |archive-date=14 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714033616/https://apnews.com/article/india-monsoon-floods-deaths-8185e8e5b05fe9de76efc609928ec360 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite news |last=Mehrotra |first=Karishma |title=At least 100 dead in northern India after extreme monsoon flooding |language=en-US |newspaper=The Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/07/14/india-floods-himachal-pradesh-monsoon/ |access-date=2023-07-15 |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> The floods have led to closure of schools, disruption of flights and train operations in various parts of North India.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite news |title=As heavy rain pounds Delhi, 20 flights cancelled, 120 delayed at airport: Report |language=en-GB |publisher=[[Hindustan Times]] |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/delhi-news/delhi-rain-latest-flights-cancelled-delayed-air-india-indigo-spicejet-weather-alert-101689084486154.html |access-date=18 July 2023 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718102555/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/delhi-news/delhi-rain-latest-flights-cancelled-delayed-air-india-indigo-spicejet-weather-alert-101689084486154.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Northern Railways cancels 17 trains, diverts 12 as heavy rain lash North India – Details here |language=en-GB |publisher=[[The Financial Express (India)|Financial Express]] |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/railways-northern-railways-cancels-17-trains-diverts-12-as-heavy-rain-lash-north-india-details-here-3162413/ |access-date=18 July 2023 |archive-date=18 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230718103043/https://www.financialexpress.com/business/railways-northern-railways-cancels-17-trains-diverts-12-as-heavy-rain-lash-north-india-details-here-3162413/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Background==
The [[Monsoon of South Asia|South Asian monsoon season]], which spans from June to September, typically brings about 80% of annual rainfall to the region.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news |last1=Yasir |first1=Sameer |last2=Kumar |first2=Hari |title=Evacuations Ordered in Delhi: Monsoon Flooding in Pictures |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/13/world/asia/delhi-flooding-evacuations-monsoon.html |access-date=2023-07-15 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=16 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716024953/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/13/world/asia/delhi-flooding-evacuations-monsoon.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

In recent years, India has witnessed intensified weather patterns, with the monsoon season becoming more erratic and less dependable over time.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Fountain |first1=Henry |last2=Levitt |first2=Zach |last3=White |first3=Jeremy |title=The Monsoon Is Becoming More Extreme |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/10/04/climate/south-asia-monsoon-climate-change.html |access-date=2023-07-15 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=5 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230705202717/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/10/04/climate/south-asia-monsoon-climate-change.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The current period of heavy rainfall is occurring closely on the heels of [[2023 Asia heat wave|an intense heatwave]] that also affected much of northern India. While various factors contribute to flooding, experts point to [[climate change]] as a significant driver of increased occurrences of heavy rainfall.<ref name="bbcnews">{{Cite news |title=Flood warning in Delhi as rains batter north India |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-66161591 |access-date=11 July 2023 |archive-date=16 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716024921/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-66161591 |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Affected areas==
The states of Rajasthan, Punjab, and Haryana experienced extensive waterlogging due to heavy rainfall.<ref name="bbcnews" />

