Bharatpedia - User contributions [en]

Sibtain Raza Khan

2023-10-05T21:26:36Z

Khushisonker65:

'''Muhammad Sibtain Raza Khan Quadri'''<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Noori |first=Muhammad Afthab Cassim al-Qaadiri Razvi |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bpeWEAAAQBAJ&dq=Sibtain+Raza+Khan&pg=PA109 |title=THE MIRACLE OF RAZA TAAJUSH SHARIAH |date=2022-10-21 |publisher=Noori Publications |language=en}}</ref> (1927–2015) also known as Ameen-e-Shari'at (Protector of Shariah) was an Islamic scholar,<ref>{{Cite news |date=2009-07-14 |title=Spiritual leader Hazrat Noman Raza to visit city |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/spiritual-leader-hazrat-noman-raza-to-visit-city/articleshow/4773963.cms |access-date=2023-07-14 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> Sufi and author from India. He is known for writing the ''Mazameen-e-Ameen-e-Shariat''.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Noori |first=Muhammad Afthab Cassim al-Qaadiri Razvi |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MVObEAAAQBAJ&dq=Sibtain+Raza+Khan&pg=PA51 |title=Sayyidi Aala Hazrat the Qaadiri Gem Volume 1 |date=2022-11-10 |publisher=Noori Publications |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Muhammad Ataunnabi Hussaini |url=http://archive.org/details/MazameenEAmeenEShariatByAmeenEShariatAllamaSibtainRaza |title=Mazameen E Ameen E Shari'at By Ameen E Shari'at Allama Sibtain Raza |date=2015-09-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Shajra Sibtain Raza {{!}} PDF |url=https://www.scribd.com/document/473148272/Shajra-Sibtain-Raza |access-date=2023-07-14 |website=Scribd |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mazameen E Ameen E Shari'at By Ameen E Shari'at Allama Sibtain Raza |url=https://www.ataunnabi.com/2015/09/mazameen-e-ameen-e-shariat-by-ameen-e.html |access-date=2023-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2009-07-14 |title=Spiritual leader Hazrat Noman Raza to visit city |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/spiritual-leader-hazrat-noman-raza-to-visit-city/articleshow/4773963.cms |access-date=2023-07-14 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>
{{Short description|Indian Sufi saint}}
{{Infobox religious biography
| religion = [[Islam]]
| title = Ameen-E-Shari'at
| birth_place = [[Bareilly]]
| nationality = Indian
| children =
| citizenship =
| era = [[Modern Era]]
| region = South Asia
| creed = [[Maturidi]]
| movement = [[Barelvi Movement]]
| main interests = [[Islamic theology]], [[Hadith]], [[Tafsir]], [[Fiqh]] [[jurisprudence]], [[Urdu poetry]], [[Tasawwuf]], [[Science]], [[Philosophy]], [[Psychology]], [[Astronomy]]
| known_for =
| resting_place =
| alma_mater = [[Aligarh Muslim University]]
| denomination = [[Sunni]]
| influences =
| jurisprudence = [[Hanafi]]
| background = green
}}

== Early life and education ==
Sibtain did initial studies with Hafiz Syed Shabbir Razvi Barelvi and became [[Hafiz (Quran)|Hafiz]]. Later, he received training from ''Mufti-e-Azam Hind'' [[Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri|Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri Barelvi]] and [[Amjad Ali Aazmi]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Noori |first=Muhammad Afthab Cassim al-Qaadiri Razvi |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fw2bEAAAQBAJ&dq=Sibtain+Raza+Khan&pg=PA9 |title=A UNIQUE ROSE FROM THE RAZVI GARDEN SADR UL ULAMA ALLAMA TAHSEEN RAZA |date=2022-11-09 |publisher=Noori Publications |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Raza |first=Barkate |date=2002-02-05 |title=Hazrat Allama Mufti Sibtain Raza Khan rahmatullahi alaihi |url=https://barkateraza.com/hazrat-allama-mufti-sibtain-raza-khan-rahmatullahi-alaihi/ |access-date=2023-05-06 |website=Barkate Raza |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Ateeq |date=2021-11-16 |title=मौलाना सिब्तैन मियां की बीवी की नमाजे जनाजा में उमड़ी भीड़, आला हजरत खानदान के सभी बुजुर्ग भी पहुंचे |url=https://theleaderhindi.com/bareilly-ala-hazrat-khandan-maulana-sibtain-razas-wife-died-32163-2/ |access-date=2023-07-14 |website=The Leader Hindi |language=en}}</ref>

== Later life and legacy ==
Khan spent nearly 52 years of his life in [[Raipur]] by providing various Islamic services to the Muslim Community.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news |date=2020-09-04 |title=हज हाउस का नामकरण धर्मगुरु सिब्तैन रजा के नाम करने की मांग - Demand for naming of Haj House after Dharmaguru Sibtain Raza |url=https://www.naidunia.com/chhattisgarh/kawardha-demand-for-naming-of-haj-house-after-dharmaguru-sibtain-raza-6296725 |access-date=2023-10-05 |newspaper=Nai Dunia |language=hi}}</ref> Many religious institutions have been named after him.<ref name=":1" /> He died at the age of 93 on 9 November, 2015.<ref>{{Cite news |title=हजरत मौलाना सिब्तैन रजा खां का इंतकाल - |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/bareilly-city-13146545.html |access-date=2023-10-05 |newspaper=[[Dainik Jagran]]|language=hi}}</ref> His [[Urs|Urs festival]] is celebrated annually, which is marked by various religious programmes.<ref>{{Cite news |title=सिब्तैन रजा खां कांकेर वाले का उर्स 16 को, होगी तकरीर |work=[[Dainik Bhaskar]] |url=https://www.bhaskar.com/news/CHH-OTH-MAT-latest-dhamtari-news-032002-267348-NOR.html}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Sibtain Raza}}
[[Category:Barelvi]]
[[Category:Islam in India]]
[[Category:Indian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
[[Category:Maturidis]]
[[Category:Hanafi fiqh scholars]]
[[Category:Muslim reformers]]
[[Category:Indian Sufis]]
[[Category:1927 births]]
[[Category:2015 deaths]]

Krishan Kumar (athlete)

2023-10-05T18:05:45Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian athlete}} '''Krishan Kumar''' (born 12 October 1997, Hindi: कृष्ण कुमार) is an Indian middle-distance runner who specializes in the 800 meters distance.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Krishan KUMAR {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/india/krishan-kumar-14882465 |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-16 |title=Krishan Kumar C...'

{{Short description|Indian athlete}}

'''Krishan Kumar''' (born 12 October 1997) is an Indian middle-distance runner who specializes in the 800 meters distance.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Krishan KUMAR {{!}} Profile {{!}} World Athletics |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/india/krishan-kumar-14882465 |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-07-16 |title=Krishan Kumar Clinches Silver Medal in 800m at Asian Athletics Championships 2023 {{!}} 🏆 LatestLY |url=https://www.latestly.com/socially/sports/krishan-kumar-clinches-silver-medal-in-800m-at-asian-athletics-championships-2023-5269452.html |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=LatestLY |language=en}}</ref>

== Athletic career ==
Krishan Kumar gained his first international experience in 2023 when he immediately won the silver medal in the 800 meter run behind Qatari [[Abubaker Haydar Abdalla]] at the Asian Championships in Bangkok in 1:45.88 minutes.

In 2021 to 2023, Kumar became Indian champion in the 800 meter run.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rayan |first=Stan |date=2021-09-03 |title=Krishan Kumar breaks Jinson Johnson's 800m record |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/athletics/athletics-jinson-johnson-krishan-kumar-record-tajinderpal-shot-put-ajmal-sports-news/article36277122.ece |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=Sportstar |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=World Athletics Championships 2023: Jyothi Yarraji, Krishan Kumar fail to qualify for semi-finals |url=https://khelnow.com/athletics/2023-08-world-athletics-championships-2023-jyothi-yarraji-report |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=Khel Now |language=English}}</ref>

== Personal bests ==

* 800 meters: 1:45.88 min, July 16, 2023, in Bangkok<ref>{{Cite web |last=Singh |first=Navneet |date=2023-03-21 |title=Krishan Kumar among top athletes to breach Asian Games qualification mark at Indian Grand Prix |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/news-krishan-kumar-among-top-athletes-breach-asian-games-qualification-mark-indian-grand-prix |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=www.sportskeeda.com |language=en-us}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:1997 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian male middle-distance runners]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2022 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Asian Games competitors for India]]

Nazir Ahmad (Indian politician)

2023-10-05T13:40:49Z

Khushisonker65:

{{Short description|Indian politician}}

'''Nazir Ahmad''' ([[Hindi]]: नज़ीर अहमद, born 23 December 1933 –?) was an Indian politician. He was the member of 6th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly from Sardhana Assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sardhana Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/sardhana-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sardhana Assembly Constituency Election Result 2022 - Candidates, MLAs, Live Updates & News |url=https://www.elections.in/uttar-pradesh/assembly-constituencies/sardhana.html |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=www.elections.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=उत्तर प्रदेश विधानसभा के सदस्यों का परिचय |work=[[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] |url=https://uplegisassembly.gov.in/Members/pdfs/6th_vs_sadashya_parichay.pdf}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Nazir Ahmed was first elected to the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] in 1974 on the [[Bharatiya Kranti Dal]] ticket. During his student life, he was the secretary of the debating society and the president of the Meerut College Association. Honorary Batch Magistrate for 5 years and First Class Magistrate for 3 years.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Brass |first=Paul R. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KulsjpUIxeUC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&dq=nazeer+ahmed+mla+sardhana&hl=en |title=Factional Politics in an Indian State: The Congress Party in Uttar Pradesh |date=1965 |publisher=University of California Press |language=en}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1933 births]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1974–1977]]

Indian Premier League

2023-10-05T09:47:54Z

Khushisonker65: replaced: most number of → most

{{Short description|Franchise T20 cricket league annually held in India}}
{{redirect|IPL||}}

{{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}}
{{Copy edit|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox cricket tournament main
|name = Indian Premier League
|image = Indian Premier League Official Logo.svg
|imagesize = 250px
|country = India
|administrator = [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI)
|headquarters = Cricket Centre, [[Churchgate]], [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]]
|cricket format = [[Twenty20]]
|first = [[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]]
|last = [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
|next = [[2024 Indian Premier League|2024]]
|tournament format = [[Round-robin tournament|Round Robin format with Group System]] and [[Playoffs]]
|participants = [[#Teams|10]]
|champions = [[Chennai Super Kings]] ([[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]])
|most successful = [[Chennai Super Kings]] [[Mumbai Indians]] (5 titles each)
|most runs = [[Virat Kohli]] (7263)
|most wickets = [[Yuzvendra Chahal]] (187)
|TV = '''India''' [[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]] (Television)<ref name="IPLRights">{{cite web|last1=Frater|first1=Patrick|last2=Ramachandran|first2=Naman|title=India Media Landscape Redrawn as Viacom18, Disney Carve up $6.2 Billion IPL Cricket Rights|url=https://variety.com/2022/digital/asia/indian-premier-league-cricket-viacom18-disney-1235293584/|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=14 June 2022|access-date=18 August 2022|archive-date=18 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220818195257/https://variety.com/2022/digital/asia/indian-premier-league-cricket-viacom18-disney-1235293584/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[JioCinema]] (Internet) <ref name="auto">{{Cite news |title=IPL Auction 2023: Check venue, time and live streaming details here |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/ipl-auction-2023-check-venue-time-and-live-streaming-details-here/articleshow/96221617.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2022-12-17 |archive-date=17 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217122722/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/ipl-auction-2023-check-venue-time-and-live-streaming-details-here/articleshow/96221617.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> '''International''' [[#List_of_broadcasters|List of broadcasters]]
|website = {{URL|https://www.iplt20.com/|iplt20.com}}
}}
{{Season sidebar
|title = Seasons
|list = *[[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]]
*[[2009 Indian Premier League|2009]]
*[[2010 Indian Premier League|2010]]
*[[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]]
*[[2012 Indian Premier League|2012]]
*[[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]]
*[[2014 Indian Premier League|2014]]
*[[2015 Indian Premier League|2015]]
*[[2016 Indian Premier League|2016]]
*[[2017 Indian Premier League|2017]]
*[[2018 Indian Premier League|2018]]
*[[2019 Indian Premier League|2019]]
*[[2020 Indian Premier League|2020]]
*[[2021 Indian Premier League|2021]]
*[[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]]
*[[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
}}
The '''Indian Premier League''' ('''IPL''') (also known as the '''[[Tata Group|TATA]] IPL''' for sponsorship reasons) is a men's [[Twenty20]] (T20) [[cricket]] league that is annually held in [[India]] and contested by ten city-based [[Franchise (sport)|franchise]] teams.<ref>[https://www.timesofindia.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/tata-group-to-replace-vivo-as-ipl-title-sponsors-from-this-year/amp_articleshow/88830655.cms]{{dead link|date=June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=28 June 2018 |title=How can the IPL become a global sports giant? |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/tim-wigmore-how-can-the-ipl-become-a-global-sports-giant-1150459 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=7 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210207160149/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/tim-wigmore-how-can-the-ipl-become-a-global-sports-giant-1150459 |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[Board of Control for Cricket in India|BCCI]] founded the league in 2007. The competition is usually held in summer between March and May every year. It has an exclusive window in the [[ICC Future Tours Programme]] due to fewer international cricket tours happening during IPL seasons worldwide.<ref>{{cite news |date=12 December 2017 |title=IPL now has window in ICC Future Tours Programme |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-now-has-window-in-icc-future-tours-programme-1129304 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=20 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220420091110/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-now-has-window-in-icc-future-tours-programme-1129304 |url-status=live }}</ref>

The IPL is the most-popular cricket league in the world; in 2014, it was ranked sixth by average attendance among all sports leagues.<ref>{{cite news|title=Big Bash League jumps into top 10 of most attended sports leagues in the world|url=https://www.smh.com.au/sport/cricket/big-bash-league-jumps-into-top-10-of-most-attended-sports-leagues-in-the-world-20160110-gm2w8z.html|author=Barrett, Chris|access-date=20 February 2019|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|archive-date=4 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210504180627/https://www.smh.com.au/sport/cricket/big-bash-league-jumps-into-top-10-of-most-attended-sports-leagues-in-the-world-20160110-gm2w8z.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2010, the IPL became the first sporting event to be broadcast live on [[YouTube]].<ref>{{cite news |title=IPL matches to be broadcast live on Youtube |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-matches-to-be-broadcast-live-on-youtube-445173 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=11 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210211075527/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-matches-to-be-broadcast-live-on-youtube-445173 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Hoult, Nick|title=IPL to broadcast live on YouTube|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/twenty20/ipl/7033597/IPL-to-broadcast-live-on-YouTube.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/twenty20/ipl/7033597/IPL-to-broadcast-live-on-YouTube.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|work=The Telegraph UK|date=20 January 2010|access-date=20 February 2019}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Other Indian sports leagues have been established based on the success of the IPL.{{efn|Indian cricket leagues established using similar formats to the IPL include the [[Women's Premier League (cricket)|Women's Premier League]] and various [[List of regional T20 cricket leagues in India|domestic state-level leagues]]. Leagues established in other sports include the association football [[Indian Super League]],<ref>{{cite news | url=https://economictimes.com/war-of-leagues-with-ipl-isl-is-india-emerging-as-a-sporting-nation/articleshow/54672726.cms | title=War of leagues: With IPL & ISL, is India emerging as a sporting nation? | newspaper=The Economic Times | date=5 October 2016 | last1=Balakrishnan | first1=Ravi | last2=Bapna | first2=Amit }}</ref> the [[Pro Kabaddi League]] and [[Pro Volleyball League]]<ref name=AA>{{cite web | url=https://www.financialexpress.com/sports/from-ipl-to-isl-sports-leagues-in-india-to-watch-out-for/2337628/ | title=From IPL to ISL, sports leagues in India to watch out for | date=26 September 2021 }}</ref> Other international leagues have also adopted elements of the IPL and been influenced by the business model used.}}<ref>{{Cite web |title= |url=https://theprint.in/opinion/pov/how-tamil-nadu-premier-league-became-a-feeder-series-for-ipl/1065828/%3Famp&ved=2ahUKEwjRqJnk9qmAAxW9zzgGHQf6AIoQFnoECCUQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1_L0DlYmZrqQK4e4o2tdQ0 |website=[[The Print]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Big cash... |url=https://www.insidesport.in/maharashtra-premier-league-more-priced-than-ipl-mpl-clubs-buy-icon-players-for-record-prices-ahead-of-mega-tournament/&ved=2ahUKEwjZnqyV96mAAxWxxDgGHS1LA4o4ChAWegQIEBAB&usg=AOvVaw1tq2okFJg53ziztZt9DB3s |website=Inside sports}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-04-12 |title=Move over IPL, the Indian rural cricket league is here |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/move-over-ipl-the-indian-rural-cricket-league-is-here/story-srsc83tlpQ8ZjwDGK4BtbL.html |access-date=2023-07-25 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref> The brand value of the league in 2022 was {{INRConvert|90038|c}}.<ref>{{Cite web |last=December 2022 |first=Cricket World Wednesday 21 |title=IPL valuation jumps 75% to USD 10.9 billion in 2022 |url=https://www.cricketworld.com/ipl-valuation-jumps-75-to-usd-10-9-billion-in-2022/84124.htm |access-date=2022-12-24 |website=Cricket World |archive-date=24 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221224085846/https://www.cricketworld.com/ipl-valuation-jumps-75-to-usd-10-9-billion-in-2022/84124.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> According to BCCI, the 2015 IPL season contributed {{INRConvert|1150|c}} to the GDP of the [[economy of India]].<ref>{{cite news|title=IPL 2015 contributed Rs. 11.5 bn to GDP: BCCI|url=http://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/2015-indian-premier-league-ipl-contributed-rs115-billion-12-million-to-indias-gross-domestic-product-gdp-says-bcci/article7823334.ece|agency=IANS|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=30 October 2015|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=19 June 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160619005240/http://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/2015-indian-premier-league-ipl-contributed-rs115-billion-12-million-to-indias-gross-domestic-product-gdp-says-bcci/article7823334.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> In December 2022, IPL became a [[decacorn]] valued at US$10.9 billion, registering a 75% growth in dollar terms since 2020 when it was valued at $6.2 billion, according to a report by [[consulting firm]] ''D and P Advisory''.<ref name="Faruooqi">{{cite news|url=https://m.economictimes.com/news/sports/ipl-crosses-10-billion-valuation-to-become-a-decacorn-d-and-p-advisory/articleshow/96385715.cms|title=IPL crosses $10 billion valuation to become a decacorn: D and P Advisory|last=Faruooqi|first=Javed|date=December 21, 2022|website=Economic Times|access-date=March 22, 2023|archive-date=23 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323041113/https://m.economictimes.com/news/sports/ipl-crosses-10-billion-valuation-to-become-a-decacorn-d-and-p-advisory/articleshow/96385715.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> Its [[2023 Indian Premier League final|2023 final]] was the most streamed live event on internet with 3.2 Cr or 32 million viewers.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.businesstoday.in/technology/news/story/ipl-2023-finals-jiocinema-breaks-world-record-with-over-32-crore-viewers-during-csk-vs-gt-final-383398-2023-05-30 | title=IPL 2023 Finals: JioCinema breaks world record with over 3.2 crore viewers during CSK vs GT final | date=30 May 2023 }}</ref>

In 2023 the league sold its media rights for the period of 2023–2027 for US$6.4 billion to [[Viacom18]] and [[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL media rights BCCI hits a six while star India and Viacom18 scramble for the ball |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/brandwagon-ipl-media-rights-bcci-hits-a-six-while-viacom18-and-star-india-scramble-for-the-ball-2566141/lite/ |website=[[The Financial Express (India)|Financial Express]]|date=20 June 2022 }}</ref> making the IPL's value per match $13.4 million.<ref>{{Cite news |title=IPL media rights at ₹104 million IPL... |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/ipl-media-rights-at-rs-104-crore-ipl-overtakes-epl-in-per-match-value/articleshow/92169438.cms |website=[[Times of India]]|date=14 June 2022 }}</ref> {{As of|2023}}, there have been [[List of Indian Premier League seasons and results|sixteen seasons]] of the tournament. The current champions are [[Chennai Super Kings]], who won the [[2023 Indian Premier League|season 2023]] after defeating [[Gujarat Titans]] in the [[2023 Indian Premier League final|final]] at the [[Narendra Modi Stadium]] in [[Ahmedabad]].<ref>{{Cite web |author=Scroll Staff |date=2023-05-30 |title=IPL 2023: As Chennai Super Kings clinch record-equalling fifth title, a look at the list of winners |url=https://scroll.in/field/1050018/ipl-2023-as-chennai-super-kings-clinch-record-equalling-fifth-title-a-look-at-the-list-of-winners |access-date=2023-06-26 |website=Scroll.in |language=en-US}}</ref>

== History ==
{| class="wikitable floatright" style="background:#F5FAFF; text-align:center; font-size:85%"
|+ Winners Indian Premier League
|-
! Season !!style="width:200px"| Winners
|-
| [[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Rajasthan Royals]]
|-
| [[2009 Indian Premier League|2009]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Deccan Chargers]]
|-
| [[2010 Indian Premier League|2010]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Chennai Super Kings]]
|-
| [[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|(2)}}
|-
| [[2012 Indian Premier League|2012]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Kolkata Knight Riders]]
|-
| [[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Mumbai Indians]]
|-
| [[2014 Indian Premier League|2014]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Kolkata Knight Riders]] {{small|(2)}}
|-
| [[2015 Indian Premier League|2015]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Mumbai Indians]] {{small|(2)}}
|-
| [[2016 Indian Premier League|2016]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]]
|-
| [[2017 Indian Premier League|2017]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Mumbai Indians]] {{small|(3)}}
|-
| [[2018 Indian Premier League|2018]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|(3)}}
|-
| [[2019 Indian Premier League|2019]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Mumbai Indians]] {{small|(4)}}
|-
| [[2020 Indian Premier League|2020]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Mumbai Indians]] {{small|(5)}}
|-
| [[2021 Indian Premier League|2021]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|(4)}}
|-
| [[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Gujarat Titans]]
|-
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
|style="text-align:left"| [[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|(5)}}
|-
|}

=== Background ===
The [[Indian Cricket League]] (ICL) was founded in 2007 with funding provided by [[Zee Entertainment Enterprises]].<ref>{{cite news|title=ICL announces team lists|url=http://www.rediff.com/cricket/2007/nov/14icl.htm|access-date=20 February 2019|work=Rediff|date=14 November 2007|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191527/http://www.rediff.com/cricket/2007/nov/14icl.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> The ICL was not recognised by the [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI) or the [[International Cricket Council]] (ICC), and the BCCI was unhappy about its own committee members joining the ICL executive board.<ref>{{cite news|author=Press Trust of India|url=http://inhome.rediff.com/cricket/2007/jun/13icl.htm|title=BCCI shoots down ICL|website=Rediff.com|date=13 June 2007|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=18 December 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071218211734/http://inhome.rediff.com/cricket/2007/jun/13icl.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> To prevent players from joining the ICL, the BCCI increased the prize money associated with its domestic tournaments and imposed lifetime bans on any player joining the rival league, which the BCCI considered a rebel league.<ref>{{cite news|author=Press Trust of India|url=https://www.rediff.com/cricket/2007/aug/21hike.htm|title=BCCI hikes domestic match fees|website=Rediff.com|date=21 June 2007|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=2 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602144302/https://www.rediff.com/cricket/2007/aug/21hike.htm|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="IPL Started">{{cite news|title=Indian Premier League: How it all started|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ipl-history/Indian-Premier-League-How-it-all-started/articleshow/19337875.cms|access-date=20 February 2019|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=2 April 2013|archive-date=12 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912100617/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ipl-history/Indian-Premier-League-How-it-all-started/articleshow/19337875.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Foundation ===
[[File:IPL T20 Chennai vs Kolkata.JPG|thumb|right|A match during the [[2008 IPL]] inaugural season in [[Chennai]]]]
On 13 September 2007,{{r|launch}} following India's victory at the [[2007 T20 World Cup]],<ref name=allrise>{{cite web |title=Raw talent plus IPL cash point to an era of Indian dominance on cricket's world stage |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jan/20/indian-cricket-team-talent-ipl-premier-league-test-series-win-australia |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210427100915/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jan/20/indian-cricket-team-talent-ipl-premier-league-test-series-win-australia |archive-date=27 April 2021 |date=11 January 2021 |last=Bull |first=Andy |work=The Guardian}}</ref> the BCCI announced a franchise-based [[Twenty20 cricket]] (T20) competition called the Indian Premier League. The first season was scheduled to start in April 2008 in a "high-profile ceremony" at [[New Delhi]]. BCCI vice-president [[Lalit Modi]], who led the IPL effort, provided details of the tournament, including its format, prize money, franchise revenue system, and squad composition rules. The new league, which would be run by a seven-man governing council, would also be the qualifying mechanism for that year's [[Champions League Twenty20]].<ref name=launch>{{cite news|author=Alter, Jamie|title=Franchises for board's new Twenty20 league|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/franchises-for-board-s-new-twenty20-league-310819|work=[[ESPNcricinfo]]|access-date=17 February 2019|date=13 September 2007|archive-date=13 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513165421/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/franchises-for-board-s-new-twenty20-league-310819|url-status=live}}</ref>

To determine team ownership, an auction of franchises was held on 24 January 2008; the reserve prices of the eight franchises totalled $400 million,<ref name="IPL Started" /> although the auction raised a total of $723.59 million.<ref>{{cite news |date=24 January 2008 |title=Cricinfo{{spd}}Big business and Bollywood grab stakes in IPL |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-announces-franchise-owners-333193 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=18 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418005531/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-announces-franchise-owners-333193 |url-status=live }}</ref> As a result of the ban imposed on players opting to participate in the ICL, the rival league closed down in 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2009-07-09 |title=Indian players told to shun new 10-over tournament |url=https://www.stabroeknews.com/2009/07/09/sports/indian-players-told-to-shun-new-10-over-tournament/ |access-date=2023-06-26 |website=Stabroek News |language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-07 |title=Biggest Innovation: Everyone wants a piece of the IPL |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/magazine/cover-story/story/biggest-india-innovation-indian-premier-league-46696-2014-05-07 |access-date=2023-06-26 |website=Business Today |language=en}}</ref>

=== Expansions and terminations ===

[[File:Tata IPL EDEN 47th Match KKR vs SRH 02.png|thumb|right|Crowd during a match of the [[2023 IPL]] season in [[Kolkata]]]]
New franchises [[Pune Warriors India]] and [[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]] joined the league before the fourth season in 2011.<ref name="Pune and Kerala">{{cite news |author1=Ravindran, Siddarth |author2=Gollapudi, Nagraj |date=21 March 2010 |title=Pune and Kochi unveiled as new IPL franchises |website=www.espncricinfo.com |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pune-and-kochi-unveiled-as-new-ipl-franchises-452856 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=9 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210609115437/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pune-and-kochi-unveiled-as-new-ipl-franchises-452856 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Sahara India Pariwar#Sports|Sahara Adventure Sports Group]] bought the Pune franchise for $370 million while [[Rendezvous Sports World]] bought the Kochi franchise for $333.3 million.<ref name="Pune and Kerala" /> The Kochi franchise was terminated after only one season when they failed to pay the BCCI the 10% bank guarantee element of the franchise.<ref name="Tuskers Out">{{cite news |date=19 September 2011 |title=Kochi franchise terminated by BCCI |website=www.espncricinfo.com |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-news-kochi-franchise-terminated-by-bcci-532973 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=10 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210810205658/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-news-kochi-franchise-terminated-by-bcci-532973 |url-status=live }}</ref>

In September 2012, after failing to find new owners, the [[Deccan Chargers]] franchise agreement was terminated.<ref>{{cite web |date=14 September 2012 |title=BCCI terminates Deccan Chargers franchise |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/bcci-terminates-deccan-chargers-franchise-582292 |access-date=20 February 2019 |website=www.espncricinfo.com |archive-date=8 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208202224/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/bcci-terminates-deccan-chargers-franchise-582292 |url-status=live }}</ref> In October, an auction for a replacement franchise was held; [[Sun TV Network]] won the bid for what became the [[Hyderabad]] franchise;<ref>{{cite news|work=ESPN CricInfo|date=25 October 2012|access-date=20 February 2019|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/588090.html|title=Sun TV Network win Hyderabad IPL franchise|archive-date=16 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916093358/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/588090.html|url-status=live}}</ref> the team was named [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]].<ref>{{cite news |date=18 December 2012 |title=Hyderabad IPL franchise named Sunrisers |work=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/hyderabad-ipl-franchise-named-sunrisers-597700 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=26 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126101453/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/hyderabad-ipl-franchise-named-sunrisers-597700 |url-status=live }}</ref>

Pune Warriors India withdrew from the IPL in May 2013 over financial differences with the BCCI.<ref>{{cite web |date=21 May 2013 |title=Pune Warriors pull out of IPL |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pune-warriors-pull-out-of-ipl-637032 |access-date=20 February 2019 |work=ESPNcricinfo |archive-date=13 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210813083756/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pune-warriors-pull-out-of-ipl-637032 |url-status=live }}</ref> The BCCI officially terminated the franchise in October, and the league reverted to eight teams.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/BCCI-terminates-contract-with-Sahara-Pune-Warriors-out-of-IPL/articleshow/24769374.cms|author=K Shriniwas Rao|title=BCCI terminates contract with Sahara, Pune Warriors out of IPL|work=The Times of India|agency=TNN|date=27 October 2013|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=12 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912051703/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/BCCI-terminates-contract-with-Sahara-Pune-Warriors-out-of-IPL/articleshow/24769374.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>

In June 2015, two-time champions [[Chennai Super Kings]] and the inaugural season champions [[Rajasthan Royals]] were suspended for two seasons following their role in a [[2013 Indian Premier League spot-fixing and betting case|spot-fixing and betting scandal]].<ref>{{cite news|title=IPL scandal: Chennai Super Kings and Rajasthan Royals suspended|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-33517583|work=BBC News|date=14 July 2015|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=23 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190123115736/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-33517583|url-status=live}}</ref> The two teams were replaced for two seasons by franchises based at Pune and [[Rajkot]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Pune, Rajkot to host new IPL franchises|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/949987.html|access-date=20 February 2019|work=ESPN CricInfo|date=8 December 2015|archive-date=20 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160520050002/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/949987.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cricket.com.au/news/indian-premier-league-announce-two-new-teams-pune-rajkot-for-two-seasons-chennai-rajasthan-suspended/2015-12-09|title=IPL announce two new teams for 2016|website=cricket.com.au|access-date=19 October 2022|archive-date=15 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191015130206/https://www.cricket.com.au/news/indian-premier-league-announce-two-new-teams-pune-rajkot-for-two-seasons-chennai-rajasthan-suspended/2015-12-09|url-status=live}}</ref>

Due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in India|COVID-19 pandemic]], the venue for the [[2020 Indian Premier League|2020 season]] was moved and games were played in the [[United Arab Emirates]].<ref>{{cite web|date=2 August 2020|title=IPL 2020 in UAE: From new match timings to coronavirus replacements approved by Governing Council – 10 points|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/ipl-2020-uae-governing-council-meeting-10-points-updates-schedule-timings-squads-1707092-2020-08-02|access-date=3 August 2020|website=India Today|language=en|archive-date=2 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802171006/https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/ipl-2020-uae-governing-council-meeting-10-points-updates-schedule-timings-squads-1707092-2020-08-02|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Karhadkar|first=Amol|title=IPL 2020: Final on November 10, 24-player limit for each squad|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/ipl-news/ipl-2020-governing-council-squad-strength-24-players-schedule-sponsors-vivo-uae-final-november-10/article32254069.ece|access-date=3 August 2020|website=Sportstar|date=2 August 2020|language=en|archive-date=4 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804092604/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/ipl-news/ipl-2020-governing-council-squad-strength-24-players-schedule-sponsors-vivo-uae-final-november-10/article32254069.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> In August 2021, the BCCI announced two new franchises, based in two of six shortlisted cities, would join the league in the [[2022 Indian Premier League|2022 season]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Gollapudi|first=Nagraj|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-to-become-10-team-tournament-from-2022-1275505|title=IPL to become 10-team tournament from 2022|work=Cricinfo|date=31 August 2021|access-date=21 September 2021|archive-date=20 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920221207/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-to-become-10-team-tournament-from-2022-1275505|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Tagore|first=Vijay|url=https://www.cricbuzz.com/cricket-news/119038/new-ipl-team-auction-likely-on-october-17-through-sealed-covers-cricbuzzcom|title=New IPL team auction likely on October 17 through closed bids|work=Cricbuzz|date=14 September 2021|access-date=21 September 2021|archive-date=21 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921071138/https://www.cricbuzz.com/cricket-news/119038/new-ipl-team-auction-likely-on-october-17-through-sealed-covers-cricbuzzcom|url-status=live}}</ref> In closed bidding held in October, [[RPSG Group]] and [[CVC Capital]] won the bids for the teams, paying {{INRConvert|7000|c}} and {{INRConvert|5200|c}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cricbuzz.com/cricket-news/119555/rpsg-cvc-capital-win-bids-for-lucknow-ahmedabad-ipl-teams|title=RPSG, CVC Capital win bids for Lucknow, Ahmedabad IPL teams|work=Cricbuzz|date=25 October 2021 |access-date=25 October 2021|archive-date=25 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025160632/https://www.cricbuzz.com/cricket-news/119555/rpsg-cvc-capital-win-bids-for-lucknow-ahmedabad-ipl-teams|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2022-lucknow-and-ahmedabad-become-home-to-the-two-newest-ipl-franchises-1285125|title=Lucknow and Ahmedabad become home to the two newest IPL franchises|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=25 October 2021|archive-date=25 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025160802/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2022-lucknow-and-ahmedabad-become-home-to-the-two-newest-ipl-franchises-1285125|url-status=live}}</ref> The teams were subsequently named [[Lucknow Super Giants]] and [[Gujarat Titans]].

A number of IPL franchise owners have expanded their business by acquiring teams in other franchise leagues, such as the South African [[SA20 (cricket)|SA20]], the [[Caribbean Premier League]] and the US [[Major League Cricket]]. Teams have been branded with similar names to their parent IPL franchises.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL... |url=https://www.wionews.com/sports/ipl-franchises-urge-bcci-to-allow-indian-players-to-play-overseas-t20-leagues-after-buying-sa-teams-report-500005 |website=[[WION]]}}</ref>

== Organisation ==
The IPL's headquarters is situated inside the Cricket Centre next to the [[Wankhede Stadium]] in [[Churchgate]], Mumbai. The Governing Council is responsible for the league's functions, including tournament organisation. {{as of|April 2023}} its members were:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indian Premier League Official Website |url=https://www.iplt20.com/about/governing-council?id=275 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404223452/https://www.iplt20.com/about/governing-council?id=275 |archive-date=4 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-09 |website=www.iplt20.com |language=en}}</ref>
* Arun Singh Dhumal – Chairman<ref>{{Cite web |last=Acharya |first=Shayan |date=2022-10-18 |title=Led by President Roger Binny, meet BCCI's new team |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/roger-binny-announced-bcci-president-jay-shah-secretary-profiles-elections-agm-mumbai/article66025270.ece |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=sportstar.thehindu.com |language=en |archive-date=7 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207171203/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/roger-binny-announced-bcci-president-jay-shah-secretary-profiles-elections-agm-mumbai/article66025270.ece |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-10-18 |title=BCCI AGM: Roger Binny elected BCCI president, takes over from Sourav Ganguly; Arun Dhumal appointed IPL chairman |url=https://www.zeebiz.com/trending/sports/news-bcci-agm-roger-binny-elected-bcci-president-takes-over-from-sourav-ganguly-arun-dhumal-appointed-ipl-chairman-203793 |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=Zee Business |archive-date=7 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207172704/https://www.zeebiz.com/trending/sports/news-bcci-agm-roger-binny-elected-bcci-president-takes-over-from-sourav-ganguly-arun-dhumal-appointed-ipl-chairman-203793 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[Jay Shah]] – Secretary of the BCCI
* [[Ashish Shelar]] – Treasurer, BCCI
* Avishek Dalmiya
* [[Pragyan Ojha]] – Indian Cricketers' Association's representative
* Alka Rehani Bhardwaj – [[Comptroller and Auditor General of India]] nominee

=== Player acquisition, squad composition, and salaries ===
{{Update section|date=March 2023|reason=Team rules are as of 2020, and average pay figures are from 2015}}

A team can acquire players through the annual player auction, trading with other teams during trading windows, and signing replacements for unavailable players. Players sign up for the auction<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL Auction |url=https://www.iplt20.com/auction |website=IPLT20 website}}</ref> and set their base price and are bought by the highest-bidding franchise. Players unsold at the auction are eligible to be signed as replacement signings. In the trading windows, a player can only be traded with consent; the franchise pays any difference between the old and new contracts. If the new contract is worth more than the old one, the player and the selling franchise share the difference. There are generally three trading windows – two before the auction and one between the auction and the start of the tournament. Players cannot be traded outside the trading windows or during the tournament, whereas replacements can be signed before or during the tournament.

