https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=KapsolBharatpedia - User contributions [en]2026-07-30T12:45:14ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.43.6https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valukarama&diff=429616Valukarama2023-09-23T14:05:35Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Valukarama, Vālikārāma<br />
| native_name = वालुकाराम<br />
| native_name_lang = Devanagri<br />
| image = <br />
| image_size = <br />
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| map_caption = <br />
| map_size = <br />
| full_name = <br />
| full = <br />
| other_names = <br />
| order = [[Buddhism]]<br />
| established = <br />
| disestablished = <br />
| reestablished = <br />
| mother = <br />
| dedication = <br />
| dedicated date = <br />
| consecrated date = <br />
| archdiocese = <br />
| diocese = <br />
| churches = <br />
| denomination = <br />
| celebration = <br />
| founder = <br />
| architect = <br />
| people = King [[Kalashoka]]<br />
| house_superior = <br />
| abbess = <br />
| abbot = Ven. [[Upali]], Ven. Sabbakami and Ven. [[Revata]]<br />
| prioress = <br />
| prior = <br />
| archbishop = <br />
| bishop = <br />
| archdeacon = <br />
| status = <br />
| functional_status = Non-functional<br />
| heritage_designation = <br />
| designated_date = <br />
| style = <br />
| groundbreaking = <br />
| completion_date = <br />
| completed_date = <br />
| construction_cost = <br />
| closed_date = <br />
| location = Vesali ([[Vaishali (ancient city)]])<br />
| osref = <br />
| remains = <br />
| public_access = <br />
| country = [[India]]<br />
| location_country = [[Bihar]]<br />
| oscoor = <br />
| other_info = Site of [[Second Buddhist Council]]<br />
| website = <br />
| embedded = <br />
}}<br />
'''Valukarama''' Vihara was a Buddhist monastery or arama or [[Sangharama]] in ancient [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]]<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Encyclopaedia_Indica/hWtDAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=valukarama&dq=valukarama&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Encyclopaedia Indica by Jagdish Saran Sharma (1981) - Volume 2 - Page 1292.. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref> in eastern India where [[Second Buddhist council|Second Buddhist Council]] was held a hundred year after Buddha’s death under the patronage of [[Kalashoka]]. The monastery was situated 2.5 miles south-east of the city and was marked by a Stupa. The Chinese traveller Fahien had visisted and located the Second Council stupa close to the Kutagara.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘VALUKARAMA’]An Early History of Vaisali by Mishra, Yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>,<ref>[https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/463427 ‘Śaikṣa-Dharmas Revisited: Further Considerations of Mahāsāṃghika Origins’]. History of Religions. Volume 35, Number 3Feb., 1996. The University of Chicago Press Journals. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/463427 Retrieved 2023-07-16</ref>,<ref>[http://www.paliresearchinstitute.com/Buddhism%20Pdf%20Books/18%20Three%20Baskets%20Tipitaka%20in%20Buddhism.pdf ‘The Second Council’]. Three Baskets (Tipitika) in Buddhism. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. <br />
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The question of the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputta monks was settled in this [[Sangharama]] during the Second Buddhist Council. The Council at Valukarama was attended by 700 bhikkus from all over India and was presided by Thera Revata and Thera Yasa Sangiti. Thera Sabbakamin from Kosambi was the senior most monk<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Along_the_Path/zQmsAAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=valukarama&pg=PA207&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Along the Path: The Meditator's Companion to the Buddha's Land. Kory Goldberg, Michelle Decary (2012) - Page 207. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>. Thera Revata asked Thera Sabbakamin on each of the ten points raised by the heretic Vajjiputta monks and the great Elder judged each of them to be unlawful<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Mah%C4%81va%E1%B9%83sa_the_Great_Chronicle_of_Sri/WMsKAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=valukarama&dq=valukarama&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Mahāvaṃsa, the Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka by Ananda W. P. Guruge (1989) -Page 1068. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>. <br />
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Valukarama was serene and secluded [[sangharama]]<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Poya_Days/IJ89Utqn5H0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Valukarama&pg=PA41&printsec=frontcover ‘Valukarama’] Poya Days M Musæus-Higgins - 1999. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. This was the dwelling place of [[Upāli]], Dāsaka’s teacher<ref>[https://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/va/vaalikaaraama.htm ‘Vālikārāma’]. Dictionary of Pali Proper Names. Pali Canon. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref> <br />
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Perhaps, '''Balukaram''' <ref>[https://news.abplive.com/pincode/bihar/vaishali/balukaram-pincode-844113.html Balukaram] Balukaram Pin Code 844113. ABP Live. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>, <ref>[https://schools.org.in/vaishali/10181511001/ums-balukaram.html] UMS BALUKARAM. Belka, (Vaishali), Bihar. Retrieved 2023-09-22</ref> name in the present day Vaishali district of [[Bihar]] is the reminiscent of the ancient Vakukarama sangharam in the collective memory of the local people. <br />
<br />
Similarly, the name of '''Walukarama Maha Vihara''' of Sri Lanka<ref>[https://www.presidentsoffice.gov.lk/index.php/2022/09/24/the-president-participates-in-the-esala-maha-perahera-traditional-rituals-at-the-walukarama-maha-viharaya-kollupitiya/ ‘The President participates in the Esala Maha Perahera traditional rituals at the Walukarama Maha Vihara’]. Presidential Secretariat Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> and several other [[Buddhist temple|Buddhist temples]] in [[Sri Lanka]] seems to be inspired by the ancient '''Valukarama''' Vihara of Vesali.<br />
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{{BuddhasHolySites}}<br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/va/vaalikaaraama.htm Entry on '''Vālikārāma''' in the Dictionary of Pali Proper Names] <br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/valikarama Entry on '''Valikarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120755388 Entry on '''Valukarama''' in Wikidata]<br />
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[[:Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist temples]]<br />
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{{Buddhism topics}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valukarama&diff=429606Valukarama2023-09-23T13:43:56Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Valukarama, Vālikārāma<br />
| native_name = वालुकाराम<br />
| native_name_lang = Devanagri<br />
| image = <br />
| image_size = <br />
| imagesize = <br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| map_type = <br />
| map_alt = <br />
| coordinates = <br />
| coord = <br />
| map_relief = <br />
| map_caption = <br />
| map_size = <br />
| full_name = <br />
| full = <br />
| other_names = <br />
| order = [[Buddhism]]<br />
| established = <br />
| disestablished = <br />
| reestablished = <br />
| mother = <br />
| dedication = <br />
| dedicated date = <br />
| consecrated date = <br />
| archdiocese = <br />
| diocese = <br />
| churches = <br />
| denomination = <br />
| celebration = <br />
| founder = <br />
| architect = <br />
| people = King [[Kalashoka]]<br />
| house_superior = <br />
| abbess = <br />
| abbot = Ven. [[Upali]], Ven. Sabbakami and Ven. [[Revata]]<br />
| prioress = <br />
| prior = <br />
| archbishop = <br />
| bishop = <br />
| archdeacon = <br />
| status = <br />
| functional_status = Non-functional<br />
| heritage_designation = <br />
| designated_date = <br />
| style = <br />
| groundbreaking = <br />
| completion_date = <br />
| completed_date = <br />
| construction_cost = <br />
| closed_date = <br />
| location = Vesali ([[Vaishali (ancient city)]])<br />
| osref = <br />
| remains = <br />
| public_access = <br />
| country = [[India]]<br />
| location_country = [[Bihar]]<br />
| oscoor = <br />
| other_info = Site of [[Second Buddhist Council]]<br />
| website = <br />
| embedded = <br />
}}<br />
'''Valukarama''' Vihara was a Buddhist monastery or arama or [[Sangharama]] in ancient [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]]<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Encyclopaedia_Indica/hWtDAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=valukarama&dq=valukarama&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Encyclopaedia Indica by Jagdish Saran Sharma (1981) - Volume 2 - Page 1292.. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref> in eastern India where [[Second Buddhist council|Second Buddhist Council]] was held a hundred year after Buddha’s death under the patronage of [[Kalashoka]]. The monastery was situated 2.5 miles south-east of the city and was marked by a Stupa. The Chinese traveller Fahien had visisted and located the Second Council stupa close to the Kutagara.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘VALUKARAMA’]An Early History of Vaisali by Mishra, Yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>,<ref>[https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/463427 ‘Śaikṣa-Dharmas Revisited: Further Considerations of Mahāsāṃghika Origins’]. History of Religions. Volume 35, Number 3Feb., 1996. The University of Chicago Press Journals. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/463427 Retrieved 2023-07-16</ref>,<ref>[http://www.paliresearchinstitute.com/Buddhism%20Pdf%20Books/18%20Three%20Baskets%20Tipitaka%20in%20Buddhism.pdf ‘The Second Council’]. Three Baskets (Tipitika) in Buddhism. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. <br />
<br />