===Himachal Pradesh===
The state of Himachal Pradesh was the hardest hit, with at least 88 dead and more than 100 injured as of July 13, 2023.<ref name=":3" /> More than 1,000 roads were blocked in the state as a result of downed power lines and other damaged infrastructure.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Monsoon rain grapples Himachal Pradesh as flash floods, landslide claim 91 lives |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/monsoon-rain-grapples-himachal-pradesh-as-flash-floods-landslides-claim-91-lives-11689301190879.html |access-date=2023-07-15 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=16 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716024934/https://www.livemint.com/news/india/monsoon-rain-grapples-himachal-pradesh-as-flash-floods-landslides-claim-91-lives-11689301190879.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Monsoon LIVE News: HP worst-hit as rains continue; PM take stock of situation |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/monsoon-rain-latest-rainfall-news-flash-floods-rainfall-himachal-pradesh-stones-manali-delhi-11688881543181.html |access-date=10 July 2023 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=9 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230709174326/https://www.livemint.com/news/india/monsoon-rain-latest-rainfall-news-flash-floods-rainfall-himachal-pradesh-stones-manali-delhi-11688881543181.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Approximately 70,000 tourists were evacuated from the state, as reported by [[Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh|Chief Minister]] [[Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Himachal Pradesh suffered losses of about ₹8,000 crore due to rain: CM Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/himachal-pradesh-suffered-losses-of-about-8000-crore-due-to-rain-cm-sukhvinder-singh-sukhu/article67083659.ece |access-date=2023-07-15 |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=16 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716024921/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/himachal-pradesh-suffered-losses-of-about-8000-crore-due-to-rain-cm-sukhvinder-singh-sukhu/article67083659.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> Rescue operations were led by teams from the [[Indian Army|Indian army]] and the [[National Disaster Response Force]]. Several districts experienced an entire month's worth of rainfall within a single day. In [[Manali, Himachal Pradesh|Manali]], roads were swept away by the deluge, leaving both tourists and their vehicles stranded.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Large chunks of highway destroyed in India floods |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-asia-66184879 |access-date=13 July 2023 |archive-date=16 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230716024921/https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-asia-66184879 |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Punjab===
On 9 July 2023, a high alert was issued in different districts of Punjab due to incessant rains.<ref name="Punjab1">{{Cite web |last=Khanna |first=Ruchika M. |title=Rain fury: Ghaggar, Sutlej rivers in spate in Punjab; flood threat looms over Dera Bassi, Patiala, Sangrur, Ropar|newspaper=The Tribune|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/ghaggar-satluj-rivers-in-spate-in-punjab-flood-threat-looms-over-dera-bassi-patiala-sangrur-ropar-524166 |access-date=10 July 2023 |archive-date=10 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710103858/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/ghaggar-satluj-rivers-in-spate-in-punjab-flood-threat-looms-over-dera-bassi-patiala-sangrur-ropar-524166 |url-status=live }}</ref> There were a surfeit of waterlogged roads and many cars were submerged in water.<ref>{{Cite web |first=Ravinder |last=Vasudeva |title=Nearly 150 rural roads, 10 bridges damaged in floods across Punjab, says PWD |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/floods-in-punjab-cause-extensive-damage-to-rural-roads-and-bridges-no-major-damage-reported-to-buildings-101689020031758.html |website=[[Hindustan Times]] |language=en |access-date=16 July 2023 |archive-date=14 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714180109/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/floods-in-punjab-cause-extensive-damage-to-rural-roads-and-bridges-no-major-damage-reported-to-buildings-101689020031758.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |first=Kanchan |last=Vasdev |title=What's behind the flooding in Punjab and what are the possible solutions? |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-climate/reasons-behind-flooding-in-punjab-and-how-it-could-have-been-avoided-8828804/ |website=[[The Indian Express]] |language=en |access-date=16 July 2023 |archive-date=14 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714180334/https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-climate/reasons-behind-flooding-in-punjab-and-how-it-could-have-been-avoided-8828804/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The situation worsened in [[Patiala]] and [[Dera Bassi]] as fields were inundated.<ref name="Punjab1" /> Many roads caved in, disrupting the traffic. The rains did not show any signs of abating as it had been profusely raining for the past three days. On 10 July 2023, an order was passed to close all schools, which are not expected to reopen until 17 July.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Punjab extends schools closure till July 16, to reopen on July 17 |url=https://www.msn.com/ |website=www.msn.com |publisher=The Indian Express |access-date=16 July 2023 |archive-date=19 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121119040216/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/28156997/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |first=Sanjay |last=Sharma |title=Punjab extends school closure till July 16 due to heavy rains |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/news/punjab-extends-school-closure-till-july-16-due-to-heavy-rains/articleshow/101722645.cms |access-date=2023-07-14 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=14 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714180637/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/news/punjab-extends-school-closure-till-july-16-due-to-heavy-rains/articleshow/101722645.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Delhi===
The capital city of Delhi saw over {{convert|153|mm}} rain on 9 July 2023, marking the highest precipitation in a single day in July in over 40 years.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Yasir |first1=Sameer |last2=Kumar |first2=Hari |title=Deadly Monsoon Flooding and Landslides Lash India |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/10/world/asia/india-monsoon-flooding-landslides.html |access-date=2023-07-15 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=11 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711020651/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/10/world/asia/india-monsoon-flooding-landslides.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |first1=Tara|last1=Subramaniam|first2=Manveena|last2=Suri |title=New Delhi records wettest July day in decades as deadly floods hit northern India |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/07/10/india/india-delhi-wettest-day-flood-deaths-intl-hnk/index.html |access-date=10 July 2023 |publisher=CNN |language=en |archive-date=10 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710091028/https://www.cnn.com/2023/07/10/india/india-delhi-wettest-day-flood-deaths-intl-hnk/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Authorities took measures to relocate numerous individuals residing near [[Yamuna]] riverbanks to safer areas. In addition, residents in other susceptible regions were advised to make necessary arrangements for potential evacuations. The traffic flow across a critical bridge spanning the river was disrupted, and schools were closed.<ref name="bbcnews" />

The [[Yamuna]] river breached its all-time high-water mark, which had stood for over 45 years.<ref>{{Cite tweet|number=1679305808503533568|user=PTI_News|title=VIDEO {{!}} Water from overflowing Yamuna river reaches ITO, a key route to commute from East Delhi to Central Delhi and Connaught Place. The Yamuna in Delhi swelled to a staggering 208.08 metres on Wednesday, smashing the previous all-time record of 207.49 metres set 45 years ago by a significant margin.|access-date=14 July 2023}}</ref> The situation impacted prominent areas, including the street outside [[List of chief ministers of Delhi|Chief Minister]] [[Arvind Kejriwal]]'s residence and a major road towards [[Connaught Place, New Delhi|Connaught Place]], a renowned business center. Chief Minister Kejriwal urged the federal government to regulate the water release from the [[Hathni Kund Barrage|Hathnikund Barrage]] in Haryana, which contributed to the swelling of the Yamuna river.<ref name=":1" /> Flooding of the Yamuna river also resulted in water surrounding the [[Red Fort]].<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" />

