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Krrish

2026-05-06T11:06:23Z

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{{short description|2006 Indian film by Rakesh Roshan}}
{{use Indian English|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}}
{{Good article}}
{{other uses|Krish (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Krrish
| image = Krrish poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Rakesh Roshan]]
| producer = Rakesh Roshan
| story = Rakesh Roshan
| screenplay = [[Sachin Bhowmick]] Rakesh Roshan [[Akarsh Khurana]] [[Honey Irani]] [[Robin Bhatt]]
| starring = [[Hrithik Roshan]] [[Priyanka Chopra]] [[Naseeruddin Shah]] [[Rekha]] [[Sharat Saxena]] [[Manini Mishra]]
| music = '''Score:''' [[Salim–Sulaiman]] '''Songs:''' [[Rajesh Roshan]]
| cinematography = [[Santosh Thundiyil]]
| editing = [[Amitabh Shukla]]
| studio = [[Filmkraft Productions Pvt. Ltd]]
| distributor = [[Yash Raj Films]] (India) [[Reliance Entertainment|Adlabs]] (International)<ref>{{cite web|title=Adlabs Films Ltd. acquire Krrish at a whopper|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|date=24 October 2005|access-date=30 September 2023|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/adlabs-films-ltd-acquire-krrish-at-a-whopper/}}</ref>
| released = {{Film date|2006|06|23|df=yes}}
| runtime = 175 minutes
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget = {{INR}}40 crore<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=384|title=Krrish – Movie|publisher=[[Box Office India]]}}</ref>
| gross = {{INR}}126.55 crore<ref name="auto" />
}}

'''''Krrish''''' ({{IPA|hi|krɪʃ}}) is a 2006 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[superhero film|superhero]] [[action thriller film]] directed and produced by [[Rakesh Roshan]]. The film stars [[Hrithik Roshan]] in the main dual lead role, alongside [[Priyanka Chopra]], [[Naseeruddin Shah]], [[Rekha]], [[Sharat Saxena]] and [[Manini Mishra]]. It is the second instalment in the [[Krrish (franchise)|''Krrish'' franchise]] and a sequel to ''[[Koi... Mil Gaya]]''. In the film, Krishna Mehra, who has superhuman abilities like his father Rohit Mehra, falls in love with Priya and follows her to [[Singapore]], where he takes on the superhero persona of [[Krrish (character)|Krrish]] and sets out to thwart the plans of the evil scientist Dr. Siddhant Arya, who is creating a [[supercomputer]] which shows the future.

''Krrish'' was conceived to be a film of global significance and a trendsetter in [[Indian cinema]], with [[visual effects|VFX]] on par with those from [[Cinema of the United States|Hollywood]]. To that end, the effects team was aided by Marc Kolbe and Craig Mumma and the action scenes were choreographed by [[Ching Siu-Tung|Tony Ching]]. The music was composed by [[Rajesh Roshan]], while the background score was composed by [[Salim–Sulaiman]]. Filming was done to a large extent in [[Singapore]] as well as [[India]].

''Krrish'' was released on 23 June 2006 at a budget of {{INR}}40 [[crore]] and, on over 1000 prints both near-record amounts for an Indian film at the time.<ref name="Budget">{{Cite web|url=https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=384|title=Krrish – Movie – Box Office India|website=boxofficeindia.com|access-date=18 October 2019|archive-date=8 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208083450/https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=384|url-status=live}}</ref> The film received positive reviews from critics and received a record opening week at the box office. A [[Blockbuster (entertainment)|blockbuster]], ''Krrish'' grossed a worldwide total of {{INR}}126 crore, becoming the [[List of Bollywood films of 2006|second highest-grossing Indian film of 2006]], behind ''[[Dhoom 2]]''.<ref name="Kr">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/krrish/box-office/|title=Krrish Box Office Collection till Now | Box Collection – Bollywood Hungama|first=Bollywood|last=Hungama|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=23 June 2006 |access-date=16 October 2019|archive-date=29 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200429132735/https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/krrish/box-office/|url-status=live}}</ref> The film received 8 nominations at the [[52nd Filmfare Awards]], including [[Filmfare Best Film Award|Best Film]], [[Filmfare Best Director Award|Best Director]] (Rakesh), [[Filmfare Best Actor Award|Best Actor]] (Hrithik) and [[Filmfare Best Supporting Actress Award|Best Supporting Actress]] (Rekha) and won 3 awards, including [[Filmfare Best Special Effects Award|Best Special Effects]]. At the [[8th IIFA Awards]], the film received 9 nominations, and won 3 awards, including [[IIFA Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] (Hrithik). It also won the [[National Film Award for Best Special Effects]].

''Krrish'' marked a significant turning point in Indian cinema, as it helped pioneer the mainstream superhero genre in [[Indian cinema]] and set a new benchmark for visual effects in Indian films. It has become the [[List of Indian superhero films|highest grossing Indian superhero film]] at the time of its release. It was one of the first Indian productions to integrate large-scale [[CGI effect|CGI]] and wire-work stunts comparable to international standards. The film was envisioned to be a genre-defining spectacle that could appeal to both Indian and global audiences, blending science fiction, romance, action, and mythology. The third film in the series, ''[[Krrish 3]]'' was released in 2013 whereas, the fourth installment is expected to begin shooting in early 2026.

== Plot ==
Krishna Mehra, the orphaned son of the deceased couple, Dr. Rohit and Nisha, lives in the small town of [[Kasauli]] with his grandmother Sonia. His school principal suspects that Krishna has inherited Rohit's superhuman abilities. Shocked at this, Sonia takes the child to a remote mountain village in [[Himachal Pradesh]] to conceal his identity.

Two decades later, Krishna, now a village youngster, meets vacationing girls Priya and Honey, who are camping with their group near his home. After Krishna saves Priya from a hang glider accident, they become friends and grow close. Before leaving, the girls had seen some of his special abilities. After returning to [[Singapore]], they are fired by their boss for taking an extended vacation.

In an attempt to keep their jobs, Honey suggests inviting Krishna to Singapore and making a television program about him. However, Sonia protests this, leading Krishna to question the reason behind her strictness. She states that the people there will only exploit his abilities and reveals [[Koi... Mil Gaya|the story of his father Rohit and his adventures with Jadoo]]. Rohit became a renowned scientist, married Nisha and worked with Dr. Siddhant Arya to create a [[supercomputer]] that predicted calamities. On the night of Krishna's birth, Rohit contacted them to inform that he was quitting the project and returning, but then reportedly died in a laboratory accident. Nisha died shortly after. Krishna promises her that he will never reveal his powers and she permits him to go to Singapore, aware of his feelings towards Priya.

Krishna arrives in Singapore and befriends a stunt performer, Kristian Li, who is attempting to raise funds to pay for his young sister's surgery. Kristian invites them to the Great Bombay Circus, but during an act, a firework explodes and ignites the tent, trapping several children. Krishna dons a broken black clown's mask lying on the floor and wears his jacket on inside-out, creating the persona of ''Krrish''. As Krrish is being offered a reward for his deeds, Krishna asks Kristian to assume his identity so that he can pay for his sister's surgery.

Meanwhile, Priya and Honey learn that Krishna is Krrish after seeing the footage from Priya's videocamera. They decide to release it to make him a world-famous celebrity. During their discussions, Krishna arrives and overhears them. Just before Priya confesses that she has genuinely fallen in love with Krishna, he leaves, feeling heartbroken. After he confronts her, Priya gets to know about the Mehra family's tragic past. She sets out to stop her boss from revealing Krrish's identity.

In the process, Priya meets Vikram Sinha, the senior security officer of Dr. Arya, who has been searching for Krishna and Sonia for the past 20 years. Sinha reveals that Rohit is still alive, and they were close friends. After completing the machine, they tested it, saw Krishna being born and were further shocked to see Dr. Arya holding Rohit at gunpoint. Rohit destroys the computer after realizing Dr. Arya will use it only for his own needs, but Arya shoots him. Rohit's heartbeat and retina scans are needed to access the computer so Arya keeps him as a prisoner in a comatose state until he can rebuild it.

Meanwhile, Dr. Arya who has re-built the computer gets shocked to see Krrish killing him. Dr. Arya quickly visits Kristian's house and shoots Kristian dead. After learning about Kristian's death, Krishna suits up and uses his superhuman speed to pursue Dr. Arya to his remote island, where he had imprisoned Rohit. When Dr. Arya looks into the future again, he sees that the visual has not changed. When Krrish enters the compound, he defeats Arya's thugs, but Dr. Arya shoots Sinha dead and holds Priya and Rohit at gunpoint. Krrish saves Priya and Rohit and injures Dr. Arya fatally. After revealing to Rohit that Krishna is his son, Krishna and Priya take Rohit with them back to India, reuniting him with Sonia. Rohit re-uses the supercomputer created by his late father to summon Jadoo, and thanks him for his family once again.

== Cast ==
=== Main cast ===
* [[Hrithik Roshan]] in a [[dual role]] as:
** [[Krrish (character)|Krishna Mehra / Krrish]], Rohit and Nisha's son; Sonia's grandson and Priya's love-interest
*** Mickey Dhamijani as Teen Krishna
** Dr. Rohit Mehra, Sonia's son; Nisha's widower and Krishna's father
* [[Priyanka Chopra]] as Priya, Krishna's love-interest
* [[Naseeruddin Shah]] as Dr. Siddhant Arya, an evil scientist; Rohit's former accomplice turned enemy
* [[Rekha]] as Sonia Mehra, Rohit's mother and Krishna's grandmother
* [[Sharat Saxena]] as Vikram Sinha, Dr. Arya's employee, Rohit's trusted colleague, Mehra family's well-wisher and Krishna's helper to eliminate Dr. Arya
* [[Manini Mishra]] as Honey Arora, Priya's best-friend and colleague
* [[Hemant Pandey]] as Bahadur, Krishna's friend

=== Supporting cast ===
* Ahmad Khan as Dr. Mathur, Dr. Arya's assistant
* Bin Xia as Kristian Li, Krishna's friend
* Edgar Noordanus
* Zain Khan as Chintu, Krishna's little friend
* Fardeen Hussaini as Krishna's little friend
* Yu Xuan as Kristian's sister

=== Special appearances ===
* [[Puneet Issar]] as Komal Singh, Priya's camp leader
* [[Akash Khurana]] as Father Robericks, Principal of the Catholic School
* [[Mithilesh Chaturvedi]] as Mr. Mathur, Rohit's former computer teacher
* [[Archana Puran Singh]] as Nayantara, Priya and Honey's boss
* [[Kiran Juneja]] as Priya's mother
* [[Preity Zinta]] as Nisha Mehra, Rohit's wife and Krishna's mother

== Production ==

=== Development ===
In November 2004, the Roshans confirmed they would produce a sequel to ''[[Koi... Mil Gaya]]'' (2003).<ref name=budget2 /><ref name="announcement">{{cite web|title=This Week in Bollywood |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2004/nov/25sd3.htm |work=[[Rediff.com]] |access-date=11 August 2009 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110419202406/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2004/nov/25sd3.htm |archive-date=19 April 2011 }}</ref> They announced that actors [[Hrithik Roshan]] and [[Rekha]] would return for the sequel, but that [[Preity Zinta]] would be replaced by [[Priyanka Chopra]].<ref name="announcement" /> Chopra also confirmed the same, adding, "The story will start where ''Koi... Mil Gaya'' ended."<ref name="announcement" /> Before Chopra, [[Amrita Rao]] was cast as the female lead, and she and Hrithik starred in a photoshoot. However, the results of the photoshoot left Rakesh Roshan dissatisfied, and thus Rao was removed from the project.<ref>{{cite web|title=Not Priyanka Chopra But This Actress Was First Choice For Rakesh Roshan's Krrish|url=https://www.news18.com/movies/not-priyanka-chopra-but-this-actress-was-first-choice-for-rakesh-roshans-krrish-8155705.html|language=en|access-date=2023-06-23|work=News18|date=23 June 2023 }}</ref> [[Rakesh Roshan]] hoped that the film would be remembered as the first to prove that the Indian film industry is equal to Hollywood.<ref name=hw>{{cite web |url=http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/12rakesh.htm |title="We are no less than Hollywood" – Rediff.com movies |publisher=In.rediff.com |date=12 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120416002132/http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/12rakesh.htm |archive-date=16 April 2012 }}</ref> He decided to push the story forward by focusing on the son of the previous films's protagonist, who would inherit his father's special abilities.<ref name=budget2 /> The story combined elements of Indian mythology (the main character's name Krishna alludes to the Hindu Lord [[Krishna]]),<ref name="BartonMcGregor2008">{{cite book|author1=Robert Barton |author2=Annie McGregor |title=Theatre in Your Life |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0mf3up4CbuYC&pg=PA210 |access-date=29 March 2012 |date=25 February 2008 |publisher=Cengage Learning |isbn=978-0-534-64069-9 |pages=210– |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102082840/http://books.google.com/books?id=0mf3up4CbuYC&pg=PA210 |archive-date= 2 January 2014 }}</ref> Chinese martial arts and Hollywood films to set itself up as a film of global significance.<ref name="Jess-Cooke2009">{{cite book|author=Carolyn Jess-Cooke |title=Film Sequels: Theory and Practice from Hollywood to Bollywood |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Sw0mjBBbybUC&pg=PA119 |access-date=10 May 2012 |date=15 February 2009 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |isbn=978-0-7486-2603-8 |page=119 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102082751/http://books.google.com/books?id=Sw0mjBBbybUC&pg=PA119 |archive-date= 2 January 2014 }}</ref>

=== Pre-production ===

Rakesh Roshan wanted ''Krrish'' to be a trendsetter in Indian cinema, with visual effects on par with [[Hollywood films]].<ref name=made /> He hired Hollywood special effects experts Marc Kolbe and Craig Mumma, who had both previously worked on such films as ''[[Independence Day (1996 film)|Independence Day]]'', ''[[Godzilla (1998 film)|Godzilla]]'' and ''[[Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow|Sky Captain]]'', to help create the visual effects for the film.<ref name=osa>{{cite web|author=Ritesh Gupta |url=http://www.onscreenasia.com/article/difeature-krrish-sets-new-benchmark-for-special-effects-in-hindi-cinema/258 |title=Difeature: Krrish sets new benchmark for special effects in Hindi cinema |publisher=OnScreenAsia.com |date=1 August 2006 |access-date=31 May 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105130356/http://www.onscreenasia.com/article/difeature-krrish-sets-new-benchmark-for-special-effects-in-hindi-cinema/258 |archive-date= 5 November 2013 }}</ref><ref name=pdf /><ref name=hindu1 /> Roshan also hired Hong Kong action director [[Ching Siu-Tung|Tony Ching]] after admiring his work in ''[[Hero (2002 film)|Hero]]''. Before production began, Hrithik Roshan went to China to train with Ching for the cable work that would be needed to make his character "fly".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/jan/31hrit.htm |title=Playing the good guy is boring |work=Rediff.com |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304112319/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/jan/31hrit.htm |archive-date= 4 March 2016 }}</ref> A storyboard of the film was prepared and sent to Ching to help him develop the action sequences.<ref name=action>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/society-and-the-arts/films/story/20060508-bollywood-turns-on-heat-for-long-summer-ahead-783153-2006-05-07 |title=Bollywood turns on the heat with passion, pathos and stars in unusual roles : FILMS — India Today |publisher=Indiatoday.intoday.in |date=8 May 2006 |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105125701/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bollywood-turns-on-heat-for-long-summer-ahead/1/181375.html |archive-date= 5 November 2013 }}</ref> Additional production credits include: [[Farah Khan]] – choreographer, [[Samir Chanda]] and Sham Kaushal – art directors, Baylon Fonesca and Nakul Kamte – sound, Nahush Pise – makeup artist, Sham Kaushal – assistant action director.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/352126/Krrish/credits |title=Krrish — Cast, Crew, Director and Awards — NYTimes.com |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105154505/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/352126/Krrish/credits |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=2013 |archive-date= 5 November 2013 }}</ref>

=== Filming ===
''Krrish'' was the first Indian film to be shot in [[Singapore]] under the Singapore Tourism Board's Film-in-Singapore subsidy scheme, and over 60% of the film was shot there.<ref name="Singh2009">{{cite book|author=Shalini Singh |title=Domestic tourism in Asia: diversity and divergence |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9Gl6JHmyY1sC&pg=PA267 |access-date=29 March 2012 |date=30 September 2009 |publisher=Earthscan |isbn=978-1-84407-660-4 |pages=267–281 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140709023218/http://books.google.com/books?id=9Gl6JHmyY1sC&pg=PA267 |archive-date= 9 July 2014 }}</ref> Shooting was accomplished on location over a span of 2 months, from September to November 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/jul/07krrish.htm |title=Hrithik's Krrish goes to Singapore |work=Rediff.com |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121022011838/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/jul/07krrish.htm |archive-date=22 October 2012 }}</ref> Locations featured included the [[Singapore Zoo]], the [[The Gateway (Singapore)|Gateway building]], and the [[Singapore National Library]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/shooting-schedule-of-krrish-at-the-singapore-zoo-news-bollywood-kkfvz9dghdd.html |title=Shooting schedule of Krrish at the Singapore Zoo |website=[[Sify]] |date=29 September 2005 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605053342/http://www.sify.com/movies/shooting-schedule-of-krrish-at-the-singapore-zoo-news-bollywood-kkfvz9dghdd.html |archive-date= 5 June 2014 }}</ref> Another major filming location was [[Robinson Road, Singapore|Robinson Road]], where heavy rains caused production delays.<ref name=sify1>{{cite web|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/krrish-diary-special-make-up-for-hrithik-roshan-news-bollywood-kkfvzidebba.html |title=Krrish diary: Special make-up for Hrithik Roshan |website=[[Sify]] |date=19 October 2005 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605053345/http://www.sify.com/movies/krrish-diary-special-make-up-for-hrithik-roshan-news-bollywood-kkfvzidebba.html |archive-date= 5 June 2014 }}</ref> The Singapore police were on location to block roads and protect the filming equipment,<ref name=sify1 /> such as when the film's action scenes required two 250-foot high industrial cranes.<ref name=action /> Author Audrey Yue noted that the film shoot benefited Singapore by leading to domestic and Indian [[Pop-culture tourism|film-induced tourism]].<ref name="Singh2009" />

Filming also took place in [[Manali, Himachal Pradesh|Manali]] and [[Film City, Mumbai|Film City]] in [[Mumbai]].<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web|title=Krrish |url=http://www.krrishthemovie.com/main.htm |publisher=Krrish Official Website |access-date=8 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111131236/http://www.krrishthemovie.com/main.htm |archive-date=11 November 2013 }}</ref> During filming of a flying stunt, one of the wires that was tied to Hrithik Roshan broke, causing him to fall 50 feet, though he landed safely on a shop's canopy.<ref name="fall">{{cite web|title=Hrithik survives a 50-foot fall |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-10-22/mumbai/27864316_1_hrithik-roshan-canopy-freak-accident |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103165609/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-10-22/mumbai/27864316_1_hrithik-roshan-canopy-freak-accident |url-status=dead |archive-date=3 January 2013 |date=22 October 2005 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=27 March 2012}}</ref> Hrithik described the incident as a "freak accident", stating, "I was skydiving to my death till I fell on a six-feet-long canopy of a shop that was out because of the slight drizzle. The canopy had iron rods. But I missed those rods too. What do I say? I guess the right word to describe the situation would be ''jadoo'' (magic)."<ref name="fall" /> Roshan also suffered other injuries during the film's production. He tore the hamstring in his right leg during a circus scene, singed his hair while running through fire in another action scene, and broke his thumb and toe during strenuous training for the wirework.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/NM12/Krrish-the-superhero-is-coming/Article1-111805.aspx |title=Krrish, the superhero is coming |work=Hindustan Times |date=21 June 2006 |access-date=30 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140607123611/http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/NM12/Krrish-the-superhero-is-coming/Article1-111805.aspx |archive-date= 7 June 2014 }}</ref>

=== Post-production ===

Indian firm [[Prasad Studios|Prasad EFX]] assigned a team of more than 100 VFX specialists to work with Marc Kolbe and Craig Mumma to create the visual effects for the film.<ref name=osa /><ref name=pdf>{{cite news|url=http://images.autodesk.com/apac_sapac_main/files/case_krrish.pdf |title="Krrish" – India's First Super Hero |publisher=Autodesk |access-date=8 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727012535/http://images.autodesk.com/apac_sapac_main/files/case_krrish.pdf |archive-date=27 July 2011 }}</ref><ref name=hindu1>{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/06/23/stories/2006062300540200.htm |title=Friday Review Chennai / Cinema : '"Krrish" will be a trendsetter' |date=23 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221050002/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2006/06/23/stories/2006062300540200.htm |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |archive-date=21 February 2014 }}</ref> Included were sophisticated [[3D modelling]] and [[computer animation]], including whole body scans, 3D replicas of vehicles, fire sequences, complicated wire removals and [[compositing]] work.<ref name=osa /> They prepared over 1,200 VFX shots, accounting for approximately 90 minutes of screen time.<ref name=made>{{cite web|title=Made in India! |url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/thscrip/print.pl?file=2006062601140400.htm&date=2006/06/26/&prd=mp& |date=26 June 2006 |work=[[The Hindu]] |access-date=13 August 2009 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111024937/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/thscrip/print.pl?file=2006062601140400.htm&date=2006%2F06%2F26%2F&prd=mp& |archive-date=11 November 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Krrish, a giant leap for Bollywood |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/krrish-a-giant-leap-for-bollywood/13466-8.html |date=20 June 2006 |publisher=[[CNN-IBN]] |access-date=13 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121003123637/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/krrish-a-giant-leap-for-bollywood/13466-8.html |archive-date= 3 October 2012 }}</ref> Describing the effects, Rakesh Roshan stated, "If you liked the visual effects in ''Koi... Mil Gaya'', you will find them far better in ''Krrish''. I do not think audiences have seen anything like this in Hindi films."<ref>Subhash K. Jha, Indo-Asian News Service, Mumbai, 18 June 2006</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Krrish will wow audiences |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/news-feed/nm12/krrish-will-wow-audiences/article1-111072.aspx |date=19 June 2006 |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |access-date=13 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140204021834/http://www.hindustantimes.com/news-feed/nm12/krrish-will-wow-audiences/article1-111072.aspx |archive-date=4 February 2014}}</ref>

== Music ==
{{Main|Krrish (soundtrack)}}
The film's soundtrack, composed by [[Rajesh Roshan]], was released on 28 April 2006 by [[T-Series (company)|T-Series]].<ref name="hw" /><ref name="music 1">{{cite web |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/musicreview/12415/index.html |title=Krrish: Music Review |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=28 April 2006|access-date=14 May 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100121141616/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/musicreview/12415/index.html|archive-date=21 January 2010}}</ref> Lyricists included [[Ibrahim Ashk|Ibraheem Ashk]], [[Nasir Faraaz]], and Vijay Akela. [[Salim–Sulaiman]] provided the background score. It became the seventh best-selling Bollywood soundtrack of the year.<ref>{{cite web |title=Territories |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=286&catName=MjAwMC0yMDA5|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090122120910/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=286&catName=MjAwMC0yMDA5|archive-date=22 January 2009|date=22 January 2009|access-date=17 August 2011}}</ref>
== Marketing ==

As a part of the marketing, [[Merchandise]] was offered for sale prior to the film's release to maximize profits. These included [[action figures]], [[masks]], and other [[toys]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/roshans-launch-krrish-toys/4170?curl=1381149671 |title=Roshans launch 'Krrish' toys |publisher=Ndtv.com |date=13 June 2006 |access-date=29 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140602195827/http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/roshans-launch-krrish-toys/4170?curl=1381149671 |archive-date= 2 June 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1060806/asp/opinion/story_6575028.asp |title=The Telegraph — Calcutta : Opinion |publisher=Telegraphindia.com |date=6 August 2006 |access-date=29 May 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140602195414/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1060806/asp/opinion/story_6575028.asp |archive-date= 2 June 2014 }}</ref>

A ''Krrish'' game was made in 2006 by [[Indiagames]] after the release of ''Krrish''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 2015 |title=Krish Game |url=https://www.pcgamefreetop.net/2015/07/krish-game.html |access-date=2023-09-29 |website=pcgamefreetop.net}}</ref>

== Release ==
=== Theatrical ===

The final budget of ''Krrish'' came to {{INR}}40 crore,<ref name="Budget" /> which at that time was considered a big-budget film by Hindi film standards.<ref name=budget2>{{cite news|last=Chadha |first=Monica |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/5098600.stm |title=South Asia | Bollywood launches its superhero |publisher=BBC News |date=21 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202201510/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/5098600.stm |archive-date= 2 February 2014 }}</ref><ref name=budget>{{cite news|author=Business Standard |url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/Companies/-I-Krrish-I-grosses-over-Rs-100-cr-in-2-weeks-106071001018_1.html |title=Krrish grosses over Rs 100 cr in 2 weeks |newspaper=Business Standard India |publisher=Business-standard.com |date=10 July 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140602195232/http://www.business-standard.com/article/Companies/-I-Krrish-I-grosses-over-Rs-100-cr-in-2-weeks-106071001018_1.html |archive-date= 2 June 2014 }}</ref> The film was released on 23 June 2006 with 1,000 prints.<ref name=superman>{{cite web|last=Singh |first=Abhay |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=a_qfKvBFDcoY |title='Krrish,' Bollywood Blockbuster, Pummels 'Superman' in India |publisher=Bloomberg |date=21 August 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912141827/http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=a_qfKvBFDcoY |archive-date=12 September 2011 }}</ref> ''Krrish'' was simultaneously released along with dubbed versions in [[Tamil language|Tamil]] and [[Telugu language|Telugu]] languages.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |last2= |last3= |first3= |date=2006-02-22 |title=Straight Answers |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/pune-times/straight-answers/articleshow/1424594.cms |access-date= |website=The Times of India |language=}}</ref> It was the first Indian film to receive payments in advance for product placement, music, and international distribution rights.<ref name=study>{{cite news|first=Anjali |last=Aggarwal |title=Krrish to storm classrooms |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=16 July 2006 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Krrish-to-storm-classrooms/articleshow/1762009.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024115754/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2006-07-16/india/27812519_1_krrish-case-study-singapore-government|url-status=live|archive-date=24 October 2012}}</ref>

=== Home media ===

The film's [[DVD]] was released in [[DVD region code#Region codes and countries|Region 1]] on 18 August 2006, by [[Adlabs]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Krrish |website=Amazon |date=18 August 2006 |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000I0RWB2 |access-date=20 August 2009 |archive-date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107055900/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000I0RWB2 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 21 August 2006, it was released for all regions by Filmkraft.<ref>{{cite web |title=Krrish (2006) |website=Amazon |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000HDZ96U |access-date=20 August 2009 |archive-date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107055904/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000HDZ96U |url-status=live }}</ref> Adlabs also released a Blu-ray version.<ref>{{cite web |title=Krrish Hindi Blu Ray |website=Amazon |url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B005JFVBCM |access-date=29 March 2012 |archive-date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107055901/https://www.amazon.com/dp/B005JFVBCM |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Film festivals ===
It was also notably screened under the "Informative Screening (Feature)" film category at the 2014 [[Pyongyang International Film Festival]] in North Korea.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-11-13 |title=Pyongyang International Film Festival |url=http://www.pyongyanginternationalfilmfestival.com/ |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113040125/http://www.pyongyanginternationalfilmfestival.com/ |archive-date=13 November 2015 |access-date=2023-08-02 |website=pyongyanginternationalfilmfestival.com}}</ref>

== Reception ==
=== Box office ===
''Krrish'' had a good opening week,<ref name=gnweek>{{cite web|url=http://gulfnews.com/news/world/india/bollywood-s-superman-flies-high-at-box-office-1.242871 |title=Bollywood's Superman flies high at box office |publisher=gulfnews |date=30 June 2006 |access-date=31 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221060903/http://gulfnews.com/news/world/india/bollywood-s-superman-flies-high-at-box-office-1.242871 |archive-date=21 February 2014 }}</ref> and tickets were reportedly selling for many times the original cost at some locations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/27krrish1.htm |title=Krrish might outfly Fanaa — Rediff.com movies |publisher=In.rediff.com |date=27 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415195344/http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/27krrish1.htm |archive-date=15 April 2012 }}</ref> Total gross collections were an Indian record of {{INR}}41.6 crore ({{INR}}29.7 crore in profit) for its opening week.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=302&catName=Rmlyc3QgV2Vlaw== |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204143500/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=302&catName=Rmlyc3QgV2Vlaw%3D%3D |archive-date= 4 December 2013 |title=First Week Top Domestic Grossers |publisher=Boxofficeindia.com |access-date=2 April 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ''Krrish'' became the fourth-highest-grossing film of 2006, earning over {{INR}}69 crore nett in India alone, and was classified as a "Blockbuster" by ''Box Office India''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Top Earners of 2006 |url=http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=212&catName=MjAwNg== |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020213049/http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=212&catName=MjAwNg%3D%3D |archive-date=20 October 2013 |publisher=Box Office India |access-date=22 August 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It also grossed {{INR}}31.68 crore in the overseas market, where it was declared a "hit".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=308&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204132438/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=308&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU%3D |archive-date= 4 December 2013 |title=Foreign Grosses |publisher=Box Office India |access-date=22 August 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The final worldwide total gross was {{INR}}126 crore.<ref name="Kr" /><ref name=lifetime>{{cite web|title=Top Lifetime Grossers Worldwide (IND Rs) |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=312&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021202725/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=312&catName=TGlmZXRpbWU%3D |archive-date=21 October 2013 |publisher=Box Office India |access-date=22 August 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> One week after ''Krrish'' was released, another superhero film, ''[[Superman Returns]]'' was released in India. Rakesh Roshan stated, "I was a little skeptical that Superman might hurt me, but fortunately it didn't." In fact, ''Krrish'' fared better at the box office in India than ''Superman Returns'' did.<ref name=superman />

=== Critical response ===
{{Rotten Tomatoes prose|score=88|count=8|average=7|consensus=|ref=yes |access-date=13 December 2023}}

==== India ====
''Krrish'' received positive reviews from critics in India.<ref name=mixed>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/krrish1/20060627.htm |title=Krrish might outfly Fanaa — Rediff.com Movies |work=Rediff.com |date=27 June 2006 |access-date=31 May 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140602200821/http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/krrish1/20060627.htm |archive-date= 2 June 2014 }}</ref> [[Taran Adarsh]] of ''[[Bollywood Hungama]]'' believed that the film surpassed expectations, but felt that there were issues with pacing in first hour. Overall, he deemed ''Krrish'' to be "a terrifically exciting and compelling experience", and awarded the film 4.5 of 5 stars.<ref name=bhr>{{cite web|author-link=Taran Adarash |first=Taran |last=Adarash |title=Krrish: Movie Review |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/moviemicro/criticreview/id/54355 |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=22 June 2006 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130130054935/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/moviemicro/criticreview/id/54355 |archive-date=30 January 2013 }}</ref> Nikhat Kazmi noted in ''[[The Times of India]]'' that while the superhero and action sequences were appealing, there were not enough of them. He was also not excited by the romantic parts, comparing them to a sightseeing tour, first in India and then in Singapore. He said that overall, this film lacks the fun of its predecessor.<ref name=toireview>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/news-interviews/Review-Krrish-/articleshow/1678835.cms |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103205206/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2006-06-24/news-interviews/27810161_1_jadoo-priyanka-chopra-darshan |url-status=live |archive-date=3 January 2013 |title=Review: Krrish |date=27 November 2004 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=29 March 2012}}</ref> On the other hand, Raja Sen said that ''Krrish'' was infinitely better than ''KMG'', though ultimately it was all about Hrithik Roshan. Sen and Sukanya Verma, writing for [[Rediff.com|''Rediff'']], both gave the film 3 out of 5 stars, and both said that it was a good film for children. Sen summarised, "So, is it a good superhero movie? No, but it's well-intentioned. It's a full-on kiddie movie, and while a lot of us might be scornful of ''Krrish'', it's heartening to see fantasy officially entering mainstream Bollywood."<ref name=rdr1>{{cite web|url=http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/23krrish.htm |title=Hrithik makes Krrish work — Rediff.com movies |publisher=In.rediff.com |date=23 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120328232040/http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/23krrish.htm |archive-date=28 March 2012 }}</ref> Verma agreed with other critics that it took too long for the action to get started, and said that a lot of attention was spent showing off Roshan's muscles. He summarised, "''Krrish'' neither has the sleek aura nor the deep-rooted ideology of superheroes. What it does have is a super-spirited performance from Hrithik Roshan, which is likely to appeal to children. And that's worth a three-star cheer."<ref name=rdr2>{{cite web|url=http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/23krrish1.htm |title=A super spirited Hrithik! – Rediff.com movies |publisher=In.rediff.com |date=23 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111125015809/http://in.rediff.com/movies/2006/jun/23krrish1.htm |archive-date=25 November 2011 }}</ref> Saibal Chatterjee wrote in the ''[[Hindustan Times]]'' that ''Krrish'' is a hackneyed, formulaic masala film, with special effects added on top, and hoped that this would not be the future of Bollywood.<ref name=htreview>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/NM12/Krrish-Old-tricks-new-trappings/Article1-113686.aspx |title=Krrish: Old tricks, new trappings |work=Hindustan Times |date=26 June 2006 |access-date=31 May 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140607122038/http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/NM12/Krrish-Old-tricks-new-trappings/Article1-113686.aspx |archive-date= 7 June 2014 }}</ref> Rajeev Masand of ''[[CNN-IBN]]'' condemned the screenplay and thought that the only thing that made the film watchable was the acting of Hrithik Roshan. He gave the film only 2 out of 5 stars, saying "''Krrish'' is only an average film that could have been so much better if the makers had concentrated as hard on its story as they did on its action and stunts."<ref name=ibnreview>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/masands-verdict-krrish/13712-8.html |title=Masand's Verdict: Krrish-crass — Movies News News — IBNLive |publisher=Ibnlive.in.com |date=29 April 2010 |access-date=31 May 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100529181732/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/masands-verdict-krrish/13712-8.html |archive-date=29 May 2010 }}</ref>

==== Overseas ====
Overseas reviews were positive.<ref name=fan /> Richard James Havis of ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' stated, "This Bollywood epic crunches together romance, comedy, extraterrestrials, martial arts, dancing and action to tell an entertaining story about a reluctant Indian superhero" but said it may be "far too crazed for foreign viewers".<ref name=fan>{{cite web|title=Krrish Movie Reviews |url=http://www.fandango.com/krrish_98126/criticreviews |work=fandago.com |access-date=9 August 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121019172304/http://www.fandango.com/krrish_98126/criticreviews |archive-date=19 October 2012 }}</ref> David Chute of ''[[LA Weekly]]'' deemed it a "hearty pulp cinema that really sticks to your ribs".<ref name="100% fresh">{{rotten-tomatoes|krrish|Krrish}}</ref> Likewise, Laura Kern of ''[[The New York Times]]'' said it was a blend of carefree romance, show-stopping action and sci-fi.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kern |first=Laura |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/2006/06/30/movies/30krri.html |title=Krrish — Review — Movies — NYTimes.com |publisher=Movies.nytimes.com |date=30 June 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120522093825/http://movies.nytimes.com/2006/06/30/movies/30krri.html |archive-date=22 May 2012 }}</ref> Ronnie Scheib of ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' said that it was an "enjoyable, daffily improbable escapist romp". He praised the action sequences as ingeniously choreographed, but very family-friendly.<ref>{{cite web|last=Scheib |first=Ronnie |url=https://www.variety.com/review/VE1117931032/ |title=Variety Reviews — Krrish — Film Reviews — N.Y. Asian — Review by Ronnie Scheib |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=7 July 2006 |access-date=29 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112050145/http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117931032/ |archive-date=12 November 2012 }}</ref> Though Jaspreet Pandohar of ''[[BBC]]'' was critical of the script for being "low on originality", he praised Hrithik Roshan's performance and the action scenes.<ref name=bbcr>{{cite web|title=Krrish Review |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/06/26/krrish_2006_review.shtml |publisher=BBC Movies |date=23 June 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060718225844/http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/06/26/krrish_2006_review.shtml |archive-date=18 July 2006 }}</ref> Dr. P.V. Vaidyanathan, in a review for ''BBC Shropshire'', said that the film's excellent special effects were as good as the best from Hollywood, praised Hrithik's acting, but called the music mundane.<ref name=bbc2>{{cite web|title=BBC — Shropshire — Bollywood — Krrish |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/shropshire/films/bollywood/2006/07/krrish_review.shtml |publisher=BBC |date=July 2006 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110213153650/http://www.bbc.co.uk/shropshire/films/bollywood/2006/07/krrish_review.shtml |archive-date=13 February 2011 }}</ref>

=== Accolades ===

''Krrish'' was one of India's possible nominations for the [[List of submissions to the 79th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film|2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film]], but the country ultimately chose ''[[Rang De Basanti]]'' as its pick.<ref>{{cite web|title=Rang De heads to the Oscars! |publisher=Rediff |date=25 September 2006 |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/sep/25rdb.htm |access-date=30 March 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018202504/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2006/sep/25rdb.htm |archive-date=18 October 2012 }}</ref> Despite this, ''Krrish'' won numerous awards, including 3 [[Filmfare Award]]s—[[Filmfare Best Special Effects Award|Best Special Effects]], [[Filmfare Best Action Award|Best Action]] and [[Filmfare Best Background Score Award|Best Background Score]]—and was nominated for [[Filmfare Best Film Award|Best Film]], [[Filmfare Best Director Award|Best Director]], [[Filmfare Best Actor Award|Best Actor]], [[Filmfare Best Supporting Actress Award|Best Supporting Actress]] and [[Filmfare Best Villain Award|Best Villain]] at the [[52nd Filmfare Awards]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.awardsandshows.com/features/filmfare-awards-2007-207.html |title=Filmfare Award Winners 2007 – 52nd (Fifty Second) Fair One Filmfare Awards |publisher=Awardsandshows.com |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120807192646/http://www.awardsandshows.com/features/filmfare-awards-2007-207.html |archive-date= 7 August 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Filmfare Awards: Nominations Announced |url=http://www.radiosargam.com/films/archives/2195/filmfare-awards-nominations-announced.html/comment-page-1 |date=19 February 2007 |publisher=Radio Sargam |access-date=21 August 2009 |archive-date=19 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719005807/http://www.radiosargam.com/films/archives/2195/filmfare-awards-nominations-announced.html/comment-page-1 |url-status=live }}</ref> At the [[2007 IIFA Awards]], ''Krrish'' won [[IIFA Best Actor Award|Best Actor]],<ref>{{cite web|author=PTI |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/news-interviews/Rang-de-Basanti-best-film-Hrithik-best-actor/articleshow/2112336.cms |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103084132/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-06-10/news-interviews/27966982_1_iifa-awards-top-honours-film |url-status=live |archive-date=3 January 2013 |title=Rang de Basanti best film, Hrithik best actor |date=10 June 2007 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=13 June 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/iifa-07/rang-de-basanti-wins-best-film-at-iifa_376226.html |title=Rang De Basanti wins Best Film at IIFA |publisher=Zeenews.india.com |date=10 June 2007 |access-date=14 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221123154/http://zeenews.india.com/news/iifa-07/rang-de-basanti-wins-best-film-at-iifa_376226.html |archive-date=21 February 2014 }}</ref> [[IIFA Award for Best Action|Best Action]], and [[IIFA Award for Best Special Effects|Best Special Effects]]. Rakesh Roshan won the Creative Person of the Year title at the same ceremony. Additionally, the film was nominated in the following categories at the ceremony: Best Director, Best Music and Best Story.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iifa.com/web07/showcase/2007-winnerslist.htm |title=Showcase: IIFA 2007 – Yorkshire | Award Winners |publisher=IIFA |access-date=29 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207221602/http://www.iifa.com/web07/showcase/2007-winnerslist.htm |archive-date=7 February 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.awardsandshows.com/features/iifa-awards-2007-403.html |title=IIFA Awards 2007 – 8th International Indian Film Academy Awards — Samsung IIFA |publisher=Awardsandshows.com |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225023214/http://www.awardsandshows.com/features/iifa-awards-2007-403.html |archive-date=25 February 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Andre Soares |url=http://www.altfg.com/blog/awards/indian-film-academy-awards-2007/ |title=Indian Film Academy Awards 2007 |publisher=Altfg.com |date=2 June 2007 |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208180559/http://www.altfg.com/blog/awards/indian-film-academy-awards-2007/ |archive-date= 8 February 2012 }}</ref>

[[Hrithik Roshan]] won other acting awards that year, including the [[Star Screen Award Best Actor]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/hrithik-kareena-clinch-screen-awards/top/30517-8.html |title=Hrithik, Kareena clinch Screen Awards — Movies News News — IBNLive |publisher=Ibnlive.in.com |date=16 June 2007 |access-date=14 June 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014024316/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/hrithik-kareena-clinch-screen-awards/top/30517-8.html |archive-date=14 October 2012 }}</ref> [[Zee Cine Award for Best Actor – Male]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.businessofcinema.com/news.php?newsid=2897 |title=RDB, Munnabhai win big at Zee Cine Awards |publisher=Business of Cinema |date=2 April 2007 |access-date=14 June 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118212239/http://www.businessofcinema.com/news.php?newsid=2897 |archive-date=18 January 2013 }}</ref> [[Bengal Film Journalists' Association – Best Actor Award (Hindi)|BFJA – Best Actor Award (Hindi)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfjaawards.com/awards/winlist/index.htm |title=70th Annual BFJA Awards for the year 2006 |publisher=bfja |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080408132644/http://www.bfjaawards.com/awards/winlist/index.htm |archive-date=8 April 2008 |access-date=14 June 2012}}</ref> and [[GIFA Best Actor]].<ref>{{cite news |author=CBC Arts |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/film-about-independence-sweeps-indian-film-awards-1.587363 |title=Film about independence sweeps Indian Film Awards — Arts & Entertainment — CBC News |publisher=Cbc.ca |date=10 December 2006 |access-date=14 June 2012 |archive-date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211107055911/https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/film-about-independence-sweeps-indian-film-awards-1.587363 |url-status=live }}</ref> The film's special effects won the [[National Film Award for Best Special Effects]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/archieve/others/2008/jun/54th_nfa.pdf |title=54th National Film Awards |publisher=Directorate of Film Festivals – Ministry of Information & Broadcasting |access-date=13 June 2012 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417133353/http://www.pib.nic.in/archieve/others/2008/jun/54th_nfa.pdf |archive-date=17 April 2012 }}</ref> The film also took Best Picture honours at the [[Matri Shree Media Award]]s.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/archive-news/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131008011245/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/NewDelhi/23-scribes-felicitated-with-Matri-Shree-awards/Article1-219307.aspx|archive-date=8 October 2013|url-status=dead|title=Hindustan Times – Archive News|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref>

; [[52nd Filmfare Awards]]<nowiki>:</nowiki>

'''Won'''

* [[Filmfare Award for Best Background Score|Best Background Score]] – [[Salim–Sulaiman]]
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Special Effects|Best Special Effects]] – EFX
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Action|Best Action]] – [[Tony Ching]] & Siu-Tung

'''Nominated'''

* [[Filmfare Award for Best Film|Best Film]] – [[Rakesh Roshan]]
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Director|Best Director]] – Rakesh Roshan
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] – [[Hrithik Roshan]]
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] – [[Rekha]]
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Performance in a Negative Role|Best Villain]] – [[Naseeruddin Shah]]
* [[Filmfare Award for Best Sound Design|Best Sound Design]] – Jeetendra Choudhary, Baylon Fonsecai & Nakul KamrE

== Sequel ==
{{Main|Krrish 3}}
After the success of ''Krrish'', Rakesh Roshan announced that he would be making a sequel, tentatively titled ''Krrish 3''. He confirmed that Hrithik Roshan and Priyanka Chopra would reprise their roles,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Hrithik-Priyanka-pair-up-again/Article1-641497.aspx |title=Hrithik, Priyanka pair up again! |work=Hindustan Times |date=22 December 2010 |access-date=31 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021142332/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Hrithik-Priyanka-pair-up-again/Article1-641497.aspx |archive-date=21 October 2012 }}</ref> and that the antagonists would be played by [[Vivek Oberoi]] and [[Kangana Ranaut]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/Vivek-to-play-villain-in-Krrish-3/articleshow/7957927.cms |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120523184113/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-12/news-interviews/29409657_1_vivek-oberoi-rakesh-roshan-krrish |url-status=live |archive-date=23 May 2012 |title=Vivek to play villain in Krrish 3 |date=12 April 2011 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=31 March 2012}}</ref>

== See also ==
{{Portal|2000s|Bollywood|Film|India}}
* [[List of Indian superhero films]]
* [[Science fiction films in India]]

== References ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

== Further reading ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite news |first=Anupama |last=Chopra |title=In ''Krrish'', Bollywood Gets a Superhero of Its Own |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=11 June 2006 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/11/movies/11chopr.html?ex=1307678400&en=53ef94c48a3b5ba2&ei=5088&partner=rss |ref=none |access-date=10 February 2017 |archive-date=3 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203095305/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/11/movies/11chopr.html?ex=1307678400&en=53ef94c48a3b5ba2&ei=5088&partner=rss |url-status=live }}
* {{cite news |first=Priyanka |last=Bhardwaj |title=Foreign shoots spread Bollywood's reach |work=[[Asia Times]] |date=19 May 2006 |url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HE19Df01.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060601223908/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/HE19Df01.html |url-status=unfit |archive-date=1 June 2006 |ref=none }}
* {{cite news |first=Matt |last=Singer |title=Reinventing the Superhero for Bollywood |publisher=IFC |date=10 July 2009 |url=http://www.ifc.com/fix/2009/07/bollywood-superheroes |ref=none |access-date=31 March 2012 |archive-date=17 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150117191000/http://www.ifc.com/fix/2009/07/bollywood-superheroes |url-status=live }}
* {{cite news |first=Shabina |last=Akhtar |title=From superstars to supermen |work=The Telegraph |date=23 October 2011 |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1111023/jsp/7days/story_14657592.jsp |ref=none |access-date=31 March 2012 |archive-date=2 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111102130700/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1111023/jsp/7days/story_14657592.jsp |url-status=dead }}
{{refend}}

== External links ==
* {{Official website |https://web.archive.org/web/20131111131236/http://www.krrishthemovie.com/main.htm}}
* {{rotten-tomatoes|krrish|Krrish}}
* {{mojo title|id=krrish|title=Krrish}}
* {{IMDb title}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120123100209/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/moviemicro/cast/id/54355 ''Krrish''] at [[Bollywood Hungama]]

{{Rakesh Roshan}}
{{National Film Award Best Special Effects|state=collapsed}}
{{Krrish |state=autocollapse}}

{{Portal bar|India|Film|Bollywood}}
[[Category:Krrish| ]]
[[Category:2006 Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:2006 Indian films]]
[[Category:2000s superhero films]]
[[Category:2006 films]]
[[Category:2006 science fiction action films]]
[[Category:Circus films]]
[[Category:Fiction about brain–computer interface]]
[[Category:Film superheroes]]
[[Category:Films about alien visitations]]
[[Category:Films about camping]]
[[Category:Films about computing]]
[[Category:Films about journalists]]
[[Category:Films about orphans]]
[[Category:Films about precognition]]
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[[Category:Films adapted into comics]]
[[Category:Films adapted into television shows]]
[[Category:Films directed by Rakesh Roshan]]
[[Category:Films distributed by Yash Raj Films]]
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[[Category:Films set in Himachal Pradesh]]
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[[Category:Films shot in Singapore]]
[[Category:Films that won the Best Special Effects National Film Award]]
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[[Category:Science fiction musical films]]
[[Category:Films shot in Himachal Pradesh]]
[[Category:Films set in Manali, Himachal Pradesh]]
[[Category:Films shot in Manali, Himachal Pradesh]]

Chitrakonda Assembly constituency

2026-05-03T13:02:32Z

Kingofworld: Starting Initial Post More To Come - done

{{Short description|Constituency of the Odisha legislative assembly in India}}
{{About| the assembly constituency|its eponymous town|Chitrakonda}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Chitrakonda
| state = [[Odisha]]
| constituency_no = 147
| type = SLA
| map_image =
| map_caption =
| map_alt =
| division = Southern Division
| district = [[Malkangiri district|Malkangiri]]
| loksabha_cons = [[Nabarangpur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Nabarangpur]]
| established = 1974
| reservation = ST
| incumbent_image =
| mla = [[Mangu Khilla]]
| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
| latest_election_year = [[2024 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2024]]
| electors = 2,05,599{{efn|as on 2024}}{{efn|as data published by election commission}}
}}

'''Chitrakonda''' is a [[Odisha Legislative Assembly|Vidhan Sabha]] [[List of constituencies of Odisha Legislative Assembly|constituency]] of [[Malkangiri district]], [[Odisha]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.empoweringindia.org/new/constituency.aspx?eid=283&cid=147|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140323135253/http://www.empoweringindia.org/new/constituency.aspx?eid=283&cid=147|url-status=usurped|archive-date=23 March 2014|title= Orissa Assembly Election 2009 |work=empoweringindia.org |quote= Constituency: Chitrakonda (147) District: Malkangiri|accessdate= 21 March 2014}}</ref>

[https://ceoodisha.nic.in/acmaps/AC147.pdf Map of Chitrakonda Constituency]

This constituency includes [[Balimela]], Khairaput block, Kudumulugumma block, Maithili block and 15 [[Gram panchayat]]s (Chitapari-III, Chitrakonda, Doraguda, Dudameta, Gunthawada, Kamwada, Kapatuti, Mandapali, Mariwada, Nilakamberu, Nuaguda, Old Chimitapali, Potrel, Tarlakota and Tunnel-Camp) of Korukunda block.<ref>[http://eci.nic.in/delim/Final_Publications/Orissa/orissa.pdf Assembly Constituencies and their Extent]</ref><ref>[http://eci.nic.in/delim/paper1to7/Orissa.xls Seats of Odisha]</ref>

==Elected members==

{{bar box
|float=right
|title= Vote share of winning candidates<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/electionanalysis/AE/S18/partycomp87.htm|title= 87 - Chitrakonda (ST) Assembly Constituency|work=eci.nic.in |year=2006 |quote=List Of Winning Candidates |accessdate= 23 March 2014}}</ref>|titlebar=#ddd
|width=300px
|barwidth=275px
|bars=
{{bar percent|2024|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|35.34}}
{{bar percent|2019|{{party color|Biju Janata Dal}}|33.00}}
{{bar percent|2014|{{party color|Biju Janata Dal}}|42.32}}
{{bar percent|2009|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|27.86}}
{{bar percent|2004|{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}|41.97}}
{{bar percent|2000|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|52.68}}
{{bar percent|1995|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|52.55}}
{{bar percent|1990|{{party color|Janata Dal}}|59.18}}
{{bar percent|1985|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|49.91}}
{{bar percent|1980|{{party color|Indian National Congress (I)}}|52.39}}
{{bar percent|1977|{{party color|Janata Party}}|61.10}}
}}

Since its formation in 1974, 12 elections were held till date.

Elected members from the Chitrakonda constituency are:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://orissa.gov.in/e-magazine/orissaannualreference/ORA-2011/pdf/453-501.pdf |title=List of Members of Odisha Legislative Assembly (1951-2004) |accessdate=2014-02-20 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217121136/http://orissa.gov.in/e-magazine/orissaannualreference/ORA-2011/pdf/453-501.pdf |archivedate=2013-12-17 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= Chitrakonda Assembly Constituency, Orissa|url=http://www.elections.in/orissa/assembly-constituencies/chitrakonda.html|publisher=Compare Infobase Limited|accessdate= 22 March 2014}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Member
! colspan="2" |Party
|-
|[[2024 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2024]]<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Chitrakonda Assembly Election Results 2024: Chitrakonda Election Candidates List, Election Date, Vote Share - IndiaToday |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/elections/assembly/odisha/chitrakonda-constituency-result-18147 |access-date=2025-06-25 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref>
|[[Mangu Khilla]]
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|[[2019 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2019]]<ref name="election2019" />
|[[Purna Chandra Baka]]
|{{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal|rowspan=2}}
|-
|[[2014 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2014]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Chitrakonda Elections Results 2014, Current MLA, Candidate List of Assembly Elections in Chitrakonda, Orissa |url=https://www.elections.in/orissa/assembly-constituencies/chitrakonda.html |access-date= |website=Elections in India}}</ref>
|[[Dambaru Sisa]]
|-
|[[2009 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2009]]<ref name=":1" />
|[[Mamta Madhi]]
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|[[2004 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2004]]
|Prahlad Dora
|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
|-
|[[2000 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2000]]
|[[Mamta Madhi]]
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=2}}
|-
|[[1995 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1995]]
|Gangadhar Madhi
|-
|[[1990 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1990]]
|Prahlad Dora
|{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}
|-
|[[1985 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1985]]
| rowspan="2" |Gangadhar Madhi
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
|[[1980 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1980]]
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress (I)|dab=yes}}
|-
|[[1977 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1977]]
|Prahlad Dora
|{{Full party name with color|Janata Party}}
|-
|[[1974 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1974]]
|Gangadhar Madhi
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|}

== Election results ==

=== 2024 ===
Voting were held on 13th May 2024 in 1st phase of Odisha Assembly Election & 4th phase of Indian General Election. Counting of votes was on 4th June 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |title=General Election to Legislative Assembly of Odisha 2024 |url=https://elections24.eci.gov.in/election-details-odisa.html |website=[[Election Commission of India|ECI]]}}</ref> In 2024 election, [[Indian National Congress]] candidate [[Mangu Khilla]] defeated [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] candidate [[Dambaru Sisa]] by a margin of 9,159 votes.<ref name=":2" />

{{Election box begin|
|title = [[2024 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2024 Odisha Vidhan Sabha Election]]: Chitrakonda}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Indian National Congress
|candidate = [[Mangu Khilla]]
|votes = 55,550
|percentage = 35.34
|change = {{up}}4.34
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|candidate = [[Dambaru Sisa]]
|votes = 46,391
|percentage = 29.52
|change = {{up}}5.82
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Biju Janata Dal
|candidate = Laxmipriya Nayak
|votes = 35,143
|percentage = 22.36
|change = {{down}}10.64
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = None of the above
|candidate = None of the above
|votes = 5,065
|percentage = 3.22
|change = ''-''
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,159
|percentage = 5.82
|change = {{up}}3.82
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 1,57,176
|percentage = 76.45
|change = {{up}}8.19
}}
{{Election box gain with party link no swing|
|winner = Indian National Congress
|loser = Biju Janata Dal
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2019 ===
In 2019 election, [[Biju Janata Dal]] candidate [[Purna Chandra Baka]] defeated [[Indian National Congress]] candidate Laxmipriya Nayak by a margin of 2,545 votes.<ref name="election2019">{{cite web |title=State Election, 2019 to the Legislative Assembly of Odisha |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/11679-odisha-legislative-assembly-election-2019/ |accessdate=7 October 2021 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]}}</ref>

{{Election box begin |
|title = [[2019 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2019 Odisha Vidhan Sabha Election]]: Chitrakonda<ref name="FP Ass Cand">{{cite web |title=List of Contesting Candidates(Phase-I) (AC/ PC) |url=http://ceoorissa.nic.in/docs/Election/2019/Form7A/Phase%201/Form%207%20A%20to%20English%28Phase-I%29.pdf |website=ceoorissa.nic.in |publisher=Office of the Chief Electoral Officer, Odisha |accessdate=14 April 2019}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Biju Janata Dal
|candidate = [[Purna Chandra Baka]]
|votes = 41,192
|percentage = 33.00
|change = {{decrease}}9.32
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Indian National Congress
|candidate = Laxmipriya Nayak
|votes = 38,647
|percentage = 31.00
|change = {{increase}}10.48
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|candidate = Padu Majhi
|votes = 29,579
|percentage = 23.70
|change = {{increase}}8.20
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = None of the above
|candidate = None of the above
|votes = 4158
|percentage = 3.22
|change = {{up}}0.77
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 2,545
|percentage = 2.00
|change = {{down}}19.80
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 1,28,981
|percentage = 68.26
|change = {{down}}1.53
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Biju Janata Dal
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2014 ===
In 2014 election, [[Biju Janata Dal]] candidate [[Dambaru Sisa]] defeated [[Indian National Congress]] candidate Sunadhar Kakari by a margin of 24,730 votes.<ref name=":0" />

{{Election box begin|
|title = [[2014 Odisha Legislative Assembly election| 2014 Odisha Vidhan Sabha election]]: Chitrakonda<ref>{{cite web|title=Orissa Assembly Election 2014 Constituency: Chitrakonda (147)|url=http://www.empoweringindia.org/new/constituency.aspx?eid=998&cid=147|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140902060328/http://www.empoweringindia.org/new/constituency.aspx?eid=998&cid=147|url-status=usurped|archive-date=2 September 2014|publisher=EmpoweringIndia.org|accessdate=1 September 2014}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Biju Janata Dal
|candidate = [[Dambaru Sisa]]
|votes = 48,000
|percentage = 42.32
|change = {{up}}14.77
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=Sunadhar Kakari|votes=23,270|percentage=20.52|change={{down}}7.34}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=Sarat Chandra Buruda|votes=17,578|percentage=15.5|change={{up}}1.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=3,591|percentage=2.45|change=''-''}}
{{Election box majority||votes=24,730|percentage=21.80|change={{up}}21.48}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=1,13,414|percentage=69.79|change={{up}}18.54}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 1,62,511
}}
{{Election box gain with party link no swing|
|winner = Biju Janata Dal
|loser = Indian National Congress
}}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2009 ===
In 2009 election, [[Indian National Congress]] candidate [[Mamta Madhi]] defeated [[Biju Janata Dal]] candidate [[Dambaru Sisa]] by a margin of 260 votes.<ref name=":1">{{cite web |url=http://leadtech.in/infoelection/index.php/odisha/431-odisha-election-result-2009-votemargin.html |title=Orissa Election Result 2009 With Vote Margin |work=leadtech.in |quote=260 |accessdate=17 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130527163949/http://leadtech.in/infoelection/index.php/odisha/431-odisha-election-result-2009-votemargin.html |archive-date=2013-05-27 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

{{Election box begin |
|title = [[2009 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|2009 Odisha Vidhan Sabha Election]]: Chitrakonda<ref name=election2009>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3630-orissa-2009/ |title=Statistical Report on General Election, 2009 to the Legislative Assembly of Orissa |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date= 6 October 2021}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Indian National Congress
|candidate = [[Mamta Madhi]]
|votes = 22,822
|percentage = 27.86
|change = ''-''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Biju Janata Dal
|candidate = [[Dambaru Sisa]]
|votes = 22,562
|percentage = 27.55
|change = ''-''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Bharatiya Janata Party
|candidate = Sukra Muduli
|votes = 11,874
|percentage = 14.50
|change = ''-''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent
|candidate = Prahlad Dora
|votes = 6,983
|percentage = 8.53
|change = ''-''
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 260
|percentage = 0.32{{efn|%of total valid votes}}
|change = ''-''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 81,907
|percentage = 51.25{{efn|2004 Voter turnout was 59.06%}}
|change = {{down}}7.81
}}
{{Election box gain with party link no swing|
|winner = Indian National Congress
|loser = Bharatiya Janata Party
}}
{{Election box end}}

==Notes==
{{Notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

{{Malkangiri district}}
{{Assembly constituencies of Odisha|state=expanded}}
{{coords|18.11|82.11|display=title}}

[[Category:Assembly constituencies of Odisha]]
[[Category:Malkangiri district]]
[[Category:Politics of Odisha]]
[[Category:Legislative Assembly constituencies of Indian states established in 1974]]
[[Category:1974 establishments in Orissa]]

Akhtar Raza Khan

2026-04-29T20:39:11Z

Kingofworld: starting new info w/ refs

{{Short description|Indian Islamic scholar (1943–2018)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2025}}
{{Infobox religious biography
| name = Akhtar Raza Khan
| image = AkhtarRazaKhan(Image).jpg
| pronunciation =
| other_names = Tajush Sharia
| birth_name = Muhammad Ismail Raza
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1943|11|23}}<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish />
| birth_place = [[Bareilly]], [[United Provinces (1937–50)|United Provinces]], [[British Raj|British India]] (present day [[Uttar Pradesh]], India)
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2018|7|20|1943|11|23|df=yes}}
(7 Zul-Qaida 1439)
| death_place = [[Bareilly]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], India
| resting_place = [[Bareilly Dargah]]
| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| era = [[List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam|Contemporary]]
| employer =
| known_for = Fatawa Taajush Shariah
| notable_works = Azhar Ul Fatawa
| works =
| credits =
| television =
| movement = [[Barelvi]]
| opponents =
| spouse =
| children = 6, including [[Asjad Raza Khan]]
| mother =
| father = [[Ibrahim Raza Khan]]
| relatives = [[Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]] (great-grandfather)
| family =
| callsign =
| awards = "Fakhre Azhar" (Pride of Azhar)<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/Bareilly-cleric-among-worlds-most-influential-Muslims/articleshow/53605128.cms|title=Bareilly cleric among world's most influential Muslims | Bareilly News - Times of India|work=The Times of India|access-date=27 May 2020|archive-date=6 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200606043937/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/Bareilly-cleric-among-worlds-most-influential-Muslims/articleshow/53605128.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
| honors =
| religion = [[Islam]]
| Madh'hab = [[Hanafi]]
| lineage =
| sect = [[Sunni]]
| founder = [[Jamiatur Raza]]
| subsect =
| philosophy =
| education =
| alma_mater = [[Manzar-i Islam]] ([[Bareilly]]), Islamia Inter College, [[Bareilly]], [[Al-Azhar University]] 1963 -1966<ref name="auto"/>
| monastic_name =
| pen_name =
| posthumous_name =
| flourished =
| literary_works = [https://archive.org/details/BooksOfMuftiMuhammadAkhtarRazaKhan/mode/2up Book list]
| profession =
| signature =
| official_name =
| influences = [[Ahmad Raza Khan]]
| website = {{URL|https://muftiakhtarrazakhan.com/}}
}}
'''Muhammad Akhtar Raza Khan Azhari'''{{Efn|{{langx|ur|اختر رضا خان|translit=Akhtar Raẓā Khān}}}} (born '''Muhammad Ismail Raza'''; 23 November 1943 – 20 July 2018),<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish /> also known as '''Tajush Shari'a''' ,{{Efn|{{langx|ur|تاج الشریعہ|translit=Tājush Sharīʿah}}}} and '''Azhari Miyan''',<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web |date=9 July 2019 |title=Azahri miyan urs: अजहरी मियां के पहले उर्स का हुआ आगाज |url=https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/azhari-miyan-urs-start-in-bareilly-4814418/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190726092411/https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/azhari-miyan-urs-start-in-bareilly-4814418/ |archive-date=26 July 2019 |access-date=26 July 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{cite web |date=8 March 2014 |title=अजहरी मियां 10 मार्च को मकराना में- |trans-title=Azhari Miyan at Makranah on 10 March |url=https://www.bhaskar.com:443/news/MAT-RAJ-OTH-c-189-145651-NOR.html?pg=0&referrer_url= |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304083110/http://www.bhaskar.com/news/MAT-RAJ-OTH-c-189-145651-NOR.html?pg=0&referrer_url= |archive-date=4 March 2016 |access-date=2 December 2015 |language=hi}}</ref> was an Indian Islamic scholar. He was the great-grandson of [[Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi]] who was the founder of the [[Barelvi movement]].<ref name="ts" /> He was considered the leading authority of the Barelvi school of thought in India, succeeding [[Mustafa Raza Khan]]. After his death in 2018, Khan was succeeded by his son [[Asjad Raza Khan]].

Akhtar was ranked 24th<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Top 50 – 2018 |url=https://themuslim500.com/the-top-50-2018/ |access-date=25 August 2024 |website=The Muslim 500 |date=27 May 2018 |language=en-US}}</ref> on the list of ''[[The 500 Most Influential Muslims]]'' in the world in 2018 edition, 26th in 2010, 28th in 2011, 26th in 2012, 22nd in 2013-2014, 22nd in 2014-15, 25th in 2016 editions,<ref>{{Cite web |title=दुनिया के टॉप 50 मुस्लिमों में भारत के दो चेहरे |url=https://www.amarujala.com/news-archives/india-news-archives/top-two-influential-indian-muslims-hindi-news-rk |access-date=1 July 2024 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=8 August 2016 |title=Bareilly cleric among world's most influential Muslims |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/bareilly-cleric-among-worlds-most-influential-muslims/articleshow/53605128.cms |access-date=1 July 2024 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> compiled by the [[Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre]].<ref name="toi" /> He had tens of millions of followers in India.<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com" />

== Early life and education ==
He was born on 23 November 1943 at Muhallah Saudagaran in Bareilly, [[British Raj|British India]],<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish>{{Cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O7V6DwAAQBAJ&q=Akhtar+Raza+Khan+23+November+1943&pg=PA17|title=Safeena-e-Bakshish|first=Taajush Shari'ah Mufti Akhtar Raza|last=Khan|publisher=TheSunniWay|via=Google Books |date=2018 |pages=17–22 |chapter=Brief synopsis of the life of Taj al-Shariah, by Muhammad Kalim}}</ref> to [[Ibrahim Raza Khan]] as the grandson of [[Hamid Raza Khan]] and as a great-grandson of [[Ahmad Raza Khan]], who was considered to be a [[mujaddid]] by his followers and founder of the [[Barelvi movement]].<ref name="ts">{{cite web |url=http://twocircles.net/2014oct16/1413482491.html#.VbTAHjMckjM |title=World's 500 'Most Influential Muslims': 24 Indians in the list; Mufti Akhtar Raza Khan, Mahmood Madani in first 50 117 |work=TwoCircles.net |date=16 October 2014 |quote=He is the great-grandson of Ahmed Raza Khan (d. 1921), who founded the Barelwi movement in South Asia |access-date=26 July 2015 |archive-date=8 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151008174605/http://twocircles.net/2014oct16/1413482491.html#.VbTAHjMckjM |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kamal |first=Md Yousuf |date=16 August 2023 |title=Tajush Shari'ah: A Beacon of Spiritual Influence in the Sunni Tradition |url=https://en.islamonweb.net/tajush-shariah-a-beacon-of-spiritual-influence-in-the-sunni-tradition |access-date=1 July 2024 |website=Islamonweb |language=en}}</ref>

He went to attended and graduated from the [[Manzar-i Islam]] of the Bareilly Dargah,<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/> and then Islamia Inter College, [[Bareilly]].<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/> He post-graduated from the [[Al-Azhar University]] in Egypt in the Arabic literature and Islamic Studies with specialisation in Hadith and Tafseer from 1963 to 1966,<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish/> where he was conferred with the ''Fakhr-e-Azhar'' (Pride of Azhar) award by [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]].<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=12 June 2018 |title=Mufti Muhammad Akhtar Raza Khan Qaadiri Al-Azhari {{!}} The Muslim 500 |url=https://www.themuslim500.com/profiles/mufti-muhammad-akhtar-raza-khan-qaadiri-al-azhari/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163437/https://www.themuslim500.com/profiles/mufti-muhammad-akhtar-raza-khan-qaadiri-al-azhari/ |archive-date=12 June 2018 |access-date=1 July 2024}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Agarwal |first=Priyangi |date=3 May 2019 |title=First urs-e-tajusharia to be observed on July 9–10 | Bareilly News |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/first-urs-e-tajushariah-to-be-observed-on-july-9-10/articleshow/69152358.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230109113832/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/first-urs-e-tajushariah-to-be-observed-on-july-9-10/articleshow/69152358.cms |archive-date=9 January 2023 |access-date=25 April 2020 |work=[[Times of India]]}}</ref>

== Religious career ==
In 1967, at the age of 25, he became a teacher at the [[Manzar-i Islam]] at Bareilly Dargah.<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish/>

=== Spiritual life ===
Khan was a spiritual follower and successor of his maternal grandfather [[Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri]] in the Qadriyya-Barkatiyya-Razviyya-Nooriya order of Sufism.<ref name=":1" />

=== After retirement ===
He formally retired from teaching in 1980,<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish/> but continued to issue [[fatwa]],<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish/> and holding seminars for students at Dar al-Ifta.<ref name=Safeena-e-Bakshish/>

In 2000, he founded the Centre of Islamic Studies [[Jamiatur Raza]] based in Bareilly, [[Uttar Pradesh]], India.<ref name=toi /><ref>{{cite book |last=Sanyal |first=Usha |author-link=Usha Sanyal |editor-first=Jamal |editor-last=Malik |title=Madrasas in South Asia: Teaching terror? |year=2008 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |chapter=Ahl-i Sunnat Madrasas: the Madrasa Manzar-i Islam, Bareilly, and Jamia Ashrafiyya, Mubarakpur |isbn=9780415442473 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0lo_Whlz-sYC&pg=PA23 |ref=Sanyal08 |access-date=8 November 2020 |archive-date=10 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240210112243/https://books.google.com/books?id=0lo_Whlz-sYC&pg=PA23 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>[http://www.milligazette.com/news/9301-plan-to-develop-bareillys-jamiatur-raza-into-an-arabic-persian-university Plan to develop Bareilly's Jamiatur Raza into an Arabic Persian University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304113325/http://www.milligazette.com/news/9301-plan-to-develop-bareillys-jamiatur-raza-into-an-arabic-persian-university |date=4 March 2016 }} By NA Ansari, The Milli Gazette "Maulana Akhtar Raza Khan Azhari set up Madrasa Jamiatur Raza in 2000 in the city's CB Ganj area with the ultimate objective of imparting all types of education."</ref>

Khan was known by several titles among Barelvis in India, such as ''Tajush Sharia'' ("Crown of Sharia"), ''Mufti-e-Azam'' ("Supreme Mufti"), ''Qazi ul-Quzzat'' ("Islamic Chief Justice"), and others.{{Sfnp|Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre|2018}}<ref name=":1" /> He had been ranked 22nd on the list of [[The 500 Most Influential Muslims]] in the world (2014–15 edition), compiled by the [[Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre]].<ref name="toi">{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/Barelvi-cleric-in-most-powerful-Muslims-list/articleshow/44890599.cms | title=Barelvi cleric in 'most powerful Muslims' list | newspaper=The Times of India | first=Mrigank | last=Tiwari | date=20 October 2014 | access-date=5 September 2015 | archive-date=10 February 2024 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240210213251/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/Barelvi-cleric-in-most-powerful-Muslims-list/articleshow/44890599.cms | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>Usha Sanyal. [http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=69415&jid=ASS&volumeId=32&issueId=03&aid=69414 Generational Changes in the Leadership of the Ahl-e Sunnat Movement in North India during the Twentieth Century] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317013822/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/modern-asian-studies/article/generational-changes-in-the-leadership-of-the-ahle-sunnat-movement-in-north-india-during-the-twentieth-century/8AAAC4CFEFC4F4084731C3964A5CAE84 |date=17 March 2020 }}. Modern Asian Studies (1998), Cambridge University Press.</ref> He had tens of millions of followers in India.<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com">{{cite news |last=Agarwal |first=Priyangi |date=21 July 2018 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/noted-barelvi-cleric-azhari-miyan-dies/articleshow/65075272.cms |title=Noted Barelvi cleric Azhari Miyan dies |work=The Times of India |access-date=30 January 2019 |archive-date=11 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190411094834/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/noted-barelvi-cleric-azhari-miyan-dies/articleshow/65075272.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>

He died following a long illness on 20 July 2018, aged 74.<ref>{{Cite web |last=rasia |date=23 July 2018 |title=10 lakh people attend funeral of Taajush Shariah Mufti Mohammad Akhtar Raza Khan Quadri |url=https://archive.siasat.com/news/10-lakh-people-attend-funeral-taajush-shariah-mufti-mohammad-akhtar-raza-khan-quadri-1383884/ |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=The Siasat Daily – Archive |language=en-US |archive-date=9 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230109113848/https://archive.siasat.com/news/10-lakh-people-attend-funeral-taajush-shariah-mufti-mohammad-akhtar-raza-khan-quadri-1383884/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=बरेली शरीफ के अजहरी मिया के जनाजे में शामिल होने को लोग रवाना - |url=https://www.jagran.com/jharkhand/jamshedpur-janaja-of-ajhari-miya-18222919.html |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Jagran |language=hi |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822170417/https://www.jagran.com/jharkhand/jamshedpur-janaja-of-ajhari-miya-18222919.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="patrica18">{{Cite web |date=22 July 2018 |title=अजहरी मियां के जनाजे में उमड़ा जन सैलाब, गमगीन माहौल में हुए सुपुर्दे खाक {{!}} Tajush Sharia Azahari Miyan ke Janaze mein umada jan sailaab hindi new |url=https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/tajush-sharia-azahari-miyan-ke-janaze-mein-umada-jan-sailaab-hindi-new-3140629/ |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Patrika News |language=hi-IN |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822170419/https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/tajush-sharia-azahari-miyan-ke-janaze-mein-umada-jan-sailaab-hindi-new-3140629/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=ताजुशरिया के आखिरी सफर में उमड़ा जनसैलाब |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-more-people-in-intkaal-18229329.html |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Dainik Jagran |language=hi |archive-date=9 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230109113836/https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-more-people-in-intkaal-18229329.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=भूख की परवाह और न बारिश की फिक्र ऐसा रहा पीर से बेइंतहा मुहब्बत का तारीखी मंजर |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-crowed-for-pir-tajusharia-18223092.html |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Dainik Jagran |language=hi |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822170551/https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-crowed-for-pir-tajusharia-18223092.html |url-status=live }}</ref> After his death Mufti Mohammad Salim Noori, spokesperson of the [[Bareilly Dargah]], said Khan was "the lone cleric in India to get a title of ''Tajushariya'' and "one of the few prominent persons across the world to be allowed to visit the inside [of the] [[Kaaba]] in Mecca."<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com" />

==Funeral==
Hundreds of thousands of people attended his funeral.<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/azahari-miyan-janaze-mein-jan-sailaab-ki-photo-3140733/|title=अजहरी मियां के जनाजे में दिखा जो जनसैलाब, आपने कभी नहीं देखा होगा, देखें तस्वीरें|website=www.patrika.com|date=22 July 2018|access-date=30 January 2019|archive-date=27 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327122242/https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/azahari-miyan-janaze-mein-jan-sailaab-ki-photo-3140733/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-more-people-in-intkaal-18229329.html|title=ताजुशरिया के आखिरी सफर में उमड़ा जनसैलाब|website=Dainik Jagran|access-date=30 January 2019|archive-date=22 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322121441/https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-more-people-in-intkaal-18229329.html|url-status=live}}</ref> His funeral occurred on 22 July 2018 at Islamia Inter College, Bareilly. The prayer was led by his son and successor [[Asjad Raza Khan]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=23 July 2018|title=10 lakh people attend funeral of Taajush Shariah Mufti Mohammad Akhtar Raza Khan Quadri|url=https://archive.siasat.com/news/10-lakh-people-attend-funeral-taajush-shariah-mufti-mohammad-akhtar-raza-khan-quadri-1383884/|access-date=20 June 2020|website=The Siasat Daily - Archive|language=en-US|archive-date=23 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623074129/https://archive.siasat.com/news/10-lakh-people-attend-funeral-taajush-shariah-mufti-mohammad-akhtar-raza-khan-quadri-1383884/|url-status=live}}</ref> His [[List of largest funerals|funeral]] was watched by at least 12,500,000 people across the world.<ref>{{Cite web |last=MuslimMirror |date=22 July 2018 |title=Renowned Barelvi cleric Mufti Akhtar Raza Khan passed away, lakhs attend final journey |url=https://muslimmirror.com/eng/renowned-barelvi-cleric-mufti-akhtar-raza-khan-passes-away/ |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Muslim Mirror |language=en-US |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822165814/https://muslimmirror.com/eng/renowned-barelvi-cleric-mufti-akhtar-raza-khan-passes-away/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=22 July 2018 |title=अजहरी मियां के जनाजे में दिखा जो जनसैलाब, आपने कभी नहीं देखा होगा, देखें तस्वीरें |url=https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/azahari-miyan-janaze-mein-jan-sailaab-ki-photo-3140733/ |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Patrika News |language=hi-IN |archive-date=27 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327122242/https://www.patrika.com/bareilly-news/azahari-miyan-janaze-mein-jan-sailaab-ki-photo-3140733/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=23 July 2018 |title=Thousands throng funeral of noted Barelvi cleric; traffic blocked for eight hours |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/thousands-throng-funeral-of-noted-barelvi-cleric-traffic-blocked-for-eight-hours/articleshow/65095015.cms?from=mdr |access-date=22 August 2023 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822165812/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bareilly/thousands-throng-funeral-of-noted-barelvi-cleric-traffic-blocked-for-eight-hours/articleshow/65095015.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=लाखों की भीड़ के बीच आज उठेगा अजहरी मियां का जनाजा, 10 बजे नमाजे जनाजा |url=https://www.amarujala.com/india-news/ajhari-mian-will-be-buried-today-millions-of-people-will-be-come |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822170419/https://www.amarujala.com/india-news/ajhari-mian-will-be-buried-today-millions-of-people-will-be-come |url-status=live }}</ref> A day of mourning was organised in Bareilly.<ref>{{Cite web |title=अलविदा ताजुशरिया |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/bareily/story-goodbye-tajusharia-2081612.html |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Hindustan |date=21 July 2018 |language=hi |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822170419/https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/bareily/story-goodbye-tajusharia-2081612.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=ताजुशरिया हुए दुनिया से रुखसत, मुरीदों के सैलाब में भगदड़, पुलिस से झड़प |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-tribute-to-tajusharia-18227153.html |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=Dainik Jagran |language=hi |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822170415/https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-tribute-to-tajusharia-18227153.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

The funeral was organised by the Members of [[Bareilly Dargah]] and other organisations related to Dargah. The Namaz-e-Janaza was led by the son of Akhtar Raza Khan and head Mufti of Bareilly, [[Asjad Raza Khan]] at 10:00 AM on 22 July 2018.<ref name="patrica18"/>

=== Memorial events ===
Since 2019, the Urs of Akhtar Raza Khan is organised annually at the Bareilly Dargah to commemorate the death.<ref>{{Cite web |title=परचम कुशाई की रस्म के साथ शुरू हुआ ताजुश्शरिया का उर्स |url=https://www.inextlive.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly/tajusaaria-urs-start-bareilly-news-in-madrasa-jamiaturaja-217449 |access-date=22 August 2023 |website=inextlive |language=hi |archive-date=22 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230822171418/https://www.inextlive.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly/tajusaaria-urs-start-bareilly-news-in-madrasa-jamiaturaja-217449 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":2" />

== Publications ==

===Views===
His [[Urdu]]-language fatwa collection was known as ''Majmu'ah Fatawa''. His English collection is named ''Azharul Fatawa''.<ref name=":0" />{{full citation needed|date=September 2021}} One of his [[fatwa]]s was his edict on the interest given to a Muslim by a non-Muslim:

<blockquote>When there is a dealing between a Muslim and a Muslim or a Muslim and a Zimmi Kaffir (a non-Muslim living in the safety
of an Islamic state), the taking more money than loaned is considered as interest and such a dealing will be unlawful. However, if this condition does not exist, this excess money will not be considered as interest and will be legitimate for a Muslim as it is unanimous that there is no interest applicable when there is dealing between a Muslim and a Harbi Kaafir (a non-Muslim who is not living in the safety of an Islamic State).{{citation needed|date=September 2021}}</blockquote>He had issued fatwa against the [[Sterilization (microbiology)|sterilisation]] in 1975 on the order of Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri when [[Indira Gandhi]] had made the sterilisation compulsory.<ref>{{Cite web |title=नसबंदी पर फतवे से हिल गई थी हुकूमत - |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-13252091.html |access-date=1 July 2024 |website=Jagran |language=hi}}</ref>

In 2016, Khan wrote a book ''Tie Ka Mas'ala'' and he had issued fatwa against wearing ties, Khan had called tie as the symbol of Christians, the non-Muslims.<ref>{{Cite web |title=In India, Barelvi Cleric Issues Fatwa Prohibiting Muslims From Wearing Ties: Muslims Must Not 'Adopt The Symbols Of Non-Muslims' |url=https://www.memri.org/reports/india-barelvi-cleric-issues-fatwa-prohibiting-muslims-wearing-ties-muslims-must-not-adopt |access-date=1 July 2024 |website=MEMRI |language=en}}</ref>

In October 2016, Khan under the letterhead of Shariat Council of India issued the Fatwa against the Uniform Civil Code in India and said it is made a law, it will be boycotted.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Barelvi sect opposes government's stand on triple talaq, Uniform Civil Code {{!}} India.com |url=https://www.india.com/news/india/barelvi-sect-opposes-governments-stand-on-triple-talaq-uniform-civil-code-1560785/ |access-date=1 July 2024 |website=www.india.com |language=en}}</ref>

Akhtar Raza Khan was known for some of his extreme views; he penned a pamphlet forbidding prayers behind [[Deobandi]] imams.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ingram |first=Brannon D. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CuVvDwAAQBAJ&dq=akhtar+raza+khan+grandson&pg=PA175 |title=Revival from Below: The Deoband Movement and Global Islam |date=21 November 2018 |publisher=Univ of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-29799-9 |language=en}}</ref> He was also sceptical of the Pakistani Barelvi organisation [[Dawat-e-Islami]] and their leader [[Ilyas Qadri]]. He wrote a book named "''Iblis Ka Raqs''" in refutation of Qadri and his organisation.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=http://archive.org/details/47_20211104|title=47 ابلیس کا رقص|via=Internet Archive}}</ref>

===Poetry===
His composition of [[Na`at]] was entitled ''Safina-e-Bakhshish'', written in three languages.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://books.ahlesunnat.net/safina-e-bakhshish-(jild-8)/876/|title=Ahlesunnat.net – Safina E Bakhshish (Jild 8)|website=books.ahlesunnat.net|access-date=30 January 2019|archive-date=26 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026011234/http://books.ahlesunnat.net/safina-e-bakhshish-(jild-8)/876/|url-status=dead}}</ref>

===Books===
He was the author of "more than 50 books on Islamic theology and thought in Urdu and Arabic", including:<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/>
* ''Hijrat-e-Rasool''
* ''Al-Mawahib al-Rizwiyyah Fi al-Fatawa al-Azhariyyah''
* ''Aasaar-e-Qiyamat''
* ''Al-Haq-ul-Mubeen'' ([[Arabic]] and [[Urdu]])
* ''Safeenah-e-Bakhshish'' (Na'at collection)
* ''Fatawa Taj-us-Shari'ah''<ref name=":0">''Fatawa Tajush Sharia'' (in four volumes) by Dar al-Ishaat al-Islamiyya, Jamia al-Raza, Bareilly.</ref>{{full citation needed|date=September 2021}}
* ''Suno Chup Raho''<ref>{{Cite book |last=Fikr e Raza Pakistan |url=http://archive.org/details/SunoChupRaho_201901 |title=Listen, Be quiet. سنو چپ رہو: تاج الشریعہ مفتی محمد اختر رضا قادری بریلوی |date=1 September 1990}}</ref>

== Notes ==
{{Portal|Islam
}}{{Notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist}}
* {{Cite web|author=Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre|date=2018|title=Muhammad Akhtar Raza Khan Qaadiri Al-Azhari
|url=https://www.themuslim500.com/profiles/mufti-muhammad-akhtar-raza-khan-qaadiri-al-azhari/
|website=The Muslim 500
|archive-date=12 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163437/https://www.themuslim500.com/profiles/mufti-muhammad-akhtar-raza-khan-qaadiri-al-azhari/|author-link=Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre}}

== Bibliography ==

* {{Cite book |last=Raza |first=Mufti Dr Yunus |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vvmSEAAAQBAJ |title=Sawaneh Tajushshariah (Roman Urdu) |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=en}}
* {{Cite book |last=Noori |first=Muhammad Afthab Cassim al-Qaadiri Razvi |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bpeWEAAAQBAJ |title=THE MIRACLE OF RAZA TAAJUSH SHARIAH |date=21 October 2022 |publisher=Noori Publications |language=en}}
* {{Cite book |last=Misbahi |first=Muhammad Kashif Raza Shaad |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MvqSEAAAQBAJ |title=Huzoor Tajushshariah Ke Kalaam Mein Muhawraat Ka Istemal (Roman Urdu) |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=en}}
* {{Cite book |last=Markazi |first=Maulana Muhammad Raza |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vPqSEAAAQBAJ |title=Huzoor Tajushshariah Aur Bukhari Shareef Ki Pehli Hadees Ka Dars (Roman Urdu) |publisher=Abde Mustafa Official |language=en}}
* {{Cite book |last=Razvi |first=Mohammad Shahabuddin |author-link=Shahabuddin Razvi |url=https://archive.org/details/hayat-e-tajushsharia-hindi/page/n3/mode/1up?view=theater |title=Hayat-e-Tajush Shariah |publisher=Islamic Research Centre |year=2008 |location=Bareilly |language=ur |translator-last=Razvi |translator-first=Mohammad Shahabuddin |trans-title=Life of Tajush Shari'ah}}
* {{Cite book |last=Razvi |first=Mohammad Shahabuddin |author-link=Shahabuddin Razvi |url=https://archive.org/details/karamat-e-taj-ushshariah-hindi/page/n2/mode/1up?view=theater |title=Karamat-e-Tajush Shariah |publisher=Islamic Research Centre |year=2015 |location=Bareily |language=ur |translator-last=Razvi |translator-first=Mohammad Shahabuddin |trans-title=Miracles of Tajush Shari'ah}}
* {{Cite book |last=Qadri |first=Farid-uz-Zaman |url=https://archive.org/details/raahe-bakhshish/mode/1up?view=theater |title=Raahe Bakhshish |publisher=Sunni Islamic Publisher |location=Mumbai |language=ur |trans-title=Way of Salvation}}

{{Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi}}
{{Hanafi scholars}}
{{Islamic theology}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Akhtar Raza}}
[[Category:1943 births]]
[[Category:2018 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian muftis]]
[[Category:20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:21st-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Barelvis]]
[[Category:People from Bareilly]]
[[Category:Family of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi|Akhtar]]
[[Category:Indian people of Pashtun descent]]
[[Category:Al-Azhar University alumni]]
[[Category:Manzar-e-Islam alumni]]
[[Category:Students of Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri]]

Jamiululoom ambur

2026-04-27T21:10:22Z

Kingofworld: New New Post - done

{{Short description|Madrasa in Tamil Nadu, India}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{Orphan|date=August 2020}}
{{Unreferenced|date=June 2019|bot=noref (GreenC bot)}}
}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Infobox university
|name = Jamiul Uloom Ambur {{Nastaliq|مدرسہ جامع العلوم، آمبور}}
|image_name =
|image = Madrasa jamiul uloom.jpg
|image_size = 300px
|caption =
|latin_name =
|motto =
|tagline =
|established = 7 May 1998
|type = [[Islamic Madrasa]]
|endowment =
|administrative_staff = Hafiz Niyaz Ahmed Sb & Moulana Mujahid Sb & Hafiz Inam ul Hasan Sb.
|faculty =
|president =
|provost =
|principal = Mufti Salahuddin Sahib Qasmi
|rector =
|chancellor =
|vice_chancellor =
|dean =
|students =
|undergrad =
|postgrad =
|doctoral =
|profess =
|city = [[Ambur]]
|state = [[Tamil Nadu]]
|country = [[India]]
|campus =
|free_label =
|free =
|colors =
|colours =
|mascot =
|fightsong =
|nickname =
|affiliations =
|footnotes =
|website =
|address = Jamia Masjid Ambur, Vellore Dist.
|publictransit =
|telephone =
|coor =
|logo =
|coordinates = {{coord|12.7921476|78.7098432|display=inline,title}}
}}

The '''Madrasa-e-Jamiul Uloom Ambur''' ({{langx|ur|مدرسہ جامع العلوم، آمبور}}) is the Islamic Institute which imparts [[Hafiz (Quran)|Hifz]] of [[Quran]] to the college and higher secondary students. It is located at [[Ambur]], a town in [[Tirupattur district]] of [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]. It was founded on 7 May 1998 (Thursday) after asar prayer by Aqdas Moulana Qari Habeeb Ahmed Sahib, Moulana Obaidullah Asadi Sahib, Moulana Gulam Mohammed Wastanvi Sahib, Maulana Mufti Salahuddin Sahib Qasmi and several prominent Islamic scholars ([[Ulema]]).

Mufti Salahuddin Sahib Qasmi is the principal of the Madrasa, and Natharsa Mohamed Sayeed Sahib is the correspondent of the Madrasa after death of natharsa Sayeed sb his son Natharsa Shafeeque sb correspondent of this madarsa. And Hafiz Niyaz Sahib, Hafiz Sayeed Sahib are the teachers of the Madrasa.

Few Followings are the alumni Students who graduated from Hifz of the Qur'an.

# First Dastaar bandii (convocation) on 21.10.2001 chief guest Amir e shariyath tamil nadu Hazrath moulana yacoob sb & Hazrath moulana qulam vastanvi sb
# Second Dastaar bandii (convocation) on 12.09.2004 chief guest Hazrath moulana Arshad madani sb
# Third Dastaar bandii (convocation) on 03.08.2008 chief guest Hazrath moulana Abdul Aleem Sb Farooqi
# fourth Dastaar bandii (convocation) on 11.12.2011 chief guest Hazrath moulana Abul Qasim sb Banarasi ( principal darul uloom deoband)
# fifth Dastaar bandii (convocation ) on 26.10.2014 chief guest Hazrath moulana Salman sb Mazahari ( principal Madrasa e mazahir ul uloom saharanpure)
# sixth Dastaar bandii (convocation) on14.04.2019 chief guest Hazrath moulana Mufti Habeeb ur Rehman sb (chief mufti Darul uloom deoband)
# seventh dastaar bandii (convocation) on 10.09.2023 chief guest Hazrath moulana Mufti Tahir Sb ( chief mufti mazahir ul uloom saharanpure )

{| class="wikitable"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|'''S NO'''
|'''NAME'''
|'''FATHER NAME'''
|'''ADDRESS'''
|'''DEGREE'''
|'''CONVOCATION'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|1
| Hafiz Moulvi Ehtishamul Haq || Palli Ghazali Sahib || Chowk Mosque || [[Master of Science in Information Technology|M.C.A]] || 21.10.2001
|-
|2
| Hafiz Owais Ahmed || Peshimam Riyaz Ahmed Sahib || Big Mosque || M.B.M || 21.10.2001
|-
|3
| Hafiz Moulvi Mufti Misbahullah || Jalal Niyamatullah Sahib || Small Mosque || [[SSLC|S.S.L.C]] || 21.10.2001
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|4
| Hafiz Mohammed Salman || Hafiz Moulana Gulzar Ahmed Sahib || Small Mosque || [[Master of Business Administration|M.B.A]] || 12.09.2004
|-
|5
| Hafiz Thufail Ahmed || Mastan Abdus Salam Sahib || Small Mosque || [[Master of Science in Information Technology|M.S.C]], M.Phil., B.Ed. || 12.09.2004
|-
|6
| Hafiz Mohammed Raihan || Papaguppam Mohammed Usman Sahib || Big Mosque || [[Bachelor of Business Administration|B.B.A]] || 12.09.2004
|-
|7
| Hafiz Mohammed Mukarram || Nanamunna Fazlur Rahman Sahib || Fathima Mosque || B.A (C.S) || 12.09.2004
|-
|8
| Hafiz Shafeeque Ahmed || Polur Abdullah Basha Sahib || Azad Nagar || [[Bachelor of Computer Science|B.Sc]] || 12.09.2004
|-
|9
| Hafiz Rayees Ahmed || Qadi Rafeeque Ahmed Sahib || Mohamed Pura || [[SSLC|S.S.L.C]] || 12.09.2004
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|10
| Hafiz Mohammed Abrar || Naikar Tayyib Basha Sahib || Khaderpet || [[SSLC|S.S.L.C]] || 03.08.2008
|-
|11
| Hafiz Aftab Aalam || Aarkat Abdul Qadar Sahib || Neelifield || B.E || 03.08.2008
|-
|12
| Hafiz Mohammed Zakwan || Cherangal Ahmed Basha Sahib || Masjid-e-Quba || [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com]] || 03.08.2008
|-
|13
| Hafiz Amanullah || Kadekar Dawood Basha Sahib || Masjid-e-Quba || B.A (C.S) || 03.08.2008
|-
|14
| Hafiz Azeezur Rahman || Moule Habeebur Rahman Sahib || Neelifield || [[Bachelor of Business Administration|B.B.A]] || 03.08.2008
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|15
| Hafiz Fuzail Ahmed || Mastan Abdus Salam Sahib || Small Mosque || [[SSLC|S.S.L.C]] || 11.12.2011
|-
|16
| Hafiz Mohammed Shaghil || Hasanbhai Shakeel Ahmed Sahib || Azad Nagar || [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com]](Computer Applications) || 11.12.2011
|-
|17
| Hafiz Mohammed Azeem || Moulana Qazi Shafee Sahib || Pernambut || [[SSLC|S.S.L.C]] || 11.12.2011
|-
|18
| Hafiz Mohammed Khizar || Choraye Abdur Rasheed Sahib || Mohammed Pura || H.S.C || 11.12.2011
|-
|19
| Hafiz Ashfaque Ahmed || Mandiya Abdul Lateef Sahib || Neelifield || [[Master of Arts|M.S.C]], M.Phil., B.Ed. || 11.12.2011
|-
|20
| Hafiz Niyaz Ahmed || Alangayam Abul Aala Sahib || Noorullahpet || [[Master of Commerce|M.Com]], M.Phil. || 11.12.2011
|-
|21
| Hafiz Aleemur Rahman || Ahmed Basha Sahib || Big Mosque || [[Master of Commerce|M.Com]] || 11.12.2011
|-
|22
| Hafiz Mohammed Muzakkir || Ayyapillai Kamaluddin Sahib || Big Mosque|| [[Bachelor of Computer Application|B.C.A]] || 11.12.2011
|-
|23
| Hafiz Mohammed Mudassir || Sulaiman Zafrullah Sahib || Fathima Mosque || [[SSLC|S.S.L.C]] || 11.12.2011
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|24
| Hafiz Mohammed Samman || Pakeersa Atheeque Ahmed Sahib || Kangartakya || [[Bachelor of Computer Science|B.Sc]] || 26.10.2014
|-
|25
| Hafiz Mohammed Hassan || Kuchikar Ameenur Rahman Sahib || Big Mosque || [[Master of Business Administration|M.B.A]] || 26.10.2014
|-
|26
| Hafiz Mohammed Zafar || Jalal Ziyaullah Sahib || Masjid-e-Quba || [[Bachelor of Computer Science|B.Sc]] || 26.10.2014
|-
|27
| Hafiz Mohammed Faizan || Chiya Sayeed Ahmed Sahib || Kangartakya || [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com]] || 26.10.2014
|-
|28
| Hafiz Mohammed Nowman || Chiya Sayeed Ahmed Sahib || Kangartakya
! H.S.C
| 26.10.2014
|-
|
|
|
|
!
|
|-
|29
|Hafiz Shakeel Ahmed
|Ponna Iqbal Ahmed Sahib
|Kangartakya
!
B.Sc (Computer Sci.)
|14.04.2019
|-
|30
|
Hafiz Faizan ahmed
|
jb sadique ahmed sb
!
noorullahpet masjid
|
BCA
|14.04.2019
|-
|31
|Hafiz sultan ahmed
|
jb saleem ahmed sb
|
masjid quba
!
B.sc (computer sci)
|
14.04.2019
|-
|32
|Hafiz arshad ali
|
jb shareef sb
|
masjid ameen
!
B.sc (math)
|
14.04.2019
|-
|33
|Hafiz shakir ahmed
|
jb khaleel ahmed
|
choti masjid
!
B sc (math)
|
14.04.2019
|-
|34
|Hafiz mueez ahmed
|
jb Azeez ur rehman
|
jamia masjid
!B sc (math)
|
14.04.2019
|-
|35
|Hafiz farhathullah
|
jb sanaullah sb
|
Neelifiled masjid
!
BCA
|
14.04.2019
|-
|36
|Hafiz Wasif Hussain
|jb Abdul wahid sb
|noorullahpet masjid
!BE (EEE)
|14.04.2019
|-
|37
|Hafiz Idrees Sb
|Jb Kareem Basha Sb
|Jamia Masjid
!B.Sc (Comp Sci)
|14.04.2019
|-
|38
|Hafiz Maaz Husain
|Jb Kamaluddin Sb
|Jamia Masjid
!BE (Civil)
|14.04.2019
|-
|
|
|
|
!
|
|-
|39
|Hafiz Md Musaddique
|Jb Mukhtar Ahmed Sb
|Noorullapet
!B.Sc
|10.09.2023
|-
|40
|Hafiz fuzaan saleh
|jb azgar sb
|chennai
!plus two
|10.09.2023
|-
|41
|Hafiz Md Huzaifa
|jb Anwar sb
|small mosque
!B sc (CS)
|10.09.2023
|-
|42
|Hafiz Md Nouman
|jb Basheer Ahmed sb
|noorullahpet
!B sc (cs)
|10.09.2023
|-
|43
|Hafiz Ehtisham ul Haq
|jb faizullah sb
|Azadnagar
!B sc (math)
|10.09.2023
|-
|44
|Hafiz Md Nihad
|jb Niyaz Ahmed sb
|noorullahpet
!SSLC
|10.09.2023
|-
|45
|Hafiz Md saqib
|jb Aqeel Ahmed SB
|Masjid e Showkath
!SSLC
|10.09.2023
|-
|46
|Hafiz Md Affan
|jb Sayeed Ahmed sb
|jamia masjid
!dip (EEE)
|10.09.2023
|-
|47
|Hafiz Arshad Ahmed
|jb V Farooque sb
|jamia masjid
!SSLC
|10.09.2023
|-
|48
|Hafiz Babu Sayeed
|jb B Shafeeque Ahmed sb
|fathima masjid
!SSLC
|10.09.2023
|-
|49
|Hafiz Muheeb ur Rehman
|jb Azeez ur Rehman
|jamia masjid
!M COM
|10.09.2023
|-
|50
|Hafiz Zameer Ahmed
|Jb Nazeer Babu sb
|Masjid Inam
!B com
|10.09.2023
|-
|51
|Hafiz Md Irfan sb
|jb Aslam Basha sb
|azadnagar masjid
!BBA
|10.09.2023
|}

== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Madrasas in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges in Vellore district]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1998]]
[[Category:1998 establishments in Tamil Nadu]]

Singam II

2026-04-26T12:35:18Z

Kingofworld: New some info v1

{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Singam II
| image = Singam II.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Hari (director)|Hari]]
| producer = S. Lakshman Kumar<ref name="thbl" />
| writer = Hari
| starring = [[Suriya]] [[Anushka Shetty]] [[Hansika Motwani]] [[Danny Sapani]]
| music = [[Devi Sri Prasad]]
| cinematography = [[Priyan]]
| editing = [[V. T. Vijayan]]
| studio = Prince Pictures
| distributor = [[2D Entertainment]]
| released = {{Film date|2013|07|05|df=y|ref1=<ref name="Worldwide release">{{Cite web |date=24 June 2013 |title='Singam 2' getting ready for censor! |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-getting-ready-for-censor-news-tamil-ngymlThhdefsi.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150811183425/http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-getting-ready-for-censor-news-tamil-ngymlThhdefsi.html |archive-date=11 August 2015 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref>}}
| runtime = 165 minutes
| country = India
| language = Tamil
| budget = {{INR}}45 crore<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 July 2013 |title=Singam 2 gets good first day collections |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Singam-gets-good-first-day-collections/articleshow/20968913.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029191902/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-07-08/news-interviews/40442739_1_tamil-version-telugu-yamudu |archive-date=29 October 2013 |access-date=9 July 2013 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>
| gross = {{INR}}136 crore<ref name="Forbes">{{Cite web |last=Groves |first=Don |date=7 February 2017 |title=Tamil Star Suriya Aims To Take The 'Singam' Cop Franchise To New Horizons |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/dongroves/2017/02/07/tamil-star-suriya-aims-to-take-the-singam-cop-franchise-to-new-horizons/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207062010/https://www.forbes.com/sites/dongroves/2017/02/07/tamil-star-suriya-aims-to-take-the-singam-cop-franchise-to-new-horizons/ |archive-date=7 February 2023 |access-date=14 August 2021 |website=[[Forbes]]}}</ref>
}}

'''''Singam II''''' is a 2013 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[action drama film]] written and directed by [[Hari (director)|Hari]]. Produced by Prince Pictures, and distributed by [[2D Entertainment]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 April 2012 |title=Shot Cuts: More on Singam-2 |url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article3352549.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130208021601/http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article3352549.ece |archive-date=8 February 2013 |access-date=20 May 2012 |website=The Hindu}}</ref> it is a sequel to ''[[Singam]]'' (2010) and the second installment in the [[Singam (film series)|''Singam'' trilogy]]. The film stars [[Suriya]] in the main lead role, alongside [[Anushka Shetty]], [[Hansika Motwani]], [[Danny Sapani]], [[Mukesh Rishi]], [[Rahman (actor)|Rahman]], [[Vivek (actor)|Vivek]] and [[Santhanam (actor)|Santhanam]]. The music was composed by [[Devi Sri Prasad]], while cinematography and editing were handled by [[Priyan]] and [[V. T. Vijayan]].

''Singam II'' was released on 5 July 2013 and became a commercial success. A sequel titled ''[[Si3 (film)|Si3]]'' was released on 9 February 2017.

==Plot==
Eight months after killing the extortionist Mayil Vaaganam,{{Efn|As depicted in ''[[Singam]]''.}} former police officer Durai Singam goes on an undercover mission working as an [[National Cadet Corps (India)|NCC]] master in a [[Thoothukudi]] school and studies the illegal activities happening in the city. The only people who know about the operation are the [[List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu|Chief Minister]] Kumaravel and [[Minister of Home Affairs (India)|Home Minister]] Ramanathan. Sathya is a 12th grade student who falls in love with Singam, though Singam is waiting to marry his lover Kavya. Singam's father Soundarapandi is enraged about him leaving the police force, where he also forbids the marriage between Singam and Kavya, as he fears that Kavya's billionaire father Mahalingam might take Singam away to manage his business empire and that Singam will lose respect with his relatives.

Susai, a local who works as peon at Singam's school, shows the parts of Thoothukudi and tells about the rogue happenings in those places to Singam. Singam requests Ramanathan to transfer his colleagues Erimalai and Damodarai to assist him. Singam later learns that Sathya is the niece of an influential crime boss named Thangaraj, who is involved in Financial and Seaway scams. Thangaraj is in partnership with Bhai, who controls the southeast coastline of [[Tamil Nadu]]. Bhai and Thangaraj have connections with the international gangster and drug lord Michael Kong alias Danny. Singam does not know about their connection and keeps Bhai in his off-duty surveillance. Due to a verbal fight in a pub, Bhai's chief Saghayam, a drug importer, kidnaps a girl from another caste after her brother insults him, and holds her ransom until sunset. This causes riots between both gangs in the city, and Singam's school principal has to close the school for the day.

With his connections, Singam takes charge as the new [[Deputy superintendent of police|DSP]] and saves the girl, where he is praised by the public and also forgiven by his father. Sathya learns that Singam and Kavya are strongly in love and distances herself from them. Later, Singam finds out about Thangaraj and Bhai's partnership, where he decides to arrest Saghayam at the harbour, who has brought Danny with him to attend Thangaraj's new hotel party. Sagayam is arrested, along with Danny for insulting the police. Thangaraj tries to make Singam release the duo, but to no avail. Bhai sends an army of goons to bust Danny and Saghayam out of prison. Singam's efforts are spoiled and is suspended for unruly behavior. Singam warns Bhai that he knows about Danny and will return soon. Singam meets Ramanathan at Chennai and proposes plans for an operation to arrest all of Danny's associates in India. Singam is re-appointed and gets his superior suspended. He gets authorization to kill drug dealers on sight even without evidence.

Since the next load of drugs is ready to be delivered by Danny, Bhai decides that Saghayam will deliver the drugs to him in [[Kerala]] and will bring it back, but is arrested by Singam. At Singam's engagement function, Mayil Vaaganam's former ally "Harbour" Shanmugam informs him that Thangaraj has hired goons to attack his family that night. Singam fights the goons himself where he places a drug bag inside Thangaraj's house and imprisons him. The next day, Singam learns that Sathya is dead by consuming poison, despite previously being told by Singam about her uncle's illegal activities. He realises that she didn't die by suicide, but Thangaraj killed her as she knew the truth and to save Danny. Enraged, Singam seeks permission from Ramanathan for traveling to [[South Africa]] as his marriage with Kavya will take place in three days. Singam arrives in the country and joins Major Kyle Ambrose and the police to confront Danny, who has taken sanctuary with a [[Durban]]-based don Alex. Singam and the Durban police chases them, where he defeats Alex's and Danny's men and during the chase Alex gets killed. After a long fight, Singam confronts Danny in his ship and arrests him. Singam drags Danny and puts him back to the same cell from which he escaped and made him realise the power of Indian Police. Singam reunites with Kavya and gets promoted to [[Superintendent of police (India)|DCP]] for his efforts.

==Cast==
{{cast listing|
* [[Suriya]] as [[Duraisingam (fictional character)|Duraisingam]]
* [[Anushka Shetty]] as Kavya, Singam's fiancee
* [[Hansika Motwani]] as Sathya, a 12th grade student
* [[Danny Sapani]] as Danny (Michael Kong Edwin), an international drug cartel leader and the main antagonist
* [[Vivek (actor)|Vivek]] as Sub-Inspector Erimalai, Singam's associate
* [[Santhanam (actor)|Santhanam]] as Susai, a Thoothukodi local
* [[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]] as Kalyani, Singam's mother
* [[Radha Ravi]] as Soundara Pandi, Singam's father
* [[Yuvarani]] as Dhanalakshmi, Singam's sister
* [[J. Livingston]] as Shivam, Soundara Pandi's friend and Singham's henchman
* [[Crane Manohar]] as Palani, Kavya's brother
* Priya Atlee as Divya Mahalingam, Kavya’s sister
* [[Janaki Sabesh]] as Bharathi, Kavya's mother
* [[Nassar (actor)|Nassar]] as Mahalingam, Kavya's father
* [[Manorama (Tamil actress)|Manorama]] as Pattamma, Kavya's grandmother
* [[Delhi Kumar]] as Ganesan, Kavya's grandfather
* [[Vijayakumar (Tamil actor)|Vijayakumar]] as Home Minister Ramanathan
* [[Nizhalgal Ravi]] as [[Assistant Commissioner of Police|ACP]] Rajendran [[Indian Police Service|IPS]]
* Isaac Varghese as Thangaraj's PA
* [[Mukesh Rishi]] as Bhai, Thangaraj and Danny's friend
* [[Rahman (actor)|Rahman]] as Thangaraj, Sathya's uncle, Bhai and Danny's friend
* [[Rajendran]] as Saghayam, Bhai's henchman
* [[K. Vishwanath]] as Chief Minister
* [[Mansoor Ali Khan (actor)|Mansoor Ali Khan]] as [[Sub-Inspector]] Karim Bhai
* [[Sriranjani (Tamil actress)|Sriranjani]] as Sathya's mother
* [[Thalaivasal Vijay]] as Sathya's father
* [[Kitty (actor)|Kitty]] as Corrupt Central Minister
* [[Madhan Bob]] as School Principal
* [[Swaminathan]] as Peon
* [[Thyagu (actor)|Thyagu]] as Harbour Shanmugam
* [[Citizen Mani]] as Mani
* [[Scissor Manohar]] as Anthony, Saghayam's henchman
* Robo Chandru as Police Inspector
* Lakshmi Vasudevan as Thangaraj's wife
* [[L. Raja]] as Thoothukudi [[Superintendent of police|SP]]
* [[Anjali (actress born 1986)|Anjali]] in an [[item number]] (cameo appearance in the song "Vaale Vaale")
* [[Robert (choreographer)|Robert]] (cameo appearance in the song "Singam Dance")<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 March 2014 |title=Singam 2 : Singam Dance End Full Song – Suriya, Anushka & Hansika |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xobu_HlJzvM |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324123520/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xobu_HlJzvM |archive-date=24 March 2016 |access-date=28 October 2015 |publisher=youtube}}</ref>
}}

==Production==
Reprising their roles from the original film are [[Anushka Shetty]], [[Vivek (actor)|Vivek]], [[Vijayakumar (Tamil actor)|Vijayakumar]], [[Nassar (actor)|Nassar]], and [[Radha Ravi]], while [[Hansika Motwani]] was signed on in a supporting role.{{citation needed|date=December 2024}} British actor [[Danny Sapani]] plays the main antagonist.{{citation needed|date=December 2024}} The actress [[Anjali (actress born 1986)|Anjali]] is also featured in an [[item number]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anjali to do item number in Singham-2 |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/anjali-to-do-item-number-in-singham-2-news-tamil-mlmklgedefe.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114071821/http://www.sify.com/movies/Anjali-to-do-item-number-in-Singham-2-news-tamil-mlmklgedefe.html |archive-date=14 November 2012 |access-date=12 November 2012 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> [[Prakash Raj]] did not return for the sequel, but he can be seen in clips from ''[[Singam]]'' that are intermittently featured during ''Singam II''. The film was shot mainly in [[Thiruvananthapuram]] in [[Kerala]], [[Tuticorin]], [[Chennai]], [[Tirunelveli]] and [[Karaikudi]] in [[Tamil Nadu]]. The director has also filmed some of the key songs, stunts and talkie portions in [[Durban]], [[Cape Town]] and [[Johannesburg]] in South Africa, as well as Malaysia and Kenya. Primary production began in September 2012 and lasted for seven months until filming was wrapped up on 30 April 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Singam 2 completed |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-01/news-interviews/38957057_1_singam-2-dorai-singam-grand-audio-launch |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130504154745/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-01/news-interviews/38957057_1_singam-2-dorai-singam-grand-audio-launch |archive-date=4 May 2013 |access-date=1 May 2013 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

== Soundtrack ==
{{Infobox album
| name = Singam II
| type = Soundtrack
| artist = [[Devi Sri Prasad]]
| cover =
| alt =
| released = 2 June 2013
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]
| length =
| language = [[Tamil language|Tamil]]
| label = [[Gemini Film Circuit|Gemini Audio]]
| producer = Devi Sri Prasad
| chronology = [[Devi Sri Prasad]]
| prev_title = [[Iddarammayilatho]]
| prev_year = 2013
| next_title = [[Attarintiki Daredi]]
| next_year = 2013
}}

=== Development ===
[[Devi Sri Prasad]], who had also worked on the score of ''[[Singam]]'', returned for ''Singam II''. Bollywood singer [[Baba Sehgal]] had recorded a song in the film following the success of his "Kadhal Vandhale" number from the original.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Baba Sehgal to sing in Suriya's Singam 2 |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-23/news-interviews/37960335_1_anushka-and-hansika-singam-music-composer |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029205620/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-23/news-interviews/37960335_1_anushka-and-hansika-singam-music-composer |archive-date=29 October 2013 |access-date=14 May 2013 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> The soundtrack was released on 2 June 2013, a day after its originally scheduled launch in a grand event attended by several celebrities.<ref name="thbl">{{Cite news |title='Singam II' to be released in June |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/features/singam-ii-to-be-released-in-june/article4709014.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607031844/http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/features/singam-ii-to-be-released-in-june/article4709014.ece |archive-date=7 June 2013 |access-date=13 May 2013 |work=The Hindu Business Line}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Singam-2 audio launched sans Ajay Devgan! |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-audio-launched-sans-ajay-devgn-news-tamil-ngdhXUbibfi.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608001701/http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-audio-launched-sans-ajay-devgn-news-tamil-ngdhXUbibfi.html |archive-date=8 June 2013 |access-date=31 July 2013 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref>

{{track listing
| headline = Track-List - Tamil
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length = 25:37
| all_lyrics = [[Viveka (lyricist)|Viveka]]
| title1 = Puriyavillai
| extra1 = [[Shweta Mohan]]
| length1 = 4:28
| title2 = Vaale Vaale
| extra2 = [[Shankar Mahadevan]], [[Nakash Aziz]]
| length2 = 4:32
| title3 = Achchamillai
| extra3 = [[Devi Sri Prasad]], [[Benny Dayal]]
| length3 = 3:11
| title4 = Singam Dance
| extra4 = Devi Sri Prasad, [[Baba Sehgal]], Sharmila, [[Geetha Madhuri]]
| length4 = 4:19
| title5 = Vidhai Pola
| extra5 = [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
| length5 = 4:48
| title6 = Kannukkulle
| extra6 = [[Javed Ali]], [[Priya Himesh]], [[Kunal Ganjawala]]
| length6 = 4:19
}}

=== Reception ===
''[[Times of India]]'' gave the album 3/5 stars and stated that "DSP gets a foot-tapping album in Singam 2, though it sounds uncomfortably very similar to Singam."<ref>{{Cite news |title=Music Review: Singam 2 |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-20/music-reviews/40092986_1_singam-2-first-film-singam-ii.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130729093023/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-20/music-reviews/40092986_1_singam-2-first-film-singam-ii.html |archive-date=2013-07-29 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

{{track listing
| headline = Track listing - Telugu (''Yamudu 2'')<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 March 2013 |title=Yamudu - Singam 2 Songs Telugu by Devi Sri Prasad |url=https://gaana.com/album/yamudu-singam-2 |website=[[Gaana (music streaming service)|Gaana]] |language=en}}</ref>
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| title1 = Teliyadule
| length1 = 4:28
| lyrics1 = [[Anantha Sriram|Ananth Sriram]]
| extra1 = [[Swetha Mohan]]
| title2 = Waale Waale
| length2 = 4:32
| lyrics2 = Sahithi
| extra2 = [[Tippu (singer)|Tippu]]
| title3 = Simham Simham
| length3 = 4:48
| lyrics3 = Sahithi
| extra3 = Devi Sri Prasad
| title4 = Singam Dance
| length4 = 3:11
| lyrics4 = Ananth Sriram
| extra4 = [[Suchith Suresan]], Sharmila
| title5 = Sooridu Sooridu
| length5 = 4:20
| lyrics5 = Sahithi
| extra5 = M. L. R. Karthikeyan
| title6 = Nee Kanne Gunnai
| length6 = 4:20
| lyrics6 = [[Ramajogayya Sastry]]
| extra6 = [[Sagar (singer)|Sagar]], Priya, David Simon
| total_length = 25:37
}}

==Release==
The release date was confirmed to be 5 July 2013.<ref name="Release date">{{Cite web |date=20 June 2013 |title='Singam 2' confirmed on July 5 |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-confirmed-on-july-5-news-tamil-ngujO3fihcc.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212133609/http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-confirmed-on-july-5-news-tamil-ngujO3fihcc.html |archive-date=12 December 2013 |access-date=9 July 2013 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> ''Singam II'' released in about 1500 screens worldwide, one of the largest releases for a Tamil film.<ref name="Worldwide release" /> The film released in a record 151 screens in Kerala<ref name="Kerala release">{{Cite web |date=5 July 2013 |title='Singam 2' massive release in Kerala |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-massive-release-in-kerala-news-malayalam-nhfkF6fdffe.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130709000308/http://www.sify.com/movies/singam-2-massive-release-in-kerala-news-malayalam-nhfkF6fdffe.html |archive-date=9 July 2013 |access-date=9 July 2013 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> and 63 screens in USA.{{citation needed|date=December 2024}}

== Reception ==
=== Critical response ===
S. Saraswathi of ''[[Rediff]]'' gave 3/5 stars and wrote "The Hari-Suriya combination seemed to have worked its magic once again. The screen presence and charisma of Suriya coupled with brilliance of Hari’s screenplay and direction makes Singam 2 a joyful experience."<ref name="rediff.com">{{Cite web |title=Review: Singam 2 roars louder than ever |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-singam-2-roars-louder-than-ever/20130705.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130708224243/http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-singam-2-roars-louder-than-ever/20130705.htm |archive-date=8 July 2013 |access-date=6 July 2013 |website=Redfiff.com}}</ref> ''[[Deccan Chronicle]]'' wrote "Even if you are not a Suriya fan, ''Singam 2'' is worth a watch. The film roars rather well."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Review: Suriya's Singam 2 |url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/130708/entertainment-movie-reviews/article/review-suriyas-singam-2.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809124009/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/130708/entertainment-movie-reviews/article/review-suriyas-singam-2.htm |archive-date=9 August 2018 |access-date=8 July 2013 |website=Deccan Chronicle}}</ref> ''[[Zee News]]'' wrote "‘Singam 2’ is definitely bigger, but it never gets better in the process of entertaining its viewers. It has a storyline that could keep you hooked but what doesn`t work in the favour of the film is the presence of too many characters and a weak screenplay."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Review: 'Singam 2' bigger but not better |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/movies/review-singam-2-bigger-but-not-better_138420.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130705172051/http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/movies/review-singam-2-bigger-but-not-better_138420.htm |archive-date=5 July 2013 |access-date=5 July 2013 |website=Zee News}}</ref> ''[[The Times of India]]'' gave 3.5/5 stars and wrote "If ''Singam'' was mass masala, then Singam-2 is doubly so. Hari is clear about what entertainment he wants to dole out to his audiences and goes about delivering it unapologetically."<ref name="Singam 2 movie review">{{Cite web |date=8 July 2013 |title=Singam 2 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/singam-2/movie-review/20966503.cms |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140204021947/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/singam-2/movie-review/20966503.cms |archive-date=4 February 2014 |access-date=6 December 2024 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> [[Baradwaj Rangan]] of ''[[The Hindu]]'' wrote "Hari keeps his scenes extremely short, and if this prevents us from forming any sort of lingering attachment with the characters, at least we aren't allowed to dwell on anything long enough to get bored."<ref>{{Cite news |title=Singam II: The roar is back |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-reviews/singam-ii-the-roar-is-back/article4888496.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512151310/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-reviews/singam-ii-the-roar-is-back/article4888496.ece |archive-date=12 May 2021 |access-date=4 August 2019 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> ''[[News18]]'' gave 2/5 stars and wrote "'Singam 2' is definitely bigger, but it never gets better in the process of entertaining its viewers."<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-07-06 |title='Singam 2' review: This Tamil film is bigger but not better |url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/singam-2-review-this-tamil-film-is-bigger-but-not-better-621651.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020012037/http://www.news18.com/news/india/singam-2-review-this-tamil-film-is-bigger-but-not-better-621651.html |archive-date=20 October 2017 |access-date=2020-05-25 |website=News18}}</ref>

==Other versions==
The [[Telugu language|Telugu]] dubbed version simply titled ''Singam'', also known as ''Yamudu II'' was also released along with the original version on 5 July 2013.<ref name="Worldwide release" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Surya's 'Singam 2' titled as 'Singam' in Telugu |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/suryas-singam-2-titled-as-singam-in-telugu/393881-71-216.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609075652/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/suryas-singam-2-titled-as-singam-in-telugu/393881-71-216.html |archive-date=9 June 2013 |access-date=25 May 2013 |publisher=CNN-IBN}}</ref> The film's Telugu version was distributed by K. E. Gnanavel Raja's [[Studio Green]]. A [[Hindi]] dubbed version entitled ''Main Hoon Surya: Singham II'' was released later on 2 August.{{citation needed|date=December 2024}}

==Box office==
''Singam II'' had a sold-out opening with as much as 95–100% occupancy.<ref name="Opening">{{cite news|title=Singam 2 gets grand opening|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-07-05/news-interviews/40390679_1_singam-2-yamudu-suriya-starrer-singam|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130708220633/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-07-05/news-interviews/40390679_1_singam-2-yamudu-suriya-starrer-singam|url-status=dead|archive-date=8 July 2013|date=5 July 2013|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=9 July 2013}}</ref> The film collected {{INRConvert|9.25|c}} on its opening day in Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka, while the Telugu dubbed version ''Yamudu II'' collected {{INRConvert|3.75|c}}.<ref>{{cite web|title='Yamudu 2' strikes gold for Suriya in Andhra Pradesh|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/yamudu-2-strikes-gold-for-suriya-in-andhra-pradesh-news-national-nhilEddgdbh.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131230215653/http://www.sify.com/movies/yamudu-2-strikes-gold-for-suriya-in-andhra-pradesh-news-national-nhilEddgdbh.html|archive-date=30 December 2013|date=6 July 2013|access-date=9 July 2013|website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> The film grossed {{INRConvert|50|c}} on its first weekend worldwide.<ref name="Opening weekend">{{cite web|title=How big a success is Singam 2|url=http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-articles/how-big-a-success-is-singam-2---facts.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130709182834/https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-articles/how-big-a-success-is-singam-2---facts.html|archive-date=9 July 2013|date=8 July 2013|access-date=9 July 2013|url-status=dead|website=Behindwoods}}</ref>

In the UK and USA, it earned {{INRConvert|59.6|l}} and {{INRConvert|1.47|c}} respectively on its opening weekend.<ref name="Overseas opening">{{cite news|title='Singam-2' takes a solid start|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/box-office-overseas/lootera-underperforms-singam-2-takes-a-solid-start/|date=9 July 2013|access-date=9 July 2013|work=Bollywood Hungama|archive-date=30 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160930092741/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/box-office-overseas/lootera-underperforms-singam-2-takes-a-solid-start/|url-status=live}}</ref> The film earned {{INRConvert|13|c}} in Chennai after seven weeks.<ref name="behindwoods1">[http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/singam-2/singam-2-box-office-aug-11.html Singam 2 box office collection] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130815052712/http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/singam-2/singam-2-box-office-aug-11.html |date=15 August 2013 }}. Behindwoods.com. Retrieved on 19 August 2013.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/singam-2/singam-2-box-office-aug-04.html|title=Chennai BO August 4th|website=Behindwoods|access-date=7 August 2013|archive-date=7 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130807221642/http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/singam-2/singam-2-box-office-aug-04.html|url-status=live}}</ref> According to ''[[Sify.com]]'', the film stayed inside the top five positions at Chennai box office continuously for eight weeks after its release and was declared a 'Superhit'.<ref name="sify">{{cite web|url=http://www.sify.com/movies/boxoffice.php?id=15037161&cid=13525926|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829061844/http://www.sify.com/movies/boxoffice.php?id=15037161&cid=13525926|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 August 2013|title=Chennai Box-Office — Aug 23 to 25 - Sify.com|website=[[Sify]]|access-date=20 July 2014}}</ref> The film completed a 50 days theatrical run on 23 August 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/tamil/news-interviews/Singam-2-completes-50-days/articleshow/21998057.cms|title=Singam 2 completes 50 days|work=Times of India|access-date=14 August 2014|archive-date=14 August 2014|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140814151715/http://timesofindia.com/entertainment/regional/tamil/news-interviews/Singam-2-completes-50-days/articleshow/21998057.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>

The film's Telugu version ''Yamudu II'' was an unusual success and earned {{INRConvert|14|c}} in ten days from Andhra Pradesh.<ref name="10 Days Detailed">{{cite web|url=http://behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-articles/singam-2---a-far-reaching-success-story-singam-2-suriya.html|title=Singam 2 – 10 days detailed South India collection |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130718175846/https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-articles/singam-2---a-far-reaching-success-story-singam-2-suriya.html|archive-date=18 July 2013|url-status=dead|website=Behindwoods|date=16 July 2013}}</ref> The film was successful in Karnataka and Kerala as well,<ref name="10 Days Detailed" /> collecting about {{INRConvert|6.9|c}} and {{INRConvert|4.6|c}} in its first ten days, respectively.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://m.ibtimes.co.in/039singam-2039-box-office-collection-suriya-starrer-declared-039super-hit039-earns-over-50-crore-in-10-days-491712|title=Singam 2 report: Suriya starrer declared Super Hit|newspaper=IB Times|access-date=16 August 2014|archive-date=14 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814214146/http://m.ibtimes.co.in/039singam-2039-box-office-collection-suriya-starrer-declared-039super-hit039-earns-over-50-crore-in-10-days-491712|url-status=live}}</ref>

It performed exceptionally well in the Malaysian market, earning around {{INRConvert|9.98|c}} within four weeks.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/articles/494933/20130727/singam2-box-office-collection-suriya-vijay-thuppakki.htm|title='Singam 2': Suriya starrer beats Vijay's Thuppakki|newspaper=IB Times|access-date=4 August 2013|archive-date=4 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130804032735/http://www.ibtimes.co.in/articles/494933/20130727/singam2-box-office-collection-suriya-vijay-thuppakki.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> The film was the third highest Tamil grosser in Malaysia after ''[[Enthiran]]'' and ''[[Sivaji (film)|Sivaji]]'' at that point.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-10/singam-2-beats-thuppakki---singam-2-thuppakki-26-07-13.html|title=A galloping Singam 2 beats Thuppakki...|website=Behindwoods|date=26 July 2013|access-date=13 April 2015|archive-date=10 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150710055959/http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-10/singam-2-beats-thuppakki---singam-2-thuppakki-26-07-13.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The film's total business in UK after a one-month run was pegged at {{INRConvert|1.79|c}}.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/articles/497151/20130806/box-office-collection-singam2-mariyaan-pattathu-yaanai.htm|title=Box Office:'Singam 2' and 'Mariyaan' Overseas Collections|newspaper=IB Times|access-date=11 August 2013|archive-date=10 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130810145652/http://www.ibtimes.co.in/articles/497151/20130806/box-office-collection-singam2-mariyaan-pattathu-yaanai.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> ''Singam II'' completed 100 days in several screens across Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Andhra Pradesh on 12 October 2013.<ref name="100D">{{cite news|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/articles/513321/20131012/suriya-singam-2-100-days-gautham-lingusamy.htm|title=Suriya's Singam 2 Successfully Completes 100 days|date=13 October 2013|newspaper=IB Times|access-date=15 October 2013|archive-date=15 October 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015114659/http://www.ibtimes.co.in/articles/513321/20131012/suriya-singam-2-100-days-gautham-lingusamy.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> The film was the second highest-grossing Tamil film of the year 2013 after ''[[Vishwaroopam]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/singam-box-office-collection-suriya-hari-anushka-960388-2017-02-13|title=Singam 3 box-office collection: Suriya's film gets biggest opening weekend|date=13 February 2017|newspaper=[[India Today]]|access-date=8 July 2021|archive-date=19 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019074139/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/singam-box-office-collection-suriya-hari-anushka-960388-2017-02-13|url-status=live}}</ref>

The film grossed approximately {{INR}}136 crore worldwide in its lifetime.<ref name="Forbes" />

==Sequel==
{{main|Si3 (film)}}

The third and final part of the ''[[Singam (film series)|Singam]]'' film series was initially scheduled to enter production in December 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/suriyas-singam-3-to-roll-from-december/ |title=Suriya's 'Singam 3' to roll from December|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117063822/http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/suriyas-singam-3-to-roll-from-december/ |archive-date=17 November 2015|website=The Indian Express |date=7 November 2015|access-date=18 February 2017}}</ref> Suriya and Anushka reprised their roles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-exclusive-director-hari-reveals-suriya-s-singam-3-will-take-off-from-where-singam-2-ends-2123912 |title=Exclusive: Director Hari reveals Suriya's 'Singam 3' will take off from where 'Singam 2' ends|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161102101545/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-exclusive-director-hari-reveals-suriya-s-singam-3-will-take-off-from-where-singam-2-ends-2123912 |archive-date=2 November 2016 |website=Dnaindia.com|date=10 September 2015|access-date=18 February 2017}}</ref> Production on the film was, however, postponed due to [[2015 South Indian floods|climatic conditions]] in Chennai.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibnlive.com/news/movies/rains-delay-the-shooting-of-suriyas-singam-3-1175583.html |title=Rains delay the shoot of Suriya's 'Singam 3' |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151215020326/http://www.ibnlive.com/news/movies/rains-delay-the-shooting-of-suriyas-singam-3-1175583.html |archive-date=15 December 2015|website= Ibnlive.com|date=11 December 2015|access-date=18 February 2017}}</ref> Principal photography eventually began on 17 December with the filming of a song sequence, while regular shooting was scheduled to happen later in the month,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/music/Singam-3-begins-with-song-composition/articleshow/50231382.cms |title=Singam 3 begins with song composition|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171018095357/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/music/Singam-3-begins-with-song-composition/articleshow/50231382.cms |archive-date=18 October 2017|website= Timesofindia.indiatimes.com|date=18 December 2015|access-date=18 February 2017}}</ref> though it was later moved to January 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Suriyas-Singam-3-to-roll-from-next-week/articleshow/50415040.cms |title=Suriya's 'Singam 3' to roll from next week|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160107145922/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Suriyas-Singam-3-to-roll-from-next-week/articleshow/50415040.cms |archive-date=7 January 2016|website=Timesofindia.indiatimes.com|access-date= 18 February 2017}}</ref> Regular shooting commenced on 7 January 2016, with the film's title being revealed as ''S3''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/suriyas-singam-3-is-now-s3/|title= Suriya's 'Singam 3' is now 'S3'|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111031825/http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/suriyas-singam-3-is-now-s3/ |archive-date=11 January 2016|website= The Indian Express |date=7 January 2016|access-date=18 February 2017}}</ref> After a long gap, during which the release of the film was postponed several times, the title was changed from ''S3'' to ''Si 3''. This was in order to exploit the Tamil Nadu Government's rule of entertainment tax exemption for films titled in Tamil.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/suriya-s-s3-has-a-new-name-it-s-now-called-c3/story-L09dvSYXE3plB4XIWdwXZJ.html|title= Suriya’s S3 has a new name, it’s now called C3|website= Hindustan Times|access-date=18 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=19 January 2017 |title=From S III to Si 3 |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/190117/from-s-iii-to-si-3.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124074756/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/190117/from-s-iii-to-si-3.html |archive-date=24 January 2017 |access-date=24 January 2017 |work=[[Deccan Chronicle]]}}</ref>

==Notes==
{{Notelist}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.singam2.in}}
* {{IMDb title}}

{{Hari (director)}}
{{Singam}}
{{2D Entertainment}}

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[[Category:Cultural depictions of South African people]]
[[Category:Fictional portrayals of the Tamil Nadu Police]]
[[Category:Films about the illegal drug trade]]
[[Category:Films about the Narcotics Control Bureau]]
[[Category:Films directed by Hari (director)]]
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[[Category:Singam (film series)]]
[[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]

Pramathanath Bishi

2026-04-24T18:00:20Z

Kingofworld: New.

{{Short description|Indian writer and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}
{{Infobox artist
| name = Pramathanath Bishi
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = 11 June 1901
| birth_place = Joyari Village, [[Natore District]], [[British India]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1985|5|10|1901|6|11|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]], [[India]]
| alma_mater = [[Rajshahi College]] [[University of Calcutta]]
| other_names = Pra. Na. Bi
(প্র.না.বি)
| known_for = Bengali Literature
| awards = [[Rabindra Puraskar]] (1960), Vidyasagar Smrti Puraskar (1982), Jagattarini Puraskar (1983)
| module = {{Infobox officeholder
| embed = yes
| office = [[Member of Parliament]], [[Rajya Sabha]]
| constituency = [[List of nominated members of Rajya Sabha|Nominated]]
| term_start = 3 April 1972
| term_end = 2 April 1978
}}
}}
'''Pramatha Nath Bishi''' (11 June 1901 – 10 May 1985) was an Indian writer, educationist, and parliamentarian from [[West Bengal]]. He was a member of the [[West Bengal Legislative Council]] (1962–1968) and a nominated member of the [[Rajya Sabha]] from 1972 to 1978.

==Early life and education==
Bishi was born on 11 June 1901 at Joari in [[Rajshahi]], the son of Nalininath Bishi and Sarojbasini Devi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=প্রমথনাথ, চিত্র-চরিত্র |url=https://www.anandabazar.com/patrika/unknown-stories-of-indian-author-educationist-and-parliamentarian-pramathanath-bishi-1.809106 |access-date=23 July 2024}}</ref> He studied for seventeen years at Brahma Vidyalaya in [[Shantiniketan|Santiniketan]], where he became closely acquainted with [[Rabindranath Tagore]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=ছাত্রের কাছে জব্দ রবি |url=https://www.anandabazar.com/rabibashoriyo/rabindranath-tagore-had-to-bow-down-to-student-pramathanath-bishi-1.657225 |access-date=23 July 2024}}</ref> He passed the matriculation (1919) from Santiniketan and took a break of several years before going on to complete the IA (1927) and BA with honours in English from [[Rajshahi College]] (1929). He then took an MA in Bangla (1932) from [[University of Calcutta|Calcutta University]], standing first class first. He carried on research on a Ramtanu Lahiri Research Fellowship (1933-1936).
He married Suruchi Devi, daughter of a noted Advocate of Rajshahi named Sudarshan Chakravarty. They had two sons named Kanishka Bishi and Milinda Bishi and a daughter named Chirashree Bishi.

==Career==
He joined [[Surendranath College|Ripon College]] (1936–1946) and then Calcutta University (1950) as professor of Bangla.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7ea7ntWc8q0C&dq=pramathanath+bishi+Ripon+college&pg=PR12 |title=Accolades |date=2013-05-01 |publisher=Trafford Publishing |isbn=978-1-4669-8811-8 |language=en}}</ref> He was Rabindra Professor and Head of the Department of Bangla, Calcutta University (1963–66). He also worked as editor of the ''Santiniketan'' (1931) and assistant editor of ''[[Anandabazar Patrika]]'' (1946–1949). He retired in 1971. He was also a member of West Bengal Bidhan Sabha (1962). He died in Calcutta on 10 May 1985.

==Writing==
Bishi was a prolific writer in several genres: poetry, satire, short story, novel, drama, essay and criticism.<ref>{{Cite book |last=SHARMA |first=PEEYUSH |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=spddEAAAQBAJ&dq=pramathanath+bishi&pg=PA292 |title=BRAHMAN ITIHASA: FORGOTTEN HISTORY OF BHARATVARSHA |date=2021-06-11 |publisher=PEEYUSH SHARMA |isbn=979-8-5188-2870-4 |language=en}}</ref> He wrote under various pseudonyms, such as Pranabi, Kamalakanta, Haturi, Bishnu Sharma, Amit Ray, Madhabya, Scot Thomson. Among his published novels are ''Desher Shatru'' (1924), ''Padma'' (1935), ''Jodadighir Chaudhuri Paribar'' (1938), Keshabati (1941), Nilmanir Svarga (1954), Sindhudesher Prahari (1955), Carey Saheber Munsi (1958), Lal Kella (1963), ''Ashvatther Abhishap'', ''Chalan Beel'', etc. His books of short stories include ''Shrikanter Pancham Parba'' (1944), ''Galper Mato Galpa'' (1945), ''Gali O Galpa'' (1945), ''Dakini'' (1945), ''Brahmar Hasi'' (1948), ''Nilbarna Shrgal'' (1956), ''Alaukik'' (1957), ''Bichitra Sanglap'' (1955), ''Svanirbachita Galpa'' (1960), etc. His books of poems are ''Dewali'' (1923), ''Basanta Sena O Anyanya Kavita'' (1927), ''Bidyasundar'' (1935), ''Juktabeni'' (1948), ''Shakuntala O Anyanya Kavita'' (1946), ''Hangha Mithun'' (1950), ''Uttar Megh'' (1953), ''Kingshuk Bahni'' (1959), ''Shrestha Kavita'' (1961), etc. His dramas are ''Rnang Krtta'' (1935), ''Ghrtang Pibet'' (1941), ''Mauchake Dhil'' (1945), ''Government Inspector'' (1944), ''Permit'' (1956), etc. His essays are included in ''Banglar Lekhak'' (1950), ''Jawharlal Nehru- Byakti O Byaktitva'' (1951), ''Bangla Sahityer Nara Nari'' (1953), ''Kamala Kanter Asar'' (1955), ''Nana Rakam'' (1958), ''Rabindra Kavya Prabaha'', ''Rabindra Kavya Nirjhar'', ''Rabindranath O Santiniketan'', ''Rabindra Natya Prabaha'', ''Rabindra Bichitra'', ''Rabindra Sarani'', etc. He also edited ''Bhudev Rachana Sambhar'', ''Vidyasagar Rachana Sambhar'', etc.

==Awards==

* [[Rabindra Puraskar]] (1960)
* Vidyasagar Smrti Puraskar (1982)
* Jagattarini Puraskar (1983)

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bishi, Pramathanath}}
[[Category:Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:1901 births]]
[[Category:1985 deaths]]
[[Category:People from West Bengal]]
[[Category:Rajshahi College alumni]]
[[Category:University of Calcutta alumni]]
[[Category:Writers from Kolkata]]
[[Category:Bengali writers]]
[[Category:Bengali educators]]

Mudragada Padmanabha Reddy

2026-04-20T05:04:42Z

Kingofworld: creating...

{{Short description|Indian politician}}
{{BLP sources|date=February 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2019}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Mudragada Padmanabha Reddy
| image =
| caption =
| office = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
| constituency = [[Kakinada (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kakinada]], [[Andhra Pradesh]]
| term_start = 6 October 1999
| term_end = 16 May 2004
| predecessor = [[Krishnam Raju]]
| successor = [[M. M. Pallam Raju]]
| office1 = [[Member of Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of Legislative Assembly]], [[Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Andhra Pradesh]]
| constituency1 = [[Prathipadu, Kakinada Assembly constituency|Prathipadu]]
| term_start1 = 1978
| term_end1 = 1994
| predecessor1 = Varupula Jogiraju
| successor1 = Parvatha Subbarao
| party = [[YSR Congress Party]] (since 2024)
| other_party = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (1995–1999) [[Indian National Congress]] (1989–1995; 2008–2009) [[Telugu Desam Party]] (1982–1989; 1999–2008) [[Janata Party]] (1978–1982)
| birth_name = Mudragada Padmanabham
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1953|01|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Kirlampudi]], [[Madras State|Madras]], India (now in [[Andhra Pradesh]], India)
| spouse =
| children =
| parents =
}}

'''Mudragada Padmanabha ''' (born '''Mudragada Padmanabham''') is an Indian politician, an [[Member of Parliament|ex-Member of Parliament]] from [[Kakinada (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kakinada]], and political activist known for campaigning for the inclusion of the [[Kapu Caste|Kapu (caste)]] in the [[Backward Class]] (BC) category.<ref>{{cite news
|title=Kapu leader Mudragada moots new front against dominant communities in A.P.
|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/kapu-leader-mudragada-moots-new-front-against-dominant-communties-in-ap/article38105365.ece
|work=The Hindu
|date=January 3, 2022
|access-date=May 28, 2025
}}</ref>

==Early life==
Mudragada was born as Mudragada Padmanabham in a [[Telugu people|Telugu]] family in [[Kirlampudi]] village, [[East Godavari]] district, [[Andhra Pradesh]], India. His father's name was Veera Raghava Rao. Padmanabham finished his schooling in his village. His father was elected as an Independent MLA in [[Prathipadu, East Godavari district|Prattipadu]] two times, in 1962 and 1967. He was known as Kirlampudi Munciff.

==Career==
Mudragada was a four-time [[Member of Legislative Assembly]], one-time [[Member of Parliament]] and Minister in [[Telugu Desam Party]] and [[Indian National Congress]] governments. He started his political career as [[Janata Party]] MLA in 1978. Later, when [[N. T. Rama Rao]] started Telugu Desam Party in 1982, he joined and won both 1983 and 1985 elections from Prattipadu Assembly constituency in East Godavari District.

He resigned his Ministry in N. T. Rama Rao's cabinet and started Praja Rakshana Samiti. Later, he started the Telugu Nadu Party with [[K. E. Krishnamurthy]] and [[Kunduru Jana Reddy]], who are now with the Telugu Desam and the Congress, respectively. In 1988, he hosted a reception at Prattipadu for the late [[Rajiv Gandhi]], then Prime Minister. He was elected as an MLA and also held a Ministerial berth.

He lost for the first time as an MLA in 1994 and did not contest again from Prattipadu constituency. He later associated himself with [[Kapu (caste)|Kapunadu]] and later with the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP). While working with BJP, he played a key role in the election of [[Krishnam Raju]] from [[Kakinada (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kakinada]].

He was with BJP for 4 years. He attended [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh|Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Sakhas]] during this period. Later in 1999, he represented Telugu Desam in the [[Lok Sabha]] from [[Kakinada (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kakinada]] and then lost in 2004 elections from the same constituency.

He joined the [[YSR Congress Party]] in the presence of party president and chief minister [[Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy]] at Tadepalli camp office on 15 March 2024.<ref name="Kapu leader Mudragada Padmanabham and his son join YSRCP">{{cite news |last1=The Hindu |first1= |title=Kapu leader Mudragada Padmanabham and his son join YSRCP |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/kapu-leader-mudragada-padmanabham-and-his-son-join-ysrcp/article67954834.ece |access-date=16 March 2024 |date=15 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240316042034/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/kapu-leader-mudragada-padmanabham-and-his-son-join-ysrcp/article67954834.ece |archive-date=16 March 2024 |language=en-IN}}</ref> Upon his joining into the YSRCP, the president of the Kapu Sankshema Sangam, Puli Sriramulu denounced him from the community.<ref>{{Cite web |last=India |first=The Hans |date=2024-03-16 |title=Kapu Sankshema Sangam president Puli Sriramulu flays Mudragada Padmanabhan |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/andhra-pradesh/kapu-sankshema-sangam-president-puli-sriramulu-flays-mudragada-padmanabhan-865484 |access-date=2024-03-17 |website=www.thehansindia.com |language=en}}</ref>

== Name change ==
Prior to the [[2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]], in April 2024, he vowed to change his name from Padmanabham to Padmanabha Reddy if he failed to ensure the defeat of [[Pawan Kalyan]] in the [[Pithapuram Assembly constituency|Pithapuram]] assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Express News |date=2024-05-01 |title=Andhra Pradesh: Will change my name if Pawan Kalyan wins says Mudragada Padmanabham |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/andhra-pradesh/2024/May/01/andhra-pradesh-will-change-my-name-if-pawan-kalyan-wins-says-mudragada-padmanabham |access-date=2024-06-05 |website=The New Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> He failed the challenge, as Kalyan won in [[Pithapuram Assembly constituency|Pithapuram]] with a whopping majority of 70,279 votes over [[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]] candidate [[Vanga Geetha]]. Later in June 2024, Padmanabham declared that he would be formally submitting an application to change his name to Padmanabha Reddy through a gazette.

On 20 June 2024, he changed his name to Mudragada Padmanabha Reddy.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mudragada Padmanabha Reddy}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:India MPs 1999–2004]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Andhra Pradesh MLAs 1978–1983]]
[[Category:Politicians from East Godavari district]]
[[Category:State cabinet ministers of Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Telugu Desam Party politicians]]
[[Category:Andhra Pradesh MLAs 1983–1985]]
[[Category:Andhra Pradesh MLAs 1985–1989]]
[[Category:1953 births]]

T. C. Anand Kumar

2026-04-16T04:06:03Z

Kingofworld: New new bio more to come

{{Short description|Indian biologist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2019}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = T. C. Anand Kumar
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1936|1|18}}
| birth_place = [[Madras Presidency]], [[British India]] (now [[Tamil Nadu]], India)
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2010|1|26|1936|6|18}}
| death_place = [[Bengaluru]], [[Karnataka]], India
| residence =
| fields = [[Reproductive biology]]
| workplaces = {{ublist | [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi]] | [[National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health]] | Hope Infertility Clinic }}
| alma_mater = {{ublist | [[Jai Narain Vyas University]]}}
| doctoral_advisor =
| doctoral_students =
| known_for = {{ublist | [[In vitro fertilisation]] | [[Neuroendocrinology]] | [[Primate]] biology }}
| awards = 1977 [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize]] Sanjay Gandhi National Award
}}
'''Tiruchirappalli Chelvaraj Anand Kumar''' (1936–2010) was an Indian biologist and reproductive biologist<ref name="A leg up for baby making">{{cite web | url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080526/jsp/knowhow/story_9318588.jsp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080529003040/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1080526/jsp/knowhow/story_9318588.jsp | url-status=dead | archive-date=29 May 2008 | title=A leg up for baby making | newspaper=The Telegraph | date=26 May 2008 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> and the creator of the second scientifically documented [[test tube baby]] in India.<ref name="The pioneer of IVF in India - Dr. T C Anand Kumar passes away">{{cite web | url=https://www.ivf.net/ivf/the-pioneer-of-ivf-in-india-dr-t-c-anand-kumar-passes-away-o4845.html | title=The pioneer of IVF in India - Dr. T C Anand Kumar passes away | publisher=IVF.net | date=23 February 2010 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref>{{Refn|group=note|It was reported that the birth of Durga, the first test tube baby born in India, was pioneered by [[Subhash Mukhopadhyay (physician)|Subhas Mukhopadhyay]] which was subsequently acknowledged and supported by Anand Kumar.<ref name="Late honour for test tube pioneer">{{cite web | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata-/Late-honour-for-test-tube-pioneer/articleshow/410920.cms?referral=PM | title=Late honour for test tube pioneer | newspaper=Times of India | date=8 January 2004 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref><ref name="Nobel to IVF pioneer revives feelings of loss">{{cite journal | title=Nobel to IVF pioneer revives feelings of loss | author=K. S. Jayaraman | journal= Nature India| date=6 October 2010 | volume=139 | doi=10.1038/nindia.2010.139}}</ref>}} He was the founder of Hope Infertility Clinic, Bangalore and the director of the [[National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health]] (then known as Institute for Research in Reproduction).<ref name="Test-tube baby pioneer dead">{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/testtube-baby-pioneer-dead/article694616.ece | title=Test-tube baby pioneer dead | newspaper=The Hindu | date=31 January 2010 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> He was an elected fellow of the [[Indian Academy of Sciences]] and the [[National Academy of Medical Sciences]] and a recipient of the Sanjay Gandhi National Award.<ref name="Dr. T. C. Anand Kumar (1936–2010)">{{cite journal | url=http://www.rbmojournal.com/article/S1472-6483(10)00064-7/abstract | title=Dr. T. C. Anand Kumar (1936–2010) | author=Rajvi H. Mehta | journal=Reproductive Biomedicine Online | year=2010 | volume=20 | issue=4 | pages=443 | doi=10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.02.008| doi-access=free }}</ref> The [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]], the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]], one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1977, for his contributions to biological sciences.<ref name="View Bhatnagar Awardees">{{cite web | url=http://ssbprize.gov.in/Content/AwardeeList.aspx | title=View Bhatnagar Awardees | publisher=Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize | date=2016 | access-date=19 September 2016}}</ref>

== Biography ==
Born on 18 January 1936 in a [[Tamil people|Tamil]] family in the south Indian state of [[Tamil Nadu]], Anand Kumar did his early college studies in [[Bengaluru]] before securing a doctoral degree from the [[Jai Narain Vyas University]].<ref name="Dr T.C. Anand Kumar - a doyen in reproductive biology">{{cite journal | url=http://medind.nic.in/iby/t10/i3/ibyt10i3p466.pdf | title=Dr T.C. Anand Kumar - a doyen in reproductive biology | author=Rajvi H. Mehta | journal=Indian J Med Res | date=March 2010 | volume=131 | pages=446–467 }}{{Dead link|date=July 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Subsequently, he went to the UK for post-doctoral research but returned to India to join the [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi]] in 1969, where he worked till 1982. Later, he moved to the Institute for Research in Reproduction, Mumbai, (present-day [[National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health]]) where he worked till his superannuation from official service and founded ''Hope Infertility Clinic'' in Bengaluru, a center for infertility clinical service.<ref name="Gupta2012">{{cite book|author=Satish Kumar Gupta|title=Reproductive Immunology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bMjrCAAAQBAJ&pg=PR10|date=6 December 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-94-011-4197-0|pages=10–}}</ref><ref name="Bhatt2006">{{cite book|author=S. C. Bhatt|title=Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories: In 36 Volumes. Karnataka|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zo5lvtslcEUC&pg=PA230|year=2006|publisher=Gyan Publishing House|isbn=978-81-7835-369-2|pages=230–}}</ref>

Kumar was married to Karpagam and the couple had a son, Vijay and a daughter, Ambika. The family lived in Bengaluru and it was here, he died on the [[Indian Republic Day]] (26 January) of 2010, at the age of 74, survived by his wife, children and three grandchildren.<ref name="The pioneer of IVF in India - Dr. T C Anand Kumar passes away" />

== India's Second test tube baby ==
During his tenure at the National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Kumar was involved in research on [[in-vitro fertilization]] and led a team which created the first official test tube baby in India.<ref name="Nobel to IVF pioneer revives feelings of loss" /> The baby, Harsha Chawda née Harsha, was born on 6 August 1986 at [[King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College]], Mumbai, by a [[caesarian section]] performed by [[Indira Hinduja]].<ref name="India's first test tube baby now a mother">{{cite news | url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/news/indias-first-test-tube-baby-now-a-mother/article8326111.ece | title=India's first test tube baby now a mother | newspaper=The Hindu | date=8 March 2016 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref><ref name="India First Test Tube Baby.">{{cite web | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=I9RHAAAAIBAJ&sjid=po4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6814,2022108&dq=indira+hinduja&hl=en | title=India First Test Tube Baby. | newspaper=New Straits Times | date=8 August 1986 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> Subsequently, he learned of the researches of [[Subhash Mukhopadhyay (physician)|Subhash Mukherjee]] and of the birth of Kanupriya Agarwal (Durga) on 3 October 1978 in [[Kolkata]] under the supervision of Mukherjee.<ref name="The forgotten hero of IVF">{{cite web | url=https://www.livemint.com/Leisure/d7Rt1CFT0yw5GmsoC6OgvO/The-forgotten-hero-of-IVF.html | title=The forgotten hero of IVF | publisher=Live Mint | date=14 October 2010 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> Kumar checked the handwritten notes and research papers of Mukherjee and acknowledged that the first test tube baby born in India was Durga.{{Refn|group=note|Subhash Mukherjee, reportedly due to the negligence of his research accomplishment by the establishment, committed suicide on 19 June 1981.<ref name="The forgotten hero of IVF" />}} He delivered the ''Subhas Mukerji Memorial Oration'' at the third ''National Congress on Assisted Reproductive Technology and Advances in Infertility Management'' held in Kolkata on 8 February 1997<ref name="The Indian IVF saga: a contested history">{{cite journal | title=The Indian IVF saga: a contested history | author=Aditya Bharadwaj | journal=Reproductive Biomedicine & Society Online | date=June 2016 | volume=2 | pages=54–61 | doi=10.1016/j.rbms.2016.06.002|pmid = 29892717|pmc = 5991886}}</ref> and published an article under the title, ''Architect of India's first test tube baby: Dr. Subhas Mukherjee'', the same year through which he established that many of Mukherjee's techniques were pioneering.<ref name="Architect of India's first test tube baby: Dr. Subhas Mukherjee">{{cite journal | url=http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Downloads/article_id_072_07_0526_0531_0.pdf | title=Architect of India's first test tube baby: Dr. Subhas Mukherjee | author=T. C. Anand Kumar | journal=Current Science | date=10 April 1997 | volume=72 | issue=7}}</ref> His efforts were reported to have influenced the subsequent acceptance by the [[Indian Council of Medical Research]] (ICMR) which eventually recognized the work of Mukherjee.<ref name="The forgotten hero of IVF" />

== Other contributions ==
Kumar, whose researches covered many aspects of [[assisted reproductive technology]] and the role of [[neuroendocrine]] system in reproduction, was known to have introduced a technique for endonasal administration of hormones.<ref name="Test-tube baby pioneer dead" /> His researches revealed the path of [[gonadal hormones]] to the brain through [[cerebro-spinal fluid]] and his technique of endonasal administration of steroids started a contraceptive administration protocol through nasal route which resulted in the preferential transfer of contraceptives into [[cerebro-spinal fluid]], then known to be a novel approach in [[contraception]].<ref name="Handbook of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize Winners">{{cite web | url=http://www.csirhrdg.res.in/ssb.pdf | title=Handbook of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize Winners | publisher=Council of Scientific and Industrial Research | date=1999 | access-date=19 September 2016 | pages=28}}</ref> He was the author of several articles detailing his researches,<ref name="Non-Human Primate Models for Study of Human Reproduction">{{Cite journal |doi = 10.1086/412474|title = Non-Human Primate Models for Study of Human Reproduction. T. C. Anand Kumar|journal = The Quarterly Review of Biology|volume = 56|issue = 4|pages = 472–473|year = 1981|last1 = Greep|first1 = Roy O.}}</ref><ref name="A system linking the third ventricle with the pars tuberalis of the rhesus monkey.">{{cite journal | title=A system linking the third ventricle with the pars tuberalis of the rhesus monkey. | author=Kumar T. C., Knowles F. | journal=Nature | date=July 1967 | volume=215 | issue=5096 | pages=54–55 | pmid=4964079| doi=10.1038/215054a0 | bibcode=1967Natur.215...54A | s2cid=4190130 }}</ref> published in peer reviewed national and international journals, [[PubMed]], an online repository of scientific papers, has listed 53 of them.<ref name="Kumar TC[Author] ">{{cite journal | title=Kumar TC[Author] |volume = 24|issue = 20|pages = 1903–4| journal=Author Search | date=2016 |pmid = 20|last1 = Barthel|first1 = W.|last2 = Markwardt|first2 = F.|doi = 10.1016/0006-2952(75)90415-3}}</ref> Soon after joining the [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi]], he established an electron microscopy laboratory in 1970 and later a neuroendocrine research laboratory at the institution.<ref name="The man who stood for truth, the pioneer of IVF in India">{{cite web | url=http://www.scientificindians.com/hall-of-fame/people/the-man-who-stood-for-truth-the-pioneer-of-ivf-in-india-dr-t-c-anand-kumar | title=The man who stood for truth, the pioneer of IVF in India | publisher=Scientific Indians | date=2016 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> In 1988, he founded the ''Indian Society for the Study of Reproduction and Fertility'' (ISSRF) for providing a platform for researches in reproductive biology and served as its founder president.<ref name="Founder-President Dr. T. C. Anand Kumar Memorial Oration">{{cite web | url=http://www.issrf.org/announcements/founder-president-dr-t-c-anand-kumar-memorial-oration | title=Founder-President Dr. T. C. Anand Kumar Memorial Oration | publisher=Indian Society for the Study of Reproduction and Fertility | date=2016 | access-date=22 September 2016 | archive-date=18 September 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918141103/http://www.issrf.org/announcements/founder-president-dr-t-c-anand-kumar-memorial-oration | url-status=dead }}</ref> He was a part of the [[Indian Council of Medical Research]] team which drafted the ''National Guidelines for Accreditation, Supervision and Regulation of ART Clinics in India'' in 2005.<ref name="National Guidelines for Accreditation, Supervision and Regulation of ART Clinics in India">{{cite web | url=http://icmr.nic.in/art/Prilim_Pages.pdf | title=National Guidelines for Accreditation, Supervision and Regulation of ART Clinics in India | publisher=Ministry of Health and Family Welfare | date=2005 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> He was also associated with organizations such as the [[World Health Organization]] and the [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]] and government agencies such as the [[Department of Science and Technology (India)|Department of Science and Technology]] and the [[Department of Biotechnology]] as their adviser.<ref name="Dr T.C. Anand Kumar - a doyen in reproductive biology" />

== Awards and honors ==
The [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]] awarded Kumar the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize]], one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1977 for his contributions in the field of ''neuroendocrinology of primate reproduction''.<ref name="Brief Profile of the Awardee">{{cite web | url=http://ssbprize.gov.in/content/Detail.aspx?AID=383 | title=Brief Profile of the Awardee | publisher=Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize | date=2016 | access-date=19 September 2016}}</ref> The [[Indian Academy of Sciences]] elected him as a fellow in 1981<ref name="Fellow Profile - Anand Kumar">{{cite web | url=http://www.ias.ac.in/describe/fellow/Anand_Kumar,_Dr_Trichnopoly_Chelvaraj | title=Fellow Profile - Anand Kumar | publisher=Indian Academy of Sciences | date=2016 | access-date=23 September 2016}}</ref> and he became a fellow of the [[National Academy of Medical Sciences]] in October 2011.<ref name="NAMS Fellow">{{cite web | url=http://www.nams-india.in/downloads/fellowsmembers/ZZ.pdf | title=NAMS Fellow | publisher=National Academy of Medical Sciences | date=2016 | access-date=22 September 2016}}</ref> He was also a fellow of the [[Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge]] and a recipient of the Sanjay Gandhi National Award.<ref name="Test-tube baby pioneer dead" /> The Indian Society for the Study of Reproduction and Fertility has instituted an award oration, ''Founder-President Dr. T. C. Anand Kumar Memorial Oration'' in his honor.<ref name="Founder-President Dr. T. C. Anand Kumar Memorial Oration" />

== See also ==
* [[Subhash Mukhopadhyay (physician)]]
* [[Indira Hinduja]]
{{portal|India|Biology}}

== Notes ==
{{reflist|group=note}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{cite web | url=https://www.dur.ac.uk/asian.infertilities/news/?itemno=8158 | title=Beautiful Mind: The story of Dr. Subhas Mukherjee creator of India's first test-tube baby | publisher=University of Durham | date=13 June 2009 | access-date=22 September 2016 | author=Prithvijit Mitra; Arnab Ganguly}}
* {{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cAG5Ajs-9DA | title=Published and Un-Published papers of Dr. Subhas Mukherjee | publisher=Rajeev Sarkar | work=[[YouTube]] video | date=8 July 2013 | access-date=22 September 2016}}
* {{cite web | url=http://drsubhasmukherjee.com/subhas_mukherjee_memorial_institute_milestones.html | title=Milestones | publisher=Drsubashmukherjee.com | date=2016 | access-date=22 September 2016}}

== Further reading ==
* {{cite journal | author = Anandkumar T. C. | year = 1997 | title = Architect of India's first test tube baby: Dr Subhas Mukherjee (16 January 1931 to 19 June 1981) | journal = Curr. Sci. | volume = 72 | pages = 521–536 }}
* {{cite book|author1=Marcia Claire Inhorn|author2=Frank van Balen|title=Infertility Around the Globe: New Thinking on Childlessness, Gender, and Reproductive Technologies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0hl-TXQTodgC&pg=PA321|year=2002|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-23137-5|pages=321–}}

{{SSBPST recipients in Biological Science}}
{{Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureates of Tamil Nadu}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumar, T. C. Anand}}
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Biological Science]]
[[Category:1936 births]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:Scientists from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Indian Tamil people]]
[[Category:Academic staff of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi]]
[[Category:Indian medical researchers]]
[[Category:Indian andrologists]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian biologists]]
[[Category:Indian medical writers]]
[[Category:Indian medical academics]]
[[Category:Indian Council of Medical Research]]
[[Category:Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]]
[[Category:World Health Organization officials]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Fellows of the National Academy of Medical Sciences]]
[[Category:Fellows of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:Tamil scientists]]
[[Category:Indian officials of the United Nations]]

Uday Garudachar

2026-04-13T00:12:20Z

Kingofworld: New the data from scratch

{{Short description|Indian politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Uday Garudachar
| native_name =
| image =
| caption =
| office = Member of [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]
| predecessor = R. V. Devraj
| constituency = [[Chickpet Assembly constituency|Chickpet]]
| term_start = 2018
| term_end =
| successor =
| party = [[Bhartiya Janta Party]] (since 2008)
| spouse = Medini Uday Garudachar
| children = 2
| parents = B. N. Garudachar (Father) Vatsala (Mother)
| occupation = [[Politician]]
| alma_mater =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|05|07|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Tumakuru]]
}}
'''Uday Garudachar''' (born 7 May 1959) is an Indian politician from Karnataka. He is a member of the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] since 2018.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-02-17 |title=ತಮ್ಮ ತಂದೆ ಹಾಗೂ ನಿವೃತ್ತ ಡೈರೆಕ್ಟರ್ ಜನರಲ್ ಆಫ್ ಪೋಲೀಸ್ ಗರುಡಾಚಾರ್ ಅವರಿಗೆ ವಿಶಿಷ್ಟ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಬರ್ತಡೇ ವಿಶ್ ಮಾಡಿದ ಚಿಕ್ಕಪೇಟೆ MLA ಉದಯ್ ಗರುಡಾಚಾರ್..! |url=https://www.btvnewslive.com/retired-director-general-of-police-garudachar-mla-uday-garudachar-unique-way-birthday-wish/ |access-date=2022-06-29 |website=Btv News Live |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Desk |first=Poll |date=2018-05-09 |title=Info for voters of Chickpet constituency - MLA, Candidates, Voting and more |url=https://citizenmatters.in/info-chickpet-constituency-mla-candidates-voters/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Citizen Matters |language=en-US}}</ref> He won the [[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election]] representing [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] from [[Chickpet Assembly constituency]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Uday B Garudachar in Karnataka Assembly Elections 2023 |url=https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2023/karnataka/uday-b-garudachar-chickpet-candidate-s10a169c002/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-05-12 |title=Chickpet election results LIVE {{!}} BJP's Uday Garudachar defeats Congress's R V Devaraj - CNBC TV18 |url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/politics/chickpet-election-results-2023-live-updates-uday-garudachar-r-v-devaraj-16634291.htm |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=CNBCTV18 |language=en}}</ref>

== Early life and education ==

Uday B Garudachar is the son of former IPS Officer, B. N. Garudachar and late Vatsala. His family hails from [[Bindiganavile]] Village, [[Nagamangala]] Taluk, [[Mandya]] district. His father served as the Director General of Police (DGP). He completed SSLC at [[St. Paul's High School, Belgaum|St. Paul's High School, Belagavi]], and Pre-university education at National PU College, Basavanagudi, Bangalore. He received a B.E. in Electronics from [[Bangalore University]] in 1987.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Uday B. Garudachar(Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP)):Constituency- CHICKPET(B.B.M.P(CENTRAL)) - Affidavit Information of Candidate |url=https://myneta.info/Karnataka2023/candidate.php?candidate_id=7197 |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=myneta.info}}</ref> He is also the recipient of doctoral degrees. He married Medini Uday Garudachar, who is a social activist. He is the Director of Garuda Group of Companies. He is the owner of Garuda Mall.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Arun, DHNS |first=B. S. |title=Garuda Mall owner in Bihar RS poll fray |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/india/garuda-mall-owner-in-bihar-rs-poll-fray-71255.html |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en}}</ref>

==Political career==

He is also a member of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]. He first contested the Bihar Rajya Sabha election in early 2008 but faced defeat.<ref name="Garuda Mall owner in Bihar RS poll fray2">{{cite news |date=7 June 2010 |title=Garuda Mall owner in Bihar RS poll fray |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/india/garuda-mall-owner-in-bihar-rs-poll-fray-71255.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250411182822/https://www.deccanherald.com/india/garuda-mall-owner-in-bihar-rs-poll-fray-71255.html |archivedate=11 April 2025 |accessdate=11 April 2025 |publisher=Deccan Herald |language=en}}</ref> In 2013, he again contested the Chickpet Assembly Constituency but lost by a small margin of votes.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-04-27 |title=Chickpet election: Old rivals wary of blindsiding by billionaire |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/chickpet-election-old-rivals-wary-of-blindsiding-by-billionaire/articleshow/99804320.cms |access-date=2024-08-30 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> Finally in 2018, he won from Chickpet Assembly constituency representing BJP and became an MLA for the first time winning the [[2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election]]. He retained the seat winning the [[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election]] where he polled 57,299 votes and defeated his nearest rival, [[R. V. Devraj|R.V. Devraj]] of [[Indian National Congress]] by a margin of 12,113 votes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Live |first=A. B. P. |date=2023-05-13 |title=Chickpet Election Result 2023 Live: Bjp Candidate Uday B. Garudachar Wins From Chickpet |url=https://news.abplive.com/elections/basavanagudi-election-result-2023-live-updates-constituency-vote-counting-result-winner-loser-name-bjp-congress-jds-karnataka-assembly-election-result-1601888 |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=news.abplive.com |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Karnataka Assembly Elections 2023: Chickpet">{{cite news |date=13 May 2023 |title=Karnataka Assembly Elections 2023: Chickpet |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenMay2023/ConstituencywiseS10169.htm?ac=169 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250411181214/https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenMay2023/ConstituencywiseS10169.htm?ac=169 |archive-date=11 April 2025 |access-date=11 April 2025 |work= |publisher=Election Commission of India}}</ref>

==Portfolios head==

* BJP State Executive Member from 2016 to present.
* MLA - from 2018 to present ( [[Bharatiya Janata Party]])

==Awards==
* Jnanasri Award 2013 - Akhila Karnataka Vipra Vanitha Pratishtana
* Chanakya National Award 2017 - Chaitanya International Arts Academy Trust
* Nadaprabhu Kempe Gowda's Daughter-In-Law Sadhvi Lakshmi Devi Award
* Excellent Entrepreneur Award - Times Group
* Honorary Doctorate for Implementing Affordable Housing for Economically deprived from Desh Bhagat University - Chandigarh, India.
* Parashuram Award - Akhila Karnataka Ramanuja Seva Samiti

==References==
<references />

==External links==
*[https://myneta.info/karnataka2013/candidate.php?candidate_id=404 Elected in Bangalore, Karnataka]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Garudachar, Uday}}
[[Category:1959 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Karnataka]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2018–2023]]
[[Category:Karnataka MLAs 2023–2028]]
[[Category:People from Bengaluru]]
[[Category:Bangalore University alumni]]

Eureka (2020 film)

2026-04-12T00:05:54Z

Kingofworld: new redirect

#REDIRECT [[List of Telugu films of 2020#January – March]]

{{Rcat shell|
{{R from film}}
}}

Presbyterian Reformed Church in India

2026-04-11T13:13:33Z

Kingofworld:

{{infobox Christian denomination
| name=Presbyterian Reformed Church in India
| main_classification= [[Protestantism|Protestant]]
| orientation= [[Calvinism|Reformed]]
| image = Presbyterian Reformed Church in India logo.jpg
| writing =
| theology= [[Calvinist]]
| polity= [[Presbyterian]]
| associations = [[World Reformed Fellowship]]<ref name=FRM>{{cite web|url=http://wrfnet.org/about/membership/denominational#.XvDcZppKjIU|title=World Reformed Fraternity: Member Denominations|date= March 10, 2020|accessdate=July 22, 2020}}</ref>
| area= [[South India]]
| founded_date =2015
| separated_from =
|branched_from = [[Presbyterian Church of Brazil]] and [[Presbyterian Church of Australia]]
| fusion=
| absorbed =
| separations=
| merged_into=
| congregations = 10 (2022)<ref name=CONG>{{cite web|url=https://www.pci.in/churches|title=List of Churches of the Presbyterian Reformed Church in India|accessdate=December 16, 2021}}</ref>
| members =
| ministers= 9 (2022)<ref name=CONG/>
| website = {{url|https://www.prci.in/}}
}}

The '''Presbyterian Reformed Church in India ''' ('''PRCI''') is a [[Presbyterian]] denomination, established in [[South India]], in 2015, as a result of the missionary work of the [[Presbyterian Church of Brazil]] (later assisted by the [[Presbyterian Church of Australia]]) in [[Goa]], [[Maharashtra]] and [[Chhattisgarh]].<ref name=REF>{{cite web|url=https://pceaarchive.s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/The+Presbyterian+Banner/2019/Banner+November+2019.pdf|title=History of the Reformed Presbyterian Church in India|website=The Presbyterian Banner|date=November 1, 2019|accessdate=December 16, 2021}}</ref><ref name=REF1>{{cite web |url=https://www.bppc.org.au/the-wilsons-and-irfa-news-january-2020/|title=Presbyterian Church of Australia sends Rev Hiralal Solanki to India|date=February 7, 2020|accessdate=February 16, 2021}}</ref>

== History ==

The [[Presbyterianism|Presbyterian churches]] originate from the [[Protestant Reformation]] of the 16th century. It is the Christian churches [[Protestantism|Protestant]] that adhere to [[Calvinism|Reformed theology]] and whose [[Ecclesiastical polity|form of ecclesiastical organization]] is characterized by the government of an assembly of elders. Government [[Presbyterian]] is common in Protestant churches that were modeled after the Reformation [[Protestantism|Protestant]] [[Switzerland]], notably in Switzerland, [[Scotland]], [[Netherlands]], [[ France]] and portions of [[Kingdom of Prussia|Prussia]], of [[Ireland]] and later in [[United States]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Presbyterian-churches|title=Presbyterian and Reformed Churches|website=Britannica|accessdate=January 17, 2022}}</ref>

In 2015, [[Presbyterian Church of Brazil]] (later assisted by the [[Presbyterian Church of Australia]]) start church planting work in [[Goa]], [[Maharashtra]] and [[Chhattisgarh]]. As a result, 10 churches were organized. These churches together have formed the Presbyterian Reformed Church In India ever since.<ref name=REF/><ref name=REF1/><ref name=REF2>{{cite web|url=https://myemail.constantcontact.com/News-from-Indian-Reformed-Fellowship---Australia.html?soid=1102198955539&aid=umYoh7_9Inc|title=Delhi Bible Presbyterian Church|date=March 15, 2015|website=IFA|accessdate=January 17, 2022}}</ref>

Later, the denomination formed a seminary to train Indian leaders.<ref name=REF1/><ref name=REF2/>

== Doctrine ==

The PRIC subscribes to the [[Apostles' Creed]], [[Athanasian Creed]], [[Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed]], [[Westminster Confession of Faith]], [[Westminster Shorter Catechism]], [[Westminster Larger Catechism]] and the [[Three Forms of Unity]] ([[Belgic Confession]], [[Heidelberg Catechism]] and [[Canons of Dort]]).<ref> {{cite web|url=https://www.prci.in/content?id=1&title=Our%20Story|title=Doctrine of the Reformed Presbyterian Church in India|accessdate=February 5, 2022}}</ref>

== Interchurch Relations ==

The denomination is a member of the [[World Reformed Fellowship]].<ref name=FRM/>

==See also==
*[[Reformed Presbyterian Church of India]]
*[[Reformed Presbyterian Church North East India]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{World Reformed Fellowship}}
[[Category:Presbyterian denominations in Asia]]
[[Category:Presbyterianism in India]]
[[Category:Members of the World Reformed Fellowship]]
[[Category:Religious organizations established in 2015]]
[[Category:2015 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Presbyterian denominations established in the 21st century]]

1864 Calcutta cyclone

2026-04-09T20:13:57Z

Kingofworld: starting new details from scratch - done

{{Short description| Tropical cyclone in the North Indian Ocean}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2022}}
{{infobox weather event
| image =
| caption =
| formed = 2 October 1864
| dissipated = 7 October 1864
}}{{infobox weather event/Effects
| year = 1864
| fatalities = 60,000+
| damage =
| areas = [[India]]
| refs =
}}{{infobox weather event/Footer
| season = [[Pre-1890 North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons|1864 North Indian Ocean cyclone season]]
}}
On 5 October 1864, most of the areas of Calcutta (present-day [[Kolkata]]), [[India]] were inundated and destroyed by a [[tropical cyclone]]. Dubbed the '''1864 Calcutta cyclone''', the storm caused over 60,000 fatalities in its wake. The cyclone crossed the coast of [[West Bengal]] to the south of [[Hooghly River]], one of the streams that are included in the [[Ganges|Ganges River Delta]]. The majority of the deaths were from drowning and the others from sicknesses prevailing before the storm. The said river overflowed due to a [[storm surge]] and as the water rushed inland, everything in its course was washed away. The city, the other surrounding areas, and some harbors had to be rebuilt after the cyclone. There was also a fundraising event established, but it failed. The total damages from the said storm were at [[Indian rupee|Rs]] 99,200.