Some of the rules for franchises, as of the 2020 season, are:
*The [[salary cap]] of the entire squad must not exceed {{INRConvert|85|c}}.<ref>{{cite news|title=Kolkata to host IPL 2020 auction on December 19|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/news/kolkata-to-host-ipl-2020-cauction-on-december-19/articleshow/71386522.cms|access-date=15 October 2019|archive-date=3 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220403011810/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/news/kolkata-to-host-ipl-2020-cauction-on-december-19/articleshow/71386522.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
* Under-19 players cannot be picked unless they have previously played [[first-class cricket|first-class]] or [[List A cricket|List A]] cricket.<ref>{{cite web|title=Instances in IPL when team played less than 4 overseas players|url=https://www.crictracker.com/instances-ipl-team-played-less-4-overseas-players/|access-date=20 February 2019|work=CricTracker|date=5 May 2016|archive-date=7 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180707120342/https://www.crictracker.com/instances-ipl-team-played-less-4-overseas-players/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Player contracts run for one year; the franchise can extend the contract by one or two years. Since the 2014 season, player contracts have been denominated in the [[Indian rupee]], before which the contracts were in the [[US dollar]]. Overseas players can be remunerated in the currency of the player's choice at the exchange rate on either the contract-due date or the actual payment date.<ref>{{cite web |date=24 December 2013 |title=Player regulations for IPL 2014 |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/player-regulations-for-ipl-2014-703647 |access-date=20 February 2019 |work=ESPNcricinfo |archive-date=30 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220630015430/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/player-regulations-for-ipl-2014-703647 |url-status=live }}</ref> Before the 2014 season, Indian domestic players were not included in the player auction pool. They could be signed up by franchises at a discrete amount while a fixed sum of {{INRConvert|10|l}} to {{INRConvert|30|l}} would be deducted per signing from the franchise's salary purse. This received significant opposition from franchise owners, who complained richer franchises were "luring players with under-the-table deals." The IPL later decided to include domestic players in the player auction.<ref>{{cite web |date=30 January 2014 |title=IPL longlist features 651 uncapped players |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-longlist-features-651-uncapped-players-714115 |access-date=20 February 2019 |work=ESPNcricinfo |archive-date=6 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206125545/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-longlist-features-651-uncapped-players-714115 |url-status=live }}</ref>

The BCCI give 10% of foreign players' salary to their country's national cricket board.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Australia stars in contrast dispute after Cricket Australia makes IPL cash grab. |url=https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/indian-premier-league/australia-stars-in-contract-dispute-after-cricket-australia-makes-ipl-cash-grab/news-story/69aca1333b2bbc3e07df1a9d1192bd0e |website=Fox Sports |date=7 September 2010 |access-date=15 November 2022 |archive-date=15 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115192541/https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/indian-premier-league/australia-stars-in-contract-dispute-after-cricket-australia-makes-ipl-cash-grab/news-story/69aca1333b2bbc3e07df1a9d1192bd0e |url-status=live }}</ref>

According to a 2015 survey by Sporting Intelligence and ''[[ESPN The Magazine]]'', the average IPL salary when [[pro rata|pro-rated]] is {{USD}}4.33 million per year, the second-highest of sports leagues in the world. Because players in the IPL are contracted only for the duration of the tournament – less than two months – the weekly IPL salaries are extrapolated ''pro data'' to obtain an average annual salary, unlike other sports leagues in which players are contracted by a single team for the entire year.<ref>{{cite news|title=IPL cricketers world's No.2 sports earners|url=https://www.emirates247.com/sports/ipl/ipl-cricketers-world-s-no-2-sports-earners-2015-05-21-1.591446|date=21 May 2015|access-date=20 February 2019|work=Emirates 24/7|archive-date=3 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403133437/https://www.emirates247.com/sports/ipl/ipl-cricketers-world-s-no-2-sports-earners-2015-05-21-1.591446|url-status=live}}</ref>

According to a report by [[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]], IPL players are paid 18% of the revenue, which is the lowest amount compared to other major sports leagues. Most sports leagues pay the players at least 50% of the revenue. The [[Federation of International Cricketers' Associations]] said that IPL players must be paid fairly.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Staff |first1=The Wire |title=IPL Cricketers Get Only 18% of Revenue as Wages, Must Be 'Paid Fairly': International Federation |url=https://thewire.in/sport/ipl-cricketers-get-only-18-of-revenue-as-wages-must-be-paid-fairly-international-federation |access-date=2023-05-03 |work=[[The Wire(India)|The Wire]] |date=2023-05-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Wigmore |first1=Tim |title=Think IPL players are well paid? They should be paid three times more |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/cricket/2023/03/29/think-ipl-players-paid-should-paid-three-times/ |access-date=2023-05-03 |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |date=2023-03-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Wigmore |first1=Tim |title=IPL cricketers should be paid fairly and proportionately, says players' union |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/cricket/2023/05/01/ipl-cricketers-not-paid-enough-says-players-union/ |access-date=2023-05-03 |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |date=2023-05-01}}</ref>

=== Prize money ===
The 2022 season of the IPL offered total prize money of {{INRConvert|46.5|c|lk=on|year=2022}}, with the winning team netting {{INRConvert|20|c|year=2022}} and the second-placed team {{INRConvert|13|c|year=2022}}.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Livemint |date=2022-05-29 |title=IPL final 2022: Prize money and all other awards. All you need to know |url=https://www.livemint.com/sports/cricket-news/ipl-final-2022-prize-money-and-all-other-awards-all-you-need-to-know-11653808121321.html |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=mint |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bureau |first=ABP News |date=2022-05-29 |title=IPL 2022 Final Prize Money: All You Need To Know About Prize Money, Other Awards |url=https://news.abplive.com/sports/ipl-2022-final-prize-money-winners-runners-up-ipl-season-15-final-rr-vs-gt-cash-prize-bcci-1534490 |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=news.abplive.com |language=en}}</ref> League rules mandate that half of any prize money must be distributed amongst the franchise's players.<ref>{{cite web |author=Amrit Mathur |date=22 April 2013 |title=IPL-onomics: where Indian players call the shots |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/amrit-mathur-on-the-economics-of-the-ipl-indian-players-call-the-shots-631508 |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |access-date=6 February 2023 |archive-date=6 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206124501/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/amrit-mathur-on-the-economics-of-the-ipl-indian-players-call-the-shots-631508 |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Rules==
The IPL has a number of rules which vary from the established [[Laws of cricket]] or those used in other Twenty20 leagues:
* IPL games incorporate [[television timeout]]s. Each team is given a two-and-a-half-minute "strategic [[Time-out (sport)|time-out]]" during each innings. One must be taken by the bowling team between the seventh and ninth [[Over (cricket)|overs]] and the other by the batting team between the 14th and 16th overs. A penalty may be imposed if umpires find teams misusing this privilege.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iplt20.com/about/match-playing-conditions/law-15-intervals|title=Law 15 – Intervals|publisher=Indian Premier League|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217085050/https://www.iplt20.com/about/match-playing-conditions/law-15-intervals|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Since the 2018 season, the [[Decision Review System]] (DRS) has been used in all IPL matches, allowing each team two opportunities each innings to review an on-field umpire's decision.<ref>{{cite news|title=DRS to be used in IPL|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/drs-to-be-used-in-ipl/article23314621.ece|access-date=20 February 2019|work=The Hindu|agency=PTI|date=21 March 2018|archive-date=20 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191220114513/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/drs-to-be-used-in-ipl/article23314621.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> From the [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023 season]], this was extended to allow the review of [[wide (cricket)|wide]]s ad [[no-ball]]s.<ref name=":2" />
* If the bowling team does not complete its overs in the allocated time, it may place only four fielders outside of the fielding restrictions circle for the remainder of the innings,<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2023-03-22 |title=IPL 2023 new rules: Playing XI, Impact Player to be revealed after toss; penalties for unfair keeper, fielder movement |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/ipl-2023-new-rules-playing-xi-impact-player-to-be-revealed-after-toss-penalties-for-unfair-keeper-fielder-movement-101679487255661.html |access-date=2023-03-30 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en |archive-date=23 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323061508/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/ipl-2023-new-rules-playing-xi-impact-player-to-be-revealed-after-toss-penalties-for-unfair-keeper-fielder-movement-101679487255661.html |url-status=live }}</ref> or the match referee may impose financial sanctions on the bowling team after the match, with players fined a proportion of their match fee.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explained: How the IPL slow over rate penalties works. |url=https://www.timesofindia.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/explained-how-the-ipl-slow-over-rate-penalties-work/amp_articleshow/99755239.cms |website=[[Times of India]]}}</ref>
* Teams can use a [[Substitution in sports|substitute]], termed an "impact player", from a list of five players named as possible substitutes. The substitution can be made before the start of innings, when a wicket falls, when a batter retires, or at the end of an over. Both teams can introduce a substitute once per match.<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |title=Impact player, two team sheets: What are IPL 2023's new rules? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2023/3/31/impact-player-two-team-sheets-what-are-ipl-2023s-new-rules |website=Al-Jazeera |access-date=31 March 2023 |archive-date=31 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331110223/https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2023/3/31/impact-player-two-team-sheets-what-are-ipl-2023s-new-rules |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ESPN 20221221">{{Cite web |title=Impact Player in IPL 2023 – all you need to know about the new rule |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2023-impact-player-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-new-rule-1350616 |date=21 December 2022 |website=ESPN |access-date=3 April 2023 |archive-date=4 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404172616/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2023-impact-player-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-new-rule-1350616 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* Teams can declare their playing eleven to the match-referee before or after the toss.<ref name=":8" />
* A five run penalty is imposed if a fielder or wicket-keeper makes an unfair movement while the bowler is bowling and the ball is designated as [[dead ball]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Impact Player to be Indian unless the team starts with less than four foreigners |url=https://www.cricbuzz.com/cricket-news/124905/impact-player-to-be-indian-unless-team-starts-with-less-than-four-foreigners |access-date=2023-03-30 |website=Cricbuzz |date=21 December 2022 |language=en |archive-date=30 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230330094024/https://www.cricbuzz.com/cricket-news/124905/impact-player-to-be-indian-unless-team-starts-with-less-than-four-foreigners |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":8" />
* Teams can includes a maximum of four overseas players in their playing eleven.<ref name="ESPN 20221221" />
* Teams must include 15 players in their squad, with a maximum of eight overseas players.<ref>{{Cite web |title=आयपीएलच्या प्रत्येक संघात जास्तीत जास्त किती खेळाडू असू शकतात, जाणून घ्या नियम |trans-title=How many maximum players have to be in an IPL squad, Know the rules. |url=https://maharashtratimes.com/sports/cricket/iplt20/news/how-many-players-can-be-maximum-in-a-team-of-ipl-know-the-rules/articleshow/96460178.cms |website=MT |access-date=31 March 2023 |archive-date=31 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331110224/https://maharashtratimes.com/sports/cricket/iplt20/news/how-many-players-can-be-maximum-in-a-team-of-ipl-know-the-rules/articleshow/96460178.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Teams ==
As of the 2023 season, the league has ten teams based in cities across India.

{{Map/Teams in IPL}}

{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Team
!City
!State
!Home ground
!Debut
!Captain
!Head coach
|-
| [[Chennai Super Kings]]
| [[Chennai]]
| [[Tamil Nadu]]
| [[M. A. Chidambaram Stadium]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[M. S. Dhoni]]
| [[Stephen Fleming]]
|-
| [[Delhi Capitals]]
| [[New Delhi]]
| [[Delhi]]
| [[Arun Jaitley Stadium]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[David Warner (cricketer)|David Warner]]
| [[Ricky Ponting]]
|-
| [[Gujarat Titans]]
| [[Ahmedabad]]
| [[Gujarat]]
| [[Narendra Modi Stadium]]
| text-align:center;|2022
| [[Hardik Pandya]]
| [[Ashish Nehra]]
|-
| [[Kolkata Knight Riders]]
| [[Kolkata]]
| [[West Bengal]]
| [[Eden Gardens]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[Nitish Rana]]
| [[Chandrakant Pandit]]
|-
| [[Lucknow Super Giants]]
| [[Lucknow]]
| [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| [[BRSABV Ekana Cricket Stadium]]
| text-align:center;|2022
| [[KL Rahul]]
| [[Justin Langer]]
|-
| [[Mumbai Indians]]
| [[Mumbai]]
| [[Maharashtra]]
| [[Wankhede Stadium]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[Rohit Sharma]]
| [[Mark Boucher]]
|-
| [[Punjab Kings]]
| [[Mohali]]
| [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]
| [[Inderjit Singh Bindra Stadium]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[Shikhar Dhawan]]
| [[Trevor Bayliss]]
|-
| [[Rajasthan Royals]]
| [[Jaipur]]
| [[Rajasthan]]
| [[Sawai Mansingh Stadium]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[Sanju Samson]]
| [[Kumar Sangakara]]
|-
| [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]
| [[Bangalore]]
| [[Karnataka]]
| [[M. Chinnaswamy Stadium]]
| text-align:center;| 2008
| [[Faf du Plessis]]
| [[Andy Flower]]
|-
| [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]]
| [[Hyderabad]]
| [[Telangana]]
| [[Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, Hyderabad|Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium]]
| text-align:center;|2013
| [[Aiden Markram]]
| [[Daniel Vettori]]
|}

=== Defunct teams ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Team
!City
!State
!Home ground
!Debut
!Dissolved
!Owner(s)
|-
|[[Deccan Chargers]]
|[[Hyderabad]]
| [[Telangana]]
|[[Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, Hyderabad|Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium]]
|text-align:center;|2008
|text-align:center;|2012
|
* [[T. Venkattram Reddy]]
* [[Gayatri Reddy (socialite)|Gayatri Reddy]]
|-
|[[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]]
|[[Kochi]]
| [[Kerala]]
|[[Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (Kochi)|Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium]]
|text-align:center;|2011
|text-align:center;|2011
|
* Kochi Cricket Pvt Ltd
|-
|[[Pune Warriors India]]
|[[Pune]]
|[[Maharashtra]]
|[[Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium]]
|text-align:center;|2011
|text-align:center;|2013
|
* [[Subrata Roy]]
|-
|[[Rising Pune Supergiant]]
|[[Pune]]
|[[Maharashtra]]
|[[Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium]]
|text-align:center;|2016
|text-align:center;|2018
|
* [[Sanjiv Goenka]]
|-
|[[Gujarat Lions]]
|[[Rajkot]]
|[[Gujarat]]
|[[Saurashtra Cricket Association Stadium]]
|text-align:center;|2016
|text-align:center;|2018
|
* [[Keshav Bansal]]
|}

===Timeline of teams===
<timeline>
DateFormat = yyyy
ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:25
Period = from:2008 till:2024
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
PlotArea = right:120 left:20 bottom:50 top:5 #> to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20"<#
Colors = id:barcolor
id:line value:pink
id:bg value:white
id:Present value:rgb(0.4,0.80,0.67) # Use this color to denote a team that is a current league member
id:Former value:rgb(0.742,0.727,0.852) # Use this color to denote a team that is a former league member
id:Suspended value:rgb(0.996,0.996,0.699) # Use this color to denote a team that is suspended

PlotData=

width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:S

bar:1 color:Present from:2008 till:2016 text: Chennai Super Kings (2008–2015; 2018–present)
bar:1 color:Suspended from:2016 till:2018 text: Suspended
bar:1 color:Present from:2018 till:end text:

bar:2 color:Present from:2008 till:2019 text: Delhi Daredevils (2008–2018)
bar:2 color:Present from:2019 till:end text: Delhi Capitals (2019–present)

bar:3 color:Present from:2008 till:end text: Kolkata Knight Riders (2008–present)

bar:4 color:Present from:2008 till:end text: Mumbai Indians (2008–present)

bar:5 color:Present from:2008 till:2021 text: Kings XI Punjab (2008–2020)
bar:5 color:Present from:2021 till:end text: Punjab Kings (2021–present)

bar:6 color:Present from:2008 till:2016 text: Rajasthan Royals (2008–2015; 2018–present)
bar:6 color:Suspended from:2016 till:2018 text: Suspended
bar:6 color:Present from:2018 till:end text:

bar:7 color:Present from:2008 till:end text: Royal Challengers Bangalore (2008–present)

bar:8 color:Present from:2013 till:end text: Sunrisers Hyderabad (2013–present)

bar:9 color:Present from:2022 till:end text: Gujarat Titans (2022–present)

bar:10 color:Present from:2022 till:end text: Lucknow Super Giants (2022–present)

bar:8 color:Former from:2008 till:2013 text: Deccan Chargers (2008–2012)

bar:9 color:Former from:2011 till:2012 text: Kochi Tuskers Kerala (2011)

bar:10 color:Former from:2011 till:2014 text: Pune Warriors India (2011–2013)

bar:9 color:Former from:2016 till:2018 text: Gujarat Lions (2016–2017)

bar:10 color:Former from:2016 till:2018 text: Rising Pune Supergiant (2016–2017)

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:1 start:2008
TextData =
fontsize:L
textcolor:black
pos:(0,30) tabs:(400-center)
text:
</timeline>

{{Font color||{{RGB|102|205|170}}|Present teams}} {{Font color||{{RGB|190|186|220}}|Former teams}}
{{Font color||{{RGB|255|255|179}}|Suspended}}

== Tournament seasons and results ==
{{Main|List of Indian Premier League seasons and results|List of Indian Premier League records and statistics}}

With five titles each, [[Chennai Super Kings]] and [[Mumbai Indians]] have won the most tournaments. [[Kolkata Knight Riders]] have won two,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/sports/the-record-nine-successive-wins-that-won-kkr-their-second-ipl-title-1552961.html|title=The record nine successive wins that won KKR their second IPL title|date=2 June 2014|access-date=16 October 2019|archive-date=16 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191016162310/https://www.firstpost.com/sports/the-record-nine-successive-wins-that-won-kkr-their-second-ipl-title-1552961.html|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Rajasthan Royals]], [[Deccan Chargers]], [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] and [[Gujarat Titans]] have all won a single title.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/ipl-history-deccan-chargers-2008-squad-where-are-they-now-sstl|title=IPL History: Deccan Chargers 2008 squad - Where are they now?|first=Vinay|last=Chhabria|website=www.sportskeeda.com|date=26 April 2019 |access-date=19 October 2022|archive-date=19 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019050508/https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/ipl-history-deccan-chargers-2008-squad-where-are-they-now-sstl|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/sports/ipl/first-ipl-winning-rajasthan-royals-team-find-out-where-they-are-now/1116052/|title=First IPL winning Rajasthan Royals team: Find out where they are now|date=30 March 2018 |access-date=19 October 2022|archive-date=16 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191016121212/https://www.financialexpress.com/sports/ipl/first-ipl-winning-rajasthan-royals-team-find-out-where-they-are-now/1116052/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/story/this-day-that-year-srh-win-ipl-1st-batsman-dismissed-in-test-is-born-1244963-2018-05-29|title=This day, that year: SRH win IPL, 1st batsman dismissed in Test is born|website=India Today|access-date=19 October 2022|archive-date=16 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191016121338/https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/story/this-day-that-year-srh-win-ipl-1st-batsman-dismissed-in-test-is-born-1244963-2018-05-29|url-status=live}}</ref>

{{As of|2023}}, the current champions are Chennai Super Kings, who defeated Gujarat Titans by five wickets in the [[2023 Indian Premier League final|2023 IPL final]] to secure their fifth title.

=== Number of titles ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Team
! Title(s)
! Runner-up
! Seasons won
! Seasons runner-up
! No. of seasons played
|-
| [[Chennai Super Kings]]
! rowspan="2" style="text-align: center"| 5
| style="text-align: center"| 5
| [[2010 Indian Premier League|2010]], [[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]], [[2018 Indian Premier League|2018]], [[2021 Indian Premier League|2021]], [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
| [[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]], [[2012 Indian Premier League|2012]], [[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]], [[2015 Indian Premier League|2015]], [[2019 Indian Premier League|2019]]
|style="text-align: center"| 14
|-
| [[Mumbai Indians]]
| rowspan="5" style="text-align: center"| 1
| [[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]], [[2015 Indian Premier League|2015]], [[2017 Indian Premier League|2017]], [[2019 Indian Premier League|2019]], [[2020 Indian Premier League|2020]]
|[[2010 Indian Premier League|2010]]
|style="text-align: center"| 16
|-
| [[Kolkata Knight Riders]]
! style="text-align: center"| 2
|[[2012 Indian Premier League|2012]], [[2014 Indian Premier League|2014]]
| [[2021 Indian Premier League|2021]]
| style="text-align: center"| 16
|-
| [[Rajasthan Royals]]
! rowspan="4" style="text-align: center"| 1
| [[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]]
| [[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]]
| style="text-align: center"| 14
|-
| [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]]
| [[2016 Indian Premier League|2016]]
| [[2018 Indian Premier League|2018]]
| style="text-align: center"| 11
|-
| [[Gujarat Titans]]
| [[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
| style="text-align: center"| 2
|-
| [[Deccan Chargers]]†
| style="text-align: center"| –
| [[2009 Indian Premier League|2009]]
| style="text-align: center"| –
| style="text-align: center"| 5
|-
| [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]
! rowspan="4" style="text-align: center"| –
| style="text-align: center"| 3
| rowspan=4 style="text-align: center"| –
| [[2009 Indian Premier League|2009]], [[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]], [[2016 Indian Premier League|2016]]
| style="text-align: center"| 16
|-
| [[Punjab Kings]]
| rowspan="3" style="text-align: center"| 1
| [[2014 Indian Premier League|2014]]
| style="text-align: center"| 16
|-
| [[Delhi Capitals]]
| [[2020 Indian Premier League|2020]]
| style="text-align: center"| 16
|-
| [[Rising Pune Supergiant]]†
| [[2017 Indian Premier League|2017]]
| style="text-align: center"| 2
|}
† Team now defunct

=== Finals ===
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align: center;"
|-
!Season
!Winner
!Winning margin
!Runner-up
!Final venue
!Player of the season
|-
![[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]]
|[[Rajasthan Royals]] {{small|164/7 (20 overs)}}
|'''Royals won by 3 wickets''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl/engine/match/336040.html Scorecard]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|163/5 (20 overs)}}
|[[DY Patil Stadium]], [[Navi Mumbai]]
|[[Shane Watson]] ([[Rajasthan Royals|RR]])
|-
![[2009 Indian Premier League|2009]]
|[[Deccan Chargers]] {{small|143/6 (20 overs)}}
|'''Chargers won by 6 runs''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl2009/engine/match/392239.html Scorecard]
|[[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] 137/9 (20 overs)
|[[Wanderers Stadium]], [[Johannesburg]]
|[[Adam Gilchrist]] ([[Deccan Chargers|DC]])
|-
![[2010 Indian Premier League|2010]]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|168/5 (20 overs)}}
|'''Super Kings won by 22 runs''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl2010/engine/match/419165.html Scorecard]
|[[Mumbai Indians]] 146/9 (20 overs)
|DY Patil Stadium, Navi Mumbai
|[[Sachin Tendulkar]] ([[Mumbai Indians|MI]])
|-
![[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 205/5 (20 overs)
|'''Super Kings won by 58 runs''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2011/engine/match/501271.html Scorecard]
|[[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] 147/8 (20 overs)
| [[M. A. Chidambaram Stadium]], [[Chennai]]
|[[Chris Gayle]] ([[Royal Challengers Bangalore|RCB]])
|-
![[2012 Indian Premier League|2012]]
|[[Kolkata Knight Riders]] 192/5 (19.4 overs)
|'''Knight Riders won by 5 wickets''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2011/engine/match/501271.html Scorecard]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 190/3 (20 overs)
| M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai
|[[Sunil Narine]] ([[Kolkata Knight Riders|KKR]])
|-
![[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]]
|[[Mumbai Indians]] 148/9 (20 overs)
|'''Indians won by 23 runs''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2011/engine/match/501271.html Scorecard]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 125/9 (20 overs)
|[[Eden Gardens]], [[Kolkata]]
|[[Shane Watson]] ([[Rajasthan Royals|RR]])
|-
![[2014 Indian Premier League|2014]]
|[[Kolkata Knight Riders]] 200/7 (19.3 overs)
|'''Knight Riders won by 3 wickets''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2014/engine/match/734049.html Scorecard]
|[[Kings XI Punjab]] 199/4 (20 overs)
|[[M. Chinnaswamy Stadium]], [[Bengaluru]]
|[[Glenn Maxwell]] ([[Kings XI Punjab|KXIP]])
|-
![[2015 Indian Premier League|2015]]
|[[Mumbai Indians]] 202/5 (20 overs)
|'''Indians won by 41 runs''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2015/engine/match/829823.html Scorecard]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 161/8 (20 overs)
|Eden Gardens, Kolkata
|[[Andre Russell]] ([[Kolkata Knight Riders|KKR]])
|-
![[2016 Indian Premier League|2016]]
|[[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] 208/7 (20 overs)
|'''Sunrisers won by 8 runs''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/981019.html Scorecard]
|[[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] 200/7 (20 overs) 
|M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bengaluru
| [[Virat Kohli]] ([[Royal Challengers Bangalore|RCB]])
|-
![[2017 Indian Premier League|2017]]
|[[Mumbai Indians]] 129/8 (20 overs)
|'''Indians won by 1 run''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/1082650.html Scorecard]
|[[Rising Pune Supergiant]] {{small|128/6 (20 overs)}}
|[[Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium|Rajiv Gandhi Stadium]], [[Hyderabad]]
|[[Ben Stokes]] ([[Rising Pune Supergiant|RPSG]])
|-
![[2018 Indian Premier League|2018]]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] {{small|181/2 (18.3 overs)}}
|'''Super Kings won by 8 wickets''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8048/game/1136620/chennai-super-kings-vs-sunrisers-hyderabad-final-indian-premier-league-2018 Scorecard]
|[[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] {{small|178/6 (20 overs)}}
|[[Wankhede Stadium]], [[Mumbai]]
|[[Sunil Narine]] ([[Kolkata Knight Riders|KKR]])
|-
![[2019 Indian Premier League|2019]]
|[[Mumbai Indians]] 149/8 (20 overs)
|'''Indians won by 1 run''' [http://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8048/scorecard/1181768/mumbai-indians-vs-chennai-super-kings-final-indian-premier-league-2019 Scorecard]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 148/7 (20 overs)
|Rajiv Gandhi Stadium, Hyderabad
|[[Andre Russell]] ([[Kolkata Knight Riders|KKR]])
|-
![[2020 Indian Premier League|2020]]
|[[Mumbai Indians]] 157/5 (18.4 overs)
|'''Indians won by 5 wickets''' [https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8048/scorecard/1237181/delhi-capitals-vs-mumbai-indians-final-indian-premier-league-2020-21 Scorecard]
|[[Delhi Capitals]] 156/7 (20 overs)
| [[Dubai International Cricket Stadium]], [[Dubai]]
|[[Jofra Archer]] ([[Rajasthan Royals|RR]])
|-
![[2021 Indian Premier League|2021]]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 192/3 (20 overs)
|'''Super Kings won by 27 runs''' [https://www.iplt20.com/match/2021/60 Scorecard]
|[[Kolkata Knight Riders]] 165/9 (20 overs)
| Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai
|[[Harshal Patel]] ([[Royal Challengers Bangalore|RCB]])
|-
![[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]]
|[[Gujarat Titans]] 133/3 (18.1 overs)
|'''Titans Won by 7 wickets''' [https://www.iplt20.com/match/2022/531 Scorecard]
|[[Rajasthan Royals]] 130/9 (20 overs)
|[[Narendra Modi Stadium]], [[Ahmedabad]]
| [[Jos Buttler]] ([[Rajasthan Royals|RR]])
|-
![[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
|[[Chennai Super Kings]] 171/5 (15 overs)
|'''Super Kings won by 5 wickets''' ([[Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method|DLS]]) [https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/indian-premier-league-2023-1345038/gujarat-titans-vs-chennai-super-kings-final-1370353/full-scorecard Scorecard]
| [[Gujarat Titans]] 214/4 (20 overs)
|Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad
| [[Shubman Gill]] ([[Gujarat Titans|GT]])
|}

== Teams' performances ==

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
!|Season (No. of teams)
![[2008 Indian Premier League|2008]] (8)
![[2009 Indian Premier League|2009]] (8)
![[2010 Indian Premier League|2010]] (8)
![[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]] (10)
![[2012 Indian Premier League|2012]] (9)
![[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]] (9)
![[2014 Indian Premier League|2014]] (8)
![[2015 Indian Premier League|2015]] (8)
![[2016 Indian Premier League|2016]] (8)
![[2017 Indian Premier League|2017]] (8)
![[2018 Indian Premier League|2018]] (8)
![[2019 Indian Premier League|2019]] (8)
![[2020 Indian Premier League|2020]] (8)
![[2021 Indian Premier League|2021]] (8)
![[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]] (10)
![[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]] (10)
|-
| align=left| [[Chennai Super Kings]]
! style="background: silver" | RU
| style="background: #cfc" |SF
! style="background: gold" | C
! style="background: gold" | C
! style="background: silver" | RU
! style="background: silver" | RU
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: silver" | RU
| colspan="2" style="background: pink" | ''Suspended''
! style="background: gold" | C
! style="background: silver" | RU
| 7th
! style="background: gold" | C
| 9th
! style="background: gold" | C
|-
| align=left | [[Deccan Chargers]]†
| 8th
! style="background: gold" | C
| style="background: #cfc" |4th
| 7th
| 8th
| colspan="11" style="background: #ececec" | –
|-
| align=left | [[Delhi Capitals]] / [[Delhi Daredevils]]
| style="background: #cfc" |SF
| style="background: #cfc" |SF
| 5th
| 10th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 9th
| 8th
| 7th
| 6th
| 6th
| 8th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: silver" | RU
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 5th
| 9th
|-
| align=left | [[Kolkata Knight Riders]]
| 6th
| 8th
| 6th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: gold" | C
| 7th
! style="background: gold" | C
| 5th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 5th
| 5th
! style="background: silver" | RU
| 7th
| 7th
|-
| align=left | [[Mumbai Indians]]
| 5th
| 7th
! style="background: silver" | RU
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: gold" | C
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: gold" | C
| 5th
! style="background: gold" | C
| 5th
! style="background: gold" | C
! style="background: gold" | C
| 5th
| 10th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
|-
| align=left | [[Punjab Kings]] / [[Kings XI Punjab]]
| style="background: #cfc" |SF
| 5th
| 8th
| 5th
| 6th
| 6th
! style="background: silver" | RU
| 8th
| 8th
| 5th
| 7th
| 6th
| 6th
| 6th
| 6th
| 8th
|-
| align=left | [[Rajasthan Royals]]
! style="background: gold" | C
| 6th
| 7th
| 6th
| 7th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 5th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| colspan="2" style="background: pink" | ''Suspended''
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 7th
| 8th
| 7th
! style="background: silver" | RU
| 5th
|-
| align=left | [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]
| 7th
! style="background: silver" | RU
| style="background: #c96" | 3rd
! style="background: silver" | RU
| 5th
| 5th
| 7th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: silver" | RU
| 8th
| 6th
| 8th
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 6th
|-
| align=left | [[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]]†
| colspan="3" style="background: #ececec" | –
| 8th
| colspan="12" style="background: #ececec" | –
|-
| align=left | [[Pune Warriors]] / [[Pune Warriors India]]†
| colspan="3" style="background: #ececec" | –
| 9th
| 9th
| 8th
| colspan="10" style="background: #ececec" | –
|-
| align=left | [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]]
| colspan="5" style="background: #ececec" | –
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 6th
| 6th
! style="background: gold" | C
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
! style="background: silver" | RU
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 8th
| 8th
| 10th
|-
| align=left | [[Gujarat Lions]]†
| colspan="8" style="background: #ececec" | –
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| 7th
| colspan="6" style="background: #ececec" | –
|-
| align=left | [[Rising Pune Supergiant]]†
| colspan="8" style="background: #ececec" | –
| 7th
! style="background: silver" | RU
| colspan="6" style="background: #ececec" | –
|-
| align=left | [[Gujarat Titans]]
| colspan="14" style="background: #ececec" | –
! style="background: gold" | C
! style="background: silver" | RU
|-
| align=left | [[Lucknow Super Giants]]
| colspan="14" style="background: #ececec" | –
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
| style="background: #cfc" |PO
|}
*Teams are listed alphabetically by year of entry into the league
† Team now defunct

* {{color box|border=darkgray|gold}} '''C''': champions
* {{color box|border=darkgray|silver}} '''RU''': runner-up
* {{color box|border=darkgray|c96}} 3rd: team won the 3rd place playoff. A third place playoff only took place in 2010
* {{color box|border=darkgray|cfc}} 4th: team lost the 3rd place playoff
* {{color box|border=darkgray|cfc}} SF or PO: team qualified for the semi-final or playoff stage of the competition

==Records and statistics==
{{Main|List of Indian Premier League records and statistics}}
A summary of the most notable statistical records associated with the tournament is provided below:
{{updated|25 August 2023}}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="3"|Batting Records
|-
|Most runs
|[[Virat Kohli]] (RCB)
|7,263
|-
|Highest score
|[[Chris Gayle]] (RCB)
|175 [[not out]] vs [[Pune Warriors India]] (23 April 2013)
|-
|Highest [[partnership (cricket)|partnership]]
|[[Virat Kohli]] & [[AB de Villiers]] (RCB)
|229 vs [[Gujarat Lions]] (14 May 2016)
|-
|Most sixes
|[[Chris Gayle]] (KKR/RCB/PBKS)
|357
|-
|Most fours
|[[Shikhar Dhawan]] (DD/MI/DC/SRH/PBKS)
|750
|-
|Most centuries
|[[Virat Kohli]] (RCB)
|7
|-
! colspan="3"| Bowling Records
|-
|Most wickets
|[[Yuzvendra Chahal]] (MI/RCB/RR)
|187
|-
|Best bowling figures
|[[Alzarri Joseph]] (MI)
|6/12 vs [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] (6 April 2019)
|-
! colspan="3" | Fielding
|-
|Most dismissals ([[wicket-keeper]])
|[[MS Dhoni]] (CSK/RPS)
|180
|-
|Most catches ([[fielding (cricket)|fielder]])
|[[Suresh Raina]] (CSK/GL)
|109
|-
! colspan="3" | Other records
|-
|Most matches
|[[MS Dhoni]] (CSK/RPS)
|250
|-
|Most matches as captain
|[[MS Dhoni]] (CSK/RPS)
|227
|-
! colspan="3" | Team records
|-
|Highest total
|[[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]
|263/5 (20) vs [[Pune Warriors India]] (23 April 2013)
|-
|Lowest total
|[[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]
|49 (9.4) vs [[Kolkata Knight Riders]] (23 April 2017)
|}
* Source: records extracted from [[ESPNcricinfo]]<ref>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/records/trophy/indian-premier-league-117] espncricinfo.com</ref>

==Awards==
{{Main|List of Indian Premier League awards}}

=== Orange Cap ===
The Orange Cap, introduced in 2008, is awarded to the highest run-scorer at the end of each season. It is an ongoing competition with the current highest-run scorer wearing the cap whilst fielding. The eventual winner keeps the cap for the season. [[Brendon McCullum]] was the first player to wear the Orange Cap and [[Shaun Marsh]] the inaugural winner of the award. Australian batsman [[David Warner (cricketer)|David Warner]] has won the award three times, more than any other player.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sportstar |first=Team |date=2023-03-29 |title=IPL Orange Cap Winners list in Indian Premier League, from 2008 to 2022 |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/faqs/indian-premier-league-orange-cap-winners-most-runs-season-batters-ipl-2023-buttler-gayle-warner-kohli/article66641048.ece |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=sportstar.thehindu.com |language=en}}</ref> [[Shubman Gill]] of [[Gujarat Titans]], who scored 890 runs during the [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023 season]], is the most recent winner of the award.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-04-03 |title=IPL 2023: Here is a look at all orange cap winners from 2008 to 2022 |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/ipl-2023-here-is-a-look-at-all-orange-cap-winners-from-2008-t0-2022/articleshow/99137624.cms |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409083125/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/ipl-2023-here-is-a-look-at-all-orange-cap-winners-from-2008-t0-2022/articleshow/99137624.cms |archive-date=9 April 2023 |issn=0013-0389}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iplt20.com/stats/2015/most-runs|title=IPLT20.com – Indian Premier League Official Website|website=IPLT20 – 2015 Orange Cap Final Leaderboard|access-date=17 February 2019|archive-date=17 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217143725/https://www.iplt20.com/stats/2015/most-runs|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Purple Cap ===
The Purple Cap is awarded to the highest wicket-taker at the end of each season. It is an ongoing competition and the bowler who is the leading wicket-taker wears a purple cap whilst fielding. The leading wicket-taker at the end of the season wins the award. [[Bhuvneshwar Kumar]] and [[Dwayne Bravo]] are the only players to have won the award twice.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sportstar |first=Team |date=2023-03-29 |title=IPL: Purple Cap Winners list in Indian Premier League, from 2008 to 2022 |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/faqs/indian-premier-league-purple-cap-winners-most-wickets-season-bowlers-ipl-2023-chahal-harshal-rabada-bhuvneshwar/article66641052.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409082857/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/faqs/indian-premier-league-purple-cap-winners-most-wickets-season-bowlers-ipl-2023-chahal-harshal-rabada-bhuvneshwar/article66641052.ece |archive-date=9 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-09 |website=sportstar.thehindu.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.iplt20.com/stats/2015/most-wickets|title=IPLT20.com – 2015 Purple Cap Final Leaderboard|website=IPLT20|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=6 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190106010949/https://www.iplt20.com/stats/2015/most-wickets|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Most Valuable Player ===
The Most Valuable Player award, called the "Man of the Tournament" until the 2012 season, is awarded using a ratings system introduced in 2013. [[Shubman Gill]] won the award in 2023.