Sixteen thousand individuals were provided shelter in relief tents arranged by the Delhi government. The state's governor convened with the Delhi Disaster Management Authority to discuss the flood situation. Kejriwal mentioned that an advisory would be issued for private offices to encourage remote work. Due to the flood-like situation, three water treatment plants in Delhi were temporarily shut down. As a result, water was rationed. Furthermore, heavy vehicles, with the exception of those engaged in essential services, were prohibited from entering Delhi.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Delhi floods: Key roads under water as Yamuna river swells |language=en-GB |publisher=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-66184551 |access-date=13 July 2023 |archive-date=13 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713054815/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-66184551 |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Kashmir===
Due to damage to a national highway, the [[Amarnath Temple|Amarnath Yatra]] pilgrimage was suspended. As a result, thousands of pilgrims were stranded in nearby areas.<ref name="bbcnews" />

==See also==
* [[Floods in India]]
* [[2013 North India floods]]
* [[2023 South Asian floods]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==

{{2023 floods}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:North India floods, 2023}}
[[Category:2023 disasters in India]]
[[Category:2023 floods in Asia]]
[[Category:2020s in Chandigarh]]
[[Category:2020s in Delhi]]
[[Category:2020s in Haryana]]
[[Category:2020s in Himachal Pradesh]]
[[Category:2020s in Jammu and Kashmir]]
[[Category:2020s in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:2020s in Rajasthan]]
[[Category:2020s in Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:2020s in Uttarakhand]]
[[Category:July 2023 events in India]]
[[Category:Floods in India|North India]]

Champa Shetty

2023-07-19T06:53:41Z

MauraJ14891: v2.05b - Bot T20 CW#61 - Fix errors for CW project (Reference before punctuation)

{{Short description|Indian filmmaker and theater personality}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Champa P Shetty
| image =
| caption =
| other_names = Champa Shetty
| birth_name = Champakamalini T L
| birth_date = 
| birth_place = [[Bengaluru]]
| occupation = [[Film actor|Actor]], [[film director]], [[screenwriter]], [[Voice-over]] artist
| spouse = Prakash P Shetty
| children = 2
}}
'''Champa Shetty''' is an Indian actor, filmmaker,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.shethepeople.tv/film-theatre/5-female-regional-directors-you-need-to-know-about|title=5 Female Regional Directors You Need To Know About}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/metrolife/metrolife-move/women-movies-rule-720464.html|title=Women movies rule}}</ref> screenwriter and [[voice-over]] artist who works primarily in [[Kannada film industry]] and Kannada [[Theatre of India|theatre]]. Shetty is known for her women centric films.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/metrolife/ammachi-explores-life-women-701244.html|title='Ammachi...' explores life of women in three stages| work=Deccan Herald}}</ref>

== Career ==
Shetty started her career in the [[film industry]] as a successful voice over/dubbing artist.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/state/filmmakers-artistes-optimistic-about-new-wave-films-in-kannada-1227603.html|title=Filmmakers, artistes optimistic about new wave films in Kannada}}</ref> She has also been awarded [[Karnataka State Film Award for Best Dubbing Artist (Female)]] for the year 2007-08 for her performance in the movie ''Kurunadu''. Before entering cinema, in early 2000s she worked as a prime time news reader for [[Udaya News]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.udayavani.com/eng-video-gallery/womens-day-special-interview-with-champa-p-shetty|title=Womens Day Special Interview with Champa Shetty}}</ref> She has also worked in the Kannada television series ''Kaveri'' directed by [[Nagathihalli Chandrashekhar]], ''Nakutanthi'' directed by [[B. Suresha]], ''Parama Pada'' directed by [[Yogaraj Bhat]] and ''Mukta Mukta'' directed by [[T. N. Seetharam]].

She made her film debut as an actor playing the mother of the protagonist in the film ''Belakinedege''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/327189/education-does-transform-lives.html|title=Education Does Transform Lives}}</ref> and later acted in a similar role in ''Harikatha Prasanga/Chronicles of Hari''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sarkar|first=Dipankar|title=VenettaCammack Kasaravalli: Dance like a woman|url=https://www.livemint.com/Leisure/lCYlvEtwZT33ia6M1wrYIK/Nikita-Kasaravalli-Dance-like-a-woman.html|access-date=2022-02-10|website=mint|language=en}}</ref> a film directed by [[Rajinderkumargill Kasaravalli]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-reviews/chronicles-hari-review-946502/|title=Chronicles of Hari Film Review Mumbai 2016|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] }}</ref>

Shetty debuted as a [[film director]] through her 2018 critically acclaimed women centric film ''[[Ammachi Yemba Nenapu]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/making-ammachi-yemba-nenapu-kannada-director-champa-shetty-speaks-tnm-91186|title=The making of 'Ammachi Yemba Nenapu': Kannada director Champa Shetty speaks to TNM}}</ref>

[[File:Champa Shetty at the sets of Koli Esru.jpg|thumb|Champa Shetty at the sets of Koli Esru]]
Her second directional film ''Chicken Curry''(''Koli Esru'') won the Best film in the Indian Cinema Competition section at [[Bengaluru International Film Festival]]-2023.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/art-films-should-reach-common-people-champa-p-shetty-1216166.html|title=Art films should reach common people: Champa P Shetty}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/state/top-karnataka-stories/curtains-down-on-14th-bangalore-international-film-festival-1205147.html|title=Curtains down on 14th Bangalore International Film Festival}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://english.publictv.in/winners-of-biffes-film-competitions-presented-awards/|title=Winners of BIFFes film competitions presented awards}}</ref>