== Observations ==
The cyclone was first noted on 2 October to the west of [[Andaman Islands]].<ref name="Harvard">{{Cite book|last1=Gastrell|first1=James Eardley|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3khBrTZHDM8C|title=Report on the Calcutta Cyclone of the 5th October 1864|last2=Blanford|first2=Henry Francis|date=1866|publisher=O.T. Cutter Military Orphan Press|language=en|accessdate=4 December 2022|archiveurl=https://archive.org/details/reportoncalcutt00blangoog/page/n4/mode/2up|archivedate=11 May 2009}}</ref> However, a stormy pattern had been observed in the Andamans, starting on 27 to 30 September.<ref name="Harvard" /> ''Moneka'', a ship to the west of the Andamans, experienced "dark, rainy, squally weather and west-southwestward winds, with a low barometer amount" on 1 October.<ref name="Harvard" /> The ship was heading west-northwest at that time and experienced these conditions until midnight.<ref name="Harvard" /> On the next day, the ship's course was still the same, the weather was described as ''cloudy but not raining''.<ref name="Harvard" /> By afternoon, the sky looked ''very black and lowering (possibly referring to the barometer count)'' and the seas were rising.<ref name="Harvard" /> By midnight that day, the weather conditions were still the same.<ref name="Harvard" /> From observations in [[Port Blair]] and the ship Moneka, the vortex of the cyclone formed on the afternoon of 2 October.<ref name="Harvard" /> However, by yesterday, despite the weather observations at the capital of Andamans and the ship were stormy, there were no observations of a [[Atmospheric circulation|circulation]] (present-day [[tropical disturbance]]).<ref name="Harvard" /> On all available records, the developing cyclone possibly moved to the northwest then turned north.<ref name="Harvard" /> Another ship, dubbed ''Conflict' experienced ''light variable winds'' from west-northwest and north-northwest, starting from the sunrise of October 2.<ref name="Harvard" /> The sun rose up ''blood-red'' and the stars had a ''sickly appearance''.<ref name="Harvard" /> The barometer is still being high on the said ship.<ref name="Harvard" />''

From midnight of 2 to 10 October am of the next day, the ship Moneka experienced a fresh breeze to the west while a very black sky is observed to the north.<ref name="Harvard" /> From 10 am onwards, heavy rains started to pour and winds started to impact the ship with short break intervals.<ref name="Harvard" /> The barometric pressure on the ship at that time is {{cvt|29.61|inHg|mbar|comma=off}}.<ref name="Harvard" /> Another ship named Wayfarer which was bound for [[Calcutta]] had experienced strong breeze and deluge of rains on 2 and 3 October.<ref name="Harvard" /> Starting on 4 October, heavy rains and gusty winds impacted the shores of Calcutta and the nearby [[Bangladesh|East Bengal]].<ref name="Harvard" /> As the time progresses, the rain decreases but the wind remained strong.<ref name="Harvard" /> Three fires were present on Calcutta as the cyclone approaches.<ref name="Harvard" /> The cyclone crossed the coast the East Coast of India to the south of the [[Hooghly River]] on 5 October. A factory near the coast experienced hurricane-force winds and torrential rainfall, with the said river also rising.<ref name="Harvard" /> [[Dhaka|Dacca]], {{cvt|105|mi|km}} from the cyclone, observed patterns of strong air which is "not that strong", based on observations of residents there.<ref name="Harvard" /> Thunderstorms were seen throughout the area on the night of 5 October, being accompanied by strong torrential rains.<ref name="Harvard" /> Some areas in the northeastern Indian state of [[Assam]] also seen rains and strong winds.<ref name="Harvard" /> The cyclone moved north-northeast and is believed to be dissipated on 7 October, inland, possibly near or on [[East Bengal]] (present-day Bangladesh).<ref name="Harvard" />

== Impacts and aftermath ==
[[File:Damages from 1864 Calcutta cyclone.jpg|thumb|right|300px|The damages in a port harbour on [[Calcutta]].]]
At exactly 14:30 UTC (10:00 pm [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]) on 5 October, as conditions calmed, some employees of the factory near the coast of [[Calcutta]] went outside to observe, founding that many trees were uprooted, kutcha houses destroyed and boats sunk.<ref name="Harvard" /><ref>{{Cite news|date=1864-11-24|title=GENERAL NEWS.; INDIA. THE CYCLONE AT CALCUTTA.|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1864/11/24/archives/general-news-india-the-cyclone-at-calcutta.html|access-date=2021-04-30|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> A rainfall amount of {{convert|24|in|mm}} were observed.<ref name="Harvard" /> The ports of [[Khejuri]] and [[Hijli]] were reported to be destroyed and many ships were either damaged and/or sank in the [[Bay of Bengal]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=Saihgal|first=Tanya|date=5 October 2018|title=154 years ago, this infamous cyclone in Calcutta took over 60,000 lives and flooded the entire city|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/calcutta-cyclone-1864-1356569-2018-10-05|url-status=live|access-date=30 April 2021|website=India Today|location=New Delhi|language=en|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181006043941/https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/calcutta-cyclone-1864-1356569-2018-10-05 |archive-date = 2018-10-06 }}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite news|date=1864-11-23|title=LOSSES BY THE CYCLONE|pages=4|work=The Essex County Standard, etc.|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/76746272/losses-by-the-cyclone/|access-date=2021-04-30}}</ref> Tens of thousands of straw and tiled huts were washed out and destroyed by strong winds.<ref name="Harvard" /><ref name=":1" /> The [[Hooghly River]] overflowed, drowning an unknown people and a storm wave (storm surge) was also seen in the area, killing another unknown number of individuals.<ref name="Harvard" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Calcutta Cyclone – India – October 5, 1864 – Devastating Disasters|url=https://devastatingdisasters.com/calcutta-cyclone-india-october-5-1864/|access-date=2021-04-30|language=en-US}}</ref> Dacca, which is nearly 170 kilometers south-southwest of the landfall point, also experienced the brunt of the storm.<ref name="Harvard" /> No major damage was seen, but some boats were destroyed in the waters off the [[Bay of Bengal]].<ref name="Harvard" />

[[File:1864 Calcutta Cyclone.JPG|thumb|left|250px|The ships on another harbour, possibly before the cyclone.]]
There were already a few sicknesses prevalent in [[Calcutta]] before the cyclone, namely [[cholera]], [[dysentery]] and [[smallpox]].<ref name="Harvard" /> In [[Midnapore]], the deaths were mainly from these, but the total fatalities were unknown.<ref name="Harvard" /> The [[Pargana|Pergunnah Gomai]] recorded 23 deaths from drowning and another estimated amount of 526 more from sickness.<ref name="Harvard" /> In [[Tipperah District|Teraparah]], the authorities there reported 132 victims of drowning and 515 deaths of the illnesses.<ref name="Harvard" /> In [[Mahishadal|Mysaudal]], the loss from the storm surge was at 3,740 and the sickness at 4,243.<ref name="Harvard" /> In [[Kashimnagar|Cassimnugger]], the losses from drowning were at 686, while the sickness at an estimate of 496.<ref name="Harvard" /> No other reports of deaths were recorded, but it is estimated that the cyclone killed over 60,000.<ref name=":1" /> Telephone lines were downed and in total, Calcutta was heavily destroyed by this cyclone.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />

The total death toll from the cyclone was estimated at 60,000{{#tag:ref|No exact numbers existed.|group="nb"}}, mainly due to drowning while the total damages were at [[Indian rupee|Rs]] 99,200 with the majority coming from dockyard building damages.<ref name="Harvard" /><ref name=":1" />

In the following months after the cyclone, the area, ports, and the whole city were rebuilt.<ref name=":2" /> Some residents of Calcutta started a fundraiser, but it failed.<ref name=":3" />

== See also ==
{{Portal|Tropical cyclones|India}}
* [[1839 Coringa cyclone]] - another deadly cyclone in India during 1839.
* [[Cyclone Nargis]] - a deadly cyclone that killed over 138,300 individuals in [[Burma]] in 2008.
* [[1970 Bhola cyclone]] - the deadliest tropical cyclone worldwide, with a death toll of over 500,000.

==Notes==
{{reflist|group =nb}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XzozMIGDNL8 The Calcutta Cyclone in 1864 | Today In History by the UNTV News and Rescue], YouTube

[[Category:1864 in India]]
[[Category:Meteorological events in 1864]]
[[Category:19th century in Kolkata]]
[[Category:October 1864]]
[[Category:Natural disasters in India]]
[[Category:Tropical cyclones in India]]
[[Category:1864 disasters]]
[[Category:1860s disasters in Asia]]
[[Category:19th-century disasters in India]]

Gopi Mohun Deb

2026-04-07T07:28:25Z

Kingofworld: Starting Initial Post Basic Info - done

{{Short description|Indian scholar}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Gopi Mohun Deb
| honorific_suffix =
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| birth_date = 1767
| birth_place = [[Calcutta]], [[Bengal Presidency]], [[British India]] (now [[Kolkata]], India)
| death_date = {{Death year and age|1847|1767}}
| death_place = [[Calcutta]], [[Bengal Presidency]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| occupation =
| successor = [[Radhakanta Deb]]
| predecessor = [[Nabakrishna Deb]]
| spouse =
| notable_works =
}}
'''Gopi Mohun Deb''' (1767-1847)<ref name=a>A Biographical Sketch of David Hare - by Peary Chand Mitra, Gauranga Gopal Sengupta - 1979 Page 176</ref> was a member of the [[Sovabazar Raj|Shovabazar Raj family]], a philanthropist, and educationist.

Deb was the son of Ram Sundar Deb and was later adopted by his uncle [[Nabakrishna Deb|Raja Naba Krishna Deb]].<ref name=a/><ref name=b/>

Deb was a Persian scholar and one of the first five founder members and directors of the [[Presidency University, Kolkata|Hindu College]].<ref name=b>{{cite web | url=http://www.sovabazarrajbari.com/forefathers.html | title=Your NodeJS Droplet }}</ref>
He was the founder of famous ''[[Dharma Sabha]]'', a conservative Hindu religious body, which spoke on views and rights of Hindus.<ref name=a/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==See also==
*[[Shobhabazar Rajbari]]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Deb, Gopi Mohun}}
[[Category:1798 births]]
[[Category:1847 deaths]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian scholars]]
[[Category:19th-century Hindu religious leaders]]
[[Category:Bengali Hindus]]
[[Category:Founders of Indian schools and colleges]]
[[Category:Bengali zamindars]]
[[Category:Scholars from Kolkata]]
[[Category:19th-century Indian philanthropists]]

Sweety Devi Ngangbam

2026-03-30T09:34:05Z

Kingofworld:

{{short description|Indian footballer}}
{{Western name order|Ngangbam Sweety Devi}}
{{Meitei name|Ngangbam|Sweety|Devi}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Sweety Devi
| fullname = Sweety Devi Ngangbam
| image =
| image_size =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1999|12|1|df=y}}
| birth_place = Langthabal, [[Imphal West district|Imphal West]], [[Manipur]], India
| height = 1.70 m<ref name="AFC-squad-list">{{cite web |title=2026 AFC Women's Asian Cup Squad Lists |url=https://assets.the-afc.com/2026_AFC_Womens_Asian_Cup/Finals/Squad_Lists/AFC-Women's-Asian-Cup-Australia-2026%E2%84%A2-Final-Registration---Feb-25upd.pdf?source=url |publisher=Asian Football Confederation |access-date=27 February 2026 }}</ref>
| position = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]]
| currentclub = [[East Bengal FC (women)|East Bengal]]
| clubnumber = 2
| youthyears1 =
| youthclubs1 =
| years1 = 2017–2018
| clubs1 = [[Eastern Sporting Union]]
| caps1 =
| goals1 =
| years2 = 2018–2019
| clubs2 = [[Sethu FC|Sethu]]
| caps2 = 7
| goals2 = 0
| years3 = 2019–2020
| clubs3 = [[KRYPHSA FC|KRYPHSA]]
| caps3 = 7
| goals3 = 1
| years4 = 2021–2022
| clubs4 = [[Kickstart FC (women)|Kickstart]]
| caps4 = 8
| goals4 = 0
| years5 = 2022–2024
| clubs5 = [[Odisha FC Women|Odisha]]
| caps5 = 9
| goals5 = 0
| years6 = 2024–
| clubs6 = [[East Bengal FC (women)|East Bengal]]
| caps6 = 10
| goals6 = 0
| nationalyears1 = 2014
| nationalteam1 = [[India women's national under-17 football team|India U16]]
| nationalcaps1 =
| nationalgoals1 =
| nationalyears2 = 2016
| nationalteam2 = [[India women's national under-19 football team|India U19]]
| nationalcaps2 = 3
| nationalgoals2 = 1
| nationalyears3 = 2018–
| nationalteam3 = [[India women's national football team|India]]
| nationalcaps3 = 70
| nationalgoals3 = 1
| club-update = 14 February 2017
| nationalteam-update = 10 March 2026
}}
'''Sweety Devi Ngangbam''' ({{langx|mni|Ngangbam Sweety Devi}}, born 1 December 1999)<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=AIFF - Senior National Team - Ngangbam Sweety Devi |url=https://www.the-aiff.com/players/profile/62496 |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=AIFF}}</ref> is an Indian professional [[association football|footballer]] from [[Manipur]]. She plays as a defender for the [[Indian Women's League]] club [[East Bengal FC (women)|East Bengal]] and captains the [[India women's national football team|India women's national team]].<ref>{{cite web |title=20-MEMBER SQUAD ANNOUNCED FOR 2020 AFC WOMEN'S OLYMPIC QUALIFIERS ROUND ONE |url=https://the-aiff.com/news-center-details.htm?id=9304 |website=the-aiff.com |publisher=AIFF |accessdate=3 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=India vs Nepal Olympic Q |url=http://stats.the-afc.com/match_report/13739 |website=the-afc.com |publisher=AFC |accessdate=9 November 2018}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Sweety is from Manipur, India. She learnt basics of the game from her father Ngangbam Ruhikanta Singh, who is a football coach.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Sunam |first=Ashim |date=2020-01-31 |title=Tackling boys in Manipur behind rise of defender Sweety |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/football/2020/Jan/31/tackling-boys-in-manipur-behind-rise-of-defender-sweety-2096836.html |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=The New Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> He made her play with the boys which improved her game. In her first year in the Indian Women's League, she played for Eastern Sporting Union.<ref name=":2" />

== International career ==
Sweety made her junior debut for India in 2014 for the India under 16 team and later played the AFC under 19 qualifiers in 2016.<ref name=":1" />

She made her Senior India debut in 2017 against South Korea in the 2018 AFC Women’s Asia Cup qualification.<ref name=":2" /> Later, she became a regular partner to then skipper Ashalata Devi in the defence.<ref name=":1" />

In November 2019, she played the first round of the Tokyo 2020 Olympics qualifying tournament at Myanmar.<ref>{{Cite web |title=20-MEMBER SQUAD ANNOUNCED FOR 2020 AFC WOMEN'S OLYMPIC QUALIFIERS ROUND ONE |url=https://www.the-aiff.com/article/20-member-squad-announced-for-2020-afc-womens-olympic-qualifiers-round-one |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=www.the-aiff.com}}</ref>

She also scored a goal for the senior team in the match against [[United Arab Emirates women's national football team|UAE]] on 2 October 2021, which India won 4–1 at full-time.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-10-03|title=Indian Women's Football Team Beats UAE 4-1 in International Friendly|url=https://www.news18.com/news/football/indian-womens-football-team-beats-uae-4-1-in-international-friendly-4277120.html|access-date=2021-10-03|website=News18|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-10-03|title=India women's football team hammer UAE 4-1 in friendly to register first win of the year|url=https://www.firstpost.com/sports/india-womens-football-team-hammer-uae-4-1-in-friendly-to-register-first-win-of-the-year-10020551.html|access-date=2021-10-03|website=Firstpost|language=en}}</ref>

In 2022, she played the AFC Women's Asian Cup.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Football NGANGBAM Sweety Devi - The 19th Asian Games |url=https://www.ocagames.com/HZ_Info/AG2022-/en/results/football/athlete-profile-n2006683-ngangbam-sweety-devi.htm#bio |access-date=2025-07-14 |website=www.ocagames.com}}</ref> In August 2023, she played the [[Football at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's tournament|2022 Asian Games]] at Hangzhou, China.<ref name=":3" />

In 2025, she was part of the Indian team that participated in the AFC Women’s Asian Cup Qualifier 2026 at Chiang Mai, Thailand. India beat hosts Thailand in the fourth and final qualifiers Group B match at the 700th Anniversary of Chiang Mai Stadium on 5 July 2025.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=PTI |date=9 July 2025 |title=World Cup dream is alive, it's our next target: Sweety Devi |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/others/world-cup-dream-is-alive-it-s-our-next-target-sweety-devi-101752067708085.html |access-date=14 July 2025 |website=Hindustan Times}}</ref> She was made the captain against Mongolia. Sweety said it was special to qualify as Women's Asian Cup is the road to the FIFA Women's World Cup. In 2022, she missed the qualifier at the AFC Women's Asian Cup 2022, which India hosted, due to COVID outbreak in the Indian camp.<ref name=":0" />

== Personal life ==

She is in a relationship with the Indian [[footballer]] [[Chinglensana Singh Konsham]].

==Career statistics==
===International===
{{Updated|10 March 2026}}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
!National team!!Year!!Caps!!Goals
|-
| rowspan=9|[[India women's national football team|India]]
|2017
|2
|0
|-
|2018
|3
|0
|-
|2019
|26
|0
|-
|2021
|12
|1
|-
|2022
|4
|0
|-
|2023
|12
|0
|-
|2024
|0
|0
|-
|2025
|8
|0
|-
|2026
|3
|0
|-
! colspan=2|Total
!70
!1
|}

====International goals====
:''Scores and results list India's goal tally first.''
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|+List of international goals scored by Ngangbam Sweety Devi
! No. !! Date !! Venue !! Opponent !! Score !! Result !! Competition
|-
| 1. || 2 October 2021 || Theyab Awana Stadium, [[Dubai]], [[United Arab Emirates]] || {{fbw|UAE}} || align=center|3–0 || align=center| 4–0 || [[Exhibition match|Friendly]]
|}

==Honours==

'''India'''
* [[SAFF Women's Championship]]: [[2019 SAFF Women's Championship|2019]]
* [[Football at the South Asian Games|South Asian Games]] Gold medal: [[Football at the 2019 South Asian Games – Women's tournament|2019]]

'''East Bengal'''
* [[Indian Women's League]]: [[2024–25 Indian Women's League|2024–25]]

'''Odisha'''
*[[Indian Women's League]]: [[2023–24 Indian Women's League|2023–24]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Odisha FC take home the IWL trophy with stunning ease|url=https://i-league.org/odisha-fc-take-home-the-iwl-trophy-with-stunning-ease/|website=i-league.org|publisher=I-League|date=24 March 2024|access-date=24 March 2024}}</ref>

'''Sethu'''
*[[Indian Women's League]]: [[2018–19 Indian Women's League season|2018–19]]

'''KRYPHSA'''
*[[Indian Women's League]] runner-up: [[2019–20 Indian Women's League season|2019–20]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Gokulam Kerala crowned champion of IWL 2020 - As it happened |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/gokulam-kerala-vs-kryphsa-live-iwl-indian-womens-league-sabitra-bhandari-anju-tamang-ratanbala-kamala-devi-karishma-manisha-grace-football/article30813472.ece |website=Sportstar |date=13 February 2020 }}</ref>

'''Manipur'''
* [[Rajmata Jijabai Trophy]]: [[2019–20 Rajmata Jijabai Trophy|2019–20]]
* [[National Games of India|National Games]] Gold medal: [[2022 National Games of India|2022]]<ref>{{cite web |title=National Games 2022, October 10 HIGHLIGHTS: Manipur wins women's football gold; Tamil Nadu tops Group A in men's volleyball |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/national-games/national-games-2022-october-10-live-updates-results-highlights-gujarat/article65991366.ece |website=Sportstar |date=10 October 2022 }}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://www.the-aiff.com/players/profile/62496 Ngangbam Sweety Devi] at All India Football Federation
* {{GSA player|sweety-devi/153343}}

{{Navboxes
| title = India squads
| bg = #2234F5
| fg = #FFFFFF
| bordercolor = #FF8000
| list1 =
{{India squad 2022 AFC Women's Asian Cup}}
{{India squad 2026 AFC Women's Asian Cup}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ngangbam, Sweety Devi}}
[[Category:1999 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian women's footballers]]
[[Category:India women's international footballers]]
[[Category:India women's youth international footballers]]
[[Category:People from Imphal West district]]
[[Category:Footballers from Manipur]]
[[Category:Sportswomen from Manipur]]
[[Category:Women's association football defenders]]
[[Category:Indian Women's League players]]
[[Category:Kickstart FC players]]
[[Category:Eastern Sporting Union players]]
[[Category:Sethu FC players]]
[[Category:KRYPHSA FC players]]
[[Category:Odisha FC Women players]]
[[Category:East Bengal FC Women players]]
[[Category:Footballers at the 2022 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Asian Games footballers for India]]
[[Category:South Asian Games gold medalists for India]]
[[Category:South Asian Games medalists in football]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian sportswomen]]
[[Category:2022 AFC Women's Asian Cup players]]
[[Category:2026 AFC Women's Asian Cup players]]

Diler Himmat Khan

2026-03-29T14:48:06Z

Kingofworld: Starting The Pg First Draft - done

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2023}}
{{Infobox royalty
| embed =
| name = Nawab Muzaffar-Jang Diler Himmat Khan
| title = [[Nawab]] of [[Farrukhabad]] Muzaffar Jang
| titletext =
| more =
| type =
| image = The Nawab of Farrukhabad Muzaffar Jang.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = The Nawāb of Farrukhabad, Muzaffar Jang, smoking a hookah
| succession = [[Nawab]] of [[Farrukhabad]]
| moretext =
| reign = 1771-1796
| reign-type =
| coronation =
| cor-type =
| predecessor = [[Ahmad Khan Bangash]]
| successor = Imdad Hussain Khan Bangash
| birth_name = Diler Himmat Khan
| birth_date = September 1757 - September 1758
| birth_place =
| death_date = 22 October 1796
| death_place =
| burial_date =
| burial_place =
| spouse =
| spouse-type = [[Begum]]
| consort =
| issue = Rustam Ali Khan Bangash, Imdad Hussain Khan, seven daughters (see [[Diler Himmat Khan#Issue|Issue]])
| issue-link =
| issue-pipe =
| issue-type =
| full name =
| era name =
| era dates =
| regnal name =
| posthumous name =
| temple name =
| house = [[Bangash#Bangash state of Farrukhabad|Bangash]]
| house-type =
| father = [[Ahmad Khan Bangash]]
| mother =
| religion = [[Islam]]
| occupation =
| signature_type =
| signature =
| module =
}} [[Nawab]] '''Diler Himmat Khan''', commonly known by his regnal name '''Muzaffar Jang''' (1771–1796) was the fourth [[Nawab]] or ruler of [[Farrukhabad]], a kingdom in early-modern India. He succeeded his father [[Ahmad Khan Bangash]] as the ruler in 1771.<ref name="ahmad">{{cite web |title=Nawab Ahmad Khan Bangash {{!}} The Indian Portrait |url=http://www.theindianportrait.com/artwork/nawab-ahmad-khan-bangash/ |language=en}}</ref><ref name="oriental">{{cite book |last1=Beale |first1=Thomas William |last2=Keene |first2=Henry George |title=An Oriental Biographical Dictionary |date=1894 |publisher=W.H. Allen |isbn=978-1-4047-0648-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zaoYAAAAIAAJ&dq=muhammad+khan+bangash&pg=PA268 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="bangash"/><ref name="raj">{{cite book |last1=Garg |first1=Sanjay |title=The Raj and the Rajas: Money and Coinage in Colonial India |date=22 December 2022 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-000-82889-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0MudEAAAQBAJ&dq=Nawab+Ahmad+Khan+Bangash+of+Farrukhabad&pg=PT277 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="tarikh">{{cite book |last1=Arwine |first1=William |title=Tarikh-e Farrukhabad, Vol. I |publisher=Archaeological Survey of India |location=New Delhi |url=https://indianculture.gov.in/rarebooks/tarykh-frkh-abad-jld-1 |language=Urdu}}</ref>

==Early life and background==
Diler Himmat Khan was born to [[Nawab]] [[Ahmad Khan Bangash]] and his fourth wife, Khair-un-nissa in September 1757 - September 1758. His father was a leading noble in the [[Mughal Empire]] and ruled [[Farrukhabad]] as his ancestral domain.<ref name="bangash">{{cite book |title=Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal |date=1832 |publisher=Calcutta |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/journalofasiat4811879asia/page/58/mode/2up?q=bangash&view=theater |page= 49-165 |chapter=The Bangash Nawabs of Farrukhabad: 1713-1857}}</ref> Diler Himmat Khan's mother, Khair-un-nissa was the adopted daughter of Yakut Khan, one of [[Ahmad Khan Bangash|Ahmad Khan]]'s salves and reportedly a descendant of Khan Jahan Khan Lodi, the principal [[Afghans|Afghan]] noble during the reign of [[Mughal emperor]] [[Shah Jahan]].<ref name="house">{{cite book |last1=Gommans |first1=Jos |title=The Indian Frontier: Horse and Warband in the Making of Empires |date=22 December 2017 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-351-36356-3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HkpnDwAAQBAJ&dq=Nawab+Ahmad+Khan+Bangash+of+Farrukhabad&pg=PT171 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Abid - The Decapitation of Khan Jahan Lodi (3 February 1631) |url=https://www.rct.uk/collection/1005025-q/the-decapitation-of-khan-jahan-lodi-3-february-1631 |website=www.rct.uk |language=en}}</ref>
Diler's birth was much rejoiced at and he was given the title of ''Muzaffar Jang'' by his father.<ref name="bangash"/><ref name="oriental"/>

==Reign==
On his father's death in 1771, Diler Himmat Khan succeeded him as the [[Nawab]] of [[Farrukhabad]].<ref name="ahmad"/><ref name="bangash"/> Early in his reign, he was forced to seek the aid of the [[Oudh State|ruler of Awadh]], [[Shuja-ud-Daula]] in 1773 to expel the [[Maratha Empire|Marathas]] who had attacked [[Farrukhabad]]. According to a "Hamilton", this Maratha army was actually a small raiding party. Hamilton held Muzaffar Jang in low opinion, stating him to be a weak and ignorant young man.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Strachey |first1=Sir John |title=Hastings and the Rohilla War |date=1892 |publisher=Clarendon Press |page=131 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P-ecYSQwNCcC |language=en}}</ref><ref name="raj"/><ref name="tarikh"/> However, he became a tributary of [[Oudh State|Awadh]] in 1774 after the [[First Rohilla War]]. The [[Company Rule in India|British]] [[Governor-General of India]], [[Lord Cornwallis]] considered Muzaffar Jang to be "either a madman or an idiot".<ref>{{cite book |last1=Welsch |first1=Christina |title=The Company's Sword: The East India Company and the Politics of Militarism, 1644–1858 |date=25 August 2022 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-108-98102-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rdCIEAAAQBAJ&dq=muzaffar+jung+farrukhabad&pg=PA108 |language=en}}</ref> Muzaffar Jang died on 22 October 1796, allegedly poisoned by his eldest son Rustam Ali Khan.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ahmad |first1=Safi |title=Two Kings of Awadh: Muhammad Ali Shah and Amjad Ali Shah, 1837-1847 |date=1971 |publisher=P. C. Dwadash Shreni |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tGNXAAAAMAAJ&q=muzaffar+jung+farrukhabad |language=en}}</ref><ref name="bangash"/>

==Issue==
Diler Himmat Khan had four consorts. He had nine children, of whom two were sons and seven were daughters. They are as follows in chronological order-<ref name="bangash"/>
*Rustam Ali Khan, eldest son who allegedly poisoned Diler Himmat Khan
*Imdad Hussain Khan, regnal name Nasir Jung, died 1st of February, 1813
*Umdah Begum, married to Himmat Bahadur
*Fazl-un-nissa, married to Muhammad Ali Khan, eldest son of Dil Daler Khan, son of [[Ahmad Khan Bangash]]
*Najib-un-nissa, married to Ahmad Ali Khan, second son of Dil Daler Khan. She died on 22nd of October, 1864.
*Nawab Begum, married to Hussain Ali Khan, son of Amin-ud-Daula. She died on 23rd of May, 1817.
*Amir Begum, married to Hasan Ali Khan, another son of Amin-ud-Daula. She died on 17th of August, 1842.
*Nadir Jahan Begum
*Unnamed daughter, married to Burhan Ali Khan

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category: People from Farrukhabad]]
[[Category: Nawabs of India]]
[[Category:18th-century Mughal Empire people]]
[[Category: 1796 deaths]]

List of Hindi songs recorded by Asha Bhosle

2026-03-28T14:09:36Z

Kingofworld: minor cleanup

{{Short description|none}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2023}}

[[Asha Bhosle]] is an Indian [[playback singer]] who has been cited by the [[Guinness Book of World Records]] as the most recorded singer in history.{{sfn|Premchand|2018|p=107}}

{{Horizontal TOC|nonum=yes|limit=2}}

== 1940s ==
=== 1948 ===
* Afsana - "Dulha Babu Tu Jhule Mein Jhul" with [[S. Balbir]]
* Char Din Ki Chandni -
** "Char Sau Bees Hasinon Se"
** "Taqdeer Ne Loota" with [[Shankar Dasgupta]]
* Chunaria
** "Tere Milne Ko Jee Dhadke" with [[Geeta Dutt]], and [[Zohrabai Ambalewali]]

=== 1949 ===
* Ek Teri Nishani -
** "''Chupke Chupke Mast Nigaahen''"
** "''Teri Kaafir Jawani Ko''"
* Karwat - "''Baadal Ghir Aaye, Rimjhim Paani Barse''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* Lekh -
** "''Kahin Bhi Aaj Muhabbat Nahin''"
** "''O Baabu Aabad Rahega''"
** "''Karle Kisise Pyaar, Jawani Do Din Ki''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Yeh Qafila Hai Pyaar Ka''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Kahin Hai Pyaar Ka''"
** "''Kubwar Ji, Dhadak Dhadak Jiya Jaaye Re''"
* Neki Aur Badi - "''Raam Duhayi Hai''" with [[Rajkumari Dubey|Rajkumari]]
* Parda -
** "''Mere Pyare Sanam Ki Hai Pyari Gali''"
* Raat Ki Rani -
** "''Hai Mauj Mein Apne Begaane''"
** "''Hamare Dil Lar Tera Ikhtiyar Hona Tha''"
* Roomal -
** "''Hum Sab Ke Sab Hoshiyar''" with Mohammed Rafi

== 1950s ==
=== 1950 ===
* Anmol Ratan - "''Kaale Kaale Badalon Mein Paani''"
* Bahurani -
** "''Yeh Kehdo Unse Jinhe Aashiq-e-Dilgir Kehte Hai''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
** "''Bas Itna Bata Do Jiye Ya Mare''" with Shamshad Begum
* Bawre Nain -
** "''Ghir Ghirke Aasman Par''" with [[Rajkumari Dubey|Rajkumari]]
** "''Mere Roothe Hue Balma''" with Rajkumari
** "''Mohabbat Ke Maron Ka Haal''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Bhagwan Shri Krishna -
** "''Sundar Sundar Phool Kamal Ka''"
** "''Dol Rahi Kyun Uski Naiya''"
** "''Kya Gaaye, Woh Kya Gaaye''"
** "''Naina Mile Rasiya Se''"
* Bhimsen -
** "''Aayi Aayi Bahaar Karke Singhaar''"
** "''Koi Aaye Koi Jaaye''"
** "''Mashalein Jalti Suna Rahi Hai''"
** "''Piya Chupke Se Aake Bol Re''"
* Bhimshma Pratigya - "''Dhal Gaya Asha Ka Sooraj''"
* Bijli -
** "''Taqdeer Bata, Kya Meri Khata''"
** "''Hum Toh Ho Gaye Badnaam Sawariya''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
* Biwi -
** "''Birah Ki Raat Mohse''"
** "''Mausam Hai Namkeen Sawariya''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
** "''Mere Mann Ke Aangan Chand Chamka''"
* Chor -
** "''Jaate To Ho Par Yaad Rahe''"
** "''Barbaad Hue Par Aah Na Ki''"
* Madhubala -
** "''Ab Na Jaayegi Yeh''"
** "''Are O Denewale Tune Kaisi Zindagi Di Hai''"
** "''Pyaar Bhi Dard Banega''"
** "''Mujhe Maar Gayi O Balam''"
** "''Poochho Maine Dil Se Apne''"
* Muqaddar -
** "''Aati Hai Humko Yaad Janwary Farwary''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Balma Hai Diya Tujhko Dil''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Do Teen Chaar, Baghon Mein Aayi Bahaar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Madhur Pyaar Ka Taar Kabhi Yeh Toote Na''" with [[Arun Kumar Mukherjee]]
** "''Jo Karna Hai Kar Lo Aaj''" with Kishore Kumar, and Arun Kumar Mukherjee
* Nili - "''Naacho Neel Akash Ke Taaro''"
* Sabak -
** "''Dheere Dheere Haank Re Gaadi''" with [[Surinder Kaur]]
** "''Dil Mein Shama Jale''"
* Sati Narmada -
** "''Lajaaye Rahi Akhiyan Nigodi Re''"
** "''Beech Saba Mori Paayal Baaje''"
* Wafaa -
** "''Gehri Gehri Nindiya Mein Soye Matwale''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Idhar Dekho Zara''"
** "''Aayi Mehekti Raat Dulhaniya''"

=== 1951 ===
* Bade Bhaiyya - "''Sada Khush Rahe Tu Rula Denewale''"
* Daman -
** "''Chale Hain Teer Nazar Ke''"
** "''Yeh Ruki Ruki Hawayen''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Dasavtaar - "''Mori Gori Ke Laal Huye Gaal Re''"
* For Ladies Only -
** "''Ashqon Ka Gar Hai Maut''"
** "''Mera Mann Jhoom Jhoom''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
* Gumasta - "''O Chale Jaaye Mohabbat Ka''"
* Gazab -
** "''Tere Karan Sabko Chhoda''" with [[H. Khan Mastana]]
** "''Nazar Milake Muskura Ke''"
* Imaan -
** "''Bachpan Ka Zamana Yaad Hai''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Chakma De Kar Haye Bedardi''"
** "''Doodh Ka Doodh Aur Paani Ka Paani''"
** "''Saiyan Chhup Aap''"
** "''O Zulmi Naina Roye Jaa Tu''"
** "''Koi Aa Jaaye Paas Mere''"
** "''Mera Jee Chahta Hai Ki''"
** "''Tum Bade Woh Ho Mohabbat Ja Maza''" with Talat Mahmud
* Ishwar Bhakti -
** "''O Nirmohi''"
** "''Koi Aanewala Hai''" with [[Sulochana Kadam]]
* Jai Mahakali -
** "''Aaja Balam Ji Saajan Ji''"
** "''Duniya Mein Basanewale''"
* Jai Mahalaxmi -
** "''Chhumak Chhumak Chhunk Nartan Karta (version 1)''"
** "''Makhan Ke Churanewale''"
** "''Holi Khele Re Kahan''"
* Jeevan Tara -
** "''Hansna Hum Bhool Gaye''"
** "''Kya Bataye Kya Maza Iss Zindagi Mein''" with [[G. M. Durrani]]
** "''O Chhup Chhup Ke Sapnon Mein''" with G. M. Durrani
** "''O Mehlon Mein Rehnewale''" with Sulochana Kadam
** "''Jagmag Jagmag Deep Jale''"
* Johari -
** "''Arre O Sanam Loote Hain Hum''"
** "''Jab Lagi Chot Pe Chot''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Kashmir -
** "''Na Ro Taqdeer Ko Ae Dil''"
** "''Hansi Chhen Lee, Dillagi Chheen Lee''"
** "''Jawaani Ke Din Hain''" with [[Pramodini Desai]]
** "''Main Hoon Chhori Naye Fashion Ki''" with [[Devendra Mohan]]
* Lachak -
** "''Dil Ki Woh Chhodati Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Na Jaane Kiski Nazar Pad Gayi''"
* Mukhda -
** "''Tum Aji Dil Mein Bas Rahi Ho''"
** "''O O Jaanewale, Dil Laagi Ko Bujha''"
** "''Mukhda Balam Ka Chanda Ko Sharmaye''"
** "''Dil Gaya Ram Ji Seene Se''"
** "''Jaa Teri Meri, Meri Teri''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Murliwala - "''Jaisi Karni Waisi Bharni''" with [[Sudhir Phadke]]
* Pyar Ki Baaten -
** "''Unko Rupaye Mein Solah Aane''" with G. M. Durrani
** "''Humein Chhod Ke Na Jaana''"
* Ram Janma -
** "''Ghar Ghar Ayodhya Mein''" with [[Badrinath Vyas]]
** "''Pyari Pyari Re''"
** "''Hua Raam Ka Janma''"
** "''Mann Ki Baat Kahi Na Jaaye''"
** "''Jaise Rakhe Rahiye Raam''"
* Saagar -
** "''Kaun Sunega Mere Dil Ki Pukaar''"
** "''Mann Beena Ke Taar Chhed Kar''"
* Sabz Bagh -
** "''Apni Tasveer Se Kehdo''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jo Kuchh Hamein Kejna Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Qadam Qadam Par Beechhe Hai Kaante''"
** "''Na Karna Kisise Mohabbat''"
** "''Yaad Teri Aayi Toh Main Chori Chori Royi Re''"
* Saudagar -
** "''Dil Se Dil Ko Pyaar Hai''" with G. M. Durrani
** "''Ab Toh Hamare Dil Ka Ishaara Badal Gaya''" with G. M. Durrani
* Shri Ganesh Janma -
** "''Aaj More Aangna Mein''"
** "''Main Bandhi Prem Ki Dor''"
* Shri Vishnu Bhagwan -
** "''Upkaar Karo Bhagwan''"
** "''Raja Mori Nagri Mein Dheere Dheere Aana''"
** "''Jai Vishnu Bhagwan''"
** "''Aayenge Aaj Mere Jeevan Ke Nath Re''"
* Stage -
** "''Dil Machalne Laga''"
** "''Jisko Na Lagi Ho Chot''"
** "''Kisi Ke Ghar Mein Toh Ghee Ke Chirag Jalte Hain''"
** "''Ummeedein Loot Gayi Apni''"
** "''Jagmagati Diwali Ki Raat Aa Gayi''"

=== 1952 ===
* Aandhiyan -
** "''Dard Bant Raha Hai''"
** "''Dil Ka Khazana Khol Diya''"
** "''Woh Chand Nahin Hai, Dil Hai Kisi Deewane Ka''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
* Aladdin Aur Jadui Chirag -
** "''Ho Sake Toh Dil Ke Badle Dil''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]], [[Shamshad Begum]], and [[Chitragupt]]
** "''Sharma Ke Aye Zara Mast Ada''" with Shamshad Begum
* Amar Shaheed -
** "''Do Din Ki Khushi Dekhi''"
** "''Itni Baat Bataa De''"
** "''Tera Mera Pyar''"
* Anjaam - "''Balaam Ho Toh Aisa''" with Shamshad Begum
* Badnam -
** "''O Piya Re Ji Chalo''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bhakta Puran -
** "''Toota Sitara Neel Gagan Se''"
** "''Ek Din Chameli Kunj Mein''"
** "''Dwaare Aaj Baaje Badhaiyan''"
* Goonj - "''Pyaar Bhi Aata Hai Kabhi''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
* Chham Chhama Chham -
** "''Chal Ri Ameeran Jhak''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Jhoom Uthe Duniya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pyar Bhare Dil Hai Mile Nadiya Kinare''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Laddu Bhi Hai Pedda Bhi Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Zara Chupke Se Naina Mila''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kismat Ke Khel Dekho Dekho Mere Babu''" with [[Jagmohan]]
** "''Ye Duniya Hai Bazar Babu''" with Shamshad Begum, and Kishore Kumar
** "''Achha Wo Tum The Haay Zalim Tum The''"
** "''Yeh Zindagi Hai Jeene Ke Liye''"
** "''Aa Pardesi Baalma More Aangna''"
* Devyani -
** "''Baat Takat More Naina Haare''"
** "''Madhur Madhur Sapnon Mein Aaj''"
** "''Mere Mann Mein Umang''"
** "''Prem Ki Mala Kahin Toot Na Jaaye''"
* Lal Kunwar - "''Bachke Humse Bhala Sarkar Kahan Jaaoge''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* Maa -
** "''Is Duniya Mein Humne Dekhe''" with [[Afzal Hussain]]
* Maharani Jhansi -
** "''Le Lo Veer Bahadur''"
** "''Jhoom Jhoom Ke Ghatayen Aayi''"
* Mordhwaj -
** "''Gupchup Un Sang Ho Gayi Akhiyan Chaar''" with [[Mubarak Begum]], and [[Dileep Kumar Roy]]
** "''Mera Mann Hai Magan''" with [[H. Khan Mastana]]
* Sangdil -
** "''Dharti Se Door Gore Baadalon Ke Paar''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Dard Bhari Kisi Ki Yaad''"
* Tamasha -
** "''Thi Jinse Palbhar Ki Pehchan Bane Ab Man Ke Vo Mehman''"
** "''Koi Jal Jal Mare Koi Phansi Chadhe''"
* Usha Kiron - "''Jaago Bhor Suhani Aayi''" with Geeta Dutt, [[Zohrabai Ambalewali]], and [[G. M. Durrani]]
* Veer Arjun -
** "''Tere Dware Nand Dulare''"
** "''Baaje Rumjhum Paayaliya''"
** "''Sakhi Sapnon Mein Saajan Aaya''"
** "''Karoon Gori Poojan Main Toh''"
** "''More Ghungroo Baaje Jhan Jhanan''" with G. M. Durrani
* Vishwamitra -
** "''Sajanwa Aan Milo''"
** "''Neel Kamal Par Dole Bhanwara''"
** "''Man Mein Mere Jhoolo''"
* Zamane Ki Hawa -
** "''Waale Ki Pyaar Karen''" with H. Khan Mastana
** "''Malaan Toh Aayi Bikaner Se''" with H. Khan Mastana

=== 1953 ===
* Aabshar - "''Tere Gham Ko Chhupana Hai''"
* Aag Ka Dariya -
** "''Rut Barkha Ki Aayi Koyaliya Kuk''" with [[Sulochana Kadam]]
** "''Samajh Na Duniya Ko Ghar Khushi Ka''" with [[Lakshmi Roy]]
** "''Jaa Chali Ja O Ghata''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Kehta Tha Zamana, Par Humne Na Maana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kat Jayegi Jawani Roye Ya Muskura Le''"
** "''Mujhko Maalum Nahi Tujhko Khabar Ho''"
** "''Ram Kare Mohe Par Lag Jaye''"
** "''Kehta Tha Zamana Magar (Sad)''"
* Alif Laila<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/alif_laila_1953.htm|title=Alif Laila (1953) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=2 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502170401/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/alif_laila_1953.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> - "''Raatein Bheeg Jaayegi''"
* Anand Bhawan -
** "''Tere Dil Jo Kehta Hai Kar Deewane''" with [[G. M. Durrani]]
** "''Nanhe Munhe Raja Ki Salgirah Aayi Re''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Armaan -
** "''Jab Duniya Badle Hain Phir Kyun Na Badle Hum''"
** "''Main Paankh Lagaake Ud Jaaoon''"
** "''Chaahe Kitna Mujhe Tum Bulaao Ji''"
** "''Bol Na Bol Ae Jaanewale''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
* Bahadur -
** "''Aa Aa Badarwa, Aa Dheere Aa''" with [[Santram]]
** "''Meethi Meethi Khushboo Thi''"
** "''O Bhangji, Rola Rola Aao''"
** "''Shaayad Ki Bahaar Aayi''"
* Bhagyawan - "''Naari Nahin Hai Sapna''"
* Chacha Chaudhary -
** "''Koi Hai, Koi Hai, Jawani Ko Jagao Na''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hansna Gana Mauj Manana Duniya Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chali Radha Piya Dhundhan Ko''"
** "''Mere Piya, Chhede Jiya''"
** "''Mori Chham Chham, O Chham Baje Payal''"
** "''Ja Dekhi Teri Preet Re''"
** "''Bin Barkha Sawan Sukha''"
* Char Chand - "''Hai Yeh Wohi Aasmaan (female)''"
* Daera -
** "''Kaho Dhola Utaaren Kahaar Kahaar''"
* Dard-e-Dil - "''Pyaar Ho Gaya Mujhe''"
* Dara -
** "''Naach Se Apne Jaadu Jagaati Hoon Main''" with [[Bande Hasan]]
* Dharm Patni - "''Laagi Tumse Lagan, Mere Bhole Sajan''"
* Ek Do Teen -
** "''Tumhe Chupke Se Dil Mein Liya Jo Basa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Piya Jo Bulaaye Toh Kahun Main Kya Ji''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chal Meri Gadiye Tu Chhuk Chhuk Nikal''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Minal Wagh]]
** "''Bela Bambina Oye Bela Bambina''"
** "''Lo Phir Chand Nikal Aaya''"
** "''Ek Do Teen Ho To Karo Eitbar''"
** "''Mile Nain Se Nain Toh''" with Minal Wagh, and [[Pramodini Desai]]
** "''Thumak Thumak Chali Kamini''" with G. M. Durrani
* Firdaus -
** "''Aaja Ke Dil Tujhko Ro Ro Pukaare''"
** "''Kisi Bewafa Ke Sataye Huye Hain''"
* Footpath -
** "''Suhana Hai Yeh Mausam''"
** "''So Ja Mere Pyare So Ja''"
** "''Piya Aaja Re''"
** "''Kaisa Jadu Dala Re''"
* Gauhar - "''Haule Haule Dheere Dheere, Dil Mera Leke Chale''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gharbaar -
** "''Aaja Mere Piya, Jhukti Hain Duniyawale''"
** "''Chhup Chhupke Aaya Koi Mere Khwab Mein''"
** "''Udhar Hain Husn Ka Jalwa''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Khet Pakae Ud Jaa''" with [[Surendra (actor)|Surendra]]
* Gul Sanobar - "''Suno Ji Suno Ji Jaani''"
* Hazaar Raaten -
** "''Teri Yaad Aa Rahi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Zindagi Pe Na Muskura''"
* Humsafar - "''Kisi Ne Nazar Se Nazar Jab Mila Di''" with Talat Mahmud
* Husn Ka Chor -
** "''Ho Gaya Tere Majnu Ko Ishq Ka Bukhaar''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Indrasen -
** "''Na Socha Tha Kabhi Humne Ki''"
** "''Jhan Jhan Jhan Jhan Baaje More Mann Ka Sitaar''"
** "''Mori Angiya Pe Chhayi Bahaar Balma''"
* Jeevan Jyoti -
** "''Balma Ne Man Har Leena''"
** "''Chandni Ki Paalki Me Baithkar''"
** "''Sakhi Ri Darshan Pyaase Nain''"
** "''Chhayi Kaari Badariya Bairaniya''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Laila Majnu -
** "''Yaad Teri Zindagi Ka Saz Ban Kar Reh Gayi''"
** "''Dekh Li Aye Ishq Teri Meherbani''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Baharo Ki Duniya Pukare Tu Aaja''" with Talat Mahmud
* Madmust -
** "''Beech Bajariya Paaon Pakad Kar Bola''"
** "''Chaal Anokhi Dhang Niraale''"
* Mahatma - "''Kaun Yeh Loot Ke Hans Diya''" with [[Prakash]]
* Naina -
** "''Bhool Gayi Sudh Budh''" with [[Ashima Banerjee]]
** "''Meri Zindagi Ek Aisa Diya''"
* Naag Panchami -
** "''Aarti Karo Hari Har Ki''"
** "''O Naag Kahi Jaa Basiyo Re''"
** "''Meri Chunariya Udaaye Liye Jaaye''"
** "''Mere Angana Mein Aaye Jabse Sajan''"
** "''Dharti Se Gagan Tak Dhundundu Re''"
** "''Mera Janam Kisi Ko Rulaaye Na''"
** "''Dharti Ka Nahi Nari Ka Sansar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Na Jaane Kaisi Buri Ghadi Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Naulakha Haar - "''Aana Chaahun, Aa Na Sakoon Main''" with Arvind Kumar
* Nav Durga -
** "''Dekho Ri SKhi Rang Bhari Holi Aayi''" with [[Laxmi Bai]]
* Paapi -
** "''Meri Zindagi Hai Tu Mujhse Teri Just Ju''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ae Jazbaye Mohabbat Itna Asar Dikha De''"
** "''Aa Jane Bahaar Aa Ja''"
** "''Na Pehlu Me Dil Hai Na Muh Me Juban Hai''"
** "''Kaun Kahe Unse Jaake Huzur''"
** "''Abhi Abhi Bahaar Thi''"
* Parineeta -
** "''Gore Gore Haathon Mein Mehndi Rachake''"
** "''Tum Yaad Aa Rahe''"
** "''Aye Baandi Tum Begum Bano''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Pehli Shaadi<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/6Ycxr5JfNUbIqkvknUeNhz|title=Pahli Shadi (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)|date=December 31, 1953|via=open.spotify.com|access-date=May 18, 2022|archive-date=May 18, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220518163653/https://open.spotify.com/album/6Ycxr5JfNUbIqkvknUeNhz|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Ae Dard-E-Mohabbat Rok Unhen''"
** "''Khuli Aankh Jab Tere Pyar Mein''"
** "''Door Sajan Ka Gaon''"
** ""''Raat Chandni Saath Tumhara''"
** ""''Tadap Ke Kah Raha Hai Dil''"
* Rail Ka Dibba - "''Bhagwan Teri Duniya Mein Insaan Nahi Hai''"
* Raj Mahal -
** "''Ada-O-Naaz Ko Zaalim Tere Shamsheer Kehte Hai''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Chhayi Ghata Din Aayi Bahaar Ke''"
** "''Kuchh Jaan Na Thi, Pehchaan Na Thi''"
** "''Do Desh Dulaare Veeron Ka''" with [[Savitri (actress)|Savitri]]
** "''In Shokh Haseenon Se Kabhi Dil Na Lagaana''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Idhar Aao Ik Baar Phir Pyaar Kar Lein''" with [[Madan Mahendra]]
* Raj Ratan -
** "''Mere Dil Mein Aaj Machi Hulchul Re''"
** "''Sapnon Ki Nagariya Hai''"
* Rangila -
** "''Dheere Dheere Sang Mera Gaane Laga''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Aaj Nera Gaane Lagaa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Mein Basa Le''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Matwale Nain Kaahe Hum Par Jaadu Daale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Shubh Din Aaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Diya Jale Chamke Taara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Laage Karejwa Teer Sakhi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mehmaan Ban Kar Aaye''"
* Shahenshah -
** "''Aayi Bahaaren Leke Raaten Pyaar Ki''"
** "''Koi Raag Chhed, Dabi Aag Chhed''"
* Shamsheer -
** "''Dheere Dheere Aana Piya Chal Ke''"
** "''Gori Tere Liye Sabka Jiyara Dole''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jawano Ho Jaao Taiyar''" with [[Hemant Kumar]], and [[Jagmohan Bakshi]]
* Shikast - "''Chamke Bijuria''"
* Shuk Rambha -
** "''Deep Jalaao Anagna Laakh Laakh''"
** "''Jaag Re Jogi, Jaag Re Samadhi''"
** "''Jyoti Jagaao Ri''"
** "''Kahaan Hai Tu''"
** "''Na Na Jogi Tu Akele Na Jaa''"
** "''O Mere Maai, De De Bidaai''" with [[Master Gopal]]
* Suhaag Sindoor -
** "''Main Toh Chali Re Piya Ke Des''"
** "''Chupke Se Ho Gaya Pyaar''" with [[Sailesh Mukherjee]]
* Surang - "''Mast Bahaar Hai, Pyar Hi Pyar Hai''"
* Teen Batti Chaar Raasta -
** "''Bengali Sindhi Gujarati Marathi Punjabi Song''" with [[Geeta Dutt]], Lata Mangeshkar, [[Zohrabai Ambalewali]], and [[S. Balbir]]
* Thokar -
** "''Ae Gham-e-Dil Kya Karoon (duet)''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Ae Gham-e-Dil Kya Karoon (female)''"
** "''Jhilmil Sitare Chanda Ke Dware''"
** "''Hawa Gungunaye Fizaa Muskuraye''"
** "''Ye Kaisi Raat Aayi Hai''"
** "''Kuch Tum Jo Kaho Humse''"
** "''Mauj Ki Aur Na Toofan Ki Khabar''"
** "''Kajri Rain Kate Na Un Bin''"

=== 1954 ===
* Adhikar -
** "''Dil Mein Hamare Kaun Samaaya''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Zindagi Haseen Hai''"
** "''Degree Lekar Baithe Hai Sab''"
* Alibaba and 40 Thieves -
** "''Sharma Ke Laja Ke''"
** "''Dekho Ji Chand Nikla''"
** "''Ae Saba Unse Keh Zara''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* [[Amar (1954 film)|Amar]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/amar.htm|title=Amar (1957) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=14 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614180839/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/amar.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Radha Ke Pyare Krishna Kanhai''"
** "''Ek Baat Kahun Mere Piya''"
* Amar Kirtan -
** "''Hari Om Tat Sat (version 2)''" with [[S. D. Batish]]
** "''Jaat Paat Aur Oonch Neech Ko''" with S. D. Batish
** "''Jin Dhyayo Shyam, Tin Paayo Shyam''"
** "''Thaare Rail Chalu Re Sanwariya''"
* Ameer -
** "''Tumhe Yaad Hoga Baag-e-Mohabbat''"
** "''Subah Ki Angdaai Hoon Main''"
** "''Pyaar Karo, Pyaar Badi Cheez Hai''"
** "''Bol Saamne Aake''" with [[S. Balbir]]
* Angarey - "''Pyaar Bulaye Tohe''"
* Aulad -
** "''Mann Tinak Tinak Naache''"
** "''Gayi Gham Ki Raat''"
** "''Chanda Se Pyaare, Aankh Ke Taare''"
* Aurat Teri Yehi Kahani -
** "''Raat Guzarti Jaaye, Ajahun Na Aaye''"
** "''Mukurati Ghata, Gungunati Hawa''"
** "''Diya Tumne Naiya Ko KaisaSahara''"
* Baadbaan -
** "''Dekho Chanchal Hai Mera Jiya''"
** "''Thukra Ke Teri Duniya Ko''"
** "''Jai Deva Ho, Hum Pe Rakho Prem Ki Najariya''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Barati -
** "''Teri Nazron Ne Humko Chheda Hai''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
** "''Naach Le Baawariya''" with S. Balbir
** "''Kis Naam Se Pukaarun''"
* Bazooband - "''Bina Dosh Seeta Maat Ko''" with [[Hridaynath Mangeshkar]]
* Boot Polish -
** "''Nanhe Munhe Bachche Teri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tumhare Hain Tumse Daya Mangte Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Thahar Jara O Janewale''" with Manna Dey, and [[Madhubala Zaveri]]
** "''Chali Kaunse Desh Gujariya Tu''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Sari Duniya Hai Mujhpe Deewani''"
** "''Raat Gayi O Raat Gayi''" with Manna Dey
* Chakradhari -
** "''Baadal Ki Palki Pe Hoke Sawaar''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
** "''Chal Re Cahl Re, Chaak Mere''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Kya Kuchh Bhi Nahin Bhaati''"
** "''Meri Choli Seena Sambhal Ke''"
** "''Rajaji Mere Saiyan Ko Karo Jurmana''"
** "''Tum Prabhu Bade Dil Ke Kathor Nikle''"
** "''O Meri Saas Ke Ladke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Vaah Re Dayalu, Vaah Vaah Dayalu''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Kavi Pradeep]]
* Chandni Chowk -
** "''Har Baat Poochhiye Yeh Haqeeqat''" with [[Shamshad Begum]], and [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Tera Dil Kahan Hai''"
** "''Aijam Ji Jitne Bhi Gham Hai''"
* Chhora Chhori - "''Jor Garam Babu, Malayam Mazedaar''" with [[Seeta Agarwal]]
* Chor Bazaar -
** "''Taaron Ki Palki Mein Aayi Jawaani''"
* Dak Babu -
** "''Ae Dil Ankhon Se Pee Le Ansoo''"
** "''Dil Ki Duniya Jagmagati''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Sapne Toot Gaye''"
* Daku Ki Ladki -
** "''Sataa Le Humein Aasman''"
** "''Gulon Ko Khilaoon, Baharon Se Kheloon''"
* Danka -
** "''Dekho Dekho Ji Dekho Kahan Chali Ithlaati''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Qismat Hai Mujhse Khafa''"
** "''Raat Jaagi, Jaaga Hai Pyaar''"
** "''Tu Laakh Kiye Jaa Sitam''"
** "''Tum Meri Zindagi Mein Ek Chand Banke Aana''"
** "''Yeh Masti Ka Aalam, Umango Ka Mausam''"
** "''Raan Duhaai Hai''"
** "''Shaamon Sehar Hai Safar Hi Safar''" with Manna Dey
* Dhobi Doctor -
** "''Aansoo Piye Teri''"
** "''Aaja Badli Ke Sang''"
** "''Pihu Pihu Bole Papihara''"
** "''Jhilmil Tare Neel Gagan''"
** "''Taron Se Ankhiyan Milaun''"
* Dhoop Chhaon -
** "''Dekho Rakhi Ka Aaya Tyohar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jhuk Ke Zameen, Choom Raha Aasmaan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Naache Naache Yeh Mann Mora''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyaare Pyaare Nainon Se Laage Jab Nainwa''"
** "''Sitare Hanse Jab Kanwal Nuskuraye''"
* Durga Puja -
** "''Yeh Gajra Le Lo''" with [[Master Gopal]]
** "''Jai He Durga Mata''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Piya Tumse Hua Pyaar''"
** "''Maiya He Tere Bina''"
** "''Mera Ho Balidaan''"
** "''Gali Gali Mein Phirun''"
** "''Mera Mann Hai Magan''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ehsan -
** "''Mere Bas Howe Suhaag Ki Rekha''"
** "''Mera Banka Balamwa Lakhon Mein Ek''"
** "''Ek Baar Keh De Sajan''"
** "''Bairi Hai Bedard Zamana''"
* Guzaara - "''Jhoothi Hai Kahani Teri''"
* Halla Gulla -
** "''Yun Na Chhedo Balam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Teri Bhi Chup Aur Meri Bhi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Dil Pukaare Aana Tadpana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nainon Ke Teer Jidhar Toot Pade''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Hoon Baanka Chhabila Jawaan Re''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaane Kya Baat Hui Nain Jhuke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Honewali Hoke Rahegi Gaaon Ek Tarana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Dhadka Main Fadka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chalti Ka Naam Gadi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Hamlet -
** "''Sitamgar Ka Maza Paaya''"
** "''Chaahe Sataye Woh, Chaahe Rulaye''"
** "''Ankhon Mein Pyaar Mere''"
** "''Aaja O Mere Pyaar''"
* Ilzam -
** "''Sun Mere Rasiya Balam''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''ABC ABC Meri Sapnon Mein Chori Chori''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kehti Hai Yeh Thandi Hawa''"
** "''Duniya Mein Aake Jisne Dekha Na Pyaar Maa Ka''"
** "''Dekhun Jab Tak Teri Raah''"
* Jagriti -
** "''De Dee Hame Azaadi''"
** "''Chalo Chale Maa (happy)''"
** "''Chalo Chale Maa (sad)''"
* Kalakar -
** "''Ek Matwali Do Nainon Se''"
** "''Mere Gham Ki Unko Khabar Kyun Nahi''"
** "''Haye Re Meri Angdayi''"
** "''Hum Ab Chhod Ke Gori''"
** "''Kisi Ki Nazar Ka Jo Ghayal Nahin Hai''"
** "''Meri Paayal Ki Jhankaar Kare Lalkaar''"
** "''Saiyan Sapne Mein Mile''"
* Kasturi -
** "''Murliwale Se Laage Nain''"
** "''Mujhko Apna Banaya Door Door Se''"
* Kavi - "''Chali Shehar Ki Naar''" with C. Ramchandra
* Khaiber -
** "''Bhari Mehfil Mein''"
* Khushboo -
** "''Ankhon Mein Ankh Daal Ke Dekha To''"
** "''Udhar Chand Nikla''" with [[G. M. Durrani]]
** "''Dhoondhla Dhoondhla Aasmaan Hai''" with [[Shankar Dasgupta]]
** "''Aurat Mari Toh Mard Ko''" with [[Mala (Pakistani singer)|Mala]]
* Laadla -
** "''Zindagi Do Din Ki Hai Hans Le''"
** "''Bura Hua Jo Unse''" with Talat Mahmud, Mohammed Rafi, and Shamshad Begum
** "''Pyaar Nahin Chhupta Chhupane Se''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Haye Haye Re Zamana''"
* Laila -
** "''Dilwalon Ki Jeet Hui''"
** "''Hasraten Barbaad Hai''"
** "''Sunte Jaao Meri Khamosh Nigaahon Ka Salaam''"
** "''Nau Do Gyarah''"
** "''Main Naukar Hoon Chaukidar Ka''" with Shamshad Begum
* Lal Pari -
** "''Meri Tabahi Pe Tu Bhi Chup Hai (version 1)''"
** "''Meri Tabahi Pe Tu Bhi Chup Hai (version 2)''"
** "''O Dilwalo Dil Ko Sambhalo''" with S. Balbir
* Majboori -
** "''Aankhen Ro Ro Har Gayi''"
** "''Bhanware Ne Kali Se Kuchh Bol Diya''"
** "''Yeh Behta Huwa Paani''"
** "''Teri Poojan Ko Bhagwan Mana''" with [[Hamida Banu]]
* Mahatma Kabir -
** "''Aur Kab Tak Aansu''"
** "''Ke Sang Kheloon Pag Pe''"
** "''More Mandir Ablaun Nahin''"
** "''Kaise Kahoon Apne Mann Ki''" with [[Amirbai Karnataki]]
* Malka-e-Alam Noor Jehan -
** "''Aahon Mein Jalta Jaa''"
** "''Sun Bhi Le Parwardigar''"
** "''Woh Zaalim Hai Jo Roothenge''"
** "''Chhup Chhupke Koi Mere''"
** "''Jo Dil Hi Dil Mein Rote Hain''"
** "''Tumko Mile Vaah Jo Tumne Maanga''"
* Mangu -
** "''Dol Mere Mann Pyaar Se''"
** "''Bol Pardesiya Ye Tune Kya Kiya''"
** "''Man More Ga Jhum Ke''"
* Mastana -
** "''Raja Ka Haathi Le Le''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ro Ro Ke Yaad Kare''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mayurpankh - "''Yeh Barkha Bahaar''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Meenar -
** "''Lele Lele Bahaar Mein Bahaar Ke Maze''"
* Miss Mala -
** "''Chori Chori Aana Na Khidki Tale Tum (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chori Chori Aana Na Khidki Tale Tum (version 2)''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Kishore Kumar
* Nagin - "''Hasinon Mujhse Mat Poochho''" with Hemant Kumar
* Paheli Tarikh -
** "''Hum Hain Waasi Swarg Ke''"
** "''Gaa Le Geet Khushi Ke''"
* Parichay - "''Main Janam Janam Se Hoon Dukhiya''"
* Pensioner -
** "''Meri Jhuki Jhuki Ankhiyon Mein''"
* Pyase Nain -
** "''Mere Jeevan Mein Yeh Aaya Hai Kaun''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Manva Tu Haule Haule Gaaye Ja Geet''"
** "''Mukh Se Kuch Na Bol Bawari''"
** "''Raat Suhani Aayi Dekho Chamke Nanhe''"
** "''Ek Chand Banane Wale Ne Sau Chand''"
** "''Jo Dil Pe Tere Yeh Tes Lagti''"
** "''Kanto Me Daman Ulajh Gaya''" with [[Bulo C. Rani]]
* Radha Krishna -
** "''Neel Gagan Mein Baadal''"
** "''Ghir Aaye Ras Megh (version 1)''"
** "''Ghir Aaye Ras Megh (version 2)''"
* Ramman -
** "''Diya Jalake Saari Raat''"
** "''Mohabbat Ke Jo Deewane Hain''"
** "''Teri Dard Hai Meri Zindagi''"
** "''Tum Toh Huye Harjaai Saiyan''"
** "''Udaas Nazron Se Poochh Lijiye''"
** "''Humein De Ke Chali Hai Judaai''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
** "''Rutu Albeli Aayi''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Le Chhod Chali Duniya Teri''"
* Rasiya -
** "''Giri Bhanwar Mein Naav Hamaari''"
** "''Yeh Kaali Kaali Ratiya''"
* Ritu Vihaar -
** "''Aare Re Re Chale Buland Ke Teer''"
** "''Dekho Aaya Re Basant''"
** "''Garam Garam Chale Lu''"
** "''Khili Sharad Ki Poornima''"
* Saltanat -
** "''Zindagi Hai Mauj Ki''"
** "''Hum The Intezaar Mein''"
** "''Yeh Matwala Gaadiwala Jiya Le Jaata Hai''"
** "''Chhupa Kar Laayi Hoon Main''"
* Samaj -
** "''Kayi Din Se Saawan Barsaata Hai''" with [[Sailesh Mukherjee]]
** "''Mil Ke Nigaahen''"
** "''Gham Toh Bana Mere Liye''"
** "''Chalte Bane Leke Jiya''"
** "''Nainon Ne Jhoola Daala''"
* Samrat -
** "''Yeh Khamoshiyan Yeh Samaan (version 1)''"
** "''Shabaab Hi Shabaab Hai''"
** "''Sabko Mubarak Naya Saal''"
* Savdhan -
** "''Raat Muskurati Hai Dhadkanen Jagati Hai''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
** "''Nazar Se Dil Nein Samaanewale''"
** "''Muhabbat Ki Nazar Jab Meherbaan''"
** "''Chalo Hato, Jaao Rasiya''"
** "''Jhananan Baaje Mori Jhanjhan''"
** "''Aaj Kisi Ke Haathon Ne''"
* Shama Parwana - "''Ho Jaake Laage Naina''" with [[Suraiya]]
* Shart -
** "''Dil Mera Hai Deewana''"
** "''Chala Kafila Pyar Ka''"
** "''Jana Na Chhodke''"
** "''Mere Humsafar''"
* Shiv Kanya -
** "''Ruturaaj Saaj Saaj Kar Aaye''"
** "''Om Namah Shivay''"
** "''Jay Ambe Jagadambe, Dhadak Uthi Jwala''"
** "''Kaisa Kutil Vidhaan Hai Tumhara''"
** "''Jay Durge De De Aaj Vardaan''"
** "''Ab Kaun Mera Sansar Mein''"
* Shiv Ratri -
** "''Aa Gayi Maha Shivratri Padharo Shankar Ji''"
** "''He Gangadhar Paani Do''"
** "''Jo Teer Chalaye Usi Pe''"
** "''O Keh Dena Dooj Ke Chand Zara''"
** "''Oonchi Oonchi Haveli Mere Liye''"
** "''Shankar Ki Pooja Chhite Na''"
* Shobha -
** "''Dil-e-Nadaan Haal-e-Gham Na Suna''"
** "''Maina Boli Sun Re Tote''"
* Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu -
** "''Gokul Ke Is Raas Ko Karne Chaknachur''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kanha Kanha Poonam Ki Raat Hai''"
* Suhagan -
** "''Lalna Aayega Shor Machayega''"
** "''Kaahe Ko Byahi Bides''"
** "''Mere Lalla Ko Sulayegi Nindiya''"
* Taxi Driver -
** "''O Dekho Maane Nahee Ruthee Hasina''" with [[Jagmohan Bakshi]]
** "''Jeene Do Aur Jiyo''"
* Tilottama -
** "''Phoolon Se Maarna, Nakhre Sawarna''"
** "''Nirali Yeh Duniya, Yeh Mausam Salona''"
** "''Nayi Rani Ji Ka Raaj Ho Gaya''"
** "''Maine Paayal Bajaayi Jab''"
** "''Jab Jab Niklega Chand''"
* Toote Khilone -
** "''Bhagwan Ne Jab Chheen Liya Maa Ka Sahara''"
** "''O Raat Rangili Chham Chham Naache''"
* Tulsidas -
** "''De De, Aisa Baalma''"
** "''Jeevan Bhar Aansoo Mein Doobi''"
** "''Naiya Jaldi Le Chalo Mujhe (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Naiya Jaldi Le Chalo Mujhe (version 2)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Radha Ji Ke Kunwar Kanhaiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Waris - "''Badhaai Ho, Gaao Badhaiyan''" with [[Bande Hasan]]
* Watan -
** "''Ye Sar Rahe Na Tan Rahe''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Taqdir Ka Kehna Hai Ki''"
** "''Jahan Chand Ka Noor Bikhra Hua Tha''"
** "''Tu Salamat Rahe Hazar Baras''"
** "''Dard-e-Mohabbat Dard-e-Judaai''"

=== 1955 ===
* Aaj Ki Baat - "''Meri Nagri Mein Kyun Aaya''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Abe–Hayat -
** "''Ae Dile Nashad Tera Shukriya''"
** "''Nigahe Mili Aur Tum Muskuraye''"
** "''Nachu Re Gau Re Jhum Jhum Sanam''"
** "''Nasha Pila Ke Girana To Sabko Aata Hai''"
** "''Aa Ja Hai Tera Intezar''"
* Adil-e-Jahangir - "''Aaja Dilruba, Teri Dilruba''"
* Albeli -
** "''Tum Sang Laagi Balam Mori Ankhiyan''"
** "''O Balma Kyun Na Karun Main Tose''"
** "''Chhod Babul Ka Ghar''"
* Alladin Ka Beta -
** "''Zakhmi Hai Paaon Mere''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tere Darbar Mein Aaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Bas Mein Nahin, Dhadkan Ki Kasam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Hoon Hoor Arab Ki''"
** "''Hum Pyaar Ke Maaron Ka Dushman Hai''"
** "''Bada Rangeen Fasana Hai''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* Amanat -
** "''Chhal Chhal Pani Hamari Zindgani''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Re Murkh Tu Kya Jane''" with Manna Dey
** "''Meri Wafaye Tumhari Jafaye''"
** "''Jab Tumne Mohabbat Chhin Li''"
* [[Baap Re Baap (1955 film)|Baap Re Baap]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/baap_re_baap.htm|title=Baap Re Baap (1955) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=2 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502170743/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/baap_re_baap.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Piya Piya Piya''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Phool Se Galon Pe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Raat Rangeeli Chamke Taare''"
** "''Tum Na Aaye''"
** "''Jaane Bhi De''"
** "''Deewana Dil Gaaye''"
** "''Kahe Dil Yeh Deewana''"
** "''Main Bhi Jawaan Dil Bhi Jawaan''"
** "''Ab Yeh Bataa Jaye Kaha''"
** "''Tu Na Bataa''"
* Bandish - "''Mohe Apna Bana Lo Saajan''"
* Bindiya -
** "''Yeh Bahaar Baar Baar Keh Rahi Hai''"
** "''Gudiya Hamari Hai Jaadu Ki Pudiya''"
** "''Aaja Tujhe Main Ek Baar Seene Se''" with [[Kamal Haasan|Kamal]]
** "''Hi Tujhko Mubarak Ab Teri Taqdeer''" with [[Rajkumari Dubey]]
** "''Jisko Diya Hai Dil Maine''"
** "''Majboor Wafaa Ke Haathon Se''"
* Char Paise - "''Dil Hai Nishana, Nainon Ke Teer Ka''"
* Daku -
** "''Dil Ke Badle Dil Hi Loongi''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Lagi Lagi Lagi Hai, Lagi Lagi Lagi Chot Dil Par''"
** "''Qismat Dikhate Hai Kaise Kaise Rang''"
** "''Sangdil Ban Gaya''"
** "''Mere Resham Ka Roomal''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar Hussain]]
* Darbar - "''Kyon Dil Pe Rakha Hai''" with [[Madhubala Zhaveri]]
* Devdas -
** "''O Albele Panchhi Tera Door Thikana Hai''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Ganga Maiya - "''Do Taar Mann Ke Mil Gaye''"
* Ghamand -
** "''Unka Shikwa Kya Kare''"
** "''Kahin Thokar Na Lag Jaaye''"
** "''Duniya Ka Sitam, Taqdeer Ka Gham''"
** "''Aaya Re Aaya Saawan Yeh''"
** "''Tere Dil Ki Dhadkanein Mere Dil Mein Aaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Saathi O Saathi Humne Tumko Kitni Khushi Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ha Ha Hee Hee Ho Ho -
** "''Dheere Hans Ke Kuchh Keh Diya''"
** "''Dil Maange Chnad Khilauna''"
** "''Ha Ha He He Ho Ho''"
** "''Na Na Na Main Toh Kehti Rahungi''"
** "''O Main Postman, Kisika Khat''"
** "''Vaah Baag Nahin Hai''"
* Haseena -
** "''Abhi Dil Toh''"
** "''Teri Mehfil Uth Kar Deewnae Kahan Jaaye''"
** "''Saiyan Tere Haathon Mein Gajra Ban Jaoongi''"
** "''Mast Adaayen Mast Karam''"
** "''Dil Pe Kaisi Bekhudi Chhaane Lagi''"
** "''Bewafa Na Mita''"
** "''Bada Siyana, Kabhi Na Aaun Main Toh''"
** "''Arre Woh Chand Mere Dil Ki Haalat''" with [[Bulo C. Rani]]
* Hatimtai Ki Beti -
** "''Kaali Kamliwaale Tum Pe Laakho Salaam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Uski Mohabbat Me Hamesha Se''"
** "''Aasman Se Mujhpe Bhi Barsa De Aag''"
** "''Humba Humba Humka Duniya Ghar Hai''"
** "''Suni Suni Hai Bahar Chhodo Inkar''"
* House No. 44 -
** "''Dum Hai Baki To Gham Nahi''"
** "''Dekh Idhar O Jadugar''"
** "''Tum Chalo Hamare Sath Balma''"
* Insaniyat -
** "''Bansuriya Bole, Madhur Ras Ghole''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aisi Nainwa Ki Lagi Kataar, Ke Jiya Kare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haseenon Ka Manzoor''"
* Jagadguru Shankaracharya -
** "''Aaj Kaisa Yeh Suraj Chamka Re''"
** "''Aaja Re Aaja O Nand Dulare''"
* Jai Mahadev -
** "''Ae Machhere Ne Khel Kiya''" with Manna Dey
** "''Chapal Meen Si Ankhiyan''" with Manna Dey
** "''Dhoondhe Naina Bawre''"
** "''Piya More Aane Laage Pran''"
** "''Rasiya Re Rasiya, Batiya Suno''" with [[Moti Sagar]]
* Jalwa -
** "''Falak Tera, Zameen Teri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Main Hoon Shahi Lakadhaara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Har Roz Hasinon Ka''"
** "''Surma Bareli Ka, Kaajal Hai Dilli Ka''"
** "''O Jaanewale, Jaane Se Pehle''"
** "''Shama Kehti Hai Parwane Se''"
** "''Tu Hansta Hi Raha Bhagwan''"
** "''Hum Do Ladke, Jeb Ke Kadke''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Shaninder Pal]]
* Jashan -
** "''Bade Khubsoorat Bade Woh Hansi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Maarenge Kas Kas Ke Baan Saiyan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Roothi Huyi Khushi Ko''"
** "''Chun Chun Ke Baaghon Se Layi Main Kaliyan''"
** "''Bolo Yeh Duniya Kiski''"
** "''Yunhi Dil Se Aa Rahi Hai''"
* Jawab -
** "''Nigahen Mila Le, Mohabbat Basa Le''"
** "''Dil Hi Mein Dil Ki Reh Gayi''"
** "''Main Toh Ho Gayi Re Barbaad''"
** "''Balam Bade Bhole''"
** "''Ankh Michauli Jhele Chand Sitaare''"
** "''Ab Mere Ram Rakhwala''" with [[G. M. Durrani]]
* Jhanak Jhanak Payal Baaje -
** "''Udhdat Rang Lay Gat''"
** "''Chhiyoran Chhiyo''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Joru Ka Bhai -
** "''Naina Kahe Ko Lagaye''"
** "''Chhanana Chhun Chali Gori''"
* Khandaan -
** "''Lakhon Ke Bol Sahe Tere Liye''"
** "''Saawan Ka Mausam Hai Sanwra''"
* Lagan - "''Leke Meetha Bajaa Nindiya''"
* Lakhon Mein Ek -
** "''Yeh Dil Hai Bada Beimaan''"
** "''Meethi Meethi Neend Mein Soyi Thi Jawaani''"
** "''Jaan Gayi, Haan Main Jaan Gayi''"
* Lutera -
** "''Mera Ammi Se Pyaar Rahe''" with [[Sabita Chowdhury]]
** "''Ek Pyaar Bhara Dil Laaya Hoon''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaan Gaye Haan Jaan Gaye''"
** "''Gham Ki Baaten Bhool Jaa''"
* Madh Bhare Nain -
** "''Deewane Armaanon Ki Bheed Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Naye Zamane Ka Naye Paigham Sunane Aaye''"
* Madhur Milan -
** "''Ae Dil Mere Udaas Na Ho''"
** "''Aaja Aaja Ajja Re Dekho Raat Aayi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mahasati Savitri -
** "''Aaj Teri Piya Ki Talash Ho Rahi Hai''"
** "''Aji Kaise Kahoon Mera Pyaar Lo''"
** "''Kaise Koi Le Jaayega Mera Piya Ki Pran''"
** "''Kanya Hokar Bhi Jiske Gun Ki Charcha''"
** "''Mera Pyaar Idhar, Taqdeer Udhar''"
** "''Chori Chori Chandni Mein Chakori Chali Jaaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Marine Drive -
** "''Aji, Tum Aur Hum Ho Sath Sath''"
** "''Main Hoon Phooljhadi, Tu Hai Shola''"
** "''Dil Bhi Mit Jaye To Ulfat Dil Se''"
** "''Raat Sunsan Hai, Zindagi Viran Hai''"
** "''Mohabbat Yun Bhi Hoti Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mast Qalandar -
** "''Raat Ke Sar Se Aanchal Dhalka''"
** "''Jee Bhar Ke Pee Le Aankhon Ke Jaam''"
** "''Aa Bhi Jaao Sanam''"
** "''Dil-e-Nadaan Zamaane Mein''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Dil Ki Mehfil Sazaane Roz''" with Talat Mahmud
* Mastani -
** "''Basre Ki Hoor Gori Gori''"
** "''Gadiwale Ho Zara Haule Haule Chalna''"
** "''Dekho Dekho Jhoomti Barsaat''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Toot Gaya, Har Tukde Se Aahat''"
* Milap - "''Piya Khulke Na Nain Milaye Re''"
* Miss Coca Cola -
** "''Jeena Hai Kya''"
** "''Kabhi Kabhi Mere Dil''"
** "''Zara Humse Nigahen Mila''"
** "''Jhuka Jhukake Nigahen Milayi Jati Hai''" with Mukesh
* Musafir Khana -
** "''Palti Are Palti Palti Kismat Palti''"
** "''Agar Babu Dil Hai Kabu, Toh Dar Nahi Tu''"
** "''Zara Si Baat Ka Huzur Ne Fasana Kar Diya''"
* Naghma-e-Sahara -
** "''Taare Hain Chandni Hain''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Do Shamme Jal Rahi Hai (version 1)''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Do Shamme Jal Rahi Hai (version 2)''" with Talat Mahmud
* Naqab -
** "''Meri Kasam Tumhen, Nera Yeh Raaz''"
** "''Khatawar Hoon Gar Khata Batao''"
* Navratri -
** "''Sinh Ki Hoonkar Le''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ambe Tu Hai Jagadambe Kaali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Baharen Aayengi, Hothon Pe Phool Khilegi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nain Khule Toh Dekhe Naina''"
** "''Main Toh Chalu Rumjhum''"
** "''Dukhiyon Ko Bananewale''"
** "''Hum Naariyan Sukumariyan''"
** "''Kala Bhanwara Machalne Na De''"
* Oonchi Haveli -
** "''Aji Kyun Rooth Gaye''" with [[Shamshad Begum]], and [[Parshuram (playback singer)|Parshuram]]
** "''Baap Gaaye Thumri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chanda Re Tujhe Dekhe Saara Alam''"
** "''Gaaon Gaaon Mein Dhoondh Rahi''"
** "''Kiya Tha Paap Kya Maine''"
** "''Roop Kaisa Diya Hai Tujhe Raam Ne''" with [[Shivram Krishnan]]
** "''Sapnon Ki Gaaon Mein''" with Shivram Krishnan
* Pehli Jhalak - "''Mohabbat Ne Mujhe Maara''"
* Prabhu Ki Maya -
** "''Chalo Dene Badhaai Guru Ki Aangan Mein''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
** "''Ek Samay Ki Baat''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Ghar Aaye Hamare Muniraaj''"
** "''Jogi Jogan Khadi Tere Dwaar''"
* Pyaara Dushman -
** "''Yeh Duniya Hai Aani Jaani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kuchh Bolo Zara, Mukh Kholo Zara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jahan Nazren Mili Dil Kho Hi Jaata Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Abhi Toh Dil Hai Jawaan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Leke Dil Ki Duniya Mita Di''"
* Raftar -
** "''Rangrejwa Sambhal Kar Rangiyo Re''"
** "''Preet Ki Reet Nibhana''"
** "''Phir Toh Kaho Ek Baar''"
** "''Dil Tamasha Ho Magar''"
** "''Chhalke Mann Ki Chhagalwa''"
** "''Mohabbat Mein Jeena Hai''" with Talat Mahmud
* Railway Platform -
** "''Mast Sham Hai, Hathon Mein Jaam Hai''" with [[S. D. Batish]]
** "''Bhajo Ram Bhajo Ram''" with S. D. Batish
** "''Andher Nagari Chaupat Raja''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[Manmohan Krishna]], and [[Shiv Dayal Batish]]
* Raj Durbar -
** "''Naachun Chham Chham Tere Darbar Mein''"
** "''Bulbul Ka Chaah Chaahna''"
* Raj Kanya -
** "''Tasveer Nainan Mein Thi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Is Do Rangi Duniya Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haathon Se Dil Thaam Ke''"
** "''Jab Mohan Bajaaye Murliya Re''"
** "''Kaale Nag Nagino Jangal Ki''"
** "''Naseeba Ke Hai Maare''"
** "''Poochho Poochho Na Dil Ka Haal''"
* Rajkumari -
** "''Sundar Mausam Sama Suhana''" with Mukesh
** "''Nain Humare Tumhe Bulaaye''"
** "''Bezaar Hoon Main Majbooriyon Se''"
* Ratna Manjari -
** "''Meri Bawri Chunariya Hawa Mein''"
** "''Humein Kyun Bhulaya''"
** "''Main Kaisi Rahungi More Raja''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Roop Basant -
** "''Mere Do Nain Shikari Hai''"
** "''Kahan Ho Duniya Ke Bhagwan''"
** "''Ab Naiya Kaise Paar Lage''"
** "''Aag Bujha Le O Matwale''"
* Rukhsana -
** "''Tumhe Ham Yad Karate Hai''"
** "''Tere Jahan Se Chal Diye (female)''"
** "''Din Raat Zafayen Karte Hai''"
** "''Dil Ko Laga Ke Huzur Hum To Hue Majboor''" with [[Mubarak Begum]]
** "''Tere Jahaan Se Chal Diye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yeh Chaar Din Bahaar Ke''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sabse Bada Rupaiya -
** "''Bol Re Munna Duniya Mein Hai Kaun''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[S. Balbir]], and Shamshad Begum
** "''Is Raat Diwali Yeh Kaisi''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Shamshad Begum
** "''Bananewale Ne Rupaiya Gol Kyun Banaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sabse Bada Hai Ji''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Duniya Daulatwalon Ki Hai''" with S. Balbir, and [[Suhasini Kolhapure]]
** "''Kahe Patanga Deepak Se''"
** "''Thodi Der Aur Baitho''"
** "''Ae Dil Na Ro Leke Aansu Ke Haar''"
* Sakhi Hatim -
** "''Laate Ho Khuda Hafiz''"
** "''Be-Sahaaron Ke Nigehbaan''"
* Sakhi Lutera -
** "''Tumse Karte Na Agar Pyaar''"
** "''Balma Ki Chaal Mein Aa Gayi Main''"
* Sardaar -
** "''Aayi Jhoom Ke Jawaani Liye Pyaar''"
** "''Jabse Nazar Se Nazar Mili''"
** "''Kali Khili Armaan Ki''"
** "''Neend Nigodi Ban Gayi Bairan''"
* Sati Madalasa -
** "''Sir Par Ganga Rakhnewale''"
** "''Patanga Se Pyaar Hai Toh Diya Jalega''"
** "''Naache Chham Chham''"
** "''Koi Dekhta Rahe Toh Machalti Hoon''"
** "''Kuan Sune Hamari Pukaar''"
** "''Kamzor Samajhke Gayya Pe Haath Na Uthao''"
** "''Rajaji Zara Sambhalo Paayal Ki Boli''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sau Ka Note -
** "''Piya Bin Sakhi Mohe''"
** "''Anjaane Mein Kar Gaya Yeh Naina Nadaani''"
** "''Sahaare Na Bana Ae Dil''"
* Shahi Mehmaan -
** "''Arzoo Tadpi, Muhabbat Haath Mal Kar Reh Gayi''"
** "''Aye Sanam Mere Naache Qadam''"
** "''Laa Pila Jaam, Pila Milega Tujhko''"
** "''Mujhe Meri Kismat Ne Saza Di''"
** "''Teer Chalake Jalim Jaana Na!''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shahzada -
** "''Raat Aayi Hai, Ghunghat Nikale Aaja''"
** "''Bhalo Ho Tera, O Daaga Denewale''"
** "''Aati Hai Mere Saamne''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shiv-Bhakta -
** "''Bhagwan Mil Jaaye Saamne Humko''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Laaj Laage, Ghunghat Na Khol Baalma''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mile Amiri Ya Fakiri Mujhe Dar Kya''"
* Shree 420 - "''Mud Mud Ke Na Dekh''"<ref name="85songs">{{cite web |last1=Verma |first1=Sukanya |author1-link=Sukanya Verma |title=85 UNFORGETTABLE Asha Bhosle songs |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/special/85-unforgettable-asha-bhosle-songs/20180907.htm |work=[[Rediff.com]] |access-date=16 June 2022 |language=en |archive-date=9 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509183208/https://www.rediff.com/movies/special/85-unforgettable-asha-bhosle-songs/20180907.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> with Manna Dey
* Shri Krishna Bhakti -
** "''Rimjhim Barsaat Rahe Andhiyari Raat''"
** "''Baras Raha Rang Gopiyon Sang Sang''"
* Shri Ganesh Vivah -
** "''Panghat Pe Chali Sawaar Gori''" with [[Suman Kalyanpur]]
** "''Bhagwan Tune Kya Kiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Bhole Piya''"
** "''Aangan Mein Khele Laal''"
** "''Jai Vandan Girja Ke Nandan''"
** "''Bade Bade Akhiyan, Kamal Jaisu Pakhiyan''"
** "''Laal Rang Mein Rangi Dhwaja''" with Manna Dey
** "''Ashram Kya Tha, Punyalok Tha''" with Manna Dey
* Shri Nagad Narayan -
** "''Yeh Muh Masur Ki Daal''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Tumhare Charnon Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Aaj Gair Ke Ghar Mein''"
** "''Kisise Aaj Hamari Mulaqaat Hogi''"
** "''Dekh Rahe Ho Tum, Mohabbat Ke Khwab''"
** "''Kabhi Yeh Mujhko''"
** "''Aye Kismat Tere Sadke''"
* Society -
** "''Sharmili Nigahaen Kehti Tum Aaj Nigaahen''"
** "''Lehron Mein Jhoolun''"
** "''Dil Nahin Toh Na Sahi''"
* Tatar Ka Chor -
** "''Dekh Zara Gar Dekh Sake''"
** "''Nigaahon Mein Base Aise''"
** "''Na Manzil Hai Na Manzil Ki Talash Hai''" with Mubarak Begum, and Talat Mahmud
** "''Dekho Zara Ulfat Ka Asar''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Tismar Khan -
** "''Yeh Do Jaalim Naina''" with S. D. Batish
** "''Tune Dil Leke Mora''" with [[Shaminder Pal]]
** "''Jigar Koi Thaam Liya''"
** "''Dole Re Dole Re Jiya''"
** "''Dhoondhti Hai Tujhko Nazar''"
* Teen Sardar -
** "''Zindagi Ki Qasam''"
** "''O Jaanewale Ji, Basa Le Pyaar Ki Duniya''"
** "''Na Jaane Kab Talak''"
** "''Koi Hum Sa Qismat Ka Maara Nahi''"
** "''Jhoom Le O Mastane''"
* Toofan Mail -
** "''Dil Ke Taaron Ko Chhed Gaya''"
** "''Mohabbat Hai Jawani Hai''"
* [[Vachan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/vachan.htm|title=Vachan (1955) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=14 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614043508/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/vachan.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Jab Liya Haath Mein Haath''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ek Paisa De De O Babu''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Koi Jahaan Mein Hamari Tarah''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chanda Mama Door Ke''"<ref name="85songs" />
** "''Wo Din Kaha Gaye Mere''"
** "''Iss Jahan Mein Humein Aise Jeena Pada''"
** "''Yun Hi Chupke Chupke Bahane Bahane''"
** "''Zara Sikh Lo Ankhiyo Sharmana''"
* Veer Rajputani -
** "''Ab Dekh Ke Kya Kare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mane Bhool Mat Jaao''"
** "''O Meri Bagiya Mein''"
* Waman Avatar -
** "''Aaja Re Aaja Re Aaja''" with [[A. R. Oza]]
** "''Jal Jal Jal Re Deepak Jal''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Hoon Taaron Ki Rani''"
** "''Ghar Ghar Barso Lakshmi''"
** "''Jaa Re Jaa Re Akash Je Raaja''"

=== 1956 ===
* 26 January - "''Chhod Bhi Dr Aakash Sinhaasan''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Aabroo -
** "''Woh Raat Bhi Kya Hogi''"
** "''Jo Kal Banaya Tha Ashiyana''"
* Aan Baan -
** "''Aji Is Faani Duniya Mein Mohabbat Ke''" with [[Mubarak Begum]]
** "''Jhum Rahi Hai Zindagi''"
** "''Murali Manohar Devaki Nandan''"
** "''Mere Dil Me Tum Chupe''"
* Alam Ara -
** "''Jaan-e-Nazar Dekh Idhar Husn Mera''"
** "''Gulzar Aag Ko Kiya''"
** "''Aadmi Ki Is Zamane Me Yahi Pehchan''"
** "''Meri Agar Na Tune Suni''"
** "''Mohabbat Ke Jalwo Se Roshan Hai Sina''"
* Arab Ka Saudagar -
** "''Hai Yeh Duniya Musafirkhana''"
** "''Jeene Ka Mazaa Hai''"
** "''Ruk Jaao Sanam, Tujhe Meri Kasam''"
** "''Idhar Bhi Ek Nazar''" with [[Ravi (composer)|Ravi]]
** "''Yeh Mehfil Sitaaron Ki''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
* Astik -
** "''O Jogi Jog Se Mat Kar Pyaar''"
** "''Chhod Ke Duniya Ki Maya Re''"
** "''Milan Ki Raat Hai''"
* Ayodhyapati -
** "''Aao Sajao Sakhi Phulo Se Palna''"
** "''Chamak Cham Cham Ho Raja''"
** "''Chanda Sa Mukhda Chupa Ke''"
** "''Maya Mahal Raaj Singhasan''"
** "''Rani Kyo Barsa Rahi''"
* Badshah Salamat -
** "''Kahin Se Woh Parwana''"
** "''Yeh Hawa Yeh Ghata Kehte Hain Nazare''"
** "''Sitam Oe Sitam Dha Raha Hai Zamana''"
* Bandhan - "''Hasinon Ke Ankhon Ke Dore Gulabi''"
* [[Basant Bahar (film)|Basant Bahar]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/basant_bahaar.htm|title=Basant Bahaar : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Basant Bahaar (1956)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-16|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231325/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/basant_bahaar.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Kar Gaya Re, Kar Gaya Mujhpe Jaadu''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Basant Panchami -
** "''Badal Pe Madal Baaje''" with [[Kavi Pradeep]]
** "''Raajon Ke Bhi Maharaj''" with Kavi Pradeep
** "''Bahut Dinon Par Mile Ho Prabhu Pyaare''"
** "''O Muraliwale O Gokul Wale Gwale''"
** "''Lete Jaao Re Prabhu Ka Naam Thoda''"
** "''He Chakra Sudarshan Wale''"
** "''Aa Meri Taqdeer Mein''"
** "''Auron Ki Ankhiyan Jaane Na''"
** "''Piye Jaao Maine Bhagwan Zehar Ka Pyala''"
** "''Koi Jadu Hai Tum Me Zarur''"
* Basre Ki Hoor -
** "''Zara Tham Jaana, Zara Ruk Jaana''"
** "''Dil Si Nazuk Cheez Ko Tum Agar''"
** "''Pyar Bhara Dil Hai Tere Hawale''"
** "''Aaye Hai Dil Bechne Husn Ki Sarkar Mein''"
** "''Mara Teere Mohabbat Mara Paar Jigar''"
* Bhagam Bhag -
** "''Hame Koyi Gum Hai''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Chale Ho Kaha Karake Ji Bekarar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tere Teer-e-Nazar Ka Balam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''E Ji Jaane Jigar Tum Chale Ho Kidhar''"
** "''Chhalake Chanda Ka Paimana''"
** "''Ye Duniya Fani Hai Aani Jaani Hai''"
* [[C.I.D. (1956 film)|C.I.D.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/c_i_d.htm|title=C I D (1956) movie songs|accessdate=27 April 2022}}</ref> - "''Leke Pehla Pehla Pyaar (part 2)''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]], and [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Chaand -
** "''Yeh Dharti Hai Balidaan Ki''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
* Chandrakanta -
** "''Kismat Agar Hai Saath Tumhare''"
** "''Mast Hokar Zara Jhum Le''"
** "''Ji Chahta Hai Aaj Kahi Dur Jayiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zindagi Tang Hai Mere Shero Utho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Char Minar -
** "''Chhup Chhup Jaana Re, Kar Ke Bahanaa''"
** "''Jaayen Kahan Jaalim Jahan''"
* Chhoo Mantar -
** "''Main To Banke Naino Wali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaja Re Aaja Na Sata Re Piya''"
* Chori Chori - "''Mann Bhavan Ke Ghar Jaye Gori''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Dashera -
** "''Kaam Pada Hai Aaj Tera O Ladle''"
** "''Baitha Prabhu Aakash Pe''"
** "''Is Prithvi Patal Gagan Ka''"
** "''O Mere Kul Ke Taranhar Kunwar Chelaiya Re (Happy)''"
** "''O Mere Kul Ke Taranhar Kunwar Chelaiya Re (Sad)''"
* Delhi Durbar - "''Jaam-e-Mohabbat Laayi Hoon''"
* Devta -
** "''Phoolon Ke Mele''"
* Dhake Ki Malmal -
** "''Behta Paani Behta Jaaye''" with [[Kishore Kumar]], and Manna Dey
** "''Kuch Kuch Hone Laga, Mera Dil Khone Laga''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Kadar More Jaane Na''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Preetam Jab Aan Milenge''"
** "''Jadugar Sanwariya, Aisi Tan Sunai Tune''"
** "''Ab To Tum Sang Naina Laage''"
** "''More Man Mein Uthe Hai Pyar''"
* Dhola Maru -
** "''Ae Ji Mori Far Far Ankhiyan Farke''"
** "''Le Lo Le Lo Le Lo Ji''"
** "''Sun Sun Mori Gaural Mat''"
** "''Aaj Ki Ye Bate Bhool Mat Jayiyo Ji''" with Manna Dey
** "''Ek Samay Dushyant The Bhaarat Ke Samraat''" with Manna Dey
** "''Suno Suno Nagri Ke Logo''" with Manna Dey
* Diwali Ki Raat -
** "''Aa Ha Ha Ha Deewali''"
** "''Tohot Gaya Dil Ab Kya Gaaoon''"
** "''Jeevan Veena Ki Jab Chhede Man Ke''"
** "''Pyaar Ka Mara Pyaar Kare Ya Doob Mare''" with [[Talat Mahmud]], and [[Moti Sagar]]
* Do Shehzaade -
** "''armaan Tadap Kar Jeh Rhae Hai''"
** "''Abhi Toh Hum Jawaan Hai''"
** "''Zindagi Ke Saj Par Naghma-e-Bahaar Gaa''"
* Durgesh Nandini -
** "''Raat Andheri Dar Laage Yaki Mori''"
** "''Kaise Main Aaun Piya Paas Tumhare''"
* Dwarikadheesh -
** "''Maine Mehandi Rachayi Re Krishan Naam Ki''"
** "''Dukh Se Harungi Nahi Main, Pukaarungi Nahin''"
** "''Naam Na Prabhu Ka Meet Sake''"
** "''O Sakhi Jamuna Kinare''"
** "''Tarse Ankhiya Daras Ko''" with Manna Dey
* Ek Hi Rasta -
** "''Kaisi Lagi Jaaye To Jaaye Jiya''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Bade Bhaiya Laaye Hain''"
* Ek Shola -
** "''Chanda Se Bhi Pyara Hai''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
** "''Kahin Chal Na De, Raat Ka Kya Thikana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaadugar Tune Kaisa Jaadu Ye Kiya''"
** "''Chudi Chhanke Chalu Mai Jab Tanke''"
** "''Habba Ho Re Hayya''"
** "''Jhum Ke Man Matwala Mera''"
* Funtoosh -
** "''Jo Dekhen Woh Unki Inayat''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Humein Kisi Pe Dore Dalne Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Phul Gendwa Na Maro''"
** "''Pyar Ne Kitne Sapne Dekhe''"
** "''Johnny Ji Ne Me Kya Hai''"
* Gauri Puja -
** "''Chale Aao Re Luteri''"
** "''Kabhi Bhulo Jo Apni Dagariya Pe''"
** "''Main Teri Kangal Pujaran''"
** "''Panghat Pe Jaaun Toh Lambi Dagariya''"
** "''Jay Bajrang Jay Bajrang, Siyaram Ke Pujari''" with Manna Dey
** "''Shehnaiyon Ke Sur Mein Baaji''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Ghulam Begum Badshah - "''Aaj Hai Mujhko Khushi''"
* Gul-e-Bakawali -
** "''La La Hua Kya Hai Bataa Tu''"
* Guru Ghantal -
** "''Zindagi Ka Sahara Jaata Raha''"
** "''Hum Aapke Hain, Humse Parda Na Kijiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Jaanewale Salamat Jawani Teri''"
** "''Dil-e-Gham Naseeb Ki Dastaan''"
** "''Bheeni Bheeni Chandni, Bheege Mera Dil''"
* Halaku - "''Aji Chale Aao''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Hamara Watan -
** "''Zara Sambhal Ke O Deewane''"
** "''Ankhon Ko Yeh Allah Ka Jalwa''"
** "''Zameen Aasman Jab Hau Dushman Hamare''"
** "''Meri Zindagi Mein Koi Aa Gaya''"
** "''Tum Jo Mile O Sanam''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Yeh Shokh Sitaare Karte Hain Ishaare''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Pyaar Ka Zamana Hai''"
** "''Jo Dekhe Pyaar Se Koi''"
* Ham Sab Chor Hain -
** "''O Mr Benjo, Ishara To Samjho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bhool Ja Ae Dil Pyar Ke Woh Din''"
** "''Gudiya Tere Raaj Me Baje Baja''"
** "''Beimaan Balma, Gayi Jaan Jaalma''"
** "''Wo Baat Jispe Ki Dhadke Jiya''"
** "''Tere Aage Bolna Dushwar Ho Gaya''"
** "''Tum Hamse Kyun Darta Hai''"
* Harihar Bhakti -
** "''Teri Kaisi Anokhi Hai Chaal''"
** "''Main Laajwanti Hoon Naar''"
* Hatimtai -
** "''Jhoomta Hai Dil, Jhoomta Hai Nazar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Kispe Aa Gaya Hai Tumhara''" with Mubarak Begum
* Heer -
** "''Khamosh Zamana Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chhedi Maut Ne Shahnayi Aaja Aane Wale''"
** "''Jalaa Ke Khaak Na Kar Du''"
* Hotel - "''Muhabbat Ka Meri Hai Itna Fasana''"
* Husn Banoo -
** "''Ya Nabi Salaam Alaika''"
** "''Pyaar Karne Ka Aaya Zamana''"
** "''Sambhal Kar Baithana''"
* Indar Sabha -
** "''Bas Mein Taqdeer Nahin''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chhalla De Diya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Laala Laaa Gune Laala Pyaar Kare Hain''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Kashti Nooh Ko Toofan Se Bachaya Tune''"
** "''Sanam Badnaam''"
** "''Laut Aayi Basant Bahaar''"
** "''Qismat Par Humein Hai Bharosa''"
** "''Sanam Tum Deewane Kiske''"
* Indra Leela -
** "''Sun Lo Jiya Ki Baat''"
** "''Sun Le Mamta Ki Dhun Kaliyan''"
** "''Tu Baadal Ka Bajaa Mrudang''"
** "''Yamuna Ke Teere Sakhi Bajte Manzire''"
** "''Parbar Hat Jaa, Dharti Phat Jaa''"
** "''Aaj Naam Ki Laaj Ganwaate Tujhko''"
* Insaaf -
** "''Mast Raat Hai, Tu Bhi Saath Hai''"
** "''Kahin Toh Phool Khushi Ke''"
** "''Dil Pe Nazar Hai''"
** "''Do Dil Dhadak Rahe Hai''" with Talat Mahmud
* Inspector -
** "''Mere Nainon Ki''"
** "''Dekho Kaisi Suhani''"
** "''Na Poochho Ki Kiski''"
** "''Bada Mushkil Hai''"
* Jagte Raho - "''Thandi Thandi Sawan Ki Phuhar''"
* Jallad -
** "''Dil Ke Phaphole Jal Uthe''"
** "''Kya Baat Hui Ab Tak Deewabe Nahin Aaya''"
** "''Main Gale Lag Jaaun Toh Aag Lag Jaaye''"
** "''Husn Yahan Ishq Yahan''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jayshree -
** "''Bahaaron Ne Phoolon De Maara''"
** "''Maarun Naina Baan Se''"
** "''Mausam Hai Taaza Taaza''"
* Kaarwan -
** "''Bigda Naseeb Kaun Sanware Tera''"
** "''Dekh Le Is Jahan Mein Dil Laga Ke''"
** "''O Dilwale Hans Le Gaa Le''"
** "''Ya Rab Meri Bigdi Hui Taqdeer Bana De''"
* Kala Chor -
** "''Bas Yeh Kasoor Kiya Hai''"
** "''Dil Tera Hua Hai Ab Tera''"
** "''Yeh Hawaayen Yeh Jhoomti Ghatayen''"
** "''Main Bhi Jaanun, Tu Bhi Jaane''"
** "''Chori Chori Chandni Hai Ab Tera''"
* Kar Bhala -
** "''Ui Mere Allah, Kaun Aaya Saamne''"
** "''Salaamu Alaika''"
** "''O Mere Zindagi Ke Sahaare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Dilruba Aa Nazar Mila''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dilwale Bhala Kar Bhala''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Deewane Agar Magar Kaahe Soche''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kismat -
** "''Chand Raat Hai Tu Bhi Saath Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haseen Raat Sitaro Se Hua Karti Hai''"
** "''Dil Me Kisi Ki Chah Kiye Ja''"
** "''Ek Jadugar Wo Hai''"
** "''Keh Le Dil Ki Baat Warna''"
** "''Ye Sama Ye Chandani Ek Teri Thi Kabhi''"
* Kismet Ka Khel - "''Chalo Le Chalu Main Taaron Mein''"
* Lal-e-Yaman -
** "''Arzoo Lene Laagi Angdaiyan''"
** "''O Bhole Bhale Nazren Mila Le''"
** "''Yeh Chand Yeh Sitare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ae Besakon Ki Ankh Ke Taare Salaam Le''"
* Mem Sahib -
** "''Kehta Hai Dil Tum Ho Mere Liye''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Hamari Gali Aana Achha Ji''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Dil Dil Se Mila Kar Dekho''"
** "''Ishq Ik Zahar Sahi''"
** "''Pyar Ki Ghadiyan Gin Gin Gin''"
** "''Chuni Muni Chuniya Oye''"
* Mr. Chakram -
** "''Ek Gham Ka Din Bhi Gaya''"
** "''Jao Jao Balam Harjai''"
** "''Nainon Se Nain Mile''"
** "''Umangon Ki Din Hain''"
** "''Sheeshe Se Gulaabi Dhalte Ho''"
** "''Yeh Dil Ki Dhadkanon Se''"
* Mr. Lambu -
** "''Kahan Jaate Ho''"
** "''Kaise Kaise Teer Chalaye''"
** "''Kitne Sitam Kitne Hi Gham''"
* Naqab Posh -
** "''Ae Raat Tere Saath Hai''"
** "''O Dilwale Apna Bana Le''"
* Naya Aadmi -
** "''Athanni Jahan Amma''"
** "''Main Toh Ganga Jamuna Ki Tata Gayi''"
* Naya Andaz - "''Yeh Raat Ashiqana, Chhaya Sama Suhana''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Noor-e-Yaman -
** "''Tere Chand Sa Mukhda Jab Dekha''"
** "''Har Gayi Re Main Toh''"
** "''Bhari Mehfil Hain Aur Daman Hain Khali''"
** "''Hum Tumse Muhabbat Karte Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Paisa Hi Paisa -
** "''Le Lo Sone Ki Laddu''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Kishore Kumar
** "''Bas Ek Tum Bin Kal Na Pade''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Kishore Kumar
** "''Uf Na Karna Ki Muhabbat Meri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Ne Maanga Pyaar''" with Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi
* Panna -
** "''Rajaji More Man Ki Paayal''"
** "''Main Bansari Tumhari''"
** "''Dil Kya Badla, Duniya Badli''" with [[Rekh Sibnis]]
* Parivar -
** "''Bawali Bana Ke Chhoda Haye Teri Preet Ne''"
** "''Ek Do Teen''" with Hemant Kumar
* Ram Navami -
** "''Aaja Re Aaja Mere Ram Baghurai''"
** "''Chali Re Chali, Main Toh Chali Re''"
** "''Kha Lo Meethe Meethe Ber''"
** "''Main Maang Rahi Hoon Jwala''"
** "''Patiyan Seekh Lo Re''"
** "''Baaje Gagariya Pe Taal''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[S. Balbir]]
** "''Tunak Tunak Bole Mera Ektaara''" with Kavi Pradeep
** "''Dhanya Shaadi Shubh Aayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Roop Kumari -
** "''Raat Chandni Jiya Jalaye''"
** "''Chhanan Chhan Payal Baaje Mori''"
** "''Humein Kya Khabar Thi''"
** "''O Pardesi, Aao Pardesi Mere Dware''"
* Samundari Daku -
** "''Samaan Pyaara Hai, Din Hai Bade Kaam Ke''" with S. Balbir
** "''Ho Jaata Hai Pyaar Suno Ji''"
** "''Arre Zalim Tu Na Humse Khafaa Hota''"
** "''Badi Main Bholi Bhaali O Balamwa''"
** "''Dil Jawaan Hai, Arzoo Jawaan''" with Talat Mahmud
* Sati Anusuya -
** "''Aaj Kyun Na Karu Main''"
** "''Aayi Hai Kaisi Umariya''"
** "''Apni Rath Ko Thaam Le''"
** "''Naag Devta Ho''"
** "''Mausam Ki Raja Ki Aayi Baraat Dekho''" with Talat Mahmud
* Sati Naag Kanya -
** "''Thandi Hawayein Maare Jhatke''"
** "''O Dinbandhu Kyun So Raha''"
** "''Ab Tere Haath Re Aarti''"
** "''Kab Tak Chhupega Aasmaan Megh Odh Ke''"
* Shatranj -
** "''Kahi Se Shaam Hote Hi''"
** "''Baji Kahi Shehnai Aayio Ji''"
** "''Jawani Thi Soyi Sapnon Me Khoyi''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
* Sheikh Chilli -
* Shirin Farhad -
** "''Mera Aaghaz Shirin Ha''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Ae Dilruba Jaanewafa Tere Siwa Kon Hai Mera''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Reh Reh Ke Dil Yeh Pukaare''"
* Shrimati 420 - "''Main Dhoondhti Hoon Kahan Ho Sanam''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sipahsalar -
** "''Ek Anaar Aur Sau Bimaar''"
** "''Dil Ne Chheda Hai Tarana''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Ankhon Mein Ankhen Daal Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sudarshan Chakra -
** "''Nartak Anek, Natraj Ek''"
** "''Mujhe Mushkil Mein Daale''"
** "''Mere Roop Ka Jawab Tere Paas''"
** "''Bheeni Bheeni Raat Chhayi''"
** "''Koi Din Mein Aake Kare Mujhse Mulaqat''"
** "''Aaya Insan''"
* Sultan-e-Alam -
** "''Aaja Aaja Ki Mere Dil Ki Duniya Tujhe Pukare (version 1)''"
** "''Aaja Aaja Ki Mere Dil Ki Duniya Tujhe Pukare (version 2)''"
* Talwar Ka Dhani -
** "''Aaj Laakhon Ka Sauda''"
** "''Deewana Ban Ke Kuchh Na Milega''"
** "''Neend Na Aayi Raja''"
** "''Ankhiyan Mila Dil Mein Sama''"
** "''Suraj Dekhe Chanda Dekhe''"
* Tankhah -
** "''Daata Teri Daya Ka Jisko Mila Sahara''"
** "''Meri Kashti Jahan Mein Doobi''"
** "''So Jaa D-e-Nashaad''"
** "''Takrayi Hai Jis Din Se Nazar''"
** "''Mushkilon Se Ladna Mera Kaam Hai''"
* Yahudi Ki Beti -
** "''Paayal Na Jaane Kya Boli''"
** "''Yeh Pyaar Bhara Dil Hai''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Pyaar Ka Jab Paimaane Chhalak Raha''"
** "''Tera Teer Nazar O Sanam Bekhabar''"
* Zarina -
** "''Dekho Woh Chand So Gaya Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tu Hi Tu''"
** "''Mere Dil Mein Teri Arzoo''"
** "''Safeena Bachao''" with Manna Dey
* Zindagi -
** "''Vrindavan Se Jadi Mangayi''" with Usha Mangeshkar, and S. Balbir
** "''Lehraye Chunariya Taaron Ki''"
* Zindagi Ke Mele -
** "''Than Thana Than Pe Saari Duniya Dole Re''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Leke Jiya Dole Piya''"

=== 1957 ===
* Aasha -
** "''So Jaa Re Chanda''"
** "''Eena Meena Deeka''"<ref name="85songs" />
* Ab Dilli Dur Nahin -
** "''Yeh Chaman Hamara Apna Hai''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
** "''Lo Har Cheez Le Lo''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram''" with Geeta Dutt, and [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Abhimaan -
** "''Akdo Na Humse Piya''"
** "''Sambhalo Palla Dori Palla''" with [[Anil Biswas (composer)|Anil Biswas]]
** "''Chali Jawani Thokar Khane''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Agra Road -
** "''Suno Sunaaye Tumhen Aaj Ek Chhoti Kahani''"
** "''Suno Sunaaye Tumhen Aaj Ek Chhoti Kahani (sad)''"
* Amar Singh Rathaur -
** "''Main Hoon Akeli, Sang Na Saheli''"
** "''Jaan Na Pehchan, Ghar Aaye Mehmaan''"
** "''O Dilwalo Baitho Sambhal''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
* Apradhi Kaun? -
** "''Baat Koi Matlab Ki Hai Zaroor''"
** "''Tere Dil Se Mere Dil Ka Abhi Hona Hai Faisala''"
** "''Koi Dekhe To Kahe Tujhko Kahi''"
* Arpan -
** "''Jogiya Tohse Naina Lagaake Pachhtayi''"
** "''Deepak Se Deepak Jal Gaye''"
** "''Mann Ki Kaa Se Kahoon''"
** "''Raat Je Pichhale Phaharon Mein''"
** "''Roun Main Gin Gin Taare''"
** "''Lo Chori Pakdi Gayi''" with [[Meena Mangeshkar]], [[Usha Mangeshkar]], and Sudha Malhotra
* Baarish -
** "''Mr John Ya Baba Khan''"
** "''Hum To Jani Pyaar Karega''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
* Bada Bhai -
** "''Chori Chori Dil Ka Lagana Buri Baat Hai''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Hello Hello Hyderabadi''"
** "''Ho Saiyan Jadu Dar Gaye''"
** "''Kare Jo Dur Mushkile''"
** "''O Babu Zara Dekhta Ja''"
** "''Bhagwan Bhagat Binaa Tu''"
** "''Sakhi Chhed Kare Nand''"
* Bade Sarkar -
** "''Jawani Jhumti Hai Dulhan''"
** "''Jab Hum Tum Dono Raazi To''"
** "''Ankhiyon Ke Nur''"
* Bandi - "''Kaahe Sharmaaye Gori, Din Yeh Suhaana Hai''"
* Bansari Bala -
** "''Sapno Me Aane Wale Nindiya Churane Wale''"
** "''Main Toh Bani Re Jogan Unki''"
** "''Chhup Chhup Ankhen Roye Humari''"
* Bhakta Dhruva -
** "''Mera Lal Bane Mahipal''"
** "''O Udte Panchi Aa Re''"
** "''Bhagwan Meri Naav Laga De Tu Kinare''"
** "''Tu Sagar Main Lehar Hoon''"
* Chamak Chandni -
** "''Bata Do Zara Sakhiyo Ri Mere''"
** "''Bolo Bolo Dev Hamare''"
* Chandi Puja -
** "''Bachpan Hua Khatam Haye Lagne Lagi''"
** "''Dig Daiya Chali Meri Naiya''"
* Chhote Babu - "''Ek Gadi Idhar Se Hamari Chali''" with Shamshad Begum
* Dekh Kabira Roya -
** "''Mere Beena Tum Bin Roye''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Hum Bulate Hi Rahe''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ashqon Se Teri Humne Tasveer Banayi Hai''"
* Duniya Rang Rangeeli -
** "''Woh Jo Chahnewale Hai Tere Sanam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tujhko Na Koi Gham''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Saiyan Kyun Aayi Mujhe Angdayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Saiya Saiya Chhod De Mori Bahiya''"
** "''Are Mera Balam Kitna Zalam''"
** "''Wo Jo Chahne Wale Hai Tere Sanam (female)''"
* Dushman -
** "''Aji Loot Liya Dil Ko Bahane Karke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bahaar Aayi Ghata Chayi''"
** "''Dhake Ki Malmal Mangana Balam Ji''"
** "''Tikhe Hai Nainva Ke Ban Ji''" with [[S. D. Batish]]
* Ek Gaon Ki Kahani - "''Kanha Kunda Langda Loola''"
* Ek Jhalak -
** "''Ye Hansta Hua Karvaan Zindagi Ka''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
** "''Baharen Bhi Dekhi, Nazare Bhi Dekhe''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Chal Badalon Se Aage''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''O Jal Mein Rehnewali''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Aaya Kaun Meri Mehfil Mein''"
* Ek Saal - "''Tu Jiye Hazaron Saal Gori''"
* Fashion -
** "''Naya Naya Fashion, Naya Hai Zamana''"
* Garma Garam -
** "''Garam Garam Garama Garam Jeb Ho Garam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bade Door Se Layi Hoon''" with S. D. Batish
** "''Mere Saiyan Ne Diye Mujhe''"
** "''Aaye Hai Dware Tihare Hum''"
** "''Suno Suno Suno Ri Aaj''"
** "''Humko To Mohabbat Hai''" with Shamshad Begum, Mohammed Rafi, and S. D. Batish
* Gateway of India -
** "''Jalwa Jo Dekha Tera Humne''" with Usha Mangeshkar, Meena Mangeshkar, and Shamshad Begum
** "''Do Ghadi Woh Jo Paas Aa Baithe''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Hum Panchhi Hai Ek Daal Ke -
** "''Suno Suno Re Kahani Ek Bahut Puraani''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Mee Ho Maratha, Hu Chho Gujrati (version 2)''" with [[Suman Kalyanpur]]
** "''Lo Chip Gaya Chand, Bahe Hawa Mand Mand''"
** "''Suno Suno Re Kahaani, Ek Bhut Purani (solo)''"
** "''Ek Se Bhale Do Do Se Bhale Chaar''"
** "''Hum Panchhi Ek Daal Ke (version 2)''"
** "''Pooja Ke Do Phul Chadhakar''"
* Jahazi Lutera -
** "''Masti Bhari Hi Raat Sanam''"
** "''Allah Nigaahwan, Safar Hai Zindegaani''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Jasoos -
** "''Yehi Anjaam Hun Jaison Ka''" with Manna Dey
** "''Matlabi Yaar Kiske''" with Manna Dey
** "''Babu Zara Bachna Duniya Mithi Kataar''"
** "''Hai Dil Ke Kale Ye Zalim Duniyawale''"
** "''Tum Kahe Ko Neha Lagaye Sajan''"
** "''Haye Barjori''"
* Johnny Walker -
** "''Thandi Thandi Hawa''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Jhuki Jhuki Pyar Ki Nazar''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Beikhtiyar Hoke, Pyar Ka Shikar Hoke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kitna Badal Gaya Insaan -
** "''Gori Chali Piya Ke Saath Mila Ke Haath''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Hasinon Ka Bura Ho Jo Hame Barbaad Karte Hai''" with Shamshad Begum, [[Bande Hasan]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pade Hai Aag Ke Sholon Mein''"
** "''Jab Ladti Hai Nigahen, Dil Hota Hai Deewana''"
* Laxmi -
** "''Aao Gori Suno Karo Na Inkar Ji''" with Manna Dey
** "''Meri Bholi Bhali Rani''" with Manna Dey
** "''Reti Me Kyo Mahal Banaya''" with Manna Dey
** "''Nacho O Duniya Nach Rahi''"
* Maharani -
** "''Main Bhi Pagal, Tu Bhi Pagal''"
** "''Aa Jaye Phir To Ek Dil''"
** "''Chanda Pe Jawani Ha''"
* Mai Baap -
** "'' Dil To Razaamand Hai''"
** "''Bhatak Gayi Kis Raah''"
** "''Gaalon Pe Tere Gori Rangat Nayi''"
* Mehfil -
** "''Mere Dil Ki Lagi Tujhko Bhi Lag Jaye''"
** "''Pyara Mukhda Ho Behki Behki Chaal''"
* Mera Salaam -
** "''Unhe Dil Ne Pukara Hai''"
** "''Dil Unko De Aaye Unhe Aankho Me Rakh Laye''"
** "''Ek Lafz Ishq Tha Ki Jo Afsana Ban Gaya''"
** "''Bale Bale Bale Bale Bulbule''"
** "''Hasin Chaand Sitaaron Kaa Vaasta''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Husn Kehte Hai Mujhe Noor Ka Shola''" with Talat Mahmud
* Mirza Sahiban - "''Aaj Tukde Huye Mere Dil Ke''"
* Miss Mary -
** "''Sakhi Ri Sun Bole Papiha''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Mohini -
** "''Chhup Chhup Ke Dil Ki Dhadkanon Mein''"
** "''Dil Ke Karib Aa Gaye Dekha Jo Door Se''"
** "''Kahan Karti Hai Duniya Mera Nanha Chand Jaisa Hai''"
** "''Taqdeer Ki Thokar Aisi''"
** "''Nainon Me Jhume Hai Pyar''"
** "''Rehta Hai Tera Naam''"
* Mother India - "''Dukh Bhare Din Beete Re Bhaiya''" with Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey, and Shamshad Begum
* Mr. X -
** "''Kitna Haseen Hai Jahaan, Jaadubhara Hai Samaa''"
** "''Beech Bhare Bazaar Karenge Unse Ankhen Char''"
* Naag Lok -
** "''Yeh Kaisi Bijli Giri''"
** "''Aas Liye Aakhir Kailasi''"
** "''Shankar Bhole Bhaale''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Naag Mani -
** "''Jaanewali Dulhan Khushi Khushi Jaana''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Aaj Kisi Ki Bujhi Huyi''"
** "''Kisi Ke Do Chumkte Nayan''"
** "''Mera Rath Chale Chatpat Dauda Jaaye''"
** "''Yeh Hai Pataal Ki Duniya Naagon''" with Manna Dey
* Narsi Bhagat -
** "''Sab Ki Naiya, Paar Lagaiya''" with Manna Dey
** "''Akhil Brahmand Mein''" with Manna Dey
* Nau Do Gyarah[10] -
** "''Kali Ke Roop Mein''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
** "''Aaja Panchhi Akela Hai''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Kya Ho Phir Jo Din Rangeela Ho''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Aankhon Mein Kya Ji''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Dhalki Jaaye Chunariya Hamari''"
** "''Jaane Jigar Haye Haye''"
* Nausherwan-e-Adil -
** "''Mere Dard-e-Jigar Ki Har Dhadkan''" with [[Zohrabai Ambalewali]], and [[Chandbala]]
** "''Yeh Nazaqat, Yeh Aalam Shabab''"
* Neelofar -
** "''Yeh Habiba Nazuk Bhaar Hoon Main''"
** "''Tere Darbar Mein''"
* [[Naya Daur (1957 film)|Naya Daur]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/naya_daur.htm|title=Naya Daur (1957) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=2 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502170401/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/naya_daur.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
| "Maang Ke Saath Tumhaara" -
** "''Maang Ke Saath Tumhaara''"<ref name="85songs" /> with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Uden Jab Jab Zulfein Teri''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Saathi Haath Badhana''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Reshmi Salwar Kurta Jaali Ka''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Ek Deewana Aate Jaate''"
* Pak Daman -
** "''Jahaan Wale Garibon Ki Tu Hi Bigdi''"
** "''Pyaar Ki Chandni Leke Raat Aayegi''"
** "''Sun Dard Bhari Faryaad''"
* Paristan -
** "''Ankho Ko Chaar Kar Ke''"
** "''Chandni Muskura Rahi Hai''"
** "''Hanste Hai Chand Tare''"
** "''Tera Hi Sahara Hai Zamane Mein''"
** "''Qamar Bandhe Huye''"
** "''Mere Dil Se Aate Hai Yeh Sada''"
* Parvin -
** "''Sajan Rasiya Se, Balam Chhalia Se''"
** "''Kaahe Ko Laaye More Kangana''"
** "''Pakad Liya Aanchal Marodi''"
** "''Nashe Mein Hamen Koi Yaad Aa Raha Hai''"
** "''Gar Naqab Ulta Toh''"
* Patal Pari -
** "''Kya Kya Khel Dikhaye Kayamat Dhaye''" with [[Mubarak Begum]]
** "''Haal-e-Dil Apna Suna Loon''"
** "''Nigah Nichi Kiye''"
* Pawan Putra Hanuman[10] -
** "''Piya Piya Piya Tu Bol Re Papiha''"
** "''Din Tarana, Tandin Tarana''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Paying Guest[10] -
** "''O Nigahen Mastana''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chhod Do Aanchal''" with Kishore Kumar
* [[Qaidi (1957 film)|Qaidi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/qaidi.htm|title=Qaidi (1957) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=25 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220625224106/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/qaidi.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Chhaya Hai Sama, Mera Dil Hai Jawaan''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Yu Muskura Ke Samne Aaya Na''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Bedardi Preet Nahi Jaani''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Kuchh To Aisi Baat Kar Zalim''"
** "''Humse Bhi Aate Jaate Ankh Milana''"
** "''Ho Saiya Ja Ja Mai Teri Baat Kabhi''"
** "''Chahe Tu Na Bata Mujhe Sab Hai Pata''"
* Sati Pariksha -
** "''Hum Gwaal Baalgopal (version 1)''"
** "''Hum Gwaal Baalgopal (version 2)''"
** "''Aaya Hai Mausam Suhana''"
** "''Aaj Laaj Sankat Mein Meri''"
** "''Laut Jaa Naagan, O Ri Suhaagan''"
** "''Naagan Ka Sansar Yehi Hai''"
** "''O Chanda Ruk Jaa''"
** "''Ore Pardesiya More Man Basiya''"
** "''Keh Do Koi Taqdeer Ke Dhokhe Mein''"
** "''Kismat Bhi Khela Karti Hai''"
* Sharada -
** "''O Chand Jahan Woh Jaaye''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Aaju Re, Dil Men Hai Laagi Mere''"
** "''Aa Lehraye Jiya, Balkhaye Jiya''"
** "''Bhagwaan Zara Dhire Bol''" with Shamshad Begum, [[Kamal Barot]], and Chandbala
** "''Acha Hai Mauka Kisne Hai Roka''" with C. Ramchandra
* Shahi Bazar -
** "''Dil Mastaane Jhoom Le''"
** "''Ae Khuda Tere Sahare Jee Rahe Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shehzadi -
** "''Aurat Bhukhi Pyar Ki''"
** "''Kali Ghata Aayi Jhoom Ke''"
* Sheroo -
** "''Gore Gore Badalon Pe Hoke Sawar''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Kaise Samjhaun Piya Tumko''"
* Suvarna Sundari - "''Sar Pe Matki, Akhiyan Bhatki''"
* Taj Poshi -
** "''Badli Mein Chand Chhupa''"
** "''Dil Dhadkne Laga Sharmayi Nazar''"
** "''Nazren Bachana Kaisa Ji''"
* Talash -
** "''Raat Hai Sitaro Wali Pyar Ke Nazaro Wali''"
** "''Are Meri Nazar Ka Teri Nazar Se Hua Samana Re''" with C. Ramchandra
* [[Tumsa Nahin Dekha (1957 film)|Tumsa Nahin Dekha]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/tumsa_nahin_dekha.htm|title=Tumsa Nahin Dekha (1957) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=14 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614044937/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/tumsa_nahin_dekha.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Dekho Kasam Se''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Sar Par Topi Laal''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Ye Mast Mast Bin Piye''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Aaye Hain Dur Se, Milane Hazur Se''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Yun Toh Humne Lakhon Haseen Dekhe Hai (female)''"
* Ustad -
** "''Kiske Liye Bekarar Gori Aaj Tera Pyar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bedardi Beimaan Natkhat Saanwariya''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''Soja Mere Raaj Dulare''"
** "''Yeh Sama Phir Kahan Aa Bhi Jaa''"
* Yahudi Ki Ladki -
** "''Yeh Chand Bata Kabhi Tume Pyaar Kiya Hai''"
** "''Dil Bekaraar Mera, Kare Intezaar Tera''" with Hemant Kumar
* Zamana -
** "''Chale Bajate Seeti Jeevan Ki Raaho Mein''"
** "''Badal Jaye Duniya''"
** "''Ulajh Jaye Naina Toh Kaun''"

=== 1958 ===
* [[Aakhri Daao]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/aakhri_dao.htm|title=Aakhri Dao (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=30 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231329/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/aakhri_dao.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Hamsafar Sath Apna Chhod Chale''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Haay Unki Wo Nigahe''"
** "''Na Dar Sanam Laga Bhi Le''"
** "''Tu Hi Aake Sambhal Ise''"
* [[Adalat (1958 film)|Adalat]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/adalat.htm|title=Adalat (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=15 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615155654/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/adalat.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Zamin Se Hamen Aasamaan Par Bithaa Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jab Din Hasin Dil Ho Jawan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ja Ja Re Ja Sajna (solo)''"
** "''Ja Ja Re Ja Sajna (duet)''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Dupatta Mera Malmal Ka''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* Aji Bas Shukriya -
** "''Hone Lagaa Ye Dil Men Dard Kaisa''"
** "''Sach Kehta Hai Johnny Walker''"
** "''O Data De Hamko Bhi Ek Pyara Bangala''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kadaki Tera Hi Naam To Clerky''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kya Dhadak Dhadak Dil Dhadke (version 1)''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
** "''Kya Dhadak Dhadak Dil Dhadke (version 2)''"
* Alladin Ka Chirag -
** "''Aau Udke O Raja Tere Dwar''"
** "''Karo Na Der Re Ankhiya Na Pher Re''"
* Amardeep -
** "''Dekh Hamein Awaaz Na Dena (happy)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dekh Humein Awaaz Na Dena (sad)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Is Jahan Ka Pyaar Jhutha''" with [[Manna Dey]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Jee Chahta Hai Kisi Din''"
** "''Lagi Apni Nazar Katar Banke''"
** "''Jali Lo Dim Tana''"
** "''Kisi Din Zara Dekh Mera Bhi Hoke''"
* Baghi Sipahi -
** "''Sama Ye Pyar Ka''" with Manna Dey
** "''Chinchan Pappulu Chhui Mui Mai''" with Manna Dey
* Balyogi Upmanyu - "''He Bhole Bhagwan''"
* [[Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/chalti_ka_naam_gaadi.htm|title=Chalti Ka Naam Gadi (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=2 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502170402/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/chalti_ka_naam_gaadi.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Main Sitaron Ka Tarana''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Haal Kaisa Hai Janaab Ka''"<ref name="85songs" /> with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hum Hai Tumhare''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
** "''Ruk Jao Na Ji''"
* Chalta Purza - "''Dil Pe Kaisi Bekhudi Chhane Lagi''"
* [[Chandan (film)|Chandan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/chandan.htm|title=Chandan (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=19 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220619011106/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/chandan.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Jab Thoda Thoda''"
** "''Chahe Lakh Zamana Roke''"
** "''Sun Radha, Mohan Tera Kala''"
* [[Chandu (1958 film)|Chandu]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/chandu.htm|title=Chandu (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=25 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220525092127/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/chandu.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Babuji Mujhe Dil Mein Chhupa Lo''"
** "''Do Nain Milakar Matwale''" with [[Agha Sarwar]]
** "''Bheegi Bheegi Channi Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Chaubees Ghante -
** "''Humein Haal-E-Dil Tumse Kehna Hain''" with [[Talat Mahmood]]
** "''Chhan Chhan Karti Daulat''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
** "''Ek Dil Humare Paas Hain''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Aaj Ka Salaam Lo''"
** "''Haye Kisika Rangin Aanchal''"
** "''Nigahein Milake Huyi Main Deewani''"
** "''Jawani Jalake Bedardi Raah''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Detective - "''Raahi Chal Sambhal Ke''"
* Devar Bhabhi -
** "''Kise Thi Khabar (version 1)''"
** "''Kise Thi Khabar (version 2)''"
** "''Hazaaron Hasraten''"
** "''Ye Kaisi Rut Aayi''"
** "''Chori Chhup Jaye Re, Dakaiti Chhup Jaye''" with Shamshad Begum
* Dilli Ka Thug -
** "''C A T Cat Mane Billi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yeh Raaten, Yeh Mausam, Nadi Ka Kinara''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Seekh Le Babu Pyar Ka Jadu''"
** "''Yeh Bahar, Yeh Sama''"
** "''Kisi Ka Dil Lena Ho''"
* Do Mastane - "''Gulon Ka Khilaoon''"
* Do Phool -
** "''Bachpan Ka Mora Tora Pyar Suhana''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Ruthi Jaye Re Gujariya, Na Bole Re''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Kanha Na Chhedo Bansuri Re''"
** "''Main Bezuban Hoon Panchhi''"
** "''Aayi Pari Rangbhari, Kisne Pukara''"
* Dulhan -
** "''I Love You O Madam''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Toh Phir Tumko''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Kaise Jaaun Mai Piya, Mora Maane Na Jiya''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
** "''Jiya Sharmaye Nazar Jhuki Jaaye''"
** "''Naari Jeevan, Gehra Sagar, Dono Ek Saman''"
** "''Dil Na Jala Gham Ko Bhula Ja''"
* Farishta -
** "''Jo Waqt Pe Kaam Aa Jaye Aji''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Ankhiyo Me Ankhiya Na Daal''"
** "''Aaj Maine Jana Mera Dil Hai Diwana''"
** "''Balam Bada Jhutha, Sajan Bada Jhutha''"
** "''Karke Ishara Nera Dil Le Gaya''"
* Ghar Grihasthi - "''Haye Haye Tera Husn Muradabadi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gauri Shankar -
** "''Mera Bhola Jogi, Milne Ka Bela Kab Hogi''"
** "''Mat Geet Preet Je Gaa''"
** "''Sharan Tumhaari Jagat Vidhata''"
* Ghar Sansar -
** "''Sapno Ki Dor Bandhi Palko Ka Palna''"
** "''Bhabhi Kare Apil Aur Phir Devar Bane Vakil''"
** "''Honth Gulaabi Gaal Katore''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Hawa Yeh Nadi Ka Kinara''" with Manna Dey
* Gopichand -
** "''Haule Haule O Ri Hawa Tu Chal''"
** "''Naya Hai Suraj Nayi Hai Kirne''"
** "''Pal Bhar Naina Khol Jogi Re''"
** "''Rut Aaye Rut Jaye Suhagan''"
* Great Show of India -
** "''Aadhi Aadhi Raat Koi Sapno Mein''" with Manna Dey
** "''O Jaanewale Maan Bhi Jao''"
* Hathkadi -
** "''Mai Jau Kaha Lut Gaya Mera Jahaan''"
** "''Ke Chal Diye''"
** "''Duniya Hai Badi Zaalim''" with Mohammed Rafi
* [[Howrah Bridge (1958 film)|Howrah Bridge]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/howrah_bridge.htm|title=Howrah Bridge (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=27 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127163756/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/howrah_bridge.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Goraa Rang Chunariyaa Kaali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Muhabbat Ka Hath Javani Ka Palla''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dekh Ke Teri Nazar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaiye Meherbaan''"
** "''Yeh Kya Kar Daala Tune''"
* Hum Bhi Kuchh Kam Nahin -
** "''Ye To Hai Mere Diwano Ka Mohalla''"
** "''Ja Ja Ja Ja Laut Ja Parwane''"
** "''Bachna Pare Pare''"
** "''Inquilab Zindabad Inquilab Zindabad''"
** "''Sau Hasino Me Koi Ek Hasin''"
** "''Jadugarni Chin Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jailor -
** "''Mujhi Mein Chhupkar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Hirni Jaisi Chaal (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Hirni Jaisi Chaal (version 2)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyaar Ki Nishaniyan''"
** "''Raggi Pappi Lalli''"
* Jisne Tera Naam Liya - "''Tere Bina Insaaf Mera Kaun Karega''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kabhi Andhera Kabhi Ujala -
** "''Baahon Ko Zara Lehra De''" with Manna Dey
** "''Main Hoon Chanda Si Chhori''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Ajab Hamaree Hai Jindagani''"
** "''Ladaye Saiya Naina Toh''"
** "''Zara Sone De Balam''"
** "''Bhagwan Tujhe Rote Hue Dil Ne Pukara''"
** "''Dilo Ka Rishta Hai Aisa Rishta''"
* [[Kala Pani (1958 film)|Kala Pani]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/kala_pani.htm|title=Kala Pani (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=16 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616033952/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/kala_pani.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Achchha Ji Main Haari''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Chhupane Wale Ab Teri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nazar Lagi Raja Tore Bangle Par''"<ref name="85songs" />
** "''Dil Laga Ke Kidhar Gayi Pyare''"
** "''Jab Naam E Mohabbat Le Ke Kisi''"
* Kamini - "''Koi Barbaad Hota Hai''"
* [[Khazanchi (1958 film)|Khazanchi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/khazanchi.htm|title=Khazanchi (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=27 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127213041/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/khazanchi.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Tum Saamne Aakar Jis Dam Jawaani Dikhate Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zulam Leke Aaya, Sitam Leke Aaya''"
** "''Aayi Diwali Aayi Kaise Ujale Lai''"
** "''Talam Tol Kare, Ho Rahe Pare Pare''"
** "''Meri Ankhiyo Me Jhume Dekho Saajan Ka Pyar''"
** "''Aankhon Aankhon Me Ho Gaye Mast Ishare''"
* Karigar -
** "''Main Hoon Rosy, Main Hoon Mary''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
** "''Boot Chappal Sandal''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Khota Paisa -
** "''Ye Zalim Nigaho Ki Ghaat''"
** "''Jogiya Jogiya Kaha Jane Laga''"
** "''O Jane Jaan Ek Muddat Ke Baad Yahan Aa''"
** "''Holi Hai Holi Sakhi''"
** "''Adayen Jab Ho Latkedar''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Lajwanti -
** "''Koi Aaya Dhadkan Kehti Hai''"
** "''Gaa Mere Man Gaa''"
** "''Kuchh Din Pahale Ek Taal Mein''"
** "''Chanda Re, Chanda Re, Chhupe Rehna''"
** "''Chanda Re, Chanda Re, Chhupe Rehna (sad)''"
** "''Ek Hans Ka Joda''"
** "''Chandamama Mere Dwar Aana''" with Manna Dey
* Lala Rookh -
** "''Pyaas Kuchh Aur Bhi Bhadka Di''"
** "''Le Ja Meri Duayen''"
** "''Pyas Kuch Aur Bhi Bhadka Di''"
** "''Alvida Jane Wafa Tera Nigaheba Khuda''"
* Light House -
** "''Tang Aa Chuke Hai Kashmakash-e-Zindagi Se Hum''"
** "''O Kis Jagha Jayen''"
** "''Naino Se Naina Laage''"
** "''Chima Chima Chimchima''"
** "''Tu Kaala Main Gori Balam Tori''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Madhumati - "''Kancha Le Kanchi Lai Lajo''" with [[Sabita Chowdhury]], and Ghulam Mohammad
* Malik -
** "''Padhoge Likhoge Banoge Nawab''"
** "''Kiya Tha Pyar''"
* Matwala -
** "''Ankh Mili Dil Mila''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jadu Hai Kya Jadu Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Thoda Thoda Gussa Re''"
* Mausi -
** "''Kya Ho Gaya Kya Ho Gaya''"
** "''He Bambo Bambolo''"
** "''Ja Ri Ja Bayi Mai Deu Bidaayi''"
* Maya Bazaar -
** "''Har Phool Mein Masti Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Akhiyon Mein Samaate Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Gore Gore Gulabi Gaal Re''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haste Ho Taaron Tum, Kisi Ka Pyar Rota Hai''"
** "''Ja Ja Re Chhaliya Kanhaiya''"
** "''Gora Ho Chahe Kaala, Albela Hai Dilwala''"
** "''Kaise Chalungi Mai Akeli''"
* Mehndi - "''Gaao Ri Sakhi, Aayi Khushi Ki Ghadi''"
* Miss 1958 -
** "''Dil Ne Dil Ko Kiya Ishaara''"
** "''Rang Bhare Din Hain''"
* Miss Punjab Mail -
** "''Chanchal Nain Mila Ke Dil Mera Loot Liya''"
** "''Prem Nagar Se Aaya''"
** "''O Babu Gentleman, Dekh Ke Tikhe Tikhe Nain''"
** "''Jadugar Sawariya''"
** "''Ae Ji Shama Kahi Bhi Jalti Hai''"
* Mr. Cartoon M.A. -
** "''Mai Mai Qartoon (Version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Geeta Dutt
** "''Mai Mai Qartoon (Version 2)''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Geeta Dutt
** "''Mera Dil Ghabraye Meri Aankh Sharmaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Tera Diwana O Mastani Bulbul''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Nain Hamare Do''"
** "''Chanda Chale Jhoom Ke''"
** "''Main Hoon Miss Bombay''"
* Mujrim -
** "''Jaane Jigar Yun Hi Agar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sun Sun Madras Ki Chhori''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Baithe Baithe Dur Se Lage Ho''"
** "''Jaye Na Pakad Kahi''"
** "''Karke Pyar Pyar Pyar Jadu Dar Dar''"
** "''Do Nigahen Teri Do Nigahen Meri''"
* Naag Champa -
** "''Kis Chhaliya Ki Nainon Ki Jaal Mein''"
** "''Pehli Milan Ki Raat Hai''"
* Naya Paisa -
** "''O Meri Bulbul-e-Baghdad''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tere Ghungroo Jo Chham Chham Baaje''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Night Club -
** "''Sanam Jab Ghar Se Nikal Ke Chalo''"
** "''Jhoom Ke Chale Ye Chale''"
** "''Main Hoon Jaadugar''"
** "''Tum Bade Woh Ho, Dil Jalate Ho''"
** "''Dil Le Ke Bhage Jaate Ho''"
** "''Nigahon Ka Ishara Hai Bahon Ka Sahara Hai''" with Shamshad Begum
* Parvarish - "''Jane Kaisa Jadu Kiya Re''" with Sudha Malhotra
* Pati Parmeshwar -
** "''O Naari Apni Shakti Ko Pehchan''"
** "''Ek Palde Mein Pati Biraje''"
** "''Chalo Re Man Ganga Jamuna Teer''"
** "''Chhod Ke Gehne Mai Pehnungi Mala''"
** "''Jogi Jogi Jog Laga Ke Baithe''"
** "''Meri Thokar Se Dharti Ka''"
** "''Khan Khan Khan Kya Bol Raha Hai''" with Manna Dey
* Phagun<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/phagun.htm|title=Phagun (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=14 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614195503/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/phagun.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Ek Pardesi Mera Dil Le Gaya''"<ref name="85songs" /> with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tum Rooth Ke Mat Jaana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mai Soya Ankhiya Miche''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bana De, Bana De, Bana De Prabhu Ji''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sun Jaa Pukaar, Beet Na Jaaye Ye Bahaar''"
** "''Piyaa Piyaa Na Laage Moraa Jiya''"
** "''Teer Ye Chhupke Chalaaya Kisne''"
** "''Shokh Aankhen Tujh Ko Bula Rahi Hain''"
** "''Chham Chham Ghungroo Bole''"
** "''Aur To Koi Nahin Sahaara''"
* Phir Subah Hogi -
** "''Phir Na Kije Meri Gustakh Nigahi Ka Gila''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Woh Subah Kabhi Toh Aayegi (duet)''" with Mukesh
** "''Woh Subah Kabhi To Aayegi (female)''"
** "''Do Boonde Saawan Ki Haaye''"
* Post Box No. 999 - "''Bichhde Hue Phir Milenge''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Raagini -
** "''Piya Main Hoon Patang Tu Dor''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Bangali Chhokra''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mujhko Baar Baar Yaad Na Aa''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mud Mud Hamako Dekhata''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Iss Duniya Se Nirala Hu Main''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Hoon Main Raat Guzaari Haye''"
** "''Chhota Sa Balma''"
** "''Mere Dil Ki Paayal''"
* Raj Pratigya - "''Ab Toh Dil Ko Chain''"
* Raj Tilak -
** "''Aaja Tu Raja Aaja''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''Jaan-E-Jigar, Dekho Idhar''"
** "''Chalna Sambhal Sambhalke Ji''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Raja Beta -
** "''Diwana Dil Mastana Dil''"
** "''Jane Ye Kaisa Ishara''"
** "''Main To Dil Aise Ko Doon''" with [[Meena Kapoor]]
* Ram Bhakta Hanuman -
** "''Jago Jago Jago Swami Antaryami''"
** "''Chapal Chameli Aaj''"
** "''Hasti Huyi Gati Huyi Aayi Hawaye''"
* Sachche Ka Bol Bala -
** "''Badi Mushkil Se Mile Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Gore Gaal Pe Til Kala Kala''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dekh Le Pyar Me Kaisa Maza''"
** "''Bairi Payaliya Se Dar Mohe Lage''"
* Sadhna - "''Sambhal Aye Dil''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sanskar -
** "''Radhe Tere Aansu Pi Ko Rok Na Payenge''"
** "''Kaanp Kaanp Jata Hai''"
** "''Hath Mera Tham Ke Chhod Dena Na Ji''"
** "''Dil Shaam Se Dooba Jaata Hai''"
* Shan-e-Hatim -
** "''Dua Hai Yahi Tazdar Madina Ki Dekhe''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jhairan Hu Kis Se Pyar Karu''"
* Sitamgar -
** "''Taqti Rah Kamal Nain Kab Se''"
** "''Main Bhi Teri, Dil Bhi Tera''"
* Sitaron Se Aage -
** "''Chanda Ke Chandni Ka Jadu''"
** "''Roye Jiya Aan Milo Sajna (version 1)''"
** "''Roye Jiya Aan Milo Sajna (version 2)''"
** "''Aaj Kal Parso Mein''"
* Solva Saal -
** "''Dekho Ji Mera Haal Badal Gaye''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Sudha Malhotra
** "''Nazar Ki Katari Ye Kaisi Chale''"
** "''Ye Bhi Koi Ruthne Ka Mausam Hai''"
* Sone Ki Chidiya<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/sone_ki_chidiya.htm|title=Sone Ki Chidiya (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=30 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231327/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/sone_ki_chidiya.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Pyaar Par Bas To Nahin Hai Mera (duet)''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Sach Bataa Tu Mujh Pe Fidaa''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Raat Bhar Ka Hai Mehmaan Andhera''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyar Par Bas To Nahi Hai Mera''"
** "''Saiyan Jab Se Ladi Hai Tose Ankhiya''"
** "''Chhuk Chhuk Chhuk Chhuk Rel Chale''"
** "''Bekas Ki Tabahi Ke Samaan Hazaro Hai''"
* Suhaag -
** "''Chamko Poonam Chanda Is Dil Ka Sandesh''"
** "''Raja Pyare Aaja Pyare''"
** "''Is Lok Mein Is Raah Mein''" with Manna Dey
** "''Nache Hum Ab Gaye Hum''" with Manna Dey
* Sun To Le Haseena -
** "''Zara Sun Toh Lo Haseena''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jawan Ankhon Mein Kitna Sarur Hota Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Musafir Rah Kar Paida Khuda Manzil''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Husn Ki Mehfil Saji Saji''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Banke Teerandaz Jan Le Lena''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Talaq<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/talaq.htm|title=Talaq (1958) movie songs|accessdate=30 April 2022|archive-date=6 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206122729/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/talaq.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Mere Jeevan Mein Kiran Banke Bikharnewale''" with Manna Dey
** "''Zara To Aankhen Dekho Mila Ke''" with Manna Dey
** "''Nayee Umar Ki Kaliyo Tumko''"
** "''Lagi Jo Takkar, Are Kha Gaye Chakkar''"
** "''Aye Duniya Ke Maa Baap''" with [[Aarti Mukherjee]]
* Taxi 555 -
** "''Naa Naa Haan Haan Karke''" with [[S. Balbir]]
** "''Bhale Din Aanewale Hai''" with S. Balbir
** "''Ho Gaye Gentleman Balaam''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Taxi Stand -
** "''Yeh Hawa, Yeh Fiza, Yeh Sama''"
** "''Humko Toh Teri Nigahon Ne Mara''"
** "''Aise Mein Aapse''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aana Hai Toh Chale Aao''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ten O'Clock -
** "''Chand Nikla Sitare Dhime Pade''"
** "''Hum Dil Ki Tassalli Ka Samaan Luta Baithe''"
* Zimbo -
** "''Ye Raat Hai Mahtabi Sama Hai Diwane''"
** "''Lo Chale Hum Behke Kadam''"
** "''Ye Kiya Tune Kaisa Jadu''"
* Zindagi Ya Toofan -
** "''Mujhe Hai Zara Jazbe Dil Aazmana''" with Talat Mahmood
** "''Hamara Kyaa Hai Hum Tadpe''" with Talat Mahmood
** "''Aye Dilwalo Pyar Na Karna''"
** "''Mubaarik Sabko Phulon Ka Sajaa Kar''"
** "''Zindagi Hai Ya Koi Tufan Hai (Female)''"
** "''Badi Mushkil Se Hum Samjhe''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Angdaai Bhi Woh Lene Na Paaye''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Khub Ulfat Me Paydari Hai''" with Sudha Malhotra