=== Fair Play Award ===
The Fair Play Award is given after each season to the team considered to have the best fair play record. After each match, the two on-field umpires and the [[third umpire]] score the performance of both teams, with the highest scoring team at the end of the season receiving the award.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cricketaddictor.com/cricket-news/ipl-2021-revealed-this-is-how-fair-play-points-are-calculated-in-indian-premier-league/|title=IPL 2021: Revealed! This Is How Fair Play Points Are Calculated In Indian Premier League|work=Cricket Addictor|date=18 April 2021|access-date=5 October 2021|archive-date=5 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211005045051/https://cricketaddictor.com/cricket-news/ipl-2021-revealed-this-is-how-fair-play-points-are-calculated-in-indian-premier-league/|url-status=live}}</ref> The 2023 winners were [[Delhi Capitals]].

=== Emerging Player Award ===
The Emerging Player Award was presented to the best under-19 player in 2008 and the best under-23 player in 2009 and 2010. In 2011 and 2012, the award was known as "Rising Star of the Year," and in 2013 the "Best Young Player of the Season." Since 2014, the award has been called the Emerging Player of the Year.<ref>{{cite news |title=Fizz adjudged IPL's first foreign Emerging Player |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/sports/cricket/fizz-adjudged-ipls-first-foreign-emerging-player-1231564 |access-date=23 September 2021 |work=The Daily Star |date=30 May 2016 |language=en |archive-date=2 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211002160234/https://www.thedailystar.net/sports/cricket/fizz-adjudged-ipls-first-foreign-emerging-player-1231564 |url-status=live }}</ref> The 2023 winner was [[Yashasvi Jaiswal]].

=== Maximum Sixes Award ===
The Maximum Sixes Award is presented to the player who hits the most sixes at the end of the season.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/ipl-2022-sets-a-new-record-of-sixes-rajasthan-royals-top-list-news-199331#:~:text=IPL%202022%20Sets%20A%20New%20Record%20Of%20Sixes%2C%20Rajasthan%20Royals,bottom%20spot%20on%20the%20list.|title=IPL 2022 Sets A New Record Of Sixes, Rajasthan Royals Top List|work=[[Outlook India]]|access-date=22 November 2022|date=30 May 2022|archive-date=22 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122142508/https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/ipl-2022-sets-a-new-record-of-sixes-rajasthan-royals-top-list-news-199331#:~:text=IPL%202022%20Sets%20A%20New%20Record%20Of%20Sixes%2C%20Rajasthan%20Royals,bottom%20spot%20on%20the%20list.|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Finances ==
{{Update section|date=May 2022}}
{{See also|List of professional sports leagues by revenue}}

=== Title sponsorship ===
{| class="wikitable floatright"
|+ Title sponsorship fees<ref>{{Cite news |title=DLF to TATA, title sponsors help BCCI lift its brand value to Rs 47.5k cr |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/sports/dlf-to-tata-title-sponsors-help-bcci-lift-its-brand-value-to-rs-47-5k-cr-122032600506_1.html |date=26 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406225035/https://www.business-standard.com/article/sports/dlf-to-tata-title-sponsors-help-bcci-lift-its-brand-value-to-rs-47-5k-cr-122032600506_1.html |archive-date=6 April 2023 |url-status=live |newspaper=[[Business Standard]] |agency=[[Indo-Asian News Service|IANS]] |access-date=10 April 2023}}</ref>
|-
!Sponsor
!Period
!Estimated annual sponsorship fee
|-
|[[DLF (company)|DLF]]
|2008–2012
|{{INRConvert|40|c|1}}
|-
| [[PepsiCo|Pepsi]]
|2013–2015
|{{INRConvert|79.2|c|1}}
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Vivo Smartphone|Vivo]]
|2016–2017
|{{INRConvert|100|c|1}}
|-
|2018–2019
|{{INRConvert|440|c|1}}
|-
| [[Dream11]]
| 2020
|{{INRConvert|222|c|1}}
|-
| [[Vivo Smartphone|Vivo]]
|2021
|{{INRConvert|440|c|1}}
|-
| [[Tata Group|Tata]]
| 2022–2023
|{{INRConvert|335|c|1}}
|}

From 2008 to 2012, the IPL title sponsor was [[DLF (company)|DLF]], India's largest real estate developer, which bid {{INRConvert|200|c}} for the rights for five seasons.<ref>{{cite news|author1=Bhat, Varada|author2=Kamath, Raghavendra|title=DLF unlikely to continue with IPL title sponsorship|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/dlf-unlikely-to-continue-with-ipl-title-sponsorship-112042700057_1.html|access-date=20 February 2019|work=Business Standard|date=27 April 2012|archive-date=18 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218021132/https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/dlf-unlikely-to-continue-with-ipl-title-sponsorship-112042700057_1.html|url-status=live}}</ref> After the 2012 season, [[PepsiCo]] bought the title sponsorship rights for {{INRConvert|397|c}} for the next five seasons<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gollapudi |first1=Nagraj |date=21 November 2012 |title=IPL sells title rights to PepsiCo for $71m |work=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pepsico-buys-ipl-title-sponsorship-for-rs-396-crore-592291 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=20 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220620101908/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pepsico-buys-ipl-title-sponsorship-for-rs-396-crore-592291 |url-status=live }}</ref> but terminated the deal in October 2015, two years before the expiry of the contract, due to the two-season suspension of the Chennai and Rajasthan franchises from the league.<ref>{{cite news |date=9 October 2015 |title=PepsiCo set to end IPL sponsorship two years early |work=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pepsico-set-to-end-ipl-sponsorship-two-years-early-927319 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=6 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206130647/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/pepsico-set-to-end-ipl-sponsorship-two-years-early-927319 |url-status=live }}</ref> The BCCI transferred the title sponsorship rights for the remaining two seasons of the contract to Chinese smartphone manufacturer [[Vivo Smartphone|Vivo]] for {{INRConvert|200|c}}.<ref>{{cite news|author=Laghate, Gaurav|title=Title sponsorship: Mobile companies gear up for IPL Innings|url=https://m.economictimes.com/industry/services/advertising/title-sponsorship-mobile-companies-gears-for-ipl-innings/amp_articleshow/59260453.cms|access-date=20 February 2019|work=The Economic Times|date=22 June 2017|archive-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402064815/https://m.economictimes.com/industry/services/advertising/title-sponsorship-mobile-companies-gears-for-ipl-innings/amp_articleshow/59260453.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>

In June 2017, Vivo retained the rights for the next five seasons from 2018 to 2022 with a winning bid of {{INRConvert|2199|c}}.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Venugopal |first1=Arun |date=27 June 2017 |title=Vivo retains IPL title rights till 2022 after massive bid |work=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/vivo-retains-ipl-title-rights-till-2022-after-massive-bid-1106833 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=22 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170822145409/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/1106833.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Choudhary, Vidhi|title=Vivo sponsorship may make IPL world's richest sports league|url=https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/Q4W9gw4FYoJlAyIRypDZ2M/Vivo-wins-IPL-title-sponsorship-for-Rs2200-crore-for-the-ne.html|access-date=20 February 2019|work=Livemint|date=28 June 2017|archive-date=17 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217142644/https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/Q4W9gw4FYoJlAyIRypDZ2M/Vivo-wins-IPL-title-sponsorship-for-Rs2200-crore-for-the-ne.html|url-status=live}}</ref> On 4 August 2020, Vivo canceled the title sponsorship rights due to the [[2020–2021 China–India skirmishes|military stand-off]] between India and China at the [[Line of Actual Control]] in July 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Vivo withdraws IPL sponsorship, sources say, amid China backlash|department=Cricket News|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/vivo-withdraws-ipl-sponsorship-sources-say-amid-china-backlash/articleshow/77390968.cms|access-date=18 August 2020|newspaper=The Times of India|language=en|archive-date=13 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813230859/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/vivo-withdraws-ipl-sponsorship-sources-say-amid-china-backlash/articleshow/77390968.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> The withdrawal was also a result of Vivo's market losses due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic; Vivo intended to return as the title sponsor for the following three years.<ref>{{cite web|date=9 August 2020|title=Explained: IPL's financial model, and how the withdrawal of Vivo impacts the balance sheets of franchises|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/ipl-2020-uae-financial-model-vivo-sponsorship-6544090/|access-date=9 August 2020|website=The Indian Express|language=en|archive-date=8 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808064704/https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/ipl-2020-uae-financial-model-vivo-sponsorship-6544090/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Dream11]] bagged the title sponsorship for the 2020 IPL for an amount of {{INRConvert|222|c|year=2020}}.<ref>{{cite web|title=IPL title sponsor: Dream 11 replaces Vivo as IPL 2020 title sponsor, to pay BCCI Rs 222 crore|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/article/ipl-title-sponsor-dream-11-replaces-vio-as-ipl-2020-title-sponsor-to-pay-bcci-250-crore/638828|access-date=18 August 2020|website=www.timesnownews.com|date=18 August 2020 |language=en|archive-date=18 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200818140314/https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/article/ipl-title-sponsor-dream-11-replaces-vio-as-ipl-2020-title-sponsor-to-pay-bcci-250-crore/638828|url-status=live}}</ref> Vivo returned as the title sponsor for the 2021 IPL season<ref>{{cite web |title=Vivo back as IPL title sponsor for 2021 season |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2021-vivo-back-as-title-sponsor-1252177 |access-date=26 March 2022 |website=ESPNcricinfo |language=en |archive-date=26 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220326220431/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2021-vivo-back-as-title-sponsor-1252177 |url-status=live }}</ref> but withdrew again, and was replaced by the [[Tata Group]] for the next two seasons.<ref>{{cite web |title=Tata Group replaces Vivo as IPL title sponsors for 2022 and 2023 seasons |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/tata-group-replaces-vivo-as-ipl-title-sponsors-for-2022-and-2023-seasons-1296383 |access-date=26 March 2022 |website=ESPNcricinfo |language=en |archive-date=18 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220318082841/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/tata-group-replaces-vivo-as-ipl-title-sponsors-for-2022-and-2023-seasons-1296383 |url-status=live }}</ref> ''InsideSport'' reported the BCCI would receive {{INRConvert|498|c}} for the 2022 and 2023 seasons from title sponsors. Vivo had previously agreed to pay a higher amount for the last two seasons of its sponsorship contract due to the league's expansion from the 2022 season. According to ''InsideSport'', due to the new deal's structure, Tata would pay {{INRConvert|335|c}} per year while Vivo would pay the deficit of {{INRConvert|163|c}} per season.<ref>{{cite web |date=25 March 2022 |title=IPL 2022: BCCI to earn record 1000 Crore from IPL Sponsors |url=https://www.insidesport.in/ipl-2022-sponsors-jackpot-for-bcci-ipl-sponsorship-earnings-crossed-1000-cr-for-a-single-season-confirms-ipl-gc/ |access-date=26 March 2022 |language=en-US |archive-date=27 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220327034754/https://www.insidesport.in/ipl-2022-sponsors-jackpot-for-bcci-ipl-sponsorship-earnings-crossed-1000-cr-for-a-single-season-confirms-ipl-gc/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=IANS |date=26 March 2022 |title=For the first time in 15 years, IPL sponsorships cross Rs 1,000 crore |work=Business Standard India |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/sports/for-the-first-time-in-15-years-ipl-sponsorships-cross-rs-1-000-crore-122032600420_1.html |access-date=26 March 2022 |archive-date=26 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220326103600/https://www.business-standard.com/article/sports/for-the-first-time-in-15-years-ipl-sponsorships-cross-rs-1-000-crore-122032600420_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[Saudi Aramco]] brought the rights to advertise on the Purple and Orange caps in 2022.<ref>{{cite web |title=Redirect Notice |url=https://www.insidesport.in/ipl-2022-bcci-gets-another-deal-on-the-eve-of-ipl-saudi-oil-company-aramco-signs-as-orange-purple-cap-partner-for-65-cr-per-annum/ |access-date=2022-05-24 |website=www.Insidesport.in |date=9 May 2022 |archive-date=26 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220626011944/https://www.insidesport.in/ipl-2022-bcci-gets-another-deal-on-the-eve-of-ipl-saudi-oil-company-aramco-signs-as-orange-purple-cap-partner-for-65-cr-per-annum/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Payments to foreign national boards===
The BCCI pays ten percent of the auctioned value of a player to their respective cricket board. In January 2018, IPL chairman Rajiv Shukla said the IPL would double the amount paid to cricket boards that made their players available for an entire season.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/bcci-doubles-boards-share-for-providing-players-for-ipl/articleshow/62668234.cms |title=BCCI double Boards' share for providing players for IPL |website=The Times of India |date=27 January 2018 |access-date=22 November 2022 |archive-date=22 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122133014/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/bcci-doubles-boards-share-for-providing-players-for-ipl/articleshow/62668234.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2022, [[Australian Cricketers' Association]] expressed its unhappiness about this.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/indian-premier-league/australia-stars-in-contract-dispute-after-cricket-australia-makes-ipl-cash-grab/news-story/69aca1333b2bbc3e07df1a9d1192bd0e|title=Australia stars in a contract dispute after Cricket Australia makes IPL cash grab|work=Fox Sports Australia|access-date=15 November 2022|archive-date=15 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115192541/https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/indian-premier-league/australia-stars-in-contract-dispute-after-cricket-australia-makes-ipl-cash-grab/news-story/69aca1333b2bbc3e07df1a9d1192bd0e|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Brand value ===
The IPL tournament rapidly grew in value between 2016 and 2018. Financial experts valued the IPL at US$4.16 billion in 2016; that number grew to $5.3 billion in 2017 and $6.13 billion in 2018. A report from Duff & Phelps said one of the contributing factors in the rapid growth of the IPL's value was a new television deal with Star India Private Limited, which engaged more viewers because the IPL was transmitted to regional channels in eight languages; under the previous deal, the transmissions were limited to sports networks with English-language commentary.<ref name="Gaurav Gupta">{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/brand-ipl-now-soars-to-6-3-billion/articleshow/65321837.cms|title=Ipl brand Valuation gets stronger soars to $6.3 billion|author=Gaurav Gupta|date=8 August 2018|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=20 March 2019|archive-date=9 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809000445/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/brand-ipl-now-soars-to-6-3-billion/articleshow/65321837.cms|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/services/advertising/brand-ipl-gets-stronger-valuation-soars-to-5-3-billion/articleshow/60199993.cms|title=Brand IPL gets stronger, valuation soars to $5.3 billion|author=Laghate, Gaurav|date=24 August 2017|work=The Economic Times|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=2 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402044133/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/services/advertising/brand-ipl-gets-stronger-valuation-soars-to-5-3-billion/articleshow/60199993.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>

According to an independent report conducted by Brand Finance, a London-based company, after the conclusion of the [[2017 Indian Premier League]], the IPL's business value grew by 37% to an all-time peak of $5.3 billion, exceeding the five-billion-dollar mark for the first time in a season. According to the company's director Savio D'Souza:<blockquote>
Now in its 11th season, the Indian Premier League is here to stay. The league has delivered financially for the players, franchisees, sponsors, and India as a whole, prompting a strong desire among stakeholders to value it appropriately. To ensure continued development, management, and team owners must explore innovative ways of engaging fans, clubs, and sponsors.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/csk-most-valuable-brand-in-ipl|author=Thoyakkat, Harigovind|website=Sportskeeda|title=IPL's brand value grows by 37% to $5.3 billion; CSK most valuable brand|date=19 June 2018|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=1 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401215134/https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/csk-most-valuable-brand-in-ipl|url-status=live}}</ref>{{Relevance inline|date=April 2023}}</blockquote>In December 2022, the IPL became a [[Unicorn (finance)|decacorn]] valued at US$10.9 billion, registering a 75% growth in dollar terms since 2020 when it was valued at $6.2 billion, according to a report by consulting firm D & P Advisory.<ref name="Faruooqi"/>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Brand value

|-
! rowspan="3" |Team
! colspan="6" |Year
|-
! colspan="2" |2023
! colspan="2" |2022
! colspan="2" |2021
|-
!Brand value
!Ref
!Brand value
!Ref
!Brand value
!Ref
|-
|[[Mumbai Indians]]
|{{INRConvert|9962|c|1}}
|<ref name=":11" />
|$83M
| rowspan="9" |<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=IPL 2022 {{!}} Brand Value Ranking League Table {{!}} Brandirectory |url=https://brandirectory.com/rankings/indian-premier-league/table |access-date=2023-04-18 |website=brandirectory.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL brand value surges 77%; Mumbai Indians tops table |url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/trends/sports-trends/ipl-brand-value-surges-77-mumbai-indians-tops-table-9743711.html |access-date=2023-04-18 |website=Moneycontrol|date=22 December 2022 }}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite web |last=Ozanian |first=Mike |title=Indian Premier League Valuations: Cricket Now Has A Place Among World's Most Valuable Sports Teams |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mikeozanian/2022/04/26/indian-premier-league-valuations-cricket-now-has-a-place-among-worlds-most-valuable-sports-teams/ |access-date=2023-04-18 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref>
|$80M
| rowspan="10" |<ref name=":10" />
|-
|[[Kolkata Knight Riders]]
|{{INRConvert|8428|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$77M
|$66M
|-
|[[Chennai Super Kings]]
|{{INRConvert|8811|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$74M
|$76M
|-
|[[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]
|{{INRConvert|7853|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$68M
|$50M
|-
|[[Delhi Capitals]]
|{{INRConvert|7930|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$62M
|$56M
|-
|[[Rajasthan Royals]]
|{{INRConvert|7662|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$61M
|$34M
|-
|[[Sunrisers Hyderabad]]
|{{INRConvert|7432|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$49M
|$52M
|-
|[[Gujarat Titans]]
|{{INRConvert|6512|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$47M
|N/A
|-
|[[Punjab Kings]]
|{{INRConvert|7087|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$45M
|$36M
|-
|[[Lucknow Super Giants]]
|{{INRConvert|8236|c|1}}
|{{Citation needed|date=April 2023}}
|$32M
|
|N/A
|}

In 2022, the BCCI took insurance of {{INRConvert|5000|c}} for the IPL. This insurance policy involves all stakeholders, including broadcasters, ancillary services providers, and sponsors. The BCCI is covered in the case of any revenue losses due to weather, riots, and other unforeseen events.<ref>{{cite web|title= IPL 2022 records largest-ever insurance cover of Rs 5,000 cr|date= 12 April 2022|url= https://www.businesstoday.in/amp/trending/entertainment/story/ipl-2022-records-largest-ever-insurance-cover-of-rs-5000-cr-329490-2022-04-12|access-date= 20 May 2022|archive-date= 20 May 2022|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220520102335/https://www.businesstoday.in/amp/trending/entertainment/story/ipl-2022-records-largest-ever-insurance-cover-of-rs-5000-cr-329490-2022-04-12|url-status= live}}</ref>

== Broadcasting ==
{{Cleanup|date=April 2023|reason=Lots of un-encyclopedic material, such as discussing Jio's int streaming deal with IPL may not affect [[star Sports (Indian TV network)|star]], old data about deals its values.}}{{Update|date=October 2022}}

===2008–2017: Sony Pictures Networks===
The IPL's broadcast rights were held by a partnership between [[Sony Pictures Networks]] (SPN) and [[World Sport Group]] (WSG) under a ten-year contract valued at US$1.03 billion; SPN held domestic rights in India while WSG handled international distribution.<ref>{{cite web |date=14 January 2008 |title=Sony and World Sports Group bag IPL television rights |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/sony-and-world-sports-group-bag-ipl-television-rights-330881 |access-date=20 February 2019 |work=ESPNcricinfo |archive-date=30 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210430024853/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/sony-and-world-sports-group-bag-ipl-television-rights-330881 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Billion dollar rights deal for IPL|url=http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,23054747-2722,00.html|work=The Australian|date=15 January 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080118123649/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,23054747-2722,00.html|archive-date=18 January 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> The initial plan was for twenty percent of these proceeds to go to the IPL, eight percent as prize money and seventy-two percent would be distributed to the franchisees from 2008 until 2012, after which the IPL would go public and list its shares.<ref name=":9">{{cite news|title=Does the IPL model make sense?|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-toi/special-report/Does-the-IPL-model-make-sense/articleshow/2734443.cms|author=IndranilBasu|work=The Times of India|date=27 January 2008|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=24 March 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100324002009/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/sunday-toi/special-report/Does-the-IPL-model-make-sense/articleshow/2734443.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> In March 2010, however, the IPL decided not to go public and list its shares.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/ipls-public-filings-who-owns-the-teams-how-they-run-them-what-issues-they-face/articleshow/20531295.cms|title=IPL's public filings: Who owns the teams, how they run them & what issues they face|work=[[The Economic Times]]|date=11 June 2013|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217142620/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/ipls-public-filings-who-owns-the-teams-how-they-run-them-what-issues-they-face/articleshow/20531295.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> As of the 2016 season, [[Sony Max]], [[Sony Sports Ten 5|Sony Six]], and [[Sony ESPN]] served as the IPL's domestic broadcasters; Max and Six aired broadcasts with commentary in [[Hindi]], SIX also aired broadcasts in [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Kannada]] and [[Telugu language|Telugu]], while Sony ESPN aired broadcasts in English.<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/IPL-viewership-may-touch-500-million-this-year-Sony/article14226514.ece|title=IPL viewership may touch 500 million this year: Sony|work=The Hindu|date=8 April 2016|agency=PTI|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=1 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200801195414/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/IPL-viewership-may-touch-500-million-this-year-Sony/article14226514.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> SPN also produced ''[[Extraaa Innings T20]]'', a combination of a post-match show with an entertainment talk show featuring celebrity guests.<ref>{{Cite web |last=MediaInfoline |date=2015-04-10 |title='Extraaa Innings T20'- more than just cricket analysis |url=https://www.mediainfoline.com/sports/extraaa-innings-t20-more-than-just-cricket-analysis |access-date=2023-03-13 |website=Media Infoline |language=en-US |archive-date=13 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230313074152/https://www.mediainfoline.com/sports/extraaa-innings-t20-more-than-just-cricket-analysis |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Shah Rukh Khan to promote Chennai Express during IPL final |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/shah-rukh-khan-to-promote-chennai-express-during-ipl-final-633314 |access-date=24 May 2013 |website=NDTV |archive-date=8 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908020516/http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/shah-rukh-khan-to-promote-chennai-express-during-ipl-final-633314 |url-status=live }}</ref>

The IPL became a major television property within India; Sony Max is typically the most-watched television channel in the country during the tournament,<ref name=":1">{{cite news |author=Ahluwalia, Harveen |date=1 June 2017 |title=IPL viewership jumped 22.5% in 2017: BARC |work=Livemint |url=https://www.livemint.com/Consumer/Y8J13d9lObcYS7xFFcUXNI/IPL-viewership-jumped-225-in-2017-BARC.html |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=17 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217201045/https://www.livemint.com/Consumer/Y8J13d9lObcYS7xFFcUXNI/IPL-viewership-jumped-225-in-2017-BARC.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and by 2016, annual advertising revenue exceeded {{INRConvert|12|b}}. Viewership numbers were expected to increase further during the 2016 season due to the industry adoption of the new [[Broadcast Audience Research Council]] audience measurement system, which calculates viewership in both urban and rural markets rather than only urban markets.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sportscafe.in/articles/cricket/2016/jun/05/sony-rakes-in-rs-1-200-crore-ad-revenue-from-ipl-9|title=Sony rakes in Rs. 1,200 crore advertising revenue from IPL 9|date=5 June 2016|website=SportsCafe.in|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=21 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821093000/https://sportscafe.in/articles/cricket/2016/jun/05/sony-rakes-in-rs-1-200-crore-ad-revenue-from-ipl-9|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0" />

===2018–2022: Star Sports and Hotstar===
On 4 September 2017, it was announced the IPL's then-current digital rights holder [[Disney Star|Star India]] had acquired the global media rights to the IPL under a five-year contract beginning in 2018.<ref>{{cite news |date=5 September 2017 |title=Star Sports mega deal: How buying IPL media rights will change sports broadcasting? |work=The Indian Express |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/sport-others/star-sports-ipl-media-rights-what-cost-monopoly-sky-sports-bcci-4829847/ |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=4 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404003645/https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/sport-others/star-sports-ipl-media-rights-what-cost-monopoly-sky-sports-bcci-4829847/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The contract was valued at {{INR}}163.475 billion (US$2.55 billion), a 158% increase over the previous deal, and the most expensive broadcast rights deal in the history of cricket. The IPL sold the rights in packages for domestic television, domestic digital, and international rights; although Sony held the highest bid for domestic television and [[Facebook]] made a US$600 million bid for domestic digital rights – which US media interpreted as a sign Facebook was interested in pursuing professional sports rights – <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.recode.net/2017/9/4/16252170/facebook-600-million-ipl-cricket-streaming-nfl-football-verizon-mobile|title=Facebook just bid $600 million to stream Indian cricket matches. Will it try NFL games next?|author=Kafka, Peter|date=4 September 2017|website=Recode|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217030406/https://www.recode.net/2017/9/4/16252170/facebook-600-million-ipl-cricket-streaming-nfl-football-verizon-mobile|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://qz.com/india/1069691/ipl-facebook-may-have-failed-with-its-0-6-billion-bid-for-cricket-but-this-is-only-the-beginning/|title=Facebook may have failed with its $600 million bid for cricket, but this is only the beginning|author=Madhok, Diksha|work=Quartz|date=5 September 2017|access-date=20 February 2019|archive-date=17 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217030423/https://qz.com/india/1069691/ipl-facebook-may-have-failed-with-its-0-6-billion-bid-for-cricket-but-this-is-only-the-beginning/|url-status=live}}</ref> Star was the only bidder from the shortlist of 14 to make bids in all three categories.<ref name=":22">{{cite news |title=Star India wins IPL rights for US $2.55 billion |work=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/star-india-wins-ipl-rights-for-us-2-55-billion-1119351 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225032725/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/star-india-wins-ipl-rights-for-us-2-55-billion-1119351 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":3">{{cite news |date=4 September 2017 |title=IPL television and broadcast rights sold for massive £1.97bn to Star India |work=[[The Guardian]] |agency=[[Reuters]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2017/sep/04/ipl-rights-sold-star-india-cricket-twenty-20 |issn=0261-3077 |oclc=183261689 |access-date=4 September 2017 |archive-date=4 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904130121/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2017/sep/04/ipl-rights-sold-star-india-cricket-twenty-20 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite news |title=Six stand-out numbers from the IPL media rights sale |work=ESPNcricinfo |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/six-stand-out-numbers-from-the-ipl-media-rights-sale-1119374 |access-date=20 February 2019 |archive-date=9 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210609071450/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/six-stand-out-numbers-from-the-ipl-media-rights-sale-1119374 |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]] broadcast matches on television and [[Hotstar]] streamed matches in India and other markets.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.news18.com/news/tech/should-you-subscribe-to-hotstar-vip-or-hotstar-premium-ahead-of-ipl-2019-2074341.html|title=Should You Subscribe to Hotstar VIP or Hotstar Premium Ahead of IPL 2019?|website=News18|date=22 March 2019|access-date=28 March 2019|archive-date=28 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328154814/https://www.news18.com/news/tech/should-you-subscribe-to-hotstar-vip-or-hotstar-premium-ahead-of-ipl-2019-2074341.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Tewari|first=Saumya|date=5 April 2018|title=Star India wins five-year BCCI media rights contract for Rs6,138.1 crore|url=https://www.livemint.com/Consumer/xJJ2zGJulpHZ92od0TmjhJ/BCCI-media-rights-Star-wins-auction-for-nearly-1-billion.html|access-date=28 March 2019|website=Mint|archive-date=28 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328113108/https://www.livemint.com/Consumer/xJJ2zGJulpHZ92od0TmjhJ/BCCI-media-rights-Star-wins-auction-for-nearly-1-billion.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In September 2018, Star and mobile carrier [[Jio]] reached a five-year sub-licencing agreement under which all domestic cricket matches aired by Hotstar would also be available via the [[Jio TV]] service for Jio Prime mobile subscribers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-09-21 |title=Reliance Jio signs partnership deal with Star India to broadcast all India cricket matches |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/tech-news-technology/reliance-jio-signs-partnership-deal-with-star-india-to-broadcast-all-india-cricket-matches-5368742/ |access-date=2023-04-09 |website=The Indian Express |language=en |archive-date=17 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181017032503/https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/tech-news-technology/reliance-jio-signs-partnership-deal-with-star-india-to-broadcast-all-india-cricket-matches-5368742/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Throughout the 2019 season, international streaming viewership on Hotstar broke records, exceeding 10 million concurrent viewers multiple times. The [[2019 Indian Premier League final|2019 final]] broke these records, peaking at 18.6 million concurrent streaming viewers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://social.techcrunch.com/2019/05/12/hotstar-disneys-indian-streaming-service-sets-new-global-record-for-live-viewership/|title=Hotstar, Disney's Indian streaming service, sets new global record for live viewership|website=TechCrunch|date=12 May 2019 |access-date=13 May 2019}}</ref>

=== 2023–2027: Star Sports and JioCinema ===
The next cycle of IPL media rights will last from 2023 to 2027 and was put to auction.<ref name=":02">{{cite web |title=It's a big deal! IPL 2023-27 India subcontinent TV and digital rights sold for US$ 5.1 billion |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2023-27-india-subcontinent-tv-and-digital-rights-sold-for-us-5-1-billion-1319721 |access-date=2022-06-14 |website=ESPNcricinfo |archive-date=11 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221111152203/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-2023-27-india-subcontinent-tv-and-digital-rights-sold-for-us-5-1-billion-1319721 |url-status=live }}</ref> In this auction, the broadcasting rights were divided into four packages. Package A was for domestic television rights, and Package B was for domestic digital rights. Package C was for the digital rights of eighteen non-exclusive matches, and Package D was for international television and digital rights, further divided into four groups. On 13 June 2022, it was reported the packages for domestic television and streaming rights had fetched at least {{INR}}397.75 billion (nearly US$5.1 billion) in total, doubling the value of the 2018–2022 contract.<ref name=":02" />

The next day, it was announced that Star Sports had renewed its contract for television rights by winning package A, and that a [[Viacom18]] consortium had exclusively acquired the streaming rights by winning both Package B and C.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL Media Rights: BCCI hits a six while Viacom18 and Star India scramble for the ball |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/brandwagon/ipl-media-rights-bcci-hits-a-six-while-viacom18-and-star-india-scramble-for-the-ball/2566141/ |access-date=2022-12-03 |website=Financialexpress |date=20 June 2022 |language=en |archive-date=3 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221103092653/https://www.financialexpress.com/brandwagon/ipl-media-rights-bcci-hits-a-six-while-viacom18-and-star-india-scramble-for-the-ball/2566141/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The two contracts for Package A and B are cumulatively valued at around US$6.2 billion; with the new contracts, the IPL overtook the [[Premier League]] in English football as the second highest-valued sports media property worldwide, behind only the [[National Football League|NFL]], whose new media contracts taking effect in the [[2023 NFL season|2023 season]] cumulatively fetched US$111 billion.<ref>{{cite web |last=Livemint |date=2022-06-14 |title=Viacom18, Disney Star win big as IPL media rights sold for ₹48,390 crore |url=https://www.livemint.com/sports/cricket-news/viacom18-disney-star-win-big-as-ipl-media-rights-sold-for-rs-48-390-crore-bcci-secretary-jay-shah-11655211425507.html |access-date=2022-06-14 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=14 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220614233122/https://www.livemint.com/sports/cricket-news/viacom18-disney-star-win-big-as-ipl-media-rights-sold-for-rs-48-390-crore-bcci-secretary-jay-shah-11655211425507.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Ramachandran |first=Patrick Frater, Naman |date=2022-06-14 |title=Viacom18, Disney Carve up $6.2 Billion IPL Cricket Rights |url=https://www.sportico.com/business/media/2022/indian-premier-league-cricket-viacom18-disney-1234678715/ |access-date=2022-06-19 |website=Sportico.com |language=en-US |archive-date=17 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220617165210/https://www.sportico.com/business/media/2022/indian-premier-league-cricket-viacom18-disney-1234678715/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2022-06-14 |title=Indian Cricket Rights Cost Broadcasters More Than English Soccer |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-06-14/indian-cricket-rights-cost-broadcasters-more-than-english-soccer |access-date=2022-06-19 |website=Bloomberg |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204162347/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-06-14/indian-cricket-rights-cost-broadcasters-more-than-english-soccer |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Belson |first1=Ken |last2=Draper |first2=Kevin |date=2021-03-18 |title=N.F.L. Signs Media Deals Worth Over $100 Billion |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/18/sports/football/nfl-tv-contracts.html |access-date=2022-07-17 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=17 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220717164520/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/18/sports/football/nfl-tv-contracts.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

In February 2023, Viacom18 announced it would stream the 2023 IPL for free on [[JioCinema]] with feeds in 12 languages, including English and regional languages, and in [[4K resolution]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kar |first=Ayushi |date=2023-02-02 |title=We want to eliminate all barriers for IPL consumption: Viacom18 Sports CEO |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/we-want-to-eliminate-all-barriers-for-ipl-consumption-viacom18-ceo-sports/article66463093.ece |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=www.thehindubusinessline.com |language=en |archive-date=10 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210021930/https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/we-want-to-eliminate-all-barriers-for-ipl-consumption-viacom18-ceo-sports/article66463093.ece |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jha |first=Lata |date=2023-02-03 |title=Viacom18's free IPL streaming queers pitch for rivals |url=https://www.livemint.com/industry/media/viacom18s-free-ipl-streaming-queers-pitch-for-rivals-11675437503172.html |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=mint |language=en |archive-date=10 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210021930/https://www.livemint.com/industry/media/viacom18s-free-ipl-streaming-queers-pitch-for-rivals-11675437503172.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-02-22 |title=IPL 2023 to stream in 4K resolution for free with JioCinema: Here's everything you need to know |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/ipl-2023-to-stream-in-4k-resolution-for-free-with-jiocinema-heres-everything-you-need-to-know/articleshow/98144300.cms |access-date=2023-03-13 |issn=0013-0389 |archive-date=11 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311070932/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/ipl-2023-to-stream-in-4k-resolution-for-free-with-jiocinema-heres-everything-you-need-to-know/articleshow/98144300.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> The same month, [[The Walt Disney Company]] reported its loss of the IPL had contributed to a net loss of 2.4 million [[Disney+]] subscribers worldwide, primarily in India.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Maglio |first=Tony |date=2023-02-08 |title=Disney+ Lost 2.4 Million Subscribers in Q1: What Happened |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2023/02/disney-plus-lost-millions-of-subscribers-1234807625/ |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=IndieWire |language=en |archive-date=10 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210021930/https://www.indiewire.com/2023/02/disney-plus-lost-millions-of-subscribers-1234807625/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-09 |title=Jio effect: Hotstar sheds 3.8 mn subscribers in Dec quarter after losing IPL rights |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/corporate/story/jio-effect-hotstar-sheds-38-mn-subscribers-in-dec-quarter-after-losing-ipl-rights-369648-2023-02-09 |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=Business Today |language=en |archive-date=10 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230210021931/https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/corporate/story/jio-effect-hotstar-sheds-38-mn-subscribers-in-dec-quarter-after-losing-ipl-rights-369648-2023-02-09 |url-status=live }}</ref>