The question of the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputta monks was settled in this [[Sangharama]] during the Second Buddhist Council. The Council at Valukarama was attended by 700 bhikkus from all over India and was presided by Thera Revata and Thera Yasa Sangiti. Thera Sabbakamin from Kosambi was the senior most monk<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Along_the_Path/zQmsAAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=valukarama&pg=PA207&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Along the Path: The Meditator's Companion to the Buddha's Land. Kory Goldberg, Michelle Decary (2012) - Page 207. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>. Thera Revata asked Thera Sabbakamin on each of the ten points raised by the heretic Vajjiputta monks and the great Elder judged each of them to be unlawful<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Mah%C4%81va%E1%B9%83sa_the_Great_Chronicle_of_Sri/WMsKAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=valukarama&dq=valukarama&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Mahāvaṃsa, the Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka by Ananda W. P. Guruge (1989) -Page 1068. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>. <br />
<br />
Valukarama was serene and secluded [[sangharama]]<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Poya_Days/IJ89Utqn5H0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Valukarama&pg=PA41&printsec=frontcover ‘Valukarama’] Poya Days M Musæus-Higgins - 1999. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. This was the dwelling place of [[Upāli]], Dāsaka’s teacher<ref>[https://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/va/vaalikaaraama.htm ‘Vālikārāma’]. Dictionary of Pali Proper Names. Pali Canon. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref> <br />
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Perhaps, Balukaram<ref>[https://news.abplive.com/pincode/bihar/vaishali/balukaram-pincode-844113.html Balukaram] Balukaram Pin Code 844113. ABP Live. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>, <ref>[https://schools.org.in/vaishali/10181511001/ums-balukaram.html] UMS BALUKARAM. Belka, (Vaishali), Bihar. Retrieved 2023-09-22</ref> name in the present day Vaishali district of [[Bihar]] is the reminiscent of the ancient Vakukarama sangharam in the collective memory of the local people. <br />
<br />
Similarly, the name of '''Walukarama Maha Vihara''' of Sri Lanka<ref>[https://www.presidentsoffice.gov.lk/index.php/2022/09/24/the-president-participates-in-the-esala-maha-perahera-traditional-rituals-at-the-walukarama-maha-viharaya-kollupitiya/ ‘The President participates in the Esala Maha Perahera traditional rituals at the Walukarama Maha Vihara’]. Presidential Secretariat Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> and several other [[Buddhist temple|Buddhist temples]] in [[Sri Lanka]] seems to be inspired by the ancient '''Valukarama''' Vihara of Vesali.<br />
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{{BuddhasHolySites}}<br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/va/vaalikaaraama.htm Entry on '''Vālikārāma''' in the Dictionary of Pali Proper Names] <br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/valikarama Entry on '''Valikarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120755388 Entry on '''Valukarama''' in Wikidata]<br />
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[[:Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist temples]]<br />
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{{Buddhism topics}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sangharama&diff=417005Sangharama2023-08-22T05:49:16Z<p>Kapsol: /* Sangharama in ancient period */</p>
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<div>{{For|the bodhisattva sometimes named Sangharama|Guan Yu}}<br />
{{Refimprove|date=January 2017}}<br />
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'''Sangharama''' ([[Sanskrit]]: संघराम ''Saṃgharāma'') refers to Buddhist monastic settlement (the place, including "temple", "monastery", its garden or grove), where the [[Sangha (Buddhism)|Sangha]], the Buddhist monastic community dwells. <br />
<br />
==Sangharama in ancient period== <br />
Two most famous sangharāma of ancient times were Vālukārāma of [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] (ancient Vesali is identified as present [[Basarh]]) and [[Kukkutarama]] in [[Pataliputra]]. <br />
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[[Valukarama]]<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘Vaishali’]. An Early History Of Vaisali by Mishra,yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref> Sangharama in [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] was the site of [[Buddhist councils|second Buddhist Council]] under the patronage of King Kalasoka. <br />
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[[Kukkutarama]] sangharāma in [[Pataliputra]] was the site of [[Buddhist councils|third Buddhist Council]] under the patronage of Emperor [[Ashoka]].<ref>[http://rguir.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/123456789/16796/1/9781984667960.pdf ‘Third Buddhist Council’]. INDIAN HISTORY 3RD CENTURY BCE by Theodore Thompson. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> The [[Kukkutarama]] sangharāma was later destroyed and its monks killed by [[Pushyamitra]] of [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]] Dynasty, according to the second century ''[[Ashokavadana]]''. "Then King Pushyamitra equipped a fourfold army, and intending to destroy the [[Buddhist religion]], he went to the Kukkutarama. (...) Pushyamitra therefore destroyed the sangharāma, killed the monks there, and departed."<ref>Ashokavadana, 133, trans. John Strong.</ref> <br />
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Other important Sangharamas of ancient period were Veluwana-arama of Rajagaha, Paribhajak-arama near Rajgriha, Ghositarama at Kausambi, [[Nigrodharama]] at Kapilvatthu,<ref>[http://heritageuniversityofkerala.com/JournalPDF/Volume7/49.pdf ‘Structural Vihar: Abode of Buddhist Monks and Its Stages of Development’]. Heritage: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies in Archaeology 7 (2019): 772-790. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref>, Arogyarama in [[Pataliputra|Patliputra]] (a seal found in [[Kumhrar|Kumarahar]] excavation bears the name of this sangharama), Kapotarama (Pigeon monastery) on the Bari Pahari hill and Tittira-rama (Partridge monastery) to the south-east of Kapotarama in present [[Bihar Sharif|Biharsharif]] town<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.46494/page/n36/mode/1up ‘VIHARAS’ on pp. 26-39.] Buddhist monuments by Lal, R.B. Publication date 1955. Retrieved 2023-08-09</ref>.<br />
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==Sangharama in present period== <br />
Important Sangharamas in the present time are [[Hall of Sangharama Palace]], [[Mahamevnawa Buddhist Monastery]] <br />
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==References==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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==External links==<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/sangharama Entry on '''sangharama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
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[[Category:Buddhist temples]] <br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]] <br />
[[Category:Monasteries]] <br />
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[[Category:Buddhism]] <br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasticism]] <br />
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{{Buddhism-stub}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kukkutarama&diff=417004Kukkutarama2023-08-22T05:45:20Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>{{Short description|Buddhist monastery in ancient Patliputra}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}<br />
{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Kukkutarama<br />
| native_name = कुक्कुतरामा<br />
| order = [[Buddhism]]<br />
| people = [[Ashoka]]<br />
| abbot = [[Moggaliputta-Tissa]]<br />
| location = [[Patliputra]]<br />
| country = [[India]]<br />
| other_info = Site of [[Third Buddhist Council]]<br />
}}<br />
'''Kukkutarama''' was a Buddhist [[Vihāra|Vihara]] or [[Sangharama|sangharama]] in [[Pataliputra]]<ref name="Baruah2000">{{cite book|author=Bibhuti Baruah|title=Buddhist Sects and Sectarianism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s1PZAMD13SMC&pg=PA40|year=2000|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=978-81-7625-152-5|pages=40–41}}</ref> in eastern India, which is famous as the location of various "Discourses at the Kukkutarama Monastery", and for the eponymous "Kukkutarama [[sutra]]". Kukkutarama was also a Buddhist in [[Kosambi, India|Kosambi]]. <br />
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Kukkutarama [[sangharama]] in [[Pataliputra|Patliputra]] was the site of [[Third Buddhist council|third Buddhist Council]] which was held under patronage of [[Ashoka|Emperor Ashoka]] in the 17th year of his reign in c. 247 BC. The Council had lasted for nine months. Over 1000 monks participated under the guidance of [[Moggaliputta-Tissa|Moggaliputta Tissa]]. The doctrinal issues of Pancavatthu (Five-Points) that had caused a split in the monastic establishment was resolved and [[Theravāda Abhidhamma|Abhidhamma]] was finalised. After completion of the Council, Ashoka sent out messengers to propagate Dhamma. This monastery was at the helm of affairs during Ashoka’s reign. In his old age, when stopped by the heir-apparent, Ashoka had sent the half an amalakha fruit on an earthen plate as his last gift to be divided among the monks of this monastery.<ref>[https://www.bihar.world/home/buddhist-sites/patliputra/kukkutarma/ ‘Kukkutarama’]. Bihar the Land of Buddhist World. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> <br />
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[[Charles Allen (writer)|Charles Allen]] writes that Ashoka built this Monastery and that the Amalaka stupa outside the monastery was built to commemorate his death.{{fact|date=July 2022}} Xuanzang and Faxian mentioned the monastery as well.{{fact|date=July 2022}}<br />
{{BuddhasHolySites}} <br />