=== 1959 ===
* Angan -
** "''Mere Ram Chala Banwas''"
** "''Akhiyon Mein Basiyo Raja''"
** "''Chhupne Ki Cheez Hai''"
** "''Ghughat Se Kyu Naina Jhanke''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Sitamgar Dekh Le Najar Bar Dekh Le''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* Baap Bete - "''Mere Dil Mein Aanewale''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bank Manager -
** "''Saba Se Yeh Keh Do''"
** "''Dariya Ka Kinara Haay Haay''"
** "''Ajee O Zaraa Apni Nigahon Ko Sambhalo''"
** "''Mera Dilbar Hazaro Me Ek Hai''"
* Bhai Bahen -
** "''Saare Jahan Se Achcha''"
** "''In Ujale Mehlon Ke Tale''"
** "''Bachcho Sunn Lo Meri Baat''"
* Bhakt Prahlad -
** "''Main Toh Hari Gun Gaaun''"
** "''Suno Mann Ki Pukaar''"
* Bus Conductor -
** "''Zindagi Me Rang Bhara Hai Pyar Ka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Paas Humare Aayiye Aji Dur Se Na''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Se Mai Aur Mujhse Dil Takra Gaya''"
** "''Radha Ki Paayal, Kanhaiya Ki Choli''"
* C.I.D. Girl -
** "''Khoche Jhoot Nahi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Badi Buland Meri Prabhu Ki Pasand''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Darde Dil Jara Jara Deta Hai Bada Maza''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
** "''Ek Baat Sun Matwale''"
** "''Ankhiyon Mein Dil Khoya''"
* Chacha Zindabad -
** "''Nazarein Utha Ke Zara Dekh Le''"
** "''Jao Ji Jao Tumhe Maan Liya Saiyan''"
* Chaand Ki Duniya -
** "''Aa Aa Aa Jhoom Rahi Hai Mast Baharen''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aayi Hawani Badi Deewani''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Sachchi Hai Agar Preet Meri''"
** "''Yeh Kisne Jaadu Daala Hai''"
* Charnon Ke Dasi -
** "''Aaj Pariksha Ki Ghadi''"
** "''Mere Man Ke Meet''"
** "''Rok Nahin Sakta Koyi''"
** "''Roti Chhod Ke Sang Ki Saheliya''"
** "''Sun Le Sun Le Kyo Behra Bana''"
* Chhoti Bahen - "''Kali Anar Ki Na Itna Satao''" with Manna Dey
* Commander -
** "''Meri Baat Koi Maane Ya Na Maane''"
** "''Tere Liye O Bewafa''"
* Daaka -
** "''Le Le Yeh Dil, Tera Nazrana Hai''"
** "''Thandi Hawa Lag Na Jaaye''"
* Deep Jalta Rahe -
** "''Tohre Nainwa Mein Humre Nainwa Khoyi Gawa''"
** "''Dali Pe Baithi Thi Das Chidiya''"
** "''Dekho Ji Ras Le Gayo Bhanwra Beiman''"
** "''Cham Cham Geet Sunaye''"
** "''Ek Daur Naya Duniya Me Shuru''"
* Dhool Ka Phool -
** "''Dhadakane Lage Dil Ke Taaron Ki Duniya''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Jhukti Ghata, Gaati Hawa, Sapne Jagaye''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Jo Tum Muskura Do''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Didi -
** "''Pyaar Hi Mujhe Darkar Hai''"
** "''Mamaji Ki Rocket Pe Hum''"
** "''Bachchon Tum Taqdeer Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Humne Suna Tha Ek Hai Bharat (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Humne Suna Tha Ek Hai Bharat (version 2)''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dil Deke Dekho -
** "''Dil Deke Dekho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bade Hain Dil Ke Kaale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yaar Chulbula Hai, Haseen Dilruba Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyar Ki Kasam Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaun Ye Aaya Mehfil Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Rock Rock Baby Rock''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Do Dost -
** "''Mat Samajh Mujhe Tu Kangala''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sun Sun Ri Saheli''"
** "''Oye Bach Ke Rehna Babu''"
* Do Gunde -
** "''Aise Machal Ke, Nain Badal Ke''"
** "''Kaise Bijli Chamak Gayi''" with Manna Dey, [[Chaand Kumari]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Lehron Mein Jhool Ke, Khushiyon Mein Phool Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kahin Chalo Ki Din Hai Bahar Ke''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Do Ustad -
** "''Khayalon Pe Mere Chhaye Huye''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Shamshad Begum]]
** "''Nazron Ke Teer Maare Kas''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tere Dil Ka Makaan Saiyan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Rik Rik Tik Tik Tik Boom Boom Chik''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tu Ladki Main Ladka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ruk Ruk Kahan Chali Deewani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaya Tumpe Dil Aaya Kya Karu''"
* Doctor Z - "''Yeh Udaas Aasman, Raat Yeh Duan''"
* Duniya Na Mane -
** "''Sitaron Chhup Jaana, Nazar Na Lagana''"
** "''Jaa Re Jaa Re Jaa Re Anadi Balama''"
** "''Aeingan Baingan Tali Taleingan''" with Shamshad Begum
* Fashionable Wife -
** "''Yeh Bhi To Insaan (version 1)''"
** "''Yeh Bhi To Insaan (version 2)''"
* Flying Rani -
** "''Mujhko Sanam Tere Pyar Ne''" with Manna Dey
** "''Sapne Mein Saiyan Tum Aaya Na Karo''" with Manna Dey
** "''Mujhe Teri Nazar Ne Maara''"
** "''Chupke Se Meri Gali Aana''"
** "''Chalna Sher Akad Ke Koi Bigade Koi Badke''"
** "''Is Desh Je Hum Rakhwale Hai''"
* Forty Days -
** "''Ho Kaho Aake Bahaar Kare Mera Singaar''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Nasib Hoga Mera Meharaban''" with Manna Dey
** "''Parvat Parvat Dera Dala''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Dekho Ye Tare Khoye Khoye''"
** "''Jhuti Mohabbat Jhuti Adayen''"
** "''Dhadke Dil Dildar Ka''"
** "''Baithe Hain Rehguzar''"
* Grihalakshmi -
** "''Kab Darshan Doge Saanwre''"
** "''Is Duniya Me Kuch Insaan''"
** "''Darshan Bin Ab''"
** "''Ek Nayan Mein Saas''"
** "''Lal Chunariya Pili Choli''"
** "''Lal Lal La Layi Ji Main''"
* Heera Moti - "''Ghar Ke Jogi Ka Bhes''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* [[Insan Jaag Utha]] -
** "''Mehnatkash Insaan Jaag Utha''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chaand Sa Mukhda Kyon Sharmaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ankhein Chaar Hote Hote''"
** "''Baat Badhti Gayi Khel Khel Mein''"
** "''Baharon Se Nazaron Se Yeh Dekho''"
** "''Jaanu Jaanu Ri Kahin Khanaki Hai Tori Kangana''" with Geeta Dutt
* Jaalsaaz -
** "''Teri Nazar Ne Kiya Kya Ishara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil To Hamar Lai Lai''"
** "''Kal Maine Ek Sapna Dekha''"
* Jagir -
** "''Na Na Zara Ruk Ja, Zara Ruk Jaa''"
** "''Wafaon Ke Badale Jafaa Kar Rahe''"
* Jawani Ki Hawa -
** "''Lo Wo Aa Gaye''"
** "''Chali Kaisi Ye Jawani Ki Hawa''"
** "''Babu Re Babu Re Garib Ki Hu Chokri''"
** "''Bahaar Leke Aayi Karar Leke Aayi''"
** "''Chanda Ke Paas Ek Taara''"
** "''Kaun Jane Re Baba''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Geeta Dutt
* [[Kaagaz Ke Phool]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://myswar.co/album/kaagaz-ke-phool-1959|title=Kaagaz Ke Phool (1959) movie songs|accessdate=27 April 2022|archive-date=28 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220428120212/http://myswar.co/album/kaagaz-ke-phool-1959|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''San San San Woh Chali Hawa''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
** "''Ulte Seedhe Dao Lagaye''" with Mohammad Rafi
* Kal Hamara Hai -
** "''Aise Na Dekho Rasiya''"
** "''Jhoke Hai Badal Baalon Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kali Topi Lal Rumal -
** "''O Kali Topiwale Tera Naam Toh Bataa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yaaron Ka Pyaar Liye, Vaaden Hazar Liye''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kavi Kalidas -
** "''Sakhi Hriday Mein Halchal Si Hone Laagi''" with Geeta Dutt, and Manna Dey
** "''Pranay Viraah Aur Milan Ki Abhigyan''" with Manna Dey
* Khoobsurat Dhokha -
** "''Meri Nazaro Ne Bandha Nishana''"
** "''Lutengi Ankhe Sharmili Sambhalna''"
** "''Hairelu Lusha Lu Lusha Lara''"
* Kya Yeh Bombai Hai -
** "''Aaj Teri Jeet Ho Gayi''"
** "''Nain Katile Honth Rasile''" with [[Seeta Banerjee]]
** "''Thandi Thandi Yeh Hawa''" with Manna Dey
** "''E Se Banti Imli''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zara Bachke Chalna''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ladki -
** "''Ladki Ran Namuna Kan Main Laakh Teri Maanunga''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Gore Rang Na Kisi Ka Ho''"
* Maa Ke Ansoo - "''Kisi Se Aankh Ladi''" with [[Suman Kalyanpur]]
* Madhu -
** "''Ho Deke Badnaami Zamane Bhar Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Main Nashe Mein Hoon - "''Gair Ki Gali Mein Iya Tumne Mera Naam Liya''"
* Maine Jeena Seekh Liya -
** "''Itni Si Baat Pe Bigad Gaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Nasha Aap Ka Sarkar Utar Jayega''"
** "''O Mere Suraj Chand Sitare''"
** "''Chanda Tere Mama Hai, Nehru Tere Chacha Hai''"
** "''Ye Zameen Ye Gagan''"
** "''Ae Ji Maine Poochha Apko (female)''"
* Minister -
** "''Mujhko Teri Hi Talash Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ae Ji Biwi Ko Ghar Pe Bithala Ke''"
** "''Hello, Hello, Hello, Mijaaz To Hazoor Ke Hain Achchhe''"
** "''Lo Aaj Suno Apne Shaahido Ki Kahani''"
* Mohar - "''Surat Yatim Ki, Shauq Yatim Ka''"
* Naach Ghar -
** "''Jaaneman Chilman Utha Kar Dekh Le''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Nai Raahen - "''Tohse Naina Laage Saiyan''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Navrang -
** "''Aadha Hai Chandrama, Raat Aadhi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Tu Chhupi Hai Kahaan''" with Manna Dey
** "''Rang De Re Jeevan Ka Chunariya''" with Manna Dey
** "''Aayaa Holi Ka Tyohaar''" with [[C. Ramachandra]]
** "''Kaari Kaari Kaari Andhiyaari Thi Raat''" with C. Ramachandra
** "''Tum Mere Mai Teri''"
** "''Aa Dil Se Dil Mila Le''"
* Paigham -
** "''Main Kyun Na Naachu Aaj''"
** "''O Ameeron Ke Parmeshwar (version 1)''"
** "''O Ameeron Ke Parmeshwar (version 2)''"
** "''Kahaan Hain Ham Ye Aaj''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Badla Sara Zamana Babu''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hum Rang Rangili Jobanvan Ki Titliya''" with Suman Kalyanpur
* Pakshiraj -
** "''Lalchaye Re Nazar Lalchaye Re''"
** "''Hahakar Macha Hai Jag Mein''" with [[Sabita Chowdhury]]
* Pehli Raat -
** "''Bata Ae Aasman Mai Ab Jau Kahan''"
** "''Aaj Chupke Se Ho Gayi''"
** "''So Jaa Meri Rani''"
** "''Ye Powder Ye Surkhiya Gira Rahi Hai Bijliya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zamana Pyar Ka Mausam Bahar Ka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kyon Dil Humko De Dala''" with Manna Dey
** "''Humko Duaye Do Tumhe Katil Bana Diya''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Sudha Malhotra
** "''Aurat To Bithaiye Dil Mein Tumhe''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
* Pyar Ki Rahen -
** "''Hum Bhi Is Duniya Mein Kya Taqdeer Lekar Aaye Hai''"
** "''Gori Gori Baahe Tikhi Tikhi Hai Ye Nigahen''"
* Raat Ke Rahi -
** "''Tu Kya Samjhe Tu Kya Jaane''"
** "''Paubarah Paubarah Pyar Mein Paubarah''"
** "''Daye Baye Chhup Chhupa Ke Kaha Chale''"
** "''Aa Bhi Ja Bewafa''"
* Saahil -
** "''Raat Aadhi Ho Gayi''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
** "''Sheetal Pavan Sanasan Dole''"
** "''Teri Nazar Ne Maara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tumhari Mohabbat Hai Ek Chiz Aisi''" with Hemant Kumar
** "''Aayi Milan Ki Raat''"
** "''Afsos Meri Taqdeer Bante Hi Bigad Gayi''"
** "''Dekho Ji Humein Na Dena Dhokha''"
** "''Mohabbat Sabko Milti Hai''"
* Sati Vaishalini -
** "''Aare Vidhata Aare Vidhata''"
** "''Chahe Bhale Chanda Tale''"
** "''Ghiri Ghataye Ghanghor''"
** "''Paanv Me Kaate Bichhe''"
** "''Tu Chahe To Raat''"
** "''Kaho Ji Kaun Bole''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sazish -
** "''Bachke Zara Hat Ke Zara''"
** "''Mera Naam Zubeda Khanam''"
** "''Meri Nazron Meim Tum Hi Tum Ho''"
** "''Basre Se Aayi Hasina''"
** "''Hum Samjhe Anadi''"
** "''Tum Ho Mere Sanam Khuda Kasam''"
** "''Yun Na Dekho Meri Jaan''"
** "''Zara Idhar To Aa Matwali''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Smuggler - "''Behli Behki Chaal Meri''"
* [[Sujata (1959 film)|Sujata]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/sujata.htm|title=Sujata : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Sujata (1959)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-13|archive-date=2022-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220613164612/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/sujata.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Bachpan Ke Din Bhi''" with Geeta Dutt
** "''Kali Ghata Chhaye''"<ref name="85songs" />
** "''Tum Jiyo Hazaaron Saal''"
* Tipu Sultan -
** "''Aaj Deewane Chale Aag Se Takrane''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''Lagu Main Kaisi Tumko Sanam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nache Umang Jhume Tarang''"
** "''Kabhi Hu Karke Kabhi Ha Karke''"

== 1960s ==
=== 1960 ===
* Aai Phir Se Bahar -
** "''Hua Gulshan Viran Re Ae Dil''"
** "''Mujhse Keh Di Hai Tune''"
* Aanchal -
** "''O O Naache Re Raadha''" with [[Suman Kalyanpur]]
** "''Ghunghat Kali Ka Na Khol Bhanware''"
** "''E Ji O O Kuchh To Bolo''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Gaa Raha Hai Zindagi Har Taraf''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Abdulla -
** "''Chand Ka Tika Pad Gaya Phika''"
** "''Cham Cham Payal Bole''"
** "''Khamosh Nazare Hai Phike''"
* Air Mail - "''Shun Sahdap Nazron Ki Jhadap Hone De''"
* Alam Ara Ki Beti -
** "''Main Hoon Toh Ujala Hai Yeh''" with Suman Kalyanpur
** "''Mast Nazron Se Pee Ke Dekho''"
* Angulimaal -
** "''Buddhang Sharanam Gachchhami''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Bade Aaye Shikari Shikar Karne''" with Manna Dey
** "''Om Namo Brahmanadevay Muraliwale Gopal''"
* Apna Ghar -
** "''Soch Samajh Le O Parwane''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Hai Tera Bhi Irada Aur Mera Bhi Irada''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaram Hai Haram''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Apna Haath Jagannath -
** "''Tum Jahan Jahan''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Chhayi Ghata Bijli''" with Kishore Kumar
* Babar - "''Hasinon Ke Jalwe Pareshan Rehte''" with Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey, and [[Sudha Malhotra]]
* Bade Ghar Ki Bahu -
** "''Zara Sambhal Ke Dil Lagana''"
** "''Hawa Mein Tinka Tinka Hoke Bikhra''"
** "''Cham Cham Chamaka Saaraa Jahaan''"
** "''Aayi Hai Bambai Se Piya''"
** "''Sarke Chunariya Lachke Kamariya''"
* Bahana -
** "''Teri Nigahon Mein, Tere Hi Bahon Mein''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Mohabbat Kya Hai, Haseen Dhokha Hai''"
* Barsaat Ki Raat -
** "''Naa To Kaaravaan Ki Talaash Hai''" with Sudha Malhotra, Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey, and [[S. D. Batish]]
** "''Yeh Ishq Ishq Hai Ishq Ishq''" with Sudha Malhotra, Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey, and S. D. Batish
** "''Nigaah-E-Naaz Ke Maaro Ka Haal Kya Hoga''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''Na Khanjar Uthega Na Talvaar Tumse''" with Sudha Malhotra, and [[Balbir]]
* Basant -
** "''Mere Lehange Mein Ghungroo La De''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chori Chori Ek Ishara Ho Gaya Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ghum Ke Aaya Hu Mai Bandhu''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Dil Pe Lagade Darling''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raat Chandani Samay Suhana Hai''"
** "''Pichhe Hat Hat Hat Babu Chhed Na''"
** "''Ukkad Dukkad Bamba''"
** "''Aji Ulfat Ko Khushiyo Ki Khani''" with Mohammed Rafi, and S. D. Batish
** "''Raaste Me Ek Hasin Aji Mil Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kitni Badal Gayi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Naino Me Suraj Ki Kirane''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bambai Ki Billi -
** "''Meri Adaye Bijli Giraye''"
** "''Zalim Zulm Na Kar Abhi Sambhal Ja''"
* Bewaqoof -
** "''Tumi Piya Chikara''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Michael Hai Toh Cycle Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bindiya - "''Tane Tandane Bhai Tandane Tane''"
* Black Prince -
** "''Meethi Lagi Hai Teri Bin''"
* Bombai Ka Babu -
** "''Deewana Mastana Hua Dil''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pavan Chale To Uthe Nadi Mein Lahar Si''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dekhne Mein Bhola Hai, Dil Ka Salona''"
** "''Aise Me Kachhu Kaha Nahi Jaye''"
* Captain India - "''Chhune Na Doongi Sharir''"
* Chaudhvin Ka Chand -
** "''Sharmake Yeh Kyun Pardanashin''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
** "''Bedardi Mere Saiya Shabnam Hai''"
** "''Dil Ki Kahani Rang Layi Hai''"<ref name="85songs" />
* Dekha Jayega - "''Aaja Mere Dilruba''"
* Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai -
** "''Ui Itni Badi Mehfil Aur Ik Dil''"
* Do Aadmi - "''Jaagi Saari Saari Ratiyan''"
* Dr. Shaitan -
** "''Gore Gore Galo Se Ujli Dhoop''"
** "''Humein Raste Mein Chhede Kyun''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Duniya Jhukti Hai -
** "''Ammi O Mummy, Mera Baap Bada Dilwala''"
** "''Lagi Tumse Nazariyaa Lagi''"
** "''Bulbul Ke Nasheman Par Bijli To Giri''"
** "''Tu Jhukane Per To Aa, Sochta Hai Kya''"
** "''Pyaar Mein Joker Ban Gaye Hum''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ek Ke Baad Ek -
** "''Pagli Hawa Jane Re''"
** "''Nazar Milayi Toh Duniya Se Darna Kya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aao Aao Aao Pyaro Dekho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ghar Ki Laaj -
** "''Lal Batti Ka Nishan, Neeche Pan Ki Dukan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Teri Latka Laga Hai Latka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aata Hai To Aane Do''"
** "''Gham Denewale''"
* Ghunghat -
** "''Ye Zindagi Ka Mausam Aur Ye Sama Suhana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Do Nain Mile Do Phool Khil''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Kya Kya Nazare Dikhati Hai Ankhiyan''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Dil Na Kahi Lagana Zalim Hai Ye Jamana''"
** "''Pyari Sakhi Saj Dhaj Ke Apne''"
** "''Gori Ghunghat Me Mukhda Chupao Na''"
* Girl Friend - "''Boom Booma Boom''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Hindustani -
** "''Balma Re Haye, Meri Lat Suljha De''"
** "''Neeli Neeli Ghata, O Bheegi Bheegi Hawa''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
* Jaali Note -
** "''Sach Kehta Hoon Bahot Khubsurat Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Hai Aapka Huzoor Ligiye Na''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chand Zard Zard Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Mister Dil Badi Mushakil''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Gustaakh Nazar Chehre Se Hata Humko Na Sataa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nigaahon Ne Phenkaa Hai Panje Pe Chhakka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Idhar Dekh Mera Dil Tera Diwana Hai''" with Shamshad Begum
* Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai - "''Pyaar Ki Dagar Pe Koi''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* [[Kala Bazar]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://myswar.co/album/kala-bazar-1960|title=Kala Bazar (1960) movie songs|accessdate=27 April 2022|archive-date=7 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307192823/http://myswar.co/album/kala-bazar-1960|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Sambhalo Sambhalo Apna Dil''"
** "''Sach Hue Sapne Tere''"
** "''Shaam Dhali Dil Ki Laagi''" with Manna Dey
* Kalpana -
** "''Beqasi Hadh Se Jab Guzar Jaaye''"
** "''O Ji Saawan Me Hu Bekarar Sajnawa Se''"
** "''Jaaye Jahan Meri Nazar''"
** "''Hamko Samajh Na Lijiye Daali Ghulaab Ki''"
** "''Main Khidki Pe Aaungi''"
** "''Aana Aana Atariya Pe Aana''"
** "''Pyara Pyara Hai Samaa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hame Maaro Na Naino Ke Baan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Assalaam Aalekum Babu, Kaho Kaisa Haal Hai''" with Sudha Malhotra
* Kohinoor - "''Jaadugar Katil, Hazir Hai Mera Dil''"
* Lalach -
** "''Aaja Aaja, Jiya Nahi Laaage''"
* Lambe Haath -
** "''O Diwane Chhokre Rah Mera''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mohabbat Kar Ke Kya Loge''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Are Main Hoon Teri Phuljhadi''"
** "''Chale Hai Ishq Ladane''"
** "''Dil Tod Tod, Mukh Mod Mod''"
* Love in Simla -
** "''Love Ka Matlab Hai Pyar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ae Baby Ae Jee Idhar Aao''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kiya Hai Dilruba Pyar Bhi Kabhi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Manzil -
** "''Dil To Hai Deewana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aye Kash Chalte Mil Le''" with Manna Dey
* ''[[Mehlon Ke Khwab]]''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/mehlon_ke_khwaab.htm|title=Mehlon Ke Khwaab : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Mehlon Ke Khwaab (1960)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-05-02|archive-date=2022-05-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220502172224/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/mehlon_ke_khwaab.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Kamla Razia Ya Miss Mary''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aa Jaane Jigar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gar Tum Bura Na Mano''" with [[Subir Sen]]
** "''Is Duniya Mein''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
** "''Piyo Piyo Nazar Pilati Hai''"
* Masoom - "''Desh Ka Pyara, Sab Ka Sahara Kaun Banega''"
* Mera Ghar Mere Bachche -
** "''Peena Haraam Hai Na Pilana Haraam Hai''"
** "''Galiya Hai Gulzar, Yaar Aaya Karo''"
* Miss Goodnight -
** "''Mausam Suhana''"
** "''Hum Toh Kisi Ke Ho Gaye''"
* Mitti Mein Sona -
** "''Puchho Na Hamen Ham Unake Liye''"
** "''Maine Kaha Miss What Is This''" with [[Majrooh Sultanpuri]]
** "''Baal Bikhre Huye Gal Nikhre Huye''" with Majrooh Sultanpuri
** "''Aankhon Se Aankh Mili Dil Se Dil''" with [[Raja Mehdi Ali Khan]]
** "''Jab Is Dharti Par Dukh Pa Kar Roye Koi Insan''" with Raja Mehdi Ali Khan
** "''Ek Ek Ankh Teri Sawa Sawa Lakh Di''" with Raja Mehdi Ali Khan
* Miya Bibi Razi - "''Piya Bin Nahin Mil Gaye Milanewals''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Mud Mud Ke Na Dekh -
** "''Hai Yeh June Ka Mahina''"
** "''Aao Aao Ladaki Walo Ladka''" with Geeta Dutt
* Mukti -
** "''Nigaan-e-Mehar Humse''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Zamin Hai Do Dilo Ke Pyar Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mohe Kaari Kaari Badri''"
** "''Bujh Jaaye Joo Jyoti Jal Jal Kar''"
** "''Unke Hans Dene Par Khud Bhi Muskura Ka''"
* Nai Maa -
** "''Jang Ka Dushman Aman Ka Saathi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Holi Aayi Holi Rang Gulal Udati''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Loot Le Khushiyo Ke Ae Dil Khajaane''"
** "''Jab Shama Jali''"
** "''Mana Ke Wafaa Jara Bhi Nahi Karte''"
** "''Dil Tera Hai Diwana Khuda Sanam''"
* Not Available - "''Ek Ladki Nikli Ghar Se''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Pedro -
** "''Chale Jo Waar Kas Ke''"
** "''Jawani Badi Cheez Hai (female)''"
* Qatil -
** "''Jab Tum Nahi To Kya Kare''" with Mukesh
** "''Naina Chaar Karna''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sitam Bekasi Pe Ye Kya Ho Raha Hai''"
** "''Bewafa Deke Daaga Jaata Hai''"
* Rangeela Raja -
** "''Pyaar Nahin Jaane Balam''"
** "''Raat Rangeeli Aayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Rickshawala -
** "''Bolo Dil Mera Machal Raha Kis Liye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jawani Mein Toh Ek Dil Ki Zaroorat''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hum Jo Zinda Hai Toh''"
** "''Neeli Saadi Sunehra Jhampar''" with Geeta Dutt
* Road No. 303 -
** "''Dil Ko Ye Kya Hua''"
** "''Sorry Sorry Very Sorry Aap Ki Kasam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pehli Pehlu Baar Mile Hain Do Deewane''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Saranga -
** "''Kin Ghadiyon Mein Preet Lagayi''"
** "''Aa Ja Mere Saathee Aa Ja''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sarhad -
** "''Duniya Kya Hai Dafa Karo''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaja Re More Oiya Na Jaa Re''"
** "''Ae Mere Dil Jo Chal Diye''"
** "''Aa Gaya Maza Pyar Ka Nash (female)''"
** "''Naacho Ghum Ke Gaao Jhum Ke''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
** "''Gori Chali Kar Ke Singar''" with C. Ramchandra
** "''Aa Gaya Maza Pyar Ka Nasha (duet)''" with C. Ramchandra
* Shan-e-Hind - "''O Jag Ke Palanhar''"
* Sharif Daku -
** "''Nazneenon Se, Haseenon Se''" with [[Ismail Azad]]
** "''Sun Mera Saaz Sun''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shravan Kumar -
** "''Rang Rangeelo Phagun Aayo''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''O Chanda Kyon Itni Dur Humse''"
* Superman -
** "''Babu O Babu Dil Thamna''"
** "''Udh Udh Jaiye Aanchal''"
** "''Ki Ek Tera Gora Mukhda''" with Suman Kalyanpur
* Teer Aur Talwar -
** "''Mera Balam To Hai Dil Ka Kala''"
** "''Milana Nazar Humse Balma''"
** "''Yeh Naina Mere Unse Ulajh Nahi Jaiye''"
** "''Na Socha Na Samjha Na Dekha''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Trunk Call -
** "''Tune Kitne Pyar Se Dekha Mujhko''"
** "''Door Door Rehte Ho Ji''"
** "''Mohabbat Ka Jadu''"
** "''Thoda Pyar Vyar Kar Lo Babuji''"
** "''Kaho Meri Sarkar, Tabiyat Kaisi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Tu Nahin Aur Sahi -
** "''Meri Mehfil Mein Aake Dekh Le Zara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Deewana Hoon Main Pyaar Ka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Rang Bhare Baadal''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dekhiye Huzoor Mujhse Rehke Door''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Man Hi Man Muskaye Re Dulhaniya''"
* Zameen Ke Tare -
** "''Tinke Pe Tinka Chhuti Ke Din Ka''"
** "''Chunnu Patang Ko Kehta Hai Kite''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''Kisi Ka Ma Na Mare Bachpan Mein (Duet)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Zamin Hamari Ye Aasman Hamara''" with Manna Dey
** "''Deep Gagan Ke Tum Ho''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''O Mere Pyaaro, Zameen Ke Taaro''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Sudha Malhotra

=== 1961 ===
* Amrit Manthan -
** "''Andhkar Chhaya Aakash Zanzanaya''"
** "''Chum Chanana Chum, Jhoom Ke Baje Payal''"
* Apsara -
** "''Chalti Chakki Dekh Ke''"
** "''Ye Dil Chhed Koye Pyar Bhari Dastaan''"
** "''Tu Mere Saath, Main Tere Saath''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Har Dam Tumhi Ko Pyar Kiye Ja Rahi Hoon Main''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Ae Zindagi Itni Haseen''" with Talat Mahmud
* Batwara -
** "''Yeh Raat Yeh Fizayen Phir Aaye Ya Na Aaye''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Munna Taaro Ka Raja Leke Chanda Ka Baaja''"
** "''Baate Kahin Aur Bana''"
** "''Gal Sun Kajrewaliye''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* Bhabhi Ki Chudiyan -
** "''Kahan Ud Chale Hai Man Pran Mere''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Ghoda Nachaye Mera Ladla''"
** "''Chand Tu Yahan Hai Aur Chand Tu Wahan''"
* Bhagwan Balaji -
** "''Sajna Hilmil Chalna''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Chhum Chhume Koyal Bole Ban Mein''"
** "''Nanhe Se O Saathi Sun Le Tu''"
* Daku Mansoor - "''Khoya Hua Dil Mil Gaya''"
* Dharmputra -
** "''Kya Dekha Nainon Wali''"
** "''Main Jab Bhi Akeli Hoti Hoon''"
* Do Bhai -
** "''Har Har Gange Har Har Bol''"
** "''Chacha Daudiyo Re''"
** "''Bala Se Dil Gaya, Mujhe Tu Mil Gaya''"
** "''De Ke Daga Mere Dil Ko Luta''"
** "''Kaun Jaane Har Bahaane''" with Mukesh
* Ek Ladki Saat Ladke -
** "''Agar Tum Na Hanste''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
** "''Teri Zulfon Ke Saaye Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Itni Si Baat Ka Fasana Na Banao''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mal Mal Ke Jaaye Mera Jiya''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Elephant Queen -
** "''Bewafa Mai Hoon''"
** "''Diya Re Diya Re Tujhe Dil Diya''"
* Flat No. 9 - "''Naya Mausam Nai Raahen''"
* [[Gharana (1961 film)|Gharana]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/gharana.htm|title=Gharana : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Gharana (1961)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-15|archive-date=2022-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615153442/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/gharana.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Jai Raghunandan, Jai Siya Ram''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jabse Tumhe Dekha Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ho Gayi Re Main Toh Apne Balam Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Na Dekho Humein Ghur Ke Jadugar Saiyan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Duniya Usi Ki Jo Pyar Karle''"
** "''Yeh Zindagi Ki Uljhanein''"
** "''Dadi Amma, Dadi Amma, Maan Jaao''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
** "''Mere Banne Ki Baat Na Poochho''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Gunga Jumna - "''Tora Man Bada Paapi''"
* Hum Dono -
** "''Abhi Na Jao Chhod Kar''"<ref name="85songs" /> with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jahan Mein Aisa Kaun Hai''"
** "''Dukh Aur Sukh Ke Raaste''"
* Jadoo Nagri -
** "''Jadu Bhare Tere Naina Katile''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Loot Liya Re Jiya Loot Liya''"
* Jai Bhawani -
** "''Mausam Machalta Hua, Dil Uchhalta Hua''"
** "''Bawara Lama Suno Suno''"
* Jai Chittod -
** "''Bhanwar More Jaipur Jaiyo Ji''"
** "''Zara Sa Ghata Hai Sanghma''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Jhumroo -
** "''Are Baba Lu Baba''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Ae Bhola Bhala''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Babu Sunte Jaana''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hey Jhoome Re''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Koi Albela Mastana''" with Kishore Kumar
* Junglee - "''Nain Tumhare Mazedaar O Janabe Aali''" with Mukesh
* Kanch Ki Gudiya -
** "''Saath Ho Tum Aur Raat Javaan''" with Mukesh
** "''Tumhara Pyar Meri Zindagani Ka Sahara Hai''"
** "''Jhoomte Sharabi Zara Hosh Mein Aa''"
** "''Aaya Ab Ja Ke Jine Ka Maza''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kismet Palat Ke Dekh -
** "''Jaa Jaa Balamwa, Kaahe Chhede Baar Baar''"
** "''Daiya Re Aaj Kahun Main Re Tohse''"
** "''Hua Karejwa Pe Jo Jahari Ka Vaar''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Kadam Larzeeda Larzeeda''" with [[Yousuf Azad Qawwal]]
* Krorepati - "''Aayi Asmaan Ke Raahi''"
* Madan Manjari -
** "''Hum Apne Gham Ko Sajakar''"
** "''Is Qadar Tera Tasavar''"
* Mahavat -
** "''Sun Re Balam Dil Mera Tujhko Pukare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yaar Tum Aao Ji Dheere Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raah To Hai Pyaar Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Manzil Pukare Badh Aa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hum Bhale Ya Tum Bhale''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Main Aur Mera Bhai -
** "''Aaye Ho To Jane Ka''"
** "''Zara Zara Bhi Humse Ghabrana Na''"
** "''Main Abhi Gair Hoon''" with Mukesh
** "''Beeghi Beeghi Hawa Shokh Dhara''" with Manna Dey
* Maya - "''Jaadu Daale Hai Machal Machal Kiski Nazar''"
* Miss Chalbaaz -
** "''O Bambaiwali Chhokri''" with Sudha Malhotra
* Modern Girl -
** "''Tod Diya Chashma Mera Tune''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Saaj Bajta Rahe Raksh Hota Rahe''"
** "''Jo Pehli Mulakat Mein Sharmaata Hai''"
** "''O Deewane Mere Jab Tera Dil Jale''"
* Mr. India -
** "''Kahaan Chali Chham Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nazar Yeh Teri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chod Ke Na Jaana''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Nazrana - "''Mere Peechhe Ek Deewana''" with Mukesh
* Neela Aasman -
** "''Akele Hum Akele Tum''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Teri Awaaz Ban Ke''" with Kishore Kumar
* Oomar Qaid -
** "''O Piya Jana Na Meri Raato Ki Neende Udana Na''"
** "''Dil Wahan Jahan Ho Tum''"
** "''Kaisi Bhekhudi Ka Saamna''"
** "''Dil Ka Fasana Koi Na Jaana''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Pyaar Ka Sagar -
** "''Raat Raat Bhar Jaag Jaag Kar''"
** "''Haal Dil Ka Sunaye Toh Kaise''"
** "''Mohabbat Mein Kabhi Aisi Bhi Halaat''"
** "''Tana Dere Na Tani Tum''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''Mujhe Pyaar Ke Zindagi Denewale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyaar Ka Saagar Dekha Hai''" with Mukesh
* Pyar Ki Dastan - "''Pyaar Aisa Hamara Tunhara''" with [[Suman Kalyanpur]]
* Pyar Ki Pyas -
** "''Jhoolo More Lalna''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Pyas Bujhane Sabke Man Ki''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Lata Mangeshkar
* Ram Leela - "''Kya Karun Sajna''"
* Razia Sultan -
** "''Dhalti Jaaye Raat, Keh Le Dil Ko Baat''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kehna Naa Mano Main Jawani Ka''"
** "''Aaja Re Deewane Aaja Re Deewanne''"
** "''Nahi Hai Koi Badaa Husn Se Zamane Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Allah Kasam Aapse Hum Door Nahin''" with Geeta Dutt
* Reshmi Rumal -
** "''Zulfon Ki Ghata Lekar''" with Manna Dey
** "''Kyo Ji Aakhir Kaun Ho Tum''" with Mukesh
** "''Sar Pe Chunariya''"
* Roop Ki Rani Choron Ka Raja -
** "''Aaja Re Aaja Re, Aaja Nain Duare''" with [[Subir Sen]]
** "''Jao Na Satao Rasiya''"
* Salaam Mem Saheb -
** "''Hum Bhi Akele, Tum Bhi Akele''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kya Pyaar Nahin Mujhse''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kahiye Kaisa Mizaaj Hai Aapka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mera Dil Deewana Hain Sanam''"
** "''Aa Kehna Mera Aaj Maan Le''"
** "''Abdullah Mera Naam''"
** "''Aja Gusse Mein Yeh Baithe Hai''"
* Sampoorna Ramayana -
** "''Hum Ramchandra Ki Chandrakala Mein Bhi''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Baar Baar Bagiya Mein Koyal Na Bole''"
* Sanjog -
** "''Jis Raat Jale Na Parwane''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kehte Hai Chand Jisko''"
* Shola Aur Shabnam - "''Mummy Aur Daddy Mein Ladai Ho Gayi''"
* Shola Jo Bhadke -
** "''Teri Kasam O Dilruba''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ghungroo Baje Chhum Chhum''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Stree - "''Jhoom Raha Hai Rom Rom Kyon''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Soorat Aur Seerat -
** "'' Jaise Court Me Hakim Ki Chale Re Kalam''"
** "''Garaj Ho To Nakhare Dikhati Hai Biwi''"
* Toofani Tarzan -
** "''Mai Hu Jadu Garni Mera Kya Kehna''"
** "''Raat Katati Nahi Haay Taron Bhari''"
** "''Unse Meri Pehli Mulakat Ho Gayi''"
* Wanted -
** "''Aayi Zindagi Ki Raat''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nigaahen Shauk Se Keh Do''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raat Bhar Gardish Me Saaki Aaj''"
** "''Meri Chhoti Si Duniya Basi Rahe''"
** "''Jo Dil Pe Guzarte Hai''"
* Warrant -
** "''Le Gaya Dil Nikal Ke''"
** "''O Beimaan Maine Tujhe Pehchana''"
* Yeh Basti Yeh Log -
** "''Idhar Toh Dekho''"
** "''Yeh Taaron Ki Mehfil''" with Talat Mahmud
* Zamana Badal Gaya -
** "''Socho Ji Socho Ji Zamana Kya Kahta Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Lahol Wala Aji Masha Allah''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Udhar Se Tu Aa Idhar Se Hum''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ganga Ki Dhaar Bahe Ulti Re Aaj''"
** "''Angaarob Pe Chalta Hoga''"
** "''Karne Wala Kar Gaya''"
** "''Mere Sham Mere Giridhar''"

=== 1962 ===
* Aarti -
** "''Woh Teer Dil Pe Chala''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Na Bhanwara Na Koyi Gul''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyar Ki Boliyan Bolti''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Anpadh - "''Dulhan Marwad Ki Aayi Chham Chham''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Apna Banake Dekho -
** "''Hum Pyar Tumhe Karte Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tere Sadke Mila De Mera Yaar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kachchi Dagar Panghat Ki''"
** "''Chahat Ka Deewana''"
** "''Mile Hai Aap Jab Se''"
* Baaje Ghungroo -
** "''Saari Raat Jaagi''"
** "''Preet Bhayi Aisi''"
* Baat Ek Raat Ki -
** "''Sheeshe Ka Ho Ya Patthar Ka Dil''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jo Ijaazat Ho To Ek Baat Kahun''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jo Hai Diwane Pyar Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Ka Din Bhi Phika Phika''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Banke Sanwariya - "''Kasan Khuda Ki Sanam''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Bombay Ka Chor -
** "'' Jawaab De Ya Na De''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Hello Hello Ji, Kaho Kya Ji''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Naadan Hai Anjaan Hai''"
* China Town -
** "''Yammaa Yammaa Yammaa Sau Paravaane Ik Shama''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Humse Na Puchho Hum Kahan Chale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Rang Na Chhootega Ulfat Ki Nishani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Humse Mat Poochho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Rangin Baharo Se Hai Gulzar China Town''"
** "''Lakhon Hasino Se Hai''"
* Dil Tera Diwana - "''Rikshe Pe Mere, Tum Aa Baithe''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dilli Ka Dada -
** "''Dhundhe Nazar Nazar, Mera Chaand Hai Kidhar''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Humne Bhi Mohabbat Ki Thi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Rimjhim Rimjhim Sawan Barse''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Aye Chingu Kya, Aye Shingu Kya''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
* Dr. Vidya - "''Aaye Hai Dilruba, Tujhko Kya Pata''" with [[Geeta Dutt]]
* [[Ek Musafir Ek Hasina]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/ek_musafir_ek_hasina.htm|title=Ek Musafir Ek Hasina : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Ek Musafir Ek Hasina (1962)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-15|archive-date=2022-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615023405/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/ek_musafir_ek_hasina.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Main Pyaar Ka Raahi Hoon''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
** "''Aap Yunhi Agar Humse Milte Rahe''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Bahut Shukriya Badi Meherbani''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Kasam Khuda ki Yakeen Tumhe Mohabbat Hai''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Teri Talash Mujhko Laayi Kahaan''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Hamein Chahe Badnaam Kar De Zamana''"
** "''Udhar Woh Chal Chalte Hai''"
* Girls' Hostel -
** "''Yeh Haseen Raat, Ye Bahaar Yeh Sama''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sulajhaao Na Ulajhi Zulfon Ko''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Main Akeli Meri Dildar Bahut''"
** "''Chirage Ummid Jal Raha Hai''"
* Gyara Hazar Ladkiyan -
** "''Sab Log Jidhar, Woh Hain Udhar''"
** "''Gham Gaya Toh Gham Na Kar''"
** "''Dil Ki Tamanna Thi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Hamen Bhi Jeene Do -
** "''Ankho Se Ankhe Khelengi''"
** "''Pyari Tere Prano Ka Wo Pyara Hai''"
* Hariyali Aur Rasta - "''Parwanon Ki Raah Mein''"
* Hong Kong<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/hong_kong.htm|title=Hong Kong : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Hong Kong (1962)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-05-11|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231339/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/hong_kong.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Tumhari Adao Pe Ae Husnwalo''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''O My God, Hasino Ko Kyun De Di''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Honolulu''"
** "''Dikhati Hoon Jidhar''"
** "''Kenya Uganda Tanganyika''"
** "''Hong Kong China Meena Singapore''"
** "''Ho Jo Humkum To Meherbaan''"
** "''Ye Zulfein Aawara''"
** "''Muhabbat Karne Waala''"
* Isi Ka Naam Duniya Hai -
** "''Akad Kar Ja Rahe Hai Jaiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aane Aane Do''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
** "''Ya Habibi O Aa Karibi''"
** "''Madhuban Mein Shyam Ki''"
** "''Mujhko Sahara Denewale''"
* Jadu Mahal -
** "''Jab Murali Baje Jamuna Pe''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Kali Ghata Jhume''"
** "''Mujhe Aur De Saki''"
* Jadugar Daku -
** "''Koi Pyar Bhari Dhun Chhed Piya''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Kali Julfe Gori Raat''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Rang Bhari Titli Hoon''"
* Kala Samundar -
** "''Mahobbat Karo To Karo Chhup Chhupa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Tasavir Lekar Kyaa Karoge Tum''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ja Re Ja Saiyan Bedardi, Mera Chain Churake''"
** "''Aap Ki Baatein Aap Ki Kasme Sab Juthe''"
** "''Chanda Ki Doli Taron Ki Toli''"
** "''Duniya Ne Kaha Vahshi Tum Ne Kha Saudai''"
* Madam Zorro -
** "''Pakdo Na Hath Mora Chod Mori Baiya''"
** "''Mehfil Mein Bula Ke''"
* Mall Road - "''Humne Bhi Pyaar Kiya, Ankhiyon Ko Char Kiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Man-Mauji -
** "''Murge Ne Jhooth Bola''"
* Maya Jaal -
** "''Ya Rabu Chhoo Chhoo Mantra Chhoo''"
** "''Ho Sa Ra Ra Ra Ki Mara''"
** "''Sambhal Sambhal Ke Chalna''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Mai Tumhara Ho Liya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bach Ke Raho Haye Bach Ke Raho''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Naag Devta -
** "''Tere Hi Chhaya Me Huyi Thi Savitri Ki Jeet''"
** "''Dharti Mata Ban Ke Sahara''"
** "''Jhankar Payal Ki Taose Vinti Kare''"
* Nakli Jawab -
** "''Nazar Teri Kaisi Badal Gayi Re''"
** "''Hum Jispe Hai Fida Wo Kahi Aap To Nahin''"
** "''Mast Ankhe Hai Ki Paimane Do''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Hum Diwane Tere Dar Se Nahi Talnewale''" with Talat Mahmud
* Naughty Boy -
** "''Tum Mere Pehchane Phir Bhi Ho Anjaane''"
** "''Ho Gayi Sham Dil Badnaam''" with Manna Dey
** "''Jahaan Bhi Gaye Ham O Mere Hundum''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ab To Batla Are Jalim''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Taar Dilo Ke Ab Jod Do''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pathan -
** "''Bombay Central Par Gori''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''O Hila Gaye, O Leharaye Re''"
* Pick Pocket -
** "''Aage Pichhe Daye Baye Dil Ko Thame''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chhupi Chhupi Baat Dil Ki''"
* Professor -
** "''Hamaare Gaon Koi Aayega''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Ye Umar Hai Kya Rangeeli''" with Usha Mangeshkar, and Manna Dey
* Pyar Ki Jeet -
** "''O Oonchi Atariyawale, Lena Kabhi Hamari Khabariya''"
** "''Bedard Anadi Sanwariya''"
** "''Jaane Mere Akhiyon Ne Dekha Hai Kya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Is Jjag Mein Rakhiyo Kabhi Bhi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Raaz Ki Baat -
** "''Meri Gahghri Mein Ghungroo Laga De''"
** "''Mujhko Pehchano, Mere Dard Ka Andaza Karo''"
* Raj Nandini -
** "''Raat Aayi Hai Aanchal Mein Taare Liye''" with Talat Mahmud
** "''Dil Chhed Koi Aisa Naghma''"
** "''Jhoom Jhoom Ke Chali, Ulfat Ke Gali''"
** "''Mera Jhoome Jiya, Jaise Hawa Mein Diya''"
** "''Aaya Sawan Ke Tyohar Re''"
* Rakhi -
** "''Dekho Mehnat Se Daulat Ki Yaari''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sitaro Aaj To Hum Bhi Tumhare Sath''"
* Rashtraveer Shivaji -
** "''Aaye The Bigde Huye''"
** "''Din Baar Baar Yeh Aaye''"
** "''Yeh Kya Mulakat Huyi''"
** "''Mubarak Aap Ko Ho''"
* Reporter Raju -
** "''Mujhe Dekh Na Kudiye Mud Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nazar Mili Hai Ek Katil Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sachche Moti -
** "''Chahe Dekhe Ghoorke, Chahe Deve Galiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sachche Ka Hai Bolbala''" with Sudha Malhotra
* Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam -
** "''Meri Baat Rahi Meri Man Men''"
** "''Meri Jaan O Meri Jaan''"
** "''Sakhiya Aaj Mujhe Neend Nahin''"
** "''Bhanwara Bada Nadan''"
* Sher Khan -
** "''Aise To Hume Dekha Na Karo''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Jug Jug Jiye Mera Bhaiya''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Koi Kitna Hi Dil Ko Sambhale''" with [[S. Balbir]], and Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Yeh Baat Bade Hi Raaz Ki Hai''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Shiv Parvati -
** "''Koi Kali Khili Hogi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Tum Hi Tum Din''"
** "''Kiske Naino Ka Yeh Baan''"
** "''Palko Ki Chhaon Mein Mamta Ka Palna (Happy)''"
** "''Palko Ki Chhaon Me Mamta Ka Palna (Sad)''"
** "''Kshama Karo Meri Bhool''"
** "''More Laage Re''" with Geeta Dutt
* Soorat Aur Seerat -
** "''Jaise Court Me Hakim Ki Chale Re Kalam''"
** "''Garaj Ho To Nakhare Dikhati Hai Biwi''"
* Tower House -
* Umeed -
** "''Thodi Si Uar Pee Le O Rangeele''"
** "''Hamne Chaaha Magar Keh Na Paaye''"
** "''Dil Ko Bachana Babuji''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Vallah Kya Baat Hai -
** "''Ek To Surat Pyaari Aur Upar Se Ye Naaz''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Khanke To Khanke Kyon''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jab Raat Ko Chamke Taare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mehfil Me Jo Aaye Tum''"
** "''Teri Meri Ek Jindri Aa Ke Milja Re Mitva''"

=== 1963 ===
* Aaj Aur Kal -
** "''Mujhe Gale Se Lagaa Lo''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Mujhe Gale Se Laga Lo (female)''"
** "''Maut Kitni Bhi Sangdil Ho''"
** "''Mohe Chhedo Na Kanha Bajariya Mein''"
** "''Raja Saheb Ghar Nahin''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Akela -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Jawaan Allah Allah''"
** "''Achchhi Surat Buri Nigaah''"
** "''Paas Na Hove Jinki Roti''"
** "''Rangeen Paani Ke Dhokhe Mein Aake''"
** "''Ishq Mein Kya Sochna''"
* Akeli Mat Jaiyo -
** "''Raste Mein Do Anjaane Aise Mile''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Cycle Ka Chakkar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Thodi Der Ke Liye Mere Ho Jao''"
* Amar Rahe Yeh Pyaar -
** "''Mere Andhere Ghar Mrin Ek Chand Aaya''"
** "''Lakhon Log Chale Hai Bilakhte''" with [[Kavi Pradeep]]
* Awara Abdulla -
** "''Kahan Se Laayega Yeh Husn Yeh Shabab''"
** "''Kabhi Meherbani Kabhi Badgumani''"
** "''Dil Hai Zaalim Nigaahon Ka Maara''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Bahurani -
** "''Bane Aisa Samaj''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]], and [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Yeh Husn Mera, Yeha Ishq Mera Rangeen''"
* [[Bandini (1963 film)|Bandini]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/bandini.htm|title=Bandini : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Bandini (1963)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-14|archive-date=2022-06-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614042003/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/bandini.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Do Nainan Ke Milan Ko''"
** "''Ab Ke Baras Bhejo''"<ref name="85songs" />
* Begaana -
** "''Tose Nazar Ladi Sajna Re Mere Man''"
** "''Pyar Nibhana Bhul Na Jana Sajan Salone''"
** "''Sagar Ka Jhilmil Pani Machhariya Balkhati Jaye''" with Manna Dey
* Bharosa -
** "''Dhadakaa O Dil Dhadka''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Kaahe Itna Guman Chhoriye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kabhi Dushmani Kabhi Dosti''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bin Badal Barsaat -
** "''Dil Me Teri Yad Sanam Lab Pe Tera Nam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bin Badal Barsaat Na Hogi''"
* Captain Sheroo -
** "''Ishq Ki Manzil Badi Mushkil''"
** "''Raat Ki Dulhan Saji''"
** "''Jab Shammein Haseen Jalti Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kiska Intezar Hai Janabe Man''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nazar Ko Milana Mila Kar Jhukana''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Chandrashekhar Azad - "''Humse Nazrein Pher Ke Woh Kya Gaye''"
* Cobra Girl -
** "''Aankh Mili To Dil Dhadka''"
** "''Oye Hoy Oye Kar Gaya Dekho Jhutha Wada''"
** "''Humein Sahara Ek Tihara''"
** "''Jadugar Dekho Kaisa Ye Jadu''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Bada Pachtaye Najariya Mailaike''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Commercial Pilot Officer -
** "''Rimjhim Rimjhim Kajri Badri Barkhane Laagi Re''"
** "''Nashili Hawa Hai, Sama Hai Gulaabi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Daanveer Karan - "''Har Dum Rahe Tu More Sang Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dekha Pyaar Tumhara -
** "''Haay Re Haay Masoom Ishare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chale Aana Sanam Uthaye Kadam''"
* Dev Kanya -
** "''Pag Ghungharoo Bole Chhananan Chhum''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Zara Pehchano Toh Main Kaun''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Saiyan Chhod De Mera Hath''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mata O Mata Jeevan Ki Data''"
** "''O Sansar Banane Wale''"
** "''Bole Jhan Jhan Jhan Payal Bole''"
* Dil Hi To Hai -
** "''Parda Utthe Salaam Ho Jaaye''" with Manna Dey
** "''Nigaahen Milaane Ko Jee Chahta Hai''"
* Ek Tha Alibaba -
** "''Yehi Hai Tamanna Yehi Arzoo''"
** "''Mehfil Ki Shama Ko Gul Kar Do''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Faulad -
** "''Paon Mein Jhanjhar''"
** "''O Matware Saajna''"
** "''Jaane Jaana Yun Na Dekho''"
** "''Yaha To Kate Mauj Se Zindagi''"
** "''Yaad Tori Aayi Main To Chham Chham Royi Re''"
* Gehra Daag -
** "''Tumhe Paake Humne Jahaan Paa Liya Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaise Kahoon Main Baat Jiya Ki Sanwariya''"
** "''Main Teri Hui Re Balma''"
** "''Subah Kaa Bhoola Jab Shaam Ko Ghar Aa Jaye''"
* Godaan - "''Janam Liyo Lalna''"
* Grihasti -
** "''Paayal Khul Khul Jaaye Ram Mori''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaa Jaa Re Jaa Diwane''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Khile Hain Sakhi Aaj Phulwa Man Ke''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Jeevan Jyot Jale''"
* Gul-e-Bakavali -
** "''Yeh Kehdo tumhen Humse Kya Chahiye''" with [[Surinder Kohli]]
** "''Allah Re Kisse Kahe Yeh Jawaani''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Gumrah -
** "''Aa Ja Aa Ja Re''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Tujhko Mera Pyar Pukare''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ek Pardesi Door Se Aaya''"
** "''Ek Thi Ladki Meri Saheli''"
** "''Aa Ja Aa Ja Re''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Tujhko Mera Pyar Pukare''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ek Pardesi Door Se Aaya''"
** "''Ek Thi Ladki Meri Saheli''"
* Harishchandra Taramati -
** "''Hum Jiye Ya Mare''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Yeh Jawaani Phir Nahin Aani''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Holiday in Bombay -
** "''Chhaliya Chhailya Pakad Ke Haath''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Pyar Ki Chandni Dil Ki Dushman Bani''"
** "''Aye Chanda Dena Tu Gawahi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jab Se Tumhen Dekha Hai -
** "''Are Re Dil Kho Gaya''" with Manna Dey, Lata Mangeshkar, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mohammed Shah Rangile''" with Manna Dey
* Kahin Pyaar Na Ho Jaaye - "''Haye Kaisa Yeh Rog Laga Baithe''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Kaun Apna Kaun Paraya -
** "''Zindagi Bhar Yahi Ikraar Kiye Jayenge''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Allah Kare, Main Bhi Dulhan Ban Jaun''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
** "''Aaya Bahar Ka Zamana''"
* Kinare Kinare -
** "''Kadmon Mein Sama Ke Parwane''"
** "''Chhaliya Teri Baaton Baaton Mein''"
* Magic Box -
** "''Teri Mast Nigabon Ne Banaya Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Gheere Ghata Ghanghor, Saiyan Aaja''"
** "''Raat Pyaar Ka Mila, Chand Kuchh Aur Khila''"
** "''Kahan Ho Dilwale, Aa Gayi Husn Ki Toliya''" with [[Jani Babu Qawwal]]
* Mere Arman Mere Sapne -
** "''Unse Pehchan Huyo Jaati Hai''"
** "''Dheere Dheere Bol Mere Paayal Ke Ghungroo''"
** "''Ek Ladki To Kya''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Hai Badi Zor Ki Dhoop''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aankh Hamari Ho, Sapne Tumhari Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Meri Surat Teri Ankhen - "''Mujhse Nazar Milane Mein''"
* Mere Mehboob -
** "''Mere Mehboob Mein Kya Nahin''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Janeman Ek Nazar Dekh Le''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Mujhe Jeene Do -
** "''Maang Mein Bhar Le Rang Sakhi Ri''"
** "''Moko Pihar Me Mat Chhed Re Balam''"
** "''Nadi Naare Na Jaao Shaam''"
* Mulzim -
** "''Sang Sang Rahenge Tumhare O Huzur (Happy)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aate Hi Jawani Ka Mausam''"
* Naag Jyoti -
** "''Mana Tum Na Rahoge Mana Hum Na Rahenge''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jatatavi Galat Jalab Pravah Pavit Sthale''"
* Nartaki -
** "''Aaj Duniya Badi Suhaani Hai''"
** "''Tumne Ankhon Se Pee Ho Toh''"
** "''Insaan Mohabbat Mein''"
** "''Zindagi Uljhanon Ko Bhool Kar''"
* Patal Nagri -
** "''Apni Garaj Pakad Lini''"
** "''Chanchal Jiyara Nahi More Bas Mein''"
** "''Jab Tum Mile Toh Kuch Gul Khile''"
** "''Jiya Mera Jhum Jhum Nache Re''"
* Phir Wohi Dil Laya Hoon -
** "''Door Bahutat Jaiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Hamdam Mere Khel Na Jano''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zulf Ki Chhaaon Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mujhe Pyar Me Tum Na Ilzaam Dete''"
** "''Ankhon Se Jo Utri Hai''"
** "''Dekho Bijalee Dole Bin Baadal Ke''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Pyaar Kiya Toh Darna Kya -
** "''Mohabbat Ka Naghma Zubaan Par Na Aata''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mera Dil Aashiqana Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Tumko De Diya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Duniya Mein Mohabbat Walon Ki''"
** "''Baharon Ki Kahani, Sunati Hai Jawani''"
* Pyar Ka Bandhan -
** "''Meri Pahali Aarazu Ka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aa Meri Ankhon Ki Gehrayi Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zaraa Bach Ke O Baliye''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ek Pyar Ke Bandhan Ki Khatir (sad)''"
** "''Ek Pyar Ke Bandhan Ki Khatir (happy)''"
* Raja -
** "''Tadpe Is Karvat Se Us Karvat''"
** "''Aisi Bhi Kya Jaldi Hai, Thehro Zara''"
** "''Idhar Bijli Udhar Shola''"
** "''Hum Akele Yahan Reh Gaye The''"
* Razia Sultana -
** "''Dhalti Jaaye Raat, Keh Le Dil Ki Baat''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kehna Naa Mano Main Jawani Ka''"
** "''Aaja Re Deewane Aaja Re Deewane''"
** "''Nahin Hai Koi Bada Husn Se Zamane Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Rustom-E-Baghdad -
** "''Chehra Lal Lal Hai Badli Hui Chal Hai''"
** "''Yeh Baat Nahin Hai, Kahen Ki Hum''"
* Rustam Sohrab - "''Ab Der Ho Gayi Wallah''"
* Sehra -
** "''Hum Hai Nashe Mein''"
* Shikari -
** "''Yeh Rangeen Mehfil Gulaabi Gulaabi''"
** "''Maangi Hain Duaaen Hamane Sanam''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Taj Mahal -
** "''Chaandi Kaa Badan Sone Ki Nazar''" with Manna Dey, [[Meena Kapoor]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Husn Se Hai Dunia Hasin''"
* Tarzan Aur Jadugar -
** "''Khayalon Mein Tum Ho''"
** "''Pyaar Ke Parwanon Ko''"
** "''Raja Munne Pyare''"
** "''Yeh Kaisa Sama Hai, Yeh Kaisi Fiza''"
** "''Reshmi Ghataon Ke Kaafile''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Tere Ghar Ke Samne - "''Dil Ki Manzil Kuchh Aisi Hai''"
* Ustadon Ke Ustad -
** "''Milte Hi Nazar Tumse''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
** "''Raat Chup Hain, Chandni Madhosh Hain''" with [[Ravi (composer)|Ravi]]
** "''Mere Dil Ko Jiski Talash Thi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Maine Kaha Tha Aana Sunday Ko''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Yeh Dil Kisko Doon -
** "''Tera Naam Mera Naam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kitni Hasin Ho Tum''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kya Hua Maine Agar Ishq Ka Izhaar Kiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hume Dum Dai Ke Sautan Ghar Jana''" with [[Mubarak Begum]]
** "''Main Gavalin Chatki''"
** "''Wah Re Dildaar Banke Tum Pe''"
** "''Mai Hu Pyare Teri Diwani''"
* Yeh Raste Hain Pyaar Ke -
** "''Yeh Khamoshiyan Yeh Tanhaiyan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Raaste Hain Pyar Ke''"
** "''Jane Chali Kaha Aaj Yeh Meri Zindagi''"
** "''Gunaaho Ka Diya Tha Haque''"
** "''Jane Jana Paas Aao''" with [[Sunil Dutt]]
* Zarak Khan -
** "''Sham Ki Tanhaiyan Hain''"
** "''Nazar Ne Intezar-e-Yaar Mein Dhokhe Bade Khaye''"
** "''Nakara Bola Yeh Dil Ka Shola''"
* Zingaro -
** "''Mohabbat Mein Sab Kuchh Lutaate Chalo''"
** "''Madhosh Hoke Hum To Chale''" with Mahendra Kapoor

=== 1964 ===
* Aap Ki Parchhaiyan -
** "''Kabhi Ithla Ke Chalte Ho''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Jab Tak Ke Hai Akash Pe Chand Aur Sitare''"
* Apne Huye Paraye - "''Kahin Ansoo Nikalte Hai''"
* Awara Badal -
** "''Aamna Samna Tose Jab''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
** "''Chhanke Mori Payal''"
** "''Dil To Nirala Hi Sharabi Hai''"
** "''Ek Hai Dil Pyar Bhara Kis Ko Mai Du''"
** "''Parwane Teri Shama Jal Uthi''"
* Ayee Milan Ki Bela - "''Aa Ha Ayee Milan Ki Bela''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Badshah -
** "''Kuch Tumhe Aur Bhi Aata Hai''"
** "''Rahenge Jab Tak Khamosh Hum''"
** "''Eji Maine Kaha Suniye To Zara Ek Baat''"
** "''Ankhon Mein Tum Ho Samaye''"
** "''Nigaahen Aur Chaahe Toh Hamara''" with [[Poorna Seth]]
* Baghi -
** "''Sakhiya Mera Ek Kaam Kar De''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Eid Ki Raat Pyaar Layi Hai''"
* Baghi Shahzada -
** "''Udi Udi Jau Mai Udi Udi Jau''"
** "''Ja Ja Ja Re Dilbar''"
** "''Hans Rahi Zindagi Har Taraf''"
* Benazir -
** "''Mubarak Ho Woh Dil Jisko''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]], and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Gham Nahij Gar Zibdagi Veeran Hai''"
* Beti Bete - "''Gori Chalo Na Hanske Chal''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Cha Cha Cha -
** "''Ik Chamelee Key Mandave Tale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tumse Mano Na Mano''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Challenge<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/challenge.htm|title=Challenge : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Challenge (1964)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2023-01-26|archive-date=2023-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126083139/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/challenge.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Pukaren Kab Se Tumko''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Mohabbat Ne Kiya Badnaam''"
** "''Din Hai Suhane Albele''"
* Chandi Ki Deewar -
** "''Laage Tohse Nain''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
** "''Ka Se Kul Duniya Humari''"
** "''Jo Kahe Se Tum Sharmaati Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Char Darvesh -
** "''Le Liya Dil Mera Le Liya''"
** "''Tadpa Le Jitna Chahe''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Kali Kali Ankho Me Chamak Gayi Bijli''"
* Chitralekha -
** "''Kahin Tarsaye Jiyara''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Chha Gaye Badal Nil Gagan Par''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Daal Mein Kala -
** "''Mohabbat Karna Hai Asan''" with [[C. Ramchandra]], and [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''In Ankhon Ko Tumhen Apna Banane Ki Tamanna Hai''"
** "''Samjhe Na Dil Ki Lagi Sajan''"
** "''Tum Chale Aaye Badi Meherbani''"
** "''Do Ankhen Janani, Do Ankhen Mardani''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dara Singh -
** "''Chhodo Mori Baiya Balma Beimaan Re''"
** "''Rasiya O Rasiya Re Nimbuaa Mangaye De''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Ghazab Ho Gaya Re, Julam Ho Gayi''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Dooj Ka Chand - "''Sajan Salona Maang Lo Ji Koi''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein -
** "''Path Bhula Ik Aaya Musafir''"
** "''Khoya Khoya Chanda Khoye Khoye Taare''"
** "''Chhod Meri Baiyya Balam''"
* Door Ki Awaaz -
** "''Haathon Men Haath Honthon Pe Afasaane Pyaar Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mohe Tirchhi Najariya Na Maro''"
** "''Tut Gayi Mere Man Ki Muraliya''"
** "''Duniya Kehti Happy Birthday To You''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Manna Dey]]
* Ek Din Ka Badshah -
** "''Tere Hathon Mein Apne Zindagi Ke Sej Dete Hai (duet)''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Bandanawaz Dekhiye Aisa Na Kijiye''" with [[S. Balbir]], [[Miss Vijay]], [[Surender Kohli]], [[Kishore Sharma]], and Mohammed Rafi
* Ganga Ki Lehren - "''Dekho Ri Koi Kaminiya''"
* Gazal -
** "''Ada Qaatil, Nazar Barq-e-Aala''"
* Geeta Gaaya Pattharon Ne -
** "''Aaiye Padhariye''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Sanson Ke Tar Par''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Tere Khayaalon Mein Hum''"
** "''Aaja Jaanejan Mere Meherbaan''"
** "''Raat Naujawan''"
** "''Janaewale O Mere Pyar''"
* Haqdaar - "''Kanha Mohe Murli Se Chhal Gayo Re''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Hameer Haath -
** "''Na Jeene Ki Ijaazat Hai''"
* Hercules -
** "''Ho Gaya Hai Kuch Hame Bhi''"
** "''Na Idhar Dekhna Na Udhar Dekhna''"
** "''Dekh Dekh Chal Ek Ek Pal''"
** "''Iss Jawani Se Tauba Mastani Se Tauba''"
* His Highness -
** "''Aa Ja Re Ankh To Sharmaye Haye''"
** "''Ankh Ladi Dil Mein Gadi Zulmi Nazar''"
** "''Has Ke Na Jina Julm Hai Balam''"
** "''Kaha Khoye Radha Ke Saware''"
** "''Nainawale Yeh Kaise Dore Daale''"
* Idd Ka Chand -
** "''Dil Uski Mohabbat Mein''"
** "''Ae Bekason Ki Aankg Ke Taare Salaam Le''"
* Jahan Ara - "''Jab Jab Tumhen Bulaaya''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Jantar Mantar -
** "''Kya Kahe Tujhse Mohabbat Ho Gayi''"
** "''Jaanewale Laut Ke Aan''"
** "''Ek Diwana Aayega Ek Mastana''" with Kamal Barot
* Kaise Kahoon - "''Kisi Ke Mohabbat Mein Sab Kuchh Bhula Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kashmir Ki Kali -
** "''Isharon Isharon Mein Dil Lenewale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haay Re Haay, Yeh Mere Haath Mein Tera Haath''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Deewana Hua Badal, Sawan Ki Ghata Chhay''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Balma Khuli Hawa Mein''"
** "''Phir Thes Lagi Dil Ko''"
* Khufia Mahal -
** "''Mere Dil Mein Bhara Hai Pyaar''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Pyaar Hoga Ji, Iqraar Hoga Ji''"
* Kohra - "''Kaahe Bajayi Tune Paapi Bansuriya''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Leader -
** "''Daiya Re Daiya Laaj Mohe Laage''"
** "''Aajkal Shauq-E-Deedar Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Magic Carpet -
** "''Pyaar Ki Baaten Koyi Na Jaane''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Saiyan Bepir Koyi Teer Na Chalana''"
* Maharani Padmini - "''Unse Kehdo, Kankhaiyon Se Na Dekhe''" with Kamal Barot
* Main Bhi Ladki Hoon -
** "''Aaye The Huzoor Bade Tan Ke (Female)''"
** "''Yahi To Din Hai Baharo Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Main Suhagan Hoon -
** "''Gori Tere Nainwa Kajar Bin Kare Kaee''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tu Shokh Hawa Main Mast Pawan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hum Bhi The Anjaan Se''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
* Phoolon Ki Sej -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Mohabbat Ka Nasha''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Pyar Ko Madhur''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Pooja Ke Phool -
** "''Hey Jhummalo, O Baba Jhummalo''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ab Do Dilo Ki Mushkil Aasaan Ho Gayi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Banda Paravar Ho Rat Ke Andhere Mein Yun''"
* Punar Milan -
** "''In Pyar Ki Rahon Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Na Jane Kaun Ye Aawaz Deta Hai''"
** "''Ruk Ja O Jaanewale''"
* Qawwali Ki Raat -
** "''Husnwale Husn Ka Anjam Dekh''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aa Main Bataun Tu Hai Kya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyar Ki Hasraten Khaak Mein Mil Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kehnewale Tu Bhi Keh Le''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
** "''Maula Tere Karam Kaa''"
* Rahul - "''Dim Dim Dim Digo, Ham Waka Gabru Igo''"
* Rajkumar -
** "''Dilruba Dil Pe Tu''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Naach Re Mann Badkamma''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Roop Sundari - "''Pyaar Kar Le, Mila Le Nazar''"
* Rustom-e-Rome -
** "''Jab Se Dekha Tumhen''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ye Bahakti Ghataye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pila De Aaj Paimana, Bana De Humko Diwana''"
* Samson -
** "''Tere Deed Se Tasalli''"
** "''Poochho Na Hame Ishq Mein Kya Hoga''" with Manna Dey, and Mahendra Kapoor
* Sanjh Aur Savera - "''Jiske Liye Tadpe Hum''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sarfarosh -
** "''Phool Muskuraye Kyun''"
* Shabnam - "''Anadi Hai Shikari Dekho Dillagi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Sharabi -
** "''Jaao Ji Jaao, Dekhe Hain Bade Tum Jaise''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tum Ho Hasin Kahan Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shehnai -
** "''Sadiyon Purani Apni Kahani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Is Tarah Toda Mera Dil''"
** "''Pawan More Angna Mein''"
* Subhadra Haran -
** "''Reh Gayi Main Dekhti''"
** "''Aaya Basant Hai Aaya''"
** "''Sune Naa Koi Man Ki Vyatha''"
** "''Kaminiyo Ko Riza Raha Jo''"
** "''Milan Ki Jaag Uthi Bhavna''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Suhagan - "''Aayi Dulhan Badi Albeli Mehekti''"
* Tarzan Aur Jalpari -
** "''Kaun Tum, Tunhi Mere Zindagi Mein Pyaar''"
** "''Geet Hue Hain Ghazal''"
* Teen Dost -
** "''Ho Gayi Balma''" with Manna Dey
** "''Zara Pyaar Karke Dekh''"
* Tere Dwaar Khada Bhagwan -
** "''Baadrawa Kare Jahaan Sajan Hamare''"
** "''Main Chahun Tumhen Dekhun Saiyan''"
** "''Mere Akhiyon Se Dil Mein Tu Aa Rasiya''"
** "''Tere Bina Insaaf Mera Kaun Karega''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Veer Bhimsen -
** "''Mai Tum Pe Teer Chala Doon''"
** "''Aayi Aaj Bida Ki Bela''"
** "''Sakshi Rehna Dharti Mata''"
** "''Dekho Ji Dekho Meri Ankh''"
** "''Jiske Pyaar Mein Aatho Pahar Main''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Woh Kaun Thi? -
** "''Shokh Nazar Ki Bijliyan''"
** "''Tiki Riki Tiki Riki Takori''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ziddi - "''Champakali Dekho Jhuk Hi Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Zindagi -
** "''Ghungharva Mora, Chham Chham Baaje''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Bhagwan Ke Charanon Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chhune Na Dungi Haath Re''" with Lata Mangeshkar

=== 1965 ===
* Aadhi Raat Ke Baad - "''Kaafir Nazar Takrayi, Dil Ki Huyi Ruswayi''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Aakash Deep -
** "''Jaa Raha Hoon Zindagi Se Door''" with [[S. Balbir]], and [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Gudiya Banke Naachun''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Adventures of Robinhood -
** "''Jawaan Jawaan Husn Ke Rangin Ye Khafile''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chik Chari O Chari''"
* Amar Jyoti - "''Aji O O Saajan Jeevan Bhar Hum Tum Saath Rahe''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Arzoo -
** "''Adab Arz Hai''" with [[Mubarak Begum]]
* Baghi Haseena -
** "''Bholo Soorat Pe Na Jaana''"
** "''Ye Ada Ya Jawaani''"
* Bahu Beti -
** "''Rangeen Fiza Hai Aaja''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Meri Mang Ke Rang Mein''"
** "''Aaj Hai Karva Chauth''"
** "''Bharat Maa Ki Aankh Ke Taaro''"
* Bedaagh -
** "''Aankho Aankho Me Naa Jane Kya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nikolasa Mere Sanam Jhum Le Zara Sa''"
** "''Bedhadak Dalo Rang Dalo DaRoshan''"
* Bekhabar -
** "'' Karte Ho Mujhse Kitni Mohabbat''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kyon Chamke Bijiriya Saawan Ki''"
** "''Idhar Humne Pee Lo Koi Shai Nasheeli''"
* Bhakt Prahlad -
** "'' Pag Ghungroo Baandh Lehraoon Gaoon''"
** "''Raat Basanti Mein Rasvanti Laayi Hoon''"
** "''Laal Mere Na Jaa''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Bheegi Raat - "''Uff O Tera Baakpan''"
* Bhool Na Jaana -
** "''Jhuka Lo Bade Bade Naina''"
* Bombay Race Course -
** "''Yeh Kaun Hai Jo Meri Zindagi Mein Aane Laga''"
** "''Balam Kabhi Aa, Sajan Kabhi Aa''"
** "''Pehle Khoon Kharaba, Peechhe Daur Sharaba''"
* Boxer -
** "''Tune Jo Samjha Hai Mujhko Ae Jaan-e-Wafa''"
** "''Jaanun Na Jaanun Na, Kasto Ooncho Pyaar''"
* Chand Aur Suraj -
** "''Meri Aur Unki Preet Purani''"
** "''Baag Mein Kali Khili''"
* Char Chakram - "''O Babu Sun Sun Sun Zara''"
* Ek Saal Pehle -
** "''Nazar Utha Ke Yeh Rangeen Sama Rahe Na Rahe''" with [[Talat Mahmud]]
* Flying Man - "''Chand Ko Chand Keh Diya Humne''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gopal Krishna -
** "''Na Jaao Re Kanhaiya''"
** "''Raswanti Naar Aayi Saaj Ke''"
* Gumnaam - "''Pee Ke Hum Tum Jo''"
* Hum Diwane -
** "''Pyar Ki Pehli Mulaqaaton Mein''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
** "''Suno Husn Walo Ka Humse Fasana''" with C. Ramchandra
** "''Kabhi Laya Jhumke Na''" with C. Ramchandra
** "''Humse Ye Dil Kahta Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''O Janeman Jane Jaan''"
** "''Zulm Hua Haye Sitam Hua''"
* Hum Sab Ustad Hain -
** "''Aha Kya Teri Zulfen Hain''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Uff Yeh Nikhra Huwa Chehra''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jadui Angoothi - "''Hawa Lehraye Haye Re''"
* Jahan Sati Wahan Bhagwan -
** "''Meri Payal Jhanke Baar Baar''"
** "''Dukhiya Nari Kise Pukare''"
** "''Din Bite Ladakpan Ke''" with [[Madhukar Rajasthani]]
* Janwar -
** "''Dekho Ab To Kisi Ko Nahi Hai Khabar''" with [[Balbir]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raat Yun Dil Me Teri Khoyi Hui Yaad Aayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ankhon Ankhon Mein Kisi Se Baat Hui Hai''" with Manna Dey, and [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Kaajal -
** "''Cham Cham Ghungaru Bole Dekho''"
** "''Tora Man Darpan Kehlaye''"
** "''Mere Bhaiya, Mere Chanda, Mere Anamol Ratan''"
** "''Samajhi Thi Ke Ye Ghar Mera Hai''"
** "''Agar Mujhe Na Mili Tum To Mai Ye Samjhunga''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Zara Si Aur Pila Do Bhang''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kabiraa Nirbhay Raam Jape''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Khakaan -
** "''Kiya Jo Ishq Toh Hum Ho Haye Deewane Se''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Kamal Barot]]
** "''Aapki Khayalon Mein Khoye''"
** "''Jaadu Kar Gayi Hai Nazar''"
* Khandan -
** "''Neel Gagan Par Udte Badal''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Ballo, Sochke Mele Jana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aa Dance Karen, Thoda Romance Karen''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Mitti Mein Mil Gayi Jawani''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Mahabharat - "''Champakali Chhup Chhup Jaye Re''"
* Maharaja Vikram -
** "''Chale Aao Ji Meri Gali Saiyan''"
** "''Nirdayi Insaan''"
** "''Baaje Re''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Mahasati Anusuya -
** "''Maar Nazar Tadpaye''"
** "''Man Mera Jhule Re''"
* Main Hoon Aladdin - "''Ae Haseena Main Tujhi Se Pyaar Karta Hoon''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mere Sanam -
** "''Hamane To Dil Ko Aapake Kadamon Pe Rakh Diya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Roka Kai Baar Maine''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haan Ji Baba''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaaiye Aap Kahaan Jaayenge''"
** "''Yeh Hai Reshmi''"
* Mohabbat Isko Kehte Hain -
** "''Aji Tum Kitne Haseen Ho''"
** "''Humse Hoti Mohabbat Jo Tumko''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
* Mujrim Kaun Khooni Kaun - "''Dekh Dekh Duniya Ke Rang''"
* Nai Umar Ki Nai Fasal -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Badi Natkhat (duet)''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Namaste Ji -
** "''Aasman Gulabi Huyi''"
** "''Koi Zalim Baharo Ke Bich''"
* Nartaki Chitra - "''Le Gayo Baaton Mein''" with Manna Dey
* Naya Kanoon -
** "''Lijiye Dil Ka Nazarana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Unhein Kissa-E-Gham Likhne Ko Baithe''"
** "''Aankh Mein Rehte Hai Woh''"
** "''Meri Rakhi Ki Rakhiyo Tu Aan Re''"
** "''Mere Rasiya, Mere Man Basiya''"
* Neela Akash -
** "''In Aankhon Se Nazar Ka Teer''"
** "''Preet Basi Hai Meri Nas Nas Mein''"
** "''Mere Dil Se Aake Lipat Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tere Paas Aa Ke Mera Waqt Gujar Jata Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aap Ko Pyaar Chhupaane Kee Buree Aadat Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Oonche Log - "''Kaisi Tune Reet Rachi Bhagwan''" with Manna Dey
* Phir Wohi Shaam (unreleased) -
** "''Phir Wohi Shaam (female)''"
* Poonam Ki Raat -
** "''Bhole Piya Jane Kya Tumne Kiya''"
** "''Ta Deem Tana Deem''"
* Raaka -
** "''Hum Bhi Naye Tum Bhi Naye''" with Manna Dey, Mohammed Rafi, and Kamal Barot
** "''Teri Meharbani Hogi Teri Meharbani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Koi Mila Raah Mein Aur Dil Kho Gaya''"
** "''Ho Nain Se Nain Uljh Gaye Re Saiya''"
* Rustom-e-Hind -
** "''Nazar Meri Badhi Idhar Se''"
** "''Raja Ji Tore Raj Me Gujari Maine Ratiya''"
* Saat Samandar Paar -
** "''Ek Baat Meri Manige Sanam''"
** "''Bairi Balma Mora Jia Leke Jaaye''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Chori Chori Aap Pe Dil Aaya''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Sangram - "''Tik Zik Zunga Ki Zunga''"
* Sant Tukaram -
** "''Yeh Poonam Ki Chandni''" with Manna Dey
* Sati Nari - "''Mera Bujhta Hua Deep Jala De''"
* Shahi Lutera -
** "''Ho Gaya Dil Pe Mere Tere Nigaahon Ka Ishaara''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shankar Sita Anusuya -
** "''Ayodhya Ki Maaon Zara Aaj Rona''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Meri Rang Rangili Jawani''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Raja Ram Ke Beto Phate Aasan Pe Tum''"
** "''Hey Kirano Ke Raja Na Karo''"
** "''Tu Pritam Se Karle Pyar''"
* Sher Dil -
** "''Shikwa Hai Mere Dil Ke Sun Le Jahanwale''"
** "''Khayalon Mein Woh Ab Toh Aane Lage''"
** "''Hansta Hua Gulaab Hoon''"
** "''Sambhal Ke Aana Mukaabil Mein Husnwalon Ke''" with C. Ramchandra
* Shree Ram Bharat Milan -
** "''He Parakrami Surya Devta''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Yehi Raho''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Sikander-e-Azam -
** "''O More Gore Badan Pe Gulabi Nazariya Na Daal''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Pilaai Tune O Sakiya''"
* Sindbad Alibaba Aladdin -
** "''Lai Lai Maula Lai Lai''" with [[Minoo Purushottam]], and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Kya Jawan Raat Hai Baharo Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Layi Bhar Ke Muhabbat Ke Jam''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Banda Parwar Mohabbat Ka Salam Le Lijiye''" with Manna Dey, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Hasin Nazare Muntzil Hai Sare''"
** "''Mera Naam Jinny''"
** "''Aaj Hai Gulfam Se Bhi Badhkar Teri Shaan''"
* Tarzan And Circus -
** "''Chand Hai Mehman Ae Dil Aaj Ki Is Rat Ka''"
** "''Meri Zulfo Ki Chhao Tale''"
** "''Gar Hata Do Ae Sanam Parda Zara''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Meri Bulbul Karti Chulbul''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Tarzan Comes To Delhi -
** "''Kaari Kaari Ankhiyon Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Laga Le Dilwale Tujhe Samjhati Hai''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Chham Chham Baje Payal Matwali''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Nigahen Chaar Karun Yehi Meri Tamanna Hai''"
* Teen Devian - "''Arre Yaar Meri Ho Tum Bhi Ghajab''"<ref name="85songs" /> with Kishore Kumar
* Teen Sardar -
* Teesra Kaun -
** "''Achha Sanam Kar Le Sitam''"
** "''O Dilruba Tu Muskura''"
* Tu Hi Meri Zindagi -
** "''Jidhar Bhi Main Dekhun''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Suhana Sama Tum Kaha Hum Yahan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Watan Ka Hai Tu (Sad)''"
** "''Yeh Kaun Thak Ke So Raha Hai''"
** "''Mere Watan Ka Hai Tu (Happy)''"
* [[Waqt (1965 film)|Waqt]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/waqt.htm|title=Waqt : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Waqt (1965)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-13|archive-date=2022-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220613164229/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/waqt.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Maine Dekha Hai Ki Phoolon Se''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hum Jab Simat Ke Aapki''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Din Hai Bahaar Ke''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Chehre Pe Khushi Chhaa Jaati Hai''"
** "''Kaun Aaya Ke Nigahon Mein''"
** "''Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu''"<ref name="85songs" />
* Zindagi Aur Maut -
** "''Dil Lagakar Ham Ye Samjhe (female)''"
** "''Zindagi Aur Maut Dono Ek Hai''"
** "''Teri Najro Ka Ishara Mil Gaya''"
** "''Zara Dekh Mohabat Karke''"

=== 1966 ===
* Aasra - "''Mere Soone Jeevan Ka Aasra Hai Tu''"
* Aaye Din Bahar Ke -
** "''Aye Kaash Kisi Diwane Ko''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Khat Likh De Sawariya Ke Naam''"
* Afsana -
** "''Milne Ki Rut Andhiyayi Re''"
** "''Kitni Hai Albelu Zulfen Teri Saheli''"
* Ajnabi -
** "''Na Jaane Baat Kya Hai''"
** "''Na Jaane Baat Kya Hai Jo''"
* Akalmand -
** "''Sach Kahun I Love You Very Much''"
** "''Jab Do Dil Ho Bechain''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
** "''Balma Sajna Duniya Bhula Di''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Alibaba & 40 Thieves -
** "''Dil Ki Jazbaat Mohabbat Ki Khushi Aapse Hai''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Main Masum Dil Masum''"
** "''Alibaba Alibaba''"
* Anupama -
** "''Kyon Mujhe Itni Khushi''"
** "''Bheegi Bheegi Faza''"
* Badal -
** "''Nain Bedardi Chhaliya Ke Sang Gaaye''"
** "''Aapko Jo Dekhega, Pyaar Hi Se Dekhega''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
* Baharen Phir Bhi Aayegi -
** "''Suno Suno Miss Chatterjee''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Dil To Pehle Hi Se Madhosh Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Koi Kehde Zamane Se Jaake''"
** "''Woh Hanske Mile Humse''"
** "''Badal Jaaye Agar Maali (Sad)''"
* Biradari - "''Sagaar Ko Choom''"
* Biwi Aur Makaan -
** "''Aise Daaton Mein Ungliya Chubhao Nahi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Dabe Labon Se Kabhi Jo Koi''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Budtameez - "''Sirf Tum Hi To Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Chale Hain Sasural -
** "''Nayi Nayi Pehchan''"
* Chhota Bhai - "''Baaje Mridang, Kanha Khele Rang''"
* Daadi Maa -
** "''Maine Aur Kya Kiya, Balam Yahi To Kah Diya''"
** "''Jaane Na Dunga, Na Jaane Dunga''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Dada - "''Saawan Ka Mausam Hai''"
* Daku Mangal Singh -
** "''Pyaar Kiya Hai Humne Jise''"
* Devar - "''Mushkil Mein Padh Gayi Jaan''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Dil Diya Dard Liya -
** "''Sawan Aaye Ya Na Aaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Rasiya Tu Bada Bedardi''"
** "''Dil Haarnewale Aur Bhi Hai''"
* [[Dil Ne Phir Yaad Kiya (1966 film)|Dil Ne Phir Yaad Kiya]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/dil_ne_phir_yaad_kiya.htm|title=Dil Ne Phir Yaad Kiya : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Dil Ne Phir Yaad Kiya (1966)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-22|archive-date=2022-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220622155552/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/dil_ne_phir_yaad_kiya.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Humein Toh Khushi Hain''"
** "''Main Suraj Hu Tu Meri Kiran''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jal Jaoge Humne Jalava Dikhaya To''" with Manna Dey
* Dilawar -
** "''Uthe Hai Haath Mere Ab To''"
** "''Huzur Aap Ka Tha Intezaar''"
** "''Janab-E-Ali Idhar Bhi''"
** "''O Pardanasheen, Parde Ko Zara Chehre Se Hata Do''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Dillagi - "''Ab Jeene Ka Mausam Aaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Do Badan -
** "''Mat Jaiyo Naukariya Chhodke''"
** "''Jab Chali Thandi Hawa''"<ref name="85songs" />
* Do Dilon Ki Dastaan -
** "''Kahiye Janabe Ali Kaha Rahe''"
** "''Yeh Machalta Samaa Aa Meri Jaane Jaan''"
** "''Milati Hai Nazar Nazaron Se Agar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mujhe Akhiyon Pe Apni Yakin Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aji Pehle Mulakat Mein, Nahi Pyar Jataya Karte''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hum Toh Loot Gaye Pyaar Mein Haye Rama''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Do Matwale -
** "''Hata De Jaam Nazar Se Nazar Mila''"
** "''Aji O Suno To Mera Dil Gaya Re''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Duniya Hai Dilwalon Ki -
** "''Dil Liya Gham Diya Kya Kiya''"
** "''Behki Behki Chaal Meri''"
** "''Chinya Patakh Dham O Hum Mastana''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dus Lakh -
** "''Garibon Ki Suno, Woh Tumhara Sunega (duet)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Duniya Uski Sunti Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Teri Patli Kamar Teri Bali Umar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Garibo Ki Suno Wo Tumhaari Sunega (Female)''"
** "''Agre Ka Lala Angreji Dulhan Laya Re''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Baje Mori Payal Chhanan Chhanan''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Hum Kahan Jaa Rahe Hain - "''Rafta Rafta Woh Fil Ke Armaan Ho Rahe Hain''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Husn Aur Ishq -
** "''Dil Ki Fariyad Se Darr''"
** "''Maza Barsaat Ka Chaho''"
* Insaaf - "''Yeh Tune Kya Kaha''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
* Jadoo -
** "''Dhadkate Hue Do Dilon Ki Kahani''"
* Jawan Mard -
** "''Tune Kyu Mere Dil Ka Chain''"
** "''Sharab Shishe Ke Sagar Mein''"
** "''Mubarak Ho Ki Hotho Pe''"
** "''Maujon Mein Doob Gaya Sahil Hamara''"
* Khoon Ka Khoon - "''Leke Dil Mein Pyaar''"
* Kunwari -
** "''Kahta Hai Mera Dil Ke Sanam''" with Mukesh
** "''Jhan Jhan Baje Kaisi Madhur''"
* Laadla -
** "''Aye Malik Dilwa De Ek Ladki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Paas Aakar Toh Na Yun Sharmaiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Labela -
** "''Kabhi Taqdeer Ne Itna Hamein''"
** "''Bhari Mehfil Mein Kya Aise''"
** "''Li Angdayi Khankaye Kangna''"
** "''Ek Zamana Tha Aisa''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
** "''O My Dear O My Sanam''" with C. Ramchandra
** "''Aye Dil Ae Mere Dil''" with C. Ramchandra
* Ladka Ladki -
** "''Kismat Jo Pilaye Humko''"
** "''Aankhon Ko Meri Tum Apne''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Ladki Sahyadri Ki -
** "''Kahan Chale Chhaliya Mera Loot Ke Jiya''"
** "''Kyun Lage Laaj Preet Ki''"
** "''Meri Jhansi Nahi Doongi''"
** "''Tum Mujhe Khoon Do''"
** "''Karo Sab Nichhawar Bano Sab Fakir''"
** "''Angrezo Ne Jeet Li Jhansi''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Amar Shaikh]]
* Lal Bungla - "''Bahon mEin Aaja''"
* Love and Murder -
** "''Ye Jiwan Jitni Baar Mile''"
** "''Mere Dil Meri Ja Tu Kah De To''"
** "''Jaan Aur Dil Dono Hai Haazir''"
** "''Sajan Mere Dil Mein''"
* Mamta - "''In Paharon Mein Akele Na Phero''" with Mohammed Rafi
* ''[[Mera Saaya]]''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/mera_saaya.htm|title=Mera Saaya : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Mera Saaya (1966)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-13|archive-date=2022-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220613141409/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/mera_saaya.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Naino Wali Ne, Haye Mera Dil Loota''"
** "''Jhumka Gira Re''"
* Mohabbat Zindagi Hai -
** "''Raaton Ko Chori Chori''"
** "''Nazar Nazar Se Milao To''"
** "''Tum Sabse Haseen Ho''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Mehfil Mein Dilwaalon Ki''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Nagin Aur Sapera -
** "''Na Badla Aakash Ka Chanda''"
** "''Teri Been Hai Jadu Mera''"
* Naujawan - "''Koi Nazar Aashiqana Toh Dekhe''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Neend Humari Khwab Tumhare -
** "''Kabhi Tera Daman Na Chhodenge Hum''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Husn Jab Jab Ishq Se Takra Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Koi Shikwa Bhi Nahi''"
** "''Bheegi Hui Is Raat Ka Aanchal''"
** "''Sakiya Ek Jaam Woh Bhi To De''" with [[Mubarak Begum]]
* Pati Patni -
** "''Maar Dalega Dard-e-Jigar''"
** "''Kaise Dekha Hai Mujhe Ji''" with Manna Dey
* Phool Aur Patthar -
** "''Laaya Hai Hazaron Rang Holi''"
** "''Shishe Se Pi Yaa Paimaane Se Pi''"
** "''Sun Le Pukar Aayi Aaj Tere Dwaar''"
** "''Zindagi Mein Pyar Karna Seekh Le''"
* Picnic -
** "''Mausam Lehra Gaya Nasha Sa Chha Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Mera Le Lo Ha Ha Bah?''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jab Mera Aanchal Dhalega''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Anchal Ko Udne Do''"
** "''He Nainva Na Pher Pher Ke''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Pinjre Ka Panchhi - "''Jhoom Le Jhoom Le Ae Matwale Dil''"
* Pyar Kiye Ja -
** "''Sun Le Pyar Ki Dushman Duniya''" with Lata Mangeshkar, [[Kishore Kumar]], and Manna Dey
* Pyar Mohabbat - "''Aaj Aaye Ri Banke More Saiyan''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Saaz Aur Awaaz -
** "''Pyaar Ki Raah Bahar Ki Manzil''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tum Ishq Ki Mehfil Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sagaai -
** "''Na Yeh Zameen Thi, Na Yeh Asmaan Tha''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Khaak Mein Mila To Kya''" with [[Usha Khanna]], and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Sajan Tori Preet Raat Bhar Ki''"
* Sarhadi Lutera -
** "''Jannat Ki Hur Aapki Mehfil Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Allah Kasam Aaya''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Aisi Qatil Ada Aisa Zalim Shabab''"
** "''Haale Dil Sunaane''"
** "''Tum Mile Toh Zindagi Mili''"
* Sawan Ki Ghata -
** "''Honthon Pe Hasi Sawan Ki Ghata''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Khuda Huzur Ko Meri Bhi Zindagi De De''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Jo Dil Ki Tadap Na Jaane''"
** "''Zara Haule Haule Chalo More Sajna''"
** "''Meri Jaan Tum Pe Sadake (female)''"
** "''Aaj Koi Pyar Se Dil Ki Baate Kah Gaya''"
** "''Haule Haule Sajna, Dhire Dhire Balma''"
* Shankar Khan -
** "''Dil Kho Gaya Hai Mera''"
** "''Haseeno Nazneeno Naacho''"
* Sher Afghan - "''Yeh Jawani Ka Bichhua''" with [[Minoo Purushottam]]
* Shera Daku -
** "''Dil De Ke Darde Mohabbat Liya Hai''"
** "''Hans Ke Chala Teer Pe Teer''"
** "''O Kanta Babulwa Ka Chubh''"
* Smuggler - "''Kaise Kaise Kaam Kiya''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Sunehre Kadam -
** "''Yeh Jawaani Badi Badnaam Hai''" with [[Sudha Malhotra]]
** "''Nazuk Hoon Albeli Hoon''"
** "''Yeh Jawaani Badi Badnaam Hai''" with Sudha Malhotra
** "''Nazuk Hoon Albeli Hoon''"
* Suraj -
** "''Kasie Samjhaaon Badi Nasaamjh Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ek Baar Aati Hai Rut Aisi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sushila -
** "''Satyamev Jayate''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Mere Aanchal Ka Diya''"
* Tasveer -
** "''Main Teri DilTera Re Mitwa''"
** "''Samjhoge Tum Kya Bhala''"
** "''Mere Sulagte Huye Dil Ko''"
* [[Teesri Kasam]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/teesri_kasam.htm|title=Teesri Kasam : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Teesri Kasam (1966)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-14|archive-date=2022-06-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614041639/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/teesri_kasam.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Paan Khaye Saiyan Hamaro''"
** "''Haye Gajab Kahin Taara Toota''"
** "''Laali Laali Doliya Mein''"
* [[Teesri Manzil]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/teesri_manzil.htm|title=Teesri Manzil : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Teesri Manzil (1966)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-14|archive-date=2022-08-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220817202647/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/teesri_manzil.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Dekhiye Saahibo Woh Koi Aaur Thi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaja Aaja Main Hoon Pyaar Tera''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Haseena Zulfonwali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Mere Sona Re''"
* Thakur Jernail Singh -
** "''Aayi Naino Me Kajra Daal Ke''"
** "''Dil Mila Ke Milo Paas Aa Ke Milo''"
** "''Hum Tere Bin Jee Nahin Sakenge''"
* Veer Bajrang -
** "''Meri Aankhdiyon Mein Hai Jo Palak''"
** "''Pinjare Ki Maina, Sun Meri Kehna''"
* Yeh Raat Phir Na Aayegi -
** "''Aap Se Meri Jaan Maine Mohabbat Ki Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Phir Miloge Kabhi Is Baat Ka Vaada Karlo''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Shaayad Tumhare Liye Ajnabi Hoon''"
** "''Yehi Woh Jagaah Hai''"
** "''Mohabbat Chiz Hai Kya''"
** "''Har Tukda Mere Dil Ka Deta Hai Duhai''"
** "''Huzurevaalaa Jo Ho Ijaazat To''" with Minoo Purushottam
* Yeh Zindagi Kitni Haseen Hai -
** "''Jeene Ka Agar Andaz Aaye''"
** "''Mashalla Tum Jawa Ho (Female)''"
** "''Koi Aankh Mila Ke Dekhe''"
** "''Dekho Yeh Diwana''"
* Zimbo Ka Beta -
** "''Meri Jaan Yunhi Raho''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Gungun Gaoon, Hawaon Mein Lehraoon''"
** "''Meri Ankhen Hai Nashili''"
** "''Dil Jiske Liye Betaab Raha''"

=== 1967 ===
* Aag -
** "''Teri Reshmi Zulfen Chhu Kar Jab''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Ek Bijli Se Meri Ankh Lad Gayi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ghunghat Na Kholungi''"
* Aayega Aanewala -
** "''Koi Aayega Aag Se Aag Bujhane''"
** "''Mere Anchal Se Khele Hawa''"
** "''Le Le Haath Se Chala Bada Chulbula Hai Dil''"
* An Evening in Paris -
** "''Zuby Zuby Zalembu''"
** "''Raat Ke Humsafar''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Arabian Nights -
** "''Ya Jale Mehfil Aarzu Hai Bas Ek Jaam Ki''"
** "''Husn Ke Jalwe Hai Jawaan''"
** "''Dekho Ji Dil Gaya Dil Gaya''"
* Aurat -
** "''Shola Ulfat Ka Bhadkake''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Kaun Hai, Jiske Aane Se Suraj Ki Kiran Sharmaye''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hamen Tumse Mohabbat''"
* Awara Ladki -
** "''Aare Jaanewale Nazar Toh Mila Jaa''"
** "''Tum Chale Tum Chale''"
* Badrinath Yatra - "''Yeh Zindagi Hai Chaar Din Ki''"
* Baharon Ke Sapne -
** "''Do Pal Jo Teri Aankhon Se''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Bahu Begum -
** "''Nikle The Kahan Jaane Ke Liye''"
** "''Sirf Apne Khayalon Ki Parchhayi Hai''"
** "''Padh Gaye Jhoole, Sawan Rut Aayi Re''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Hum Intezar Karenge (duet)''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bhakta Prahlad - "''O Ro Chatpat Chatpat Chhori''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Boond Jo Ban Gayee Moti[39] -
** "''Meri Zindagi Ek Khwab Hai''"
** "''Lovely Lovely Hai Sama''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Boond Jo Ban Gayee Moti''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* C.I.D. 909 -
** "''Dhadka To Hoga Dil Zarur''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Kamal Barot]]
** "''Tera Nikhra Nikhra Chehra''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Kamal Barot
** "''Yaar Badmash Hai Dilruba''"
** "''Aadi Ka Kinara Ho Pani Aawara Ho''"
** "''Chaho To Jan Le Lo Malik''"
** "''Jaane Tamanna Kya Kar Dala''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Chandan Ka Palna -
** "''Mastana Hoye Parwana Hoye''" with Manna Dey
** "''Baat Karte Ho''" with Manna Dey
** "''Zulfon Ko Aap Yun Na Sawaara Karo''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
* Chhaila Babu - "''Tum Sanwarte Jo Toh Hu. Darte Hain''" with [[C. Ramchandra]]
* Chhoti Si Mulaqat -
** "''Mta Jaa Mat Jaa, Mere Bachpan Nadaan''"
** "''Chhoti Si Mulaqaat Pyaar Ban Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dil Ne Pukara - "''Kis Qadar Zaalim Ho Qatil''" with Manna Dey
* Dilruba -
** "''Main Kaise Qadam Apne Peechhe Hata Lpon''"
** "''Jaane Jigar Na Dekh Idhar''"
** "''Haye Allah Kyun Humne Pyaar Kiya Tha Tumse''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Do Dushman -
** "''Vai Vai Loshe Loshe O Dilbar Ishq Kurbana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aan Hi Kaha Ban Than Ke Chali''" with Kamal Barot, Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Chammak Challo Jiyo Walla''" with Kamal Barot
** "''O Yara Yaar Mile To''" with [[Minoo Purushottam]]
** "''Ya Kurban Ae Husn Tera Jana''" with Manna Dey
* Dulhan Ek Raat Ki - "''Hamar Kaha Maano Raja Ji''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Duniya Nachegi -
** "''Raat Ko Bagh Mein Mere Dilbar''"
** "''Anjam-E-Mohabbat Hum Kya Jane''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Ki Jo Mai Hota Hawa Ka Jhonka''" with Manna Dey
* Farz - "''Aaja Aaja Mere Paas''"
* Ghar Ka Chirag -
** "''Jaane Kaise Chori Chori Balama Ne Dekha''"
** "''Ae Mahalon Mein Rahnewlo''"
** "''Jaane Mera Chanda Khoya Hai Kahan''"
* Gunehgar -
** "''Sham Dhali Shama Jali''"
** "''Bajariya Mein Kaise Najariya''"
** "''Husn Hai Dil''"
* Hamare Gam Se Mat Khelo - "''Shaukh-e-Bepaayan Ka Izhaar Karun Ya Na Karun''"
* Hamraaz -
** "''Tu Husn Hai, Main Ishq Hoon''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* [[Hare Kanch Ki Chooriyan]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/hare_kanch_ki_chooriyan.htm|title=Hare Kanch Ki Chooriyan : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Hare Kanch Ki Chooriyan (1967)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-13|archive-date=2022-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220613141154/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/hare_kanch_ki_chooriyan.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Dhani Chunri Pahan Sajke Banke Dulhan''"
** "''Panchchi Re O Panchchi Panchchi Re O Panchchi''" with Mohammad Rafi
* Hum Do Daku - "''Ae Haseeno Nazneeno''" with [[Kishore Kumar]], and Usha Mangeshkar
* Jaal -
** "''Dil De De''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jewel Thief -
** "''Baithe Hai Kya Uske Paas''"
** "''Raat Akeli Hai''"
* Laat Saab[41] -
** "''Tan Mein Agni Man Men Chubhan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ai Chand Jara Chhup Ja''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Lamboo In Hong Kong -
** "''Mere Dil Ka Dil Meri Jaan Ki Jaan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Hai Hongkong''"
** "''Tera Jalwa Subhan Allah''"
** "''Tere Bin Sajna''"
* Lav Kush - "''Sarayu Ke Nire Teere Avadh Nagariya''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Maikhana -
** "''Yeh Tamanna Hi Rahi Unka Payaam Aayega''"
** "''Uyi Allah Re Di Naina''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Mehrban - "''Saawan Ki Raat Kaari Kaari''"
* Mere Bhai Mere Dushman -
** "''Ada Jadoo Haseen Qatil''"
** "''Hum Toh Dekhte Chale Gaye''"
** "''Raat Ka Anchal''"
* Mere Munna -
** "''Aengan Baingan Tali Talaingan''"
** "''Khushiyon Ke Deep Jalao''" with [[Usha Timothy]]
* Milan Ki Raat -
** "''Babu Re Babu Is Zamane''"
** "''Doom Tara Ek Doom Tara''"
* Nai Roshni - "''Yeh Tohfa Tumhare Pyaar Ka''"
* Nasihat -
** "''Teri Ankho Ne In Ankhon Se Jo Baat Kahi''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Kamal Barot
** "''Kabhi Humari Mohabbat Ka Imthan Na Lo''"
** "''Mujhko Diwana Na Kar Aa Mere Karib Aa''"
** "''Aankhon Se Ishaara Karke Humein''"
* Naunihal - "''Gore Galon Ki Bhi Le Lo''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Nawab Sirazuddaula -
** "''Bin Bulaye Tere Mehfil Mein''"
** "''Sakiya Sakiya Aankh Se Jaam Pila De''"
** "''Mujhse Bichhade Tere Deewane''"
** "''Mohabbat Se Roshan Hai''"
* Noor Jehan -
** "''Aap Jab Se Karib Aaye Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aa Gaya Lab Pe Afsana''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Mohabbat Ho Gayi Mere Meherbaan Ko''"
** "''Kasam Hai Tujhe Mere In Ansuon Ki''"
* Palki - "''Main Idhar Jaoon Ya Udhar Jaoon''" with Manna Dey, and Mohammed Rafi
* Patthar Ke Sanam -
** "''Yeh Bahar Yeh Sama''"
* Poonam Ka Chand -
** "''Ek Suhagan Bani''"
** "''O Chhori Gori''"
* Raat Andheri Thi -
** "''Zindagi Pyasi Hai Pyas Bujha De''" with [[Sharda (singer)|Sharda]]
** "''Moshi Moshi Kaise Ho Ji''"
** "''I Love You, You Love Me''"
** "''Jaan E Chaman Aaja O Gul Badan Aaja''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Rajoo -
** "''Mere Munne Re, Seedhi Raah Pe Chalna''"
** "''Chahe Dekh Ghoor Ke, Chahe Deve Galiyan''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ram Aur Shyam -
** "''O Balam Tere Pyaar Ki Thandi Aag Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Sakhi Ri More Piya Ghar Aaye Re''"
** "''Dhire Dhire Bol Koi Sun Lega''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Ram Rajya - "''Dharti Pawan Purti Ki Hai Hum''" with Usha Timothy
* Sangdil -
** "''Aaja Re Sard Rat Ye Sard Hawa''"
** "''Mera Dil Dil Dil Meri Jaan Jaan Jaan''"
** "''Na Hosh Mein Saaki Hai''"
* Sardar - "''Kabhi Deewana Dil''"
* Shamsheer -
** "''Baar Baar Dhadke Jiya''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Rangile Piya Ho Pukare Jiya Ho''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Tirchhi Nazaro Ka Waar''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Ud Ud More Sar Se Dupatta''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Sub Ka Ustad -
** "''Raja Aana Humare Bangle Pe''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Maine Kaha Jaaneman Meharbaan''"
** "''Balkhaye Qamariya Humar Sanware''"
** "''Mohabbat Bikti Hai Dil Bikta''"
** "''Meri Dulhan Aayi Sang Doli Na Qahar''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Trip To Moon - "''Dekha Janaab Ko, Ab Dil Par Khair Ho''"
* Upkar -
** "''Gulabi Raat Gulabi''"
* Wahan Ke Log -
** "''Zindagi Ka Nasha Halka Halka Surur''"
** "''Jab Tumko Pukaaru Mai Sarkaar Chale Aana''"
* Woh Koi Aur Hoga -
** "''Wo Koi Aur Hoga''"
** "''Ae Raat Ke Andhere Mujhko Gale Laga Le (Version 1)''"
** "''Ae Raat Ke Andhere Mujhko Gale Laga Le (Version 2)''"

=== 1968 ===
* Aabroo -
** "''Aapse Pyaar Hua, Aap Khafa Ho Baithe''"
** "''Holi Aai Re''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Aashirwad - "''Saf Karo, Insaaf Karo''" with Manna Dey, and [[Ashok Kumar]]
* Abhilasha -
** "''Munna Mere Aa, Sadke Tere Aa''"
* Anjam -
** "''Main Jo Gale Lag Jaoongi''"
** "''Tujhko Sanam Kyun Maana''"
* Ankhen -
** "''Loot Jaa, Yehi Din Hai''" with [[Kamal Barot]], and [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Tujhko Rakhe Ram, Tujhko Allah Rakhe''" with Manna Dey
* Anokhi Raat - "''Meri Beri Ke Ber Mat Todo''"
* Apna Ghar Apni Kahani -
** "''Peena Haraam Hai Na Pilana Haraam Hai''"
** "''Chand Bhi Koi Deewana Hai''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Aulad - "''Jodi Hamara Jamega Kaise Jani''" with Manna Dey
* Baazi -
** "''Main Haseena Nazneena''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Balram Shri Krishna -
** "''Koyi Bata Do Pata Piya Ka''"
** "''Mujhko Auro Se Kya ''"
** "''Are Kar Lo Balma Pyaar''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Bada Hai Banka Mera Devariya''" with Kamal Barot
* Bambai Raat Ke Baahon Mein - "''Bombai Raat Ki Baahon Mein''"
* Dil Aur Mohabbat -
** "''Hath Aaya Hai Jab Se Tera Hath Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Kitaabi Chehra Gulaabi Aankhen''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Uff Ye Bekarar Dil''"
** "''My Name Is Kishori''"
** "''Bade Khubsurat Bade Hi Hasin''"
* Do Kaliyaan -
** "''Chitnandan Aake Naachungi''"
** "''Sajna O Sajna, Aise Mein Ji Na Jala''"
* Duniya -
** "''Dooriyan Nazdikiyan Ban Gayi''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Yeh Dharti Hindustan Ki''"
* Ek Phool Ek Bhool -
** "''Kahan Leke Dil Chale Mere Saiya Manchale''"
** "''Pee Ke Aur Pyas Badhi''"
* Ek Raat -
** "''Mere Gesuon Se Chankar''"
** "''Aaj Ki Hasin Raat Hans Ke Guzar''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
* Farishta -
** "''Ek Khoobsurat Ladki, Mere Nahin''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sabse Pyara Bhai Bahan Ka Pyar Hain''"
** "''Ruth Badli More Rasiya Mile''"
** "''Duniya Ek Jhamela Hai''"
* Gauri -
** "''Pehle Wafaa Ka Apni Yaqeen Toh Dilaaye''"
** "''Baaj Ri Mori Paayaliya''"
* Golden Eyes: Secret Agent 007 -
** "''Idjar Toh Dekho, Ek Nazar Toh Dekho''"
** "''Par Ghata Chhayi''"
** "''Tera Husn Ka Yeh Nazaara''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Yeh Aankhen Teri Hai Kaatil''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ulfat Oi Nishaani Deke Chale Woh Chhalla''" with Kamal Barot
* Har Har Gange -
** "''Arre Maar Dala''"
** "''O Rajaji Dekho''" with [[Usha Timothy]]
* Haseena Maan Jayegi - "''Mere Mehboob Mujhko Itna Bata''" with Manna Dey
* Hum Sab Ek Hain -
** "''Bharat Desh Mahaan''"
* Humsaya -
** "''Mujhe Mera Pyar De De''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Woh Haseen Dard De Do''"
** "''Aaja Mere Pyar Ke Sahare''"
** "''O Kanhaiya Kanhaiya''"
** "''Kitna Haseen Hai Yeh Jahan''"
** "''Badi Mushkil Se Kaabu Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Izzat - "''Sar Le Lamba Top Leke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jahan Mile Dharti Aakash -
** "''Ab Kitne Baaje Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jhuk Gaya Aasman - "''Kisi Ki Jaan Lete Hain''"
* Jung Aur Mohabbat -
** "''Nigahon Mein Mohabbat Ka''"
* Kaafir - "''Apna Dil Pesh Karoon''"
* Kahin Aur Chal -
** "''Shokh Aanjhen Dekh Kar''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Kahin Din Kahin Raat -
** "''Mohabbat Ho Gayi Jinse''"
** "''Hum Pe Yeh Ilzam Kyun Hain''"
** "''Tumhara Chahnewala Khuda Ki Duniya Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Jab Aa Hi Gaye Hain''" with [[Shankar Dasgupta]], [[Badrinath Pawar]], and Mahendra Kapoor
* Kanyadaan - "''Sunday Ko Pyaar Hua, Monday Ko Iqraar Hia''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Khiladi -
** "''Pyaar Koo Kam Kam Kare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sun Zara Jane Jaha''"
** "''Aaj Dil Ka Khiladi Kya Aaya''"
** "''Pichhe Pichhe Aaye Mere''"
* Kismat -
** "''Kajra Mohabbatwala''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
** "''Kajra Mohabbatwala (revival)''" with Shamshad Begum
** "''One Two Three Baby''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Aao Huzoor Tumko''"
** "''Aao Huzoor Tumko (revival)''"
* Man Ka Meet -
** "''Kali Kali Raat Daraye''"
** "''Ek Anari Jangali Janwar Badtamij Diwana''"
** "''Apni Aankhon Ke Jarokhon Mein Bitha Lo Mujko''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Fere Jaise Toh Aata Hai''" with [[Raj Grover]]
* Mera Naam Johar - "''Saare Chirag Ko Gul Kar Do''"
* Mere Huzoor -
** "''Mere Jaan Apne Aashiq Ko Sataana''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Nadir Shah -
** "''Sakhiya Bahaar Aaye Jhoom Jhoom''"
** "''Phulo Tale Ham Tum Se Mile''"
* Neel Kamal -
** "''Vo Zindagi Jo Thi Ab Tak''"
** "''Hey Rom Rom Me Basne Waale Raam''"
** "''Dono Ke Vich Kar Lagta''"
* Not Abailable - "''Kahin Pe Ek Shama Thi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Padosan<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/padosan.htm|title=Padosan : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Padosan (1968)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-13|archive-date=2022-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220613141719/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/padosan.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
| "Main Chali, Main Chali" -
** "''Main Chali, Main Chali''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Parivar - "''Andaz Toh Pyaar Jataane Ka''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Pativrata -
** "''Madhur Mann Geet Gaa''"
** "''O Re Vidhaata''"
** "''Soye Ho Kyun Deva''"
** "''Sajke Aaye Hain Dekho''"
* Payal Ki Jhankar - "''Aye Mere Soye Huye Pyaar (female)''"
* Pyaar Bana Afsana -
** "''Pyaar Deewana Bane Kyun''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaho Jo Tumhen Kisise Pyaar Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Jahaan Mein Tum Pyaar Leke Aaye''"
* Raja Aur Runk - "''Mere Raja Mere Lal''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Ramdoot Hanuman -
** "''Aayo Re Aayo Re Laal Mere''" with Manna Dey
** "''Haye Jhananan Jhananan Baaje''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Roop Rupaiya - "''Dekhi Zamane Ki Humne Ye Reet''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sadhu Aur Shaitaan -
** "''Nandlal Gopal Daya Karke''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''A For Apple, B For Baby''" with Manna Dey
* Shikar -
** "''Jabse Lagi Tose Najariya''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Main Albeli Pyar Jatakar''"
** "''Hay Mere Paas To Aa''"
** "''Parde Mein Rahne Do''"
* Shrimanji -
** "''Pahalu Men Yaar Ho To''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gori Sharmao Na''" with Kamal Barot
** "''Jhoote Balam Ka Babuji Pyar Jhoota''" with Kamal Barot
* Spy In Rome -
** "''Chalo Chaman Mein Jaye''"
** "''Chalka Chalka Paimana Pee Le''"
** "''Mujhe Pyar Kiya Bekarar Kiya''"
* Suhaag Raat - "''Main Qayamat Hoon''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Sunghursh -
** "''Tasveer-e-Mohabbat''"
* Teen Bahuraniyan -
** "''Humre Angan Bagiya, Bagiya Mein Do Panchhi''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Aamdani Athanni, Kharcha Rupaiya, Bhaiya Na Poochho''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Kamal Barot
** "''Aa Sapnon Ki Rani, Aa Sapnon Ke Raja''" with [[Kishore Kumar,]]
** "''Meri Taraf Zara Dekh''"
** "''Dilli Ke Bazaar Mein''"
* Teri Talash Mein -
** "''Kho Diye Hain Sanam Teri Talaash Mein''"
** "''Raaz-e-Dil Hum Se Kaho''"
** "''Mera Dil Behka Behka Sa Hai''"
** "''Koi Diwana Tumhe Chahega''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kisne Kaha Aapse''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Thief of Baghdad - "''Kisi Ka Agar Tumko Dil Lootna''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Vaasna -
** "''Mulk Mein Bachchon Ki Gar Sarkar Ho''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Watan Se Door -
** "''Pyare Pyare Tere Andaz Ke Qurban''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaisa Jadu Dala''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Toh Naachun, Main Toh Gaaun''" with Kamal Barot

=== 1969 ===
* Aadmi Aur Insaan -
** "''Zindagi Ittefaq Hai''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Ijazat Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''O Neele Parbaton Ki Dhaara''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Zindagi Ke Rang Kai Re Saathi Re''"
** "''Zindagi Ittefaq Hai''"
** "''Itni Jaldi Na Karo''"
* Aansoo Ban Gaye Phool -
** "''Jane Kaisa Hai, Mera Deewana''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Meharban Mehboob Dilbar''"
** "''Ho O, Suno To Jani''"
* Anjaan Hai Koi - "''Doobe Hai Gilason Mein''"
* Anmol Moti -
** "''Aaja Raja Leke Baaraat''"
** "''Main Kya Se Ho Gayi''"
** "''Koi Mera Bachpan''"
* Apna Khoon Apna Dushman -
** "''Tumhari Chand Si Surat Pe Hamko Pyar''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Chhapan Chhuri Hai Mera Naam''" with [[Usha Timothy]]
** "''Zara Nazre Mila''"
** "''Khata Maaf Karna Humari Khudaya''"
* Aradhana - "''Gunguna Rahe Hain Bhawre''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Aya Sawan Jhoom Ke -
** "''Main Ik Haseena''"
* Bandhan - "''Are Jaana Hai Toh Jaao''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Aradhana -
** "''Gunguba Rahe Hain Bhanwre''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Badi Didi -
** "''Sajna Maine Kal Dekha Ek Sapna''"
** "''Is Desh Ko Swaarg Banana Hai''"
* Balak - "''Chandaniya Chandaniya Haay Raat Sajan Rahiyo Ki Jaiyo''"
* Bandish -
** "''Ajab Hai Ye Duniyaa Ajab Zindgi Hai''"
** "''Aaja Tu Idhar Aa Aa Tu Idhar Aa''"
** "''Teri Aayi Hai Barat''"
* Bank Robbery -
** "''Haye Maar Dala Pehli Mulaqat Mein''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Garibon Ka Jeena Nahi Koi Jeena''"
** "''Uff Ye Nazar Mohabbat Ki''"
* Beqasoor -
** "''Rukhsana Rukhsana Dekho Ji Rukhsana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mohabbat Se Keh Do''"
** "''Naam Gulabi Hain Mera''"
* Beti -
** "''Ek Meethi Nazar Phool Barsa Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Lehenga Maangwa De Mere Babu''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Bhai Bahen -
** "''Chori Chori Aa Ja, Tu Meri Gali Aa Ja''"
** "''Dastur Zamane Ka Ye Badla Nahi''"
** "''Dheere Dheere Mohabbat Jawaan Ho Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chand Nikla Bhi Nahi Aur Chandni Hai Saamne''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Chalbaaz -
** "''Tum Apne Mohabbat Ka Asar Dikhate Jaao''"
** "''Tere Bina Kal Aaye Na Sajna''"
** "''Sooni Sooni Lag Rahi Hai Chandni Tere Bagair''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Shukriya Aap Ko Inayat Ka''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Chanda Aur Bijli -
** "''Dekh Tamasha Dekh Jamure''"
** "''Aaj Koi Aayega Dil Se Lagayega''"
** "''Bijli Hu Main Toh''"
* Do Bhai -
** "''Geet Nahin Ban Sakte''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Sunati Hoon''"
* Doli -
** "''Pehle Jhuk Kar Karo Salaam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Main Dekhun Jidhar Jidhar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sajna Sath Nibhana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Pila De Saaqi Apni''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Duniya -
** "''Dooriyan Nazdeekiyan Ban Gayi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tu Kahe Maharashtra Mera''"
* Ek Masoom -
** "''Poochh Le Dil Se Mere''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jo Na Poore Huye''"
** "''Mohtaram Chhodiye Sa Re Ga Ma''"
** "''Tu Hi Meri Zindagi Tu Hi Arman''"
* Ek Phool Do Mali -
** "''Kar De Madad Garib Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chal Chal Re Naujawan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Parda Hataa Do''"
** "''Sajna Sajna, O Sajna''"
** "''Saiyan Le Gayi Jiya''"
* Ek Shriman Ek Shrimati -
** "''Pyar To Ek Din Hona Tha, Ho Gaya, Ho Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raja Tohe Nainon Se Madira''"
** "''Hello Hello Everybody''"
* Ek Tha Chander Ek Thi Sudha - "''Lambi Lambi Kaali Kaali Zulfen Bikjraaye''"
* Gunda -
** "''Nam Saqi Rahe Baki''"
** "''Khushi Se Jan Le Lo Ji''"
* Gustakhi Maaf -
** "''Ae Jaanejaan Chali Kahana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tum Door Jaaoge Kaise''"
** "''Sajna Meraa Jiyara Jale''"
* Haseena Man Jayegi - "''Mere Mehboob Mujhko Tu Itna Bata''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Hum Ek Hain -
** "''Ek Bijli Se Meri Aankh Lad Gayi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hum Punjabi Hain, Hum Bengali''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
* Insaaf Ka Mandir -
** "''Sun Pyare Sajna Re Mann Gaye Geet Suhane''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Aap Hi Ki Qasam''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Pyaare Aaja Chori Chori''"
** "'''Nindiya Kho Kar Nain Hanse''"
* Jaalsaaz -
** "''Teri Nazar Ne Kiya Kya Ishara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil To Hamar Lai Lai''"
** "''Kal Maine Ek Sapna Dekha''"
* Jeene Ki Raah - "''Chanda Ko Dhoondhne Sabhi Taare Nikal Pade''" with Mohammed Rafi, Usha Mangeshkar, and [[Hemlata]]
* Jigri Dost -
** "''Chanda Ko Dhoondhne Sabhi Taare Nikal Pade''"
* Jiyo Aur Jeene Do - "''Rut Albeli Dagariya Naveli''"
* Madhavi -
** "''Parda Hata De Mukhda Dikha De''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tum Mere Sapno Mein Aana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nandkishor Nand Gopal Jhule''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Mahal -
** "''Chhedo Na, Dekho Na, Main Sharma Jaaungi''" with [[Dev Anand]]
** "''Ankhon Ankhon Mein Hum Tum''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yeh Duniyawale Poochhenge''" with Kishore Kumar
* Mahua -
** "''Sajan Tere Pyaar Men Main To Hui Barabaad''" with Omi
** "''Main Hoon Tera Geet Gori''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chham Chham Chhani Chhamak Chhana''"
** "''Pyar Mera Jo Tune Loota''"
** "''Mohe Bikata Sajan Mil Jaye To Le Lu''" with Usha Timothy
* Mera Dost -
** "''Hume Aap Apna Bana Lijiye''"
** "''Mohabbat Se Zyada''"
* Mr. Murder -
** "''Sakhi Ri Mujhe Duniya Se''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Hum Toh Dil Jaan Dono Hi Kho Baithe''"
** "''Thandi Hawayen Behki Adayen''"
** "''Roop Nagar Ki Phoolwari Main''"
* Mujhe Seene Se Laga Lo -
** "''Makhmur Nigaho Me Teri''"
** "''Mujhe Sine Se Laga Lo''"
** "''Mere Sovat Nand Kishor''"
** "''Ek Jhalak Dikhlane Maa Ko''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Nai Zindagi -
** "''Dheere Dheere Chalna''" with Manna Dey
** "''Laga Sidha Kaleje Pe''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Nanha Farishta - "''O Re O Sharabi, Tujh Mein Ek Kharabi''"
* Paisa Ya Pyar -
** "''Mujhe Chhu Nahi Waise Hi Mil Le''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ber Le Lo Ber Meva Garibon Ka''"
** "''Jane Kyon Bar Bar Mera Dil Mujhe Kahe Usse Mil''"
** "''Tu Bhi Number Ek Hai Pyare''" with Kishore Kumar
* Prarthana -
** "''O Bawari Jayegi Tu Kaise Piya Dware''"
** "''O Rasiya More Piya''"
* Prince - "''Muqabla Humse Na Karo''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Mohammed Rafi
* Pyar Ka Sapna -
** "''Night Is Lovely, Dark and Cool''"
* Pyar Hi Pyar -
** "'' Mera Mai Teri Duniya Jale To Jale''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Sakhiya O Sakhiya Mori Ankhiya Lad Gayi''"
* Pyasi Shaam - "''Saiyan Bijli Hai Mere Badan Mein''"
* Raat Ke Andhere Main -
** "''Raat Ke Andhere Mein, Baahon Ke Ghere Mein''"
* Rahgir -
** "''Babu Ghabrate Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Daiya Kasam Sharam Sharam Laage''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Road To Sikkim -
** "''Aji Ye Dil Dhadka''"
** "''Hum Hasin Tum Jawaan''"
* Sachaai -
** "''More Saiyan Pakde Baiyan''"
** "''Beet Chali Hai Ram''"
** "''Kab Se Dhari Hai Saamne Botal''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sau Baras Ki Zindagi Se Achchha Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Samay Bada Balwan -
** "''Teri Tasveer Se Ankhen Meri''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ruth Kar Tum Bhala Yun Kaha''"
** "''Yun Na Dekho Humein''"
* Sambandh -
** "''Hey Jagat Pita Parmatma Karo Nirmal Meri Aatma''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
** "''Apni Maa Ki Kismat Par''"
** "''Hoon Main Piya Aa''"
** "''Tumko Toh Karodo Saal Huye''"
** "''Main Ankhon Mein Milan Ki''"
* Shart -
** "''Koi Is Baat Ko Jaan Le''"
** "''Chori Se Saiyan Ne Mohe Pukaara Re''"
* Shatranj -
** "''Na Socha Na Samjha, Na Seekha, Na Jaana''"
** "''Tadap Jiski Hai Tumko''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Soldier -
** "''Baazar Sara Lut Liya''"
** "''Tum Ek Nazar Dekho To Idhar''"
** "''Zameen Ke Chand Tere Dil''"
* Tamanna - "''O Soniya Matwaliya, Main Jaan Gayi Dilwaliya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* The Killers -
** "''Mere Dil Zindagi Safar Hai''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
** "''Churate Ho Nazrein Aji Kis Liye''"
** "''Nazre Mila Ke Aapne Ahsan Kar Diye''"
** "''Dil Janab Ke Kadmon Mein''"
** "''Yeh Jo Dil Mangte Hai''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
** "''Sabse Aala Meri Jaan''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Toofan -
** "''Mera Naam Shola, Na Ban Itna Bhola''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Laga Mohe Ab Ki Baar''"
** "''Husn Mein Bhi Hai Nasha''"
** "''Humne Toh Pyaar Kiya, Pyaar Pyaar (version 1)''" with Mukesh
** "''Humne Toh Pyaar Kiya, Pyaar Pyaar (version 2)''" with Mukesh
* Ustad 420 - "''Kare Woh Kya, Jisko Pyaar Ho Gaya''"
* Vishwas -
** "''Muskurake Humko Loota Aapne''" with Mukesh
* [[Waris (1969 film)|Waris]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://myswar.com/album/waris-1969|title=Waris 1969|publisher=MySwar|accessdate=28 October 2014|archive-date=18 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150218202225/http://myswar.com/album/waris-1969|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://play.raaga.com/hindi/browse/movies/year-1960-1969/popular/Waris-1969-H004082|title=Waris 1969|publisher=Raaga.com|accessdate=27 October 2014|archive-date=28 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028140710/http://play.raaga.com/hindi/browse/movies/year-1960-1969/popular/Waris-1969-H004082|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Chahe Koi Mujhe Bhoot Kaho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaun Hai Woh Kaun Mujhe Jisne Jagaya''" with Manna Dey
* Yakeen -
** "''Bach Bachke Bachke Kahan Jaaoge''"

== 1970s ==
=== 1970 ===
* Aag Aur Daag -
** "''Humse Badhkar Kaun Hoga Aapka Deewana''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Choli Bheegi Lat Bheegi''"
** "''Kam Nahin Sharab Se''"
* Aan Milo Sajna - "''Palat Meri Jaan, Teri Qurbaan''"
* Abhinetri -
** "''Bane Bade Raja''"
* Begunah -
** "''Antul Mehbubi Antul Mehbubi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Maine Pee Hai''"
** "''Andhera Ujale Se Takda Raha Hai''"
* Bhagwan Parshuram -
** "''Mere Man Ke Manasarovar Mein''"
** "''Jane Wale Piyaa Tune Ye Kya Kiya''"
* Bhai Bhai - "''Aaj Raat Hai Jawaan, Dil Mera Todiye''"
* [[Choron Ka Chor]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bombay Talkie (1971) {{!}} Hindi Movie Songs – Bollywood MuVyz |url=http://muvyz.com/moviepage/gv937526/songs/ |access-date=2022-04-03 |website=Bombay Talkie (1971) {{!}} Hindi Movie Songs – Bollywood MuVyz |language=en |archive-date=2022-09-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231329/http://muvyz.com/moviepage/gv937526/songs/ |url-status=live }}</ref> -
** "''O Mere Dildaar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tera Mera Pyaar''"
* Darpan - "''Jal Gayi Jal Gayi''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Devi -
** "''Ek Hain Sab Hindustani''"
* Dharti - "''Shu Shu, Dheere Dheere Bolo Ji''"
* Ehsan -
** "''Aaja Tujhe Pyaar Kar Loon O Jaan-E-Jaana''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aaj Tere Naina Milke Jhuke Kyu Kai Baar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Jhalak Yeh Jhalak''"
** "''Aayi Hu Main Dil Ke Taron Mein''"
* Ek Nanhi Munni Ladki Thi -
** "''Kahan Gaya Mera Sanam''"
** "''Yeh Jalte Hue Lab''"
* Ganwaar -
** "''Humse To Achhi Teri Payal Gori''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tera Chikna Roop Hai Aisa''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Geet -
** "''Tujhe Majnu Ki Kasam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jo Dil Me Basai Thi Tasveer''"
* Gunah Aur Kanoon -
** "''Ab To Jane Do Saiya Mulaqat Ho Gayi''"
** "''Ek Ek Pal Ro Ro Beete''"
** "''Kisne Mujhe Chauka Diya''"
* Gunahon Ke Raste -
** "''Ae Sanam Tunse Kuchh Kehna Hai Akele Mein''"
** "''Meri Bhi Yeh Zid Hau Saiyan Ko Tadpaoongi''"
** "''Chori Chori Jaise Mori Bindiya Bhi Haari''" with [[Usha Timothy]]
* Hamara Adhikar -
** "''Ae Sanam Kuch Kahnaa Hai Tumse''"
** "''Meri Bhi Ye Zid Hai Meri Bhi Ye Zid ''"
** "''Chori Chori Jaise Mori Bindiya''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Harishchandra Taramati - "''Hum Jiye Ya Mare''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Haveli -
** "''Gesuon Ki Hasin Chhaon Mein''"
** "''Na Hum Gair Hai Na Tum Ajnabi''"
** "''O Nirmohi Suni Suni Rate ''"
* Himmat -
** "''Maan Jaaiye Maan Jaaiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hip Hip, Aao Piyo Peene Ka Zamana Aaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Hoon Akeli''"
** "''Jaal Bichhe Hain Nigahon Ke''"
* Humjoli -
** "''Maan Jaaiye Maan Jaaiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Gaon Ki Main Gori''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
* Ilzam -
** "''Mere Hotho Ki Lali Jane Kisne Chura Li''"
** "''Sawariya Aaye Hai Badarwa Chaye Hai''"
** "''Tumhare Bina Hume Nindiya Na''"
* Insaan Aur Shaitan -
** "''Koi Aaye Bahon Mein Le Le''"
** "''Humne Jo Tumko Salam Kiya''"
** "''Meri Ada Hai Aa Aa''"
* Inspector -
** "''Haye Yeh Tera Dil''"
** "''Pee Lo Pee Loo''"
** "''Haaye Haye Kisiki Patli Kamar''"
** "''Bura Tum Na Mano To Ek Bat Keh Doon''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Marhaba Marhaba Marhaba Aye Husn''"
* Ishq Par Zor Nahin - "''Pyaar B Ik Baat Chali''"
* Jawab -
** "''Aaja Meri Jaan Yeh Hai June Ka Mahina''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chali Kahan Hansti Gaati''" with [[Hemlata]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Arre Amma Wohi Mua''" with Hemlata
* Johnny Mera Naam -
** "''O Mere Raja Khafaa Na Hona''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Husn Ke Lakhon Rang''"
* Kab? Kyun? Aur Kahaan? -
** "''Pyaar Se Dil Bhar De Nahin Nahin''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Aankhen Jhuki Jhuki Si''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
* Kaun Ho Tum - "''Daiya Re Daiya Kya Hua, Dil Kho Gaya''" with Usha Khanna
* Khilona -
** "''Mai Sharabi Nahin''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Roz Roz Rozi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Koi Ghulam Nahin -
** "''Koi Ghulam Nahin''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Aayi Milan Ki Bela''" with Manna Dey
** "''Amma Ka Laal Hai Tu''"
** "''Andhiyan Dooe Huyi Hain''" with [[P. Susheela]]
* Maa Aur Mamta - "''Tere Roop Ne Yeh Kaam Kiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Maa Ka Aanchal -
** "''Jane Kya Hal Ho Kal Shishe Ka Paimane Ka''"
** "''Waqt Meherbaan Hai''"
** "''Teree Jhoothe Vade Ka Aetbar Kiya''"
** "''Maa Ka Aanchal Laadale Daaman Hai Bhagwaan Ka''"
** "''Bhanwar Mein Meree Naiya''"
* Maharaja -
** "''Kitni Hasin Hai Mere Pyar Ki Nazar''"
** "''Pee Ki Nazar Gore Tan Se Lipat Gayi''"
** "''Maine Pee Li Mera Dil''"
* Man Ki Aankhen -
** "''Arre Maa Gauri Maa''"
** "''Bahut Der Tumne Sataya Hai Mujhko''"
* Mangu Dada -
** "''Dhunde Na Milega Dildar Tumhe''"
** "''Hosh Me Tum Bhi''"
** "''Abhi To Baki Hai Kahani Raaton Ki''"
** "''Peenewale Meri Aankho Se Piya''"
* Mastana - "''Hoye Nandlala Holi Khele, Biraj Mein Dhoom Maachi Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
* Mera Naam Joker -
** "''Daag Na Lag Jaaye''" with Mukesh
** "''Titar Ke Do Aage Titar''" with Mukesh
** "''Kaate Na Kaate Raina''" with Manna Dey
** "''Ang Lag Jaa Balmaa''"
* Mere Humsafar - "''Haye Mar Gayi''"
* Mujrim -
** "''Raat Bhi Sard Hai''"
** "''Mujrim Ye Mujrim Woh''"
** "''Dil Ka Mehmaan Mujhe Kahan Chala Chhod Ke''"
** "''Balle Shava Balle Shava''" with [[Shamshad Begum]], and [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* My Love -
** "''Sunate Hai Sitare Raat Bhar Sabko Ye Afsana''"
** "''Sunate Hai Sitare Raat Bhar''"
** "''Bheegi Bheegi Raat Mein''"
** "''Guzar Gaye Jo Haseen Zamane Khyaal Mein''"
* Naya Raasta -
** "''Jaan Gayi Mai To Jaan Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chunar Mori Kori kori kori''"
** "''Zulfon Ke Mahkte Saye Hai''"
** "''More Saiyya Padu Paiya''"
* Oos Rata Ke Baad -
** "''Bhari Mehfil Mein Ishaare Re Bulaya Kije''"
** "''Bahut Achchhe Laago Toh Jaan Keh Doon''" with Mukesh
* Pagla Kahin Ka - "''Suno Zindagi Gaati Hai''"
* Pardesi -
** "''Pardesi Piya Ho Pardesi Piya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kal Ki Kuchh Adhoori Baatein Hai Zaroori''"
* Patni -
** "''Aayi Aayi Nayi Dulhan Koyi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Lakhon Mein Khumari Hai''"
* Pavitra Papi -
** "''Le De Saiyan Odhni''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Shada Shadak Dil Kare Dhak Dhak''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''O Munni Ke Lalaa Hanji''" with Usha Khanna
** "''Poochho Na Kaise Haye Ji''"
* Pehchan - "''Lo Aayi Hai Jawani Roop Ke Nagmein Gaati''"
* Purab Aur Paschim -
** "''Twinkle Twinkle Little Star''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hare Rama Hare Krishna''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Puraskar -
** "''Ae Meri Jaan Chand Sa Gora Mukhda''" with Mukesh
** "''Natija Humari Mohabbat Ka Hai''" with Mukesh
** "''Dekho To Kya Hai Aaj Ki Mehfil''"
** "''Yeh Nashili Meri Aankhe''"
* Priya - "''Maa Tune Kyun Bheja Sasural''" with [[Shammi (actress)|Shammi]]
* Pushpanjali -
** "''Bade Haseen Bahanon Se''"
* Raaton Ka Raja -
** "''Door Se Tera Deewana Aaya Hai, Ruk Jaa Zara''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Aye Dekho Toh, Yahan Koyi Nahin Hai''"
* Rootha Na Karo -
** "''Aap Ka Chehra Mashallah, Zulf Ka Pehra Subhanallah''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mera Dil Hai Chulbula''"
** "''Tumhare Rooth Jane Se''"
* Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi - "''Ran kahe Main Itni Jawaan Ho Gayi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Saat Phere -
** "''Aji Hum Hi To Hai''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Ghunghar Baje Saath''"
** "''Sata Ke Mujhko Dilruba''"
** "''Tumse Dil Ki To Koi Baat''"
* Sachaa Jhutha - "''Karle Pyaar Karle''"
* Samaj Ko Badal Dalo -
** "''Paayal Chham Chham Bole Sakhi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Tum Apne Saheli Ko Itna Bataa Do''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Mausam Yeh Khuli Hawa''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sawan Bhadon -
** "''Sun Sun Sun, O Gulabi Kali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ek Dard Utha, Haay Ek Dard Utha''" with Usha Khanna
** "''Aankhen Meri Maikhana''"
** "''Ae Najarbaaz Saiyan''"
** "''Mera Man Ghabraye''"
** "''Akhiyan Na Maar''"
* Sasta Khoon Mahenga Pyaar -
** "''Holo Hai Holi Aayi Re Holo Aayi''" with Mukesh
** "''Pi Se Milna Ghazab Hua Raat Dhale''"
** "''Roothe Roothe Sanan Tumhe Meri Kasam''"
* Sau Saal Beet Gaye -
* Sharafat - "''Ek Din Aap Ko Yaad Kiye Magar''"
* Soldier Thakur Daler Singh -
** "''Hum Ne Suna Tha Bada Charcha Janaab Ka''"
** "''Tum Ek Nazar Dekho To Idhar''"
** "''Zameen Ke Chaand Tere Dil Mein''"
* Suhana Safar - "''Chudiyan Bazaar Se Mangwaa De''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Taqat Aur Talwar -
** "''Chor Ko Dhoondhe Pehredaar''"
* Tarzan 303 -
** "''Haye Re Haye Tera Jawab Kahan''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Jawani Pe Bahare''"
** "''Tum Bhi Chup Ho''"
* The Train -
** "''Chhaiya Re Chhaiya, Taaron Ki Chhaiya''"
** "''Maine Dil Abhi Diya Nahi''"
** "''O Meri Jaan Maine Kaha''" with [[R D Burman]]
* Truck Driver -
** "''Jhuki Jaati Hai Kyun Nazren''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Aisa Ek Mehman Aaj Ghar Aaya''"
** "''Tikhi Tikhi Nazre Ki''"
* Tum Haseen Main Jawaan -
** "''Tum Haseen Main Jawaan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Cheenk Meri Jaan''"
* Umang -
** "''Sachcha Pyaar Toh Jhuk Nahin Sakta''"
** "''Na Main Hoon Main''"
* Veer Abhimanyu -
** "''Kya Kahun Kaun Hi Tum''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Sundar Mukhda Khilta Jovan''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Aare Swamy Aare''"
** "''Chhalia Kapti Gopiyo Wale''"
** "''Kisne Chhu Liya Nazuk Tan''"
* Veer Amarsingh Rathore -
** "''Ho Akhiya Milake Akhiya''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Haaye Dil De Diya Aise Dildar Ko''"
** "''Pehli Pehli Aayi Milan Ki Raat''"
* Yaadgar - "''Baharon Ka Hai Sama''"
* Ziarat Rahe Hind -
** "''Husn Ki Mehfil Mein Deewana Chala''"

=== 1971 ===
* Aan Milo Sajna - "''Palat Meri Jaan, Main Tere Qurbaan''"
* Adhikar -
** "''Koi Mane Ya Na Mane, Jo Kal Tak The Anjane''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Tum To Sabke Ho Rakhwale''"
** "''Sharaab Nahin Hoon''"
* Aisa Bhi Hota Hai -
** "''Chand Rato Ko Nikle Na Nikle''"
** "''Ram Jaane Kiski Lagi Haye Mujhko Najariya''"
* Andaz -
** "''Mujhe Pyaas Aisi Pyaas Lagi Hai''"
** "''Zindagi Ek Safar Hai Suhana (female)''"
** "''Dil Usse Do Jo Jaan De De''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Badnam Farishte -
** "''Na Saathi Hai Na Manzil Ka Pata''"
** "''Nashili Aankho Se Nagar Sa Ek Baras Ke''"
** "''Aaj Ka Vaada Pakka Haath Milao''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Bagawat -
** "''Naach Lo Jhoom Lo''" with [[S. Janaki]]
** "''Laahi Laahi Japa Japa Japa''"
** "''Khushiyon Ki Toh Duniya Mil''"
** "''Chanda Se Pyaara O Teekhe Nainwala O''"
** "''Baaz Aa Na Sata Payaliya''"
* Balidaan - "''Haaye Haaye Re Daiyya Moyi Mai To Kyo Jawaan Huyi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Behroopia -
** "''Bhanwre Sun Sun Kahe Kare Gun Gun''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Uye Ma Uye Ma Koi Bachaye''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
** "''Bin Baja O Sapere''"
** "''O Re Banke Sipahiya Ran Banke''"
** "''Kya Tu Hai Kya Wahi Hai''" with [[Nandu Bohra]]
* Bikhre Moti -
** "''Ek Nazar Chahu Mai Halki Halki''"
** "''Main Bhi Sochu Door Khada Hai Koun Ye Jentelman''"
* Bombay Talkie - "''Typewriter Tip Tip Tip''" with Kishore Kumar
* Buddha Mil Gaya -
** "''Bhali Bhali Si Ek Surat''" with Kishore Kumar
* [[Caravan (1971 film)|Caravan]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/caravan.htm|title=Caravan : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Caravan (1971)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-05-12|archive-date=2022-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220512071953/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/caravan.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Goriyan Kahan Tera Desh''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ab Jo Mile Hain Toh''"
** "''Piya Tu Ab Toh Aaja''"
** "''Daiya Yeh Main Kahan Phaansi''"
* Chahat -
** "''Humein Tumse Tumhein HumsShikayat Ho Toh Aisi Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aa Tu Na Jaa Aisi Rut Mein''"
* Chandan - "''Aye Re Sakhi Jabse Laga Hau Saal Solva''"
* Chhoti Bahu -
** "''Dulhaniya Bataa De Ri Ghoonghat Hataa Ke''" with Usha Khanna
* Chingari -
** "''Tu Bol Na Bol''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Main Kaun Hoon, Main Kya Hoon''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Meri Baari Re Kaahe Ko Bhule''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Ae Yaar Muje Thaam''"
** "''Pighli Aag Se Sagar Bhar Le''"
* Daku Mansingh -
** "''Gol Pindaliyon Par Pehen Ke Resham Ka Pajama''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Tumse Kya Parda Karna''"
* Dharti Ki God Mein -
** "''Ek Pyaar Ka Fasaana Sun Lo''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Milate Nahi Muskuraye Jaate Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Kaaliya, Kaaliya, Hoth Tere Hai Gulab''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Do Boond Pani - "''Jaa Ri Pawaniya Piya Ke Des Jaa''"
* Do Raha -
** "''Tumhi Rehnuma Ho''"
** "''Dole Jhumka Mera''"
** "''Meri Bagiya Ki Kali''"
* Duniya Kya Jane -
** "''Saanjh Savere Naina Tere Mere''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bekhabar Bekhabar Bekhabar, Dekh Le Dekh Le Ek Nazar''"
** "''Kitna Suhana Wo Din Hoga Jis Din Hamara Milan Hoga''"
** "''Ek Tamasha Hu Mai Dekhiye Dekhiye''"
* Ek Din Adhi Raat -
** "''Mera Dil Jhum Jhum Gaye''"
** "''Saamne Aa Parda Hata''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chhedo Na Saiyan Ki Baate Sakhi''" with [[Usha Timothy]]
* Ek Nari Ek Brahmachari -
** "''Are Tu Hai Buddhu Brahmachari''" with Kishore Kumar, [[Manna Dey]], and [[Sharda (singer)|Sharda]]
** "''Lapa Tosa Nanapa''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ek Thi Reeta -
** "''Jo Mere Pyar Par Ho Shak Toh''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Bataun Baat Toh Baaton Se Baat''" with [[Jagjit Singh]]
** "''Jane Kyo Pritam Na Aaye''"
** "''Wah Wah Re Lachhi Tera''" with [[Sarla Kapoor]]
** "''Mamma Says I Am Nineteen''" with [[Hemdry Dargwitcz]]
* Elaan - "''Aaj Tunhare Kaan Mein Yeh Keh Doon''"
* Ganga Tera Pani Amrit -
** "''Is Dharti, Is Khule Gagan Ka Kya Kehna''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Ladke Makhan Se''"
* [[Hare Rama Hare Krishna (1971 film)|Hare Rama Hare Krishna]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/hare-rama-hare-krishna|title=Hare Rama Hare Krishna (1971) songs}}{{dead link|date=February 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> -
** "''Dum Maro Dum''"
** "''Dum Maro Dum (version 2)''"
** "''I Love You (Hare Krishna Hare Rama)''" with [[Usha Uthup]]
* Haseenon Ka Devta -
** "''Preet Na Jaane Haye Haye''"
** "''Jiske Liye Mera Dil Jale Haay''"
** "''Dhadkan Kehti Hai O Sach Hi Kehti Hai''"
** "''Balam Dewane Mujhe Chhod De''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Hungama -
** "''Waah Ri Kismat Waah Waah''" with Manna Dey
** "''Kachchi Kali Kachnaar Ki''" with Manna Dey
** "''Meri Jawaani Teri Deewaani''"
** "''Ai Door Se Baat Karna Ri''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jai Bangladesh -
** "''Dil Tarse Tujhe Dekho''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Zindagi Tumne Laakho Ki''"
* Jane Anjane - "''Haye Chahe Tum Pyaar Kari Ya Bekaraar Karo''"
* Jawan Mohabbat -
** "''Na Rutho Na Rutho Meri Jaan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Mil Gayi Mere Sapnon Ki Rani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Sapno Ki Rani Tum Nahin Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''In Nigaahon Me Ghar Tumhara Hai''"
* Johar Mehmood in Hong Kong - "''Balam Calcutta Pahuchh Gahe''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Jwala -
** "''Aha Le Gayi O Jiya''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Kahin Aar Kahin Paar -
** "''Allah Allah, Kya Adaye Janab Laye Hai''" with [[Shamshad Begum]], and Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Kahin Aar Kahin Paar''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Dil Hai Hamara''"
** "''Dil Mein Badi Badi Baate Hai''"
** "''Jaam Hotho Se Laga Lu To''"
* Kal Aaj Aur Kal -
** "''Ham Jab Honge Saath Saal Ke, Aur Tum Hogi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aap Yahaan Aaye Kis Liye''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kathputli -
** "''Jeena Kaisa Ho Pyar Bina Jeena Kaisa''"
** "''Ho Jai Jai Jal Raja''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Likha Hai Likha Hai Haan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kati Patang - "''My Name Is Shabnam''"
* Lagan -
** "''Ek Chhora Hai Gora Gora Hai''"
** "''Tute To Tute Koi Dil Ka Sahara''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Lakhon Mein Ek -
** "''Ye Duniya Khel Tamasha''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Tera Nam Janu Na''"
** "''Mere Samne Wale Kamre Me Ek Bhade Ka Tatu Rehta Hai''" with Manna Dey
* Main Sundar Hoon -
** "''Mujhko Thand Lag Rahi Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Naach Meri Jaan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kurukoo, Do Mastane Do Deewane, Ek Mai Hu Ek Tu''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Parivar Niyojan (Parody)''" with [[Shahu Modak]], [[Aruna Irani]], [[Mehmood (actor)|Mehmood]], Manna Dey, and [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Khamosh Ye Aasmaan Hai Ye Kaun Hai''" with Mukesh, and Manna Dey
* Man Mandir -
** "''Kahiye Ji Kya Loge''"
** "''Aa Aaja Abhi Nahi Abhi Nahi''" with [[Jishore Kumar]]
* Man Tera Tan Mera -
** "''Main Bhi Hoon, Tu Bhi Hai''"
** "''Na Main Boli, Na Woh Bole''"
** "''Kahin Kaanton Mein Mehak Hai''"
* Maryada - "''Dil Ka Lena Dena Humne''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mata Vaishno Devi -
** "''Chand Ne Aisa Jadoo Daala''"
** "''O Nadaan Meri Mana, Tu Na Chhed Mujhe''"
* Mela - "''Mere Sakhiyo Bolo, Zara Mukhda Toh Kholo''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Memsaab -
** "''Haye Re Mohe Laage''"
* Murder In Circus -
** "''Duniya Mein Raho Aur Pyaar Karo''"
** "''Banke Bahroopiya Usne Mera Dil Liya''" with Usha Khanna
* Naag Pooja -
** "''Main Baalak Tum Jagpalak Ho''"
** "''Gulaabi Ankhonwale Yeh Kya Pila Diya''"
* Nadaan -
** "''Naach Ae Dil, Gaa Ae Dil''"
** "''Bol Nadan Dil Tujhko Kya Ho Gaya''"
** "''Uyi Chubh Gayi Karijava Mein''"
* Padosi -
** "''Woh Pyar Humse Karte Hai, Ikraar Nahi Karte''"
** "''Taqdeer Ke Bazaar Mein''"
** "''Farz Roke Mohabbat Bulaye''"
* Paras -
** "'' Sajna Ke Samne Main To Rahungi Chup''"
** "''O Jugni Kehti Hai Baat Pate Ki''"
** "''Sachai Se Bad Kar Dharm Nhi Koi Duja''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Paraya Dhan -
** "''Aasha Gayi, Usha Gayi, Main Na Gayi''"
** "''Aao Jhoome Gaaye Milke Dhoom Machayae''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Holi Re Holi, Rangon Ki Holi''" with Manna Dey
* Parde Ke Peechhey -
** "''Teen Kanwariyaa Teen Kanwariya Haathon Mein Mehndi Racha De Koi''" with Shamshad Begum, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Tum Jab Jab Samne Aate Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Husn Ka Jaadu Sir Pe Chad Ke Bolta Hai''"
* Parwana -
** "''Chale Ladkhadaake''"
** "''Piya Ki Gali Laage Bhali''" with [[Parveen Sultana]]
** "''Jis Din Se Maine Tumko Dekha Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Jameela Chhammak Chhallo''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Patanga - "''O Lahariayewali, O Motiwali''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Preet Ki Dori -
** "''Jane Na Jane Dil Ki Baat''"
** "''Roop Hai, Rang Hai''"
* Preetam - "''Hum Bhi Shikari, Tum Bhi Shikari''"
* Purani Pehchan -
** "''Yeh Na Humse Poochhiye Mil Gaya Hai Kya Humko''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Koyi Shamma Na Jalne Paaye''"
** "''Mujhe Neend Aa Gayi Thi''"
** "''Murali Na Chhed Kanha Mora Ang Ang Lehraye''"
** "''Bachpan Ka Saath Chhuta Hai''"
* Rakhwale - "''Rehne Do Gile Shikwe''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Reshma Aur Shera -
** "''Tauba Tauba Meri Tauba''"
** "''Jab Se Lagan Lagaayi Re''"
* Saat Sawal Yane Hatim Tai -
** "''Zindagi Mili Zindagi''"
** "''Yeh Husn Teh Shabab Yeh Jawaani''"
** "''Nazron Ki Chhori Jis Dil Pe Chali''"
** "''Pyaar Leke Aaya Hai''"
** "''Jaan-e-Mohabbat Jaan-e-Tamanna''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Saaz Aur Sanam - "''Pal Pal Botal Chhalke''"
* Sampoorna Devi Darshan -
** "''Tumhare Sang Jeena Tha''"
** "''Sansar Ki Kaisi Reet Hai''"
** "''O Raja Aaja Na Mere Paas''"
* Sanjog - "''Man Mandir Mein Preet Ka Dera''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Sansar -
** "''Mere Babu Khilona Leja''"
** "''Ab Bas Tarsana Chhod Do''" with Kishore Kumar
* Seema -
** "''Waqt Thoda Sa Abhi Kuchh Aur Guzar Jaane De''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kispe Hai Tera Dil, Naam Lena Mushkil''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shaan-e-Khuda -
** "''Milta Hai Kya Nmaaz Mein''"
** "''Sai Kamali Wale''"
** "''Rakhta Hai Jo Roza Kabhi''"
** "''Yaa Nabi Salam Alaika''"
* Sharmilee - "''Reshmi Ujala Hai, Nakhmali Andhera''"
* Sher-e-Watan -
** "''Meraa Mehboob Mujhko Mil Jaye''"
** "''Zindagi Bhar Hume Tumse Pyaar Rahega''"
** "''Zara Humse Milo''" with Mukesh
* Shri Krishna Leela -
** "''Chandra Chhupaa Suraj Ugaa''"
** "''Sharad Poonam Ki Suhani Raat''"
** "''Palkon Ka Palna Naino Ki Dori''"
** "''Tera Panth Nihar Kanhaiya Main To Gayi Hu Haar''"
** "''Hathi Ghodaa Paalki Hathi Ghodaa Paalki''" with [[Dolly Davjekar]], and [[Sunil]]
** "''Nari Ek Doosri Dharti Aur Tisari Gaiyaa''" with Usha Timothy
* Tere Mere Sapne[48] -
** "''Tha Thai Thatha Thai''"
** "''Phur Ud Chala Hawaon Ke Sang''"
** "''Mera Saajan Phool Kamaal Ka''"
* Tulsi Vivah -
** "''Bhagwan Yeh De Vardaan''"
** "''Tulsi Kunwari Bani Hai Dulhan''"
** "''Mar Jayenge Hum Phir Bhi Sajan Yehi Kahenge''"
** "''Arre Meri Sawa Lakh Ki Nathni Lut Gayi''"
** "''Meri Tapasyaon Meri Sahay Karo''"
** "''Natraj Mai Naari Niraali''"
* Upaasna -
** "''Meri Jawani Pyar Ko''"
** "''Mujhko To Peeni Hai''"
** "''Tumhein Apna Na Banaya''"
* Ustad Mera Naam -
** "''Aa Tose Miley Nain More Mitwa''"
** "''O Sardar Subhan Allaah''"
** "''Apna Dil Zara Thamo''"
** "''Hai Jo Teri Tamanna''"
* Ustad Pedro -
** "''Kal Ka Raaja Aaj Bhikhari''" with Manna Dey
** "''Ye Khubsurat Sham Bahaaro Ke Salam''"
** "''Kahan Giri Ram More''"
** "''Saiyya Bele Ka Phool Mai Chameli Ki Kali''"

=== 1972 ===
* Aan Baan - "''Badnaam Ho Gaya Dil''"
* Aankh Micholi -
** "''Dil Ki Murad Puri Ho Gayi''"<ref name="s">{{cite web|url=http://hindigeetmala.net/movie/aankh_micholi.html|title=Aankh Micholi : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Aankh Micholi (1972)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-08-09|archive-date=2022-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221005173900/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/aankh_micholi.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
** "''Deewani Chandni Raat Bhi Pagal''"<ref name=" s" />
** "''Aa Ja Re''"<ref name=" s" /> with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Aankhon Aankhon Mein -
** "''Aankhon Aankhon Mein Baat Hone Do''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ho Tera Mera Mel Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yeh Do Baaten Pyaar Bhari Kar Loon''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gora Rang Mera Gori Baahe''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Anokhi Pehchan -
** "''Yeh Mera Pehla Pehla Pyar Hai''"
** "''O Mr Jolly Mera Naam Hai Miss Dolly''"
* Apna Desh -
** "''Aaja O Mere Raja''"
** "''Duniya Mein Logon Ko''" with [[R D Burman]]
* Apradh -
** "''Tum Mile Pyaar Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aye Naujawan Sab Kuchh Yahaan''"
** "''Assalam Alaikum''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Baankelal -
** "''Kya Doge Dil Leke Babuji Bolo''"
** "''Hum Yaad Me Unki Chandini Raate (female)''"
** "''Hum Kisse Kahe Kya Shikwa Kare''" with [[Shamshad Begum]]
* Baazigar -
** "''Meri Jhoom Ke Naachi Jawani''"
** "''Aaj Aaya Hai Tu''"
** "''Saiyan Mila Mohe Nadiya Kinare''"
** "''Panwaran Hoon Main Lucknow Ki''"
* Babul ki Galiyan -
** "''Mera Naam Hai Chaupati''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ek Cheez Maangte Hain Hum Tumse''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Door Se Karna Nazara''"
** "''Bairi Chhod De Mera Raasta''"
** "''Pehle Soonghi Phir Chakhi''"
* Baharon Phool Barsao -
** "''O Dharti Ke Chand''"
** "''Suno Ek Baat Sanam''"
* Bandagi -
** "''Phoolon Ki Taazgi Ho Tu''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bade Anadi Seedhe Saadhe''"
** "''Mera Naam Hai Jawaani Mastani''"
* Bawarchi - "''Hey Good Morning''" with Kishore Kumar, [[Hridaynath Chattopadhyay]], [[Nirmala Devi]], and [[Lakshmi Shankar]]
* Be-Imaan -
** "''Dekho Ji Raat Ko Julam Ho Gaya''"
** "''Patla Patla Reshami Kurta''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Chali Saj Ke Hai Dil Ko Milane Main''" with [[Sharda (singer)|Sharda]]
* Bees Saal Pehle - "''Abhi Toh Dua Deke Bachpan Gaya Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bhai Ho To Aisa -
** "''Sun Le Naag Raja''"
* Bharat Ke Shaheed -
** "''Aayega Dulha Mera, Baandh Ke Sehra''"
** "''Mere Daaman Ki Thandi Hawa Chahiye Ya''"
* Bhavna -
** "''Phir Milengi Kahan Aisi Tanhaiyan''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Meri Iltija Hai Bas Ek Iltija Hain''"
** "''Koi Vaada Nahin Hai Mulaqaat Kam''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Bijlee -
** "''Zara Bol De Gori Tera Saiyan Kaisa Hoga''"
** "''Naina Jhapke, Kamariya Mori Lachke''"
** "''Jaadugarni Aayi Prem Nagariya Se''"
* Bindiya Aur Bandook -
** "''Chhori Loot Gayi Re, Tere Liye Sajna''"
** "''Kela Aane Aane''"
** "''Bindiya Lagaungi''"
** "''Najariya Jhuka Ke''"
* Bombay To Goa - "''Haye Haye Yeh Thanda Pani''"
* Daraar -
** "''Chhot Gayi Sakhiya, Bhar Aayi Ankhiyan''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Kyun Chamke Bol Kuchh Bol''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dastan -
** "''Woh Koi Aaya Lachak Uthi''"
** "''Hay Main Ki Kara''"
** "''Maria My Sweetheart''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Dharkan -
** "''Maine Pehli Baar Dekha Gussa''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Tu Ne Kuch Na Kiya''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Pee Meri Aankhon Se Aa Meri Baahon Mein''"
** "''Tumse Nazar Mili Milte Hi Jhookane''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Ravi (composer)|Ravi]]
* Dil Daulat Duniya -
** "''O Meri Lara Loo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Masti Aur Jawani Ho''" with Kishore Kumar, and Sharda
** "''Deep Jale Dekho''" with [[Usha Khanna]], and [[Rekha Jayker]]
* Dil Ka Raaja -
** "''Sundar Hoon Aisi Main''"
** "''Bade Hain Shohrat Tumhara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jinke Paad Haathi Ghoda''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Do Bachche Dus Haath -
** "''Mar Gai Mai To Haye Rabba''"
** "''Chal Laga Le Sutta''"
* [[Do Gaz Zameen Ke Neeche]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://muvyz.com/moviepage/bw399840/songs/|title=Do Gaz Zameen Ke Neeche (1972) | Hindi Movie Songs – Bollywood MuVyz|access-date=2022-08-09|archive-date=2022-07-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220728085316/http://muvyz.com/moviepage/bw399840/songs/|url-status=dead}}</ref> - "''Pee Ke Aaye Gharwa Bedardi''"
* Do Yaar -
** "''Ni Loot Laye Aye Goriye''" with Manna Dey, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kajre Ki Dhar Hai Katar''"
** "''Mita Kar Har Tamannaa Aaj''"
** "''Auro Ki Khushi Me Khush Rah Kar''"
* Doctor X -
** "''Luk Chup Jaana Ye Mera Hai Nishana''"
** "''Ye Raat Bhi Hai Jawaan''"
** "''Badi Khushi Hui Aap Se Milkar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sukh Dukh Me Rahenge Saath''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Ek Baar Muskura Do -
** "''Chehare Se Zaraa Aanchal''" with Mukesh
** "''O O Ye Dil Le Kar Nazrana''" with Mukesh
** "''Ek Bar Muskura Do''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kitne Atal The''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ek Bechara - "''Saagar Labon Se Laga Le''"
* Ek Hasina Do Diwane -
** "''Aaja Ya Aa Jane De Paas''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Prem Pujarin Maang Mein Bharke''"
* Ek Khilari Bawan Pattey -
** "''Behrupiye Log Sare Firte Hai''"
** "''Jab Pyaar Ka Mujh Mein Ujala''"
** "''Jiyo Mere Ladle Tujhko Najar Na Lage''"
** "''Le Le Ye Dil Ka Nagina''"
* Gaaon Hamara Shaher Tumhara - "''Kaise Kahun Kisse Kahun''"
* Garam Masala -
** "''Haay Re, Na Maaro''"
** "''Mujhko Bacha Le Meri Maa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chunri Dharke Kinare Gori Nadiya Nahaay''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gomti Ke Kinare -
** "''Aao Aao Jaane Jahan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jackpot Lag Gaya''" with Manna Dey
* Gun Fighter Johnny -
** "''Aaja O Mere Raja''"
** "''Chutney Jitni Pee Lo''"
** "''Haath Chhudakar Jaanewale''"
** "''Gore Sajan Teri Meri Lagan''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Teri Tundi Meri Mundi Todunga''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Haar Jeet -
** "''Itne Din Tum Kahan Rahe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tu Badi Kismatwali Hai''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Hum Tum Aur Woh -
** "''So Baaton Ki Mujhko Tamanna''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hai Re Hai, Jawani Aayi Aisi Nirdayi''"
** "''Husn Agar Zid Pe Aa Jaaye''"
** "''Tu Mila Le Aaj Nigaho Ko Tu Mila Le Aaj Nigaho Ko''" with [[Vinod Khanna]]
* Hunterwali - "''Hai Chor Kahin Ka''"
* Jai Jwala -
** "''Maa Tu Durga Tu Vaishnav''"
** "''Mere Aangana Mein Jhumti Gaati''"
** "''Rang Hu Nur Hu''"
* Jangal Mein Mangal -
** "''Awara Bhanwro Sharm Karo''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Dekhta Hai Kya Dekhta Hai Kya''"
** "''Meri Nazro Ne Kaise Kaise Kaam Kar Diye''"
** "''Ada Aayi Jafa Aayi Gurur Aaya''"
* Jawani Diwani -
** "''Nahi Nahi, Abhi Nahi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaanejaan, Dhoondhta Phir Raha''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Agar Saaz Chheda, Taraane Banenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Haye Tauba''"
* Joru Ka Ghulam - "''Mera Chain Khoya Hua Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kanch Aur Heera -
** "''Ek Kadwi Ej Meethi''"
* Kaun Sachcha Kaun Jhootha -
** "''Saawan Hai Kaisa Mera''"
** "''Dekho Jawani Chum Chum Naache''"
* Kundan -
** "''Aa Gaya Hai Panchi''"
** "''Uthne De Parda Chalne De Teer''"
** "''Haatho Me Bottol''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Lal Patthar -
** "''Re Man Sur Mein Gaa''" with Manna Dey
** "''Phoolon Se Meri Sej Sajao''"
** "''Sooni Sooni Saans Ki Sitaar Par''"
** "''Aaja, Dikhaaon Tujhe Jannat Ki Shaam''"
* Lalkaar - "''Maine Kahan Na Na''"
* Mangetar -
** "''Ye Dil Bhi Tera Ye Jan Bhi Teri''"
** "''Ham Sharabi Sab Sharabi''"
** "''Teri Laila Banke Teri Heer Banke''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Usha Mangeshkar
* Mehmil -
** "''Kitna Hai Suna Suna (duet)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Meri Jaan Hai Sona''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Humse Milna Thik Nahi''"
** "''Kash Main Ladki Hota''"
* Mere Jeevan Saathi - "''Aao Na, Gale Lagao Na''"
* Milap -
** "''Bajariya Ke Beech''"
** "''Kehne Ka Raaz Hai''"
* Mome Ki Gudiya - "''Nainon Ki Gaadi Chali''"
* Naag Panchami -
** "''Sajne Do Aangna, Rachne Do Mehndi''"
* Parchhaiyan -
** "''O Garam Garam Kaya, Thandi Thandi Lehar''"
** "''Sanson Mein Kabhi, Dil Mein Kabhi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Parichay - "''Sare Ke Sare Gama Ko Lekar Gaate Chale''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pistolwali -
** "''Kya Hua Kya Hua Dil Ko''"
** "''Kaisa Hai Gham Tere Saath Hardum''"
** "''Hoga So Hoga Re Aisa Kyun Dikhta''"
** "''Hey Udti Si Chidiya''"
** "''Hai Maa Ladi Hai''"
* Putlibai -
** "''Babu Chhedo Na''"
** "''Kaise Besharm Aashiq Hai''"
** "''Mere Meet Bata Tujhe Mujhse Kab Pyaar Hua''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pyar Diwana -
** "''Ab Mai Jaanu''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Haye Mere Allah Yeh Kya Baat Huyi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Ye Zindagi Bhi Kya Hai''"
** "''Mera Saiyan Bada Albela''"
* Raampur Ka Lakshman -
** "''Kahe Apnon Ka Kaam Nahi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sanwla Rang Hai Mera''"
* Raaste Kaa Patthar -
** "''Main Hardam Kisi Ko Dhundta Hoon''" with Mukesh
** "''Ib Tum Paas Na Aana, Door Hi Rehna''" with Mukesh
** "''Mujhse Kahan Tu Bachke Jaayega''"
** "''Main Sharab Bechti Hoon''"
* Rakhi Aur Hathkadi -
** "''Achhi Nahin Sanam Dillagi Dil-E-Bekarar Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tum To Kya Ho Ji, Tum Ho Meri Chhaya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Milan Ko Kaise Chalun''"
** "''Jeeye Tumharo Lalna''"
** "''Aaja Aaja Sajan (Part 1)''"
** "''Aaja Aaja Sajan (Part 2)''"
** "''Bahiya Dharke Lipta''"
* Rani Mera Naam -
** "''Andhera Andhera''"
** "''Tum Bhi Jhuthe''"
** "''Lap Jhap Kahan Jate Ho Jani''"
** "''Sare Jag Se Achha Apna Pyara Hindustan''" with Manna Dey
* Return of Johnny -
** "''Oh My Lovely Darling''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tumko Mere Naina Chume''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Balma Dil Tujhpe Hai Qurbaan''"
** "''Mere Sapnon Mein Aaye Jo''"
** "''Maan Jaa Are Buddhu Jaan Jaa''"
** "''Hello Anadi Bhole Babu''"
* Rivaaj - "''Tujh Mein Hoon Main, Mujh Mein Hain Tu''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Rut Rangeeli Ayee -
** "''Ek Zara Sa Kaam Karo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Shola Hoon Jawaan''"
* Samaanta - "''Main Toh Chup Hi Rahungi''"
* Samadhi -
** "''O Yaara Yaara''"
** "''Jab Tak Rahe''"
* Savera - "''Jam Jam Ke Naach Babua''"
* Sazaa -
** "''Hum Hai Teen Tum Ho Chaar''" with Usha Mangeshkar, and [[Minoo Purushottam]]
** "''Beech Wale Saiyaa Se Ladh Gayi Najariya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Roop Ki Raani Dekh Phul Woh Kali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Hai Husn Bhi Hai Ek Maikhana''"
** "''Naam Mera Hai Banto Jatti''" with Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey, and Minoo Purushottam
* Seeta Aur Geeta -
** "''O Saathi Chal''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Are Zindagi Hai Khel''" with Manna Dey
* Shaher Se Door -
** "''Mere Pyar Ka Aaj Mahurat Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aankhon Ne Kiya Ishara''"
* Shararat -
** "''Kal Raat Sapne Mein Aaye The Tum''"
** "''Chilman Ka Gir Jaana Allah Allah''"
* Sub Ka Sathi - "''Dil Toh Dil Hai''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
* Subah-O-Shaam -
** "''Teri Meri Meri Teri Nazar''" with [[Kishore Kumaar]]
* Sultana Daku -
** "''Aake Apni Suratiya Dikhaya Jaya Karo''"
** "''Bhor Hote Baalam Chale Jayenge Mai Ro Ro Marungi''"
** "''Tune Dil Meraa Churaya Hai Bhari Mehfil Mein''"
** "''Humko Bhi Munna Dila De Upar Waale''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Tangewala -
** "''Do Diwane Aaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aisa Phanda Mare Gori''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Tanhaai -
** "''Karishma Dekho Nazara Dekho''"
** "''La La La Ae Mister Edher Aao''"
* Wafaa - "''Hum Sab Mastane Hippie''" with Kishore Kumar
* Yaar Mera -
** "''Husnwalon Ke Panje Mein Aa''"
* Zameen Aasman -
** "''Hum Tum Chale''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kisne Yaha Kisko Jaana''"
** "''Ek Raat Ki Hai Baat, Main Soyi Thi Akeli''"