Ahead of the 2023 IPL, Star launched HD feeds of Star Sports 1 in Tamil and Telugu and announced its free-to-air channel [[Star Utsav Movies]] would carry twelve matches. It was anticipated viewership of Star Sports' broadcasts may not be heavily impacted by the Jio deal due to its existing market reach (including as rights holder of India's home matches) and viewers who preferred linear television due to being less familiar with [[Over-the-top media services in India|over-the-top services]], or concerns over technical issues associated with such services. JioCinema reported the IPL had 1.4 billion views on the service over the opening weekend, which was higher than the entirety of the 2022 season on Disney+ Hotstar.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sim |first=Josh |date=2023-03-06 |title=IPL matches to be shown on Disney Star FTA channel |url=https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/ipl-disney-star-utsav-movies-fta-tv-channel-broadcast/ |access-date=2023-03-13 |website=SportsPro |language=en-GB |archive-date=13 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230313074805/https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/ipl-disney-star-utsav-movies-fta-tv-channel-broadcast/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-04-05 |title=IPL 2023: Jio Cinema's viewership is already higher than Disney+ Hotstar's peak viewership last year |url=https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/world/story/ipl-2023-jio-cinemas-viewership-is-already-greater-than-disney-hotstars-peak-viewership-last-year-376261-2023-04-05 |access-date=2023-04-09 |website=Business Today |language=en |archive-date=7 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407205757/https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/world/story/ipl-2023-jio-cinemas-viewership-is-already-greater-than-disney-hotstars-peak-viewership-last-year-376261-2023-04-05 |url-status=live }}</ref> The 2023 final set a record for the most concurrent viewers of a livestreamed event, peaking at over 32 million viewers (surpassing a record of 25.3 million set by Hotstar during the [[2019 Cricket World Cup]]).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Singh |first=Manish |date=2023-05-29 |title=Reliance's JioCinema breaks world record with free cricket streaming |url=https://techcrunch.com/2023/05/29/jiocinema-concurrent-global-record/ |access-date=2023-05-30 |website=TechCrunch |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=17 July 2019 |title=Hotstar sets global streaming record during India-New Zealand semi-final |url=http://www.sportspromedia.com/news/hotstar-global-streaming-record-india-new-zealand-semi-final |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190718183201/http://www.sportspromedia.com/news/hotstar-global-streaming-record-india-new-zealand-semi-final |archive-date=18 July 2019 |access-date=18 July 2019 |website=SportsPro Media}}</ref>

=== List of broadcasters ===
{{More citations needed|section|date=June 2022}}

In June 2022 media-rights auction, Sky Sports and Viacom18 acquired the rights for the UK, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, while Times Internet gained the rights for the Middle East, North Africa, and the US.<ref>{{cite web |date=15 June 2022 |title=It's a deal! - Everything you need to know about final IPL media rights figures |website=[[The Times of India]] |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/its-a-deal-everything-you-need-to-know-about-final-ipl-media-rights-figures/articleshow/92222684.cms |access-date=14 February 2023 |archive-date=21 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220921023514/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/its-a-deal-everything-you-need-to-know-about-final-ipl-media-rights-figures/articleshow/92222684.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Territory
! Channels and Online streaming
! Years
|-
| rowspan="2" |India
| [[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023–2027]]<ref name="IPLRights" />
|-
| [[JioCinema|Jio Cinema (Internet)]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023–2027]]<ref name="auto"/>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Bangladesh
|[[T Sports]], [[GTV (Bangladeshi TV channel)|GTV]]
|2022<ref>{{Cite web |title=Log into Facebook |url=https://www.facebook.com/login/?next=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F869111713427646%2Fposts%2Fpfbid02dx4s9wRi4ECDKM7yWkWzSQANnJKgrYQQkiYFhT9U74f6vqLDur6bBdyoKPA9HToMl |access-date=2023-05-09 |website=Facebook |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|[[T Sports]] App
|2023
|-
| Afghanistan
| [[Ariana Television Network]]
| [[2022 Indian Premier League|2022]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ariananews.af/afghans-welcome-atns-move-to-secure-broadcasting-rights-for-this-years-ipl/ | title=Afghans welcome ATN's move to secure broadcasting rights for this year's IPL {{pipe}} Ariana News | date=22 March 2022 | access-date=9 July 2022 | archive-date=9 July 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220709122333/https://www.ariananews.af/afghans-welcome-atns-move-to-secure-broadcasting-rights-for-this-years-ipl/ | url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| Africa
| [[MultiChoice|SuperSport]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
|-
| Australia
| [[Kayo Sports]], [[Foxtel|Fox Sport's Foxtel]] (Internet)
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]<ref name="IPLRights" />
|-
| Indonesia
|[[Vidio|Vidio (Internet)]]
|2023–present<ref>{{Cite web |last=Vidio |title=Liga kriket terbaik di dunia hadir di Vidio! |trans-title=The best cricket league in the world comes to Vidio! |url=https://mobile.twitter.com/vidio/status/1644976439085891584 |website=Twitter |language=id |access-date=10 April 2023}}</ref>
|-
| Ireland
| rowspan="2" | [[Sky Sports]], [[DAZN]]
| rowspan="2" | 2023–present
|-
| United Kingdom
|-
| [[Middle East]] and North Africa
| [[Times Internet]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]<ref name="IPLRights" />
|-
| New Zealand
| [[Sky Sport (New Zealand)|Sky Sport]]
| 2021–present
|-
| South Africa
| [[SuperSport (South African broadcaster)|SuperSport]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]<ref name="IPLRights" />
|-
| [[Sub-Saharan Africa]]
| [[SuperSport (South African TV channel)|SuperSport]]
| 2021–present
|-
| United States
| [[Willow (TV channel)|Willow TV]]
| [[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]<ref name="IPLRights" />
|}

== Controversies ==
===IPL spot fixing===
In the [[2012 Indian Premier League spot-fixing case|2012 IPL spot-fixing case]], the BCCI gave a lifetime ban to [[Deccan Chargers]] player [[TP Sudhindra]] and suspended four other players.<ref>{{Cite web |title=BCCI bans five cricketers for spot-fixing in Indian Premier League |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/bcci-bans-five-cricketers-for-spot-fixing-in-ipl-107658-2012-06-30 |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=28 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128190320/https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/bcci-bans-five-cricketers-for-spot-fixing-in-ipl-107658-2012-06-30 |url-status=live }}</ref> In a [[sting operation]], [[Pune Warriors India]] player [[Mohnish Mishra]] was recorded stating IPL franchise owners pay their players through [[Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015|black money]]. His franchise later said Mishra had apologized for his incorrect statement.<ref>{{Cite news |title=BCCI suspends 5 cricketers after sting operation |url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/bcci-suspends-5-cricketers-after-sting-operation/article3422290.ece |website=The Hindu |date=15 May 2012 |access-date=2 February 2023 |archive-date=26 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180226131849/http://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/bcci-suspends-5-cricketers-after-sting-operation/article3422290.ece |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL spot-fixing: Mohnish Mishra admits and aplogises |url=https://sports.ndtv.com/ipl-2012/ipl-spot-fixing-mohnish-mishra-admits-and-aplogises-1554456 |date=16 May 2012 |agency=Indo-Asian News Service |website=NDTV |access-date=3 April 2023 |archive-date=3 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230403020120/https://sports.ndtv.com/ipl-2012/ipl-spot-fixing-mohnish-mishra-admits-and-aplogises-1554456 |url-status=live }}</ref> On 20 May 2012, police detained [[Rahul Sharma (cricketer, born 1986)|Rahul Sharma]] and [[Wayne Parnell]] when they caught during a raid at a [[rave party]] at a suburb of Mumbai; both players denied taking drugs or drinking alcohol.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Roy |first=Ayan |title=IPL... |url=https://www.mid-day.com/sports/cricket/article/ipl-and-its-women--a-tale-of-sex--storms-and-scandals-199017 |access-date=2 Feb 2023 |website=Mid-day |date=3 February 2013 |archive-date=2 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202181513/https://www.mid-day.com/sports/cricket/article/ipl-and-its-women--a-tale-of-sex--storms-and-scandals-199017 |url-status=live }}</ref> However it was later proven that in reality, they had taken banned drugs after police tested their urine and blood samples in a lab.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Juhu rave party IPL cricketers tested positive for drugs. |url=https://www.mid-day.com/amp/sports/cricket/article/juhu-rave-party--ipl-cricketers-test-positive-for-drugs-173462&ved=2ahUKEwjaro2A_e79AhVr8jgGHUTCBHA4ChAWegQIBBAB&usg=AOvVaw1qMfY2HE9zdyKdfSmMlOcZ |website=www.Mid-day.com}}</ref>

In the [[2013 Indian Premier League spot-fixing and betting case|2013 IPL spot-fixing and betting case]], Delhi police arrested players [[Ajit Chandila]], [[Ankeet Chavan]] and [[S Sreesanth]] on allegations of spot-fixing; they received a lifetime ban from the BCCI. Police also arrested [[Gurunath Meiyappan]], Chennai Super Kings' ''team principal'' and son-in-law of then BCCI president N. Shrinivasan for illegally betting on IPL matches and passing team information to the bookmakers.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/the-gurunath-meiyappan-case-672225|title=The Gurunath Meiyappan case|website=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=19 October 2022|archive-date=19 October 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019050508/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/the-gurunath-meiyappan-case-672225|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[https://www.firstpost.com/firstcricket/sports-news/on-this-day-in-2013-ipl-spot-fixing-scandal-rocks-cricketing-world-sreesanth-among-three-players-arrested-10674031.html/amp&ved=2ahUKEwij_-7Gz9L6AhWxR2wGHburAN0QFnoECHQQAQ&usg=AOvVaw0gvM0apv7rUaLFGmzDXUD2]{{dead link|date=October 2022}}</ref>

The Supreme Court of India appointed [[Lodha Committee]] banned [[Rajasthan Royals]] (RR) and [[Chennai Super Kings]] (CSK) for two years due to the RR proprietor and CSK team principal Meiyappan was found guilty of betting and bringing IPL and the game into disrepute. After this, BCCI banned Meiyappan from involving in the game. Justice [[R.M. Lodha|R.M.Lodha]] said due to all this fixing-betting matter, the reputation of the game has been hurt quite grievously, "Disrepute has been brought to cricket, the BCCI, and the IPL to such an extent that there are doubts abound in the public whether the game is clean or not." He further elaborated his Committee's observations and said it had proved beyond doubt that Gurunath Meiyappan, the CSK's team principal, was heavily involved in betting on his team.<ref>{{Cite news |title=RR... |url=https://m.timesofindia.com/news/csk-rr-suspended-from-ipl-for-2-years-meiyappan-kundra-banned-for-life/articleshow/48067702.cms |website=[[Times of India]]|date=14 July 2015 }}</ref>

===Strategic timeouts===
In its [[2010 Indian Premier League|3rd season]] in 2010, the IPL administration brought a new rule: "strategic [[Time-out (sport)|timeout]]" of seven minutes and fifty seconds duration in each inning. Franchises and [[Sachin Tendulkar]] disapproved of it. Many saw it as BCCI's use of 'extended drinks break' to earn money; it faced widespread backlash.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=Controversial IPL strategic time outs now armed with a sponsor |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/ipl-8-sponsor-strategic-time-outs-240036-2015-02-12 |website=[[India Today]]}}</ref><ref name=":13" /> Then IPL president said the rule is intended to allow teams to make strategies amid the game. Still, critics disagreed with this argument and said the strategic time-out is a way to generate money. Later, the BCCI reduced its duration but still applied it.<ref name=":13">{{Cite web |last=Gollapudi |first=Nagraj |title=IPL sets down time-out ruling |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-sets-down-time-out-ruling-450810 |date=4 March 2010 |website=Cricinfo ESPN |access-date=3 April 2023 |archive-date=3 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230403015123/https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-sets-down-time-out-ruling-450810 |url-status=live }}</ref>

These timeouts boost the IPL revenue; every 10-second slot gets sold for ₹5 lakhs or more.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Controversial IPL strategic time outs now armed with a sponsor |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/ipl-8-sponsor-strategic-time-outs-240036-2015-02-12 |website=[[India Today]] |access-date=24 May 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='Strategic time-out' or time-waste? |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/cricket/strategic-timeout-or-time-waste |website=Sportskeeda |date=2 May 2015 |access-date=24 May 2023 }}</ref> Due to these time-outs, an IPL match halts four times for more than 10 minutes. As per [[Sunil Gavaskar]], along with many other reasons, Strategic Timeouts (ST) delay the IPL matches, and they did not end at the stipulated time of 3 hours 10 minutes, instead end after 4 hours.<ref name=Hindu>{{Cite web |title=Gavaskar: IPL teams should stick to the time limit. |url=https://www.sportstar.thehindu.com/columns/onthewriteline-sunil-gavaskar/gavaskar-says-ipl-teams-should-stick-to-time-limit-2022-season/article38486951.ece/amp/ |website=Sport star [[The Hindu]]}}</ref> Amid Super Giants against Mumbai Indians eliminator game [[2023 IPL|2023]], on-air he uttered, ''"How many times batsmen get out after a strategic timeout,"'' indicating it plays negative role in immediate fall of wickets by disrupting concentration of the batters.<ref>[[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]] 1 live commentary, date -24 May 2023, Sunil Gavaskar: How many times does a wicket fall after strategic timeouts?</ref>

Some cricketers have criticized strategic timeouts for interrupting the flow of play. In the past, it even faced a [[Public interest litigation in India|Public Interest Litigation]] (PIL) with the possibility that ST breaks were being used by bookies to connect with the players. In the past, IPL's stakeholders admitted that STs are unavoidable because it gives BCCI and broadcasters additional time for more ads. In 2013, after a [[spot-fixing]] matter, then-president [[N. Srinivasan|N. Shrinivasan]] got sacked due to a pending inquiry, and [[Jagmohan Dalmiya|Jagmohan Dalmia]] got appointed as interim president. Dalmia expressed openly that he wants to end STs and take other measures to restrain malpractices in IPL.<ref name=":12" />

===Incidents with players===

In 2008 edition, after a game [[Harbhajan Singh|Harbhajan]] who was playing for Mumbai Indians slapped [[S. Sreesanth|S Sreesanth]], IPL fined and banned him from the remaining entire edition. However years later he apologized Sreesanth for it on TV and said he is ashamed for doing it.<ref>{{Cite web |title='Foreget... |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/forget-it-man-harbhajan-singh-interrupts-after-sehwag-reminds-sreesanth-of-slapgate-incident-watch-ipl-2023-101680615664073.html |website=[[Hindustan Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=If... |url=https://www.news18.com/cricketnext/amp/news/if-i-had-to-correct-one-mistake-its-how-i-treated-sreesanth-harbhajan-one-infamous-slapgate-incident-watch-5313979.html&ved=2ahukewj2zsv49smaaxu1r2wghamsa3e4fbawegqibbab&usg=aovvaw3rrrga9ikykvnstpqocqvk |website=[[News18]]}}</ref>

In an interview [[Yuzvendra Chahal]] revealed two incidents of physical harassment that happened with him, while he was with Mumbai Indians. In 2013, in a party of the team in a building, a drunken teammate took him to balcony overpowered him and hung him from 15th floor of the building. Yuzvendra said, he narrowly survived that day.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL... |url=https://m.timesofindia.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/dangled-from-15th-floor-balcony-chahal-recalls-2013-close-shave/amp_articleshow/90731938.cms&ved=2ahUKEwj6urjM98mAAxU2amwGHUSjAj4QFnoECCEQAQ&usg=AOvVaw2o29nugDt4zfv0Y5rX4UtV |website=[[Times of India]]}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=Sehwag wants... |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/virender-sehwag-wants-yuzvendra-chahal-to-reveal-drunk-mumbai-indians-player-s-identity-from-balcony-episode-this-cannot-be-treated-as-fun-101649419221987-amp.html&ved=2ahUKEwj6urjM98mAAxU2amwGHUSjAj4QFnoECDEQAQ&usg=AOvVaw2jxzHpAIeRkGaYcmaBkYSC |website=[[Hindustan Times]]}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Life ban for that person involved [ ...]furious Ravi Shastri reacts to Yuzvendra's 2012 balcony episode. |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/life-ban-for-that-person-involved-send-him-to-a-rehab-centre-furious-ravi-shastri-reacts-to-yuzvendra-chahal-s-2013-balcony-episode-101649502939927-amp.html&ved=2ahUKEwjp2Kbs-MmAAxUDdmwGHeTnBrE4ChAWegQIDBAB&usg=AOvVaw31ru4iepgHzrq1PQj9Cb1u |website=[[Hindustan Times]]}}</ref> In an anathor incident two teammates including [[Andrew Symonds]] tied him, gagged his mouth and thrown him in a room of hotel, he remained whole night alone in that room, when the hotel room service arrived at morning, they untied his hands and legs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Was tied... |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/ipl/watch-yuzvendra-chahal-recalls-recalls-how-a-drunk-teammate-almost-killed-him-7859184/lite/&ved=2ahUKEwjp2Kbs-MmAAxUDdmwGHeTnBrE4ChAWegQIAhAB&usg=AOvVaw3jGDvMDrYRyn7yBcG5ONbJ |website=[[Indian express]]}}</ref> He did not revealed the names of the offenders involved in the first incident. Reacting to these revelations, [[Virender Sehwag]] expressed that he want Yuzvendra to reveal the offender's name and furious [[Ravi Shastri]] expressed that the offender should be banned.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" />

====Ravindra Jadeja ban====

In 2010, the BCCI banned [[Ravindra Jadeja]] from the IPL for one year after he violated the IPL guidelines by not signing a renewal contract with his team Rajasthan Royals, and instead negotiated a more lucrative contract with other teams through back door.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-02-13 |title=IPL slaps one-year ban on Ravindra Jadeja |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/ipl-slaps-one-year-ban-on-ravindra-jadeja/story-cDImazEWOCpsUGRVRxEDXK.html |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref>

===Rajasthan Royals ownership dispute===
{{Cleanup section|reason=grammar and style|date=May 2023}}
In April 2010, IPL president [[Shashank Manohar]] said in a press conference that we (IPL) don't know who the owners of Rajasthan Royals (RR) and Punjab team are. I did not find [[Shilpa Shetty]] in the papers. She says she is an owner of Rajasthan Royals. The initial bid for RR was made by a person named Manoj Bhandale. After that, other firms from Mauritius were added as share holders. In response, Shilpa Shetty tweeted that she was a proprietor of RR. Regarding the Punjab team, the IPL president revealed that in the team bidding event, only [[Preity Zinta]] was interested in buying that team. She said she would form a firm. She did it and signed bid agreement with BCCI. However, Preity did not have a single share in her name in that firm. Manohar alleged that Shetty and Zinta violated the agreement as prior permission of BCCI is mandatory before transferring ownership shares with other people.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://m.economictimes.com/tdp-leader-thota-sita-ramalaxmi-pitches-for-bhimavaram-as-export-excellence-town/articleshow/39745082.cms | title=TDP leader Thota Sita Ramalaxmi pitches for Bhimavaram as 'export excellence town' | newspaper=The Economic Times | date=6 August 2014 }}</ref>

===N. Srinivasan-CSK===
In 2010, an e-mail leaked in Indian media, according to an ''[[The Economic Times|Economic Times]]'' article, said former IPL president [[Lalit Modi]] helped then-BCCI president [[N. Srinivasan|N Shrinivasan]] to buy [[Andrew Flintoff]] in the auction for his team [[Chennai Super Kings]] (CSK).<ref>{{Cite news |title=N Srinivasan accused of playing foul to cement Flintoff's place in CSK |work=The Economic Times |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/n-srinivasan-accused-of-playing-foul-to-cement-flintoffs-place-in-csk/articleshow/6442735.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-01-28 |archive-date=28 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128193757/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/n-srinivasan-accused-of-playing-foul-to-cement-flintoffs-place-in-csk/articleshow/6442735.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live }}</ref> Shrinivasan was criticized for owning an IPL team due to his [[conflict of interest]]s. Former BCCI president [[A. C. Muthiah|A. Muthiah]] filed a lawsuit against Shrinivasan in the [[Supreme Court of India]]; he claimed Shrinivasan altered the BCCI's rules to allow himself to purchase a team. The [[Lodha Committee]] banned CSK from the IPL for two years when their team principal, [[Gurunath Meiyappan]], was found guilty of betting and providing inside information to bookies.<ref>{{Cite news |title=IPL scam: Lodha panel suspends CSK, RR franchises for two years |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/IPL-spot-fixing-scam-CSK-RR-suspended-for-two-years/article60493001.ece |access-date=2023-02-02 |website=The Hindu |date=14 July 2015 |archive-date=9 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409052931/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/IPL-spot-fixing-scam-CSK-RR-suspended-for-two-years/article60493001.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> The supreme court criticized Shrinivasan for buying an IPL team while serving as BCCI president; a judge commented; "How can a BCCI chief own a team?".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bose |first=Soumitra |title=N. Srinivasan Slammed by Supreme Court, Asks 'How Can BCCI Chief Own an IPL Team?' |url=https://sports.ndtv.com/cricket/supreme-court-tells-n-srinivasan-no-distinction-between-bcci-ipl-it-has-become-a-mutual-benefit-society-1509154 |date=24 November 2014 |website=[[NDTV]] |access-date=3 April 2023 |archive-date=28 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230128192043/https://sports.ndtv.com/cricket/supreme-court-tells-n-srinivasan-no-distinction-between-bcci-ipl-it-has-become-a-mutual-benefit-society-1509154 |url-status=live }}</ref> However he still own the team and his daughter [[Rupa Gurunath]] often appear in stadiums amid CSK's games.

===Australian players dispute with their board===
Due to the BCCI giving one-tenth of foreign players' salaries to their respective country's national cricket boards, a dispute between Australian cricketers and [[Cricket Australia]] started. The [[Australian Cricketers' Association]] also opposed the arrangement.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Australian stars in contrast dispute with cricket Australia over IPL cash grab. |url=https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/indian-premier-league/australia-stars-in-contract-dispute-after-cricket-australia-makes-ipl-cash-grab/news-story/69aca1333b2bbc3e07df1a9d1192bd0e |website=[[Fox Sports]] |date=7 September 2010 |access-date=15 November 2022 |archive-date=15 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115192541/https://www.foxsports.com.au/cricket/indian-premier-league/australia-stars-in-contract-dispute-after-cricket-australia-makes-ipl-cash-grab/news-story/69aca1333b2bbc3e07df1a9d1192bd0e |url-status=live }}</ref>

===Shashi Tharoor, Sunanda Pushkar Kochi team ownership===

In 2010, the IPL president revealed that the Minister of State for External Affairs [[Shashi Tharoor|Shashi Tharoor's]] friend [[Sunanda Pushkar]] have [[sweat equity]] share in [[Rendezvous Sports World]] (RSW), the proprieter of [[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]] team. Opposition BJP agitated against Congress party. Later it was revealed that Pushkar has ₹70 Cr. equity in RSW. Tharoor offered to leave his equity but many within Congress felt that by doing this Tharoor pleaded guilty. Due to pressure, Congress demanded his resignation. He was the first minister of [[United Progressive Alliance (India)|United Progressive Alliance 2]] who got slammed for his illigal moves.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Shashi Tharoor resigns, PM accepts |url=https://m.timesofindia.com/india/kochi-ipl-row-shashi-tharoor-resigns-pm-accepts/articleshow/5829192.cms |website=[[Times of India]]|date=19 April 2010 }}</ref>

===Slow over rates===
IPL frequently gets criticism due to the slow pace of its matches. During the 2023 season, [[Jos Buttler]] mentioned on Twitter to speed up the pace of the play. An IPL match should end within 3:10 hours of the stipulated time, but it often ends after 4 hours. As per Gavaskar, strategic timeouts, reserve players running on the field with drinks and messages amid games, and batsmen asking for helmet results in these delays. Field umpires sometimes penalize teams by restricting them to field just four fielders outside the 30-yard area, or match referee penalizes by cutting captain's - team members' match fees, but it has not solved the problem. Games often run at a slow speed and finish late. Millions of viewers feel that IPL matches should be fast-paced.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPL is losing the game of clock |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/ipl-is-losing-the-game-of-the-clock-101680630300397-amp.html |website=[[Hindustan Times]]|date=4 April 2023 }}</ref>

===Negative impact on international cricket===
As per [[Kapil Dev]], nowadays players avoiding to play for [[India national cricket team|Indian team]] but they play all the games of IPL. He pointed, due to the league, injuries of Indian players are increased.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lokmat.com/cricket/news/wasted-time-on-jasprit-bumrah-kapil-dev-make-shoking-statement-a-a593/|title= बुमराहवर आपण वेळ वाया घालवतोय, क. देव यांचं धक्कादायक विधान. |website= [[Lokmat]]|date= 31 July 2023 }}</ref>

==Explanatory notes==
{{notelist}}

== See also ==
* [[Cricket in India]]
* [[Sport in India|Sports in India]] – An overview of Sport's culture in India
* [[Women's Premier League (cricket)|Women's Premier League]] – An Indian T20 league, est. 2023
* [[:Category:Professional sports leagues in India|List of professional sports leagues in India]]
* [[:Category:Cricket leagues in India|List of cricket leagues in India]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{Official website|https://www.iplt20.com/}}
* [https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/index.html?id=117;type=trophy Tournament home] on [[ESPNcricinfo]]

{{Indian Premier League}}
{{Navboxes|list=
{{Cricket in India}}
{{Twenty20 leagues}}
{{Champions League Twenty20}}
{{Sports leagues of India}}
}}

[[Category:Indian Premier League| ]]
[[Category:Cricket leagues in India]]
[[Category:Professional sports leagues in India]]
[[Category:Professional cricket leagues]]
[[Category:2008 establishments in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Sports leagues established in 2008]]
[[Category:Twenty20 cricket leagues]]
[[Category:Sport in India]]
[[Category:Organisations based in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Organisations based in Mumbai]]
[[Category:Cricket in India]]

Taufeeq Ahmad

2023-10-05T06:59:28Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Malik Taufeeq Ahmad''' (01 January 1948 – 24 January 2010, Hindi: मलिक तौफीक़ अहमद) was an Indian politician and a member of 13th and 15th Legislative Assembly, Uttar Pradesh of India. He represents the Domariyaganj constituency in Siddharth Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=BSP MLA dies in Uttar Pradesh |url=http...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| term_start = October 1996
| term_end = March 2002
| termstart2 = March 2010
| termend2 = May 2007
| birth_date = 1 January 1948
| death_date = 10 January 2010
| nationality = [[India]]n
| party = [[Samajwadi Party]]
| otherparty = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| spouse = Khatoon Nisha
| children = [[Saiyada Khatoon]] (daughter)
| education = [[Bachelor of Laws]]
| constituency = [[Domariyaganj Assembly constituency|Domariyaganj]]
| birth_place = [[Siddharth Nagar]]
}}

'''Malik Taufeeq Ahmad''' (01 January 1948 – 24 January 2010, [[Hindi]]: मलिक तौफीक़ अहमद) was an Indian politician and a member of 13th and 15th Legislative Assembly, [[Uttar Pradesh]] of India. He represents the [[Domariyaganj Assembly constituency|Domariyaganj]] constituency in Siddharth Nagar district of [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=BSP MLA dies in Uttar Pradesh |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-bsp-mla-dies-in-uttar-pradesh-1338742 |access-date=2023-09-29 |website=DNA India |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=TAUFIQUE AHMAD(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- DOMARIAGANJ(SIDDHARTH NAGAR ) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://www.myneta.info/up2007/candidate.php?candidate_id=303 |access-date=2023-09-29 |website=www.myneta.info}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Taufeeq Ahmad was first elected member of the Legislative Assembly for the first time in 1996 from the [[Samajwadi Party]] and for the second time in the 2007 general assembly elections on the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]] ticket.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-06-08 |title=BSP scores thumping win in Domariyaganj |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/lucknow/bsp-scores-thumping-win-in-domariyaganj/ |access-date=2023-09-29 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Domariaganj Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/domariyaganj-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-09-29 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref>

== Movements and arresting ==
Taufeeq had participated in many political movements. And the District jail was detained for sixty days in Dehradun and Basti.<ref>{{Cite web |title=For Boycott of Israel to be Effective, an International Coalition Is Indispensable |url=https://www.milligazette.com/dailyupdate/2007/200706152_muslim_count_politicians_up_india.htm |access-date=2023-09-29 |website=www.milligazette.com}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmed, Taufeeq}}
[[Category:1948 births]]
[[Category:2010 deaths]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2002–2007]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians]]

Ram Babu Sharma

2023-10-05T06:54:55Z

Khushisonker65:

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Delhi Legislative Assembly]]
| birth_date = 1956
| death_date = 28 January 2009
| constituency = [[Rohtas Nagar Assembly constituency|Rohtas]]
| office2 = President of [[Delhi Pradesh Congress Committee]]
| term_start = 2003
| term_end = 2008
| termend2 = 2007
| termstart2 = 2003
| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
| succeeded = Vipin Sharma
| preceded = Radhe Shyam Khanna
| relations =
}}

'''Ram Babu Sharma''' ([[Hindi]]: राम बाबु शर्मा, 01 January 1953 – 28 January 2009) was an Indian politician. who served as member of [[Delhi Legislative Assembly]] twice.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-01-28 |title=Congress MLA & ex DPCC chief Ram Babu Sharma dies due to cardiac arrest |url=https://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/congress-mla-and-ex-dpcc-chief-ram-babu-sharma-dies-due-to-cardiac-arrest_502326.html |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=Zee News |language=en}}</ref> He was a member of Indian National Congress and [[Delhi Pradesh Congress Committee]] president from 2004 – 2007.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-01-28 |title=Congress MLA Ram Babu Sharma dies |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/congress-mla-ram-babu-sharma-dies/story-i4TxflvFay4w9n6thMCd6H.html |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-01-29 |title=Former DPCC chief Ram Babu Sharma passes away |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/former-dpcc-chief-ram-babu-sharma-passes-away/ |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-01-28 |title=वरिष्‍ठ कांग्रेसी नेता रामबाबू शर्मा का निधन |url=https://www.aajtak.in/india/story/senior-congress-leader-rambabu-sharma-dies-33488-2009-01-28 |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=आज तक |language=hi}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Ram Babu Sharma was first elected to the [[Delhi Legislative Assembly|Delhi Assembly]] in 2003 by the [[Indian National Congress]]. After this, in 2008, he was re-elected from the same constituency and again reached the Delhi Assembly on the Congress symbol from the [[Rohtas Nagar Assembly constituency]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=RAM BABU SHARMA (Indian National Congress(INC)):Constituency- Rohtas Nagar (NORTH EAST) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/dl2008/candidate.php?candidate_id=63 |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=myneta.info}}</ref>

Ram Babu was the President of [[Delhi Pradesh Congress Committee]] from 2004 to 2007.

== Death ==
On January 28, 2009, Ram Babu Sharma died of a heart attack at Apollo Hospital.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2009-04-17 |title=Congress fields Ram Babu Sharma's son from Rohtash Nagar |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/congress-fields-ram-babu-sharmas-son-from-rohtash-nagar/articleshow/4413711.cms?frmapp=yes&from=mdr |access-date=2023-10-04 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1956 births]]
[[Category:2009 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Delhi]]
[[Category:Delhi MLAs 2003–2008]]

Mohammad Mujtaba Siddiqui

2023-10-04T09:20:19Z

Khushisonker65:

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| birth_date = 6 May 1955
| birth_place = Lilihat, [[Prayagraj]]
| party = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| term_start = 2002
| term_end = 2007
| termend2 = 2012
| termstart2 = 2007
| nationality = [[India]]n
| spouse = Shabana Parveen
| parents = Mohammad Iliyas (father)
| education = [[Graduate]]
}}

'''Mohammad Mujtaba Siddiqui''' ([[Hindi]]: मोहम्मद मुजतबा सिद्दीकी, born 6 May 1955) is an Indian politician. He was the member of 14th and [[2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|15th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from [[Pratappur, Uttar Pradesh Assembly constituency|Pratappur assembly constituency]] in Prayagraj district Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohd Mujtaba Siddiqui, BSP MLA from Pratappur - Our Neta |url=https://ourneta.com/neta/mohd-mujtaba-siddiqui/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (UPLA): Member info |url=https://upvidhansabhaproceedings.gov.in/member?memberId=19770 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=upvidhansabhaproceedings.gov.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-06-15 |title=Expelled BSP MLAs meet Akhilesh Yadav, likely to join SP ahead of 2022 UP elections |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/lucknow/expelled-bsp-mlas-meet-akhilesh-yadav-likely-to-join-sp-2022-up-elections-7360326/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>

== Early life and education ==
Mujtaba was born to Mohammad Iliyas in 1955 at Lilihat a village of Pryagraj district. Mujtaba's primary education took place in a school in the village itself.<ref>{{Cite web |title=यूपी विधानसभा चुनाव 2022 : मुज्तबा सिद्दीकी और हाकिमलाल बिंद की बदल सकती है सीट |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/allahabad/up-assembly-election-2022-mujtaba-siddiqui-and-hakimlal-bind-s-seat-may-change-will-contest-from-gangapar |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2021-06-15 |title=Five BSP rebel MLAs meet Akhilesh, trigger speculations of switch-over |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/up-5-suspended-bsp-mlas-meet-akhilesh-yadav-may-join-sp/articleshow/83538325.cms |access-date=2023-10-01 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Mujtaba was elected a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] for the first time in February 2002 and for the second time in the general elections of April 2007 on the ticket of the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]. He was Gram Pradhan of Gram Sabha Lilhat, Phulpur Allahabad, from 1988 to 1994 and District Organisation Minister of [[Bahujan Samaj Party]] from District Allahabad.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Saldanha |first=Alison |date=2017-03-14 |title=Muslims In UP Assembly Down To 5.9%, From 17.1% In 2012 |url=https://www.indiaspend.com/muslims-in-up-assembly-down-to-5-9-from-17-1-in-2012-2012/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=www.indiaspend.com |language=en}}</ref> Later, he was a member of the Joint Committee on Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Denotified Castes of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (2007–2008) and (2008–2009). I was also a member of the Samprati Question and Reference Committee (2009–2010).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohd Mujtaba Siddiqui(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- PRATAPPUR(ALLAHABAD) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://www.myneta.info/up2012/candidate.php?candidate_id=885 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=www.myneta.info}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1955 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2002–2007]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2007–2012]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians]]

Nisar Ahmad Ansari

2023-10-03T18:33:41Z

Khushisonker65:

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1925)}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| birth_date = 31 March 1925
| term_start = 1974
| term_end = 1977
| parents = Shah Muhammad (father)
| alma_mater = [[Aligarh Muslim University]]
| spouse = Swaleha Khatoon
| education = [[Bachelor of arts]]
| constituency = [[Tanda Assembly constituency|Tanda]]
| party = [[Indian National Congress]]
}}

'''Nisar Ahmad Ansari''' (born 31 March 1925, [[Hindi]]: निसार अहमद अंसारी) is an Indian politician. He was the member of 6th [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from [[Tanda Assembly constituency]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tanda Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/tanda-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Tanda Assembly Constituency Election Result 2022 - Candidates, MLAs, Live Updates & News |url=https://www.elections.in/uttar-pradesh/assembly-constituencies/tanda.html |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=www.elections.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Tanda assembly election results in Uttar pradesh |url=https://elections.traceall.in/vidhan-sabha-assembly-election-results/Tanda-in-Uttar-pradesh |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=elections.traceall.in}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Nisar was elected as a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] for the first time in 1974 on the ticket of the [[Indian National Congress]]. Nisar had received a total of 34,153 votes.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-12-14 |title=Tanda Assembly Election MLA Political Data {{!}} ENTRANCE INDIA |url=https://entranceindia.com/election-and-politics/tanda-assembly-constituency-uttar-pradesh-mla-election-voters-political-leaders-parties-candidates-and-political-fact-sheet/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |language=en-US}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1974–1977]]
[[Category:Aligarh Muslim University alumni]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]

Arif Anwar Hashmi

2023-10-03T15:14:45Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1964)}} '''Arif Anwar Hashmi''' (born 16 April 1964, Hindi: आरिफ अनवर हाशमी) is an Indian politician and a member of 15th Legislative Assembly, Uttar Pradesh of India. He represents the Utraula constituency in Balrampur district of Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Balrampur: सपा के पूर्व विधायक आरिफ...'