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According to an ''[[Ashokavadana]]'' legend, the [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]] king [[Pushyamitra Shunga|Pushyamitra]] tried to destroy the monastery, but it was saved by a miracle.{{sfn|Lahiri|1974|p=}}<br />
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[[Mahadeva (Buddhism)|Mahadeva]] is said to have received his ordination at Kukkutarama (Pataliputta), before becoming the head of the [[Sangha (Buddhism)|sangha]].<br />
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== References ==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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=== Bibliography ===<br />
* {{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vdu1AAAAIAAJ |title=Indigenous states of northern India, circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D. |first=Bela |last=Lahiri |publisher=University of Calcutta |year=1974 |page=31 }}<br />
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==External links==<br />
* [http://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/ku/kukkutaaraama.htm Entry on '''Kukuttarama''' in the Dictionary of Pali Proper Names]<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/kukkutarama Entry on '''Kukuttarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
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[[Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sangharama&diff=416994Sangharama2023-08-22T05:28:54Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{For|the bodhisattva sometimes named Sangharama|Guan Yu}}<br />
{{Refimprove|date=January 2017}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Sangharama''' ([[Sanskrit]]: संघराम ''Saṃgharāma'') refers to Buddhist monastic settlement (the place, including "temple", "monastery", its garden or grove), where the [[Sangha (Buddhism)|Sangha]], the Buddhist monastic community dwells. <br />
<br />
==Sangharama in ancient period== <br />
Two most famous sangharāma of ancient times were Vālukārāma of [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] (ancient Vesali is identified as present [[Basarh]]) and [[Kukkutarama]] in [[Pataliputra]]. <br />
<br />
Valukarama<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘Vaishali’]. An Early History Of Vaisali by Mishra,yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref> Sangharama in [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] was the site of [[Buddhist councils|second Buddhist Council]] under the patronage of King Kalasoka. <br />
<br />
[[Kukkutarama]] sangharāma in [[Pataliputra]] was the site of [[Buddhist councils|third Buddhist Council]] under the patronage of Emperor [[Ashoka]].<ref>[http://rguir.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/123456789/16796/1/9781984667960.pdf ‘Third Buddhist Council’]. INDIAN HISTORY 3RD CENTURY BCE by Theodore Thompson. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> The [[Kukkutarama]] sangharāma was later destroyed and its monks killed by [[Pushyamitra]] of [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]] Dynasty, according to the second century ''[[Ashokavadana]]''. "Then King Pushyamitra equipped a fourfold army, and intending to destroy the [[Buddhist religion]], he went to the Kukkutarama. (...) Pushyamitra therefore destroyed the sangharāma, killed the monks there, and departed."<ref>Ashokavadana, 133, trans. John Strong.</ref> <br />
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Other important Sangharamas of ancient period were Veluwana-arama of Rajagaha, Paribhajak-arama near Rajgriha, Ghositarama at Kausambi, [[Nigrodharama]] at Kapilvatthu,<ref>[http://heritageuniversityofkerala.com/JournalPDF/Volume7/49.pdf ‘Structural Vihar: Abode of Buddhist Monks and Its Stages of Development’]. Heritage: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies in Archaeology 7 (2019): 772-790. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref>, Arogyarama in [[Pataliputra|Patliputra]] (a seal found in [[Kumhrar|Kumarahar]] excavation bears the name of this sangharama), Kapotarama (Pigeon monastery) on the Bari Pahari hill and Tittira-rama (Partridge monastery) to the south-east of Kapotarama in present [[Bihar Sharif|Biharsharif]] town<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.46494/page/n36/mode/1up ‘VIHARAS’ on pp. 26-39.] Buddhist monuments by Lal, R.B. Publication date 1955. Retrieved 2023-08-09</ref>. <br />
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==Sangharama in present period== <br />
Important Sangharamas in the present time are [[Hall of Sangharama Palace]], [[Mahamevnawa Buddhist Monastery]] <br />
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==References==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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==External links==<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/sangharama Entry on '''sangharama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
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[[Category:Buddhist temples]] <br />
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[[Category:Monasteries]] <br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasteries]] <br />
[[Category:Buddhism]] <br />
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{{Buddhism-stub}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valukarama&diff=416990Valukarama2023-08-22T04:49:37Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Valukarama, Vālikārāma<br />
| native_name = वालुकाराम<br />
| native_name_lang = Devanagri<br />
| image = <br />
| image_size = <br />
| imagesize = <br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| map_type = <br />
| map_alt = <br />
| coordinates = <br />
| coord = <br />
| map_relief = <br />
| map_caption = <br />
| map_size = <br />
| full_name = <br />
| full = <br />
| other_names = <br />
| order = [[Buddhism]]<br />
| established = <br />
| disestablished = <br />
| reestablished = <br />
| mother = <br />
| dedication = <br />
| dedicated date = <br />
| consecrated date = <br />
| archdiocese = <br />
| diocese = <br />
| churches = <br />
| denomination = <br />
| celebration = <br />
| founder = <br />
| architect = <br />
| people = King [[Kalashoka]]<br />
| house_superior = <br />
| abbess = <br />
| abbot = Ven. [[Upali]], Ven. Sabbakami and Ven. [[Revata]]<br />
| prioress = <br />
| prior = <br />
| archbishop = <br />
| bishop = <br />
| archdeacon = <br />
| status = <br />
| functional_status = Non-functional<br />
| heritage_designation = <br />
| designated_date = <br />
| style = <br />
| groundbreaking = <br />
| completion_date = <br />
| completed_date = <br />
| construction_cost = <br />
| closed_date = <br />
| location = Vesali ([[Vaishali (ancient city)]])<br />
| osref = <br />
| remains = <br />
| public_access = <br />
| country = [[India]]<br />
| location_country = [[Bihar]]<br />
| oscoor = <br />
| other_info = Site of [[Second Buddhist Council]]<br />
| website = <br />
| embedded = <br />
}}<br />
'''Valukarama''' Vihara was a Buddhist monastery or arama or [[Sangharama]] in ancient [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]]<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Encyclopaedia_Indica/hWtDAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=valukarama&dq=valukarama&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Encyclopaedia Indica by Jagdish Saran Sharma (1981) - Volume 2 - Page 1292.. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref> in eastern India where [[Second Buddhist council|Second Buddhist Council]] was held a hundred year after Buddha’s death under the patronage of [[Kalashoka]]. The monastery was situated 2.5 miles south-east of the city and was marked by a Stupa. The Chinese traveller Fahien had visisted and located the Second Council stupa close to the Kutagara.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘VALUKARAMA’]An Early History of Vaisali by Mishra, Yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>,<ref>[https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/463427 ‘Śaikṣa-Dharmas Revisited: Further Considerations of Mahāsāṃghika Origins’]. History of Religions. Volume 35, Number 3Feb., 1996. The University of Chicago Press Journals. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/463427 Retrieved 2023-07-16</ref>,<ref>[http://www.paliresearchinstitute.com/Buddhism%20Pdf%20Books/18%20Three%20Baskets%20Tipitaka%20in%20Buddhism.pdf ‘The Second Council’]. Three Baskets (Tipitika) in Buddhism. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. <br />
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The question of the Ten Points raised by the Vajjiputta monks was settled in this [[Sangharama]] during the Second Buddhist Council. The Council at Valukarama was attended by 700 bhikkus from all over India and was presided by Thera Revata and Thera Yasa Sangiti. Thera Sabbakamin from Kosambi was the senior most monk<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Along_the_Path/zQmsAAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=valukarama&pg=PA207&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Along the Path: The Meditator's Companion to the Buddha's Land. Kory Goldberg, Michelle Decary (2012) - Page 207. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>. Thera Revata asked Thera Sabbakamin on each of the ten points raised by the heretic Vajjiputta monks and the great Elder judged each of them to be unlawful<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Mah%C4%81va%E1%B9%83sa_the_Great_Chronicle_of_Sri/WMsKAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=valukarama&dq=valukarama&printsec=frontcover Valukarama] Mahāvaṃsa, the Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka by Ananda W. P. Guruge (1989) -Page 1068. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>. <br />
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Valukarama was serene and secluded [[sangharama]]<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Poya_Days/IJ89Utqn5H0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Valukarama&pg=PA41&printsec=frontcover ‘Valukarama’] Poya Days M Musæus-Higgins - 1999. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. This was the dwelling place of [[Upāli]], Dāsaka’s teacher<ref>[https://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/va/vaalikaaraama.htm ‘Vālikārāma’]. Dictionary of Pali Proper Names. Pali Canon. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref><br />