=== 1973 ===
* Aaj Ki Taaza Khabar -
** "''Khilta Hua Shabab Hai''"
** "''Happy Birthday To Pinky''"
* Aangan -
** "''Madira Hi Madira Tere Badan Mein''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Holi Hai''" with [[Manna Dey]]
** "''Khatrey Jo Uthhaeyga''"
** "''Makhan Se Bhi Chikna Badan''" with [[Chandrani Mukherjee]]
* Agni Rekha -
** "''Hawaen Payal Baja Rahi Hain''"
** "''Jan-E-Man Jan-E-Jan''"
** "''Lut Gaya Hai Kiska Dil''"
* Anamika -
** "''Lago Na Maaro Ise''"
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Koi Aane Ko Hai''"
** "''Jau To Kaha Jau Sab Kuch Yahi Hai''"
* [[Anhonee (1973 film)|Anhonee]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/anhonee.htm|title=Anhonee : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Anhonee (1952)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-14|archive-date=2022-06-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614041334/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/anhonee.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Maine Honthon Pe Lagayi Toh''"
** "''Balma Hamaar Motor Car Leke Aayo Re''"
** "''Main To Ek Pagal''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Anokhi Ada -
** "''Jawaani Tera Bolbala, Budhape Tera Munh Kaala''" with Manna Dey
** "''Gum Gayi, Gum Gayi''"
* Bada Kabutar -
** "''Haye Re Haye Re, Yeh Dil Mera''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chanda Mama Bole''"
** "''Mubarak Ho Yeh Raat Jawan''"
** "''Raaz Ki Ek Baat Hai''"
* Banarasi Babu - "''Aap Yahan Se Jaane Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bandhe Haath -
** "''O Majhi Re, Jayen Kahan''"
** "''Dil To Lai Gawa, Ab Ka Hoga Re''" with [[R D Burman]], Manna Dey, and [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Barkha Bahar - "''Jalla De Tu Hi Koi Aag''"
* Bindiya Aur Bandook -
** "''Chhori Loot Gayi Re''"
** "''Nazariya Jhuka Ke Marungi''"
** "''Bindiya Lagaungi''"
** "''Kela Aane Do Kele Aane Ke''"
* Chaalak -
** "''Piye Jaa Jiye Jaa''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Ka Nazrana Le''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chhalia - "''O Jaane Man''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chhupa Rustam -
** "''Jaloon Main, Jaloon Main''"
** "''Dheere Se Jana Khatiyan Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Hoon Chhuee Muee''"
* Chhote Sarkar -
** "''O Jhuke Jhuke Nainonwali''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Roz Roz Kya Peena Ji''"
* Chori Chori - "''Hamse Kar Le Dosti, Le Thodi Si Aur Pee''"
* Daman Aur Aag -
** "''Thirka Badan Toh Geeton Ke''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Muskurati Huyi Ek Husn Ki Tasveer Ho Tum''" with Mohammed Rafi
* [[Dharma (1973 film)|Dharma]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/dharma.htm|title=Dharma : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Dharma (1973)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-22|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231342/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/dharma.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Maine Teri Gunehgaar Hoon''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raaz Ki Baat Keh Du To Jane Mehfil Me Phir Kya Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aur Saqi Jo Kal Ko Hai Bachi''" with Omi
* Dhund -
** "''Uljhan Sulajhe Na''"
** "''Jo Yaha Tha Wo Wahan''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Jubna Se Chunariya''" with Manna Dey
* Do Phool -
** "''Maaf Karo Haa Maaf Karo (version 1)''" with Kishore Kumar, Usha Mangeshkar, and [[Mehmood (actor)|Mehmood]]
** "''Maaf Karo Haa Maaf Karo (version 2)''" with Kishore Kumar, Usha Mangeshkar, and Mehmood
** "''Muthu Kodi Kawari Hadaa''" with Mehmood
** "''Maaf Karo O Baba''" with Kishore Kumar, Usha Mangeshkar, and Manna Dey
** "''Maaf Karo O Baba (Part 2)''" with Kishore Kumar, Usha Mangeshkar, and Manna Dey
* Double Cross -
** "''Aiyo Aiyo Keh Do''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jeevan Bhar Ke Loye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maine Tumko Chaha Pehli Baar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ek Kunwari Ek Kunwara - "''Pehli Baar Pehli Haar Hui''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ek Mutthi Aasmaan -
** "''Baat Baat Hai Ek Raat Ki''"
** "''Tu Tu Hai Qaatil, Tera Bachna Hai Mushkil''"
* Ek Nao Do Kinare -
** "''Yeh Sha Hai Dhuan Dhuan''"
** "''Main Haari Tose Sajna Naina Milake''"
* Ek Nari Do Roop - "''Tum Samjho To Achcha Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Gaai Aur Gori -
** "''Raja Meri Matki Ko''"
** "''Main Teri Nigahon Se''"
* Gehri Chaal -
** "''Bada Pyara Lage Tu''"
** "''Sham Bheegi Bheegi''"
** "''Mara Vade Ne Tere Aise''"
** "''Jaipur Ki Choli Mangwa De Re Saiyan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ghulam Begam Badshah -
** "''Raste Raste Janewali, Lehrake Lat Kali Kali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kaahe Ko Kali Se Main''"
* Guru Aur Chela -
** "''Yeh Surkhiya Ye Laaliya''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Ghulam Mohammad
** "''Main Jidhar Jidhar Jaao Ki Dilbar Naye Naye''"
** "''Sadke Tera Roop Salauna''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Yeh Raate Sajeeli Nashili Jawaan''"
* Haathi Ke Daant - "''Man Ka Mere Tan Ka Mere Singaar Tum Hi Ho''"
* Hanste Zakhm -
** "''Gali Gali Mein Kiya Re Badnaam''"
* Heera - "''Ek Chhokroya Beech Bajariya''" with Kishore Kumar, [[Usha Khanna]], and [[Mukri]]
* Heera Panna -
** "''Ek Paheli Hai Tu''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hifazat -
** "''Mere Hamrahi, Mere Pyar''"
** "''Aiya Habbi, Aiya Habbi''"
** "''Yeh Mastani Dagar''"
* Honeymoon -
** "''Do Dil Mile''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jeevan Hai Ek Sapna''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mere Pyase Man Ki Bahar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Junglee Hain -
** "''Na Mehndi Racha Saki''"
** "''Main Mehndi Rachaoongi''"
* Hum Sub Chor Hain -
** "''Aaja Mere Saathi''"
** "''Dekhoon Kisko Chahoon Kisko''"
* Insaf -
** "''Tu Kathputli Naach Mere Hath Teri Dor''"
** "''Mera Naam Mai Tera Naam Tu''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Jai Hanuman -
** "''Tum Kahan Ho Pran Pyare''"
** "''Bole Bole Re Are Bol Brhmachari''"
** "''Aaya Aaya Re Aaya Aaya Basant Aaya''"
** "''Re Re Bahaar Aayi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Jaise Ko Taisa -
** "''Kaun Si Hai Woh Cheez Jo Yahan Nahin Milti''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bhaiya Re, Bhaiya Re, Paap Ki Naiya Re''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jalte Badan - "''Aag Se Aag Bujha Pe, Ghan Na Kar''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Jeevan Sukh -
** "''Meri Paayal Kahin Na Kuchh Keh De''"
* Jheel Ke Us Paar - "''Haye Bichhua Das Gayo Re''"
* Joshila -
** "''Sharma Na Yu Ghabara Na''" with [[Dev Anand]]
** "''Dil Me Jo Baate Hain''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sona Rupa Layo Re''"
** "''Kanp Rahi Main Abhi Zara Tham Janam''"
* Jwaar Bhata -
** "''Hothon Pe Tera Naam''"
** "''Peene Ki Der Hai Na Pilane Ki''"
* Kahani Kismat Ki -
** "''Kab Tak Na Dogi Dil''" with [[‌solo]]
** "''Tu Yaar Mera, Dildaar Mera''" with ‌solo
* Kashmakash -
** "''Kashmakash Chhod De''"
** "''Pyar Tujhe Aisa Karungi''"
** "''Mere Peechhe Hai Deewane, Aage Aage Mastane''" with [[Shatrughan Sinha]]
* Keemat - "''Rang Roop Ka Bazaar Hai''"
* Khoon Khoon -
** "''Kitni Thandi Pawan Aaja''" with [[Tirath Singh]]
** "''Meri Aankho Mein Masti Hai''" with [[Vijay Singh]]
* Kisan Aur Bhagwan -
** "''Ban Gayi Baat Sajna''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Badi Door Se Ho Ji''"
* Kora Aanchal -
** "''Aap Agar Mujhko Ijazat De''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaha Se Kaha Aa Gai Zindagani''"
** "''Mere Dil Se Khelo''"
** "''Rona Mere Naseeb Hai''"
** "''Umeedon Ke Khilone''"
* Kunwara Badan -
** "''Kal Ki Na Soch''"
** "''Haathon Mein Mehndi Rachai Jayegi''"
* [[Loafer (1973 film)|Loafer]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/loafer.htm|title=Loafer : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Loafer (1973)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-07-03|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231336/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/loafer.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Kahan Hai Woh Deewana''"
** "''Motiyon Ki Ladi Hoon Main''"
** "''Koi Shaheri Babu''"
* Maha Sati Savitri -
** "''Chupke Chupke Chupchap''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hansa Rana Na Jao Chod Ke''"
** "''Meri Dunia Badal Gayi Aaj Re''"
** "''Naino Ki Kothari Saja Ke''"
* Mera Desh Mera Dharam -
** "''Lakho Ussey Salaam''"
** "''Ruk Jaao O Jaani Ruk Jaao''"
** "''Matwali Raftar Qayamat Payal Ki Jhankar''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Mera Shikaar -
** "''Dil Ki Laagi Ko Koi Na Jaane''"
** "''Teri Mehfil Mein Aaye Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Teri Chaahat Mein Jiye''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Usha Mangeshkar
* Mere Gharib Nawaz - "''Shikasta Saaz Hain''"
* Naag Mere Saathi -
** "''Chhaliye Tum Chhaliye''"
** "''Nilkanth Mahadev Ki Tumhe''"
** "''Aaja Re Tu Aaja Re''"
* Nafrat -
** "''Mere Yaar Dildaar, Jo Na Hota Tera Pyaar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dhalta Yeh Aanchal, Chadhti Jawaani''"
** "''Lo Mera Pyaar Le Lo''"
* Nai Duniya Naye Log - "''Mujhe Tere Baahon Mein Na Jaane Kya Milta Hai''"
* Naina -
** "''Hone Laagi Hai Raat Jawaan''"
* Namak Haraam - "''Sooni Re Sejaria''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Nanha Shikari -
** "''Tu Meri Manzil, Main To Raahi Hoon Sanam''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mushkil Jeena Hai Yahan''"
* Naya Nasha -
** "''Mujhse Aisi Bhool Hui''"
** "''Kash Pe Kash Lagane De''"
* [[Nirdosh (1973 film)|Nirdosh]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/nirdosh.htm|title=Nirdosh : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Nirdosh (1941)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-08-10|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930183620/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/nirdosh.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Tujhe Pyaar Se Kya Maarun''"
** "''Koi Mantar Maar De Aisa''"
** "''Koi Pyaar Se Tohe Dekhe Sanwariya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Not Available - "''Chhumak Chhumak''"
* Phagun -
** "''Kab Maane O Dil Ke Mastaane''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pyar Ka Rishta -
** "''Oye Nakh Nakh Nakhrewali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hay Hay Dukhi Jaaye Mori Kamariya''"
** "''Mera Naam Hai Flory''" with [[Sharda (singer)|Sharda]]
* Pyasi Nadi -
** "''Zaalim Ne Pila Di''"
** "''Three Six Two Four''"
** "''Laakh Yugo Ka Ek Baras Ho''"
* Raja Rani - "''Jab Andhera Hota Hain''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
* Rani Aur Jani -
** "''Hum Jo Mile Toh Sara Zamana Jale''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mera Chehra Sunehara Gulaab Rasiya''"
** "''Mubarak Ho Tumhe Pyaare''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Rickshawala -
** "'' Phulo Ki Duniya Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Haseen Hu Mai Jawan Hoon''"
** "''Main Ghazab Ki Cheez Hoon''"
* Rocky Mera Naam -
** "''Gham-e-Aashiqui Mein Hai Kya Maza''"
** "''Deewana Dil Hai Pyaar Ka''"
* Saudagar -
** "''Kyun Laayo Saiyan Paan''"
** "''Sajna Hai Mujhe''"
* Shareef Badmaash -
** "''Mohabbat Baazi Jitegi''"
** "''Neend Chura Ke Raaton Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sone Ke Haath -
** "''Saheli Poochhun Ek Paheli''" with Usha Khanna
** "''Kidher Ja Rahe Ho Kaha Ja Rahe Ho''"
** "''Leilo Champa Chameli Gulab Leilo''"
** "''Inse Milye Ye Yaaro Ke Yaar Bhi Hai''"
* Sweekar - "''Kahin Pyaar Ho Na Jaaye''"
* Taxi Driver -
** "''Khaa Kar Tune Paan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Teri Nili Nili Jacket''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Balam Harjaiyi Ja Mai To''"
** "''Jinhe Ho Pyar Sanam''"
* Vishnu Puran -
** "''O Maa Itni Toh Daya Kar De''"
** "''O Vishnu, O Ramakrishna, O Sab Ke Ishwar''"
** "''Tumhari Hoon, Mere Ho Tum''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tumhari Hoon, Mere Ho Tum''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Woh Raat Wohi Awaaz -
** "''Mera Man Bhatak Raha Deewana''"
** "''Sochta Hai Kya''"
** "''Aayi To Se Milne Deewana Dil Le Ke''" with Usha Khanna
* Yaadon Ki Baraat -
** "''Chura Liya Hai Tumne Jo Dil Ko''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aapke Kamare Me Koyee Rehata Hai''" with Kishore Kumar, and R D Burman
** "''Dil Mil Gaye Ho To Hum Khil Gaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''O Meri Soni, Meri Tamanna''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Lekar Ham Deewana Dil''" with Kishore Kumar
* Yauwan -
** "''Kuch Chhaaye He Aa''"
** "''Jalta Hai Yeh Tan''"
** "''Yeh Reshmi Andhera Mit Jaane Ka''"
** "''Bandariya Naach Dikhaye''"
* Zanjeer -
** "''Dil Jalon Ka Dil Jala Ke''"
** "''Chakku Chhuriyan Tez Kara Lo''"

=== 1974 ===
* 36 Ghante - "''Jaane Aaj Kya Hua''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* 5 Rifles -
** "''Malmal Mein Badan Mora Chamke''"
* Aahat - "''Raat Badi Nasheeli Hai''"
* Aarop -
** "''Sab Kuchh Mila Tu Na Mila''"
** "''Chale Aao Na Satao''"
* Aashiana - "''Pyaar Pykare Singaar Pukare''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Ajnabee -
** "''Satrah Baras Ki Chhokriyan''"
* Albeli - "''Kaa Kari Kaa Kari, Pehle Pehle Pyaar Maa Tu Aankh Ladaayi''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Alingan -
** "''Chilam Ka Ek Dum''"
** "''Humare Dil Ko Tumne Dil Bana Diya''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Ang Se Ang Laga Le -
** "''Charno Me Tere Jo Aa Ke Gira''"
** "''Pyar Sajao Bahare Lootao''"
* Archana -
** "''Jab Hum hai Tere Saath, Toh Darne Ki Kya Baat''"
** "''Jo Dil Mein Chubha''"
* Asliyat - "''Armaan Se Khelte Hai, Toofan Se Khelte Hai''"
* Avishkaar -
** "''Naina Hain Pyaase Mere''"
* Azad Mohabbat - "''Baat Ek Nazar Ek Baar Idhar Bhi Ho Jaaye''"
* Badla -
** "''Koi Chori Chori Chupke Chupke Mujhse Chupke''"
** "''It Happens Aisa Hota Hai''"
** "''Jata Hai To Ja O Sanam, Nikla Bada Bepeer Tu''"
** "''Jane Walo Idhar Dekho Khade Hai Hum Raste Mein''" with [[Minoo Purushottam]]
* Badhti Ka Naam Dadhi - "''Bhole Re Saajan, Are Jaate Ho Kahan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Balak Dhruv -
** "''Naagan Hu Main Chandan Ban Ki''"
** "''He Jag Ke Bhagwan Aao Aao Mujhe Apnao''"
* Bazaar Band Karo -
** "''Nahin Chhodoge Kabhi Mera Saath''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Har Ek Dil Ko Humne''"
** "''Pyaasi Nigahon Me Sajan''"
* Benaam - "''Aa Raat Jaati Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bidaai -
** "''Main Jaa Rahi Thi Lekin''"
* Call Girl -
** "''Hum Hai Jahan, Woh Pyaar Ki Mehki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Jale Toh Koi Aaya Kare''"
* Charitraheen -
** "''Daaga Beimaan Dai Gaya''"
** "''Teri Meri Yaari Badi Purani''"
* Chattan Singh -
** "''Mera Chimata Bole Chhanak Chhanak Chhan''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Jab Koi Ladki, Jab Koi Ladki Baar Baar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Toh Nahi Jaana Sasural''"
* Chhote Sarkar -
** "''O Jhuke Jhuke Nainonwali, Aaja Mere Paas''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kya Roz Roz Peena''"
* Chor Machaye Shor -
** "''Paon Mein Dori, Dori Mein Ghunghroo''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
** "''Agre Se Ghaghro Manga De''"
** "''Le Jayenge, Le Jayenge, Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chowkidar -
** "''Thoda Sa Aitbaar Kijiye''"
** "''Aji Rehne Do Chanda Badli Mein''"
** "''Zindagi Zindagi, Chhoti Ho Ya Lambi Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Mukesh
* Dagdarbabu - "''Jaagi Ho Sadguru''"
* Dawat -
** "''Tadap Tadap Ke Guzaari Hai Zindagi Humne''"
** "''Aa Zara Mere Paas''"
** "''Aise Bhi Na Rootho Tum''" with Mukesh
* Dhamkee -
** "''Yaaro Mujhe Peene Do Peeke Behekne Do''"
** "''Kon Wafadaar Hai Kon Bewafa Hai''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Hum Safar Gham Na Kar''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Chand Kya Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dil Diwana -
** "''Kisi Se Dosti Karlo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ja Re Jaa Bewafa, Nahi Tujhko Pata''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Khan Chacha, Ye Ladki Mujhe Pyar Karti Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Ladki Hoon Tu Ladka''"
** "''Mujhko Mohabbat Mein Dhokha''" with Kishore Kumar, and Manna Dey
* Do Aankhen - "''Babu Babu Dil Pe Nahin Kabu''"
* Do Chattane -
** "''Jisne Dekha Wo Bola Ye Bijli''"
** "''Mud Yaar Mera Ghar Aaya''" with Minoo Purushottam
* Do Nambar Ke Ameer -
** "''Dil Kisi Ko Jo Diya Na Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Roop Ka Nasha Hai''"
** "''Insaniyat Ke Naam Pe Koi''"
** "''Nashe Di Yeh Bandh Botalen''"
* Doosri Sita -
** "''Aayi Re Aayi''"
** "''Tu Jahan Mile Mujhe''"
* Duniya Ka Mela - "''Dil Tod Ke Sadak Par''"
* Farebi -
** "''Jab Suni Ho Gali, Khuli Jogi Khidki''"
* Ganga - "''Pyaar Se Koi dil Deta Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Geetaa Mera Naam -
** "''Mujhe Maar Daalo''"
* Goonj -
** "''Kar Loongi Duja Koi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Re Mita De Tu Agar Mujhko Mitana Hai Re''"
* Hamrahi -
** "''Mehfil Mein Husn Mera''"
** "''Saiyan Ne Baiyan Pakadke''"
* Hanuman Vijay - "''Haan Keh De Toh Aaj Yeh Laaj Ka Aanchal Hata Doon''"
* [[Hawas (1974 film)|Hawas]]<ref>{{cite web| title = Binaca Geetmala Annual List 1974| publisher = [[hindigeetmala.com]]| url = http://hindigeetmala.net/binaca_geetmala_1974.htm| access-date = 2022-08-11| archive-date = 2022-08-11| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220811110009/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/binaca_geetmala_1974.htm| url-status = live}}</ref> -
** "''Kal Raat Usne''"
** "''Aao Yaaron Gaao''"
** "''Yeh Hawas Kya Hai''"
** "''Apne Dil Mein Jagah''"
* Humshakal -
** "''Hum Tum, Gumsum Raat Milan Ki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Tumko Doongi Saiyan Pyar Ki Nishani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dekho Mujhe Dekho''"
** "''Udti Chidiya Udte Udte''"
* Imaan - "''Babuji Mujhe Maaf Karo''"
* Imtihaan -
** "''Bujha De Jal Gayi''"
** "''Dekho Idhar Bhi Jaane Tamanna''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Insaaniyat - "''Baat Bhi Kya Karoge Humse Nahin''"
* International Crook -
** "''Pyaar Ki Mujhpe Kya Nazar Daali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Poochha Jo Pyaar Kya Hain''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ishk Ishk Ishk -
** "''Bheegi Bheegi Aankhen''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ishk Ishk Ishk''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tim Tim Chamka Jhilmil Taara''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Vallah Kya Nazara Hai''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Poornima]]
** "''Kisi Na Kisi Se Toh Hogi Mohabbat''"
* Jab Andhera Hota Hai -
** "''Zindagi Ka Maza Pyar Se Lijiye Ji''"
** "''Jaane Jaan Meri Kasam Tujhko''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "'''Hua Yun Pyar Jawan''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
** "''Jab Andhera Hota Hai''" with Nitin Mukesh
* Jai Radhekrishna - "''Suna Tha Kanhaiya Ke Teri Bansuriya Hai Jadu Bhari''"
* Jeevan Rekha -
** "''Loot Gaya Hai Kis Ka Dil''"
** "''Jaaneman Jaaneman''"
** "''Hawayen Paayal Baja Rahi Hai''"
* Jeevan Sangram -
** "''Aaj Ki Aaj Sunaaoon Yaaron Kal Ki Sunna Kal''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Main Tere Desh Ki Ladki Tu Mere Desh Ka Ladka''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Jurm Aur Sazaa -
** "''Bhari Mehfil Se Tujhe Na Utha Doon''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Khoobsurat Tu Sanam, Khoobsurat Main''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kasauti -
** "''Yeh Time Time Ki Baat''"
** "''Saat Mare Aur Satra Ghayal''"
** "''Baby Ho Gayi Hai Jawaan''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Khote Sikkay -
** "''Maar Sutiya, Maar Sutiya''"
** "''Pyari Pyari Suratwale''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Khoon Ki Keemat -
** "''Beet Gaye Hain Kitne Zamaane''"
** "''Kaun Hai Tu Ye Jaan Liya''"
** "''Ari O Champa Chameli''"
** "''Hai Kismat Se Ye Mehfil Milti''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kora Badan -
* Madhosh -
** "''Sharabi Aankhen, Gulabi Chehra Kaisa Lage Mera''" with [[R D Burman]]
** "''Sharabi Aankhen, Gulabi Chehra Kaisa Lage Mera (Short)''" with R D Burman
** "''Mera Chhota Sa Dil Tune Chheena''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kasam Khaao Tum Ek Baar, Mere Yaar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaan Mare Balmu Hamaar''"
** "''Nathani Meri Dole Re''"
* Majboor - "''Roothe Rab Ko''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Manoranjan -
** "''Aaya Hoon Main Tujhko Le Jaoonga''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dulhan Maike Chali''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]], and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Chori Chori Solah Singaar Karungi''"
* Manzilein Aur Bhi Hain - "''Aaj Naye Geet Saje Meri Paayal Mein''"
* Mehmaan -
** "''Chhod Are Jaa''" with [[Mohd Rafi]]
** "''Tu Dar Maat''"
* Mr. Romeo -
** "''Dil Toota Kya Hai Apna''" with R D Burman, Kishore Kumar, and Bhupinder Singh
** "''He Mujhe Dil De Nahi To''" with R D Burman, Kishore Kumar, and Bhupinder Singh
** "''Yahan Nahi Kahungi To Kahan Kahogi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Isi Sheher Ki Kisi Gali Me Piya Ka Ghar''"
* Naya Din Nai Raat - "''Sanam Na Jaao Abhi''"
* Nirmaan -
** "''Kasam Khuda Ki, Jo Kuch Kahunga, Sach Sach Kahunga''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tauba Tera Husn-E-Jawan Aafat Hai Jaan-E-Jaan''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Paise Ki Gudiya - "''Pagal Pagal Hum Sab Pagal''"
* Patthar Aur Payal -
** "''Kaun Hu Mai Tu Kya Jaane''"
** "''Na Mila Tu Nazar Na Mila Tu Nazar''"
* Pran Jaye Per Vachan Na Jaye -
** "''Aa Ke Dard Jawan Hai''"
** "''Bikaner Ki Chunri Odhi''"
** "''Chain Se Humko Kabhi''"
** "''Dekho Raja Dekho''"
** "''Dekho Arey Dilbar''"
** "''Ek Tu Hai Piya''"
* Prem Nagar -
** "''Pyase Do Badan Pyaasi Raat Mein''"
** "''Thandi Hawaon Ne Gori Ka Ghunghat Utha Diya''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pocket Maar -
** "''Dushmani Hai Yeh To Pyaar Nahi''"
** "''Uyi Kya Ho Gaya''" with Manna Dey
* Prem Shastra -
** "''Mujhe Pyaar Kar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Naam Hamara Mashur Ho Gaya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tip Tip Tip''"
** "''Main Hu Dekhne Ki Cheez''"
* Pugli - "''Dhak Dhak Dhadke Kya Karoon Re Dil''"
* Raja Kaka -
** "''Jee Chahta Hai Utha Le Jaoon (version 1)''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jee Chahta Hai Utha Le Jaoon (version 2)''" with Kishore Kumar
* Resham Ki Dori -
** "''Zohra Jamal Hoon''"
** "''Sona Hai Chandi Hai''"
* Sagina - "''Ghazab Chamkegi Bindiya Tori Adhi Raat''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sauda -
** "''Jhoothe Jhoothi Teri Prem Kahani''"
** "''Duniya Bhookhi Hai Paise Ki''" with Mukesh
* Shaitaan -
** "''Meri Aankh Phadakti Hai''"
** "''Woh Jo Kal Gaye The''"
** "''Dil To Maane Na, Meri Jaan''" with R D Burman
* Shaandaar -
** "''Itni Badi Duniya Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jhumka Bola Kajra Se''"
* Shatranj Ke Mohre -
** "''Haye Ri Mori Dhani Chunar Udi Udi Jaye''"
** "''Log To Loote Hai Andhere Mein''"
* Shikwa - "''Tu Jhoom Le Sharaabi''"
* Shubh Din -
** "''Bhar Bhar Ke Pee Le Jaam''"
* Trimurti -
** "''Ab Rahoge Tum Apne Hi Bas Mein''"
** "''Daulat Ke Rang Hazar Hain''" with Manna Dey
* Ujala Hi Ujala -
** "''Maine Toh Ye Jaana, Tu Hain Toh Zamana''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aaj Kahi Raja Chalo Mere Sang''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aye Mere Dil Bhool Jaa Bhool Jaa''"
** "''Dil Ka Churana Ya Maal Churana Bolo Buri Baat Hai''"
* Us-Paar - "''Pyaara Hindola Mera, Udaan Khatola Mera''"
* Woh Main Nahin -
** "''Mera Roop Mera Rang Mere Chalne Ka Dhang''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Honthon Se Kayi Lutaye Taraane''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Cheecho Cheech Ganeria, Do Teria Do Meria''"
** "''Tujhe Ladki Mile Jawaan''" with [[Naveen Nischol]]
* Zehreela Insaan -
** "''Mere Dil Se Yeh Nain''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''Yeh Silsila, Pyaar Se Chala''"

=== 1975 ===
* Aa Jaa Sanam -
** "''Ae Mere Chanchal Chanda So Jaa Chain Se''" with [[Usha Timothy]]
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Mere Waaste Kya Layi Hai''"
** "''Aaja, Khadi Hoon Teri Raahon Mein''"
* Aakhri Dao -
** "''O Allah Meri Khair Ho''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Tum Sang Preet Lagai''"
* Aakraman - "''Punjabi Gaayenge Marathi Gaayenge''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Amanush -
** "''Kal Ke Apne Na Jaane Kyun''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Tere Gaalonko Choomoon''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ghum Ki Dawaa To Pyaar Hai''"
* Anari - "''Hame Kya Garz Log Kya Maante Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Andhera -
** "''Kuchh Toh Samjho Aati Hai Kisliye Jawani''"
** "''Husn Aur Sharab Ka Jo Rishta Hai''"
* Andolan - "''Piya Ko Milan Kaise Hiye Ri Main Jaanu Nahi''"
* Angaare -
** "''Tang Main Aa Gayaa Hun Javaani Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ladki Gali Ki Le Gayi Dekho Mera Dil''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Awara Ladki - "''Raat Main Akeli Thi''"
* Balak Aur Janwar -
** "''Aaja Sanam Chhod Sharam''"
* Badnaam -
** "''Sheeshe Ki Jawani''"
** "''Pehra Hai Yahaan''"
** "''Bhaiya Phool Main''"
* Biwi Kiraye Ki -
** "''Tamannayen Pareshan''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
** "''Dil Tera Hai, Yeh Zindagi Teri''"
* Chori Mera Kaam -
** "''Chori Mera Kaam Yaaron''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kaahe Ko, Kaahe Ko Mere Peechhe Padi Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dafaa 302 -
** "''Kya Lenge Aap Kuch To Lena Padega''"
** "''Himmatwala Meri Doli Le Jayega''"
* Dayar-e-Madina -
** "''Gulon Ka Rang Jo Nikhra''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ya Nabi Lije Khabar''"
** "''Madad Kijiye Tajedar-E-Madina (female)''"
** "''Manzil Talash Karte Hai''"
** "''Hum Hawa Me Bhi Chirag Apna''"
** "''Madad Kijiye Tajdar Madeena (version 2)''"
* Deewaar -
** "''Keh Doon Tumhe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maine Tujhe Maanga, Tujhe Paya Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Koi Mar Jaye Kisi Pe''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Dharam Karam - "''Tere Humsafar Geet Hain Tere''" with Kishore Kumar, and Mukesh
* Do Jasoos -
** "''Allah Meri Tauba''"
* Do Thug -
** "''Humne Karjke Mohabbat''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Lo Aaj Maine Chehre Se''" with Usha Timothy
** "''O Thandi Thandi Rut''"
** "''Ye Duniya To Hai Bas Paise Ki''"
* Ek Gaon Ki Kahani -
** "''Kesar Jaise Tu Kishori''"
** "''Tuhi Bata Tujhe Pane Ka Kaun Sa Hai Tarika''"
** "''Banno Pyari Banno''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Ek Hanson Ka Joda -
** "''Pyaar Se Tum Mile Mil Gayi Har Khushi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aa Jao Ki Mil Kar Badle Duniya''"
** "''Mere Dil Me Teri Tasvir''"
* Faraar -
** "''Hamara Yeh Dil Jaani''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Hamara Yeh Dil Jaani (version 2)''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Ganga Ki Kasam -
** "''O Mere Dil Jaani''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Minoo Purushottam]]
** "''Aam Le Lo Aam''" with Kishore Kumar, and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Maa Kahega Mujhko''" with Kishore Kumar, and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Pyaar Ka Tu Lekar Naam''" with Kishore Kumar, and Minoo Purushottam
* Geet Gaata Chal - "''Shyam Abhimani''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jaggu -
** "''Mera Naam Ka Chala Hai Yeh Jaam''"
** "''Chanda Kiran Pyasi Hai''"
** "''Kasme Dekhi Vaade Dekhe''"
* Jogi Aur Jawaani - "''Dariya-e-Dil Mein''"
* Julie -
** "''Sancha Naam Tera''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Kaala Sona -
** "''Sun Sun Kasam Se, Laagun Tere Kadam Se''" with [[Danny Denzongpa]]
** "''Tak Jhoom Naacho Nashe Mein Chur''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Baar Jaan-E-Jaana''"
** "''Koi Aaya, Aane Bhi De''"
* Kaam Shastra -
** "''Khiche Khiche Se Kyo Ho Raat Ja Rahi Hai''"
** "''Jawani Ki Ye Rate Yu Hi Na Dhal Jaye''"
** "''Utha Ke Neechi Nazar Maine Jab Salaam Kiya''"
* Kaagaz Ki Nao -
** "''Har Janam Me Hamara Milan''" with [[Manhar Udhas]]
** "''Main Tumhare Khayalon Mein''"
** "''Na Jaiyo Re Sautan Ghar Saiyan''"
* Kahte Hain Mujhko Raaja - "''Aiyo Re, Gaya Kaam Se''" with Kishore Kumar
* Khel Khel Mein -
** "''Ahe Lo Pyaar Ke Din Aaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Khullam Khulla Pyaar Karenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Main Aur Ek Tu''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sapna Nera Toot Gaya''" with [[R D Burman]]
* Khooni Kaun -
** "''Aa Lag Ja Gale''"
** "''Aaja Re Bichde''"
** "''Yeh Bata''"
* Khushboo -
** "''Bechara Dil Kya Kare''"
** "''Ghar Jaayegi Tar Jaayegi''"
* Lafange -
** "''Ib Lagan Lagi Lagan Lagi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aai Kisi Ki Yaad To''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Love In Bombay -
** "''Saiyan Saiyan Haye Saiyan''"
** "''Na Main Boli, Na Woh Bola''"
* Mausam - "''Mere Ishq Mein''"
* Maya Machhindra -
** "''Phagun Ka Mahina Aayo Sakhi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Chhalak Rahi Boonde''"
* Mazaaq - "''Takra Gaye Do Baadal''"
* Mere Sajna -
** "''Tumhari Aankh Se Joda Hai''"
* Mounto -
** "''Mere Husn Ke Jalwe Beshumaar''"
** "''Main Shamma Kahan Hai Parwana''"
** "''Teri Toh Buddhi Pe Pad Gaya Taala''"
** "''Door Door Se Aayi Hoon Main Toh Milne Ko''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Amit Kumar]]
* Mutthi Bhar Chawal -
** "''Saari Ratiyan Machaave Utpaat''"
** "''Humein Hukum Tha Gham Uthana Padega''"
* Naatak -
** "''Mera Rang Roop Mere Baal''"
** "''Zindagi Ek Natak Hai (part 1)''"
** "''Zindagi Ek Natak Hai (part 2)''"
* Neelima - "''Tu Jo Kahe Ban Jaoongi Main Wahi''"
* Phanda -
** "''Tu Jo Le Le Nigaho Se Mera Salaam''"
** "''Zindagi Ki Pehli Zaroorat Hai''"
** "''Yeh Haseen Parchhayia''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Ponga Pandit - "''Jijaji Jijaji, Mere Didi Hai Anadi''" with Kishore Kumar, and Usha Mangeshkar
* Qaid -
** "''Beliya Aale Beliya''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
* Raaja -
** "''Mere Roothe Balam Se Kehdo''"
** "''Kaun Hoon Main, Kaun Hai Tu''" with Kishore Kumar
* Rafoo Chakkar -
** "''Kisi Pe Dil Agar Aa Jaye To''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Chhuk Chhuk Chak Chak Bombay Se Baroda''" with [[Mahesh Kumar]], and Usha Mangeshkar
* Raftaar -
** "''Sansaar Hai Ik Nadiya''" with Mukesh
** "''Nari Jeevan Bhi Kya Jeevan Hai''"
** "''Yeh Kaisi Lagi Agan Jale Badan''"
** "''Loota Hai Tune Mujhe''"
** "''Ye Sun Haaniya Oye Dil Janiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ranga Khush -
** "''Uparwala Tera Is Dharti Mein''" with Omi, [[Joginder]], and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Gud Gud Bole''" with Omi, Joginder, and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Chhedega Mujhko To Katungi Tujhko''" with Omi, Joginder, and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Nanhi Nanhi Palke Tori''" with Omi, Joginder, and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Chhutti Kar Doongi''" with Omi, Joginder, and Minoo Purushottam
** "''Ban Ke Pawan Ud Jaungi Main''"
* Rangeen Duniya -
** "''Chaayi Mast Bahare''" with Manna Dey
** "''Pehli Jhalak Mein''" with Manna Dey
** "''Rang Ye Dekh''" with Manna Dey
** "''Tan Ye Sone Ka Shabnami''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Naina Mila Lo Khul Ke Tum''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Rani Aur Lalpari -
** "''Rani Ki Jo Na Maani Tune Baat''" with [[Dilraj Kaur]]
** "''Kirnon Se Jagmagaye, Khushboo Se Phail Jaaye''" with Dilraj Kaur
** "''Maa Ke Aansu Maa Ke Mamta''"
** "''Mera Phool Badan Kumhlaaye Re''"
** "''Ek Baar Ek Ladki Thi, Naam Tha Jiska Cindrela''" with Manna Dey, Dilraj Kaur, [[Pramila Datar]], and [[Faiyaz]]
* Saazish -
** "''Na Takht Chaahiye Na Taaj Chaahiye''"
** "''Na Takht Chhaahiye (version 2)''"
** "''How Sweet Daadaaji Aise Na''" with [[Ranu Mukhrjee]]
* Sewak -
** "''Banke Sanwarke Main''"
** "''Kahoon To Kahoon Kaise''"
** "''Gin Ginke Badle Lena Hai, Bachke Na Jane Dena Hai''" with Minoo Purushottam
* Shri Ram Hanuman Yudha - "''Shri Raghupati Shri Raam Naam Hai''"
* Shri Satya Narayan Ki Pooja -
** "''Kya Bhool Hui, Kyun Rooth Gaye''"
* Sunehra Sansar - "''Hello Hello, Kya Haal Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Toofan -
** "''Baaj Jaayega Baja''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chalo Koi Khel Khele Hum''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyaar Kar Dhaar Kar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Barkha Mujhe Sach Sach Bata''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Reshma Mera Naam Hai''"
** "''Sacche Ka Bolbala''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Uljhan - "''Mujhko Toh Qaatil Ki Itni Pehchan Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Sudesh Kumar]]
* Umar Qaid -
** "''Phinjauda Bhk Bhai, Apni Baat Zara Maan''" with Minoo Purushottam, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aag Me Jale Jawaani''"
** "''Yun Naa Dekh Mujhe''"
* Vandana - "''Ae Sichta Hai Kya, Aaja!''"
* Zakhmee -
** "''Jalta Hai Jiya Mera''" with Kishore Kumar
* Zameer - "''Tum Bhi Chalo, Hum Bhi Chale''" with Kishore Kumar
* Zindagi Aur Toofan -
** "''Raat Madhosh Hai''"
** "''Meri Kashti Toofan Mein''"
** "''Main Bhi To Akela Hoon''" with Amit Kumar
* Zorro -
** "''Dilwalon Se Pyar Kar Lo, Pyar Ke Naam Ka Jaam Bhar Lo''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Usha Timothy
** "''Kya Cheez Hai Aurat Duniya Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Haay Re Tauba, Mujhe Kya Hua''"
** "''Dil Tere Naam Kar Doongi''"
** "''Haay Haay Main Mar Gayi''"

=== 1976 ===
* Aaj Ka Mahaatma - "''Chandni Cahnd Se Hoti Hai''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Alibaba -
** "''Hamre Ishq Ka Itna To Ehtraam Karo''" with [[Aziz Nazan]]
** "''Ae Khuda Gham Se Chhuda Hum''"
** "''Husn Na Jaane Sar Ko Jhukana''"
** "''Shabnam Meri Mohabbat''"
* Bairaag -
** "''Saare Shehar Mein Aap Sa''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Peete Peete Kabhi Kabhi Yun''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Bajrangbali -
** "''He Maryada Purushottam Bolo''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Hamara Naam Hai Ram Katori''"
* Balika Badhu - "''O Jhunkewale''" with Kishore Kumar
* Barood -
** "''I Love You''"
* Bhagwan Samaye Sansar Mein - "''O Bairagi Ban Anuragi''"
* Bhanwar -
** "''Aankhe Milayenge Bate Sunayenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Rang Le Aayenge, Roop Le Aayenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Baraat Mein Log Kam Kyun Aaye Hai''" with [[R D Burman]], and Kishore Kumar
* Bhoola Bhatka -
** "''Chali Chilman Ke Peechhe''" with Aziz Nazan
** "''Kahin Se Koi Raasta Mil Gaya''"
* Bullet -
** "''Ae Chori Chori Chupke Chupke''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Peene Ke Baad Aati Hai Yaad''"
* Bundal Baaz - "''Kya Hua Yaaron''" with Kishore Kumar
* Charas -
** "''Mera Naam Ballerina''"
** "''Charas Charas''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Chhoti Si Baat - "''Jaaneman Jaaneman Tere Do Nayan''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
* Deewaangee -
** "''Woh Bhi Mujhse Karne Laga Hai Zara Zara Sa Pyaar''"
** "''Meei Jawani Kare Ishare''"
* Dus Numbri - "''Dilruba Dilliwali''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]], and [[Manna Dey]]
* Ek Se Badhkar Ek -
** "''Zara Bach Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Masti Jo Teri Ankhon Mein Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Toh Chhuriyon Ki Dhar Pe''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Fakira - "''Yeh Mera Jaadu, Zor Hoke Kabu''"
* Fauji -
** "''Vardi Hai Bhagwan''" with Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey, and [[Minoo Purushottam]]
** "''Garmi Lagi Hai''" with Minoo Purushottam
** "''Phataphat Jaam Pila De''" with Manna Dey, [[Narendra Chanchal]], [[Kumar Sonik]], and Minoo Purushottam
* Gumrah -
** "''Pyaase Hoth Chalakte Saagar''"
** "''Tere Chehre Se Chilman Hata Dun''"
* Harfan Maula -
** "''Dori Pyaar Ki Na Toote''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Hu Hansi Tumne Kaha''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sab Ke Lab Par Naam Hamara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dilwale Karte Hai Ghulami''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaye Naa Paiyo''"
* Hera Pheri -
** "''Aap Ka Sarkar Kya Kuchh Kho Gaya Hai''"
** "''Mujhe Pyaar Mein Khat Kisine Likha Hai''"
* Jai Mahalaxmi Maa - "''Baanki Ada Se Bach Payega''"
* Jeevan Jyoti -
** "''Yeh Ghunghroo''"
** "''Suno Sunate Hai Tumko Ek Dukhbhari Kahani''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Kabeela - "''Teri Meri Ho Gayi Yaari''"
* Kadambari -
** "''Ambar Ki Ek Paak Suraahi''"
* Kalicharan -
** "''Tum Jaano Ya Hum Jaane''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Pal Chanchal Kho Na Dena O Deewane''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kasam -
** "''Aa Paas Aa Darr Tujhko Kya''"
** "''Hai Mai Mari Hui Mai Mari''"
* Khalifa -
** "''Dil Machal Raha Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dekh Tujhko Dil Ne Kaha''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kitne Paas Kitne Door - "''Nazron Se Nazren Mila Zara''"
* Koi Jeeta Loo Haara -
** "''Aaj Hum Tum Dono Chup Rahenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ban Gayi Baat Baaton Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ladki Bholi Bhali -
** "''Ji Maine Nahi Pi Hai''"
** "''Main Hu Kya Bataye''"
** "''Roshni Bujha Dil Ko Tu Jala''"
* Lagaam - "''Aa Idhar Aa Zara Nazar To Mila''"
* Maha Chor -
** "''Mithi Mithi Ankhiyon Se Man Bhar De''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sun Banto Baat Mero''" with [[Anand Bakshi]]
* Main Chor Hoon -
** "''Neela Akash Ho''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Govind Ho Govinda''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Radha Ye Dil To Hai Tere Bus Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Babu Tu Muskura''"
* Mazdoor Zindabad -
** "''Yeh Aaj Ka Bharat Hai''" with [[Jaspal Singh (singer)|Jaspal Singh]]
** "''Humko Paisa Na Do, Hum Bikhari Nahi''" with [[Anupama Deshpande]]
* Meera Shyam -
** "''Itni Binti Suno Meri''"
** "''Ankhiyan Shyam Milan Ki Pyasi''"
* Mere Sartaj -
** "''Mera Sab Kuch Hai Ae Dilruba Tumhare Liye''"
** "''Main Hu Dukhtare Angoor''"
** "''Jali Hai Shama Karwan Ko Lutne Ke Liye''"
* Mrig Trishna - "''Saajan Saajan Main Karun''"
* Naag Champa -
** "''Been Baja Mere Mast Sapere''"
** "''O Matwaale Pyaale Par Kyo Bana Deewana Hai''"
** "''Meri Dard Bhari Ye Pukaar Hai''"
** "''Naag Panchami Ka Aaya Hai Yeh Mangal Tyohaar''"
** "''Raat Gayi Prabhaat Hua Chamka Suraj''" with Manna Dey
* Nagin - "''Tere Ishq Ka Mujhpe''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Nehle Pe Dehla -
** "''Main Choron Ki Rani Hoon''"
* Play Boy - "''Ek Pagle Se Pad Gaya Pala''"
* Rakhi Aur Rifle -
** "''Kabhi Kabhi Saiyya Sharab Pike Aaye''"
** "''Tum Pyare Ho Balam Mohe Praan Se''"
** "''Ye Rakhi Bhi Pyari Hai''"
* Raees -
** "''Tere Zurm Ki Maut Hai Saza''"
** "''Mauka Yeh Kho Na Dena Ae Dil''"
* Raeeszada - "''Jiska Man Hi Prem Ka Darpan''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Rangila Ratan -
** "''Tera Mera Mera Tera''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sajjo Rani -
** "''Saiyyan Ke Gaon Mein Taaro Ki Chhaav Mein''"
** "''Jiya Mane Nahi Khadi Taako Saiyya''"
** "''Paao Mein Payal''"
** "''Mori Bali Umariya Kharab Kini Balma''"
* Salaakhen -
** "''Maze Uda Lo Jawani Rahe Na Rahe''"
** "''Mere Dekh Ke Lambe Baal''"
** "''Seema Seema Seema''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sankoch[56][57] - "''Pyare Pyare Ghungat Mein''"
* Shahi Lutera -
** "''Dil Se Dil Takra Lo''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Omi
** "''Garr Ishq Me Aisa Haal Hai''" with Manna Dey
** "''Husn Hai Parda Daar Hoshiyar Khabardaar''" with Omi
** "''Tikhi Tikhi Naro Ke Teer Chalaye''"
* Shankar Dada -
** "''Ek Main Ek Tu''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tune Jalwe Nahi Dekhe Jalal Nahi Dekha''" with Manna Dey
** "''Hay Hay Mar Jaava''"
* Shankar Shambhu -
** "''Agar Nibhane Ki Himmat''"
** "''Bheege Hue Jalwon Par Aise Na Nazar Dalo''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sharafat Chhod Di Maine -
** "''Shyam Salona (version 1)''"
** "''Shyam Salona (version 2)''"
** "''Ek Mutthi Mein Dil''"
** "''Meri Gali Mein Saiyan''"
** "''Aaj Ki Mehfil, Aaj Ki Saham''"
** "''Ek Sapna Maine Dekha Hai, Ek Sapna Maine Dekha Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sikka -
** "''Aa Gayi Ab To Samajh Me Ye Haqiqat Pyare''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dil Hai Mera Shishe Jaisa Dheere Se Lijiye''"
** "''Balma Buddhu Anandi, Main Kaise Karun Pyar''"
** "''Hath Yu Na Chuddao''"
* Suntan -
** "''Pappu Ki Mummy, Tu Badi Nikammi, Teri Jaan Ko''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aaj Khushi Se Jhum Raha (version 1)''"
** "''Aaj Khushi Se Jhum Raha (version 2)''"
** "''Laaton Ke Bhoot Baaton Se''"
** "''Jawani Ke Din Chaar''"
* Toofan Aur Bijlee -
** "''Yeh Dil Tera Hi Tha''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Ranu Mukherjee]]
** "''Galyaat Saankli Sonyachi Hi Pori Konachi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Zulfi Main Tere Pyar Mein Diwani Ho Gayi''"
** "''Main Hoon Toofan, Main Hoon Bijli''"
* Udhar Ka Sindur -
** "''Jannat Se Aayi Pari''" with Mukesh
** "''Lejiye Vo Aagaye Nashe Ki Sham''"
** "''Pyar Mangda Ikraar Mangda''"
* Yaari Zindabad -
** "''Husn Bole Ishq Se Deedar Kar Ke Dekh Le''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Panwa Khaike''"
** "''Ari Kya Hua Bolta Kyun Nahin''" with [[Kamal Barot]]
* Zid -
** "''Tere Liye Maine Thami Re Mala''" with Jaspal Singh
** "''Holi Hai Ho Ho La La La''" with Jaspal Singh
** "''Jab Talak Dum Mein Dum''"

=== 1977 ===
* Adha Din Aadhi Raat -
** "''Saathi Banega, Saath Apne Chalega''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Ek Baar, Sirf Ek Baar Tu Jo Muskura De''"
** "''Kaahe Ko Byaahi Videsh Re Baabul''"
* Aadmi Sadak Ka - "''Basti Basti Nagri Nagri''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Aaina -
** "''Kaho Toh Aaj Bol Doon''"
* Aakhri Goli -
** "''Kaise Keh Doon Mujhe''"
** "''Ek Baat Batane Aayi Hoon''"
* Ab Kya Hoga -
** "''Sare Mahafil Mera Iman Beiman Ho Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sone Se Jeevan Ke''"
** "''Aa Devta Tu Apni Pujarin Ke Pas''"
** "''Main Rat Bhar Na Soyi Re''"
** "''Teri Dulhun Hun Tere Nakhre Uthaungi''"
* Abhi Toh Jee Lein -
** "''Kabhi Toh ChaliAa Aashiqon Ki Gali''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Tu Laali Hai Savere Wali''" with Kishore Kumar
* Adalat - "''Tumse Door Reh Ke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Agar -
** "''Aa Lag Ja Gale Mere Lehrake''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jiwan Path Ke Ek Rath Ke Do Pahiye''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
** "''Mammi Mujhe Gudiya Si Behnaa Chahiye''" with [[Sushma Shrestha]], [[Amol Palekar]], and [[Master Raju]]
* Agent Vinod -
** "''Band Kamare Mein Ek Ladaki Akeli''"
** "''Loveleena Aa Gaya Mai, Tu Aa Gaya Toh Jaanejaa Baaho Me Tham Le''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Mehfil Me Aaye Ho Aapka Dil Jaan Jaaynge''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Alibaba Marjina -
** "''Gulbadan Aa Gayi, Lo Aa Gayi''"
** "''Basre Ki Hoor Dekho Aayi''"
** "''Gulistan Se Nikalkar Gulaab Aa Gaya''"
** "''Main Hoon Kafir Mast Hasina''" with [[Anuradha Paudwal]]
* Amaanat -
** "''Cycle Pe Haseenon Ki Toli''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
** "''Bujhe Bujhe Rang Hai''"
* Amar shilpi -
** "''Dekho To Aaya Nahi Kanha Mera''" with Manna Dey, and [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Hai Vahi Hai Vahi Rani Meri Karti Hai''" with Manna Dey, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Man Ke Phulwa Khile''" with Manna Dey, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Pathoro Me Rehne Wale''" with Manna Dey, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Pyaar Kar Le Mujhse''" with Manna Dey, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Shri Venu Gopala Chinmayanand''" with Manna Dey, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Suno To Zarra Ae''" with Manna Dey, and Usha Mangeshkar
* Anand Ashram - "''Saara Pyaar Tumhara''" with Kishore Kumar
* Apnapan -
** "''Dil Pe Zara Haath Rakh Lo''"
* Bahadur Bachche -
** "''Dil Lut Ke Mera Pyaar Se''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
** "''Hey Pintu, Hey Hey Chintu''" with Usha Mangeshkar, and [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Bolo He Chakradhari -
** "''Bolo He Chakradhari''"
** "''Jai Purushottam''"
** "''O Shehar Ke Banke Babu''"
** "''Jai Bolo Kanhaiya Laal Mere''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''O Re O Re O Kanhaai''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Chacha Batija - "''Hey La La Jhumo Zara Jhumo Nacho Jara''" with Shailendra Singh, and Mohammed Rafi
* Chakkar Pe Chakkar -
** "''Kahan Kahan Kis Kis Din''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chala Murari Heri Banne -
** "''Khoye Ho Aakhir Kis Bekhudi Mein''"
** "''Do Pal Ki Hey Ye Zindagani''"
** "''Pas Aao Na''" with [[Simi Garewal]]
* Chalu Mera Naam -
** "''Ruk Ruk Meri Raani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Is Rangbhari Mehfil Se Ek Cheez Churane Aaye Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kahi Jo Baat Bado Ne Pehle''"
* Chalta Purza - "''Yeh Raat Ne Rang Jamaya Hai''"
* Chandi Sona -
** "''Uljhan Hajar Koi Dale''" with Manna Dey, and Kishore Kumar
** "''Socha Tha Maine To Ae Jaan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aap Sa Koi Hasin''" with Kishore Kumar
* Charandas -
** "''Kuchh Soch Ke Pyaar Kiya Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Zanana Agar Raah Roke''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Ki Lagi Aisi Lagi''"
* Chhaila Babu -
** "''Yaar Dildaar Tujhe Kaisa Chahiye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kal Raat Sadak Pe Ek Ladki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Humko Nikaloge Ghar Se Saajan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chhota Baap -
** "''Tutegi Kalai Phir Hogi Na Sagai''"
** "''Jab Bhi Dekhu Tu Kanha Ke''"
** "''Mehendi Raccha Bindiya Saja''"
* Chor Sipahee -
** "''Ek Taraf Hai Ye Zamana''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]], Manna Dey, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Dekha Sahab O Sahab Kahna Aasana''"
* Darinda - "''Ladki Kaahe Ki Bani''" with Kishore Kumar
* Daku Aur Mahatma -
** "''Angoothi Angoothi''"
** "''Suno Suno Re Mera Sandesh''"
** "''Kajarwa Ne Maare Kayi Naujawan''"
** "''Jaat Na Poochho Saddu Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Darling Darling -
** "''Ek Main Hun Aur Ek Tu Aur Kya Chahiye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Raat Gayi Baat Gayi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hello Darling, Kisi Naye Shahar Ka Naam Le Babu''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dharam Veer - "''Bandh Ho Mutthi Toh Laakh Ki''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Dhoop Chhaon -
** "''Nazren Churake Baithi, Daaman Bachake Baithi''"
** "''Jal Jaana Phighal Jaana''"
* Dil Aur Patthar -
** "''Are Chipku Chuna Na Na''"
** "''Aayega Aa Ha Aayega Koi Aayega''"
** "''Allah Na Jaanu Raam Na Jaanu''"
** "''Oh Zulmi Tori Motor Car''"
** "''Hun Ha Hu Hai Yahi To Zameen Aasmaan''" with Manna Dey
* Dildaar -
** "''Hum Jaise Jo Dildaar Hote Hain''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gaon Mein Hote Haste Rote''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dekhna Kaise Dara Diya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Raja Tu Rani''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dimple - "''Nadaan Hoon, Sharmili Hoon''" with [[Vijay Singh]]
* Do Chehre -
** "''Chali Thi Thumka De Ke Thaske''" with [[Minoo Purushottam]]
** "''Mai To Sapne Sanwar Kar Baithi''"
** "''Iss Raat Ke Sannate Mein''"
* Do Sholay - "''Yeh Bairi Mujhe Kala Mil Gaya''"
* Dream Girl -
** "''Duniya Ke Log''"
* Duniyadari - "''Teen Baaje Bola Tha, Baaj Gaye Chaat''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Ek Hi Raasta -
** "''Dil Ko Mila Lo, Dil Ko Takra Lo''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Itni Jaldi Kahan Jaate Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
* Farishta Ya Qatil - "''Kahin Dekha Na Dekha Aisa Shabaab''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gayatri Mahima -
** "''Deepak Hai Tu Piya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gyani Ji - "''Ek Pyaar Se Yaara Dekho Badal Jaaye Zindagani''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[Pascal Paul]], and [[Jaspal Singh (singer)|Jaspal Singh]]
* Haiwan -
** "''Pagal Pagal Hai Yeh Mausam''" with [[Hemant Kumar]]
* Hatyara - "''Mere Noor Ke Charche Door Door''"
* Hira Aur Patthar -
** "''Na Jaao Saiyan Riske''"
* Hum Kisise Kum Naheen -
** "''Humko Toh Yaara Teri Yaari''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mil Gaya Humko Teri Yaari''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hai Agar Dushman''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
** "''Yeh Ladka Haye Allah''" with Mohammad Rafi
* Imman Dharam - "''Kuncham Kuncham''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]], and Mahendra Kapoor
* Inkaar -
** "''Chhodo Yeh Nigaahon Ka Ishaara''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jadu Tona -
** "''Har Sannata Kuchh Kehta Hai''" with K. J. Yesudas
** "''Sawari Saloni Jamna Ka Jeewan''" with K. J. Yesudas, and [[Shivangi Kolhapure]]
** "''Sevak Shri Ram Ke''" with [[Brij Bhishan]], and Hemant Kumar
* Jagriti -
** "''Meharbaan Kaise Kaise Kadardan''"
** "''One Two Three Four Ae Hero''" with [[Dilraj Kaur]], [[Meenu Purushottam]], and [[Suman Kalyanpur]]
* Jai Dwarkadheesh - "''Kaise Kaise Umar Aayi''"
* Jay Vejay -
** "''Sone Jaisi Tumhari Jawani''" with Bhupinder Singh, and Usha Mangeshkar
* Jeevan Mukt -
** "''Humne Kabhi Eocha Nahin''"
** "''Lehra Ke Dagar, Chali Jaati Hai Kidhar''"
** "''He Shyam Kahu Kaise''"
** "''Aao Wahi Ham Chale''"
* Kachcha Chor -
** "''Kabhi Gareebo Se Pyaar Kar Le''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pehle Hum Muskuraye Phir Woh Mushkuraye''"
** "''Dil Ki Chori Jaanu Na''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Dhola Dhola Dhola Sautan Sang Na Jaye''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Kalabaaz - "''Are Humse Jo Takrayega''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kali Raat -
** "''Arre Mera Naam Chalta Raam''" with Kishore Kumar
* Karm -
** "''Samay Tu Dheere Dheere Chal''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Samay Tu Jaldi Jaldi Chal''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maine Dekha Tujhe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Charon Taraf Andhera Ho''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Khel Khilari Ka -
** "''Jaan Ab Ja Rahi Hai''" with Manna Dey
** "''Pyar Bada Hai Ya Jaan Badi Hai''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Sabak Pada Hai Jab Se''" with Kishore Kumar, Manna Dey, and [[Babla & Kanchan|Kanchan]]
* Khel Kismat Ka -
* Khoon Pasina - "''Raja Dil Maange Chavanni Uchhalke''"
* Kotwal Saab -
** "''Hamara Balma Beimaan''"
** "''Saathi Re Bhool Na Jaana''"
* Ladki Jawab Ho Gai -
** "''Ek Paheli Tum Se Punchu''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek To Vaisi Hi Deewani''"
** "''Jawani Hoti Hai Sau Aftaab Ka Jaadu''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Maha Badmaash -
** "''Nazar Zara Badli Badli Si''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Abhi Zarra Si Der Mein Yeh Raat Gungunayegi''"
** "''Yun Husn Ka Jalwa''"
* Mama Bhanja - "''Baat Yeh Kaisi Keh Di Zalim''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mamta -
** "''Hai Yeh Pal Chanchal Badi Hulchul''" with [[Shyamal Mitra]]
** "''Kabhi Toh Miloge, Kahin Toh Miloge''"
** "''Nanhe Munne Pyare Abhi Toh Dulare''"
* Mastan Dada -
** "''Dil Hai Tera Jaisa Bhi Hai''"
** "''Tum Jo Mile Ho Gair Se''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Jaani Babu Qawwal]]
* Mera Vachan Geeta Ki Kasam -
** "''Pyaar Kiya Nahin Jaata''"
** "''Man Mohan Se Preet Badhayi''"
** "''Mora Resham Ka Ghagra''"
** "''Doongi Yeh Dil Tujhe''"
** "''Achchha Lagta Hai Yeh Bhola Bhala Sanwariya''"
* Mukti -
** "''Main Jo Chala Peekar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Saajan Jalta Hai, Yeh Badan Jalta Hai''"
* Naami Chor -
** "''Aapse Mujhe Aapse Maniye Na Maniye''"
** "''Aaye Hai Jo Mehfil Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Gori Tori Mathe Pe Saj Gayi Bindiya''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Niyaz Aur Namaz - "''Muhabbat Sab Ki Dil Mein Hai''"
* Palkon Ki Chhaon Mein -
** "''Allah Megh De''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pandit Aur Pathan -
** "''Tune Pyar Se Liya Jo Mera Naam''"
** "''Kaise Bholu Meri Khatir Tune''" with Manna Dey, Mohammed Rafi, Dilraj Kaur, [[Kumar Sonik]], and [[Sunita]]
** "''Bataye Rakhi Ka Tyohaar''" with Manna Dey, Mohammed Rafi, Dilraj Kaur, Kumar Sonik, and Sunita
** "''Bam Bam Bhole, Khila De Bhang Ke Gole''" with Manna Dey
* Parvarish -
** "''Aji Thehro Zara Kuchh Socho''" with [[Aarti Mukherjee]], Shailendra Singh, and Amit Kumar
** "''Aaiye ShaShauq Se Kahiye''" with Kishore Kumar
* Priyatama - "''Chham Chham Barse''"
* Ram Bharose -
** "''Neend Udeygi Tera Chein Udega''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Oh Husno Wafa Ke Diwano''" with [[Kishore Kunar]]
** "''Ha Jee Le Gaya Sajna''"
* Ranga Aur Rajaa -
** "''Raja Mere Dil Ke Raja''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Are Re Re Jaata Kaha Hai''"
** "''Ho Gayi Yaari Jo Tujhse Yara''"
** "''Mubarak Ho Khushi Ka Mauka Hai''" with Manna Dey
* Safed Jhooth -
** "''Chori Chori Aiyo Raadhe Jamuna Kinare''"
** "''Matwale Pal Ye Kar Gaye Pagal Re''"
* Sahib Bahadur - "''Yeh Pyaar Ka Nasha, Nasha Hai Ausa''" with Kishore Kumar
* Shaque -
** "''Ek Dil Hai Ek Jaan Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Megha Barasne Laga Hai Aaj Ki Raat''"
** "''Kaha Aa Gayi Mai Ye Kaha Aa Gayi Main''"
* Shirdi Ke Sai Baba -
** "''Deepavali Manaayi Suhani''"
** "''O Dukhiyo Ke Daata''"
** "''Dar Bhi Chhoda, Tujhe Man Mein Basa Ke''"
* Subah Zaroor Aayegi -
** "''Meri Aanchal Ka Diya Hai Tu''"
** "''Bharat Ke Hum Rehnewale''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Swami - "''Aaj Ki Raat Hogi Kuchh Aisi Baat''" with K. J. Yesudas
* Taxi-Taxie -
** "''Humein Toh Aaj Aisi Baat Par''"
** "''Bhavron Kj Gungun''"
** "''Laayi Kahan Aye Zindagi''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Thief of Baghdad -
** "''Daroga Babu Hume Band Kar Lo''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Teri Khatao Ki Kya Du Saza''" with [[Sulakshana Pandit]]
* Tyaag -
** "''Tujhe Pyaas Hai Mere Paas Hai''"
** "''Kora Kagaz Pe Likhwa Le''" with Kishore Kumar
* Veeru Ustad -
** "''Aisi Shaam Kabhi Na Aayi Hai''" with [[Om]], and Dilraj Kaur
** "''Khol De Tijori Armano Ki''" with Dilraj Kaur
** "''Jai Shiv Shankar Jhuth Bolne Wale Ka''" with Dilraj Kaur, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Mar Jaungi Main Gadi Nichey Aake''" with Usha Mangeshkar, Kumar Sonik, and Jaspal Singh
* Vishwasghaat -
** "''Duniya Mein Sukh Bhi Hai, Dukh Bhi Hai''"
** "''Har Cheez Ki Hadh Hoti Hai''"
* Wohi Baat -
** "''Zahar Deta Hai Mujhe Koi (female)''"
** "''Zindagi Hum Tere Haal Par''"
** "''Zahar Deta Hai Mujhe Koi (duet)''" with Bhupinder Singh
* Yaaron Ka Yaar -
** "''Pehli Pehli Baar Mujhko Yeh Kya Ho Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Lal, Mujh Pe Kar Tu''"
** "''Dekho Mehfil Mein Main''"
* Yehi Hai Zindagi - "''Kaali Kaali Kaise Kaate Raaten''"
* Zamaanat -
** "''Kahe Mujhse Kare Tu Chhedchar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Teri Diwani Nachegi Gayegi''"
** "''Yak Tuk Migla Giggla Bola''"
** "''Main Hoon Rani Jaduwali''"

=== 1978 ===
* Aakhri Daku - "''Kahin Na Jiya Laage Toh''"
* Aatish -
** "''Aji Zara Si Baat Par''"
** "''Haye Main mari''"
* Amar Shakti -
** "''Sahibon Hum Aapko''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Thehro Thehro''"
* Anjaam -
** "''Janeman Chod Kar Apni Sharmo Haya''"
** "''Kasam Hai Tujhko Aaj To Sun Le''"
** "''O Gori Yunhi Sharm Agar Mujhse Jo Karti Rahi''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Anjane Mein -
** "''Dil Ka Rishta Jod Diya Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Meri Jaan Zara Thik Se Dekho''" with Kishore Kumar
* Anpadh -
** "''Salamat Raho Tum Ke Mujhko Jami Se Utha Ke''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ae Ji Kaho Kya Haal Hai Ae Ji Kaho Kya Haal Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Humra Mukhda Chand Ke Tukda Humra Mukhda Chand Ke Tukda''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Allah Miya Jodi Salamat Rakhna''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ghar Ke Andar Ammi Baba''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Apna Khoon -
** "''Kuchh Aur Bhi Tujhse''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hakim Tarachand Jo Rupaye Maange Paanch''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sun Sajna Kuch Aur Bhi Tujhse Kahna Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mere Budhape Ko Tu Cash Karlo''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Char Char Hai Lutere''" with Omi
** "''Mujhpe Bhi To Dalo Ek Nazar''"
** "''Thehriye Huzur Suniye Janaab''"
* Atithee - "''Tu Hi Hai He Prabhi''" with [[Usha Timothy]], and [[Babla & Kanchan|Kanchan]]
* Bade Miyaan -
** "''Intezaar Sii Mauke Ka Tha''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bandie - "''Range Na Mann Rang Mein Agar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bebus -
** "''Pyaar Jab Kiya To Dil Ka Aetbaar Karna''" with Kishore Kumar
* Besharam - "''Mere Kis Kaam Ki Yeh Jawani''"
* Bhakti Mein Shakti -
** "''Saasu Meri Mangti Hai Munna Re''" with [[Kumar Sonik]]
** "''Sun Kamla Sun Bimla''" with [[Dilraj Kaur]]
* Bhola Bhala -
** "''Kaali Kaali Raaton Mein''"
** "''Kal Ki Fikar Karega Jo''"
* Bhookh -
** "''Balma Anadi Rang Dale Holi Ka''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Us Maalik Ki Daya Se Ab''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kaam Karo Ha Kaam Karo''" with Mohammed Rafi, Dilraj Kaur, and Kumar Sonik
** "''Jai Bolo Bolo Bholenath Ki''" with Kumar Sonik, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ghunghru Chhanke Bin Tore Kaise''"
** "''Tapti Dupariya Ma Paon Jalat More''" with Dilraj Kaur
* Chakravyuha - "''Shaadi Karne Se Pyaar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chautha Paalana -
** "''Chautha Paalana''"
* Chhoti Bahen -
** "''Jhanan Jhanan Jhanke''" with [[Asit Desai]]
** "''Chakki Gham Gham Gaaye''"
* Chor Ho To Aisa -
** "''Gusse Mein Tan Ke Chal Padi Main''"
** "''Piya Agar Abhi Na Toh Kabhi Na''"
** "''Yaha Se Hum Uthe Toh''" with [[Manna Dey]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Masti Mein Baith Ke Lagao''" with [[Hemant Kumar]], and Kishore Kumar
* Chor Ke Ghar Chor - "''Nathaniya Kaga Lekar Bhaaga''"
* Daaku Aur Jawan -
** "''Rakh Di Haay Beech Sadak Maine Gagariya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jhoola Jhoolat Kanhaiya Re''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Daan Dahej - "''Jab Se Dil''" with Kishore Kumar
* Damaad -
** "''Zindagi Ke Safar Mein Na Jaane''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mujhe Tadpati Rahi Roz Stati Rahi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jaage Jaage Nainon Mein Andekhe Sapne''"
** "''Chalo Na No No Please''" with [[Amol Palekar]]
* Darwaza -
** "''Lo Hamen Bahon Mein''"
** "''Ae Ji Kahan Gum Ho''"
* Dil Aur Deewaar -
** "''Yeh Dhuan Kahan Se Utha Hai''"
** "''Tod De Tu Is Bandhan Ko, Yeh Farz Nahin''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Do Musafir - "''More Waiyan Bhaye Kotwal''"
* Don -
** "''Yeh Mera Dil''"
* Ganga Ki God Mein -
** "''Bhanwara O Bhanwata Yeh To Bata''"
** "''Hat Chhod Raah Mori Julmi''"
** "''Paalanhari Pranon Se Pyari O Gange''"
** "''Yeh To Keh Chand Hamen''" with [[P. B. Sreenivas]]
** "''Naache Re Man Mora''" with P. B. Sreenivas
** "''Le Hi Gayi Baaton Mein Tu''" with Manna Dey
* Ganga Ki Saugandh -
** "''Aankh Ladi Humse (female)''"
** "''Aankh Ladi Humse (duet)''" with Kishore Kumar
* Geeta Banee Geet - "''Suno Toh Meri Jaan''" with Manna Dey
* Ghar -
** "''Botal Se Ek Baat Chali Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Gunaahon Ka Devta - "''Chhapan Chhuri Main''"
* Hamara Sansar -
** "''Taji Taji Lelo Bhaji''"
** "''Zulfen Jo Munh Pe''" with Manna Dey
* Heeralal Pannalal -
** "''Kisne Dekha Hai Kal''" with [[R D Burman]]
** "''Kahiye Kahan Se Aana Hua''" with Kishore Kumar, Lata Mangeshkar, and [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Main Dhal Gayi Rang Mein Tere''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hunterwali 77 -
** "''Zulmon Sitam Par Itranewale''"
** "''Mere Kitne Roop, Kabhi Chhaya Kabhi Dhoop''"
* Insaan Aur Insaan - "''Holi Aayi Re Dulhan Banke''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]], [[Chandrani Mukherjee]], and [[S. Balbir]]
* Jaan Se Pyaara -
** "''Pyaar Ka Jalwa Bhadke Jiya Mein''"
** "''Main Akeli Haseena''"
* Jai Ganesh -
** "''Tu Hai Mera Sanwarita''"
** "''Jai Mangalmurti Moriya''" with [[Poornima]]
** "''Hey Gajanand Anand Kand Mai Aayi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Jalan - "''Jo soch Ke Karega, Woh Pyaar Kya Karega''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Johnny Uska Naam -
** "''Humse Jo Kaanon Mein Kaho''"
** "''Aa Ab Toh Saajan''"
** "''Humse Sharmate Hain''"
* Junoon - "''Ghir Aayi Kari Ghata''" with [[Varsha Bhosle]]
* Kaala Aadmi -
** "''Aaj Hamen Ek Jaan Ka Dushman''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
** "''Kisi Tarah Se Koi Raat Ko Lamba Kar Do''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Bujha Do Diye''"
* Karmayogi -
** "''Aaiye Huzoor, Aaiye Baithiye''"
** "''Mohabbat Hoon, Haqeeqat Hoon''"
** "''Aaj Faisla Ho Jayeg''" with Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi
* Kasme Vaade -
** "''Aati Rahengi Baharen''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Mile Jo Kadi Kadi Ek Zanjeer Bane''" with Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyaar Ke Rang Se Tu Dil Ko''" with [[Anand Kumar C.]]
** "''Gumsum Kyun Hai Sanam''"
* Kharidaar - "''Aaj Tujhe Main Aisa Jalwa Dikhaoongi''"
* Kissa Kursi Ka -
** "''Jan Gan Desh Ke Gaayak Hai (version 1)''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Lal Kothi -
** "''Ae Mere Dil Dewane''"
** "''Dil Se, Bhulayi Gayi Na Teri Yaad''"
** "''Dhala Din Aise''" with Amit Kumar
* Maa Baap - "''Amrit Bhara Hai Antar Jiska''"
* Mahima Shri Ram Ki -
** "''Bol Sakhi Bol Bhed Zara Khol''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Main Hoon Teri''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''O Nishkalank Gange''"
* Main tulsi Tere Aangan Ki - "''Chhap Tilak Sab Chhini Re''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Mauqaa -
** "''Gaya Dil Haathon Se''" with Bhupinder Singh
* Mera Rakshak - "''Kya Hua Tujhe Kya Hua''"
* Mezaan -
** "''Koi Dil Ka Haal Na Jaane''" with [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
** "''Dil Hai Tera Ghar''" with Hariharan
** "''Gussa Hokar''" with Amit Kumar, and R D Burman
* Mr. Hasmukh - "''Jo Hoga Dekha Jaayega, Aao Hum Tum pyaar Karein''" with Kishore Kumar
* Muqable Ki Raat -
** "''Mujhe Ek Ladka Chahiye''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Murder On Highway -
** "''Saawan Ki Pari, Chup Hai Khadi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''O Matwale Jaam Utha Le''"
** "''Aap Khoobsurat Hai''"
* Muqaddar Ka Sikandar -
** "''O Sathi Re Tere Bina Bhi Kya Jeena (female)''"
** "''Wafa Jo Na Ki To Jafa Bhi Na Kije''"
** "''Pyar Zindagi Hai Pyar Bandagi Hai''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Mahendra Kapoor
* Nageena -
** "''Tere Mere Pyaar Ka Andaaz Hai Nirala''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Kis Kisko Doongi Main''"
* Naukri - "''Teri Duhayi Harjaai, Tere Naam Se Badnaam Ho Gaye''"
* Nawab Sahib -
** "''Ek Khwab-e-Tamanna Bhule The''"
* Naya Daur -
** "''Mujhe Doston Tum Gale Se Laga Lo''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Danny Denzongpa]]
** "''Chalo Kahin Aur Chalte Hain''" with Kishore Kumar
* Nazrana - "''Ek Roz Mujhse Poochha Kisi Ne''"
* Pal Do Pal Ka Saath -
** "''Yeh Radha Kanhaiya Ke Naam Kaise''"
* Parmatma -
** "''Pyar Ka Tum Badla''"
** "''Apni Nazar Mein''"
** "''Aankh Ladti Hai''"
** "''Ty Sab Ki Maata''" with [[Ganga Prasad]]
** "''Surangani''" with [[Bhupinder]]
* Pati Patni Aur Woh -
** "''Ladki Cycle Wali''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Thande Thande Paani Se Nahana''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Poornima
* Phandebaaz - "''Tera Dimaag Aur Mera Shabab''"
* Phool Khile Hain Gulshan Gulshan -
** "''Jo Insan Jitna Hi Paseena Bahaye''" with Manna Dey, and Mohammed Rafi
* Premi Gangaram -
** "''Laddu Vand Di Gali De''"
** "''Billiya Billiya Aakkha De Wich''"
** "''Ik Mahi Dil Ko Das Gaya''" with [[Rani Gairola]]
* Rahu Ketu -
** "''Yeh Surahi Kare''"
** "''Mujhe Chhuna Na''"
** "''Thehri Tujhpe Meri Nazar''"
* Ram Kasam -
** "''Do Milte Toh Kasam Khuda Ki''" with Omi
** "''Haye Meri Majboor Jawaani''"
** "''Aaj Teri Mehfil Mein''" with Manna Dey
** "''Uyi Maa Machhaiya Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Saahira - "''Dhadkan Hai Tu Har Dil Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi, S. Balbir, and [[Brij Bhushan]]
* Saajan Bina Suhagan -
** "''O Jaani, Jaani Tum, O Jaane Tum''"
* Sajni - "''Ghazab Hua Sajna Tune Roka Mujhe Shaam Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shalimar -
** "''Mera Pyaar Shalimar''"
* Shikar Shikaru Ka -
** "''Saathi Mere saathi''"
** "''Shikar Shikari Ka''"
* Swarag Narak - "''Nahi Nahi Koi Tumsa Nahin''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sone Ka Dil Lohe Ka Haath -
** "''Mohabbat Ho Gayi Hai, Qayamat Ho Gayi Hai''"
* Subah Kahin Shaam Kahin - "''Mohe Chhuna Na''"
* Teen Eekay -
** "''Tun Ho Johri''" with Dilraj Kaur, and [[Joginder]]
** "''Jua Kisi Ka Na Hua''"
** "''Yeh Gora Badan''"
** "''Parde Me Pyar Kare''"
** "''Najar Kajrari Ho''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Teri Nazar Teri Ada -
** "''Dilwalon Ki Toli Nikli''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Likha Hai Itihaas Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
* The Revenger -
** "''Masti Mein Hoon''"
** "''Loot Lo Meri Duniya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ari Bin Bulaye Main Aoongi Nahi''" with [[Ambar Kumar]]
* Tumhare Liye -
** "''Mere Hathon Mein Lage To Rang''"
** "''Bansuriya Man Har Legayi''"
* Tumhari Kasam - "''Hum Dono Milke, Kaagaz Pe Dil Ke''" with [[Mukesh (singer)|Mukesh]]
* Vishwanath -
** "''Bibadha-Aaj Karegi Manmani''"<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vishwanath |url=https://gaana.com/album/vishwanath |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140429102923/http://gaana.com/album/vishwanath |archive-date=29 April 2014 |access-date=22 December 2020 |website=[[Gaana (music streaming service)|Gaana]]}}</ref>
* Waapsi - "''Aaj Ka Din Ko Dekha Hi Nahin''"
* Yasmeen -
** "''Hai Raat Pyasi Chhodo Udaasi''"
** "''Suno Ek Kahani''"

=== 1979 ===
* Aaj Ki Radha -
** "''Khilta Hai Jo Raat Ko''"
** "''Main Zindagi Ki Talash Mein''"
** "''Yeh Ham Jaante Hain''"
* Aatish -
** "''Kahin Naam Na Apna Likh Dena''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]], and [[Hemlata]]
** "''Ho Rabba, Ladke Ke Bhes Mein Ladki Hoon''"
** "''Main Nehla Thi Bas Nehla''"
* Adventures of Aladdin -
** "''Jaadu Teri Nazar Ka''"
** "''Ae Mere Hunnawa Tu Nahin Jaanta''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aa Gaya Aa Gaya''" with [[Manna Dey]]
* Ahinsa -
** "''Mujhe Dena Re Badhai Gaonwalon''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Thoda Thoda Sach''"
** "''Maine Tan Man De Dala''"
* Ahsaas - "''Kuchh Khone Ko Dil Karta Hai''"
* Amar Deep -
** "''Duniya Hai Bewafa''"
* Atmaram -
** "''Kahan Hai Woh Jinhe Naaz Hai In Kinaaron Par''"
** "''Mujhe Ladka Pasand Tu Hi Aaya''"
* Bagula Bhagat -
** "''Mehfil Mein Meri Aaye Hai''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Chali Aayi Tere Pichhe''"
* Baton Baton Mein -
** "''Suniye, Kahiye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuchh Kaha''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Bhala Manus -
** "''Jaan Pehchaan To Pahle Se Thi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kabhi Hansi Aur Kabhi Reham Aata Hai Tere Hal Pe''"
** "''Kaise Kahu Man Ki Baat''"
** "''Jo Tu Kahe To Main Pol Teri Khol Du''"
** "''Gumsum Kyun Hain Sanam''"
* Bin Phere Hum Tere -
** "''Mujhko Inhi Logon Ne''"
** "''Main Kya Maangun''"
* Chhathh Mayiya Ki Mahima - "''Rasik Bhanware Ore Ek Kamsin Kali Ka Ras Le Le''"
* Deen Aur Imaan -
** "''La Ilaahi Bhej De Mushkil''"
** "''Nazar Bhar Ke Tumhen Dekha Nahin Jaata''"
** "''Tum Par Salaam Arsh Ki''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tum Pe Nazil Hua Quran''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dhongee -
** "''Haye Re Haye Tera Ghongta''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Wahan Chalo Jis Jagah Aur Koi Na Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Chheena Chain Churaya''"
** "''Rangon Ki Chhanv Dhoop Mein''" with Kishore Kumar, and Amit Kumar
* Dil Kaa Heera -
** "''Hanste Hanste Log Lagte Hain Rone''"
** "''Hanste Hanste Tu Kyon Lag Gaya Rone''"
** "''Zindagi Ka Yoon Jubaan Par Naam Aana Chaahiye (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Amit Kumar
** "''Zindagi Ka Yoon Jubaan Par Naam Aana Chaahiye (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Amit Kumar
* Do Ladke Dono Kadke - "''Chanda Ki Doli Mein''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
* Do Shikaari -
** "''Honth Ye Mere Aag Se Nahi Kam''"
** "''Pagal Hawa Raate Diwani''"
* Duniya Meri Jeb Mein -
** "''Saari Ki Saari Yeh Duniya Meri Jeb Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kuch Sochoon, Haan Socho, Kuch Boloon, Haan Bolo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yeh Bhi Dil Maangta''"
* Ganga Aur Geeta - "''Aise Pee Li Uthna Mushkil Hai''"
* Gautam Govinda -
** "''O Tera Bitwa Jawan Hoi Gawa''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Daroga Ji Chori Ho Gato''"
* Gawaah -
** "''Duniya Meri Deewani''"
** "''Aayi Door Se, Laayi Pyaar Se''"
* Guru Ho Jaa Shuru - "''Saare Duniya Mein Qatil Hi Qatil Bhare''"
* Habari -
** "''Tu Hai Mera Khuda Ka Kamaal''" with Kishore Kumar
* Har Har Gange -
** "''Main Janam Janam Se Karu Tapasya''"
** "''Tum Ho Madhu Pyase Bhanware''"
** "''Main Janam Janam Se Karu Tapasya''"
** "''Main Rambha Roop Ki Raani''" with Hemlata
* Heroine Ek Raat Ki -
** "''Kismat Me Tabahi Likhi Thi''"
** "''Main Jaam Pilati Hun''"
** "''Chal Gori Chal''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Hum Tere Aashiq Hain -
** "''Naacho Re Masti Mein''"
** "''Hindi English Ki Pothi''"
** "''Zara Hanskar Kar Le Baat''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Mushkil Hai Ab Raaz Chhupana''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hurrey, Maar Liya Maidan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Inspector Eagle -
** "''Tum Kyun Aate Nahin''"
** "''Chalo Aaye Aam Uthayen''"
** "''Aao Pal Bhar Ko Tum Roshni Mein''"
* Jaandaar -
** "''Gokul Ki Galiyon Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Suniye Hawaldar''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Mahesh Kumar]]
** "''Koi Mere Dil Ke''"
** "''Lo Chala Nazar Ka Teer''"
* Jaani Dushman -
** "''Arre Sun Bhai Sadho''" with Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aisi Waisi Na, Samajh Sajna''" with [[Shatrughan Sinha]]
** "''Tere Hathon Mein Pehnake Choodi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jhoota Kahin Ka -
** "''Jeevan Ke Har Mod Pe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Barah Baje Kee Suiyo Jaise''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dekho Mera Jadoo''"
** "''Jhutha Kahee Ka Mujhe Aisa Mila''"
* Jurmana - "''Naachun Main Gaao Tum''" with [[R D Burman]]
* Kanoon Ka Shikar -
** "''Kya Haseen Shaam Hai''"
** "''Hanste Hi Rehna Mere Yaar''"
* Kartavya -
** "''Maine Thodi Si Chadhayi To Aisi Chadhi''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mera Dil Leke Chal Diye''"
* Lok Parlok -
** "''Amma Ri Amma, Yeh To Deewana Raste Mein Chhede''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Baadal Kab Barsoge, Jab Barsoge, Tab Barsoge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hum Tum Jeet Gaye, Dushman Haar Gaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bedardi Piya, Tune Jo Bhi Kaha''"
* Maan Apmaan - "''Apni Garaj Bairi Peechhe Peechhe Aaye''"
* Magroor -
** "''Haseen Raat Mein, Allah Kasam, Mulaqat Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Rukhsana Rukhsana, Main Tera Deewana''" with Manna Dey
* Manzil - "''Man Mera Chahe''"
* Meri Biwi Ki Shaadi -
** "''Mujhse Shaam Suhaani Poochhe Prem Kahani''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Mr. Natwarlal - "''Tauba Tauba Kya Hoga''"
* Muqabla -
** "''Aaja Na, Aaja Na, Aaja Na''"
** "''Dilwale Yaar Sajna, Yahi Mera Dil Dua Kare''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
** "''Muqabla Hai Muqabla, Muqabla Hai Muqabla''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Meri Rus Gayi Jhanjharwali''" with Kishore Kumar
* Naukar -
** "''Pallo Latke Re Mharo Pallo Latke''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dekhi Hazaron Mehfilen, Par Yeh Fiza Kuch Aur Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aaya Na Karo Gudiya''"
* Noorie - "''Qadar Tune Na Jaani''"
* Phool Aur Insaan -
** "''Raqasa Hoon Main Par''"
* Prem Bandhan -
** "''Hoti Hai Kisi Se Jab Preet''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Pankaj]]
** "''Aamli Ki Taamli Taamli Ke Gaon Mein''" with Manna Dey
** "''Meri Payal Me Ye Ghungru''"
* Raakhi Ki Saugandh -
** "''Jina Chahe To Jee Le''"
** "''Pehli Pehli Hai Raja Mulaqat''"
** "''O Qaidi Do Baaton Ka''"
** "''Tu Ashiq Hai Ya Majnu Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''I Like You''" with Manna Dey
* Ratnadeep -
** "''Man Bahek Raha Hai''"
** "''Aisa Ho To Kaisa Hoga''"
** "''Kabhi Kabhi Sapna Lagta Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Saahas - "''Ek Ghar Banaye, Sapne Sajaye''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
* Salaam Memsaab -
** "''Tera Kaha Maine Kiya''"
** "''Tum Bhi Meri Jaan''"
* Sarkari Mehman -
** "''Bambai Sham Ke Baad Hasin''"
** "''Sun Sun Re Sarkari Mehman''"
** "''Parcha Mohabbat Ka De De Re Babu''"
** "''Lucknow Chhuta To Dilli Ne Loota''"
** "''Na Zulm Ki Mari Hoon''"
* Shaayad -
** "''Main Suraj Ki Roshni Tu Chanda Ki Chandani''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mausam Ayega Jayega, Pyaar Sada Muskurayega''" with Manna Dey
* Shabash Daddy - "''O Meri Jaanejaan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Shyamla -
** "''Main Karti Hoon Tumse Pyaar''"
* Suhaag -
** "''O Sheronwali''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Toh Beghar Hoon''" with [[Shashi Kapoor]]
** "''Teri Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]], and Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ae Yaar Sun Yaari Teri''" with Shailendra Singh, and Mohammed Rafi
* The Great Gambler -
** "''Tum Kitne Din Baad Mile''"
** "''O Deewano Dil Sambhalo''"
** "''Do Lafzon Ki Hai''"<ref>{{cite web |last=Pandya |first=Sonal |title=40 years of an Italian romance with 'Do Lafzon Ki Hai Dil Ki Kahaani' |url=https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2019/apr/6/19929 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830180147/https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2019/apr/6/19929 |url-status=live |archive-date=August 30, 2021 |access-date=2021-08-30 |website=Cinestaan}}</ref> with [[Sharat Kumar]]
** "''Pehle Pehle Pyaar Ki Mulaqaaten''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Raqqasa Mera Naam''" with [[Mohammad Rafi]]
* Yuvraaj -
** "''Aankhob Se Na Baatein Kar''" with Mohammad Rafi
** "''Mere Yaro Zara Muh Udhar Pher Lo''" with Kishore Kumar

== 1980s ==
=== 1980 ===
* Aanchal -
** "''Paise Ka Kajal''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Jane De Gaadi Teri''"
* Aap To Aise Na The -
** "''Mera Yaar Rahe Zinda, Mera Pyaar Rahe Zinda''"
** "''Kismat Ki Baazi Ka Faisla To Ho Gaya Hai''" with [[Manhar Udhas]], and [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Abdullah -
** "''Jashn-e-Bahara Mehfil-e-Aala''"
** "''Bheega Badan Jalne Laga''"
* Alibaba aur 40 Chor -
** "''Khabouba Khatouba''"
** "''Sare Shehar Mein Ek Hasin Hai''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Jadugar Jadu Kar Jayega''" with Kishore Kumar
* Angaar -
** "''Phenk Pyar Ka Jaal''"
** "''Koi Bhi Khud Ko Kitna Bachaye''" with Omi
** "''Chalti Sanse Thandi Aahe''" with [[Yogita Bali]]
** "''Is Jahan Mein Mera Na Koi Dooja''"
* Apne Paraye - "''Gaao Mere Mann Chahe Surah Chamke''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
* Badla Aur Balidaan -
** "''Tune Roop Churaya Goriye''" with Omi, and [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Mujhe Mil Gaya Bichhda Yaar''" with [[Manna Dey]], and Mohammed Rafi
* Bambai Ka Maharaja -
** "''Bambai Ka Maharaja Kabhi To Kahin Se Aayga''"
** "''Mil Gaya Mil Gaya Dil Se Dil Jaane Jaan''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Ban Manush -
** "''Gore Mukhde Se Mera Hata De Naqaab''"
** "''Rang Bhi Uda Uda Hai,''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Haath Mein Baja, Saath Mein Bandar''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Bandish -
** "''Rang Bhare Mausam Se Rang Le Lo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mere Hosh Le Lo Diwana Bana Do''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Are Bhago Are Daudo Are Dekho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Saiyya Ji Ne Ghar Banwaya''"
* Beqasoor -
** "''Aankh Jhukne Lagi''"
** "''Aisa Ji Koi Aata''"
* Be-Reham -
* Bharat Ke Santan - "''Shaba Shaba Bambai Ke Banane Wale''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Bombay 405 Miles -
** "''Kasam Na Lo Koi Humse''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ho Gaye Hum Aapke, Kasam Se, Kasam Se, Kasam Se''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Chaal Baaz -
** "''Tujhe Lattoo Bana Doon''"
** "''Hai Shaam Badi Matwali''" with Amit Kumar
* Chetna Dorahe Par -
** "''Laaj Meri Teri Haath Hai Ab Sanam''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Main Samjhati Thi Jise Dil Ki Kharidaron Mein''"
* Chunaoti -
** "''Har Subah Tumhari Mehfil Mein''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Main Rok Loongi Tujhe Aake''"
** "''Sanjh Ki Bela Ek Albela''"
* Cobra -
** "''O Saathi Re''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
** "''Toote Bihar Ki Ghungroo''"
* Desh Drohi -
** "''Idhar Gaya Ya Udhar Gaya Dil''"
** "''Holi Khelat Nandlal''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Dhamaka - "''Meru Ankhon Mein Shole''"
* Dhan Daulat -
** "''Jeena Kya Aji Pyar Bina, Jeevan Ke Yahi Chaar Dina''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ho Jaaye Phir Us Din Ka Jo Vaada Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Woh Jinki Nai Yeh Duniya, Manzil Hai Nai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Shikwa Koi Tum Se, Na Hai Tum Pe Koi Zor''"
* Do Aur Do Paanch - "''Yeh Zulfon Ki Bikhri Ghata''"
* Do Premee -
** "''Pyar Kar Pyar Kar''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Mausam Pe Jawani Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Do Shatru -
** "''Ni Tu Pyaar Karke Chali Jaaye Bichhad Ke''"
** "''Ye Najar Hai Najar Hai Najar''"
** "''Main Billo Bangalore Ki''"
* Dostana - "''Dillagi Ne Di Hawa''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ek Gunah Aur Sahi -
** "''Yehi Hai Tamanna''"
* Ganga Aur Suraj -
** "''Ye Rahi Meri Jawani Koi Aankh To Uthaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hai Hai Re Mora Rangila Sajanwa''"
** "''Jali Hai Nafrat Ki Aag DiL Mein''"
* Gangadham -
** "''Tere Hi Liye Hoga Har Jeevan Mera''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Jhinak Tina, Jee Na Lage Tere Bina''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Mor Bhangia Ka Munni De O''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Garam Khoon - "''Paina Loopi Kehke Pukaaro''"
* Gunehgaar -
** "''Tum Jaha Jaaoge''"
** "''Kuch Din Baad Hi Ban Jayenge Hum Tum Daddy Mummy''" with [[R D Burman]]
** "''Chaar Dinon Ki Hai Yeh Zindgani''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
* Hum Nahin Sudhrenge -
** "''Rani O Rani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Machhua Machhua''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bhaag Phoote''"
* Insaf Ka Tarazu -
** "''Log Aurat Ko''"
** "''Hazaar Khwab Haqeeqat Ke Roop''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hai Jo Yahi Pyar Ka Trailor''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Hemlata]]
* Jaayen To Jaayen Kahan -
** "''Gori Tere Aang Aang Lagayenge Rang''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Chalti Hai Gaadi, Chadhna Maana Hai''" with Amit Kumar
* Jal Mahal -
** "''Jai Jai Shyam''"
** "''Zindagi Ko Jab''"
** "''Tataiya Ne Dank Mara, Hay Mori Maiya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Judaai -
** "''Saamne Aa Dekhe Zamaana Sara''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maar Gayi Mujhe Teri Judaai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mausam O Mausam Suhane Aa Gaye''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Jwalamukhi -
** "''Kabhi Tumne Kisiko Phansa''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Bina Bhi Nahin Jee Sakte''" with Kishore Kumar, Mahendra Kapoor, and Hemlata
* Jyoti Bane Jwala -
** "''Main Jogan Hoon, Tu Jogi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tel Malish, Boot Polish''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Kala Pani -
** "''Garmi Karti Hai Nuksaan''"
** "''Shama Jalti Hai''"
** "''Koi Roko Ke Hum Pyar Karne Lage''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pyar Zindagi Hai''" with Bhupinder Singh, and [[Laxmikant]]
* Kali Ghata -
** "''Tu Chali Aa, Chali Aa Meri Mehbooba''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nainon Ki Khidki''"
** "''O Piya Bahroopiya''"
** "''Mohabbat Ek Vaada Hai, Yeh Vaada Tod Mat Jana''" with Hemlata
* Karz - "''Ek Hasina Thi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kashish -
** "''Pardes Mein Jaake Tu Piya''"
* Khoon Kharaba - "''Raat Hone Lagi Jawaan''"
* Khubsoorat -
** "''Saare Niyam Tod Do (version 2)''"
** "''Piya Bawri''"
** "''Sun Sun Sun Didi, Tere Liye''"
* Kismet -
** "''Kuch Chhup Chhupke''"
** "''Ek To Main Jawaan''"
* Krishna Bhakta Sudama -
** "''Bhagwan Kisi Ko Bhi''"
** "''Batla De Prabhu Kya''"
* Lahoo Pukarega -
** "''Gulshan Aur Gulzaron Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Galiyo Me Bazaro Mein''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Kachchi Umar Hai Meri''"
** "''Kisi Ko Suhani Shaam Ka Hai Intezar''"
* Lootmaar - "''Jab Chhaye Mera Jadoo''"
* Maang Bharo Sajana -
** "''Deepak Mere Suhaag Ka Jalta Rahe''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Kisi Bazaar Se Dil Ki Khushi''"
** "''Hum Barson Baad Mile, Yaadon Ke Phool Khile''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''O Mere Mehboob, Hai Yeh Jodi Khoob''" with Kishore Kumar
* Nazrana Pyar Ka -
** "''Baho Ke Ghere Me Mausam Bhar Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Se Dekha Hai Giraftar Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Naya Saal Aaye, Tamase Dikhaye''" with Amit Kumar, and Anwar
** "''Gham Chhupate Raho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ye Dupatta Dupatta Dupatta Mera''"
* Neeyat -
** "''Tumhe Aise Kaise De Doon''"
** "''Pyase Dil Ki Pyas Bujhane''"
* Nishana -
** "''Tip Tip Hone Lagi, Jadu Chalne Lage''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jana, Zara Samne Aana''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Apni Mohabbat Se Sab Log Jalte Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maine Tujhe Jeet Liya, Tune Mujhe Jeet Liya''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Parchhayeen -
** "''Koi Bhi Mausam Aaye Ke Jaaye''"
** "''Tere Rang Me Rangi''"
** "''Chehre Pe Parda''"
* Phir Wohi Raat -
** "''Dekho Idhar Dekho, Ae Mere Humsafar''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Poornima]]
** "''Phir Wahi Raat Aayi''"
* Premikaa - "''Yeh Duniya Hai, Koi Khoye Koi Paaye''"
* Pyaara Dushman -
** "''Saiyyan Aaye Na''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tu Hai Meri Deewani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Goriya Hame Jeena Teri Gali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Dhundho Milte Hai Hazaron''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ae Tum Baahar Kaha Chale''"
* Pyaar To Hona Hi Tha - "''Chale Kahan Kahan Chale''"
* Qurbani -
** "''Kya Dekhte Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ram Balram -
** "''Humse Bhool Ho Gayi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yaar Ki Khabar Mil Gayi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Balram Ne Bahut Samjhaya''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Dilraj Kaur]]
* Red Rose -
** "''Kiski Sadaayen Mujhko Bulaayen''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Bin Jeena Kya, Tere Bin Marna Kya (version 1)''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Bin Jeena Kya, Tere Bin Marna Kya (version 2)''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Bin Jeena Kya, Tere Bin Marna Kya (version 3)''" with Kishore Kumar
* Reshma O Reshma - "''Le Chal Kahin Nujhko''"
* Room No. 203 -
** "''Kal Tha Mera, Aaj Tera Yeh Dil Hai''"
** "''Yeh Jawaan Dil Ke Armaan''"
* Saboot - "''Loot Ada Ko Loot Le Raja''"
* Sada Suhaagan -
** "''Humrahi Agar Kho Jaaye''" with R D Burman
** "''Humrahi Agar Mil Jaaye''" with R D Burman
* Sau Din Saas Ke - "''Sau Saal Jiyo Hamare Saasu Ji''" with Hemlata
* Shaan -
** "''Pyaar Karnewale''" with [[Pankaj Udhas]]
** "''Tere Liye Jina Teri Liye Marna''" with Lata Mangeshkar
** "''Dariya Mein Jahaaz Chale''" with Usha Mangeshkar, and Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaanu Meri Jaan''" with Usha Mangeshkar, Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi
* Shadi Se Pehle -
** "''Mere Nainon Mein Nandlala''"
** "''Teri Sanson Mein''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shiv Shakti - "''Palken Bichhaye Aas Lagaye, Tumko Pukaare Nera Pyaar''"
* [[Sitara (1980 film)|Sitara]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sitara |url=https://gaana.com/album/sitara-hindi |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206182922/http://gaana.com/album/sitara-hindi |archive-date=6 February 2017 |access-date=4 March 2022 |website=[[Gaana (music streaming service)|Gaana]]}}</ref> -
** "''Yeh Saaye Hai''"
** "''Aap Aaye Garibkhane''"
** "''Sajna Ka Kangna, Kangna Mein Heera''" with Bhupinder Singh
** "''Saath Saath Tum Chalo To Raat Raatbhar Chale''" with Bhupinder Singh
* Takkar -
** "''Achha Bahana Hai''"
** "''Duniya Kya Hai''"
** "''Yeh Tanhaiyan''"
** "''Makhanchor Nandkishore Manmohan Ghanshyam Re''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Taxi Chor - "''Yaar Mera Laut Aaya Re''" with Suresh Wadkar, and Anwar
* The Burning Train -
** "''Pal Do Pal Ka Saath Hamara''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pahali Nazar Me Hamne To Apna''" with Usha Mangeshkar, R D Burman, and Amit Kumar
** "''Kisi Ke Wade Pe Kyo Aetbaar Humne Kiya''"
** "''Meri Nazar Hai Tujh Pe''"
** "''Vaadaa Ha Vaadaa Jab Tak Ambar Par''" with Kishore Kumar
* Thodisi Bewafaii - "''Barse Phuhar''"
* Yari Dushmani -
** "''Sambhalkar Haseenon Se Aankhen Ladana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Zulf Mahekegi Gardish Mein Jaam Aayega''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Abba Abba, Abba Abba''"
* Yeh Kaisa Insaaf -
** "''Kuchh Kehne Ko Aaya Tha''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pyaar Main Karoonga''" with Kishore Kumar
* Zakhmon Ka Hisab - "''Sheeshe Ka Mera Badan''"
* Zaalim -
** "''Chalo Kho Jaaye In Baharon Mein Hum''" with Kishore Kumar

=== 1981 ===
* Aakhri Mujra -
** "''Tum Mere Koi Nahin''"
** "''Nindiya Mori Nindiya''"
** "''Mori Nathani Jhoome Re''"
* Aapas Ki Baat -
** "''Rang Ude, Rangon Mein Dil Dooba''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Sun O Dilruba Dil Ki Sada''"
* Agent 009 - "''Teri Umar Ka Saal Badha''"
* Agni Pareeksha -
** "''Pyaar Hi Pyaar Aur, Kuchh Bhi Nahin Hai''"
* Ahista Ahista -
** "''Kabhi Kisi Ko Mukammal Jahaan''"
** "''Jab Kabhi Khwab Chamakta Hai''"
** "''Nazar Se Phul Chunti Hai Nazar''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
** "''Humko Mile Tum, Tumko Mile Hum''" with Anwar
** "''Bin Bulaye Hum Chale Aaye''"
* Barsaat Ki Ek Raat - "''Manchali O Manchali''" with Kishore Kumar
* Beshaque -
** "''Aa Jaye Na Aaye Na Kahin Dil Ko''"
* Bharosa -
** "''Kaise Dekhoon Meri Aankhon Ki Bahot Kareeb Ho Tum''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Phoolon Ki Zubaan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Baseraa -
** "''Chhup Chhup Chhupa Chhupi''" with [[Vanita Mishra]]
** "''Tumhe Chhod Ke Ab Jine Ko Jee To Nain''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aaungi Ek Din Aaj Jaaun''"
* Bhula Na Dena -
** "''Dil Humne Jise''"
** "''Socha Na Samjha''"
* Biwi-O-Biwi - "''Paise Ka Khel Nirala''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Bulundi -
** "''Kaho Kahan Chale, Jahan Tum Le Chalo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hum Jab Ek Saath Hai Phir Yeh To Koi Daur Nahin''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ab Raat Ho Gayi Jawan, Gesu Kamar Tak Dhale''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[Amit Kumar]], and [[Dilraj Kaur]]
** "''Tera Dil O Re Babau''"
* Chehre Pe Chehra -
** "''Main Hoon Pari Adaonbhari''"
** "''Jaam Le Jaam, Pakad Jaam''"
* Chhupa Chhupi - "''Aa Baahon Mein Aa''"
* Commander -
** "''Tu Pappa Ka Beta Hai''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]], and [[Poornima]]
** "''Itni Jaldi Kya Hai Jaaneman''"
* Dard -
** "''Qubool Kijiye''"
** "''Jagmag Jagmag Si Mehfil''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pyaar Ka Dard Hai, Meetha Meetha Pyara Pyara''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dhuan -
** "''Yeh Hai Mauka''"
** "''Phir Aankh Phadki''"
* Dushman Dost -
** "''Main Hoon Woh Jaadugar''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Wohi Hoon''"
** "''Pardesi Bahen''"
** "''Meri Behna Badi Pyari Hai''" with [[Manna Dey]], and [[Shivangi Kolhapure]]
* Ek Aur Ek Gyarah -
** "''Garibon Ki Holi Tarang Wali''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Hemlata]]
** "''Oh Jaani Aafat Tumhari''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Ek Hi Bhool -
** "''Bistar Chhod Ke So Gaya''"
** "''Hum Tunse Pyaar Na Karte Toh''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Sard Sard Raaton Mein''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Farz Aur Pyaar - "''Bahaar Ko Nazaare Jaise''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Fiffty Fiffty -
** "''Pyar Ka Vaada, Fiffty Fiffty''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chhod Maza Haath, Mala Peene De''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Jogan Ban Gayi Chhodke Main Saara Sansar''"
** "''Pardesi O Pardesi''"
* Ganga Mang Rahi Balidan - "''Tum Mere Nainon Se Praanon Mein''"
* Gehra Zakham -
** "''Chaal Mein Maal Leke Aaya Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[Anand Kumar]], and [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Mausam Bheega Bheega, Balam Seedha Seedha''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chand Sa Chehra, Raat Si Zulfen, Hirni Jaisi Chaal''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Sheesha-E-Dil Mein Teri Hi Tasveer Hai''" with Amit Kumar, Bhupinder Singh, and [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Ghamandee -
** "''Kehta Hai Man Ka Panchhi''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Ghunghat Me Naina''"
** "''Sathi Hai Hum Janmo Ke''"
* Ghungroo Ki Awaaz -
** "''Ankhiyon Ka Kajra''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jo Bhi Tune Dekha''"
** "''Roti Roti Raina''"
* Guru Suleman Chela Pahalwan -
** "''Nageena Hoon Nageena, Angoothi Mein Jhada Le''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Aaye Qayamaat Jo Kholun Pat Ghoonghat Ke''"
* Haqdaar -
** "''Aaja Re Aaja Mere Pyar Ko Pyaas Pukare''" with Anwar
** "''O Deewane Jeena Hai To Jhoom Jhoomkar Jee Le''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Nayi Zindagi, Nayi Baharen, Din Albele Aaye''" with [[Manhar Udhas]]
* Harjaee -
** "''Jeevan Mein Jab Aise Pal Aayenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sun Zara Shokh Haseena, Tu Hai Anmol Nagina''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hotel - "''Pyaar Karte Hain Hum Tumhen Itna''" with Manhar Udhas
* Hum Se Badkar Kaun -
** "''Deva Ho Deva, Ganpati Deva, Tum Se Badhkar Kaun''" with Mohammed Rafi, Bhupinder Singh, [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]], and [[Sapan Chakraborty]]
** "''Dekho Logon, Yeh Kaisa Zamana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Huyi Umar Yeh''"
* Jail Yatra - "''Kya Takalluf Hai Wallah, Lijiye Dil Bismillah''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Bhupinder Singh
* Jeene Ki Arzoo -
** "''Kachi Kachi Ambiya''"
** "''Haath Na Lagana''"
* Josh -
** "''Sheesha Sharab Shabnam Kabhi Gul Kabhi Gul''"
** "''Jeet Lo Haar Ke, Jhel Yeh Pyaar Ke''"
** "''Sab Kuchh To Hai Sab Kuchh To Hai''"
* Jwaala Daaku -
** "''Paisa Phenk Tamasha Dekh''"
** "''Jinhe Ek Baar''"
** "''Mera Pyar Hai Rang Rangeela''"
* [[Kaalia]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/kaalia.htm|title=Kaalia : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Kaalia (1981)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-16|archive-date=2022-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616004300/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/kaalia.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Tum Saath Ho Jab Apne''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jabse Tumko Dekha, Kehte Hain''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sanam Tum Jahan Mera Dil Wahan''"
** "''Dil Toh Dete Nahin''"
* Kal Hamara Hai -
** "''Hum Tumse Shaadi Banana Mangta''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hai Ratiya Mori Nathiya''"
** "''Yeh Nadiya Behti Hai''" with Bhupinder Singh
* Kahani Ek Chor Ki -
** "''Yeh Raat Sard Sard Hai''"
** "''Sabko Muraden Milti Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kanhaiya -
** "''Ataa Pata Koi Na Jane''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Janani Jagat Ki''"
** "''Rajdulara Aankho Ka Tara''"
** "''Rajdulara Aankh Ka Tara (Sad)''"
* Kasam Bhawani Ki -
** "''Julam Bhayo Mope Kal Raat''"
** "''Hum Jo Bewafa Huye''"
* Katilon Ke Kaatil -
** "''Yak Bayak Koi Kahin Mil Jaata Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sare Bazaar Karenge Pyar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Khara Khota -
** "''Kabhi Hoti Nahin Hia Jiski Haar''"
** "''Zamane Mein Hamara Naam''"
* Khoon Aur Paani -
** "''Duniya Ke Sitam''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
** "''Mat Jaa, Mat Jaa, Royega Dil''" with Kishore Kumar
* Khoon Ki Takkar -
** "''Teri Meri Mohabbat Bhi Ek Amar Kahani Hai (version 1)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tu Been Baja Sajna''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ae Tu Kya Hai''"
** "''Teri Meri Mohabbat Bhi Ek Amar Kahani Hai (version 2)''" with [[Aarti Mukherjee]]
* Khuda Kasam -
** "''Aap Ne Yeh Kya Keh Diya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kachchi Kali Gulab Ki''"
** "''Pyar Ne Di Awaaz''"
* Krodhi -
** "''Ladkiwalon, Ladki Tumhari Kunwari Reh Jaati''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Phoolmati Ka Gajra''"
* Kudrat -
** "''Sawan Nahin, Bhadon Nahin, O Bindiyawali Bata''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Sajti Hai Yun Hi Mehfil''"
* Laawaris - "''Kab Ke Bichhade Huye Hum''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ladies Tailor -
** "''Mere Mehboob Tum Ho Tumhi Ho''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Sanam Ko Aane To Do''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Manna Dey
* Love Story -
** "''Kya Ghazab Karte Ho Ji''"
** "''Yeh Ladki Zara Si Deewani Lagti Hai''" with Amit Kumar
* Mahabali Hanuman - "''Thirak Thirak Jhoom Jhoom''"
* Maan Gaye Ustad -
** "''Ek Chhatri Aur Hum Hain Do''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hum Salaam Karte Hai Mehfil Mein''"
** "''Jawaani Ki Kahani Bhi Ajeeb Hai''"
** "''Mujhpe Bhi To Dalo Ek Nazar''"
* Mahfil -
** "''Idhar Aao Pyare Kahi''"
** "''Kiwadiya Laga Le''"
** "''Looti Kaisi Mehfil''"
* Mangalsutra -
** "''Raat Banu Main Aur Chand Bano Tum''" with Bhupinder Singh
** "''Jawani Shararat Kare, Ude Aanchal Baaje Payal''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Meena Kumari Ki Amar Kahani - "''Chhayi Chhayi Nazar Lag Gayi''" with Lata Mangeshkar
* Mera Salaam -
** "''Mera Mehboob Hai''"
** "''Uyi Tauba Tauba''"
* Meri Aawaz Suno -
** "''Hay, Kya Soch Rahi Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mehmanon Ko Salaam Hai Mera''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gudiya Ri Gudiya Tu Batla''"
** "''Gudiya Ri Gudiya Tu Batla (Sad)''"
** "''Tumhe Dekha Hai To Aisa Lagta''"
** "''Achha Hua Tum Mil Gaye''"
* Naag Devta -
** "''Chhaya Mein Aaj Teri Meri Pyaar''"
** "''Jaaye Kahan Yeh Piya Ke Joganiya''"
** "''Jhankar Paayal Ki Tose Binti Kare''"
** "''Jai Jai Naag Devta''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Nakhuda - "''Tujhe Maroongi Phoolon Ki Maar Sajna''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Naram Garam -
** "''Hame Rasto Ki Jarurat Nahi Hai''"
** "''Mere Aangna Aaya Re Ghansham''"
** "''Mere Chehre Mein Chhupa Hai''"
* Naseeb - "''Rang Jamake Jaayenge''" with Usha Mangeshkar, Kishore Kumar, and Mohammed Rafi
* Paanch Qaidi -
** "''O Ripapa, O Ripapa''"
** "''Meri Mummy Jaisi Koi Mummy Nahin Hai''" with [[Chandrani Mukherjee]]
* Poonam -
** "''Mahiya Mera Mann Le Jiya''"
** "''Haye O Rabba Nahin Lagta''"
* Prem Geet -
** "''Tumne Kya Kya Kiya Hai Hamare Liye''"
** "''Tere Geeton Ki Main Diwani''"
** "''Dulhe Raja Aayenge''"
* Professor Pyarelal -
** "''Aage Aage Ek Haseena''"
** "''Ga Ga Ga Gaaye Jaa (version 2)''"
** "''Dilwala Mastana''"
** "''Tere Siwa Na Kisi Ka Banoonga''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Yeh Vaada Raha Dilruba''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Pyaasa Sawan - "''O Meri Chhammak Chhallo''" with Kishore Kumar
* Rocky -
** "''Aa Dekhe Zara''" with Kishore Kumar
* Roohi - "''Sajna Mujhe Roohi Keh Ke Bulaya''"
* Saajan Ki Saheli -
** "''Nautak Maangta Ke Pau Ser Maangta''"
* Sadka Kamliwaale Ka - "''Mere Najariya Ka Maar''"
* Sahhas -
** "''Saare Zamaane Mein''"
** "''Kaali Kaali Aankhonwali''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
* Sangdil -
** "''Sapne Tere Sach Ho Jahan Aa Door''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hai Kuchh Kuchh Hosh Bhi''"
* Sanjh Ki Bela - "''Yeh Dil Hai Teri Hi Nigaahon Ka Nishana''"
* Sant Gyaneshwar -
** "''Prem Ki Boli Bol Tu Mukh Se''"
* Shama -
** "''Hum Tum Dono Rahenge''"
** "''Khushboo Ban Tohare''"
** "''Ek Baar Sirf Ek Baar Tu Jo Muskura De (version 2)''"
* Shakka - "''Tera Woh Raasta, Mera Woh Raasta''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sharda -
** "''Aa Main Tujhko Pyaar Karoon''"
* Shraddhanjali -
** "''Yun To Haseen Hazaro Najar Se Gujar Gaye''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Hai Bada Natkhat Hai Bada Shaitan''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Jana Kahan Jaoon Kahan''"
** "''Jane Kyo Aisa Lagta Hai''" with [[Bhupunder Singh]]
* Sweety -
** "''Aaj Akeli Main''"
** "''Leke Dil Chala Gaya''"
** "''Chhodo Na Kya Karte Ho''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Aate Jaate Tujhe Dekha Tha''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Aaiye Aur Paas''"
* Tajurba - "''Dil Chura Le Jo Mera''" with [[Naseeruddin Shah]]
* Umrao Jaan[62] -
** "''Jab Chor Ban Jaaye Sipahiya''"
** "''In Ankhon Ki Masti Ke''"
** "''Jab Bhi Milti Hai''"
** "''Justuju Jiski Thi''"
** "''Yeh Kya Jagah Hai Doston''"
* Waqt Ki Deewar -
** "''Jawani Ka Guzra Zamana''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
** "''Mannchahi Ladki Kahin Koi Mil Jaaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chal Cinema Dekhne Ko Jaaye Gori''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Khel Tamaashe Waali''"
* Wardat - "''Na Main Hoon Tera''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Yeh Kaisa Nasha Hai -
** "''Dekh Ke Tera Roop''" with Shailendra Singh
* Yeh Rishta Na Tootay -
** "''Main Khubsoorat Hoon, Har Dil Ki Zaroorat Hoon''"

=== 1982 ===
* Aadat Se Majboor - "''Tera Pyar Mila''"
* Adhura Aadmi -
** "''Jaani Tum Haseen Ho''"
** "''Husn Par Meri Nathmi Ka Ghera Hai''"
* Aamne Samne -
** "''Oonchi Neechi Palki''"
** "''Gale Mil Lo, O Deewanon''"
* Angoor -
** "''Honthon Pe Beeti Baat Aayi Hai''"
** "''Roz Roz Dali Dali''"
* Anokha Bandhan -
** "''Ram Lakhan The Do Bhai''"
** "''Ram Tumhi Ne Humko Diya Hai''"
** "''Piya Tune Apne Rang Me Rang Diya Piya''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
* Apna Bana Lo<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/apna_bana_lo.htm|title=Apna Bana Lo : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Apna Bana Lo (1982)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-08-21|archive-date=2022-08-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821212621/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/apna_bana_lo.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Pani Me Aag Lagane''"
** "''Apne Apne Miya Pe''"
* Ashanti -
** "''Dil Diya Hai Maine Yaad Rakhna''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Na Tujse Na Mujhse''" with [[Kishore Kumar]], and [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Lawangi Mirchi Main Kolhapur Ki''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Ayaash -
** "''Suno Balam Harjayi''"
** "''Topi Wale Ne Karke Salaam''"
* Baawri -
** "''Hey Ambike, Jagadambike, Hey Maa''"
** "''Aai Karke Singhar Tohe Nindiya Laagi''"
** "''Kahan Phansi Jaan''"
* Badle Ki Aag -
** "''Yaar Mera Chikna Gadha''" with [[Anand Bakshi]]
** "''Teri Mehfil Mein Hi Tujhko Woh Tamsha Dikhungi''"
** "''Main Bewafa Nahin, Nazron Ne Na Utariye''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Baghawat -
** "''Mere Mehboob Tujhe Salaam''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Duniya Se Dilwalon Se''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Ae Mere Deewane Dil''"
* Barrister -
** "''Gora Gora Chhora''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Na Tum Bhoole Na Hum Bhoole''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Masti Bhari Raat Hai''"
** "''Aaya Rangeela Sawan''"
** "''Suno Kahani Ek Ladke Ki''"
* Bedard -
** "''Mere Baalon Ka Gajra Na Bole''"
** "''Sapnon Ke Moti Bikhrate Nindiya''"
* Begunaah Qaidi - "''Main Toh Patnewali Hoon''"
* Bezubaan -
** "''Yeh Mausam Hai Matwala''" with [[Vinod Sehgal]]
** "''Gaaon Gakiyo, Phoolon Kaliyo''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bheegi Palkein -
** "''Aadmi Ki Zindagi Ka Aurat Nasha Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Nainon Mein Sapne Samaye''" with Amit Kumar
* Chalti Ka Naam Zindagi - "''Yeh Mohabbat Kya Karenge''" with [[Shankar Dasgupta]], Kishore Kumar, [[Dilraj Kaur]], and [[Anoop Kumar]]
* Chambal Ke Daku -
** "''Asha Ka Sooraj Dooba Hain''"
** "''Ram Kasam Yeh Jawaani''"
** "''Are Hardam Kam Zaroori''" with [[Javed Khan (actor)|Javed Khan]]
** "''Uljhan Ho, Chahe Koi Aa Jaaye Mushkil''" with Mohammed Rafi, and [[Manna Dey]]
* Chorni - "''Haye Yeh Kaisa Nasha''"
* Daulat -
** "''Khoobsurat Ho Khoobsurat Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aaj Taron Me Chamak Phulo Me Rangat''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
** "''Main Toh Hoon Shola Badan''"
* Deedar-e-Yaar -
** "''Jana Jana Jaldi Kya Hai''"
** "''Marne Ka Gham Nahi Hai''"
** "''Eid Ka Din Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Desh Premee -
** "''Ari O Potti, Khaatun Ki Khidamat Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gore Nahi Hum Kale Sahi''" with [[Laxmikant]]
* Dharam Kanta -
** "''Yeh Gotedar Lahenga''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Tera Nam Liya Dil Tham Liya''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ghunghroo Toot Gaye''"
** "''Teri Meri Hai Nazar Qatil Ki''"
* Dial 100 -
** "''Koi Kunwara Mara Gaya''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]], and Manna Dey
** "''Aadhi Aadhi Raat Meri''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Nachoon Main Tu Sajh Utha''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dil Hi Dil Mein - "''Jiska Jawaab Nahin''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Dil-e-Nadaan -
** "''Jab Prem Agan Lag Jaaye''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Dil Tera Hai, Jaan Bhi Hai Teri Piya''"
** "''Saji Sawaari Sej Ki''"
* Dil... Akhir Dil Hai - "''Chandan Ko Choom Choom Mast Hai Pawan''"
* Do Dishayen -
** "''Main Tere Paas Hu''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
* Do Guru - "''Kisi Ne Humse''"
* Do Ustad -
** "''Meri Choli Pe Chameli''"
** "''Us Raat Ki Subah''"
** "''Ae Dil Tu Kya Jaane''"
* Eent Ka Jawaab Patthar -
** "''Hum Darde Mohabbat Ki Dil Ko Na Saja Dete''"
** "''Sau Baar Kaha Dil Ne''"
* Ek Aur Sangram - "''Shaadi Main Karoongi''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Farz Aur Kanoon -
** "''Naujawan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mere Ghar Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Tak Pyar''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Dil Ko Zara Sambhalo''" with Shabbir Kumar, and Suresh Wadkar
* Geet Ganga -
** "''Mere Ghunghroo Kare Jo Jhankar''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Hum Roz Dulhan Ban Jate Hai''"
** "''Le Gayo Re Daaka Daal Ke''"
** "''Chanda Se Pyaari Dulhaniya''"
* Gul-e-Bakavali - "''Sarkar Aaiye, Tasreef Laiye''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[Usha Mangeshkar]], and [[Jaspal Singh (singer)|Jaspal Singh]]
* Gumsoom -
** "''Ari O Paro''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chhup Chhup Taake Saiyan''"
* Hathkadi -
** "''Disco Station''"
** "''Ek Baar Milke Jaye Nahi Dil Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kabhi Tum Aag, Kabhi Tum Paani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jiyo Jiyo Pyare, Kya Thaath Hai Tumhare''" with Kishore Kumar
* Heeron Ka Chor -
** "''Yeh Jawaani Hai Meri Jaan''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Kuch Aise Aashiq''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Chilman Se Nikal Kar Saamne Aa''" with [[Aziz Nazan]]
* Insaan -
** "''Holi Mein Haule Haule Dil Dole''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Shailendra Singh
** "''Saathiya Tu Mere Sapnon Ka Meet Hai''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Pee Li Thodi Bhang, Tabiyat Huyi Malang''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Raja Mori Baali Umar''"
* Jaanwar - "''Yeh Kaisa Nasha Sa Chhane Laga''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jawalaa Dahej Ki -
** "''Mana Safar Hai Mushkil Manzil Bhi Door Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mai Hoon Kali Nadaan''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Mile Ho Aaj To Hamse Nazar''"
** "''Mori Daihya Balam Ki Zamindari''"
** "''Saiyan Teri Godi Mein''"
* Jeeo Aur Jeene Do -
** "''Hathapai Na Karo''"
** "''Bulbula Pani Ka''"
** "''Kurta Malmal Ka''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Jeevan Dhaara - "''Samay Ke Darpan Mein''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Jogi -
** "''Gehri Taliya Hai Naina Hamaar''"
** "''Tune To Jogi Jog Liya''"
** "''Ek Bhuli Yad Ne Phir Dil Mera Tadpa Diya''"
** "''Ab Mujhe Chand Sitaron Ki Zarurat Nahi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Johnny I Love You -
** "''Rang Rangila Hai Yeh''"
** "''Aage Aage Dulha Chale''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kachche Heere -
** "''Mere Jhumke Ke''"
** "''Chadhi Jawaani''"
* Kasam Durga Ki - "''Jee Kardai Mai Dig Paoon Dharam''"
* Keh Do Pyaar Hai -
** "''Milte Hain Sab Se''"
* Khush Naseeb -
** "''O Sajna (version 1)''"
** "''O Sajna (version 2)''"
** "''Baar Baar Log Mujhe Poochhe''" with Amit Kumar
* [[Lakshmi (1982 film)|Lakshmi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://myswar.com/album/lakshmi-1982|title=Lakshmi(Music)|work=My Swar|access-date=2022-08-21|archive-date=2016-02-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160220033123/http://myswar.com/album/lakshmi-1982|url-status=dead}}</ref> -
** "''Kora Man Kori Kaya''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Kabhi Dekhe Khushiyaan Kabhi''"
** "''Haalat Se Ladna Mushkil Tha''"
** "''Shaam Peene Ki Phir''"
** "''Kya Baat Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Log Kya Kahenge - "''Aap Kyun Udaas Hain''"
* Lubna -
** "''Mubarakbaad Bismillah, Meri Banno Ban Gayi Dulhan''"
* Mehndi Rang Layegi -
** "''Aankh Milti Hai To''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Heer Sohni Shirin Laila''"
* Main Intaquam Loonga -
** "''Mujhe Na Bulaya Karo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Is Sapnon Ki Shehzadi Ko''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Meharbani - "''Mat Poochh Ke Kis Ki Aashiq Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Namak Halaal -
** "''Aaj Rapat Jaayen To''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Raat Baki, Baat Baki''" with Bappi Lahiri, and [[Shashi Kapoor]]
** "''Jawani Janeman Haseen Dilruba''"
* Namkeen -
** "''Anki Chali Main Banki Chali''"
** "''Badi Der Se Megha Barsa''"
** "''Phir Se Aaiyo, Badra Bidesi''" with [[R D Burman]]
* Naya Safar -
** "''Ke Dekho Aaye Humare Mehman''"
** "''Jai Shiv Shankar''"
** "''Jane Kyu Log Mujhe Baar Baar''" with Usha Mangeshkar
* Nikaah - "''Chehra Chhupa Liya Hai Kisi Ne Hijab Mein''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Salma Agha]]
* Patthar Ki Lakeer -
** "''Hum Woh Badal Hai''"
** "''Kis Thane Mein Rapat Likhwaoon''"
** "''Chhota Sa Yeh Mera Ghar (female)''"
* Pyaar Mein Sauda Nahin - "''Humko Toh Pyaar Ho Gaya Hai''"
* Raaj Mahal -
** "''Tere Dil Se Teri Mehfil Se''" with [[Hemlata]]
** "''Aayi Hai Pyar Ki Bahar''"
* Raakh Aur Chingari -
** "''Gora Mukhda''"
** "''Itni Wafa To''"
* Raaste Pyar Ke -
** "''Saara Din Satate Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gokul Ki Galiyon Ka Gwala''" with Kishore Kumar, and Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Kisi Ne Prem Ka Amrit Chakha''" with Lata Mangeshkar, and Usha Mangeshkar
* Raja Jogi -
** "''Jogi Re Jogi''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Mera Maheka Badan''"
** "''Tu Ang Laga Ja''"
* Rajput - "''Bhagi Re Bhagi Re Bhagi Brijbala''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and [[Dhiraj Kaur]]
* Raksha -
** "''Mil Gaye, Dil Mil Gaye, Phool Banke Khil Gaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Naye Purane Saal Mein Ek Raat Baki Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Chalta Hoon, Mujhe Jane Do''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Jani Dilbar Jani''"
* Rustom - "''Mujhko Pasand Hai Tu''"
* Samraat -
** "''Dil Se Duniya Ke Darr Ko Nikal De''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ladki Haseen Ho Ladka Naujawaan Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Meri Jaan Tujhe Mere Hatho Marna''"
** "''Panja Chhaka Phir Satta''" with Kishore Kumar, and Shailendra Singh
* Sanam Teri Kasam -
** "''Jaan-E-Jaan, O Meri Jaan-E-Jaan''" with R D Burman
** "''Kitna Bhi Tu Kar Le Sitam (female)''"
** "''Kitna Bhi Tu Kar Le Sitam (duet)''" with Kishore Kumar
* Satte Pe Satta -
** "''Dukki Pe Dukki Ho''" with Bhupinder Singh, [[Sapan Chakraborty]], Kishore Kumar, and R D Burman
** "''Jhuka Ke Sar Ko Poochho''" with Sapan Chakraborty
** "''Mausam Mastana''" with Dilraj Kaur
* Sawaal -
** "''Sab Ki Nigaah Mein Sawwaal Hai''"
** "''Dilruba Hoon Dilruba''"
** "''Maana Churaoge Badan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Shaukeen -
** "''Ye Range Mehfil''"
** "''Suhani Shaam Aayi Hai''"
* [[Shiv Charan]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gaana.com/album/shiv-charan|title=Shiv Charan Songs: Shiv Charan MP3 Songs by Chandrani Mukherjee Online Free on Gaana.com|via=gaana.com|access-date=2022-08-20|archive-date=2022-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220820200134/https://gaana.com/album/shiv-charan|url-status=live}}</ref> - "''Meri Hai Jawani''"
* Sister -
** "''Na Tooti Koi Khidki Vidki (version 1)''"
** "''Na Tooti Koi Khidki Vidki (version 2)''"
* Sitam -
** "''Saans Leti Hui (version 1)''"
** "''Saans Leti Hui (version 2)''"
** "''Kaun Gali Se Nikloo (female)''"
* Sugandh -
** "''Sajan Tere Pyar Mein''"
** "''Su Su Su Suhani Raat''"
** "''Din Bhi Khile Khile''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Tu Agre Ka Launda''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Sumbandh -
** "''Diwane Mera Jo Hain Sawal''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Raat Ko Mere Kamre Mein''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Paas Aao Naa''"
* Suraag -
** "''Mera Dil Liye Jaa''"
** "''Woh Nazar Leke''" with Mohammed Rafi
* [[Swami Dada]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/swami_dada.htm|title=Swami Dada : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Swami Dada (1982)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-08-20|archive-date=2022-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220820093925/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/swami_dada.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Patakha Phooljhadi''"
** "''Zindagi Yeh Kaisi Hai, Jaise Jeeyo Waisi Hai''" with Kishore Kumar, and Amit Kumar
** "''Ek Roop Kai Naam, Man Mandir Tera Dhaam''" with Kishore Kumar
* Taaqat -
** "''Sapnon Mein Toh Dekha Tumko''"
** "''Ikkad Dukkad Bamba Bo''"
* Taqdeer Ka Badshah - "''Pyaar Ka Hai Match Sanam''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Teesri Aankh -
** "''Superman''" with Kishore Kumar
* Teri Maang Sitaron Se Bhar Doon - "''Ae Pardanasheen''" with Manna Dey
* Ustadi Ustad Se -
** "''Saathi Tere Naam (version 1)''" with Usha Mangeshkar
** "''Saathi Tere Naam (version 2)''" with Bhupinder Singh
** "''Tumsa Nahin Mila''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Rehmatullah Mashallah''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Ustadi Ustad Se''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
* Vakil Babu -
** "''Aa Gayi Jawani Phir Kya Hua''"
** "''Ae Musafiro Naye Safar Ki Tyari Karo''"
* Vidhaata -
** "''Pyaar Ka Imtihaan''"
** "''Uri Baba''"
* Waqt Waqt Ki Baat -
** "''Oh Meherbaan Ye Mera Dil Kisi Gahne Ka Phool Nahi''"
** "''Ko Hi Toh Woh Haq Hai Ke Jo Tu Chahe''" with Kishore Kumar
* Yeh Nazdeekiyan -
** "''Kitni Haseen Hai Ye Nashili''"
** "''Dil Dil Dil''"
* [[Yeh To Kamaal Ho Gaya]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/entertainment/how-balasubrahmanyam-broke-the-language-barrier-148349 |title=How Balasubrahmanyam broke the language barrier |date=29 September 2020 |access-date=11 January 2021 |website=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |archive-date=2 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201002211702/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/entertainment/how-balasubrahmanyam-broke-the-language-barrier-148349 |url-status=live }}</ref> -
** "''Yeh Duniya Ghum Rahi Hai''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Main Awara Banjara''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Yeh Vaada Raha -
** "''Tu Tu Hai Wahi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maine Tujhe Kabhie Kuch Kaha Tha''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ishq Mera Bandagi Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jeene Ko Toh Jite Hain Sabhi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mil Gayi Aaj Do Lehre''"
* Zamaane Ko Dikhana Hai -
** "''Puchho Naa Yaar Kyaa Hua''" with Mohammed Rafi, [[Rishi Kapoor]], and [[Padmini Kolhapure]]
** "''Kya Ishq Ne Samjha Hai''" with Rishi Kapoor, and Shailendra Singh
** "''Bolo Bolo Kuch To Bolo''" with Mohammed Rafi

=== 1983 ===
* Ab Meri Baari - "''Socha Na Hum Tumhein''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Mohammed Rafi]], and [[Kishore Kumar]]
* [[Achha Bura]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://muvyz.com/moviepage/ni879848/songs/#tabs|title=Achha Bura (1983) | Hindi Movie Songs – Bollywood MuVyz|access-date=2022-08-23|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231902/http://muvyz.com/moviepage/ni879848/songs/#tabs|url-status=dead}}</ref> -
** "''Aa Jaao Yahaan''"
** "''Kya Aisa Ho Sa''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Agar Tum Na Hote -
** "''Dheere Dheere Zara Zara''"
** "''Hum Toh Hai Chhui Mui''"
* Andhaa Kaanoon -
** "''Meri Bahena''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Taraf Hum Tum, Ek Taraf Sare''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Mausam Ka Taqaaza Hai''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Kabhi Na Kabhi''"
* Atyachar - "''Chhed Kaahe Kare, Baith Haath Ke Pare''"
* Avtaar -
** "''Chalo, Bulaawa Aaya Hai''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]], and [[Narendra Chanchal]]
* Bandhan Kuchchey Dhaagon Ka -
** "''Hands Up Jaani Hands Up''" with [[Usha Uthup]], and Suresh Wadkar
** "''Piya Tohe Laaj Nahi Aave''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bekaraar -
** "''Siya Pati Ramchandra Ke Jai''"
** "''Gadi Chhuk Chhuk Chalti Hai''"
** "''Tum Chale Aaye Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Maine Yeh Faisala Kar Liya''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bekhabar -
** "''Kal Raat Darwaze''"
** "''Are Logon Pakdo''"
* Beta -
** "''Mere Mathe Pe''"
** "''Saawan Ke Jhoole''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Bura Aadmi - "''Raaste Mein Ek Ladki Mili''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
* Chatpati -
** "''Holi Ke Din Aai Aai Re Holi''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Hai Raat Pyasi''"
** "''Mai Hu Madam Chatpati''"
** "''Maine Nahi Pee''"
** "''Naye Berukhi''"
* Chor Police -
** "''Meri Jawani Hai Chandi Sona''"
** "''Aaj Mera Dil Jhoom Jhoom''"
** "''Atkan Batkan Dahi Chatakan Chu Chu Bho Bho Meow''" with [[Vinod Sehgal]]
** "''Tum Kaho Aur Hum Sune, Hum Kahe, Tum Suno''" with Suresh Wadkar, [[Manna Dey]], and [[Vanita Mishra]]
* Coolie -
** "''Mujhe Peene Ka Shauk Nahi''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
** "''Humko Isaq Huwa Hai Yaaro''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Dono Jawani Ke Masti Mein Chur''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Daulat Ke Dushman -
** "''Bichhua Bane Piya Tere Nain''"
** "''Hum Toh Hain Sabke Yaar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dharti Aakash -
** "''Mujhe Kuchh''"
** "''Rut Hai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Dhat Tere... Ki - "''Is Waqt Ke Paon Mein Kaanta Hai''" with [[Ashok Shukla]]
* Do Gulab -
** "''Pyara Pyara Laage Mitha Mitha Lage''"
** "''Mere Liye Tu Bani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Come Near Aaiye Na''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Do Dil Takrayege''" with Kishore Kumar
* Do Shabd - "''Do Dilon Ka Saathiya Rishta''" with Kishore Kumar
* Door-Desh -
** "''Yaaron Mere Yaar Se Milo''"
* Doosri Dulhan -
** "''Mera Saiyan''"
** "''Khila Khila Mukhda (version 1)''"
** "''Khila Khila Mukhda(version 2)''"
** "''Khel Khel Kar Kulel Nandaji Ka Lala (duet version 1)''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Khel Khel Kar Kulel Nandaji Ka Lala (duet version 2)''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Ek Baar Chale Aao -
** "''Chirmi Babul Ki Ladli (Part 1)''"
** "''Chirmi Babul Ki Ladli (Part 1)''"
** "''Ek Baar Chale Aao''"
** "''Chadhti Jawani Meri Sanam, Kar Le Pyar Tu Meri Kasam''"
** "''Main Hoon Tere Liye (Duet)''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
* Ek Din Bahu Ka -
** "''Hum Tum Juda Na Hinge''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Ek Jaan Hain Hum''" with [[Kavita Arun]]
* Ek Jaan Hain Hum -
** "''Dil Dil Hai Koi Shisha To Nahi''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Aasmaan Pe Likh Doon''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Dil Lagana Tum Kya Jano''" with Kishore Kumar
* Faraib -
** "''Shor Macha Hat''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yeh Mausam Pyaar Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
* Film Hi Film -
** "''Kitna Rangeen Hai Yeh Chand Sitaron Ka Sama''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Aadmi Ko Jeena Hai''"
** "''Idhar To Dekho''"
* Ganga Meri Maa -
** "''Main Pyar Ki Kitaab Hoon''"
** "''Dil Aap Ko Jabse Diya Hai''"
** "''Andaz Tere Pyar Ka Haay Kitna Nirala''"
** "''Yaar Mil Gaya To Khuda Mil Gaya''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Manna Dey
* Ghungroo -
** "''Yen Jashn E Mohabbat, Tohafa Qubul Hai''"
** "''Tum Salamat Raho''"
* Gumnaam Hai Koi -
** "''Assalam Alaikum''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Chaka Chak Chaka Chak''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Jo Aaya Hai Woh Aayega''"
** "''Dil Ke Zakhmon Pe Dawa''"
** "''Na Chauwanni, Na Athanni, Na Rupaiya''"
** "''Sapne Jhimil''"
* Himmatwala -
** "''Wah Wah Wah, Khel Shuru Ho Gaya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ladki Nahin Hai Tu''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Taki O Taki''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Se Hai Zamana -
** "''Tere Naam Ki Deewani''"
** "''Gustakhi Maaf Ho, Ae Jaan-E-Jahan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tainu Mainu Vekhe Zamana, Tu Jo Sadda Yaar Ho Gaya''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Humse Na Jeeta Koi -
** "''Gum Sum Gum Sum Kyun Rehate Ho''"
** "''Kholake Rakhana Darwaaja''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jaani Dost -
** "''Jawani Jawani Jalti Jawani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aayee Aayee Mai Toh Aayi Jannat Chhupa Ke''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jeevan Bana Jeevan Mil Gaya Tera Daman''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ham Nahin Jhumte Hain, Jhumta Hai Saara Jahaan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bagon Ki Tu Rani Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jeena Hai Pyaar Mein - "''Jeena Hai Pyaar Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jeet Hamari -
** "''Tumko Agar Hai Pyar''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Justice Chaudhary -
** "''Maine Tujhe Chhuwa Toh Tan Jala''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Lakshmi O Lakshmi Ghar Ki Tu Lakshmi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mama Miya Pom Pom''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Saath Mere Aaogi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Karate -
** "''Yeh Salaam Aakhri''"
** "''Baazi Pyar Ki''"
* Kaun? Kaisey? -
** "''Main Bhi Joon Yahaan''"
** "''Kyun Kaise Hua?''"
** "''Aayega Mera Sapnon Ka Raja''"
* Khushi -
** "''Tumne Likha Mujhe Jo Pyara Khat''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Aao Mere Saath Aao''" with [[Harihar]]
** "''Chalo Zindagi Ko Naya Mod Do''"
* Kissi Se Na Kehna -
** "''Dhundhe Jashodaa Chahu''"
** "''Kissi Se Na Kahana''"
** "''Phoolon Tumhe Pata Hai Man Kyo Khila Khila Hai''"
** "''Tum Jab Se Jivan Mein Kushboo Ki Tarah Chhaye''"
** "''Kaahe Jhatke Itne Maare Nagin''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Lal Chunariya - "''Jise Jalwon Ki Zaroorat Ho Woh''"
* Love in Goa -
** "''Ek Ladka, Ek Ladki Se Jab Milta Hai''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Na Jane Tune Kya Kaha(happy)''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Na Jane Tune Kya Kaha (sad)''" with Amit Kumar
* Mahaan -
** "''Yeh Din Toh Aata Hai''" with [[R D Burman]]
** "''Pyaar Mein Dil Pe Maar De Goli''" with Kishore Kumar
* Main Awara Hoon -
** "''Pyar Kise Kehte Hai, Pyar Ise Kehte Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yahi To Mohabbat Hai''"
* Mandi -
** "''Zabaane Badalte Hain, Har Aan Kubaan''"
** "''Chubti Hai Yeh To Nigodi Chubti Hai''"
** "''Alaap In Raga Malhar''"
** "''Alaap In Raga Todi''"
** "''Ishq Ke Sholay Bhadkao''"
* Nangal Pandey -
** "''Aate Ho Jaate Ho''"
** "''Mohabbat Na Hoti''"
* Mazdoor -
** "''Naach Uthi''"
** "''Tumhe Bhool Jaane Ka Haq Hai''"
** "''Baat Adhoori Kyun Hai''"
* Mehndi -
** "''Mere Angna Mehndi Ka Boota''"
** "''Bus Ek Tabassum''"
** "''Jeena Seekh Liya''"
** "''Mere Aangna Mehndi (Sad)''"
** "''Boliya Bhangra Mahiya Tappe''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Mujhe Insaaf Chahiye -
** "''Nahin Main Woh (version 1)''"
** "''Nahin Main Woh (version 2)''"
** "''I Love You, Do You Love Me?''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Premdoot Aaya, Prem Sandesha Laya''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya|Abhijeet]]
* Mujhe Vachan Do -
** "''Tumhare Oopar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aap Ki Khidmat Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
* Nastik -
** "''Main Hoon Tere Saamne''"
** "''Pyare Tere Pyar Mein Lut Gaye Hum''" with Amit Kumar
* Naukar Biwi Ka -
** "''Main Nahin Doon''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Kya Naam Hai Tera''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Yaar Mila''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''O Mere Sajna''"
* Nishan - "''Sun Sun Sun Meri Jaan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Nikamma -
** "''Tere Bina Main Kuchh Nahin''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pehredaar -
** "''Aha Mujhe Dard Uthe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Neel Gagan Ke Panchhi Re''"
* Prem Tapasya -
** "''Devi Kuch To Bol''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mere Chand Ko Chand Ne Dekha''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Raqqasa Raqs Kar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Pukar -
** "''Bachke Rehna Re Baba''" with Kishore Kumar, and R D Burman
** "''Main Tere Liye, Tu Mere Liye''"
** "''Marenge Ya Mar Jayenge''" with R D Burman
* Pyaar Bina Jag Soona -
** "''dildaaron Dilwaalon''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]]
** "''Shama Jalne Do''"
** "''Jhumka Kho Gaya''"
* Pyaas -
** "''Om Namah Shivay (female)''"
** "''Mera Dil Tera Dil''"
** "''Raat Sone Ko Hai''"
* Pyaasi Aankhen - "''Raat Aandhi Ho Gayi Baaje Paune Do''" with Kishore Kumar
* Qayamat -
** "''Aaj Qayamat Ho Gayi''"
** "''Poochho Nahin Dil Mera''"
** "''Ek Aankh To Maare Dank''"
** "''Udhar Se Jo Phursat Mile''"
* Raaste Aur Rishte - "''Aap Aaye Toh Tashrif Laaye''"
* Razia Sultan -
** "''Hariyala Banna Aaya Re''" with [[Jagjit Kaur]]
* Rishta Kagaz Ka - "''Kya Ho Gaya Mujhe Poochho Na Jaanejaan''" with Kishore Kumar
* Romance -
** "''Love Love Love''" with Manna Dey, and [[Chandrashekhar Gadgil]]
* Sadma -
** "''O Babua, Yeh Mahua''"
** "''Yeh Hawaa, Yey Fiza''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Salam-e-Mohabbat -
** "''Jane Kyun Aap Mohabbat Ko''" with [[Aziz Nazan]]
** "''Al-Madad Ehmada-e-Mukhtar''"
** "''Ghungroo Tootenge Mehfil''"
* Sampark - "''Koi Pehna Gaya Pyaar Se, Pyaar Ki Nishaani''"
* Sansani -
** "''Saqiya Tu Koi''" with [[Varsha Bhosle]]
** "''Ab Kahan Jaayenge Hum''" with Amit Kumar, Bhupinder Singh, and Varsha Bhosle
** "''Patthar Ka Hain Sanam''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Phir Teri Yaad Aa Gaye''"
** "''Sansanikhez Koi Baat''" with [[Hemant Bhosle]]
* Shubh Kaamna -
** "''Baghon Mein Khile Hai''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Is Dil Ne Socha Hai Jo''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Tumko Hai Pyar Mana''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Souten - "''Jab Apne Ho Jaaye Bewafa''"
* Sweekar Kiya Maine -
** "''Kamai Toh Bahut Phir Bhi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Talabandi - "''Mera Jalwa Meri Mehfil''"
* Taqdeer -
** "''Aisa Waisa Koi Mujhe (version 1)''"
** "''Aisa Waisa Koi Mujhe (version 2)''"
** "''Main Mastani Diljani''"
* Vijeta -
* Woh Saat Din - "''Anari Ka Khelna Khel Ka Satiyanas''"
* Woh Jo Hasina -
** "''Zora Zori''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Kab Ke Bichhde''"
* Zakhmi Dil - "''Raah Mushkil Mod Anjaane''"
* Zara Si Zindagi -
** "''Tana Dim, Tana Dim (Duet)''"<ref>{{cite news |last1=Service |first1=Tribune News |title=How Balasubrahmanyam broke the language barrier |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/entertainment/how-balasubrahmanyam-broke-the-language-barrier-148349 |access-date=16 June 2022 |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |date=30 September 2020 |language=en |archive-date=2 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201002211702/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/entertainment/how-balasubrahmanyam-broke-the-language-barrier-148349 |url-status=live }}</ref> with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam

=== 1984 ===
* Aan Aur Shaan -
** "''Ganga Ban Jaaun Kaho''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Sherni Bahu Hai Mera Yaar''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar -
** "''Tukur Tukur Dekha Karoon''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaago Re Jaago, Shuru Ho Gayi Hai Aaj Jung Hamari''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Woh Jo Bichhde Hai''"
* Aakhir -
** "''Bahut Pila Di Hai''"
** "''Palla Tori Palla''"
** "''Tere Dil Mein Mujhe Rehna Hai''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Aasmaan -
** "''Jo Mere Kareeb Aayega, Jaan Jahan Se Jaayega''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Nain Hai Kaise, Mujhe Dekh Na Aise''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Baghon Mein Lagiya Ambiya''" with [[Rajeev Kapoor]]
* Ab Ayega Mazaa -
** "''Solah Baras Ki Kamsin Umariya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kab Jaane Anjaane''" with Kishore Kumar
* Akalmand -
** "''Madrasi Ladki Ya Punjabi Ladke Se''"
** "''Nazar Dekho''"
** "''I Love You''" with Kishore Kumar
* All Rounder - "''Hum Kaun Hain''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Amar Jyoti -
** "''Janam Janam Ka Naata''"
** "''Kaare Kajre Badra''" with [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
* Anand Aur Anand - "''Waadon Ki Shaam Aayi''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]]
* Andar Bahaar -
** "''Mausam Bada Suhana Hai, Achha Ji''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Kaise Kaise Hai Mere Meherbaan''"
** "''Meri Aankhon Mein Zaraa Jhaanko To''"
* Awaaz -
** "''Zindagi Sau Baras Ki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bolo Pyar Karogi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ankhon Ki Zuban Ne''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Zindagi Awaaz Deti Hai''"
* Asha Jyoti -
** "''Mehboob Se Mehbooba Mil Gayi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chikna Chikna, Yaar Mera''"
** "''Aayi Milan Ki Woh (Happy)''"
** "''Aayi Milan Ki Woh (Sad)''"
* Baazi -
** "''Kaise Pyar Hota Hai''"
** "''Noora De De''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gupchup Hai Mummy Gumsum Hai Daddy''" with Kishore Kumar, [[Shivangi Kolhapure]], and [[Baby Rajeshwari]]
** "''Thodi Si Khusi Hai, Thoda Sa Hai''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]], Shivangi Kolhapure, and Baby Rajeshwari
** "''Sehari Babu Hai Mera Yaar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bad Aur Badnaam -
* Bandh Honth - "''Awara Sadiyon Se''"
* Bhatakte Kadam -
** "''Suroor Shaam Ka, Nasha Jaam Ka''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Arey Re Re Re Mil Gaya''"
* Bhatke Rahee -
** "''Mere Sajna Main Tujhe Haal-e-Dil Kya Sunaoon''"
** "''Duniya Ne Kiya Majboor''"
* Bhavna -
** "''Paheli Chhoti Si''" with [[Kavita Paudwal]], [[Vanita Mishra]], and [[Gurpreet Kaur]]
** "''Dekho Din Ye Na Dhalne Paye''" with Kavita Paudwal
* Bhemaa -
** "''Deewane Kya Hai''"
** "''Gori Gori Titli Main''"
** "''Jhoom Bindiya, Jhoom Kajra''"
** "''Maanungi Na Teri Manmaani''"
* Bindiya Chamkegi -
** "''Phansai Liyo Re Hamen''"
** "''Baj Gayi Ghanti''"
* Boxer - "''Tere Dil Mein Bhi Kya Kuchh Kuchh Hoti Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Captain Barry -
** "''Jab Saath Aa Gaye Ho''"
** "''Raja Ji Ne Dekha''"
** "''Teru Meri Ek Zindagi''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
* Chakma -
** "''Toh Tumne Bhi Pee Li''"
** "''Yaaron Ki Mehfil''"
* Dharm Aur Qanoon -
** "''Dil Se Dil Ki Baat Hogayi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aashiq Hun Tumhara''" with Shailendra Singh
* Dhokhebaaz -
** "''Hey Tera Mukhda Bada Salona''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hun Tujhko Pilane Aaye Hain''" with Mohammed Rafi, and Mahendra Kapoor
* Dilawar -
** "''Ek Ladke Ne Kahi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Toot Gayi Choodiya''"
** "''Bachke Rahna Ae''"
** "''Jab Jab Aaye''" with Hariharan
* Divorce -
** "''Woh Mera Mehboob''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Taxiwale Meter Gira''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Tumse Bichad Ke Kaise Jiyenge''"
** "''Humein Diya Hai Aapne Dhokha''"
** "''Dheere Dheere Bolo''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
* Duniya - "''Jhumti Raat Jawan, Jagmagata Hai Jahan''" with Kishore Kumar, and Mahendra Kapoor
* Ek Nai Paheli -
** "''Kuchh Na Kuchh Zaroor Hai''"
* Gangvaa -
** "''O Jaanam Jaanam Jaanam''"
** "''Angaara Hoon Main, Tu Komal Kali, Kyun Tu Mujhe Pyar Karne Chali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tan Ke Khadi Hai, Kya Phooljhadi Hai''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
* Ghar Ek Mandir - "''Kab Se Khada Main Tere Liye''" with Kishore Kumar
* Haisiyat -
** "''Uttar Mein Dekhoon To Surat Teri''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Daftar Ko Der Ho Gayi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hip Hip Hurray -
** "''Jab Kabhi Mud Ke Dekhta Hoon''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Hip Hip Hip Hurray Ho''" with Shailendra Singh, and [[Udit Narayan]]
* Hum Do Hamare Do -
** "''Kisi Bedard Ko Hum Pyaar Ke Kabil Samajh Baithe''"
** "''Paise Ki Jhankaar Pe Jawaani Nache Jhoom Ke''"
** "''Lehrata Mausam Aaya Sajna''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Hum Hain Lajawab - "''Dilbar Diljani''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Rahe Na Hum -
** "''Roshan Roshan Raatein Apni''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Se Mile Tum -
** "''Hum Se Mile Tum''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Hum Se Mile Tum (sad)''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Dheere Dheere Dheere Bol''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Tu Mere Maina''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Aayi Teri Yaad Aayi''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Sawan Aayo Re''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Humdam -
** "''Dilwalon Ki Is Duniya Mein''" with [[Minoo Purushottam]], Suresh Wadkar, and Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Do Hai Kunware Ladke''" with Minoo Purushottam, Suresh Wadkar, and Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Is Ko Ya Us Ko''"
* Inquilaab -
** "''Aaj Abhi Yahin, Nahin Nahin Nahin''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sare Badan Mein Zahar Chad Gaya''" with Kishore Kumar
* Inteha -
** "''Loot Gayi Main Toh Loot Gayi Saiyan''"
** "''Duniya Yeh Duniya''"
* [[Jaag Utha Insan (1984 film)|Jaag Utha Insan]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/jaag_utha_insan.htm|title=Jaag Utha Insan : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Jaag Utha Insan (1984)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2023-01-26|archive-date=2023-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126083145/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/jaag_utha_insan.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Tere Zindagi Ki Raagini Par''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aayi Parvaton Pe Jhoomti Ghata''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Morni Ne Seekha Humse Hi''"
* Jagir -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat''"
** "''Sach Kahta Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sabko Salam Karte Hain''" with [[R D Burman]]
* Jawaani -
** "''Bheega Bheega Pyara Pyara''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Tu Rootha Toh Main Ro Doongi Sanam''" with Amit Kumar
* Jeene Nahin Doonga -
** "''Yaad Rakhna Sajna''"
** "''Tera Guroor Tukde Tukde Hua''"
** "''Hum Bhi Na Mane Tum Bhi Na Mane''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Gali Gali Me Baat Chali''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Jhutha Sach -
** "''Kisi Ko Khona, Kisi Ko Pana''" with Kishore Kumar, [[Preeti Sagar]], and [[Priya Mayekar]]
** "''Jahan Bin Hawa Ke Parda Hile''"
** "''Kya Karoon Main To Nikli''"
** "''Loot Gayi Main To Aaj''"
* Kaamyab -
** "''Ek Baar Dekha To''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dhakkam Dhakka Hua''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Number Ka Ladka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chhoti Chhoti Dikhti Thi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kahan Tak Aasmaan Hai -
** "''Mujhe Seene Se Laga Lo''"
** "''Zulfon Ki Ghatayen Tere Liye''"
** "''Cham Cham Chikara Hay''"
* Kanoon Meri Mutthi Mein -
** "''Aate Hi Kahte Ho, Jana Hai Jaldi Hay''"
** "''Ingali Mungali Khaike''"<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kanoon Meri Mutthi Mein : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Kanoon Meri Mutthi Mein (1984)|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/kanoon_meri_mutthi_mein.htm|access-date=2021-06-10|website=HindiGeetMala|language=en|archive-date=2021-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610113734/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/kanoon_meri_mutthi_mein.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
* Karishmaa -
** "''Ek Haseen Lakhon Mein, Uske Lakhon Deewane''" with [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]
** "''Teri Nazar Se Meri Nazar Ka Rishta Bada Purana''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Khol Doongi Dil Ka Tala''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kiski Biwi - "''Jab Hum Huzoor Aap Ke''"
* Kunwari Bahu -
** "''Are Launda Badnam Hua Laundiya Tere Liye''"
** "''Yeh Jab Ki Baat Hai, Tum Hi Na The Nigahon Mein''"
* Laila - "''Bekhabar Thi Main Apni Jawaani Se''"
* Lorie -
** "''Tumhi Se Roshan Hai Raat''" with [[Talat Aziz]]
** "''Gudiya, Chidiya, Chand, Chakori''" with [[Pamela Chopra]], and [[Jagjit Kaur]]
* Maang Saja Do Meri -
** "''Aaj Ki Yeh Ladkiyan''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Na Chhupa Tu Raaz Humse''"
* Maati Maangey Khoon - "''Mere Ghungroo Mujhe De Do''"
* Mahadaan -
** "''Aankhen Dikhana Raja Jani''"
** "''Udta Hua Ek Panchhi''"
** "''Udta Hua Ek Panchhi (sad)''"
** "''Mera Dil Chala Chalen''"
** "''Jaata Jogu De Gaya Khushiyon Ka Mala''"
** "''Kuchh Din Pehle Ki Baat Hai''"
** "''O Meri Jeevan Sangini''" with [[Amit Khanna]]
* Maqsad -
** "''Pyaar Tumne Kiya Na''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Garmi Hain Kahan Hain''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Lachari Ko Majburi Ko''"
** "''Lachari Ko Majburi Ko (Sad)''"
* Manzil Manzil -
** "''O Meri Jaanejaan, Ab Nahin Rehna Tere Bina''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''Yeh Naina Yaad Hain Piya K''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''Lut Gaye Hum To Raho Me Manzil Koya''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''He Baba He Baba, Mil Ke Ek Din''"
** "''O Mitwaa Mitwaa Tujhko Aana Hi Padega''"
* Mera Faisla -
** "''Idhar Ho Raha Hai, Udhar Ho Raha Hai''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Mera Ek Deewana Mujhe Telephone Karta Hai''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Photographer Jaldi Kar''"
* Meraa Dost Meraa Dushman -
** "''Kaise Bedardi Se Aankh Ladi Re''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kya Isi Ka Naam Jawani Hai''"
** "''Jawani Cheez Badi''"
* Meri Adalat -
** "''You Are Beautiful''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Raja Ji Rani Ji''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Mujhe Shakti Do -
** "''Main Tere Liye Kya Kya Laoon''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
** "''Dua Hai Meri Kadam Kadam Par''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Yeh Kya Kiya Tune Yeh Kya Kiya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Rukh Mod''"
** "''Bolo Muh Dikhai Kaa Kya Mol Doge''"
** "''Main Tere Liye Kya Laopn (female)''"
* Naseeb Ki Naat -
** "''Angdayi Lee Jo Tan Ke''"
** "''Holi Hai Holi Hai Bardon Hai Tarsaya Tune''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Naya Kadam -
** "''Zindagi Ka Hum Itihaas Likhenge''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Saaila Aaya More Man Bhaaya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Phool Jahan Wahan Bahar''" with [[S. P. Balasubramanyam]]
** "''Ram Ho Kya Tum Patthar Ko Chukar''" with S. P. Balasubramanyam
** "''Yeh Kya Hua Kya Hua''" with S. P. Balasubramanyam
* Paapi Pet Ka Sawaal Hai - "''Khilona Ban Ke Main Aa Gayi Hoon''"
* Pakhandee -
** "''Tu Jab Bhi Dekhega''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mehfil Yaaron Ki Mehfil''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Patthar Ke Log - "''Aaya Bade Ghar Se Daroga Babu''"
* Pavitra Ganga -
** "''Ek Abla Ne Tujhko Pukara''"
** "''Hum Bhi Tere Deewane''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Pet Pyar Aur Paap - "''Yeh Zindagi Kin Tohmaton Ki Naam Ho Gayi''"
* Preet Na Jaane Preet -
** "''Bata Aye Dil Wafa Badnaam''"
** "''Humri Gori Kaliyan Ma''"
** "''Mujhe Us Paar Ki Duniya Mein''"
** "''Abhi Na Itne Kareeb Aao''" with Anwar
* Purana Mandir -
** "''Main Hoon Akeli Raat Jawaan''"
** "''Woh Beete Din Yaad Hai (female)''"
* Qaidi -
** "''Jawani Ka Khazana Hai, Romance Ka Zamana Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chandni Raat Hai Sanam''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sanwali Se Hai Mujhe Pyar, Goriya Dafa Karo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Baango Baango Baango''"
* Raaj Tilak -
** "''Devta Re, Devta Re''"
** "''Ajooba Ajooba''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Ek Lafz-E-Mohabbat''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Raja Aur Rana -
** "''Bheega Badan Sard Hawa''"
** "''Laga Le Dum''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Suresh Wadkar
** "''Haye Masibat Jawani Ka Aana''" with Mahendra Kapoor, and Suresh Wadkar
* Ram Ki Ganga - "''Aaya Hai Maza''"
* Ram Tera Desh -
** "''Kal Tak Izzatdar Thi''"
** "''Ram Tera Desh''"
** "''Zalzala''"
* Sab Se Bada Paap -
** "''Suno Suno Meri Binati''"
** "''Teri Nazar Meri Nazar''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Sardaar - "''Bua Bhadak Gaya''"
* Shapath -
** "''Do Phool Jawani Ke''"
* [[Sharaabi]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/sharaabi.htm|title=Sharaabi : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Sharaabi (1984)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2023-01-26|archive-date=2023-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126083140/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/sharaabi.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Intehaa Ho Gayi, Intezaar Ki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Log Kehta Hain Main Sharabi Hoon''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mujhe Naulakha Maanga De''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sharara -
** "''Apna Dil Toh Hai Awara''"
** "''Maine Kiya Tyne Kiya''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Sohni Mahiwal -
** "''Rab Tumhe Maaf Kare''" with Anwar
** "''Sohni Meri Sohni''" with Anwar
** "''Bol Do Mithe Bol Sohniye''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Mujhe Dulhe Ka Sehra Gane Do''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Chand Ruka Hai Raat Ruki Hai''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Tarang - "''Tarang Tarang''"
* Tarkeeb -
** "''Chhuk Chhuk''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''O Jaani''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Teri Bahon Mein - "''Money Money''"
* The Gold Medal -
** "''Mere Kaatil Utha Botal''"
** "''Main Tumko Dikhati Hoon Dupatta Tan Ke''"
* Tohfa -
** "''Pyaar Ka Tohfa Tera''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Gori Tere Ang Ang Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Milan Maujo Se Maujo Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Aankh Marun Toh, Chhori Pat Jaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''O Milan Maujon Ka''" with [[S P Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Unchi Uraan -
** "''Raat Bheegi Jaaye (version 1)''" with [[Kishore kumar]]
** "''Raat Bheegi Jaaye (version 2)''" with Kishore kumar
* Utsav - "''Mann Kyun Behka Re''"
* Wanted -
** "''Tu Hai Deewana, Tu Nahin Mana Mere Yaar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Koi Lootera Dil Leke''"
** "''Raat Aaye, Raat Jaye, Raaton Ki Rani Main''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Waqt Ki Pukar - "''Aale Dulha Raja Baaje Band Baaja''"
* [[Yaadgaar (1984 film)|Yaadgaar]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Yaadgaar Vinyl LP Records|url=http://www.ebay.com/itm/Yaadgaar-Bollywood-Vinyl-Lp-Record-OST-Music-India-Music-by-Bappi-Lahiri-l2274-/261353432262?pt=Music_on_Vinyl&hash=item3cd9e0e4c6|access-date=2013-12-15|archive-date=2013-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215211902/http://www.ebay.com/itm/Yaadgaar-Bollywood-Vinyl-Lp-Record-OST-Music-India-Music-by-Bappi-Lahiri-l2274-/261353432262?pt=Music_on_Vinyl&hash=item3cd9e0e4c6|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=I'm still learning: Runa Laila |url=https://www.newagebd.net/article/47502/im-still-learning-runa-laila |date=2 August 2018 |work=newagebd.net |access-date=11 January 2021 |archive-date=16 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200216203116/http://www.newagebd.net/article/47502/im-still-learning-runa-laila |url-status=live }}</ref> -
** "''Saathi Yeh Rishta Hai Pyar Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
* Yaadon Ki Zanjeer - "''Kudrat Ke Insaaf Ko Tum Haath Mein Na Lo''"
* [[Yeh Desh]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/eighties--and--counting/330868/ |title=Eighties – and COUNTING |date=3 July 2008 |access-date=10 January 2021 |website=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref> -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Main''"
** "''Meri Umar Ka Ek Ladka''" with Kishore Kumar
* Yeh Ishq Nahin Aasan - "''Dilrubaon Se Pyaar Nahin Karna''" with Anwar
* Zakhmi Sher -
** "''O Mere Honewale Bachchon Ki Amma''" with Kishore Kumar
* Zameen Aasmaan - "''Pyar Naghma Hai, Pyar Sargam Hai''" with R D Burman
* Zindagi Jeene Ke Liye -
** "''Raaz-e-Dil Khol De''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aaja Ri Nindiya Aa''"