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1964)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| birth_date = 16 April 1964
| birth_place = Sadullahnagar, Gonda
| constituency = [[Utraula Assembly constituency]]
| term_start = 2007
| term_end = 2012
| succeeded = [[Ram Pratap Verma]]
| parents = [[Abdul Ghaffar Hashmi]] (father)
| alma_mater = [[Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University]]
| spouse = Rozi Salma Hashmi
| party = [[Samajwadi Party]]
}}

'''Arif Anwar Hashmi''' (born 16 April 1964, [[Hindi]]: आरिफ अनवर हाशमी) is an Indian politician and a member of 15th Legislative Assembly, [[Uttar Pradesh]] of India. He represents the [[Utraula Assembly constituency|Utraula]] constituency in Balrampur district of [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Balrampur: सपा के पूर्व विधायक आरिफ अनवर हाशमी की कम नहीं हो रहीं मुश्किलें, एक करोड़ 10 लाख की संपत्ति कुर्क |url=https://www.amarujala.com/uttar-pradesh/balrampur/former-mlas-property-worth-one-crore-ten-lakh-attached-balrampur-news-c-99-1-slko1018-1587-2023-08-02 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=जमीन फर्जीवाड़े के मामले में पूर्व सपा विधायक आरिफ अनवर हाशमी गिरफ्तार, पहले से ही दर्ज हैं 27 मुकदमे |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/story-former-sp-mla-arif-anwar-hashmi-arrested-in-land-fraud-case-8318517.html |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Hindustan |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (UPLA): Member info |url=https://upvidhansabhaproceedings.gov.in/member?memberId=13458 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=upvidhansabhaproceedings.gov.in}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Arif was elected as a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] for the first time in the general elections of 2007. Arif participated in public movements many times, and in the year 1996, he was imprisoned in district jail in Gonda under Section 151 during the 'Raj Bhawan Gheron' movement. Since 1986, Arif has been the chairman of the Farmers Welfare Committee.<ref>{{Cite web |title=उत्तर प्रदेश : सपा के पूर्व MLA आरिफ अनवर हाशमी की संपत्ति वापस करने का जिलाधिकारी को निर्देश |url=https://ndtv.in/uttar-pradesh-news/uttar-pradesh-instructions-to-the-district-magistrate-to-return-the-property-of-former-sp-mla-arif-anwar-hashmi-ndtv-hindi-ndtv-india-3769392 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=NDTVIndia}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-06-19 |title=Ex-SP MLA held for usurping govt land on fake docu |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/ex-sp-mla-held-for-usurping-govt-land-on-fake-docu/articleshow/101094478.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-09-28 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== 2023 arrest ==
On June 18, 2023, [[Uttar Pradesh Police|UP Police]] arrested Arif Anwar Hashmi and sent him to jail in judicial custody. Police had earlier arrested the Arif in the case of grabbing government land with the help of forged documents.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Balrampur News: योगी सरकार के शिकंजे में सपा के पूर्व MLA, अब तक 120 करोड़ की संपत्ति जब्त, जानिए ताजा कार्रवाई की हर डिटेल |url=https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/state/uttar-pradesh/others/yogi-adityanath-government-action-administration-sized-sp-mla-arif-anwar-hashmi-20-crore-property/articleshow/91390539.cms |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Navbharat Times |language=hi}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:1964 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University alumni]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]

Abdul Rauf Lari

2023-10-03T10:13:46Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1916)}} '''Abdul Rauf Lari''' (Hindi: अब्दुल रऊफ लारी, born 16 July 1916) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. He was the member of Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly from Luxmipur assembly constituency a district of Gorakhpur.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abdul Rauf Lari : Political Career |url=https://www.electionfate.in/candidates/Abdul%20Rauf%20Lari |access-date=2023-10-02 |web...'

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1916)}}
{{Orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| nationality = [[India]]n
| birth_date = 16 July 1916
| party = [[Bharatiya Kranti Dal]]
}}

'''Abdul Rauf Lari''' ([[Hindi]]: अब्दुल रऊफ लारी, born 16 July 1916) was an Indian freedom fighter and politician. He was the member of [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from Luxmipur assembly constituency a district of [[Gorakhpur]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abdul Rauf Lari : Political Career |url=https://www.electionfate.in/candidates/Abdul%20Rauf%20Lari |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.electionfate.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YCEPAQAAIAAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA1884&dq=abdul+rauf+lari&hl=en |title=Bhārata Kā Rājapatra: The Gazette of India |date=1884 |publisher=Controller of Publications |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z8xoJo-GQUIC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=RA19-PA11&dq=abdul+rauf+lari&hl=en |title=Socialist India |date=1973 |publisher=Indian National Congress. All India Congress Committee. |language=en}}</ref>

== Political life ==
Abdul Rauf was elected for the first time in the general elections of 1957 as an Independent Progressive Legislative Party. And in the general elections of 1974, he was elected as a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly after winning from [[Bharatiya Kranti Dal]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Luxmipur Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/luxmipur-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Pradesh (India) |first=Uttar |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wsskAQAAIAAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&dq=abdul+rauf+lari&q=abdul+rauf+lari&hl=en |title=Government Gazette |date=1964 |language=en}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rauf Lari, Abdul}}
[[Category:1916 births]]
[[Category:Indian revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Revolutionary movement for Indian independence]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1974–1977]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:Living people]]

{{India-politician-stub}}

Waris Ali

2023-10-03T04:03:03Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Warish Ali''' (Hindi: वारिस अली) was an Indian politician. He was the member of 15th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly from Nanpara constituency Bahraich district.<ref>{{Cite web |title=बहराइच के पूर्व विधायक वारिस अली की पैर फिसलने से ताल...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| nationality = [[India]]n
| death_date = 8 July 2018
| district =
| party = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| constituency = [[Nanpara Assembly constituency|Nanpara]]
}}

'''Warish Ali''' ([[Hindi]]: वारिस अली) was an Indian politician. He was the member of 15th [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from [[Nanpara Assembly constituency|Nanpara]] constituency Bahraich district.<ref>{{Cite web |title=बहराइच के पूर्व विधायक वारिस अली की पैर फिसलने से तालाब में डूबकर मौत |url=https://www.amarujala.com/lucknow/former-mla-waris-ali-from-bahraich-passes-away |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-07-08 |title=चार दिन पहले ही पूर्व विधायक ने कुछ इस तरह बयाँ किया था मौत का परिचय ! {{!}} 4 days before Former MLA Waris Ali defined death like this |url=https://www.patrika.com/bahraich-news/4-days-before-former-mla-waris-ali-defined-death-like-this-3072616/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=Patrika News |language=hi-IN}}</ref>

== Political life ==
Waris was elected a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] on the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]] ticket in the general elections of 2007. He was a member of the Parliamentary Research, Reference, and Study Committee of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (2007–2008) and (2008–2009).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sri Waris Ali(Indian National Congress(INC)):Constituency- NANPARA(BAHRAICH) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2017/candidate.php?candidate_id=4415 |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bahraich: Former BSP MLA Waris Ali drowns in fish pond |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-bahraich-former-bsp-mla-waris-ali-drowns-in-fish-pond-2634759 |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=DNA India |language=en}}</ref>

== Death ==
On July 8, 2018, when Waris was out for a morning walk, his foot suddenly slipped and he fell into a pond, where he died under suspicious circumstances.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hindi |first=Bhaskar |date=2018-07-08 |title=बहराइच: तालाब से बरामद हुआ पूर्व कांग्रेस विधायक वारिश अली का शव |url=https://www.bhaskarhindi.com/state/news/former-congress-mla-waris-ali-found-death-in-nanpara-bahraich-42780 |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.bhaskarhindi.com |language=hi}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ali, Waris}}
[[Category:2018 deaths]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2007–2012]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians]]

Alauddin Khan (Indian politician)

2023-10-03T00:08:54Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Alauddin Khan''' (Hindi: अलाउद्दीन खां) is an Indian politician who served as a member of the Uttar Pradesh 15th Legislative Assembly from Gainsari Assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alauddin(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- GAINSARI(BALRAMPUR) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/Uttarpradesh2022/candidate.php?candidate_id=4134 |access-dat...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| term_start = 2007
| term_end = 2012
| constituency = [[Gainsari Assembly constituency]]
| nationality = Indian
| party = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
}}

'''Alauddin Khan''' ([[Hindi]]: अलाउद्दीन खां) is an Indian politician who served as a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh]] 15th Legislative Assembly from [[Gainsari Assembly constituency]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alauddin(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- GAINSARI(BALRAMPUR) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/Uttarpradesh2022/candidate.php?candidate_id=4134 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Alauddin in Uttar Pradesh Assembly Elections 2022 |url=https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2022/uttar-pradesh/alauddin-gainsari-candidate-s24a292c01/ |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref>

== Political career ==
in 2017, he lost the assembly Bahujan Samaj Party elections.

== See also ==

* [[2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Living people]]
{{UttarPradesh-BSP-politician-stub}}

Abdul Baki

2023-10-02T18:39:38Z

Khushisonker65:

{{orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1917)}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| name = Abdul Baki
| nationality = [[India]]n
| party = [[Communist party of India]]
| birth_date = 1917
| constituency = [[Mau Assembly constituency|Mau]]
}}

'''Abdul Baki''' ([[Hindi]]: अब्दुल बाकी, born 1917) or '''Abdul Baqi''' was an Indian politician. He was the member of [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from [[Mau Assembly constituency]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Uttar Pradesh Assembly Election Results in 1974 |url=https://www.elections.in/uttar-pradesh/assembly-constituencies/1974-election-results.html |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.elections.in}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Abdul Baki was elected to the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] in the 1974 general elections on the Communist Party of India ticket.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mau Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/mau-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-10-31 |title=Mau 1977 Assembly MLA Election Uttar Pradesh {{!}} ENTRANCE INDIA |url=https://entranceindia.com/election-and-politics/mau-constituency-uttar-pradesh-assembly-election-1977-results-mla-voters-political-parties-data/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |language=en-US}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baki, Abdul}}
[[Category:1917 births]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1974–1977]]

Anwar Mohammad

2023-10-02T17:42:22Z

Khushisonker65:

{{orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| birth_date = 1929
| constituency = [[Kaimganj Assembly constituency|Kaimganj]]
| parents = Azeez Mohammad Khan (father)
| spouse = Shafakkat Begum
| party = [[Independent]]
}}

'''Anwar Mohammad''' ([[Hindi]]: अनवर मोहम्मद, born 1929) was an Indian Politician. He was the member of [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] from [[Kaimganj Assembly constituency]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kaimganj Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/kaimganj-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-02-03 |title=Kaimganj Uttar Pradesh MLA {{!}} ENTRANCE INDIA |url=https://entranceindia.com/tag/kaimganj-uttar-pradesh-mla/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |language=en-US}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Anwar was elected a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly for the first time in the 1974 general elections. He received a total of 19,962 votes. Anwar had contested the elections as an independent.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kaimganj Assembly Constituency Election Result 2022 - Candidates, MLAs, Live Updates & News |url=https://www.elections.in/uttar-pradesh/assembly-constituencies/kaimganj.html |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.elections.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Commission |first=India Election |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LuM8AAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&dq=Anwar+Mohammad+Kayamganj&q=Anwar+Mohammad+Kayamganj&hl=en |title=Report on the General Elections to the Legislative Assemblies of Manipur, Nagaland, Orissa, Uttar Pradesh, and Pondicherry, 1974, Statistical |date=1974 |publisher=Controller of Publications |language=en}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1929 births]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 1974–1977]]
[[Category:Indian Muslims politicians]]

Rafi Ahmad Usmani

2023-10-02T09:36:47Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Rafi Ahmad Usmani''' (Hindi: रफ़ी अहमद उस्मानी, born 1 June 1968) also known as 'R.A Usmani' is an Indian politician. He was the member of the 15th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly from Sri Nagar constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=R A Usmani in Uttar Pradesh Assembly Elections 2022 |url=https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2022/uttar-pra...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}
{{Orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Rafi Ahmad Usmani
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| constituency = [[Sri Nagar Assembly constituency|Sri Nagar]]
| birth_date = 1 June 1968
| birth_place = Dulhi, Khiri
| education = [[Bachelor of Laws]], [[Registered Medical Practitioner]]
| parents = Haji Izzat Ali Usmani (father)
| party = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| otherparty = [[Samajwadi Party]]
| spouse = Dr. Shabnam Parveen Usmani
}}

'''Rafi Ahmad Usmani''' ([[Hindi]]: रफ़ी अहमद उस्मानी, born 1 June 1968) also known as 'R.A Usmani' is an Indian politician. He was the member of the [[2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|15th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from [[Sri Nagar Assembly constituency|Sri Nagar]] constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=R A Usmani in Uttar Pradesh Assembly Elections 2022 |url=https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2022/uttar-pradesh/r-a-usmani-nighasan-candidate-s24a138c02/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=R.A.USMANI(Samajwadi Party(SP)):Constituency- SRINAGAR(KHERI) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://www.myneta.info/up2007/candidate.php?candidate_id=107 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=www.myneta.info}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Rafi Usmani was elected a member of the Legislative Assembly for the first time in the 2007 general elections in Uttar Pradesh. He was a member of the Joint Committee on Housing of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (2008–2009) and was also a member of the sanyukt committee (2009–2010).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-05 |title=Alliance among Oppn parties for 2024 LS polls a strong possibility: Akhilesh |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/lucknow-news/sps-akhilesh-yadav-hopes-for-opposition-alliance-in-2024-polls-kicks-off-party-cadre-training-camps-in-up-101685986900980.html |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sri Nagar Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency |url=https://resultuniversity.com/election/srinagar-uttar-pradesh-assembly-constituency |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=resultuniversity.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bharatvarsh |first=TV9 |title=Hindi News: हिंदी न्यूज़, Latest Hindi News, Today Hindi News, Breaking News in Hindi, हिंदी समाचार |url=https://www.tv9hindi.com/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=TV9 Bharatvarsh |language=hi}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:1968 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2007–2012]]

{{UttarPradesh-politician-stub}}

Mohammad Tabish Khan

2023-10-01T22:18:39Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Mohammad Tabish Khan''' (Hindi: मुहम्मद ताबिश खां) is an Indian politician. He was the member of 15th Uttar Pradesh legislative asssmebly from Menhdawal, Sant Kabir Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=बसपा ने पूर्व विधायक ताबिश खान को मेंहदावल से बन...'

{{orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| term_start = 2007
| term_end = 2012
| constituency = [[Menhdawal Assembly constituency|Menhdawal]]
| party = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| birth_place = Khajuri, Sant Kabir Nagar
| parents = Shakir Ali Khan (father)
| spouse = Sayda Khatoon (m. 1984)
}}

'''Mohammad Tabish Khan''' ([[Hindi]]: मुहम्मद ताबिश खां) is an Indian politician. He was the member of [[2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|15th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from [[Menhdawal Assembly constituency|Menhdawal]], Sant Kabir Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=बसपा ने पूर्व विधायक ताबिश खान को मेंहदावल से बनाया प्रत्याशी |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/santkabir-nagar/story-bsp-made-former-mla-tabish-khan-candidate-from-mehdawal-5646798.html |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Hindustan |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohd. Tabish Khan(All India Majlis-E-Ittehadul Muslimeen):Constituency- MENHDAWAL(SANT KABIR NAGAR) - Affidavit Information of Candidate |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2017/candidate.php?candidate_id=3802 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=myneta.info}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Tabish hails from Sant Kabir Nagar, a district of Uttar Pradesh. His father name is Shakir Ali Khan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-10-25 |title=BSP MLA booked for torching Dalit hut |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/lucknow/bsp-mla-booked-for-torching-dalit-s-hut/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=बसपा के पूर्व व‍िधायक के अवैध निर्माण पर चला योगी का बुलडोजर, कब्जे से मुक्त कराई गई करोड़ों की जमीन - CM Yogi Adityanath bulldozer on former BSP MLA Tabish Khan land worth crores was freed from illegal occupation |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/gorakhpur-city-cm-yogi-adityanath-bulldozer-on-former-bsp-mla-tabish-khan-land-worth-crores-was-freed-from-illegal-occupation-22686009.html |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Jagran |language=hi}}</ref>

== Political life ==
Tabish was elected a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] on the ticket of the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]] in the general elections of May 2007. He was a member of the Petitions Committee of the Uttar Pradesh Assembly (2008–2009). And he remained a member of the entire Government Committee on Horses (2009–2010).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohd. Tabish Khan(All India Majlis-E-Ittehadul Muslimeen):Constituency- MENHDAWAL(SANT KABIR NAGAR) - Affidavit Information of Candidate |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2017/candidate.php?candidate_id=3802 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=For Boycott of Israel to be Effective, an International Coalition Is Indispensable |url=https://www.milligazette.com/dailyupdate/2007/200706152_muslim_count_politicians_up_india.htm |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=www.milligazette.com}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2007–2012]]

Mihir Lal Chattopadhyay

2023-10-01T20:49:22Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1902)}} '''Mihir Lal Chattopadhyay''' (born 1902) was an Indian politician. He was the member of Constituent Assembly of India. He one of those who voted for the creation of a separate West Bengal on June 20, 1947.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Bengal contingent at the Constituent Assembly |url=https://www.getbengal.com/details/the-bengal-contingent-at-the-constituent-assembly |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Get...'

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1902)}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Constituent Assembly of India]]
| nationality = [[India]]n
| birth_date = 1902
}}

'''Mihir Lal Chattopadhyay''' (born 1902) was an Indian politician. He was the member of [[Constituent Assembly of India]]. He one of those who voted for the creation of a separate West Bengal on June 20, 1947.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Bengal contingent at the Constituent Assembly |url=https://www.getbengal.com/details/the-bengal-contingent-at-the-constituent-assembly |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Get Bengal |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Lok Sabha |url=https://loksabhahindi.nic.in/constituent/members.html |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=loksabhahindi.nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Chattopadhyay Mihir Lal : Political Career |url=https://www.electionfate.in/candidates/Chattopadhyay%20Mihir%20Lal |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=www.electionfate.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=IndiaVotes PC: Birbhum 1952 |url=https://www.indiavotes.com/lok-sabha-details/1952/west-bengal/birbhum/280/9/www.indiavotes.com/lok-sabha-details/1952/west-bengal/birbhum/280/9/1 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=IndiaVotes}}</ref>

== See also ==

* [[Constituent Assembly of India]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1902 births]]
[[Category:Indian politicians]]
[[Category:Year of death missing]]

Ramchandra Manohar Nalavade

2023-10-01T12:58:31Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Member of the Constituent Assembly of India}} Ramchandra Manohar Nalavade (Hindi: रामचन्द्र मनोहर नलावडे) was an Indian politician. and a freedom fighter. He was the member of the Constituent Assembly of India from Bombay.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Omvedt |first=Gail |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7Q1uAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&dq=Ramchandra+Manohar+Nalavade&q=Ramchandra+Man...'

{{Short description|Member of the Constituent Assembly of India}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Constituent Assembly of India]]
| nationality = [[India]]n
| party = [[Peasants and Workers Party of India]]
}}

'''Ramchandra Manohar Nalavade''' ([[Hindi]]: रामचन्द्र मनोहर नलावडे) was an Indian politician and freedom fighter. He was a member of the [[Constituent Assembly of India]] from Bombay.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Omvedt |first=Gail |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7Q1uAAAAMAAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&dq=Ramchandra+Manohar+Nalavade&q=Ramchandra+Manohar+Nalavade&hl=en |title=Cultural Revolt in a Colonial Society: The Non Brahman Movement in Western India, 1873 to 1930 |date=1976 |publisher=Scientific Socialist Education Trust |isbn=978-0-88386-922-2 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Lok Sabha |url=https://loksabhahindi.nic.in/constituent/members.html |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=loksabhahindi.nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=IndiaVotes PC: North Satara 1952 |url=https://www.indiavotes.com/lok-sabha-details/1952/bombay/north-satara/75/3/www.indiavotes.com/lok-sabha-details/1952/bombay/north-satara/75/3/1 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=IndiaVotes}}</ref>

== See also ==
* [[Constituent Assembly of India]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Revolutionary movement for Indian independence]]
[[Category:Members of the Constituent Assembly of India]]
[[Category:Indian revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Peasants and Workers Party of India politicians]]

{{India-politician-stub}}

Chaudhari Fasiha Bashir

2023-10-01T12:42:07Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Chaudhari Fasiha Bashir''' (born 13 February 1971, Hindi: चौधरी फसीहा बशीर) is an Indian politician and a member of 13th and 15th Legislative Assembly, Uttar Pradesh of India.<ref>{{Cite web |title=For Boycott of Israel to be Effective, an International Coalition Is Indispensable |url=https://www.milligazette.com/dailyupdate/2007/200706152_muslim_count_politicians_up_india.htm |...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}
{{Orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| birth_date = 13 February 1971
| birth_place = [[Gorakhpur]], India
| term_start = 2002
| term_end = 2007
| termend2 = 2012
| termstart2 = 2007
| nationality = [[India]]n
| party = [[Samajwadi Party]]
| otherparty = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| spouse = Chaudhry Bashir
| constituency = [[Rampur Karkhana Assembly constituency|Rampur Karkhana]]
| source =
| parents = Taiyyab Qureshi (father)
}}

'''Chaudhari Fasiha Bashir''' (born 13 February 1971, [[Hindi]]: चौधरी फसीहा बशीर) is an Indian politician and a member of 13th and 15th Legislative Assembly, [[Uttar Pradesh]] of India.<ref>{{Cite web |title=For Boycott of Israel to be Effective, an International Coalition Is Indispensable |url=https://www.milligazette.com/dailyupdate/2007/200706152_muslim_count_politicians_up_india.htm |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=www.milligazette.com}}</ref> He represents the [[Rampur Karkhana Assembly constituency|Rampur Karkhana]] constituency in Deoria district of [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-09-01 |title=Chaudhary Fasiha Bashir Samajwadi Party Leader (SP) - MLA of Rampur Karkhana (Deoria) |url=https://www.indiavotekar.com/leader/chaudhary-fasiha-bashir/ |access-date=2023-09-30 |language=en-US}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Chaudhari Fasiha Bashir born to Taiyyab Qureshi in 1971 at Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IndiaVotes AC: All Candidates of BSP for 2002 |url=https://www.indiavotes.com/ac/www.indiavotes.com/ac/allcabdidateparty?stateac=60&emid=163&party=1381 |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=IndiaVotes}}</ref>

== Political career ==
For the first time in February 2002, Fasiha was elected as a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] from the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]], and for the second time in the general elections of 2007 on the [[Samajwadi Party]] ticket. Fasiha was a member of the Legislative Library Committee of the Legislative Assembly (2002–2003) and the Joint Committee on Public Undertakings and Corporations (2002–2003).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Asset comparison of Chaudhary Fasiha Bashir : RAMPUR KARKHANA in Uttar Pradesh 2012 |url=https://myneta.info/up2012/index.php?action=affidavitComparison&myneta_folder2=up2007&id1=539&id2=371 |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-03-09 |title=Rampur Karkhana (Uttar Pradesh) Assembly Election Results 2022 Live: Winner, Runner-up |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/rampur-karkhana-uttar-pradesh-assembly-election-results-2022-live-winner-runner-up-candidates-7810884/ |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians from Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]

Mohammad Irshad Khan

2023-10-01T10:07:48Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Mohammad Irshad Khan''' (Hindi: मुहम्मद इरशाद खां) is an Indian politician. He was the member of 14th and 15th Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly from Sarojini Nagar Assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Find out who is contesting from Bangermau, Uttar Pradesh |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/interactives/election-candidates-2017/up/bang...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Member of the [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| term_start = 2002
| term_end = 2007
| termstart2 = 2007
| termend2 = 2012
| nationality = [[India]]n
| otherparty = [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| party = [[Samajwadi Party]]
}}

'''Mohammad Irshad Khan''' ([[Hindi]]: मुहम्मद इरशाद खां) is an Indian politician. He was the member of 14th and 15th [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from Sarojini Nagar Assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Find out who is contesting from Bangermau, Uttar Pradesh |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/interactives/election-candidates-2017/up/bangermau |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=www.hindustantimes.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohammad Irshad Khan(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- BANGERMAU(UNNAO) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2017/candidate.php?candidate_id=2230 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-02-11 |title=UP Election 2022: Full list of BSP candidates and their constituencies |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/up-elections-2022-full-list-of-bahujan-samaj-party-candidates/2407174/ |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Irshad first got elected as a member of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] in 2002 and again in the general elections in 2007 on the ticket of the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]. He was the Chairman of the Delegated Legislative Committee of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (2007–2008 and 2008–2009). And then, he has also been the chairman of the said committee (2009–2010) and a member of the Board of Governors.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohammad Irshad Khan-मोहम्मद इरशाद खान Bsp Candidate Bangermau Election Result 2017 |url=https://www.amarujala.com/election/vidhan-sabha-elections/uttar-pradesh/candidates/mohammad-irshad-khan-bsp-2017-bangermau-193-uttar-pradesh |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2012-07-12 |title=Former Bahujan Samaj Party MLA Mohd Irshad Khan and his brother Mohd Naushad Khan were booked for duping a contractor of over Rs 42 lakh and threatening him with dire consequences in Lucknow. |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/former-bahujan-samaj-party-mla-mohd-irshad-khan-and-his-brother-mohd-naushad-khan-were-booked-for-duping-a-contractor-of-over-rs-42-lakh-and-threatening-him-with-dire-consequences-in-lucknow-/articleshow/14855785.cms |access-date=2023-10-01 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Irshad Khan, Mohammad}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians from Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2002–2007]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2007–2012]]

Siyasat Jadid

2023-10-01T04:16:18Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with ''''Siyasat Jadid''' (Urdu: سیاست جدید) is an Urdu language newspaper published from Kanpur in India. Its Editor-in-chief is Mohammad Irshad Ilmi. Siyasat Jadid is the largest circulated Urdu newspaper in India.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sibling rivalry costs Shazia Ilmi seat on PM flight |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/north/story/sibling-rivalry-costs-shazia-ilmi-seat-on-pm-flight-105360-2012-06-11 |access-date=2023-09-3...'

{{orphan|date=October 2023}}

{{Short description|Urdu newspaper in India}}{{Infobox newspaper
| name = Siyasat Jadid
| founder = Mohammad Ishaq Ilmi
| chiefeditor = Mohammad Irshad Ilmi
| foundation = 1949
| language = [[Urdu]]
| headquarters = [[Kanpur]]
| website = {{URL|https://siyasatjadid.in/}}
| italic title = Siyasat Jadid
}}

'''Siyasat Jadid''' ([[Urdu language|Urdu]]: سیاست جدید) is an [[Urdu]] language newspaper published from Kanpur in [[India]]. Its Editor-in-chief is Mohammad Irshad Ilmi. Siyasat Jadid is the largest circulated Urdu newspaper in India.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sibling rivalry costs Shazia Ilmi seat on PM flight |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/north/story/sibling-rivalry-costs-shazia-ilmi-seat-on-pm-flight-105360-2012-06-11 |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=SIYASAT JADID – 160069 {{!}} Central Bureau of Communication |url=https://cbcindia.gov.in/print_post/siyasat-jadid-160069/ |access-date=2023-09-30 |language=en-US}}</ref> It was started by Mohammad Ishaq Ilmi in 1949.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ghosh |first=Rohit |date=2020-03-17 |title=Siyasat Jadid: How one of UP’s oldest Urdu dailies is battling for survival in the digital age |url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2020/03/17/siyasat-jadid-how-one-of-ups-oldest-urdu-dailies-is-battling-for-survival-in-the-digital-age |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=Newslaundry}}</ref>

== History ==
Siyasat Jadid newspaper was started in 1949 by Mohammad Ishaq Ilmi and registered in 1953. who was about 30 years old at the time, was a graduate from Deoband.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-08-24 |title=Urdu Newspapers Hail SC Verdict on Triple Talaq, Pressure Mounts on AIMPLB |url=https://sabrangindia.in/article/urdu-newspapers-hail-sc-verdict-triple-talaq-pressure-mounts-aimplb/ |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=SabrangIndia |language=en-US}}</ref>

At the time of the demolition of [[Demolition of the Babri Masjid|Babri Masjid]], Siyasat Jadid Newspaper played a very important role in creating an atmosphere of peace in the country.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-15 |title=Shazia Ilmi writes: The story of my father, his brother, and their destinies in India and Pakistan |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/independence-day-india-pakistan-partition-muhammad-ali-jinnah-muslim-league-liaquat-ali-khan-8892737/ |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Why Nehru disliked journalist Ishaq Ilmi? |url=https://www.awazthevoice.in/culture-news/why-nehru-disliked-journalist-ishaq-ilmi-8411.html |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=Awaz The Voice |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=[PDF] List of Urdu Newspapers Linked with UNI Urdu Services - Free Download PDF |url=https://silo.tips/download/list-of-urdu-newspapers-linked-with-uni-urdu-services |access-date=2023-09-30 |website=silo.tips |language=en}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:1949 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Urdu-language newspapers published in India]]
[[Category:Newspapers established in 1949]]
[[Category:Daily newspapers published in India]]

Abdul Samad Ansari

2023-09-30T04:42:47Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Abdul Samad Ansari''' (born 1 January 1975, Hindi: अब्दुल समद अंसारी) is an Indian politician who served member of Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly since (2007-2012). == Early life == == References == {{Reflist}}'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| birth_date = 1 January 1975
| birth_place = [[Varanasi]]
| office = [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| term_start = 2007
| term_end = 2012
| parents = Haji Abdul Qayyum (father)
| nationality = [[India]]n
}}

'''Haji Abdul Samad Ansari''' (born 1 January 1975, [[Hindi]]: अब्दुल समद अंसारी) is an Indian politician who served member of [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from 2007 to 2012.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abdul Samad Ansari(Indian National Congress(INC)):Constituency- VARANASI NORTH(VARANASI) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2017/candidate.php?candidate_id=5589 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Abdul Samad Ansari-अब्दुल समद अंसारी Inc Candidate Varanasi North Election Result 2017 |url=https://www.amarujala.com/election/vidhan-sabha-elections/uttar-pradesh/candidates/abdul-samad-ansari-inc-2017-varanasi-north-415-uttar-pradesh |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=खेला होई का स्लोगन देने वाले पूर्व विधायक के साथ 'खेला', सपा से टिकट कटने पर फूट-फूटकर रोए |url=https://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-pradesh/story-up-election-ex-mla-abdul-samad-ansari-who-gave-the-slogan-of-khela-hoi-cried-bitterly-after-getting-ticket-from-sp-5843096.html |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Hindustan |language=hi}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Samad was born to Haji Abdul Qayyum at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2017-02-05 |title=SP's former MLA in fray on Congress symbol |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/uttar-pradesh/news/sps-former-mla-in-fray-on-congress-symbol/articleshow/56982412.cms |access-date=2023-09-28 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1975 births]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2007–2012]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]

Daud Ahmad

2023-09-29T21:43:53Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1968)}} '''Daud Ahmad''' (born 18 December 1968, Hindi: दाऊद अहमद) is an Indian politician based in Uttar Pradesh. He was the member of parliament from Shahabad Lok Sabha constituency since (1999-2004).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Daud Ahmad(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- DHAURAHRA(UTTAR PRADESH) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/ls2014/candidate.php?candidate_i...'

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1968)}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
| nationality = Indian
| term_start = 1999
| term_end = 2004
| office2 = Member of [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| termstart2 = 2007
| termend2 = 2012
| constituency = [[Shahabad Lok Sabha constituency]]
| birth_date = 18 December 1968
| spouse = Simmi
| occupation = Politician
| parents = Mohammad Siddiqui (father)
}}

'''Daud Ahmad''' (born 18 December 1968, [[Hindi]]: दाऊद अहमद) is an Indian politician based in Uttar Pradesh. He was the member of parliament from Shahabad Lok Sabha constituency since (1999–2004).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Daud Ahmad(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- DHAURAHRA(UTTAR PRADESH) – Affidavit Information of Candidate |url=https://myneta.info/ls2014/candidate.php?candidate_id=5505 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=myneta.info}}</ref> also he served member of [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] since (2007–2012) from [[Bahujan Samaj Party]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-12-24 |title=Shri Daud Ahmad MP biodata Shahabad {{!}} ENTRANCE INDIA |url=https://entranceindia.com/election-and-politics/shri-daud-ahmad-member-of-parliament-mp-from-shahabad-uttar-pradesh-biodata/ |access-date=2023-09-28 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohammdi, Uttar Pradesh Assembly Election 2022 – Get Mohammdi constituency news updates and complete details |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/elections/uttar-pradesh-assembly-election/mohammdi-1968702475 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref>

== Political life ==
In 1999, Daud was elected a member of the thirteenth Lok Sabha from the [[Shahabad Lok Sabha constituency|Shahbad Lok Sabha constituency]] by the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]]. Later, he was a member of the Labor and Welfare Committee and Rules Committee of the Lok Sabha (1999–2000) and the Petition Committee of the Uttar Pradesh Assembly (2007–2008) and (2008–2009).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Daud Ahmad(Samajwadi Party(SP)):Constituency- MOHAMMDI(KHERI) – Affidavit Information of Candidate |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2022/candidate.php?candidate_id=2795 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=5 घंटे में गिरा दी गई 50 करोड़ की बिल्डिंग:BSP से निकाले गए पूर्व सांसद ने लखनऊ में खड़ी की थी 5 मंजिला आलीशान इमारत, प्रशासन ने कुछ नहीं छोड़ा; देखें VIDEO |work=[[Dainik Bhaskar]] |url=https://www.bhaskar.com/local/uttar-pradesh/lucknow/news/former-bsp-mp-daud-ahmad-illegal-multistorey-building-demolished-in-lucknow-uttar-pradesh-128664448.html }}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmad, Daud}}
[[Category:1968 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bahujan Samaj Party politicians from Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:India MPs 1999–2004]]

Rabiya Kalam

2023-09-29T05:09:55Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician}} '''Rabiya Kalam''' is an Indian politician who served member of Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly from Varanasi North Assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=वाराणसी में सपा ने दिया कांग्रेस को झटका, राबिया कलाम बेटे सहित सपा में शामिल - SP gave a jolt to Congress Rabia Kalam joined SP alo...'

{{Short description|Indian politician}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Former member of [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| nationality = [[India]]n
| constituency = [[Varanasi North Assembly constituency]]
| party = [[Samajwadi Party]]
}}

'''Rabiya Kalam''' is an Indian politician who served member of [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]] from Varanasi North Assembly constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |title=वाराणसी में सपा ने दिया कांग्रेस को झटका, राबिया कलाम बेटे सहित सपा में शामिल - SP gave a jolt to Congress Rabia Kalam joined SP along with son In Varanasi |url=https://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/varanasi-city-sp-gave-a-jolt-to-congress-rabia-kalam-joined-sp-along-with-son-in-varanasi-22354556.html |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=Jagran |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Rabia Kalam(Indian National Congress(INC)):Constituency- VARANASI NORTH (VARANASI) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/up2012/candidate.php?candidate_id=750 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=myneta.info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=IndiaVotes AC Summary: Varanasi North 2012 |url=https://www.indiavotes.com/ac/summary/www.indiavotes.com/ac/summary/32958 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=IndiaVotes}}</ref>

== See also ==

* [[Varanasi North Assembly constituency]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kalam, Rabiya}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]

Abbas Ali Zaidi

2023-09-29T05:08:50Z

Khushisonker65: Created page with '{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1975)}} '''Abbas Ali Zaidi''' (born 24 April 1975, Hindi: अब्बास अली ज़ैदी) also known as 'Rushdi Miyan' is an Indian politician who served member of Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abbas Ali Zaidi Alias Rushdi(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- RUDAULI(AYODHYA) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2022/candidate....'