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Balukaram<ref>[https://news.abplive.com/pincode/bihar/vaishali/balukaram-pincode-844113.html Balukaram] Balukaram Pin Code 844113. ABP Live. Retrieved 2023-08-08</ref>area in the present day Vaishali district of [[Bihar]] in India. <br />
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Similarly, the name of '''Walukarama Maha Vihara''' of Sri Lanka<ref>[https://www.presidentsoffice.gov.lk/index.php/2022/09/24/the-president-participates-in-the-esala-maha-perahera-traditional-rituals-at-the-walukarama-maha-viharaya-kollupitiya/ ‘The President participates in the Esala Maha Perahera traditional rituals at the Walukarama Maha Vihara’]. Presidential Secretariat Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> and several other [[Buddhist temple|Buddhist temples]] in [[Sri Lanka]] seems to be inspired by the ancient '''Valukarama''' Vihara of Vesali.<br />
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{{BuddhasHolySites}}<br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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==External links==<br />
* [https://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/va/vaalikaaraama.htm Entry on '''Vālikārāma''' in the Dictionary of Pali Proper Names] <br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/valikarama Entry on '''Valikarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120755388 Entry on '''Valukarama''' in Wikidata]<br />
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{{Buddhism topics}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=400427Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-27T04:21:01Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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{{AFC comment|1=Most of the sources are unreliable and they do not establish notability as per the basic notability guidelines. Please cite some third-party reliable news articles that discuss the subject directly and in detail. [[User:WikiDwarf|WikiDwarf]] ([[User talk:WikiDwarf|talk]]) 19:39, 25 July 2023 (IST)}}<br />
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{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
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{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, [[India]]<br />
| nationality = British [[Indian]]<br />
| citizenship = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = [[Journalist]]<br />
| father = Yadavlal Prasad<br />
| mother = Bhagmani Devi<br />
| spouse = Neelam Prasad<br />
| website = [https://www.umeshprasad.org/ www.UmeshPrasad.org]<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
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'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist.<ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”.<br />
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==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref><br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://www.daten-quadrat.de/index.php?a=2&orgN=4796&nextp=1&order=2&au6=1 ‘Umesh Prasad’]. COVID answers in Scientific Journals all over the world. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. and ‘’The India Review’’ news portal covering range of topics in science and on India. He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great.<br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110852418 Entry on '''Umesh Prasad''' in Wikidata]<br />
* [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Umesh_Prasad Entry on '''Umesh Prasad''' in Wikimedia common]<br />
* [https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Entry on '''Umesh Prasad''' in Muck Rack]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
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[[:Category:People from Bihar]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=400422Draft:Scientific European2023-07-27T03:21:46Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>[[File:Scientific European Logo abbre.png|thumb]]<br />
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{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = [[Umesh Prasad]]<br />
| discipline = Popular [[Science]]<br />
| language = [[English]]<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = [[UK EPC Ltd]]<br />
| country = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk www.ScientificEuropean.co.uk]<br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
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'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
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==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International trademark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, the title "Scientific European" was used for a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 and discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
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'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial magazine in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
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== The Founder ==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by Umesh Prasad<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
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==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
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==Language of Publication== <br />
Scientific European is published in English. The website of the magazine is multilingual. AI-based neural translations are available in over 80 languages including Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu <ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/brand-post/scientific-european-now-available-in-several-indian-languages-101644240297004.html Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>,<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
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==Publishers==<br />
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Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Entry on '''Scientific European''' in Wikidata]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.fr ''Scientific European - French'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.es ''Scientific European - Spanish'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.it ''Scientific European - Italian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.cn ''Scientific European - Chinese'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.nl ''Scientific European - Dutch'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.ru ''Scientific European - Russian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
* [https://bn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Bengali'' website]<br />
* [https://gu.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Gujarati'' website]<br />
* [https://kn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Kannada'' website]<br />
* [https://ml.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Malayalam'' website]<br />
* [https://mr.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Marathi'' website]<br />
* [https://ne.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Nepali'' website]<br />
* [https://pa.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Punjabi'' website]<br />
* [https://ta.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Tamil'' website]<br />
* [https://te.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Telugu'' website]<br />
* [https://ur.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Urdu'' website]<br />
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[[Category:Multilingual magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=399627Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-25T13:56:37Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = [[Ghorasahan]], [[India]]<br />
| nationality = [[British]] [[Indian]]<br />
| citizenship = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] [[London School of Economics]]<br />
| occupation = [[Journalist]]<br />
| father = Yadavlal Prasad<br />
| mother = Bhagmani Devi<br />
| spouse = Neelam Prasad<br />
| website = [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Scientific European]<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://www.daten-quadrat.de/index.php?a=2&orgN=4796&nextp=1&order=2&au6=1 ‘Umesh Prasad’]. COVID answers in Scientific Journals all over the world. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>,<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
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<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
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{{Authority control}} <br />
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
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[[:Category:Umesh Prasad]] <br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:The_India_Review&diff=399605Draft:The India Review2023-07-25T13:48:00Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
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{{Short description|News media on India }}<br />
{{Draft topics|literature|media|south-asia|stem}}<br />
{{AfC topic|org}}<br />
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{{Infobox newspaper<br />
| name = The India Review<br />
| logo = File:The India Review -Logo TIR.jpg<br />
| image = The-India-Review january-december1843 00651.jpg<br />
| publisher = [[UK EPC Ltd]]<br />
| editor = [[Umesh Prasad]]<br />
| foundation = 1843<br />
| language = [[English]]<br />
| ceased publication = 1933<br />
| relaunched = 2018<br />
| publishing_city = [[Alton]]<br />
| publishing_country = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| oclc = 45369828<br />
| website = [https://www.theindiareview.com/ www.TheIndiaReview.com]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
The India Review is online/digital news media that focusses on latest news and reviews on all the dimensions of life and society of India.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/media-outlet/theindiareview ] Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-04-21.</ref>.<br />
<br />
== Publication history ==<br />