=== 1985 ===
* Aaj Ka Daur -
** "''Hum Tujh Par Hi Shaida Hue Hai''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Gori Gori Gori Gori, Tan Tera Roop Ki Nadiya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Shanivaar Tak Woh Officer Rehta Hai''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
* Aakhir Kyon[62] - "''Komal Hai Kamzor Nahin Hai Tu''"
* Aandhi-Toofan -
** "''Peechha Tera Chhodunga Na''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''O Baba O Baba''"
** "''Bareba Bareba''"
** "''Banu Ko Mil Gaya Jaanu''" with [[Vijay Benedict]], and [[Manhar Udhas]]
* Aar Paar - "''Mera Naam Pannabai Patnewali''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Aetbaar -
** "''Awaaz Di Hain Aaj Ek Nazar Ne''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
** "''Kisi Nazar Ko Tera Intezaar Aaj Bhi Hai''" with Bhupinder Singh
** "''Tum Aur Main Aur Yeh Bekhudi''"
* Alag Alag - "''Ram Rahim Mein Antar Nahi''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
* Amber -
** "''Aaj Hum Taaron Se Khelenge''"
** "''Kal Ka Har Sapna Hamen, Aaj Pyaara Sa Lage''"
** "''Kal Ka Har Sapna Hamen, Aaj Pyaara Sa Lage (sad)''"
* Ameer Aadmi Gareeb Aadmi -
** "''Aisa Kyun Hota Hai''"
** "''Har Ek Raasta Saja Ke Chal''"
* Ankahee -
** "''Kauno Thagava Nagariya Lutal Ho''"
** "''Mujhko Bhi Radha Bana Le Nandlal''"
** "''Mujhko Bhi Radha Bana Le Nandlal (Sad)''"
* Arjun -
** "''Munni Pappu Aur Chunnum''"
** "''Dhadkan Pal Pal Badhti Jaaye''"
* Awara Baap -
** "''Dil Ke Dushman Pe Dil Aa Gaya''"
** "''Kori Kori Gagarsi Jawani''"
** "''Umar Sari Humari''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* [[Babu (1985 film)|Babu]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/babu.htm|title=Babu : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Babu (1985)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2023-01-26|archive-date=2023-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126083143/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/babu.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> - "''Main Kunwari Albeli''" with Kishore Kumar
* Balidaan -
** "''Aaja, Ek Ho Ja''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaan-E-Man Humko Aaj Pyar Karne Ka Licence Mil Gaya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kare Kaun, Bhare Kaun''"
** "''More Saajan Pyaar Karoon Tohe''"
* Bayen Hath Ka Khel (Unreleased) -
** "''Yeh Jhooth Bolti Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Bosa Humne Manga Wah Re Maula Shahji''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kisi Ko Harana, Kisi Ko Jeetana''" with Kishore Kumar
* Bepanaah -
** "''Najariya Teer Chalaye, Kamariya Sau Balkhaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Akelapan Mita Do Na''"
** "''Jab Se Tum Ho Meri''"
* Bewafai -
** "''Aaiye Na Kasam Se''"
** "''Piya Aa, Piya Aa''"
** "''Allah Hoo, Allah Hoo''"
** "''Ek Nazar Bas Dekhe''"
** "''Suno Zara Mere Sanam''"
** "''Lachakta Jism, Jalte Lab''"
* Bond 303 -
** "''Ab Jo Hoga So Hone Do''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Hoon Lily, Aayi Hoon''"
* Chaar Maharathi -
** "''Prem Sikhai Je Premi''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Humara Jiyara Khoi Gawa''"
* Cheekh - "''Le Maza Raat Guzar Jaaye Naa''"
* Dekha Pyar Tumhara -
** "''Chaahe Duniya Chhute''"
** "''Ek Hum Hain Jo Dinbhar Intezar''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Do Dilon Ki Dastaan -
** "''Main Main Na Raha, Tu Tu Na Rahi''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Aap Ko Aap Se Chura Loon''"
* Durga -
** "''Ab Naya Tamasha Dekhegi Ye Duniya Sari''"
** "''O Nari Dukhiyari''"
** "''Shera Wali Tera Darbar''"
* Ek Chitthi Pyar Bhari -
** "''Yeh Hamari Tumari Khaani''"
** "''O Tune Di Aawaz''" with Manhar Udhas
* Ek Se Bhale Do -
** "''Aaja Re Meri Zamborin''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kaam Karo Kaam''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, and [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Main To Nachungi''"
* Farz Ki Keemat -
** "''Aankho Me Meri Chhaya Nasha''"
** "''Dheere Dheere Haule Haule''"
** "''Ek Shama Kitne Hai Parwane''"
* Geraftaar -
** "''Dhoop Mein Nikla Na Karo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Se Dil Ki Pappi''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Ganga Kinare -
** "''Jeevan Mein Sukh Paana Hai To''"
** "''Kaise Dhyaan Karoon Main Bhagwan''"
* Ghar Dwaar - "''Saat Pheron Pe''"
* Haqeeqat -
** "''Main Bharatmata''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Hoshiyar -
** "''Bhaiya Ke Haath Mein''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Deewana Dil Sangeet Ka Deewana''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
** "''Ho Ja Hoshiyaar''"
** "''Choli Tere Tan Par Kasi Kasi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Atka Atka Dil Mera Atka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Teri Jaisi Koi Shreemati Chahiye''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Dono -
** "''Tu Laajawab Tu Bemisaal''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sun Le Zameen Aasmaan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Doctor Baabu Doctor Baabu''"
* Hum Naujawan -
** "''Aa Jana Bahon Mein''"
** "''Ek Pal Pyar Ka Kabhi''"
** "''Tera Aana Ek Pal Mere''"
* Hum Paagal Premee -
** "''Aankhein Teri Humein Badi''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Humse Tum Mile''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Jaanejaana Yeh Hawayein''" with Kishore Kumar
* Insaaf Main Karoonga -
** "''Aap Ki Nazron Se Dil Pe Goli Chalne Lagi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Honey Honey, Kuch Maangun To Dena''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Jaago - "''Zindagi Hai Chaar Din Ko''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
* Jaan Ki Baazi -
** "''Aate Aate Teri Yaad Aa Gayi''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Mujhko Khuda Mil Gaya''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Baba Main To Tun Ho Gaya''" with Amit Kumar
* Jab Pyar Hua - "''Is Duniya Mein Thi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Jhoothi -
** "''Bhaaga Bhaaga''"
** "''Jhoothi Jhoothi''"
** "''Thoda Jhuth To Akal Ka Ek Moti Hai''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Kab Tak Pukaroon -
** "''Kaise Jiyen Hum''"
** "''Ek Baar Cahle Aao''"
* Kala Suraj - "''Ang Ang Mera Gaane Laga''"
* Kali Basti -
** "''Kabhi Bole Haan, Kabhi Naa''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Karm Yudh -
** "''Jawani Se Mile''"
** "''Jinka Chika''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Bahama Bahama''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Kashmakash - "''Yeh Jawaani Yahaan''"
* Lallu Ram -
** "''Happy Birthday To You''"
* Lava -
** "''Dil Kya Hai Ek Sheesha Hai''" with Kishore Kumar, and Shailendra Singh
** "''Jeene De Ye Duniya (sad)''"
** "''Jeene De Yeh Duniya, Chahe Maar Daale (female)''"
** "''Jeene De Ye Duniya Chahe Maar Dale (Duet)''" with [[Manmohan Singh]]
* Lover Boy -
** "''Baahon Mein Leke Mujhe Dil Chhu Liya (version 1)''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Baahon Mein Leke Nujhe Dil Chhu Liya (version 2)''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Tera Pyaar Hoon''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jana Le Mujhe, Pehchan Le Mujhe''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Janam Janam Se Teri Kahani Yehi Hai''"
** "''Maa Indira (Saare Jahan Se Achchha)''"
** "''Yaara Yaara Tu Seekh Le''" with Amit Kumar
* Maha Shaktimaan -
** "''Gali Gali Mein Tujhe Dhoonda Sanam''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Mamalu Mamalu O Papalu Papalu''"
** "''Akhtar Akhtar''"
* Mahaguru -
** "''Chikni Chikni Kanwal Jaisi Teri Jawaani''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Daalo Ji, Tum Jaal Daalo Ji, Jaal Mujh Par Daalo Ji''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Phir Milne Aap Kab Aayenge''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Kuch Din Pehle Tha Jo Begana''" with Manhar Udhas
* Main Qatil Hoon -
** "''Apna Muqaddar Bana Le Mujhe''"
** "''Teri Khudai Se Kuchh Nahi Maanga''"
** "''Hawaye Geet Gaaye Fizaye Jagmagaye (happy)''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hawaye Geet Gaaye Fizaye Jagmagaye (sad)''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Majboori -
** "''Badnaam Zindagi Se''"
** "''Jab Pyaar Kisi Se Karna''"
* Mard -
** "''Hum To Tambu Mein Bambu''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Will You Marry Me?''" with [[Anu Malik]]
* Masterji -
** "''Ankhen Khojo Toh Swami''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jab Tanhai Me Do Badan Pas Ahte Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Galo Par Ye Kaise Nishan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dum Kham Wala Balam Matwala''"
* Mehak - "''Dheere Dheere Saanwariya Bol''"
* Mera Saathi -
** "''Sapnon Mein Kho Ja, Chupke Se So Ja''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Daddy Se Tujhko Milaungi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pyar Se Pyara Tu Tu, Mera Nazara Tu Tu''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Sare Sapne Tu Tod Gayi''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Meraa Ghar Mere Bachche - "''Jhansi Pe Rail Gaadi''"
* [[Mohabbat (1985 film)|Mohabbat]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohabbat |url=https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/mohabbat/oUSPIPKPYRw_ |access-date=14 August 2021 |website=[[JioSaavn]] |date=3 October 2008 |archive-date=28 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220828064511/https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/mohabbat/oUSPIPKPYRw_ |url-status=live }}</ref> -
** "''Zindagi Mein Pehla Pehla Tune Mujhko Pyar Diya Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Naya Bakra -
** "''Aapse Dil Mila Ho Aapka Ho Gaya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mai Hu Pyar Ki Kitab Panna Panna Lajabab''"
** "''Nayi Nayi Ye Jawani''"
** "''Sajna Bin Tere Na Saje''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Chatur Sundari Nach Zara''" with Amit Kumar
** "''O Rekha Tujhe Dekha Jabse''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Oonche Log - "''Mastani Mastani Diljaani''"
* Pataal Bhairavi -
** "''Jhanak Jhanak Jhanak Lehar Nache, Jiya Nache''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jhum Jhumke Nacho Tum, Gao Geet Milan Ke''" with Kishore Kumar
* Patthar -
** "''Main Tere Saath Hoon (female)''"
** "''Mujhe Pyaar Mila''"
** "''Mujhe Pyaar Mila (sad)''"
** "''Main Tere Saath Hoon (duet)''" with [[Pankaj Udhas]]
* Patthar Dil -
** "''Kya Karte Ho, Koi Dekh lEga''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Hum Pyaar Karnewale''"
** "''Aye Haye Haye Haye''"
* Phaansi Ke Baad - "''Motor Yaaron Ki''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Pyari Behna -
** "''Tujhe Chhune Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Shaadi Ka Matlab''" with Kishore Kumar
* Rahi Badal Gaye -
** "''Aasman Se Ek Sitara''" with [[R D Burman]]
** "''Chori Chori''" with Shailendra Singh
* Ramkali -
** "''Iss Mehfil Mein Pal Do Pal Mein''"
** "''Nazar Jhukaye Baithe Ho''"
** "''Huyi Gali Gali Badnaam''"
* Rusvai - "''Honge Kayi Raaz Hamare''"
* [[Saagar (1985 film)|Saagar]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/saagar.htm|title=Saagar : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Saagar (1985)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-16|archive-date=2022-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616034541/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/saagar.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''O Maria''" with [[S P Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Jaane Do Naa''" with Shailendra Singh
* Saaheb -
** "''Tukur Tukur Pyar Karoongi (version 1)''"
** "''Tukur Tukur Pyar Karoongi (version 2)''"
* Sanjog -
** "''Dil Kya Chaahe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chham Se Tu Aaye''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Sarfarosh -
** "''Raat Meri Saiyan Se Aanban Ho Gayi''"
** "''Ch Ch Ch Chor Chor''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sautela Pati -
** "''Tum Humse Mile Jab Se''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dhoop Bhare Chhat Pe''"
** "''Humne Jaana Nahin Hum Chale Do Kadam (version 1)''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Humne Jaana Nahin Hun Chale Do Kadam (version 2)''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Sej Piya Ki - "''Yeh Main Kahan Aa Gayi''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Shiva Ka Insaaf -
** "''Ja Ja Re Mawaali''"
** "''Aankhon Hi Aankhon Mein Jaan-E-Jaan Vaade Hue''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Bhang Jamaye Rang Zara Sa''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Sitamgar -
** "''Meri Tarah Allah Kare''"
** "''Mausam Pyaar Ka''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sooraj Mukhi - "''Chhamiya Re Chalogi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Sulagte Armaan -
** "''Ilzamon Ka Naam Zindagi''"
* Surkhiyaan -
** "''Tere Hothon Ke Amrit Jab Na Mila''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dil Zibda Rakhne Ke Liye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Woh Ek Dost Jo Mujhe Khuda Sa Lagta Hai (female)''"
** "''Kya Hai Awaaz Wahi''"
* Tawaif -
** "''Mera Shauhar Bada Sharmeela''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Joban Anmol Balma''"
** "''Bahut Der Kar Di''"
** "''Aaj Ki Shaam''"
* Telephone -
** "''Main Hoon Tujhpe Sun Fida''"
** "''Saal Mubarak Ho''"
* Triveni -
** "''Chahat Ke Rang Chadhne Lage''"
** "''O Raaja Ji''"
* Ulta Seedha -
** "''Uncle Robert Kya Bole Tumko''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Bonny Remedious]]
** "''Zulfon Ke Andhere Mein''"
* Wafadaar -
** "''Dim Dim Dim Tana Dim''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Chandan Ki Khushboo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sapnon Ka Tu Raja, Jeevan Mein Tu Aaja''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Yaar Kasam - "''Kahe Sarangi Suno Balamji''"
* Yeh Kaisa Farz -
** "''Aaj Pyaar Ke Naam Par''"
** "''Let's Have A Good Time Together''" with [[Raam Laxman]]
* Yudh -
** "''Kya Hua, Kya Nahin''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Main Kya Aise Pyar Karoongi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Zabardast -
** "''Bhool Ho Gayi, Jaane De Sajna''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Karega Zamana Kya, Sach Ko Chhupana Kya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Suno Sitamgar Mere''" with R D Burman
** "''Aise Na Thukrao, Ae Sanam''"
* Zamana -
** "''Ik Baat Hai Tumse''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ganyat Saankli Sonachi''" with Kishore Kumar, and Shailendra Singh
* Zulm Ka Badla -
** "''Pehle Kabhi Yeh Mausam Na Tha Itna Suhaana''" with Mohammed Rafi
** "''Hai Allah Nigehbaan''"
** "''Mumbai Ka Tu Maharaja''"

=== 1986 ===
* Aag Aur Shola - "''Meethi Meethi Hoti Hai Kasak''" with [[Manhar Udhas]]
* Allah Rakha -
** "''Na Amar, Na Akbar, Na Main Anthony''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
** "''Chahe Sholon Mein Jala Do''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Parvardigar-E-Aalam''"
** "''Badtameezi Pe Hum''"
* Angaaray -
** "''Mujhe Zindagi Ne Mara''"
** "''Tauba Tauba Karoge''"
* Anjaam Khuda Jaane -
** "''Bazaar Mein Baithi Aurat Ko''"
** "''Aap Jo Aa Gaye, Raat Kat Jaayegi''"
** "''Paane Ko Pyaar Kisi Ka''"
* Anokha Rishta -
** "''Aaj Ka Din Na Jaane Kyun''"
** "''Chal Saheli Jhoomke''"
** "''Tune Yeh Jaana''"
* Anubhav - "''Tere Hi Pyar Se Bhuje To Bhuje''"
* Avinash -
** "''Yeh Pehli Mulakat Hai''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
* Baat Ban Jaye - "''Raja Tore Baag Ke''"
* Bad-Kaar -
** "''Pyar Karo (Duniya Ki Aiso Taisi)''"
* Begaana -
** "''O Dil Jaani Rab Di Mehrbani''"
** "''Waqt Ke Saath''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Dear Sir Aap Ko Main Bhut Chahti Hu''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Bhagwaan Dada -
** "''Aaya Aaya Pyaar Ka Zamana''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Chug Gayi Chidiya Jo Khet''"
** "''Pehli Baar Dil Jaala''"
* Bud-Naseeb - "''Bas Itni Meherbaani Aur Mere Meherbaan Kar Do''"
* Car Thief -
** "''Jaane Mera Dil Kyun Chahe Tujhe''" with Kishore Kumar
* Chameli Ki Shaadi -
** "''Utar Aayi Akhade Mein''"
** "''Tu Jahan Bhi Chalega''"
* Chhota Aadmi - "''Haule Haule Haule Se Sajna''" with [[Naresh Kanodia]]
* Dahleez -
** "''Jhoomti Baharon Ka Sama''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Tum Aaye To Humko Aaj Woh Phir Bhula Hua Qissa''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Dil Bekaraar, Wai Wai, Tujhpe Nisaar, Wai Wai''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Devar Bhabhi -
** "''Kabhi Is Paar Milenge''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Devar Ki Shaadi Mein Nachegi Bhabhi''"
** "''Hey Kalyani''"
* Dharam Adhikari -
** "''Ek To Kam Zindegani, Ussse Bhi Kam Naujawaani''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Rup Dekhu Rang Dekhu''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Jab Ladki Seeti Bajaaye''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Suno Suno Suno Meree Zubaani''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Dilwaala -
** "''Saath Saath Rehna Mere Saari Zindagi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chor Ko Pakdo, Zor Se Pakdo''" with Kishore Kumar
* Ek Chadar Maili Si -
** "''Is Duniya Mein Aurat Kya Hai''"
** "''Mar Gayi, Mar Gayi, Mar Gayi''" with Makhan Singh
** "''Koi Sona, Koi Chandi, Koi Pitalbhari Paraat''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Ek Main Aur Ek Tu -
** "''Re Main Logon Se Bol Doonga''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Main Deewana''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Jhanjhar Behta Hai''"
* Ek Pal - "''Aanewali Hai Bajaar''"
* Ganga Aakhir Ganga Hai -
** "''Tum Rootho Chahe Manu''"
* Ghar Sansar -
** "''Chot Lagi Kahan, Yahan Wahan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ghar Tere Aaungi Dulhan Banke''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Ilzaam -
** "''Pehle Pehle Pyar Ki, Kya Hai Yeh Deewangi (Slow)''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Pehle Pehle Pyar Ki, Kya Hai Yeh Deewangi (Fast)''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Pyar Kiya Hai, Pyar Karenge''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Inteqaam Ki Aag -
** "''Saawan Ki Sargam''"
** "''Qayamat Naam Hai Kiska''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* [[Jaal (1986 film)|Jaal]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/jaal.htm|title=Jaal : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Jaal (1952)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2023-01-26|archive-date=2023-01-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230126083142/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/jaal.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Main Hoon Dulhan Ek Raat Ki''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Break Dance''"
* [[Jeeva (1986 film)|Jeeva]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/jeeva.htm|title=Jeeva : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Jeeva (1986)|website=HindiGeetMala}}</ref> -
** "''Roz Roz Ankhon Tale''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Chal Aaj Ke Din Rat Ka Wada''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
** "''Aa Jagmagata Chaand Hai''"
** "''Dil Pukare Dil Pukare Jeeva Re''"
** "''Bas Ek Nazar Pe Jaan Ka Daromadar Hai''"
* Jwala -
** "''O Dekhi Aaye Jawani Ke Din''" with [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]
** "''Jhoothe Balma Ka Babuji Pyaar Jhootha''"
** "''Abhi Toh Mehfil Jami Nahin''"
** "''Tu Bhi Luta De''"
* Kaanch Ki Deewar - "''Baaton Mein Na Talo Ji''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Karamdaata -
** "''Ikdam Tikdam Tikdayee Re''"
* Khamosh Nigahen -
** "''Maine Tumse Muskurake Baat Ki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''So Ja Re So Ja Raja''"
** "''Khamosh Nigahen (version 1)''"
** "''Khamosh Nigahen (version 2)''"
** "''Khamosh Nigahen (version 3)''"
* Khoon Aur Sazaa -
** "''Palal Tori Palla''"
** "''Bahut Pila Di Hai''"
** "''Tere Dil Mein Mujhe Rehna Hai''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Kirayedar -
** "''Akkad Bakkad''"
** "''Dil Diya Dil DLiya''"
** "''Charon Taraf Pyaar Hai''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Gaa Rahe Hain Dil Yehi''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Kismetwala - "''Boogie Boogie''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Krishna-Krishna -
** "''Nirmohi Natwar Se Pad Gaya Pala Re''"
* Love and God - "''Mohabbat Khuda Hai (version 1)''"
* Maa Ki Saugandh<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://open.spotify.com/album/2KAeHmLMQ6NFStc9UoEEhE|title=Maa Ki Saugandh (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)|date=January 1, 1980|via=open.spotify.com|access-date=May 3, 2022|archive-date=May 3, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503161904/https://open.spotify.com/album/2KAeHmLMQ6NFStc9UoEEhE|url-status=live}}</ref> x -
** "''Jab Chor Ban Jaaye Sipahiya''"
** "''Chunri Le Gaya Kabutar Banke''"
* Mangal Dada -
** "''Jahan Jidhar Se Jab Bhi Main Guzroon''"
** "''Aa Jaanejaan Tera Mera Saath''"
* Mera Dharam -
** "''Jao Jao Humse Kya''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Jai Mata Ki''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Janam Janam Janam Janam''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Dhoondhti Hai Tujhe Meri Tanhaiyan''" with Manhar Udhas
* Muddat -
** "''Pyaar Humara Amar Rahega''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Love Express''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pedon Ko Gali Dene Do''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Utho Behno, Kali Banke''"
* Musafir - "''Sawan Sanwri Aankhen Choome''"
* Naasamajh -
** "''Na Vaada Karo Tum, Na Nibha Sakoge''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
** "''Na Vaada Karo Tum, Na Nibhana Sakoge''" with Anwar
** "''Saanson Mein Khushboo Hai''" with [[Vinod Sehgal]]
** "''Teri Meri Kahani''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Naseeb Apna Apna -
** "''Ek Ek Ankh Mere Sawa Sawa Lakh Ki''"
** "''Zindagi Ki Jhoomti Gaati Baharon Mein Sanam''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Pyar Pyar Pyar Pyar, Only Love, Only Love''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Nasihat -
** "''Yeh Hawaayein Sard Sard Hain''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Zindagi Hai Kitne Din Ki''" with Kishore Kumar
* [[Palay Khan (film)|Palay Khan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/in/album/palay-khan-original-motion/id918811817|title=Palay Khan (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) by R. D. Burman|work=[[iTunes Store]]|date=1 December 1986}}{{dead link|date=March 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> -
** "''Allah Kare Chham Se''"
** "''Kabul Se Aaya Hai''"
* Patton Ki Bazi -
** "''Jalta Hai Yeh Badan''"
** "''Mera Sajna Mujhe Mil Gaya''"
** "''Mora Saiyan Na Pakde Baiyan''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Aaja Re Aaja Tu Aaja''" with [[Anup Jalota]]
** "''Kanhaiya Tu Naiya Ko Paar Lagade''" with Anup Jalota
** "''Chhum Chhananan Payal More Bole''" with Anup Jalota
* Peechha Karro -
** "''Jaane Kya Hua Rama Rama''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chhan Se Aaye, Chham Se Aaye''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Roz Shaam Piya Ghar Jaldi Se Aana''"
* Pyaasi Mamta - "''Gali Gali Mein Dil Do Lekar''"
* Pyar Ki Pahli Nazar -
** "''Le Le Nigahon Ka Salaaam''"
* Qatil Aur Ashiq - "''Teri Meri Preet''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Sadaa Suhagan -
** "''Yeh Gussa Kaise Utrega''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Sajna Saath Nibhana - "''Sajna Saath Nibhana''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Savere Wali Gaadi -
** "''Dekho Yeh Kaun Aaya''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Shatru - "''Babuji Dil Loge''"
* Samundar -
** "''Rang-E-Mehfil Badal Raha Hai''"
* Sasti Dulhan Mahenga Dulha - "''Aaj Jawani Aur Budhape Ka Mail Hoga''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Singhasan -
** "''Kismat Likhnewale Par Zara Bas Jo Chale Hamara''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Wah Wah, Kya Rang Hai, Wah Wah, Kya Roop Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Booba Booba, Meri Booba''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Suhaagan -
** "''Ghunghta, Kholna Ghunghta''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Chhama Chham Chhai Chhai Chhai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aankhon Se Girana Na Tare, Mere Pyar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sultanat -
** "''Yaara Dilbar Dildaara Kitna Hai Pyara Pyara''"
** "''Kya Hoon Main Tu Jaane Na''"
** "''Jaanu Jaanam Jaan-E-Man Jaan-E-Tamanna Jaan-E-Jigar''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Swarg Se Sunder -
** "''Ab Ke Baras, Barson Ke Baad''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Apna Ghar Hai Swarg Se Sunder''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Woh Din Yad Karo''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sun Ri Meri Behna''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* Swati -
** "''Aane Do Ab Zubaan Par''" with Manhar Udhas
** "''Jannat Ka Khwab Hoon''"
* Tahkhana - "''Main Hoon Paagal''"
* Tere Shehar Mein -
** "''Kehte Hai Kya Main Karun''"
* Teri Aarzoo - "''Masoom Nazar Ka Bholapan''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Zindagani -
** "''Pyar Mujhe Kab Dogi''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Tum Tum Ho To Hum Bhi Hai Kam Nahin''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]

=== 1987 ===
* Aag Hi Aag -
** "''Lagli Lagli Aisi Hichki''"
** "''Saajan Aa Jaao, Waada Karle Pyaar Mein''"
** "''Aaja Re Saajan Aaja Re''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
* Aage Mod Hai - "''Dupahariya Basawariya Peeshe''"
* Anjaam -
** "''Gore Hathon Se Kha Lo Ji Paan''" with [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]
* Apne Apne Sanskar - "''Daru Piyela Majha Navara''"
* Awaam -
** "''Yeh Raat Yeh Barsaat Yeh Tanhai Ka Aalam''" with [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
** "''Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram (Part- 2)''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Teri Aankhon Mein Dhundh Li Maine''" with Mahendra Kapoor
** "''Kaise Murli Bajayee Ghanshyam''"
** "''Mast Jawani Allah Hi Allah''"
* Badla Aurat Ka -
** "''Ae Bhola Bhala Mann''"
** "''Duniya Jalne De''"
** "''Vaada Chhota Sa Vaada''"
** "''Mangal Gauri Ko Sajao Ri''"
* Bayen Hath Ka Khel -
** "''Ek Bosa Ham Ne Manga''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Ye Jhooth Bolti Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kisi Ko Hasana Kisi Ko Rulana''" with Kishore Kumar
* Dak Bangla -
** "''Welcome Welcome''"
** "''I Love You Jaanam''"
* Dacait -
** "''Gaon Mein Mach Gaya Shor''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Suresh Wadkar]]
** "''Maine Kaha, Tumne Suna, Yeh Hawa Kehti Hai Kya''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Kis Kaaran Naiya Doli''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Daku Hasina - "''Nagar Nagar Hai Taza Khabar''"
* Dance Dance -
** "''Aa Gaya Aa Gaya Halwa Wala Aa Gaya (version 2)''" with [[Vijay Benedict]]
* Deewana Tere Naam Ka -
** "''Ae Sharmana Chhod De''" with [[Ashok Khare]]
** "''Aise Mara Thumka''"
* Dil Tujhko Diya -
** "''Zindagi Chand Dino Ki''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mast Sama, O Meri Jaan''"
* Diljalaa -
** "''Pyaar Ki Jab Koi Baat Chali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaan Tan Se Tan Jaan Se''"
** "''Khushiyan Ho Teri Ham Dam''"
* Ek Ladki Badnaam Si -
** "''Bam Bhole, Koi Mare Koi Jiye''" with [[Ranu Mukherjee]], and [[Ajit Singh (composer)|Ajit Singh]]
** "''Zindagi Hai Hans Hans Ke Jeene Ke Liye''" with Kishore Kumar
* Faqeer Badshah -
** "''Bahut Kala Savera Hai''" with [[Chandrani Mukherjee]]
** "''Yu Na Dekh Mujhe''"
** "''Beet Gaye Hai Kitne Zamane''"
** "''Maine Rakh Di Nishane Pe Jaan''"
* Ghar Ka Sukh -
** "''Ab Sun Le Meri Pukaar''" with [[Sujatha (actress)|Sujata]]
** "''Le Lo Le Lo Babuji''"
* Goraa -
** "''Jhumka Jhula Le, Chahe Ghungta Utha Le''"
** "''Chhankegi Payal Toofan Mach Jaayega''"
** "''In Aankho Ko Aashiq Sharab Kahe To''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]], and Mahendra Kapoor
* Hawalaat -
** "''Hay Re, Tera Bholapan''"
** "''Aage Phir Jo Landan Mein Ho''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tere Husn Ka Charcha Ab To Hone Laga Hai Gali Gali''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Hifazat -
** "''Duniya Ka Athwa Ajooba''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Bataata Vada''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Dil Ka Darwajja Khol De''"
** "''Mohabbat Hai Kya Cheej''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Dil Toh Chaahe Hamaara Jaise''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Himmat Aur Mehanat -
** "''Chhuee Muee, Chhuee Muee Ho Gayi''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Touch Me, Touch Me, I Want To Feel Your Body''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Mumbai Roke To Roke, Dilli Roke To Roke''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Woh Ek Dost Jo Mujhko''"
** "''Amma (happy)''"
** "''Amma (sad version 1)''"
** "''Amma (sad version 2)''"
* Hiraasat -
** "''Baaton Se Baat Na Banegi''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Main Hoon Albeli''"
** "''Makhmali Badan''"
* Imaandaar -
** "''Bada Shaitan Hai Dil (female)''"
** "''Aur Is Dil Mein (female)''"
* Inaam Dus Hazaar -
** "''Chand Koi Hoga Tumsa Kahan''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jo Chham Se Nikal Gayi Raat''"
* Insaniyat Ke Dushman -
** "''Aisa Ladka Mila Na''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Om Sai Ram''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''O Meri Soniye, O Meri Heeriye''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Itihaas -
** "''Dilruba O Dilruba''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Mausam Awara''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Shabba Khair''"
* Jaan Hatheli Pe - "''Chhuo Na, Chhune Do, Chhodo Bhi''" with Kishore Kumar
* Kaash -
** "''Chhoti Si Hai Baat, Koi Nahin Yeh Jane''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Kalyug Aur Ramayan -
** "''Kya Kya Na Sitam''" with [[Vishal Goswami]]
** "''Yahan Lukhta Yahan Mukhta''" with Mahendra Kapoor
* Kamagni -
** "''Aa Gaya Sapna Koi''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Mai Hasin Tu Jawan''"
* Khazana -
** "''Mehfil Mein Sayanon Ki Ek Deewana Aa Gaya''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]], and [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Khazane Ki Chabi Mere Paas Hai''"
* Khooni Darinda - "''Aayega Koi Mere Paas''"
* Maashuka -
** "''Ghungroo Bole Chham Chham''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Madadgaar -
** "''Ek Do Teen Chaar, Humse Karo Pyar''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Kaun Si Jaane Film Thi''"
** "''Ikraar Kar De Ya Inkaar Kar De''"
* Mahananda - "''Sapne Mein Chupke Se''"
* Majaal -
** "''Hay Rama, Hay Rama''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Sharabon Se Kya Mujhko Kaam''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ting Ting Ghanti Baje, Dil Mein Ghanti Baje''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tum Into Main, Main Into Tum''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Itni Kisi Ki Majaal Kahan''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Marte Dam Tak -
* Mera Karam Mera Dharam - "''Mor Papiha Koyal''"
* Mera Yaar Mera Dushman -
** "''Kabhi Khulke Mile, Kabhi Milke Khule''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hansee Loot Gayi''"
* Meraa Suhaag -
** "''Kismat Walon Ko Milta Hai''"
** "''Kismat Walo Ko Milta Hai (part 2)''"
** "''Parody Song''"
** "''Mera Dil Tera''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jaa Tu Bada Anari''" with [[Pankaj Dheer]]
* Muqaddar Ka Faisla -
** "''Teen Lok Ke Nath Kanhaiya Ji Ne Janam Liyo Re''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Hum Na Hum Rahe''"
** "''Hay, Yeh Paisa''"
* Naam O Nishan -
** "''Naam O Nishan''"
** "''Peena Hai Agar''"
** "''Sona Main Sona''"
* Nafrat -
** "''Aaja Mere Yaar''"
** "''Aaj Ka Din Toh Sanam''"
* Param Dharam -
** "''Main Loot Jaaun, Main Mit Jaaun''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
** "''Pyar Pyar Pyar, Pyar To Hai Pyar''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Jab Se Tujhe Piya Honthon Se Chhoo Liya''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Allah, Jab Se Hui Main Jawaan''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Pyaar Karke Dekho -
** "''Hakki Petai Lakamma, Hakki Petai Lakamma''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Tumhare Bin Hum Adhure, Hamare Bin Tum Adhure''" with Vijay Benedict
* Pyar Ajnabi Hai - "''Tumse Saje Hain Mere Sapne Sunehre''"
* Pyar Ke Kabil -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Dono Saath''"
** "''Baby Baby Baby, Meri Pyaari Baby''"
* Pyar Ki Jeet -
** "''Mujhe Rehna Hai Tere Dil Mein''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Meri Ek Ada Lakh Lakh Di''"
** "''Ae Dost Tu Be-imaan Hai''"
** "''Aaj Mere Pyar Ki Jeet''"
** "''Mainu Rab Di Saun''"
** "''Dulhe Raja Dekh''"
* Raahi - "''Maa Ne Keh Di Haan''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Secret Agent -
** "''Humne Dekha Yehi''"
** "''Hoke Kabhi Kabhi''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Maikal Ki Kimsat''" with Mohammed Rafi
* Sher Shivaji -
** "''O Dukhiyan Ke Daata Bholenath Bhagwan''"
** "''Darr Bhi Chhoda Tujhe Mann Mein Basa Ke''"
** "''Deepawali Manayi Suhaani Mere Sai Ke Haathon Mein''"
* Sitapur Ki Geeta -
** "''Lachak Lachak Jaye Jawani''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Yaad Kar Yaad Kar''"
** "''Phaink More Raja Rupaiya''"
* Thikana -
** "''Ajnabee Koi Kabhi''"
** "''Bachana Dil Bachana''"
* Vishal - "''Seene Mein Dil Mera Dhak Dhak''" with Kishore Kumar
* Woh Din Aayega -
** "''Yeh Jo Hua Sach Kaho Kya Hua''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Haye Re Nazar Lad Gayi''"
** "''Ram Kasam Babu''"
** "''Yeh Hai Mere Pyaar Ki Nishani''"

=== 1988 ===
* Aakhri Muqabla -
** "''Paayal Pagli Pyaar Jagaaye''"
** "''Jaaneman Tune Paani Mein Kya Jaadu Daala''"
* Bahaar -
** "''Baahon Mein Aasmaan Le Chala''"
** "''Main Paani Mein Bheege Aise''"
* Be-Lagaam - "''Phool Ki Dali Kehke Na Modo''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Chatran -
** "''Dhoop Chhaon Mein Bani Aisi Zindagi''"
** "''Na Toh Dariya Ruka''"
** "''Pyaar Hi Pyaar Hai''"
** "''Zindagi Zindagi Khubsoorat Hai Tu (version 1)''"
** "''Zindagi Zindagi Khubsoorat Hai Tu (version 2)''" with [[Gulzar]]
* Chintamani Surdas - "''Ghungroo Chhod Diye Maine''"
* Commando -
** "''Ga Ga Re Ga, Gadi Chale''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Dharam Shatru -
** "''Barson Se Pyaar Ka Deewana Mera Dil''"
** "''De Doongi Jaan Tujhe''"
** "''Woh Dilruba Door Se Aayi Hai''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Dharmyudh -
** "''Sawan Ka Mahina''"
** "''Chhoti Si Zindagi Ke Liye''"
* Do Waqt Ki Roti -
** "''Aaj Ki Raat Meri Gali Mein''" with [[Chandrani Mukherjee]]
** "''Kisi Pe Dil Ke Aane Se''"
** "''Main Aayi Main Aayi''"
* Dukh Dard -
** "''Yugon Se Yehi Hota Hai''"
** "''Meri Aankh Jab Khuli''"
* Ek Hi Maqsad -
** "''Mere Mehboob Hai Aur''"
** "''Ghungroo Toot Gaye''" with [[Pankaj Udhas]]
* Ek Naya Rishta - "''Mera Mehboob''"
* Faisla -
** "''Champa Khili Daar''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Dulha Raja Mera''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Andheri Hai Raat Sajan''"
** "''Koi Toh Aaye Re, Bada Intezaar Hai''"
* Falak -
** "''Tere Naam Ka Hai Hai (version 1)''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Tere Naam Ka Hai Hai (version 2)''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Ghar Ghar Ki Kahani -
** "''Noorjahan Tu Kahan''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
** "''Kisi Se Jab Pyaar Hua''"
* Gharwali Baharwali - "''Sharab Ya Shabab''"
* Gunahon Ka Faisla -
** "''Jawani Mein Jawani Ka Maza Lena''"
** "''Bandh Kamre Mein Hoga Faisla''"
** "''Chal Hat Baaju Raja''"
* Halaal Ki Kamaai -
** "''Chhote Jahaan Ab Tera Damaan''"
** "''Ankhon Mein Tu Hi Tu''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
* Hatya - "''Aapko Agar Zarurat Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
* Hum Farishte Nahin -
** "''Abhi Abhi Mera Dil Mere Paas Tha''"
** "''Sanwala Badan Aisi''"
* Hum To Chale Pardes - "''Mil Gaye Hum Aur Tum''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Ijaazat -
** "''Mera Kuchh Saamaan''"
** "''Khali Haath Shaam Aayi Hai''"
** "''Chhoti Si Kahani Se''"
** "''Katra Katra Milti Hai''"
* Jaan-e-Jaana - "''Tu Na Mila Toh''"
* Kabrastan -
** "''Do Din Ka Hai Khel Jawaani''"
* Kabzaa - "''Heere Motiyon Se Pehle Mujhe Tol Sajna''"
* Kanwarlal -
** "''Kanwarlal Kanwarlal''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Jahan Mile, Jidhar Mile''"
* Kasam -
** "''Kasam Kya Hoti Hai (female)''"
** "''Kasam Kya Hoti Hai (version 1)''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
** "''Kasam Kya Hoti Hai (version 2)''" with Nitin Mukesh
** "''Oh Kanha''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Garam Garam Pani''"
* Kehkasha -
** "''Koi Humnafas Nhain Hai''"
** "''Aja Jaane Ki Zid Na Karo''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
* Khoon Bhari Maang -
** "''Jeene Ke Bahaane Lakhon Hain''"
** "''Main Haseena Ghazab Ki''" with [[Sadhana Sargam]]
* Libaas - "''Kal Ki Raat Giri Thi Shabnam''"
* Mahaveera -
** "''Kachiyan Kaliyan Na Tod Ve''"
** "''Is Bairan Taqdeer Ko''"
* Mardangi -
** "''Gharwali Bana Le Mujhe''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Hamare Husn Ka Jadoo''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Chahe Dushman Bane Zamana''"
* Mardon Mein Mard - "''Nako Nako Bole''"
* Mardon Wali Baat -
** "''Aaja Tujhe Main Bahon Mein Kas Loon''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''O Saajan Beet Na Jaaye Saawan''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Mardon Wali Baat Kare''"
** "''Nasha Husn Ka Utar Jaayega''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Mera Shikaar -
** "''Chalo Prem Daas''"
** "''Thoda Sa Pyaar''"
** "''Humko Yaad Na Karna''"
* Mere Baad - "''Kaise Bhulaoon Re Amma''"
* Mohabbat Ke Dushman -
** "''Dil Khoya Khoya Gumsum''"
** "''Tumne Kaha Hum Bin''"
** "''Bahut Kaat Chuka Hai Safar''"
** "''Mohabbat Ibadaat Hai''"
* Mulzim -
** "''Pyaar Ka Badla''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Chal Gori Pyaar Ke Gaaon''" with Nitin Mukesh
** "''Sau Saal Tu Jeeti Rahe''" with Mohammed Aziz, and [[Rema Lahiri]]
* Nagin Aur Nagina -
** "''Main Hoon Teri Nagin''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Nagin Hoon Main''"
* Naam Hai Krishna - "''Na Hota Main Awara''" with Amit Kumar
* Paanch Fauladi -
** "''Lach Lach Lachke Kamariya''"
* Paap Ki Duniya -
** "''Ganga Ko Dekha, Jamuna Ko Dekha''" with Shabbir Kumar, and Rema Lahiri
** "''Zindagi Pyaar Hai''" with Shabbir Kumar, and [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Parbat Ke Us Paar -
** "''Aaja Ke Meri Jaan Ko Karaar Nahin Hai''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Aaja Ranjhan Yaara Aaja (Happy)''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Aaja Ranjhan Yaara Aaja (Sad)''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Ishqe Di Dor Na Toote''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Police Ke Peechhe Police - "''Rabba Ve Mainu''"
* Prem Sandesh -
** "''Dil Se Jo Dil Mile''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Pyar Ki Manzil -
** "''Mujhko Daga Denewale''"
** "''Yeh Awaaz Kaisi Aayi''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Rama O Rama - "''Tauba Aashiq Aur Aisa''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Rihaee -
** "''Teru Meri Bairan Raat Ladi''"
* Saazish -
** "''Yeh Jawani Badi Jawani''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Yeh Shehar Yeh Shehar''" with Kishore Kumar
* Sagar Sangam -
** "''Humri Mano To''"
** "''Gaon Ki Chhori''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Shahenshah - "''Hey You''"
* Sherni -
** "''Mushkil Hai Mushkil''"
** "''Koi Mard Mila Na Aisa''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Shree Datta Darshan -
** "''Vandan Hai Vandan Hai''"
** "''Laay Hoon Kanchan Se''"
* Sone Pe Suhaaga -
** "''Dil Afridam''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Seene Se Laga Loon Tujhe''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Meena Ki Shaadi Aa Gayi''"
** "''Tune Mujhe Taaka''" with Nitin Mukesh
* Soorma Bhopali - "''Baadal Sataye''"
* Tadap Aisi Bho Hoti Hai -
** "''Yaaro Zara Thaam Ke Bajaao''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''Bhool Jaa Duniya Ko''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''Ishq Mein Jab Hum Qatl Huye Toh''"
** "''Tadap Jeene Nahin Deti''" with Amit Kumar, and Sadhana Sargam
* Tamacha -
** "''Sara Din Bas Duty Duty''"
** "''Dilbar Dilbar, O Dilbar Jani, Kehti Hai Rut Yeh Suhani''" with Mohammed Aziz, and Shailendra Singh
* Tawaaif Ki Beti - "''Pyar Diwana Ho Gaya''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
* Tohfa Mohabbat Ka -
** "''Tujhe Bhoolne Ki Koshish''"
** "''Sun Sun Aye Sunita''" with [[Anup Jalota]]
** "''Sun Sun Ho Gori''" with Anup Jalota
* Trishagni - "''Aisa Laage Kahin Door Se''"
* Vijay -
** "''Tera Karam Hi Tera Vijay Hai''"
** "''Rakhna Athanni Sambhal Ke''"
* Waaris - "''Aare Munhe, Taare Munhe''"
* Waqt Ki Awaz -
** "''I Want To Hit Somebody''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ladki Akeli Tu Bhi Akela''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Guru Guru Jao Guru''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tu Bhi Bekaraar, Main Bhi Bekaraar''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Woh Mili Thi - "''Hamein Kya Garaz''" with Kishore Kumar
* Zakhmi Aurat -
** "''Tauba Tauba, Allah Tauba''"
** "''Pal Pal Jale Meri Aatma''"
* Zalzala - "''Dil Hai Kab Kis Pe''"
* Zulm Ko Jala Doonga -
** "''Dhak Dhak Dhak Dil Karne Laga''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Din Shuru Hota Hai Tere Naam Se''" with Mohammed Aziz

=== 1989 ===
* Aag Ka Gola - "''Aa Aa, Aa Bhi Jao Na, Na Na, Yun Satao Na''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
* Aag Se Khelenge -
** "''Meri Patli Kamar''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Help Me''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Tere Naina''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Mere Sajan''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Chhede Been Sapera, Nache Nagan Kali''" with Amit Kumar, [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]], and [[Udit Narayan]]
* Aakhri Badla - "''Jaane Kaisa Jaadoo Yeh Chal Gaya''"
* Aakhri Ghulam -
** "''Pyar Mila To Jaana Yeh Dil Ne''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
** "''Saathiya O Saathiya (Part-1)''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Albela -
** "''Badi Mushkil Se''"
** "''Music Is My Life''" with Amit Kumar
* Anaar - "''Main Toh Balam Tore''"
* Apne Begaane -
** "''Dushman Ho Gayi Meri Jawani''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
** "''Jabse Piya Laage Tose More Nainwa''"
* Bahurani -
** "''Woh Kya The''"
** "''Ek Haseena Jab Se Mili, Dil Hai Bekaraar''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Duniya Ki Nazaron Se Chhupke Mile''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Chhora Chhori Se Bhi Gora''" with [[Dilraj Kaur]]
* Chandni - "''Parbat Se Kai Ghata Thakraee''" with [[Vinod Rathod]]
* Daata -
** "''Meri Jaan Pyar Karo, Pyar Hi Pyar Karo Pyare''"
* Desh Ke Dushman -
** "''Jo Mujhe Dekhe''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Main Hoon Nagina''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Jo Zulm Kiye Tune Unka Badla''"
** "''Shikari Brahamchari''"
* Doorie - "''Yeh Mausam Yunhi Aata Jaata Rahe''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Dost -
** "''Tu Hi Heera''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Step By Step''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Dil To Chahe Yeh''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Chhota Sa Parivar''" with Amit Kumar
* Farz Ki Jung -
* Galiyon Ka Badshah - "''Kya Yeh Mumkin Hai''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Gair Kanooni -
** "''Sare Shahar Mein Ek Ladka''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Jai Laxmi, Jai Laxmi, Jai Jai Bolo''" with [[Bappi Lahiri]]
** "''Nakko Baba, Nakko Baba, Pyar Ka Yeh Rog''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Ghabrahat - "''Yaari Aasan Tere Naal''"
* Ghar Ka Chiraag -
** "''Tutak Tutak Tutiyan (female)''"
* Gola Barood - "''Dard-E-Dil Ka Mere''"
* Guru -
** "''Aai Aai Yo''"
* Hisaab Khoon Ka -
** "''Hey You, Do You Love Me''"
** "''Shokh Baharon Ka Mausam''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Hum Intezaar Karenge - "''Door Hai Toh Kya''"
* Ilaaka -
** "''Khali Botal Ki Tarah Har Aadmi Hai Khali''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Deva O Deva, Gali Gali Mein Tere Naam Ka Hai Shor''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Aayi Hai Aaj To Holi Khelenge Hum, Dubke Rang Mein''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Pyar Se Bhi Zyada Tujhe Pyar Karta Hoon''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Joshilaay -
** "''Dhar Dham Chak Lag Gayi''"
** "''Na Ja Jaan-E-Jaan''" with [[R. D. Burman]]
** "''O Dhola Dhol Manjira Baje Re''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Dhak Dhak Jiya Kare, Jane Kya Piya Kare''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Jung Baaz - "''Rain Andheri, Akeli Jawani''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Jurrat -
** "''Main Neend Chura Loongi''"
** "''O Saiyaad, Rakh Yaad''"
* Kahan Hai Kanoon -
** "''Do Jism Ek Jaan Hain Hum''"
** "''Do Jism Ek Jaan Hain Hum (Duet)''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Kala Bazaar - "''Kehdo Yeh Haseenon Se''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]], [[Kumar Sanu]], and [[Sadhana Sargam]]
* Kanoon Apna Apna -
** "''Pehli Nazar Mein''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Gayi Gayi''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Chini Mini''" with Amit Kumar
* Kanoon Ki Awaaz - "''Aankhon Hi Aankhon Mein''"
* Kasam Vardi Ki -
** "''Aayi Main Aayi, Dil Lene Aayi''"
** "''Dil Kahin Kho Gaya, Main Kahin Kho Gayi''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Pyar Mein Kya Ghabrana''" with Amit Kumar
* Love Love Love - "''Hum To Hain''" with [[Vijay Benedict]]
* Mahaadev -
** "''Fikar Na Kar''"
** "''Dilwale Raat Hai''"
** "''Rimjhim Rimjhim''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Manu The Great -
** "''Re Baba Re Baba Kaisi Yeh Jawanu''"
** "''Jo Tere Kaam Na Aayi''"
* Mera Farz -
** "''Chandni Mein Lipti Hui''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Yeh Gulaabi Shaam Ka Nasha''" with Amit Kumar
* Mera Naseeb -
** "''Main Hoon Angoothi, Tu Hai Nageena''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Kya Soch Rahe Ho Jaani''"
** "''Jo Hoga So Hoga''"
** "''Darwaza Bandh Thi, Khidki Khuli Thi''" with Dilraj Kaur
* Meri Zabaan -
** "''Honthon Pe Naam''"
** "''Dam Maara''" with [[Anu Malik]]
* Mil Gayee Manzil Mujhe -
** "''Jaanam Kahin Na Jaaya Karo''"
** "''Jaa Main Yihse Rooth Gayi''"
** "''Yeh Zindagi Ka Fasana Hai Kya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Tum Jo Mile Toh Phool Khile''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Taraf Tum, Ek Taraf Hum''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Mitti Aur Sona -
** "''One Two Three''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Mitti Ban Jaye''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Mara Jisko''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Nafrat Ki Aandhi - "''Kaise Tum Thanedar''"
* Naqab -
** "''Nainon Se Naina Lad Gaye''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Na Kisi Ka Dil Mujhe Chahiye''"
** "''Jaaneman Jaanewafa''"
** "''Aankhen Meri Badalne Laga''"
** "''Do Phool Meri Kabar Mein''"
** "''Beti Nahin Main Teri''"
* Nehru – The Jewel of India -
** "''Hato Chhodo Sanwariya''"
** "''Nain Chubhat Saajan Bina''"
* Paanch Papi -
** "''Dhak Dhak Dil Mera Karta Hai''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Aap Ki Khatir Jaan Hai Hazir''" with Amit Kumar
* Paap Ki Sazaa - "''Main Kaisi Lagti Hoon''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Parinda -
** "''Pyaar Ke Mod Par''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Tumse Mil Ke''" with Suresh Wadkar
** "''Tumse Mil Ke''" with Suresh Wadkar, and [[R D Burman]]
* Prem Pratigyaa -
** "''Pyaar Kabhi Na Nahin Karna''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Baaho Me Bottle, Bottle Me Daaru''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Na Jaanu Ram Meri Bindiya Kaha Gayi''"
* Saat Ladkiyan - "''Meri Jaan Mera Pyaar Hai Tu''"
* Saaya -
** "''Janamdin Mubarak Ho''"
* Sachche Ka Bol-Bala -
** "''Main Toh Hoon Malamaal''" with Bappi Lahiri
** "''Yeh Hawayen''" with Kishore Kumar
* Santosh - "''Batao Tumhe Pyaar Kaise Karun''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
* Shagun -
** "''Kanha Re''"
* Sikka -
** "''Jab Tak Hai Dum Mein Dum''" with Vijay Benedict
** "''Adhi Raat Ko Aankh Khuli''" with Kishore Kumar
* Socha Naa Tha -
** "''Socha Naa Tha Tumse''" with [[Shahid Rafi]]
** "''Hey Hey Babu''"
* Tauhean -
** "''Tujhe Usse Mohabbat Hai''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Pyaar Karo, Pyaar Karo, Pyaar Karo''" with Mohammed Aziz, and [[Manhar Udhas]]
** "''Babbai Babbai, Tu Mera Babbai''"
** "''Yaad Unko Nahin Aaj Ke Raat Bhi''" with Bappi Lahiri
* Tere Bina Kya Jeena -
** "''Mohabbat Ka Zamana''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Mere Dil KI Halat Dekh''"
* Time Limit - "''Aji Ruko Toh Zara''" with Amit Kumar
* Tujhe Nahin Chhodunga -
** "''Dhalke Chunariya Re''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Vardi -
** "''Oye, Rab Ne Tujhe Husn Diya''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Maine Kitne Dil Liye''"
* Vidhaan -
** "''Poochho Na Zindagi Se''"
** "''Nazar Milti Hai''" with Shailendra Singh
* Vidrohi -
** "''Bahen Meri Dulhan Bani''"
** "''Nazar Imaan Ki''"
** "''Raat Bhar Rahiyo''"
* Waasta -
** "''Chali Purvai Jhoome Angnaai''"
** "''Maa Bolo Kan Talak Yun''"
* Waqt Ki Zanjeer -
** "''Qismat Hamein Layi Hai''"
** "''Sar-e-Bazaar''"
* Zakham -
** "''Aise Jeene Se Kya Haasil''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Mumbai Chi Chhokri''" with Bappi Lahiri

== 1990s ==
=== 1990 ===
* Agneekal - "''Pankhida O Pankhida''" with [[Udit Narayan]], and [[Tinu Anand]]
* Aag Ka Dariya -
** "''Dilbar Dilbar''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
** "''Goriya Uski Deewani''"
* Andher Gardi -
** "''Aise Na Dekho Deewane''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Raat Ke Sar Se Aanchal Dhalka''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Gulbadan Jaan-e-Chaman''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Pehle Bhi Tanhaai Thi''"
* Appu Raja -
** "''Matwale Yaar Teri Jay''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Woh To Bana Apna''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Aulad Ki Khatir - "''Tu Bhi Tadpega, Mujhe Tadpanewale''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Awaargi -
** "''Dak Babu Aaya''"
* Awwal Number - "''Tere Liye Aayi Hoon''"
* Chhotu Ka Badla -
** "''Aa Pee Le Pee Le''"
* Chor Pe Mor -
** "''Woh Din Kab''"
** "''Baj Uthe Ghungroo''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Aur Sunao Kya Haal''" with Amit Kumar
* College Girl -
** "''Dheere Dheere Raat Dhale''"
** "''College Girl College Girl''"
** "''College Girl College Girl (sad)''"
* Danga Fasad - "''Babushah O My Darling''" with Amit Kumar
* Din Dahade -
** "''Ladi Ladi Jab Se Nazar''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
* Dushman -
** "''Mera Naam Sweet Sixteen''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Yeh Jhilmil Qaatil Raaten''" with Amit Kumar
* Ghar Ho To Aisa - "''January February March April May Aur June July''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
* Ghayal -
** "''Sochna Kya Jo Bhi Hoga Dekha Jaayega''" with Kumar Sanu, and Shabbir Kumar
* Gunahon Ka Devta - "''Hum Goa Ka Jenny Nahin''"
* Haar Jeet -
** "''Teri Ghungroo Toot Gaye Toh Kya''"
* Insaaf Ka Suraj - "''Khat Aaya Ni Aaya Mere Natte Da''"
* Is Paar Ya Us Paar -
** "''Hum Tum Ya Tum Hum''" with [[Yunus Parvez]]
** "''Zambo Zambo''" with Yunus Parvez, and [[Khokan Chowdhury]]
* Izzat Aabroo - "''Main Apni Badan Ki Chandni''"
* Jaan-e-Wafaa -
** "''Lehra Je Guzar Jaaye Hain''"
** "''Raaz-e-Mohabbat Dil Mein Chhupana''"
** "''Ab Toh Hum Hain Aur Yeh Ruswaiyan''"
* Jai Shiv Shankar -
** "''Tu Andar Kaise Aaya''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Lab Pe Tera Naam''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Jeene Do -
** "''Boliya Oye Boliya, Aaja Raja''" with Amit Kumar, and Suresh Wadkar
** "''Sari Raat Guzari Maine Dekhke Chand Ki Bindiya''" with [[Babla Mehta]]
* Jurm - "''Marne Ke Darr Se Mere Dil''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Kaarnama -
** "''Ki Karan Dus Ki Karan''" with [[Sushil Kumar]]
* Karishma Kali Kaa - "''Sabhi Bhakton Ke Man Mein''"
* Khatarnaak -
** "''Zindagi Ne Pukara Chale Aaye Hum''"
* Kishen Kanhaiya - "''Kuchh Ho Gaya, Kya Ho Gaya''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Lohe Ke Haath -
** "''Humne Suna Hai, Tu Hai Daku''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
** "''Dekhiye Jawani Ka Nasha Is Mein''"
* Mayor Saab (Dubbed) -
** "''Chhora Chhori Dono Milk Ke''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Dil Ke Saaz Mein''" with Babla Mehta
* Naaka Bandi -
** "''Main Hoon Naughty Girl''"
** "''Rekha Ko Dekha''"
** "''Sun Sun Meri Soni''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Phaansi Ka Phaanda - "''Rangeen Hai Mehfil''"
* Police Public -
** "''Chattaungi Chamche Se Chat''"
** "''Bichhua Ne Das Liya''"
** "''Fursat Mili Hai Aa Jao''"
* Pyasi Nigahen - "''Tu Hi Tu, Tu Hai Mera Pyaar''"
* Roti Ki Keemat -
** "''Hathon Mein Choodi Khanke''"
* Sailaab - "''Mujhko Yeh Zindagi''" with Amit Kumar
* Shatrutaa -
** "''Ho Gaya Bewafa Khid Naseeba''"
** "''Mujhe Apna Bana Le''"
* Shera Shamshera -
** "''Zalim Yeh Na Jaane''"
** "''Ghungroo Baandh Liye''"
* Shiva - "''Marte Hai''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Tejaa -
** "''Aage Aage Jaye Mera Dil''"
* Thanedaar -
** "''Pehli Pehli Baar Aisa Thanedaar Aaya''"
** "''Zulmi Saiyan Thanedaar''"
** "''Jeena Hai Toh Hans Ke Jiyo (version 1)''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Jeena Hai Toh Hans Ke Jiyo (version 2)''" with Amit Kumar, and [[Reema Lahiri]]
** "''Jeena Hai Toh Hans Ke Jiyo (version 3)''"
* Zimmedaaar - "''Dilbar Dil Leke Dil De Do''"
* Zooni -
** "''Allah Khair Allah Khair Maango Sab Ki''" with [[Jaywant Kulkarni]], [[Sunil Kumar (singer)|Sunil Kumar]], and [[Bhushan Mehta]]
** "''Allah Khair Allah Khair Maango Sab Ki (female)''"
** "''Jeene Ki Koi Raah Dikhayi''"
** "''Nazar Mein Noor Ki Shamma Jali''"
** "''Rookh-e-Dildar Deedam Daras Ko''"
** "''Shah-e-Mardaan, Sher-e-Yajdaan''"
** "''Tere Bin Yeh Jeevan Kya Hai''"
** "''Yeh Shamme Yeh Savere Jo Hain''"

=== 1991 ===
* Aag Laga Do Sawan Ko -
** "''Pani O Paani''"
** "''Tawaif Hoon, Dil Sab Ka Behlaaungi''"
* Aaj Ka Samson - "''Ek Bar Hans''" with [[Meenakshi]]
* Afsana Pyar Ka -
** "''Nazren Mili''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Tip Tip Tip Tip Baarish''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Afsana Pyar Ka''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
* Baat Hai Pyaar Ki -
** "''Preet Adhuri''"
** "''Shikwa Bhi Nahi''"
* Begunaah -
** "''Khareedaaron Bataao''"
** "''Na Do Humko Ilzaam''"
* Dushman Devta - "''Pyar Ke Ghar Mere''"
* First Love Letter -
** "''Kambal Na Hatao, Mujhe Lagta Hai Darr''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Garajna‌ -
** "''Pyar Kiya Phir Gham Hai Kya''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Mushkil Nahin Pani Ki Dhaar''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Gunehgar Kaun -
** "''Aapko Main Gul Kehke Utha Loon Jab Kahiye''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Na Sanam (Female)''"
** "''Rona Mujhe Aata Hai Re''"
* Hafta Bandh - "''Kyun Soch Mein''" with Amit Kumar
* Indrajeet -
** "''Ab To Humko Ek Duje Ka''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Main Khule Aam Keh Doon''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Main Na Jhooth Boloon''" with Amit Kumar
* Insaaf Ka Khoon -
** "''Farebi Lootere Awaara Lafange Behaya''" with [[Vinod Sehgal]]
** "''Tere Bin Dil Dhadakta Hai''" with Vinod Sehgal
** "''Tere Mere Pyar Ki Baat Phail Gayi Zamane Mein''" with Vinod Sehgal
* Inspector Kiron - "''Aisa Lagta Hai''"
* Jhoothi Shaan -
** "''Rim Zim Rim Zim Barse Sawan''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Janu Janu Thari Yaari''" with Shailendra Singh
** "''Jo Aap Aaye Bahar Laye''" with Amit Kumar, and [[Chandrani Mukherjee]]
** "''Dil Mere Lehra Le''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Jigarwala -
** "''Aisa Lagta Tha Yeh Bairi Sawan Chala Jayega''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Hum To Hain Teen Bhai''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Chale Hain Barati Ban Thanke''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
* Kohraam - "''Jab Nadiyan Meri''"
* Lakshmanrekha -
** "''Yeh Sitam''"
* Lekin... - "''Jhoothe Naina''"
* Naamcheen -
** "''Log Zamane Mein''"
* Numbri Aadmi - "''Chham Chham Bole Mere Ghunghroo''"
* Pratikar -
** "''Chitthi Mujhe Likhna''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Kaali Zulfen Gore Gaal''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Pyaar Ka Saaya -
** "''Teri Dosti Se Mila Hai Mujhe''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Har Ghadi Mere Pyaar Ka Saya (duet)''" with Kumar Sanu
* Pyaar Ka Saudagar -
** "''Tera Dil Mere Dil Pe Fit Ho Gaya''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Jaanam Mere Jaanam''"
* Qurbani Rang Layegi -
** "''Tirchhi Nazar Ka Mara Teer Topiwale Ne''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Abhi Abhi Taaza Taaza Mili Hai Khabar''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Raiszaada -
** "''Nashe Ki Botal''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Pehle Aankh Lad Gayee''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Rupaye Dus Karod -
** "''Jhatka O Haay Jhatka''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]]
** "''Ram Kare Toot Jaaye Rail Gaadi''"
* Sau Crore - "''Desi Dhun, Videsi Taal''" with Kumar Sanu, and Udit Narayan
* Swayam -
** "''Maine Har Haal Mein''"
* Vishnu-Devaa - "''Dil Tera Assi Tere Hai Deewane''" with Mohammed Aziz
* Yodha -
** "''Ladka Kunwara''"

=== 1992 ===
* Balwaan - "''Assa Dil Tere Kadman''" with [[Arun Bakshi]]
* Bandhu -
** "''Chalo Chale Saathiyan''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Kaun Ho Mere Tum''" with [[Danny Denzongpa]]
** "''Ek Jyoti Chita Se Jalakar''"
* Bekhudi -
** "''Aa Khel Khelen Hum, Ek Khel Khelen Hum''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Khat Maine Tere Naam Likha, Haal-E-Dil Tamaam Likha''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Mujhe Kya Pata Tera Ghar Hai Kahan''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Daddy Mummy Meri Shaadi Karwa Rahe Hain''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Dekhke Yeh Rumal Mujhe Yaad Karna (Happy)''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Dekhke Yeh Rumal Mujhe Yaad Karna (Sad)''"
* Bewaffa Se Waffa -
** "''Aa Mere Paas, O Meri Jaan''"
** "''Waise To Zamane Mein''"
* Bombay Ka Raja - "''Ruby Mera Naam''"
* Chamatkar -
** "''Yeh Hai Pyar Pyar''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Bichhoo O Bichhoo''"
* Daisy - "''Do Panchhi''"
* Daman -
** "''Din Dhalte Hi Dil Doobne Lagta Hai''"
** "''Manjar Tarah Tarah Ke Daman''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]]
* Deewana Aashiq -
** "''Tu Bhi Hai Hai Beqaraar''"
** "''Sunn Sunn Mere''"
** "''Pyaar Kuchh Bhi Ho''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]], and [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Dil Ka Kya Kasoor -
** "''Milne Ki Tum Koshish Karna''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Mera Sanam Sabse Pyara Hai''" with Kumar Sanu
* Drohi -
** "''Panchi Gaaye Re''"
** "''Aise Hamen Dekho''"
** "''Dooba Dooba''" with [[Jolly Mukherjee]]
* Insaaf Ki Devi -
** "''Yeh Haseen Raat''"
** "''Kashmir Se Leke''"
** "''Sun Mere Sajna''"
** "''Tumbi Tumbi''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Isi Ka Naam Zindagi - "''Aiyo Arre Aiyo Bina Paas Aaye More''"
* Jai Kaali -
** "''Chude Baje''" with [[Usha Khanna]]
* Jaan Tere Naam - "''Hum Laakh Chhupaye Pyaar Magar''" with Kumar Sanu
* Kal Ki Awaaz -
** "''Hamare Khwabo Ke Anjuman Mein''"
** "''Jabse Dekha Tumko Mere Dil Ne Kaha''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Kar Na Sake Hum Pyar Ka Sauda''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Kisi Meharban Ne Aake Meri Zindagi Saja Di''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Kyu Ladkiya Humse Ye Raaz Chhupati Hai''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Tumhari Nazron Mein Humne Dekha''" with Kumar Sanu
* Karm Yoddha - "''Uff Ye Kya Hua''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
* Khel -
** "''Ek Baat Maan Lo Tum (version 1)''"
** "''Ek Baat Maan Lo Tum (version 2)''"
* Khiladi -
* Khule-Aam -
** "''Kaam Kisi Ke Koi Aye Na''" with [[Gautam Roy]]
** "''Parbat Se Neeche Gira Du''" with Gautam Roy
** "''Pehle Pehle Pyar Hua''" with Gautam Roy
* Laat Saab - "''Battiya Bujhegi''"
* Lambu Dada -
** "''Teri Zindagi Hai''" with [[Sadhana Sargam]]
* Maarg - "''Mere Mehboob Aa''"
* Mere Meherban -
** "''Aapse Pyaar Hua''" with [[S. P. Choudhary]]
** "''Tere Kaale Baal''" with Kumar Sanu
* Naseebwala -
** "''Mere Bhaiya Ki Saali''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Yere Yere Pavsa''" with Amit Kumar
* Panaah - "''De De Na Mujhko Mere Yaar''"
* Pyar Hua Badnam -
** "''Main Prem Nagar Ka Raja''" with Shabbir Kumar
** "''Is Jahan Se Us Jahaan''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
* Sachcha Pyar - "''Mere Liye Tu''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Sarphira -
** "''Deewane O Deewane''"
** "''Khwab Dekh Dekhke Zindagi Guzar Gayi''" with Mohammed Aziz
** "''Sardi Zukham Ka Hai Ek Hi Ilaj''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
** "''Meri Honewali Bhabhi, Tumhe Dena Hoga Vaada''" with Amit Kumar
* Siyasat - "''Masti Ke Hai Din Chaar''"
* Suryavanshi -
** "''Main Nahin Kehta''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Jogi Tere Pyar Mein''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Tu Hi Mere Dil Ka Jaani''" with [[Mangal Singh]]
* Tyagi - "''Mujhko To Kuch Kuch Hota Hai''" with Kumar Sanu
* Vansh -
** "''Sard Mausam, Bheega Tan Hai''"
* Virodhi -
** "''Nain Kabootar Ud Gaye Dono''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Jaanam Jaanam Jaanam''" with Kumar Sanu
* Yeh Raat Phir Na Aayegi - "''Jaanu Na Main Ye Kya Hua''" with [[Anwar (singer)|Anwar]]
* Zakhmi Rooh -
** "''Ang Se Ang Mila Le''"
** "''Kisne Samjha Kisne Jaana''"
** "''Tu Hain Mera, Main Hoon Teri''" with Amit Kumar
* Zindagi Ek Juaa -
** "''Yeh Zindagi Hai (female)''"
** "''Dil To Dil Hai (female)''"
** "''Na Ja Re Na Ja Pardes''"
* Zulm Ki Hukumat -
** "''Hum Aap Ki Zulfon Se Khele''" with Amit Kumar

=== 1993 ===
* Aaina -
** "''Aaina Hai Mera Chehra''" with [[Lata Mangeshkar]], and [[Suresh Wadkar]]
** "''Meri Saanson Mein Tum, Dil Ki Dhadkan Mein Tum''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Saansen Behki''"
* Aankhen - "''Ek Tamanna Jeevan Ki''" with Kumar Sanu
* Aasoo Bane Angaarey -
** "''Dil Bas Mein Nahin''"
* Andha Intaquam - "''Ruk Jaa Zara Tu, Ae Jaaneman''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
* Apaatkaal -
** "''Hum Bhi Tum Bhi''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Mehandi Ni Mehandi''" with [[Sadhana Sargam]]
* Baazigar - "''Kitaabe Bahut Si''"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lyricsgram.com/song/kitabein-bahut-si-3802|title=Kitabein Bahut Si Lyrics | Kitabein Bahut Si Baazigar lyrics | lyricsgram.com|website=www.lyricsgram.com|access-date=2022-06-23|archive-date=2022-09-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231901/http://www.lyricsgram.com/song/kitabein-bahut-si-3802|url-status=live}}</ref> with [[Vinod Rathod]]
* Balmaa -
** "''Mere Khayaal Se Tum''" with [[Nitin Mukesh]]
** "''Agar Jindagi Ho To Tere Sang Ho''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Meri Saheliyon Mere Saath Aao''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Mehandi Se Likh Gori''"
* Bhookamp - "''Tan Man Mile To''"
* Bonny -
** "''Jaaneman Jaanejaan''" with [[Binju Ali]]
** "''Dhun Ki Mein''" with Binju Ali
** "''Khelo Na''" with Binju Ali
* Dil Ne Ikraar Kiya -
** "''Chhoone Se Tere''" with [[Anu Malik]]
** "''Waapas Kar Do Meri Neend''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Divya Shakti -
** "''O Mere Gudde Raja''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Aao Na Mujhse Pyar Karo''"
* Gardish -
** "''Ae Mere Deewanon''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
** "''Yeh Mera Dil To Pagal Hai''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Rang Rangeeli Raat Gaaye''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Tum Jo Mile''" with [[M. G. Sreekumar]]
** "''Badal Jo Barse''"
* Geetanjali - "''I Love You''"
* Gumrah -
** "''Yeh Hai Sharabkhana''"
* Gurudev -
** "''Mera Kaha Manoge''"
** "''Aaja, Sunle Sada, Tu Hai Kahan Jaan-E-Wafa''" with [[R D Burman]]
** "''Jaipur Se Nikli Gaadi Dilli Chale Halle Halle''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
** "''Aana Re, Aana Re, Dil Hai Deewana Re''" with Shailendra Singh, and [[Amit Kumar]]
* Jaan Pe Khelkar - "''Aaj Ki Raat''"
* Jeena Nahin Bin Tere -
** "''Parda Utha Toh''"
* Jeevan Ki Shatranj - "''O Jaan-E-Jaana''"
* Kala Coat -
** "''Tadpake Woh Bhi Tadpe Hain''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Kanyadaan -
** "''Dekho Dus Baj Gaye Hain''" with [[Mukul Agarwal]]
** "''Maina Bol Rahi''" with Kumar Sanu
* King Uncle - "''Fenny Ne Mujhe Bulaya''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]]
* Lootere -
** "''Aa Ja Aanewale Aaja''"
* Meera Ke Girdhar -
** "''Mere Hai Girdhar Gopal''"
** "''Babul Ka Ghar Chod Ke Gori''"
** "''Bhulkar Reet Sari''"
** "''Saj Dhaj Ke Main To Doli Chadhungi''"
** "''Radha Ko Mila Jaise Krishan (part 2)''"
** "''Radha Ko Mila Jaise Kishan (part 1)''"
* Meri Aan -
** "''Bewafa Ajnabi (version 1)''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Bewafa Ajnabi (version 2)''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Is Nazar Ne Kabhi Pehle Dekhi Na Thi''" with Kumar Sanu
* Nargis - "''O Jaanejaana Qurbana''" with [[Naseeruddin Shah]]
* Pehla Nasha -
** "''Aaj Raat Bas Mein (part 1)''"
** "''Aaj Raat Bas Mein (part 2)''"
** "''Nadiya Kinare''" with Vinod Rathod
** "''Pyar Ki Raat''" with Vinod Rathod
** "''Tu Hai Haseena''" with Vinod Rathod
* Police Wala - "''Kaun Hai Asli''" with Amit Kumar
* Pyaar Ka Tarana -
** "''Love Letter, Love Letter''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, and Udit Narayan
** "''Jane Ke Liye Kaise Kahoon''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
** "''Tumse Milke Humdum''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Pyar Hua Dheere Dheere - "''Main Toh Seh Na Sakungi''" with Suresh Wadkar
* Rudaali -
** "''Samay O Dheere Chalo (part 1)''"
* Sainik - "''Meri Wafayein Yaad Karoge''" with Kumar Sanu
* Shaktiman -
** "''Meri Haath Ki Choodi Bole''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Haule Haule Dil Doongi''"
** "''Sun Goriye''" with [[Channi Singh]]
* Shreeman Aashique - "''Bade Be-Sharam Ladki''" with [[Annu Kapoor]]
* Tum Karo Vaada -
** "''Tujhe Pyaar Karne Se''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Ise Pyaar Kahiye Ya Deewangi''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Tum Karo Vaada''" with Kumar Sanu
* [[Tahqiqaat]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tahqiqaat |url=http://myswar.co/album/tehqiqaat-1993 |access-date=25 February 2022 |website=MySwar |archive-date=25 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225091405/http://myswar.co/album/tehqiqaat-1993 |url-status=live }}</ref> - "''Doob Gaye Mere Nain Saajan''" with Vinod Rathod
* Veerta -
** "''Na Na Na Jana''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''O Choodhewali''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Sha Ra Ra Ra''" with [[Mangal Singh]]
* Waqt Hamara Hai - "''Kachchi Kali Kachnar Todi Nahin Jaati''" with Kumar Sanu
* Zakhmo Ka Hisaab -
** "''Pehle Aap Kaha, Phir Tum Kaha''" with Mohammed Aziz

=== 1994 ===
* Andaz Apna Apna - "''Yeh Raat Aur Yeh Doori''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Andhera -
** "''Nazron Ko Takrane De''"
* Baali Umar Ko Salaam -
** "''Darte Darte Tum Kaho Kuch''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Chupke Teri Aankhon Mein''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
* Beta Ho Toh Aisa - "''Teri Zinda Dilli Mujhe Maar Gayi''"
* Bhairav Dweep -
** "''Babua O Babua''"
** "''Sun Ri Sakhi Basant Aaya''"
* Brahma - "''Naam Jiska Zindadili Hai''"
* Chaand Kaa Tukdaa -
** "''Aaja Deewane Aaja Le Chal Aakar Sabko''"
** "''Darwaja Khula Rakhna Mera Yaar Aa Raha Hai''"
** "''Jo Peete Nahin Sharab''" with [[Jolly Mukherjee]]
** "''Tu Ladka Hai London Ka, Main Ladki Hindustani''" with Vipin Sachdeva
* Do Fantoosh - "''Aaj Chhatri Ki Chhaon Mein''" with [[Shabbir Kumar]]
* [[Ganga Aur Ranga]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://muvyz.com/moviepage/vj740849/songs/#tabs|title=Ganga Aur Ranga (1994) | Hindi Movie Songs – Bollywood MuVyz|access-date=2022-07-10|archive-date=2022-07-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220710143518/http://muvyz.com/moviepage/vj740849/songs/#tabs|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Ek Din Aisa''"
** "''Ghoonghroo Toot Gaye''"
** "''Tu Jhootha Teri Kasmein Jhoothi''"
** "''Yaar Manaoon''"
* Gangster -
** "''Gangster Gangster''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Ek Ladki Mili (version 1)''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Ek Ladki Mili (version 2)''" with Udit Narayan
* Ghar Ki Izzat - "''Mausam Yeh Suhana Hai''" with Udit Narayan
* Hanste Khelte -
** "''Darwaza Kaahe Bandh Kiya''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]]
* Insaniyat - "''Saare Ladke Kare Toh''" with Shabbir Kumar
* Janam Se Pehle -
** "''Aye Mere Humsafar''"
* Jazbaat -
** "''Dil Udta Hai''" with Sameer Date
** "''Ek Tu Haseen''" with Sameer Date
** "''Khushiyan Manane Ki Raat''"
* Khudai -
** "''Haye Re Kismat Humein Kahan Layi''"
** "''Kehti Hai Bindiya''"
* Main Khiladi Tu Anari - "''Lakhon Haseen''" with Kumar Sanu
* Path-Bhrashta -
** "''Chahat Bina Haya Kya''" with [[Roop Kumar Rathod]]
* Pyaara Sangam - "''Gham Tere Hum''"
* Rakhwale -
** "''Sohni Dekhi Sassi Dekhi''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Woh Din Na Rahe Toh''"
* Salaami - "''Chehra Kya Dekhte Ho''" with Kumar Sanu
* Vaade Iraade -
** "''Dil Nashin Hai''"
* Zamane Se Kya Darna -
** "''Yaara Yaara Yaara''"

=== 1995 ===
* Adhuri Dulhan - "''Main Mar Jaoon Toh''"
* Dil Ka Doctor -
** "''Upar Se Dekha''"
* Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge - "''Zara Sa Jhoom Loon Main''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]]
* Fauji -
** "''Mera Naam Reshma''"
* Kalyug Ke Avtaar - "''Soone Soone Se Jeevan''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Karmo Ki Sazaa -
** "''Dhak Dhak Dhak''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Reason Reason''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Kitna Pyaar Hai''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
* Param Vir Chakra -
** "''Tujh Pe Qurban''" with [[Ravindra Jain]]
** "''Mere Mehboob Mere Watan''" with Kumar Sanu, Suresh Wadkar, and [[Mohammed Aziz]]
* Policewala Gunda - "''Kangana Khanak Khanak''"
* Rangeela -
** "''Rangeela Re''" with [[Aditya Narayan]]
** "''Tanha Tanha Yahaan Pe Jeena''"
* Saajan Ki Baahon Mein - "''Purab Se Chali''" with Kumar Sanu
* Sanam Harjai -
** "''Jaane Kaun Thi Haseena''" with Abhijeet Bhattacharya
* Sarhad - "''Doodh Ban Jaoongi''"
* Sauda -
** "''Koi Dil Na Kisise Lagaye''" with [[Sonu Nigam]]
* Vartmaan -
** "''Jhumka Kajra Bindiya''"
** "''Kabhi Tum Sanam Ho''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Rumba Rumba, Tu Jo Mera Yaar Bane''" with Kumar Sanu
** "''Tujhe Main Dil Kahoon''" with [[Vipin Sachdeva]]
* Zulm Ka Jawab -
** "''Aa Re Aa Zara Ab Der Kya''" with [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]

=== 1996 ===
* Aatank -
** "''Main Door Chali''"
** "''Meri Jawani''"
** "''Kya Raat Hai''" with [[Jolly Mukherjee]]
* Armaan -
** "''Main Dilwalon Ki Tamanna''"
** "''Yeh Haseen Wadiyaan''"
* Aur Ek Prem Kahani -
** "''Hona Hai To Ho Hi Jayega''" with [[Mano (singer)|Mano]]
** "''Naina Bole Naina (part 1)''"
** "''Naina Bole Naina (part 2)''"
** "''Meri Zindagi Mile Kya Kab Yaha Hai''"
* Aurat Aurat Aurat - "''Bolo Jai Seeta Ram''"
* Bal Bramhachari -
** "''Zara Chhu Ke Toh Dikha''"
* Daayraa -
** "''Bolo Kya Tum, Bas Itna Sa''"
** "''Palkon Pe Chalte Chalte (female)''"
* Dushman Duniya Ka - "''Darwaza Kaahe Bandh Kiya''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]]
* English Babu Desi Mam -
** "''Kaise Mukhde Se Nazrein Hataun''"
* Ghatak: Lethal - "''Aaki Naaki''"
* Khel Khiladi Ka -
** "''Pakka Dilbar Jaani''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
* Kisi Se Dil Laga Ke Dekho -
** "''Tere Naina Neend Churaye''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
** "''Pyaar Ki Kitaab Khol De''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
* Megha - "''Suna Hai Ji Jijaji''"
* Raja Ki Aayegi Baraat -
** "''Ankhein Ladi Tumse''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
* Return of Jewel Thief -
** "''Shaher Mein Shor''"
** "''O Jaan Jaan Jaani''" with [[Vinod Rathod]]
* Sapoot -
** "''Kajal Kajal''" with Amit Kumar
** "''Tukur Tukur''" with Amit Kumar
* Sardrai Begum -
** "''More Kanha Jo Aaye''"
** "''Chaahe Maar Dalo Raja''"
* Sautela Bhai -
** "''Sajan Sajan''"
** "''Chahe Poochh Lo''" with [[Babla Mehta]]

=== 1997 ===
* Agnichakra - "''Paisa Hi Paisa''"
* Aakhri Sanghursh -
** "''Woh Sharaab Hai''"
** "''Nasha Hi Nasha Hai''"
** "''Aanchal Pe Tera Hi Naam Likha''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
** "''Diya Dil Tujhko Diya''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
* Aar Ya Paar -
** "''Aar Ya Paar (Female)''"
** "''Dil Diya, Pyar Kiya''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]]
* Anjaane - "''Sun Ai Master''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
* [[Aur Pyaar Ho Gaya]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/aur_pyar_ho_gaya.htm|title=Aur Pyar Ho Gaya : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Aur Pyar Ho Gaya (1997)|access-date=2022-07-01|archive-date=2022-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702052749/https://www.hindigeetmala.net/movie/aur_pyar_ho_gaya.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Jaagi Hui Fizayein''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Thoda Sa Pagla Thoda Siyaana''"
* Betaabi - "''Tumhari Khushboo''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Chachi 420 -
** "''Jago Gori''" with [[Kamal Haasan]], and [[Shruti Haasan]]
** "''Gare Dore''" with [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
* Chand Grahan - "''Kyun Khoon Baha''"
* Daadagiri -
** "''Gore Rang Ka Hai Zamana''" with Udit Narayan
* Daava - "''Kyun Aanchal Hamara''"
* Darmiyaan -
** "''Pighalta Hua Ye Sama''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Main Juari Hoon''"
** "''Nadiya Pe Lehre Lehro Pe Naiya''"
** "''Dekh Lu Jo Nazar Bhar Ke''"
** "''Shina Gore Hazy Hazy Bobling''" with Sudesh Bhosle
** "''Sa Ra Ra Ra Ra''" with Sudesh Bhosle
* Daud -
** "''Zehreela Pyar''" with [[Deena Chandra Das]]
** "''O Bhavre''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
** "''Oh! Sai Yaiye''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Dil To Pagal Hai - "''Dil Le Gayi Le Gayi''"<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yadav |first1=Prerna |title=Happy Birthday Asha Bhosle: Revisit some iconic songs of legendry singer |url=https://www.indiatvnews.com/entertainment/celebrities/happy-birthday-asha-bhosle-revisit-some-iconic-songs-of-legendry-singer-732503 |publisher=[[India TV]] |access-date=16 June 2022 |language=en |date=8 September 2021 |archive-date=16 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616184905/https://www.indiatvnews.com/entertainment/celebrities/happy-birthday-asha-bhosle-revisit-some-iconic-songs-of-legendry-singer-732503 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* Dus -
** "'' Sur Mile Hain''" with Udit Narayan, and [[Shankar Mahadevan]]
* Ghoonghat -
** "''Ladki Hai Bholi''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Gore Gore Paon Mein''" with S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
* Krishna Arjun - "''Namaste Ji''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]], and [[Nitesh Raj]]
* Lav Kush -
** "''Nanha Munha Aayega Mehmaan''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Police Station -
** "''De De Dil De De''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Dilli Se Mangwaya Anokhe Chudiyan''"
** "''Mere Sone Ka Badan''"
* Sajana Doli Leke Aana - "''Teri Meri Hogi Shaadi''" with [[Vinod Rathod]]
* Salma Pe Dil Aa Gaya -
** "''Zara Dholaki Bajaao Goriyo''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Salma Pe Dil Aa Gaya (version 1)''" with Udit Narayan, and [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Salma Pe Dil Aa Gaya (version 2)''" with [[Kumar Sanu]], and Amit Kumar

=== 1998 ===
* Akrosh - "''Madhosh Ho Gaya Main''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]]
* Badmaash -
** "''Naam Chhalka-e-Jaam''"
* Dand Nayak - "''Aa Piya Aa Oiya, Meri Gali Aaja''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
* Dushman -
** "''Hippy Hippy Ya''" with [[Shankar Mahadevan]]
* Ghar Bazar - "''Dil Ki Awaaz Hai Main Teri Ho Gayi''"
* Hitler -
** "''Haseen Sama Hai''" with Abhijeet Bhattacharya
* Kabhi Na Kabhi - "''Mere Fil Ka Woh Shehzada''"
* Mil Gayee Manzil Mujhe -
** "''Ja Main Tose Rooth Gayi''"
** "''Janam Kahin Na Jaya Karo''"
** "''Tum Jo Mile To Phool Khile''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Yeh Zindagi Ka Fasana Hai Kya''" with Kishore Kumar
** "''Ek Taraf Tum, Ek Taraf Hum''" with Kishore Kumar, and [[Shailendra Singh (singer)|Shailendra Singh]]
* Pyaar To Hona Hi Tha -
** "''Ajnabi Mujhko Itna Bataa De''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Aashiq Hoon Main''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Jo Hona Hai''" with [[Mohammad Aziz]], [[Sudesh Bhosle]], [[Vinod Rathod]], and [[Bali Brahmabhatt]]
* Qila - "''Ankhiyan Teh Ankhiyan''" with Udit Narayan
* [[Satya (1998 film)|Satya]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/satya.htm|title=Satya : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Satya (1998)|website=HindiGeetMala|access-date=2022-06-16|archive-date=2022-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220616003502/https://m.hindigeetmala.net/movie/satya.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> -
** "''Sapne Mein Milta Hai''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Sham Ghansham - "''Prem Mein Paagal Ho Gayi Meera''" with Suresh Wadkar, [[Vishwajeet]], and [[Brahmacharya]]
* Swami Vivekananda -
** "''Sanyasi Talaasi Jiski Hai''" with [[K. J. Yesudas]]
* Yugpurush -
** "''Koi Jaise Mere Dil Ka''"

=== 1999 ===
* Akeli - "''Kya Ajeeb Sheh Haye Yeh Zindagi''"
* Dil Ka Sauda -
** "''Kya Sama Hai Kya Husn Hai''"
* Double Gadbad -
** "''Holey Holey''" with [[Baba Sehgal]]
** "''Main Deewana''" with Baba Sehgal
** "''Sainya Sainya''" with Baba Sehgal
* Hindustan Ki Kasam - "''Tere Dil Ke Paas''" with [[Sonu Nigam]]
* Lal Baadshah -
** "''Koi Hai Dil Denewala''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]]
* Mast -
** "''Hey Rama Krishna Govinda Gopala''"
** "''Na Govinda Na Shah Rukh''"
** "''Main Tere Dil Ki Malika''" with Sonu Nigam
* Pyaar Koi Khel Nahin - "''Apni To Life Mein''"
* Split Wide Open -
** "''Jaane Na Koi''"
* Taal - "''Kahin Aag Lage''" with [[Aditya Narayan]], and [[Richa Sharma (singer)|Richa Sharma]]
* Takshak -
** "''Mujhe Rang De''"
* Zulmi -
** "''Teri Badmashiyan Aur Meri''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Bhool Se Humne Bhool Ki (Happy)''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Mere Liye To Fit Hai Tu''" with [[Amit Kumar]]
** "''Zulmi Toone Zulm Kiya''"
** "''Bhool Se Humne Bhool Ki (Sad)''"
** "''Sapne Mein Aake Loot Gaya''"
** "''Phir Chand Se''"

== 2000s ==
=== 2000 ===
* Agniputra - "''Solah Baras Intezaar Kar Liya''"
* Fiza -
** "''Badtamizi Pe Hum Aa Gaye Toh, Aankh Milaoongi''"
* Dil Pe Mat Le Yaar! - "''Dil Pe Mat Le Yaar''"
* Gang -
** "''Chhodke Na Jaana''"
* Hey Ram - "''Janmon Ki Jwala''" with [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
* Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai -
** "''Janeman Janeman''"
* Karobaar - "''Duniya Mein Sabse''" with [[Kumar Sanu]], and [[Udit Narayan]]
* Khauff -
** "''Naach Baby Naach Kudi''" with [[Daler Mehndi]]
* Le Chal Apne Sang - "''Haseena Haseena''" with Udit Narayan
* Pyaase Honth -
** "''Chalo Do Dilon Ki Mohabbat Ke Naam''"
** "''Dilwale O Dilwale''"
** "''Kisi Ne Poochha Main Kya Bechti Hoon''"
** "''Nikli Jo Koi Lehar''"
* Shikari -
** "''Bheja Hai Ek Gulaab''" with Kumar Sanu

=== 2001 ===
* Do Yaar -
** "''Ankhon Mein Masti Hai''"
** "''Yeh Gajra Tujhe Bulaaye''"
* Grahan -
** "''Yeh Sochta Hai''" with [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]]
** "''Chup Chup''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya|Abhijeet]]
** "''Aaj Main Khush''" with Abhijeet
* Lagaan - "''Radha Kaise Na Jale''"<ref>{{cite web |title=WATCH: These Lord Krishna-inspired Songs will Get You in the Mood to Celebrate Janmashtami 2021 |url=https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/watch-these-lord-krishna-inspired-songs-will-get-you-in-the-mood-to-celebrate-janmashtami-2021-4142528.html |publisher=[[News18]] |access-date=17 June 2022 |language=en |date=30 August 2021 |archive-date=17 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220617044131/https://www.news18.com/news/lifestyle/watch-these-lord-krishna-inspired-songs-will-get-you-in-the-mood-to-celebrate-janmashtami-2021-4142528.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
* Love Ke Liye Kuch Bhi Karega -
** "''Rama Rama''" with [[Sonu Nigam]]
** "''Socho Kya Karogi''" with [[KK (singer)|KK]]
* Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya -
** "''Kambakht Ishq''" with Sonu Nigam, and [[Sukhwinder Singh]]
** "''Kambakht Ishq (remix)''" with Sonu Nigam, and Sukhwinder Singh
* Raat Ke Sauagar -
** "''Mere Khayalon Mein''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Hai Ishq Ab''"
** "''Logon Ne Kaha''" with [[Mohammed Aziz]]
* Shirdi Sai Baba - "''Dwarakami Tere Angan Mein''"
* Yaadein -
** "''Jab Dil Miley''" with [[Udit Narayan]], Sukhwinder Singh, and [[Sunidhi Chauhan]]

=== 2002 ===
* Anita and Me - "''Gunguna Rahe Hain Bhawre''" with [[Mohammed Rafi]]
* Aakhir Kaun Thi Woh -
** "''Ganpati Bappa Morya''" with [[Suresh Wadkar]]
* Be-Lagaam - "''Mehfil Mein Aaya Hai''"
* Chhal -
** "''Dil Jhanjhana Le''"
* Company -
** "''Khallas''" with [[Sudesh Bhosle]], and [[Sapna Awasthi]]
** "''Khallas (remix)''" with Sudesh Bhosle, and Sapna Awasthi
* Filhaal... - "''Filhaal''"
* Hathyar -
** "''Thamba Re Thamba, Rok Teekhi Najariya''" with [[Mohammad Salamat]]
** "''Nazar Nazar Mein Haal-e-Dil Ka Pataa Chalta Hai''" with Mohammad Salamat
* Inth Ka Jawaab Paththar -
** "''Rajai Odh Ke''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Ik Ladke Pe Aa Gaya Hai''" with Udit Narayan
* Kranti - "''Jung Ho Ya Pyaar''"
* Maa Tujhe Salaam -
** "''Sone Ke Jaisi Hai Meri Jawaani''"
* Mere Yaar Ki Shaadi Hai - "''Sharara Sharara''" with [[Sonu Nigam]]
* Mujhse Dosti Karoge! -
** "''Mujhse Dosti Karoge!''" with [[Alka Yagnik]], and Udit Narayan
* Rishtey - "''Dilbar Dilbar''"
* Saathiya -
** "''Chori Pe Chori''" with [[Karthik (singer)|Karthik]], and [[Blaaze]]
* Soch -
** "''Dil Dhoonde''" with [[KK (singer)|KK]]

=== 2003 ===
* Aapko Pehle Bhi Kahin Dekha Hai - "''Aisi Aankhen Nahin Dekhi''" with [[Jagjit Singh]]
* Bhoot -
** "''Bhoot Hai Yahan Koi''"
** "''Dead But Not Asleep''"
* Chupke Se - "''Kehte Kehte Ruk Jaati Hai''" with [[Lucky Ali]]
* Escape From Taliban -
** "''Kahan Se Aate Hai''" with [[Sunidhi Chauhan]]
* Footpath - "''Chain Aapko Mila''" with [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
* Joggers' Park -
** "''Habba Habba Hui''"
* Khwahish -
** "''Baila Baila''"
** "''Rang Raliyan''"
** "''Sapnon Mein''"
** "''Hum Dono Hain Khoye''" with [[Udit Narayan]]
** "''Gungunati Hai''" with Udit Narayan
** "''Jaaneman''" with [[KK (singer)|KK]]
* Kyon? -
** "''Badalon Ki Oat Mein (female)''"
** "''Jaa Re Jaa''"
* Paanch - "''Jism Hai''"
* Sandhya -
** "''Maar Gayo Re (version 2)''"
* Satta -
** "''Gungunaati Hai, Geet Gaati Hai (female)''"
** "''More Saiyan Bhaye Kotwal''"
* Tehzeeb -
** "''Meherbaan''" with [[Sukhwinder Singh]]

=== 2004 ===
* Dev - "''Meri Justuju Bhi Tu Hai''" with [[Aadesh Shrivastava]]
* Kis Kis Ki Kismat -
** "''Talk of The Town''"
* Kuchh To Gadbad Hai - "''Makn Bhi Jawaan, Tu Bhi Jawaan''" with [[Sonu Nigam]]
* Lakeer -
** "''Offho Jalta Hai''" with Sonu Nigam
* Meenaxi - "''Dhuan''"
* Thoda Tum Badlo Thoda Hum -
** "''Uff Yumma''" with [[KK (singer)|KK]]
* ''[[Yeh Lamhe Judaai Ke]]'' -
** "''Tum Paas Ho Jab Mere''" with [[Kumar Sanu]]
** "''Mere Dil Ko Kare Bekaboo''" with [[Udit Narayan]]

=== 2005 ===
* Ankhon Mein Sapne Liye - "''Maria''"
* [[Bewafaa (2005 film)|Bewafaa]] - music composed by [[Nadeem-Shravan]]
** "''Kehta Hai Kabutar Kya''" with [[Shaan (singer)|Shaan]]
* Bhagmati - "''Jiya Jaye Amma''" with [[Roop Kumar Rathod]]
* Double Cross -
** "''Nahin Nahin Abhi Nahin''" with [[Kishore Kumar]]
** "''Jaanu Meri Jaan''" with Kishore Kumar, [[Mohammed Rafi]], and [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* Koi Mere Dil Mein Hai - "''Bahon Mein Nahin Rehna''" with [[Adnan Sami]]
* Lucky: No Time for Love -
** "''Lucky Lips''"
** "''Lucky Lips (Bulsoi Mix)''"
* Mahiya: Call of Love - "''Aaja Meri Bahon Mein Aa''"
* Page 3 -
** "''Huzoor-e-Ala''" with [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya]]

=== 2006 ===
* Aatma - "''Ishq Hua Mujhe''"
* Corporate -
** "''Lamha Lamha Zindagi Hai''"
** "''Lamha Lamha Zindagi Hai (sad)''"
* Sandwich - "''Hum Tum Hai Tanhai Hai''" with [[Sonu Nigam]]
* Teesri Aankh -
** "''Sharabiyon''"
* Utthaan - "''Yeh Kaisa Utthaan Hai (female)''"
* Yatra -
** "''Jaam-e-Mohabbat Aankhon Se Hi''"
** "''Madhur Madhur Door Koyi Bansuri Bajaaye''"

=== 2007 ===
* 50 Lakh - "''Jaane Jaane Jaana''"
* Aap Kaa Surroor -
** "''Mehbooba O Mehbooba''" with [[Himesh Reshammiya]]
* Bal Ganesh -
** "''Nanha Munna Bal Ganesh''" with [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
** "''Teeno Lok Me Pooja Jaye''" with [[Aneek Dhar]], and [[Amanat Ali (singer)|Amanat Ali]]
* Dhamaal -
** "''Chandni Raat Hai Saiyan''" with [[Amit Kumar]]

=== 2008 ===
* 1920 - "''Aise Jalta Hai Jiya''"
* Don Muthu Swami -
** "''Saath Saath Tum Chalo''" with [[Bhupinder Singh (musician)|Bhupinder Singh]]
* Mr. Black Mr. White -
** "''Tu Makke Di Roti''" with [[Mika Singh]], and [[Daler Mehndi]]
** "''Tu Makke Di Roti (Alternate Dance Mix)''" with Mika Singh, and Daler Mehndi
* Yaar Meri Zindagi -
** "''Naache Mera Pyar''"
** "''Piya Tore Nanoya Ke''"
** "''Pyara Ye Rishta Hai Mera''"
** "''Raja Ke Aangna Aaye''"

== 2010s ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="width:100%;"
|-
! scope="col"|Year
! scope="col"|Film
! scope="col"|Song
! scope="col"|Composer(s)
! scope="col"|Writer(s)
! scope="col"|Co-artist(s)
|-
| rowspan=4| 2011
! Rowspan=2| ''[[Chargesheet (film)|Chargesheet]]''
| "Sapnon ki Hoon Main Rani"
| Sanjay Jaydeep
| Anant Joshi
| rowspan=2| solo
|-
| "Har Dil Akela"
| AD Boyz
| N/A
|-
!''[[Ragini MMS]]''
| "Raat Akeli Hai"
| S. D. Burman
| Majrooh Sultanpuri
| solo
|-
!''[[Tanu Weds Manu Returns]]''
| "Kajra Mohabbatwala"
| O. P. Nayyar
| S. H. Bihari
| Shamshad Begum
|-
| rowspan=4| 2013
!''[[Hai Golmaal In White House]]''
| "Dil Lagane Ko Jab Dil"
| Shamir Tandon
|
| solo
|-
! rowspan=2| ''[[Mai (2013 film)|Mai]]''
| "Mai (Title Song)"
| rowspan=2| Manoj Tapadia
| rowspan=2| Nitin R Shankar
| rowspan=2| solo
|-
| "Chanda Ki Bindiya"
|-
!''Sona Spa''
| "Neend Ka Bijness"
| Shamir Tandon
| Sameer
| Sudesh Bhosle
|-
| rowspan=8| 2014
!''Darr Ke Aage Jeet Hai''
| "Shikh Ishaare Mast Nazaare" (female)
| N/A
| N/A
| solo
|-
!''Enough Is Enough''
| "Kayamat Se Pehle Kayamat Hai Aayi"
| Arshad Ahmed
| Shahid Hamdani
| solo
|-
!''[[Kaash Tum Hote]]''
| "Betaab Tamanna Thi"
| Vinay Tiwari
| Shabbir Ahmed
| Sonu Nigam
|-
!''[[Queen (2013 film)|Queen]]''
| "Hungama Ho Gaya" (remix)
| Laxmikant–Pyarelal, Amit Trivedi
| Verma Malik
| Arijit Singh
|-
!''[[Revolver Rani]]''
| "Kaafi Nahin Chand"
| Sanjeev Shrivastava
| Shaheen Iqbal
| solo
|-
! Rowspan=3| ''[[Tamanchey]]''
| "Pyar Mein Dil Pe Maar De Goli"
| R D Burman, Krsna
| rowspan=3| Puneet Sharma
| Bappi Lahiri and Kishore Kumar
|-
| "Pyar Mein Dil Pe Maar De Goli" (Munna & Babu Love Remix)
| DJ Khushi
| rowspan=2| Bappi Lahiri, Kishore Kumar and Luv O Trigger
|-
| "Pyar Mein Dil Pe Maar De Goli" (Disco Mix)
| DJ Shilpi Sharma
|-
|2015
!''Black Home ''
|"Tu Adi hai"
|Akshay Hariharan
|Sahil Sultanpuri
|Solo
|-
| 2016
!''30 Minutes''
| "Tere Ishq Mein"
| Jaspal Moni
| Sanjay Dhupa Mishra
| Kunal Ganjawala
|-
| 2017
!''[[Begum Jaan (2017 film)|Begum Jaan]]''
| "Prem Mein Tohre"
| Anu Malik
| Kausar Munir
| solo
|-
| rowspan="3" | 2019
!''[[Mere Pyare Prime Minister]]''
| "Bajaa Bajaa, Dhol Bajaa"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bollyspice.com/for-mere-pyare-prime-minister-rakeysh-omprakash-mehra-pays-homage-to-are-ja-re-hat-natkhat/|title=For Mere Pyare Prime Minister Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra pays homage to 'Are Ja Re Hat Natkhat'|first=Joginder|last=Tuteja|date=March 10, 2019|access-date=June 16, 2022|archive-date=September 30, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930231910/https://bollyspice.com/for-mere-pyare-prime-minister-rakeysh-omprakash-mehra-pays-homage-to-are-ja-re-hat-natkhat/|url-status=live}}</ref>
| Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy
| Gulzar
| Shankar Mahadevan, Divya Kumar, Rekha Bhardwaj, Neela Mulhekar, Shrinidhi Ghatate
|-
!''[[WhatsappLove]]''
|"Zara aur paas aane de"
| Nitin Shankar
| Sahil Sultanpuri
| solo
|-
!''[[Saand Ki Aankh]]''
| "Aasmaa"
| Vishal Mishra
| Raj Shekhar
| solo
|-
|}

==2020s==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="width:100%;"
|-
| 2020
!''[[Bhangra Paa Le]]''
| "Ho Jaa Rangeela Re"
| Yash Narvekar, Kiranee, Shubham Shirule, Rishi Rich
| Shlok Laal, Yash Narvekar, Kiranee
| Shashwat Singh
|-
| 2022
! ''[[Life's Good (film)|Life's Good]]''
| "Rut Bheege Tan"
| [[Abhishek Ray]]
| Manvendra
| solo
|-
|}

== Hindi non-film songs ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%"
|-
! Year
!Film!! Song || Music Director(s)|| Lyrics || Co-singer(s)
|-
| rowspan=2| 1950
!Rowspan=2| ''Aisi Lagan Laagi''
| "Aisi Lagan Laagi"
| rowspan=2| Jaidev
| rowspan=2| Meera
| rowspan=2| solo
|-
| "Phangan Ke Din Chaar"
|-
| rowspan=2| 1954
!''N/A''
| "Mann More Gaa Jhoom Ke"
| N/A
| N/A
| solo
|-
!''Umangon Ko Sakhi''
| "Ik Baat Kahun Mere Piya"
| Naushad
| Shakeel Badayuni
| solo
|-
| 1957
!''Vrindavan Ka Krishna Kanhaiya''
| "Sakhi Ri Sun Bole Papeeha"
| Shankar–Jaikishan
| N/A
| Lata Mangeshkar
|-
| rowspan=2| 1959
! Rowspan=2| ''Family Planning Songs''
| "Laal Tikon" (version 1)
| Rowspan=2| Prem Dhawan
| Rowspan=2| Prem Dhawan
| Rowspan=2| Mohammed Rafi
|-
| "Laal Tikon" (version 2)
|-
| rowspan=12| 1965
! Rowspan=12| ''Asha Bhosle''
| "Bhanwara Bada Nadan"
| Hemant Kumar
| Lekar hum deewana Dil title dhoon and song
|-
| "Aaja Jaanejan Mere Meherban"
| Ramlal
| Hasrat Jaipuri
|-
| "Dayya Re Dayya"
| rowspan=2| Naushad
| rowspan=4| Shakeel Badayuni
|-
| "Tora Man Bada Papi"
|-
| "Dil Ki Kahani Rang Lai Hai"
| rowspan=4| Ravi
|-
| "Mohe Tircchi Nazaria"
|-
| "Mujhe Gale Se Laga Lo"
| Sahir Ludhianvi
|-
| "Iss Tarah Toda Mera Dil"
| Rajendra Krishan
|-
| "Nadi Nare Na Jao Shyam"
| Jaidev
| –
|-
| "Ankhon Se Jo Utri Hai"
| Rowspan=2| O. P. Nayyar
| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Balma Khuli Hawa Men"
| S. H. Bihari
|-
| "Shokh Nazar Ki Bijliyan"
| Madan Mohan
| Raja Mehdi Ali Khan
|-
| rowspan=8| 1971
! Rowspan=8| ''An Unforgettable Treat''
| "Kabhi Neki Bhi Uske Ji Mein"
| rowspan=8| Jaidev
| rowspan=8| N/A
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Kabhi Shak-O-Sabza-O-Barg Par"
|-
| "Shauq Har Rang Rakibe"
|-
| "Carvan Guzra Kiya"
|-
| "Aali Re Mere Naina Baan Par"
|-
| "Kaise Un Ko Paoon Aali"
|-
| "Na MainLadi Thi"
|-
| "Kolahal Kalahmen"
|-
| rowspan=12| 1978
! Rowspan=12| ''The Vibrantly Versatile''
| "Karle Pyar Karle"
| Rowspan=12| N/A
| rowspan=12| N/A
| rowspan=12| solo
|-
| "Phul Ud Chala"
|-
| "Hai Tauba Mujhe Tune"
|-
| "I Love You, You Love Me"
|-
| "Kali Kali Raat"
|-
| "Husn Ke Lakhon Rang"
|-
| "Do Pal Ki Hai Yeh Zindagani"
|-
| "Mere Noor Ke Charche"
|-
| "Mohabbat Sub Ke Dil Men Hai"
|-
| "Raja Dil Magey Chavanny Uchhal Ke"
|-
| "Aapka Sarkar Kya Kuchh"
|-
| "Jaga Jage Naino Mein"
|-
| rowspan=17| 1985
! Rowspan=9| ''Aabshar-e-Ghazal''
| "Yehi Wafa Ka Sila Hai Toh"
| rowspan=9| R D Burman
| rowspan=9| Gulzar
| rowspan=7| solo
|-
| "Log Kehte Hain Ajanabi Tum Ho"
|-
| "Kahin Taare Kahin Shabanam"
|-
| "Yu Na Thi Mujhse Berukhi Pehle"
|-
| "Jab Raat Ki Tanhaai"
|-
| "Salona Sa Sajan Hai Aur Main Hoon"
|-
| "Dard Dil Mein Utha Sochte Sochte"
|-
| "Kuch Dur Hamaare Saath Chalo"
| rowspan=2| Hariharan
|-
| "Pehle Bhi Jite The Magar"
|-
! Rowspan=8| ''Maa Ki Mahima''
| "Chalo Bhakto Chalo"
| rowspan=8| Surinder Kohli
| rowspan=2| Kartarchand Nirbal
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Paar Karo Maa Bera"
|-
| "Tu Hi Durga Tu Hi Bhawani"
| rowspan=4| Akhtar Indori
|-
| "Main Tere Hi Gun Gaun
|-
| "Jai Mata Ki"
|-
| "Maa Ki Mahima"
|-
| "Maaye Ni Kunda Khol De"
| rowspan=2| Balbir Nirdesh
|-
| "Gal Sun Sheran Waliye"
|-
| rowspan=24| 1993
! rowspan=12| ''Bala Main Bairagan Hungi''
| "Phagun Ke Din Chaar Holi Khel Mana Re"
| rowspan=12| N/A
| roaspan=12| N/A
| rowspan=12| Usha Mangeshkar, Meena Khadikar
|-
| "Sakhi Meri Neend Nasani Ho"
|-
| "Jo Tum Sunahu Jasoda"
|-
| "Jasoda Hari Palane Jhulavay"
|-
| "Mane Chakar Rakho Ji"
|-
| "Tum Suna Dayal Mhari Aaji"
|-
| "Re Sanwalia Mharay"
|-
| "Bala Main Bairagan Hungi"
|-
| "Aali Re Mere Naina Baan Par"
|-
| "Kaise Unko Paoon Aali"
|-
| "Na Main Ladi Thi"
|-
| "Tumul Kolahal Kalah Mein"
|-
! rowspan=12| ''Bala Main Bairagan Hungi'' (UK Version)
| "Phagun Ke Din Chaar Holi Khel Mana Re"
| rowspan=12| N/A
| roaspan=12| N/A
| rowspan=12| Usha Mangeshkar, Meena Khadikar
|-
| "Sakhi Meri Neend Nasani Ho"
|-
| "Jo Tum Sunahu Jasoda"
|-
| "Jasoda Hari Palane Jhulavay"
|-
| "Mane Chakar Rakho Ji"
|-
| "Tum Suna Dayal Mhari Aaji"
|-
| "Re Sanwalia Mharay"
|-
| "Bala Main Bairagan Hungi"
|-
| "Aali Re Mere Naina Baan Par"
|-
| "Kaise Unko Paoon Aali"
|-
| "Na Main Ladi Thi"
|-
| "Tumul Kolahal Kalah Mein"
|-
| rowspan=14| 1994
! Rowspan=7| ''Ishq Di Mala''
| "Balle Balle"
| rowapan=7| N/A
| rowspan=7| N/A
| rowspan=7| Jagjit Singh, Bhupinder Singh, Suresh Wadkar
|-
| "Thooha Larh Gaya"
|-
| "Pippal Pattiyan"
|-
| "Dil Mangiya"
|-
| "Ishq Dee Mala"
|-
| "Sari Raat"
|-
| "Jindua"
|-
! Rowspan=7| ''Ishq Di Mala'' (UK Version)
| "Balle Balle"
| rowapan=7| N/A
| rowspan=7| N/A
| rowspan=7| Jagjit Singh, Bhupinder Singh, Suresh Wadkar
|-
| "Thooha Larh Gaya"
|-
| "Pippal Pattiyan"
|-
| "Dil Mangiya"
|-
| "Ishq Dee Mala"
|-
| "Sari Raat"
|-
| "Jindua"
|-
| rowspan=16| 1996
! Rowspan=15| ''Asha Bhosle Sings for O. P. Nayyar''
| "Aaiye Meherbaan"
| rowspan=15| O. P. Nayyar
| rowspan=15| Various
| rowspan=15| solo
|-
| "Raat Rengeeli Chamke Tare"
|-
| "Poochho Na Hamen"
|-
| "Chhun Chhun Ghungroo Bole"
|-
| "Balma Khuli Hawa Mein"
|-
| "Yeh Hai Reshmi Zulfonka Andhera"
|-
| "Aankhon Se Jo Utri Hai Dil Mein"
|-
| "Yehi Woh Jagah Hai"
|-
| "Zara Haule Haule Chalo Mere Sajna"
|-
| "Yaar Badshah Yaar Dilruba"
|-
| "Raaton Ko Chori Chori"
|-
| "Woh Hanske Mile Hum Se"
|-
| "[[Aao Huzoor Tumko]]"
|-
| "Woh Haseen Dard De Do"
|-
| "Chain Se Ham Ko Kabhi"
|-
!''Shiv Parvati''
| "Ayi Milan Ki Bela"
| Sharang Dev
|
| Kumar Sanu
|-
| rowspan=40| 1997
! Rowspan=8| ''Asha – Once More''
| "Parde Mein Rehne Do"
| Rowspan=8| Various
| Rowspan=8| Various
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu"
|-
| "Ek Pardesi Mera Dil"
|-
| "Yeh Mera Dil Pyar Ka Diwana"
|-
| "Jhumka Gira Re"
|-
| "Ude Jab Jab Zulfen Teri"
|-
| "Yeh Mera Dil Pyar Ka Diwana" (Hip Hop)
|-
| "Jaane Jaan O Meri Jaane Jaan"
|-
! Rowspan=8| ''Jaanam Samjha Karo'' (Indian Version 1)
| "Raat Shabnami"
| Rowspan=8| Leslie Lewis
| Rowspan=8| Majrooh Sultanpuri
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Maine Dekhi Ek Pari"
|-
| "Ailo Tum To Dillagi Mein"
|-
| "Woh Na Bhule Jahan"
|-
| "Oye Hoye Oye Hoye"
|-
| "Dil Pe Naaz Tha"
|-
| "Bas Ek Bar Kahin Ek Bar"
|-
| "Saari Raat Kyon"
|-
! Rowspan=8| ''Jaanam Samjha Karo'' (Indian Version 2)
| "Raat Shabnami"
| Rowspan=8| Leslie Lewis
| Rowspan=8| Majrooh Sultanpuri
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Maine Dekhi Ek Pari"
|-
| "Ailo Tum To Dillagi Mein"
|-
| "Woh Na Bhule Jahan"
|-
| "Oye Hoye Oye Hoye"
|-
| "Dil Pe Naaz Tha"
|-
| "Bas Ek Bar Kahin Ek Bar"
|-
| "Saari Raat Kyon"
|-
! Rowspan=8| ''Jaanam Samjha Karo'' (Uk Version 1)
| "Raat Shabnami"
| Rowspan=8| Leslie Lewis
| Rowspan=8| Majrooh Sultanpuri
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Maine Dekhi Ek Pari"
|-
| "Ailo Tum To Dillagi Mein"
|-
| "Woh Na Bhule Jahan"
|-
| "Oye Hoye Oye Hoye"
|-
| "Dil Pe Naaz Tha"
|-
| "Bas Ek Bar Kahin Ek Bar"
|-
| "Saari Raat Kyon"
|-
! Rowspan=8| ''Jaanam Samjha Karo'' (Uk Version 2)
| "Raat Shabnami"
| Rowspan=8| Leslie Lewis
| Rowspan=8| Majrooh Sultanpuri
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Maine Dekhi Ek Pari"
|-
| "Ailo Tum To Dillagi Mein"
|-
| "Woh Na Bhule Jahan"
|-
| "Oye Hoye Oye Hoye"
|-
| "Dil Pe Naaz Tha"
|-
| "Bas Ek Bar Kahin Ek Bar"
|-
| "Saari Raat Kyon"
|-
| rowspan=39| 1998
! Rowspan=8| ''Mausam Pyar Ka''
| "Barse Badal"
| Rowspan=8| Adnan Sami
| Rowspan=8| Gulzar, Riyaz–Ul–Rehman
| rowspan=8| solo
|-
| "Pyar Hai"
|-
| "Bheega Mausam"
|-
| "Aap Ki Surat"
|-
| "Yaad Aaya"
|-
| "Suhani Rut"
|-
| "Aye Khuda"
|-
| "Pyar Bina"
|-
! Rowspan=31| ''The Golden collection (Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi Duets)''
| "Abhi Na Jao Chhod Kar"
| Jaidev
| Sahir Ludhianvi
| rowspan=31| Mohammed Rafi
|-
| "Aaja Panchhi Akela Hai"
| rowspan=3| S. D. Burman
| rowspan=3| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Achhaji Main Hari Chalo"
|-
| "Deewana Mastana Hua Badal"
|-
| "Uden Jab Jab Zulfen Teri"
| rowspan=2| O. P. Nayyar
| Sahir Ludhianvi
|-
| "Aaye Hain Door Se"
| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Zameen Se Humen Aasman"
| rowspan=2| Madan Mohan
| rowspan=3| Rajendra Krishan
|-
| "Kabhi Tera Daman"
|-
| "Dekh Humen Aawaz Na Dena"
| C. Ramchandra
|-
| "Yeh Raat Yeh Fizayen"
| S. Madan
| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Chand Sa Mukhda"
| S. D. Burman
| Shailendra
|-
| "Ek Pardesi Mera Dil Le Gaya"
| O. P. Nayyar
| Qamar Jalalabadi
|-
| "Bahut Shukriya Badi Meharbani"
| S. H. Bihari
|-
| 'Dhalti Jaye Raat
| Lachhiram Tomar
| Anand Bakshi
|-
| "Jabse Tumhen Dekha Hai"
| Ravi
| Shakeel Badayuni
|-
| "In Baharon Mein"
| Roshan
|rowspan=2| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Aaja Aaja Main Hoon Pyaar Tera"
| R. D. Burman
|-
| "Isharon Isharon Mein"
| rowspan=3| O. P. Nayyar
| rowspan=2| S. H. Bihari
|-
| "Aap Se Maine"
|-
| "Yeh Ab Aap Sochiye"
| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Chha Gaye Badal"
| Roshan
| Sahir Ludhianvi
|-
| "Aap Ko Pyar Chhupane Ki"
| Madan Mohan
| Raja Mehdi Ali Khan
|-
| "Dilruba Dil Pe Tu"
| rowspan=3| Shankar–Jaikishan
| rowspan=3| Shailendra
|-
| "Panchhi Re O Panchhi"
|-
| "Raat Ke Humsafar"
|-
| "Sawan Aaye Ya Na Aaye"
| Naushad
| Shakeel Badayuni
|-
| "Dil To Pahle Se Madhosh Hai"
| O. P. Nayyar
| Shewan Rizvi
|-
| "Dhal Gaya Din"
| Laxmikant–Pyarelal
| rowspan=2| Anand Bakshi
|-
| "Gunguna Rahe Hain Bhanvre"
| S. D. Burman
|-
| "Jis Din Se Maine Tumko Dekha Hai"
| Madan Mohan
| rowspan=2| Majrooh Sultanpuri
|-
| "Chura Liya Hai Tumbe Jo Dil Ko"
| R. D. Burman
|-
| rowspan=38| 2001
! Rowspan=10| ''Aap Ki Asha''
| "Na Marte Hum"
| rowspan=10| N/A
| Rowspan=10| N/A
| rowspan=10| solo
|-
| "Has Ke Mila Na Karo"
|-
| "Aisa Bhi Kya" (Fast)
|-
| "Dil Pyar Mein Lutake"
|-
| "Uljhi Laton Ki Tarah"
|-
| "Salamat Salamat"
|-
| "Dekhna Ha-Aa"
|-
| "Dil Mere Gaye Ja"
|-
| "Aisa Bhi Kya" (Hip Hop)
|-
| Tribute To Majrooh Sahab"
|-
! Rowspan=25| ''Eternal Asha:Aaj...Kal...Hamesha''
| "Welcome By Asha"
| rowspan=25| various
| rowspan=25| various
| rowspan=24| solo
|-
| "Aaiye Meherbaan"
|-
| "Yeh Hai Reshmi Zulfonka"
|-
| "Asha As Helen"
|-
| "Aao Na, Gale Lagao Na"
|-
| "The Monica Legend"
|-
| "Piya Tu Ab To Aaja"
|-
| "Aaja Aaja"
|-
| "Asha On Madan Mohan"
|-
| "Jhumka Geera Re"
|-
| "Asha : The Making Of Chura Liya"
|-
| "Chura Liya"
|-
| "Yeh Mera Dil"
|-
| "Dum Maaro Dum"
|-
| "Dil Cheez Kya Hai"
|-
| "Yeh Ladka Hai Allah"
|-
| "Jaanam Samjha Karo"
|-
| "Asha Introduces Lucky Ali"
|-
| "Asha : The A.R. Rahman Experience"
|-
| "Rangeela Re"
|-
| "Asha On The Shobbana Samarth Family"
|-
| "Zara Sa Jhoom Loon Main"
|-
| "Range De"
|-
| "Le Gayee Le Gayee"
|-
| "Jaane Ja"
| Babul Supriyo
|-
! Rowspan=3| ''Shiv Stuti''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gaana.com/album/shiv-stuti-hindi-0|title=Shiv Stuti (2001) Devotional Album by Asha Bhosle and Anuradha Paudwal|access-date=2022-06-20|archive-date=2016-02-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203205717/http://gaana.com/album/shiv-stuti-hindi-0|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| "Utaro Aarti Bholenath Ki"
| rowspan=3| Gulshan Kumar
| rowspan=3| N/A
| rowspan=3| solo
|-
| "Le Ke Man Mein Aitbaar"
|-
| "Shiv Shiv Shiv"
|-
| rowspan=22| 2003
! Rowspan=10| ''Asha Top 10''
| "[[Dum Maro Dum (song)]]"
| rowspan=3| R D Burman
| rowspan=3| Majrooh Sultanpuri
| rowspan=1| solo
|-
| "[[Piya Tu Ab To Aaja]]"
| R D Burman
|-
| "[[Chura Liya Hai Tumne Jo Dil Ko]]"
|rowspan=2| Mohammed Rafi
|-
| "[[Yeh Ladka Hai Allah]]"
|-
| "Rangeela Re"
|rowspan=3| A. R. Rahman
| Mehboob
| solo
|-
| "Radha Kaise Na Jale"
| Javed Akhtar
| Udit Narayan, A. R. Rahman, Vaishali Samant
|-
| "Rang De"
| Sukhwinder Singh
| A. R. Rahman
|-
| "Le Gayee Le Gayee"
| Uttam Singh
| rowspan=2| Anand Bakshi
| solo
|-
| "Zara Sa Jhoom Loon Main"
| Jatin–Lalit
| Abhijeet Bhattacharya
|-
| "Ye Mera Dil"
| Kalyanji–Anandji
| Indeevar
|-
! rowspan=12| ''Bala Main Bairagan Hungi''
| "Phagun Ke Din Chaar Holi Khel Mana Re"
| rowspan=12| N/A
| roaspan=12| N/A
| rowspan=12| solo
|-
| "Sakhi Meri Neend Nasani Ho"
|-
| "Jo Tum Sunahu Jasoda"
|-
| "Jasoda Hari Palane Jhulavay"
|-
| "Mane Chakar Rakho Ji"
|-
| "Tum Suna Dayal Mhari Aaji"
|-
| "Re Sanwalia Mharay"
|-
| "Bala Main Bairagan Hungi"
|-
| "Aali Re Mere Naina Baan Par"
|-
| "Kaise Unko Paoon Aali"
|-
| "Na Main Ladi Thi"
|-
| "Tumul Kolahal Kalah Mein"
|-
| rowspan=9 | 2005
! Rowspan=9| ''A Brand Bew Album''
| "Aaj Jaane Ki Zid Na Karo"
| rowspan=9| various
| rowspan=9| various
| Rowspan=9| solo
|-
| "Sarakti Jaye Hai" (Ahista Ahista)
|-
| "Aawargi"
|-
| "Dil Mein Ek Lehar"
|-
| "Rafta Rafta"
|-
| "Mujhe Tum Nazar Se"
|-
| "Ranjish Hi Sahi"
|-
| "Chupke Chupke"
|-
| "Aaj Jaane Ki Zid Na Karo" (Video Edit)
|-
| rowspan=6| 2006
! Rowspan=6| ''Asha and Friends – Volume 1''
| "Mehbooba Dilruba"
| rowspan=6| Shamir Tandon
| rowspan=3| Vijay Akela
| Urmila Matondkar
|-
| "Aapke Dil Mein"
| rowspan=2| Sanjay Dutt
|-
| "Aapke Dil Mein (Dance Mix)
|-
| "Jamane Mein Aaye Diwane Naye"
| Ajay Jhingran
| solo
|-
| "Haan Mai Tumhara Hu"
| rowspan=2| Shamir Tandon, Brett Lee
| rowspan=2| Brett Lee
|-
| "Haan Main Tumhara Hu" (Remix)
|-
| rowspan=12| 2008
! Rowspan=12| ''Generations: A Musical Journey To Eternity''
| "Naina Re Naina"
| rowspan=12| Aamir Ghulam Ali
| rowspan=12| Ahmad Anees
| Rowspan=12| Ghulam Ali
|-
| "Dheere Dheere Tere Pyar Mein"
|-
| "Socho Mein Gum Kyoon Hoon"
|-
| "Shaam Se Mann Udhas"
|-
| "Dil Se"
|-
| "Tore Bina"
|-
| "Ek Lamhe"
|-
| "Dil Bichadne Se"
|-
| "Naina Re Naina"
|-
| "Socho Mein Gum Kyoon Hoon" (Remix)
|-
| "Naina Re Naina" (Remix)
|-
| "Dheere Dheere Tere Pyar Mein" (Remix)
|-
| rowspan=4| 2010
! Rowspan=4| ''Psych Funk Sa-Re-Ga!''
| "Lekar Ham Diwana Dil"
| rowspan=3| R. D. Burman
| rowspan=4| various
| Kishore Kumar
|-
| "Aaj Mera Dil"
| rowspan=3| solo
|-
| "Dum Maro Dum Live" (Edit)
|-
| "Phir Teri Yaad"
| Hemant Bhosle
|-
| 2020
!''Single''
| "Main Hoon"
| Rohit Shridhar
| Rajita Kulkarni
| solo
|-
| N/A
! ''Single''
| "Maina O Maina"
| Salil Chowdhury
| N/A
| solo
|-
| N/A
! ''Single''
| "Neeyat-E-Shauq"
| Mohsin Raza
| Nasir Kazmi
| solo
|-
|}

=== Hindi TV serial songs ===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%"
|-
! Year
!Film!! Song || Music Director(s)|| Lyrics || Co-singer(s)
|-
| 1993
! ''Alif Laila'' (Hindi)
| "Tera Hi Intezaar Tha"
| colspan=2| Ravindra Jain
| solo
|}

== Bibliography ==
*{{cite book |last1=Premchand |first1=Manek |title=Yesterday's Melodies Today's Memories |date=27 December 2018 |publisher=Notion Press |isbn=978-1-64429-877-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJCBDwAAQBAJ&dq=asha+bhosle+recorded+songs&pg=PT107 |language=en}}

== References ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{reflist|group=note}}

[[Category:Lists of songs recorded by Indian singers|Bhosle, Asha]]

Tiruppan Alvar

2026-03-28T04:26:53Z

Kingofworld: New first post more to come

{{Short description|Poet-saint of Tamil Hindu tradition}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox Hindu leader
| name = Tiruppan Alvar
| image = Thirupaan Azhwar.jpg
| caption = Image of the granite and festival image of Tiruppan in [[Alwarthirunagari Temple]]
| religion = [[Hinduism]]
| birth_date = November 20–21, 2760 BCE<ref>{{cite book|title=Music and temples, a ritualistic approach|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yj8UAQAAIAAJ|page=23|author=L. Annapoorna |year=2000|isbn=9788175740907}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Ancient India: Collected Essays on the Literary and Political History of Southern India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=htArUg0OMpcC|pages=403–404|author=Sakkottai Krishnaswami Aiyangar |year=1911|isbn=9788120618503}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[Uraiyur]]
| birth_name =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| guru =
| philosophy = [[Vaishnavism]]
| honors =
| literary_works = [[Amalanatipiran]]
| footnotes =
| image_size = 200px
}}

'''Tiruppan Alvar''' ({{Langx|ta|திருப்பாணாழ்வார்|translit=Tiruppāṇ Āḻvār}}) was one of the twelve ''[[azhwars|Alvars]]'' of South [[India]], who were poet-saints known for their affiliation to the [[Sri Vaishnavism|Sri Vaishnava]] tradition of [[Hinduism]]. The verses of the ''[[azhwars|Alvars]]'' are compiled as the ''[[Nalayira Divya Prabandham|Naalayira Divya Prabandham]]'' and the 108 temples revered in the text are classified as ''[[Divya desam|Divya Desams]]''. Tiruppan Alvar is considered the eleventh in the line of the twelve Alvars.

As per local traditions, he was born to a couple from the ''[[Tamil Panar|Panar]]'' community. Tiruppan Alvar is known for his affiliation to [[Ranganatha]] of the [[Srirangam Ranganathaswamy temple]] and is traditionally believed to have merged with the deity upon his demise.

The ten verses of Tiruppan Alvar are called the ''[[Amalanadhipiran|Amalanatipiran]]'', and his contributions amount to ten verses among the 4000 stanzas in the ''[[Naalayira Divya Prabandham|Naalayira Divya Prabandam]]''. The works of Tiruppan Alvar contributed to the philosophical and theological ideas of Vaishnavism.

In South Indian Vishnu temples, Tiruppan Alvar has images and festivals associated with him. The Tiruppan Alvar Avathara Utsavam is celebrated in Srirangam and for ten days in [[Sri Azhagiya Manavala Perumal Temple|Alagiya Manavala Perumal Temple]] in [[Woraiyur]]/ The verses of Tiruppan Alvar and the other twelve Alvars are recited as a part of daily prayers and during festive occasions in several Vishnu temples in South India.

==Alvars==
{{Main|Alvars}}
Though the word ''Alvar'' has traditionally been etymologized as from Tamil. '''Āḻ''<nowiki/>' (ஆழ்), 'to immerse oneself' as one who dives deep into the ocean of the countless attributes of god, a seminal research<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/9668394|title= Āḻvār or Nāyaṉār: The Role of Sound Variation, Hypercorrection and Folk Etymology in Interpreting the Nature of Vaiṣṇava Saint-Poets |journal=South-Indian Horizons |page=63 |last1=Palaniappan |first1=S. }}</ref> by the Indologist S. Palaniappan has established that this word is actually a corruption of the original inscriptionally attested pre-11th century 'Alvar' 'one who rules' or 'a great person' which should be compared with the epithet 'Āṇḍãḷ' (ஆண்டாள்) for the female canonized Vaishnava saint Kōtai (கோதை). ''[[Azhwars|Alvars]]'' are considered the twelve supreme devotees of [[Vishnu]], who were instrumental in popularising [[Vaishnavism]] during the 5th to 8th centuries CE. The religious works of these saints in [[Tamil language|Tamil]], songs of love and devotion, are compiled as ''[[Nalayira Divya Prabandham|Naalayira Divya Prabandham]]'' containing 4000 verses and the 108 temples revered in their songs are classified as ''[[Divya desam]]''.<ref name="Rao"/><ref name="Dalal21">[[#Dalal|Dalal]] 2011, pp. 20-21</ref> The saints had different origins and belonged to different castes. As per tradition, the first three ''Alvars'', Poigai, Bhutha and Pei were born miraculously. Tirumialisai was the son of a sage, Thondaradi, Mathurakavi, Peria and Andal were from the [[Brahmin]] community, Kulasekhara from ''[[Kshatria|Kshatriya]]'' community, Namm was from a cultivator family, Tiruppan from the ancient musical [[Tamil Panar|pāṇar]] community and Tirumangai from ''kaḷvar'' community. ''Divya Suri Saritra'' by Garuda-Vahana Pandita (11th century CE), ''Guruparamparaprabavam'' by Pinbaragiya Perumal Jiyar, {{Transliteration|hi|Periya tiru mudi adaivu}} by Anbillai Kandadiappan, ''Yatindra Pranava Prabavam'' by Pillai Lokacharya, commentaries on ''Divya Prabandam'', Guru Parampara (lineage of Gurus) texts, temple records and inscriptions give a detailed account of the ''Alvars'' and their works. According to these texts, the saints were considered incarnations of some form of Vishnu. Poigai is considered an incarnation of ''Panchajanya'' (Krishna's conch), Bhoothath of ''Kaumodakee'' (Vishnu's Mace/Club), Pey of ''Nandaka'' (Vishnu's sword), Thirumalisai of ''Sudarshanam'' (Vishnu's discus), Namm of ''Vishvaksena'' (Vishnu's commander), Madhurakavi of ''Vainatheya'' (Vishnu's eagle, Garuda), Kulasekhara of ''Kaustubha'' (Vishnu's necklace), Periy of Garuda (Vishnu's eagle), Andal of Bhudevi (Vishnu's wife, Lakshmi, in her form as Bhudevi), Thondaradippodi of ''Vanamaalai'' (Vishnu's garland), Tiruppan of ''Srivatsa'' (An auspicious mark on Vishnu's chest) and Thirumangai of ''[[Sharanga (Hindu mythology)|Saranga]]'' (Rama's bow). The songs of ''Prabandam'' are regularly sung in all the Vishnu temples of South India daily and also during festivals.<ref name="Dalal21"/><ref>{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of the Tamils|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H4q0DHGMcjEC&q=poygai&pg=PA14|page=211|last=Ramaswamy|first=Vijaya|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2007|isbn=9780810864450}}</ref>

According to traditional account by [[Manavala Mamunigal]], the first three ''Alvars'' namely Poigai, Bhoothath and Pey belong to ''[[Dvapara Yuga]]'' (before 4200 BC). It is widely accepted by tradition and historians that the trio are the earliest among the twelve ''Alvars''.<ref name="Rao">{{Cite book |last=Rao|first=P.V.L. Narasimha |title=Kanchipuram – Land of Legends, Saints & Temples|year=2008|publisher=Readworthy Publications (P) Ltd.|location=New Delhi|isbn=978-93-5018-104-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GTMTQLuCNSMC&q=poigai+azhwar&pg=PA27|page=27}}</ref><ref name="Dalal21"/><ref>{{cite book|title=Early history of Vaishnavism in south India|url=https://archive.org/details/earlyhistoryvai00aiyagoog|quote=poigai azhwar.|pages=[https://archive.org/details/earlyhistoryvai00aiyagoog/page/n35 17]–18|last=Aiyangar|first=Sakkottai Krishnaswami |publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1920}}</ref><ref name="James">{{cite book|title=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z|url=https://archive.org/details/illustratedencyc0000loch|url-access=registration|quote=poygai.|last=Lochtefeld|first=James|page=[https://archive.org/details/illustratedencyc0000loch/page/515 515]|publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group|year=2002|isbn=9780823931804}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Book Of Vishnu|last=Krishna|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f9cSlaLMlgEC&q=poygai&pg=PA136|page=136|publisher=Penguin Books India|year=2009|isbn=9780143067627}}</ref> Along with the three Saiva [[nayanmars]], they influenced the ruling [[Pallava]] kings, creating a Bhakti movement that resulted in changing the religious geography from [[Buddhism]] and [[Jainism]] to these two sects of [[Hinduism]] in the region. The ''Alvars'' were also instrumental in promoting the [[Bhagavata]] cult and the two epics of India, namely, ''[[Ramayana]]'' and ''[[Mahabaratha]]''.<ref>[[#B.S.|B.S.]] 2011, p. 42</ref> The ''Alvars'' were instrumental in spreading ''[[Vaishnavism]]'' throughout the region.<ref>[[#B.S.|B.S.]] 2011, p. 47-48</ref> The verses of the various ''Alvars'' were compiled by [[Nathamuni]] (824-924 CE), a 10th-century Vaishnavite theologian, who called it the "Tamil Veda".<ref>{{cite book|title=A Dictionary of Indian Literatures: Beginnings-1850 Volume 1 of A Dictionary of Indian Literature, A Dictionary of Indian Literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YCJrUfVtZxoC&q=poygai&pg=PA15|page=15|last=Mukherjee|publisher=Orient Blackswan|year=1999|isbn=9788125014539}}</ref><ref name="Garg">{{cite book|title=Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World: Ak-Aq|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WjDcd0cTFxQC&q=poygai&pg=PA352|pages=352–354|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|last=Garg|first=Gaṅgā Rām|year=1992|isbn=9788170223757}}</ref>

==Early life==
[[File:Nachiyar9.jpg|200px|left|thumb|Shrine of Tiruppan Alvar in [[Sri Azhagiya Manavala Perumal Temple]], believed to be his birthplace.]]
Tiruppan Alvar was born in Purthurmadhi year, ''Kaarthigai'' (Nov-Dec) month, on a Wednesday in the ''Rohini [[Nakshatra]]'' (star) in a small village of Alagapuri near [[Srirangam]] in the 8th or 9th century CE.<ref name="p1378">[[#Govindāchārya|Govindāchārya]] 1902, pp. 137-138</ref> ''Paanars'' are a community of musicians and traditional song makers who are capable of moving their audiences to states of ecstasy and [[wikt:bliss|bliss]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Rajarajan|first=R.K.K.|title=Master-Slave Ambivalence in the hagiography of the Āḻvārs|journal=Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society |url=https://www.academia.edu/27087316|language=en}}</ref> While later traditional legends treat the Tamil Tiruppan community as outcastes historically they have never been outcastes or untouchables as established by Palaniappan. The community has traditionally been treated as untouchables by the Tamil hagiographical literature. In reality they have never been untouchable till today. In fact medieval inscriptions present evidence for their performing [[Sanskrit drama]] and for singing and training temple dancers in temples.<ref>Palaniappan, S. "Hagiography Versus History: The Tamil Pāṇar in Bhakti-Oriented Hagiographic Texts and Inscriptions", [https://www.academia.edu/36614589/Hagiography_Versus_History_The_Tamil_P%C4%81%E1%B9%87ar_in_Bhakti-Oriented_Hagiographic_Texts_and_Inscriptions Hagiography Versus History"], 2016.</ref> As Palaniappan states therein: "What is interesting about the traditional views regarding the social status of the Pāṇars is that they were not informed by any real data on the Paṇars actually living in Tamil Nadu during medieval times. Such real data are indeed available to us from Tamil inscriptions, which present a drastically different picture of the social status of the Pāṇars".

It is believed that he is the ''amsam'' (form) of the small mark on Vishnu's chest (legend has it that all [[Alvars]] are avatars of some part of Vishnu), called the ''[[Shrivatsa|Srivatsam]]'' on the chest of [[Vishnu|Narayana]].

Being a divine child, his instincts were heavenly and he grew as a man leaving all glamour of the world. Having a ''[[veena]]'' (string instrument) in his hand, he was always to be seen singing the glories of [[Vishnu]]. He was soon famous in and around these [[Tamil people|Tamil]] lands of [[Southern India]]. His skills as a ''[[bhakti]]'' (divine) musician and his abilities to express and invoke ''bhakti'' amongst his listeners, drew audiences from afar. He was soon to be known as "Tiruppan perumal".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Rajarajan|first=R.K.K.|year=2016|title=Master-Slave Ambivalence in the hagiography of the Āḻvārs|url=https://www.academia.edu/27087316|journal=The Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society|volume=107|issue=1|pages=44–60}}</ref> One of the strictures on outcastes was that they were not allowed to use some shores of [[Cauvery]] river, considered sacred and pure by the people of the region. Following this stricture, Paan Perumal did not come near the [[Kaveri]] river, but mostly stood alongside its banks facing the [[Srirangam]] temple and sang his praises to Ranganatha, the presiding deity of the temple. He believed that the conventions and spiritual sense specified by ''[[sastras]]'' lies in moral conduct.<ref name="p1378"/>

==Legend of Amalanatipiran==
[[File:Srirangam14.jpg|250px|thumb|Srirangam Ranganathaswamy temple]]
According to regional legend, a sage by the name Loka Saranga came to the river Kaveri for drawing water for the temple. Tiruppan was in deep devotion and was unaware of his surroundings that he missed the voice of Saranga asking him to leave way. The sage threw a small stone in his direction to wake him, but the stone accidentally hit the forehead of Tiruppan and he started to bleed. Tiruppan realised what had happened and quietly retired. Unaware of the injury caused to Tiruppan, the sage returned to the temple. He was taken aback on seeing blood oozing out from the forehead of the image of [[Ranganatha]]. That very night, Vishnu appeared in the dream of Loka Saranga and commanded him to fetch Tiruppan to the temple the next morning in his shoulders. Accordingly, Loka Saranga requested Tiruppan to come to the temple. But, Tiruppan, referring to his lowly birth, declined to enter the holy place. When he was told of Vishnu's commandment, Tiruppan was beside himself and was lost in a deep trance. Loka Saranga said that if that were his objection, he could carry him on his shoulders to the temple. When they reached the sanctum, Tiruppan experienced the bliss of Ranganatha and composed the ''Amalanadhipiraan,'' a poem describing the beauty from the divine feet to the face of the Lord of Srirangam in ten verses, and ultimately laid his life at the feet of the deity. Thus, it also portrays how a devotee should pray at any temple starting to first look at the divine feet and be immersed in the Lord's presence.
<ref>{{cite book|title=Twelve Azhvars - Twelve saints of Sri Vaishnavism|last=Rajagopal|first=Gowri|year=2009 |pages=71–76|publisher=Sri Ramakrishna Math|location=Chennai|isbn=978-81-7883-592-1}}</ref> The poem is considered to be sweeter than even the sound of music of the [[veena]].<ref name="hindu">{{cite news|title=Ranganatha suffered his pain|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/ranganatha-suffered-his-pain/article2778704.ece|work=[[The Hindu]]|date=6 January 2012|access-date=2013-07-21|last=S.|first=Prabhu}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Where Kamban released his Ramayana|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-editorialfeatures/where-kamban-released-his-ramayana/article4233370.ece|last=Nandakumar|first=Prema|work=The Hindu|date=24 December 2012|access-date=2013-07-07}}</ref><ref name="iskcon">{{cite journal|title=Krishna Voice|pages=11–12|url=https://www.iskconbangalore.org/sites/default/files/kv-March-2013.pdf|last=Dasan|first=Sampathkumar Ramanuja|volume=14|issue=3|date=March 2013|publisher=Sankirthana Seva Trust|location=Bangalore|access-date=2013-09-09|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819024145/http://iskconbangalore.org/sites/default/files/kv-March-2013.pdf|archive-date=2013-08-19}}</ref>

==Works==
The first ''pasuram'' (hymn) sung by this Alvar describes Arangan's feet. On seeing the ''thiruvadi'' (lotus feet) of Ranganatha, he sang:
<blockquote>
''Neel madhil Arangathamman thrukkamalpadham vandhu en Kanninullana okkinrathe.''
</blockquote>
He then started to see the whole thirumeni (body) of Ranganatha, and he sang a total of ten ''pasurams'' (hymns) which explain the beauty of Sri Ranganathar from his ''thiruvadi'' (foot) to ''thirumudi'' (head). He explains in his ten ''pasurams'' (hymns) about the clean saffron cloth which is worn on the body of Ranganathar, his jewels the ''thiru vayiru'' (stomach) from where Lord Brahma originated, the broad chest, the red lips and finally on explaining the beauty of the two broad eyes, he fell down. After some time, Tiruppan Alvar was not found and he went in to the body of Thiruvaranganathan. Like Andal, whose thoughts were always on Aranganathan, and was enraptured by the love of the Perumal, Tiruppan Alwar was also captured by this love and he became a part of the Lord along with his mortal sheath. He composed a total of ten pasurams, where he explains how a humans should lead their life. His principal purport in them is : "Perumal is the principal supreme entity and our aims and aspirations should be to attain Him through total surrender to him signified by our placing all of ourselves at his lotus feet".<ref name="Amaladhipiran">{{cite news|
title=''Amaladhipiran''| work=ibiblio.org| url=http://www.ibiblio.org/sripedia/srirangasri/archives/srsvol/msg00134.html| access-date= 2007-07-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Classified catalogue of Tamil printed books|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.106253|quote=tirupan azhwar.|pages=xcviii-xcix|last=Murdoch|first=John|publisher=The Christian vernacular education society|year=1865}}</ref>

One of the verses reads
<blockquote>
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-break}}
{{center|
Transliteration 
''Kondal vannanaik kovalanay venney'' 
''Unda vayan en ullam kavarndhanai'' 
''Andar kon ani arangan en amudhinaik'' 
''Kanda kangal marronarinaik kanave''<ref name="koNdal vaNNanaik">{{cite news|
title=''koNdal vaNNanaik''
|work=ramanuja.org
| url=http://www.ramanuja.org/sv/alvars/paan
| access-date= 2007-07-22}}</ref>
}}
{{Col-break}}
{{center|
Meaning 
I have seen the One whose color is like dark rainclouds 
He is the one with the mouth that swallowed the butter of cowherds, 
He is the Lord of the devas, 
He is Lord Ranganatha, 
He is my nectar, my life! 
My eyes have seen my Lord and will not see anything else!
}}
{{col-end}}
</blockquote>

== Commentary and interpretations ==
Tiruppan Alvar's ten verses ''Amalanatipiran'' and the ''[[Alvar]]'s'' ''Bhagavad Anubhavam'' (experiences of the divine) moved many [[Vaishnava]] [[Acharyas]] (gurus). The ten verses are compiled in the ''sixth Prabhandam'' of the ''Mudalayiram'' of ''[[Divya Prabandha]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibiblio.org/sripedia/ebooks/vdesikan/munivahana_bhogam/index.html#commentary|title=Commentary of Munivahana Bhogam|access-date=26 November 2017}}</ref> [[Vedanta Desikan]] was moved by the composition of the Alvar, and wrote a commentary called ''Munivahana Bhogam'' in Sanskritized Tamil - [[Manipravalam]]. He also composed four verses in Tamil in his ''Prabhanda Saaram'' to elaborate on the significance of the contribution of the saint. He went on to compose a ''[[Śloka|stotram]]'' (divine text) in [[Sanskrit]] known as ''Sri Bhagavad Dhyana Sobhanam''. Vedanta Desikan was so moved by the ten verses of ''Amalanatipiran'' that he paid multiple tributes to the saint. Desikan was so overwhelmed by the profundity of the saint's B''hagavad Anubhavam'' that he declared the ten verse compendium to be the essence of countless Vedic texts.{{citation needed|date=July 2020}}

==Significance==
The devotees of the Sri Vaishnava sect of Hinduism accord veneration to the Alvars along with their worship of Vishnu. The verses of the Alvars are recited as a part of daily prayers and during festive occasions in several Vishnu temples in South India. There are shrines dedicated to the Alvars in several of the Vishnu temples in South India.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Castes and Tribes of H.E.H. the Nizam's Dominions, Volume 1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lYSd-3yL9h0C&q=tirupan+azhwar&pg=PA130|pages=130–131|last=Ul Hassan|first=Syed Siraj|publisher=Asian Educational Services|year=1920|isbn=9788120604889}}</ref> In Srirangam's Ranganthaswamy temple, a yearly birth festival of Tiruppan Alvar is celebrated with the ''Vishvarupa darshana'' of Ranganatha at the sanctum on his birthday. The festive idol of Tiruppan Alvar is brought from his birthplace in [[Sri Azhagiya Manavala Perumal Temple|Sri Alagiya Manavala Perumal Temple]] at modern day [[Woraiyur]] to Srirangam. Tiruppan is accorded with grand honours called "Keela Padi Honours". A ''Parivattam'' (silk turban) is tied on the Alvar's head, adorned with garland, shawl is wrapped around his shoulders and sacred sandal paste is handed to him, all of which are believed to bring a smile on the face of the Alvar. An hour later, the image of the Alvar is taken to Nammalvar shrine and then Thayar shrine, with the chanting of ''Naalayira Divya Prabandham'' with the verses of the Alvar's work, ''Amalanatipiran''. In the Alagiya Manaval Perumal temple, a 10-day festival is celebrated that included ''Araiyar sevai'', ''Veda Paaraayanam'' (reciting of ''[[Vedas]]''), special ''thirumanjanam'' (ablution) and procession inside the temple.<ref name="hindu"/>

==Venerated shrines==
There are 13 of his pasurams in the 4000 [[Divya Prabhandham]]. He has sung in praise of three temples.<ref>{{cite book | title=A Primer of Tamil Literature| last=Pillai| first=M. S. Purnalingam | year=1904| publisher=Ananda Press|location=Madras|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QIeqvcai5XQC&q=tirumalisai&pg=PA183|pages=182–83|isbn=9788120609556}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- style="background:#FFC569"
! scope="col" | S.No.
! scope="col" | '''Name of the temple'''
! scope="col" | '''Location'''
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | '''Photo'''
! scope="col" | '''Number of Pasurams'''
! scope="col" | '''Presiding deity'''
! scope="col" | '''Notes/Beliefs'''
|- align ="center"
|- style="background:#ffe;"
|-
|1
| [[Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam|Srirangam]].
|[[Srirangam]], [[Trichy district]] [[Tamil Nadu]] {{coord|10.8625| 78.689722}}
|[[File:Srirangam14.jpg|130px|center]]
|10
|Ranganayagi Ranganathar (Periya Perumal)
|Srirangam temple is often listed as the largest functioning [[Hindu temple]] in the world, the still larger [[Angkor Wat]] being the largest existing temple. The temple occupies an area of 156 acres (631,000 m2) with a perimeter of 4,116m (10,710 feet) making it the largest temple in India and one of the largest religious complexes in the world.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Mittal |first1=Sushil|first2=G.R.|last2=Thursby|page=456|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fz6KBkgEacAC&q=The+Hindu+World+%2B+srirangam&pg=PA456 |title=The Hindu World|year=2005 |publisher=Routelge |location=New York |isbn=0-203-67414-6}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Vater |first=Tom |title=Moon Spotlight Angkor Wat|year=2010 |publisher=Perseus Books Group |location=USA |isbn=9781598805611|page=40}}</ref> The annual 21-day festival conducted during the Tamil month of ''Margazhi'' (December–January) attracts 1 million visitors.<ref>{{cite book |last=Jones |first=Victoria|page=4 |title=Wonders of the World Dot-to-Dot|year=2004 |publisher=Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. |location=New York |isbn=1-4027-1028-3}}</ref>
|-
|2
| [[Vaikuntha|Paramapadam]]
| Heavenly
|
|1
|Lakshmi Vishnu
|Vaikuntha is the celestial abode of [[Vishnu]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Maehle|first1=Gregor|title=Ashtanga Yoga The Intermediate Series: Mythology, Anatomy, and Practice|date=2012|publisher=New World Library|isbn=9781577319870|page=207|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OhYeGdNK0UoC&q=home%20OR%20abode%20%22Vaikuntha%20Vishnu%22%20-lord&pg=PA207|quote=Vaikuntha (Vishnu's celestial home)}}</ref> who is one of the principal deities of Hinduism and the supreme being in its Vaishnavism tradition.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Orlando O. Espín|author2=James B. Nickoloff|title=An Introductory Dictionary of Theology and Religious Studies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k85JKr1OXcQC&pg=PA539|year=2007|publisher=Liturgical Press|isbn=978-0-8146-5856-7|page=539}}</ref><ref name="Flood 1996, p. 17">[[Gavin Flood]], ''[https://books.google.com/books/about/An_Introduction_to_Hinduism.html?id=KpIWhKnYmF0C An Introduction to Hinduism]'' (1996), p. 17.</ref> Vaikuntha is an abode exclusive to him, his consort the goddess [[Lakshmi]] and other liberated souls that have gained [[moksha]]. They are blessed with pure bliss and happiness in the company of the supreme being for all eternity.
|-
|3
| [[Tirumala Venkateswara Temple|Tirupati]]
| {{coord|13.143|79.907}}
| [[File:Tirumala 090615.jpg|130px|center]]
|2
|Alamelumanga [[Venkateswara]]
|Venkateswara Temple is a landmark Vaishnavite temple situated in the hill town of [[Tirumala]] at [[Tirupati]] in [[Chittoor district]] of [[Andhra Pradesh]], India. The Temple is dedicated to Lord [[Venkateswara|Sri Venkateswara]], an incarnation of [[Vishnu]], who is believed to have appeared here to save mankind from trials and troubles of [[Kali Yuga]]. Hence the place has also got the name Kali Yuga [[Vaikuntham]] and Lord here is referred to as Kali Yuga Prathyaksha Daivam. The temple is also known by other names like Tirumala Temple, Tirupati Temple, Tirupati Balaji Temple. Lord Venkateswara is known by many other names: Balaji, Govinda, and Srinivasa.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tirumala.org/maintemple_about.htm |title=Tirumala Temple |access-date=13 September 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011032254/http://tirumala.org/maintemple_about.htm |archive-date=11 October 2007 }}</ref> Tirumala Hills are part of [[Seshachalam Hills]] range. The hills are {{convert|853|m|ft}} above sea level. The Temple is constructed in Dravidian architecture and is believed to be constructed over a period of time starting from 300 CE. The Garbagriha (Sanctum Sanctorum) is called AnandaNilayam. It is the richest temple in the world in terms of donations received and wealth.<ref name="ndtv">{{cite web | url=http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20070026005| title=NDTV Report | access-date=13 September 2007}}</ref><ref name="CSHindu">{{cite book |last1=Sivaratnam |first1=C |year=1964 |title=An Outline of the Cultural History and Principles of Hinduism |publisher= Stangard Printers |location=Colombo |edition=1 |oclc=12240260 |quote=Koneswaram temple. Tiru-Kona-malai, sacred mountain of Kona or Koneser, Iswara or Siva. The date of building the original temple is given as 1580 BCE according to a Tamil poem by Kavi Raja Virothayan translated into English in 1831 by Simon Cassie Chitty ... }}</ref><ref name="HLtoSL">{{cite book |last1=Ramachandran |first1=Nirmala|year=2004 |title=The Hindu legacy to Sri Lanka|publisher=Stamford Lake (Pvt.) Ltd. 2004 |location=Pannapitiya|oclc=230674424|isbn=9789558733974|quote= Portuguese writer De Queyroz compares Konesvaram to the famous Hindu temples in Rameswaram, [[Ekambareswarar Temple (Kanchipuram)|Kanchipuram]], Tirupatti-Tirumalai, Jagannath and Vaijayanthi and concludes that while these latter temples were well visited by the Hindus, the former had surpassed all the latter temples by the early 1600s}}</ref> The temple is visited by about 50,000 to 100,000 pilgrims daily (30 to 40 million people annually on average), while on special occasions and festivals, like the annual Brahmotsavam, the number of pilgrims shoots up to 500,000, making it the most-visited holy place in the world.<ref name="The Hindu">{{cite news| url=http://www.hindu.com/2003/09/30/stories/2003093003080300.htm | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031003153946/http://www.hindu.com/2003/09/30/stories/2003093003080300.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=3 October 2003 |location=Chennai, India | work=[[The Hindu]] | title=Ghazal programme at Tirumala temple | date=30 September 2003}}</ref>
|}

==Notes==
{{reflist|20em}}

==References==
{{refbegin|20em}}
* {{cite book|title=History of People and Their Environs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=crxUQR_qBXYC&q=poygai&pg=PA47|publisher=Bharathi Puthakalayam|year=2011|last1=B. S.|first1=Chandrababu|last2=S.|first2=Ganeshram|last3=C.|first3=Bhavani|isbn=9789380325910|ref=B.S.}}
* {{cite book|title=Philosophy and Theistic Mysticism of the Āl̲vārs|first= S. M. Srinivasa|last= Chari|publisher=Motilal Banarsidass Publishers|year=1997|isbn=9788120813427|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8TwHhuZrZ-wC&q=poygai&pg=PA16|ref=Chari}}
* {{cite book|title=Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DH0vmD8ghdMC&q=poigai&pg=PA308|last=Dalal|first=Roshen|ref=Dalal|publisher=Penguin Books India|year=2011|isbn=9780143414216}}
* {{cite book | title=A history of Indian literature, 500-1399: from courtly to the popular| last=Das| first=Sisir Kumar|author2=Sāhitya Akādemī | year=2005| publisher=Sāhitya Akādemī|location=chennai|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BC3l1AbPM8sC&q=madhurakavi+azhwar&pg=PA29|isbn = 81-260-2171-3|ref=Das}}
* {{cite book|first=Attipat Krishnaswami |last=Ramanujan|title=Hymns for the Drowning: Poems for Vishnu|publisher=Penguin Books|year=2005|isbn=9780144000104|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9pa7-h0jhB0C&q=nammalvar|ref=Ramanujan}}
*{{cite book|title=The Holy Lives of the Azhvârs: Or, the Drâvida Saints|last=Govindāchārya|first=Aḷkoṇḍavilli |url=https://archive.org/details/holylivesazhvrs00govigoog|quote=periyazhvar.|publisher=G. T. A. Press|year=1902|location=Mysore|ref=Govindāchārya}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oCyudOTuSns Audio Link of amalanAdhipirAn]

{{Azhwars}}

[[Category:Dalit Hindu saints]]
[[Category:Vaishnava saints]]
[[Category:Indian poetry]]
[[Category:Alvars]]
[[Category:Tamil Hindu saints]]

All India Forward Bloc

2026-03-27T21:57:30Z

Kingofworld:

{{Short description|Political party in India}}
{{redirect|Forward Bloc}}
{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2014}}
{{Infobox Indian Political Party
| party_name = All India Forward Bloc
| abbreviation = AIFB
| general_secretary = G. Devarajan<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mathrubhumi.com/news/kerala/interview-with-all-india-forward-block-national-secretery-g-devarajan-1.8347298|title='ഇടതുപാർട്ടികൾ ഒരു പ്ലാറ്റ്‌ഫോമിൽ വരേണ്ടത് ആവശ്യം; ഐക്യപ്പെട്ടാൽ എല്ലാർക്കും ഗുണംചെയ്യും'|website=Mathrubhumi|date=27 February 2023|access-date=11 March 2023|archive-date=3 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230303002201/https://www.mathrubhumi.com/news/kerala/interview-with-all-india-forward-block-national-secretery-g-devarajan-1.8347298|url-status=live}}</ref>
| founder = [[Subhas Chandra Bose]]
| chairman = Naren Chatterjee<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.anandabazar.com/india/devarajan-naren-chatterjee-at-the-top-of-fwd-bloc-leadership/cid/1410271|title=Forward Bloc | দেবরাজন সাধারণ সম্পাদক, ফ ব-র চেয়ারম্যান নরেন|first=নিজস্ব|last=সংবাদদাতা|website=www.anandabazar.com|access-date=11 March 2023}}</ref>
| split = [[Indian National Congress]]
| headquarters = Netaji Bhavan, T-2235/2, [[Ashok Nagar (Delhi)|Ashok Nagar]], Faiz Road, [[Karol Bagh]], [[New Delhi]], [[India]]-110005<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forwardbloc.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010421233930/http://forwardbloc.org/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=21 April 2001|title=Forward Bloc|first=Rajat Kumar Das, Web|last=Administrator}}</ref>
| eci = [[List of political parties in India#Regional parties|State party]] ([[West Bengal]])
| foundation = {{Start date and age|df=yes|p=y|1939|6|22}}<ref>{{cite book |title=The Calcutta Historical Journal |volume=3 |publisher=University of Calcutta. |year=1978 |page=59 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WoRDAAAAYAAJ&q=3+May+1939}}</ref>
| alliance = [[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|I.N.D.I.A.]] {{small|([[India|All India]])}} [[Left Front (West Bengal)|Left Front]] {{small|([[West Bengal]])}} [[Left Front (Tripura)|Left Front]] {{small|([[Tripura]])}} [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] {{small|([[Kerala]])}}
| state_seats_name =[[West Bengal Legislative Assembly]]
| state_seats ={{Composition bar|0|294|[[Red]]}}
| ideology = [[Socialism]] [[Marxism]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://forwardbloc.org/ideology-of-netaji/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161017230455/http://forwardbloc.org/ideology-of-netaji/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=17 October 2016|title=Party constitution|publisher=All India Forward Bloc|access-date=22 April 2017|location=India|year=2017}}</ref> [[Left-wing nationalism]]
| position =[[Left-wing politics|Left-wing]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Gould|first=Harold|author-link=Harold A. Gould|date=20 May 2019|title=India Votes Alliance Politics And Minority Governments In The Ninth And Tenth General Elections|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gbuZDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Bharatiya+Lok+Dal%22+-wikipedia&pg=PT82|publisher=Taylor and Francis|page=|isbn=9780429722776|access-date=19 June 2024|archive-date=22 February 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222135349/https://books.google.com/books?id=gbuZDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Bharatiya+Lok+Dal%22+-wikipedia&pg=PT82|url-status=live}}</ref>
| colours = {{color box|{{party color|All India Forward Bloc}}}} [[Red]]
| publication = ''Towards Socialism'' ''Jangarjan'' ''Lokmat''
| labour = [[Trade Union Coordination Centre]]
| women = [[All India Agragami Mahila Samiti]]
| youth = [[All India Youth League]]
| peasants = All India Agragami Kisan Sabha
|colorcode = {{party color|All India Forward Bloc}}
| symbol = [[File:Indian Election Symbol Lion.svg{{!}}class=skin-invert|150px]]
|flag =
|website ={{url|https://allindiaforwardbloc.org/}}|students=[[All India Student Bloc ]]}}The '''All India Forward Bloc''' ({{small|abbr.}} '''AIFB''') is a [[Left-wing nationalism|left-wing nationalist]] [[political party]] in [[India]]. It emerged as a [[Political faction|faction]] within the [[Indian National Congress]] in 1939, led by [[Subhas Chandra Bose|Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose]], and was strongest in [[West Bengal]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://allindiaforwardbloc.org/history/|title=History of All India Forward Block|publisher=AIFB|access-date=24 Feb 2026}}</ref> The party re-established as an independent political party after the independence of India. During the [[1951–52 Indian general election|1951–1952]] and [[1957 Indian general election]], the party was known as '''Forward Bloc'''. The party's current Secretary-General is G. Devarajan. Veteran Indian politicians [[Sarat Chandra Bose]] (brother of Subhas Chandra Bose) and [[Chitta Basu (politician)|Chitta Basu]] had been the stalwarts of the party in independent India.