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1975)}}{{Infobox officeholder
| office = Former member of [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]]
| native_name =
| birth_date = 24 April 1975
| birth_name = Rushdi Miyan
| term_end = 2007
| term_start = 2002
| party = [[Samajwadi Party]]
}}

'''Abbas Ali Zaidi''' (born 24 April 1975, [[Hindi]]: अब्बास अली ज़ैदी) also known as 'Rushdi Miyan' is an Indian politician who served member of [[Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abbas Ali Zaidi Alias Rushdi(Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP)):Constituency- RUDAULI(AYODHYA) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://myneta.info/uttarpradesh2022/candidate.php?candidate_id=3266 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=myneta.info}}</ref>

== Political career ==
Abbas was elected member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly for the first time in 2002 and also for the second time in the general elections of April-May 2007.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abbas Ali Zaidi Alias Rushdi in Uttar Pradesh Assembly Elections 2022 |url=https://www.news18.com/assembly-elections-2022/uttar-pradesh/abbas-ali-zaidi-alias-rushdi-rudauli-candidate-s24a271c01/ |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-02-09 |title=UP Election: बसपा ने अयोध्या से अब्बास अली जैदी को दिया टिकट, सिराथू से बदला उम्मीदवार |url=https://www.aajtak.in/elections/up-assembly-elections/story/bsp-candidates-list-ayodhya-abbas-ali-zaidi-sirathu-munsab-usmani-ticket-ntc-1407973-2022-02-09 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=आज तक |language=hi}}</ref>

== Movement and arresting ==
Abbas has participated in many movements. And due to the movement,<ref>{{Cite news |date=2011-11-29 |title=SP MLA gets two-year jail |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/sp-mla-gets-two-year-jail/articleshow/10912424.cms |access-date=2023-09-28 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> Mandal Kargar Faizabad remained closed for 14 days.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-02-08 |title=टिकट कटने से नाराज पूर्व मंत्री अब्बास अली जैदी ने सपा से दिया इस्तीफा, हाथी पर हो सकते हैं सवार |url=https://up.punjabkesari.in/uttar-pradesh/news/angry-over-ticket-cut-former-minister-abbas-ali-zaidi-resigns-from-sp-1543735 |access-date=2023-09-28 |website=punjabkesari}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zaidi, Abbas Ali}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1975 births]]
[[Category:Uttar Pradesh MLAs 2002–2007]]
[[Category:Samajwadi Party politicians]]

Mumbai Indians

2023-09-27T09:29:40Z

Khushisonker65: replaced: more number of → more

{{short description|Indian cricket team}}
{{About|the men's team|the women's team|Mumbai Indians (WPL)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox cricket team
| name = Mumbai Indians
| logo_image = Mumbai Indians Logo.svg
| league = [[Indian Premier League]]
| captain = [[Rohit Sharma]]
| coach = [[Mark Boucher]]
| city = [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]], India
| owner = [[Indiawin Sports]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Mumbai Indians Terms and Conditions |url=https://www.mumbaiindians.com/terms-and-conditions |access-date=26 January 2023 }}</ref>
| founded = {{Start date and age|df=yes|24 January 2008}}
| dissolved = 
| ground = [[Wankhede Stadium]], Mumbai
| ground2 = [[Brabourne Stadium]], Mumbai
| ipl_wins = 5
| clt20_wins = 2
| t_title = T20 kit
| t_pattern_la = _bluecuffpiping
| t_pattern_b = _mi22
| t_pattern_ra = _bluecuffpiping
| t_pattern_pants =
| t_body = 0044AA
| t_pants = 0044AA
| t_rightarm = 0044AA
| t_leftarm = 0044AA
| website = {{URL|https://www.mumbaiindians.com/|mumbaiindians.com}}
| current =
}}
{{Season sidebar
| title = Seasons
| list =
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2008|2008]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2009|2009]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2010|2010]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2011|2011]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2012|2012]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2013|2013]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2014|2014]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2015|2015]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2016|2016]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2017|2017]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2018|2018]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2019|2019]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2020|2020]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2021|2021]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2022|2022]]
* [[Mumbai Indians in 2023|2023]]
}}
'''Mumbai Indians''' are  a professional franchise [[cricket team]] based in [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]], that competes in the [[Indian Premier League]]. Founded in 2008, the team is owned by India's biggest conglomerate, [[Reliance Industries]], through its 100% subsidiary [[Indiawin Sports]]. Since its establishment, the team has played its home matches in the 33,108-capacity [[Wankhede Stadium]] in Mumbai.

In 2017, the Mumbai Indians became the first franchise to cross the $100 million mark in brand value among the IPL franchises.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/services/advertising/brand-ipl-gets-stronger-valuation-soars-to-5-3-billion/articleshow/60199993.cms?from=mdr%7Ctitle=Brand%20IPL%20gets%20stronger&from=mdr|title=Brand IPL gets stronger, valuation soars to $5.3 billion|last=Laghate|first=Gaurav|date=24 August 2017|work=The Economic Times|access-date=11 April 2018}}</ref> The brand value of Mumbai Indians, in 2019, is estimated to be around ₹809 crore (roughly $115 million), the highest among all the IPL franchises for the fourth consecutive year.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/sports/ipl-brand-valuation-soars-13-5-to-rs-47500-crore-duff-phelps/articleshow/71197984.cms?from=mdr|title=IPL brand valuation soars 13.5% to Rs 47,500 crore: Duff & Phelps|last=Laghate|first=Gaurav|date=20 September 2019|work=The Economic Times|access-date=22 September 2019}}</ref>

Mumbai Indians won the [[2011 Champions League Twenty20]] after beating [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] by 31 runs in the final. The team won the double by winning its first IPL title, in [[2013 Indian Premier League|2013]], by defeating [[Chennai Super Kings]] by 23 runs in the final, and then defeated the [[Rajasthan Royals]] by 33 runs to win its [[2013 Champions League Twenty20|second Champions League Twenty20 title]] later that year.<ref name="toi-clt2013win">{{cite news|title=Mumbai Indians beat Rajasthan Royals to win second CLT20 title|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/series-tournament/clt20/top-stories/Mumbai-Indians-beat-Rajasthan-Royals-to-win-second-CLT20-title/articleshow/23608350.cms|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=6 October 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.wisdenindia.com/match-report/rampant-mumbai-seal-title-style/63885|title=Rampant Mumbai seal title in style|publisher=Wisden India|date=26 May 2013|access-date=26 May 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130619180856/http://www.wisdenindia.com/match-report/rampant-mumbai-seal-title-style/63885|archive-date=19 June 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> They won their second IPL title on 24 May 2015 by defeating the Chennai Super Kings by 41 runs in [[2015 Indian Premier League final|the final]] and became the third team to win more than one IPL title. On 21 May 2017, they won their third IPL title by defeating the [[Rising Pune Supergiant]] by 1 run in a thrilling final, thus becoming the first team to win three IPL titles.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mumbai Indians crowned IPL 2017 champions|url=http://www.thegenxtimes.com/sports/mumbai-indians-crowned-ipl-2017-champions/|work=The GenX Times|access-date=21 May 2017}}</ref> While playing the tournament, they won their 100th T20, becoming the first team to do so. In 2019, they repeated the same feat as they won a record breaking fourth IPL title, by beating CSK by just 1 run on 12 May 2019 in the IPL Final. They became the first team to win the IPL title for the fifth time, by beating [[Delhi Capitals]] by 5 wickets on 10 November 2020 in the IPL Final.<ref>{{Cite web|title=MI vs DC, IPL 2020 Final Live Score: Mumbai Indians out to shatter Delhi Capitals' maiden IPL dream|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/live-blog/ipl-2020-final-live-score-mi-vs-dc-delhi-capitals-lose-three-early-after-opting-to-bat/liveblog/79149877.cms|access-date=11 November 2020|website=The Times of India|language=en}}</ref>

Mumbai Indians are currently captained by [[Rohit Sharma]]. [[Mahela Jayawardene]] was appointed as head coach of Mumbai Indians before the 2017 season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/story/1067010.html|title=Jayawardene appointed Mumbai Indians coach|publisher=Cricinfo|date= 18 November 2016}}</ref> [[Rohit Sharma]] is the leading run scorer of the team while [[Lasith Malinga]] is the leading [[wicket]] taker of the team.

==Franchise history==
The [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI) announced in September 2007 the establishment of the Indian Premier League, a [[Twenty20]] competition to be started in 2008.<ref>{{cite web |date=13 September 2007 |title=Franchises for board's new Twenty20 league |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/franchises-for-board-s-new-twenty20-league-310819 |access-date=6 June 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> In January 2008, the BCCI unveiled the owners of eight city-based franchises. The Mumbai franchise was sold to the [[Reliance Industries Ltd]] (RIL) for $111.9 million, making it the most expensive team to be sold in the league.<ref>{{cite web |date=24 January 2008 |title=Big business and Bollywood grab stakes in IPL |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/ipl-announces-franchise-owners-333193 |access-date=6 June 2013 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> RIL, owned by [[Mukesh Ambani]] acquired the rights to the franchise for a period of 10 years.

==Team history==

===2008–2009: Struggle in the initial seasons===

The Indian Premier League named four players as [[icon player]]s for their respective city franchises which made the players unavailable to play for any team other than their city team. [[Sachin Tendulkar]] was named Mumbai's icon player. The icon player was also entitled to earn 15% more than the next-best paid player in their team. At first [[2008 Indian Premier League#Player auctions|player auctions]] for the [[2008 Indian Premier League|inaugural IPL season]] conducted in February 2008, the Mumbai franchise bought several star international cricketers such as [[Sanath Jayasuriya]], [[Harbhajan Singh]], [[Shaun Pollock]], [[Lasith Malinga]] and [[Robin Uthappa]].<ref>{{cite web|title=IPL Auction: Players' worth|url=http://www.rediff.com/cricket/2008/feb/20table.htm|work=rediff.com|access-date=4 June 2013}}</ref> The franchise named Sachin Tendulkar as the [https://sportsamaze.com/cricket/news/7-players-who-have-captained-mumbai-indians-in-ipl-history/ captain] of the team and appointed former India cricketer [[Lalchand Rajput]] as the head coach. However, Tendulkar was injured before the start of the 2008 season due to which Harbhajan Singh took over as the captain in the initial stage of the season. The team got off to a bad start in the season losing their first four games by some comprehensive margins. Their first match was a five-wicket defeat to the [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] on 20 April 2008 at the [[Wankhede Stadium|Wankhede]]. Their stand-in captain, Harbhajan, was suspended from the tournament for reportedly [[Harbhajan Singh#Altercations with Andrew Symonds and Sreesanth|slapping Sreesanth]] during Mumbai's league match against [[Kings XI Punjab]]. After Harbhajan's suspension, Shaun Pollock assumed the leadership duties until Tendulkar's return on 24 May. Under Pollock's captaincy, Mumbai won six out of their next six games which left them needing to win two more out of the remaining four matches to qualify for the semi-finals. Mumbai suffered three last-over defeats in the next three games, including two off the last ball, before winning their last league match. They finished fifth in the points table with 7 wins and 7 losses, missing out on a semi-final spot by just one point.<ref>{{cite web|title=Indian Premier League, 2007/08 / Points table|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ipl/engine/series/313494.html?view=pointstable|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=4 June 2013}}</ref>

The [[2009 Indian Premier League|2009 season]] was played in South Africa as it coincided with multi-phase [[2009 Indian general election]]s due to which the [[Government of India]] refused to commit the [[Paramilitary forces of India|Indian paramilitary forces]] to provide security for the IPL. Before the start of the season, Mumbai Indians traded [[Robin Uthappa]] for [[Zaheer Khan]] with Royal Challengers Bangalore, and [[Ashish Nehra]] for [[Shikhar Dhawan]] with the [[Delhi Daredevils]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=PTI|date=17 January 2009|title=Mumbai Indians swap Nehra for Dhawan of Delhi Daredevils|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/latest-headlines/story/mumbai-indians-swap-nehra-for-dhawan-of-delhi-daredevils-37508-2009-01-17|access-date=3 September 2020|work=India Today|language=en}}</ref> Shaun Pollock retired after the first season and became the head coach of the team. Lasith Malinga, who missed the previous season due to an injury, returned to the team. At the [[List of 2009 Indian Premier League personnel changes#Auction|player auction]], Mumbai bought South African batsman [[JP Duminy]] to strengthen their batting department. After winning their opening match against the [[Chennai Super Kings]], Mumbai struggled to put up consistent performances during the season. They relied heavily on Duminy and Tendulkar's batting, and [[Lasith Malinga|Malinga]]'s bowling along with minimal contributions from other players. With only five wins from 14 matches, Mumbai finished on seventh place in the league table.

===2010–2012: Rise as a strong team===
[[File:Lasith Malinga signing.jpg|thumb|[[Lasith Malinga]] is the leading wicket-taker for MI in IPL with 150 wickets since its inception.<ref>{{cite web|title=Lasith Malinga becomes first to reach 150 IPL wickets|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket/ipl-2017-10/lasith-malinga-becomes-first-to-reach-150-ipl-wickets-4644137/|website=The Indian Express|date=7 May 2017}}</ref>]]

At the [[List of 2010 Indian Premier League personnel changes#auction|2010 players auction]], Mumbai Indians bought Trinidadian all-rounder [[Kieron Pollard]] for $750,000 following a secret tiebreaker. After the auction, they signed up ten uncapped Indian players out of whom seven were former [[Indian Cricket League|ICL]] players. Former India cricketer [[Robin Singh (cricketer, born 1963)|Robin Singh]] was named as the head coach of the team as Pollock took up the role of bowling coach. Mumbai had to shift their home venue to [[Brabourne Stadium]] for the season since the Wankhede was undergoing renovation to host some matches of the [[2011 ICC Cricket World Cup]]. Mumbai won seven of their first eight games to take the top spot in the points table. Their success was mainly due to the efforts of Tendulkar, Malinga, Harbhajan, [[Ambati Rayudu]] and [[Saurabh Tiwary]]. They won three of the remaining six league games and finished with 20 points from 14 games at the top of the points table. They beat the Royal Challengers Bangalore by 35 runs in the semi-final, thanks to Pollard's all-round efforts (33* from 13 balls, and 3/17). At the final, they were defeated by the Chennai Super Kings by 22 runs. The Mumbai team management was criticised for the "strategic errors" during the final such as sending [[Abhishek Nayar]] and Harbhajan at batting positions 3 and 4 respectively while Duminy and Pollard were sent at 7 and 8. Mumbai skipper Sachin Tendulkar, who scored 618 runs at an average of 47.53 and strike rate of 132.6, won the Orange Cap for scoring most runs in the season. Mumbai qualified for the [[2010 Champions League Twenty20]] where they were eliminated in the group stage with two wins and two defeats in four matches.

In [[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]], with the addition of two new teams to the IPL, the IPL Governing Council declared that each franchise could retain a maximum of four players of their 2010 squad, and the rest of the international players would be auctioned. Mumbai Indians retained Tendulkar, Harbhajan, Pollard and Malinga for a sum of $4.5 million. This retention left the franchise with the power of spending $4.5 million at the [[List of 2011 Indian Premier League personnel changes#auction|auction]] where they purchased Indian batsman [[Rohit Sharma]] for $2 million, former Australian all-rounder [[Andrew Symonds]] for $850,000, and pacer [[Munaf Patel]] for $700,000. Mumbai won eight of their first ten league games following which they suffered a loss of form that led to three consecutive defeats and a last-ball win in their last league match. They finished third on the points table with 18 points from 14 games and qualified for the Eliminator. The Eliminator was played at the Wankhede where Mumbai faced the [[Kolkata Knight Riders]]. After winning the toss and electing to bowl first, Mumbai restricted Kolkata to 147 in 20 overs and chased down the target for the loss of six wickets with four balls to spare. Munaf Patel won the Man of the Match for his bowling figures of 3/27. With this win, Mumbai qualified for the Qualifying final against Royal Challengers Bangalore, the winner of which would play the Super Kings in the final. Mumbai skipper Tendulkar won the toss once again and put their opposition into bat who set Mumbai a target of 186. Mumbai kept losing wickets at regular intervals from the start of their innings and could score only 142/8, falling short by 43 runs. The top two leading wicket-takers of the season were Mumbai Indians pacers Lasith Malinga and Munaf Patel with 28 and 22 wickets respectively.

Mumbai qualified for the [[2011 Champions League Twenty20]] held in India. Before the start of the tournament, six first-choice Indian players in the Mumbai squad including Tendulkar, Sharma and Patel were ruled out of the tournament due to injuries and two more Indian players were ruled out based on medical reports. This left their 14-member squad with only six Indian players, while the tournament allowed a maximum of four overseas players and minimum of seven local players in the playing eleven. An exception was made for the Mumbai Indians which permitted them to field five overseas players during the tournament. Harbhajan was named the stand-in captain in the absence of Tendulkar. Mumbai was placed in Group A alongside Chennai Super Kings, [[New South Wales cricket team|New South Wales Blues]], [[Cape Cobras]] and [[Trinidad and Tobago national cricket team|Trinidad & Tobago]]. Mumbai had two wins, one defeat and one no result in the group stage which gave them second place on the group points table with five points. They qualified for the semi-final and Mumbai batsman [[Suryakumar Yadav]] returned to the squad after recovering from his injury. This led to the withdrawal of the concession given by the Champions League for the Mumbai Indians to field five overseas players. Mumbai faced [[Somerset County Cricket Club]] in the semi-final at Chennai. Batting first, Mumbai made 160/5 in 20 overs. Somerset's chase was dented by Malinga who picked four wickets for 20 (all [[bowled]]) to help Mumbai restrict Somerset to 150 and win the match by 10 runs. The final was also played in Chennai where Mumbai met Royal Challengers Bangalore. Mumbai batted first and managed only 139 in 20 overs. Bangalore started strongly in the run-chase putting 38 for the first wicket before Malinga broke the partnership. Harbhajan then picked up the key wickets of [[Chris Gayle]] and [[Virat Kohli]] triggering a batting collapse and eventually Bangalore were bowled out for 108, giving Mumbai a 31-run victory and their first-ever title. Harbhajan was named player of the match and Malinga won the man of the tournament award. Andrew Symonds retired from all forms of cricket in early 2012.

Before the start of the [[2012 Indian Premier League|2012 season]], the Mumbai Indians traded [[Dinesh Karthik]] from Kings XI Punjab and [[Pragyan Ojha]] from the [[Deccan Chargers]] for undisclosed sums. At the [[List of 2012 Indian Premier League personnel changes#Auction|auction]], the franchise bought five players including [[R. P. Singh]], [[Thisara Perera]] (both for $600,000) and [[Mitchell Johnson (cricketer)|Mitchell Johnson]]. Tendulkar stepped down from captaincy hours before the season's first game following which Harbhajan was appointed as the captain. In the first half of the league stage, Mumbai had four wins and four defeats, including three losses at home. Mumbai did not have a fixed opening combination, with Tendulkar missing out four matches due to an injury and other opening batsmen failing to show consistency. Johnson was ruled out of the rest of the season in late April with an injury and [[Dwayne Smith]] was named his replacement in the squad. Mumbai fared better in the second half of the league stage, winning six of their eight matches. They finished third on the points table with 20 points from 16 matches and qualified for the Eliminator against the fourth-placed Chennai Super Kings at Bangalore. Mumbai won the toss and put Chennai in to bat first. After losing two wickets inside the first two overs, Chennai managed to put up 187/5 in 20 overs mainly because of their captain [[MS Dhoni]]'s unbeaten 20-ball 51. Mumbai's chase had started solidly with the score reading 47/0 in the fifth over, before they started losing wickets at regular intervals to end at 149/9 and lose the match by 38 runs. They gained direct qualification to the [[2012 Champions League Twenty20]] in South Africa, along with the three IPL teams that finished at the top that season. Mumbai, placed in Group B, was winless in the tournament with three defeats and one no result.

===2013: The IPL and CLT20 Double===
[[File:Rohit Sharma fielding.jpg|thumb|left|[[Rohit Sharma]] became the captain of Mumbai Indians in 2013 and has since led them to five IPL titles.]]
The [[2013 IPL]] saw [[Anil Kumble]] being appointed as the chief mentor, after he quit a similar position from [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]]. With a slump in batting form of [[Ricky Ponting]], he was eventually dropped from the playing eleven and Rohit Sharma took lead of the team. Having the experienced advice of the likes of Anil Kumble, Jonty Rhodes and Sachin Tendulkar, the team emerged victorious in IPL 2013.

In the year 2013, Mumbai Indians started off by losing against the Royal Challengers Bangalore because of the efforts of Chris Gayle and pace bowler [[Vinay Kumar]], but they were able to make a comeback in that match because of Dinesh Karthik due to which Mumbai lost by just one run. In the second match against the [[Chennai Super Kings]], the openers went off but because of the efforts of Dinesh Karthik and Kieron Pollard, Mumbai had put a defendable score on the board. The Mumbai Indians bowlers started off well by dismissing [[Murali Vijay]] and the match went off till the last over, with the Super Kings needing 16 off the last over with MS Dhoni on strike and [[Munaf Patel]] to bowl; Patel dismissed Dhoni on the first ball and Mumbai won the match comfortably by 9 runs. In their third match against the [[Delhi Daredevils]], Mumbai once again lost their openers Ricky Ponting and Sachin Tendulkar and this time it was again Dinesh Karthik who brought the match in Mumbai's grasp, but this time it was not Kieron Pollard but it was Rohit Sharma with him which helped the Mumbai Indians reach the formidable score of 209/5. At one stage, it looked that [[David Warner (cricketer)|David Warner]] would snatch the game away from Mumbai but the Mumbai Indians bowlers got rid of David Warner by dismissing him and then the [[Delhi Daredevils]] collapsed due to which Mumbai Indians won comfortably by 44 runs. In the next match against the [[Pune Warriors India]], Mumbai got off to a flying start with a 54-run opening stand between the so-called Pon-dulkar (Ricky Ponting and Sachin Tendulkar) and then it was followed by Rohit Sharma due to which Mumbai scored 183/3 and won the match comfortably by 41 runs. In the next match against the [[Rajasthan Royals]], Mumbai was bundled out for just 92, giving the Rajasthan Royals an 83-run victory due to which [[Ricky Ponting]] stepped down as the captain and retired from all forms of cricket. With Rohit Sharma in good batting form, he was made the captain. Under his captaincy, the Mumbai Indians improved a lot and won their first IPL title.

They continued their winning streak in the Champions League Twenty20. But in the Champions League, too, they had quite a slow start which saw them having to win their final match of the league stage against the [[Perth Scorchers]] by a margin; they did it by the combined efforts of [[Nathan Coulter-Nile]], Dwayne Smith and skipper Rohit Sharma. In the final, [[Glenn Maxwell]] scored a quickfire 14-ball 37. Mumbai posted 202/6 and won the match comfortably by 33 runs.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rajasthan Royals 169 vs Mumbai Indians 202/6 {{!}} Final {{!}} ICC|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/match/1023#scorecard|access-date=3 September 2020|website=www.icc-cricket.com|language=en}}</ref>

=== 2014–2018 ===
[[2014 Indian Premier League|In 2014]], Mumbai Indians didn't start off well, losing 5 of their matches in the UAE leg against [[Kolkata Knight Riders]], [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]], [[Chennai Super Kings]] and [[Delhi Daredevils]] by big margins, but did well in their 5th match against [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]], but consequently lost the matches against respective opponents.

In the Indian leg, they made a comeback by beating [[Kings XI Punjab]] who were at the top of the table at that time. After that, they were inconsistent with their performance. They won against [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] but lost against [[Chennai Super Kings]]. They won against the [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] and again lost against [[Kolkata Knight Riders]]. But after losing against the [[Kolkata Knight Riders]], they won against [[Kings XI Punjab]] and the [[Delhi Daredevils]] respectively.

In the match against [[Kings XI Punjab]], [[Lendl Simmons]] scored a hundred due to which they won comfortably by seven wickets.

With one game left to play, they were fifth in the table with 12 points. In the last league-stage match of the season against [[Rajasthan Royals]] who were fourth in the league table with 14 points, they needed to win by a big margin so as to leapfrog the opponent into the fourth spot and claim the play-offs spot too. Rajasthan Royals set the target of 190 runs but Mumbai Indians had to reach the target in 14.3 overs in order to improve the net run rate and claim the fourth position in the table, but they just managed a tie with the [[Rajasthan Royals]] in 14.3 overs. So, the Mumbai Indians needed a boundary off the next ball to push Rajasthan Royals below and claim that fourth spot, and [[Aditya Tare]] hit a six to a full toss bowled by [[James Faulkner (cricketer)|James Faulkner]]. Due to that six, they reached the play-offs of IPL but lost against the [[Chennai Super Kings]] in the eliminator which ended their IPL 2014 campaign.

The Mumbai Indians qualified in the qualifier round of the CLT20 2014. Due to injury to their skipper Rohit Sharma, Kieron Pollard was named as their captain.

In the first match, they faced the FBT20 2014 champions [[Lahore Lions]] but they lost against them with Lahore Lions winning by 6 wickets in 18.4 overs. In the second match, they faced the [[Southern Express (cricket team)|Southern Express]], who had a slow start and lost wickets regularly but managed to score 161/6 in 20 overs. The Mumbai Indians started off with an excellent opening partnership of 139 runs in just 14 overs but lost their first wicket on the 4th ball of the 15th over, but skipper Kieron Pollard ended things off in a blistering way, scoring 20 runs from just 7 balls. But in the last match against the [[Northern Districts men's cricket team|Northern Knights]], they just managed 132 runs which the Northern Knights won comfortably by 6 wickets with 16 balls to spare. In this way, Mumbai's CLT20 2014 campaign ended.

Mumbai Indians won their second IPL title [[2015 Indian Premier League|in 2015]] after they defeated Chennai Super Kings by 41 runs. They started the season with 4 IPL defeats mainly due to their bowling. They lost [[Aaron Finch]] and [[Corey Anderson (cricketer)|Corey Anderson]] due to injury for the rest of the season, which meant [[Lendl Simmons]] got a chance back into the team and with the help of 6 half-centuries, gave the team solid starts throughout the season. He was the top scorer for Mumbai with 540 runs and joint second (with [[Ajinkya Rahane]]) in total for the season behind David Warner. The introduction of another strike bowler [[Mitchell McClenaghan]] in the team provided good support to Lasith Malinga upfront. Mumbai went on to win 9 out of their last 10 matches to win the title, thanks to solid batting performances from Simmons, Rohit Sharma, [[Ambati Rayudu]] and Kieron Pollard and good bowling from Malinga, McClenaghan and Harbhajan Singh.

In the [[Vivo IPL 2016]] Auction, Mumbai Indians bought [[Tim Southee]], [[Nathu Singh (cricketer)|Nathu Singh]], [[Jos Buttler]], [[Jitesh Sharma]], KP Kamath, [[Krunal Pandya]] and [[Deepak Punia (cricketer)|Deepak Punia]]. They finished the season in the fifth spot in the points table.

In [[IPL 2017]], the Mumbai Indians finished at the top of the points table, winning 10 out of 14 matches. They went on to win the trophy after beating [[Rising Pune Supergiant]] in a nail-biting finish.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/amp/indian-premier-league-2017/news/story/ipl-2017-final-rps-vs-mi-mumbai-indians-rohit-sharma-suresh-raina-978450-2017-05-22|title=RPS vs MI: Best Indian Premier League final ever, says Suresh Raina|website=India Today|language=en|access-date=11 April 2018}}</ref> This was their 3rd IPL title and with it they became the most successful team in the history of IPL.

In [[IPL 2018]], the Mumbai Indians finished at fifth spot after winning 6 and losing 8 matches.<ref>[[2018 Indian Premier League]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=May 2019}}

=== 2019–present ===
In 2019, Mumbai Indians and [[Chennai Super Kings]] played in the final of Vivo IPL 2019 where Mumbai defeated Chennai by 1 run to become champions for the record 4th time. The final of IPL 2019 had a thriller end which saw Chennai Super Kings needing 2 runs off the last delivery, where Mumbai Indians bowler Lasith Malinga took a wicket on the last delivery and won the match for Mumbai Indians. Mumbai Indians defeated Chennai Super Kings by 1 run to lift the IPL trophy for the record fourth time.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://indtoday.com/mumbai-indian-won-vivo-ipl-2019/ |title = Mumbai Indian Won VIVO IPL 2019 | INDToday|date = 12 May 2019}}</ref> Mumbai Indians became the only team to have four IPL trophies, and the most successful team ever.

Hardik Pandya scored 91 runs off just 34 balls against [[Kolkata Knight Riders]] and made the fastest 50 off just 17 balls in that match.

[[Alzarri Joseph]] recorded the best bowling figures – 6/12 in the IPL history in the match against [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] which was also his IPL debut.

In [[Indian Premier League|IPL]] auction 2020, Mumbai Indians added 6 new names to their squad that are [[Chris Lynn]] (₹20 million), [[Nathan Coulter-Nile]] (₹80 million), [[Saurabh Tiwary]] (₹5 million), Mohsin Khan (₹2 million), Digvijay Deshmukh (₹2 million), and Balwant Rai Singh (₹2 million).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/cricket/ipl/top-stories/mi-players-2020-complete-list-of-mumbai-indians-players-for-ipl-2020/articleshow/72891997.cms|title=MI Players 2020: Complete list of Mumbai Indians players for IPL 2020 - Times of India|website=The Times of India|access-date=28 December 2019}}</ref>

In 2020, the matches were played in the UAE due to the rising cases of COVID-19 in India. Though with a strong team, Mumbai Indians was underrated due to their records in the UAE and due to a superstition of winning titles in odd years. But Mumbai Indians broke all those talks, went on to be the season's most successful team and clinched their fifth title.

Before the 2021 Auction, Mumbai Indians released [[Mitchell McClenaghan]], [[Sherfane Rutherford]], Digvijay Deshmukh, Prince Balwant Rai Singh, [[James Pattinson]] and [[Nathan Coulter-Nile]].

In the 2021 Auction, Mumbai Indians got back Nathan Coulter-Nile (₹50 million), [[Adam Milne]] (₹32 million), [[Piyush Chawla]] (₹24 million), [[Marco Jansen]] (₹2 million), [[James Neesham]] (₹5 million), [[Arjun Tendulkar]] (₹2 million), and Yudhvir Singh Charak (₹2 million).

In the initial matches, Mumbai Indians struggled on the slow pitch of Chennai which was one of the neutral venues for IPL 2021. They lost 3 games out of the first 5 they played. The main reason was their failure of the lower middle order. Mumbai Indians won their next 2 games and the middle order showing some improvement made crucial contributions to seal the win.<ref>{{cite web |title=IPL 2021, MI vs PBKS: Mumbai's Lower Middle-order fails again |url=https://criketon.in/ipl-2021/ipl-2021-mi-vs-pbks-match-classy-kl-rahul/ |website=CriketON |access-date=24 April 2021}}</ref> They eventually ended the season at number 5 spot.

In 2022 two new teams were introduced. Ahead of 2022 IPL mega auctions the team retained 4 players who were ''Rohit Sharma, Jasprit Bumrah, Kieron Pollard'' and ''Surya Kumar Yadav''. They left ''Hardik Pandya'' who was one of their core players for a long time. In the mega auctions they purchased back ''Ishan Kishan'' for a hefty sum of ₹15.25 which is the second highest bid for an Indian player till date.

They begun the season with a poor note of losing their first 8 matches which is the worst in the history of tournament. They ended the tournament with 4 wins out 14 matches making the 15th season as their worst by finishing at the bottom of the points table.

==Home ground==
[[File:Wankhede ICC WCF.jpg|thumb|[[Wankhede Stadium]] in April 2011 during the World Cup final.]]
The Mumbai Indians played home games at the [[DY Patil Stadium]] in [[Navi Mumbai]] for the first two
IPL seasons. In the third season, in 2010, they played all seven home games at the [[Brabourne Stadium]] while the Wankhede Stadium underwent renovation to host group matches and the final of the [[2011 ICC Cricket World Cup]]. Mumbai Indians won six out of the seven matches at the Brabourne Stadium that season.

Mumbai Indians now play their home games at Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai. The stadium is named after former [[Board of Control for Cricket in India|BCCI]] President [[S. K. Wankhede]]. The stadium is owned by the [[Mumbai Cricket Association]] and has a seating capacity of 33,108.

==Team identity==
===Team name, motto and logo design===

The motto of the team is "Duniya Hila Denge Hum...", which translates to ''We will rock the world''.<ref>{{cite news|title=IPL 6 finals: Mumbai Indians stay true to their motto Duniya Hila Denge Hum, lift the IPL title|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/sport/1839769/report-ipl-6-finals-mumbai-indians-stay-true-to-their-motto-duniya-hila-denge-hum-lift-the-ipl-title|access-date=31 May 2013|newspaper=[[DNA India]]|date=26 May 2013|location=Kolkata}}</ref> The first anthem of Mumbai Indians was based on this motto, wherein the Bollywood actor [[Hrithik Roshan]] was enlisted for a promotional video campaign.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mumbai Indians rope in Hrithik Roshan as brand ambassador|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2008-04-14/news/28462050_1_brand-ambassador-mumbai-indians-indiawin-sports|access-date=31 May 2013|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=14 April 2009|agency=[[Press Trust of India]]|location=Mumbai}}</ref>

The team logo is the [[Sudarshana Chakra|Sudarshan Chakra]] (or Razor) as initially the name of the team was supposed to be "Mumbai Razors" before Sachin Tendulkar suggested to keep it Mumbai Indians.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Yahoo Cricket|url=https://cricket.yahoo.net/news/interesting-trivia-mumbai-indians-102101756|access-date=6 September 2020|website=cricket.yahoo.net}}</ref>

===Jersey colours===
The team's primary colour is blue with golden stripes on either sides of the jersey.<ref>{{Cite web|title=IPL 2018: Mumbai Indians unveil their new blue and gold jersey for IPL 11|url=https://circleofcricket.com/category/IPL_2018/18709/ipl-2018-mumbai-indians-unveil-their-new-blue-and-gold-jersey-for-ipl-11|access-date=3 September 2020|website=Circle Of Cricket|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=30 August 2020|title=IPL 2020: Mumbai Indians unveil new kit for Indian Premier League in UAE|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/ipl-2020-mumbai-indians-unveil-new-kit-for-indian-premier-league-in-uae/story-72eeHNqzlkD9X8uqx6GxPP.html|access-date=3 September 2020|website=Hindustan Times|language=en}}</ref> The team colours was almost the same in 2008 and 2009, with [[Idea Cellular|Idea]] as the principal sponsor, except for the colour shade and additional sponsors. In 2010, a new kit with golden stripes was unveiled. In 2011, kit used in 2010 is being used with [[Hero Honda]] as the main sponsor. The 2011 jersey also has three gold stripes going towards the back on the side of the jersey for the new players in the team. The kit manufacturer was [[Adidas]] from the start of IPL in 2008 till 2014.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mumbai Indians are corporates' favourites|url=http://sports.ndtv.com/ipl/news/171808-mumbai-indians-are-corporates-favourites|work=[[NDTV]]|access-date=13 May 2014|date=7 April 2011}}</ref> In 2015, Performax, an in-house brand of Reliance Trends, replaced Adidas as the kit manufacturer.