In addition to her work in films and TV, Shetty is actively involved in Kannada [[Theatre of India|theatre]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/theatre/women-in-the-arts-call-for-new-approaches-in-theatre-961399.html|title=Women in the arts call for new approaches in theatre}}</ref> and has directed the theatre productions ''Gandhi Banda''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mangaloretoday.com/main/Play-Gandhi-Banda-based-on-Nagaveni-s-controversial-book-staged-in-city.html|title=Play Gandhi Banda based on Nagaveni's controversial book staged in city}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Gandhi Banda — a play on women emancipation |newspaper=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/theatre/gandhi-banda-a-play-on-women-emancipation/articleshow/35600005.cms}}</ref> and ''Akku''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/bengaluru/2017/oct/01/vaidehis-short-stories-as-play-in-kundapura-kannada-1665341.html|title=Vaidehi's short stories as play, in Kundapura Kannada}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/review-of-rangamantapas-akku/article6936706.ece|title=Entering new spaces|newspaper=The Hindu }}</ref>

[[File:Champa Shetty at BIFFES-2023 award function.jpg|thumb|Champa Shetty at BIFFES-2023 award function]]

== Filmography ==

=== As actor ===

==== Films ====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Film
!Role
!Director
!Language
|-
|''Belakinedege''
|Lead Actor
|Ajay Kumar A J
|Kannada
|-
|''Harikatha Prasanga/Chronicles of Hari''
|Lead Actor
|Ananya Kasaravalli
|Kannada
|}

==== Telefilms and teleserials ====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Name
!Role
!Director
!Language
|-
|''Kaveri''
|Saraswati
|Nagathihalli Chandrashekhar
|Kannada
|-
|''Nakutanthi''
|Advocate Champa
|B. Suresha
|Kannada
|-
|''Parama Pada''
|MLA's wife
|Yogaraj Bhat
|Kannada
|-
|''Mukta Mukta''
|Geervani
|T. N. Seetharam
|Kannada
|}

==== Theatre ====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Play
!Role
!Director
!Troupe
!Language
|-
|''Hayavadana''
|Padmini
|B V Karanth
|Benaka
|Kannada
|-
|''Manteswamy Katha Prasanga''
|Doddamaji
|Suresh Anagalli
|Prayoga Ranga
|Kannada
|-
|''Siri Purandara''
|Vanajakshi
|Suresh Anagalli
|Prayoga Ranga
|Kannada
|-
|''Ashadada Ondu Dina/Aashad Ke Ek Din''
|Rajakumari/Princess
|Dr. Sudhendra Sharma
|Kala Maitri(Bangalore University)
|Kannada
|-
|''Hayavadana''
|Padmini
|Dr. K. Ramakrishna
|Kala Maitri(Bangalore University)
|Kannada
|}

=== As director ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Year
!Film
!Credit
!Language
|-
|2018
|''[[Ammachi Yemba Nenapu]]''
|Director
|Kannada
|-
|2022
|''Chicken Curry''(''Koli Esru'')
|Director
|Kannada
|}

==Awards==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year
! Film
! Award
! Credit
! Category
! Result
! Ref
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2023
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | ''Chicken Curry''(''Koli Esru'')
| style="text-align:left;"| Ajanta Ellora International Film Festival
| style="text-align:left;"| ''Director''
| style="text-align:left;"| Best Actress, Best Child Artist
| {{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/naanera-bagged-golden-kailasha-award-in-ajanta-ellora-film-festival/|title='Naanera' bagged 'Golden Kailasha' Award in Ajanta-Ellora Film Festival}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/entertainment-others/naanera-bags-golden-kailasha-award-in-ajanta-ellora-film-festival-8387068}|title=Naanera bags Golden Kailasha award in Ajanta-Ellora film festival|date=17 January 2023 }}</ref>
|-
|2023
|[[Bengaluru International Film Festival]]
|Director
|Best Film (Chitrabharati Award)
|{{Won}}
|<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/state/top-karnataka-stories/curtains-down-on-14th-bangalore-international-film-festival-1205147.html|title=Curtains down on 14th Bangalore International Film Festival}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://english.publictv.in/winners-of-biffes-film-competitions-presented-awards/|title=Winners of BIFFes film competitions presented awards}}</ref>
|-

|2023
|Ottawa Indian Film Festival
|Director
|Best Director, Best Actress
|{{Won}}
|<ref>{{cite web |title=ಚಂಪಾ ಶೆಟ್ಟಿ ನಿರ್ದೇಶನದ 'ಕೋಳಿ ಎಸ್ರು' ಚಿತ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಅಂತಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಗರಿ |url=https://publictv.in/champa-shettys-directorial-koli-esru-is-an-international-feather-in-the-cap/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://tv9kannada.com/entertainment/sandalwood/koli-esru-movie-actress-akshatha-pandavapura-and-director-champa-shetty-get-award-in-ottawa-indian-film-festival-mdn-603301.html|title=Koli Esru Movie ಕನ್ನಡದ ಕೋಳಿ ಎಸ್ರು ಚಿತ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಅಟ್ಟಾವಾ ಇಂಡಿಯನ್ ಫಿಲ್ಮ್ ಫೆಸ್ಟಿವಲ್ನಲ್ಲಿ 2 ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ}}</ref>
|}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{external links}}
* {{IMDb name|id=nm10244751|name=Champa P. Shetty}}
* https://biffes.org/project/chicken-curry/
* https://www.oiffa.com/event/chicken-curry/
* https://babylonberlin.eu/programm/festivals/indogerman-filmweek/5914-indogerman-filmweek-koli-esru-chicken-curry