Leveraging Netaji's sway over the populace, the organization had established its electoral footprint after Independence in states like [[Tamil Nadu]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], [[Kerala]], and [[Assam]], with [[West Bengal]] as its primary bastion. However, after eight decades, the party, now confined to select regions, lacks any Members of Parliament or Legislative Assembly representatives.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-01-23 |title=Netaji's Forward Bloc struggles to stay afloat amid financial woes, dip in vote share |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/netaji-subhas-chandra-bose-forward-bloc-financial-woes-dip-vote-share-7737848/ |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=The Indian Express |language=en |archive-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226191631/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/netaji-subhas-chandra-bose-forward-bloc-financial-woes-dip-vote-share-7737848/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
{{Socialism sidebar}}
{{Marxism}}

==History==

===Formation of the Forward Bloc===
[[File:Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.jpg|thumb|Founder, [[Subhas Chandra Bose|Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose]]]]
The '''Forward Bloc''' of the [[Indian National Congress]] was formed on May 3, 1939, by Netaji [[Subhas Chandra Bose]] in Makur [[Unnao]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], who had resigned from the presidency of the Indian National Congress on 29 April after being outmaneuvered by [[Mahatma Gandhi|Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi]]. The formation of the Forward Bloc was announced to the public at a rally in [[Calcutta]]. Bose said that all who were joining, must never turn their back to the British and must fill the [[Oath|pledge]] form by cutting their finger and signing it with their blood. First of all, seventeen young girls came up and signed the pledge form. Initially the aim of the Forward Bloc was to rally all the leftwing sections within the Congress and develop an alternative leadership inside the Congress. Bose became the president of the Forward Bloc and S.S. Kavishar its vice-president. A Forward Bloc Conference was held in [[Bombay]] in the end of June. At that conference the constitution and programme of the Forward Bloc were approved.<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 29–30</ref> In July 1939 Subhas Chandra Bose announced the Committee of the Forward Bloc. It had Subhas Chandra Bose as president, S.S. Kavishar from [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]] as its vice-president, Lal Shankarlal from [[Delhi]], as its general secretary and [[Vishwambhar Dayalu Tripathi]] and [[Khurshed Nariman]] from [[Bombay Presidency|Bombay]] as secretaries. Other prominent members were Annapurniah from [[Andhra Pradesh]], [[Pandurang Mahadev Bapat|Senapati Bapat]], [[Hari Vishnu Kamath]] from Bombay, Pasumpon [[U. Muthuramalingam Thevar]] from [[Tamil Nadu]] and [[Sheel Bhadra Yagee]] from [[Bihar]]. Satya Ranjan Bakshi, was appointed as the secretary of the [[Bengal Presidency|Bengal]] Provincial Forward Bloc.<ref name = "Banglapedia">{{cite book |last=Misra |first=Chitta Ranjan |year=2012 |chapter=Forward Bloc |chapter-url=http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Forward_Bloc |editor1-last=Islam |editor1-first=Sirajul |editor1-link=Sirajul Islam |editor2-last=Jamal |editor2-first=Ahmed A. |title=Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh |edition=Second |publisher=[[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]]}}</ref>

In August, the same year Bose began publishing a newspaper titled ''Forward Bloc''. He travelled around the country, rallying support for his new political project.<ref name = "Banglapedia" />

===The first conference===
The next year, on 20–22 June 1940, the Forward Bloc held its first All India Conference in [[Nagpur]]. The conference declared the Forward Bloc to be a [[Socialism|socialist]] political party, and the date of 22 June is considered as the founding date of the party by the Forward Bloc itself. The conference passed a resolution titled 'All Power to the Indian People', urging militant action for struggle against [[British Raj|British colonial rule]]. Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as the president of the party and [[Hari Vishnu Kamath|H.V. Kamath]] as the general secretary.<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 32–4, 55</ref>

===Arrest and exile of Bose===
Soon thereafter, on 2 July 1940 Bose was arrested and detained in Presidency Jail, Calcutta. In January 1941 he escaped from house arrest, and clandestinely went into exile. He travelled to the [[Soviet Union]] via [[Afghanistan]], seeking Soviet support for the Indian independence struggle. Soviet leader [[Joseph Stalin]] declined Bose's request, and he then travelled to [[Nazi Germany|Germany]]. In Berlin he set up the [[Free India Centre]], and rallied the [[Indian Legion]].<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 36, 39</ref>

Inside India, local activists of the Forward Bloc continued the anti-British activities without central co-ordination. For example, in Bihar members were involved in the Azad Dasta resistance groups, and distributed propaganda in support of Bose and [[Indian National Army]]. They did not have, however, any organic link either with Bose nor the INA.<ref>{{cite journal|jstor=312891|title=Land and Power: The Marxist Conquest of Rural Bengal|first=Arild Engelsen|last=Ruud|date=1 January 1994|doi=10.1017/s0026749x00012440|journal=Modern Asian Studies|volume=28|issue=2|pages=357–380|s2cid=146540200}}</ref>

===Post-war reorganisation===
At the end of the war, the Forward Bloc was reorganised. In February 1946 [[R.S. Ruiker]] organised an All India Active Workers Conference at [[Jabalpur]], [[Madhya Pradesh]]. The conference declared the formation of the 'FB Workers Assembly', in practice the legal cover of the still illegal Forward Bloc. Notably some leading [[Communist Party of India|communists]] from [[Bombay]], like [[K.N. Joglekar]] and Soli Batliwalli, joined the 'FB Workers Assembly'. The Workers Assembly conference declared that the "Forward Bloc is a Socialist Party, accepting the theory of [[Class conflict|class struggle]] in its fullest implications and a programme of revolutionary mass action for the attainment of Socialism leading to a [[Classless society|Classless Society]]."<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 42–3</ref>

Ahead of the [[1946 Indian provincial elections|1946 assembly elections]] the ban on the Bloc was lifted in June that year. The Working Committee of the Forward Bloc met on 10 June.<ref>The members of the Working Committee at the time were Subhas Chandra Bose (Sr. Founder President), S.S. Cavesheer (President), [[R.S. Ruikar]] (Vice-President), [[Sheel Bhadra Yagee]] (Vice-President), [[Hari Vishnu Kamath]] (general secretary), Mukundalal Sarkar (Secretary), Vishwanbhar Dayal Tripathi (Secretary), Prof. Bidesh Kulkarni (Secretary), Rajmannar Chity (Secretary), Satyanarayan Bajaj (Treasurer), Mian Akber Shah, Alim T. Gidwani, Lala Shankarlal, Ramgati Ganguly, Mathura Prasad Misra, Lila Roy, Harendra Nath Ghosh, [[Ashrafuddin Ahmad Chowdhury]], A.M.A. Zaman, Satyanarayan Bakshim, Kusum Ranjan Chowdhury, Senapati M.P. Bapat, H.J. Khandekar, V.V. Subedar, Dr. S.G. Patwardhan, B.P. Bappaya, U. Muthuramalingam Thevar, R.A. Mandgi, Giridhar Thakkar, K.N. Joglekar, Ram Bhaw Nishel and Sardar Niranjan Singh Talib. Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 43–5.</ref>

Elections to the [[Constituent Assembly of India|Constituent Assembly]] and to provincial legislatures were held in December 1946. The Forward Bloc contested the elections. [[Hari Vishnu Kamath|H.V. Kamath]] won a seat in the Constituent Assembly and Jyotish Chandra Ghosh, Hemantha Kumar Basu and Lila Roy were elected to the Bengal Legislative Assembly.<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 45</ref>

===Arrah conference===
The Bloc held its 2nd All India Conference in [[Arrah]], [[Bihar, India|Bihar]] on 12–14 January 1947. S.S. Kavishar (a leading member of the Subhasist sector) was elected president and [[Sheel Bhadra Yagee]] (a leading member of the Marxist sector) was elected general secretary.<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 55</ref>

===Split between Yagee and Ruikar===
Following [[Independence of India|Independence]] and [[Partition of India|Partition]], the party national council met in [[Varanasi]] February 1948. The national council meeting was also preceded by a decision of the Indian National Congress in the beginning of the year to expel all dissenting tendencies within the Congress, including the Forward Bloc. Thus the party decided to renounce any links with the Congress once and for all, and reconstruct itself as an independent opposition party.<ref>Bose, K.; ''Forward Bloc''. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. p. 85</ref> Moreover, it passed a resolution that the party be divided into a Forward Bloc for India and a Forward Bloc for the new nation of [[Pakistan]]. This would soon prove to be very controversial. The general secretary Yagee did, in line with the Varanasi resolution, dissolve the [[Bengal Presidency|Bengal]] committee of the Forward Bloc and set-up ''ad hoc'' committees for [[West Bengal]] and [[East Bengal]]. Now the division between '[[Marxism|Marxists]]' and 'Subhasists' resurfaced. The 'Subhasists', and S. S. Kavishar in particular, criticised Yagee's actions.<ref>Notably, the Forward Bloc faction led by Ruiker and Cavesheer was the last group in the West Bengal left to raise the slogan of a united Bengal. Ahead of the 1952 general election, the Ruiker-led Forward Bloc called for "a Bengali Union of Socialist Republics ... a people's state unifying all shades of difference and autonomy in a federal government." {{cite journal|jstor=2642957|title=Communism and Regional Politics in East Pakistan|first=Marcus F.|last=Franda|journal=Asian Survey|volume=10|issue=7|pages=588–606|doi=10.2307/2642957|year=1970}}</ref>

The split was now a fact. The 'Subhasist' group, led by Ruiker and Cavesheer, called for a conference in [[Chandannagar]], [[West Bengal]]. Their conference was held on 29–31 December. On the same dates Yagee organised a conference in Calcutta. Effectively there was now two Forward Blocs, the [[Forward Bloc (Ruiker)|Forward Bloc led by Ruiker]] and the Forward Bloc led by Yagee. Yagee was elected general secretary and [[K.N. Joglekar]], chairman of the Yagee-led group.<ref name = "Ghosh 56">Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 56.</ref>

Roughly speaking the Yagee's party had its main base in Bihar, Punjab and West Bengal, whereas the Ruiker-led group had its strongholds in Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal.<ref>{{cite journal|jstor=3024683|title=India's General Elections|first=Richard Leonard|last=Park|date=1 January 1952|journal=Far Eastern Survey|volume=21|issue=1|pages=1–8|doi=10.2307/3024683}}</ref>

In [[Tripura]], a united front was formed by the [[Communist Party of India]], Tripura Ganatantrik Sangha, Ganamukti Parishad, Ganatantrik Nari Samiti and independents to contest the election to the Tripura electoral college (whose function was to appoint a [[Rajya Sabha]] delegate from Tripura) jointly. The Forward Bloc participated in mass rallies on 2 October and 2 December 1951. However, just before the election the Forward Bloc withdrew from the front and decided to contest three of the 30 seats on their own. None of the Forward Bloc candidates were elected.<ref>Basu, Pradip Kumar; ''The Communist Movement in Tripura'', Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 98, 100</ref>

The 5th party conference (a 4th party plenum had been held in Ingota, [[Uttar Pradesh|U.P.]] in 1949) was held in [[Puri]], [[Odisha]] on 28–31 December 1952. Mohan Singh was elected chairman and Dhillon as general secretary.<ref name = "Ghosh 56" />

===Expulsion of Yagee and Singh===
In 1955, the Indian National Congress adopted socialism as its policy. Thus, leaders like Yagee and Singh then proposed that, as the Congress had become a socialist party, the Forward Bloc ought to merge with it. Singh and Yagee, without consulting the Central Committee nor the party membership, declared the unification of the Forward Bloc into the Congress. Many sections of the party disagreed with this move, and a Central Committee meeting was held in Nagpur 11–15 May. The Central Committee decided to expel Singh and Yagee. Hemanta Kumar Bose was elected as the new chairman and R.K. Haldulkar as general secretary.<ref>Ghosh, Asok (ed.), ''A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc''. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 57</ref>

===Socialist unity===
In 1964, a unity process was initiated by the [[Praja Socialist Party]], which eventually resulted in the formation of the [[Samyukta Socialist Party]]. The Forward Bloc was invited to join the new party, and the Delhi unit of the party did take part in a joint socialist anti-Nehru campaign conference in April 1964.<ref>{{cite journal|jstor=2754030|title=The Birth of India's Samyukta Socialist Party|first=Benjamin N.|last=Schoenfeld|date=1 January 1965|journal=Pacific Affairs|volume=38|issue=3/4|pages=245–268|doi=10.2307/2754030}}</ref>

===Death of U.M. Thevar===
The party stalwart in Tamil Nadu, [[Pasumpon Muthuramalinga Thevar|U. Muthuramalingam Thevar]], died on 30 October 1963. Following his death a power-struggle began between two of his disciples, [[T. V. Sasivarna Thevar|Sasivarna Thevar]] and [[P. K. Mookiah Thevar|P.K. Mookiah Thevar]]. Mookiah Thevar emerged victorious and Sasivarna Thevar left to form his own party, the [[Subhasist Forward Bloc]].

A by-election for the [[Aruppukottai Assembly constituency|Aruppukottai Lok Sabha constituency]] seat vacated by U. Muthuramalingam Thevar's death was held in 1964, in which the Forward Bloc was defeated for the first time.<ref>[[Velayudham Nayar]] was the Forward Bloc candidate. His candidature was supported by the [[Swatantra Party]], the [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] and the [[Indian Union Muslim League]]. Nayar was defeated by the Congress candidate [[R.K. Dorai]] (brother of the Raja of Ramnad). Nayar got 131 281 votes, against 138 358 for Dorai. 2 independent candidates were also in the fray. [http://www.eci.gov.in/ByeElection/index.htm ECI] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050828171516/http://www.eci.gov.in/ByeElection/index.htm|date=28 August 2005}}</ref>

===Progressive Front in Tripura===
In 1965, the party joined a 'Progressive Front' in Tripura. The front consisted of the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|Communist Party of India]], the Forward Bloc and a break-away faction of the [[Socialist Party (India, 1948)|Socialist Party]]. The front demanded nationwide [[land reform]]s, strengthening of the national defence, withdrawal from the [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]], nationalisation of foreign capital, a rational [[food policy]], release of all political prisoners and scrapping of the Indo-American agreement of food supply. Existence of the new front was declared at a meeting in [[Agartala]] on 17 November. Mass rallies of the front were held in [[Belonia, India|Belonia]] on 28 November and then in Birchandra Bazar (near Belonia) on 1 December.<ref>Basu, Pradip Kumar; ''The Communist Movement in Tripura'', Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. p. 124.</ref> The front did not last, though, as in the 1967 election the communist parties aligned with a splinter group of the Congress Party. The Forward Bloc did not present any candidates in that election.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1967/Statistical%20Report%20Tripura%201967.pdf |title=ECI |access-date=19 July 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182751/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1967/Statistical%20Report%20Tripura%201967.pdf |archive-date=16 June 2007 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>

===1968 split in Tamil Nadu===
In 1968, two influential party leaders in Tamil Nadu [[Velayudham Nayar]] (then a central committee member of the party) and S. Andi Thevar broke away from AIFB and founded the [[Revolutionary Forward Bloc]]. Nayar and Thevar accused the Forward Bloc of having deviated from its socialist principles through its co-operation with the rightwing [[Swatantra Party]].<ref>At the time, the AIFB members of the Tamil Nadu [[Vidhan Sabha|legislative assembly]] sat in the same legislative group as the Swatantra members. The leader of the Forward Bloc in Tamil Nadu, [[P.K. Mookiah Thevar]], was considered as very close to the Swatantra leader [[C. Rajagopalachari]]. Moreover, Thevar was leading the Swatantra group in the assembly. Bose, K.; ''Forward Bloc''. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. pp. 163, 189, 193</ref>

===West Dinajpur clashes===
In July 1969, violent clashes erupted in [[West Dinajpur district]], West Bengal, between peasants aligned with the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] and [[East Pakistan]]i refugee cultivators, who supported the Forward Bloc. CPI(M) leader [[Hare Krishna Konar]] characterised the events as a degeneration of the agrarian struggles in rural West Bengal.<ref>{{cite journal|jstor=312548|title=Azad Dastas and Dacoit Gangs: The Congress and Underground Activity in Bihar, 1942–44|first=Vinita|last=Damodaran|date=1 January 1992|journal=Modern Asian Studies|volume=26|issue=3|pages=417–450|doi=10.1017/s0026749x00009859|s2cid=143939024}}</ref>

===Split in the Indian National Congress===
In 1969, a major split occurred in the [[Indian National Congress]]. [[Indira Gandhi]] had entered into open conflict with the traditional Congress leadership. Effectively two separate Congress parties appeared, the [[Indian National Congress (R)|Congress(R)]] led by Indira and the [[Congress(O)]] led by [[Kamaraj]]. The split was in many ways a [[Left–right political spectrum|left-right]] one, with Indira whipping up [[populism]] against the established party elites. The Forward Bloc did in some ways welcome the new developments. It appreciated Indira's stands and reformulated its anti-Congress line to focus mainly opposition to the traditional Congress elite (i.e., the Congress(O)). In the [[1969 Indian presidential election|1969 presidential elections]], AIFB supported Indira's candidate [[V.V. Giri]]. This caused an abrupt break-up of the Swatantra-AIFB alliance in [[Tamil Nadu]], as the [[Swatantra Party]] sought to align itself with the Congress(O).<ref name="progress">Now two poles emerged in Tamil politics. Congress(R) formed a 'Progressive Front' with Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Communist Party of India, [[Praja Socialist Party]], Indian Union Muslim League and [[Tamil Arasu Kazhagam]] in November 1970, ahead of the municipal elections. The Progressive Front would also contest the 1971 Lok Sabha and Tamil Nadu state legislative elections. The Swatantra Party and the Congress(O) formed a 'Democratic Front'. Bose, K.; ''Forward Bloc''. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. pp. 193–95</ref>

===1971–72 elections===
On 20 February, just ahead of the [[1971 Indian general election|1971 general elections]], the All India Forward Bloc chairman Hemantha Kumar Bose was murdered in [[Kolkata|Calcutta]]. An emergency central committee meeting was held on 24 February, which appointed [[P.K. Mookiah Thevar]] as the new chairman of the party.<ref name="Bose 196">Bose, K.; ''Forward Bloc''. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. p. 196</ref>

In the 1971 Lok Sabha election, the Forward Bloc launched 24 candidates around the country. Two were elected, [[P.K. Mookiah Thevar]] from [[Ramanathapuram Lok Sabha constituency|Ramanathapuram]]<ref>Thevar got 208 431 votes (58.16%), defeating the [[Congress(O)]] candidate S. Balakrishnan. [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf ECI Statistical Report 1971] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182735/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref> and [[Jambuwantrao Dhote]] from [[Nagpur Lok Sabha constituency|Nagpur]].<ref>Dhote got 125 552 (37.09%). He was challenged by four other candidates, including [[A.B. Bardhan]] of the CPI who got around 10%. [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf ECI Statistical Report 1971] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182735/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref> The party contested three seats in the interior of [[Maharashtra]], where it performed well. Dhote, who was then known as ''Vidarbha ka Sher'' (the Lion of Vidarbha), had joined the Forward Bloc and campaigned for a separate [[Vidarbha]] state with the Forward Bloc as his platform. Dhote was hugely popular in the region at the time, and could draw crowds of hundreds of thousands to his meetings.<ref name="maharashtra">As mentioned the party won the Nagpur seat. Moreover it came second in the [[Ramtek]] (14.32%) and Yeotmal (44.69%, also with Dhote as the candidate) constituencies. [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf ECI Statistical Report 1971] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182735/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref><ref name = "Hindu 2006-03-16">{{usurped|[https://web.archive.org/web/20071202050313/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2004/03/16/stories/2004031606700300.htm The Hindu 16 March 2004]}}.</ref><ref name = "Rediff 2004-10-12">[http://www.rediff.com/election/2004/oct/12vidarbha.htm Rediff] 12 October 2006.</ref>

In [[Tamil Nadu]], the party contested one seat, [[Ramanathapuram Lok Sabha constituency|Ramanathapuram]], with the support of its allies in the Progressive Front (most notably the [[Indian National Congress (R)|Congress(R)]] and [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]). Meanwhile, the Forward Bloc played an important role in securing [[Mukkulathor]] votes for its Progressive Front allies.<ref name="progress"/>

In West Bengal, the party contested 10 Lok Sabha seats. The party obtained some significant voting in constituencies like [[Cooch Behar Lok Sabha constituency|Cooch Behar]] (22.17%) and [[Birbhum Lok Sabha constituency|Birbhum]] (19.70%), but in general it was defeated by the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] candidates.<ref name="election">[http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf ECI] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182735/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref>

Moreover, the party contested three seats in Bihar, one in [[Haryana]], one in Madhya Pradesh, four in Uttar Pradesh and one in [[Delhi]]. In total, the candidates of the party obtained 962,971 votes (0.66% of the national vote).<ref name="election"/>

In the [[1971 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|1971 state legislative assembly election]] in [[Odisha]], the party contested four seats. It got 8393 votes (0.19% of the statewide vote), but was not close to winning any seat.<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_OR_71.pdf ECI] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182919/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_OR_71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}</ref> In Tamil Nadu, the party contested nine seats in the southern part of the state within the framework of the Progressive Front.<ref name="progress"/> Out of these nine candidates, seven won. In total, its vote stood at 268,721 (1.71% of the statewide vote). One of its candidates came second and in the [[Mudukulathur Assembly constituency|Mudukulathur]] constituency (that had been the centre of the violent [[1957 Ramnad riots]]) the AIFB candidate R. Rathina Thevar came third with 17244 votes (31.02%). The most spectacular victory was that of P.K. Mookiah Thevar (who contested Lok Sabha and assembly elections simultaneously) who got 49292 votes (74.46%) in the [[Usilampatti Assembly constituency|Usilampatti]] constituency, defeating S. Andi Thevar of the [[Revolutionary Forward Bloc]].<ref>After the elections, P.K. Mookiah Thevar decided to retain his Lok Sabha seat. Thus a by-election was held for the Usilampatti assembly seat. The Forward Bloc nominated its Tamil Nadu state secretary K. Kandaswamy who was challenged by S. Andi Thevar. Kandaswamy won with 36351 votes against 16362 for Thevar. [http://www.eci.gov.in/ByeElection/Bye-ele-results%2052-95.xls By-election results] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060411075011/http://eci.gov.in/byeelection/Bye-ele-results%2052-95.xls |date=11 April 2006 }}, ECI.</ref><ref name="TN">[http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_TN_71.pdf ECI] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616183041/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_TN_71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref> Lastly in West Bengal the party contested 52 constituencies, but could only win three seats. Its vote stood at 374 141 (2.90% of the statewide vote).<ref>Mihir Kumar Ray won the Mekhliganj seat, [[Apurbalal Majumdar]] in Bagdaha and Saral Deb in Barasat. [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_WB_71.pdf ECI] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182944/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_WB_71.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref>

On 28 March 1972, the party was able to win a seat in the [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Council]] (the upper house of the state assembly) for the first time. R. Sakthi Mohan was elected with the votes of the AIFB, DMK, [[Praja Socialist Party|PSP]], [[Indian Union Muslim League|Muslim League]] and the [[Tamil Arasu Kazhagam]].<ref name="Bose 196"/><ref name="(India)1975">{{cite book|author=Tamil Nadu (India)|title=State Administration Report|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TB8dAAAAIAAJ|year=1975|page=475}}</ref>

In the 1972 state legislative assembly election, the Forward Bloc presented one candidate in [[Assam]],<ref>Man Mohan Paul of the AIFB stood in the Lumding constituency. He got 2403 votes (6.37%), trailing behind both CPI(M) and CPI candidates. The election was won by the Congress Party. [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/Statistical%20Report%20Assam%201972.pdf Assam 1972] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616183109/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/Statistical%20Report%20Assam%201972.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}, ECI.</ref> five in Bihar<ref>In total the AIFB candidates in Bihar got 20 525 votes. Ghanshyam Mahto came second with 7560 votes (21.68%) in the Ichagarh constituency. Satya Narayan Yadav came fourth in Sarath with 6535 votes (17.44%), and [[All India Forward Bloc (Ramayan Singh)|Ramayan Singh]] came fourth in Bikram with 4662 votes (7.96%). [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatisticalRep_Bh_72.pdf ECI] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182815/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatisticalRep_Bh_72.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref> and two in Madhya Pradesh.<ref>R.K. Haldulkar came third in the [[Chhindwara]] constituency with 2656 votes (8.99%). His party colleague Basantrao Shivajee got 875 votes (1.87%) in Pandhurna. [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatisReport_MP_72.pdf ECI] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182651/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatisReport_MP_72.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}.</ref> In Maharashtra, the party contested 26 seats. Like in the 1971 Lok Sabha elections, the party did well in the interior areas of the state. It won the [[Nagpur North Assembly constituency|Nagpur North]] and Yeotmal seats, and came second in several others. In total, the AIFB candidates in Maharashtra got 363 547 votes (2.4% of the statewide vote).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_MT_72.pdf |title=ECI |access-date=19 July 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616183015/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_MT_72.pdf |archive-date=16 June 2007 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref> In West Bengal, where fresh elections to the state assembly were again held in 1972, the Forward Bloc launched 18 candidates. It got 331 244 votes (2.48% of the statewide vote), but could not win a single seat.<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_WB_72.pdf ECI] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182858/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_WB_72.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}</ref>

===Realignment in Tripura===
After having contested the [[1972 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1972 elections]] on its own, the Forward Bloc decided to join a 'United Front' led by the communist parties in [[Tripura]].<ref>The front had been formed by CPI(M) and CPI on 2 November 1973. AIFB and the [[Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)|RSP]] joined the front on 14 November.</ref> The front demanded clear-cut policies for procurement and distribution of food grains, stopping spiralling prices of essential commodities, a [[land reform]] legislation for [[Electoral boundary delimitation|delimitation]] of Tribal reserve areas and creation of employment opportunities for the unemployed. A 24-hour Tripura [[Bandh]] was organised by the front on 16 December. On 3 May 1974 the four parties organised a 12-hour Tripura Bandh.<ref>Basu, Pradip Kumar; ''The Communist Movement in Tripura'', Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 146, 149.</ref>

===1977 elections===
Nineteen seventy seven was a crucial year in Indian political history. For the first time in independent India, the Congress Party was [[1977 Indian general election|routed in a national election]]. The Forward Bloc had contested four seats in the Lok Sabha election. In West Bengal, it had three candidates which were supported by the [[Left Front (West Bengal)|Left Front]], out of whom all three were elected.<ref>Amrendranath Roy Pradhan won in [[Cooch Behar]] with 226 521 votes (64.69%), [[Chitta Basu (politician)|Chitta Basu]] won in [[Barasat]] with 203 694 votes (56.15%) and Chittaranjan Matara won in [[Purulia]] with 200 985 votes (68.33%). [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1977/Vol_I_LS_77.pdf 1977] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081031061304/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1977/Vol_I_LS_77.pdf |date=31 October 2008 }} ECI.</ref> Moreover, the party contested one seat in Haryana.<ref>K.K. Toofan of the Forward Bloc contested the Mahendragarh seat in Haryana. Toofan got 2444 votes (0.53%). [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1977/Vol_I_LS_77.pdf Statistical Report 1977] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081031061304/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/LS_1977/Vol_I_LS_77.pdf |date=31 October 2008 }}, ECI.</ref>

In Tripura, a Left Front was formed consisting of the CPI(M), [[Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)|RSP]] and the Forward Bloc. The Front launched one Forward Bloc candidate, [[Brajagopal Roy]] in the [[Town Bordowali Assembly constituency|Town Bordowali]] constituency. Roy won the seat with 7m800 votes (62.76%). In the beginning of 1978, the Left Front formed a majority government in the state, with Brajagopal Roy appointed minister in the state government.<ref>Basu, Pradip Kumar; ''The Communist Movement in Tripura'', Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 156–57, [http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1977/StatisticalReport%201977%20Tripura.pdf ECI] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616183100/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_1977/StatisticalReport%201977%20Tripura.pdf |date=16 June 2007 }}</ref>

===Recent history===
{{further|List of All India Forward Bloc candidates in the Indian general election, 2014}}
[[File:All India Forward Bloc flag.svg|thumb|Flag of the Forward Bloc, with [[hammer and sickle]] in it, used till 2023. ]]
Ahead of the [[2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|2000 Bihar legislative election]], AIFB took part in building a front together with the [[Bharatiya Jan Congress]], the [[Bihar Vikas Party]], the [[Janata Dal (Secular)]], the [[Samajwadi Janata Party]] and the [[Nationalist Congress Party]]. The front vowed to maintain equidistance towards the two major blocs in Bihari politics, the [[Rashtriya Janata Dal]] and the [[National Democratic Alliance (India)|National Democratic Alliance]], condemning them as 'casteist and communal'.<ref>SJP leader Ramsunder Das was chosen as the convenor of the front. A 13-member committee was formed to coordinate the political activities of the front. [http://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99aug28/spotlite.htm Tribune 28 August, 1999] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061025061605/http://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99aug28/spotlite.htm |date=25 October 2006 }}</ref>

In [[2002 Indian presidential election|2002]], AIFB was one of four left-wing parties that nominated [[Lakshmi Sahgal]] as a candidate for the presidency of India. Sehgal, who challenged the main candidate [[A.P.J. Abdul Kalam]], got around 10% of the votes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/as-a-left-parties-candidate-capt-lakshmi-sahgal-had-contested-2002-presidential-election-against-apj-abdul-kalam-/articleshow/15042626.cms|title=As a Left Parties candidate, Capt Lakshmi Sahgal had contest ..}}</ref>

In the [[2004 Indian general election|2004 Lok Sabha elections]], the party received 0.4% of votes and [[2004 Indian general election in West Bengal|three seats]].

Just before the [[2006 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|2006 Tamil Nadu legislative election]], the party was joined by the actor [[Karthik (actor)|Karthik]]. Karthik was given the post of president of the Tamil Nadu state unit by the national party leadership and was put in charge of the election campaign of the party in the state. The party decided to contest a large number of seats without joining either of the two major political blocs in Tamil Nadu. The appointment of Karthik as the new leader of the state unit provoked the sole Forward Bloc legislator and secretary of the state unit, [[L. Santhanam]], to leave the party.<ref>L. Santhanam had argued that the party should take part in the election as an ally of [[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] (AIADMK). After his departure from the party, the AIADMK allotted one seat for him to contest in the election. [https://web.archive.org/web/20060528212109/http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/06/stories/2006020611660100.htm Hindu] 6 February 2006.</ref><ref name = "Telegraph">[https://archive.today/20130204224247/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1060109/asp/nation/story_5698556.asp Telegraph India].</ref> In the election the party lost its representation in the assembly. A few months later, the party leadership expelled Karthik on the grounds of 'anti-party activities'.<ref>According to the national party leadership, Karthik had failed to turn up for Central Committee meetings and had generally acted on his own. Moreover he had been accused of nepotism by sections of the Tamil Nadu unit. [http://www.keralaglobal.com/news/readFullNews.php?ID=82174&cat=CHENNAI Chennai] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927185341/http://www.keralaglobal.com/news/readFullNews.php?ID=82174&cat=CHENNAI |date=27 September 2007 }}, Kerala Global.</ref><ref name = "New Kerala">[http://www.newkerala.com/news4.php?action=fullnews&id=26691 New Kerala].</ref>

Ahead of the [[2006 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2006 West Bengal legislative election]], a section of the party led by Jayanta Roy, former AIFB [[Rajya Sabha]] member, and [[Chhaya Ghosh]], former West Bengal Minister of Agriculture, broke away and formed the [[Indian People's Forward Bloc]]. This party aligned itself with the Indian National Congress. The [[Bharatiya Forward Bloc]], a former Forward Bloc splinter group, merged into the All India Forward Bloc prior to the 2006 election.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/03/stories/2006040317300800.htm|title=Fresh row between Forward Bloc leaders|access-date=29 November 2025|archive-date=13 March 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070313091855/http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/03/stories/2006040317300800.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/09/stories/2006020917290600.htm|title=Show-cause notice served on Forward Bloc MLA|access-date=29 November 2025|archive-date=13 March 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070313091639/http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/09/stories/2006020917290600.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==List of General secretaries and Presidents==

===President===
#[[Subhas Chandra Bose]] (1940)
#[[Sardul Singh Kavishar]] (1947)
#[[Mohan Singh (general)|Mohan Singh]] (1952)
#Hemanta Kr. Basu (1958)
#[[P. K. Mookiah Thevar]] (1979)
#P. D. Paliwal (1984)
#A. R.Perumal (1991)
#Ayyanam Ambalam (1998)
#D. D. Shastri (2001)
<ref name="AIFB">{{Cite web|url=https://forwardbloc.org/category/past-leaders/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171031081643/http://forwardbloc.org/category/past-leaders/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=31 October 2017|title = Past Leaders – AIFB}}</ref>

===General Secretary===
#[[Hari Vishnu Kamath]] (1940)
#[[Sheel Bhadra Yajee]] (1947)
#[[Ramchandra Sakharam Ruikar]] (1948)
#[[K.N. Joglekar|K. N. Joglekar]] (1948)
#Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon (1952)
#R. K. Haldulkar (1958)
#[[Chitta Basu (politician)|Chitta Basu]] (1979)
#[[Debabrata Biswas (politician)|Debabrata Biswas]] (1997)<ref name="AIFB"/>
# G. Devarajan (2023)

===Chairman===
#[[N. Velappan Nair]]
#Naren Chatterjee

===Vice president===
*[[U. Muthuramalingam Thevar]] (1955)
<ref name="AIFB"/>

==Eastern India==

===West Bengal===
AIFB has branches throughout the country, but the main strength of the party is concentrated in West Bengal. Notably though AIFB is a part of [[Left Front (West Bengal)|Left Front]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://frontline.thehindu.com/cover-story/article30250849.ece|title=What is the Left Front?|publisher=The Hindu Frontline|access-date=24 Feb 2026}}</ref> in West Bengal, Tripura and on the national level, AIFB is not a part of the [[Left Democratic Front in Kerala]].

===Tripura===
The Forward Bloc established its presence in Tripura in 1944, founded by Kamala Ranjan Talapatra. Bengali immigrants like Sailesh Sen, Gopi Ballav Saha, Dwijen Deu, Anil Dasgupta, Hiren Nandi and Sati Bhardwaz are the other active members of the party. They took part in various political campaigns. However, around 1955–1956 most of the founding core of the party in Tripura joined the RSP.<ref>Majumder, Benimadhab; ''The Legislative Opposition in Tripura'', Agartala: Tripura State Tribal Cultural Research Institute & Museum, 1997. p. 19</ref><ref>Mohanta, Bijan. ''Tripura – In the light of socio-political movements since 1945''. [[Kolkata]]: Progressive Publishers, 2004. p. 15</ref> Today, AIFB is a member of opposition Left Front coalition. In the 2003 Tripura legislative election the Tripura State Committee president [[Brajagopal Roy]] contested the Town Borowali constituency on behalf of the Left Front. Roy got 9844 votes (43.57%), but was defeated by a Congress candidate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.eci.gov.in/Febse2003/pollupd/ac/states/s23/aconst08.htm|title=ECI|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930044152/http://archive.eci.gov.in/Febse2003/pollupd/ac/states/S23/Aconst08.htm|archive-date=30 September 2007|df=dmy-all}}</ref> The AIFB state unit publishes [[Tripura Bani]].

==Northern India==

===Uttar Pradesh===
In the 2007 [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|assembly]] [[2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|election, 2007]] in [[Uttar Pradesh]] AIFB launched three candidates, Ram Lakhan in Bisalpur (732 votes, 0.51% of the votes in the constituency), Samar Singh in [[Fatehpur Sikri (Assembly constituency)|Fatehpur Sikri]] (870 votes, 0.69%) and Jabar Singh in Hastinapur (503 votes, 0.42%).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://archive.eci.gov.in/May2007/pollupd/ac/candlwc/s24/s24aifbacnst.htm#s24 |title=Archived copy |access-date=11 May 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930070624/http://archive.eci.gov.in/May2007/pollupd/ac/candlwc/s24/s24aifbacnst.htm#s24 |archive-date=30 September 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Haryana===
AIFB has a small state unit in Haryana. The chairman of Haryana state committee is Naveen Kumar. In the 2005 election to the Haryana legislative assembly AIFB ran a single candidate, Mukhtiar Singh Kaushik in the Nilokheri constituency. Kaushik got 442 votes (0.44%).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_2005/StatisticalReports_HR_2005.pdf |title=ECI |access-date=18 July 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616182713/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/SE_2005/StatisticalReports_HR_2005.pdf |archive-date=16 June 2007 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>

==Southern India==
In [[Andhra Pradesh]] the party had significant presence during the 1950s, but then declined sharply. In 2005 the party took an initiative to revive its Andhra Pradesh State Committee.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071001044718/http://www.hindu.com/2006/05/09/stories/2006050920600500.htm The Hindu, 9 May 2006].</ref><ref name = "Hindu 2005-07-19">[https://web.archive.org/web/20071001063947/http://www.hindu.com/2005/07/19/stories/2005071916690500.htm The Hindu, 19 July 2005].</ref>

In Telangana 2018 Assembly AIFB performed very well in some Constituencies. In Ramagundam Assembly constituency AIFB candidate Korukanti Chander won with almost 32,000 huge majority. In Bhupalapally AIFB candidate Gandra Satyanarayana Rao stood 2nd place with almost 52,000 votes.

In [[2024 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu|2024 Lok sabha elections]], AIFB joined [[DMK-led Alliance]] in [[Tamil Nadu]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=தேனி அல்லது ராமநாதபுரத்தில் போட்டி?.. அதிமுக கூட்டணியில் இணைந்தது அகில இந்திய ஃபார்வட் பிளாக் கட்சி|url=https://www.dinakaran.com/all_india_forward_block_party_in_aiadmk_alliance/|access-date=6 March 2024 |website=Dinakaran|date=6 March 2024 |language=ta}}</ref>

==Mass organisations==
* All India Youth League (youths organisation)
* All India Students Bloc (student's organisation)
* [[Trade Union Coordination Centre]] (trade union organisation)
* All India Agragami Kisan Sabha (peasants' organisation)
* All India Agragami Mahila Samiti (women's organisation)
* Indian National Cyber Army (social media organisation)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://forwardbloc.org/central-technical-team/ |title=Central Social Media Team – AIFB |access-date=17 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170218063141/http://forwardbloc.org/central-technical-team/ |archive-date=18 February 2017 |url-status=usurped }}</ref>
* [[Agragami Adivasi Samiti]] (tribal's organization)
*Azad Hind Vahini
*Lok Sanskrity Sansad
*All India Lawyers Federation

==See also==
* [[List of political parties in India]]

==Notes==
{{reflist|2}}

==External links==
{{Commons}}
*{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20150528215536/http://www.towardssocialism.forwardbloc.org/ ''Towards Socialism'']}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071128153914/http://www.eci.gov.in/mis-Political_Parties/Constitution_of_Political_Parties/Constitution_of_All%20India%20Forward%20Bloc.pdf Constitution of the Party], retrieved at [[Election Commission of India]] website
{{Indian political parties}}
{{Subhas Chandra Bose}}
{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:1939 establishments in India]]
[[Category:All India Forward Bloc| ]]
[[Category:Subhas Chandra Bose]]
[[Category:Left-wing nationalist parties]]
[[Category:Socialist parties in India]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1939]]
[[Category:Member parties of the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress breakaway groups]]
[[Category:Right Opposition]]

COVID-19 pandemic in Punjab, India

2026-03-22T12:28:31Z

Kingofworld: corrected section and added references

{{short description|Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Punjab, India}}
{{about|the epidemiology of [[COVID-19 pandemic]] in Punjab, India |COVID-19 in India |COVID-19 pandemic in India}}
{{pp-semi-indef|small=yes}}
{{Update|documentation|date=June 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2020}}
{{Infobox pandemic
| name = COVID-19 pandemic in Punjab
| width =


| disease = [[COVID-19]]
| virus_strain = [[SARS-CoV-2]] [[File:SARS-CoV-2 without background.png|25x18px]]
| location = [[Punjab, India]] [[File:Flag of India.svg|23x15px]]
| first_case = [[Amritsar District|Amritsar]]
| arrival_date = 9 March 2020 ({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=03|day1=09|year1=2020|month2=|day2=|year2=}})
| origin = [[Wuhan]], [[China]]
| confirmed_cases = 6,02,401 (as of 31 October 2021)<ref name=31oct />
| active_cases =
| recovery_cases = 5,85,591 (as of 31 October 2021)<ref name=31oct />
| deaths = 16,559 (as of 31 October 2021)<ref name=31oct />
| ventilator_cases =
| ecmo_cases =
| territories = [[List of districts of Punjab, India|All 22 Districts]]
| total_ili =
| website = {{Official website|https://dronamaps.com/corona.html#/}}
}}
The [[COVID-19 pandemic]] was confirmed to have spread to the Indian state [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] on 9 March 2020, when an Indian man returning from [[COVID-19 pandemic in Italy|Italy]] was tested positive. As of 31 October 2021, the [[Ministry of Health and Family Welfare]] has confirmed a total of 6,02,401 cases, including 16,559 deaths and 5,85,591 recoveries in Punjab.<ref name=31oct >{{cite web |title=Punjab COVID-19 Cases |url=https://www.covid19india.org/ |access-date=10 December 2025}}</ref> The [[Economy of Punjab, India|economy of Punjab]] has been severely effected by the COVID-19 pandemic.<ref name="indiatvnews.com">[https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/punjab-government-announces-relaxations-for-industry-to-boost-investment-636766/ Capt Amarinder Government announces major relaxations to boost investment by industry during pandemic] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726060028/https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/punjab-government-announces-relaxations-for-industry-to-boost-investment-636766 |date=26 July 2020 }}. 24 July 2020.''India Tv''. Retrieved 26 July 2020.</ref>

==Timeline==
{{see also|Timeline of the 2020 coronavirus pandemic in India}}

==Graphs==
===Total confirmed cases, active cases, recoveries and deaths===

<div class='toccolours' style="display:inline-block; width:950px; margin:1em 0;">
{{Switcher
|{{Graph:Chart
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2021, 28 January 2021, 29 January 2021, 30 January 2021, 31 January 2021, 1 February 2021, 2 February 2021, 3 February 2021, 4 February 2021, 5 February 2021, 6 February 2021, 7 February 2021, 8 February 2021, 9 February 2021, 10 February 2021, 11 February 2021, 12 February 2021, 13 February 2021, 14 February 2021, 15 February 2021, 16 February 2021, 17 February 2021, 18 February 2021, 19 February 2021, 20 February 2021, 21 February 2021, 22 February 2021, 23 February 2021, 24 February 2021, 25 February 2021, 26 February 2021, 27 February 2021, 28 February 2021, 1 March 2021, 2 March 2021, 3 March 2021, 12 Mar 2021, 28 Mar 2021
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| y2 = 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,13,20,22,28,30,31,36,35,37,36,41,42,51,57,58,66,83,92,105,119,129,134,142,145,146,156,169,187,191,191,186,208,204,211,223,220,215,219,254,410,502,680,990,1088,1312,1463,1489,1562,1592,1643,1703,1718,1729,1700,1678,1595,657,563,396,323,173,170,143,136,122,128,148,181,170,206,222,231,257,279,300,325,344,373,451,482,497,518,569,641,671,717,753,838,881,962,1104,1176,1275,1309,1245,1415,1457,1634,1608,1557,1516,1557,1530,1488,1514,1641,1711,1828,2020,1901,2012,2153,2352,2230,2388,2635,2711,2587,2830,3092,3311,3130,3237,3391,3721,3838,4096,4102,4387,4290,4372,4577,4999,5583,5964,6203,6062,6422,6715,7351,7506,7998,8550,8463,9022,9391,9954,10407,10963,11653,11740,12460,13830,14443,15305,14165,13798,14254,14640,15608,15063,15409,15375,15512,15849,15629,15554,15731,15870,16156,16640,16230,17065,18088,19096,19384,20693,21154,21022,21568,21642,22399,22278,21617,21288,21230,20679,19937,19483,18556,17746,16824,16814,15763,14935,14289,13577,12897,11982,11571,10775,10153,9572,9275,8258,8212,7760,7090,6592,6230,5735,5307,4895,4808,4466,4327,4277,4217,4219,4089,4239,4266,4101,4257,4195,4183,4226,4471,4621,4882,4827,4910,4934,5038,5246,5439,5771,5791,5769,5601,5821,5927,6194,6504,6561,6724,6687,6834,7129,7479,7719,7834,7888,7842,7634,7694,7724,7785,7727,7896,7604,7274,7325,7423,7286,7091,7076,6881,6502,6241,6045,5981,5837,5618,5408,5053,4938,4812,4707,4436,4214,4014,3837,3865,3685,3517,3429,3361,3069,2983,2998,2975,3007,2952,2933,2858,2788,2817,2767,2739,2578,2617,2458,2412,2405,2343,2324,2293,2256,2152,2106,2080,2079,2114,2184,2128,2101,2122,2130,2159,2145,2156,2176,2112,2077,2112,2224,2300,2335,2362,2357,2401,2553,2642,2803,2883,3019,3167,3295,3598,3870,4222,4436,4632,4853,5198,5593,10452,23271
| y3 = 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,3,3,5,8,14,14,20,20,23,25,27,27,29,30,31,37,38,49,53,66,70,72,84,98,104,104,104,108,112,117,128,133,135,149,152,157,166,168,168,171,200,223,305,1257,1366,1547,1642,1794,1819,1847,1870,1898,1913,1918,1918,1946,1949,1967,1987,2000,2017,2029,2043,2069,2092,2106,2128,2167,2232,2259,2282,2327,2356,2443,2461,2538,2570,2636,2678,2700,2825,3047,3099,3192,3201,3320,3526,3764,3867,3989,4144,4266,4306,4408,4494,4554,4828,4945,5017,5040,5390,5586,5663,5867,6277,6373,6454,6535,7118,7389,7641,7741,8096,8297,8810,9064,9752,10213,10509,10734,11075,11466,11882,12491,12943,13659,14040,14860,15319,15735,16790,17212,17839,18328,18863,19431,20180,21762,22703,23037,23893,24302,26528,28357,29145,30231,30972,33008,34091,35747,37027,38147,39742,41271,42543,43849,45455,47020,49327,50558,51906,53308,55385,57536,58984,60814,63570,65818,68818,68458,70373,72598,75409,77127,79244,81475,84025,86013,88312,90345,92277,93666,95937,97777,99468,100977,102648,104355,105585,107200,108533,109767,110865,112417,113105,114075,115186,116165,116925,117883,118767,119658,120220,121155,121735,122256,122721,123047,123510,123866,124293,124870,125198,125566,125961,126315,126583,126932,127304,127821,128217,128727,129089,129549,130018,130406,130870,131431,132001,132266,132917,133427,133919,134511,135008,135739,136178,136622,137089,137630,138206,138870,139442,140254,140772,141478,142121,142792,143415,144301,145093,145623,146126,146777,147431,148047,148680,149434,150007,150636,151119,151679,152223,152758,153382,153964,154433,154845,155409,155892,156342,156719,157043,157496,157904,158219,158482,158972,159265,159500,159790,160042,160343,160655,160920,161235,161457,161710,161967,162289,162484,162762,163009,163211,163438,163655,163887,164119,164377,164541,164745,164937,165145,165291,165533,165753,165924,166103,166263,166477,166643,166828,167073,167285,167465,167652,167814,168035,168239,168456,168654,168833,169002,169216,169480,169686,169911,170187,170435,170713,170968,171336,171712,172106,172480,172845,178271,198972
| y4 = 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5,7,8,8,9,11,12,12,13,13,13,13,14,15,16,16,16,16,16,17,17,18,18,18,19,19,20,20,20,23,24,25,27,28,29,31,31,31,31,32,32,32,32,32,35,37,37,38,39,39,39,40,40,40,40,42,42,43,44,44,46,47,47,49,50,51,53,55,55,59,63,64,67,71,72,78,83,92,98,99,101,105,113,120,121,128,133,138,144,149,152,157,162,164,169,175,178,183,187,195,199,204,213,221,230,239,246,254,262,263,269,277,282,291,306,318,336,361,370,386,405,423,442,462,491,517,539,562,586,604,636,675,706,731,771,812,862,898,920,957,991,1036,1086,1129,1178,1219,1256,1307,1348,1404,1453,1512,1618,1690,1739,1808,1862,1923,1990,2061,2149,2212,2288,2356,2423,2514,2592,2646,2706,2706,2757,2813,2860,2926,2990,3066,3134,3188,3238,3284,3359,3406,3451,3501,3562,3603,3641,3679,3712,3741,3773,3798,3833,3860,3894,3925,3954,3980,3999,4012,4029,4037,4060,4072,4095,4107,4117,4125,4138,4158,4168,4187,4203,4214,4227,4245,4259,4281,4295,4310,4318,4338,4358,4389,4412,4428,4436,4458,4480,4510,4541,4556,4572,4595,4614,4631,4653,4684,4710,4737,4765,4780,4807,4821,4842,4862,4882,4905,4915,4934,4964,4980,5007,5036,5057,5077,5098,5117,5135,5150,5170,5189,5201,5212,5230,5243,5260,5269,5281,5299,5312,5322,5331,5341,5349,5364,5376,5400,5404,5412,5422,5437,5439,5445,5447,5456,5463,5473,5485,5499,5504,5509,5516,5520,5535,5543,5553,5555,5560,5571,5581,5590,5601,5609,5615,5616,5628,5628,5635,5634,5640,5642,5653,5661,5675,5682,5690,5694,5697,5707,5712,5722,5732,5740,5748,5754,5769,5779,5786,5799,5814,5825,5832,5850,5860,5872,6030,6621

| y1Title= Confirmed
| y2Title=Active
| y3Title=Recovered
| y4Title=Deceased
}}
|Linear Scale
|{{Graph:Chart
| width = 850
| height = 400
| type = line
| xType = date
| yType = number
| xGrid =
| yGrid =
| showValues =
| colors = #FF6347,#FFC000,#87CEEB,#A50026
| xAxisTitle = Date
| xAxisAngle = -45
| yAxisTitle = Count
|yScaleType= log
| yAxisMin = 1

| x = 9 Mar 2020, 10 Mar 2020, 11 Mar 2020, 12 Mar 2020, 13 Mar 2020, 14 Mar 2020, 15 Mar 2020, 16 Mar 2020, 17 Mar 2020, 18 Mar 2020, 19 Mar 2020, 20 Mar 2020, 21 Mar 2020, 22 Mar 2020, 23 Mar 2020, 24 Mar 2020, 25 Mar 2020, 26 Mar 2020, 27 Mar 2020, 28 Mar 2020, 29 Mar 2020, 30 Mar 2020, 31 Mar 2020, 1 Apr 2020, 2 Apr 2020, 3 Apr 2020, 4 Apr 2020, 5 Apr 2020, 6 Apr 2020, 7 Apr 2020, 8 Apr 2020, 9 Apr 2020, 10 Apr 2020, 11 Apr 2020,12 Apr 2020,13 Apr 2020,14 Apr 2020,15 Apr 2020, 16 Apr 2020, 17 Apr 2020,18 Apr 2020,19 Apr 2020, 20 Apr 2020, 21 Apr 2020,22 Apr 2020, 23 Apr 2020, 24 Apr 2020, 25 Apr 2020, 26 Apr 2020, 27 Apr 2020, 28 Apr 2020, 29 Apr 2020, 30 Apr 2020, 1 May 2020, 2 May 2020, 3 May 2020, 4 May 2020, 5 May 2020, 6 May 2020, 7 May 2020, 8 May 2020, 9 May 2020, 10 May 2020, 11 May 2020, 12 May 2020, 13 May 2020, 14 May 2020, 15 May 2020, 16 May 2020, 17 May 2020, 18 May 2020, 19 May 2020, 20 May 2020, 21 May 2020, 22 May 2020, 23 May 2020, 24 May 2020, 25 May 2020, 26 May 2020, 27 May 2020, 28 May 2020, 29 May 2020, 30 May 2020, 31 May 2020, 1 June 2020, 2 June 2020, 3 June 2020, 4 June 2020, 5 June 2020, 6 June 2020, 7 June 2020, 8 June 2020, 9 June 2020, 10 June 2020, 11 June 2020, 12 June 2020, 13 June 2020, 14 June 2020, 15 June 2020, 16 June 2020, 17 June 2020, 18 June 2020, 19 June 2020, 20 June 2020, 21 June 2020, 22 June 2020,23 June 2020, 24 June 2020, 25 June 2020, 26 June 2020, 27 June 2020, 28 June 2020, 29 June 2020, 30 June 2020, 1 July 2020, 2 July 2020, 3 July 2020, 4 July 2020, 5 July 2020, 6 July 2020, 7 July 2020, 8 July 2020, 9 July 2020, 10 July 2020, 11 July 2020, 12 July 2020, 13 July 2020, 14 July 2020, 15 July 2020, 16 July 2020, 17 July 2020, 18 July 2020, 19 July 2020, 20 July 2020, 21 July 2020, 22 July 2020, 23 July 2020, 24 July 2020, 25 July 2020, 26 July 2020, 27 July 2020, 28 July 2020, 29 July 2020, 30 July 2020, 31 July 2020, 1 August 2020, 2 August 2020, 3 August 2020, 4 August 2020, 5 August 2020, 6 August 2020, 7 August 2020, 8 August 2020, 9 August 2020, 10 August 2020, 11 August 2020, 12 August 2020, 13 August 2020, 14 August 2020, 15 August 2020, 16 August 2020, 17 August 2020, 18 August 2020, 19 August 2020, 20 August 2020, 21 August 2020, 22 August 2020, 23 August 2020, 24 August 2020, 25 August 2020, 26 August 2020, 27 August 2020, 28 August 2020, 29 August 2020, 30 August 2020, 31 August 2020, 1 September 2020, 2 September 2020, 3 September 2020, 4 September 2020, 5 September 2020, 6 September 2020, 7 September 2020, 8 September 2020, 9 September 2020, 10 September 2020, 11 September 2020, 12 September 2020, 13 September 2020, 14 September 2020, 15 September 2020, 16 September 2020, 17 September 2020, 18 September 2020, 19 September 2020, 20 September 2020, 21 September 2020, 22 September 2020, 23 September 2020, 24 September 2020, 25 September 2020, 26 September 2020, 27 September 2020, 28 September 2020, 29 September 2020, 30 September 2020, 1 October 2020, 2 October 2020, 3 October 2020, 4 October 2020, 5 October 2020, 6 October 2020, 7 October 2020, 8 October 2020, 9 October 2020, 10 October 2020, 11 October 2020, 12 October 2020, 13 October 2020, 14 October 2020, 15 October 2020, 16 October 2020, 17 October 2020, 18 October 2020, 19 October 2020, 20 October 2020, 21 October 2020, 22 October 2020, 23 October 2020, 24 October 2020, 25 October 2020, 26 October 2020, 27 October 2020, 28 October 2020, 29 October 2020, 30 October 2020, 31 October 2020, 1 November 2020, 2 November 2020, 3 November 2020, 4 November 2020, 5 November 2020, 6 November 2020, 7 November 2020, 8 November 2020, 9 November 2020, 10 November 2020, 11 November 2020, 12 November 2020, 13 November 2020, 14 November 2020, 15 November 2020, 16 November 2020, 17 November 2020, 18 November 2020, 19 November 2020, 20 November 2020, 21 November 2020, 22 November 2020, 23 November 2020, 24 November 2020, 25 November 2020, 26 November 2020, 27 November 2020, 28 November 2020, 29 November 2020, 30 November 2020, 1 December 2020, 2 December 2020, 3 December 2020, 4 December 2020, 5 December 2020, 6 December 2020, 7 December 2020, 8 December 2020, 9 December 2020, 10 December 2020, 11 December 2020, 12 December 2020, 13 December 2020, 14 December 2020, 15 December 2020, 16 December 2020, 17 December 2020, 18 December 2020, 19 December 2020, 20 December 2020, 21 December 2020, 22 December 2020, 23 December 2020, 24 December 2020, 25 December 2020, 26 December 2020, 27 December 2020, 28 December 2020, 29 December 2020, 30 December 2020, 31 December 2020, 1 January 2021, 2 January 2021, 3 January 2021, 4 January 2021, 5 January 2021, 6 January 2021, 7 January 2021, 8 January 2021, 9 January 2021, 10 January 2021, 11 January 2021, 12 January 2021, 13 January 2021, 14 January 2021, 15 January 2021, 16 January 2021, 17 January 2021, 18 January 2021, 19 January 2021, 20 January 2021, 21 January 2021, 22 January 2021, 23 January 2021, 24 January 2021, 25 January 2021, 26 January 2021, 27 January 2021, 28 January 2021, 29 January 2021, 30 January 2021, 31 January 2021, 1 February 2021, 2 February 2021, 3 February 2021, 4 February 2021, 5 February 2021, 6 February 2021, 7 February 2021, 8 February 2021, 9 February 2021, 10 February 2021, 11 February 2021, 12 February 2021, 13 February 2021, 14 February 2021, 15 February 2021, 16 February 2021, 17 February 2021, 18 February 2021, 19 February 2021, 20 February 2021, 21 February 2021, 22 February 2021, 23 February 2021, 24 February 2021, 25 February 2021, 26 February 2021, 27 February 2021, 28 February 2021, 1 March 2021, 2 March 2021, 3 March 2021, 12 Mar 2021, 28 Mar 2021
| y1 = 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,3,14,21,23,29,31,33,38,38,41,41,46,48,57,65,68,79,99,115,130,151,161,170,180,185,186,199,214,234,244,245,251,277,287,298,313,322,331,343,376,534,630,812,1130,1240,1470,1625,1666,1743,1780,1840,1903,1918,1932,1932,1932,1932,1946,1964,1980,2002,2005,2028,2029,2045,2060,2081,2106,2139,2158,2197,2233,2263,2301,2342,2376,2415,2461,2515,2608,2663,2719,2805,2887,2986,3063,3140,3267,3371,3497,3615,3832,3952,4074,4235,4397,4627,4769,4957,5056,5216,5418,5568,5668,5784,5937,6109,6283,6491,6749,6907,7140,7357,7587,7821,8178,8511,8799,9094,9442,9792,10100,10510,10889,11301,11739,12216,12684,13218,13769,14378,14946,15456,16119,17063,17853,18527,19015,19856,20891,21930,22928,23903,24889,25889,26909,27936,29013,30041,31206,32695,34400,36083,37824,39327,40643,41779,43284,44577,46090,47836,49378,50848,52256,53922,55508,56989,58515,60013,61527,63473,65583,67547,69684,72143,74616,77057,79679,82100,84482,87184,90032,92806,95529,97689,99930,101341,103464,105220,107096,108684,110106,111375,112460,113886,115151,116213,117319,118157,119186,120016,120868,121716,122459,123317,123973,124535,125211,125760,126230,126737,127154,127630,128103,128590,129088,129693,130157,130640,131055,131391,131737,132263,132727,133158,133658,133975,134371,134786,135313,135834,136481,136958,137445,137999,138485,139184,139869,140605,141097,141658,142082,142597,143395,144177,144995,145667,146346,147057,147655,148435,149278,150086,150805,151538,152091,152709,153308,154064,154788,155424,156226,156839,157331,157928,158556,159099,159579,160200,160659,161053,161383,161831,162270,162705,163042,163378,163665,164145,164505,164821,165126,165405,165668,165878,166239,166522,166770,167012,167219,167441,167652,167910,168187,168486,168734,169033,169225,169479,169737,169950,170191,170366,170605,170729,170937,171136,171316,171522,171733,171930,172089,172218,172406,172606,172860,173084,173276,173470,173674,173861,174057,174256,174439,174646,174838,175023,175252,175558,175804,176064,176298,176520,176767,177108,177376,177759,178111,178459,178847,179261,179819,180382,181004,181597,181176,182809,183538,184310,194753,228864
| y2 = 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,13,20,22,28,30,31,36,35,37,36,41,42,51,57,58,66,83,92,105,119,129,134,142,145,146,156,169,187,191,191,186,208,204,211,223,220,215,219,254,410,502,680,990,1088,1312,1463,1489,1562,1592,1643,1703,1718,1729,1700,1678,1595,657,563,396,323,173,170,143,136,122,128,148,181,170,206,222,231,257,279,300,325,344,373,451,482,497,518,569,641,671,717,753,838,881,962,1104,1176,1275,1309,1245,1415,1457,1634,1608,1557,1516,1557,1530,1488,1514,1641,1711,1828,2020,1901,2012,2153,2352,2230,2388,2635,2711,2587,2830,3092,3311,3130,3237,3391,3721,3838,4096,4102,4387,4290,4372,4577,4999,5583,5964,6203,6062,6422,6715,7351,7506,7998,8550,8463,9022,9391,9954,10407,10963,11653,11740,12460,13830,14443,15305,14165,13798,14254,14640,15608,15063,15409,15375,15512,15849,15629,15554,15731,15870,16156,16640,16230,17065,18088,19096,19384,20693,21154,21022,21568,21642,22399,22278,21617,21288,21230,20679,19937,19483,18556,17746,16824,16814,15763,14935,14289,13577,12897,11982,11571,10775,10153,9572,9275,8258,8212,7760,7090,6592,6230,5735,5307,4895,4808,4466,4327,4277,4217,4219,4089,4239,4266,4101,4257,4195,4183,4226,4471,4621,4882,4827,4910,4934,5038,5246,5439,5771,5791,5769,5601,5821,5927,6194,6504,6561,6724,6687,6834,7129,7479,7719,7834,7888,7842,7634,7694,7724,7785,7727,7896,7604,7274,7325,7423,7286,7091,7076,6881,6502,6241,6045,5981,5837,5618,5408,5053,4938,4812,4707,4436,4214,4014,3837,3865,3685,3517,3429,3361,3069,2983,2998,2975,3007,2952,2933,2858,2788,2817,2767,2739,2578,2617,2458,2412,2405,2343,2324,2293,2256,2152,2106,2080,2079,2114,2184,2128,2101,2122,2130,2159,2145,2156,2176,2112,2077,2112,2224,2300,2335,2362,2357,2401,2553,2642,2803,2883,3019,3167,3295,3598,3870,4222,4436,4632,4853,5198,5593,10452,23271
| y3 = 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,3,3,5,8,14,14,20,20,23,25,27,27,29,30,31,37,38,49,53,66,70,72,84,98,104,104,104,108,112,117,128,133,135,149,152,157,166,168,168,171,200,223,305,1257,1366,1547,1642,1794,1819,1847,1870,1898,1913,1918,1918,1946,1949,1967,1987,2000,2017,2029,2043,2069,2092,2106,2128,2167,2232,2259,2282,2327,2356,2443,2461,2538,2570,2636,2678,2700,2825,3047,3099,3192,3201,3320,3526,3764,3867,3989,4144,4266,4306,4408,4494,4554,4828,4945,5017,5040,5390,5586,5663,5867,6277,6373,6454,6535,7118,7389,7641,7741,8096,8297,8810,9064,9752,10213,10509,10734,11075,11466,11882,12491,12943,13659,14040,14860,15319,15735,16790,17212,17839,18328,18863,19431,20180,21762,22703,23037,23893,24302,26528,28357,29145,30231,30972,33008,34091,35747,37027,38147,39742,41271,42543,43849,45455,47020,49327,50558,51906,53308,55385,57536,58984,60814,63570,65818,68818,68458,70373,72598,75409,77127,79244,81475,84025,86013,88312,90345,92277,93666,95937,97777,99468,100977,102648,104355,105585,107200,108533,109767,110865,112417,113105,114075,115186,116165,116925,117883,118767,119658,120220,121155,121735,122256,122721,123047,123510,123866,124293,124870,125198,125566,125961,126315,126583,126932,127304,127821,128217,128727,129089,129549,130018,130406,130870,131431,132001,132266,132917,133427,133919,134511,135008,135739,136178,136622,137089,137630,138206,138870,139442,140254,140772,141478,142121,142792,143415,144301,145093,145623,146126,146777,147431,148047,148680,149434,150007,150636,151119,151679,152223,152758,153382,153964,154433,154845,155409,155892,156342,156719,157043,157496,157904,158219,158482,158972,159265,159500,159790,160042,160343,160655,160920,161235,161457,161710,161967,162289,162484,162762,163009,163211,163438,163655,163887,164119,164377,164541,164745,164937,165145,165291,165533,165753,165924,166103,166263,166477,166643,166828,167073,167285,167465,167652,167814,168035,168239,168456,168654,168833,169002,169216,169480,169686,169911,170187,170435,170713,170968,171336,171712,172106,172480,172845,178271,198972
| y4 = 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5,7,8,8,9,11,12,12,13,13,13,13,14,15,16,16,16,16,16,17,17,18,18,18,19,19,20,20,20,23,24,25,27,28,29,31,31,31,31,32,32,32,32,32,35,37,37,38,39,39,39,40,40,40,40,42,42,43,44,44,46,47,47,49,50,51,53,55,55,59,63,64,67,71,72,78,83,92,98,99,101,105,113,120,121,128,133,138,144,149,152,157,162,164,169,175,178,183,187,195,199,204,213,221,230,239,246,254,262,263,269,277,282,291,306,318,336,361,370,386,405,423,442,462,491,517,539,562,586,604,636,675,706,731,771,812,862,898,920,957,991,1036,1086,1129,1178,1219,1256,1307,1348,1404,1453,1512,1618,1690,1739,1808,1862,1923,1990,2061,2149,2212,2288,2356,2423,2514,2592,2646,2706,2706,2757,2813,2860,2926,2990,3066,3134,3188,3238,3284,3359,3406,3451,3501,3562,3603,3641,3679,3712,3741,3773,3798,3833,3860,3894,3925,3954,3980,3999,4012,4029,4037,4060,4072,4095,4107,4117,4125,4138,4158,4168,4187,4203,4214,4227,4245,4259,4281,4295,4310,4318,4338,4358,4389,4412,4428,4436,4458,4480,4510,4541,4556,4572,4595,4614,4631,4653,4684,4710,4737,4765,4780,4807,4821,4842,4862,4882,4905,4915,4934,4964,4980,5007,5036,5057,5077,5098,5117,5135,5150,5170,5189,5201,5212,5230,5243,5260,5269,5281,5299,5312,5322,5331,5341,5349,5364,5376,5400,5404,5412,5422,5437,5439,5445,5447,5456,5463,5473,5485,5499,5504,5509,5516,5520,5535,5543,5553,5555,5560,5571,5581,5590,5601,5609,5615,5616,5628,5628,5635,5634,5640,5642,5653,5661,5675,5682,5690,5694,5697,5707,5712,5722,5732,5740,5748,5754,5769,5779,5786,5799,5814,5825,5832,5850,5860,5872,6030,6621

| y1Title= Confirmed
| y2Title=Active
| y3Title=Recovered
| y4Title=Deceased
}}
|Logarithmic Scale
}}
{{center|
{{legend inline|#FF6347|Total confirmed cases}}
{{legend inline|#FFC000|Active Cases}}
{{legend inline|#87CEEB|Recoveries}}
{{legend inline|#A50026|Deceased}}
}}
</div>

===Daily Progression Charts===
'''Daily new confirmed cases'''
<div class='toccolours' style="display:inline-block; width:950px; margin:1em 0;">
{{center|
{{legend inline|#FF1493|New cases per day}}
}}
{{Graph:Chart
| width = 860
| height = 450
| xAxisTitle = Date
| xAxisAngle = -45
| yAxisTitle = No. of cases
| yAxisMin = 0
| yType = number
| type = line
| xGrid =
| yGrid =
| xType = date
| x = 9 Mar 2020, 10 Mar 2020, 11 Mar 2020, 12 Mar 2020, 13 Mar 2020, 14 Mar 2020, 15 Mar 2020, 16 Mar 2020, 17 Mar 2020, 18 Mar 2020, 19 Mar 2020, 20 Mar 2020, 21 Mar 2020, 22 Mar 2020, 23 Mar 2020, 24 Mar 2020, 25 Mar 2020, 26 Mar 2020, 27 Mar 2020, 28 Mar 2020, 29 Mar 2020, 30 Mar 2020, 31 Mar 2020,
 1 Apr 2020, 2 Apr 2020, 3 Apr 2020, 4 Apr 2020, 5 Apr 2020, 6 Apr 2020, 7 Apr 2020, 8 Apr 2020, 9 Apr 2020, 10 Apr 2020, 11 Apr 2020,12 Apr 2020,13 Apr 2020,14 Apr 2020,15 Apr 2020, 16 Apr 2020, 17 Apr 2020,18 Apr 2020,19 Apr 2020, 20 Apr 2020, 21 Apr 2020,22 Apr 2020, 23 Apr 2020, 24 Apr 2020, 25 Apr 2020, 26 Apr 2020, 27 Apr 2020, 28 Apr 2020, 29 Apr 2020, 30 Apr 2020,
 1 May 2020, 2 May 2020, 3 May 2020, 4 May 2020, 5 May 2020, 6 May 2020, 7 May 2020, 8 May 2020, 9 May 2020, 10 May 2020, 11 May 2020, 12 May 2020, 13 May 2020, 14 May 2020, 15 May 2020, 16 May 2020, 17 May 2020, 18 May 2020, 19 May 2020, 20 May 2020, 21 May 2020, 22 May 2020, 23 May 2020, 24 May 2020, 25 May 2020, 26 May 2020, 27 May 2020, 28 May 2020, 29 May 2020, 30 May 2020, 31 May 2020,
 1 June 2020, 2 June 2020, 3 June 2020, 4 June 2020, 5 June 2020, 6 June 2020, 7 June 2020, 8 June 2020, 9 June 2020, 10 June 2020, 11 June 2020, 12 June 2020, 13 June 2020, 14 June 2020, 15 June 2020, 16 June 2020, 17 June 2020, 18 June 2020, 19 June 2020, 20 June 2020, 21 June 2020, 22 June 2020,23 June 2020, 24 June 2020, 25 June 2020, 26 June 2020, 27 June 2020, 28 June 2020, 29 June 2020, 30 June 2020,
 1 July 2020, 2 July 2020, 3 July 2020, 4 July 2020, 5 July 2020, 6 July 2020, 7 July 2020, 8 July 2020, 9 July 2020, 10 July 2020, 11 July 2020, 12 July 2020, 13 July 2020, 14 July 2020, 15 July 2020, 16 July 2020, 17 July 2020, 18 July 2020, 19 July 2020, 20 July 2020, 21 July 2020, 22 July 2020, 23 July 2020, 24 July 2020, 25 July 2020, 26 July 2020, 27 July 2020, 28 July 2020, 29 July 2020, 30 July 2020, 31 July 2020,
 1 August 2020, 2 August 2020, 3 August 2020, 4 August 2020, 5 August 2020, 6 August 2020, 7 August 2020, 8 August 2020, 9 August 2020, 10 August 2020, 11 August 2020, 12 August 2020, 13 August 2020, 14 August 2020, 15 August 2020, 16 August 2020, 17 August 2020, 18 August 2020, 19 August 2020, 20 August 2020, 21 August 2020, 22 August 2020, 23 August 2020, 24 August 2020, 25 August 2020, 26 August 2020, 27 August 2020, 28 August 2020, 29 August 2020, 30 August 2020, 31 August 2020,
 1 September 2020, 2 September 2020, 3 September 2020, 4 September 2020, 5 September 2020, 6 September 2020, 7 September 2020, 8 September 2020, 9 September 2020, 10 September 2020, 11 September 2020, 12 September 2020, 13 September 2020, 14 September 2020, 15 September 2020, 16 September 2020, 17 September 2020, 18 September 2020, 19 September 2020, 20 September 2020, 21 September 2020, 22 September 2020, 23 September 2020, 24 September 2020, 25 September 2020, 26 September 2020, 27 September 2020, 28 September 2020, 29 September 2020, 30 September 2020,
 1 October 2020, 2 October 2020, 3 October 2020, 4 October 2020, 5 October 2020, 6 October 2020, 7 October 2020, 8 October 2020, 9 October 2020, 10 October 2020, 11 October 2020, 12 October 2020, 13 October 2020, 14 October 2020, 15 October 2020, 16 October 2020, 17 October 2020, 18 October 2020, 19 October 2020, 20 October 2020, 21 October 2020, 22 October 2020, 23 October 2020, 24 October 2020, 25 October 2020, 26 October 2020, 27 October 2020, 28 October 2020, 29 October 2020, 30 October 2020, 31 October 2020,
 1 November 2020, 2 November 2020, 3 November 2020, 4 November 2020, 5 November 2020, 6 November 2020, 7 November 2020, 8 November 2020, 9 November 2020, 10 November 2020, 11 November 2020, 12 November 2020, 13 November 2020, 14 November 2020, 15 November 2020, 16 November 2020, 17 November 2020, 18 November 2020, 19 November 2020, 20 November 2020,21 November 2020, 22 November 2020, 23 November 2020, 24 November 2020, 25 November 2020, 26 November 2020, 27 November 2020, 28 November 2020, 29 November 2020, 30 November 2020,
 1 December 2020, 2 December 2020, 3 December 2020, 4 December 2020, 5 December 2020, 6 December 2020, 7 December 2020, 8 December 2020, 9 December 2020, 10 December 2020, 11 December 2020, 12 December 2020, 13 December 2020, 14 December 2020, 15 December 2020, 16 December 2020, 17 December 2020, 18 December 2020, 19 December 2020, 20 December 2020, 21 December 2020, 22 December 2020, 23 December 2020, 24 December 2020, 25 December 2020, 26 December 2020, 27 December 2020, 28 December 2020, 29 December 2020, 30 December 2020, 31 December 2020,
 1 January 2021, 2 January 2021, 3 January 2021, 4 January 2021, 5 January 2021, 6 January 2021, 7 January 2021, 8 January 2021, 9 January 2021, 10 January 2021, 11 January 2021, 12 January 2021, 13 January 2021, 14 January 2021, 15 January 2021, 16 January 2021, 17 January 2021, 18 January 2021, 19 January 2021, 20 January 2021, 21 January 2021, 22 January 2021, 23 January 2021, 24 January 2021, 25 January 2021, 26 January 2021, 27 January 2021, 28 January 2021, 29 January 2021, 30 January 2021, 31 January 2021,
 1 February 2021, 2 February 2021, 3 February 2021, 4 February 2021, 5 February 2021, 6 February 2021, 7 February 2021, 8 February 2021, 9 February 2021, 10 February 2021, 11 February 2021, 12 February 2021, 13 February 2021, 14 February 2021, 15 February 2021, 16 February 2021, 17 February 2021, 18 February 2021, 19 February 2021, 20 February 2021, 21 February 2021, 22 February 2021, 23 February 2021, 24 February 2021, 25 February 2021, 26 February 2021, 27 February 2021, 28 February 2021,

1 March 2021, 2 March 2021, 3 March 2021
| y1 = 
1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,11,7,2,6,2,2,4,0,0,3,0,5,2,9,8,3,11,20,16,15,21,10,9,10,5,1,13,15,20,10,1,6,26,10,11,15,9,9,12,33,158,96,182,318,110,230,155,41,77,37,60,63,15,15,15,14,14,18,16,22,3,23,1,16,15,21,25,33,19,39,36,30,38,41,34,39,46,54,93,55,56,86,82,99,77,77,127,104,126,118,217,120,122,177,162,230,142,188,100,160,202,150,101,120,153,172,175,208,258,158,233,217,230,234,357,333,288,295,348,350,308,410,381,414,441,482,468,534,557,612,568,511,663,944,790,677,488,894,1049,1063,998,987,988,1000,1020,1032,1077,1033,1165,1492,1704,1693,1741,1513,1320,1136,1516,1293,1513,1746,1555,1474,1678,1466,1516,1481,1526,1498,1515,1946,2110,1964,2137,2464,2473,2441,2622,2421,2382,2702,2848,2774,2723,2160,2241,1411,2123,1756,1876,1588,1422,1269,1085,1426,1265,1062,1106,838,1029,830,852,848,743,858,656,562,676,549,470,507,417,476,473,487,498,605,464,483,415,336,346,526,464,431,500,317,396,415,527,521,647,477,487,554,486,699,685,736,507,547,424,515,798,782,818,672,679,711,608,770,843,808,719,733,553,618,599,756,724,636,802,613,492,597,628,543,480,621,459,394,330,448,439,435,337,336,287,480,360,316,305,279,263,210,361,283,248,242,207,222,211,258,277,299,248,299,192,254,258,213,241,175,239,124,208,199,180,206,211,197,159,129,188,200,254,224,192,194,204,187,196,199,183,207,192,185,229,306,246,260,234,224,247,341,268,383,352,348,388,414,558,553,622,593,579,633,729,772

| colors = #FF1493,#BE24F7
}}
</div>

'''Daily new Recoveries'''
<div class='toccolours' style="display:inline-block; width:950px; margin:1em 0;">
{{center|
{{legend inline|#228B22|New Recoveries per day}}
}}
{{Graph:Chart
| width = 860
| height = 450
| xAxisTitle = Date
| xAxisAngle = -45
| yAxisTitle = No. of cases
| yAxisMin = 0
| type = line
| yType = number
| xGrid =
| yGrid =
| xType = date
| x = 9 Mar 2020, 10 Mar 2020, 11 Mar 2020, 12 Mar 2020, 13 Mar 2020, 14 Mar 2020, 15 Mar 2020, 16 Mar 2020, 17 Mar 2020, 18 Mar 2020, 19 Mar 2020, 20 Mar 2020, 21 Mar 2020, 22 Mar 2020, 23 Mar 2020, 24 Mar 2020, 25 Mar 2020, 26 Mar 2020, 27 Mar 2020, 28 Mar 2020, 29 Mar 2020, 30 Mar 2020, 31 Mar 2020,
 1 Apr 2020, 2 Apr 2020, 3 Apr 2020, 4 Apr 2020, 5 Apr 2020, 6 Apr 2020, 7 Apr 2020, 8 Apr 2020, 9 Apr 2020, 10 Apr 2020, 11 Apr 2020,12 Apr 2020,13 Apr 2020,14 Apr 2020,15 Apr 2020, 16 Apr 2020, 17 Apr 2020,18 Apr 2020,19 Apr 2020, 20 Apr 2020, 21 Apr 2020,22 Apr 2020, 23 Apr 2020, 24 Apr 2020, 25 Apr 2020, 26 Apr 2020, 27 Apr 2020, 28 Apr 2020, 29 Apr 2020, 30 Apr 2020,
 1 May 2020, 2 May 2020, 3 May 2020, 4 May 2020, 5 May 2020, 6 May 2020, 7 May 2020, 8 May 2020, 9 May 2020, 10 May 2020, 11 May 2020, 12 May 2020, 13 May 2020, 14 May 2020, 15 May 2020, 16 May 2020, 17 May 2020, 18 May 2020, 19 May 2020, 20 May 2020, 21 May 2020, 22 May 2020, 23 May 2020, 24 May 2020, 25 May 2020, 26 May 2020, 27 May 2020, 28 May 2020, 29 May 2020, 30 May 2020, 31 May 2020,
 1 June 2020, 2 June 2020, 3 June 2020, 4 June 2020, 5 June 2020, 6 June 2020, 7 June 2020, 8 June 2020, 9 June 2020, 10 June 2020, 11 June 2020, 12 June 2020, 13 June 2020, 14 June 2020, 15 June 2020, 16 June 2020, 17 June 2020, 18 June 2020, 19 June 2020, 20 June 2020, 21 June 2020, 22 June 2020,23 June 2020, 24 June 2020, 25 June 2020, 26 June 2020, 27 June 2020, 28 June 2020, 29 June 2020, 30 June 2020,
 1 July 2020, 2 July 2020, 3 July 2020, 4 July 2020, 5 July 2020, 6 July 2020, 7 July 2020, 8 July 2020, 9 July 2020, 10 July 2020, 11 July 2020, 12 July 2020, 13 July 2020, 14 July 2020, 15 July 2020, 16 July 2020, 17 July 2020, 18 July 2020, 19 July 2020, 20 July 2020, 21 July 2020, 22 July 2020, 23 July 2020, 24 July 2020, 25 July 2020, 26 July 2020, 27 July 2020, 28 July 2020, 29 July 2020, 30 July 2020, 31 July 2020,
 1 August 2020, 2 August 2020, 3 August 2020, 4 August 2020, 5 August 2020, 6 August 2020, 7 August 2020, 8 August 2020, 9 August 2020, 10 August 2020, 11 August 2020, 12 August 2020, 13 August 2020, 14 August 2020, 15 August 2020, 16 August 2020, 17 August 2020, 18 August 2020, 19 August 2020, 20 August 2020, 21 August 2020, 22 August 2020, 23 August 2020, 24 August 2020, 25 August 2020, 26 August 2020, 27 August 2020, 28 August 2020, 29 August 2020, 30 August 2020, 31 August 2020,
 1 September 2020, 2 September 2020, 3 September 2020, 4 September 2020, 5 September 2020, 6 September 2020, 7 September 2020, 8 September 2020, 9 September 2020, 10 September 2020, 11 September 2020, 12 September 2020, 13 September 2020, 14 September 2020, 15 September 2020, 16 September 2020, 17 September 2020, 18 September 2020, 19 September 2020, 20 September 2020, 21 September 2020, 22 September 2020, 23 September 2020, 24 September 2020, 25 September 2020, 26 September 2020, 27 September 2020, 28 September 2020, 29 September 2020, 30 September 2020,
 1 October 2020, 2 October 2020, 3 October 2020, 4 October 2020, 5 October 2020, 6 October 2020, 7 October 2020, 8 October 2020, 9 October 2020, 10 October 2020, 11 October 2020, 12 October 2020, 13 October 2020, 14 October 2020, 15 October 2020, 16 October 2020, 17 October 2020, 18 October 2020, 19 October 2020, 20 October 2020, 21 October 2020, 22 October 2020, 23 October 2020, 24 October 2020, 25 October 2020, 26 October 2020, 27 October 2020, 28 October 2020, 29 October 2020, 30 October 2020, 31 October 2020,
 1 November 2020, 2 November 2020, 3 November 2020, 4 November 2020, 5 November 2020, 6 November 2020, 7 November 2020, 8 November 2020, 9 November 2020, 10 November 2020, 11 November 2020, 12 November 2020, 13 November 2020, 14 November 2020, 15 November 2020, 16 November 2020, 17 November 2020, 18 November 2020, 19 November 2020, 20 November 2020, 21 November 2020, 22 November 2020, 23 November 2020, 24 November 2020, 25 November 2020, 26 November 2020, 27 November 2020, 28 November 2020, 29 November 2020, 30 November 2020,
 1 December 2020, 2 December 2020, 3 December 2020, 4 December 2020, 5 December 2020, 6 December 2020, 7 December 2020, 8 December 2020, 9 December 2020, 10 December 2020, 11 December 2020, 12 December 2020, 13 December 2020, 14 December 2020, 15 December 2020, 16 December 2020, 17 December 2020, 18 December 2020, 19 December 2020, 20 December 2020, 21 December 2020, 22 December 2020, 23 December 2020, 24 December 2020, 25 December 2020, 26 December 2020, 27 December 2020, 28 December 2020, 29 December 2020, 30 December 2020, 31 December 2020,
 1 January 2021, 2 January 2021, 3 January 2021, 4 January 2021, 5 January 2021, 6 January 2021, 7 January 2021, 8 January 2021, 9 January 2021, 10 January 2021, 11 January 2021, 12 January 2021, 13 January 2021, 14 January 2021, 15 January 2021, 16 January 2021, 17 January 2021, 18 January 2021, 19 January 2021, 20 January 2021, 21 January 2021, 22 January 2021, 23 January 2021, 24 January 2021, 25 January 2021, 26 January 2021, 27 January 2021, 28 January 2021, 29 January 2021, 30 January 2021, 31 January 2021,
 1 February 2021, 2 February 2021, 3 February 2021, 4 February 2021, 5 February 2021, 6 February 2021, 7 February 2021, 8 February 2021, 9 February 2021, 10 February 2021, 11 February 2021, 12 February 2021, 13 February 2021, 14 February 2021, 15 February 2021, 16 February 2021, 17 February 2021, 18 February 2021, 19 February 2021, 20 February 2021, 21 February 2021, 22 February 2021, 23 February 2021, 24 February 2021, 25 February 2021, 26 February 2021, 27 February 2021, 28 February 2021,

1 March 2021, 2 March 2021, 3 March 2021

| y = 
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,1,0,10,0,4,2,0,3,2,2,0,2,1,1,6,1,11,4,13,4,2,12,14,3,0,3,4,4,5,11,5,2,14,3,5,9,2,3,29,23,82,952,109,181,95,152,25,28,23,28,15,5,0,28,3,18,20,13,17,12,14,26,23,14,22,39,65,27,23,45,29,87,18,77,32,66,42,22,125,222,52,93,9,119,206,238,103,122,155,122,40,102,86,60,274,117,72,23,352,194,77,204,410,96,81,81,583,271,252,100,355,201,513,254,688,461,296,225,341,391,416,609,452,716,381,820,459,416,1055,422,627,489,535,568,749,1582,941,334,856,409,2226,1829,788,1086,741,2036,1083,1656,1280,1120,1595,1529,1272,1306,1606,1565,2307,1231,1348,1402,2077,2151,1448,1830,2756,2248,2640,1915,2225,2811,1718,2117,2231,2550,1988,2299,2033,1932,1389,2271,1840,1691,1509,1671,1707,1230,1615,1333,1234,1098,1552,688,970,1111,979,760,958,884,891,562,935,580,521,465,326,463,356,427,577,328,368,395,354,268,349,372,517,396,510,362,460,469,388,464,561,570,265,651,510,492,592,497,731,439,444,467,541,576,664,572,812,518,706,643,671,623,886,792,530,503,651,654,616,633,754,573,629,483,560,544,535,624,582,469,412,564,483,450,377,324,453,408,315,263,490,293,235,290,252,301,312,265,315,222,253,257,322,195,278,247,202,227,217,232,232,258,164,204,192,208,146,242,220,171,179,160,214,166,185,245,212,180,187,162,221,204,217,198,179,169,214,264,206,225,276,248,278,255,368,376,394,374,365

| colors = #228B22,#BE24F7
}}
</div>

'''Deceased count per day'''
<div class='toccolours' style="display:inline-block; width:950px; margin:1em 0;">
{{center|
{{legend inline|Black|Deceased per day}}
}}
{{Graph:Chart
| width = 860
| height = 450
| xAxisTitle = Date
| xAxisAngle = -45
| yAxisTitle = No. of cases
| yAxisMin = 0
| yType = number
| type = line
| xGrid =
| yGrid =
| xType = date
| x =  9 Mar 2020, 10 Mar 2020, 11 Mar 2020, 12 Mar 2020, 13 Mar 2020, 14 Mar 2020, 15 Mar 2020, 16 Mar 2020, 17 Mar 2020, 18 Mar 2020, 19 Mar 2020, 20 Mar 2020, 21 Mar 2020, 22 Mar 2020, 23 Mar 2020, 24 Mar 2020, 25 Mar 2020, 26 Mar 2020, 27 Mar 2020, 28 Mar 2020, 29 Mar 2020, 30 Mar 2020, 31 Mar 2020,
 1 Apr 2020, 2 Apr 2020, 3 Apr 2020, 4 Apr 2020, 5 Apr 2020, 6 Apr 2020, 7 Apr 2020, 8 Apr 2020, 9 Apr 2020, 10 Apr 2020, 11 Apr 2020,12 Apr 2020,13 Apr 2020,14 Apr 2020,15 Apr 2020, 16 Apr 2020, 17 Apr 2020,18 Apr 2020,19 Apr 2020, 20 Apr 2020, 21 Apr 2020,22 Apr 2020, 23 Apr 2020, 24 Apr 2020, 25 Apr 2020, 26 Apr 2020, 27 Apr 2020, 28 Apr 2020, 29 Apr 2020, 30 Apr 2020,
 1 May 2020, 2 May 2020, 3 May 2020, 4 May 2020, 5 May 2020, 6 May 2020, 7 May 2020, 8 May 2020, 9 May 2020, 10 May 2020, 11 May 2020, 12 May 2020, 13 May 2020, 14 May 2020, 15 May 2020, 16 May 2020, 17 May 2020, 18 May 2020, 19 May 2020, 20 May 2020, 21 May 2020, 22 May 2020, 23 May 2020, 24 May 2020, 25 May 2020, 26 May 2020, 27 May 2020, 28 May 2020, 29 May 2020, 30 May 2020, 31 May 2020,
 1 June 2020, 2 June 2020, 3 June 2020, 4 June 2020, 5 June 2020, 6 June 2020, 7 June 2020, 8 June 2020, 9 June 2020, 10 June 2020, 11 June 2020, 12 June 2020, 13 June 2020, 14 June 2020, 15 June 2020, 16 June 2020, 17 June 2020, 18 June 2020, 19 June 2020, 20 June 2020, 21 June 2020, 22 June 2020,23 June 2020, 24 June 2020, 25 June 2020, 26 June 2020, 27 June 2020, 28 June 2020, 29 June 2020, 30 June 2020,
 1 July 2020, 2 July 2020, 3 July 2020, 4 July 2020, 5 July 2020, 6 July 2020, 7 July 2020, 8 July 2020, 9 July 2020, 10 July 2020, 11 July 2020, 12 July 2020, 13 July 2020, 14 July 2020, 15 July 2020, 16 July 2020, 17 July 2020, 18 July 2020, 19 July 2020, 20 July 2020, 21 July 2020, 22 July 2020, 23 July 2020, 24 July 2020, 25 July 2020, 26 July 2020, 27 July 2020, 28 July 2020, 29 July 2020, 30 July 2020, 31 July 2020,
 1 August 2020, 2 August 2020, 3 August 2020, 4 August 2020, 5 August 2020, 6 August 2020, 7 August 2020, 8 August 2020, 9 August 2020, 10 August 2020, 11 August 2020, 12 August 2020, 13 August 2020, 14 August 2020, 15 August 2020, 16 August 2020, 17 August 2020, 18 August 2020, 19 August 2020, 20 August 2020, 21 August 2020, 22 August 2020, 23 August 2020, 24 August 2020, 25 August 2020, 26 August 2020, 27 August 2020, 28 August 2020, 29 August 2020, 30 August 2020, 31 August 2020,
 1 September 2020, 2 September 2020, 3 September 2020, 4 September 2020, 5 September 2020, 6 September 2020, 7 September 2020, 8 September 2020, 9 September 2020, 10 September 2020, 11 September 2020, 12 September 2020, 13 September 2020, 14 September 2020, 15 September 2020, 16 September 2020, 17 September 2020, 18 September 2020, 19 September 2020, 20 September 2020, 21 September 2020, 22 September 2020, 23 September 2020, 24 September 2020, 25 September 2020, 26 September 2020, 27 September 2020, 28 September 2020, 29 September 2020, 30 September 2020,
 1 October 2020, 2 October 2020, 3 October 2020, 4 October 2020, 5 October 2020, 6 October 2020, 7 October 2020, 8 October 2020, 9 October 2020, 10 October 2020, 11 October 2020, 12 October 2020, 13 October 2020, 14 October 2020, 15 October 2020, 16 October 2020, 17 October 2020, 18 October 2020, 19 October 2020, 20 October 2020, 21 October 2020, 22 October 2020, 23 October 2020, 24 October 2020, 25 October 2020, 26 October 2020, 27 October 2020, 28 October 2020, 29 October 2020, 30 October 2020, 31 October 2020,
 1 November 2020, 2 November 2020, 3 November 2020, 4 November 2020, 5 November 2020, 6 November 2020, 7 November 2020, 8 November 2020, 9 November 2020, 10 November 2020, 11 November 2020, 12 November 2020, 13 November 2020, 14 November 2020, 15 November 2020, 16 November 2020, 17 November 2020, 18 November 2020, 19 November 2020, 20 November 2020, 21 November 2020, 22 November 2020, 23 November 2020, 24 November 2020, 25 November 2020, 26 November 2020, 27 November 2020, 28 November 2020, 29 November 2020, 30 November 2020,
 1 December 2020, 2 December 2020, 3 December 2020, 4 December 2020, 5 December 2020, 6 December 2020, 7 December 2020, 8 December 2020, 9 December 2020, 10 December 2020, 11 December 2020, 12 December 2020, 13 December 2020, 14 December 2020, 15 December 2020, 16 December 2020, 17 December 2020, 18 December 2020, 19 December 2020, 20 December 2020, 21 December 2020, 22 December 2020, 23 December 2020, 24 December 2020, 25 December 2020, 26 December 2020, 27 December 2020, 28 December 2020, 29 December 2020, 30 December 2020, 31 December 2020,
 1 January 2021, 2 January 2021, 3 January 2021, 4 January 2021, 5 January 2021, 6 January 2021, 7 January 2021, 8 January 2021, 9 January 2021, 10 January 2021, 11 January 2021, 12 January 2021, 13 January 2021, 14 January 2021, 15 January 2021, 16 January 2021, 17 January 2021, 18 January 2021, 19 January 2021, 20 January 2021, 21 January 2021, 22 January 2021, 23 January 2021, 24 January 2021, 25 January 2021, 26 January 2021, 27 January 2021, 28 January 2021, 29 January 2021, 30 January 2021, 31 January 2021,
 1 February 2021, 2 February 2021, 3 February 2021, 4 February 2021, 5 February 2021, 6 February 2021, 7 February 2021, 8 February 2021, 9 February 2021, 10 February 2021, 11 February 2021, 12 February 2021, 13 February 2021, 14 February 2021, 15 February 2021, 16 February 2021, 17 February 2021, 18 February 2021, 19 February 2021, 20 February 2021, 21 February 2021, 22 February 2021, 23 February 2021, 24 February 2021, 25 February 2021, 26 February 2021, 27 February 2021, 28 February 2021,

1 March 2021, 2 March 2021, 3 March 2021,

| y1 = 
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,2,1,0,1,2,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,3,1,1,2,1,1,2,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,3,2,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,2,0,1,1,0,2,1,0,2,1,1,2,2,0,4,4,1,3,4,1,6,5,9,6,1,2,4,8,7,1,7,5,5,6,5,3,5,5,2,5,6,3,5,4,8,4,5,9,8,9,9,7,8,7,2,6,8,5,9,15,12,19,25,9,16,19,18,19,20,29,26,23,23,24,20,32,36,36,25,40,41,51,35,24,37,34,45,50,43,49,41,37,51,41,56,50,59,106,72,49,69,54,61,67,71,88,63,76,68,67,91,78,54,60,51,56,47,66,64,76,68,54,50,46,75,47,45,50,61,41,38,38,33,29,32,25,35,27,34,31,29,26,19,13,17,8,23,12,23,12,10,8,13,20,10,19,16,12,13,18,14,22,14,15,11,21,20,31,23,16,8,22,23,30,31,15,16,23,19,17,22,31,26,27,28,15,27,14,21,20,20,23,10,19,30,16,28,29,21,20,21,19,18,15,20,20,12,11,18,14,17,9,12,18,13,10,9,10,8,15,12,24,04,09,10,15,2,6,2,9,7,10,12,14,5,5,7,4,15,8,10,2,5,11,10,9,11,08,6,1,12,0,7,-1,6,2,11,8,14,7,8,4,3,10,5,10,10,8,8,6,15,10,7,13,15,11,7,18,10,12

| colors = Black
}}
</div>

=== Vaccine doses administered across the state ===

'''Total number of vaccination doses inoculated'''

<div class='toccolours' style="display:inline-block; width:950px; margin:1em 0;">
{{center|
{{legend inline|#0000FF|Total number of vaccine first doses}}
{{legend inline|#FF7F50|Total number of vaccine 2nd doses}}
}}
{{Graph:Chart
| width = 860
| height = 450
| xAxisTitle = Date
| xAxisAngle = -45
| yAxisTitle = No. of doses
| yAxisMin = 0
| type = line
| yType = number
| xGrid =
| yGrid =
| xType = date
| x =  16 January 2021, 17 January 2021, 18 January 2021, 19 January 2021, 20 January 2021, 21 January 2021, 22 January 2021, 23 January 2021, 24 January 2021, 25 January 2021, 26 January 2021, 27 January 2021, 28 January 2021, 29 January 2021, 30 January 2021, 31 January 2021,  1 February 2021, 2 February 2021, 3 February 2021, 4 February 2021, 5 February 2021, 6 February 2021, 7 February 2021, 8 February 2021, 9 February 2021, 10 February 2021, 11 February 2021, 12 February 2021, 13 February 2021, 15 February 2021, 16 February 2021, 17 February 2021, 18 February 2021, 19 February 2021, 20 February 2021, 21 February 2021, 22 February 2021, 23 February 2021, 24 February 2021, 25 February 2021, 26 February 2021, 27 February 2021, 29 February 2021,

1 March 2021, 2 March 2021, 3 March 2021, 12 Mar 2021, 28 Mar 2021, 5 Apr 2021

| y1 = 1286,2025,3311,5567,7570,12535,21340,30308,31326,39414, ,44679,50966,54991,57433,57499,59281,61278,63643,67861,72854,75853,76430,82127,86220,91707,97705,101411,103725,106379,111952,115282,119798,119798,122298,,127304,133587,139174,148066,154066,154066,154066,161050,168544,175397,287170,630437,1201737

| y2 = 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,57,1006,2010,3049,5573,9325,13857,14267,20403,23865,27386,32644,36522,36522,36522,38632,40153,41808,63517,98693,126499

| y1Title= Total number of vaccine first doses
| y2Title= Total number of vaccine 2nd doses
| colors = #0000FF,#FF7F50
}}
</div>

== Testing ==
{{see also|COVID-19 testing}}

=== Testing rates ===
By 26 July, Punjab ramped up its testing rates and is targeting 12,000 tests per day.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|date=2020-07-26|title=Punjab sets target of 12,000 tests per day|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/punjab-sets-target-of-12-000-tests-per-day/story-9AQ3UwIVBPFGmXIfHBNwXK.html|access-date=2020-07-26|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|archive-date=26 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726061754/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/punjab-sets-target-of-12-000-tests-per-day/story-9AQ3UwIVBPFGmXIfHBNwXK.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
August 2020, Punjab has increased the testing capacity more than 20,000/day with the help of new 4 labs.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|date=2020-08-20|title=With 4 new labs, Punjab aims to conduct 20,000 Covid tests per day by August-end|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/with-4-new-labs-punjab-aims-to-conduct-20000-covid-tests-per-day-by-august-end/|access-date=2020-10-19|website=Indian Express|language=en|archive-date=20 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020065059/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/with-4-new-labs-punjab-aims-to-conduct-20000-covid-tests-per-day-by-august-end/|url-status=live}}</ref>


{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="float:center; clear:right; font-size:95%"
!colspan="2"|Summary of test results via DIPR, Punjab
|-
! Average growth rate
| style="text-align:right;" |0.6%{{efn|(((previous day data - seven day before data) / seven day before data) * 100) / 7}}
|-
! Samples tested
| style="text-align:right;" |53,13,932 (5.3m)
|-
! Positive
| style="text-align:right;" |1,94,753
|-
!Positive %
| style="text-align:right;" |{{Percentage|1,94,753|53,13,932|2}}
|-
!Confirmed per million
| style="text-align:right;" |~ 6,522{{efn|(confirmed cases/state population)*1 million}}
|-
!Tests per million people
{{refn
|group=note
|Population based on 2019 estimates from National Health Mission <ref>{{Cite web
|title=Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf
|url=https://nhm.gov.in/New_Updates_2018/Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=
|access-date=
|archive-date=30 April 2020
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200430214326/https://nhm.gov.in/New_Updates_2018/Report_Population_Projection_2019.pdf
|url-status=live
}}</ref>
}}
| style="text-align:right;" |≈ 1,77,968
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |{{Small|As of 2021-03-13}}
|} [[File:Covid testing Punjab.jpg|thumb|Medical team conducting COVID-19 sample collection in Barnala District]]

== Vaccine and trails ==

=== COVID-19 vaccination rollout in Punjab ===
'''Phase 1a'''
Health Minister Balbir Singh Sidhu announced around 1.60 lakh health workers in Punjab will receive a COVID-19 vaccine in the first phase, after that frontline worker and then people over the age of 50 or with co-morbid conditions. Vaccination inoculation of healthcare workers has been started in Punjab on 16-01-2021 at 59 designated sites across all the state.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Service |first1=Tribune News |title=Vaccination at 59 sites, 5,900 to get jab today in Punjab |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/vaccination-at-59-sites-5-900-to-get-jab-today-in-punjab-199060 |access-date=22 April 2021 |work=Tribune India |language=en |archive-date=22 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122050808/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/vaccination-at-59-sites-5-900-to-get-jab-today-in-punjab-199060 |url-status=live }}</ref>

'''Phase 1b'''
Vaccination of the frontline worker including police, local bodies, disaster management, rural development and panchayats and revenue departments will be starting from 1 February 2021.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Service |first1=Tribune News |title=After Health staff, others to get jabs from tomorrow |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/after-health-staff-others-to-get-jabs-from-tomorrow-205628 |access-date=22 April 2021 |work=Tribune India |language=en |archive-date=5 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205155534/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/after-health-staff-others-to-get-jabs-from-tomorrow-205628 |url-status=live }}</ref>

'''Phase 2'''
On 1 March 2021, Punjab will start its phase II of vaccination for senior citizens and below the 60s people with co-morbid conditions.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/covid-vaccination-drive-eligible-beneficiaries-in-punjab-for-next-phase-estimated-to-be-25-30-lakh-says-health-secy-7208187/|title=Covid vaccination drive: Eligible beneficiaries in Punjab for next phase estimated to be 25-30 lakh, says health secy|date=28 February 2021|access-date=22 April 2021|archive-date=22 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422073406/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/covid-vaccination-drive-eligible-beneficiaries-in-punjab-for-next-phase-estimated-to-be-25-30-lakh-says-health-secy-7208187/|url-status=live}}</ref>

'''Phase 3'''
On 1 April 2021, all people above the age of 45 are now eligible in this phase.

[[File:COVID-19 vaccination in Jalandhar.jpg|thumb|Officials of Jalandhar Civil Hospital hand over the vaccine to the staff of community health centre]]

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+
!Order
!Priority group
!Number eligible (estimated)
!Number of inoculated (1st dose)
!Number of inoculated (2nd dose)
|-
|1
|Healthcare professionals, both government and private
| style="text-align:center"| 160,000 <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/160-000-health-workers-to-be-first-to-get-covid-vaccine-in-punjab-minister-121010300391_1.html|title=160,000 health workers to be first to get Covid vaccine in Punjab: Minister|newspaper=Business Standard India|date=3 January 2021|via=Business Standard|agency=Press Trust of India|access-date=22 April 2021|archive-date=8 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210208000148/https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/160-000-health-workers-to-be-first-to-get-covid-vaccine-in-punjab-minister-121010300391_1.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 152,185
| 67,169
|-
|2
|Frontline worker including police, paramilitary forces, sanitation workers & disaster management volunteers
| style="text-align:center"| 300,000 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.livemint.com/politics/policy/160-lakh-health-workers-will-be-first-to-get-covid-19-vaccine-in-punjab-11609698076145.html|title=1.60 lakh health workers will be first to get covid-19 vaccine in Punjab|date=3 January 2021|website=mint|access-date=9 January 2021|archive-date=12 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112093134/https://www.livemint.com/politics/policy/160-lakh-health-workers-will-be-first-to-get-covid-19-vaccine-in-punjab-11609698076145.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
| 264,796
| 50,946
|-
|3
|People above 60 years and those aged below 50 with co-morbid conditions
| 300,000
|rowspan="2" | 726,981
|rowspan="2"| 8,540
|-
|4
|all those above 45 years of age
|
|-
|colspan="4" |'''Total (1st Dose)'''
| '''1,201,737'''
|-
|colspan="4" |'''Total (2nd Dose)'''
| '''126,499'''
|-
|colspan="5" | {{Small|As of 2021-April-5}}
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ ! colspan="11" |COVID-19 vaccinations in Punjab, {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTDAY}}, {{CURRENTYEAR}}
!Vaccine
!Progress
!Doses ordered for India
!Doses allocated for Punjab
!Approval
!Deployment
|-
|[[AZD1222|Oxford-AstraZeneca]]
|{{yes C|Phase III clinical trials}}
| style="text-align:Center;" |500 million<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com">{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/at-1-6-billion-doses-india-no-1-in-deals-for-covid-vaccine-study/articleshow/79555922.cms|title=Corona vaccine update: At 1.6 billion doses, India No. 1 in deals for Covid vaccine: Study | India News|website=The Times of India|date=4 December 2020|access-date=11 January 2021|archive-date=26 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126224357/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/at-1-6-billion-doses-india-no-1-in-deals-for-covid-vaccine-study/articleshow/79555922.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
|1,780,000
|{{yes C|01 January 2021}}<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/oxford-covid-vaccine-approved-three-more-awaiting-nod-confirms-javadekar/articleshow/80073961.cms|title=Oxford Covid vaccine approved, three more awaiting nod, confirms Javadekar | India News|website=The Times of India|date=2 January 2021|access-date=2 January 2021|archive-date=21 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821075010/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/oxford-covid-vaccine-approved-three-more-awaiting-nod-confirms-javadekar/articleshow/80073961.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
|{{yes C|16 January 2021}}<ref name="thehindu.com">{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-to-start-covid-19-vaccination-drive-on-jan-16/article33536670.ece|title=Coronavirus | First phase of vaccination to start on January 16|first=Bindu Shajan|last=Perappadan|newspaper=The Hindu|date=9 January 2021|via=www.thehindu.com|access-date=9 January 2021|archive-date=19 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019152750/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-to-start-covid-19-vaccination-drive-on-jan-16/article33536670.ece|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[Bharat Biotech|Covaxin]]
|{{yes C|Phase III clinical trials}}
| style="text-align:Center;" |10 million
|137,000 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/punjab-covid-vaccine-doses-supplied-not-even-half-used-so-far-7244076/|title=In Punjab, 19.17 lakh vaccine doses supplied, not even half used so far|date=25 March 2021|website=The Indian Express|access-date=22 April 2021|archive-date=22 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422073414/https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/punjab-covid-vaccine-doses-supplied-not-even-half-used-so-far-7244076/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|{{yes2|01 January 2021(restricted)}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/oxford-covid-19-vaccine-bharat-biotechs-covaxin-get-final-approval-by-drug-regulator-will-be-indias-first-vaccines-2347053|title=India's Wait Over, Drug Regulator Says Covid Vaccines Cleared "110% Safe"|website=NDTV.com|access-date=3 January 2021|archive-date=16 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516221800/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/oxford-covid-19-vaccine-bharat-biotechs-covaxin-get-final-approval-by-drug-regulator-will-be-indias-first-vaccines-2347053|url-status=live}}</ref>
|{{Yes C}}
|-
| colspan=6 style="text-align:left" |
*Please note that this data is interim, so, the information is subject to change as per new official updates from health officials
|}

==== COVID-19 vaccination centres in Punjab ====

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
! Region !! City Hospital hubs !! Regional vaccination centres !! Totals
|-
|Amritsar || District Civil Hospital, Government Medical College and Sri Guru Ram Das University of Health Sciences (3) || - || 3
|-
| Barnala || Civil Hospital, Barnala(1) || Civil Hospital Bhadaur, Dhanaula, Tapa & Mehal Kalan (4) || 5
|-
| Bathinda || Delhi Heart Institute & Multispeciality Hospital, City Hospital (2) || CHC Goniana (1) || 3
|-
| Faridkot|| - || - || -
|-
| FG Sahib || - || - || -
|-
| Fazilka || - || - || -
|-
| Ferozepur || - || - || -
|-
| Gurdaspur || - || - || -
|-
| Hoshiarpur || - || - || -
|-
| Jalandhar || - || - || -
|-
| Kapurthala || - || - || -
|-
| Ludhiana || D.M.C & City Hospital LDH (2) || Civil Hospital in Payal, Jagraon, Khanna, Raikot and Macchiwara (5) || 7
|-
| Mansa || District Hospital Mansa (1) || SDH Budhlada (1) || 2
|-
| Moga || - || - || -
|-
| Pathankot || - || - || -
|-
| Patiala || - || - || -
|-
| Rupnagar || - || - || -
|-
| S.A.S Nagar || - || - || -
|-
| Sangrur || - || - || -
|-
| S.B.S Nagar || - || - || -
|-
|Sri Muktsar Sahib || - || - || -
|-
| Tarn Taran || - || - || -
|-
|- style="background:#efefef;"
| '''Grand Total''' || '''NA''' || '''NA''' || '''110'''
|-
| colspan=4 style="text-align:left" |
*Please note that this data is interim, so, the information is subject to change
* As per the directions of the central government, the state has to identify five locations in each district and total 110<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/punjab-to-identify-110-locations-for-vaccination/articleshow/80192447.cms |title=Punjab to identify 110 locations for vaccination | Chandigarh News |access-date=10 January 2021 |archive-date=10 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110002524/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/punjab-to-identify-110-locations-for-vaccination/articleshow/80192447.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}

=== Vaccines approved in India ===
* '''AstraZeneca vaccine/Covishield''' : India has approved the AstraZeneca vaccine developed by Oxford University and manufactured by [[Serum Institute of India]]. Covishield (Indian name of Oxford vaccine) got the green light from DCGI([[Drugs Controller General of India]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/oxford-covid-vaccine-approved-three-more-awaiting-nod-confirms-javadekar/articleshow/80073961.cms|title=Oxford Covid vaccine approved, three more awaiting nod, confirms Javadekar|work=Times of India|date=2021-01-02|access-date=2 January 2021|archive-date=21 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821075010/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/oxford-covid-vaccine-approved-three-more-awaiting-nod-confirms-javadekar/articleshow/80073961.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
* '''Covaxin''' : [[Bharat Biotech|Bharat Biotech Ltd]] developed COVAXIN vaccine is under phase 3 trials including Punjab's three Government Medical Colleges with the help of [[ICMR]] from 15 October 2020. Two portions of the inactivated virus infusion given to the members (0 and 28 days) as a component of the Phase-3 human preliminaries.<ref name="ndtv.com">{{Cite web
|title=India's Vaccine Wait Over; Serum Institute, Bharat Biotech Get Approval
|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/oxford-covid-19-vaccine-bharat-biotechs-covaxin-get-final-approval-by-drug-regulator-will-be-indias-first-vaccines-2347053
|last=
|first=
|date=
|website=
|access-date=2021-01-03
|archive-date=16 May 2022
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516221800/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/oxford-covid-19-vaccine-bharat-biotechs-covaxin-get-final-approval-by-drug-regulator-will-be-indias-first-vaccines-2347053
|url-status=live
}}</ref> '''Covaxin''' developed by Bharat Biotech got '''approval''' for emergency use in India by DCGI ([[Drugs Controller General of India]]).<ref name="ndtv.com"/>

=== Vaccines around the world ===
* '''Pfizer''' : The USA based [[Pfizer]] and [[BioNTech]] announced on 9-Nov-2020 that their [[BNT162b2]] vaccine is 90% effective according to their first interim efficacy analysis.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pfizer.com/news/press-release/press-release-detail/pfizer-and-biontech-announce-vaccine-candidate-against |title=Pfizer and BioNTech Announce Vaccine Candidate Against COVID-19 Achieved Success in First Interim Analysis from Phase 3 Study |work=Pfizer |date=2020-11-30 |access-date=30 November 2020 |archive-date=9 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109115347/https://www.pfizer.com/news/press-release/press-release-detail/pfizer-and-biontech-announce-vaccine-candidate-against |url-status=live }}</ref> Final study of Pfizer vaccine's trials concludes that the efficacy of this vaccine is up to 95% if two doses given to a person with a gap of 28 days between doses.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pfizer.com/news/press-release/press-release-detail/pfizer-and-biontech-conclude-phase-3-study-covid-19-vaccine |title=Pfizer and BioNTech Conclude Phase 3 Study of COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate, Meeting All Primary Efficacy Endpoints |work=Pfizer |date=2020-12-01 |access-date=1 December 2020 |archive-date=1 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210201122755/https://www.pfizer.com/news/press-release/press-release-detail/pfizer-and-biontech-conclude-phase-3-study-covid-19-vaccine |url-status=live }}</ref> 31-Dec-2020, '''WHO''' has '''approved''' the '''Pfizer vaccine''' for emergency use and has been added to te UN organization's Emergency Use Listing (EUL).<ref>{{cite web |url= https://globalnews.ca/news/7549449/who-pfizer-vaccine-emergency-use-approval/ |title= WHO approves Pfizer vaccine for emergency use, paving way for rollout to countries in need |date= 2020-12-31 |access-date= 1 January 2021 |archive-date= 1 January 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210101025453/http://globalnews.ca/news/7549449/who-pfizer-vaccine-emergency-use-approval/ |url-status= live }}</ref> The countries have approved the emergency use of Pfizer vaccine : United Kingdom, Bahrain, Canada, United States, Saudi Arabia and Mexico.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/covid-19-list-of-countries-which-have-already-approved-emergency-use-of-vaccine/story-pfllubv6xjzCQXR9K7bJ4M.html|title=Covid-19: List of countries which have already approved emergency use of vaccine|date=2021-01-05|access-date=5 January 2021|archive-date=29 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201229093021/https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/covid-19-list-of-countries-which-have-already-approved-emergency-use-of-vaccine/story-pfllubv6xjzCQXR9K7bJ4M.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
* '''Moderna''' : 16 November 2020, Moderna, Inc. proclaimed that first interim results of [[moderna|mRNA-1273]] vaccine trials showed 94.5% efficacy. This study conducted on almost 30,000 participants in the U.S.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-takes-additional-action-fight-against-covid-19-issuing-emergency-use-authorization-second-covid#:~:text=The%20emergency%20use%20authorization%20allows,years%20of%20age%20and%20older.|title=COVID-19 vaccine: UK patient becomes first in the world to receive Pfizer/BioNTech coronavirus jab outside a clinical trial|website=[[Food and Drug Administration]]|date=2020-12-08|access-date=30 December 2020|archive-date=17 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210317151347/https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-takes-additional-action-fight-against-covid-19-issuing-emergency-use-authorization-second-covid#:~:text=The%20emergency%20use%20authorization%20allows,years%20of%20age%20and%20older.|url-status=dead}}</ref> 18 December 2020, U.S. approved the Moderna for emergency for persons of age 18 or over.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://investors.modernatx.com/news-releases/news-release-details/modernas-covid-19-vaccine-candidate-meets-its-primary-efficacy |title=FDA Takes Additional Action in Fight Against COVID-19 By Issuing Emergency Use Authorization for Second COVID-19 Vaccine |date=2020-12-30 |access-date=30 November 2020 |archive-date=2 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210102163053/https://investors.modernatx.com/news-releases/news-release-details/modernas-covid-19-vaccine-candidate-meets-its-primary-efficacy |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*'''AstraZeneca''' : 27 November 2020, Professor Andrew Pollard announced that the study of [[AZD1222]] vaccine's trials developed by [[Oxford University]] and [[AstraZeneca]] showed it is 90% effective when AZD1222 was given as a half dose, followed by a full dose at least 28 days apart.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.astrazeneca.com/media-centre/press-releases/2020/azd1222hlr.html |title=AZD1222 vaccine met primary efficacy endpoint in preventing COVID-19 |date=2020-11-30 |access-date=30 November 2020 |archive-date=8 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210208133623/https://www.astrazeneca.com/media-centre/press-releases/2020/azd1222hlr.html |url-status=live }}</ref> On 30 December 2020 U.K has '''approved''' the emergency approval of the '''AstraZeneca vaccine''' developed by the Oxford University.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/health-55280671 |title=Covid-19: Oxford-AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine approved for use in UK |work=BBC News |date=2020-12-30 |access-date=30 December 2020 |archive-date=30 December 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201230070334/https://www.bbc.com/news/health-55280671 |url-status=live }}</ref> Argentina, India, El Salvador, Mexico and Dominican Republic has also approved the emergency use of this vaccine.

== Government response==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+Summary of restrictions
! Emergency declared
| style="background:#fcc;" | 20 March 2020
|-
! Indoor gatherings banned
| style="background:#fcc;" | Over 100
|-
! Outdoor gatherings banned
| style="background:#fcc; text-align:Center;" | Over 200
|-
! State border status
| style="background:#cfc;"| Open
|-
! Face mask
| {{eliminated|Compulsory}}
|-
! Night curfew
| style="background:#cfc;"| Partial <ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-03-18|title=Night curfew from 9pm in Punjab districts amid Covid surge|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/night-curfew-from-9pm-in-punjab-districts-amid-rising-covid-cases-101616052434098.html|access-date=2021-04-01|website=Hindustan Times|language=en|archive-date=28 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210328002424/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/night-curfew-from-9pm-in-punjab-districts-amid-rising-covid-cases-101616052434098.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
! Schools
| {{partial success|Open in restricted manner}}
|-
! Universities and colleges
| {{partial success|Open in restricted manner}}<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/higher-education-institutes-to-re-open-from-november-16-in-punjab/articleshow/79061219.cms|title=Punjab College Reopen: Colleges to re-open from November 16 in Punjab | Chandigarh News|website=The Times of India|date=5 November 2020|access-date=7 January 2021|archive-date=24 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124004550/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/higher-education-institutes-to-re-open-from-november-16-in-punjab/articleshow/79061219.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!Gym & Spa
| {{partial success|Open(restricted)}}
|-
!Cinema & entertainment park
| {{partial success|Open(50% capacity only)}}
|-
|}

===Lockdown and containment===

==== Lockdown ====
On 16 March, the Punjab government issue an advisory to close gyms, restaurants, etc.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://wap.business-standard.com/multimedia/video-gallery/general/punjab-malls-gyms-restaurants-deserted-after-advisory-on-coronavirus-101227.htm|title=Punjab malls, gyms, restaurants deserted after advisory on coronavirus|newspaper=Business Standard India}}</ref> Three days later the government also shuts down public transport in state from midnight of 20 March and also prohibited gathering of more than 20 persons.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/punjab-shuts-down-public-transport-to-stop-march-or-coronavirus-2197584|title=Punjab shuts down public transport|website=NDTV|access-date=21 March 2020}}</ref>

On 22 March, Punjab government declared complete Lockdown in state until 31 March 2020 except Emergency services.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/india/punjab-announces-lockdown-across-the-state-till-march-31|title=Punjab announces complete lockdown till 31 March|website=National Herald India|date=22 March 2020|access-date=22 March 2020|archive-date=22 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322061541/https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/india/punjab-announces-lockdown-across-the-state-till-march-31|url-status=live}}</ref> On 23 March, the Punjab Government imposed full [[curfew]] across Punjab without any relaxation, become first State to impose full curfew.<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/full-curfew-imposed-across-punjab-no-relaxation-60035 Full curfew imposed across Punjab] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323081444/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/full-curfew-imposed-across-punjab-no-relaxation-60035 |date=23 March 2020 }} ''The Tribune''. Retrieved 23 March 2020.</ref>

On 10 April, the [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] government extended curfew in state until 1 May.<ref>[https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/punjab-extends-lockdown-till-april-30/articleshow/75082850.cms Punjab government extends curfew in state till 1 May.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200512181625/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/punjab-extends-lockdown-till-april-30/articleshow/75082850.cms |date=12 May 2020 }} ''Economics Times.'' Retrieved 10 April 2020.</ref> On 29 April, the Punjab government announced for extension of curfew for another 14 days. However, it announced that there would be relaxation for 4 hours every morning.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/coronavirus-india-live-updates-lockdown-extension-relaxation-gujarat-mumbai-delhi-cases-29-apr/story/402312.html|title=Coronavirus India Live Updates: Punjab extends lockdown|newspaper=Business Standard India|access-date=29 April 2020|archive-date=29 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200429074716/https://www.businesstoday.in/current/economy-politics/coronavirus-india-live-updates-lockdown-extension-relaxation-gujarat-mumbai-delhi-cases-29-apr/story/402312.html|url-status=live}}</ref> On 16 May, The Punjab Government extended the lockdown to 31 May, taking down curfew and divided the Punjab into containment and non-containment zones.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Punjab Curfew Ends Tomorrow, Lockdown Stays Till May 31: Chief Minister|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/coronavirus-punjab-curfew-ends-on-monday-lockdown-stays-till-may-31-says-captain-amarinder-singh-2230011|website=NDTV.com|access-date=2020-05-17|archive-date=17 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517015739/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/coronavirus-punjab-curfew-ends-on-monday-lockdown-stays-till-may-31-says-captain-amarinder-singh-2230011|url-status=live}}</ref>

As of 21 June, the Chief Minister has ordered strict lockdowns on weekends and public holidays.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Punjab Government Orders Strict Lockdown On Weekends, Public Holidays|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/coronavirus-india-punjab-government-orders-for-strict-lockdown-on-weekends-public-holidays-2244842|access-date=2020-06-26|website=NDTV.com|archive-date=28 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628130232/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/coronavirus-india-punjab-government-orders-for-strict-lockdown-on-weekends-public-holidays-2244842|url-status=live}}</ref>

13 July 2020, CM has announced new guidelines regarding gatherings in the state, a complete bar on public gatherings and only 30 persons now attend any social gathering instead of 50 from today.<ref>[https://www.news18.com/news/india/coronavirus-live-updates-maharashtra-mumbai-covid19-vaccine-symptoms-bachchans-india-cases-rajasthan-telangana-2713273.html/ Coronavirus LIVE Updates: After Delhi, Maharashtra Govt Cancels Upcoming Final Year Exams] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713151838/https://www.news18.com/news/india/coronavirus-live-updates-maharashtra-mumbai-covid19-vaccine-symptoms-bachchans-india-cases-rajasthan-telangana-2713273.html |date=13 July 2020 }}. 13 July 2020. ''News18''. Retrieved 13 July 2020.</ref> Section 144 has enforced in all districts and mask is mandatory in office as well.

31 July 2020, According to the Unlock-3.0 night curfew (11 PM to 5 AM) still in enforce across the state. All theatres, bars, entertainment parks, auditoriums, sports centres, cultural events and pools will also be going to remain closed until further notice, but Gyms and Yoga centres are now permitted to open with all COVID safety norms from 5 August 2020.<ref>[https://www.wionews.com/india-news/unlock-30-punjab-government-allows-gyms-yoga-centres-to-reopen-night-curfew-to-continue-317321/ Unlock 3.0: Punjab government allows gyms, yoga centres to reopen; night curfew to continue] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801204649/https://www.wionews.com/india-news/unlock-30-punjab-government-allows-gyms-yoga-centres-to-reopen-night-curfew-to-continue-317321 |date=1 August 2020 }}.31 July 2020.''WION News''. Retrieved 5 August 2020.</ref>

==== Containment strategy ====
As of 23 June, Punjab has implemented a stringent containment strategy.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|date=2020-06-23|title=Punjab leads in Covid-19 recovery rate with strict containment and surveillance|url=https://www.livemint.com/news/india/punjab-leads-in-covid-19-recovery-rate-with-strict-containment-and-surveillance-11592881737264.html|access-date=2020-06-26|website=Livemint|language=en|archive-date=28 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628162327/https://www.livemint.com/news/india/punjab-leads-in-covid-19-recovery-rate-with-strict-containment-and-surveillance-11592881737264.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The containment zones are delineated as a street or even a society.<ref name=":2" />

=== Screening and quarantine ===
As of 23 June, door-to-door searches are being carried out by [[Accredited Social Health Activist|Asha workers]] to identify persons with COVID-19.<ref name=":2" /> The entire population in containment areas is being screened, and those who test positive are being shifted to isolation centres.<ref name=":2" /> Moreover, an App called Ghar Ghar Nigran is being used to survey those above the age of 30.<ref name=":3" /> The police has been assisting the administration in contact tracing of COVID-19 patients.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Service|first=Tribune News|title=Punjab Health Department turns to police for contact tracing|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/punjab-health-department-turns-to-police-for-contact-tracing-104496|access-date=2020-06-26|website=Tribuneindia News Service|language=en|archive-date=27 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200627033829/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/punjab-health-department-turns-to-police-for-contact-tracing-104496|url-status=live}}</ref>

On 23 July 2020, PM Captain Amarinder Singh revised the charges of fine for breaching the quarantine or home isolation, ₹ 5000 instead of ₹ 2000. Restaurant's owner would be penalised with ₹5000 if they failed to meet the social-distancing and other COVID safety norms. ₹10,000 fine would be charged if someone broke the public gathering regulation and social distancing norms. ₹500 fine for not wearing mask in public place and there are also fine for bus operators, taxi and auto-rickshaws for breaching COVID safety rules.<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/in-punjab-rs-5k-fine-for-violating-home-isolation-117195/ In Punjab, Rs 5K fine for violating home isolation].23 July 2020''. The tribune''. Retrieved 24 July 2020</ref>

===Relief efforts===
On 23 March, the Punjab government-sanctioned 20 crore rupees for free food, medicines to poor from CM Relief Fund.<ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/punjab-minister-tript-bajwa-to-donate-month-s-salary-to-cm-s-relief-fund-for-efforts-to-control-covid-19/story-gz4vLBpDLSoiqmMLR2eqaP.html 20 Crore sanctions by Punjab CM.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200325042722/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/punjab-minister-tript-bajwa-to-donate-month-s-salary-to-cm-s-relief-fund-for-efforts-to-control-covid-19/story-gz4vLBpDLSoiqmMLR2eqaP.html |date=25 March 2020 }} ''Hindustan Times.'' Retrieved 24 March 2020.</ref> Ministers, Officers and MLAs including [[Indian National Congress]] and [[Shiromani Akali Dal]], decided to donate one month salary in Punjab Chief Minister Relief Fund,<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2020/state-editions/ministers--officers-in-punjab-to-donate-1-month-salary.html Ministers, Officers in Punjab to donate salary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326023212/https://www.dailypioneer.com/2020/state-editions/ministers--officers-in-punjab-to-donate-1-month-salary.html |date=26 March 2020 }} ''Daily Pioneer.'' Retrieved 26 March 2020.</ref> [[Aam Aadmi Party]] MLA [[Aman Arora]] also donated 1 month salary.<ref>[https://mobile.twitter.com/AroraAmanSunam/status/1242017973922979840 AroraAmanSunam] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200830175813/https://mobile.twitter.com/AroraAmanSunam/status/1242017973922979840 |date=30 August 2020 }} ''mobile.twitter.com'' Retrieved 26 March 2020.</ref> [[Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee]] also offered helping hand amid the coronavirus pandemic to treat corona positive patients at its Hospitals.<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/sgpc-offers-to-treat-corona-patients-at-its-hospitals-60948 SGPC offers to treat corona patients at its hospitals.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326023211/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/sgpc-offers-to-treat-corona-patients-at-its-hospitals-60948 |date=26 March 2020 }} ''The Tribune.'' Retrieved 26 March 2020.</ref>

On 24 March, the Punjab Chief Minister also set up COVID Relief Fund to be utilised for the welfare of the people in distress due to Coronavirus.<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/punjab-cm-sets-up-covid-relief-fund-120032401718_1.html Punjab CM sets up covid relief fund.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200325042718/https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/punjab-cm-sets-up-covid-relief-fund-120032401718_1.html |date=25 March 2020 }} ''Business Standard.'' Retrieved 24 March 2020.</ref>

In April, the Punjab Rice Exports Association and [[FICCI]] Flo, along with other individuals and NGOs distributed ration in collaboration with the district administration.<ref name=":0" /> The Madad Charitable Foundation has been providing 1,500 packets of meals daily to the Police Lines staff. Voice of Amritsar has been providing relief to the most vulnerable populations.<ref name=":0" />

The administration is also voluntarily working with [[Radha Soami Satsang Beas]], [[Chief Khalsa Diwan]], [[Lions Club]], [[Rotary Club]], Youth Clubs of various villages are reaching out to needy families.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Service|first=Tribune News|title=NGOs, philanthropists mobilise large-scale relief efforts in Amritsar|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/amritsar/ngos-philanthropists-mobilise-large-scale-relief-efforts-in-city-64889|access-date=2020-06-26|website=Tribuneindia News Service|language=en|archive-date=29 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200629174219/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/amritsar/ngos-philanthropists-mobilise-large-scale-relief-efforts-in-city-64889|url-status=live}}</ref> The district control room is also being used as a call centre with distress calls being received for food supplies.<ref name=":0" />

=== Mission Fateh ===

Punjab Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh on Tuesday launched 'Mission Fateh as part of state battle against COVID-19. 'Mission Fateh represents the determination of the individuals of Punjab to end the spread of the Novel Coronavirus through control, collaboration and sympathy.'<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5r9FfU_Oduw|title=Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh launches Mission Fateh song|via=www.youtube.com|access-date=14 July 2020|archive-date=9 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200709053806/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5r9FfU_Oduw|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Treatment rates for private hospitals ===

Punjab Government has announced on 16 July, they are capping the price of COVID-19 treatment at the private hospital, and the price of treatment, fixed for Private Hospitals and Medical Colleges by Dr K.K. Talwar Committee, include isolation beds, treatment in ICU and hospitalisation charges, per day of admission.

For Moderate Sickness requiring Isolation Beds, including strong consideration and oxygen, the price per day of affirmation is fixed at Rs 10,000 for all Private Medical Colleges/NABH Private Hospitals with showing program from NBE. NABH certify Hospitals (Including Private Medical Colleges without PG/DNB Course) can charge Rs. 9000 and Rs. 8000 for Non-NABH authorise Hospitals.

The charges over these classifications of clinics for Severe Sickness (ICU without the requirement for ventilator) have been topped, individually, at Rs. 15000, Rs. 14000 and Rs 13000, while for Very Severe or Critical patients, these are fixed at Rs 18000, Rs, 16500 and Rs 15000 separately.<ref>[http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/punjab-caps-covid-treatment-rates-private-hospitals-0/ Punjab Caps COVID Treatment Rates for Private Hospitals] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200717122438/http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/punjab-caps-covid-treatment-rates-private-hospitals-0/ |date=17 July 2020 }}. 16 July 2020. Directorate of Information & Public Relations, Punjab. Retrieved 16 July 2020.</ref>

=== Establishment of plasma bank ===

As on 21 July 2020, CM Capt Amrinder Singh has approved the permission to establish a plasma bank as inventory to treat the severely ill patient by [[Plasmapheresis|plasma therapy]] and it is established at Rajindra Hospital, Patiala. Two machines have been set up in the hospital as part of Mission Fateh.<ref>[http://www.punjabtribune.com/news/221651-punjab-scripts-history-in-medical-science-by-setting-up-states-first-plasma-bank-at-patiala.aspx/ Punjab Scripts History In Medical Science By Setting Up State's first plasma bank] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200725045550/http://www.punjabtribune.com/news/221651-punjab-scripts-history-in-medical-science-by-setting-up-states-first-plasma-bank-at-patiala.aspx/ |date=25 July 2020 }}. 21 July 2020.''Punjab Tribune''. Retrieved 25 July 2020.</ref> [[File:Coronavirus Do's & Don'ts by Indian MoHFW.pdf|thumb|Do's & Don'ts of COVID-19 released by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare]]

=== Withdrawal of police ===
According to the Chief Minister's directives, Punjab Police has withdrawn 6355 personnel from non-core duties and these personals are changed into COVID reserve forces across all the districts. These are initiated to enforce the COVID safety norms and laws properly in the state (24/07/2020).<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/1412317599064359/posts/2613982742231166/ Government of Punjab] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200826112948/https://www.facebook.com/1412317599064359/posts/2613982742231166/ |date=26 August 2020 }}.24 July 2020.''Government of Punjab''. Retrieved 25 July 2020.</ref>

=== Major relaxations to industry ===
July-24, 2020: To uplift the investment by industry, Punjab's CM has announced the major announcements for the industry sector including statutory clearances' period can be extended without any inspection.<ref name="indiatvnews.com"/>

=== COVID Care Centres for under-60 mild/asymptomatic patients ===
Punjab Government has enlarged its COVID care limit with respect to admitting patient under-60 of mild/asymptomatic. To match these needs government has established new Level-1 COVID Care Centres (CCCs) in 10 districts across the state. The capacity of these centres is 7520 beds. These centres are running in educational institutes to the limit of 7000 beds which can be upgraded to 28000 beds if there is a spike in cases further.<ref>[http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/capt-amarinder-govt-opens-covid-care-centres-under-60-mildasymptomatic-cases-10-districts/ Capt Amarinder Govt Opens COVID Care Centres for Under-60 Mild/Asymptomatic Cases in 10 Districts] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726101756/http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/capt-amarinder-govt-opens-covid-care-centres-under-60-mildasymptomatic-cases-10-districts/ |date=26 July 2020 }}. 24 July 2020. Directorate of Information & Public Relations, Punjab. Retrieved 26 July 2020.</ref>

== Impact ==

=== Education ===
On '''13 March 2020''', The [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] governments declared holidays in all schools and colleges until 31 March.<ref>{{cite news|title=Punjab schools, colleges, universities shut till March 31 to prevent coronavirus spread|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/punjab-schools-colleges-universities-shut-till-march-31-to-prevent-coronavirus-spread-54917/|date=14 March 2020|access-date=23 July 2025|newspaper=The Tribune}}</ref> On 19 March, [[Punjab School Education Board]] postponed all Board Exams of 10th and 12th classes.<ref>{{cite web|title=PSEB postponed Punjab board class 10 and 12 exams|url=https://www.ndtv.com/education/pseb-board-exam-postponed-punjab-board-class-10-12-exams-rescheduled-over-coronavirus-covid-19-2197613%3famp=1&akamai-rum=off|access-date=21 March 2020|website=NDTV}}</ref> Punjab Government has preferred to cancel the pending examinations of different classes which were prior declared to be led after 15 July by [[Punjab School Education Board]] (PSEB) and PSEB will announce the marks on the basis of credit carry formula.<ref>[http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/punjab-government-cancels-pending-examinations-class-xii-open-school-cabinet-minister-vijay/ Punjab Government cancels pending examinations of class XII, open school: Cabinet Minister Vijay Inder Singla] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713043508/http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/punjab-government-cancels-pending-examinations-class-xii-open-school-cabinet-minister-vijay/ |date=13 July 2020 }}.10 July 2020, ''Directorate of Information & Public Relations, Punjab''. Retrieved 13 July 2020.</ref>

On '''25 July 2020''', CM Punjab confirmed that no government/public school will not be going to charge any sort of admission, re-admission or tuition fee in session 2020-21 from students on the basis of coronavirus crisis. These announcements have been made in #AskCaptain session on 25 July 2020.<ref>[http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/no-admission-re-admission-or-tuition-fee-be-charged-govt-schools-punjab-2020-21-session/ No Admission, Re-Admission or Tuition Fee to Be Charged by Govt Schools in Punjab for 2020-21 Session, Announces Capt Amarinder] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727104346/http://diprpunjab.gov.in/?q=content/no-admission-re-admission-or-tuition-fee-be-charged-govt-schools-punjab-2020-21-session/ |date=27 July 2020 }}. 25 July 2020, ''Directorate of Information & Public Relations, Punjab''. Retrieved 26 July 2020.</ref>

According to the '''Unlock 3.0''' guidelines, all educational institute including public and private will be closed until 31 August. Perhaps, online education can be continued. All examinations including universities, board or entrance are allowed with physical distancing policy.<ref>[https://www.wionews.com/india-news/unlock-30-punjab-government-allows-gyms-yoga-centres-to-reopen-night-curfew-to-continue-317321/ Unlock 3.0: Punjab government allows gyms, yoga centres to reopen; night curfew to continue ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801204649/https://www.wionews.com/india-news/unlock-30-punjab-government-allows-gyms-yoga-centres-to-reopen-night-curfew-to-continue-317321 |date=1 August 2020 }}.31 July 2020.''WION News''. Retrieved 5 August 2020.</ref>

=== Transportation ===
On 19 March Punjab government also shuts down public transport in the state from midnight of 20 March and prohibited gathering of more than 20 persons.<ref name=":1"/> On 20 May, The Punjab Government resumed intrastate bus services in Punjab.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Chandigar|date=20 May 2020|title=Intra-state bus services resume in Punjab|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/intra-state-bus-services-resume-in-punjab-1680062-2020-05-20|access-date=2020-05-28|website=India Today|language=en|archive-date=26 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200526154510/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/intra-state-bus-services-resume-in-punjab-1680062-2020-05-20|url-status=live}}</ref> The restrictions on bus capacity were lifted on 27 June 2020. Masks are mandatory for all passengers.<ref>[https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/punjab-lifts-restrictions-on-passengers-in-buses-629763/ Punjab lifts restrictions on passengers in buses] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200708012253/https://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/punjab-lifts-restrictions-on-passengers-in-buses-629763 |date=8 July 2020 }}. 27 June 2020. ''India TV''. Retrieved 7 July 2020.</ref>

=== Labour laws ===
Punjab has amended its Factories Act in April increasing work time to 12 hours a day instead of 8, and 72 hours a week instead of 48.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-05-08|title=India moves big labour law changes to limit coronavirus impact; UP, MP, Punjab, others make these changes|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/economy/labour-reforms-laws-rules-change-uttar-pradesh-up-madhya-pradesh-rajasthan-himachal-pradesh-punjab-kerala-coronavirus-reforms/1952023/|access-date=2020-06-26|website=The Financial Express|language=en-US|archive-date=28 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628014503/https://www.financialexpress.com/economy/labour-reforms-laws-rules-change-uttar-pradesh-up-madhya-pradesh-rajasthan-himachal-pradesh-punjab-kerala-coronavirus-reforms/1952023/|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Guidelines for film, video shooting ===

Punjab state government has announced some new guidelines for film, video shooting in the state in the unlock-2 period on 23-July-2020. CM of Punjab stated that permission seekers firstly need to submit an application to the [[Deputy Commissioner]]. DC office after consulting with police authority could issue a letter of permission and a copy shall be endorsed to police and other consultant authorities.

Under these guidelines, while shooting no more than 50 people should be that time and must be completed in less time as much as possible. All the COVID safety norms will be applicable during shooting like screening of all members before commencement, facilities of soap or sanitiser and social distancing except who is in the front of the camera and this rule likewise applicable in the terms of wearing masks. No public crowding allowed near the shooting place, so private security personnel Must be arranged.<ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/punjab-issues-guidelines-for-film-video-shooting/story-xcOj6ZIKIIO5S8Ln0UIkTL_amp.html/ Punjab issues guidelines for film, video shooting] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200725061303/https://www.hindustantimes.com/chandigarh/punjab-issues-guidelines-for-film-video-shooting/story-xcOj6ZIKIIO5S8Ln0UIkTL_amp.html/ |date=25 July 2020 }}. 23 July 2020. ''Hindustan times''. Retrieved 25 July 2020.</ref>

== Travel restrictions ==
=== Travelling interstate ===
'''Travel within Punjab'''

Travel in Punjab is largely unrestricted. People are free to visit and travel within the state under the guidelines issued by the government.

==== Border restrictions ====

'''Registration'''

If you are planning travel to Punjab, aim to complete the Cross Border Travel Registration on the government's official website or the COVA App and must be home [[quarantine]] for 14 days, but, students would like to come to the state for [[Services Selection Board|SSB]], or any other examination is not obliged to go into quarantine.<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/people-coming-to-punjab-on-road-from-other-states-to-be-home-quarantined-108088/ People coming to Punjab on road from other states to be home quarantined] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713043417/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/people-coming-to-punjab-on-road-from-other-states-to-be-home-quarantined-108088/ |date=13 July 2020 }}.03 July 2020. ''The Tribune''. Retrieved 13 July 2020.</ref> People who are visiting the state for only 72 hours or less, no need to do quarantine, but they need to submit self-declaration regarding their purpose of visit at the state border.<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/coming-to-punjab-for-less-than-72-hours-no-quarantine-needed-says-state-govt-112795/ Coming to Punjab for less than 72 hours? No quarantine needed, says state govt] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200714072028/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/coming-to-punjab-for-less-than-72-hours-no-quarantine-needed-says-state-govt-112795/ |date=14 July 2020 }}.14 July 2020. ''The Tribune''. Retrieved 14 July 2020.</ref>

=== Arriving from overseas ===
The [[Ministry of Health and Family Welfare]] (MoHFW) made it compulsory to do [[quarantine]] at their own expense for all travellers including Indian citizens returning from abroad to India. Few exceptions will be given — death in the family, pregnancy, serious illness, human distress, and parents accompanied by children below the age of 10, and approved travellers will be asked to self-isolate at home for 14 days. The download of [[Aarogya Setu]] app is compulsory for all.<ref>[https://indianexpress.com/article/india/international-arrival-guidelines-health-ministry-coronavirus-6425117/ 14-day paid quarantine and 7 days home isolation: Guidelines for international arrivals] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200714135750/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/international-arrival-guidelines-health-ministry-coronavirus-6425117/ |date=14 July 2020 }}.24 May 2020 ''The Indian Express''. Retrieved 14 July 2020.</ref> Advisories regarding the quarantine of returnees from outside the country asymptomatic contacts in the hotel/private facilities in the wake of COVID-19 pandemic are issued by the Department of Health & Family Welfare, Government of Punjab.<ref>{{cite web |title=Advisory regarding the quarantine of returnees from outside the countryasymptomatic contacts in the hotel/private facilities in the wake of COVID19 pandemic. |url=https://dgrpg.punjab.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Advisory-Hotel-Quarantine-English.pdf |website=dgrpg.punjab.gov.in |publisher=Department of Health & Family Welfare |access-date=13 June 2024 |archive-date=6 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230806101044/https://dgrpg.punjab.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Advisory-Hotel-Quarantine-English.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> Travelers stranded overseas are being advised by Indian Consulates and the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mea.gov.in/covid-19-updates.htm|title=COVID-19 Updates|website=www.mea.gov.in|access-date=14 July 2020|archive-date=13 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200713205756/https://mea.gov.in/covid-19-updates.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>

==See also==
*[[Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India]]
*[[COVID-19 pandemic in India]]
*[[Coronavirus disease 2019|Corona]]
*[[COVID-19 vaccination in India]]
*[[COVID-19 pandemic in Delhi]]

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}
{{reflist|group=note}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}{{COVID-19 pandemic}}
{{COVID-19 pandemic in India}}

[[Category:COVID-19 pandemic in India by state or union territory|Punjab]]
[[Category:2020s in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Health in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Disasters in Punjab, India]]

List of Rajya Sabha members from Tamil Nadu

2026-03-22T12:28:23Z

Kingofworld:

{{Short description|Members of the Upper House of Parliament from Tamil Nadu}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2026}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2026}}
{{multiple image
|background color = #F7E8E8
|align = right
|caption_align = center
|direction = vertical
|width = 200
|image1 = New Rajya Sabha chamber in the New Parliament building.jpg
|caption1 = '''Rajya Sabha''' (Council of States)
}}
[[Member of Parliament (India)|Members of parliament]] in the [[Rajya Sabha]] (Council of States) from [[Tamil Nadu]] are not directly elected by being voted upon by all adult citizens of the state but by the [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|members]] of the [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly]]. Candidates who win the Rajya Sabha elections are called "[[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha|Members of Parliament]]" and hold their seats for six years. The house meets in the Rajya Sabha Chamber of the [[Sansad Bhavan]] in [[New Delhi]] on matters relating to the creation of new laws or removing or improving the existing laws that affect all citizens of India. Elections take place to elect 18 members from Tamil Nadu.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/rajya-sabha-election-2017-here-is-how-members-are-elected-to-upper-house-1734558|title=Rajya Sabha Election 2017: Here Is How Members Are Elected To Upper House|date=7 August 2017|work=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=15 April 2025|archive-date=19 December 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241219125449/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/rajya-sabha-election-2017-here-is-how-members-are-elected-to-upper-house-1734558|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Current members==
Source: Digital Sansad<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sansad.in/rs/members|title=List of Members|date=19 May 2025|work=[[National Informatics Centre]]|access-date=25 May 2025|archive-date=29 May 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250529091102/https://sansad.in/rs/members|url-status=live}}</ref>
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
!colspan=9|{{Party index link|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK}} (8){{pad}}{{Party index link|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|AIADMK}} (5){{pad}}{{Party index link|Indian National Congress|INC}} (2){{pad}}{{Party index link|Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam|DMDK}} (1){{pad}}{{Party index link|Makkal Needhi Maiam|MNM}} (1){{pad}}{{Party index link|Pattali Makkal Katchi|PMK}} (1)
|-
!rowspan=2|No.
!rowspan=2|Name
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Political party
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Alliance
!colspan=2|Date of
!rowspan=2|Total Term
|-
!Appointment
!Retirement
|-
!1
|'''[[M. Thambidurai]]'''
|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
|3 April 2026
|2 April 2032
|2
|-
!2
|'''[[L. K. Sudeesh]]'''
|[[Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|3 April 2026
|2 April 2032
|1
|-
!3
|'''[[Tiruchi Siva]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|3 April 2026
|2 April 2032
|5
|-
!4
|'''[[J. Constandine Ravindran]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|3 April 2026
|2 April 2032
|1
|-
!5
|'''[[M. Christopher Tilak]]'''
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|3 April 2026
|2 April 2032
|1
|-
!6
|'''[[Anbumani Ramadoss]]'''
|[[Pattali Makkal Katchi]]
|{{party color cell|Pattali Makkal Katchi}}
|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
|3 April 2026
|2 April 2032
|3
|-
!7
|'''[[I. S. Inbadurai]]'''
|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
|25 July 2025
|24 July 2031
|1
|-
!8
|'''[[M. Dhanapal]]'''
|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
|25 July 2025
|24 July 2031
|1
|-
!9
|'''[[P. Wilson]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|25 July 2025
|24 July 2031
|2
|-
!10
|'''[[Rakkiaiah|Rajathi]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|25 July 2025
|24 July 2031
|1
|-
!11
|'''[[S. R. Sivalingam]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|25 July 2025
|24 July 2031
|1
|-
!12
|'''[[Kamal Haasan]]'''
|[[Makkal Needhi Maiam]]
|{{party color cell|Makkal Needhi Maiam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|25 July 2025
|24 July 2031
|1
|-
!13
|'''[[C. Ve. Shanmugam]]'''
|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
|30 June 2022
|29 June 2028
|1
|-
!14
|'''[[R. Dharmar]]'''
|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
|30 June 2022
|29 June 2028
|1
|-
!15
|'''[[K. R. N. Rajeshkumar]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|30 June 2022
|29 June 2028
|2
|-
!16
|'''[[R. Girirajan]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|30 June 2022
|29 June 2028
|1
|-
!17
|'''[[S. Kalyanasundaram]]'''
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|30 June 2022
|29 June 2028
|1
|-
!18
|'''[[P. Chidambaram]]'''
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|[[Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance|INDIA]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance}}
|30 June 2022
|29 June 2028
|2
|}

==Chronological list of all members==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; text-align:center"
!rowspan=2|Name
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Political party
!colspan=2|Date of
!rowspan=2|Total Term
!rowspan=2|Vacation Date/Reason
|-
!Appointment
!Retirement
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[M. Thambidurai]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3 April 2026
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2 April 2032
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[L. K. Sudeesh]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[DMDK]]
|{{party color cell|Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3 April 2026
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2 April 2032
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Tiruchi Siva]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3 April 2026
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2 April 2032
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|5
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[J. Constandine Ravindran]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3 April 2026
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2 April 2032
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[M. Christopher Tilak]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3 April 2026
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2 April 2032
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Anbumani Ramadoss]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Pattali Makkal Katchi|PMK]]
|{{party color cell|Pattali Makkal Katchi}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3 April 2026
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2 April 2032
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|3
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[I. S. Inbadurai]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|25 July 2025
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|24 July 2031
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[M. Dhanapal]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|25 July 2025
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|24 July 2031
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[P. Wilson]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|25 July 2025
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|24 July 2031
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Rakkiaiah|Rajathi]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|25 July 2025
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|24 July 2031
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[S. R. Sivalingam]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|25 July 2025
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|24 July 2031
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Kamal Haasan]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Makkal Needhi Maiam|MNM]]
|{{party color cell|Makkal Needhi Maiam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|25 July 2025
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|24 July 2031
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[C. Ve. Shanmugam]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|30 June 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|29 June 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[R. Dharmar]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|30 June 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|29 June 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[K. R. N. Rajeshkumar]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|30 June 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|29 June 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[R. Girirajan]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|30 June 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|29 June 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[S. Kalyanasundaram]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|30 June 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|29 June 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[P. Chidambaram]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|30 June 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|29 June 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|2
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|[[K. R. N. Rajeshkumar]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|27 September 2021
|29 June 2022
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Kanimozhi NVN Somu]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|27 September 2021
|2 April 2026
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. M. Abdulla|M. Mohamed Abdulla]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|6 September 2021
|24 July 2025
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. P. Munusamy]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2020
|2 April 2026
|1
|Resigned on 7 May 2021
|-
|[[M. Thambidurai]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2020
|2 April 2026
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tiruchi Siva]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2020
|2 April 2026
|4
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Selvarasu|Anthiyur P. Selvarasu]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2020
|2 April 2026
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[N. R. Elango]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2020
|2 April 2026
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. K. Vasan]]
|[[Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)|TMC(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)}}
|3 April 2020
|2 April 2026
|3
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. Mohammedjan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2019
|24 July 2025
|1
|Died on 23 March 2021
|-
|[[N. Chandrasegharan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2019
|24 July 2025
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Shanmugam]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2019
|24 July 2025
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Wilson]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2019
|24 July 2025
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Vaiko]]
|[[MDMK]]
|{{party color cell|Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2019
|24 July 2025
|4
|Retirement
|-
|[[Anbumani Ramadoss]]
|[[Pattali Makkal Katchi|PMK]]
|{{party color cell|Pattali Makkal Katchi}}
|25 July 2019
|24 July 2025
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. Navaneethakrishnan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2016
|29 June 2022
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. Vijayakumar]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2016
|29 June 2022
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. Vaithilingam]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2016
|29 June 2022
|1
|Resigned on 7 May 2021
|-
|[[S. R. Balasubramoniyan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2016
|29 June 2022
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. S. Bharathi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2016
|29 June 2022
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. K. S. Elangovan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2016
|29 June 2022
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. Navaneethakrishnan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|26 June 2014
|29 June 2016
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Selvaraj|A. K. Selvaraj]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2014
|2 April 2020
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Muthukaruppan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2014
|2 April 2020
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Sasikala Pushpa]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2014
|2 April 2020
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Vijila Sathyananth]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2014
|2 April 2020
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. K. Rangarajan]]
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|3 April 2014
|2 April 2020
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tiruchi Siva]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2014
|2 April 2020
|3
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. Maitreyan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2013
|24 July 2019
|3
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. R. Arjunan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2013
|24 July 2019
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. Lakshmanan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2013
|24 July 2019
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. Rathinavel]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2013
|24 July 2019
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[D. Raja]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|25 July 2013
|24 July 2019
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Kanimozhi Karunanidhi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2013
|24 July 2019
|2
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 23 May 2019
|-
|[[A. W. Rabi Bernard]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|19 July 2011
|29 June 2016
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. V. Ramalingam]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2010
|29 June 2016
|1
|Resigned on 20 May 2011
|-
|[[P. H. Manoj Pandian|Paul Manoj Pandian]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2010
|29 June 2016
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. P. Ramalingam]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2010
|29 June 2016
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Thangavelu]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2010
|29 June 2016
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. M. Selvaganapathi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2010
|29 June 2016
|1
|Disqualified on 17 April 2014
|-
|[[E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|30 June 2010
|29 June 2016
|2
|Retirement
|-
|N. Balaganga
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2008
|2 April 2014
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. K. Rangarajan]]
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|3 April 2008
|2 April 2014
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Amir Ali Jinnah]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2008
|2 April 2014
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Vasanthi Stanley]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2008
|2 April 2014
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Jayanthi Natarajan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 2008
|2 April 2014
|4
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. K. Vasan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 2008
|2 April 2014
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. Maitreyan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2007
|24 July 2013
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. Elavarasan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2007
|24 July 2013
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Krishnamoorthy]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2007
|24 July 2013
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tiruchi Siva]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2007
|24 July 2013
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Kanimozhi Karunanidhi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2007
|24 July 2013
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[B. S. Gnanadesikan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|25 July 2007
|24 July 2013
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. P. K. Kumaran]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|11 July 2006
|24 July 2007
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Malaisamy]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2004
|29 June 2010
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[N. R. Govindarajar]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2004
|29 June 2010
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Anbalagan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2004
|29 June 2010
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. T. V. Dhinakaran]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 2004
|29 June 2010
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|30 June 2004
|29 June 2010
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Anbumani Ramadoss]]
|[[Pattali Makkal Katchi|PMK]]
|{{party color cell|Pattali Makkal Katchi}}
|30 June 2004
|29 June 2010
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[C. Perumal]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2002
|2 April 2008
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[N. Jothi]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2002
|2 April 2008
|1
|Resigned on 27 March 2008
|-
|[[S. P. M. Syed Khan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2002
|2 April 2008
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Thanga Tamil Selvan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2002
|2 April 2008
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. Shunmugasundaram]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 2002
|2 April 2008
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. K. Vasan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 2002
|2 April 2008
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. Maitreyan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|15 January 2002
|29 June 2004
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. G. Narayanan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2001
|24 July 2007
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. Kamaraj]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2001
|24 July 2007
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Gokula Indira]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2001
|24 July 2007
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. S. Chandran]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2001
|24 July 2007
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. Sarath Kumar]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 2001
|24 July 2007
|1
|Resigned on 31 May 2006
|-
|[[B. S. Gnanadesikan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|25 July 2001
|24 July 2007
|1
|Retirement
|-
|Ka. Ra. Subbian
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|14 January 2000
|2 April 2002
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tiruchi Siva]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|14 January 2000
|2 April 2002
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Viduthalai Virumbi|S. Viduthalai Virumbi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1998
|29 June 2004
|3
|Retirement
|-
|M. A. Kadar
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1998
|29 June 2004
|1
|Retirement
|-
|M. Sankaralingam
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1998
|29 June 2004
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. Agniraj
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1998
|29 June 2004
|1
|Resigned on 18 May 2001
|-
|[[S. Sivasubramanian]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1998
|29 June 2004
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. K. Moopanar]]
|[[Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)|TMC(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)}}
|30 June 1998
|29 June 2004
|4
|Died on 30 August 2001
|-
|[[Jayanthi Natarajan]]
|[[Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)|TMC(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)}}
|10 October 1997
|24 July 2001
|3
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Peter Alphonse]]
|[[Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)|TMC(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)}}
|10 October 1997
|2 April 2002
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[N. Abdul Khader]]
|[[Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)|TMC(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)}}
|10 October 1997
|29 June 1998
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. P. Duraisamy]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|26 November 1996
|24 July 2001
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Thalavai Sundaram|N. Thalavai Sundaram]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1996
|2 April 2002
|1
|Resigned on 18 May 2001
|-
|P. Soundararajan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1996
|2 April 2002
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. K. Kumar]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1996
|2 April 2002
|1
|Died on 3 October 1999
|-
|S. Niraikulathan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1996
|2 April 2002
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. M. Venkatachalam
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1996
|2 April 2002
|1
|Died on 2 December 1999
|-
|[[S. Peter Alphonse]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1996
|2 April 2002
|1
|Resigned on 9 September 1997
|-
|D. Masthan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1995
|24 July 2001
|1
|Retirement
|-
|N. Rajendran
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1995
|24 July 2001
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[O. S. Manian]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1995
|24 July 2001
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. Margabandhu]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1995
|24 July 2001
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. P. Duraisamy]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1995
|24 July 2001
|1
|Resigned on 10 October 1996
|-
|[[G. K. Moopanar]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|25 July 1995
|24 July 2001
|3
|Resigned on 9 September 1997
|-
|G. Swaminathan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1992
|29 June 1998
|2
|Retirement
|-
|N. Thangaraj Pandian
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1992
|29 June 1998
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Austin (MLA)|S. Austin]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1992
|29 June 1998
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. Muthu Mani
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1992
|29 June 1998
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. V. Rajan Chellappa]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1992
|29 June 1998
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Jayanthi Natarajan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|30 June 1992
|29 June 1998
|2
|Resigned on 9 September 1997
|-
|[[S. Madhavan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1990
|2 April 1996
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Vaiko]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1990
|2 April 1996
|3
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tha. Kiruttinan|Pasumpon Tha. Kiruttinan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1990
|2 April 1996
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. K. Veerappan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1990
|2 April 1996
|1
|Retirement
|-
|Misa R. Ganesan
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1990
|2 April 1996
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. A. Mohammed Saqhy
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1990
|2 April 1996
|1
|Retirement
|-
|A. Nallasivan
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|25 July 1989
|24 July 1995
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Murasoli Maran]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1989
|24 July 1995
|3
|Retirement
|-
|[[Viduthalai Virumbi|S. Viduthalai Virumbi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1989
|24 July 1995
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[J. S. Raju]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1989
|24 July 1995
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tindivanam G. Venkatraman]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1989
|24 July 1995
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. K. T. Ramachandran
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|25 July 1989
|24 July 1995
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tha. Kiruttinan|Pasumpon Tha. Kiruttinan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|15 March 1989
|2 April 1990
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Viduthalai Virumbi|S. Viduthalai Virumbi]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|15 March 1989
|24 July 1989
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. Swaminathan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1986
|29 June 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|M. Vincent
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1986
|29 June 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|R. T. Gopalan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1986
|29 June 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. R. Baalu]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1986
|29 June 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Jayanthi Natarajan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|30 June 1986
|29 June 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Palaniyandi]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|30 June 1986
|29 June 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Valampuri John]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1984
|2 April 1990
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[J. Jayalalithaa]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1984
|2 April 1990
|1
|Resigned on 28 January 1989
|-
|[[N. Rajangam]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1984
|2 April 1990
|1
|Retirement
|-
|V. Ramanathan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1984
|2 April 1990
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Vaiko]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1984
|2 April 1990
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. V. Thangkabalu]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|3 April 1984
|2 April 1990
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Kadharsha]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1983
|24 July 1989
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Aladi Aruna]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1983
|24 July 1989
|1
|Retirement
|-
|Era. Sambasivam
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1983
|24 July 1989
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. Varadaraj
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1983
|24 July 1989
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Murasoli Maran]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1983
|24 July 1989
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. K. Moopanar]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|25 July 1983
|24 July 1989
|2
|Resigned on 2 February 1989
|-
|R. Mohanarangam
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|11 February 1983
|10 February 1989
|2
|Retirement
|-
|P. Anbalagan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|28 July 1980
|2 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|D. Heerachand
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1980
|29 June 1986
|1
|Retirement
|-
|R. Mohanarangam
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1980
|29 June 1986
|1
|Disqualified on 8 September 1982
|-
|[[R. Ramakrishnan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1980
|29 June 1986
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Kalyanasundaram]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|30 June 1980
|29 June 1986
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[L. Ganesan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|30 June 1980
|29 June 1986
|1
|Resigned on 10 April 1986
|-
|M. S. Ramachandran
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|30 June 1980
|29 June 1986
|1
|Retirement
|-
|V. V. Swaminathan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1978
|2 April 1984
|2
|Resigned on 19 June 1980
|-
|[[Sathiavani Muthu]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1978
|2 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|V. Venka
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1978
|2 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Vaiko]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1978
|2 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Moses]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|3 April 1978
|2 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Era. Sezhiyan]]
|[[Janata Party|JP]]
|{{party color cell|Janata Party}}
|3 April 1978
|2 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|A. P. Janardhanam
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1977
|24 July 1983
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Noorjehan Razack]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1977
|24 July 1983
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[U. R. Krishnan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1977
|24 July 1983
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Ramamurthi]]
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|25 July 1977
|24 July 1983
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Murasoli Maran]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|25 July 1977
|24 July 1983
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. K. Moopanar]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|25 July 1977
|24 July 1983
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[E. R. Krishnan]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|18 July 1977
|2 April 1980
|1
|Retirement
|-
|C. D. Natarajan
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1974
|2 April 1980
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[G. Lakshmanan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1974
|2 April 1980
|1
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 8 January 1980
|-
|[[M. Kadharsha]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1974
|2 April 1980
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Valampuri John]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1974
|2 April 1980
|1
|Disqualified on 14 October 1974
|-
|S. Ranganathan
|[[Independent politician|IND]]
|{{party color cell|Independent politician}}
|3 April 1974
|2 April 1980
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. A. Khaja Mohideen
|[[IUML]]
|{{party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|3 April 1974
|2 April 1980
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. A. Krishnaswamy]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1972
|2 April 1978
|1
|Retirement
|-
|M. C. Balan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1972
|2 April 1978
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. S. Abdul Khader]]
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1972
|2 April 1978
|1
|Retirement
|-
|V. V. Swaminathan
|[[AIADMK]]
|{{party color cell|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1972
|2 April 1978
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Kamalanathan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1972
|2 April 1978
|2
|Retirement
|-
|A. K. Refaye
|[[IUML]]
|{{party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|3 April 1972
|2 April 1978
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Kamalanathan]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|29 July 1971
|2 April 1972
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Kanchi Kalyanasundaram]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1970
|2 April 1976
|2
|Retirement
|-
|S. S. Mariswamy
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1970
|2 April 1976
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. S. Rajendran]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1970
|2 April 1976
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. K. Srinivasan
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1970
|2 April 1976
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. V. Anandan
|[[Indian National Congress (Organisation)|INC(O)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Organisation)}}
|3 April 1970
|2 April 1976
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. K. A. Abdul Samad]]
|[[IUML]]
|{{party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|3 April 1970
|2 April 1976
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Kanchi Kalyanasundaram]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|23 September 1969
|2 April 1970
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. R. Venkataraman]]
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|3 April 1968
|2 April 1974
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. A. Appan
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1968
|2 April 1974
|1
|Retirement
|-
|Thillai Villalan
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1968
|2 April 1974
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. A. Khaja Mohideen
|[[IUML]]
|{{party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|3 April 1968
|2 April 1974
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Ruthnaswamy]]
|[[Swatantra Party|SP]]
|{{party color cell|Swatantra Party}}
|3 April 1968
|2 April 1974
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. V. Ramaswamy]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|20 March 1967
|2 April 1968
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. P. Somasundaram
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1966
|2 April 1972
|1
|Died on 25 June 1971
|-
|N. R. M. Swamy
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1966
|2 April 1972
|1
|Retirement
|-
|N. Ramakrishna
|[[Indian National Congress (Organisation)|INC(O)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Organisation)}}
|3 April 1966
|2 April 1972
|3
|Retirement
|-
|T. Chengalvaroyan
|[[Indian National Congress (Organisation)|INC(O)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Organisation)}}
|3 April 1966
|2 April 1972
|2
|Retirement
|-
|R. T. Parthasarathy
|[[Indian National Congress (Organisation)|INC(O)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Organisation)}}
|3 April 1966
|2 April 1972
|1
|Retirement
|-
|K. Sundaram
|[[Swatantra Party|SP]]
|{{party color cell|Swatantra Party}}
|3 April 1966
|2 April 1972
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. Lalitha Rajagopalan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|13 January 1965
|2 April 1970
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Thanulinga Nadar|P. Thanulingam]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|9 July 1964
|2 April 1968
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. S. Mariswamy
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1964
|2 April 1970
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. Rajagopalan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1964
|2 April 1970
|3
|Died on 16 November 1964
|-
|S. Chandrasekhar
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1964
|2 April 1970
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. S. Vasan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1964
|2 April 1970
|1
|Died on 28 August 1969
|-
|T. V. Anandan
|[[Indian National Congress (Organisation)|INC(O)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Organisation)}}
|3 April 1964
|2 April 1970
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[A. K. A. Abdul Samad]]
|[[IUML]]
|{{party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|3 April 1964
|2 April 1970
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. Chengalvaroyan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|9 August 1963
|2 April 1966
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Santhanam]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|17 April 1962
|2 April 1964
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[C. N. Annadurai]]
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|{{party color cell|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}
|3 April 1962
|2 April 1968
|1
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 25 February 1967
|-
|[[J. Shivashanmugam Pillai|J. Sivashanmugam]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1962
|2 April 1968
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. A. Manickavelu]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1962
|2 April 1968
|1
|Resigned on 15 April 1964
|-
|M. J. Jamal Mohideen
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1962
|2 April 1968
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Ruthnaswamy]]
|[[Swatantra Party|SP]]
|{{party color cell|Swatantra Party}}
|3 April 1962
|2 April 1968
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Santhanam]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|18 April 1960
|2 April 1962
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Ramamurthi]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|3 April 1960
|2 April 1966
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. S. Pattabiraman
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1960
|2 April 1966
|3
|Retirement
|-
|N. Ramakrishna
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1960
|2 April 1966
|2
|Retirement
|-
|G. Parthasarathy
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1960
|2 April 1966
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[N. M. Anwar]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1960
|2 April 1966
|1
|Retirement
|-
|Thomas Srinivasan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1960
|2 April 1966
|1
|Died on 17 April 1963
|-
|R. Gopalakrishnan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|12 March 1960
|2 April 1964
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. Rajagopalan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1964
|2
|Retirement
|-
|S. Chattanatha
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1964
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Abdul Rahim (Indian politician)|Abdul Rahim]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1962
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[B. Parameswaran]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1964
|1
|Resigned on 12 March 1962
|-
|N. M. Lingam
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1964
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. S. Avinashilingam]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1964
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[H. D. Rajah]]
|[[Republican Party of India|RPI]]
|{{party color cell|Republican Party of India}}
|3 April 1958
|2 April 1954
|2
|Died on 30 November 1959
|-
|[[Ammu Swaminathan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|9 November 1957
|2 April 1960
|1
|Retirement
|-
|N. Ramakrishna
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|22 April 1957
|2 April 1960
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. S. Pattabiraman
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|20 April 1957
|2 April 1960
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Dawood Ali Mirza]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|11 December 1956
|2 April 1962
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Venkataraman]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1956
|2 April 1962
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. K. Krishna Menon]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1956
|2 April 1962
|2
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 15 March 1957
|-
|[[V. M. Obaidullah]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1956
|2 April 1962
|2
|Died on 21 February 1958
|-
|[[Nallamuthu Ramamurthi|T. Nallamuthu Ramamurti]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1956
|2 April 1962
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar|A. Ramaswami]]
|[[South Indian Liberal Federation|SILF]]
|{{party color cell|Justice Party (India)}}
|3 April 1956
|2 April 1962
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Parvathi Krishnan]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|3 April 1954
|2 April 1960
|1
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 12 March 1957
|-
|[[K. S. Hegde]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1954
|2 April 1960
|2
|Resigned on 21 August 1957
|-
|P. S. Rajagopal Naidu
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1954
|2 April 1960
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[T. V. Kamalaswamy]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1954
|2 April 1960
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Subbarayan]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1954
|2 April 1960
|1
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 4 March 1957
|-
|[[V. K. Krishna Menon]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|26 May 1953
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. Bhaskara Rao
|[[Independent politician|IND]]
|{{party color cell|Independent politician}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1960
|1
|Retirement
|-
|G. Rajagopalan
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1958
|1
|Retirement
|-
|S. Chattanatha
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1958
|1
|Retirement
|-
|V. M. Surendra Ram
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1958
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Muhammad Ismail]]
|[[IUML]]
|{{party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1958
|1
|Retirement
|-
|Pydah Venkatanarayana
|[[Praja Socialist Party|PSP]]
|{{party color cell|Praja Socialist Party}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1958
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[H. D. Rajah]]
|[[Republican Party of India|RPI]]
|{{party color cell|Republican Party of India}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1958
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[P. Sundarayya]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Resigned on 21 March 1955
|-
|[[Mona Hensman]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar|N. Gopalaswami]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Died on 10 February 1953
|-
|[[S. Sambhu Prasad]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[S. Venkataraman]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|T. S. Pattabiraman
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. M. Obaidullah]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar|A. Ramaswami]]
|[[South Indian Liberal Federation|SILF]]
|{{party color cell|Justice Party (India)}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[B. V. Kakkilaya]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[E. K. Imbichi Bava|E. K. Imbichibava]]
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|{{party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|-
|K. Muhammad Rahmath
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. S. Hegde]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Rama Rao|Kotamraju Rama Rao]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|-
|P. S. Rajagopal Naidu
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Pattabhi Sitaramayya]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Died on 2 July 1952
|-
|[[T. V. Kamalaswamy]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|}

==Nominated members==
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; text-align:center"
!rowspan=2|Name
!rowspan=2 colspan=2|Political party
!colspan=2|Date of
!rowspan=2|Total Term
!rowspan=2|Vacation Date/Reason
|-
!Appointment
!Retirement
|-
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|7 July 2022
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|6 July 2028
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|1
|style="background:#DBD7D2;"|''Incumbent''
|-
|[[Subramanian Swamy]]
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
|{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
|25 April 2016
|24 April 2022
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Parasaran]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|29 June 2012
|28 June 2018
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Rekha]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|27 April 2012
|26 April 2018
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Mani Shankar Aiyar|Mani Shankar]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|22 March 2010
|21 March 2016
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[C. Rangarajan]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|9 August 2008
|23 June 2010
|1
|Resigned on 10 August 2009
|-
|[[M. S. Swaminathan]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|10 April 2007
|9 April 2013
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Cho Ramaswamy|Cho S. Ramaswamy]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|22 November 1999
|21 November 2005
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[M. Aram]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|27 August 1993
|26 August 1999
|1
|Died on 24 May 1997
|-
|[[Vyjayantimala]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|27 August 1993
|26 August 1999
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[R. K. Narayan]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|12 May 1986
|11 May 1992
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Tindivanam K. Ramamurthy]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|9 May 1984
|8 May 1990
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Maragatham Chandrasekar]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|18 February 1982
|2 April 1988
|3
|Elected to [[Lok Sabha|LS]] on 29 December 1984
|-
|[[Sivaji Ganesan]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|18 February 1982
|2 April 1986
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Malcolm Adiseshiah|Malcolm Sathiyanathan Adiseshiah]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|14 April 1978
|13 April 1984
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Maragatham Chandrasekar]]
|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)|INC(I)]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress (Indira)}}
|4 March 1976
|4 February 1982
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Maragatham Chandrasekar]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|4 March 1970
|4 February 1976
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[K. Ramiah]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|3 April 1968
|2 April 1974
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[V. T. Krishnamachari]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|9 June 1961
|8 June 1967
|1
|Died on 13 February 1964
|-
|[[Rukmini Devi Arundale]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|3 April 1956
|2 April 1962
|2
|Retirement
|-
|[[Rukmini Devi Arundale]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1956
|1
|Retirement
|-
|[[Jagadisan Mohandas Kumarappa]]
|[[Non-partisan]]
|style="background:white;|
|3 April 1952
|2 April 1954
|1
|Retirement
|}

==See also==
*[[List of current members of the Rajya Sabha]]
*[[List of nominated members of the Rajya Sabha]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://rajyasabha.nic.in Rajya Sabha homepage hosted by the Indian government]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090621155536/http://rajyasabha.nic.in/faq/freaq.htm Rajya Sabha FAQ page hosted by the Indian government]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090419110344/http://www.rajyasabha.nic.in/whoswho/hindiwhoswho.htm Nominated members list]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090419165814/http://164.100.24.167:8080/members/StatewiseList.asp State wise list]

{{Rajya Sabha}}
{{Rajya Sabha members from Tamil Nadu}}

[[Category:Lists of members of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:Lists of political office-holders in India]]
[[Category:Members of Parliament from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of India]]
[[Category:Members of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:Members of the Rajya Sabha by state or union territory]]
[[Category:Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Tamil Nadu politics-related lists]]
[[Category:Tamil Nadu-related lists]]

Aathi Narayana

2026-03-21T16:23:00Z

Kingofworld:

{{Short description|2012 Indian film by Vetrivendhan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Aathi Narayana
| image =
| director = J. Vetrivendhan
| writer =
| starring = Kajan [[Meera Jasmine]] [[Karunas]]
| producer = S. Balaji
| distributor =
| cinematography = R. Selva
| editing =
| music = [[Srikanth Deva]]
| studio = Box Office Productions
| runtime =
| budget =
| released= {{Film date|df=yes|2012|04|27}}
| language = Tamil
| country = India
}}
'''''Aathi Narayana''''' is a 2012 Indian [[Tamil language]] film directed by Vetrivendhan, which stars Kajan and [[Meera Jasmine]]. After a four-year delay in production, the film was released on 27 April 2012, alongside another long delayed film ''[[Leelai]]''.