==Players==
{{main|List of Mumbai Indians cricketers}}
During the player auction in 2008, the Mumbai Indians successfully bid for seven players, including two members of the Indian Twenty-20 World Cup winning side, [[Harbhajan Singh]] and [[Robin Uthappa]]. [[Sanath Jayasuriya]], [[Lasith Malinga]], [[Luke Ronchi]], [[Dilhara Fernando]] and [[Shaun Pollock]] were other cricketers who were successfully bid for by the franchise.<ref>[http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/02/20/sports/cricket20.php Sp choudary, Symonds fetch highest prices in the lucrative new Indian Premier League bidding – International Herald Tribune]</ref>

Outside of the player auction, the franchise also signed up Ajinkya Rahane and [[Abhishek Nayar]] (from Mumbai), Yogesh Takawale (WK-Batsman from Maharashtra) and [[Pinal Shah]] (WK-Batsman from Baroda).<ref>{{cite news |title=IPL: Rahane joins Mumbai |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/FullcoverageStoryPage.aspx?id=259212b7-e88b-43e4-838a-663d10441e15IPL_Special&&IsCricket=true&Headline=IPL%3a+Rahane+joins+Mumbai |date=26 February 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080229015353/http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/FullcoverageStoryPage.aspx?id=259212b7-e88b-43e4-838a-663d10441e15IPL_Special&&IsCricket=true&Headline=IPL%3A+Rahane+joins+Mumbai |archive-date=29 February 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Saurabh Tiwary]] and [[Manish Pandey]], the members of the U-19 World Cup winning team were the random picks drafted in during the second auction. [[Dominic Thornely]] was also signed by the Mumbai Indians for a sum of $30,000. South African fast bowler [[André Nel]] was signed on in the place of [[Dwayne Bravo]] who left the tournament early.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://content-ind.cricinfo.com/ipl/content/story/351321.html |title=Cricinfo – Nel leaves Essex early for IPL |date=17 May 2008 |publisher=Content-ind.cricinfo.com |access-date=20 March 2012}}</ref>

In the 2009 player auction, the Mumbai Indians signed up South African player, JP Duminy for $950,000. He was the third most expensive pick after [[Kevin Pietersen]] and [[Andrew Flintoff]] (both signed up for $1.55 million by [[Bangalore Royal Challengers|Royal Challengers Bangalore]] and [[Chennai Super Kings]] respectively). In addition, [[Kyle Mills]] and [[Mohammad Ashraful]] for $150,000 and $75,000 respectively were bought by MI management. The team also signed [[Graham Napier]] and [[Ryan McLaren]] at the pre-auction signings.

In the [[IPL 2010]], Mumbai Indians bought West Indian all-rounder Kieron Pollard for $750,000 ($2,750,000) after a silent tie-breaker with Chennai Super Kings, Royal Challengers Bangalore and the Kolkata Knight Riders, after he impressed the teams with his performances at [[KFC Twenty20 Big Bash]] and [[Champions League Twenty20]].

In [[2011 Indian Premier League|2011]], as two new teams were added to the IPL, the IPL Governing Council declared that each franchise could retain a maximum of four players of their squad, only three of whom can be Indian players, and the rest of the international players would be put in the mega-auction. The Mumbai franchise, keen to have the same set of core players, retained captain Sachin Tendulkar, vice-captain Harbhajan Singh, all-rounder Kieron Pollard and fast bowler Lasith Malinga for a total of $4.5 million. The retention left them with the power of spending only $4.5 million at the mega-auction. At the [[List of 2011 Indian Premier League personnel changes#Auction|auction]], they purchased Rohit Sharma as one of the costliest players in the auction along with [[Munaf Patel]], [[Andrew Symonds]], Aiden Blizzard, a hard-hitting Australian batsman and [[James Franklin (cricketer)|James Franklin]], an all-rounder from New Zealand.

At the [[List of 2012 Indian Premier League personnel changes|2012 IPL player auction]], Mumbai Indians bought South Africans [[Richard Levi]] and [[Robin Peterson]] for $50,000 and $100,000 respectively, Australian fast bowler [[Mitchell Johnson (cricketer)|Mitchell Johnson]] for $300,000, Indian fast bowler [[R. P. Singh]] for $600,000 and Sri Lankan all-rounder [[Thisara Perera]] for $650,000.

After the auctions, Mumbai Indians managed to get South African explosive opener Richard Levi, who shot into limelight after hitting the fastest century in T20 international cricket and hitting a record 13 sixes, after a bidding war with Pune Warriors India. Richard Levi was brought in as a replacement for Andrew Symonds, who retired from all forms of the game citing family reasons. Sachin Tendulkar stepped down as Mumbai Indians captain ahead of the IPL 2012 season-opener against Chennai.

At the [[List of 2013 Indian Premier League personnel changes|2013 IPL player auction]], former Australian captain Ricky Ponting was purchased by Mumbai Indians for $400,000 and he became the new captain for sixth edition of IPL. Also at the auction, Glenn Maxwell was purchased by Mumbai Indians. Also, Phillip Hughes, Nathan Coulter-Nile, and Jacob Oram were purchased by MI Management.

In the 2021 Auction, Mumbai Indians bought [[Adam Milne]] for {{INRConvert|3.2|c|year=2021}}, [[Piyush Chawla]] for {{INRConvert|2.4|c|year=2021}}, [[James Neesham]] for {{INRConvert|50|l|year=2021}},
[[Nathan Coulter-Nile]] for {{INRConvert|5|c|year=2021}} and also bought Arjun Tendulkar, Marco Jansen and Yudhvir Singh.

==Seasons==
=== Indian Premier League ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
!Year
!League standing
!Final standing
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2008|2008]]
|5th out of 8
| League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2009|2009]]
|7th out of 8
| League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2010|2010]]
|1st out of 8
| style="background: silver;" | '''Runners-up'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2011|2011]]
|3rd out of 10
|Playoffs
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2012|2012]]
|3rd out of 9
|Playoffs
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2013|2013]]
|2nd out of 9
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2014|2014]]
|4th out of 8
|Playoffs
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2015|2015]]
|2nd out of 8
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2016|2016]]
|5th out of 8
|League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2017|2017]]
|1st out of 8
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2018|2018]]
|5th out of 8
|League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2019|2019]]
|1st out of 8
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2020|2020]]
|1st out of 8
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2021|2021]]
|5th out of 8
|League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2022|2022]]
|10th out of 10
|League stage
|-
![[2023 Indian Premier League|2023]]
|4th out of 10
|Playoffs
|}

=== Champions League T20 ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
!Year
!League standing
! Final standing
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2010|2010]]
|7th out of 10
| League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2011|2011]]
|1st out of 13
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2012|2012]]
|9th out of 14
| League stage
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2013|2013]]
|1st out of 12
| style="background: gold;" | '''Champions'''
|-
![[Mumbai Indians in 2014|2014]]
|11th out of 12
| League stage
|}

==Current squad==
* Players with international caps are listed in '''bold'''.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
!No.
!Name
!Nationality
!Birth date
!Batting style
!Bowling style
! Year signed
!Salary
!Notes
|-
! colspan="9" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Batters
|-
|8|| '''[[Tim David]]''' || {{cr|AUS}}|| {{birth date and age|1996|3|16|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022|| style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|8.25|c}} ||Overseas
|-
|13|| [[Ramandeep Singh (cricketer)|Ramandeep Singh]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1997|4|13|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|19|| [[Nehal Wadhera]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|2000|9|4|df=y}} || Left-handed || Right-arm [[leg break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|45|| '''[[Rohit Sharma]]''' || {{cr|IND}} || {{birth date and age|1987|4|30|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || style="text-align:center;"| 2011 ||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|16|c}} || [[Captain (cricket)|Captain]]
|-
|63|| '''[[Suryakumar Yadav]]''' || {{cr|IND}} || {{birth date and age|1990|9|14|df=y}}|| Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] || style="text-align:center;"| 2018||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|8|c}} ||
|-
! colspan="9" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | All Rounders
|-
|9|| [[Tilak Varma]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|2002|11|8|df=y}} || Left-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|1.7|c}} ||
|-
|17|| [[Dewald Brevis]] || {{cr|RSA}}|| {{birth date and age|2003|4|29|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[leg break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|3|c}} ||Overseas
|-
|33||'''[[Piyush Chawla]]''' ||{{cr|IND}} ||{{birth date and age|1988|12|24|df=y}} ||Left-handed ||Right-arm [[leg break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023 ||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|50|l}} ||
|-
|42|| '''[[Cameron Green]]''' || {{cr|AUS}}|| {{birth date and age|1999|6|3|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|fast-medium]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|17.5|c}} ||Overseas
|-
|{{NA}}|| [[Shams Mulani]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1997|3|13|df=y}} || Left-handed || Left-arm [[Slow left-arm orthodox|orthodox]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
! colspan="9" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Wicketkeepers
|-
|4|| [[Vishnu Vinod]]|| {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1993|12|2|df=y}}|| Right-handed || - || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|12|| '''[[Tristan Stubbs]]''' || {{cr|RSA}}|| {{birth date and age|2000|8|14|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||Overseas
|-
|23|| '''[[Ishan Kishan]]''' || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1998|7|18|df=y}} || Left-handed || - || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|15.25|c}} ||
|-
! colspan="9" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Spin Bowlers
|-
|26|| [[Kumar Kartikeya]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1997|12|26|df=y}} || Right-handed || Left-arm [[Spin bowling|spinner]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|27|| [[Hrithik Shokeen]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|2000|8|14|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|{{NA}}|| [[Raghav Goyal]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|2001|1|26|df=y}} || Left-handed || Left-arm [[Slow left-arm orthodox|orthodox]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
! colspan="9" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Pace Bowlers
|-
|5|| '''[[Jason Behrendorff]]''' || {{cr|AUS}}|| {{birth date and age|1990|4|20|df=y}} || Left-handed || Left-arm [[Fast bowling|fast-medium]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|75|l}} ||Overseas
|-
|14|| [[Duan Jansen]] || {{cr|RSA}}|| {{birth date and age|2000|5|1|df=y}} || Right-handed || Left-arm [[Fast bowling|fast]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||Overseas
|-
|20|| [[Arshad Khan (Indian cricketer)|Arshad Khan]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1997|12|20|df=y}} || Left-handed || Left-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|21|| '''[[Riley Meredith]]''' || {{cr|AUS}}|| {{birth date and age|1996|6|21|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|fast]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|50|l}} || Overseas; Replacement for Jhye Richardson
|-style="background:#FFCCCC"
|22|| '''[[Jofra Archer]]''' || {{cr|ENG}}|| {{birth date and age|1995|4|1|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|fast]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|8|c}} ||Overseas
|-
|24|| [[Arjun Tendulkar]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1999|9|24|df=y}} || Left-handed || Left-arm [[Fast bowling|medium-fast]] || style="text-align:center;"|2021||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|30|l}} ||
|-
|34|| '''[[Chris Jordan (cricketer)|Chris Jordan]]''' || {{cr|ENG}}|| {{birth date and age|1988|10|4|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|fast-medium]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| || Overseas; Replacement for Jofra Archer
|-style="background:#FFCCCC"
|60|| '''[[Jhye Richardson]]''' || {{cr|AUS}}|| {{birth date and age|1996|9|20|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|fast]] || style="text-align:center;"|2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|1.5|c}} ||Overseas
|-style="background:#FFCCCC"
|93|| '''[[Jasprit Bumrah]]''' || {{cr|IND}} || {{birth date and age|1993|12|6|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|fast]] || style="text-align:center;"| 2013 ||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|12|c}} ||
|-
|{{NA}}|| [[Akash Madhwal]] || {{cr|IND}}|| {{birth date and age|1995|5|10|df=y}} || Right-handed || Left-arm [[Fast bowling|medium-fast]] || style="text-align:center;"|2022||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} ||
|-
|{{NA}}|| '''[[Sandeep Warrier]]''' || {{cr|IND}} || {{birth date and age|1991|4|4|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] || style="text-align:center;"| 2023||style="text-align:right;"| {{INRConvert|20|l}} || Replacement for Jasprit Bumrah
|-
! colspan="9" style="text-align:middle;" | Source:[https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/indian-premier-league-2023-1345038/mumbai-indians-squad-1345167/series-squads MI Players]
|}

==Administration and support staff==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Position
!Name
|-
| Team manager|| [[Rahul Sanghvi]]
|-
| Global Head Of Cricket Development|| [[Zaheer Khan]]
|-
| Global Head Of Performance|| [[Mahela Jayawardene]]
|-
| Head coach|| [[Mark Boucher]]
|-
| Batting coach|| [[Kieron Pollard]]
|-
| Assistant batting coach|| [[J. Arunkumar]]
|-
| Spin Bowling consultant || [[Brad Hogg]]
|-
| Bowling coach|| [[Shane Bond]]
|-
| Fielding coach|| [[James Pamment]]
|-
| Physiotherapist || Craig Govender
|-
| Strength and conditioning coach|| Paul Chapman
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"| Source:[https://www.mumbaiindians.com/players MI Staff]
|}

==Kit manufacturers and sponsors==
American multinational corporation – [[MasterCard]] was the official founding sponsor of the Mumbai Indians,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiantelevision.com/mam/headlines/y2k8/apr/aprmam61.php |title=www.indiantelevision.com |publisher=indiantelevision.com |date=16 April 2008 |access-date=20 March 2012}}</ref> while [[Adidas]] was their official apparel sponsor until 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-03-02/news/28649446_1_pune-warriors-kochi-franchise-percept-sports |title=Indiatimes – The Economic Times, March 2, 2011 |publisher=Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com |date=2 March 2011 |access-date=20 March 2012}}</ref> Since then, the [[United Arab Emirates|UAE]]'s national carrier [[Etihad Airways]] signed a three-year contract and took over as one of the principle sponsors of Mumbai Indians. In 2015, Performax, the in-house brand of Reliance Trends, took over as the apparel sponsors. Associate sponsors and official partners include [[Bridgestone]], [[Dheeraj and East Coast LLC]], [[Kingfisher (beer)|Kingfisher]], [[Orbit (gum)|Wrigley's Orbit]], Wrigley's Boomer, Royal Stag, [[Air India]], [[Msn|MSN]] and [[Red FM 93.5]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mumbaiindians.com/oursponsors.aspx |title=Mumbai Indians website – Sponsors |publisher=Mumbaiindians.com |access-date=20 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714132929/http://www.mumbaiindians.com/oursponsors.aspx |archive-date=14 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}{{self-published source|date=May 2012}}</ref>
[[Hero MotoCorp]] was also one of the main sponsors of Mumbai Indians for 2011 and 2012 seasons. The principal sponsors of Mumbai Indians are [[Videocon d2h]] since 2013. In 2015, companies such as USHA, [[Jack & Jones]], [[HTC]], Tiny Owl, [[Paytm]], [[Ola Cabs]], [[Daily News and Analysis|DNA]] and [[Fever 104 FM]] came on board. From 2016, DHFL and [[Samsung]] joined as the new associate sponsors. Along with them, [[Pepsi]], [[yatra.com]], [[Radio City (Indian radio station)|Radio City]], [[LYF]] smartphones and [[Guvera]] came in as the new official sponsors. The global fashion brand [[Diesel (brand)|Diesel]]'s first ever association with cricket will produce a limited edition collection which will be available globally across popular cricket playing nations.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!Year
!Kit manufacturer
!Shirt sponsor (front)
!Shirt sponsor (back)
!Chest branding
|-
|2008
| rowspan="7" |[[Adidas]]
|
| rowspan="5" |[[MasterCard]]
|[[Adidas]]
|-
|2009
|[[Idea Cellular|Idea]]
|[[Zandu Realty|Zandu Balm]]
|-
|2010
|[[Videocon]]
|rowspan=2|[[Dheeraj and East Coast LLC|DEC]]
|-
|2011
|[[Hero MotoCorp|Hero Honda]]
|-
|2012
|[[Hero MotoCorp|Hero]]
| rowspan="8" |[[Dewan Housing Finance Corporation|DHFL]]
|-
|2013
| rowspan="5" |[[Videocon d2h]]
|rowspan=1|[[Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance|Bajaj Allianz]]
|-
|2014
| rowspan="4" |[[Jet Airways]] [[Etihad Airways]]
|-
|2015
| rowspan="9" |Performax
|-
|2016
|-
|2017
|-
|2018
| rowspan="4" |[[Samsung]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.insidesport.co/samsung-dials-mumbai-indians-title-sponsorship-rights-608022018/|title=Samsung dials Mumbai Indians for title sponsorship rights! - InsideSport.co|last=InsideSport|first=Rajender Sharma for|date=8 February 2018|work=InsideSport|access-date=9 February 2018|language=en-US}}</ref>
|[[Ibibo|Goibibo]]
|-
|2019
| rowspan="2" |[[Viacom 18|Colors]]
|-
|2020
| rowspan="3" |[[Marriott International#Loyalty program|Marriott Bonvoy]]
|-
|2021
| rowspan="3" |[[DHL]]
|-
|2022
| rowspan="2" |Slice<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/sports/mumbai-indians-signs-credit-card-brand-slice-at-principal-sponsor-in-biggest-ever-deal/articleshow/89023093.cms|title=Mumbai Indians signs fintech brand Slice as principal sponsor in biggest ever deal|last=The Economic Times|first=Gaurav Laghate|date=21 January 2022|work=The Economic Times|access-date=21 January 2022|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|2023
|[[IDFC First Bank]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-03-10 |title=LAUNCHED: Mumbai Indians' new jersey for IPL 2023 |url=https://www.mumbaiindians.com/news/launched-mumbai-indians-new-city-of-dreams-jersey-for-ipl-2023 |access-date=2023-03-10 |website=Mumbai Indians |language=en}}</ref>
|}

== Rivalries ==

=== Rivalry with Chennai Super Kings ===
{{Main|Chennai Super Kings-Mumbai Indians rivalry}}

[[Chennai Super Kings]] and Mumbai Indians have played against each other more times than any other two teams in the IPL.<ref>{{cite web|title=IPL: Familiar foes, Mumbai Indians and Chennai Super Kings, face off in virtual quarterfinal|date=28 May 2014|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/sport/report-ipl-familiar-foes-mumbai-indians-and-chennai-super-kings-face-off-in-virtual-quarterfinal-1991791|publisher=DNA India|access-date=17 September 2014}}</ref> They are the two most successful IPL teams and often termed as "big spenders" at the players auction.<ref>{{cite web|title=IPL 2014: Chennai Super Kings Team Profile|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/ipl-2014-chennai-super-kings-team-profile-indian-premier-league-7/1/355171.html|publisher=India Today|access-date=17 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=2 April 2013 |title=Big spenders still searching for returns |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/indian-premier-league-2013/content/story/627708.html |access-date=17 September 2014 |publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}</ref> The two sides have met each other at the final of the IPL four times, with Mumbai winning thrice and Chennai winning once. The rivalry is often referred to as the [[El Clásico|El Clasico]] of IPL.

=== Rivalry with Kolkata Knight Riders ===
Both the teams play in major markets, as the Mumbai Indians play in [[Mumbai]] and the Kolkata Knight Riders play in [[Kolkata]]. The Mumbai Indians is the most successful IPL franchise with five championships, but until Mumbai's third championship, both the teams were tied with two championships. In the first two seasons of the [[Indian Premier League|IPL]], Mumbai swept Kolkata in all four games. It was not until the [[2010 IPL|2010 IPL Season]] that Kolkata won against Mumbai. Both sides have been captained by Indian cricket legends at one point (Mumbai was captained by [[Sachin Tendulkar]], and Kolkata was captained by [[Sourav Ganguly]]). This rivalry has often played out in Mumbai's favour, as they have won 22 games compared to Kolkata's seven wins. Both have played each other twice in the playoffs.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kolkata Knight Riders v Mumbai Indians : Head-to-head : T20R |url=http://bigbashboard.com/head-to-head/kolkata-knight-riders/mumbai-indians |website=T20R : Twenty20 Statistics and Player Rankings}}</ref>

In 2011, both teams played against each other in the Eliminator round, as both franchises made their first playoff appearances. This was the first time that the two teams met in the playoffs. Mumbai won the match by four wickets and advanced to the next round, ultimately losing to the [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]].

In 2012, both the teams were chasing a playoff spot in the tournament. The game started out poorly for KKR as their batting side did not score runs. KKR picked up the pace and ended the innings with 140/7. Mumbai was expected to win at that point and started to attack quickly, and started 60/2 with more than 10 overs left to play. Mumbai quickly collapsed and finished their innings with 108 runs and all out. [[Sunil Narine]] was named Man of the Match with 4 wickets, and KKR eliminated MI from the playoffs. KKR won its first championship that season. Knight Riders owner [[Shah Rukh Khan]] was handed a 5-year ban at [[Wankhede Stadium]], home of the Mumbai Indians. He was accused of walking on the field post-match and abusing the security guards.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Shah Rukh Khan gets five-year ban from Wankhede | ESPNcricinfo.com |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/indian-premier-league-2012-mca-bans-shah-rukh-khan-from-entering-wankhede-for-five-years-565312 |website=www.espncricinfo.com}}</ref> In 2015, the ban was lifted.<ref>{{Cite web |title=MCA ends Shah Rukh Khan's Wankhede ban | undefined News - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/MCA-ends-Shah-Rukh-Khans-Wankhede-ban/articleshow/48316239.cms |website=The Times of India}}</ref>

Mumbai and Kolkata faced off in the opening match of the 2015 season. Mumbai was up to bat in the first innings as they scored 168/3. This charge was led by captain [[Rohit Sharma]] with his 98 runs. Kolkata captain, [[Gautam Gambhir]] had 57 runs and led his side to victory. [[Suryakumar Yadav|Suryakumar Yadav's]] 46 runs were crucial to KKR's chase.

In 2017, Mumbai earned its 100th T20 win against KKR.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Basu |first=Ritayan |date=14 May 2017 |title=Mumbai Indians create history, become first T20 team to win 100 matches |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/indian-premier-league-2017/news/story/ipl-2017-kkr-vs-mi-mumbai-indians-100-wins-t20-cricket-976927-2017-05-14 |magazine=India Today |access-date=26 April 2022}}</ref> Later that season, both sides met in the playoffs in the Qualifier 2 round. KKR had a poor batting performance as they posted 107 runs and all out. Mumbai was able to capitalise and won the match.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Full Scorecard of Kolkata Knight Riders vs Mumbai Indians Qualifier 2 2017 - Score Report | ESPNcricinfo.com |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/8048/scorecard/1082649/mumbai-indians-vs-kolkata-knight-riders-qualifier-2-indian-premier-league-2017 |website=www.espncricinfo.com}}</ref> Mumbai went onto the finals to beat [[Rising Pune Supergiant]] to claim their third championship.

From 2015 to 2018, Mumbai Indians held an eight-game winning streak against the Kolkata Knight Riders. That streak was broken on 29 April 2019, as KKR posted a total of 232 runs and won by 34 runs. KKR's [[Andre Russell]] scored 80 runs, and MI's [[Hardik Pandya]] scored 91 runs. KKR holds the record for highest total for an IPL match played at [[Eden Gardens]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indian Premier League Cricket Team Records & Stats | ESPNcricinfo.com |url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ipl2009/engine/records/team/highest_innings_totals.html?id=117&type=trophy |website=Cricinfo}}</ref> This victory was KKR's 100th T20 win.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 April 2019 |title=IPL 2019: Kolkata Knight Riders register 100th T20 win |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/ipl/ipl-2019-kolkata-knight-riders-kkr-register-100-t20-wins-5673196/}}</ref> Mumbai have won all three games between them since then.

In the 2022 season, Kolkata beat Mumbai in all the matches between them.

==Philanthropy==
[[File:Mumbai Indians Supports Education for All.jpg|thumb|Mumbai Indians invited children of the NGOs to watch matches for free.]]

Mumbai Indians have supported the social cause of education to the underprivileged. They have raised funds for the cause via selling merchandise like wristbands signed by their players. The NGOs supported are Pratham, Ummeed, Akanksha, Teach For India and Nanhi Kali.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-07-05/people/28277139_1_nita-ambani-mumbai-indians-underprivileged-kids |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130527091632/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-07-05/people/28277139_1_nita-ambani-mumbai-indians-underprivileged-kids |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 May 2013 |title=6 for education! |date=5 July 2010 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=20 March 2012}}</ref>

==Statistics==
{{main|List of Mumbai Indians records}}

===Overall results in the IPL===
''Last updated 27 May 2023''
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Year
! Total
! Wins
! Losses
! No result
! Win %
! Position
! Summary
|-
|| 2008 || 14 || 7 || 7 || 0 || 50.00% || 5 || League stage
|-
|| 2009 || 14 || 5 || 8 || 1 || 35.71% || 7 || League stage
|-
|| 2010 || 16 || 11 || 5 || 0 || 68.75% || 2 || Finalists
|-
|| 2011 || 16 || 10 || 6 || 0 || 62.50% || 3 || Play-offs
|-
|| 2012 || 17 || 10 || 7 || 0 || 58.82% || 4 || Play-offs
|-
|| 2013 || 19 || 13 || 6 || 0 || 68.42% || 1 || Champions
|-
|| 2014 || 15 || 7 || 8 || 0 || 46.67% || 4 || Play-offs
|-
|| 2015 || 16 || 10 || 6 || 0 || 62.50% || 1 || Champions
|-
|| 2016 || 14 || 7 || 7 || 0 || 50.00% || 5 || League stage
|-
|| 2017 || 17 || 12 || 5 || 0 || 70.59% || 1 || Champions
|-
|| 2018 || 14 || 6 || 8 || 0 ||42.86%|| 5 || League stage
|-
||2019 || 16 || 11 || 5 || 0 || 68.75% || 1 || Champions
|-
||2020 || 16 || 11 || 5 || 0 || 68.75% || 1 || Champions
|-
||2021 || 14 || 7 || 7 || 0 || 50.00% || 5 || League Stage
|-
||2022 || 14 || 4 || 10 || 0 || 28.57% || 10 || Wooden Spoon
|-
||2023 || 16 || 9 || 7 || 0 || 56.25% || 3 || Playoffs*
|- class="sortbottom"
||'''Total'''|| 248 || 140 || 107 || 1 || 56.45% || colspan="2" |
|}

===By opposition===
Last Updated on 27 May 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mumbai Indians T20 matches team results summary |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/records/team/team-results-summary/mumbai-indians-4346/twenty20-matches-6 |access-date=2023-05-12 |website=ESPNcricinfo |language=en}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Opposition
! Played
! Won
! Lost
! NR
!Win %
|-
| [[Chennai Super Kings]] || 38|| 21 || 17 || 0
|55.26%
|-
| [[Delhi Capitals]] || 33 || 18 || 15 || 0
|54.54%
|-
| [[Kolkata Knight Riders]] || 32 || 23 || 9 || 0
|71.87%
|-
| [[Punjab Kings]] ||31 || 16 || 14 || 0
|51.61%
|-
| [[Rajasthan Royals]] || 29 || 16 || 13 || 0
|55.17%
|-
| [[Royal Challengers Bangalore]] || 34 || 20 || 14 || 0
|58.82%
|-
| [[Sunrisers Hyderabad]] || 20 || 11 || 9 || 0
|55.00%
|-
|[[Lucknow Super Giants]]
|4
|1
|3
|0
|25.00%
|-
|[[Gujarat Titans]]
|4
|2
|2
|0
|50.00%
|- style="background:#fdd;"
| [[Deccan Chargers]] || 10 || 6 || 4|| 0
|60.00%
|- style="background:#fdd;"
| [[Gujarat Lions]] ||4|| 2|| 2|| 0
|50.00%
|- style="background:#fdd;"
| [[Kochi Tuskers Kerala]] || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0
|0.00%
|- style="background:#fdd;"
| [[Pune Warriors India]] || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0
|83.33%
|- style="background:#fdd;"
| [[Rising Pune Supergiant]] || 6 || 2 || 4 || 0
|33.33%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Cape Cobras]] || 1 || 0 || 0 || 1
|0.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Guyana]] || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0
|100.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Highveld Lions]] || 2 || 1 || 1 || 0
|50.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Lahore Lions]] || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0
|0.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[New South Wales cricket team|New South Wales Blues]] || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0
|0.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Perth Scorchers]] || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0
|100.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Otago Volts]] || 1 || 0 || 0 || 1
|0.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Somerset]] || 1 || 1 || 0 || 0
|100.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Southern Redbacks]] || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0
|0.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Sydney Sixers]] || 1 || 0 || 1 || 0
|0.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Trinidad and Tobago]] || 2 || 2 || 0 || 0
|100.00%
|- style="background:#ffe6b7;"
| [[Yorkshire Carnegie]] || 1 || 0 || 0 || 1
|0.00%
|}

{|class=wikitable
|-
|rowspan="2"|Colour Indication||style="background: #fdd;"|Teams now defunct
|-
|style="background:#ffe6b7;"|Non-IPL team
|}

==In popular culture==
In the 2019 [[Netflix]] documentary series ''[[Cricket Fever: Mumbai Indians]]'', the journey of the team was covered. This was the first sports related show from India to be produced by [[Netflix]] and also the first IPL side to be featured in a documentary.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/cricket-fever-mumbai-indians-review-this-netflix-docu-series-has-no-dearth-of-delights-and-surprises-2001232|title=Cricket Fever: Mumbai Indians Review - This Netflix Docu-Series Has No Dearth Of Delights And Surprises|date=1 March 2019|website=NDTV}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|group=note}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Official website|https://www.mumbaiindians.com/}}

{{Indian Premier League}}
{{Mumbai Indians}}
{{Mumbai Indians Squad}}
{{Reliance Group}}

[[Category:Mumbai Indians| ]]
[[Category:2008 establishments in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Indian Premier League teams]]
[[Category:Cricket in Mumbai]]
[[Category:Sports clubs and teams in India]]
[[Category:Cricket in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Cricket clubs established in 2008]]
[[Category:Reliance Sports]]

Saandrithazh

2023-09-14T18:13:08Z

Khushisonker65: Created an enlightening manuscript.

{{Infobox film
| name = Saandrithazh
| image =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = J. V. R.
| writer =
| producer = S. J. S. Sundaram J. V. R.
| starring = {{plainlist|
*[[Harikumar (actor)|Harikumar]]
*[[Roshan Basheer]]
*Ashika Ashokan
}}
| cinematography = S. S. Ravimaaran Shivan
| editing = J. F. Castro
| music = Baiju Jacob
| studio = Vettrivel Cinemas
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2023|08|04}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Tamil
}}
'''''Saandrithazh''''' is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Nawin Ghanesh and starring [[Harikumar (actor)|Harikumar]] and [[Roshan Basheer]] in the lead roles. It was released on 4 August 2023.

== Cast ==
{{colbegin}}
*[[Harikumar (actor)|Harikumar]] as Vellaichami
*[[Roshan Basheer]]
*[[Radharavi]]
*Abu Khan
*[[Ravi Mariya]]
*[[Manobala]]
*[[Aruldoss]]
*[[Kausalya (actress)|Kausalya]]
*Ashika Ashokan
*Tanisha Kuppanda
{{colend}}

==Production==
Actress Tanisha Kuppanda portrayed a negative role in the film.<ref>https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/getting-stereotyped-works-to-my-advantage-tanisha-kuppanda/articleshow/100983228.cms?from=mdr</ref>

== Reception ==
The film was released on 4 August 2023 across Tamil Nadu.<ref>https://www.filmibeat.com/tamil/news/2023/list-of-films-releasing-in-theatres-this-week-nattys-web-to-harikumars-saandrithazh-359181.html</ref> A critic from ''[[Dina Thanthi]]'' noted that the film had an "ambitious script".<ref>https://www.dailythanthi.com/Cinema/Review/saandrithazh-tamil-movie-review-1025036</ref> A review from ''[[Maalai Malar]]'' noted that there was "a lot to fix".<ref>https://www.maalaimalar.com/movie-review/saandrithazh-26488</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{IMDb title|27868240}}

[[Category: 2023 films]]
[[Category: 2020s Tamil-language films]]

Mumbai cricket team

2023-09-05T05:58:27Z

Khushisonker65: Bot

{{short description|Indian cricket team}}
{{moresources|date=February 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2019}}
{{for|the IPL team based in Mumbai|Mumbai Indians}}
{{Infobox cricket team
| team_name = Mumbai cricket team
| native_name = मुंबई क्रिकेट संघ
| image = Mumbai cricket team.svg
| captain = [[Ajinkya Rahane]]
| coach = [[Amol Muzumdar]]
| founded = 1865
| ground = [[Wankhede Stadium]]
| capacity = 33,108
| ground2 = [[Bandra Kurla Complex Ground]]
| capacity2 = 5,000
| owner = [[Mumbai Cricket Association]]
| first_fc = [[Lord Hawke's XI cricket team in Ceylon and India in 1892–93|Lord Hawke's XI]]
| first_fc_year = 1892
| first_fc_venue = [[Bombay Gymkhana|Bombay Gymkhana. Bombay]]
| title1 = [[Ranji Trophy]]
| title1wins = 41
| title2 = [[Irani Cup]]
| title2wins = 14 (1 shared)
| title3 = [[Nissar Trophy]]
| title3wins = 1
| title4 = [[Wills Trophy]]
| title4wins = 8
| title5 = [[Vijay Hazare Trophy]]
| title5wins = 4
| title6 = [[Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy]]
| title6wins = 1
| website = {{official URL}}
}}
The '''Mumbai cricket team''' is a [[cricket]] team which represents [[Mumbai]] in Indian domestic cricket.{{Efn|It also represents [[Thane district]], [[Palghar district]], [[Navi Mumbai]] and [[Mumbai City district]] .|group=note}} It is governed by [[Mumbai Cricket Association]]. Its home ground is [[Wankhede Stadium]] of [[Churchgate]].

The team also plays its home matches at [[Bandra Kurla Complex Ground]] and [[Brabourne Stadium]]. The team comes under the [[West Zone cricket team|West Zone]] designation. It was formerly known as the '''Bombay cricket team''', but it changed when the city was officially renamed from Bombay to Mumbai.

Mumbai is the most successful team in the history of [[Ranji Trophy]], [[India]]'s premier domestic cricket competition, with 41 titles, the most recent being in [[2015–16 Ranji Trophy|2015–16]]. It also has 14(1 shared) [[Irani Cup]] titles to its name, also the most by any team. Mumbai has produced some of the greatest Indian cricketers of all time such as [[Sachin Tendulkar]], [[Sunil Gavaskar]], [[Rohit Sharma]], [[Vijay Merchant]], [[Ajinkya Rahane]], [[Polly Umrigar]], and [[Dilip Vengsarkar]].

== History ==
{{Expand section|date=January 2023}}
It has played in 44 of the 67 Ranji finals as of 2014 winning 40.

Bombay won the first-ever [[Ranji Trophy]] competition in [[1934–35 Indian cricket season|1934–35]] with [[Vijay Merchant]] starring in the final against Northern India. The title was retained the following season with a victory over [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Madras]] in the final. Bombay quickly showed themselves to be one of the strongest teams in the competition with 7 victories in the first 20 seasons of the [[Ranji Trophy]]. When playing [[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]] in a semi-final of the 1948–49 season at [[Pune Club Ground|Pune]], Mumbai became the first and only team in first-class history to score over 600 runs in both innings of the same match – 651 and 714.<ref>{{cite web|title=Maharashtra v Bombay|url=http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Scorecards/18/18796.html|work=cricketarchive.co.uk|access-date=3 September 2012}}</ref>

However, it was after this period that their dominance was at its zenith. From [[1955–56 Indian cricket season|1955–56]] to [[1976–77 Indian cricket season|1976–77]], Bombay won 20 out of 22 titles including 15 in a row from [[1958–59 Indian cricket season|1958–59]] to [[1972–73 Indian cricket season|1972–73]]. Bombay continued to regularly reach the [[Ranji Trophy]] final up to the mid-1980s.

The latter half of the 1980s was Bombay's least successful period with no final appearances in 5 consecutive seasons. However, they were able to regain some of their former glory from the 1990s onwards winning an additional 6 Ranji Trophies from [[1993–94 Indian cricket season|1993–94]] to [[2003–04 Indian cricket season|2003–04]] under the new name of Mumbai.

In [[2006–07 Indian cricket season|2006–07]], Mumbai won their 37th [[Ranji Trophy]] with victory over [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] in the final at Wankhede Stadium. This win was particularly memorable as the team had recovered from the setbacks of losing their first three games and is reduced to 0/5 in the semi-final against [[Baroda cricket team|Baroda]].

Mumbai's dominance of the [[Ranji Trophy]] has led to many consecutive appearances in the [[Irani Trophy]] with much success including 15 wins. However, they have failed to beat the Rest of the India team since 1998.