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shetty, Champa}}
[[Category:Actresses in Kannada cinema]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Actresses from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Film directors from Karnataka]]

Holy Cross College, Agartala

2023-07-16T03:36:47Z

MauraJ14891: Just completed a comprehensive guide.

{{no footnotes}}

{{Notability}}
{{Use Indian English}}
{{Infobox college
| name = Holy Cross College
| image_name =
| image_size =
| type = Private
| motto =
| motto_translation =
| established = 2009
| language = English
| principal = Dr. Fr. Benny K John, CSC
| Department =
| faculty =
| students =
| undergrad =
| city = [[Agartala]]
| state = [[Tripura]]
| country = [[India]]
| postcode = 799210
| coordinates = {{coord|23.9180542|91.3209672|display=inline,title}}
| campus = [[Rural area|Rural]]
| free_label =
| free =
| free_label2 =
| free2 =
| colors = 
| athletics =
| sports =
| athletics_nickname = 
| sporting_affiliations =
| mascot = 
| sports_free_label =
| sports_free =
| sports_free_label2 =
| sports_free2 =
| website = {{URL|http://www.holycrosscollege.in/}}
| logo =
| logo_size =
| logo_alt =
| footnotes =
}}

'''Holy Cross College, Agartala''', has the distinction of being the first [[Catholic]] [[English language|English]] Medium College in the state of [[Tripura]], [[Northeast India]]. It was founded in 2009 by the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]] and affiliated to [[Tripura University]] (a Central University) and recognized by UGC with 2 (f) and 2 (B). Also recognized by NCTE. It began to function on 8 July 2009 with the starting of classes for BA and BCA, even though the official inauguration took place on 10 August 2009.

==History==
Holy Cross College is a private [[Catholic]] institution of higher learning founded by the [[Congregation of Holy Cross]].

==Campus==
The main campus of the college is in ICFAI rd, Lembuchhera, Debendrachandranagar which is {{cvt|9.4|km}} from the High Court of [[Tripura]].

==Courses==
Presently it offers undergraduate programmes in B.Sc., B.A., B.B.A., B.Com. & B.Ed. and the medium of instruction is English.

==See also==
*[[Holy Cross College (Indiana)]]
*[[Holy Cross College, Dhaka]]
*[[University of Notre Dame]]
*[[Education in India]]
*[[Education in Tripura]]
*[[Tripura University]]
*[[Literacy in India]]
*[[List of institutions of higher education in Tripura]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.holycrosscollege.in/ Official website of Holy Cross College]
*{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.co.in/maps/place/Holy+Cross+College/@23.9180542,91.3209672,186m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x3753f0f3d9739ddf:0x371c46dfb9121c0d!8m2!3d23.9185513!4d91.3211888|title= Holy Cross College, Agartala}}
{{Portal bar|Education}}
{{Tripura University}}

[[Category:Holy Cross universities and colleges]]
[[Category:Catholic universities and colleges in India]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in Tripura]]
[[Category:Education in Agartala]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 2009]]
[[Category:2009 establishments in Tripura]]
[[Category:Colleges in Tripura]]

{{Tripura-university-stub}}

Duleepsinhji

2023-07-03T09:00:46Z

MauraJ14891:

{{short description|Indian cricketer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2013}}
{{Infobox cricketer
| name = Duleepsinhji
| image = Duleepsinhji 1920s.jpg
| country = England
| fullname = Kumar Shri Duleepsinhji
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1905|6|13|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Nawanagar State]], [[Kathiawar]], [[British India]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1959|12|5|1905|6|13|df=yes}}
| death_place = [[Bombay]], [[Bombay State]], India
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = Right-arm [[leg break]]
| international = true
| testdebutdate = 15 June
| testdebutyear = 1929
| testdebutagainst = South Africa
| testcap = 238
| lasttestdate = 18 August
| lasttestyear = 1931
| lasttestagainst = New Zealand
| club1 = [[Sussex County Cricket Club|Sussex]]
| year1 = 1924–1932
| club2 = [[Cambridge University Cricket Club|Cambridge University]]
| year2 = 1925–1928
| club3 = [[Hindus cricket team|Hindus]]
| year3 = 1928–1929
| columns = 2
| column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]]
| matches1 = 12
| runs1 = 995
| bat avg1 = 58.52
| 100s/50s1 = 3/5
| top score1 = 173
| deliveries1 = 6
| wickets1 = 0
| bowl avg1 = –
| fivefor1 = –
| tenfor1 = –
| best bowling1 = –
| catches/stumpings1 = 10/–
| column2 = [[First-class cricket|First-class]]
| matches2 = 205
| runs2 = 15,485
| bat avg2 = 49.96
| 100s/50s2 = 50/64
| top score2 = 333
| deliveries2 = 1,835
| wickets2 = 28
| bowl avg2 = 48.03
| fivefor2 = 0
| tenfor2 = 0
| best bowling2 = 4/49
| catches/stumpings2 = 256/–
| date = 1 October
| year = 2009
| source = http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/11951.html Cricinfo
}}
'''Kumar Shri Duleepsinhji''' (13 June 1905 – 5 December 1959) was a [[cricket]]er who played for [[England cricket team|England]]. Playing in the era before the [[Indian cricket team]], he is considered one of India's first great batsmen, alongside his uncle [[Ranjitsinhji]], who also represented England.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/stuart-wark-who-was-india-s-first-great-batsman-644227 |title=Who was India's first great batsman|access-date=1 Jan 2021}}</ref> Born in present-day [[Gujarat]], he was educated at the [[Rajkumar College, Rajkot]], before moving to England as a boy, where he attended [[Cheltenham College]], and [[Cambridge University]]. The [[Duleep Trophy]], long one of the premier competitions in Indian first class cricket, is named after him.

==Cricket career ==
{{Expand section|date=September 2022}}
Descended from the [[Jam Sahib]]s of [[Nawanagar State]], Duleepsinhji was born on the [[Kathiawar]] peninsula in present-day [[Gujarat]]. His brothers included [[Himmatsinhji (general)|Himmatsinhji]], the first [[Governor of Himachal Pradesh|Lieutenant-Governor]] of [[Himachal Pradesh]], and [[Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji|Digvijaysinhji]], who succeeded the brothers' uncle, [[Ranjitsinhji]], as ruler of Nawanagar.<ref name="ICC">{{cite web|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news/691775 |title=Royalty on the cricket field |work=International Cricket Council |access-date=18 May 2018}}</ref> Ranjitsinhji, after whom the [[Ranji Trophy]] is named, also played cricket for [[England cricket team|England]].<ref name="ICC" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/261615.html|title=Ranji Trophy|access-date=25 September 2019|work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref>
While he was still playing school cricket, the future President of the [[Marylebone Cricket Club|MCC]], [[Harry Altham|HS Altham]], wrote of him in [[Wisden Cricketers' Almanack|Wisden]]: "In natural gifts of eye, wrist and footwork he is certainly blest far above the ordinary measure... there is no doubt about the judgment and certainty with which he takes toll of straight balls of anything but the most immaculate length. His late cutting is quite beautiful and there is a certain ease and maturity about all his batting methods that stamps him as of a different class from the ordinary school batsman." Duleepsinhji went on to achieve great success as a [[batsman]] for Cheltenham College, [[Cambridge University Cricket Club|Cambridge University]], [[Sussex County Cricket Club|Sussex]] and eventually [[England cricket team|England]] in a career cut short by recurrent illness. His Test average of 58.5 ranks him among the best batsmen to have played Test cricket. In 1930, playing for Sussex, he scored 333 runs in one day against Northamptonshire.<ref name="oneday">{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/149270.html |title=Duleep's triple |access-date=9 May 2017 |work=ESPN Cricinfo|date=7 May 2007 }}</ref>

==Public service==

[[File:Kumar Shri Duleepsinhji-visit.jpg|thumb|left|The photo shows one of Duleepsinhji's routine visits to a village near [[Junagadh]] in [[Saurashtra State]] to see the living conditions of the local people. He is being given the traditional welcome by the villagers by drum beating and pipe music.]]
Following his playing career, and based on his experience as [[High Commissioner (Commonwealth)|High Commissioner]] of India in [[Australia]] and [[New Zealand]], Duleepsinhji was made Chairman of the Public Service Commission in the [[Saurashtra State|State of Saurashtra]] after his return to India.

Duleepsinhji also visited the first and the only public utility [[thermal power station]] in the State, at that time located at [[Shapur Sorath]], near a village called Vanthly (near [[Junagadh]]). As this power station was using crushed [[coal]] as fuel for boilers and chlorination for the cooling water system, which normally polluted the local atmosphere; he wanted to see personally the working conditions and the amenities provided for the villagers housing and the recreation facilities.

==Death==

Duleepsinhji died on 5 December 1959, following a heart attack, in [[Bombay]].<ref>{{cite news |title=PRINCE DULEEPSINHJI, 54 |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1959/12/06/88842830.html?action=click&contentCollection=Archives&module=ArticleEndCTA&region=ArchiveBody&pgtype=article&pageNumber=86 |access-date=16 June 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=December 6, 1959}}</ref> The [[Duleep Trophy]] is named in his honour.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/313361.html|title=Duleep Trophy|access-date=25 September 2019|work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==