==Cast==
{{Cast listing|
*Kajan as Aathi Narayana
*[[Meera Jasmine]] as Laila
*[[Karunas]] as Aslam Muhammed Rafiq Salam
*[[Mayilsamy]] as Aathi Narayana's friend
*[[Alex (actor)|Alex]] as Roadside shop owner
*[[Vijay Babu (actor, born 1951)|Vijay Babu]] as Aathi Narayana's father
*[[Madhan Bob]] as Ramkumar, Psychiatric Department Head
*[[Rajyalakshmi]] as Aathi Narayana's mother
*[[Kottachi]] as Aslam's friend
*[[Bayilvan Ranganathan]] as Police Officer
*[[Nellai Siva]] as Police Officer
*[[Suruli Manohar]] as Police Officer
*Meesai Rajendranath as Police Inspector
}}

==Production==
The project was announced in March 2008 with the production house announcing that they had audaciously signed [[Meera Jasmine]] to feature alongside a newcomer in their new project titled ''Deivamagan'' - though the title was changed after pressure from the makers of an old film with the same name.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ban on re-using 'Deivamagan' title |url=http://chennaionline.com/film/News/Sept08/09article300.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120819143435/http://chennaionline.com/film/News/Sept08/09article300.aspx |archive-date=19 August 2012 |access-date=18 August 2012 |publisher=Chennaionline.com}}</ref> The director, debutant Vetrivendhan, revealed that the team initially wanted to title the film as ''Deiva Magan'' as the film revolved around a psychotic character but later opted to call it Aathi Narayana after the lead character's name.<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 August 2009 |title=The power of love |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-08-26/news-interviews/28207060_1_film-meera-jasmine-screen |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120707145855/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-08-26/news-interviews/28207060_1_film-meera-jasmine-screen |archive-date=7 July 2012 |access-date=18 August 2012 |website=[[The Times of India]] |agency=Times News Network}}</ref>

==Soundtrack==
The music was composed by [[Srikanth Deva]].

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
! No. !! Song !! Singers !! Lyrics
|-
| 1 || "Idhuthana Kadhal" || [[Haricharan]] || [[Snehan]]
|-
| 2 || "Happy New Year" || [[S. P. B. Charan]], Preethi Samyuktha || [[Viveka (lyricist)|Viveka]]
|-
| 3 || "Kanna Nee" || [[Sadhana Sargam]] || rowspan=2|[[Kabilan (lyricist)|Kabilan]]
|-
| 4 || "Karuppayee" || [[Silambarasan]], [[Roshini (singer)|Roshini]]
|-
| 5 || "Twinkle Twinkle" || [[Karthik (singer)|Karthik]], [[Suchitra]] || Palani Bharathi
|-
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:2012 films]]
[[Category:2012 Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:2012 Indian films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Srikanth Deva]]
[[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]

{{2010s-Tamil-film-stub}}

Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani

2026-03-16T20:53:21Z

Kingofworld: adding new biography

{{Short description|Sufi kubrawiyyah scholar and saint (c. 1312–1384)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2025}}
{{Infobox religious biography
| name = Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani
| native_name = {{Nastaliq|{{nobold|میر سید علی همدانی}}}}
| alias = {{unbulleted list|Amīr-i Kabīr| Ali Sani}}
| title = Shāh-e-Hamadān
| religion = [[Islam]]
| birth_date = {{circa|1314 CE}} {{small|(710 [[Islamic calendar|AH]])}}
| birth_place = [[Hamadan]], [[Ilkhanate]] {{small|(present-day [[Iran]])}}
| resting_place = [[Kulob|Kolab]], [[Timurid Empire]] {{small|(present-day [[Tajikistan]])}}
| death_date = {{Death year and age|1384|1312}} {{small|(786 AH)}}
| death_place = [[Hazara region|Hazara]], [[Sultanate of Swat|Swat]]
| Predecessor =
| Successor =
| background =
| native_name_lang = fa
| ethnicity =
| Sufi_order = [[Kubrawiya]]
| children = Mir Muhammad Hamadani
| nationality =
| honorific suffix = Shāh-e-Hamadān
| image = MirSyedAliHamdani.jpg
| caption = Hamadani as depicted on a [[Tajikistani somoni|Tajikistani banknote]]
| parents = Syed Shahab Ud Din (father)
| jurisprudence = [[Shafi’i]]|
| creed = [[Ashari]]
| denomination = [[Sunni]]<ref>{{cite book |title=Development Of Kubraviya Sufi Order In Kashmir With Special Reference To Mir Saiyid Ali Hamadani |date=1999 |url=https://archive.org/details/developmentofkubraviyasufiorderinkashmirwithspecialreferencetomirsaiyidalihamadani}}</ref>
| notable ideas = [[Zakhirat-ul-Muluk]], [[Risalah Maktubaat]], [[Awraad-ul-Fatehah]], [[Chahal Asrar]]
}}
{{Sufism|Notable early}}

'''Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani''' ({{langx|fa|میر سید علی همدانی}}; {{Circa|1314–1384}} CE) was a Persian [[Sufi]] saint, scholar, poet and missionary of the [[Shafi’i]] [[Kubrawiya]] order, widely revered for spreading [[Islam in Kashmir]] and [[Islam in Central Asia|Central Asia]]. He played a pivotal role in shaping the region's religious, cultural, and economic landscape through his teachings, writings, and introduction of Persian handicrafts. Hamadani authored numerous treatises on Sufism and [[Islamic Theology (Aqidah)|Islamic theology]], including ''[[Zakhirat-ul-Muluk|Dhakhirat al-Muluk]]'' and ''Risala-i Nuriyya'', and established religious institutions across Persia, Central Asia, and [[South Asia]]. His legacy endures through the [[Khanqah-e-Moula]] shrine in [[Srinagar]] and his lasting influence on Kashmiri culture.

Hamadani was also addressed honorifically throughout his life as the ''Shāh-e-Hamadān'' ("King of Hamadan"), ''[[Emir|Amīr-i Kabīr]]'' ("the Great Commander"), and ''Ali Sani'' ("second [[Ali]]").<ref name="Lawrence2005">{{cite book |author=Sir Walter Roper Lawrence |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DqAHweWRUs0C&pg=PA292 |title=The Valley of Kashmir |publisher=Asian Educational Services |year=2005 |isbn=978-81-206-1630-1 |page=292}}</ref>

==Early life==
Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani was born around 1314 in [[Hamadan]], Persia (modern-day [[Iran]]), into a [[Sayyid]] family claiming descent from the [[Prophet Muhammad]] through his cousin [[Ali ibn Abi Talib]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=HAMADĀNI, SAYYED ʿALI – Encyclopædia Iranica |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hamadani-sayyedali |access-date=7 December 2018 |website=iranicaonline.org}}</ref><ref>In the Ottoman Empire, tax breaks for "the People of the House" encouraged many people to buy certificates of descent or forge genealogies; the phenomenon of '''''teseyyüd''''' – '''falsely claiming noble ancestry''' – spread across ethnic, class, and religious boundaries. In the 17th century, an Ottoman bureaucrat estimated that there were 300,000 impostors. In 18th-century Anatolia, nearly all upper-class urban people claimed descent from Muhammad.</ref>

His father, Sayyid Shihabuddin, was a local governor, and his family was steeped in Islamic scholarship and Sufism. Hamadani studied under prominent Sufi masters of the Kubrawi order, including Sharafuddin Mahmud Mazdaqani, mastering theology, mysticism, and Persian poetry.<ref name=":1" />

His early education emphasized the Kubrawi focus on spiritual purification and divine remembrance ([[dhikr]]), which shaped his later missionary work.<ref name=":1" />

Hamadani spent his early years under the tutelage of [[Ala ud-Daula Simnani|Ala ad-Daula Simnani]], a famous [[Kubrawiya]] saint from [[Semnan, Iran|Semnan]], [[Iran]], the first of the Sufis to criticize the teachings of the School of [[Ibn Arabi]] in general, and the concept of "oneness of being" ([[Wahdat al-wujūd|waḥdat al-wujūd]]) in particular. As a successor of Simnānī, Hamadānī was an heir to this debate, and Asrār al-Nuqṭah must be viewed in this context.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Shahid Mohammed |date=2010 |title=Mystical Dimensions of Mir 'Ali Hamadani: Emissary for the Kubrawiyyah Order, Conduit ofr the School of Ibn 'Arabi |url=https://scholarspace.library.gwu.edu/concern/gw_etds/fb494850b |access-date=9 June 2025 |website=scholarspace.library.gwu.edu |language=en}}</ref>

==Travels==
Sayyid Ali Hamadani travelled widely and preached Islam in [[Afghanistan]], [[Uzbekistan]], [[China]], [[Syria]], ([[Kashmir]]), and [[Turkestan]].<ref>{{cite book|title=The Past in the Present: Horizons of Remembering in the Pakistan|first=Irmtraud|last=Stellrecht|publisher=Rüdiger Koppe|year=1997|isbn=978-38-96451-52-1}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Intellectual movements during Timuri and Safavid period: 1500–1700 A.D.|year=2005|first=Karim Najafi|last= Barzegar|isbn=978-81-85004-66-2|location=Delhi|publisher=Indian Bibliographies Bureau}}</ref>[[File:Tomb of Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani.jpg|thumb|267px|right|Mausoleum of Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani in [[Kulab]], [[Tajikistan]]]]
The third visit of Sayyid Ali was caused by the third invasion of Persia by [[Timur]] in 1383, when he conquered Iraq and decided to oust the [[Alids|Alid]] Sayyids of Hamadan, who, until his time, had played an important part in local affairs. Sayyid Ali, therefore, left Hamadan with 700 Sayyids and set out towards Kashmir, where he expected to be safe from the wrath of Timur. He had already sent two of his followers, Syed Taj ad-din Hamadani and Mir Syed Hasan Semnani Hamadani, to take stock of the situation. Shib ad-Din became a follower of Mir Syed Hasan Semnani, and so Hamadani was welcomed in Kashmir by the king and his heir apparent [[Qutbu'd-Din Shah]]. At that time, the Kashmiri ruler, Qutub ad-Din Shah, was at war with [[Firuz Shah Tughlaq]], the [[Sultanate of Delhi|Sultan of Delhi]], but Hamadani brokered a peace. Hamdani stayed in Kashmir for six months. After [[Bulbul Shah|Sharaf-ad-Din Abdul Rehman Bulbul Shah]], Hamadani was the second important Muslim to visit Kashmir. Hamadani went to [[Mecca]] and then returned to Kashmir in 1379/80 CE, during the reign of Qutub ad-Din, and spent a year spreading Islam in Kashmir before returning to [[Turkestan]] via [[Ladakh]] in 1381/82 CE. He returned to Kashmir for the third time in 1383/84 CE to stay for a longer period, but had to return earlier owing to illness. Hamadani died on his way back to Central Asia at a site close to the present-day town of [[Mansehra]] in North-West [[Pakistan]].<ref>S. Manzoor Ali, "Kashmir and early Sufism" Rawalpindi: Sandler Press, 1979.</ref> His body was carried by his disciples to [[Kulab, Tajikistan|Kulab]], [[Tajikistan]], where his shrine is located.<ref name="rafiabadi">{{cite book |last=Rafiabadi |first=Hamid Naseem |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xeK9w9P0sBQC&pg=PA101 |title=World Religions and Islam: A Critical Study, Part 2 |publisher=Sarup & Sons |year=2003 |isbn=9788176254144 |pages=97–105}}</ref>

== Death and legacy ==
Hamadani died in 1384, with historical accounts differing on the location—either in the [[Kunar Valley]] (modern-day [[Afghanistan]]) or [[Swat District|Swat]] (modern-day [[Pakistan]]), on his way from [[Srinagar]] to [[Mecca]] and was buried in [[Kulob]], [[Khatlon Region|Khatlan]], [[Tajikistan]], where his shrine remains a site of veneration.<ref name="Schimmel">{{cite book |last=Schimmel |first=Annemarie |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TYImm1TnemwC |title=Islam in the Indian Subcontinent |publisher=BRILL |year=1980 |isbn=90-04-06117-7 |page=45 |access-date=10 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Auer |first=Blain H. |title=Symbols of Authority in Medieval Islam: History, Religion, and Muslim Legitimacy in the Delhi Sultanate |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2012 |isbn=978-1848855670 |pages=112–115}}</ref>

In Kashmir, he is revered as “Shah-e-Hamadan,” (The King of Hamadan) and the [[Khanqah-e-Moula]] in Srinagar attracts thousands of pilgrims annually.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Shah-e-Hamadan Masjid |url=https://www.jktdc.co.in/khanqah-e-molla.aspx |access-date=18 July 2025 |website=[[Jammu and Kashmir Tourism Development Corporation]]}}</ref>

Hamadani's teachings influenced subsequent Sufi orders in Kashmir, including the [[Rishi order]], and his writings continue to be studied in Islamic scholarship.<ref name="Schimmel" />

His introduction of [[handicraft]]s laid the foundation for Kashmir's textile industry, and his emphasis on ethical governance inspired rulers in the region. Modern scholars view him as a key figure in the Islamisation of Kashmir and Central Asia, blending spiritual and cultural contributions.<ref name=":1" />

== Influence ==
Historical Eidgah Srinagar is also known as [[Eidgah Shah-i-Hamdan]]. Hamadani started organized efforts to convert Kashmir to Islam. Hamadani is regarded as having brought various crafts and industries from Iran into Kashmir, notably carpet weaving; it is said that he brought 700 [[Sayyid]]s with him to the country.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Rafiabadi|first=Hamid Naseem|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ysB4DTRgh5sC&dq=700+sayyid+ali+hamadani&pg=PA255|title=Saints and Saviours of Islam|date=2005|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=978-81-7625-555-4|pages=255|language=en}}</ref><ref name=rafiabadi/><ref>{{Cite book|last=Rafiabadi|first=Hamid Naseem|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xeK9w9P0sBQC&dq=700+sayyid+ali+hamadani&pg=PA102|title=World Religions and Islam: A Critical Study|date=2003|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=978-81-7625-414-4|pages=1–102|language=en}}</ref>

The growth of the textile industry in Kashmir increased its demand for fine wool, which in turn meant that Kashmiri Muslim groups settled in Ladakh, bringing with them skills such as minting and literary writing.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=16 November 2017 |title=Khanqah: 'Civilizational Soul' of Kashmir Damaged in Mystery Fire |url=https://kashmirobserver.net/2017/11/16/khanqah-civilizational-soul%C2%92-of-kashmir-damaged-in-mystery-fire/#:~:text=Ladakh%20likewise%20benefited%20from%20his,such%20as%20minting%20and%20writing.&text=Syed%20Hamadani%20died%20in%20Kanar,%20near%20Pakhli. |access-date=20 May 2025 |website=Kashmir Observer |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Bora |first=Nirmala |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8eReFv7cVZ0C&dq=muslims+settled+in+ladakh&pg=PA73 |title=Ladakh: Society and Economy |date=2004 |publisher=Anamika Publishers & Distributors |isbn=978-81-7975-012-4 |pages=73 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A93XAAAAMAAJ&q=shahe+hamadan+influence+in+ladakh |title=Shah-e-Hamadan: Commemorative Volume |date=1988 |publisher=Institute of Kashmir Studies |pages=180 |language=en}}</ref>

Hamadani wrote a book on politics, governance, and social behaviour, called the ''[[Zakhirat-ul-Muluk|Zakhirat ul-Muluk]]''.<ref name="kaw">{{cite book|author1=Kaw|first=M. K.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QpjKpK7ywPIC|title=Kashmir and Its People: Studies in the Evolution of Kashmiri Society|publisher=A.P.H. Publishing Corporation|year=2004|isbn=9788176485371|access-date=7 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Farooq|first=M. Umar|title=Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadan's Dhakiratul Muluk An Annotation and Translation|publisher=Shah-i-Hamadan Institute of Islamic Studies|year=2009|location=Srinagar|pages=240–242|chapter=5}}</ref>

==Writings==
Hamadani was a prolific author, producing over 70 treatises and books on Sufism, Islamic theology, and ethics.<ref name=":1" />

Syed Abdur-Rehman Hamdani, in his book ''Salar-e-Ajjam,'' lists 68 books and 23 pamphlets by Sayyid Ali Hamadani.<ref name="worklist">{{Cite web |title=Shah Hamdan History-SHAH-E-HAMDAN AMERICAN FOUNDATION FOR EDUCATION |url=http://shaffe.org/index.php?id=about-shh-hamdn |website=shaffe.org}}</ref>

One manuscript (Raza Library, Rampur, 764; copied 929/1523) contains eleven works ascribed to Hamadani (whose ''[[silsila]]'' runs to [[Naw'i Khabushani]]; the manuscript contains two documents associated with him).<ref>{{cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-oIAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA324|first=Devin|last=Deweese|title=Reason and Inspiration in Islam: Essays in Honour of Hermann Landolt|editor1-first=Todd|editor1-last=Lawson|publisher=I.B. Tauris|year=2005|isbn=9780857716224|chapter=Two Narratives on Najm al-Din Kubra and Radi al-Din Lala from a Thirteenth-Century Source: Notes on a Manuscript in the Raza Library, Rampur|pages=298–339}}</ref>

His writings combined Kubrawi [[mysticism]] with practical guidance, influencing both scholars and laypeople in the regions he visited.

His most notable works include:
* ''[[Awraad-ul-Fatehah]]''
* ''[[Chahal Asrar]]''
* ''[[Zakhirat-ul-Muluk]]''
* ''[[Risalah Maktubaat]]''
* ''Risalah Nooriyah''
* ''Dur Mu’rifati Surat wa Sirat-i-Insaan''
* ''Dur Haqaa’iki Tawbah''
* ''Hallil Nususi allal Fusus''
* ''Sharhi Qasidah Khamriyah Fariziyah''
* ''Risalatul Istalahaat''
* ''ilmul Qiyafah or Risalah-i qiyafah''
* ''Dah Qa’idah''
* ''Kitabul Mawdah Fil Qurba''
* ''Kitabus Sab’ina Fi Fadha’il Amiril Mu’minin''
* ''Arba’ina Amiriyah''
* ''Rawdhtul''

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==
* John Renard 2005: ''Historical Dictionary of Sufism'' (Historical Dictionaries of Religions, Philosophies and Movements, 58), {{ISBN|0810853426}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamadani, Mir Sayyid Ali}}
[[Category:History of Kashmir]]
[[Category:Persian philosophy]]
[[Category:Iranian Sufis]]
[[Category:Shafi'is]]
[[Category:14th-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:1314 births]]
[[Category:1384 deaths]]
[[Category:Iranian Muslim mystics]]

Kakatiya dynasty

2026-03-16T08:05:35Z

Kingofworld: Article enhanced with better details

{{Short description|South Indian dynasty (1163–1323)}}
{{protection padlock|reason=A ton of unsourced garbage and absolutely nothing useful coming from anons|small=yes}}
{{EngvarB|date=May 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Kakatiya dynasty
| common_name = Kakatiya dynasty
| image_flag =
| image_map = Map of the Kakatiyas.png
| image_map_alt = Map of the Kakatiyas.
| image_map_caption = Map of the Kakatiyas, {{circa}} 1150–1300 CE.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical Atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=147, map XIV.3 (b)|isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/reference/schwartzberg/query.py?display_type=image_display&object=185#gsc.tab=0}}</ref>
| today = India
| status = Dynasty
| status_text =
| government_type = Monarchy
| year_start = 1163{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=26}}
| year_end = 1323
| date_end = 9 November
| event_pre = Earliest rulers
| date_pre = {{circa}} 800
| p1 = Eastern Chalukyas
| p2 = Western Chalukya Empire
| s1 = Reddi Kingdom
| s2 = Musunuri Nayakas
| s3 = Delhi Sultanate
| s4 = Bahmani Sultanate
| s5 = Vijayanagara Empire
| flag =
| capital = Orugallu ([[Warangal]])
| common_languages = [[Telugu language|Telugu]] [[Sanskrit]] [[Kannada language|Kannada]]{{sfn|Rao|1993|p=22}}<ref>{{cite book |title=Precolonial India in Practice Society, Region, and Identity in Medieval Andhra |date=20 September 2001
|quote=The Kakatiyas first issued inscriptions in Kannada that were very closely modelled on those of their imperial overlords, the Chalukyas of Kalyani
|publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-803123-9
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pfAKljlCJq0C&dq=Kakatiya+kannada&pg=PA35}}</ref>
| religion = [[Jainism]] (primary) [[Hinduism]] {{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=25}}
| title_leader = [[Monarch|King]]
| demonym =
| area_km2 =
| area_rank =
| GDP_PPP =
| GDP_PPP_year =
| HDI =
| HDI_year =
}}
{{APhistory}}

The '''Kakatiya dynasty''' ([[International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration|IAST]]: Kākatīya){{efn|Sanskrit: काकतीय; romanised: ''kākatīya''; [[Telugu language|Telugu]]: కాకతీయులు; [[Kannada]]: ಕಾಕತೀಯ}} was a [[Andhras|Telugu dynasty]] that ruled most of eastern [[Deccan Plateau|Deccan]] region in present-day India between 12th and 14th centuries.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dr. Mamidi |first=Harikrishna |author-link=Mamidi Harikrishna |date=2023-10-19 |title=Rise and fall of Kakatiyas, turning point in Indian history |url=https://telanganatoday.com/rise-and-fall-of-kakatiyas-turning-point-in-indian-history |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231019020424/https://telanganatoday.com/rise-and-fall-of-kakatiyas-turning-point-in-indian-history |archive-date=2023-10-19 |access-date=2023-10-30 |website=Telangana Today |language=en-US}}</ref> Their territory comprised much of the present day [[Telangana]] and [[Andhra Pradesh]], parts of eastern [[Karnataka]], northern [[Tamil Nadu]], and southern [[Odisha]].{{sfn|Ventakaramanayya|1942|pp=1–2}}<ref>For a map of their territory see: {{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=147, map XIV.3 (b) |isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=185 |archive-date=5 June 2021 |access-date=25 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210605005217/https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=185 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Their capital was Orugallu, now known as [[Warangal]].

Early Kakatiya rulers served as feudatories to [[Rashtrakuta dynasty|Rashtrakutas]] and [[Western Chalukya Empire|Western Chalukyas]] for over two centuries. They assumed sovereignty under Prataparudra I in 1163 CE by suppressing other Chalukya subordinates in the Telangana region.<ref name=":0" /> [[Ganapati (Kakatiya dynasty)|Ganapati Deva]] (r. 1199–1262) significantly expanded Kakatiya lands during the 1230s and brought under Kakatiya control the Telugu-speaking lowland delta areas around the [[Godavari River|Godavari]] and [[Krishna River|Krishna]] rivers. Ganapati Deva was succeeded by [[Rudrama Devi]] (r. 1262–1289) who is one of the few queens in Indian history. [[Marco Polo]], who visited India around 1289–1293, made note of Rudrama Devi's rule and nature in flattering terms. She successfully repelled the attacks of [[Seuna (Yadava) dynasty|Yadavas]] (Seuna) of Devagiri into the Kakatiyan territory.<ref name=":0" />

In 1303, [[Alauddin Khalji]], the emperor of the [[Delhi Sultanate]] invaded the Kakatiya territory which ended up as a disaster for the Turks.{{efn|{{harvtxt|Sharma|1957|p=234}}: "Vennama, the son of Dāma, led his troops in a defeat of the Turks very probably during Ala-ud-din Khalji's first invasion of Telangana in 1303. This success against the Turkish arms took place in the battle of Upparapalli, where Potuganti Maili is said to have put the enemies to flight."}} But after the successful [[Siege of Warangal (1310)|siege]] of Warangal in 1310, Prataparudra II was forced to pay annual [[tribute]] to Delhi. Another attack by [[Muhammad bin Tughluq|Ulugh Khan]] (i.e. Tughluq) in 1323 saw stiff resistance by the Kakatiyan army, but they were finally defeated. The demise of the Kakatiya dynasty resulted in confusion and anarchy under alien rulers for some time, before [[Musunuri Nayakas]] united the various Telugu clans and recovered [[Warangal]] from the [[Delhi Sultanate]].<ref>{{harvnb|Talbot|2001|p=178}}; {{harvnb|Eaton|2005|pp=26–27}}; {{harvnb|Chattopadhyaya|1998|pp=57–59}}</ref>

The Kakatiyas unified the distinct upland and lowland cultures of Telugu lands, which brought way for the cultural affinity between those who spoke the [[Telugu language]] to flourish. The Kakatiya period introduced the construction of reservoirs for irrigation in the uplands called "tanks", many of which are still in use today. They were egalitarian in nature and anyone, regardless of birth, could acquire the ''[[Nayak (title)|nayaka]]'' title that denoted the warrior status. They recruited peasants into the military, which resulted in a new warrior class and provided social mobility. The Kakatiya era also saw the development of a distinct style of architecture that improved and innovated upon the existing modes.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Singh|first=B. Satyanarayana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SujVAAAAMAAJ|title=The Art and Architecture of the Kākatīyas|date=1999|publisher=Bharatiya Kala Prakashan|isbn=978-81-86050-34-7|pages=33, 65|language=en}}</ref> The most notable examples are the [[Thousand Pillar Temple]] in [[Hanamkonda]], [[Ramappa Temple]] in Palampet, [[Warangal Fort]], [[Golconda Fort]] and [[Kota Gullu]] in [[Ghanpur, Mulugu district|Ghanpur]].

== Etymology and names ==

Studies of the inscriptions and coinage by the historian [[Dineshchandra Sircar]] reveal that there was no contemporary standard spelling of the family name. Variants include ''Kakatiya'', ''Kakatiyya'', ''Kakita'', ''Kakati'' and ''Kakatya''. The family name was often prefixed to the name of the monarch, giving constructs such as ''Kakatiya-Prataparudra''. Some of the monarchs also had alternate names; for example, ''Venkata'' and ''Venkataraya'' may have been alternate names of Prataparuda I, with the former appearing on a coin in the form ''Venkata-Kakatiya''.{{sfn|Sircar|2008|p=241}}{{efn|Kakatiya coins bore the [[Nandinagari]] script.({{harvnb|Prasad|1988|p=9}})}}

Kakatiya inscriptions suggest that the family's name derives from the name of a place called Kakati. The [[Bayyaram]] tank inscription from the reign of Ganapati Deva states that the Kakatiya chief Venna (c. 9th century) resided at Kakati, because of which his descendants came to be known as Kakatishas ("lords of Kakati").{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=22, 37}} Ganapati Deva's Garavapadu charter traces the family's ancestry to [[Durjaya (Andhra chieftain)|Durjaya]], a legendary [[chieftain]] of ancient Andhra and a descendant of [[Karikala Chola]]. According to this account, Karikala arrived at Kakati during a hunting expedition, and set up his camp there.<ref name="Gajjala 2023 304">{{Cite book |last=Gajjala |first=Vasanta Lakshmi |title=Epigraphia Telanganica |publisher=SRAS publications |year=2023 |edition=2 |location=Hyderabad |pages=304 |language=English}}</ref> The modern identity of Kakati is uncertain: different historians have variously attempted to identify it with modern Kakati village in [[Karnataka]] and [[Kanker, Chhattisgarh|Kanker]] in [[Chhattisgarh]]. ''Siddheshvara-Charitra'', a later literary work, states that the ancestors of the Kakatiya family lived at Kandarapura (identified with modern [[Kandhar]] in [[Maharashtra]]). However, no other evidence supports this tradition.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=23}} Later, the Kakatiya capital Orugallu (present-day Warangal) was also called "Kakati-pura" ("Kakati town"), as attested by some inscriptions of the dynasty.{{sfn|Sharma|1957|p=197}}

Kumarasvami Somapithin, in his 15th-century commentary on Vidynatha's ''Prataparudra-Yashobhushanam'' or ''Prataparudriya'' states that the family was named after their tutelary goddess Kakati, a form of [[Durga]].{{sfn|Sharma|1957|p=196}}{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=24-25}} It is possible that the early Kakatiya chiefs resided at a place called Kakati, which had a shrine of their tutelary goddess.{{sfn|Sharma|1957|p=197}}{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=22-23}} Although the Hindu mythological texts do not mention any such form of Durga, the worship of a goddess named Kakati is attested by several other sources. For example, Vallabharaya's ''Krida-bhiramamu'' mentions an image of Kakatamma ("Mother Kakati") in the Kakatiya capital Orugallu. The 16th century [[Shitab Khan|Shitap Khan]] inscription mentions the reinstallation of the image of the Hindu goddess [[Jaganmata|Jaganmatruka]] (mother of the universe) and the lotus seat of the Kakatirajya, which had been destroyed by the [[Turkic peoples|Turushka]]s (Turkic people).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=22}} According to one theory, Kakati was originally a [[Jainism|Jain]] goddess (possibly [[Padmavati (Jainism)|Padmavati]]) and later came to be regarded as a form of Durga.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=24-25}}

== Sources ==
[[File:Vishnu with His Mount, Garuda, His Consort, Lakshmi, and Attendants, 12-13th century, Kakatiya period. Andhra Pradesh, Kalyani region, India.jpg|thumb|Vishnu with his mount, Garuda, his consort, Lakshmi, and attendants, 12-13th century, Kakatiya period. Kalyani region, [[Andhra Pradesh]], India]]
Much of the information about the Kakatiya period comes from inscriptions, including around 1,000 stone inscriptions, and 12 copper-plate inscriptions.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=3-6}} Most of these inscriptions document matters relating to religion, such as donations to [[Hindu]] temples. They are particularly abundant for the period 1175–1324 CE, which is the period when the dynasty flourished. The probability is that many inscriptions have been lost due to buildings falling into ruin and the destruction of these inscriptions caused by subsequent rulers, most notably the [[Mughal Empire]] in the [[Telangana]] region. Nevertheless, inscriptions are still being discovered today, but governmental agencies tend to concentrate on recording the information of those that have previously been discovered rather than placing their efforts into discovering and uncovering potential inscriptions.{{sfn|Talbot|2001|pp=11, 17, 19}}

Information about the Kakatiya period also comes from [[Sanskrit]] and [[Telugu language|Telugu]] literary works written during Kakatiya and post-Kakatiya period. The most notable among these works include ''Prataparudriyam'', ''Krida-bhiramamu'', ''Panditaradhya-charitamu'', ''Sivayogasaramu'', ''Nitisara'', ''Niti-sastra-muktavali'', ''Nrutya-ratnavali'', ''Pratapa-charita'', ''Siddhesvara-charitra'', ''Somadeva-rajiyamu'', ''Palnativira-charitra'', ''Velugotivari-vamsavali'', and ''Velugotivari-vamsacharitra''.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=8-12}} Chronicles by Muslim authors such as [[Isami (historian)|Isami]] and [[Firishta]] describe Prataparudra's defeats against the Muslim armies. The [[Kannada language|Kannada]] text ''Kumara-Ramana-charita'' also provides information about Prataparudra's relations with the [[Kampili kingdom]].{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=12}}

Besides epigraphs and literature, the forts, temples and tanks constructed during the Kakatiya period are an important source of information about contemporary society, art and architecture.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=12-13}}

== History ==
=== Origin ===

According to the Garavapadu inscription and Pakhal inscription of Ganapati Deva, the Kakatiya rulers traced their ancestry to a legendary chief or ruler named [[Durjaya (Andhra chieftain)|Durjaya]], who was a descendant of the [[Early Cholas|Early Chola]] king [[Karikala Chola|Karikala]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Gajjala |first=Vasanta Lakshmi |title=Epigraphia Telanganica |publisher=SRAS publications |year=2023 |edition=2 |location=Hyderabad |pages=51, 304 |language=English}}</ref> Many other ruling dynasties of Andhra also claimed descent from Durjaya. Nothing further is known about this chief.{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=53}}

Most of the Kakatiya records do not mention the [[Varna (Hinduism)|varna]] (social class) of the family, but the majority of the ones that do, proudly describe them as [[Shudra]].{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=51}} Examples include the Bothpur and Vaddamanu inscriptions of Ganapati's general Malyala Gunda ''senani''. The Kakatiyas also maintained marital relations with other Shudra families, such as the [[Kota Vamsa|Kotas]] and the [[Natavadi]] chiefs. This indicates that the Kakatiyas were likely of Shudra origin.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=29}}

A few copper-plate inscriptions of the Kakatiya family describe them as belonging to the [[Kshatriya]] (warrior) varna. These inscriptions primarily document grants to [[brahmin|Brahmans]], and appear to be inspired by the genealogies of the [[Chola Empire|Imperial Cholas]].{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=51}} For example, the [[Motupalli]] inscription of Ganapati counts legendary [[solar dynasty]] kings such as [[Rama]] among the ancestors of Durjaya, the progenitor of the Kakatiya family. The Malkapuram inscription of Visvesvara Sivacharya, the preceptor of Kakatiya rulers Ganapati Deva and Rudrama Devi, also connects the Kakatiyas to the solar dynasty (Sūryavaṃsa).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=27}} The term "Kshatriya" in these panegyric records appears to signify the family's warrior-like qualities rather than their actual varna.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=27-29}}

=== Relationship to the Rashtrakutas ===
[[File:Periodo hoysala-kakatiya, kubera, prov. sconosciuta, 1100-1350 dc ca.jpg|thumb|Kubera, Hoysala-Kakatiya period, 1100-1350 CE.]]

According to an interpretation of the Mangallu and the [[Bayyaram]] inscriptions, the Kakatiyas were not just [[Rashtrakuta]] vassals, but also a branch of the Rashtrakuta family.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=x1zt3Uv9rF8C&dq=rashtrakuta+gundyana&pg=PA3 |title=Arch. Series |date=1960 |publisher=Government of Andhra Pradesh, Department of Archaeology |language=en}}</ref>

The 956 CE Mangallu inscription was issued by the [[Chalukyas of Vengi|Vengi Chalukya]] prince Dānārnava, at the request of the Kakatiya chief [[Gunda IV]].{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=2, 39-40}} The inscription names Gundyana's ancestors as Gundiya-Rashtrakuta ([[Gunda III]]) and Eriya-Rashtrakuta ([[Erra (Kakatiya dynasty)|Erra]]).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=16}} This suggests that Gunda IV was a Rashtrakuta general, and not a Vengi Chalukya subordinate, as assumed by earlier historians.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=16}}

The [[Bayyaram]] tank inscription, which records the construction of the ''Dharma-kirti-samudra'' tank by Ganapati's sister Mailama (or Mailamba), provides another genealogical list.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=30}} The similarities of names mentioned in the Mangallu and Bayyaram inscriptions lists indicate that both of these refer to the same family:{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=17-18}}

{| class="wikitable"
|+ Genealogical list of early Kakatiyas{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=17}}
! Mangallu grant inscription !! Bayyaram tank inscription
|-
| Kakatiya family || Durjaya family
|-
| || Venna-''nripa''
|-
| Gundiya Rashtrakuta || Gunda I
|-
| || Gunda II
|-
| || Gunda III
|-
| Eriya Rashtrakuta || Erra
|-
| Betiya (married Vandyanamba) ||
|-
| Kakartya Gundyana || Pindi-Gunda (Gunda IV)
|}

The significance of the suffix "Rashtrakuta" in the names of the early Kakatiya chiefs is debated. According to one theory, the suffix only implies that these chiefs were Rashtrakuta's subordinates. This theory is based on the fact that the phrase ''Rashtrakuta-kutumbinah'' appears in several Rashtrakuta-era copper-plate inscriptions, and refers to the officers and subjects of the Rashtrakuta kingdom.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=18-19}}

According to another theory, the suffix implies that the Kakatiyas were a branch of the Rashtrakuta family because the term ''Rashtrakuta-kutumbinah'' was used for officers employed by the Rashtrakuta administration, not feudatory chiefs: the early records of the Kakatiya chiefs describe them as ''[[samanta]]s'' (feudatory chiefs).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=19}} The [[Kazipet]] Darga inscription of [[Durgaraja]] states that his father [[Beta II]] was born in the family of [[Samanta]] Viṣṭi.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=20}} Historian P.V.P. Sastry theorises that "Viṣṭi" is a corruption of [[Vrishni]], the name of a clan from which some Rashtrakutas claimed descent. He notes that some chiefs of Rashtrakuta origin adopted the title "Viṭṭi-narayana", which means "as great as Narayana ([[Krishna]]) of the Vitti (Vrishni) family.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=20-21}} Sastry further proposes that the term "Voddi", which appears in the phrase ''Voddi-kula'' ("Voddi family") in the Mangallu inscription may be same as "Viṣṭi".{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=21}} Sastry also believes that the early Kakatiya chiefs followed [[Jainism]], which was also patronized by the Rashtrakutas, thus strengthening the view that the two dynasties were connected (see [[#Religion|Religion]] section below).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=24-25}}

The Kakatiyas seemed to have adopted the mythical bird [[Garuda]] as their royal insignia, as attested by the Ekamranatha temple inscription of Ganapati-deva, the [[Ramappa Temple|Palampet]] inscription of the Kakatiya general [[Recharla Rudra]], and Vidyanatha's ''Prataparudriya''.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=20}} The Bayyaram tank inscription calls the Kakatiya chief Beta I (son of Gunda IV) ''Garudamka''-Beta, and "Garuda" here appears to refer to the family's emblem.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=19, 25}} In Hindu mythology, Garuda is the [[vahana]] of god [[Vishnu]]. The Rashtrakutas and some other dynasties of Deccan claimed descent from the [[Vrishni]] clan (associated with Vishnu's [[avatar]] [[Krishna]]) and had adopted Garuda as their royal insignia.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=19}} According to Sastry, this corroborates the theory that the Kakatiyas were associated with the Rashtrakuta family.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=25}} Sastry further speculates that the Kakatiyas may have adopted the Garuda symbol because of Jain influence: the [[yaksha]] of the Jain [[tirthankara]] [[Shantinatha]] is represented by the Garuda symbol.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=25}} However, when the Kakatiyas switched their allegiance to the [[Chalukyas of Kalyani]], they also adopted the [[varaha]] symbol used by the Chalukyas.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=45}}

Based on Ganapati-deva's Garavapadu inscription, which names [[Karikala Chola]] among the family's ancestors, epigraphist C.R.K. Charlu theorised that the Kakatiyas were a branch of the [[Telugu Chodas]]. However, no other Kakatiya record mentions Karikala, and unlike the Telugu Chodas, the Kakatiyas did not claim to belong to the [[Kashyapa]]-[[gotra]]. Therefore, Sastry dismisses Charlu's theory as untenable.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=21}}

=== Early feudatory chiefs ===

The regnal years of the early members of the Kakatiya family are not certain. The earliest known Kakatiya chief is Venna or Vanna (r. c. 800-815), who claimed descent from [[Durjaya (Andhra chieftain)|Durjaya]], legendary [[chieftain]] of ancient Andhra. According to Kakatiya inscriptions, he ruled from a town called Kakati, because of which his family was called Kakatishas ("lords of Kakati"). Not much is known about his successors Gunda I and Gunda II, who ruled during c. 815-865 CE.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=37}} The Bayyaram tank inscription compares his successors - Gunda I, Gunda II, and Gunda III - to the three Ramas ([[Parashurama]], [[Rama|Dasharatha-Rama]], and [[Balarama]]).

The c. 956 CE Mangallu inscription suggests that the Kakatiyas came to the [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-speaking region as commanders of the Rashtrakuta armies.{{sfn|Sharma|1957|p=197}} The earliest of these was Venna's son [[Gunda III]], who died during [[Krishna II]]'s invasion of the [[Chalukyas of Vengi|Vengi Chalukya]] kingdom around 895 CE.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=37-39}} Krishna II captured the Kurravadi (possibly present-day [[Kuravi]]) region from the Vengi Chalukyas, and probably appointed Gunda III's son [[Erra (Kakatiya dynasty)|Erra]] as a governor there. Not much is known about Erra's son Betiya.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=39}}

As a Rashtrakuta vassal, Betiya's son [[Gunda IV]] (r. c. 955-995) helped the Vengi Chalukya prince Danarnava ascend the throne after a succession dispute. In 973 CE, after the collapse of the Rashtrakuta empire and the murder of Danarnava, he attempted to carve out an independent principality at [[Kuravi]]. The Mudugonda Chalukyas, whom he had displaced from Kuravi, sought help from the [[Chalukyas of Kalyani|Kalyani Chalukyas]], who had usurped the power from the Rashtrakutas. The Kalyani Chalukya forces probably defeated and killed Gunda IV.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=39-42}} His son [[Beta I]] (r. c. 1000-1052 CE) accepted the Kalyani Chalukya suzerainty and received from them the fief of Anumakonda (modern Hanamakonda), which later became the Kakatiya capital. He distinguished himself in the Chalukya campaigns against the Cholas, during the reign of [[Someshvara I]].{{sfn|Sharma|1957|p=199}}

[[Prola I]] (r. {{circa}} 1052-1076), the son of Beta I, participated in various Chalukya military campaigns, consolidated the Kakatiya control around Anumakonda by defeating local chiefs, and obtained Anumakonda as a hereditary fief.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=46}}{{sfn|Yazdani|1960|p=578}} The Chalukya king granted his son [[Beta II]] (r. {{circa}} 996-1051) the Sabbi-1000 province (the historical Sabbi-nadu region with 1000 villages, centred around [[Vemulawada, Rajanna Sircilla district|Vemulavada]]).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=48-49}} He was succeeded by his sons, first Durga-raja and then Prola II (r. c. 1116–1157).{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=36}}

After the decline of the Rashtrakuta power, the Kakatiyas served as vassals of the [[Chalukyas of Kalyani|Kalyani Chalukyas]]. After the decline of the Chalukya power in the 12th century, they assumed sovereignty by suppressing other Chalukya subordinates in the Telangana region.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=6}}

=== As sovereigns ===

==== Prataparudra I ====
{{South Asia in 1175|right|Location of the Kakatiyas and neighbouring South Asian polities in 1175, on the eve of the [[Ghurid Empire]] invasion of the subcontinent.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical Atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |pages=37, 147 |isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=074 |archive-date=6 February 2022 |access-date=5 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220206065357/https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=074 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Eaton |first1=Richard M. |title=India in the Persianate Age: 1000-1765 |date=25 July 2019 |publisher=Penguin UK |isbn=978-0-14-196655-7 |page=38 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aIF6DwAAQBAJ&pg=PP31 |language=en}}</ref>|{{Annotation|139|169|[[File:Long Fine Rectangle (plain).png|42px]]}}}}
The 1149 Sanigaram inscription of Prola II is the last known record of the Kakatiyas as vassals. The 1163 Anumakonda inscription of [[Rudradeva]] alias Prataparudra I is the earliest known record that describes the Kakatiyas as a sovereign power.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=2}}

According to Sastry, Prataparudra I reigned between around 1158&nbsp;– 1195,{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=36}} while Sircar gives the dates 1163–1195. He was also known as Rudra Deva, Kakatiya Rudradeva, Venkata, and Venkataraya{{sfn|Sircar|2008|p=241}}{{sfn|Sircar|1979|p=130}} He was the son of Prola II, who had made efforts to assert greater Kakatiya influence on territories in the eastern parts of the declining Western Chalukyan empire and who died in a battle fought against the [[Velanati Chodas|Velanati Choda]] ruler [[Gonka II]] around 1157/1158 while doing so.{{sfn|Prasad|1988|pp=119, 124}}{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=184}} It was during Prataparudra's reign, in 1163, that the Kakatiyas declared an end to their status as [[feudatory]] chiefs of the Chalukyas.{{efn|{{harvtxt|Talbot|2001|p=128}}: "Soon after he came to power, Rudradeva had the Thousand Pillared temple built in [[Hanamkonda]], then the Kakatiya capital. The Sanskrit inscription recording its foundation in 1163 contains an elaborate genealogy of Rudradeva's ancestry... Since it was the earliest of Rudradeva's inscriptions to omit any mention of the Chalukya dynasty of Kalyani, we can assume that the construction of the temple was meant to mark Rudradeva's new status as an overlord in his own right."}} It is notable that inscriptions were henceforth written using the Kakatiya chiefs' vernacular Telugu rather than the [[Kannada language]] that had prevailed until that point.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=13}}

Mahadeva succeeded Prataparudra I as king, reigning probably from 1195 to 1199.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=36}}

==== Ganapati ====
Just as the Yadava and Hoysala dynasties took control of linguistically related areas during the 13th century, so too did the Kakatiyas under the rule of Ganapati.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=13}} He is also known as Ganapathi Deva and, according to Sastry, reigned between 1199 and 1262; Sircar gives regnal dates of 1199–1260.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=36}}{{sfn|Sircar|1979|p=130}} He significantly expanded Kakatiya lands during the 1230s when he launched a series of attacks outside the dynasty's traditional Telangana region and thus brought under Kakatiya control the Telugu-speaking lowland delta areas around the Godavari and Krishna rivers. The outcome in the case of all three dynasties, says historian Richard Eaton, was that they "catalysed processes of supralocal identity formation and community building".{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=13}}

The Kakatiya capital at Orugallu, established in 1195, was not forgotten while Ganapati expanded his territory. He organised the building of a massive [[granite]] wall around the city, complete with ramps designed for ease of access to its [[rampart (fortification)|rampart]]s from within. A moat and numerous [[bastion]]s were also constructed.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=17}}

Ganapati was keen to bolster the dynasty's economy. He encouraged merchants to trade abroad, abolishing all taxes except for a fixed duty and supporting those who risked their lives to travel afar.{{sfn|Desai|1962}} He created the man-made [[Pakhal Lake]].

==== Rudrama Devi ====
[[File:Rudramadevi.jpg|thumb|Statue of [[Rudrama Devi]].]]
[[Rudrama Devi]], also known as Rudramadevi, reigned around 1262–1289 CE (alternative dates: 1261–1295 CE) and is one of the few queens in Indian history.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=36}}{{sfn|Kalia|1994|p=21}}<ref name="sen2">{{Cite book |last=Sen |first=Sailendra |title=A Textbook of Medieval Indian History |publisher=Primus Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-9-38060-734-4 |pages=56–58}}</ref> Sources disagree regarding whether she was the widow of Ganapati or his daughter.{{sfn|Rubiés|2000|p=73}}

[[Marco Polo]], who visited India probably sometime around 1289–1293, made note of Rudrama Devi's rule and nature in flattering terms.{{sfn|Rubiés|2000|pp=50, 73}}{{efn|[[Marco Polo]] referred to the kingdom as Mutfili, which was the name for the area around a major port of the dynasty, now known as [[Masulipatnam]].({{harvnb|Chakravarti|1991}})}} She continued the planned fortification of the capital, raising the height of Ganapati's wall as well as adding a second earthen [[curtain wall (fortification)|curtain wall]] {{convert|1.5|mi|km}} in diameter and with an additional {{convert|150|ft|m}}-wide moat.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=17}}

A fragmentary [[Kannada]] language inscription also states that the Kakatiya general Bhairava defeated the Yadava army probably in or after 1263 CE, which may be a reference to his repulsion of [[Mahadeva of Devagiri|Mahadeva]]'s invasion. A coin of Mahadeva bears the Kakatiya emblem [[varaha]] with the Yadava symbols; this varaha may have been stuck on Mahadeva's coins to mark the Kakatiya victory.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.459498/2015.459498.A-Comprehensive_djvu.txt|title=Seuna-Kakatiya|last=T. V.|first=Mahalingam|year=1957|pages=150}}</ref>

Rudrama was married to Virabhadra, an [[Eastern Chalukya]]n prince of [[Nidadavolu]] who had been selected for that purpose by her father.{{sfn|Suryanarayana|1986|p=163}} Having no son as an heir,{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=17}} Rudrama abdicated in favour of her grandson when it became apparent that the expansionist [[sultan]] [[Alauddin Khalji]] was encroaching on the Deccan and might in due course attack the Kakatiyas.{{sfn|Rubiés|2000|p=73}}

==== Prataparudra II ====
The earliest biography of Rudrama Devi's successor, [[Prataparudra II]], is the ''Prataparudra Caritramu'', dating from the 16th century.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=16}} His reign began in 1289 (alternative date: 1295) and ended with the demise of the dynasty in 1323.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=36}}<ref name="sen2"/> It is described by Eaton as the "first chapter in a larger story" that saw the style of polity in the Deccan change from being regional kingdoms to transregional [[sultan]]ates that survived until the arrival of the [[British East India Company]] in the 18th century.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=9-11}}

=== Decline ===
[[File:Replica_of_the_Koh-i-Noor_(cropped).jpg|thumb|A replica of the [[Koh-i-Noor]] diamond. The diamond was originally owned by the Kakatiya dynasty.]]

The Kakatiya kingdom attracted the attention of the [[Delhi Sultanate]] ruler [[Alauddin Khalji]] because of the possibility of plunder.{{sfn|Asher|Talbot|2006|p=40}} The first foray into the Kakatiya kingdom was made in 1303 by Malik Chajju, the nephew of the Indian Muslim Wazir [[Nusrat Khan Jalesari]] of Delhi, and [[Muhammad bin Tughluq|Fakhruddin Jauna]],<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=grhhAAAAIAAJ&q=led+by+two+generals+,+Malik+Fakr+-+ud+-+Din+Juna+and+Malik+Chhajju+,+penetrated+into+the+heart+of+Telangana+and+reached+the+vicinity+of+Warangal |title= Andhra Pradesh District Gazetteers:Volume 19 |publisher=Andhra Pradesh (India)|author= M. v Rajagopal |date=1976 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SG8uAQAAIAAJ&q=malik+chajju+nusrat+khan |title= Islamic Culture:Volumes 55-56 |author= Marmaduke Pickthall, Muhammad Asad |date=1981 }}</ref> which was a disaster due to the resistance of the Kakatiya army in the ''Battle of Upparapalli''.{{sfn|Kulke|Rothermund|2004|p=160&nbsp;"An earlier attack on Warangal in 1304 had been unsuccessful."}}{{efn|{{harvtxt|Sharma|1957|p=234}}: "Vennama, the son of Dāma, led his troops in a defeat of the Turks very probably during Ala-ud-din Khalji's first invasion of Telangana in 1303. This success against the Turkish arms took place in the battle of Upparapalli, where Potuganti Maili is said to have put the enemies to flight."}} In 1309 the [[Gujaratis|Gujarati]] general, [[Malik Kafur]],<ref>{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=Qdc3NKpQ5jEC&dq=malik+kafur+gujarati&pg=PA60 |title= By Sweat and Sword |page=63 |author=K. K. Nair |date=2013 |publisher= KK Nair |isbn= 9788173049736 }}</ref> in an attempt to force Prataparudra into acceptance of a position subordinate to the sultanate at Delhi. Kafur organised a month-long [[Siege of Warangal, 1310|siege of Orugallu]] that ended with success in February 1310. Prataparudra was forced to make various symbolic acts of obeisance designed to demonstrate his new position as a subordinate but, as was Alauddin's plan, he was not removed as ruler of the area but rather forced thereafter to pay annual [[tribute]] to Delhi.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=17–18}} It was probably at this time that the [[Koh-i-Noor]] diamond passed from Kakatiya ownership to that of Alauddin, along with 20,000 horses and 100 elephants.{{sfn|Asher|Talbot|2006|p=40}}

In 1311, Prataparudra formed a part of the sultanate forces that attacked the [[Pandyan Dynasty|Pandyan empire]] in the south, and he took advantage of that situation to quell some of his vassals in [[Nellore]] who had seen his reduced status as an opportunity for independence. Later, though, in 1318, he failed to provide the annual tribute to Delhi, claiming that the potential for being attacked on the journey made it impossible. The succeeding Sultan Mubarak Shah responded by sending another of his Gujarati generals, [[Khusrau Khan]],<ref>{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=-qHiAAAAMAAJ&q=khusrau+khan+gujarati |title= Gujarat State Gazetteer:Part 1 |page=164 |date=1989 }}</ref> to Orugallu with a force that bristled with technology previously unknown in the area, including [[trebuchet]]-like machines. Prataparudra had to [[Siege of Warangal, 1318|submit once more]], with his obeisance on this occasion being arranged by the sultanate to include a very public display whereby he bowed towards Delhi from the ramparts of Orugallu. The amount of his annual tribute was changed, becoming 100 elephants and 12,000 horses.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=18–19}}

The new arrangements did not last long. Taking advantage of a revolution in Delhi that saw the Khalji dynasty removed and [[Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq]] installed as sultan,<ref>{{cite book|title=Proceedings - Punjab History Conference Volume 1|publisher=Punjabi University. Dept. of Punjab Historical Studies|date=1966|page=152|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WhFDAAAAYAAJ&q=Ghiyasuddin+Tughluq+is+supposed+to+have+been+born+from+a+Jat+woman+of+Punjab+,+whom+his+Turkish+father+is}}</ref> Prataparudra again asserted his independence in 1320. Tughlaq sent his son, [[Muhammad bin Tughluq|Jauna Khan]], to defeat the defiant Kakatiya king in 1321. Khan's army was riven with internal dissension due to rumours of the king's death, which caused many officers to leave the army.<ref>{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=L5eFzeyjBTQC&dq=ulugh+khan+warangal&pg=PA95 |title= Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526) - Part One |author= Satish Chandra |date= 2004 |page=95 |publisher= Har-Anand Publications |isbn= 9788124110645 }}</ref> This caused the siege on this occasion to last much longer&nbsp;— six months, rather than the few weeks that had previously been the case. The attackers were initially repulsed and Khan's forces retreated to regroup in Devagiri. Prataparudra celebrated the apparent victory by opening up his grain stores for public feasting. Khan returned in 1323 with his revitalised and reinforced army and, with few supplies left, Prataparudra was [[Siege of Warangal, 1323|forced into submission]] after a five-month siege. The unprepared and battle-weary army of Orugallu was finally defeated, and Orugallu was renamed Sultanpur. It seems probable, from combining various contemporary and near-contemporary accounts, that Prataparudra committed suicide near the [[Narmada River]] while being taken as a prisoner to Delhi.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=20-21}}{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=176}}

==Characterization==

=== Geography ===
The Kakatiya base was the city of Orugallu{{sfn|Rao|Shulman|2012|p=17}} in the dry uplands of northern Telangana on the [[Deccan Plateau]]. From there they expanded their influence into [[Coastal Andhra]], the [[river basin|delta]] between the [[Godavari River|Godavari]] and [[Krishna River|Krishna]] rivers that feed into the [[Bay of Bengal]]. According to Rao and Shulman, the latter contained a high proportion of [[Brahmin]]s while the former was the haunt of "peasants, artisans and warriors".{{sfn|Rao|Shulman|2002|p=4}} Under the Kakatiyas, cultural innovation often began in the uplands, was refined in the lowlands and then recycled back into the Deccan. This bi-directional flow of cultural influences brought into being a feeling of cultural affinity between those who spoke the [[Telugu language]] where nothing of that nature had previously existed.{{efn|The term ''andhra bhasa'', meaning ''language of Andhra'', appeared as a synonym for the [[Telugu language]] at least as early as 1053 and suggests an emerging correlation of linguistics and geography. ({{harvnb|Eaton|2005|p=13}}) The linguistic mapping of regions of India continued to the present day and formed a part of the [[States Reorganisation Act, 1956]].}} The unification of the distinct upland and lowland cultures was their most significant political achievement, achieved through a process of binding many locally powerful figures in allegiance to the empire.{{sfn|Rao|Shulman|2012|p=17}}

The area of land under Kakatiya control reached its zenith around the 13th century CE during the rule of Ganapati Deva. By this time, [[South India]] and the Deccan were essentially under the aegis of four [[Hindu monarchies]], of which the Kakatiyas were one.{{efn|Aside from the Kakatiyas, the dominant Hindu monarchies in [[South India]] and the Deccan around the 13th century CE were the [[Seuna (Yadava) dynasty|Yadavas]], the [[Hoysala Empire|Hoysalas]] and the [[Pandya Empire|Pandyas]]. The Yadavas, Hoysalas and Kakatiyas had carved up what had been the area controlled by the [[Western Chalukya Empire]], while the Pandyas controlled lands formerly under the [[Chola Empire]].({{harvnb|Ventakaramanayya|1942|p=1}})}} The four dynasties were in a constant state of warfare with each other, with the Kakatiyas eventually exercising control from close to Anagondi in the west to [[Basavakalyan|Kalyani]] in the north-east, and down to Kanei and [[Ganjam district]] in southern [[Orissa, India|Orissa]].{{sfn|Ventakaramanayya|1942|pp=1–2}}

=== Architecture ===
{{main|Kakatiya architecture|Thousand Pillar Temple|Ramappa Temple|Warangal Fort|Kota Gullu}}
[[File:Master piece of ramappa temple.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|13th century [[Ramappa Temple]] in [[Telangana]].]]
A notable trend during the dynastic period was the construction of reservoirs for irrigation in the uplands, around 5000 of which were built by warrior families subordinate to the Kakatiyas. This dramatically altered the possibilities for development in the sparsely populated dry areas. Many of these edifices, often called "tanks", including the large examples at Pakala and Ramappa, are still used today.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=14}}

Another notable architectural feature of the dynasty relates to temples. Even before the arrival of the dynasty, there were large, well-established and well-endowed Hindu places of worship in the relatively populous delta areas; however, the temples of the uplands, which were smaller and less cosmopolitan in origin and funding, did not exist until the Kakatiya period. In the lowlands, where Brahmins were numerous, the temples had long benefited from a desire to build social networks for the purposes of domestic and foreign trade, as well as for obtaining grazing rights in the face of competition; in the uplands, the endowment of the buildings was often associated with the construction and continued maintenance of reservoirs and enabled a different type of networking based on political hierarchies. The strengthening of those hierarchies, which was achieved in part by donating land for the temples and then attending worship, was necessary as the inland agrarian society grew rapidly in number and location.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=14–15}}

=== Society ===
There is a disparity between the analysis of inscriptions, of which the work of Cynthia Talbot has been in the vanguard and the traditional works of [[Historical Vedic religion|Vedic Hinduism]] that described pre-colonial India in terms of a reverent and static society that was subject to the strictures of the [[Caste system in India|caste system]]. Colonial British administrators found much that appealed to them in the latter works but the Kakatiya inscriptions of Andhra Pradesh, which depict a far wider range of society and events, suggest that the reality was far more fluid and very different from the idealised image.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=12}}

Caste itself seems to have been of low importance as a social identifier.{{sfn|Subrahmanyam|1998}} There was a lack of consistency regarding the varna rank of Kakatiyas. In most of their inscriptions, no varna affiliation was specified. In the case of a few where it was specified, they were mostly recorded to have been shudras. A handful of the inscriptions however tried to portray them as Kshatriyas.{{efn|{{harvtxt|Talbot|2001|p=51}}: "An inscription reads: `The Kakatiya dynasty, praised by the entire world and belonging to the fourth ''varna'', then came into existence. In it was born the king named Prola, who was renowned for being exceedingly judicious.'... [In a handful of inscriptions], the Kakatiyas are linked with the solar dynasty of the ancient ''kshatriyas'', stemming from Ikshvaku through Dasharatha and Rama... The lack of consistency regarding the ''varna'' rank of the Kakatiya dynasty is noteworthy, as is the fact that their ''Kshatriya'' claims were put forth primarily in documents associated with gifts to ''brahmans''."}} Anyone, regardless of birth, could acquire the ''[[Nayak (title)|nayaka]]'' title to denote warrior status and this they did. There is also little evidence that Kakatiya society paid much regard to caste identities, in the sense of ''[[jāti]]''. Although occupation does appear to have been an important designator of social position, the inscriptions suggest that people were not bound to an occupation by birth.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=15–16}}{{sfn|Talbot|2001|pp=50-52}}

The population became more settled in geographic terms. The growth of an agricultural peasant class subsumed many tribal people who previously had been nomadic. The nexus of politics and military was a significant feature of the era, and the Kakatiya recruitment of peasants into the military did much to create a new warrior class, develop social mobility and to extend the influence of the dynasty into areas of its kingdom that previously would have been untouched.{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=174}} The Kakatiya kings, and in particular the last two, encouraged an egalitarian ethos. The entrenched landed nobility that had existed before the dynasty found its power to be on the wane; the royal gifting of lands formerly in the possession of nobles to people of lesser status did much to effect this dilution.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=16}}

== Religion ==

Historian P.V.P. Sastry theorizes that the early Kakatiya chiefs were followers of [[Jainism]]. A story in the ''Siddhesvara-charita'' states that Madhavavarman, an ancestor of the Kakatiyas, obtained military strength by the grace of goddess [[Padmāvatī]] or [[Padmakshi Temple|Padmakshi]]. The 1123 Govindapuram Jain inscription of Polavasa, another family of feudatory chiefs, contains a similar account of how their ancestor Madhavavarman obtained military strength by the grace of the Jain goddess Yakshesvari.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=24}}

According to tradition, Prola II was initiated into [[Shaivism]] by the [[Kalamukha]] preceptor Ramesvara Pandita, and established Shaivism as his family's religion. The Shaivism-affiliated personal names of the later Kakatiya kings (such as Rudra, Mahadeva, Harihara, and Ganapati) also indicate a shift towards Shaivism. This, according to Sastry, strengthens the theory that the early Kakatiya chiefs were Jains.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|p=25}}

== Genealogy ==

The following members of the Kakatiya family are known from epigraphic evidence. The rulers are children of their predecessors unless otherwise specified.{{sfn|Sastry|1978|pp=30-36}}

=== Feudatory chiefs ===

* ''Nripa'' Venna, born in the family of Durjaya (r. c. 800-815)
* Gunda I (r. c. 815-?)
* Gunda II (r. c. ?-865)
* [[Gunda III]] (died before 900)
* ''Nripati'' [[Erra (Kakatiya dynasty)|Erra]]
* Betiya
* ''Nripati'' [[Gunda IV]] alias Pindi-Gunda (r. c. 955-995)
* ''Nripati'' [[Beta I]] alias Garuda Beta (r. c. 996-1051)
* [[Prola I]] (r. c. 1052-1076)
* [[Beta II]] alias Tribhuvanamalla (r. c. 1076-1108)
* [[Durgaraja]] alias Tribhuvanamalla (r. c. 1108-1116), son of Beta II
* [[Prola II]] (r. c. 1116-1157), son of Beta II, married Muppama
** His children included Rudra, Mahadeva, Harihara, Ganapati and Repolla Durga

=== Sovereign rulers ===

* [[Rudradeva|Rudra]] (r. c. 1158-1195), son of Prola II, became a sovereign Tughlaq'sin 1163
* [[Mahadeva (Kakatiya dynasty)|Mahadeva]] (r. c. 1196-1199), son of Prola II, married Bayyama
** Had three children, including Ganapati-deva, Mailamba, and Kundamba
* [[Ganapati (Kakatiya dynasty)|Ganapati-deva]] (r. c. 1199-1262), married Somala-devi
** Had two children, including Ganapamba (married Kota Beta) and Rudrama-devi
* [[Rudrama Devi|Rudrama-devi]] (r. c. 1262-1289), married Chalukya Virabhadra
** Had three children, including Mummadamba (married Kakati Mahadeva), Rudrama (married Yadava prince Ellana-deva), and Ruyyama (married Induluri Annaya-mantri)
* [[Prataparudra|Prataparudra-deva]] (r. c. 1289-1323), son of Mummadamba, tributary to the Delhi Sultanate at times

== Legacy ==
[[File:Kakatiya Kala Thoranam (Warangal Gate) and Ruins.jpg|thumb|Ruins of the [[Kakatiya Kala Thoranam]] (Warangal Gate).]]

Tughlaq's control of the area lasted only for around a decade.{{sfn|Asher|Talbot|2006|p=43}} The fall of the Kakatiya dynasty resulted in both political and cultural disarray because of both disparate resistance to the sultanate and dissension within it.{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=176}} The structure of the Kakatiya polity disintegrated and their lands soon fell under the control of numerous families from communities such as the [[Reddy|Reddies]] and [[Velama (caste)|Velama]]s.{{sfn|Rao|Shulman|2012|p=16}} As early as 1330,{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=177}} [[Musunuri Nayaks]] who served as army chiefs for Kakatiya kingdom united the various Telugu clans and recovered [[Warangal]] from the [[Delhi Sultanate]] and ruled for half a century.{{sfn|Talbot|2001|pp=177-182}} Surrounded by more significant states,{{sfn|Rao|Shulman|2012|p=16}} by the 15th century these new entities had ceded to the [[Bahamani Sultanate]] and the [[Sangama dynasty]], the latter of which evolved to become the [[Vijayanagara empire]].{{sfn|Eaton|2005|p=22}}

A brother of Prataparudra II, Annamaraja, has been associated with ruling what eventually became the [[princely state]] of [[Bastar state|Bastar]] during the [[British Raj]] period. This appears likely to be historical revisionism, dating from a genealogy published by the ruling family in 1703, because it records only eight generations spanning almost four centuries of rule. Such revisionism and tenuous claims of connection to the Kakatiyas were not uncommon because it was perceived as legitimising the right to rule and warrior status. Talbot notes that there is a record of a brother called Annamadeva and that:
{{blockquote|He is said to have left [Orugallu] for the northeast after anointing Prataparudra's son as king. Thus, the founder of the family fortunes in Bastar may very well have been a Telugu warrior from Telangana who was familiar with the prevalent legends about the Kakatiyas.{{sfn|Talbot|2001|pp=192–193}}}}

According to Talbot and Eaton, a revisionist interpretation of Prataparudra II himself appeared much sooner, within a few years of his death, and for broadly similar reasons. A stone inscription dated 1330 mentions a Prolaya Nayaka, who was said to have restored order, as in Prataparudra days. He presented himself as a legitimate successor to Prataparudra, by portraying both of them as righteous monarchs, meanwhile reconstructing Prataparudra's life and career favourably.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=26-27}}{{efn|{{harvtxt|Chattopadhyaya|1998|pp=57–58}} quotes from the Vilasa grant of Prolaya Nayaka: "[W]hen Prataparudra of the Kakati family ruled, even such celebrated rulers of the past as
''Yayati'', ''Nabhaga'' and ''Bhagiratha'' were completely forgotten."... "[W]hen the Sun, ''viz''., Prataparudra set, the world was enveloped in the ''Turuska'' darkness. The evil (''adharma''), which he had up to that time kept under check, flourished under them, as the conditions were very favourable for its growth."}} By 1420, Muslim rulers had become accommodated to the Deccan society, and strong dichotomies between Hindus and Muslims were no longer useful. Muslim rulers were no longer conceived as diametrically opposed to the figure of Prataparudra, but rather as rulers of equal status.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=27-28}}

This type of revisionism, which Talbot describes as "social memories" and which persist to the present day,{{sfn|Talbot|2001|p=175}} reappeared in the 16th century with the ''Prataparudra Caritramu'' hagiography, which claimed him to be the founder of the ''Padmanayaka'' class of Telugu warriors and provided the elite of the Vijayanagara empire with what Talbot has described as a "charter of legitimacy". This work claimed, contrary to all reasonable evidence, that he did not die after being taken prisoner but instead met with the sultan, was recognised as being an [[avatar]] of [[Shiva]], and was allowed to return to Orugallu. Once back home, the ''Prataparudra Caritamu'' says, he released the ''Padmanayakas'' from their allegiance to him and told them to become independent kings. The work also claims Vijayanagara to be an ally of Prataparudra, which is clearly anachronistic but served the purpose of elevating the role of the ''Paadmanayakas'', whom it claimed to be ultimately subordinate to Vijayanagara during his time.{{sfn|Eaton|2005|pp=28-29}}

== See also ==
*[[Ramappa Temple]]
*[[Kakatiya Kala Thoranam]]

==Footnotes==
{{notelist}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==Bibliography==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |editor1-last=Asher |editor1-first=Catherine B. |editor2-last=Talbot |editor2-first=Cynthia |title=India before Europe |isbn=978-0-52180-904-7 |chapter=The expansion of Turkic power, 1180–1350 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2006 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZvaGuaJIJgoC}}
*{{citation |title=Horse Trade and Piracy at Tana (Thana, Maharashtra, India): Gleanings from Marco Polo |first=Ranabir |last=Chakravarti |journal=Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient |volume=34 |issue=3 |year=1991 |pages=159–182 |jstor=3632243 |doi=10.2307/3632243}}
*{{citation |last=Chattopadhyaya |first=B. D. |title=Representing the Other? Sanskrit Sources and the Muslims |location=New Delhi |publisher=Manohar |year=1998 |isbn=978-8173042522}}
*{{citation |title=Savings in Ancient Hindu Polity |first=V. R. M. |last=Desai |journal=The Indian Journal of Political Science |volume=23 |issue=1/4 |year=1962 |pages=268–276 |jstor=41853935}}
*{{citation |title=A Social History of the Deccan: 1300–1761 |first=Richard M. |last=Eaton |year=2005 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-52125-484-7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DNNgdBWoYKoC}}
*{{citation |title=The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History |first=Peter |last=Jackson |author-link=Peter Jackson (historian) |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2003 |isbn=978-0-52154-329-3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lt2tqOpVRKgC}}
*{{citation |first=Ravi |last=Kalia |title=Bhubaneswar: From a Temple Town to a Capital City |publisher=Southern Illinois University Press |year=1994 }}
*{{citation |title=A History of India |editor1-first=Hermann |editor1-last=Kulke |editor1-link=Hermann Kulke |editor2-first=Dietmar |editor2-last=Rothermund |editor2-link=Dietmar Rothermund |year=2004 |orig-year=1986 |edition=4th |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-41532-920-0}}
*{{citation |first=G. Durga |last=Prasad |title=History of the Andhras up to 1565 A. D. |publisher=P. G. Publishers |location=Guntur |year=1988 |url=http://www.katragadda.com/articles/HistoryOfTheAndhras.pdf}}
*{{cite book |editor-last=Rao |editor-first=S. Nagabhushan |title=Cultural Heritage of the Kakatiyas: A Medieval Kingdom of South India |year=1993 |publisher=District Council for Cultural Affairs |location=Warangal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KG8wAQAAIAAJ }}
*{{citation |last=Rao|first=P. |title=History and Culture of Andhra Pradesh |year=1994 |publisher=Sterling}}
*{{citation |first=Velcheru Narayana |last=Rao |chapter=Court, Temple, and Public |title=Literary Cultures in History: Reconstructions from South Asia |editor-first=Sheldon |editor-last=Pollock |publisher=University of California Press |year=2003}}
*{{citation |editor1-first=Velcheru Narayana |editor1-last=Rao |editor2-first=David |editor2-last=Shulman |title=Classical Telugu Poetry: An Anthology |publisher=University of California Press |year=2002}}
*{{citation |first1=Velcheru Narayana |last1=Rao |first2=David |last2=Shulman |title=Srinatha: The Poet Who Made Gods and Kings |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2012}}
*{{citation |first=Joan-Pau |last=Rubiés |title=Travel and Ethnology in the Renaissance: South India through European Eyes, 1250–1625 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2000}}
* {{cite book |last=Sastry |first=P. V. Parabhrama|author-link=P. V. Parabrahma Sastry |editor=N. Ramesan |title=The Kākatiyas of Warangal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FiRuAAAAMAAJ |year=1978 |publisher=Government of Andhra Pradesh |location=Hyderabad |oclc=252341228 }}
* {{cite book |editor-last=Sharma |editor-first=R.S. |author1=N. Venkataramanayya |author2=P. V. P. Sastry |chapter=The Kākatīyas |title=A Comprehensive history of India: A.D. 985–1206 |volume=4 (Part 1) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ahFuAAAAMAAJ |year=1957 |edition=1987 reprint |publisher=Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House | isbn=978-81-7007-121-1 |ref={{harvid|Sharma|1957}} }}
*{{citation |first=D. C. |last=Sircar |author-link=Dineshchandra Sircar |title=Some Epigraphical Records of the Medieval Period from Eastern India |publisher=Abhinav Publications |year=1979 |isbn=978-8-17017-096-9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-O18xhA_BXUC}}
*{{citation |first=D. C. |last=Sircar |author-link=Dineshchandra Sircar |title=Studies in Indian Coins |edition=Reprinted |publisher=Motilal Banarsidass |year=2008 |orig-year=1968 |isbn=978-8-12082-973-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m1JYwP5tVQUC}}
*{{citation |title=Hearing Voices: Vignettes of Early Modernity in South Asia, 1400–1750 |first=Sanjay |last=Subrahmanyam |journal=Daedalus |volume=127 |issue=3 |date=1998 |pages=75–104 |jstor=20027508}}
*{{citation |first=Kolluru |last=Suryanarayana |title=History of the Minor Chaḷukya Families in Medieval Andhradesa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f6seAAAAMAAJ |year=1986 |publisher=B. R. Publishing |isbn=978-8-17018-330-3}}
*{{citation |title=Pre-colonial India in Practice: Society, Region, and Identity in Medieval Andhra |first=Austin Cynthia |last=Talbot |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19803-123-9 |year=2001 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pfAKljlCJq0C}}
*{{citation |last=Ventakaramanayya |first=N. |title=The Early Muslim Expansion in South India |year=1942 |publisher=University of Madras}}
*{{cite book |editor-last=Yazdani |editor-first=Ghulam |last1=Venkataramanayya |first1=N. |last2=Sarma |first2=M. Somasekhara |chapter=The Kakatiyas of Warangal |title=The Early History of the Deccan Parts VII–XI |volume=VIII: Yādavas of Seuṇadeśa |year=1960 |publisher=Oxford University Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g0D5RAAACAAJ |oclc=59001459 |isbn=9788170691259 |ref={{harvid|Yazdani|1960}}}}
{{refend}}

== Further reading ==
{{commons category}}
*{{cite journal |title=Temples, Donors, and Gifts: Patterns of Patronage in Thirteenth-Century South India |first=Cynthia |last=Talbot |journal=The Journal of Asian Studies |volume=50 |issue=2 |date=May 1991 |pages=308–340 |jstor=2057210 |doi=10.2307/2057210|s2cid=161557646 |doi-access=free }}
*{{EI3|last=Talbot|first=Cynthia|title=Kākatīya dynasty|year=2018|url=https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-3/*-COM_32934}}

{{India topics}}
{{Middle kingdoms of India}}

{{Telangana}}
{{Andhra Pradesh}}

[[Category:States and territories established in 1163]]
[[Category:States and territories disestablished in 1323]]
[[Category:Kakatiya dynasty| ]]
[[Category:Dynasties of India]]
[[Category:Telugu people]]
[[Category:Former monarchies of India]]
[[Category:12th-century establishments in India]]
[[Category:Veerashaiva clans]]
[[Category:Veerashaiva Kingdoms]]

Baloda Bazar-Bhatapara district

2026-03-11T14:04:29Z

Kingofworld: starting a place basic info

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Baloda Bazar-Bhatapara district
| settlement_type = [[List of districts of Chhattisgarh|District]]
| native_name =
| image_map = Baloda Bazar in Chhattisgarh (India).svg
| image_map1 = 
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location in Chhattisgarh
| coordinates = {{coord|21.67|82.17|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Chhattisgarh]]
| subdivision_type2 = Division
| subdivision_name2 = Raipur
| established_title = Established
| established_date =
| seat_type = Headquarters
| seat =
| parts_type = [[Tehsils of India|Tehsils]]
| parts_style = para
| p1 =
| area_total_km2 = 3733.87
| area_footnotes =
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_total = 1078911
| population_footnotes =
| population_urban =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 = [[Literacy in India|Literacy]]
| demographics1_info1 =
| demographics1_title2 = Sex ratio
| demographics1_info2 =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +05:30
| registration_plate =
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| blank_name_sec2 =
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| website =
| image_skyline = Baloda-bazar.jpg
| image_caption = Girodpuri Dham
}}

'''Baloda Bazar-Bhatapara district''' is a district in [[Chhattisgarh]] state of [[India]] with its headquarters at [[Baloda Bazar]]. Before its creation, it was a part of [[Raipur district|Raipur]] district. The border of Balodabazar-Bhatapara district shares borders with Bemetara, Mungeli, [[Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh|Bilaspur]], Janjgir, Raigarh, [[Mahasamund]] and [[Raipur]] districts. According to the prevalent tradition in relation to the naming of the Balodabazar in the past, the traders of [[Gujarat]], [[Haryana]], [[Maharashtra]], [[Odisha|Orissa]], Berar etc. used to gather in the market buffaloes of the city to sell the buffalo, buffalo (Boda). As a result, its name became popular in the name of the ''bullboda'' market and in the form of the Baloda Bazar.<ref>{{Cite web |title=About District {{!}} District Balodabazar - Bhatapara {{!}} India |url=https://balodabazar.gov.in/about-district/ |access-date=2023-06-19 |language=en-US}}</ref>

==Administration==
The district is subdivided into five tehsils: namely Palari, Baloda Bazar, Kasdol, Bhatapara and Simga and 3 subdivisions namely Baloda Bazar, Bhatapara and Bilaigarh.

The district administration is headed by the district magistrate cum collector, the present Collector and District Magistrate to take charge of the newly formed district is Deepak Soni.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mr. Deepak Soni, IAS {{!}} District Balodabazar - Bhatapara {{!}} India |url=https://balodabazar.gov.in/en/dm-profile/mr-deepak-soni-ias/ |access-date=2025-02-07 |language=en-US}}</ref>

== Landmarks ==
The district is home to several landmarks of religious importance. The Kabeer Panth Ashram is located in the village of Damakheda, where Agardas Swami, the 12th Guru of [[Kabir panth|Kabirpanth]], established Kabir Math. Near the tomb, structures such as the Kabir hut and other buildings have been erected.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Damakheda – Kabeer Panth Aashram {{!}} District Balodabazar - Bhatapara {{!}} India |url=https://balodabazar.gov.in/en/tourist-place/damakheda-kabeer-panth-aashram/ |access-date=2025-01-29 |language=en-US}}</ref>
[[File:Valmiki Ashram Turturiya.jpg|left|thumb|216x216px|Valmiki Ashram Mandir, Turturiya reconstructed by [[Chintaram Tikariha]] in 1960s]]
Giroudpuri Dham is positioned at the confluence of the Mahanadi and Jonk rivers, approximately 29 kilometers from Balodabazar and 84 kilometers from Raipur and is a pilgrimage site. It is believed to be the birthplace of [[Ghasidas|Guru Ghasidas]], the founder of the [[Satnampanth|Satnami Panth]] in Chhattisgarh. Devotees visit to pay their respects at his ‘seat’, situated adjacent to the Jait Khamba.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Giraudpuri Dham {{!}} District Balodabazar - Bhatapara {{!}} India |url=https://balodabazar.gov.in/en/tourist-place/giraudpuri-dham/ |access-date=2025-01-29 |language=en-US}}</ref>

Turturiya Dham is also a well-known pilgrimage destination and is of spiritual and historical relevance. The Valmiki Ashram, the site where the sage Valmiki is believed to have composed the [[Ramayana]], is the main attraction at Turturiya Dham.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Turturiya Dham, Chhattisgarh |url=https://www.chhattisgarhtours.com/turturiya-dham.html |access-date=2025-01-29 |website=www.chhattisgarhtours.com}}</ref> The ancient temple on the premises was restored in the mid-20th century by [[Chintaram Tikariha]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dhurandhar |first=S Anshu |title=Chintaram |date=2024-06-23 |publisher=Bluerose Publishers |isbn=978-9364525763 |pages=86 |language=hi}}</ref>

== Demographics ==
{{bar box
|title=Religions in Baloda Bazar district (2011)<ref name="religion">{{Cite web|date=2011|title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: Chhattisgarh|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11368/download/14481/DDW22C-01%20MDDS.XLS|website=censusindia.gov.in|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=left
|bars=
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|darkorange|97.82}}
{{bar percent|[[Islam]]|green|0.81}}
{{bar percent|Other (tribal religion)|chartreuse|0.69}}
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.68}}
|caption=Distribution of religions
}}

At the time of the 2011 census, Baloda Bazar district had a population of 1,078,911, of which 150,268 (13.93%) live in urban areas. Baloda Bazar district has a sex ratio of 1003 females to 1000 males. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 229,792 (21.30%) and 148,349 (13.75%) of the population respectively.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=District Census Handbook: Raipur|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/330/download/970/DH_2011_2211_PART_A_DCHB_RAIPUR.pdf|website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>

{{Pie chart
|thumb = left
|caption = Languages of Baloda Bazar district (2011)<ref name="languages"/>
|label1 = [[Chhattisgarhi language|Chhattisgarhi]] |value1 = 93.31 |color1 = peachpuff
|label2 = [[Hindi]] |value2 = 5.16 |color2 = orange
|label3 = Others |value3 = 1.53 |color3 = grey
}}

At the time of the [[2011 Census of India]], 93.31% of the population in the district spoke [[Chhattisgarhi language|Chhattisgarhi]] and 5.16% [[Hindi]] as their first language.<ref name="languages">{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Chhattisgarh|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10198/download/13310/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2200.XLSX|website=www.censusindia.gov.in|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://balodabazar.gov.in/ Official website]

{{Baloda Bazar district}}

[[Category:Baloda Bazar district| ]]
[[Category:Districts of Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 2012]]
[[Category:Raipur division]]
{{Chhattisgarh-geo-stub}}

Yashpal Singh Malik

2026-03-08T20:07:59Z

Kingofworld: New basic bio basic info

{{Short description|Indian Scientist/Researcher}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{COI|date=June 2023}}
{{UDP|date=June 2023}}
{{BLP sources|date=June 2023}}
}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Yashpal Singh Malik
| image = Dr. Yashpal Singh Malik.jpg|thumb
| alt = Yashpal Singh Malik
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1973|10|14}}
| birth_place = India
| death_date =
| death_place =
| fields = {{ublist | [[Virology]] | [[Microbiology]] }}
| workplaces = {{ublist | [[Indian Veterinary Research Institute]] }}
| alma_mater = {{ublist | [[Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University]] | [[University of Ottawa]] | [[University of Minnesota]] | [[Wuhan Institute of Virology]] }}
| awards = {{ublist| [[Jawaharlal Nehru Award]] (2001)}}
| known_for = Studies on viral infections
}}

'''Yashpal Singh Malik''' (born 14 October 1973) is an Indian [[Virology|virologist]]. Currently, he is serving as the Joint Director of [[Indian Veterinary Research Institute]], [[Mukteshwar]], [[Nainital]].

He has worked on coronaviruses, Japanese encephalitis virus, and rotavirus. Malik is serving the [[World Society for Virology]]<ref name="Officer profile">{{Cite web |url=https://www.ws-virology.org/wsv-officers/ |title=Officer profile |website=World Society for Virology |date=11 February 2024 }}</ref> as Secretary and Indian Virological Society<ref name="Executive Committee">{{Cite web |url=https://www.ivs.net.in/executive-committee.html |title=Executive Committee |website=Indian Virological Society }}</ref> as Secretary General.

== Biography ==
Born 14 October 1973, Malik completed his bachelor's degree in Veterinary and Animal Sciences from [[Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University]] in 1995 and post-graduate studies in the field of Virology in 1997 and PhD in 2000. He joined the [[Indian Veterinary Research Institute]] (IVRI) as National Fellow from 2014 to 2020.

Malik has two National patents and he has also authored several reference books of reputed publishers. He has published a number of scientific research articles.<ref name="On ResearchGate">{{Cite web |url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yashpal-Malik-2 |title=On ResearchGate |date=2022-07-28 |access-date=2022-07-22}}</ref>

Malik is involved in the boards of the following professional societies:
* Secretary General of the Indian Virological Society<ref name="Indian Virological Society Executive Committee">{{Cite web |url=https://www.ivs.net.in/executive-committee.html |title=Secretary General |website=Indian Virological Society }}</ref>
* Secretary of the World Society for Virology<ref name="World Society for Virology Officers">{{Cite web |url=https://www.ws-virology.org/wsv-officers/ |title=Secretary |website=World Society for Virology |date=11 February 2024 }}</ref>
* Joint Secretary of the Indian Society of Veterinary Immunology and Biotechnology<ref name="Joint Secretary - ISVIB Office Bearers">{{Cite web |url=https://isvib.org/ISVIB.php |title=Joint Secretary |website=Indian Society of Veterinary Immunology and Biotechnology }}</ref>
* Joint Secretary of the Indian Association of Veterinary Microbiologists, Immunologists and Specialists of Infectious Diseases<ref name="Joint Secretary - IAVMI Office Bearers">{{Cite web |url=http://www.iavmi.in/off_bearers.html |title=Joint Secretary |website=Indian Association of Veterinary Microbiologists, Immunologists and Specialists of Infectious Diseases }}</ref>
* FAVA Sub-Committee Member<ref name="FAVA Sub-Committee Member">{{Cite web |url=https://www.favamember.org/committee/ |title=Sub-Committee Member |website=Federation of Asian Veterinary Associations }}</ref>

==Awards and honours==
Malik is recipient of several awards/honours including

* Young Scientist Award of the Association of Microbiologists of India (2000)<ref name="Young Scientist Award of the Association of Microbiologists of India (2000)">{{Cite web |url=https://amiindia.info/awardees.php |title=Young Scientist Award (AMI) |website=Association of Microbiologists of India }}</ref>

* Young Scientist Award of the Uttarakhand Council of Science and Technology (2010)<ref name="Young Scientist Award of the Uttarakhand Council of Science and Technology (2010)">{{Cite web |url=https://www.ucost.in/internal/usstc-award-5.html |title=Young Scientist Award (UCOST) |website=Uttarakhand Council of Science and Technology }}</ref>

* Fellow of the National Academy of Biological Sciences (2016)<ref name="Fellow of the National Academy of Biological Sciences (2016)">{{Cite web |url=https://nabsindia.org/profiles/yashpalsinghmalik.html |title=Fellowship of NABS |website=National Academy of Biological Sciences }}</ref>

* Fellow of the Academy of Microbiological Sciences(2020)<ref name="Fellow of the Academy of Microbiological Sciences(2020)">{{Cite web |url=https://amiindia.info/fellows.php |title=Fellowship of AMS |website=Academy of Microbiological Sciences }}</ref>

* Associate Fellowship of the National Academy of Veterinary Sciences (2010)<ref name="Associate Fellowship of the National Academy of Veterinary Sciences (2010)">{{Cite web |url=http://www.navsindia.org/downloads/files/n593134ee03c8a.pdf |title=Associate Fellowship (NAVS) |website=National Academy of Veterinary Sciences }}</ref>

* Associate Fellowship of the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (2010)<ref name="Associate Fellowship of the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (2010)">{{Cite web |url=https://naas.org.in/page.php?pageid=139 |title=Associate Fellowship (NAAS) |website=National Academy of Agricultural Sciences }}</ref>

== Selected bibliography ==
* {{Cite journal |last1=Kaushik |first1=R |last2=Kumar |first2=N |last3=Kam |first3=Y. J. Zhang |last4=Srivastava |first4=P |last5=Bhatia |first5=S |last6=Malik |first6=Yashpal Singh |date=2022-04-20 |title=A novel structure-based approach for identification of vertebrate susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2: implications for future surveillance programmes |journal=Environmental Research |language=en |volume=212 |issue=Part C |article-number=113303 |id=113303 |doi=10.1016/j.envres.2022.113303 |pmid=35460633 |pmc=9020514 |bibcode= |s2cid=245916322 |issn=0013-9351 }}

* {{Cite journal |last1=Malik |first1=Yashpal Singh |last2=Kumar |first2=P |last3=Ansari |first3=MI |last4=Hemida |first4=MG |last5=El Zowalaty |first5=ME |last6=Abdel-Moneim |first6=AS |last7=Ganesh |first7=B |last8=Salajegheh |first8=S |last9=Natesan |first9=S |last10=Sircar |first10=S |last11=Safdar |first11=M |last12=Vinodhkumar |first12=OR |last13=Duarte |first13=PM |last14=Patel |first14=SK |last15=Klein |first15=J |last16=Rashimi |first16=P |last17=Dhama |first17=K |date=2021-07-21 |title=SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Extrapolation for COVID Diagnosis and Vaccine Development |journal=Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences |language=en |volume=315 |article-number=607886 |doi=10.3389/fmolb.2021.607886 |issn=2296-889X |pmid=34395515 |pmc=8355592|doi-access=free }}

* {{Cite journal |last1=Malik | first1=Yashpal Singh |last2=Obli | first2=Rajendran V |last3=Ma | first3=I |last4=Pande | first4=T |last5=Ravichandran | first5=K |last6=Jaganathasamy | first6=N |last7=Ganesh | first7=B |last8=Santhakumar | first8=A |last9=Tazerji | first9=SS |last10=Rahman | first10=MT |last11=Safdar | first11=M |last12=Dubal | first12=ZB |last13=Dhama | first13=K |title=Responses to COVID-19 in South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries in 2020, a data analysis during a world of crises | doi=10.1016/j.chaos.2021.111311 |language=en |issn=0960-0779 | volume=152.111311 |date=2021-05-21 |journal=Chaos, Solitons & Fractals | article-number=111311 |pmid=34376927 | pmc=8339575 | bibcode=2021CSF...15211311M }}

* {{Cite journal |last1=Malik | first1=Yashpal Singh |last2=Sircar | first2=S |last3=Bhat | first3=S |last4=Ansari | first4=MI |last5=Pande | first5=T |last6=Kumar | first6=P |last7=Mathapati | first7=B |last8=Balasubramanian | first8=G |last9=Kaushk | first9=R |last10=Natesan | first10=S |last11=Ezzikouri | first11=S |last12=El Zowalaty | first12=ME |last13=Dhama | first13=K
|title=How artificial intelligence may help the COVID-19 pandemic: Pitfalls and lessons for the future |doi=10.1002/rmv.2205 |language=en |issn=1099-1654 | volume=31 |issue=5:e2205 |date=2021-09-01 |journal=Reviews in Medical Virology | pages=1–11 | pmid=33476063 | pmc=7883226 }}

* {{Cite journal |last1=Malik | first1=Yashpal Singh |last2=Ansari | first2=MI |last3=Kattoor | first3=JJ |last4=Kaushik | first4=R |last5=Sircar | first5=S |last6=Subbaiyan | first6=A |last7=Tiwari | first7=R |last8=Dhama | first8=K |last9=Ghosh | first9=S |last10=Tomar | first10=S |last11=Zhang | first11=KYJ |title=Evolutionary and codon usage preference insights into spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 |language=en |doi=10.1093/bib/bbaa383 |issn=1477-4054 |volume=22 |issue=2:1006–1022 |journal=Briefings in Bioinformatics | year=2021 | pages=1006–1022 | pmid=33377145 | pmc=7953982 }}

* {{Cite journal |last1=Dhama | first1=K |last2=Khan | first2=S |last3=Tiwari | first3=R |last4=Sircar | first4=S |last5=Malik | first5=Yashpal Singh |last6=Singh | first6=KP |last7=Chaicumpa | first7=W |last8=Bonilla-Aldana | first8=DK |last9=Rodriguez-Morales | first9=AJ |title=Coronavirus Disease 2019-COVID-19 |language=en |doi=10.1128/CMR.00028-20 |journal=Clinical Microbiology Reviews |volume=33 |issue=4 |date=2020-06-20 | pmid=32580969 | pmc=7405836 }}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/vet-varsity-experts-mulling-ways-to-check-entry-of-diseases-from-pak-101668579657764.html Vet varsity experts mulling ways to check entry of diseases from Pak] on ''[[Hindustan Times]]''
* [https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/ludhiana/vet-varsity-scientists-bag-fellowships-446748 Vet varsity scientists bag fellowships] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221205121909/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/ludhiana/vet-varsity-scientists-bag-fellowships-446748 |date=2022-12-05 }} on ''[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)]]''
* [https://risingkashmir.com/international-conference-on-emerging-and-re-emerging-viral-infections-begins-at-skuast-k International Conference on ‘emerging and re-emerging viral infections’ begins at SKUAST-K] on ''[[Rising Kashmir]]''
* [https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/team-led-by-dean-of-gadvasu-s-animal-biotechnology-college-gets-patent-for-invention-on-bovine-rotavirus-diagnosis/story-3VreguU4p9XmbDpKCmYIBJ.html Team led by dean of GADVASU’s animal biotechnology college gets patent for invention on bovine rotavirus diagnosis] on ''[[Hindustan Times]]''
* [https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/ludhiana-gadvasu-professor-to-get-best-scientist-award-101652206237041.html Ludhiana - GADVASU professor to get best scientist award] on ''[[Hindustan Times]]''

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Malik, Yashpal Singh}}

[[Category:1973 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian virologists]]
[[Category:University of Ottawa alumni]]
[[Category:University of Minnesota alumni]]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Malik, Yashpal Singh}}

Aurat Aurat Aurat

2026-03-04T00:05:23Z

Kingofworld: adjusted article and corrected details for consistency

{{short description|1996 film}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Aurat Aurat Aurat
| image =
| caption =
| director = [[K. Viswanath]]
| producer =
| writer =
| narrator =
| starring = [[Rekha]] [[Rakesh Roshan]] [[Vinod Mehra]]
| music = [[Laxmikant-Pyarelal]]
| cinematography =
| editing =
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|1996|02|16|df=yes}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = [[Hindi]]
| budget = 
| gross = 
}}

'''Aurat Aurat Aurat''' is a 1996 [[Bollywood]] film starring [[Rekha]], [[Rakesh Roshan]], [[Vinod Mehra]], [[Aruna Irani]] and [[Sadashiv Amrapurkar]]. Directed by [[K. Viswanath]], filming began in 1979, but was delayed and later completed in 1994. Released in 1996, the film was one of many of [[Vinod Mehra]]'s posthumous releases as he died six years before the film's release.

==Plot==
Seeta ([[Rekha]]) is standing trial for the murder of Brij ([[Sadashiv Amrapurkar]]). In flashbacks it is revealed what drove her to commit murder.

Rakesh ([[Rakesh Roshan]]), a spoilt rich man, fell in love with her. She was engaged to Vijay ([[Vinod Mehra]]). Rakesh got Vijay killed by hiring Brij. Seeta moved on with her life, devastated by her fiancé's death. She marries a barrister named Vajpayee ([[Shreeram Lagoo]]) and is shocked when she discovers by coincidence that her husband's son from a previous marriage is Rakesh.

==Cast==
*[[Rekha]] as Seeta Vajpayee
*[[Rakesh Roshan]] as Rakesh Vajpayee
*[[Vinod Mehra]] as Vijay
*[[Aruna Irani]] as Aruna
*[[Neeta Mehta]] as Savitri
*[[Shreeram Lagoo]] as Barrister Vajpayee
*[[Sadashiv Amrapurkar]] as Brij

==Music==
The music composed by [[Laxmikant-Pyarelal]] with lyrics by [[Anand Bakshi]].
{|class="wikitable"
! Song !! Singer
|-
| "Chhota Sa Ghar Banaye" (Happy)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Talat Aziz]]
|-
| "Chhota Sa Ghar Banaye" (Sad)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Talat Aziz]]
|-
| "Bolo Jai Seetaram"
| [[Asha Bhosle]]
|-
| "Rota Hai Fariyad Karta"
| [[Anuradha Paudwal]]
|-
| "Ae Aurat" (Male)
| [[Vinod Rathod]]
|-
| "Ae Aurat" (Female)
| [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]
|-
| "Sab Ka Daman Chhodke"
| [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]
|-
|}

==External links==
*{{IMDb title|0358960}}

[[Category:1996 Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:1996 Indian films]]
[[Category:Films directed by K. Viswanath]]
[[Category:Films scored by Laxmikant–Pyarelal]]

{{1990s-Hindi-film-stub}}

Sabse Bada Rupaiya (1976 film)

2026-03-03T23:36:41Z

Kingofworld: fixed content also and updated info

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Sabse Bada Rupaiya
| image = Sabse Bada Rupaiya 1976.jpg
| caption =
| director = [[S. Ramanathan (film director)|S. Ramanathan]]
| producer = [[Mehmood Ali|Mehmood]]
| writer = [[Abrar Alvi]] (Screenplay) [[Abrar Alvi]] (Dialogue) Babbanlal Yadav (Dialogue)
| narrator =
| based_on = [[Kasidre Kailasa]] (1971)
| starring = [[Mehmood Ali|Mehmood]] [[Vinod Mehra]] [[Moushumi Chatterjee]]
| music = [[Basu Manohari]]
| cinematography = Anwar Siraj
| editing = A. Paul Dorai Singam
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|1976|03|31|df=yes}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Hindi
}}

'''''Sabse Bada Rupaiya''''' ({{Translation|Money is the Greatest}}) is a 1976 Indian [[Hindi]]-language film, produced by [[Mehmood Ali|Mehmood]] and directed by [[S. Ramanathan (film director)|S. Ramanathan]].The film stars [[Mehmood Ali|Mehmood]], [[Vinod Mehra]], [[Moushumi Chatterjee]], [[Farida Jalal]], [[Asit Sen (actor)|Asit Sen]], [[Agha (actor)|Agha]], [[Keshto Mukherjee]] and Jeevan. The title song ''Sabse Bada Rupaiya'' is inspired by the music to the title song of the Hollywood musical ''[[42nd Street (film)|42nd Street]]'' (1933). The song was used again in an [[Abhishek Bachchan]]-starrer ''[[Bluffmaster]]'' (2005) in the opening credits.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unionsquaremusic.co.uk/titlev4.php?ALBUM_ID=944&LABEL_ID=15 |title=Various the Essential Guide to Bollywood CD |website=www.unionsquaremusic.co.uk |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071029112315/http://www.unionsquaremusic.co.uk/titlev4.php?ALBUM_ID=944&LABEL_ID=15 |archive-date=29 October 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> The core plot of the movie is based on the 1971 Kannada movie ''[[Kasidre Kailasa]]''.

==Cast==
* [[Mehmood Ali|Mehmood]] as Neki Ram
* [[Vinod Mehra]] as Amit Rai
* [[Moushumi Chatterjee]] as Sunita
* [[Farida Jalal]] as Bindiya
* [[Sulochana Latkar]] as Mrs. Rai
* [[Chandrashekhar]] as Doctor
* [[Jeevan (Hindi actor)|Jeevan]] as Seth Dhanra

==Plot==
Generous and honest to a fault, multi-millionaire Amit Rai is always ready to lend a helping hand to the needy, even his business associates. His employee and close friend, Nekiram, warns him against doing this, but in vain. Then hard times befall him and his family, and he loses all his wealth, even his palatial home and items therein are to be auctioned. All the people he had helped, his business associates, even his fiancee, Sunita, abandon him. Penniless, homeless, and with a widowed mother, and an unwed sister, he re-locates near a hill station, to begin life anew and works as a labourer in an orchard. It is there he finds out that his financial ruin did not take place by chance, but it was a deliberate and deceptive plot to rid him of his riches by his friend Nekiram to show him that money is valuable and should not be given in charity in excess amounts. Nekiram then returns Amit's company to him.

==Songs==
* "Vada Karo Jaanam" - [[Kishore Kumar]], [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* "Dariya Kinare Ek Bungla" (aka dariya kinare ek bungalow) - [[Kishore Kumar]], [[Lata Mangeshkar]]
* "Bahi Jaiyo Na Raani" - [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
* "Na Biwi Na Bachcha, Na Baap" - Mehmood

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|0420139|Sabse Bada Rupaiya}}

{{S. Ramanathan}}

[[Category:1976 films]]
[[Category:1976 Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:1976 Indian films]]
[[Category:Films directed by S. Ramanathan]]
[[Category:Hindi remakes of Kannada films]]

{{1970s-Hindi-film-stub}}

Baaghi Sultana

2026-03-03T23:27:14Z

Kingofworld: fix details also and added references per sources

{{Short description|1993 Hindi action film by R. Thakur}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{more citations needed|date=October 2021}}
{{Cleanup rewrite|date=July 2020}}
{{Lead rewrite|date=July 2020}}
{{No plot|date=July 2020}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
'''Baaghi Sultana''' (English: ''Rebel'') is a 1993 Hindi action film directed by R. Thakur. The film is produced by Raghunath Singh under the banner of Om Namah Shivay Productions. The star cast of the movie includes [[Anupam Kher]], [[Kiron Kher]], [[Shakti Kapoor]], [[Puneet Issar]], [[Raza Murad]], [[Arif Khan (former actor)|Arif Khan]], [[Vijay Saxena]], Kirti Singh and [[Kiran Kumar]]. This film was released on 26 March 1993.<ref>{{Citation|title=Baaghi Sultana (1993) - IMDb|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0396474/|access-date=2021-09-21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Baaghi Sultana - Movie - Box Office India|url=https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=3944|access-date=2021-09-21|website=boxofficeindia.com}}</ref>

== Cast ==
{| class="wikitable"
|Kirti Singh
|-
|[[Vijay Saxena]]
|(as Vijay Kumar Saxena)
|-
|Vidyashree
| as Sunita
|-
|Arif Khan
| as Vikram
|-
|[[Puneet Issar]]
| as Paras
|-
|[[Rajesh Puri]]
| as Baldev Deshpande
|- Baldev
|
| as Kunal
|-
|Jaya Mathur
| as Asha
|-
|[[Yunus Parvez]]
| as Mrityujay Saxena
|-
|Babau
| as Tejeshwar
|-
|Raza Murad
| as Prithvi
|-
|[[Shakti Kapoor]]
|as Pratap
|-
|Kiran Kumar
|as Gorakh Singh
|-
|Anupam Kher
| as Vijay Singhal
|-
|Sripradha
|as Alka (as Sree Prada)
|-
|Kishore Anand Bhanushali
| Jwla Pratap
|- Pandu
|Balbir
|(as Jr. Shatrugan Sinha)
|-
|Mahesh Kawal
|
|- Jai
|Jai Kanwar
| as Sunil
|-
|Restam Thapa
| as Chitra
|-
|Armaan Khan
| Vishal
|-
|Ragan
| Shiv
|-
|[[Mahesh Raj Soni]]
| as Jatin Yadav
|-
|Surendra Dutt
| as Ravi
|-
|Wazir Khan
| Manish
|-
|Matesh Raj
| as Lalit
|-
|Rajni Bala
| as Anjali
|-
|Ved Goswami
|as Damodar
|-
|Halwadas
| as Narendra
|-
|Maha Shweta
| as Arpita
|}

== References ==

{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
*{{IMDb title|0396474}}

[[Category:1993 action films]]
[[Category:1993 films]]
[[Category:1993 Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:1993 Indian films]]
{{1990s-Hindi-film-stub}}
{{1990s-action-film-stub}}

Higher Secondary Certificate

2026-02-14T07:27:53Z

Kingofworld: New A Stub

{{short description|Board Examination of class 12 in the Indian subcontinent}}
{{multiple issues|
{{unreliable sources|date=November 2024}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2018}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
'''Higher Secondary Certificate''' ('''HSC'''), '''Higher Secondary School Certificate''', '''Higher Secondary Education Certificate''' ('''HSEC''') or '''Intermediate Examination''' is a secondary education qualification in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-28 |title=Board Exam Date Sheet 2023: List Of States That Issued Board Exam Time Tables |url=https://www.india.com/education/board-exam-date-sheet-2023-latest-update-28-december-2022-list-of-states-that-issued-board-exam-time-tables-mbose-cgbse-cisce-pseb-mpbse-icse-msbshse-kseeb-5826500/ |access-date=2023-01-05 |website=India.com |language=en}}</ref> It is equivalent to the final year of [[high school in the United States]] and [[A-level (United Kingdom)|A level]] in the [[United Kingdom]].

== History ==
[[Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge|The Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge]] (SPCK) was the first organisation who worked with the British government to spread practical needs education along with religious education. In 1824, the General Committee of Public Instruction was established and it proposed to include moral education in the India subcontinent. The establishment of a Directorate of Public Instruction (DPI) was made at each province in 1854 by the proposal of the [[Wood's dispatch|Woods Education Dispatch]].

The Hunter Commission,<ref>{{Cite Banglapedia |article=Hunter Commission}}</ref> was the first education commission in India. They suggested the introduction of "A" Course (Literature) and "B" Course (Technical Education) and guided to establish higher education through private entrepreneurship and the government colleges to remain under divisional management. The [[Sadler Commission]] in 1917 had proposed introducing two years of university education merged among the colleges as Higher Secondary Education. In 1944; the [[Sargent Scheme]] proposed secondary education for children aged between 11 and 17 years.

The Akram Khan Committee and the Ataur Rahman Khan Commission were established consecutively in 1947 and 1957 to revise the education system. As a result, East Pakistan Secondary Education Board was established to conduct the examination of the secondary level institutions. This Board was split and 6 boards were established at each division in pursuance of the Ordinance- 1961<ref>{{Cite Banglapedia |article=Education Commission}}</ref>

After the [[independence of Bangladesh]] the government directly controlled secondary and higher secondary education and nationalized a good number of schools and colleges. The office of the Director of Public Instruction (DPI) was renamed the [[Directorate of Secondary and Higher Education]] (DSHE) in 1981<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |script-title=bn:ইতিহাস - মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চশিক্ষা অধিদপ্তর- |url=http://www.dshe.gov.bd/site/page/b248fb28-7b6d-48b2-8695-fcc837e12125/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8 |access-date=2022-08-29 |website=www.dshe.gov.bd |archive-date=7 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707161421/http://dshe.gov.bd/site/page/b248fb28-7b6d-48b2-8695-fcc837e12125/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last1=Rahman |first1=Mofijur |title=Dropout Rate in Secondary Level Education in Bangladesh: A Study of VAB Schools |last2=Ahmed |first2=Syed Giasuddin |publisher=[[The University Press Limited]] (UPL) |year=2010 |isbn=9789845060103 |edition=1st |location=[[Bangladesh]] |language=English}}</ref>

==By countries==
=== Bangladesh ===
In [[Bangladesh]], education is compulsory for 10 years and pupils will receive a secondary school certificate. The HSC is the continuation of the "Secondary Education Courses" and it precedes the " Tertiary Education" governed by the Universities. Class XI - XII roughly covers the 16-17 age group in the context of Bangladesh.

After 10 years of schooling at the primary and secondary level, students who succeed in passing the [[Secondary School Certificate (Bangladesh)|Secondary School Certificate]] (SSC) examination have the option of joining a college for a two-year higher secondary education in respective areas of specialization or enrolling in a technical or polytechnic institute. After the two-year higher secondary education based on the [[National Curriculum and Textbook Board|national curriculum]], students will sit the Higher Secondary Certificate public examination conducted by the education boards.

Students of Islamic religious and English medium streams also sit for their respective public examinations, Alim and [[GCE Advanced Level|A-Level]], conducted by the [[Bangladesh Madrasah Education Board]], [[London University|London]]/[[Cambridge University]] and [[Edexcel|Pearson Edexcel]] to qualify for further education. Every year, the HSC exam usually starts in April in Bangladesh, and the exam timetable will be published two months before the examination.

There are nine [[List of Intermediate and Secondary Education Boards in Bangladesh|Boards of Intermediate and Secondary Education]] responsible for conducting the public examinations also responsible for recognizing the private educational institutes.<ref>http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/ Education Board Bangladesh</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=XI Class Admission System |url=https://teletalkbd.com/xi-class-admission-system |accessdate=25 November 2021 |work=Teletalk Bangladesh}}</ref>

Because of the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], after a lot of speculation and considerations, the concerned authority decided not to arrange a HSC or equivalent examination for the year 2020. Results from two prior exams, [[Junior School Certificate|JSC]] and [[Secondary School Certificate|SSC]], were averaged and used as the score.<ref>{{Cite news |date=7 October 2020 |title=HSC, equivalent examinations cancelled, evaluation to be based on JSC, SSC results |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/news/hsc-equivalent-examinations-cancelled-evaluation-be-based-jsc-ssc-1973957 |work=The Daily Star}}</ref>

In 2021, the date and subjects of HSC exam were revised to abridge for the first time. The HSC Exam was held on 2 December and continued till 30 December with only three major subjects for the each group of the students. 26,784 institutions participated in the exam under nine education boards together with 16,35,240 candidates.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mahmud |first=Prokrity |date=2022-04-18 |title=HSC Exam Result 2021 [Just Released] |url=https://eduinfobd.com/hsc-exam-result-2021-just-released/ |access-date=2022-08-28 |website=EDU INFO BD |language=en-US}}</ref>

[http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/ The Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education] conducts the public examinations.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Education Board Bangladesh - Home |url=http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/ |access-date=2022-08-29 |website=www.educationboard.gov.bd}}</ref>
[[File:Map of Bangladesh's nine Intermediate and Secondary Education Boards and their districts.png]]
There are eleven education Boards in Bangladesh:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/dhaka/index.html |archive-url= |access-date= |website=}}</ref>{{efn|"The Ordinance of the Board" was controlled by the ''East Pakistan Intermediate and Secondary Education Ordinance, 1961'' (''East Pakistan Ordinance No. XXXIII of 1961'') and its amendments No. XVI of 1962 and No. XVII of 1977.}}
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Dhaka]] - established in 1961{{efn|Under the ''East Pakistan Ordinance No. XXXIII of 1961''}}
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Rajshahi]] - established in 1961{{efn|In pursuance of the ''Presidential Proclamation on the 7th October, 1958''(''East Pakistan Ordinance No. XXXIII of 1961'').}}
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Cumilla]] - established in 1962{{efn|in the pursuance of the amendments No. XVI of 1962}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cumilla Board |url=http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/comilla/index.html |access-date=2022-08-29 |website=Bangladesh Education Board}}</ref>
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Jessore|Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Jashore]] - established in 1963{{efn|by the Government Order- 737, named as "Intermediate and Secondary Education Board, Khulna Division, Jessore",renamed as "Intermediate and Secondary Education Board, Jessore" in 1965.}}
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Chattogram]]
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Barisal|Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Barishal]]
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Sylhet]]
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Dinajpur]] - established on 22 October 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dinajpur Education Board |url=http://www.dinajpureducationboard.gov.bd/site/page/92940aae-d5e4-4956-b1a5-87ab49361df2/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8 |access-date=2022-08-29}}</ref>
* [[Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Mymensingh]]-formed in August, 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Mymensingh gets new education board |url=https://www.theindependentbd.com/post/112185 |access-date=2022-08-29 |work=[[The Independent (Bangladesh)|The Independent]] |location=Dhaka |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915154425/https://www.theindependentbd.com/post/112185 |archive-date=2019-09-15}}</ref>
* [[Bangladesh Madrasah Education Board]]
* [[Bangladesh Technical Education Board]] - established on 7 March 1967{{efn|in pursuance of the Gazette no- 175}}<ref>{{Cite web |script-title=bn:বাংলাদেশ কারিগরি শিক্ষা বোর্ড-গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ সরকার |url=http://www.bteb.gov.bd/ |access-date=2022-08-29 |website=www.bteb.gov.bd |archive-date=7 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230607154317/http://bteb.gov.bd/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>

The Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education in Bangladesh recognises "Higher Secondary Education" under the clause 1(5) of the "Board of Trustees". Higher Secondary Education comprises (a) general, (b) vocational, (c) technical, or (d) special education with the combination of varied courses.

The Madrassa Education Board was established under "The Madrasa Education Ordinance No. IX of 1978" in 1978.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh Madrasah Education Board |url=http://bmeb.ebmeb.gov.bd/ |access-date=2022-08-29 |website=bmeb.ebmeb.gov.bd}}</ref>

The Chittagong Education Board was established on 15 May 1995.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chattogram Board |url=http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/chittagong/index.html |access-date=2022-08-29}}</ref>

The Barisal Education Board was established on 23 August 1999.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Barishal Board |url=http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/barisal/index.html |access-date=2022-08-29}}</ref>

The Sylhet Board was established in 1999.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sylhet Board |url=http://www.educationboard.gov.bd/sylhet/index.html |access-date=2022-08-29}}</ref>

=== India ===
In India, education is compulsory for 10 years and pupils will receive a secondary school certificate. The SSC is conducted at state level by the state boards of education and at the national level by the [[Central Board of Secondary Education]].

Some pupils will decide to stay on at school for 2 years and take the HSC at the end of Year 12. This can be used to apply to university in India.

Year 12 pupils will study a total of up to six subjects; out of these, five are main subjects and one is additional in HSSC exam, which are different for each State Board.

The exam consists of a total of 1100 marks: 550 in HSC 1 and 550 in HSC 2. Students can sit supplementary/improvement exams in September/October.

The HSC/Intermediate and [[Pre-university course|PUC]] Certificates are known as the "Class 12th Certificate" or the "+2 Certificate". It is awarded to senior high school students by almost all National and State Boards and It is also awarded to junior college students by some state boards. There are eleven exam boards across India and each will have a slightly different name for the exam, for example, Higher Secondary Exam, PUC Exam, Intermediate Exam, SSC (Senior School Certificate) Exam, etc.

State boards of education are;
* [[Kerala Board of Higher Secondary Examinations]] (KBHSE),
* [[Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan]] (BSER),
* [[Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education]], (MSBSHSE),
* [[Board of Intermediate Education, Andhra Pradesh]] (BIE, AP),
* [[Telangana Board of Intermediate Education]] (TGBIE),
* [[State Board of School Examinations (Sec.) & Board of Higher Secondary Examinations, Tamil Nadu (SBSEBHSE)|State Board of School Examinations (Sec.) & Board of Higher Secondary Examinations, Tamil Nadu]] (SBSEBHSE),
* [[Odisha Council of Higher Secondary Education]], (CHSE, Odisha)
* [[Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board|Karnataka School Examination and Assessment Board]] (KSEAB),
* [[West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education]] (WBCHSE),
* [[Bihar School Examination Board]] (BSEB)
* [[Punjab School Education Board]] (PSEB)
* [[Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board]]( GSEB/ GSHEB)

National boards of education are;
* [[Central Board of Secondary Education]] (CBSE) who offer the [[All India Senior School Certificate Examination]] (AISSCE),
* [[Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations|Council for the Indian School Certificate Examination]] (CISCE) who offer the [[Indian Certificate of Secondary Education|Indian School Certificate]] (ISC),
* [[National Institute of Open Schooling]] (NIOS).

The CBSE and CISCE conducts the exam once a year and NIOS twice a year in public examinations with an option of on-demand examinations.

===Pakistan===

The Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSSC), also known as Intermediate, is a public examination taken by students at Higher Secondary School or [[Intermediate college]] ([[Junior college]]) in Pakistan.

After finishing Matriculation in Grade 9 and 10, the students then enter an [[Junior college|intermediate college]] and complete grades 11 and 12. Upon completion of each of the two grades, they again take standardized tests in their academic subjects. They are offered by 4 provincial boards at provincial level and by [[Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education|FBISE]] at the federal level. Upon successful completion of these examinations, students are awarded the Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSSC). This level of education is also called the FSc/FA/ICS.

There are many streams students can choose for their 11 and 12 grades, including pre-medical, pre-engineering, humanities (or social sciences), computer science and commerce. Each stream consists of three electives and as well as three compulsory subjects of English, Urdu, Islamiyat/Ethics (for non-muslims) (grade 11 only) and Pakistan Studies (grade 12 only).{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}

==Notes==
{{notelist}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
* Mohsin Bashir, and Shoaib Ul-Haq, "Why madrassah education reforms don't work in Pakistan." ''Third World Quarterly'' (2019) 40#3 pp. 595–611.
* Muhammad Qasim Zaman, "Religious education and the rhetoric of reform: The madrasa in British India and Pakistan." ''Comparative Studies in Society and History'' 41.2 (1999): 294-323 online.

{{Education in Bangladesh}}
{{Education in Pakistan}}
{{Education in India}}

[[Category:Secondary education in Bangladesh]]
[[Category:School qualifications of India]]
[[Category:Education in Nepal]]
[[Category:School qualifications of Pakistan]]
[[Category:Secondary school qualifications]]
[[Category:School qualifications of Bangladesh]]

Crab curry

2026-02-11T02:52:37Z

Kingofworld: Starting Initial Pg Initial Version - done

{{Short description|Indian seafood dish}}
{{Refimprove|date=February 2017}}
[[File:Caril_de_caranguejo.jpg|thumb|300x300px|''Caril de caranguejo'' or crab curry.]]
'''Crab curry''' (''caril de caranguejo'' in Portuguese) is a typical Indian seafood dish later incorporated by Portuguese into their cuisine, to make Indo-Portuguese dish variants from [[Goa, Daman and Diu]], a region along the west coast of today's India which was part of the Portuguese State of India ([[Portuguese India|Estado da Índia]]). It is also a typical dish from [[Mozambique]], due to the significant Goan population there. It is a [[curry]] prepared with [[crab]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.receitasemenus.net/caril-caranguejo-mocambique/|title=Caril de Caranguejo (Moçambique) - ReceitaseMenus.net |first=Luis |last=Ferreira |website=Receitasemenus.net |accessdate=10 September 2017}}</ref> which traditionally has been found in abundance off the coast of [[Goa]].

In addition to the crab, its ingredients include [[onion]], [[tomato]], [[piri piri]] (a cultivar of ''[[Capsicum chinense]]'', one of the sources of [[chili pepper]] that grows both wild and domesticated), [[garlic]], [[coconuts]] and [[spices]] which form a yellow [[curry]].

The coconuts are grated, to extract their milk. The crab can be cut into pieces or shredded. The cooked crab is placed in a pan to boil with most of the ingredients. After some time the coconut milk is added, boiling the dish for about 30 minutes to rinse it.

It is usually served with [[white rice]], which can be complemented with pickle and [[papadum]]s.

The cook [[Jamie Oliver]]'s version uses chilies, onion, garlic, ginger, cumin, cardamom, mustard seed, fennel seed, lemon juice, and coconut milk to flavour the crab meat. It can be cooked in 35 minutes.<ref>{{cite web |last=Oliver |first=Jamie |author-link=Jamie Oliver |title=Southern Indian crab curry |url=https://www.jamieoliver.com/recipes/seafood/southern-indian-crab-curry/ |publisher=Jamie Oliver |access-date=4 November 2025}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.goanfoodrecipes.com/2010/08/crab-xacuti.html Crab xacuti]
*[http://www.flavorsofmumbai.com/goan-crab-curry/ Goan Crab Curry Recipe, How to make Goan Crab Curry Recipe | Goan Curries]
*[http://food.ndtv.com/recipe-goan-crab-curry-230973 Goan crab curry]
*[http://www.archanaskitchen.com/goan-crab-masala-recipe-goan-style-crab-curry Goan Crab Masala Recipe (Goan Style Crab Curry) ]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iblh08xusZo Desi Cuisine 133 Goan Crab Curry]

[[Category:Goan cuisine]]
[[Category:Indian fusion cuisine]]
[[Category:Portuguese fusion cuisine]]
[[Category:Indian seafood dishes]]
[[Category:Crab dishes]]

Prabhadevi railway station

2026-02-10T06:12:46Z

Kingofworld: Bio.

{{Short description|Railway station in Maharashtra, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2016}}
{{Infobox station
| name = Prabhadevi
| type = [[File:Indian_Railways_Suburban_Railway_Logo.svg|30px]] [[Indian Railways]] and [[Mumbai Suburban Railway]] station
| style = Indian Railways
| image = Mumbai 03-2016 84 Elphinstone Road station.jpg
| image_size =
| image_caption = Prabhadevi railway station
| address =
| coordinates = {{Coord|19.008085|N|72.836527|E|display=inline}}
| line = [[Western Line (Mumbai Suburban Railway)|Western Line]]
| other =
| structure = Standard on-ground station
| elevation = {{convert|6|m|ft}}
| platform = 2
| depth =
| levels =
| tracks = 7
| parking = No
| bicycle =
| baggage_check =
| opened =
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| status = Active
| electrified = Yes
| accessible =
| code = PBHD
| owned = [[Ministry of Railways (India)|Ministry of Railways]], [[Indian Railways]]
| zone = [[Western Railways]]
| former = Elphistone Road
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
| mpassengers = 15.6 million (Annually)
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=Mumbai Suburban Railway
|line1=Western|left1=Lower Parel|right1=Dadar
|line2=Central|left2=Currey Road|right2=Dadar|transfer2=Parel
}}
| map_type = Mumbai#Maharashtra#India
| map_dot_label = Prabhadevi
| route_map = {{MSR Western line}}
| map_state = collapsed
}}

'''Prabhadevi railway station''', formerly '''Elphinstone Road railway station''', is an Indian railway station junction which connects the [[Central line (Mumbai Suburban Railway)|Central line]] to {{rws|Parel}} of [[Mumbai Suburban Railway]]. It serves the area of [[Prabhadevi]] in [[Mumbai]], India. This railway station has two platforms which are of only slow trains halt.<ref>{{cite news|author=Manthan K Mehta|agency=TNN|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Parel-terminus-plan-to-ease-Dadar-woes/articleshow/11188886.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130813070304/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-12-21/mumbai/30542128_1_dadar-parel-central-railway-plans|url-status=live|archive-date=13 August 2013|title=Parel terminus plan to ease Dadar woes|date=21 December 2011|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=18 February 2014}}</ref>

==History==
The railway station on the [[Prabhadevi]] side was inaugurated in 1867 which was named Elphinstone Road railway station (with station code EPR) after [[John Elphinstone, 13th Lord Elphinstone|John, 13th Lord Elphinstone]], the [[Governor of Bombay]] from 1853 to 1860.

The station formerly existed as two stations, being a quarter of a mile apart, and each station had its own issuing and collecting staff. Passengers heading in towards the south were served by the Up platform that was connected to the Caroll road over bridge (now commonly called, the Elphinstone RoB) through a staircase. Those heading northward were served by the Down platform that led to a road on the western side. When a new station was opened, this queer case was resolved. This new station built on the location of the old Up platform, which was widened and extended becoming the present island platform of the station. There was a provision of a staircase on each side, and an elevated booking office was built in level with the bridge. Passengers entered the station, passing by the booking office, and descending down the stairs. Those leaving the station would ascend the stairway on the other side, onto the RoB.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rahul Mehrotra |first=Sharada Dwivedi |title=Anchoring A City Line |publisher=Eminence Designs Pvt. Ltd |year=2000 |isbn=81-900602-4-4 |pages=103 |language=English}}</ref>

After Independence, there were demands from the local people for the railway station to be renamed to Prabhadevi. This renaming,<ref>{{cite news|title=Mumbai's Elphinstone now renamed 'Prabhadevi' station, CST gets tweaked too|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/mumbai-s-elphinstone-now-renamed-prabhadevi-station-cst-gets-tweaked-too-117050600848_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard India|access-date=11 May 2017|date=8 May 2017}}</ref> from the 18th-century [[Prabhadevi Temple]] of Hindu goddess Prabhavati Devi located near the station, was first proposed by Shiv Sena leader Diwakar Raote in 1991.<ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai-news/centre-nod-to-rename-mumbai-s-chhatrapati-shivaji-terminus-and-elphinstone-road-station/story-KRAmGSAsivDhpc4fuNV8vM.html Centre Nod to rename Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus and Elphinstone Road station], ''Hindustan Times'', 7 May 2017, Retrieved 11 May 2017</ref>

The [[Maharashtra Legislature]] passed a resolution to that effect on 16 December 2016,<ref>[https://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-elphinstone-road-to-get-a-new-name-2283685 Elphinstone Road to get a new Name], ''DNA'', 17 December 2016, Retrieved 18 October 2020</ref> followed by the Maharashtra Government sending a proposal for renaming the station to the Union Home Ministry which was approved on 6 May 2017.<ref>{{cite web|title=Elphinstone Road station to become Prabhadevi|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/elphinstone-road-station-to-become-prabhadevi/articleshow/58554750.cms|website=The Times of India|access-date=11 May 2017}}</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/07/mumbai-british-names-railway-stations-removal-prabhadevi-hindu Mumbai steps up removal of British names from railway stations] ''[[The Guardian]]'' 7 July 2017</ref>

After the approval, the name of '''''Elphinstone Road railway station''''' was officially changed to '''''Prabhadevi railway station''''' on 19 July 2018. with its new station code as PBHD with the approval of Indian Railways<ref>{{cite news|title=It's Prabhadevi Now, Not Elphinstone Station In Mumbai|url=https://www.ndtv.com/mumbai-news/mumbais-elphinstone-station-renamed-prabhadevi-1885900|publisher=[[NDTV]]|date=19 July 2018}}</ref>

==Passengers==
Prabhadevi railway stations are a set of one of the busiest stations on the Mumbai Suburban Railway network. Over 15.6 million passenger's journey originates from either of these stations, earning {{INRConvert|78|l}} yearly, due to offices being situated around these railway stations.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-parel-station-a-commuter-s-worst-nightmare-1963031|title=Parel station: A commuter's worst nightmare|publisher=[[Daily News and Analysis|DNA]]|date=22 October 2013|access-date=18 February 2014}}</ref>

==Foot-over-bridges==
Due to the super-dense crush load on this station, two foot overbridges are constructed between the southern part of the Parel side and the northern part of the Prabhadevi side for easier interchanging between these platforms. Both of them were constructed in 2018.

Before that, there was only one foot overbridge that was narrower in width and older than 50 years, This created problems for commuters during peak hours. Due to this, commuters used to cross the tracks on to the adjoining platform 3 and use the FOB of that platform. This prompted the Railways to put up a fence between the platforms in order to stop commuters from crossing the tracks. This has increased the pressure on the overbridge even more and hence forced the Railways into assigning the [[Railway Protection Force]] and [[Home Guard (India)|Home Guard]] to help commuters cross the bridge and prevent any stampedes and also help to approach trains.<ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/articles/commuters-need-rpf-help-to-cross-parel-stn-bridge/164239 Commuters need RPF to cross Parel station bridge], ''Mid Day'', 23 May 2012, Retrieved 29 August 2012</ref>

For that purpose, the first foot overbridge was reconstructed by the joint operation of the [[Corps of Engineers (Indian Army)|Corps of Engineers]] of the [[Indian Army]] and [[Indian Railways]] and opened on 27 February 2018, within the time span of 117 days.<ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai-news/months-after-stampede-new-elphinstone-foot-overbridge-opens-for-public/story-W4XXhgYNZglbtjwVU2aGyI.html Months After Stampede New Elphinstone Foot Overbridge opens for the public], ''Hindustan Times'', 27 February 2018, Retrieved 18 October 2020</ref> Whereas the second foot overbridge was newly constructed to reduce the load on the first foot overbridge and make a second interchange on this station, Opened for the public on 18 June 2018.<ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai-news/relief-for-commuters-parel-station-gets-new-platform-and-foot-overbridge/story-ACcrtfviQb0rYrHVvWCMaN.html Relief for Commuters Parel station gets a new platform and foot overbridge], ''Hindustan Times'', 18 June 2018, Retrieved 18 October 2020</ref>

===Stampede===
{{main|2017 Mumbai stampede}}
On 29 September 2017 during the morning rush-hour, a stampede occurred at the western side of foot overbridge on the Parel–Prabhadevi railway station. 23 people were killed, 19 injured and 39 suffered other injuries.<ref>{{cite news|title= Elphinstone stampede: 'Never want to return to city of accidents'|url= https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/elphinstone-stampede-never-want-to-return-to-city-of-accidents-5377627|newspaper=[[Indian Express]]|access-date=10 August 2020|date=28 September 2018}}</ref> The incident was classified as a case of an accident by the Mumbai Police.<ref>{{cite news|title= Elphinstone Road stampede as accident, says incident caused by rumours|url= https://www.firstpost.com/india/mumbai-police-to-classify-elphinstone-road-stampede-as-accident-says-incident-caused-by-rumours-5280491.html|website=First Post|access-date=10 August 2020|date=28 September 2018}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:View of Elphinstone Road Bridge from Prabhadevi station platform.jpg|A Northward view of the Elphinstone Road Bridge
File:View of Prabhadevi Railway station from Elphinstone Bridge.jpg|View of the platforms from the Elphinstone Bridge
File:Prabhadevi stnː view from Southeast.jpg|View of Prabhadevi stn from Elphinstone Rd. Bridge
File:Looking toward Prabhadevi stn from Elphinstone Rd. Bridge.jpg|View of Prabhadevi stn. from Elphinstone Rd. Bridge east side
File:Prabhadevi Railway stationː Elevated Booking Office.jpg|View of the elevated booking office adjacent to the Elphinstone Rd. Bridge
File:A BB&CIR Bell dating 1913, at Prabhadevi station.jpg|1913 BB&CI Railway Bell at the station. This used to hang in a signal cabin at the north of the station, but was shifted when the cabin was demolished for platform extension<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-09-18 |title=Mumbai: Elphinstone bridge demolition begins, rare iron bell to be saved |url=https://www.mid-day.com/mumbai/mumbai-news/article/mumbai-western-railway-to-preserve-elphinstones-century-old-bell-and-british-era-plaques-23594536 |access-date=2025-10-19 |website=Mid-day |language=en}}</ref>
File:EPR-Arrival-board.jpg|A [[Churchgate railway station|Churchgate]]-bound train on Elphinstone Road Station
File:EPR-Abandoned.jpg|An abandoned Elphinstone Road Station board after the station was renamed to ''Prabhadevi''
</gallery>
==References==
{{reflist}}

{{commons category|Prabhadevi railway station}}
{{Mumbai metropolitan area}}
{{Mumbai - Suburban Railway, Western}}

[[Category:Railway stations in India opened in 1867]]
[[Category:Mumbai WR railway division]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Mumbai City district]]
[[Category:Mumbai Suburban Railway stations]]

Aap Sabki Aawaz

2026-02-07T21:48:52Z

Kingofworld: starting first pg added tags

{{Infobox Indian Political Party|party_name=Aap Sabki Awaz|party_logo=|abbreviation=AASA|colorcode={{party color|Aap Sabki Awaz}}|president=[[Ramchandra Prasad Singh]]|treasurer=|founder=[[Ramchandra Prasad Singh]]|foundation={{Start date and age|df=yes|p=y|2024|10|31}}|split=[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]|students=|Women's=|Peasant's wing.=|merged=[[Jan Suraaj Party]]|predecessor=|dissolution={{Start date and age|df=yes|p=y|2025|05|18}}|symbol=|website=|eci=Registered unrecognized party|alliance=|loksabha_seats={{Composition bar|0|543|hex={{party color|Aap Sabki Aawaz}}}}|rajyasabha_seats={{Composition bar|0|245|hex={{party color|Aap Sabki Aawaz}}}}|state_seats_name=[[Bihar Legislative Assembly]]|state_seats={{Composition bar|0|243|hex={{party color|Rashtriya Lok Morcha}}}}|state2_seats_name=[[Bihar Legislative Council]]|state2_seats={{Composition bar|0|75|hex={{party color|Rashtriya Lok Morcha}}}}|State President=|flag=|general_secretary=|secretary=|rajyasabha_leader=|national_convener=|Vice president=|Spokesperson=}}The '''Aap Sabki Awaz''' (abbr. '''AASA'''), was an Indian political party formally announced by former union minister of steel, [[Ramchandra Prasad Singh]] on 31 October 2024 in [[Bihar]] after resignation from [[Bharatiya Janata Party]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-04-16 |title=New players in Bihar politics: Can emerging parties make an impact? |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/elections/assembly/story/bihar-polls-new-parties-rcp-singh-aap-sabki-awaaz-shivdeep-wamanrao-lande-hind-seva-ip-gupta-hind-inquilab-party-2710037-2025-04-16 |access-date=2025-04-30 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-02-22 |title=नीतीश कुमार के बाद कौन? बिहार की राजनीति का 'सबसे बड़ा सवाल' |url=https://www.bbc.com/hindi/articles/c9q4g3gvv2go |access-date=2025-05-02 |website=BBC News हिंदी |language=hi}}</ref> It was formed on the occasion of [[Diwali]] and the birth anniversary of [[Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel]], who is recognized as an icon by the [[Kurmi|Kurmi community]] of Bihar. On this occasion, Singh also announced that he will contest in the [[2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly election]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=PTI |date=2024-10-31 |title=Estranged Nitish aide R.C.P. Singh floats own party |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bihar/estranged-nitish-aide-rcp-singh-floats-own-party/article68817463.ece |access-date=2025-04-30 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Ramashankar |date=2024-11-02 |title=Nitish's ex-aide RCP Singh says will lift prohibition if voted to power |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2024/Nov/02/nitishs-ex-aide-rcp-singh-says-will-lift-prohibition-if-voted-to-power |access-date=2025-04-30 |website=The New Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> Later the following year on 18 May 2025, the party was merged into [[Prashant Kishor]] led [[Jan Suraaj Party]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-05-18 |title=RCP सिंह अब प्रशांत किशोर के जनसुराज में गए, अपनी पार्टी 'आसा' का भी किया विलय |url=https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/state/bihar/patna/rcp-sigh-joins-jan-suraaj-party-with-prashant-kishor-for-bihar-election-2025 |access-date=2025-05-18 |website=Prabhat Khabar |language=hi}}</ref>

== History ==
AASA party was formed on 31 October 2024, citing the occasion of [[Diwali]] and the birth anniversary of [[Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel]], who is also recognized as an icon by the [[Kurmi|Kurmi community]] of Bihar. The party was founded by [[Ramchandra Prasad Singh|RCP Singh]], the former national president and union minister of steel for [[Government of India|India Government]].<ref name=":0" />

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:2024 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 2024]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2025]]
[[Category:Political parties in India]]
[[Category:Politics of Bihar]]
[[Category:Defunct political parties in India]]
[[Category:Defunct political parties in Bihar]]
[[Category:2025 disestablishments in India]]

{{India-party-stub}}

Prabha Thakur

2026-02-05T04:41:34Z

Kingofworld: improved layout also and corrected details

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1951)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox officeholder|||
| image =
| name = Prabha Thakur
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1951|09|10}}
| birth_place = [[Bhuj]], [[Kutch State]], India
| residence = [[Jaipur]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| constituency = [[Rajasthan]]
| office = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| term = 10 April 2002—9 April 2008 
10 April 2008—9 April 2014
| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
| religion =
| parents = Devi Singh Ji Barhath, R.A.S. (father)
| spouse = Rajen Thakur
| children = 2 sons and 1 daughter including [[Rahul Singh (actor)|Rahul Singh]]
| website =
| footnotes =
| date = 25 February
| year = 2006
| source = http://164.100.24.208/ls/lsmember/biodata.asp?mpsno=124
| education = {{hlist|[[Bachelor of Arts|BA]]|[[Master of Arts|MA]]|[[PhD]]}}
| office1 = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
| term1 = 1998—1999
| predecessor1 = [[Rasa Singh Rawat]]
| successor1 = [[Rasa Singh Rawat]]
| constituency1 = [[Ajmer Lok Sabha constituency]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Udaipur]] (M.A., Ph.D.)
| occupation = {{hlist|[[Poet]]|[[Writer]]|[[Social Worker]]|[[Politician]]}}
}}
'''Prabha Thakur''' (born 10 September 1951) is an Indian politician, [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] leader, renowned [[Hindi]] poet and social worker.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=1896|title = Detailed Profile: Dr. Prabha Thakur|access-date = 8 August 2015|website = India.gov Archive}}</ref> She was the [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha|Rajya Sabha MP]] for two consecutive terms from [[Rajasthan]] during 2004 to 2014 as well as [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha|Lok Sabha MP]] from [[Ajmer Lok Sabha constituency|Ajmer]] during 1998–99. She served as the President of the [[All India Mahila Congress]].<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nfh&AN=2W6850417093&site=ehost-live|title = Congress Downplays Division at Women Workers' Srinagar Rally|last = Ashiq|first = Peerzada|date = 12 May 2010|work = Hindustan Times|access-date = 8 August 2015}}</ref> Thakur has also produced, directed and sung for some Hindi and Rajasthani films.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Prabha Thakur |url=https://rajkamalprakashan.com/author/prabha-thakur |access-date=2023-05-02 |website=rajkamalprakashan.com}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Prabha Thakur was born on 10 September 1951 to father Devi Singh Barhath, an [[Rajasthan Administrative Service|RAS]] officer and mother Sushila Devi, and belonged to Chota Udaipur (or Udaipur Khurd) village in [[Kishangarh]], [[Ajmer district|Ajmer]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Sabha |first=India Parliament Rajya |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VtpFJucR0foC |title=Rajya Sabha Members: Biographical Sketches, 1952-2003 |date=2003 |publisher=Rajya Sabha Secretariat |language=en}}</ref>

== Career ==
Thakur was a member of [[12th Lok Sabha]] from [[Ajmer (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ajmer]] constituency in [[Rajasthan]] from 1998 to 1999. In 2009, she was openly critical of the [[Left Front (West Bengal)|Left Front]] rule of the state of [[Bengal]], saying that crimes against women have been growing in the previous 33 years of rule.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url = http://www.rediff.com/money/report/bengal-among-worst-nrega-performers-pranab/20091231.htm|title = Bengal Among Worst NREGA Performers: Pranab|date = 31 December 2009|work = Rediff Business|access-date = 9 August 2015}}</ref> In 2014, she was part of a group of women who supported an ''Aam Sabha'' for the 33% [[Women's Reservation Bill]].<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://twocircles.net/2014feb12/women_organizations_gather_jantar_mantar_demand_33_reservation.html#.VcatfUCUzGc|title = Women Organizations Gather at Jantar Mantar to Demand 33% Reservation|last = Danish|first = Saiyed|date = 12 February 2014|work = Two Circles|access-date = 8 August 2015}}</ref> She stated that the bill would help "empower Indian women socially, economically and politically."<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-now-mahila-congress-wants-one-third-reservation-in-government-jobs-1362486|title = Now Mahila Congress Wants One-Third Reservation in Government Jobs|date = 23 March 2010|work = DNA India|access-date = 9 August 2015}}</ref>

Thakur has spoken out on other women's issues, calling for stricter anti-[[rape]] provisions in India.<ref>{{Cite news|url = https://www.indiatoday.in/india/north/story/gudiya-rape-case-bjp-congress-moot-tougher-action-159642-2013-04-21|title = Gudiya Rape Case: BJP, Congress Moot Tougher Action|date = 22 April 2013|work = India Today|access-date = 8 August 2015}}</ref> Thakur was also a supporter of laws against '[[Honor killing|honour killings]].'<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.telegraphindia.com/1111123/jsp/opinion/story_14787214.jsp|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111127035521/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1111123/jsp/opinion/story_14787214.jsp|url-status = dead|archive-date = 27 November 2011|title = Murders Most Foul|date = 23 November 2011|work = The Telegraph|access-date = 9 August 2015}}</ref> She has responded to comments about implementing [[dress code]]s to combat incidents of rape and has been quoted saying, "The question is not about the dress code, but the mentality of men. What the girls should wear should be the concern of the girl, her parents and her family only. I don't think there is a need for anyone else to say anything about how a girl should behave."<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/guwahati-molestation-case-madhya-pradesh-minister-says-women-should-follow-indian-culture-493607|title = Guwahati Molestation Case: Madhya Pradesh Minister Says Women Should Follow Indian Culture|last = Dasgupta|first = Sabyasachi|date = 21 July 2012|work = NDTV|access-date = 8 August 2015}}</ref> Thakur believes instead, that as more women see rapists being dealt "justice," they will be more likely to file cases against assailants.<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/article1511095.ece|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304222006/http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/article1511095.ece|url-status = dead|archive-date = 4 March 2016|title = Anti-Rape Bill Passed in Parliament|date = 21 March 2013|work = The New Indian Express|access-date = 8 August 2015}}</ref> She has previously spoken out about the amount of violent crime against women in [[Delhi]].<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://post.jagran.com/Delhi-not-safe-for-females-of-any-age-say-women-MPs-in-Parliament-1355840247|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121231172454/http://post.jagran.com/delhi-not-safe-for-females-of-any-age-say-women-mps-in-parliament-1355840247|url-status = dead|archive-date = 31 December 2012|title = Delhi Not Safe for Females of Any Age, Say Women MPs in Parliament|date = 18 December 2012|work = Jagran Post|access-date = 9 August 2015}}</ref>

Prabha has been a member of [[Maha Bodhi Society]] working for world peace and harmony through [[Buddhism]]. As a social worker and parliamentarian, she made special efforts in the field related to women and children.<ref name=":1" />

Thakur donated a sum of 1 lakh rupees to CM Fund during the [[COVID-19 pandemic in India|COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref name=":0" />

=== Positions held ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Position
!Organization
!Term
|-
|[[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of Parliament]]
|[[Lok Sabha]] from [[Ajmer Lok Sabha constituency|Ajmer constituency]]
| rowspan="6" |1998—1999
|-
| rowspan="7" |Member
|Committee on Communications and its Sub-Committee 'C' - [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]]
|-
|Committee on Official Language
|-
|Committee on Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme
|-
|Joint Committee on the Empowerment of Women and its Sub-Committee on Appraisal of Laws relating to Women - [[Indian criminal law|Criminal Laws]]
|-
|Consultative Committee, [[Ministry of External Affairs (India)|Ministry of External Affairs]]
|-
|Executive Committee, [[Indian National Congress|Congress Parliamentary Party]]
| rowspan="2" |1998
|-
|Rajasthan Mahila Congress
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha|Member of Parliament]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Rajya Sabha]] from [[Rajasthan]]
|2002—2008
|-
|2008—2014
|-
|Member
|Executive Committee, [[Indian National Congress|Congress Parliamentary Party]]
|1998
|-
|President
|[[All India Mahila Congress]]
|2008—2011
|-
|Co-chairman
|Vichar Vibhag, All India Congress Committee
|
|-
|Spokesperson
|All India Congress Committee
|
|-
|Member
|DEPCO Committee of All India Congress Committee
|
|-
|Member
|[[Maha Bodhi Society]]
|
|-
|Director
|Hinglaj Hotels
|
|}

== Literature and films ==
Prabha Thakur is a well-known poet and her poems have been regularly published in literary magazines such as ''Saptahik Hindustan'', ''[[Dharmyug|Dharmayuga]]'', and ''Kadambani'' as well as on [[All India Radio]] and [[Doordarshan]]. She takes part in various Hindi literary conferences and poets' symposiums. She has also produced, directed, written, composed and sung for some Hindi and Rajasthani films.<ref name=":1" />

=== Films ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Year
!Title
!Designation
!Notes
|-
|
|''Gora Hat Jaa''
|Producer
|short film
|-
|1997
|''Binani Hove To Aisi''
|Producer, Music, Lyrics
|Rajasthani feature film
|-
|1997
|''Jai Mahalaxmi Maa''
|Director, Music, Lyrics, Screenplay, Dialogue, Story
|Hindi feature film
|-
|2006
|''[[Kachchi Sadak]]''
|Producer, Music, Lyrics
|[[Bollywood]] film
|}

=== Playback singer ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Year
!Film
!Song
!Language
|-
|1984
|Papi Pet Ka Sawal Hai
|''Musa Chatni Pisave''
|Hindi
|-
|1997
|Binani Hove To Aisi
|''Pritam Mane Parno To''
|Rajasthani
|}

=== Lyrics ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Year
!Film
!Song
!Language
|-
| rowspan="2" |1984
| rowspan="2" |Papi Pet Ka Sawal Hai
|''Musa Chatni Pisave''
| rowspan="14" |Hindi
|-
|''Khilona Ban Ke''
|-
|1974
|[[Albeli (1974 film)|''Albeli'' (1974 film)]]
|''Tanik Tum Hamri Nazar Pehchaano''
|-
|1979
|Atmaram
|''Chalte Chalte In Raaho Pe''
|-
|1977
|Duniyadari
|''Pyar Karne Se Pehle Jaruri Hai Ye''
|-
| rowspan="2" |1983
| rowspan="2" |Ghungroo
|''Tum Salamat Raho''
|-
|''Tohfa Qubool Hai Hamen''
|-
|1997
|Binani Hove To Aisi
|''Patang Udda Re Chhora''
|-
| rowspan="6" |2006
| rowspan="6" |[[Kachchi Sadak]]
|''Kachchi Sadak'' (Title Track)
|-
|''Khawaja Mere Khwaja''
|-
|''Humgama Hungama''
|-
|''Ek Tumse Baat''
|-
|''Ek Tum Se Baat Poochun''
|-
|''Ek Tum Se Baat Poochun II''
|}

=== Books ===
* ''Bauraya Man'' (Poetry Collection) (1982)
* ''Aakhar Aakhar'' (Poetry Collection) (1990)
* ''Dehri Ka Man'' (Poetry Collection) {{ISBN|978-81-267-2532-8}} (2013)

=== Edited ===
* ''[[iarchive:in.ernet.dli.2015.442162|Chetna Ke Swar]]'' (Collection of Poems) (1985)

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=1896 Detailed Profile in india.gov.in website]
* {{IMDb name|id=nm6546529}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thakur, Prabha}}
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Rajasthan]]
[[Category:India MPs 1998–1999]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Women in Rajasthan politics]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women politicians]]
[[Category:People from Ajmer district]]
[[Category:Women members of the Lok Sabha]]
[[Category:Women members of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:India MPs 2004–2009]]
[[Category:India MPs 2009–2014]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women politicians]]
[[Category:Hindi-language poets]]
[[Category:Hindi-language Indian writers]]
[[Category:Indian feminists]]
[[Category:Indian feminist writers]]
[[Category:Indian women activists]]

2004 Indian general election in Kerala

2026-01-27T11:26:05Z

Kingofworld: Improved wording and formatting

{{Short description|Democratic election held in India}}
{{EngvarB|date=July 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2004 Indian general election
| country = India
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 1999 Indian general election in Kerala
| previous_year = 1999
| next_election = Indian general election in Kerala, 2009
| next_year = 2009
| election_date = 10 May 2004
| seats_for_election = 20 seats

| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image=V. S. Achuthanandan 2016.jpg|bSize=100|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=0}}
| leader1 = [[V.S. Achuthanandan]]
| alliance1 = [[Left Democratic Front|LDF]]
| leaders_seat1 = -

| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image=A. K. Antony.jpg |bSize=100|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=09}}
| leader2 = [[A. K. Antony]]
| alliance2 = [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
| leaders_seat2 = -

| image3 = {{CSS image crop|Image=P C Thomas.jpg|bSize=100|cWidth=100|cHeight=120|oLeft=0|oTop=0}}
| leader3 = [[P. C. Thomas]]
| alliance3 = [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
| leaders_seat3 = [[Muvattupuzha Lok Sabha constituency|Muvattupuzha]]

| seats1 = 18
| seats2 = 1
| seats3 = 1
| last_election1 = 9
| last_election2 = 11
| last_election3 = 0

| seat_change1 = {{increase}} 9
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 10
| seat_change3 = {{increase}} 1
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| party2 = Indian National Congress
| party3 = [[Indian Federal Democratic Party|IFDP]]

| percentage1 = 46.15%
| percentage2 = 38.38%
| percentage3 = 12.08%
| title = [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]]
| posttitle = Prime Minister after election
| before_election = [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]]
| before_party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| after_election = [[Manmohan Singh]]
| after_party = Indian National Congress
}}

The '''[[2004 Indian general election]] in Kerala''' were held for 20 [[Lok Sabha]] seats in the state.<ref>{{Cite web|title=General Election, 2004|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4126-general-election-2004-vol-i-ii-iii/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515060517/https://www.eci.gov.in/files/file/4126-general-election-2004-vol-i-ii-iii/ |archive-date=15 May 2019 }}</ref>
The [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] led [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front]] (LDF) won 18 seats out of 20 seats in the state. [[Indian National Congress]], who had won 8 seats in the [[1999 Indian general election|1999 elections]], won one in this election. The other seats were won by [[Kerala Congress]] (1), P.C. Thomas's [[Indian Federal Democratic Party]] (1), [[Indian Union Muslim League]] (1), [[Janata Dal (Secular)]] (1), and by an LDF supported [[Independent (politician)|Independent]] candidate (1).