The India Review was first published more than 175 years ago in February 1843. This carried the biographical sketches with portrait of Lieutenent-General Sir Huge Gough, the Colonel of the 87th, or Royal Irish Fusilers<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.91285/page/n65/mode/2up Internet Achieve] The India Review (January December) 1843. Retrieved 2023-04-21.</ref>.<br />
“The India Review” was published again from London in 1932 as a fortnightly journal on Indian affairs which was known earlier, between 1929 to 1932 as ‘Indian News’. As per the library records, the publication ceased with v. 4, no. 21, Nov. 26, 1932<ref>[https://www.theindiareview.com/news/society-culture/history/history-of-the-india-review/] History of The India Review. Retrieved 2023-04-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
== Edition and Publication ==<br />
“The India Review” was revived in 2018 and the publication started again from England on 10 August 2018 in the form of a multilingual web portal<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-04-22.</ref> <ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-04-22.</ref><br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
== External links == <br />
* [https://www.TheIndiaReview.com ''The India Review'' website]<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
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[[:Category:The India Review]]<br />
<br />
== Media ==<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711220504|u=Alphadelta1|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Scientific_European&diff=399603Category:Scientific European2023-07-25T13:38:30Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>[[Category:Scientific European]]<br />
<br />
[[File:Scientific European Logo abbre.png|thumb]]<br />
[[File:Scientific-european-scieu.png|thumb]]<br />
[[File:SCIEU Issue 1.jpg|thumb]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Scientific_European&diff=399602Category:Scientific European2023-07-25T13:37:49Z<p>Kapsol: Created page with "Category:Scientific American thumb thumb thumb"</p>
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<div>[[Category:Scientific American]]<br />
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[[File:Scientific European Logo abbre.png|thumb]]<br />
[[File:Scientific-european-scieu.png|thumb]]<br />
[[File:SCIEU Issue 1.jpg|thumb]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=399600Draft:Scientific European2023-07-25T13:37:05Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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<div>[[File:Scientific European Logo abbre.png|thumb]]<br />
[[File:Scientific-european-scieu.png|thumb]]<br />
{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = [[Umesh Prasad]]<br />
| discipline = Popular [[Science]]<br />
| language = [[English]]<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = [[UK EPC Ltd]]<br />
| country = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk www.ScientificEuropean.co.uk]<br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International trademark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, the title "Scientific European" was used for a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 and discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial magazine in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Founder ==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by Umesh Prasad<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Language of Publication== <br />
Scientific European is published in English. The website of the magazine is multilingual. AI-based neural translations are available in over 80 languages including Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu <ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/brand-post/scientific-european-now-available-in-several-indian-languages-101644240297004.html Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>,<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.fr ''Scientific European - French'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.es ''Scientific European - Spanish'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.it ''Scientific European - Italian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.cn ''Scientific European - Chinese'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.nl ''Scientific European - Dutch'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.ru ''Scientific European - Russian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
* [https://bn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Bengali'' website]<br />
* [https://gu.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Gujarati'' website]<br />
* [https://kn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Kannada'' website]<br />
* [https://ml.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Malayalam'' website]<br />
* [https://mr.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Marathi'' website]<br />
* [https://ne.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Nepali'' website]<br />
* [https://pa.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Punjabi'' website]<br />
* [https://ta.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Tamil'' website]<br />
* [https://te.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Telugu'' website]<br />
* [https://ur.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Urdu'' website]<br />
<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Scientific European]]<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Science]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]<br />
[[Category:Multilingual magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=399225Draft:Scientific European2023-07-24T01:14:07Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[File:Scientific European Logo abbre.png|thumb]]<br />
[[File:Scientific-european-scieu.png|thumb]]<br />
{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = [[Umesh Prasad]]<br />
| discipline = Popular [[Science]]<br />
| language = [[English]]<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = [[UK EPC Ltd]]<br />
| country = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk www.ScientificEuropean.co.uk]<br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International trademark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, the title "Scientific European" was used for a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 and discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial magazine in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Founder ==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by Umesh Prasad<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Language of Publication== <br />
Scientific European is published in English. The website of the magazine is multilingual. AI-based neural translations are available in over 80 languages including Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu <ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/brand-post/scientific-european-now-available-in-several-indian-languages-101644240297004.html Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>,<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.fr ''Scientific European - French'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.es ''Scientific European - Spanish'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.it ''Scientific European - Italian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.cn ''Scientific European - Chinese'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.nl ''Scientific European - Dutch'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.ru ''Scientific European - Russian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
* [https://bn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Bengali'' website]<br />
* [https://gu.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Gujarati'' website]<br />
* [https://kn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Kannada'' website]<br />
* [https://ml.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Malayalam'' website]<br />
* [https://mr.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Marathi'' website]<br />
* [https://ne.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Nepali'' website]<br />
* [https://pa.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Punjabi'' website]<br />
* [https://ta.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Tamil'' website]<br />
* [https://te.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Telugu'' website]<br />
* [https://ur.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Urdu'' website]<br />
<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Science]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]<br />
[[Category:Multilingual magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=399224Draft:Scientific European2023-07-24T00:47:50Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = [[Umesh Prasad]]<br />
| discipline = Popular [[Science]]<br />
| language = [[English]]<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = [[UK EPC Ltd]]<br />
| country = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk www.ScientificEuropean.co.uk]<br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International trademark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, the title "Scientific European" was used for a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 and discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial magazine in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Founder ==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by Umesh Prasad<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Language of Publication== <br />
Scientific European is published in English. The website of the magazine is multilingual. AI-based neural translations are available in over 80 languages including Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu <ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/brand-post/scientific-european-now-available-in-several-indian-languages-101644240297004.html Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>,<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.fr ''Scientific European - French'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.es ''Scientific European - Spanish'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.it ''Scientific European - Italian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.cn ''Scientific European - Chinese'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.nl ''Scientific European - Dutch'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.ru ''Scientific European - Russian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