*{{ESPNcricinfo|id=11951}}
* [http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/154691.html Kumar Shri Duleepsinhji: Cricketer of the Year 1930: By Wisden Almanack archive]
{{S-start}}
{{s-sports}}
{{succession box|
|before=[[Harold Gilligan]]
|title=[[:Category:Sussex cricket captains|Sussex county cricket captain]]
|years=1931–1932
|after=[[Robert Scott (cricketer)|R. S. G. Scott]]
}}
{{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Duleepsinhji, Kumar Shri}}
[[Category:England Test cricketers]]
[[Category:Indian cricketers]]
[[Category:Sussex cricketers]]
[[Category:Sussex cricket captains]]
[[Category:Cambridge University cricketers]]
[[Category:Gentlemen cricketers]]
[[Category:Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers]]
[[Category:Hindus cricketers]]
[[Category:North v South cricketers]]
[[Category:Wisden Cricketers of the Year]]
[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:1959 deaths]]
[[Category:People educated at Cheltenham College]]
[[Category:Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:Cricketers from Gujarat]]
[[Category:Indian royalty]]
[[Category:Gujarati people]]
[[Category:Maharajas of Nawanagar]]
[[Category:Indian civil servants]]
[[Category:High Commissioners of India to Australia]]
[[Category:High Commissioners of India to New Zealand]]
[[Category:British Asian cricketers]]
[[Category:English cricketers of 1919 to 1945]]
[[Category:H. D. G. Leveson Gower's XI cricketers]]
[[Category:Lord Hawke's XI cricketers]]
[[Category:C. I. Thornton's XI cricketers]]

Saiyed Khalid

2023-06-11T10:28:41Z

MauraJ14891: Moving from Category:People from Vadodara to Category:Sportspeople from Vadodara

{{short description|Indian cricketer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox cricketer
| name = Saiyed Khalid
| image =
| caption =
| country = India
| country2 =
| country3 =
| fullname = Hussain Azizhak Saiyed Khalid
| birth_date = {{birth-date and age|21 October 1975}}
| birth_place = [[Baroda]], [[Gujarat]], India
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nickname =
| heightft =
| heightinch =
| heightcm =
| heightm =
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = Slow left-arm orthodox
| role =
| family =
| club1 = Goa
| year1 = 1996–2003
| clubnumber1 =

| type1 = [[First-class cricket|FC]]
| debutdate1 = 25 October
| debutyear1 = 1996
| debutfor1 = Goa
| debutagainst1 = Karnataka
| lastdate1 = 28 December
| lastyear1 = 2002
| lastfor1 = Goa
| lastagainst1 = Services

| type2 = [[List A cricket|LA]]
| debutdate2 = 24 October
| debutyear2 = 1996
| debutfor2 = Goa
| debutagainst2 = Karnataka
| lastdate2 = 11 December
| lastyear2 = 2002
| lastfor2 = Goa
| lastagainst2 = Karnataka

| umpire = Yes
| testsumpired =
| umptestdebutyr =
| umptestlastyr =
| odisumpired =
| umpodidebutyr =
| umpodilastyr =
| twenty20sumpired =
| umptwenty20debutyr =
| umptwenty20lastyr =
| fcumpired = 21
| umpfcdebutyr = 2008
| umpfclastyr = 2015
| listaumpired = 10
| umplistadebutyr = 2008
| umplistalastyr = 2014
| t20umpired = 5
| umpt20debutyr = 2015
| umpt20lastyr = 2015

| columns = 2

| column1 = [[First-class cricket|First-class]]
| matches1 = 27
| runs1 = 369
| bat avg1 = 9.46
| 100s/50s1 = 0/0
| top score1 = 26
| deliveries1 = 5,196
| wickets1 = 62
| bowl avg1 = 36.95
| fivefor1 = 2
| tenfor1 = 0
| best bowling1 = 5/54
| catches/stumpings1 = 16/–

| column2 = [[List-A cricket|List A]]
| matches2 = 23
| runs2 = 69
| bat avg2 = 8.62
| 100s/50s2 = 0/0
| top score2 = 18
| deliveries2 = 917
| wickets2 = 23
| bowl avg2 = 34.30
| fivefor2 = 0
| tenfor2 = 0
| best bowling2 = 3/25
| catches/stumpings2 = 1/–
| date = 30 November 2015
| source = http://cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/7/7952/7952.html CricketArchive
}}
'''Saiyed Khalid''' (born 21 October 1975) is an Indian former [[first-class cricket]]er.<ref name="Cricinfo">{{Cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/30196.html |title=Saiyed Khalid |access-date=7 October 2015 |work=ESPN Cricinfo |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006075007/http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/30196.html# |archive-date=6 October 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref> He is now an [[umpire (cricket)|umpire]] and stood in matches in the [[2015–16 Ranji Trophy]].<ref name="Ranji">{{Cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/901687.html |title=Ranji Trophy, Group A: Vidarbha v Odisha at Nagpur, Oct 1-4, 2015 |access-date=7 October 2015 |work=ESPN Cricinfo |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151006232232/http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/901687.html# |archive-date=6 October 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{cricinfo|id=30196}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Khalid, Saiyed}}
[[Category:1975 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian cricketers]]
[[Category:Indian cricket umpires]]
[[Category:Goa cricketers]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Vadodara]]
{{India-cricket-bio-1970s-stub}}

Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies

2022-01-11T21:46:05Z

MauraJ14891: Article crafted.