In the aftermath of this election, the then [[Chief minister (India)|Chief Minister]] of the state [[A. K. Antony]] resigned taking sole responsibility for the INC's poor electoral performance.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Why Kerala CM Antony resigned|url=https://www.rediff.com/news/2004/aug/29kerala1.htm|access-date=2020-09-15|website=www.rediff.com}}</ref> Despite this, the outside support from the [[Communism in India#Alliances|Left Front]] proved valuable for Congress to have a stable government in the Lok Sabha for the next 5 years.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-04-22|title=When CPI(M) had a ‘pact’ with Congress in 2004|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/when-cpi-m-had-a-pact-with-congress-in-2004/story-bi89IR7LejwVr639m7DljP.html|access-date=2020-09-15|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref>

==Schedule==

{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Event
!Date
|-
| Date for Nominations
| 16 April 2004
|-
| Last Date for filing Nominations
| 23 April 2004
|-
| Date for scrutiny of nominations
| 24 April 2004
|-
| Last date for withdrawal of candidatures
| 26 April 2004
|-
| Date of poll
| '''10 May 2004'''
|-
| Date of counting
| '''13 May 2004'''
|}

== Alliances ==
[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front (UDF)]], [[National Democratic Alliance|National Democratic Alliance (NDA)]], [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front (LDF)]] are the major alliances.

=== United Democratic Front ===
{| class="wikitable"
! scope="col" style="width:4px;" |No.
! scope="col" style="width:200px;" |Party
! scope="col" style="width:80px;" |Election Symbol
! scope="col" style="width:60px;" |Seats contested
|- style="height: 45px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}};color:white" |'''1.'''
|[[Indian National Congress]]
| style="text-align:center;" |[[File:Hand INC.svg|50px]]
| style="text-align:center;" |17
|- style="height: 45px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}};color:white" |'''2.'''
|[[Indian Union Muslim League]]
| style="text-align:center;" |[[File:Indian Election Symbol Lader.svg|47x47px]]
| style="text-align:center;" |2
|- style="height: 45px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Kerala Congress (Mani)}};color:white" |'''3.'''
|[[Kerala Congress (M)]]
| style="text-align:center;" |[[File:Indian Election Symbol Two Leaves.svg|45x45px]]
| style="text-align:center;" |1
|}

=== Left Democratic Front ===
{| class="wikitable"
! scope="col" style="width:4px;" |No.
! scope="col" style="width:200px;" |Party
! scope="col" style="width:80px;" |Election Symbol
! scope="col" style="width:60px;" |Seats contested
|- style="height: 45px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}};color:white" |'''1.'''
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
|[[File:CPI(M) election symbol - Hammer Sickle and Star.svg|center|45x45px|Key]]
| style="text-align:center;" |13
|- style="height: 4px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Communist Party of India}};color:white" |'''2.'''
|[[Communist Party of India]]
|[[File:CPI symbol.svg|center|45x45px|Star]]
| style="text-align:center;" |4
|- style="height: 4px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Kerala Congress}};color:black" |'''3.'''
|[[Kerala Congress (J)]]
| style="text-align:center;" |[[File:Indian Election Symbol Cycle.png|50px]]
| style="text-align:center;" |1
|- style="height: 45px;"
| ! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Janata Dal (Secular)}};color:white"|4. || [[Janata Dal (Secular)]] || style="text-align:center;"|[[File:Indian election symbol female farmer.svg|50px]] || style="text-align:center;"|1
|-
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}};color:black" |'''5.'''
|[[Independent (politician)|Independent]]
|style="text-align:center;" | [[File:Blank.svg|50px]]
| style="text-align:center;" |1
|}

=== National Democratic Alliance ===
{| class="wikitable"
! scope="col" style="width:4px;" |No.
! scope="col" style="width:200px;" |Party
! scope="col" style="width:80px;" |Election Symbol
! scope="col" style="width:60px;" |Seats contested
|- style="height: 45px;"
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |'''1.'''
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| style="text-align:center;" |[[File:Lotos flower symbol.svg|40x40px]]
| style="text-align:center;" |19
|-
| style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian Federal Democratic Party}};color:white" |'''2.'''
|[[Indian Federal Democratic Party]]
|
| style="text-align:center;" |1
|}

==List of Candidates==
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center;"
! colspan="2" | Constituency
! colspan="3" style="background:{{party color|United Progressive Alliance}}" |[[United Progressive Alliance|UPA]]
! colspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}" |[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|Left Front]]
! colspan="3" style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|-
! No.
! Name
! colspan="2" | Party ||Candidate
! colspan="2" | Party ||Candidate
! colspan="2" | Party ||Candidate
|-
!1
|[[Kasaragod Lok Sabha constituency|Kasaragod]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| N. A. Mohammed
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[P. Karunakaran]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Adv. V. Balakrishna Shetty
|-
!2
|[[Kannur Lok Sabha constituency|Kannur]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[Mullappally Ramachandran]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[A. P. Abdullakutty]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| O. K. Vasu Master
|-
!3
|[[Vatakara Lok Sabha constituency|Badagara]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[M. T. Padma]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[P. Sathidevi]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| K. P. Sreesan
|-
!4
|[[Kozhikode Lok Sabha constituency|Calicut]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[V. Balram]]
|{{Party name with colour|Janata Dal (Secular)}}
| [[M. P. Veerendra Kumar]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| M. T. Ramesh
|-
!5
|[[Malappuram Lok Sabha constituency|Manjeri]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian Union Muslim League}}
| [[K. P. A. Majeed]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[T. K. Hamza]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Uma Unni
|-
!6
|[[Ponnani Lok Sabha constituency|Ponnani]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian Union Muslim League}}
| [[E. Ahamed]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India}}
| [[P. P. Suneer]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Aravindan
|-
!7
|[[Palakkad Lok Sabha constituency|Palghat]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| V. S. Vijaya Raghavan
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[N. N. Krishnadas]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| C. Udai Bhasker
|-
!8
|[[Ottapalam Lok Sabha constituency|Ottapalam]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| K. A. Thulasi
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[S. Ajaya Kumar]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| P. K. Velayudhan
|-
!9
|[[Trichur Lok Sabha constituency|Trichur]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[A. C. Jose]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India}}
| [[C. K. Chandrappan]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| P. S. Sreeraman
|-
!10
|[[Mukundapuram Lok Sabha constituency|Mukundapuram]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| Padmaja Venugopal
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[Lonappan Nambadan]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Prof. Mathew Pailee
|-
!11
|[[Ernakulam Lok Sabha constituency|Ernakulam]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| Dr. Edward Edezhath
|{{Party name with colour|Independent|shortname=Ind.}}
| [[Sebastian Paul]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| O. G. Thankappan
|-
!12
|[[Muvattupuzha Lok Sabha constituency|Muvattupuzha]]
|{{Party name with colour|Kerala Congress (M)}}
| [[Jose K. Mani]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[P. M. Ismail]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian Federal Democratic Party|shortname=IFDP}}
| [[P. C. Thomas]]
|-
!13
|[[Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency|Kottayam]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[Anto Antony]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| B. Radhakrishna Menon
|-
!14
|[[Idukki Lok Sabha constituency|Idukki]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[Benny Behanan]]
|{{Party name with colour|Kerala Congress (Joseph)}}
| [[K. Francis George]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| S. T. B. Mohandas
|-
!15
|[[Alleppey Lok Sabha constituency|Alleppey]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[V. M. Sudheeran]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[K. S. Manoj]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Advocate V. Padmanabhan
|-
!16
|[[Mavelikara Lok Sabha constituency|Mavelikara]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[C. S. Sujatha]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| S. Krishnakumar
|-
!17
|[[Adoor Lok Sabha constituency|Adoor]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[Kodikunnil Suresh]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India}}
| [[Chengara Surendran]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| P. M. Velayudhan
|-
!18
|[[Kollam Lok Sabha constituency|Quilon]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| Sooranad Rajasekharan
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[P. Rajendran]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Adv. Kizhakkanela Sudhakaran
|-
!19
|[[Chirayinkil Lok Sabha constituency|Chirayinkil]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[M. I. Shanavas]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
| [[Varkala Radhakrishnan]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| Advocate J. R. Padmakumar
|-
!20
|[[Trivandrum Lok Sabha constituency|Trivandrum]]
|{{Party name with colour|Indian National Congress}}
| [[V. S. Sivakumar]]
|{{Party name with colour|Communist Party of India}}
| [[P. K. Vasudevan Nair]]
|{{Party name with colour|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
| [[O. Rajagopal]]
|-
|}

== List of elected MPs ==
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
!No.
!Constituency
!Name of Elected M.P.
!colspan=2|Party Affiliation
!colspan=2|Alliance
|-
|1
|[[Kasaragod (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kasaragod]]
|P. Karunakaran
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|2
|[[Kannur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kannur]]
|[[A. P. Abdullakutty]]
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|3
|[[Vatakara (Lok Sabha constituency)|Vatakara]]
|[[P. Satheedevi]]
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|4
|[[Kozhikode (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kozhikode]]
|[[M. P. Veerendra Kumar]]
|{{Party color cell|Janata Dal (Secular)}}
|[[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|5
|[[Manjeri (Lok Sabha constituency)|Manjeri]]
|T. K. Hamza
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|6
|[[Ponnani (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ponnani]]
|[[E. Ahammed]]
|{{Party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
! Style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| UDF
|-
|7
|[[Palakkad (Lok Sabha constituency)|Palakkad]]
|N. N. Krishnadas
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|8
|[[Ottapalam (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ottapalam]]
|[[S. Ajaya Kumar]]
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|9
|[[Thrissur (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thrissur]]
|C. K. Chandrappan
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|10
|[[Mukundapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)|Mukundapuram]]
|Lonappan Nambadan
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|11
|[[Ernakulam (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ernakulam]]
|Sebastian Paul
|{{Party color cell|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
|[[Left Democratic Front|LDF Ind.]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|12
|[[Muvattupuzha (Lok Sabha constituency)|Muvattupuzha]]
|[[P. C. Thomas]]
|{{Party color cell|Indian Federal Democratic Party }}
|[[Indian Federal Democratic Party|IFDP]]
! Style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}};color:white;"| NDA
|-
|13
|[[Kottayam (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kottayam]]
|Suresh Kurup
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-

|14
|[[Idukki (Lok Sabha constituency)|Idukki]]
|[[Francis George (Kerala politician)|K. Francis George]]
|{{Party color cell|Kerala Congress}}
|[[Kerala Congress|KC]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|15
|[[Alappuzha (Lok Sabha constituency)|Alappuzha]]
|K. S. Manoj
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|16
|[[Mavelikkara (Lok Sabha constituency)|Mavelikkara]]
|C. S. Sujatha
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|17
|[[Adoor (Lok Sabha constituency)|Adoor]]
|Chengara Surendran
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|18
|[[Kollam (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kollam]]
|P. Rajendran
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|19
|[[Chirayinkil (Lok Sabha constituency)|Chirayankil]]
|[[Varkala Radhakrishnan]]
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
| rowspan="2" |20
| rowspan="2" |[[Thiruvananthapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)|Thiruvananthapuram]]
|P. K. Vasudevan Nair
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|[[Pannyan Raveendran]]{{Efn|Elected in 2005 through by-election|name=|group=}}
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
! Style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white;"| LDF
|-
|}

==Results ==
<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kerala Election Results Live Update 2019, 2014, 2009 and 2004|url=https://www.mapsofindia.com/parliamentaryconstituencies/kerala/general-election-results.html|access-date=2020-09-15|website=Maps of India}}</ref>

===Results by alliance or party===
{{Pie chart
|thumb = right
|caption = Vote Share (By alliance)
|label2 = [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
|value2 = 38.38
|color2 = {{Party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
|label1 = [[Left Democratic Front|LDF]]
|value1 = 46.15
|color1 = {{Party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
|label3 = [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|value3 = 12.08
|color3 = {{Party color|National Democratic Alliance}}
|label4 = Others
|value4 = 3.39
|color4 = Silver
}}
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
!colspan="4" rowspan="2"|Alliance/Party
!colspan="3"|Popular vote
!colspan="3"|Seats
|-
!Votes
!%
!±[[Percentage point|pp]]
!Contested
!Won
!'''+/−'''
|-
|rowspan="6" {{Party color cell|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
!rowspan="6"style="background:#FFE6E6"|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|4,754,567
|31.52%
|{{increase}} 3.62%
| 13
|12
| {{increase}} 3
|-
|{{Party color cell|Communist Party of India}}
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|1,190,526
|7.89%
|{{increase}} 0.29%
| 4
|3
| {{increase}} 3
|-
|{{Party color cell|Kerala Congress}}
|[[Kerala Congress (J)|KC(J)]]
|353,905
|2.35%
|{{decrease}} 0.05%
| 1
|1
| {{steady}}
|-
|{{Party color cell|Janata Dal (Secular)}}
|[[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]]
|340,111
|2.25%
|{{increase}} 0.05%
|1
| 1
|{{increase}} 1
|-
|{{Party color cell|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF Ind.]]
|323,042
|2.14%
|New
| 1
|1
| {{increase}} 1
|-
!colspan="2"style="background:#FFE6E6"|Total
!style="background:#FFE6E6"|6,962,151
!style="background:#FFE6E6"|46.15%
!style="background:#FFE6E6"|{{increase}} 2.45%
!style="background:#FFE6E6"|20
!style="background:#FFE6E6"|18
!style="background:#FFE6E6"|{{increase}} 9
|-
|rowspan="4" {{Party color cell|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
!rowspan="4"style="background:#ADD8E6"|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
|{{Party color cell|Indian National Congress}}
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|4,846,637
|32.13%
| {{decrease}} 7.27%
| 17
| 0
| {{decrease}} 8
|-
|{{Party color cell|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|733,228
|4.86%
| {{decrease}} 0.44%
| 2
| 1
| {{decrease}} 1
|-
|{{Party color cell|Kerala Congress (M)}}
|[[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]]
|209,880
|1.39%
|{{decrease}} 0.91%
| 1
| 0
| {{decrease}} 1
|-
!colspan="2"style="background:#ADD8E6"|Total
!style="background:#ADD8E6"|5,789,745
!style="background:#ADD8E6"|38.38%
!style="background:#ADD8E6"|{{decrease}} 8.52%
!style="background:#ADD8E6"|20
!style="background:#ADD8E6"|1
!style="background:#ADD8E6"|{{decrease}} 10
|-
|rowspan="3" {{Party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
!rowspan="3"style="background:#fef3e8"|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|{{Party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
|1,566,569
|10.38%
|{{increase}} 3.78%
| 19
|0
| {{steady}}
|-
|{{Party color cell|Indian Federal Democratic Party}}
|[[Indian Federal Democratic Party|IFDP]]
|380,847
|1.70%
| New
| 1
|1
| New
|-
!colspan="2"style="background:#fef3e8"|Total
!style="background:#fef3e8"|1,947,416
!style="background:#fef3e8"|12.08%
!style="background:#fef3e8"|{{increase}} 4.18%
!style="background:#fef3e8"|20
!style="background:#fef3e8"|1
!style="background:#fef3e8"|{{increase}} 1
|-
!colspan=4 |Others
|387,116
|3.39%
|
|
|
|
|-
!colspan=4 |Total
!15,086,428
!100%
!
!
!20
!
|}

=== By alliance ===
{| class="wikitable">
! Coalition/Alliance
! Parties contesting in Kerala from the Alliance in 1999
! Seats won in 1999 Election
! Parties contesting in Kerala from the Alliance in 2004
! Seats won in 2004 Election
! Swing
|-
| [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front]]
|
* [[Communist Party of India]](12)
*[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (4)
*[[Janata Dal (Secular)]] (1)
*[[Kerala Congress (J)]] (1)
*[[Independent politician|Independent]] (2)
| 9
|
*[[Communist Party of India]] (3)
*[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (12)
*[[Janata Dal (Secular)]] (1)
*[[Kerala Congress (J)]] (1)
*[[Independent politician|Independent]] (1)
| 18
|{{increase}}9
|-
| [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front]]
|
*[[Indian National Congress]](17)
*[[Indian Union Muslim League]] (2)
*[[Kerala Congress]] (1)
| 11
|
*[[Indian National Congress]]
*[[Indian Union Muslim League]] (1)
*[[Kerala Congress]]
| 1
|{{decrease}}10

|-
| [[National Democratic Alliance (India)|National Democratic Alliance]]
|
*[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
*[[Janata Dal (United)]]

| 0
| [[Kerala Congress]] (1) [[Indian Federal Democratic Party|P.C. Thomas's Indian Federal Democratic Party]] 1)
| 1
|{{increase}}1
|-
|}

* Note:
*# UPA was not in existence in 1999, instead the number of seats won in 1999 represents the seats won by Indian National Congress
*# UDF, is a coalition in Kerala, that was formed in 2001, that includes the Indian National Congress, and splinter Congress groups in Kerala.
*# Left front, was not part of the UPA, in 2004, instead gave outside support.
*# P. C. Thomas's Indian Federal Democratic Party, later merged with Kerala Congress and the United Democratic Front.

===By Party===

{| class="wikitable sortable">
|- bgcolor="#cccccc"
! Party
! Alliance
! Seats contested
! Seats
! Change
! Votes
! %
!±pp
|-
| Indian National Congress
| UDF
| 17
| 1
|{{decrease}}7
| 4,846,637
| 32.13
|{{decrease}}7.27
|-
| Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| Left Democratic Front
| 13
| 12
|{{increase}}8
| 4,754,567
| 31.52
|{{increase}}3.62
|-
| Communist Party of India
| Left Democratic Front
| 4
| 3
|{{increase}}3
| 1,190,526
| 7.89
|{{increase}}0.29
|-
| Bharatiya Janata Party
| NDA
| 19
| 0
|{{Steady}}
| 15,66,569
| 10.38
|{{increase}}3.78
|-
| Indian Union Muslim League
| UDF
| 2
| 1
|{{decrease}}1
| 733,228
| 4.86
|{{decrease}}0.44
|-
| Kerala Congress (J)
| Left Democratic Front
| 1
| 1
|{{increase}}1
| 353,905
| 2.35
|new
|-
| Janata Dal (Secular)
| Left Democratic Front
| 1
| 1
|{{increase}}1
| 340,111
| 2.25
|{{increase}}0.05
|-
| [[Indian Federal Democratic Party]]
| NDA
| 1
| 1
|''new''
| 256,411
| 1.7
|''new''
|-
| [[Kerala Congress (Mani)]]
| UDF
| 1
| 0
|{{decrease}}1
| 209,880
| 1.39
|{{decrease}}0.91
|-
| [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| none
| 14
|0
|{{nochange}}
| 74,656
| 0.49
|{{increase}}0.48
|-
| [[Peoples Democratic Party (India)]]
| none
| 1
|0
|new
| 45,720
| 0.3
|new
|-
| Janata Dal (United)
| NDA
| 4
||0
|{{nochange}}
| 7,806
| 0.05
|{{decrease}}1.25
|-
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation]]
| None
| 1
| 0
|''new''
| 3,270
| 0.02
|''new''
|-
| [[Social Action Party]]
| none
| 1
| 0
|''new''
| 2,987
| 0.02
|''new''
|-
| All Kerala M.G.R. Dravida Munnetra Party
| none
| 1
| 0
|''new''
| 2,158
| 0.01
|''new''
|-
| Independent
| Left Democratic Front
| 1
| 1
|{{decrease}}3
| 323042
| 2.14
|
|-
! colspan="2" | Total
| '''177'''
| '''20'''
| –
| '''15,086,428'''
| –
|
|}

===By constituency===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%;"
!No.
!Constituency
!UDF candidate
!Votes
!%
!Party
!LDF candidate
!Votes
!%
!Party
!NDA candidate
!Votes
!%
!Party
!Winning alliance
!Margin
|-
|'''1'''
|'''Kasaragod'''
|N. A. Mohammed
|3,29,028
|36.5
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |P. Karunakaran
|4,37,284
|48.5
|CPI(M)
|V. Balakrishna Shetty
|1,10,328
|12.2
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''1,08,256''
|-
|'''2'''
|'''Kannur'''
|Mullappally Ramachandran
|3,51,209
|40.8
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |A. P. Abdullakutty
|4,35,058
|50.5
|CPI(M)
|O. K. Vasu
|47,213
|5.4
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''83,849''
|-
|'''3'''
|'''Vatakara'''
|M. T. Padma
|2,98,705
|36.1
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |P. Satheedevi
|4,29,294
|51.8
|CPI(M)
|K. P. Sreesan
|81,901
|9.9
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''1,30,589''
|-
|'''4'''
|'''Kozhikode'''
|V. Balram
|2,74,785
|35.2
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |M.P. Veerendra Kumar
|3,40,111
|43.5
|JD(S)
|M. T. Ramesh
|97,711
|12.5
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''65,326''
|-
|'''5'''
|'''Manjeri'''
|K. P. A. Majeed
|3,79,177
|41.8
|IUML
| style="background:lightgreen;" |T. K. Hamza
|4,26,920
|47.1
|CPI(M)
|Uma Unni
|84,149
|9.3
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''47,743''
|-
|'''6'''
|'''Ponnani'''
| style="background:lightgreen;" |E. Ahamed
|3,54,051
|48.5
|IUML
|P. P. Suneer
|2,51,293
|34.4
|CPI
|Aravindan
|71,609
|9.8
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |UDF
|''1,02,758''
|-
|'''7'''
|'''Palakkad'''
|V. S. Vijaya Raghavan
|2,76,986
|33.7
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |N. N. Krishnadas
|3,75,144
|45.7
|CPI(M)
|C. Udai Bhasker
|1,47,792
|18
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''98,158''
|-
|'''8'''
|'''Ottapalam'''
|K. A. Thulasi
|3,25,518
|40.3
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |S. Ajaya Kumar
|3,95,928
|49
|CPI(M)
|Velayudhan
|68,193
|8.5
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''70,410''
|-
|'''9'''
|'''Thrissur'''
|A. C. Jose
|2,74,999
|40
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |C. K. Chandrappan
|3,20,960
|46.7
|CPI
|P. S. Sreeraman
|72,042
|10.5
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''45,961''
|-
|'''10'''
|'''Mukundapuram'''
|Padmaja Venugopal
|2,58,078
|35.7
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |Lonappan Nambadan
|3,75,175
|51.9
|CPI(M)
|Mathew Pailee
|62,338
|8.6
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''1,17,097''
|-
|'''11'''
|'''Ernakulam'''
|Edward Edezhath
|2,52,943
|38.4
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |Sebastian Paul
|3,23,042
|49
|IND-LDF
|O. G. Thankappan
|60,697
|9.2
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''70,099''
|-
|'''12'''
|'''Muvattupuzha'''
|Jose K. Mani
|2,09,880
|28
|KEC(M)
|P. M. Ismail
|2,55,882
|34.3
|CPI(M)
| style="background:lightgreen;" |P. C. Thomas
|2,56,411
|34.4
|IFDP
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}" |NDA
|''529''
|-
|'''13'''
|'''Kottayam'''
|Vijayamma. S
|2,98,299
|46.3
|INC
|style="background:lightgreen;" |K.Suresh Kurup
|3,41,213
|44.3
|CPI(M)
|B. Radhakrishna Menon
|53,034
|7.5
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''42,914''
|-
|'''14'''
|'''Idukki'''
|[[Benny Behanan]]
|2,84,521
|39
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |K. Francis George
|3,53,905
|48.5
|KEC
|S. T. B. Mohandas
|58,290
|8
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''69,384''
|-
|'''15'''
|'''Alappuzha'''
| V. M. Sudheeran
|3,34,485
|45.8
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |K. S. Manoj
|3,35,494
|46
|CPI(M)
|V. Padmanabhan
|43,891
|6
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''1,009''
|-
|'''16'''
|'''Mavelikkara'''
|Ramesh Chennithala
|2,70,867
|42
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |C. S. Sujatha
|2,78,281
|43.2
|CPI(M)
|[[S. Krishna Kumar]]
|83,013
|12.9
|NDA
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''7,414''
|-
|'''17'''
|'''Adoor'''
|Kodikunnil Suresh
|2,77,682
|40.6
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |Chengara Surendran
|3,32,216
|48.5
|CPI(M)
|P. M. Velayudhan
|61,907
|9
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''54,534''
|-
|'''18'''
|'''Kollam'''
|Sooranad Rajasekharan
|2,44,208
|34.6
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |P. Rajendran
|3,55,279
|50.4
|CPI(M)
|Kizhakkanela Sudhakaran
|62,183
|8.8
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''1,11,071''
|-
|'''19'''
|'''Chirayinkil'''
|M. I. Shanavas
|2,62,870
|39.3
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |Varkala Radhakrishnan
|3,13,612
|46.8
|CPI(M)
|J. R. Padmakumar
|71,982
|10.7
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''50,742''
|-
|'''20'''
|'''Trivandrum'''
|V. S. Sivakumar
|2,31,454
|30.3
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |P. K. Vasudevan Nair
|2,86,057
|37.5
|CPI
|O. Rajagopal
|2,28,052
|29.9
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''54,603''
|}

=== 2005 By-election ===
Due to the death of the sitting MP P. K. Vasudevan Nair, Trivandrum constituency went to bypolls. Turnout for the election was 68.15%<ref>{{Cite web|title=PC Bye Election: Thiruvananthapuram 2005 |url=https://www.indiavotes.com/pc/byeDetail/155 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220911043045/https://www.indiavotes.com/pc/byeDetail/155 |archive-date=11 September 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%;"
!No.
!Constituency
!UDF candidate
!Votes
!%
!Party
!LDF candidate
!Votes
!%
!Party
!NDA candidate
!Votes
!%
!Party
!Winning alliance
!Margin
|-
|'''20'''
|'''Trivandrum'''
|V. S. Sivakumar
|3,16,124
|41.63%
|INC
| style="background:lightgreen;" |Pannyan Raveendran
|3,90,324
|51.41%
|CPI
|C. K. Padmanabhan
|36,690
|4.83%
|BJP
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |Left Democratic Front
|''74,200''
|}

==Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Kerala ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto; text-align:center;"
|-
!#
!Name
!Constituency
!Designation
!Department
!From
!To
!colspan="2"|Party
|-
|1
|A. K. Antony
|rowspan="2"|Rajya Sabha (Kerala)
|rowspan="2"|Cabinet Minister
|Minister of Defence
|24 October 2006
|rowspan="3"|22 May 2009
|{{party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=2}}
|-
|2
|Vayalar Ravi
|Minister of Overseas Indian Affairs; Minister of Parliamentary Affairs
|29 January 2006
|-
|3
|E. Ahamed
|Ponnani (Lok Sabha)
|MoS
|Ministry of External Affairs
|23 May 2004
|{{party name with color|Indian Union Muslim League}}
|-
|}

== Assembly segments wise lead of Parties ==

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!colspan=4|Party
!Assembly segments
|-
|rowspan="6" {{Party color cell|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
!rowspan="6"style="background:#FF5757"|[[Left Democratic Front|LDF]]
|bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|
! [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|71
|-
|bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India}}"|
! [[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
|19
|-
|bgcolor="{{party color|Janata Dal (Secular)}}"|
![[Janata Dal (Secular)|JD(S)]]
|7
|-
|bgcolor="{{party color|Kerala Congress}}"|
![[Kerala Congress|KC]]
|7
|-
|bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}"|
![[Independent politician|Independent]]
|7
|-
|colspan="2"style="background:#FF5757"|Total
|style="background:#FF5757"|111
|-
|rowspan="3" {{Party color cell|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}
!rowspan="3"style="background:#E5F8FF"|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
![[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|15
|-
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}}"|
! [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|9
|-
|colspan="2"style="background:#E5F8FF"|Total
|style="background:#E5F8FF"|24
|-
|rowspan="3" {{Party color cell|National Democratic Alliance}}
!rowspan="3"style="background:#fef3e8"|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian Federal Democratic Party}}"|
! [[Indian Federal Democratic Party|IFDP]]
|3
|-
|bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
![[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
|2
|-
|colspan="2"style="background:#fef3e8"|Total
|style="background:#fef3e8"|5
|-
! colspan="4" |Total
!140
|}

== Assembly Constituency ==
{| class="wikitable"
!S.No
!Name
!Constituency
!Winning Alliance
!Runner-up Alliance
!Leading Party
!Margin
|-
|1
|Manjeshwar
| rowspan="5" |Kasaragod
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|2695
|-
|2
|Kasaragod
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|13668
|-
|3
|Udma
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|15992
|-
|4
|Hosdurg
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|18367
|-
|5
|Trikaripur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|23867
|-
|6
|Irikkur
|Kannur
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|4158
|-
|7
|Payyannur
| rowspan="2" |Kasaragod
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|34590
|-
|8
|Taliparamba
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|30616
|-
|9
|Azhikode
| rowspan="3" |Kannur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|19204
|-
|10
|Kannur
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1542
|-
|11
|Edakkad
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|16044
|-
|12
|Thalassery
| rowspan="2" |Vadakara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|23815
|-
|13
|Peringalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|17188
|-
|14
|Kuthuparamba
| rowspan="3" |Kannur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|31580
|-
|15
|Peravoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|13522
|-
|16
|Mananthavady
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|8449
|-
|17
|Badagara
| rowspan="5" |Vadakara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|24153
|-
|18
|Nadapuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|14422
|-
|19
|Meppayur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|17105
|-
|20
|Quilandy
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|12390
|-
|21
|Perambra
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|20433
|-
|22
|Balusseri
| rowspan="4" |Calicut
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|19934
|-
|23
|Koduvally
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|9510
|-
|24
|Kozhikode I
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|11687
|-
|25
|Kozhikode II
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|11726
|-
|26
|Beypore
| rowspan="2" |Manjeri
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|24149
|-
|27
|Kunnamangalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|13079
|-
|28
|Thiruvambady
| rowspan="3" |Calicut
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|2252
|-
|29
|Kalpetta
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|4146
|-
|30
|Sultan'S Battery
|LDF
|UDF
|JD(S)
|5468
|-
|31
|Wandoor
| rowspan="5" |Manjeri
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|6895
|-
|32
|Nilambur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|11012
|-
|33
|Manjeri
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|903
|-
|34
|Malappuram
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|5352
|-
|35
|Kondotty
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|2025
|-
|36
|Tirurangadi
| rowspan="7" |Ponnani
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|23476
|-
|37
|Tanur
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|26300
|-
|38
|Tirur
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|5728
|-
|39
|Ponnani
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|5486
|-
|40
|Kuttippuram
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|24516
|-
|41
|Mankada
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|18171
|-
|42
|Perinthalmanna
|UDF
|LDF
|IUML
|10252
|-
|43
|Thrithala
| rowspan="3" |Ottapalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|9851
|-
|44
|Pattambi
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|8651
|-
|45
|Ottapalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|19425
|-
|46
|Sreekrishnapuram
| rowspan="6" |Palghat
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|18832
|-
|47
|Mannarkkad
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1574
|-
|48
|Malampuzha
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|25664
|-
|49
|Palghat
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|10062
|-
|50
|Chittur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|1313
|-
|51
|Kollengode
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|17536
|-
|52
|Coyalmannam
|Ottapalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|15754
|-
|53
|Alathur
|Palghat
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|25758
|-
|54
|Chelakara
| rowspan="3" |Ottapalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|2057
|-
|55
|Wadakkanchery
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|5438
|-
|56
|Kunnamkulam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|8759
|-
|57
|Cherpu
| rowspan="4" |Trichur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|11063
|-
|58
|Trichur
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1379
|-
|59
|Ollur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|3501
|-
|60
|Kodakara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|9619
|-
|61
|Chalakudi
| rowspan="3" |Mukundapuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|11665
|-
|62
|Mala
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|12542
|-
|63
|Irinjalakuda
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|16959
|-
|64
|Manalur
| rowspan="3" |
Trichur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|7703
|-
|65
|Guruvayoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|6423
|-
|66
|Nattika
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|8499
|-
|67
|Kodungallur
| rowspan="3" |Mukundapuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|24434
|-
|68
|Ankamali
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|14071
|-
|69
|Vadakkekara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|18770
|-
|70
|Parur
| rowspan="7" |Ernakulam
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|11035
|-
|71
|Narakkal
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|8420
|-
|72
|Ernakulam
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|4629
|-
|73
|Mattancherry
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|3681
|-
|74
|Palluruthy
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|4024
|-
|75
|Trippunithura
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|18834
|-
|76
|Alwaye
|LDF
|UDF
|IND
|18888
|-
|77
|Perumbavoor
|Mukundapuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|17600
|-
|78
|Kunnathunad
| rowspan="4" |Muvattupuzha
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|11373
|-
|79
|Piravom
|LDF
|NDA
|CPI(M)
|9189
|-
|80
|Muvattupuzha
|LDF
|NDA
|CPI(M)
|7022
|-
|81
|Kothamangalam
|LDF
|NDA
|CPI(M)
|6322
|-
|82
|Thodupuzha
| rowspan="5" |Idukki
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|17629
|-
|83
|Devicolam
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|11317
|-
|84
|Idukki
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|13060
|-
|85
|Udumbanchola
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|16471
|-
|86
|Peermade
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|33
|-
|87
|Kanjirappally
|Muvattupuzha
|NDA
|LDF
|IFDP
|7782
|-
|88
|Vazhoor
| rowspan="5" |
Kottayam

|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|6189
|-
|89
|Changanacherry
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|119
|-
|90
|Kottayam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|12820
|-
|91
|Ettumanoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|3754
|-
|92
|Puthuppally
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|4995
|-
|93
|Poonjar
| rowspan="2" |Muvattupuzha
|NDA
|LDF
|IFDP
|9755
|-
|94
|Palai
|NDA
|UDF
|IFDP
|10848
|-
|95
|Kaduthuruthy
| rowspan="2" |Kottayam
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|2105
|-
|96
|Vaikom
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|16380
|-
|97
|Aroor
| rowspan="7" |Alleppey
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|7615
|-
|98
|Sherthalai
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|1822
|-
|99
|Mararikulam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|7423
|-
|100
|Alleppey
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1489
|-
|101
|Ambalapuzha
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|2835
|-
|102
|Kuttanad
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1003
|-
|103
|Haripad
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1243
|-
|104
|Kayamkulam
| rowspan="7" |Mavelikara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|6657
|-
|105
|Thiruvalla
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|8345
|-
|106
|Kallooppara
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|3540
|-
|107
|Aranmula
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|158
|-
|108
|Chengannur
|UDF
|LDF
|INC
|1546
|-
|109
|Mavelikara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|7814
|-
|110
|Pandalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|6153
|-
|111
|Ranni
| rowspan="2" |Idukki
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|7800
|-
|112
|Pathanamthitta
|LDF
|UDF
|KEC
|2550
|-
|113
|Konni
| rowspan="7" |Adoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|13031
|-
|114
|Pathanapuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|3014
|-
|115
|Punalur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|4471
|-
|116
|Chadayamangalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|11580
|-
|117
|Kottarakkara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|284
|-
|118
|Neduvathur
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|16470
|-
|119
|Adoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|5369
|-
|120
|Kunnathur
| rowspan="7" |
Quilon
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|13164
|-
|121
|Karunagappally
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|11586
|-
|122
|Chavara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|9239
|-
|123
|Kundara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|15323
|-
|124
|Kollam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|10097
|-
|125
|Eravipuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|29058
|-
|126
|Chathanoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|21318
|-
|127
|Varkala
| rowspan="7" |Chirayinkil
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|9269
|-
|128
|Attingal
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|10726
|-
|129
|Kilimanoor
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|11966
|-
|130
|Vamanapuram
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|1982
|-
|131
|Ariyanad
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|2720
|-
|132
|Nedumangad
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|8514
|-
|133
|Kazhakuttam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI(M)
|4976
|-
|134
|Trivandrum North
| rowspan="7" |
Trivandrum
|NDA
|LDF
|BJP
|1924
|-
|135
|Trivandrum West
|LDF
|NDA
|CPI
|4271
|-
|136
|Trivandrum East
|NDA
|LDF
|BJP
|7893
|-
|137
|Nemom
|LDF
|NDA
|CPI
|6523
|-
|138
|Kovalam
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|5400
|-
|139
|Neyyattinkara
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|8997
|-
|140
|Parassala
|LDF
|UDF
|CPI
|2845
|}
'''Result- Party Wise'''
{| class="wikitable"
|'''LDF'''
|111
|'''UDF'''
|24
|'''NDA'''
|5
|}
{{bar box|Delayed bone age=7%|Hypertelorism=46%|Brachydactyly=44%|Triangular face=42%|Speech delay=39%|Frontal bossing=36%|Anomalous ear=30%|Café-au-lait spots=30%|Cryptorchidism=30%|Cardiac abnormalities=30%|titlebar=#DDD|left1=Alliance|right2=assembly segments.|width=400px|bars={{bar pixel|LDF|red|111}}
{{bar pixel|UDF|blue|24}}
{{bar pixel|NDA|orange|5}}|caption=Total assembly lead out of 140.}}{{bar box|Delayed bone age=7%|Hypertelorism=46%|Brachydactyly=44%|Triangular face=42%|Speech delay=39%|Frontal bossing=36%|Anomalous ear=30%|Café-au-lait spots=30%|Cryptorchidism=30%|Cardiac abnormalities=30%|titlebar=#DDD|left1=Alliance|right2=assembly segments|width=400px|bars={{bar pixel|LDF|red|28}}
{{bar pixel|UDF|blue|107}}
{{bar pixel|NDA|orange|5}}|caption=Second position in the assembly segments (out of 140).}}
{| class="wikitable"
|
|'''2004 Lok Sabha'''
|'''2006 Assembly Election'''
|-
|'''CPI(M)'''
|71
|61
|-
|'''CPI'''
|19
|17
|-
|'''KEC'''
|7
|4
|-
|'''JD(S)'''
|7
|5
|-
|'''INC'''
|15
|24
|-
|'''IUML'''
|9
|7
|-
|'''BJP'''
|2
|0
|-
|'''IFDP'''
|3
| -
|}

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Kerala elections}}

[[Category:2004 Indian general election by state or union territory|Kerala]]
[[Category:Indian general elections in Kerala]]
[[Category:2000s in Kerala]]

National Cyber Coordination Centre

2026-01-25T20:53:25Z

Kingofworld: enhanced formatting additionally and corrected details

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}
{{Short description|Indian cyber security and e-surveillance agency}}
{{Distinguish|Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre}}
{{Infobox government agency
| name = National Cyber Coordination Centre
| seal =
| seal_size = 70px
| seal_caption = [[Emblem of India]]
| jurisdiction = [[Government of India]]
| chief1_name = Lt Gen M U Nair
| chief1_position = National Cyber Security Coordinator
| parent_department = Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (India)<ref>{{Cite web| title=Notification | url=https://www.meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/Gazette%20Notification%20-%20Designated%20Officer%2069A%20NCCC%20Dir%20oct2020.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501012655/https://www.meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/Gazette%20Notification%20-%20Designated%20Officer%2069A%20NCCC%20Dir%20oct2020.pdf | archive-date=2021-05-01}}</ref>
}}
The '''National Cyber Coordination Centre''' ('''NCCC''') is an operational [[cybersecurity]] and e-surveillance agency in [[India]]. It is intended to screen communication [[metadata]] and co-ordinate the [[Intelligence (military)|intelligence]] gathering activities of other agencies. Some have expressed concern that the body could encroach on Indian citizens' privacy and civil-liberties, given the lack of explicit [[privacy laws]] in the country.<ref name=" http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx">{{cite news|url= http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140119201552/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx|url-status= dead|archive-date= 19 January 2014|title= India's cyber protection body pushes ahead|work= Hindustan Times|date=29 January 2014|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref>

== Motivation ==
India had no dedicated [[Cyber-security regulation]] and was also not well prepared to deal with cyberwarfare prior to 2013. <ref name="http://www.businessinsider.in/India-Unprepared-For-Cyber-Warfare/articleshow/44834375.cms">{{cite news|date=16 October 2014|title=India Unprepared For Cyber Warfare|work=Business Insider|url=http://www.businessinsider.in/India-Unprepared-For-Cyber-Warfare/articleshow/44834375.cms|accessdate=7 November 2014}}</ref> However, India has formulated the [[National Cyber Security Policy 2013]] which has been implemented.<ref>{{cite news|date=1 July 2013|title=National Cyber Security Policy-2013|work=Department Of Electronics And Information Technology|url=http://deity.gov.in/content/national-cyber-security-policy-2013-1|accessdate=7 November 2014|archive-date=27 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141027062230/http://deity.gov.in/content/national-cyber-security-policy-2013-1|url-status=dead}}</ref> The National Cyber Coordination Centre's purpose would be to help the country deal with malicious cyber-activities by acting as an Internet traffic monitoring entity that can fend off domestic or international attacks.<ref name="http://news.softpedia.com/news/India-To-Beef-Up-National-Cyber-Defense-464218.shtml">{{cite news|date=5 November 2014|title=India to Beef Up National Cyber Defense|work=Softpedia News|url=http://news.softpedia.com/news/India-To-Beef-Up-National-Cyber-Defense-464218.shtml|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref><ref name="http://firstbiz.firstpost.com/biztech/govt-plans-set-rs-800-crore-cyber-intelligence-centre-99578.html">{{cite news|date=15 September 2014|title=Govt plans to set up Rs 800 crore cyber intelligence centre|work=Firstbiz|url=http://firstbiz.firstpost.com/biztech/govt-plans-set-rs-800-crore-cyber-intelligence-centre-99578.html|accessdate=7 November 2014}}{{Dead link|date=August 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

Components of the NCCC include a cybercrime prevention strategy, cybercrime investigation training and review of outdated laws.

== Background ==
The NCCC is an e-surveillance and cybersecurity project of Government of India.<ref name="The Hindu">{{cite news|url= http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-gets-ready-to-roll-out-cyber-snooping-agency/article4798049.ece|title= India gets ready to roll out cyber snooping agency |work= The Hindu |date=10 June 2013 |accessdate=10 October 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url= https://thediplomat.com/2013/06/india-sets-up-domestic-prism-like-cyber-surveillance/|title= India Sets Up Domestic PRISM-Like Cyber Surveillance?|work= The Diplomat |date=10 June 2013 |accessdate=10 October 2014}}</ref> It has been classified to be a project of Indian government without a legal framework, which may be counterproductive as it may violate civil liberties and human rights.<ref name=" http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx"/>

There were concerns that National Cyber Coordination Centre (NCCC) could possibly be abused for indulging in mass surveillance in India, privacy violation and civil liberty violations as agencies like NTRO{{clarify|What is this?|date=May 2019}} and organisations like the National Security Council Secretariat are exempted from the applicability of any transparency law like Right to Information Act.<ref name=" http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx"/><ref name=" http://rti.india.gov.in/exempted.php">{{cite news|url= http://rti.india.gov.in/exempted.php|title= Exempted Organisations From Applicability Of Right to Information Act 2005|work= CIC Online|date= 26 September 2005|accessdate= 6 November 2014|archive-date= 22 October 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141022122501/http://rti.india.gov.in/exempted.php|url-status= dead}}</ref> [[Mass surveillance in India]] is not new as India already has e-surveillance projects like [[Central Monitoring System]],<ref name=" http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130421/jsp/7days/story_16809272.jsp">{{cite news|url= http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130421/jsp/7days/story_16809272.jsp|archive-url= https://archive.today/20141109061343/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130421/jsp/7days/story_16809272.jsp|url-status= dead|archive-date= 9 November 2014|title= Big Brother is listening |work= The Telegraph|date=21 April 2013|accessdate=7 November 2014}}</ref> [[NATGRID]], and [[DRDO NETRA]].

Many, including legal experts,<ref name=" http://www.tehelka.com/big-brother-must-not-overstep-the-limits/">{{cite news|url= http://www.tehelka.com/big-brother-must-not-overstep-the-limits/|title= Big Brother Must Not Overstep the Limits|work= Tehelka|date= 3 March 2012|accessdate= 7 November 2014|archive-date= 4 July 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140704194825/http://www.tehelka.com/big-brother-must-not-overstep-the-limits/|url-status= dead}}</ref><ref name=" http://www.tehelka.com/the-trouble-with-big-brothers-eye/">{{cite news|url= http://www.tehelka.com/the-trouble-with-big-brothers-eye/|title= The trouble with big brother's eye|work= Tehelka|date= 31 August 2012|accessdate= 7 November 2014|archive-date= 2 July 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140702112108/http://www.tehelka.com/the-trouble-with-big-brothers-eye/|url-status= dead}}</ref> in India believe that intelligence agencies and their e-surveillance projects require parliamentary oversight.<ref name=" http://www.deccanherald.com/content/258689/time-parliamentary-oversight-over-intelligence.html">{{cite news|url= http://www.deccanherald.com/content/258689/time-parliamentary-oversight-over-intelligence.html|title= Time for parliamentary oversight over intelligence agencies |work= Deccan Herald|date=23 June 2012|accessdate=7 November 2014}}</ref><ref name=" http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Take-steps-to-make-intelligence-agencies-accountable-to-Parliament-Team-Anna/articleshow/13870105.cms ">{{cite news|url= http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Take-steps-to-make-intelligence-agencies-accountable-to-Parliament-Team-Anna/articleshow/13870105.cms |title= Take steps to make intelligence agencies accountable to Parliament: Team Anna|work= Times Of India|date=6 June 2012|accessdate=7 November 2014}}</ref><ref name=" http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/spooks-under-scrutiny/1/291003.html">{{cite news|url= https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/the-big-story/story/20130722-spooks-under-scrutiny-764693-1999-11-29|title= Spooks Under Scrutiny|work= India Today|date=12 July 2013|access-date=7 November 2014}}</ref> Although NCCC is jurisdictionally under the Ministry of Home Affairs, it coordinates with multiple security and surveillance agencies as well as with [[Indian Computer Emergency Response Team|CERT-In]] of the [[Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (India)|Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology]].

== Status ==

The National Cyber Coordination Centre received an in principle approval in May 2013 and would come under the [[National Information Board]].<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140119201552/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/cyber-protection-body-pushes-ahead/article1-1174753.aspx|url-status= dead|archive-date= 19 January 2014|title= Centre to shield India from cyber attacks proposed| work= Hindustan Times |date=16 August 2014 |accessdate=10 October 2014}}</ref> In September 2014, Indian government discussed to establish it.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/super-cyber-intelligence-body-soon-announces-it-minister/article6408263.ece|title= Super cyber intelligence body soon, announces IT Minister|work= The Hindu|date=14 September 2014 |accessdate=10 October 2014}}</ref> In November 2014 Rs. 1,000 crore has been allotted to improve Indian cybersecurity. From this Rs. 800 crore would be utilised for National Cyber Coordination Centre purposes.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/rs-1-000-cr-set-aside-for-cyber-shield-114110401377_1.html|title= Rs 1,000 cr set aside for cyber shield | work= Business Standard|date=5 November 2014|accessdate=5 November 2014}}</ref>

On 9 August, in response to a question, minister of State P.P. Chaudhary mentioned that Phase-1 of the National Cyber Coordination Centre is now operational.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://164.100.47.190/loksabhaquestions/annex/12/AU3697.pdf|title=Minister's response in the Lok Sabha to a question on the operationalization of the NCCC|website=Lok Sabha|access-date=10 August 2017|archive-date=10 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810211038/http://164.100.47.190/loksabhaquestions/annex/12/AU3697.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> Indian and U.S. intelligence agencies are also working together to curb misuse of [[social media]] platforms in the virtual world by terror groups.<ref>{{cite news|date=31 October 2014|title=Cyber Crime Prevention Strategy will be Strengthened: Home Minister Shri Rajnath Singh|work=Press Information Bureau, Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=110987|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=4 November 2014|title=Panel proposes axing 73 more obsolete laws|work=Times Of India|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Panel-proposes-axing-73-more-obsolete-laws/articleshow/45030035.cms|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref><ref name="http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Indo-US-Intelligence-Team-to-End-Virtual-Terrorism/2014/11/06/article2509348.ece">{{cite news|date=5 November 2014|title=Indo-US Intelligence Team to End Virtual Terrorism|work=Indian Express|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Indo-US-Intelligence-Team-to-End-Virtual-Terrorism/2014/11/06/article2509348.ece|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108212042/http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Indo-US-Intelligence-Team-to-End-Virtual-Terrorism/2014/11/06/article2509348.ece|url-status=dead|archive-date=8 November 2014|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref>

== Functions ==
Government sources mentioned that the government would also involve Internet service providers (ISPs) to ensure round-the-clock monitoring of the Internet, while expertise of other private sector organisations would be utilised when required. It will be India’s first layer for cyber threat monitoring and all communication with government and private service providers would be through this body only. The NCCC will be in virtual contact with the control room of all ISPs to scan traffic within the country, flowing at the point of entry and exit, including international gateway. Apart from monitoring the Internet, the NCCC would look into various threats posed by cyber attacks. The NCCC would also address the threats faced by the computer networks of government departments and organisations handling sensitive government data and important websites.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Joshi|first=Sandeep|date=2013-06-10|title=India gets ready to roll out cyber snooping agency|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/india-gets-ready-to-roll-out-cyber-snooping-agency/article4798049.ece|access-date=2021-06-16|issn=0971-751X}}</ref>

== National Cyber Security Coordinator ==
The first National Cyber Security Coordinator/ Cyber-security chief was Dr. Gulshan Rai. He was followed by Lt. Gen. Rajesh Pant (Retd). Currently it is held by Lt Gen MU Nair.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.the420.in/lt-gen-mu-nair-takes-charge-as-indias-new-cyber-security-chief/CIO |title=Archived copy |access-date=5 July 2023 |archive-date=5 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230705180943/https://www.the420.in/lt-gen-mu-nair-takes-charge-as-indias-new-cyber-security-chief/CIO |url-status=dead }}</ref>

== Similar projects ==

Projects similar in nature:

* [[Aadhaar]]<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.hindustantimes.com/comment/columnsothers/big-brother-is-watching-you/article1-1080797.aspx|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141109060945/http://www.hindustantimes.com/comment/columnsothers/big-brother-is-watching-you/article1-1080797.aspx|url-status= dead|archive-date= 9 November 2014|title= Big brother is watching you?|work= Hindustan Times|date=22 June 2013|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref>
* [[Central Monitoring System]]<ref name="The Hindu"/>
* [[NATGRID]]<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.indexoncensorship.org/2013/07/india-taking-steps-toward-a-surveillance-state/|title= Is India about to gets its own PRISM?|work= Index On Censorship|date=10 July 2013|accessdate=6 November 2014}}</ref>
* [[DRDO NETRA|Netra]]<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.iamwire.com/2013/12/defence-ministrys-spy-system-netra-launched/23204|title= Defence Ministry's new spy system 'Netra' soon to be launched|work= Iamwire|date= 16 December 2013|accessdate= 6 November 2014|archive-date= 9 November 2014|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141109100239/http://www.iamwire.com/2013/12/defence-ministrys-spy-system-netra-launched/23204|url-status= dead}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Government of India]]
[[Category:Ministry of Home Affairs (India)]]
[[Category:Executive branch of the government of India]]
[[Category:2011 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Cybercrime in India]]
[[Category:Computer security in India]]

Kalamb Assembly constituency

2026-01-12T09:52:25Z

Kingofworld: New A Stub

{{Short description|Constituency of the Maharashtra legislative assembly in India}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Kalamb
| type= SLA
| state = Maharashtra
| established = 1952
| abolished = 2008<ref>{{cite web |url=https://upload.indiacode.nic.in/showfile?actid=AC_CEN_3_20_00030_200233_1517807324510&type=order&filename=Delimitation%20Order,2008.pdf |title=Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |date=26 November 2008 |access-date= 24 June 2021}}</ref>
| electors = 181,208
| mla = Dayanand Bhimrao Gaikwad
| party = {{Party index link|Shiv Sena}}
| constituency_no =
| latest_election_year = [[2004 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|2004]]
| district =
| loksabha_cons =
| reservation =
}}
Kalamb Assembly constituency was an assembly constituency in the [[India]] [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Maharashtra]].
== Members of the Legislative Assembly ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Election
! Member
! colspan=2|Party
|-
| [[1952 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1952]] || Narayan Zuglaji Nandurkar || {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
| [[1978 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|1978]] || Ghodke Kundlik Eknath || {{Full party name with color|Peasants and Workers Party of India}}
|-
| [[1980 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|1980]] || Bhosale Vinayak Yadavrao || {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress (I)}}
|-
| [[1985 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|1985]] || rowspan=2 | Ghodke Kundlik Eknath || {{Full party name with color|Peasants and Workers Party of India|rowspan=2}}
|-
| [[1990 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|1990]]
|-
| [[1995 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|1995]] || Narhire Kalpana Ramesh || {{Full party name with color|Shiv Sena|rowspan=3}}
|-
| [[1999 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|1999]] || Kalpana Ramesh Narhire
|-
| [[2004 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|2004]] || Dayanand Bhimrao Gaikwad
|}
== Election results ==
===Assembly Election 2004===
{{Election box begin|title= [[2004 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Dayanand Bhimrao Gaikwad |party=Shiv Sena |votes = 38,255 |percentage = 31.72% |change={{decrease}}4.89 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Kamble Shivaji Vitthal |party=Indian National Congress |votes = 36,952 |percentage = 30.64% |change={{increase}}15.74 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Kathvate Jayantkumar Raghvendra |party=Independent politician |votes = 18,353 |percentage = 15.22% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Garad Dilip Kamalakar |party=Peasants And Workers Party of India |votes = 11,257 |percentage = 9.33% |change={{decrease}}9.18 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Gaikwad Machindra Rajaram |party=Lok Janshakti Party |votes = 2,734 |percentage = 2.27% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Prop. Sanjay Ramchandra Kamble |party=Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh |votes = 2,432 |percentage = 2.02% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Sarwade Jitendra Saheba |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,571 |percentage = 1.30% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 1,303 |percentage = 1.08% |change= {{decrease}}17.01 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 120,616 |percentage = 66.50% |change= {{decrease}}0.47 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 181,208 |ref = |change= {{increase}}17.57 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Shiv Sena |loser = Shiv Sena |swing= {{decrease}}4.89 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1999===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1999 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1999 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1999/StatisticalReport-MH99.pdf|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120117044316/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1999/StatisticalReport-MH99.pdf|archive-date=17 January 2012|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Kalpana Ramesh Narhire |party=Shiv Sena |votes = 37,826 |percentage = 36.61% |change={{decrease}}13.41 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Ghodke Kundlik Eknath |party=Peasants And Workers Party of India |votes = 19,132 |percentage = 18.52% |change={{increase}}6.79 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Gaikwad Machindra Rajaram |party=Indian National Congress |votes = 15,396 |percentage = 14.90% |change={{decrease}}12.92 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Sarwade Yashwant Pralhadrao |party=Independent politician |votes = 12,664 |percentage = 12.26% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Kathvate Jayantkumar Raghvendra |party=Independent politician |votes = 4,770 |percentage = 4.62% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Thorat Sadhu Kondiba |party=Independent politician |votes = 3,191 |percentage = 3.09% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Sadaphule Pandurang Kisanrao |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,277 |percentage = 1.24% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 18,694 |percentage = 18.09% |change= {{decrease}}4.10 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 103,324 |percentage = 62.21% |change= {{decrease}}5.50 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 154,131 |ref = |change= {{decrease}}3.87 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Shiv Sena |loser = Shiv Sena |swing= {{decrease}}13.41 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1995===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1995 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1995 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1995/StatisticalReport-MH95.pdf|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120117121534/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1995/StatisticalReport-MH95.pdf |archive-date=17 January 2012|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Narhire Kalpana Ramesh |party=Shiv Sena |votes = 58,171 |percentage = 50.02% |change={{increase}}29.86 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Trimbake Ramling Gundiba |party=Indian National Congress |votes = 32,360 |percentage = 27.82% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Ghodke Kundlik Eknath |party=Peasants and Workers Party of India |votes = 13,637 |percentage = 11.73% |change={{decrease}}30.43 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Gaikwad Machindra Rajaram |party=Independent politician |votes = 3,442 |percentage = 2.96% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Magre Krishnat Bajrang |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,665 |percentage = 1.43% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Bhosale Vinayak Yadavrao |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,462 |percentage = 1.26% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Housalmal Dyandeo Govind |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,128 |percentage = 0.97% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 25,811 |percentage = 22.19% |change= {{increase}}9.46 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 116,306 |percentage = 70.54% |change= {{increase}}16.50 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 160,341 |ref = |change= {{increase}}6.43 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner = Shiv Sena |loser = Peasants and Workers Party of India |swing= {{increase}}7.86 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1990===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1990 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1990 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1990/StatRep_MT_90.pdf |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120117080722/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1990/StatRep_MT_90.pdf |archive-date=17 January 2012|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Ghodke Kundlik Eknath |party=Peasants and Workers Party of India |votes = 35,588 |percentage = 42.15% |change={{decrease}}9.94 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Yeshwant Pralahadrao Sarwade |party=Independent politician |votes = 24,839 |percentage = 29.42% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Gople Babasaheb Sitaram |party=Shiv Sena |votes = 17,015 |percentage = 20.15% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Shinde Tulshiram Hiraji |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,629 |percentage = 1.93% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Prakash Baburao Khandagale |party=Bharatiya Republican Paksha |votes = 998 |percentage = 1.18% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Vikram Rangnath Kamble |party=Independent politician |votes = 857 |percentage = 1.02% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Bansilal Appa Zade |party=Independent politician |votes = 708 |percentage = 0.84% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 10,749 |percentage = 12.73% |change= {{decrease}}15.11 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 84,427 |percentage = 54.95% |change= {{decrease}}3.54 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 150,651 |ref = |change= {{increase}}25.01 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Peasants and Workers Party of India |loser = Peasants and Workers Party of India |swing= {{decrease}}9.94 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1985===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1985 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1985 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1985/Statistical%20Report%20Maharashtra%201985.pdf |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120117075119/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1985/Statistical%20Report%20Maharashtra%201985.pdf |archive-date=17 January 2012|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Ghodke Kundlik Eknath |party=Peasants and Workers Party of India |votes = 37,406 |percentage = 52.09% |change={{increase}}23.97 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Bhosale Vinayak Yadavrao |party=Indian National Congress |votes = 17,413 |percentage = 24.25% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Narhire Kashinath |party=Independent politician |votes = 5,727 |percentage = 7.98% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Bhimrao Ramji Gaikwad |party=Independent politician |votes = 4,282 |percentage = 5.96% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Ingole Vijayatai Madhukarrao |party=Independent politician |votes = 2,913 |percentage = 4.06% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Madhukar Mukundrao Khalse |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,291 |percentage = 1.80% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Machindra Rajaram Gaikwad |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,009 |percentage = 1.41% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 19,993 |percentage = 27.84% |change= {{increase}}21.64 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 71,810 |percentage = 58.12% |change= {{increase}}4.14 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 120,515 |ref = |change= {{increase}}11.117 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner = Peasants and Workers Party of India |loser = Indian National Congress (I) |swing= {{increase}}16.53 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1980===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1980 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1980 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1980/Statistical%20Report%201980%20Maharashtra.pdf |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120117083555/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1980/Statistical%20Report%201980%20Maharashtra.pdf |archive-date=17 January 2012|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Bhosale Vinayak Yadavrao |party=Indian National Congress (I) |votes = 21,381 |percentage = 35.56% |change={{increase}}27.96 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Narhire Kashinath |party=Indian National Congress (U) |votes = 17,654 |percentage = 29.36% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Ghodke Kundlik Eknath |party=Peasants and Workers Party of India |votes = 16,910 |percentage = 28.12% |change={{decrease}}6.72 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=S. K. Kadam |party=Republican Party of India |votes = 1,641 |percentage = 2.73% |change={{decrease}}25.92 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Pidge Ganpatrao Kushaba |party=Janata Party (Secular) [[Charan Singh]] |votes = 829 |percentage = 1.38% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 3,727 |percentage = 6.20% |change= {{increase}}0.01 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 60,134 |percentage = 54.00% |change= {{decrease}}1.25 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 108,458 |ref = |change= {{increase}}7.21 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner = Indian National Congress (I) |loser = Peasants and Workers Party of India |swing= {{increase}}0.72 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1978===
{{Election box begin|title = [[1978 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1978 to the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1978/Statistical%20Report%201978%20Maharashtra.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170629182050/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1978/Statistical%20Report%201978%20Maharashtra.pdf|archive-date=29 June 2017|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Ghodke Kundlik Eknath |party=Peasants and Workers Party of India |votes = 19,982 |percentage = 35.94% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=S. K. Kadam |party=Republican Party of India |votes = 16,431 |percentage = 29.55% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Dhavare Abhimanyu Sukhdeorao |party=Republican Party of India (Khobragade) |votes = 7,480 |percentage = 13.45% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=R. K. Mane |party=Indian National Congress (I) |votes = 4,355 |percentage = 7.83% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Gangadhar Sukhdeo Gade |party=Independent politician |votes = 4,149 |percentage = 7.46% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=B. S. Sonwane |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,797 |percentage = 3.23% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Chavan Marruti Sitaram |party=Independent politician |votes = 1,036 |percentage = 1.86% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 3,551 |percentage = 6.39% |change= {{decrease}}36.59 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 57,359 |percentage = 56.70% |change= {{decrease}}3.85 }}{{Election box total valid |votes= 55,600}}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 1,01,165|ref = |change= {{increase}}94.91 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner = Peasants and Workers Party of India |loser = Indian National Congress |swing= {{decrease}}23.06 }}
{{Election box end}}
===Assembly Election 1952===
{{Election box begin|title = [[1952 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] : Kalamb<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1951 to the Legislative Assembly of Madhya Pradesh |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1951/StatisticalReports_51_MP.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221154/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1951/StatisticalReports_51_MP.pdf|archive-date=3 March 2016|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link |candidate=Narayan Zuglaji Nandurkar |party=Indian National Congress |votes = 18,008 |percentage = 59.00% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Ragho Fakira |party=Scheduled Castes Federation |votes = 4,889 |percentage = 16.02% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Laxman Vithalrao Barde |party=Independent politician |votes = 4,019 |percentage = 13.17% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Balwant Sampatrao Khadwe |party=Sarvodaya Karnataka Paksha |votes = 2,822 |percentage = 9.25% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box candidate with party link |candidate=Bapurao Suryabhan Dhote |party=Independent politician |votes = 785 |percentage = 2.57% |change= ''New'' }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes = 13,119 |percentage = 42.98% |change= }}
{{Election box turnout |votes = 30,523 |percentage = 58.81% |change= }}{{Election box total valid |votes= 30,523}}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 51,903|ref = |change= }}
{{Election box new seat win |winner = Indian National Congress |loser = |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Assembly constituencies of Maharashtra}}

{{coord missing|Maharashtra}}

[[Category:Former assembly constituencies of Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Long stubs with short prose]]

{{Maharashtra-geo-stub}}

Institute for Plasma Research

2026-01-11T17:07:46Z

Kingofworld:

{{Short description|Indian physics research institute}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2026}}
{{Infobox research institute
|name = Institute for Plasma Research
|image = Institute_for_Plasma_Research_Logo.png
|established = {{Start date and age|df=yes|paren=yes|1986}}
|type = Theoretical & Applied research
|research_field = [[Plasma Physics]]
|director = Dr. Shashank Chaturvedi
|city = [[Gandhinagar]]
|state = [[Gujarat]]
|country = [[India]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|23|05|52|N|72|37|34|E|display=it}}
|zipcode = 382428
|staff = 700 (app.) (200 Scientists & Engineers)
|affiliations = [[Department of Atomic Energy]]
|website = {{URL|www.ipr.res.in}}
}}

[[File:Panoramic View of IPR main building.jpg|thumb|Panoramic view of Institute for Plasma Research main building.]]
The '''Institute for Plasma Research''' (IPR)<ref>{{cite news |title=IPR Gandhinagar team proposes roadmap for India’s fusion power plans |url=https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/ipr-gandhinagar-team-proposes-roadmap-for-indias-fusion-power-plans/article70083807.ece |work=The Hindu |date=26 September 2025 |access-date=11 January 2026}}
</ref> is a [[Public research and development|public]] research institute in [[India]]. The institute conducts research in [[plasma (physics)|plasma]] science, including basic plasma physics, magnetically confined hot plasmas, and plasma technologies for industrial applications. It is the leading plasma physics organization of India and houses the largest [[tokamak]] of India - [[SST-1 (tokamak)|SST1]]. IPR plays a major scientific and technical role in Indian partnership in the international fusion energy initiative [[ITER]]. It is part of the [[Indian Initiative in Gravitational-wave Observations|IndiGO]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Paul John |first= |title=IPR to build world's most powerful gravity-sensing LIGO |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/science/ipr-to-build-worlds-most-powerful-gravity-sensing-ligo/articleshow/51033953.cms |work=The Times of India |date=18 February 2016 |access-date=11 January 2026}}
</ref> consortium for research on [[gravitational waves]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gadgets.ndtv.com/science/news/gravitational-waves-detection-how-indian-institutes-pitched-in-with-research-801648|title=Gravitational Waves Detection: How Indian Institutes Pitched in With Research|date=12 February 2016 |access-date=2016-06-24}}</ref> It is an autonomous body funded by the [[Department of Atomic Energy (India)|Department of Atomic Energy]].

{{Toclimit}}

== History ==

In 1982, the [[Government of India]] initiated the [[Plasma (physics)|Plasma Physics]] Programme (PPP) for research on magnetically confined high-temperature plasmas.

In 1986, the PPP evolved into the autonomous Institute for Plasma Research under the Department of Science and Technology.

With the commissioning of [[Aditya (tokamak)|ADITYA]] in 1989, full-fledged [[tokamak]] experiments started at IPR.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ipr.res.in//projects.html |title=Projects|publisher=Institute for Plasma Research |access-date=2006-03-03 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060218123745/http://www.ipr.res.in/projects.html |archive-date=18 February 2006 }}</ref> A 1995 decision led to the second generation [[superconductivity|superconducting]] steady-state tokamak [[SST-1 (tokamak)|SST-1]], capable of 1000-second operation.{{Clarify|date=August 2022}} Due to this, the institute grew rapidly and came under the [[Department of Atomic Energy (India)|Department of Atomic Energy]].<ref>http://www.hbni.ac.in/cis/ipr.html {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref> The industrial plasma activities were reorganized under the [[Facilitation Centre for Industrial Plasma Technologies]] (FCIPT) and moved to a separate campus in [[Gandhinagar]] in 1998.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ipr.res.in//history.html |title=History of the Institute |website=Institute for Plasma Research |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701032014/http://www.ipr.res.in//history.html |archive-date=1 July 2007}}</ref>

== Location ==
The institute is located on the banks of [[Sabarmati River]] in [[Gandhinagar district]]. It is approximately midway between the cities of [[Ahmedabad]] and Gandhinagar. It is 5 km from the [[Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport|Ahmedabad airport]] and 14 km from the Ahmedabad railway station.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ipr.res.in//location.html |title=Location |website=Institute for Plasma Research |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070504053633/http://www.ipr.res.in//location.html |archive-date=4 May 2007}}</ref>

== Remote campuses ==

* [[Centre of Plasma Physics - Institute for Plasma Research]] (CPP-IPR)
* ITER-India

=== Facilitation Centre for Industrial Plasma Technologies ===
The [[Facilitation Centre for Industrial Plasma Technologies|Facilitation Centre for Industrial Plasma Technologies (FCIPT)]] works in industrial plasma technologies. The centre was set up in 1997 to promote, foster, develop, demonstrate, and transfer industrially relevant plasma-based technologies to industries, thus enabling technology commercialization. The centre acts as an interface between the institute and industries. While working on industrial projects, FCIPT maintained and improved its R&D strengths and, at the same time, advanced industrial uses.

FCIPT works with national and international industries, such as [[Johnson & Johnson]], ASP Ethicon Inc. USA, UVSYSTEC GmbH Germany, [[Thermax]] India Ltd., Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., IPCL, Larsen & Toubro Ltd., NHPC Ltd., GE India Technology Centre Bangalore, BHEL, Triton Valves Ltd. Mysore, etc. and organizations such as BARC, DRDO, ISRO, IIT Kharagpur, National Aerospace Laboratories, and other CSIR labs. FCIPT has a material characterization laboratory with instruments such as Transmission Electron Microscope, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope with EDAX, Atomic Force Microscope, [[X-ray diffractometer]], Spectroscopic Ellipsometer, UV-VIS spectroscopy, solar simulator, thickness profilometer, optical metallurgical microscope with phase analyser, full-fledged metallography laboratory, Vickers hardness tester, and an ASTM B117 corrosion testing setup. Other infrastructure include electronics and instrumentation lab, process demonstration systems, etc.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plasmaindia.com/Aboutus.html |title=About Us |website=Institute for Plasma Research |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715092354/http://www.plasmaindia.com/Aboutus.html |archive-date=15 July 2011}}</ref>

FCIPT developed technologies related to waste remediation and recovery of energy from waste, surface hardening, and heat treatment technologies such as [[plasma nitriding]] and plasma nitrocarburising, plasma-assisted metallization technologies using magnetron sputter deposition, [[Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition|Plasma-enhanced CVD]] for functional coatings on substrates, plasma melting, plasma diagnostics, and space-related plasma technologies.

Ion irradiation-induced patterning of semiconductor materials and amorphous solids is another focus. To this end, a {{section link|Ion beam|Broad-beam ion sources|nopage=y}} are used to generate patterns such as nanoripples or nanodots and are coated with silver for research in [[plasmonics]].

===Center of Plasma Physics – Institute for Plasma Research (CPP-IPR)===
The Centre of Plasma Physics is an autonomous institute that pursues basic research in theoretical and experimental plasma physics.<ref name=":0" /> Its Governing Council consists of four scientists with representatives from the Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar, [[Physical Research Laboratory]], Ahmedabad, [[Bhabha Atomic Research Center]], Bombay, and [[Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics]], Calcutta; state government officers and local members.

==== History ====
[[File:Prof. S. Bujarbarua founder CPP-IPR.JPG|thumb|Founder of CPP-IPR Prof. S. Bujarbarua]]The government of [[Assam]] established the Centre of Plasma Physics in 1991.<ref name=":0">List of institutions of higher education in Assam</ref> The centre started functioning in April 1991 in a rented house located at Saptaswahid Pathi. The first chairman of the Governing Council was Professor [[Predhiman Krishan Kaw]] (died 18 June 2017<ref>{{cite web |title=Staff Page, Institute for Plasma Research |url=http://www.ipr.res.in//staff.html |publisher=Institute for Plasma Research |date=1 February 2010 |access-date=1 February 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728091145/http://www.ipr.res.in//staff.html |archive-date=28 July 2011 }}</ref>) a world-renowned plasma scientist. After its three-year term, the Governing Council was reconstituted by the Education Department with Prof. A.C. Das, Dean of [[Physical Research Laboratory]] as its chairman. The founding director of the centre, Prof. [[Sarbeswar Bujarbarua]], is a distinguished plasma scientist and a recipient of the 'Vikram Sarabhai Research Award' in 1989 and [[Kamal Kumari National Award]]<ref name="cd">{{cite web|url=http://www.e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=25..210409.apr09|title=Syam Sharma selected for Kamal Kumari Award|last=Hueiyen News Service |date=20 April 2009|publisher=e-pao.net|access-date=31 December 2009|location=New Delhi}}</ref> in 1993.

Thereafter, the centre opened theoretical investigations in fundamental plasma processes such as nonlinear phenomena, instabilities, [[dusty plasma]]. It has set up facilities for conducting basic plasma physics experiments. Funds are available from several central government agencies (e.g. the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology), the centre has taken up experimental programs in the frontline areas of plasma physics, such as dense plasma focus and dusty plasma. The centre has published more than 50 original research papers. The scientists work in close collaboration with national and international institutes like the Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar; [[Physical Research Laboratory]], Ahmedabad; [[Bhabha Atomic Research Centre]], Bombay; [[Regional Research Laboratory]], Bhubaneswar; [[Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics]], Calcutta, [[Kyushu University]], Japan; [[University of Bayreuth]], Germany; Culham Laboratory, UK; and [[Flinders University]], Australia. The centre runs a PhD programme with students registering with Guwahati University. Another component of the academic activity of the centre consists of holding lecturers and colloquia on plasma physics and other branches of physical sciences.

The Centre of Plasma Physics, Institute for Plasma Research, Sonapur, Kamrup, Assam, became a new campus of IPR as the Centre of Plasma Physics, Sonapur, was formally merged with IPR effective 29 May 2009. CPP-IPR is headed by Centre Director Dr K. S. Goswami and is managed by a Managing Board headed by the director of IPR. It has twelve faculty members, fourteen other staff and research scholars and project scientists. The research is oriented towards essential plasma physics and programs that complement the significant programmes at IPR.

==== Campus ====
The institute's campus is at Nazirakhat, Sonapur, about 32 km from [[Guwahati]], the headquarters of the Kamrup(M) district of [[Assam]]. Nazirakhat is a rural area surrounded by peace-loving people of diverse caste, religion, and language, yet it presents the unique feature of unity in diversity. Nazirakhat is linked by a PWD road from the National Highway No. 37. It is about 800 metres from NH-37. Nazirakhat is connected by road with the rest of the state and the country. The institute is surrounded by greenery near the Air-India flying base at Sonapur.
[[File:Natural view 1 @ CPP-IPR.JPG|thumb|A waterfall near the campus]]
[[File:Natural view 2 @ CPP-IPR.JPG|thumb|Another view of the water fall near campus]]

==== Publication ====
Research papers have been published in journals like Phys after the institute's establishment. Scr.,<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Saikia | first1=Bipul J | last2=Nambu | first2=Mitsuhiro | title=Plasma–maser Instability in Magnetized Dusty Plasma | journal=Physica Scripta | publisher=IOP Publishing | volume=59 | issue=1 | date=1999-01-01 | issn=0031-8949 | doi=10.1238/physica.regular.059a00062 | pages=62–65| bibcode=1999PhyS...59...62S | s2cid=250859263 }}</ref> Phys. Lett. A,<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Nambu | first1=M. | last2=Saikia | first2=B.J. | last3=Gyobu | first3=D. | last4=Sakai | first4=J.I. | title=Nonlinear plasma maser driven by electron beam instability | journal=Physics Letters A | publisher=Elsevier BV | volume=252 | issue=3–4 | year=1999 | issn=0375-9601 | doi=10.1016/s0375-9601(98)00944-x | pages=198–204| bibcode=1999PhLA..252..198N }}</ref> Phys. Rev. Lett.<ref>D. Sarmah and S. Sen: Axial flow and Rayleigh-Taylor instability, Phys. Rev. Lett. (1999). Communicated.</ref> and so on<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cpp.faithweb.com/publ.html|title=Centre of Plasma Physics/Research Publications|website=cpp.faithweb.com}}</ref>

==== Collaboration ====
The Centre collaborates with the following institutes and universities:

The [[Bhabha Atomic Research Centre]], Bombay; [[Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology]], Indore; Institute for Plasma Research, Gandinagar; IPP, Juelich, Germany; IPP, Garching, Germany; [[Kyushu University]], Fukuoka, Japan; [[Physical Research Laboratory]], Ahmedabad; [[National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology]], Bhubaneswar; [[Ruhr University Bochum]], Bochum, Germany; [[Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics]], Calcutta; [[St. Andrews University]], UK; Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Technology, Tokyo; [[University of Bayreuth]], Germany; and [[University of Kyoto]], Japan.

==== Recognition ====
* S. Sen, Associate Professor, was awarded EPSRC Professorship Award (1998), UK; JSPS Professorship Award (1999), Japan; Junior Membership Award (1999), Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Cambridge, UK; and Associateship Award (1999–2005), ICTP, Trieste, Italy.
* S.R. Mohanty, presently assistant professor, was awarded PhD degree by the University of Delhi for his thesis entitled "X-ray studies on dense plasma focus and plasma processing".
* M. Kakati, Research Scientist, was awarded a Senior Research Fellowship of the {{nat|Council}} of Scientific & Industrial Research (1999–2001).
* K. R. Rajkhowa, was awarded the Plasma Science Society of India Fellowship in 1999.
* B.J. Saikia, Research Scientist, was awarded Japan Society for the Promotion of Science post-doctoral fellowship for two years in 1999.
* B. Kakati, Research Scholar, was awarded the BUTI Young Scientist Award in 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.butifoundation.org/education.htm|title=List of people who got the award|access-date=20 August 2013|archive-date=3 September 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130903095959/http://butifoundation.org/education.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pssi.in/documents/buti_young_scientist_award.html|title=Buti Young Scientist Award|website=pssi.in}}</ref>

=== ITER-India ===
ITER will be built mostly through in-kind contributions from the participant countries in the form of components manufactured delivered/installed at ITER.

ITER-India is the Indian Domestic Agency (DA), formed with the responsibility to provide ITER the Indian contribution.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iter-india.org/|title=ITER-India, Institute for Plasma Research|publisher=ITER-India|website=iter-india.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250211030150/https://iter-india.org/|archive-date=11 February 2025|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iter.org/newsline/2/1167|title=ITER-India|website=ITER}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[Aditya (tokamak)]]
* [[Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research (IGCAR)|Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR)]]
* [[Department of Atomic Energy]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.ipr.res.in Official website of the Institute for Plasma Research]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060218123745/http://www.ipr.res.in/projects.html Aditya tokamak]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140620232825/http://www.ipr.res.in/sst1/SST-1.html SST-1 Tokamak]
* [http://www.plasmaindia.com Facilitation Centre for Industrial Plasma Technologies]

{{Energy Ministries and Departments of India}}
{{Nuclear power in India}}
{{authority control}}

[[Category:Atomic and nuclear energy research in India]]
[[Category:Nuclear technology in India]]
[[Category:Homi Bhabha National Institute]]
[[Category:Plasma physics facilities]]
[[Category:Research institutes in Ahmedabad]]
[[Category:Research institutes in Gujarat]]
[[Category:1986 establishments in Gujarat]]
[[Category:Research institutes established in 1986]]

Govindarajula Gutta

2026-01-06T11:13:23Z

Kingofworld: Starting First Info V1

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Govindarajula Gutta
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = te
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Community
| image_skyline = File:GR gutta.png
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Govinda Rajula Gutta
| nickname =
| pushpin_map = India Telangana#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Telangana, India
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Telangana]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Warangal district|Warangal]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type = Democratic
| governing_body =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total =
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Govindarajula Gutta''', also written '''Govinda Rajula Gutta''', is an area of [[Warangal]], [[Telangana]], [[India]]. It is a popular destination for [[Pilgrimage|pilgrimages]] for practitioners of the [[Hindu religion]], with a temple to dedicated to [[Lord Ram]] at the top of the hill, as well as a temple to [[Lord Hanuman]] below it.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Govindarajula Gutta, Warangal |url=https://www.nativeplanet.com/warangal/attractions/govindarajula-gutta/#overview |access-date=2025-11-10 |website=NativePlanet}}</ref> The peak period for visits to Govindarajula Gutta is during the Sree Rama Navani festival.<ref name=":0" />

The area is part of the 27th election ward of [[Greater Warangal Municipal Corporation]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=1 July 2022 |title=Shocker for BJP in Warangal as corporator joins TRS |url=https://telanganatoday.com/shocker-for-bjp-in-warangal-as-corporator-joins-trs |access-date=2025-11-10 |work=Telangana Today}}</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}

{{coord missing|India}}

[[Category:Hindu temples in Hanamkonda district]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Warangal]]
[[Category:Vishnu temples]]

Jaipur Zoo

2025-12-21T11:54:00Z

Kingofworld: reworked layout for accuracy and added references to improve readability

{{Short description|Zoo in Jaipur, Rajasthan}}
{{moresources|date=October 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}}
{{Infobox zoo
|zoo_name = Jaipur Zoo
|logo =
|logo_caption =
|image =
|image_caption =
|location = [[Jaipur]], [[Rajasthan]], [[India]]
|date_opened = 1877<ref name="kuchbhi"/>
|date_closed =
|coordinates = {{Coord|26.9122356|75.8214355|type:landmark_scale:2500|display=it}}
|area = 35 acres
|num_species = 50
|num_animals = 550 approx
|largest_tank_vol =
|total_tank_vol =
|annual_visitors =
|members = [[Central Zoo Authority of India|CZA]]<ref name="cza_list"/>
|exhibits =
|website =
}}

'''Jaipur Zoo''' is in the city of [[Jaipur]] in [[Rajasthan]] state in [[India]]. The zoo was opened in 1877 and is located near to the [[Albert Hall Museum]] and [[Ram Niwas Garden|Ram Nivas Garden]]. It is divided into two parts: one for mammals and other for birds and reptiles.
Nearly 50 species of different birds and animals from all over the world can be seen here.
In year 1999, the [[ghariyal]] breeding farm is established which is fourth largest breeding farm in India. A museum was also constructed inside the zoo which exhibits the wildlife of Rajasthan.
The Jaipur Zoo has been constituted under the Wild Life (Protection) Act. The main objective of the zoo is to complement the national effort in conservation of wild life. In 2018 it was announced that the zoo will be converted into a bird park with large aviaries. Large carnivores have already left the Jaipur zoo.

==Animal species exhibits==
Jaipur Zoo houses total 550 animals approx. of 50 species which are:

===Mammals section===

''[[carnivorous]]''

*[[black panther]](1)
*[[leopard]](3)
*[[fox]](11)
*[[jackal]](3)[[File:Wolf in Jaipur zoo (6).jpg|thumb|Indian wolf in Jaipur zoo]]
*[[hyena]](3)
*[[wolf]](10)
*[[Indian civet]](4)

''[[omnivorous]]''

*[[monkey]](2)
*[[baboon]](1)
*[[Asian black bear|black bear]](6)
*[[Himalayan bear]](7)
*[[wild boar]]

''[[herbivorous]]''

*[[black buck]](43)
*[[sambar deer]](11)
*[[chital deer]](84)[[File:Chital in Jaipur zoo (2).jpg|thumb|Chital in Jaipur zoo]]
*[[chinkara]](2)
*[[Hog deer]](17)
*[[Barking deer]](11)
*[[Indian porcupine]](4)
*[[rabbit]](6)

===Birds section===

*[[peacock]](24)
*[[love bird]](43)
*[[pelican ]](5)
*[[emu]](18)
*[[owl]](1)
*[[duck]](60)
*[[parrot]](35)
*[[white ibis]](4)
*[[teetar]](7)
*[[guinea hen]](1)
*[[pink flamingo]](5)
*[[vulture]](1)
*[[crane (bird)|crane]](1)
*[[pheasant]](7)
*[[cockatoo]](1)
*[[painted stork]](4)
*[[white stork]](2)
*[[goose]](5)
*[[budgerigar]](64)

===Reptile section===

*[[Indian python]](1)
*[[Eunectes notaeus]](1)
*[[ghariyal]](52)
*[[crocodile]](11)
*[[turtle]](23)
*[[tortoise]](14)

==Conservation Breeding programs==

The zoo is part of conservation breeding programs of the [[Central Zoo Authority]] and [[Government of Rajasthan]] for the ghariyal, cheetal and crocodile.

== Incidents ==
*In 2010, eleven spotted deer have died due to extreme cold conditions. The deer were suffering from suspected pneumonia and succumbed on 16 and 17 January.
*In October 2013, a rare white tiger, which was brought from [[Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park|Sri Venkateshwara Zoological Park]], Andhra Pradesh, died at the zoo. This happened just 13 days after seven-year-old Madhav had refused food.

== See also ==
* [[Wildlife of Rajasthan]]

==Notes==
<references>

<ref name="cza_list">
{{ZooOrg|cza|zoos|accessdate=4 July 2011}}
</ref>

<ref name="kuchbhi">
{{Cite web
|url = http://www.kuchbhi.com/india/61-articles/258-list-of-zoos-in-india-from-1800-until-now.html
|title = List of Zoos in India, from 1800 until now
|work = kuchbhi.com
|publisher = Kuchbhi
|accessdate = 4 July 2011
|url-status = dead
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20111021205725/http://kuchbhi.com/india/61-articles/258-list-of-zoos-in-india-from-1800-until-now.html
|archivedate = 21 October 2011
}}</ref>

</references>

==External links==
{{commons category|Jaipur Zoo}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091128084509/http://www.cza.nic.in/index.html Official website of: "Central Zoo Authority of India" (CZA), Government of India]

{{Zoos of India}}

[[Category:Zoos in Rajasthan]]
[[Category:1877 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Jaipur]]
[[Category:Educational organizations established in 1877]]
[[Category:Zoos established in the 19th century]]

{{zoo-stub}}

Abdul Wahab (Mughal historian)

2025-12-17T12:36:07Z

Kingofworld: starting new post needs work - done

{{Short description|17th century Mughal historian}}
{{Infobox person
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Abdul Wahab
| honorific-suffix =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| pronunciation =
| birth_name =
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date = 1622–3
| death_place =
| other_names =
| citizenship =
| education =
| alma_mater =
| occupation =
| years_active =
| era = [[Medieval India]]
| employer = [[Mughal Empire]]
| organization =
| known_for = Mughal Historian
| notable_works = [[The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians#Volume VI: Akbar and Jahangir|Intikhab-I-Jahangir Shahi]]
| credits =
| style =
| term =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| children =
| mother =
| father =
| relatives =
| family =
| title =
| honors =
}}
'''Abdul Wahab''' also known as '''Shaikh Abdul Wahab''',{{sfn|KHAN|2021|p=156}} (died 1622/3) was a [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] [[historian]] and close companion of [[Mughal emperors|Mughal Emperor]] [[Jahangir]]. He is known for his work, the Intikhab-I-Jahangir Shahi.

==Works==
Abdul Wahab created the Intikhab-I-Jahangir Shahi, a work that covered information on the reign of Mughal Emperor Jahangir. The information on the reign of Jahangir is described as valuable by Gommens. However, the Intikhab-I-Jahangir Shahi is no longer available, [[The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians#Volume VI: Akbar and Jahangir|but it has had some work extracted]] by [[Henry Miers Elliot]] in his ''[[The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians]]''.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rahim |first=Muhammad Abdur |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KuG1AAAAIAAJ |title=History of the Afghans in India, A.D. 1545-1631: With Especial Reference to Their Relations with the Mughals |date=1961 |publisher=Pakistan Publishing House |language=en|page=277}}</ref>

The work itself has been cited across numerous books, with Mehta describing it "intelligent", providing key insight into Jahangir's life. It details public charity acts, and punishments conducted on [[Khusrau Mirza]]. The work also provides key detail into the rebellion of [[Mahabat Khan]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Mehta |first=Jl |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-TsMl0vSc0gC&q=Intikhab-I-Jahangir+Shahi |title=Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India |publisher=Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd |isbn=978-81-207-1015-3 |language=en|page=58}}</ref>

Many modern secondary sources cite it as a part of selected bibliography due to its reliable contemporary accounts.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Findly |first=Ellison Banks |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ugxFjVDk3I8C&dq=Intikhab-I-Jahangir+Shahi&pg=PA373 |title=Nur Jahan: Empress of Mughal India |date=1993-03-25 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-536060-8 |language=en|page=373}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=KHAN |first=A. D. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iGQ7EAAAQBAJ&dq=Intikhab-I-Jahangir+Shahi&pg=PA156 |title=A History of The Sadarat in Medieval India VOLUME- II (THE GREAT MUGHALS) |date=2021-08-04 |publisher=K.K. Publications |language=en|page=156}}</ref>

== Death ==
Abdul Wahab died sometime in 1622 or 1623.{{sfn|Rahim|1961|p=277}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wahab, Abdul}}
[[Category:Nobility from the Mughal Empire]]
[[Category:17th-century nobility]]
[[Category:Historians from the Mughal Empire]]
[[Category:1620s deaths]]

[[Category:17th-century Mughal Empire people]]

{{India-hist-stub}}

Linga (actor)

2025-12-08T14:01:05Z

Kingofworld: stub

{{short description|Indian actor}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Linga
| image =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date =
| birth_place = Chennai, [[Tamil Nadu]]
| other_names =
| occupation = Actor
| years_active = 2015–present
| imagesize =
| homepage =
}}

'''Linga''' is an Indian actor who has appeared in [[Tamil language]] films.<ref>{{Cite web |title=சுருள்முடி சிங்கம் - அட்வான்ஸ் அழகப்பன் - சிரிப்பு சிம்பொனி... - ஒரு ஜாலி மீட் |trans-title=Curly-haired lion, Advanced Azhagappan, Laughing symphony ... - One Jolly Meet |url=https://cinema.vikatan.com/tamil-cinema/134536-interview-with-upcoming-kollywood-artist |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210419160424/https://cinema.vikatan.com/tamil-cinema/134536-interview-with-upcoming-kollywood-artist |archive-date=19 April 2021 |access-date=14 May 2021 |website=Vikatan |date=October 2017 |language=ta|url-access=subscription}}</ref> After making his film debut in the Tamil film ''[[Chennai Ungalai Anbudan Varaverkirathu]]'' (2015), he has been in films including ''[[Sindhubaadh]]'' (2019), ''[[Parole (2022 film)|Parole]]'' (2022) and ''[[Udanpaal]]'' (2022).

==Career==
Linga's first major role came in Arun Kumar's ''[[Sethupathi (film)|Sethupathi]]'' (2016), where he portrayed a police officer supporting Vijay Sethupathi's character in his investigation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/vijay-sethupathis-next-sindhubaadh-has-a-thailand-link/article26598716.ece|title=Vijay Sethupathi's next 'Sindhubaadh' has a Thailand link|newspaper=The Hindu |date=21 March 2019|via=www.thehindu.com}}</ref> Linga portrayed the main antagonist in Arun Kumar's ''[[Sindhubaadh]]'' (2019), appearing as Bangkok-based gangster in the human trafficking business. The film opened to mixed reviews, with a critic from ''Firstpost'' noting that his character was "underwritten".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/sindhubaadh-movie-review-vijay-sethupathi-su-arun-kumars-latest-collaboration-is-a-bloated-dud-6892921.html|title=Sindhubaadh movie review: Vijay Sethupathi-SU Arun Kumar's latest collaboration is a bloated dud|date=27 June 2019|website=Firstpost}}</ref>

Linga portrayed a pivotal role in ''[[Penguin (film)|Penguin]]'' (2020), appearing as the lead actress [[Keerthy Suresh]]'s husband.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Suganth |first=M |date=19 June 2020 |title=Penguin Movie Review: Some chills and many cheats in this underwhelming emotional thriller |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/penguin/movie-review/76454190.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200619055053/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/penguin/movie-review/76454190.cms |archive-date=19 June 2020 |access-date=19 June 2020 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> In 2022, Linga played a lead role, alongside [[R. S. Karthik]], in Dwarakh Raja's crime thriller ''[[Parole (2022 film)|Parole]]''. He also featured in the lead role in ''[[Udanpaal]]'', headlining an ensemble cast of actors such as [[Charle]], [[Gayathrie]] and [[Vivek Prasanna]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/a-north-chennai-story-parole-is-about-bonding-between-mother-two-sons-news-235715 | title=A North Chennai Story, 'Parole' is About Bonding Between Mother, Two Sons | date=8 November 2022 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/stories/news/2021/jan/12/linga-and-karthiik-rs-team-up-for-parole-22224.html|title=Linga and Karthiik RS team up for Parole|website=[[Cinema Express]]|date=12 January 2021 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/karthiik-rs-and-lingas-crime-thriller-takes-place-in-48-hours/articleshow/80155999.cms|title=Karthiik RS and Linga's crime thriller takes place in 48 hours|website=The Times of India|last1=Suganth |first1=M. }}</ref>

==Filmography==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Linga film credits
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Film
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
|rowspan="1"|2015 || ''[[Chennai Ungalai Anbudan Varaverkirathu]]'' || Karthik ||
|-
|rowspan="1"|2016 || ''[[Sethupathi (film)|Sethupathi]]'' || Shenbaga Moorthy ||
|-
|rowspan="4"|2017 || ''[[Adhe Kangal (2017 film)|Adhe Kangal]]'' || Thomas ||
|-
| ''[[Kadhal Kasakuthaiya]]'' || Vivek ||
|-
| ''[[Hara Hara Mahadevaki]]'' || Kidnapper ||
|-
| ''[[Karuppan]]'' || ||
|-
| 2018 || ''[[Ghajinikanth]]'' || Police officer ||
|-
|rowspan="3"|2019 || ''[[Sindhubaadh]]'' || Ling ||
|-
| ''[[Miga Miga Avasaram]]'' || Samandhi's uncle ||
|-
| ''[[V1 (film)|V1]]'' || Siddharthan ||
|-
|rowspan="2"|2020 || ''[[Penguin (film)|Penguin]]'' || Raghu ||
|-
| ''[[Thatrom Thookrom]]'' || Inspector Sekar ||
|-
| rowspan="2" |2021 || ''[[Annabelle Sethupathi]]'' || Kathir ||
|-
|''Gaadi Ulla Body''
|
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gaadi Ulla Body |url=https://www.binged.com/streaming-premiere-dates/gaadi-ulla-body-movie-streaming-online-watch/ |access-date=2023-03-13 |website=Binged |language=en-US |archive-date=30 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241130144135/https://www.binged.com/streaming-premiere-dates/gaadi-ulla-body-movie-streaming-online-watch/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="3"|2022 || ''[[Parole (2022 film)|Parole]]'' || Karikalan ||
|-
| ''[[DSP (film)|DSP]]'' || Chandru ||
|-
| ''[[Udanpaal]]'' || Paraman ||
|-
|2023 || ''[[Pallu Padama Paathuka]]'' || Parthasarathy || <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.newsbricks.com/entertainment/pallu-padama-paathuka-tamil-full-movie/88556 |title=Pallu Padama Paathuka Tamil Full Movie More Of Adult Comedy Review |date=4 March 2023 |last1=Loren |first1=Sophia |website=NewsBricks |quote=Dinesh, Sanchita Shetty, Shiva Shah Ra, Rajendran, Jagan, Linga, Sai Dheena, Harish Paredy, Abdul, Rishikanth, G.M.Kumar, Anand Babu, Augustine and Dhivakar starred in adult comedy films, have acted in this film.}}</ref>
|-
|2025 || ''[[Blackmail (2025 film)|Blackmail]]'' || Arun ||
|}

===Television series===
* ''[[Ayali (2023 TV series)|Ayali]]'' (2023)
* ''[[Story of Things]]'' (2023)
* ''[[Iru Dhuruvam (season 2)|Iru Dhuruvam 2]]'' (2023)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{IMDb name|9388614}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Linga}}
[[Category:Indian male film actors]]
[[Category:Tamil actors]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Actors in Tamil cinema]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian male actors]]
[[Category:Male actors in Tamil cinema]]

Munthiri kothu

2025-11-19T12:53:23Z

Kingofworld: done...

{{Short description|Indian dessert}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox prepared food
| name = Munthiri kothu
| image = Munthiri-Kothu.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption = Munthiri kothu
| alternate_name = Paniyaram, payatham urundai
| country = [[India]], [[Sri Lanka]]
| region = [[Kanyakumari District]], [[Jaffna District]]
| creator =
| course =
| served =
| main_ingredient =
| variations =
| calories =
| other =
}}
'''Munthiri kothu''' ({{langx|ta|முந்திரி கொத்து}}) is a unique festival sweet from [[Kanyakumari District]], [[Tamil Nadu]], [[South India]]. It is also known as '''paniyaram''' ({{langx|ta|பணியாரம்}}) or '''payatham urundai''' ({{langx|ta|பயத்தம் உருண்டை}}) in [[Sri Lanka]].

To prepare it, dhall (mung bean or moong dal) is roasted in a [[Karahi|kadai]], possibly with a little [[ghee]]. This is then cooled and crushed into a fine powder. [[Sesame seed]]s and [[coconut flakes]] are similarly and separately roasted and powdered. These powders are then combined with [[cardamom]] and [[jaggery]] syrup. This is then split into marble-sized balls.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20050308205350/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2005/02/26/stories/2005022602880200.htm "Traditional snacks"] ''The Hindu''</ref>

A [[Batter (cooking)|batter]] consisting of [[maida flour]], rice powder, [[turmeric]] and [[salt]] is made by adding water carefully to prevent lump formation. A kadai with ghee is heated, and the golf-ball-shaped fritters are [[Deep frying|deep fried]].

==References==
{{reflist}}
{{cookbook}}
{{Indian Dishes}}
{{Dumplings}}

[[Category:Tamil cuisine]]
[[Category:Indian desserts]]

{{Tamil-stub}}
{{india-food-stub}}

Montesori Chanu Nameirakpam

2025-11-16T20:28:19Z

Kingofworld: new...

{{short description|Indian footballer}}
{{Western name order|Nameirakpam Montesori Chanu}}
{{Meitei name|Nameirakpam|Montesori|[[Chanu (name suffix)|Chanu]]}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2022}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Montesori Chanu
| fullname = Montesori Chanu Nameirakpam
| birth_place = Leikai, [[Manipur]], India
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1992|2|1}}<ref name=AIFF/>
| position = [[Midfielder]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://stats.the-afc.com/match_report/4957|title=FIFA WOMEN'S OLYMPIC FOOTBALL TOURNAMENT 2012|website=AFC|accessdate=29 June 2020}}</ref>
| currentclub =
| clubnumber =
| years1 =
| clubs1 =
| caps1 =
| goals1 =
| nationalyears1 = 2011
| nationalteam1 = [[India women's national football team|India]]
| nationalcaps1 = 1
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| pcupdate =
| ntupdate = 21 November 2014
}}
'''Montesori Chanu Nameirakpam''' ({{langx|mni|Nameirakpam Montesori Chanu}}, born 1 February 1992) is an Indian [[Women's association football|footballer]] who plays as a [[midfielder]]. She has been a member of the [[India women's national football team|India women's national team]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://stats.the-afc.com/player/51443|title=MONTESORI CHANU NAMEIRAKPAM|website=Asian Football Confederation|accessdate=29 June 2020}}</ref><ref name=AIFF>{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-aiff.com/media/uploads/2019/12/List-of-I-Cards-issued-to-National-Athletes.pdf|title=LIST OF INDIA SENIOR GIRLS TEAM - 3RD SAFF WOMEN'S FOOTBALL CHAMPIONSHIP, 2014|website=AIFF|accessdate=29 June 2020|page=1}}</ref><ref name=GS>{{Cite web|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/people/soccer/montesori-chanu/51340/|title=Montesori Chanu Nameirakpam|website=Global Sports Archive|accessdate=29 June 2020}}</ref>

==Honours==

'''India'''
* [[SAFF Championship]]: [[2012 SAFF Women's Championship|2012]], [[2014 SAFF Women's Championship|2014]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiafooty.com/2014/11/10/indian-womens-squad-announced-for-saff-championship/ |title=Indian women's squad announced for SAFF Championship |website=India Footy |last=Shukla |first=Abhishek |accessdate=19 February 2022 }}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nameirakpam}}
[[Category:1992 births]]
[[Category:Footballers from Manipur]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:India women's international footballers]]
[[Category:Indian women's footballers]]
[[Category:Sportswomen from Manipur]]
[[Category:Women's association football midfielders]]

{{India-women-footy-bio-stub}}
{{India-footy-midfielder-stub}}

Sankar Chakraborti

2025-11-07T10:33:30Z

Kingofworld: New some stub w/ refs

{{Short description|Indian financier}}
{{Infobox person
| image = Sankar Chakraborti.jpg
| name = Sankar Chakraborti
| birth_place = [[West Bengal]], [[India]]
| education = B.Sc (Physics) Hons., M.B.A.
| alma_mater = Centre for Management Studies, [[University of Burdwan|BU]], (M.B.A.)
| occupation = Group CEO of Acuite Ratings & Research Limited
| family = Married with two children
| website = {{URL|http://www.acuite.in}}
}}

'''Sankar Chakraborti''' is the Group Chief Executive Officer of Acuité Ratings & Research Limited,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://acuite.in |title=Credit Rating Agency|access-date=2021-10-18}}</ref> a [[credit rating agency]], accredited by [[Reserve Bank of India]] as an External Credit Assessment Institution under New Capital Adequacy Framework ([[Basel II]]),<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Content/pdfs/CreditRatingAgencies15012021.pdf |title=RBI Accredited Rating Agencies|access-date=2021-10-18}}</ref> and registered with [[Securities and Exchange Board of India]],.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/other/OtherAction.do?doRecognisedFpi=yes&intmId=7 |title=SEBI Registered Rating Agencies|access-date=2021-10-18}}</ref> He is also the Chairman of [[SME Rating Agency of India|SMERA Ratings Private Limited]], and Chairman of ESG Risk Assessments & Insights Limited,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://esgrisk.ai |title=India's First ESG Rating Agency|access-date=2021-10-18}}</ref> India's first ESG Rating Agency.

Acuite Ratings & Research is an initiative of Ministry of Finance, Government of India.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://financialservices.gov.in/banking-divisions/Financial-Institutions-and-others/Acuite-Ratings-&-Research-Limited |title=Ministry of Finance|access-date=2021-10-18}}</ref> Acuite is promoted by [[Small Industries Development Bank of India]] (SIDBI), [[Dun & Bradstreet|Dun & Bradstreet Information Services India Private Limited]] (D&B), leading public, private, and foreign banks in India.

Chakraborti is an expert in credit ratings, Indian MSME sector and Environment, Social & Governance issues in investments.

==Early life and education==
Chakraborti's father was an employee of Indian Railways and his mother is a retired school teacher. The family was based in [[Asansol]], an industrial town in [[West Bengal]]. Chakraborti attended [[Ramakrishna Mission Vidyapith, Purulia]], a boarding school, where he pursued science. He graduated and then obtained an MBA from Centre for Management Studies, [[University of Burdwan|BU]], West Bengal.

==Career==
After his MBA, Chakraborti joined Capital Market Publishers (I) Ltd. (1995–1997). He also worked for Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (1997–2000), a provider of macro-economic data and decision support solutions. Chakraborti spent nearly 14 years with CRISIL Limited (2000–2014), a credit rating agency. At CRISIL, he worked in various capacities with CRISIL Research, CRISIL Ratings and (on deputation with) S&P – Tokyo. He helped CRISIL develop its Bank Loan Rating portfolio of 10,000+ ratings customers, and at that time stated that he believes bank loan rating helps inculcate financial discipline in the borrower.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-sports/Loan-rating-can-impact-financial-discipline-expert/article16149431.ece|title=Loan rating can impact financial discipline: expert|date=29 August 2010|accessdate=16 March 2019|website=Thehindu.com}}</ref> Chakraborti joined Acuite Group (at the time known as SMERA Ratings Limited) in July 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/smera-ratings-appoints-sankar-chakraborti-as-ceo-114071700772_1.html|title=SMERA Ratings appoints Sankar Chakraborti as CEO|date=17 July 2014|accessdate=16 March 2019|publisher=[[Business Standard]]}}</ref> Since 2014, Chakraborti has led the re-branding of Acuite group, technology adoption, financial restructuring of the Group and founded the ESG Rating subsidiary ESGRisk.ai of Acuite.

Chakraborti is a well known opinion-maker. He frequently speaks at events & seminars and writes articles as an expert on credit ratings and Environment, Social & Governance (ESG) issues related to investments.

He is currently a member of FICCI's Capital Markets Committee and Maharashtra State Council, member of Indian Banks' Association's Standing Committee on MSMEs, and a member of CII's National MSME Council.

From September 2017 to August 2020, Chakraborti served as an Independent Director on the Board of [[Indian Oil Corporation]] Limited (IOCL), a Fortune 500 company.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/person/20354790|title=Profile : Bloomberg|website=Bloomberg.com|accessdate=18 October 2021}}</ref> He was a member of the Working Group constituted by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India for recommending the strategy and approach for implementation of the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. He was a member of the Board of Studies (Finance) of [[SIES College of Management Studies]] (SIESCOMS). He was a jury member for the SME Business Excellence Award 2014 hosted by Dun & Bradstreet, The Times Group and Federal Bank.

==Award==
Chakraborti is the winner of Indian Achievers' Awards award in 2021 in recognition of outstanding professional achievement and contribution in BFSI sector.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iafindia.com/mr-sankar-chakraborti/|title=Award : Indian Achievers' Forum|website=iafindia.com|accessdate=18 October 2021}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chakraborti, Sankar}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian chief executives]]
[[Category:1970 births]]

Vijay Kiragandur

2025-10-18T14:34:26Z

Kingofworld: New initial details w/ sources

{{Short description|Indian film producer}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox director
| name = Vijay Kiragandur
| image = Vijay Kiragandur at the 70th NFA.jpg
| caption = Vijay receiving [[National Film Award]] in 2024
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1976|10|03|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Bengaluru]], Karnataka, India
| alma_mater =
| occupation = [[Film producer]]
| years_active = 2014{{ndash}}present
| awards =
| known_for =
}}
'''Vijay Kiragandur''' (born 3 October 1976) is an Indian [[film producer]] and distributor, predominantly active in the [[Kannada cinema|Kannada film]] industry.<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/hombale-films-will-go-all-out-to-ensure-kantara-2-wins-a-golden-globe-or-oscar-says-vijay-kiragandur-i-exclusive-kgf2-kantara-2328714-2023-01-31|title=Hombale Films will go all out to ensure Kantara 2 wins a Golden Globe or Oscar, says Vijay Kiragandur I Exclusive|date=31 January 2023|website=[[India Today]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=11 December 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231211024949/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/hombale-films-will-go-all-out-to-ensure-kantara-2-wins-a-golden-globe-or-oscar-says-vijay-kiragandur-i-exclusive-kgf2-kantara-2328714-2023-01-31|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/kgf-producer-vijay-kiragandur-on-expanding-films-universe-we-have-plans-to-do-a-few-more-chapters-it-will-get-bigger-and-better-10549841.html|title=KGF producer Vijay Kiragandur on expanding film's universe: 'We have plans to do a few more chapters. It will get bigger and better'|date=13 April 2022|website=[[Firstpost]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2024/Nov/18/we-believe-a-story-like-mahavatar-narsimha-deserves-to-be-told-vijay-kiragandur|title=We believe a story like 'Mahavatar Narsimha' deserves to be told: Vijay Kiragandur|first=Express News|last=Service|date=18 November 2024|website=[[The New Indian Express]]}}</ref> He is the founder of [[Hombale Films]] production company.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/hombale-films-founder-vijay-kiragandur-we-have-submitted-our-application-for-oscars-for-rishab-shettys-kantara-have-fingers-crossed-11856831.html|title=Hombale Films' founder Vijay Kiragandur: We have submitted our application for Oscars for Kantara, have fingers crossed|date=22 December 2022|website=[[Firstpost]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=23 December 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231223133208/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/hombale-films-founder-vijay-kiragandur-we-have-submitted-our-application-for-oscars-for-rishab-shettys-kantara-have-fingers-crossed-11856831.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ottplay.com/news/salaar-is-80-85-complete-except-for-hombale-films-boss-vijay-kiragandur-shares-key-details/5bf7defef1444|title='Salaar is 80-85% complete, except for: Hombale Films boss Vijay Kiragandur shares key details|website=[[OTTPlay]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=27 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230127181137/https://www.ottplay.com/news/salaar-is-80-85-complete-except-for-hombale-films-boss-vijay-kiragandur-shares-key-details/5bf7defef1444|url-status=live}}</ref> Notable films he has produced include ''[[Raajakumara]]'', the ''[[KGF (film series)|KGF]]'' film series and ''[[Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/the-brainchild-behind-kantara-kgf-2-and-salaar-a-deep-dive-into-the-workings-of-hombale-films/article66307151.ece|title=The brains behind 'Kantara,' 'KGF 2' and 'Salaar': A deep-dive into the workings of Hombale Films|first=Nalme|last=Nachiyar|work=The Hindu |date=28 December 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/others/yash-may-be-replaced-after-kgf-5-says-producer-vijay-kiragandur-like-the-james-bond-series-101673248128770.html|title=Yash may be replaced after KGF 5, says producer Vijay Kiragandur: 'Like the James Bond series, heroes keep changing'|website=[[Hindustan Times]]|date=9 January 2023|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=8 January 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108191254/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/others/yash-may-be-replaced-after-kgf-5-says-producer-vijay-kiragandur-like-the-james-bond-series-101673248128770.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-vijay-kiragandur-producer-who-made-blockbusters-kgf-kantara-possible-turns-48-3111284|title=Vijay Kiragandur, producer who made blockbusters KGF, Kantara possible, turns 48|first=Simran|last=Singh|website=[[DNA India]]}}</ref>

Vijay has won two [[70th National Film Awards|National Film Awards]] for the films ''[[KGF: Chapter 2]]'' and ''[[Kantara (film)|Kantara]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/hombale-films-celebrates-major-wins-at-70th-national-film-awards-2022-3224735|title=Hombale Films celebrates major wins at 70th National Film Awards 2022|website=[[Deccan Herald]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=8 October 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241008235317/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/hombale-films-celebrates-major-wins-at-70th-national-film-awards-2022-3224735|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/kannada/we-are-deeply-honoured-to-receive-national-film-awards-for-kantara-and-kgf-chapter-2-hombale-films-article-114058232|title=We Are Deeply Honoured To Receive National Film Awards For Kantara And KGF Chapter 2: Hombale Films|date=9 October 2024|website=[[Times Now]]}}</ref>

== Early life ==

Vijay was born on 3 October 1976 in [[Bengaluru]], [[Karnataka]], India.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-vijay-kiragandur-producer-who-made-blockbusters-kgf-kantara-possible-turns-48-3111284/amp|title=Vijay Kiragandur, producer who made blockbusters KGF, Kantara possible, turns 48|first=Simran|last=Singh|website=DNA India}}</ref>

==Career==

In 2012, Vijay Kiragandur co-founded [[Hombale Films]] alongside [[Chaluve Gowda]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/yash-kgf-chapter-3-rishab-shetty-kantara-2-updates-producer-vijay-kiragandur-2614275-2024-10-09|title=Producer Vijay Kiragandur shares KGF 3, Kantara 2 updates|date=9 October 2024|website=India Today}}</ref> The company’s inaugural production was the 2014 Kannada film ''[[Ninnindale]]'', starring [[Puneeth Rajkumar]]. This was followed by ''[[Masterpiece (2015 film)|Masterpiece]]'' in 2015, featuring [[Yash (actor)|Yash]] in the lead role.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2023/Jan/03/hombale-films-redefining-indian-film-industry-2534046.html|title=Hombale films redefining Indian film industry|first=A.|last=Sharadhaa|date=3 January 2023|website=The New Indian Express}}</ref> In 2017 he produced ''[[Raajakumara]]'', directed by [[Santhosh Ananddram]] and starring Puneeth Rajkumar, which became the [[List of highest-grossing Indian films#Kannada|top grossing Kannada film]] at the time, reportedly earning over ₹75 crore.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://newsable.asianetnews.com/entertainment/puneeth-rajkumar-sudeep-yash-darshan-salary-raajakumara-anjaniputra-kannada-stars-salary|title=This man is the highly paid actor in Kannada film industry|website=Asianet Newsable}}</ref>

In 2018, Vijay produced ''[[KGF: Chapter 1|K.G.F: Chapter 1]]'', directed by [[Prashanth Neel]] starring [[Yash (actor)|Yash]]. The film was released in multiple languages and became the first [[Kannada film]] to gross over ₹200 crore globally.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/yash-reveals-he-has-approached-sanjay-dutt-for-kgf-chapter-2-1452187-2019-02-09|title=Yash reveals he has approached Sanjay Dutt for KGF Chapter 2|date=9 February 2019|website=India Today}}</ref> Its sequel, ''[[KGF: Chapter 2|K.G.F: Chapter 2]]'', released in 14 April 2022, and became the [[List of Indian films of 2022|second highest grossing Indian film of 2022 worldwide]], [[List of 2022 box office number-one films in India|highest grossing film of 2022 in India]], [[List of highest-grossing Indian films|fifth highest-grossing Indian film]] worldwide, and the [[List of highest-grossing films in India|third highest-grossing film in India]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://newsable.asianetnews.com/entertainment/exclusive-blockbuster-kgf-makers-all-set-to-enter-bollywood-drb-rce003|title=Exclusive: Blockbuster KGF makers all set to enter Bollywood|website=Asianet Newsable}}</ref>

His next film ''[[Kantara (film)|Kantara]]'', was written, directed and acted in by [[Rishab Shetty]]. It was released on 30 September 2022 to positive reviews. Made with {{INR}}{{crore|16}}, it grossed more than {{INR}}{{crore|400}} worldwide. It became the second-highest grossing film of Kannada cinema,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/box-office/top-highest-grossing-films-at-the-indian-box-office-in-2022-kgf-chapter-2-tops-followed-by-rrr-and-avatar-2-1205238|title=Top highest grossing films at the Indian box office in 2022 - KGF Chapter 2 tops followed by RRR and Avatar 2|date=31 December 2022|website=PINKVILLA|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=31 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221231054512/https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/box-office/top-highest-grossing-films-at-the-indian-box-office-in-2022-kgf-chapter-2-tops-followed-by-rrr-and-avatar-2-1205238|url-status=live}}</ref> and sold more tickets than any other Kannada film, beating ''K.G.F: Chapter 2''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/brandwagon-indian-box-office-crosses-rs-4002-crore-between-jan-april-report-2546184/|title=Indian box office crosses Rs 4,002 crore between Jan-April: Report|date=2 June 2022}}</ref>

== Filmography ==
{{Pending films key}}

=== As producer ===
*''All the films are in Kannada language unless otherwise mentioned.''
{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Film
! scope="col" | Director
! scope="col" | Notes
!Ref.
|-
| 2014
|''[[Ninnindale]]''
| [[Jayanth C. Paranjee]]
| First Production
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ottplay.com/interview/with-kantara-kgf-how-hombale-films-is-changing-the-movie-business/12bf620e2b978|title=With Kantara & KGF, How Hombale Films Is Changing The Movie Business|website=[[OTTPlay]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=3 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221203025944/https://www.ottplay.com/interview/with-kantara-kgf-how-hombale-films-is-changing-the-movie-business/12bf620e2b978|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2015
| [[Masterpiece (2015 film)|''Masterpiece'']]
| Manju Mandavya
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2015/Dec/24/great-expectations-from-a-masterpiece-effort-859926.html|title=Great Expectations from a 'Masterpiece' Effort|first=A.|last=Sharadhaa|date=24 December 2015|website=[[The New Indian Express]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=28 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128160515/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2015/dec/24/Great-Expectations-from-a-Masterpiece-Effort-859926.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2017
|''[[Raajakumara]]''
| [[Santhosh Ananddram]]
|
|<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/the-rise-and-rise-of-hombale-films-1021941.html|title=The rise and rise of Hombale Films|website=[[Deccan Herald]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=16 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240716172338/https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/the-rise-and-rise-of-hombale-films-1021941.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2018
| ''[[K.G.F: Chapter 1]]''
| [[Prashanth Neel]]
|
|<ref name="auto1"/>
|-
|2021
| ''[[Yuvarathnaa]]''
| Santhosh Ananddram
|
|<ref name="auto"/>
|-
| rowspan="2" |2022
| ''[[K.G.F: Chapter 2]]''
| Prashanth Neel
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-kgf-chapter-2-star-yash-can-t-do-any-smaller-movies-will-only-do-pan-india-films-producer-vijay-kiragandur-2955722|title=KGF Chapter 2 star Yash can't do any smaller movies, will only do pan-India films, says producer Vijay Kiragandur|first=DNA Web|last=Team|website=[[DNA India]]}}</ref>
|-
| ''[[Kantara (film)|Kantara]]''
| [[Rishab Shetty]]
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/vijay-kiragandur-decodes-the-success-of-kantara-and-hombale-films-8299931/|title=EXCLUSIVE; Vijay Kiragandur decodes the success of Kantara and Hombale Films: 'Our mission is to be a fresh and interesting voice'|website=[[The Indian Express]]|date=1 December 2022|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=12 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221212202128/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/vijay-kiragandur-decodes-the-success-of-kantara-and-hombale-films-8299931/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |2023
| ''[[Raghavendra Stores]]''
| Santhosh Ananddram
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/news/2023/Jan/27/vijay-kiragandur-ashwini-puneeth-rajkumar-and-tara-get-shri-raghavendra-chitravani-special-awards-39336.html|title=Vijay Kiragandur, Ashwini Puneeth Rajkumar and Tara get Shri Raghavendra Chitravani Special Awards|first=A.|last=Sharadhaa|date=27 January 2023|website=[[Cinema Express]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=25 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230325132852/https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/news/2023/jan/27/vijay-kiragandur-ashwini-puneeth-rajkumar-and-tara-get-shri-raghavendra-chitravani-special-awards-39336.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| ''[[Dhoomam (2023 film)|''Dhoomam'']]''
| [[Pawan Kumar (director)|Pawan Kumar]]
|[[Malayalam cinema|Malayalam film]]
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/fahadh-faasil-meets-kantaras-rishab-shetty-see-epic-pic-with-producer-vijay-kiragandur-2301287-2022-11-24|title=Fahadh Faasil meets Kantara's Rishab Shetty. See epic pic with producer Vijay Kiragandur|date=24 November 2022|website=[[India Today]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=28 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221128144417/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/fahadh-faasil-meets-kantaras-rishab-shetty-see-epic-pic-with-producer-vijay-kiragandur-2301287-2022-11-24|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| ''[[Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire]]''
| Prashanth Neel
|[[Telugu cinema|Telugu film]]
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmcompanion.in/news/salaar-release-date-fixed-based-on-astrology-says-producer-vijay-kiragandur|title=Salaar Release Date Fixed based on Astrology says, Producer Vijay Kiragandur|first=Team|last=FC|date=12 December 2023|website=[[Film Companion]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=9 September 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240909175437/https://www.filmcompanion.in/news/salaar-release-date-fixed-based-on-astrology-says-producer-vijay-kiragandur|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |2024
|''[[Raghu Thatha]]''
| Suman Kumar
|[[Tamil cinema|Tamil film]]
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.zeebiz.com/trending/entertainment/news-hombale-films-unveils-poster-of-keerthy-suresh-starrer-raghuthatha-210832|title=Hombale Films unveils poster of Keerthy Suresh-starrer 'Raghuthatha'|date=4 December 2022|website=[[Zee Business]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=23 May 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240523050849/https://www.zeebiz.com/trending/entertainment/news-hombale-films-unveils-poster-of-keerthy-suresh-starrer-raghuthatha-210832|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Yuva (2024 film)|Yuva]]''
| Santhosh Ananddram
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/interviews/2024/Mar/28/vijay-kiragandur-it-is-imperative-to-nurture-new-talents-fostering-growth-in-the-kannada-industry|title=Vijay Kiragandur: It is imperative to nurture new talents, fostering growth in the Kannada industry|first=A.|last=Sharadhaa|date=28 March 2024|website=[[Cinema Express]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=8 April 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240408173731/https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/interviews/2024/Mar/28/vijay-kiragandur-it-is-imperative-to-nurture-new-talents-fostering-growth-in-the-kannada-industry|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| ''[[Bagheera (2024 film)|Bagheera]]''
| Dr. Suri
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/south-masala/bagheera-to-release-at-400-screens-in-karnataka/articleshow/114790017.cms|title=Bagheera to release at 400 screens in Karnataka|website=[[Bangalore Mirror]]}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="2"|2025
| ''[[Mahavatar Narsimha]]''
| Ashwin Kumar
| Animated movie
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/hombale-films-vijay-kiragandur-on-mahavatar-narsimha-under-mahavatar-series-it-will-present-awe-inspiring-tales-of-lord-vishnus-avatars-13842066.html|title=Hombale Films' Vijay Kiragandur on Mahavatar Narsimha under Mahavatar series: ' It will present awe-inspiring tales of Lord Vishnu's avatars &...'|date=5 December 2024|website=[[Firstpost]]}}</ref>
|-
| [[Kantara: Chapter 1]]
| Rishab Shetty
|
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/south-cinema/vijay-kiragandur-unveils-exciting-updates-kantara-2-kgf-weve-completed-30-per-cent-filming/|title=Vijay Kiragandur unveils exciting updates on Kantara 2 and KGF: "We've completed about 30 per cent of the filming" : Bollywood News - Bollywood Hungama|first=Bollywood|last=Hungama|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=10 October 2024}}</ref>
|-
|2026
| {{Pending film|Richard Antony: Lord of the Sea}}
| [[Rakshit Shetty]]
| Pre-production
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aninews.in/news/business/business/kgf-amp-salaar-fame-producer-hombale-films-signs-rakshit-shetty-for-their-10th-film-titled-richard-anthony20210713111651/|title=KGF & SALAAR Fame Producer Hombale films signs Rakshit Shetty for their 10th film titled RICHARD ANTHONY|website=[[ANI News]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=1 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401131845/https://www.aninews.in/news/business/business/kgf-amp-salaar-fame-producer-hombale-films-signs-rakshit-shetty-for-their-10th-film-titled-richard-anthony20210713111651/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2027
| {{pending film|Salaar: Part 2 – Shouryaanga Parvam}}
| Prashanth Neel
| Telugu film Filming
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/south/exclusive-salaar-2-will-release-in-2025-vijay-kiragandur-confirms-sequel-of-prabhas-prashanth-neel-film-1269153|title=EXCLUSIVE: 'Salaar 2 will release in 2025': Vijay Kiragandur confirms sequel of Prabhas & Prashanth Neel film|date=3 January 2024|website=[[Pinkvilla]]}}</ref>
|-
|}

=== As distributor ===
{{Pending films key}}
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|- style="text-align:center;"
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Film
! scope="col" | Director
! scope="col" | Language
|{{Tooltip|'''Ref.'''|References}}
|-
| rowspan="8" |2024
|''[[The Goat Life]]''
|[[Blessy]]
|Malayalam
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/malayalam/2024/Mar/25/hombale-films-to-distribute-blessys-aadujeevitham-in-karnataka|title=Hombale Films to distribute Blessy's 'Aadujeevitham' in Karnataka|first=Express News|last=Service|date=25 March 2024|website=The New Indian Express|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=9 December 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209183957/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/malayalam/2024/Mar/25/hombale-films-to-distribute-blessys-aadujeevitham-in-karnataka|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Romeo (2024 film)|Romeo]]''
| Vinayak Vaithianathan
| rowspan="2"| Tamil
|
|-
|''[[Boat (2024 film)|Boat]]''
|[[Chimbu Deven]]
|
|-
|''[[Prasanna Vadanam]]''
|Arjun Y. K
| rowspan="3" |Telugu
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thesouthfirst.com/entertainment/suhass-starrer-prasanna-vadanam-gets-the-backing-from-hombale-films/|title=Actor Suhas gets the backing from 'KGF' makers|date=25 April 2024|website=The South First|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=24 May 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240524201557/https://thesouthfirst.com/entertainment/suhass-starrer-prasanna-vadanam-gets-the-backing-from-hombale-films/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Utsavam (2024 film)|Utsavam]]''
|Arjun Sai
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/telugu/news/2024/Aug/13/utsavams-theatrical-rights-acquired-by-mythri-movie-makers|title=Utsavam's theatrical rights acquired by Mythri Movie Makers|first=C. E.|last=Features|date=13 August 2024|website=Cinema Express}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Aho Vikramaarka]]''
|Peta Trikoti
|
|-
|''[[ARM (film)|ARM]]''
|Jithin Laal
| rowspan="2" |Malayalam
|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/news/2024/Sep/05/hombale-films-to-distribute-arm-in-karnataka |title=Hombale Films to distribute ARM in Karnataka |first=C. E. |last=Features |date=5 September 2024 |website=Cinema Express}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Pani (film)|Pani]]''
|[[Joju George]]
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.samyuktavaani.com/the-joju-george-starrer-malayalam-film-pani-trailer-has-been-praised-everywhere/|title=ಜೋಜು ಜಾರ್ಜ್ ಅಭಿನಯದ ಮಲಯಾಳಂ ಚಿತ್ರ ಪಣಿ ಚಿತ್ರದ ಟ್ರೇಲರ್ ಗೆ ಎಲ್ಲೆಡೆ ಬಾರಿ ಮೆಚ್ಚುಗೆ|first=D.|last=Kumaraswamy|date=28 November 2024}}</ref>
|-
|}

== Awards and nominations ==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|-
! scope="col"| Award
! scope="col"| Category
! scope="col"|Work
! scope="col"| Result
|{{Tooltip|'''Ref.'''|References}}
|-
|[[2017 Karnataka State Film Awards]]
|[[Karnataka State Film Award for Best Family Entertainer|Best Family Entertainer]]
|rowspan=2|''[[Raajakumara]]''
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/india/karnataka/state-film-award-2017-699865.html|title=State Film Award 2017: Suddi bags Best Film award|website=[[Deccan Herald]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[7th South Indian International Movie Awards]]
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Film – Kannada|Best Film]]
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibtimes.co.in/siima-awards-live-update-check-out-see-tollywood-sandalwood-winners-list-780619|title=SIIMA Awards 2018 Telugu Kannada winners list live updates: Baahubali 2 and Rajakumara turn best movies [Photos]|first=Nirmal|last=Narayanan|date=15 September 2018|website=[[International Business Times]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=15 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201015075146/https://www.ibtimes.co.in/siima-awards-live-update-check-out-see-tollywood-sandalwood-winners-list-780619|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[Zee Kannada|Zee Kannada Hemmeya Kanndiga Awards]]
|Best Film
|rowspan=3|''[[KGF: Chapter 1]]''
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://zeekannada.zee5.com/hemmeya-kannadiga-awards-2019-winners-list-a-big-win-for-rachitha-ram-yash-and-chikkana/amp/|title=Hemmeya Kannadiga Awards 2019 Winners List: A Big Win For Rachitha Ram, Yash And Chikkana - Zee Kannada|website=[[Zee Kannada]]|date=16 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190816163846/https://zeekannada.zee5.com/hemmeya-kannadiga-awards-2019-winners-list-a-big-win-for-rachitha-ram-yash-and-chikkana/amp/ |archive-date=16 August 2019 }}</ref>
|-
|[[8th South Indian International Movie Awards|8th SIIMA Awards]]
| Best Film
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/south/siima-awards-2019-kgf-star-yash-pulls-suave-look-all-blue-attire-and-wins-best-actor-award-468093?amp|title=SIIMA Awards 2019: KGF star Yash pulls off a suave look in an all blue attire and wins Best Actor Award ; PINKVILLA|website=[[Pinkvilla]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=8 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220608174832/https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/south/siima-awards-2019-kgf-star-yash-pulls-suave-look-all-blue-attire-and-wins-best-actor-award-468093?amp|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|[[66th Filmfare Awards South]]
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Film – Kannada|Best Film – Kannada]]
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmfare.com/topic/winners-of-the-66th-filmfare-awards--south--2019|title=Winners of the 66th filmfare awards south 2019 Latest News : Winners of the 66th filmfare awards south 2019 Videos and Photos - FILMFARE; Filmfare.com|website=[[Filmfare]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=26 December 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241226145026/https://www.filmfare.com/topic/winners-of-the-66th-filmfare-awards--south--2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[10th South Indian International Movie Awards]]
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Film – Kannada|Best Film]]
|''[[Yuvarathnaa]]''
|{{nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/7th-siima-awards-complete-kannada-nominations-list/articleshow/65308460.cms|title=7th SIIMA awards: Complete Kannada nominations list|work=The Times of India |date=7 August 2018|via=[[The Economic Times]] - The Times of India|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=31 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231025203/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/7th-siima-awards-complete-kannada-nominations-list/articleshow/65308460.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|[[70th National Film Awards]]
|[[National Film Award for Best Kannada Feature Film|Kannada Feature Film]]
|''[[KGF: Chapter 2]]''
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2024/Aug/20/national-award-wins-for-kgf-chapter-2-kantara-a-double-delight-for-hombale-films|title=National award wins for KGF Chapter 2, Kantara a double delight for Hombale Films|first=A.|last=Sharadhaa|date=20 August 2024|website=[[The New Indian Express]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=26 August 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240826111523/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2024/Aug/20/national-award-wins-for-kgf-chapter-2-kantara-a-double-delight-for-hombale-films|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment|Best Popular Film]]
|''[[Kantara (film)|Kantara]]''
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/entertainment/hombale-films-celebrates-historic-wins-at-the-70th-national-film-awards-article-12838643.html|title=Hombale films celebrates historic wins at the 70th National Film Awards|website=[[Moneycontrol]]|access-date=4 February 2025|archive-date=9 October 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009104209/https://www.moneycontrol.com/entertainment/hombale-films-celebrates-historic-wins-at-the-70th-national-film-awards-article-12838643.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|[[68th Filmfare Awards South]]
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Film – Kannada|Best Film]]
|''Kantara''
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmfare.com/news/bollywood/winners-of-the-68th-filmfare-awards-south-kannada-2023_-67191.html|title=Winners of the 68th Filmfare Awards South ( Kannada ) 2023 | Filmfare.com|website=www.filmfare.com|access-date=5 February 2025|archive-date=16 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240716220320/https://www.filmfare.com/news/bollywood/winners-of-the-68th-filmfare-awards-south-kannada-2023_-67191.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|Best Film
|''KGF: Chapter 2''
|{{nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmfare.com/awards/filmfare-awards-south-2023/kannada/nominations|title=Nominations of 68th Filmfare Awards South 2023 Kannada | Filmfare.com|access-date=5 February 2025|archive-date=10 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241110024654/https://www.filmfare.com/awards/filmfare-awards-south-2023/kannada/nominations|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[3rd IIFA Utsavam]]
|Best Picture
|''[[Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefire|Salaar: Part 1]]''
|{{nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.iifa.com/news/utsavam-news-details/iifa-utsavam-2024-unveils-nominations-honoring-the-diversity-of-south-indian-cinema-|title=IIFA UTSAVAM 2024 UNVEILS NOMINATIONS, HONORING THE DIVERSITY OF SOUTH INDIAN CINEMA!|website=IIFA|access-date=5 February 2025|archive-date=24 January 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250124010459/https://www.iifa.com/news/utsavam-news-details/iifa-utsavam-2024-unveils-nominations-honoring-the-diversity-of-south-indian-cinema-|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[12th South Indian International Movie Awards]]
|Best Debut Producer (Malayalam)
|''[[Dhoomam (2023 film)|Dhoomam]]''
|{{nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.siima.in/nominations|title=SIIMA | Nominations 2024|website=www.siima.in|access-date=5 February 2025|archive-date=10 December 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241210112504/https://www.siima.in/nominations|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{IMDb name|id=nm7872012}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vijay, Kiragandur}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Kannada film producers]]
[[Category:Indian film producers]]
[[Category:Film producers from Bengaluru]]
[[Category:South Indian International Movie Awards winners]]
[[Category:National Film Award (India) winners]]
[[Category:1976 births]]

Meriang–Mebo Assembly constituency

2025-10-02T22:32:38Z

Kingofworld: creating...

{{Short description|Constituency of the Arunachal Pradesh legislative assembly in India}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Meriang–Mebo
| type= SLA
| state = Arunachal Pradesh
| established = 1978
| abolished = 1984<ref>{{cite web |url=https://lddashboard.legislative.gov.in/sites/default/files/03_representation%20of%20the%20people%20act%2C%201950.pdf|access-date=19 February 2024|archive-date=19 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240219182705/https://lddashboard.legislative.gov.in/sites/default/files/03_representation%20of%20the%20people%20act%2C%201950.pdf|format=pdf|title=THE REPRESENTATION OF THE PEOPLE ACT, 1950}}</ref>
| electors = 10,498
| mla = Bakin Pertin
| party = {{Party index link|People's Party of Arunachal}}
| constituency_no =
| latest_election_year = [[1984 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1984]]
| district =
| loksabha_cons =
| reservation =
}}
'''Meriang–Mebo''' was an assembly constituency in the [[India]] [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Arunachal Pradesh]].

== Members of the Legislative Assembly ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Election
! Member
! colspan=2|Party
|-
| [[1978 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1978]] || rowspan=2 | Onyok Rome || {{Full party name with color|People's Party of Arunachal|rowspan=3}}
|-
| [[1980 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1980]]
|-
| [[1984 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1984]] || Bakin Pertin
|}

== Election results ==
===Assembly Election 1984 ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1984 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] : Meriang-Mebo<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1984 to the Legislative Assembly of Arunachal Pradesh |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1984/StatisticalReport%20Arunachal%20Pradesh%2084.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820040016/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1984/StatisticalReport%20Arunachal%20Pradesh%2084.pdf|archive-date=20 August 2018|access-date=15 February 2024|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Bakin Pertin |party=People's Party of Arunachal |votes=4,167 |percentage=51.42% |change={{decrease}}11.11 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kabang Borang |party=Indian National Congress |votes=3,937 |percentage=48.58% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=230 |percentage=2.84% |change= {{decrease}}22.23 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=8,104 |percentage=80.46% |change= {{increase}}6.91 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 10,498 |ref = |change= {{increase}}10.09 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=People's Party of Arunachal |loser=People's Party of Arunachal |swing= {{decrease}}11.11 }}
{{Election box end}}

===Assembly Election 1980 ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1980 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] : Meriang-Mebo<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1980 to the Legislative Assembly of Arunachal Pradesh |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1980/StatisticalReportArunachal%20Pradesh%201980.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180106193245/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1980/StatisticalReportArunachal%20Pradesh%201980.pdf|archive-date=6 January 2018|access-date=15 February 2024|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Onyok Rome |party=People's Party of Arunachal |votes=4,191 |percentage=62.53% |change={{increase}}2.59 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kabang Borang |party=Indian National Congress (I) |votes=2,511 |percentage=37.47% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=1,680 |percentage=25.07% |change= {{decrease}}9.28 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,702 |percentage=72.94% |change= {{decrease}}1.81 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 9,536 |ref = |change= {{increase}}10.86 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=People's Party of Arunachal |loser=People's Party of Arunachal |swing= {{increase}}2.59 }}
{{Election box end}}

===Assembly Election 1978 ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1978 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] : Meriang-Mebo<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1978 to the Legislative Assembly of Arunachal Pradesh |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1978/StatisticalReport%20Arunachal%20Pradesh%2078.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613112141/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1978/StatisticalReport%20Arunachal%20Pradesh%2078.pdf|archive-date=13 June 2018|access-date=15 February 2024|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Onyok Rome |party=People's Party of Arunachal |votes=3,717 |percentage=59.94% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kabang Borang |party=Independent politician |votes=1,587 |percentage=25.59% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mamil Tayeng |party=Independent politician |votes=897 |percentage=14.47% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,130 |percentage=34.35% |change= }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,201 |percentage=74.96% |change= }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 8,602 |ref = |change= }}
{{Election box new seat win |winner=People's Party of Arunachal |loser= |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Assembly constituencies of Arunachal Pradesh}}

{{coord missing|Arunachal Pradesh}}

[[Category:Former assembly constituencies of Arunachal Pradesh]]

{{ArunachalPradesh-geo-stub}}

Akshay Mall

2025-09-03T07:21:01Z

Kingofworld: typo fix

{{short description|Indian footballer (born 1992)}}
{{Notability|1=Sports|date=September 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Akshay Mall
| image =
| fullname =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1992|9|30|df=y}}
| birth_place = India
| height = 
| currentclub = [[Air India FC|Air India]]
| clubnumber = 8
| position = [[Midfielder (association football)|Midfielder]]
| youthyears1 =
| youthclubs1 = Providence
| years1 = 2010–2012
| clubs1 = [[Pailan Arrows]]
| caps1 =
| goals1 =
| years2 = 2012–
| clubs2 = [[Air India FC|Air India]]
| caps2 = 3
| goals2 = 0
| nationalyears1 = 2007–2008
|nationalteam1 = [[India national under-16 football team|India U16]]
|nationalcaps1 = 4
|nationalgoals1 = 2
| pcupdate =
| ntupdate =
}}

'''Akshay Vilmal Kumar Mall''' (born 30 September 1992) is an Indian [[association football|footballer]] who plays as a [[midfielder (association football)|midfielder]] for [[Air India FC]] in the [[I-League]].

==Career==
===Early Career and Pailan Arrows===
Mall started playing football from the early age of six in his home state of [[Gujarat]].<ref name=KangaCup>{{cite web|last=Parmar|first=Yashpal|title=Mall named best player as Providence take Plate title|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/mall-named-best-player-as-providence-take-plate-title/204888|work=Indian Express|date=14 July 2007 |accessdate=12 March 2013}}</ref> In 2006 Mall represented his state in the [[Mir Iqbal Hussain Trophy]].<ref name=KangaCup/> Then in 2007 Mall participated in the [[Kanga Cup]] which is a tournament based in [[Canberra]], [[Australia]] for his club Providence FC who are based in [[Vadodara]] in his home state of [[Gujarat]] in which after the tournament he was adjudged the Player of the Tournament for under-15 players.<ref name=KangaCup/>

In 2010 Mall rejected the chance to sign for Indian football giants [[East Bengal F.C.]] due to the "politics at the club" and instead decided to sign with the [[Pailan Arrows]] (then AIFF XI) who were a starter club in the [[I-League]] created by the [[All India Football Federation]] so young footballers can gain regular time in India's top league.<ref>{{cite web|last=Pathak|first=Nikhilesh|title=Akshay Mall declined East Bengal offer|url=http://dnasyndication.com/dna/article/DNAHM30471|work=Daily News & Analysis|accessdate=12 March 2013}}</ref> On 3 December 2010 Mall was part of the first ever AIFF XI I-League 18-man squad that played against [[Prayag United S.C.|Prayag United]] at the [[Salt Lake Stadium]] in which AIFF XI lost 2–1.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sengupta |first=Rahul |title=I-League: Three Points For Chirag As AIFF XI Rue Missed Opportunities |url=http://www.goal.com/en-india/match/53255/united-sports-club-vs-indian-arrows/report |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411013209/http://www.goal.com/en-india/match/53255/united-sports-club-vs-indian-arrows/report |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 April 2013 |work=Goal.com |accessdate=12 March 2013 }}</ref>

===Air India===
After two seasons with [[Pailan Arrows]] Mall signed with [[Air India FC]] who also play in the [[I-League]] and he made his debut for the club on 11 October 2012 in a league match against his former club Pailan Arrows at the [[Salt Lake Stadium]] in which he came on as an 81st-minute substitute for [[Micky Fernandes]] as Air India lost the match 2–1.<ref>{{cite web|title=ARROWS VS. AIR INDIA 2 - 1|url=https://int.soccerway.com/matches/2012/10/11/india/i-league/aiff-xi/air-india/1394153/|work=Soccerway|accessdate=12 March 2013}}</ref>

==International==
Mall made his official debut for the [[India national under-16 football team|India U16s]] on 7 November 2007 against Bhutan in which he also scored two goals for India's U16s in the 68th and 83rd minutes to help India's U16s to a 4–0 victory and qualification to the [[2008 AFC U-16 Championship]].<ref>{{cite web|title=INDIA U16 4-0 BHUTAN U16|url=http://www.indianfootball.de/news/m200711.html|work=Indian Football|accessdate=22 September 2012}}</ref>

==Career statistics==
===Club===
''Statistics accurate as of 12 May 2013''


{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Club
!rowspan="2"|Season
!colspan="2"|League
!colspan="2"|Federation Cup
!colspan="2"|Durand Cup
!colspan="2"|[[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]]
!colspan="2"|Total
|-
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
|-
| rowspan="1"| [[Air India FC|Air India]]
|[[2012–13 I-League|2012–13]]
|3||0||0||0||0||0||—||—||3||0
|-
! colspan="2" | Career total
!3!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!3!!0
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{Soccerway|akshay-vimal-mall/267494}}

{{Air India FC squad}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mall, Ashkay}}
[[Category:1992 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Footballers from Gujarat]]
[[Category:I-League players]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian sportsmen]]
[[Category:Men's association football midfielders]]
[[Category:Indian men's footballers]]
[[Category:Air India FC players]]
[[Category:ARA FC players]]

Jodhpur–Jaisalmer line

2025-05-09T02:57:09Z

Kingofworld: New Article - done

{{Short description|Railway route in Rajasthan, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2022}}
{{Infobox rail line
| name= Jodhpur–Jaisalmer line with Lalgarh branch line
| image= File:Jaisalmer (4445497897).jpg
| caption = [[Palace on Wheels]] and Goods train on Jaisalmer railway station of Jodhpur–Jaislamer line
| system=
| status= Operational
| locale= [[Rajasthan]]
| start= {{stnlnk|Jodhpur Junction}}
| end= {{stnlnk|Jaisalmer}}
| stations=
| open = 1968 (Main line) 30 October 1922 (Lalgarh–Kolayat branch section) 18 June 2007 (Kolayat–Phalodi branch section)
| close=
| owner= [[Indian Railways]]
| operator= [[North Western Railway zone|North Western Railway]]
| linelength= Main line {{convert|292|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} Phalodi–Lalgarh branch line {{convert|158|km|mi|0|abbr=on}}
| tracks=
| electrification = Yes
| gauge= {{RailGauge|1676mm}} [[Broad Gauge]]
| old_gauge= {{track gauge|1000mm}} [[Metre-gauge railway|Metre gauge]]
| speed=100 km/h
| elevation =
| map = {{Jodhpur–Jaisalmer line}}
| map_state = collapsed
}}

The '''Jodhpur–Jaisalmer line''' or '''Jaisalmer–Jodhpur line''' is a railway route on the [[North Western Railway zone]] of [[Indian Railways]]. This route plays an important role in rail transportation of [[Bikaner division]], [[Jodhpur division]] of [[Rajasthan]] state.

The corridor passes through the Desert Area of Rajasthan with a stretch of 292 km with consists of one branch line which starts from {{stnlnk|Phalodi Junction}} and ends at {{stnlnk|Lalgarh Junction}} with a stretch of 158 km.

==History==
The main railway line from {{stnlnk|Jodhpur Junction}} to {{stnlnk|Phalodi Junction}} was originally built by [[Jodhpur–Bikaner Railway]] company of [[Bikaner State|Bikaner Princely State]] and [[Jodhpur State|Jodhpur Princely State]] portion as [[Metre-gauge railway|metre-gauge line]] was constructed on different phases.

* The first phase, from Jodhpur Junction to Osian was opened on 21 September 1913.
* The second phase, from Osian to Marwar Lohawat was opened on 17 March 1914.
* The third phase, from Marwar Lohawat to Phalodi Junction was opened on 12 May 1914.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.36650|title= Indian Railways history |access-date=2012-11-06}}</ref>

Whereas, the branch line section from Lalgarh Junction to Kolayat which comes under the [[Bikaner State Railway]] was opened on 30 October 1922.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10973/18163/GIPE-017498.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y|title=Administration report on Indian Railways 1939|access-date=2021-07-25}}</ref>

Later the main line was extended to {{stnlnk|Pokaran}} from Phalodi Junction on 1940.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.irfca.org/faq/faq-history3.html|title=IRFCA History Part 3|website=IRFCA}}</ref> After it was extended again to {{stnlnk|Jaisalmer}} with starting construction in the year 1967 and opened on 1968.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.irfca.org/faq/faq-history4.html|title=IRFCA History Part 4|website=IRFCA}}</ref>

After that, the conversion of main line into {{Track gauge|5ft6in|lk=on}} [[broad gauge]] was started in 2003,<ref>{{cite web| url = https://archive.pib.gov.in/archive/releases98/lyr2003/raug2003/14082003/r140820038.html |title = GAUGE CONVERSION OF DEFENCE SIDING | work= Ministry of Railways|publisher= Government of India| access-date = 7 May 2014}}</ref> Which it was important for military purpose because this railway line passes through nearest of International border of India, which was approved in the rail budget 1993–94.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://parliamentofindia.nic.in/ls/lsdeb/ls10/ses6/0524029302.htm |title = Rail Budget 1993-94 | work= Ministry of Railways|publisher= Government of India| access-date = 17 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/64450/1/15_Petitions_9.pdf | title = COMMITTEE ON PETITIONS NINTH REPORT | publisher = Government of India | access-date = 17 July 2021 | df = dmy-all }}</ref> was opened on 15 December 2006.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.oneindia.com/2006/11/26/phalodi-jaisalmer-line-to-be-commissioned-on-dec-15-1164602017.html|title=Phalodi Jaisalmer line to be commissioned on Dec 15|publisher=One India}}</ref>

Whereas the branch line section from Lalgarh to Kolayat gauge conversion was done and opened on 23 October 1992,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/63398/1/14_Railway_Convention_Committee_3.pdf |title= Report on Railways 2005 |publisher=Government of India|access-date=10 January 2021}}</ref> After that the link of branch line section starts from Kolayat to Phalodi Junction was begun survey and construction on 2001<ref>{{cite web | url = https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/448869/1/61990.pdf | title = QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ON SURVEY FOR KOLAYAT PHALODI RAIL LINE | publisher = Government of India | access-date = 17 July 2021 | df = dmy-all }}</ref> for linking Jaisalmer to {{stnlnk|Bikaner Junction||Bikaner}} and other parts of [[Northern India]]<ref>{{cite web | url = https://archive.pib.gov.in/archive/releases98/lyr2003/rfeb2003/14022003/r140220036.html | title = RAILWAYS INITIATIVES IN FUNDING OF PROJECTS | publisher = Government of India | access-date = 17 July 2021 | df = dmy-all }}</ref> for military purpose was opened on 18 June 2007.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://nwr.indianrailways.gov.in/uploads/files/1450093153283-BKN.pdf | title = Bikaner Division | publisher = North Western Railway | access-date = 17 July 2021 | df = dmy-all }}</ref>

After that, the new line between Thaiyat Hamira and {{stnlnk|Sanu}} was sanctioned on 2013 <ref>{{cite news| url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/jaipur/new-rail-line-in-jaisalmer-to-benefit-limestone-industry/articleshow/18900964.cms|title=New rail line in Jaisalmer to benefit limestone industry| website=Times of India| date=11 March 2013}}</ref> for easier limestone transport from Sanu Mines to Rest of India, construction was begun on 2015 <ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/RAJ-OTH-MAT-latest-jaisalmer-news-032107-3021743-NOR.html| title=हमीरा सोनू के बीच जल्द ही बिछेगी रेल लाइन| website=Bhaskar.com| language=hi| date=15 November 2015}}</ref> and after some years it was opened for goods traffic on 1 December 2019.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/jaipur/sonu-hamira-rail-line-to-start-soon-tracks-reviewed/articleshow/72301101.cms|title=Rajasthan: Sonu-Hamira rail line to start soon, tracks reviewed| website=Times of India| date=30 November 2019}}</ref>

==Trains passing through this line==
===Main===
* [[Jaisalmer–Jodhpur Express]]
* [[Ranikhet Express]]
* [[Corbett Park Link Express]]

===Branch===
* [[Jaisalmer–Lalgarh Express]]
* [[Leelan Express]]
* [[Bhavnagar Terminus–Udhampur Janmabhoomi Express]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Railways in Northern India}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jodhpur-Jaisalmer line}}
[[Category:5 ft 6 in gauge railways in India]]
[[Category:Jodhpur railway division]]
[[Category:Rail transport in Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Bikaner railway division]]

College of Technology & Engineering, Udaipur

2025-05-02T03:25:15Z

Kingofworld: basic expand formatting based on references and cleaned formatting

{{Short description|Public college in Udaipur, Rajasthan, India}}
{{more citations needed|date=August 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Infobox university
| name = College of Technology and Engineering, Udaipur
| motto = Niyatam Kuru Karma Twamam
| image = College of Technology & Engineering, Udaipur.png
| image_size = 220
| caption = College of Technology & Engineering, Udaipur
| established = 1964
| type = [[Government]]
| dean = Dr. Sunil Joshi
| city = [[Udaipur]]
| state = [[Rajasthan]]
| country = [[India]]
| campus = [[urban area|Urban]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.ctae.ac.in}}
}}

The '''College of Technology and Engineering''' ('''CTAE'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ctae.ac.in|title=CTAE Udaipur Wikipedia|publisher=publisher-Utsav Ravi|accessdate=2 May 2006}}</ref>), is a public engineering college located in [[Udaipur]], [[Rajasthan]], [[India]]. It is one of the top ranking engineering institute of the state offering varied courses in [[engineering]].

==History==
The College of Technology and Engineering (CTAE) was established by the government of [[Rajasthan]] in 1964 by offering undergraduate course in [[Agricultural Engineering]]. It had its beginning in the [[Rajasthan College of Agriculture]] and shifted to its present premises on new campus of the University in 1968. Academic and physical facilitates of Udaipur Polytechnic was also transferred by state government to the College in 1975-76. However, considering industrial growth and human resource development in the state, additional degree programmes in Electrical, Mechanical and Mining Engineering in 1996, Computer Science and Engineering in 2000, [[Electronics and Communication Engineering]] in 2006, Information Technology and [[Civil Engineering]] in 2007 were added. All degree programmes have approval from AICTE. The admissions to the degree programmes are made through State level Pre Engineering Test(RPET, now RPET has been replaced by REAP (Rajasthan Engineering Admission Process)) and JEE Main. Fifteen per cent seats in Agricultural Engineering are also filled up through ICAR.

The college also offers post graduate programme leading to M.E. (Ag) & Ph.D. in Soil & Water Conservation Engineering, Irrigation Water Management Engineering, Farm Machinery & Power Engineering, Processing & Food Engineering and Renewable Energy Sources Engineering. The post graduate programme in [[Agricultural Engineering]] was started in 1978-79. The Ph.D. programmes in all specialization areas of Agricultural Engineering were started in 1996-97. The college also offers job oriented post graduate diploma programme in Organic Agriculture Management. Post graduate programmes leading to M. E. (Mechanical) in CAD/CAM and M. E. (Electrical) in Power Systems and Control Engineering and power electronics, M. E. (Mining) in Mine Planning, M. E. (Computer) in Computer Engineering, have also been added from this session.

== Overview: Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur ==
The College of Technology and Engineering (CTAE) of [[Udaipur]], [[Rajasthan]], [[India]], is a constituent college of the [[Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology]]. The Government of Rajasthan founded the Agriculture University, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur by the splitting of Rajasthan Agriculture University, Bikaner on 1 November 1999. Since then it has been the principal academic institution supporting mainly south and south-eastern parts of Rajasthan, shouldering the national responsibility of identifying, designing, preparing and adapting new techniques in the field of production technology for agricultural development.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ctae.ac.in/singlePage.php?id=2&type=DP |title = College of Technology and Engineering}}</ref>

== Departments ==
=== Department of Computer Science and Engineering ===
The department holds seminars and discussions, organizes industrial visits to specialized sectors like networking and communication, marks assignments, runs projects and laboratory exercises. The college has recently registered under the Coursera campus program and is helping students to improve their grades.

====Computing facilities====
'''Servers'''
* Sun Netra T100 running Solaris 8, Oracle 8i database server
* Proliant ML350 running Windows 2000, Exchange Server, SQL Server
* Proliant ML310 running Redhat Linux 9 ES, MySQL Database Server
* Sun Spark 20 running Solaris 2.5.1

'''Clients'''
* 10 SunRay-100, 17" graphics terminals
* 22 VXL Citrix thin clients
* 75 Pentium based clients running Windows/Linux

'''Development tools'''
* Sun Forte Studio
* Microsoft Studio 6.0
* Ms Studio .Net

'''LAN and Internet access'''
* All servers are connected by UTP cable and layer 2 switches. Internet accessibility is through ISDN BRI from BSNL and distributed through a Cisco 830 router.
* A 4 Mbit/s leased line from department provides 24 hours internet for the students and the staff of the whole university.

=== Department of Electrical Engineering ===
The department was established in 1996 offering Diploma in electrical stream. The undergraduate program was started in 1996 with the discontinuation of the diploma program.

The faculty hold M.E/M.Tech./M.B.A. degrees from institutes in India.

The Department offers teaching at undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

==== Facilities====
The department laboratories include Electrical Machine lab, Electrical Measurement lab, Electrical Workshop, Computer lab, Microprocessor lab, Control System lab, Power System lab, Power Electronics lab and Basic Electrical lab.

Labs are equipped with:
* Robotic system for industrial process simulation.
* PLC system
* Digital power line supervisor
* Data logger
* Industrial process fault finding trainer
* [[MATLAB]], visual simulation
* Energy auditor.

The department has its own library.

=== Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ===
The department teaches Electronics, Telecommunication, IT, VLSI, Telecommunication, Microprocessor, and Microwave Engineering.

The curriculum of the four-year B.E degree course in Electronics and Communication Engineering is a theoretical and practical course, with industrial exposure. It has Club of Robotics and Electronics(CORE) which is student driven club.

==== Facilities ====
Support to meet the objectives of the department is provided by the following laboratories:

* Digital Hardware and Microprocessor Laboratory
* Communication Engineering Laboratory
* Microwave and Antenna Laboratory
* Artificial Intelligence Lab
* System Design Laboratory
* Optical Fiber Lab
* System Design & VLSI Laboratory<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ctae.ac.in/singlePage.php?id=39&type=DP |title = College of Technology and Engineering}}</ref>

=== Department of Farm Machinery and Power Engineering ===
The department is engaged in teaching, research and extension activities. It offers undergraduate, postgraduate and doctoral programs. The department has sponsored research projects, and liaison with industries like ASPEE, Mumbai, and tractor industries, for M.Tech. and doctoral students in project work.

The department has a mechanized farm where students are trained to operate agricultural machinery. The department is conducting research on bio-diesel, utilization of animal energy, farm implements, and machinery, ergonomics, and safety in agriculture. Under the extension activities of the department, field days are organized and demonstrations are conducted on the farmers’ field. The department organizes training programs sponsored by DST on EDP

==== Facilities ====
* Computer Lab
* Farm Machinery Lab
* Farm Power Lab
* Workshops
* Fully Computerized Bio-Diesel Lab
* Traction Lab
* Farms for Testing on Mechanization
* Advanced Audio-Visual Teaching aids

=== Department of Mechanical Engineering ===
The department was established in 1957 offering a Diploma in Mechanical Engineering. An undergraduate program in [[mechanical engineering]] was started in 1996, discontinuing the diploma program. The department has an annual intake of 40 students through the state level admission test. The undergraduate program of the department is approved by the AICTE.

==== Facilities ====
* Refrigeration and Air-conditioning lab
* Heat transfer lab
* Instrumentation and Control lab
* Metrology lab
* CAD lab
* Dynamics lab
* Fluid Mechanics and Machines lab
* Industrial Engineering lab

The labs are equipped with Dual channel FFT analyzer, tool room microscope, air-conditioning tutor, refrigeration tutor, IC engine test rigs, heat transfer rigs, and hydraulics turbines. The CAD lab has software like AutoCAD, ANSYS, etc. with free access to all the students and faculty for their teaching and research needs.

The machine shop has turret lathes, capstan lathes, CNC lathes, and other machine tools.

=== Department of Mining Engineering ===
The department was established in 1957 for imparting the diploma in Mining and Mine Surveying Engineering (a [[sandwich course]]). It was converted to a degree program in 1996 with an annual intake capacity of 20 students. The students with 10+2 as minimum qualification are admitted through RPET (State level admission test, now RPET has been replaced by REAP (Rajasthan Engineering Admission Process)) and AIEEE (National level admission test).

The department has its own building, with Computing laboratory, Rock Mechanics and Dimensional Stone Laboratory, Environmental Laboratory, and Geology Laboratory. Classrooms have OHP, LCD and computers. There are 3000 books related to Mining Engineering in the college library and 225 books in the departmental library. Thirteen national and international journal related to Mining Engineering is subscribed.

The department has postgraduate courses in two disciplines, Mine planning and Mine Environment, and a doctoral program. The department solves industry problems through research and consultancy. The department is situated in the heart of a mining area so that students get practical exposure. Guest faculties from companies like DGMS, DMG, IBM, HZL, RSMML are invited.

==== Facilities ====
The department has its own building with laboratories, classrooms and seminar rooms. Classrooms have OHP, LCD, and computers. Department has internet access through the institute's local area network and the WiFi facility is also available.

Laboratories are given as below:
* Environment Laboratory
* Mine Planning and Computing Laboratory
* Rock Mechanics and Dimensional Stone Laboratory
* Mining and Mineral Dressing Laboratory
* Mining Geology Laboratory
* Survey Laboratory

The department library has text and reference books relevant to the subject taught at the undergraduate level for teachers and students.

=== Department of Processing and Food Engineering ===
The department teaches undergraduate, postgraduate and Ph.D. students. The department was started in 1972. It offers an undergraduate programme of BE (Agri.), postgraduate degree program for Agricultural Engineering, Chemical Engineering and Dairy Technology graduates and a Ph.D. programme in Processing and Food Engineering.

==== Facilities ====
The department labs include Food Engineering, Food Analysis, Dairy Engineering, Unit Operation laboratories and one Agro-processing Centre. Courses teach food engineering, post harvest engineering, dairy engineering and instrumentation.

The laboratories are:
* Unit Operations
* Dairy Engineering
* Food Engineering
* Agro Processing Centre/NATP lab
* Milling Lab
* Food Quality Analysis

=== Department of Renewable Energy Sources Engineering ===
The department is involved in teaching undergraduate and postgraduate students, and conducting research in the field of solar, [[biogas]], slurry management, biomass gasification and [[biomass]] production. Its extension activities relate to new and renewable energy sources at the village level.

==== Facilities ====
The laboratories include:
* Biogas Appliances Testing Lab
* Biomass Power Lab
* Solar Energy Lab
* Demonstration and Testing of improved cookstove lab
* Biogas Technology Lab
* PG Computer Lab
* Solar/Biogas/IC yard)
* Greenhouses
* Workshops

=== Department of Soil and Water Engineering ===
The department was started in 1964. The department teaches at undergraduate level leading to degree of BE(Ag.). The department started a Master program in Soil and Water Conservation Engineering in 1978 and in Irrigation Water Management Engineering in 1986. Leading to the degree of ME(Ag.), the Ph.D. program in Soil and Water Conservation Engineering and Irrigation Water Management Engineering was started in 1996. The department has produced 78 ME/Ph.

==== Facilities ====
The laboratories are-
* Soil and Water Conservation Engineering Laboratory
* Agro Meteorological Observatory
* Irrigation and Water Management Demonstration Laboratory
* Drainage Laboratory
* Ground Water Pumping Laboratory
* Soil Conservation Demonstration Farm

=== Department of Civil Engineering ===
The department was established in 1965 offering the Diploma in [[Civil Engineering]]. An undergraduate program in Civil Engineering was started in 2007. The department has an annual intake of 40 students through the state level admission test. The undergraduate programme of the department is approved by the AICTE.

The students are taught design of buildings and structures, learn survey methods, and are taught computing techniques and drafting tools such as AutoCAD, STAAD, and SAP. Electives in the final year allow the students to acquire knowledge of areas like Finite Element Method, Advanced Foundation Engineering, Repair and rehabilitation of structures, and Neural Networks.

==== Facilities ====
The following laboratories are in the department:
* Concrete Technology
* Material Testing
* Geo-technical Lab
* Transportation Engineering Lab
* Surveying Lab
* Public Health Engineering Lab
* Engineering Mechanics lab
* Computational Lab
* Models Lab

=== Department of Information Technology ===
This is a new department started in 2007; the department gives seminars and discussions, industrial visits to sectors like networking and communication, assignments, projects, and laboratory exercises.
The dept has closed since 2019

=== Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science ===
This is new Department started in 2021, This department is part of the Computer Science Department.

=== Department of Basic Sciences ===
The department was reshaped in 1996 by merging three departments, Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Before this, these departments were running from 1964. The department offers courses in areas of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics at undergraduate level to the Engineering, B.Sc (Agri.) and Dairy and Food Technology students of the university.

==== Facilities ====
The labs are:
* Engineering Physics Lab
* Engineering Chemistry Lab

== Campus ==
The institute has following major facilities:

Laboratories

Library

Cafeteria

Medical facility

Academic/Administrative block

Indoor & Outdoor sports facility

Workshops

Hostel facility

== Hostel ==
The college has 5 boys hostels and 2 girls hostel named below.
A.N Khosla hostel,
M.V.Hostel,
P.G Hostel,
GSM hostel,
Subhash chandra bose hostel,
Ganga girls hostel,
Ctae Girls hostel,
Apart from these, college have 1 scientist hostel.

==Ranking==
* The CTAE has been awarded best engineering college award in northern region by the National Institute of Technical Teachers Training Institute Chandigarh for the year 2012-13.
* CTAE has been ranked 82nd in All India Ranking by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) of MHRD.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nirfindia.org/engg|title=MHRD, National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF)|website=www.nirfindia.org|access-date=2017-12-08}}</ref>
* The CTAE ranks 3rd in Rajasthan after IIT Jodhpur and MNIT Jaipur.<ref name=":0" />

==Administrative structure==
* Vice-Chancellor, MPUAT
* Dean and Chairman, Faculty of Technology and Engineering
* Heads of Departments

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.ctae.ac.in/}}

{{Coord|24.5982752|N|73.7337863|E|display=title}}
{{Udaipur}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:College of Technology and Engineering, Udaipur}}
[[Category:Engineering colleges in Udaipur]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1964]]
[[Category:1964 establishments in Rajasthan]]

Keshav Sen

2025-03-03T11:53:00Z

Kingofworld: New New Details

{{short description|Indian sports shooter}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2015}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Keshav Sen
| birth_name =
| fullname =
| nationality =
| residence =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1923|9|21|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Kharwa Kala|Kharwa]], India
| death_date =
| death_place =
| height =
| weight =
| website =
| country =
| sport = [[Shooting sport|Sports shooting]]
| event =
| medaltemplates =
| show-medals = yes
}}

'''Keshav Sen''' (born 21 September 1923) is an Indian former [[Shooting sport|sports shooter]]. He competed in the [[Shooting at the 1960 Summer Olympics – Men's trap|trap event]] at the [[1960 Summer Olympics]].<ref name="SportsRef">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ke/sen-keshav-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418080841/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ke/sen-keshav-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 April 2020 |title=Sen Keshav |accessdate=11 July 2015 |work=Sports Reference}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{sports links}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sen, Keshav}}
[[Category:1923 births]]
[[Category:Possibly living people]]
[[Category:Indian male sport shooters]]
[[Category:Olympic shooters for India]]
[[Category:Shooters at the 1960 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:People from Ratlam district]]
{{India-sportshooting-bio-stub}}