* [https://bn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Bengali'' website]<br />
* [https://gu.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Gujarati'' website]<br />
* [https://kn.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Kannada'' website]<br />
* [https://ml.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Malayalam'' website]<br />
* [https://mr.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Marathi'' website]<br />
* [https://ne.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Nepali'' website]<br />
* [https://pa.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Punjabi'' website]<br />
* [https://ta.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Tamil'' website]<br />
* [https://te.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Telugu'' website]<br />
* [https://ur.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European - Urdu'' website]<br />
<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Science]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]<br />
[[Category:Multilingual magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:The_India_Review&diff=399223Draft:The India Review2023-07-24T00:46:28Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
{{Short description|News media on India }}<br />
{{Draft topics|literature|media|south-asia|stem}}<br />
{{AfC topic|org}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox newspaper<br />
| name = The India Review<br />
| logo = File:The India Review -Logo TIR.jpg<br />
| image = The-India-Review january-december1843 00651.jpg<br />
| publisher = [[UK EPC Ltd]]<br />
| editor = [[Umesh Prasad]]<br />
| foundation = 1843<br />
| language = [[English]]<br />
| ceased publication = 1933<br />
| relaunched = 2018<br />
| publishing_city = [[Alton]]<br />
| publishing_country = [[United Kingdom]]<br />
| oclc = 45369828<br />
| website = [https://www.theindiareview.com/ www.TheIndiaReview.com]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
The India Review is online/digital news media that focusses on latest news and reviews on all the dimensions of life and society of India.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/media-outlet/theindiareview ] Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-04-21.</ref>.<br />
<br />
== Publication history ==<br />
The India Review was first published more than 175 years ago in February 1843. This carried the biographical sketches with portrait of Lieutenent-General Sir Huge Gough, the Colonel of the 87th, or Royal Irish Fusilers<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.91285/page/n65/mode/2up Internet Achieve] The India Review (January December) 1843. Retrieved 2023-04-21.</ref>.<br />
“The India Review” was published again from London in 1932 as a fortnightly journal on Indian affairs which was known earlier, between 1929 to 1932 as ‘Indian News’. As per the library records, the publication ceased with v. 4, no. 21, Nov. 26, 1932<ref>[https://www.theindiareview.com/news/society-culture/history/history-of-the-india-review/] History of The India Review. Retrieved 2023-04-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
== Edition and Publication ==<br />
“The India Review” was revived in 2018 and the publication started again from England on 10 August 2018 in the form of a multilingual web portal<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-04-22.</ref> <ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-04-22.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
== External links == <br />
* [https://www.TheIndiaReview.com ''The India Review'' website]<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
== Media ==<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711220504|u=Alphadelta1|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valukarama&diff=394637Valukarama2023-07-20T15:33:30Z<p>Kapsol: /* Buddhist monastery in ancient Vaishali where Second Buddhist Council was held */ new section</p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Valukarama<br />
| native_name = वालुकाराम<br />
| native_name_lang = Devanagri<br />
| image = <br />
| image_size = <br />
| imagesize = <br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| map_type = <br />
| map_alt = <br />
| coordinates = <br />
| coord = <br />
| map_relief = <br />
| map_caption = <br />
| map_size = <br />
| full_name = <br />
| full = <br />
| other_names = <br />
| order = Buddhism<br />
| established = <br />
| disestablished = <br />
| reestablished = <br />
| mother = <br />
| dedication = <br />
| dedicated date = <br />
| consecrated date = <br />
| archdiocese = <br />
| diocese = <br />
| churches = <br />
| denomination = <br />
| celebration = <br />
| founder = <br />
| architect = <br />
| people = King Kalasoka<br />
| house_superior = <br />
| abbess = <br />
| abbot = Ven. Sabbakami and Ven. Revata<br />
| prioress = <br />
| prior = <br />
| archbishop = <br />
| bishop = <br />
| archdeacon = <br />
| status = <br />
| functional_status = Non-functional<br />
| heritage_designation = <br />
| designated_date = <br />
| style = <br />
| groundbreaking = <br />
| completion_date = <br />
| completed_date = <br />
| construction_cost = <br />
| closed_date = <br />
| location = Vesali (Vaishali)<br />
| osref = <br />
| remains = <br />
| public_access = <br />
| country = India<br />
| location_country = <br />
| oscoor = <br />
| other_info = Site of Second Buddhist Council<br />
| website = <br />
| embedded = <br />
}}<br />
'''Valukarama''' Vihara was a Buddhist monastery or [[Sangharama]] in ancient [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] in eastern India where [[Second Buddhist council|Second Buddhist Council]] was held a hundred year after Buddha’s death. The monastery was situated 2.5 miles south-east of the city and was marked by a Stupa. The Chinese traveller Fahien had visisted and located the Second Council stupa close to the Kutagara <ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘VALUKARAMA’]An Early History of Vaisali by Mishra, Yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>,<ref>[https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/463427 ‘Śaikṣa-Dharmas Revisited: Further Considerations of Mahāsāṃghika Origins’]. History of Religions. Volume 35, Number 3Feb., 1996. The University of Chicago Press Journals. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/463427 Retrieved 2023-07-16</ref>,<ref>[http://www.paliresearchinstitute.com/Buddhism%20Pdf%20Books/18%20Three%20Baskets%20Tipitaka%20in%20Buddhism.pdf ‘The Second Council’]. Three Baskets (Tipitika) in Buddhism. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. <br />
<br />
<br />
The name of '''Walukarama Maha Vihara''' of Sri Lanka<ref>[https://www.presidentsoffice.gov.lk/index.php/2022/09/24/the-president-participates-in-the-esala-maha-perahera-traditional-rituals-at-the-walukarama-maha-viharaya-kollupitiya/ ‘The President participates in the Esala Maha Perahera traditional rituals at the Walukarama Maha Vihara’]. Presidential Secretariat Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> seems to be inspired by the ancient '''Valukarama''' Vihara of Vesali. <br />
<br />
{{BuddhasHolySites}}<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/valikarama Entry on '''Valikarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist temples]]<br />
<br />
{{Buddhism topics}}<br />
<br />
== Buddhist monastery in ancient Vaishali where Second Buddhist Council was held ==<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230720210330|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valukarama&diff=394636Valukarama2023-07-20T15:32:10Z<p>Kapsol: Created page with "{{AFC submission/draft}} <!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --> {{Infobox monastery | name = Valukarama | native_name = वालुकाराम | native_name_lang = Devanagri | image = | image_size = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | map_type = | map_alt = | coordinates = | coord = | map_relief = | map_caption = | map_size = | full_name = | full = | other_names = | order = Buddhism | established = | disestablished = | reestablished = | mother = | dedicat..."</p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Valukarama<br />
| native_name = वालुकाराम<br />
| native_name_lang = Devanagri<br />
| image = <br />
| image_size = <br />
| imagesize = <br />
| alt = <br />
| caption = <br />
| map_type = <br />
| map_alt = <br />
| coordinates = <br />
| coord = <br />
| map_relief = <br />
| map_caption = <br />
| map_size = <br />
| full_name = <br />
| full = <br />
| other_names = <br />
| order = Buddhism<br />
| established = <br />
| disestablished = <br />
| reestablished = <br />
| mother = <br />
| dedication = <br />
| dedicated date = <br />
| consecrated date = <br />
| archdiocese = <br />
| diocese = <br />
| churches = <br />
| denomination = <br />
| celebration = <br />
| founder = <br />
| architect = <br />
| people = King Kalasoka<br />
| house_superior = <br />
| abbess = <br />
| abbot = Ven. Sabbakami and Ven. Revata<br />
| prioress = <br />
| prior = <br />
| archbishop = <br />
| bishop = <br />
| archdeacon = <br />
| status = <br />
| functional_status = Non-functional<br />
| heritage_designation = <br />
| designated_date = <br />
| style = <br />
| groundbreaking = <br />
| completion_date = <br />
| completed_date = <br />
| construction_cost = <br />
| closed_date = <br />
| location = Vesali (Vaishali)<br />
| osref = <br />
| remains = <br />
| public_access = <br />
| country = India<br />
| location_country = <br />
| oscoor = <br />
| other_info = Site of Second Buddhist Council<br />
| website = <br />
| embedded = <br />
}}<br />