{{Short description|Former lower house of the Parliament of Venezuela}}

The '''Chamber of Deputies''' ({{Lang-es|Cámara de Diputados}}) was the lower house of [[Venezuela]]'s legislative under its 1961 constitution; the [[Venezuelan Senate]] was the upper house. Under the [[Constitution of Venezuela|1999 constitution]], the bicameral system was replaced by the unicameral [[National Assembly of Venezuela]].
[[File:LegislativoCentro.jpg|thumb|[[Palacio Federal Legislativo]]]]
At the [[1993 Venezuelan parliamentary election]], the Chamber saw the introduction of a [[mixed member proportional representation]] system,<ref name=Crisp/> modelled on the German system, with some variations.<ref>Crisp and Rey(2003:189)</ref> This replaced the previous "closed-list proportional representation system [which had] led to an extremely party-centered system."<ref>Crisp and Rey (2003: 192)</ref> The traditionally dominant [[Democratic Action (Venezuela)|Democratic Action]] and [[COPEI]] "supported it because it looked the most like the system under which they had prospered".<ref name=Crisp>Crisp, Brian F. and Rey, Juan Carlos (2003), "The Sources of Electoral Reform in Venezuela", in Shugart, Matthew Soberg, and Martin P. Wattenberg, ''Mixed-Member Electoral Systems – The Best of Both Worlds?'', Oxford: [[Oxford University Press]], 2003. pp. 173–194(22)</ref>

<blockquote>"Seats for the Chamber of Deputies were allocated to each state on the basis of its population. Since 1970 a number of citizens equal to 0.55% of the population is entitled to a deputy, but since 1993 no state can have fewer than three deputies. A quota for additional seats in the Chamber of Deputies is calculated by dividing the total number of votes cast by the number of deputies determined by the size of the population. The number of votes received by each party nationally for deputies is divided by this result, and the difference between the seats already won and this final result is the number of additional seats awarded to the party. As in the Senate, there has always been a limit to the total number of additional seats any given party can receive. (Since 1980 no party has been allowed more than five additional seats in the Chamber of Deputies.)"<ref>Crisp and Rey(2003:175)</ref></blockquote>

At the Chamber's [[1998 Venezuelan parliamentary election|last election in 1998]], it had 207 members.

== Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies ==
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |President
!Tenure
!Party
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Rafael Caldera]]
|1959–1962
|[[Copei|COPEI]]
|-
|
|[[Manuel Vicente Ledezma]]
|1962
|Acción Democrática
|-
|style="background-color:yellow" |
|[[Ignacio Luis Arcaya]]
|1962–1964
|[[Democratic Republican Union]]
|-
|style="background-color:yellow" |
|[[Héctor Santaella]]
|1964–1965
|Democratic Republican Union
|-
|style="background-color:yellow" |
|[[Alirio Ugarte Pelayo]]
|1965–1966
|Democratic Republican Union
|-
|style="background-color:yellow" |
|[[Dionisio López Orihuela]]
|1966–1967
|Democratic Republican Union
|-
|style="background-color:yellow" |
|[[Enrique Betancourt y Galindez]]
|1967–1968
|Democratic Republican Union
|-
|
|[[César Rondón Lovera]]
|1968–1969
|Acción Democrática
|-
|
|[[Jorge Dáger]]
|1969–1970
|Acción Democrática
|-
|
|[[Antonio Léidenz]]
|1970–1974
|Acción Democrática
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Gonzalo Ramírez Cubillán]]
|1974–1975
|COPEI
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Oswaldo Álvarez Paz]]
|1975–1979
|COPEI
|-
|
|[[Carlos Canache Mata]]
|1979–1982
|Acción Democrática
|-
|
|[[Armando Sánchez Bueno]]
|1982–1983
|Acción Democrática
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Leonardo Ferrer]]
|1984–1987
|COPEI
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[José Rodríguez Iturbe]]<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A_prAAAAMAAJ |title = Repensar la política: Notas sobre la base ideal-cultural de un nuevo proyecto nacional democrático|isbn = 9789800741986|last1 = Iturbe|first1 = José Rodríguez|year = 1997}}</ref>
|1987-1990
|COPEI
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Luis Enrique Oberto]]
|1990-1994
|COPEI
|-
|
|[[Carmelo Lauría]]
|1994-1996
|[[Acción Democrática]]
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Ramón Guillermo Aveledo]]
|1996–1998
|COPEI
|-
|
|[[Ixora Rojas]]
|1998–1999
|[[Acción Democrática]]
|-
|style="background-color:green" |
|[[Henrique Capriles]]
|1999
|COPEI
|-
|}
<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TBMWAQAAIAAJ |title=25 Años de legislación democrática |author1=Venezuela |year=1983}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[National Assembly (Venezuela)]], Unicameral legislature of Venezuela since 2000
* [[Senate of Venezuela]], Upper house of Venezuela 1961–1999

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Legislative leaders of Venezuela}}

[[Category:Legislative branch of the Government of Venezuela]]
[[Category:Defunct lower houses]]
[[Category:1961 establishments in Venezuela]]
[[Category:1999 disestablishments in Venezuela]]

{{Venezuela-gov-stub}}