==Statistics and Honours==
* '''[[Ranji Trophy]]'''
** '''Winners (41):''' [[1934–35 Ranji Trophy|1934–35]], [[1935–36 Ranji Trophy|1935–36]], [[1941–42 Ranji Trophy|1941–42]], [[1944–45 Ranji Trophy|1944–45]], [[1948–49 Ranji Trophy|1948–49]], [[1951–52 Ranji Trophy|1951–52]], [[1953–54 Ranji Trophy|1953–54]], [[1955–56 Ranji Trophy|1955–56]], [[1956–57 Ranji Trophy|1956–57]], [[1958–59 Ranji Trophy|1958–59]], [[1959–60 Ranji Trophy|1959–60]], [[1960–61 Ranji Trophy|1960–61]], [[1961–62 Ranji Trophy|1961–62]], [[1962–63 Ranji Trophy|1962–63]], [[1963–64 Ranji Trophy|1963–64]], [[1964–65 Ranji Trophy|1964–65]], [[1965–66 Ranji Trophy|1965–66]], [[1966–67 Ranji Trophy|1966–67]], [[1967–68 Ranji Trophy|1967–68]], [[1968–69 Ranji Trophy|1968–69]], [[1969–70 Ranji Trophy|1969–70]], [[1970–71 Ranji Trophy|1970–71]], [[1971–72 Ranji Trophy|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Ranji Trophy|1972–73]], [[1974–75 Ranji Trophy|1974–75]], [[1975–76 Ranji Trophy|1975–76]], [[1976–77 Ranji Trophy|1976–77]], [[1980–81 Ranji Trophy|1980–81]], [[1983–84 Ranji Trophy|1983–84]], [[1984–85 Ranji Trophy|1984–85]], [[1993–94 Ranji Trophy|1993–94]], [[1994–95 Ranji Trophy|1994–95]], [[1996–97 Ranji Trophy|1996–97]], [[1999–2000 Ranji Trophy|1999–00]], [[2002–03 Ranji Trophy|2002–03]], [[2003–04 Ranji Trophy|2003–04]], [[2006–07 Ranji Trophy|2006–07]], [[2008–09 Ranji Trophy|2008–09]], [[2009–10 Ranji Trophy|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Ranji Trophy|2012–13]], [[2015–16 Ranji Trophy|2015–16]]
** '''Runners-up (5):''' [[1947–48 Ranji Trophy|1947–48]], [[1979–80 Ranji Trophy|1979–80]], [[1982–83 Ranji Trophy|1982–83]], [[1990–91 Ranji Trophy|1990–91]], [[2016–17 Ranji Trophy|2016–17]]

*'''[[Irani Cup]] (14) – '''1959-60, 1962-63, 1963-64, 1967-68, 1969-70, 1970-71, 1972-73, 1975-76, 1976-77, 1981-82, 1985-86, 1994-95, 1995-96, 1997-98; '''(1 shared) – '''1965-66

*'''[[Wills Trophy]] '''
** '''Winners (8):''' 1981-82, 1982-83, 1985-86, 1990-91, 1990-91, 1994-95, 1996-97, 1997-98; '''(1 shared) – '''1978-79

*'''[[Vijay Hazare Trophy]] '''
** '''Winners (4):''' 2003-04, [[2006–07_Vijay_Hazare_Trophy|2006-07]], [[2018–19_Vijay_Hazare_Trophy|2018-19]], [[2020–21_Vijay_Hazare_Trophy|2020-21]]
** '''Runners-up (1):''' [[2011–12_Vijay_Hazare_Trophy|2011-12]]

*'''[[Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy]] (1) '''
** '''Winners (1):''' [[2022–23_Syed_Mushtaq_Ali_Trophy|2022-23]]

== Notable players ==
{{main|List of Mumbai cricketers}}

[[File:Sachin at Castrol Golden Spanner Awards.jpg|thumb|Sachin Tendulkar]]
The team is known for its [[batting (cricket)|batting]] and [[spin bowling]] and has produced many of the [[Indian cricket team]]'s top batsmen over the years. Players who have appeared in the national team include:

{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Aavishkar Salvi]]
* [[Abey Kuruvilla]]
* [[Abhishek Nayar]]
* [[Ajinkya Rahane]]
* [[Ajit Agarkar]]
* [[Ajit Pai (cricketer)|Ajit Pai]]
* [[Ajit Wadekar]]
* [[Amol Muzumdar]]
* [[Arvind Apte]]
* [[Ashok Mankad]]
* [[Baloo Gupte]]
* [[Balwinder Sandhu]]
* [[Bapu Nadkarni]]
* [[Chandrakant Pandit]]
* [[Chandrakant Patankar]]
* [[Chandu Borde]]
* [[Dattaram Hindlekar]]
* [[Dattu Phadkar]]
* [[Dilip Sardesai]]
* [[Dilip Vengsarkar]]
* [[Dhawal Kulkarni]]
* [[Eknath Solkar]]
* [[Farokh Engineer]]
* [[Ghulam Parkar]]
* [[Gulabrai Ramchand]]
* [[Gundibail Sunderam]]
* [[Jatin Paranjpe]]
* [[Karsan Ghavri]]
* [[KC Ibrahim]]
* [[Keki Tarapore]]
* [[Khandu Rangnekar]]
* [[Khershed Meherhomji]]
* [[Lalchand Rajput]]
* [[Laxmidas Jai]]
* [[Madhav Apte]]
* [[Madhav Mantri]]
* [[Manohar Hardikar]]
* [[Naren Tamhane]]
* [[Nilesh Kulkarni]]
* [[Paras Mhambrey]]
* [[Phiroze Palia]]
* [[Polly Umrigar]]
* [[Pravin Amre]]
* [[Prithvi Shaw]]
* [[Raju Kulkarni]]
* [[Ramakant Desai]]
* [[Ramesh Powar]]
* [[Ramnath Kenny]]
* [[Ramnath Parkar]]
* [[Ravi Shastri]]
* [[Rohit Sharma]]
* [[Rusi Modi]]
* [[Rustomji Jamshedji]]
* [[Sachin Tendulkar]]
* [[Sadu Shinde]]
* [[Sairaj Bahutule]]
* [[Salil Ankola]]
* [[Sameer Dighe]]
* [[Sandeep Patil]]
* [[Sanjay Manjrekar]]
* [[Shardul Thakur]]
* [[Shivam Dube]]
* [[Shreyas Iyer]]
* [[Sorabji Colah]]
* [[Subhash Gupte]]
* [[Sudhir Naik]]
* [[Sunil Gavaskar]]
* [[Suru Nayak]]
* [[Suryakumar Yadav]]
* [[Umesh Kulkarni (cricketer)|Umesh Kulkarni]]
* [[Vijay Manjrekar]]
* [[Vijay Merchant]]
* [[Vinod Kambli]]
* [[Wasim Jaffer]]
* [[Yashasvi Jaiswal]]
* [[Zaheer Khan]]
{{div col end}}

== Current squad ==
Players with international caps are listed in '''bold'''.
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
|-
!align=center| Name
!align=center| Birth date
!align=center| Batting style
!align=center| Bowling style
!align=center| Notes
|-
! colspan="5" |Batters
|-
| '''[[Ajinkya Rahane]]''' || {{birth date and age|1988|6|6|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] || '''Captain''' Plays for '''[[Chennai Super Kings]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| '''[[Prithvi Shaw]]''' || {{birth date and age|1999|11|9|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || '''Vice-captain''' Plays for '''[[Delhi Capitals]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| [[Sarfaraz Khan (cricketer)|Sarfaraz Khan]] || {{birth date and age|1997|10|22|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[leg break]] || Plays for '''[[Delhi Capitals]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| '''[[Yashasvi Jaiswal]]''' || {{birth date and age|2001|12|28|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[leg break]] || Plays for '''[[Rajasthan Royals]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| [[Armaan Jaffer]] || {{birth date and age|1998|10|25|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] ||
|-
| Musheer Khan || {{birth date and age|2005|2|27|df=y}} || Left-handed || [[Slow left-arm orthodox]] ||
|-
| '''[[Suryakumar Yadav]]''' || {{birth date and age|1990|9|14|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] || Plays for '''[[Mumbai Indians]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| Suved Parkar || {{birth date and age|2001|4|6|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] ||
|-
| '''[[Shreyas Iyer]]''' || {{birth date and age|1994|12|6|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] ||Plays for '''[[Kolkata Knight Riders]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| '''[[Rohit Sharma]]''' || {{birth date and age|1987|4|30|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] || Plays for '''[[Mumbai Indians]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
! colspan="5" |All-Rounders
|-
| [[Aman Hakim Khan]] || {{birth date and age|1996|11|23|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||Plays for '''[[Delhi Capitals]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| '''[[Shivam Dube]]''' || {{birth date and age|1993|6|26|df=y}} || Left-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||Plays for '''[[Chennai Super Kings]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| [[Sairaj Patil]] || {{birth date and age|1996|10|31|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| Divyaansh Saxena || {{birth date and age|2001|2|13|df=y}} || Left-handed || [[Slow left-arm orthodox]] ||
|-
! colspan="5" |Wicket-keeper
|-
| [[Hardik Tamore]] || {{birth date and age|1997|10|20|df=y}} || Right-handed || ||
|-
| Prasad Pawar || {{birth date and age|1995|1|31|df=y}} || Right-handed || ||
|-
! colspan="5" |Spin Bowlers
|-
| [[Shams Mulani]] || {{birth date and age|1997|3|13|df=y}} || Left-handed || [[Slow left-arm orthodox]] || Plays for '''[[Mumbai Indians]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| [[Tanush Kotian]] || {{birth date and age|1998|10|16|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] ||
|-
| [[Prashant Solanki]] || {{birth date and age|2000|2|22|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[leg break]] || Plays for '''[[Chennai Super Kings]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
! colspan="5" |Pace Bowlers
|-
| [[Tushar Deshpande]] || {{birth date and age|1995|5|15|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||Plays for '''[[Chennai Super Kings]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
| [[Mohit Avasthi]] || {{birth date and age|1992|11|18|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium-fast]] ||
|-
| [[Royston Dias]] || {{birth date and age|1993|1|30|df=y}} || Left-handed || Left-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| Siddharth Raut || {{birth date and age|1993|6|24|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| '''[[Dhawal Kulkarni]]''' || {{birth date and age|1988|12|10|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium-fast]] ||
|-
| '''[[Shardul Thakur]]''' || {{birth date and age|1991|10|16|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium-fast]] || Plays for '''[[Kolkata Knight Riders]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|}

''Updated as on 24 January 2023''

==Support staff==
{{Uncited section|date=January 2023}}
Coach and support staff in Mumbai cricket team are shown below:
* Coach- [[Amol Muzumdar]]
* Team manager – Arman Mallick
* Video analyst – Ganesh Tyagi
* Trainer – Amogh Pandit
* Assistant coach – [[Wilkin Mota]]
* Physio – Abhishek Sawant
* Masseur – Sunil Rajguru
* Selectors -
1. [[Salil Ankola]] – Chairman
2. [[Sanjay Patil]]
3. Ravindra Thaker
4. [[Zulfiqar Parkar]]
5. Ravi Kulkarni
==Notes==
{{reflist|group=note}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Ranji Trophy}}
{{Cricket in India}}

[[Category:Indian first-class cricket teams]]
[[Category:Cricket in Mumbai|Cricket]]
[[Category:Cricket in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Cricket clubs established in 1865]]
[[Category:1865 establishments in India]]

Manoj S Nair

2023-07-20T14:25:35Z

Khushisonker65: Shared a valuable publication.

{{multiple issues|
{{BLP sources}}
{{notability|biographies}}
{{BLP IMDb refimprove}}
{{unreliable sources}}
{{COI}}
{{Orphan}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates}}
{{Use Indian English}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Manoj S Nair
| image = Manoj S Nair CONTACT Award 2019.png
| imagesize = 160px
| alt =
| caption =
| native_name = മനോജ് എസ് നായർ
| native_name_lang = ml
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1979|08|14}}
| birth_place = [[Attingal]], [[Kerala]], [[India]]
| other_names =
| occupation = Film director, Writer, Engineer
| years_active = Since 2012
|alma mater = {{ublist|BHS,Attingal | [[St. Xavier's College, Thumba]] | [[NSS College of Engineering]],Palakkad | [[Thangal Kunju Musaliar College of Engineering]],Kollam}}
| spouse = Divya G Nair
| partner =
| children = Pranav M Nair
| parents = M Sasikumaran Nair C S Vijayalekshmi
| website =
| academyawards =
| afiawards =
| arielaward =
| baftaawards =
| cesarawards =
| emmyawards =
| filmfareawards =
| geminiawards =
| goldenglobeawards =
| goldenraspberryawards =
| goyaawards =
| grammyawards =
| iftaawards =
| laurenceolivierawards =
| naacpimageawards =
| nationalfilmawards =
| sagawards =
| tonyawards =
| awards =
}}

'''Manoj S Nair''' is a [[Film director]] and [[Screenwriter]] from [[Kerala]], [[India]] who predominantly works in [[Malayalam cinema]]. Manoj S Nair made his directorial debut in the Malayalam film industry with [[Lessons (2019 film)|Lessons]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/malayalam/movie-details/lessons/movieshow/71752455.cms|title=Lessons Movie details Timesofindia News |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m3db.com/film/91506|title=Lessons Movie details m3db.com|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://in.bookmyshow.com/movies/lessons/ET00114393/|title=Lessons Profile_BookMyShow|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indianmovierating.in/MovieDetails/Lessons|title=Lessons (2019)_Rating Online|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://in.bookmyshow.com/movies/lessons/ET00114393/user-reviews|title=Lessons(2019)Reviews Online BookmyShow|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Personal life and education==

Manoj S Nair was born on 14 August 1979 in [[Attingal]], [[Thiruvananthapuram]], [[Kerala]]. He completed his schooling from B.T.S,Attingal and Govt B.H.S Attingal. He did his [[pre-university course]] at [[St. Xavier's College, Thumba]],Completed [[Bachelor of Science]] BSc in [[Physics]] [[St. Xavier's College, Thumba]];after which he completed his [[Bachelor of Engineering]] B.Tech. (in [[Electrical engineering]](EEE) from [[NSS College of Engineering]],Palakkad and [[Thangal Kunju Musaliar College of Engineering]],Kollam. He is working as R&D Engineer in a Central Government organistaion at [[Thiruvananthapuram]].

He also served as an executive member of `CONTACT`;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mathrubhumi.com/thiruvananthapuram/news/thiruvananthapuram-1.3861972|title=CONTACT Executive Members Panel_Mathrubhoomi News|url-status=live}}{{dead link}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://keralakaumudi.com/news/news.php?id=87292|title=CONTACT Executive Members Panel_Kerala Koumudi News|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mathrubhumi.com/print-edition/kerala/adoor-gopalakrishnan-demand-to-stop-national-film-awards-1.4001259|title=CONTACT's Seminar On 'Censor Board and Indian Cinema Mathrubhoomi News'|url-status=live}}{{dead link}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/censor-board-and-indian-cinema-seminar-contact|title=censor-board-and-indian-cinema-seminar-contact.. |url-status=live}}</ref>{{failed verification}} an organization for artists and technicians of film and television fraternity of Kerala.

==Career==

Manoj S Nair is a [[blogger]], and [[screenplay]] writer.He has scripted and directed some short films and commercials.His screenplay 'Darbe Guje'(2016) had bagged Special Jury award in International documentary and short film Festival of Kerala (IDSFFK2016) organised by Kerala State Chalachitra Academy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5927920/?ref_=nm_knf_t_3|title= "Darbe Guje IMDB"|url-status=live}}</ref> In the year 2018, he written and directed the short fiction film Goal...<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt10433394/?ref_=nm_flmg_t_2_wr|title= "Goal IMDB"|url-status=live}}</ref> It was selected and screened for more than 15 national and international festivals across the globe and won various awards.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unosguardoraro.tv/en/video/?filter=edizione-2019|title=Goal...Directed by Manoj S Nair at Heyoka Awards,Rome 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kinolub.pl/selection-results-2019/|title=Goal Kinolub Festival,Poland 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://alnahjfilmfest.com/index.php/download_file/view_inline/1704|title=Goal alnahjfilmfest,IRAQ 2019_Brochure|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/goal_20200603|title='Goal...'International festival Laurels|url-status=live}}</ref> Manoj S Nair made his directorial debut in the Malayalam film industry with Lessons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://malayalam.indianexpress.com/entertainment/bigil-oru-kadathanadan-katha-vattamesha-sammelanam-marappava-lessons-release-309345/|title=Lessons movie release Indian express News|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eSiqdbH79lI/|title=Lessons movie_Official trailer|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://attingalvartha.com/2019/10/lessons-movie-attingal/|title=Lessons movie release_Attingal News|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ayyo.in/Cinema_more.php?page=403|title=Lessons movie release Ayyo News|url-status=live}}</ref> the four-part anthology film by CONTACT members and technicians in the banner of CONTACT Films released in October 2019.His part is based on his award-winning screenplay "Swargathil oru Rathri".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UHPT9k2dSU0|title=Swargathil oru rathri_Official Trailer|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ykqkOTDpQyU&feature=youtu.be&fbclid=IwAR2_nj7RXCP-LhtlSgJtYMkxTYoIpA9-HO6wJpwTBt4le96I9Q5jV_rLpcs
|title='Swargathil oru rathri'_News 18 TV Kerala|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/mathrubhpoomi-newspaper-19052109-swargathil-oru-rathri-manoj-snair_202006|title= "Mathrubhoomi Newspaper 19 May 2019-swargathil-oru-rathri-manoj-snair_202006".Archived from the original on 03 June 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> His screenplay collection book is published in February 2022 as 'Swargathil Oru Rathri' by India Books Trivandrum.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiabookskerala.com/#|title=India Books Trivandrum |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{ISBN|978-93-5607-091-2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://varthatrivandrum.com/director-manoj-s-nairs-swargathil-oru-rathri-has-been-released-5743/|title=Swargathil Oru Rathri Book Release Press club Trivandrum |url-status=live}}</ref>

==Bibliography==
===Novels===
* {{Cite book |title= Swargathil Oru Rathri(Screenplay Collection)}}

==Filmography==

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="background:#f5f5f5;"
|- style="background:#B0C4DE;"
! Year
! Film
! Language
! Role
!class=unsortable| Notes
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Lessons (2019 film)|Lessons]]''|| Malayalam || Director/Script Writer||
|-
|}

==Short films==
Manoj S Nair worked as creative consultant, screenwriter and Director for some short films.
* ''Darbe Guje (2016)''as Screen Writer
* ''Goal...(2018)''as Screen Writer/Director

==Awards==
* IDSFFK2016 [[International Film Festival]] of Kerala organised by [[Kerala State Chalachitra Academy]] - Special Jury mention for the Short film Darbe Guje<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asianfilmfestivals.com/2016/06/15/winners-international-documentary-short-film-festival-kerala-2016/|title=IDSFFK2016_Jury Mention_Darbe Guje_News|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/Short-film-fete-ends-on-a-sweet-note/article14423387.ece/|title=IDSFFK2016_Award Winners Hindu News |url-status=live}}</ref>
* CONTACT Film Festival 2017 Screen writing competition-Best screenplay "Swargathil oru Rathri"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/swaragathil-oru-rathri-screenplay-award|title=swaragathil-oru-rathri-screenplay-award ".Archived image on 03 June 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
* Unosguardoraro Festival 2019,ROME-Heyoka Awards Finalist -"Goal..."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.unosguardoraro.tv/en/video/goal/|title=heyoka2019 Awards,ROME-Finalist -Shortfilm Goal|url-status=live}}</ref>
* AsiaSouthEast-Short Film Festival,AUTUMN2019,Combodia-Jury Honourable Mention -"Goal..."
* CONTACT Film Festival-2019 Screen writing competition-Jury Award Screenplay-'Peedanam'<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ayyo.in/Cinema_more.php?page=436|title=CONTACT Screen Writing Awards_2019_News |url-status=live}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb name|9465806}}
* [https://filmfreeway.com/ManojNair/ Filmfreeway Profile]
* {{facebook|manojattingal}}
* [https://in.bookmyshow.com/person/manoj-s-nair/2003419/ BookMyShow Profile]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nair, Manoj S}}
[[Category:Malayalam film directors]]
[[Category:1979 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Film directors from Thiruvananthapuram]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian film directors]]

India-Pacific Islands Relations

2023-07-18T05:33:27Z

Khushisonker65: Generated a new page.

{{Orphan}}

International relations exist between the nation of [[India]] and the [[Pacific Islands Forum|Pacific Island Nations]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Team |first=ClearIAS |title=India-Pacific Islands Relations |url=https://www.clearias.com/india-pacific-islands-relations/ |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=ClearIAS |language=en-US}}</ref>

Relations between the nations are shaped by militaristic national security issues, as well as by environmental issues. In 2022, a diplomatic push by China to expand military bases and increase economic and political influence in the south pacific; was closely watched by India. This is in part because pacific island nations exist in a region with maritime borders that overlap sea lanes important for world trade.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Reporter |first1=Didi Kirsten Tatlow / Senior |last2=Affairs |first2=International |title=China outshines U.S. as global scramble for bases heats up |url=https://www.newsweek.com/2023/01/13/china-outshines-us-south-pacific-global-scramble-bases-heats-1769150.html |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=Newsweek |language=en |quote=Li's flurry of activity starkly underscored his country's determined push for economic and political influence in the South Pacific, where growing competition between China and the United States—joined by allies such as Australia and Japan and closely watched by India—swirls across thousands of miles of ocean in a region with sea lanes that are important for world trade, that is crossed by underwater cables carrying global communications, and is dotted with islands that offer excellent ports and airfields of potential strategic importance for whichever military can count on them.}}</ref>

== Overview ==
India has sought stronger ties and influence with Pacific Island Countries since at least 2014, after establishing the [[Forum for India-Pacific Islands Cooperation]]. It has participated in technological diplomatic efforts in those countries in the fields of natural disasters, solar power, electrification, among other areas. India has also opened a space research and satellite monitoring station in the Fiji islands.<ref>{{Cite web |last=P.K.BALACHANDRAN |title=India Eyes Land And Seabed Wealth Of Pacific Islands |url=https://www.thecitizen.in/world/india-eyes-land-and-seabed-wealth-of-pacific-islands-935528 |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=www.thecitizen.in |language=en |quote=India began ground work for its entry into the PICs in 2014, when it established the “Forum for India-Pacific Islands cooperation” (FIPIC). The FIPIC includes India, Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, Niue, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu. India already has a strong foothold in Fiji, in which people of Indian origin are 40% of the population. Not so long ago, its Prime Minister was an ethnic Indian, Mahendra Chaudhary. Papua New Guinea has more than 3000 Indians. According to available literature, since 2015, India has been engaged in creating technical capacity in the PICs in the fields of natural disasters, solar energy, electrification, housing, Information Technology, tele-medicine and tele-education. India also announced the opening of a space research and satellite monitoring station on the Fiji Islands which will provide it with an independent satellite tracking capacity. India will assist establishment of a Space Technology Applications Centre in one of the PICs.}}</ref>

In May 2023 India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Papua New Guinea for the purpose of visiting leaders of Pacific Island countries as part of the . India first hosted a meeting of that forum in 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |title=India's Modi to Visit Papua New Guinea in Outreach to Pacific Island Countries |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/india-s-modi-to-visit-papua-new-guinea-in-outreach-to-pacific-island-countries/7098634.html |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=VOA |language=en |quote=The summit, which is being held eight years after India hosted the last one in 2015, could give fresh momentum to New Delhi’s bid to establish a presence in the Pacific Island countries. India began its outreach in 2014, but it has been slow to get off the ground.}}</ref> In Port Moresby Modi met with leaders of Vanuatu at the Port Moresby summit.<ref>{{Cite web |title=India's Modi to Visit Papua New Guinea in Outreach to Pacific Island Countries |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/india-s-modi-to-visit-papua-new-guinea-in-outreach-to-pacific-island-countries/7098634.html |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=VOA |language=en |quote=The 14 countries set to participate in the Port Moresby summit range from such large islands as Fiji, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands to smaller ones such as Tonga and Tuvalu. The other countries will be Kiribati, Samoa, Vanuatu, Niue, Micronesia, Marshall Islands, Cook Islands, Palau and Nauru.}}</ref> The visit was partly motivated for reasons that India had concerns regarding potential naval bases, and Chinese control of ocean resources in the Pacific Island region.<ref>{{Cite web |title=India's Modi to Visit Papua New Guinea in Outreach to Pacific Island Countries |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/india-s-modi-to-visit-papua-new-guinea-in-outreach-to-pacific-island-countries/7098634.html |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=VOA |language=en |quote=“Those places are very strategic if you want to make a naval base or a friendly port or friendly airstrip and they also have vast ocean resources,” retired navy chief Arun Prakash told VOA Tuesday. “The main worry for Western countries and India is that several of these countries are a void and China tends to walk into voids and fill them up.”.}}</ref> Indian engagement with pacific island nations has been described as having 'enormous potential to transform local economies' by the [[Australian Strategic Policy Institute]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bergin |first=Anthony |title=Australia has had some Pacific wins, but there's no cause for complacency |url=https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/australia-has-had-some-pacific-wins-but-theres-no-cause-for-complacency/ |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=The Strategist |language=en-AU |quote=Like-minded countries such as Australia, the US, Japan and France are working better together to create a climate for island state resilience at the macro level. South Korea will soon hold its first-ever Pacific Islands Summit. Fiji has acknowledged Israel for its Pacific islands work in climate change, agriculture, health, education and disaster rehabilitation. India’s Narendra Modi will make the first visit by an Indian prime minister to Papua New Guinea later this year. Indian engagement with the Pacific has enormous potential to transform local economies.}}</ref>

The pacific island nations have been a prominent topic in discussions of the [[Quadrilateral Security Dialogue]] that India is a part of.<ref>{{Cite web |title=10 March 2023: The Week in Australian Foreign Affairs |url=https://www.internationalaffairs.org.au/australianoutlook/10-march-2023-the-week-in-australian-foreign-affairs/ |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=Australian Institute of International Affairs |language=en-US |quote=They discussed the importance of ASEAN centrality and unity, their commitment to supporting Pacific Island countries “in line with the objectives of the Pacific Islands Forum’s 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent”, and the progress made under the Quad Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Partnership.}}</ref>

=== Climate change diplomacy ===
Pacific island nations regularly advocates in international forums for the reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from large economies such as the United States, China, and India. One particularly strong advocate is Vanuatu, motivated in part by the fact that Vanuatu is one of the most vulnerable nations in the world to the effects of climate change.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Schonhardt |first=Sara |title=Tiny island nation lays out big plans for climate change |url=https://www.eenews.net/articles/tiny-island-nation-lays-out-big-plans-for-climate-change/ |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=E&E News by POLITICO |language=en-US |quote=Those damages are fueled by a changing climate that largely was caused by greenhouse gas emissions from economic giants such as the United States — and more recently growing economies like China and India. Vanuatu’s tabulation of those financial impacts speaks to a broader international issue: how to compensate countries suffering from the irreparable impacts of climate change, a situation known in U.N.-speak as “loss and damage.” Vanuatu is one of many climate-vulnerable countries currently pushing for a loss and damage finance facility separate from the pool of money that rich nations have pledged to provide developing nations for clean energy development and adaptation. The money then could be used to support mechanisms such as climate insurance for housing, infrastructure, crops and other assets, or to address the needs of people displaced by climate disasters — all things Vanuatu has included in its loss and damage targets.}}</ref> A call by Vanuatu's president [[Nikenike Vurobaravu]] to develop a 'fossil-fuel non-proliferation treaty' was criticised by Indian commentators as 'misplaced in intent and purpose'; claiming that it would deter Indian development.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Vanuatu Calls for Treaty to End Fossil Fuel Use |url=https://thewire.in/environment/vanatu-fossil-fuels-npt |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=The Wire |quote=This makes Vanuatu the first country to call for such an international binding mechanism to end fossil fuel use. Numerous civil society and health groups as well as the World Health Organization have already called for one. Climate activists welcomed Vanuatu’s call. However, the resolution is “misplaced in intent and purpose” and could even deter sustainable development for countries such as India, energy experts told The Wire.}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite news |title=Vanuatu's big plea does little to arrest climate change |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/vanuatus-big-plea-does-little-to-arrest-climate-change/article66092435.ece |access-date=2023-07-09 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> India's position is that coal should only be 'phased down' and not 'phased out'.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Vanuatu Calls for Treaty to End Fossil Fuel Use |url=https://thewire.in/environment/vanatu-fossil-fuels-npt |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=The Wire |quote=India has been firm on its stand to only “phase down” coal and not engage in a “phase-out” of the fossil fuel just yet, as it is a developing country that needs the fuel to uplift millions from poverty, as The Wire Science reported last year. Experts have argued that the important thing here is not a complete phase-out for countries like India, but enabling a just and inclusive transition.}}</ref>

In response to India's protesting the language of the resolutions at the Glasgow climate conference, the [[Alliance of Small Island States|Alliance Of Small Island States]] attempted to make fossil fuel elimination a part of national climate plans at COP27.<ref name=":2"/>

Opposition also emerged between India and pacific island nations during the [[Bonn Conference|Bonn conference]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sadasivam |first=Naveena |title=How a small island nation is taking climate change to court |url=https://grist.org/international/vanuatu-ralph-regenvanu-international-court-loss-and-damage/ |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=Grist |language=en-us |quote=So now at Bonn, it seems there’s an attempt to reopen that whole thing, and that’s disappointing. We have a group of countries that are not the most vulnerable, that are using the developing country banner or grouping to argue that [historically low-emitting] developing states should be funding the development of countries like India and China, and Saudi Arabia, for example. For a country like Vanuatu, that’s very disingenuous, and it’s almost reprehensible.}}</ref>

== Nation-specific relations ==
{{Expand section}}

=== Vanuatu ===
As part of its diplomatic push for influence in the pacific island region, India provided cyclone relief to Vanuatu when tropical [[cyclone Hola]] hit the country in 2017.<ref>{{Cite web |last=P.K.BALACHANDRAN |title=India Eyes Land And Seabed Wealth Of Pacific Islands |url=https://www.thecitizen.in/world/india-eyes-land-and-seabed-wealth-of-pacific-islands-935528 |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=www.thecitizen.in |language=en}}</ref>

Vanuatu advocates in international forums for the reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from large economies such as the United States, China, and India. This is motivated in part by the fact that Vanuatu is one of the most vulnerable nations in the world to the effects of climate change.<ref name=":0" /> A call by Vanuatu's president [[Nikenike Vurobaravu]] to develop a 'fossil-fuel non-proliferation treaty' was criticised by Indian commentators as 'misplaced in intent and purpose'; claiming that it would deter Indian development.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> India's position is that coal should only be 'phased down' and not 'phased out'.<ref name=":3" /> Vanuatu has been described as representative of a "a strong and vocal group of small island-developing states whose voice is heard with attention and empathy in the UN. More so, when it is a matter that will affect the global discourse on climate change" in Indian news publications such as [[The Hindu]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite news |title=Vanuatu's big plea does little to arrest climate change |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/vanuatus-big-plea-does-little-to-arrest-climate-change/article66092435.ece |access-date=2023-07-09 |issn=0971-751X |quote=Usually, such a call by a nation whose contribution to the global energy supplies and emissions is negligible would have gone unnoticed. But Vanuatu represents a strong and vocal group of small island-developing states whose voice is heard with attention and empathy in the UN. More so, when it is a matter that will affect the global discourse on climate change.}}</ref>

Vanuatu has been described as representative of a "a strong and vocal group of small island-developing states whose voice is heard with attention and empathy in the UN. More so, when it is a matter that will affect the global discourse on climate change" in Indian news publications such as [[The Hindu]].<ref name=":4" /> In March 2023 Vanuatu proposed a climate justice resolution which was adopted by the UN General Assembly by consensus.<ref>{{Cite web |title=As Vanuatu proposes climate justice resolution, globalisation of green technology, assertive activism is required |url=https://www.firstpost.com/opinion/as-vanuatu-proposes-climate-justice-resolution-globalisation-of-green-technology-assertive-activism-is-required-12448032.html |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=Firstpost |language=en |quote=Vanuatu proposed a climate justice resolution, co-sponsored by 120 countries— which did not include the US—which was adopted by the UN General Assembly by consensus. The resolution would allow climate-threatened countries or activist groups to secure an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) regarding the obligation of various nations about mitigating the climate crisis under the 2015 Paris Climate Accord.}}</ref> This resolution was co-sponsored by Australia, and was not supported by India.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Dziedzic |first=Stephen |title=Australia backs climate change obligations neither the US or China wants to go near |language=en-AU |work=ABC News |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-03-02/australia-joins-vanuatu-campaign-legal-consequence-climate-harm/102043644 |access-date=2023-07-09 |quote=Neither China nor the United States, the world's two largest emitters, have signed on as co-sponsors for the motion, and neither have some larger developing countries that remain dependent on coal, including Indonesia and India.}}</ref>

Some prominent people of Indian origin are citizens of Vanuatu due to the country's citizenship programs, including [[Atul Gupta|Atul]] and [[Rajesh Gupta]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gupta Brothers Confirmed to Hold Vanuatu Citizenship |url=https://www.occrp.org/en/daily/17615-gupta-brothers-confirmed-to-hold-vanuatu-citizenship |access-date=2023-07-09 |website=www.occrp.org |language=en-GB}}</ref>

India and Vanuatu have opposing stances in international environmental matters other than climate change, including on the topic of deep-sea mining. Vanuatu has advocated for a pause on deep-sea mining until regulations are in place,<ref>{{Cite news |last1=McVeigh |first1=Karen |last2=Michael |first2=Chris |title=Future of deep-sea mining hangs in balance as opposition grows |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/08/future-of-deep-sea-mining-hangs-in-balance-as-opposition-grows |access-date=2023-07-09 |issn=0261-3077 |quote=This time around, the ISA will address a new proposal by France, Chile, Costa Rica, Palau and Vanuatu to pause deep-sea mining until all regulations are in place. If passed, it would act as a moratorium but would require approval by a super-majority, or two-thirds, of the 168 assembly members.}}</ref> whereas India has participated in deep-sea exploration contracts.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=McVeigh |first1=Karen |last2=Michael |first2=Chris |title=Future of deep-sea mining hangs in balance as opposition grows |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/08/future-of-deep-sea-mining-hangs-in-balance-as-opposition-grows |access-date=2023-07-09 |issn=0261-3077 |quote=So far, the ISA has allowed companies to explore the deep sea for research purposes only. It has created and adopted regulations to govern 31 exploration contracts, sponsored by 14 nations. As well as Nauru, Tonga and Kiribati, they include China, Russia, South Korea, India, Britain, France, Poland, Brazil, Japan, Jamaica and Belgium.}}</ref>

=== Fiji ===
{{See also|Fiji–India relations}}
Relations between India and Fiji are strong, for a number of historical reasons. Some of these include the fact that 40% of people in Fiji are of ethnic Indian descent, known as [[Indo-Fijians]]. [[Mahendra Chaudhry]] became the country's first Indo-Fijian prime minister in 1999.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{uncategorised}}

[[Category:Pacific Islands Forum]]

Modi (disambiguation)

2023-02-02T16:22:19Z

Khushisonker65: Added a new entry to the site.

'''[[Narendra Modi]]''' is an Indian politician serving as the 14th and current prime minister of India since 2014.

'''Modi''' may also refer to:

{{TOC right}}
==People==
* [[Modi (surname)]], a surname in India, including a list of people with the name

==Geography==
* [[Modi, Chania]], a village in Western Crete, Greece
* [[Modi, Thessaloniki]], a village in Central Macedonia, Greece
* [[Modi (Meteora)]], a rock in Meteora, Greece
* Módi, an alternate rendering of [[Modhia]], an island in the Ionian Sea
* [[Minoan Modi]], the site of a Minoan peak sanctuary in Eastern Crete, Greece
* [[Ouro Modi]], a commune in Mali
* Modi Khola, a tributary of the [[Gandaki River|Gandaki]]

==Companies and organizations==
* [[ModiCorp]], a media company
* [[ModiLuft]], an Indian airlines company
* [[Modi Enterprises]], an Indian group of companies

==Other uses==
* [[Modi script]], the historical script used in the Maratha empire
** [[Modi (Unicode block)]], a unicode block for Modi scripts
* [[Móði]], one of Thor's sons in Norse mythology
* [[Microsoft Office Document Imaging]]

== See also ==
{{canned search|modi|mo-di}}
* [[Emperor Mo (disambiguation)]], several Chinese emperors ''Mo Di''
* {{srt|1}}
* [[Mo (disambiguation)]]
* [[Di (disambiguation)]]
* [[Modia (disambiguation)]]
* [[Modis (disambiguation)]]

{{Disambiguation|geo}}

Part IV of the Constitution of India

2022-11-23T22:02:03Z

Khushisonker65: Finished writing a new addition.

#REDIRECT [[Directive Principles]]