'''Valukarama''' Vihara was a Buddhist monastery or [[Sangharama]] in ancient [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] in eastern India where [[Second Buddhist council|Second Buddhist Council]] was held a hundred year after Buddha’s death. The monastery was situated 2.5 miles south-east of the city and was marked by a Stupa. The Chinese traveller Fahien had visisted and located the Second Council stupa close to the Kutagara <ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘VALUKARAMA’]An Early History of Vaisali by Mishra, Yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>,<ref>[https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/463427 ‘Śaikṣa-Dharmas Revisited: Further Considerations of Mahāsāṃghika Origins’]. History of Religions. Volume 35, Number 3Feb., 1996. The University of Chicago Press Journals. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/463427 Retrieved 2023-07-16</ref>,<ref>[http://www.paliresearchinstitute.com/Buddhism%20Pdf%20Books/18%20Three%20Baskets%20Tipitaka%20in%20Buddhism.pdf ‘The Second Council’]. Three Baskets (Tipitika) in Buddhism. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. <br />
<br />
<br />
The name of '''Walukarama Maha Vihara''' of Sri Lanka<ref>[https://www.presidentsoffice.gov.lk/index.php/2022/09/24/the-president-participates-in-the-esala-maha-perahera-traditional-rituals-at-the-walukarama-maha-viharaya-kollupitiya/ ‘The President participates in the Esala Maha Perahera traditional rituals at the Walukarama Maha Vihara’]. Presidential Secretariat Sri Lanka. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> seems to be inspired by the ancient '''Valukarama''' Vihara of Vesali. <br />
<br />
{{BuddhasHolySites}}<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/valikarama Entry on '''Valikarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:Buddhist temples]]<br />
<br />
{{Buddhism topics}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sangharama&diff=394635Sangharama2023-07-20T15:29:18Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{For|the bodhisattva sometimes named Sangharama|Guan Yu}}<br />
{{Refimprove|date=January 2017}}<br />
<br />
''Sangharama''' ([[Sanskrit]]: संघराम ''Saṃgharāma'') refers to a "temple" or "monastery." It is the place, including its garden or grove, where the [[Sangha (Buddhism)|Sangha]], the Buddhist monastic community dwells. <br />
<br />
Famous sangharāma were that of [[Kukkutarama]] in [[Pataliputra]] and Vālukārāma of [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]]. Valukarama<ref>[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.100305/page/n205/mode/1up ‘Vaishali’]. An Early History Of Vaisali by Mishra,yogendra 1962. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref> Sangharama in [[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vesali]] was the site of [[Buddhist councils|second Buddhist Council]] under Kalasoka.<br />
<br />
[[Kukkutarama]] sangharāma in [[Pataliputra]] was the site of [[Buddhist councils|third Buddhist Council]] under the patronage of [[Ashoka]] <ref>[http://rguir.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/123456789/16796/1/9781984667960.pdf ‘Third Buddhist Council’]. INDIAN HISTORY 3RD CENTURY BCE by Theodore Thompson. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref>. The [[Kukkutarama]] sangharāma was later destroyed and its monks killed by [[Pushyamitra]] of [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]] Dynasty, according to the second century ''[[Ashokavadana]]''. "Then King Pushyamitra equipped a fourfold army, and intending to destroy the [[Buddhist religion]], he went to the Kukkutarama. (...) Pushyamitra therefore destroyed the sangharāma, killed the monks there, and departed."<ref>Ashokavadana, 133, trans. John Strong.</ref><br />
<br />
Other important Sangharamas were Veluwana-arama of Rajagaha, Paribhajak-arama near Rajgriha, Ghositarama at Kausambi, Nigrodharama at Kapilvatthu,etc<ref>[http://heritageuniversityofkerala.com/JournalPDF/Volume7/49.pdf ‘Structural Vihar: Abode of Buddhist Monks and Its Stages of Development’]. Heritage: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies in Archaeology 7 (2019): 772-790. Retrieved 2023-07-19</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Notes==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/sangharama Entry on '''sangharama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
<br />
{{Buddhism topics}}<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Buddhist temples]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
<br />
{{Buddhism-stub}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kukkutarama&diff=394634Kukkutarama2023-07-20T15:25:37Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Short description|Buddhist monastery in ancient Patliputra}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}<br />
{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Kukkutarama<br />
| native_name = कुक्कुतरामा<br />
| order = Buddhism<br />
| people = Ashoka<br />
| abbot = Moggaliputta-Tissa<br />
| location = Patliputra<br />
| country = India<br />
| other_info = Site of Third Buddhist Council<br />
}}<br />
'''Kukkutarama''' was a Buddhist [[Vihāra|Vihara]] or monastery in [[Pataliputra]]<ref name="Baruah2000">{{cite book|author=Bibhuti Baruah|title=Buddhist Sects and Sectarianism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s1PZAMD13SMC&pg=PA40|year=2000|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=978-81-7625-152-5|pages=40–41}}</ref> in eastern India, which is famous as the location of various "Discourses at the Kukkutarama Monastery", and for the eponymous "Kukkutarama [[sutra]]". Kukkutarama was also a Buddhist in [[Kosambi, India|Kosambi]].<br />
<br />
Kukkutarama monastery in [[Pataliputra|Patliputra]] was the site of [[Third Buddhist council|third Buddhist Council]] which was held under patronage of [[Ashoka|Emperor Ashoka]] in the 17th year of his reign in c. 247 BC. The Council had lasted for nine months. Over 1000 monks participated under the guidance of Moggaliputta Tissa. The doctrinal issues of Pancavatthu (Five-Points) that had caused a split in the monastic establishment was resolved and Abhidhamma was finalised. After completion of the Council, Ashoka sent out messengers to propagate Dhamma. This monastery was at the helm of affairs during Ashoka’s reign. In his old age, when stopped by the heir-apparent, Ashoka had sent the half an amalakha fruit on an earthen plate as his last gift to be divided among the monks of this monastery.<ref>[https://www.bihar.world/home/buddhist-sites/patliputra/kukkutarma/ ‘Kukkutarama’]. Bihar the Land of Buddhist World. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> <br />
<br />
[[Charles Allen (writer)|Charles Allen]] writes that Ashoka built this Monastery and that the Amalaka stupa outside the monastery was built to commemorate his death.{{fact|date=July 2022}} Xuanzang and Faxian mentioned the monastery as well.{{fact|date=July 2022}}<br />
{{BuddhasHolySites}} <br />
<br />
According to an ''[[Ashokavadana]]'' legend, the [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]] king [[Pushyamitra Shunga|Pushyamitra]] tried to destroy the monastery, but it was saved by a miracle.{{sfn|Lahiri|1974|p=}}<br />
<br />
[[Mahadeva (Buddhism)|Mahadeva]] is said to have received his ordination at Kukkutarama (Pataliputta), before becoming the head of the [[Sangha (Buddhism)|sangha]].<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
=== Bibliography ===<br />
* {{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vdu1AAAAIAAJ |title=Indigenous states of northern India, circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D. |first=Bela |last=Lahiri |publisher=University of Calcutta |year=1974 |page=31 }}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [http://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/ku/kukkutaaraama.htm Entry on '''Kukuttarama''' in the Dictionary of Pali Proper Names]<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/kukkutarama Entry on '''Kukuttarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
<br />
{{coord missing|Bihar}}<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
{{Buddhism topics}} <br />
<br />
[[Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kukkutarama&diff=394633Kukkutarama2023-07-20T15:24:49Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Short description|Buddhist monastery in ancient Patliputra}}<br />
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox monastery<br />
| name = Kukkutarama<br />
| native_name = कुक्कुतरामा<br />
| order = Buddhism<br />
| people = Ashoka<br />
| abbot = Moggaliputta-Tissa<br />
| location = Patliputra<br />
| country = India<br />
| other_info = Site of Third Buddhist Council<br />
}}<br />
'''Kukkutarama''' was a Buddhist [[Vihāra|Vihara]] or monastery in [[Pataliputra]]<ref name="Baruah2000">{{cite book|author=Bibhuti Baruah|title=Buddhist Sects and Sectarianism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s1PZAMD13SMC&pg=PA40|year=2000|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=978-81-7625-152-5|pages=40–41}}</ref> in eastern India, which is famous as the location of various "Discourses at the Kukkutarama Monastery", and for the eponymous "Kukkutarama [[sutra]]". Kukkutarama was also a Buddhist in [[Kosambi, India|Kosambi]].<br />
<br />
Kukkutarama monastery in [[Pataliputra|Patliputra]] was the site of [[Third Buddhist council|third Buddhist Council]] which was held under patronage of [[Ashoka|Emperor Ashoka]] in the 17th year of his reign in c. 247 BC. The Council had lasted for nine months. Over 1000 monks participated under the guidance of Moggaliputta Tissa. The doctrinal issues of Pancavatthu (Five-Points) that had caused a split in the monastic establishment was resolved and Abhidhamma was finalised. After completion of the Council, Ashoka sent out messengers to propagate Dhamma. This monastery was at the helm of affairs during Ashoka’s reign. In his old age, when stopped by the heir-apparent, Ashoka had sent the half an amalakha fruit on an earthen plate as his last gift to be divided among the monks of this monastery.<ref>[https://www.bihar.world/home/buddhist-sites/patliputra/kukkutarma/ ‘Kukkutarama’]. Bihar the Land of Buddhist World. Retrieved 2023-07-17</ref> <br />
<br />
[[Charles Allen (writer)|Charles Allen]] writes that Ashoka built this Monastery and that the Amalaka stupa outside the monastery was built to commemorate his death.{{fact|date=July 2022}} Xuanzang and Faxian mentioned the monastery as well.{{fact|date=July 2022}}<br />
{{BuddhasHolySites}} <br />
<br />
According to an ''[[Ashokavadana]]'' legend, the [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]] king [[Pushyamitra Shunga|Pushyamitra]] tried to destroy the monastery, but it was saved by a miracle.{{sfn|Lahiri|1974|p=}}<br />
<br />
[[Mahadeva (Buddhism)|Mahadeva]] is said to have received his ordination at Kukkutarama (Pataliputta), before becoming the head of the [[Sangha (Buddhism)|sangha]].<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
=== Bibliography ===<br />
* {{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vdu1AAAAIAAJ |title=Indigenous states of northern India, circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D. |first=Bela |last=Lahiri |publisher=University of Calcutta |year=1974 |page=31 }}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [http://www.palikanon.com/english/pali_names/ku/kukkutaaraama.htm Entry on '''Kukuttarama''' in the Dictionary of Pali Proper Names]<br />
* [https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/kukkutarama Entry on '''Kukuttarama''' in Wisdom Library]<br />
<br />
{{coord missing|Bihar}}<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
{{Buddhism topics}} <br />
<br />
[[Category:History of Bihar]]<br />
[[Category:Archaeological sites in Bihar]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist monasteries in India]]<br />
[[Category:Buddhist sites in Bihar]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394484Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-18T02:04:02Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indian<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| father = Yadavlal Prasad<br />
| mother = Bhagmani Devi<br />
| spouse = Neelam Prasad<br />
| website = www.UmeshPrasad.org<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://www.daten-quadrat.de/index.php?a=2&orgN=4796&nextp=1&order=2&au6=1 ‘Umesh Prasad’]. COVID answers in Scientific Journals all over the world. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>,<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394455Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T05:31:59Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| father = Yadavlal Prasad<br />
| mother = Bhagmani Devi<br />
| spouse = Neelam Prasad<br />
| child = Neelesh Prasad<br />
| website = www.UmeshPrasad.org<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://www.daten-quadrat.de/index.php?a=2&orgN=4796&nextp=1&order=2&au6=1 ‘Umesh Prasad’]. COVID answers in Scientific Journals all over the world. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>,<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394452Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T05:07:25Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| father = Yadavlal Prasad<br />
| mother = Bhagmani Devi<br />
| spouse = Neelam Prasad<br />
| child = Neelesh Prasad<br />
| website = www.UmeshPrasad.org<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394451Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T05:04:35Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| father = Yadavlal Prasad<br />
| mother = Bhagmani Devi<br />
| spouse = Neelam Prasad<br />
| son = Neelesh Prasad<br />
| website = www.UmeshPrasad.org<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394450Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T04:55:47Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine on recent developments in science and technology <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394449Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T04:52:38Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.He has also rigorously covered Buddhist heritage of Bihar in webbook called “Bihar, The Land of Buddhist World” to explain the importance of cultural heritage of Bihar pertaining to Lord Buddha and Ashoka the great <ref>[https://www.bihar.world ‘Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World’].Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>. <br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394445Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T04:28:52Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द सक्सेस ऑफ़ द इंडिया रिव्यू]. Dainik Bhaskar. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394444Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T04:18:16Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
After matriculation, Umesh passed BSc Honours in Physics from Ranchi College. Later, he studied in Tamil Nadu Government Dental College and qualified as a dental surgeon. Subsequently, he attended Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani for M. Phil. and London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) for an MSc. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>.<ref [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Umesh-Prasad-7 'Umesh Prasad'] ResearchGate. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394443Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T03:43:27Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. This is where his father had settled after moving from nearby Ram Nagar village of Chhauradano Block. Umesh received his early primary school education under Ramchandra Master before moving to Raxaul where he studied up to matriculation. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394442Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T03:33:32Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in May 1965 in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=394441Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-17T03:25:59Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = British Indians<br />
| citizenship = United Kingdom<br />
| alma_mater = Birla Institute of Technolohy & Sciences, Pilani & London School of Economics<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
| known for = [[Scientific European]]<br />
}}<br />
<br />
'''Umesh Prasad''' is a British Indian journalist <ref>[https://www.mid-day.com/brand-media/article/how-a-doctor-turned-lecturer-became-a-full-time-journalist-23276349 How a Doctor Turned Lecturer Became a Full-Time Journalist]. mid-day. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref>. He is founder and editor of “Scientific European” magazine <ref>[https://ease.org.uk/member-profile/umesh-prasad-5970/ Umesh Prasad]. European Association of Science Editors. Retrieved 2023-06-23 </ref> and “The India Review”<ref>[https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/impact-feature/how-a-pio-lecturer-turned-a-journalist-to-resurrect-the-india-review-482156 How a PIO Lecturer turned a journalist to resurrect ‘The India Review’]. The Tribune. Retrieved 2023-07-15 </ref>.<br />
<br />
==Early life== <br />
Umesh was born in Ghorasahan town in East Champaran district of Bihar State <ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-16.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== Personal life ==<br />
Umesh is married <ref>[https://starsunfolded.com/umesh-prasad/ Umesh Prasad] STARSunfolded. Retrieved 2023-06-23</ref> to Neelam Prasad. The couple have a child. He lives in Hampshire county of England.<br />
<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
{{commons category}}<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prasad, Umesh}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
[[:Category:Bihar]]<br />
[[:Category:People from Bihar]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394218Draft:Scientific European2023-07-14T04:07:20Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/brand-post/scientific-european-now-available-in-several-indian-languages-101644240297004.html Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.fr ''Scientific European - French'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.es ''Scientific European - Spanish'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.it ''Scientific European - Italian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.cn ''Scientific European - Chinese'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.nl ''Scientific European - Dutch'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.ru ''Scientific European - Russian'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394213Draft:Scientific European2023-07-14T02:12:55Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.fr ''Scientific European - French'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.es ''Scientific European - Spanish'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.it ''Scientific European - Italian'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.cn ''Scientific European - Chinese'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.nl ''Scientific European - Dutch'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.ru ''Scientific European - Russian'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394205Draft:Scientific European2023-07-14T00:49:18Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160731023120/http://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.in ''Scientific European - Hindi'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394201Draft:Scientific European2023-07-14T00:07:54Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] ANI. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394200Draft:Scientific European2023-07-14T00:02:34Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian </ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> <br />
<br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394199Draft:Scientific European2023-07-13T23:59:00Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian</ref>[https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>. <br />
<br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394198Draft:Scientific European2023-07-13T23:56:24Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>,<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian </ref> [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>. <br />
<br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394197Draft:Scientific European2023-07-13T23:54:11Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
The idea of a ‘European’ magazine on line with the American science magazine ‘Scientific American’ has been lingering for some time following the Declaration on European Identity <ref>[https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/1999/1/1/02798dc9-9c69-4b7d-b2c9-f03a8db7da32/publishable_en.pdf Declaration on European Identity (Copenhagen, 14 December 1973). CVCE 2013] Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref> during Copenhagen European Summit in 1973. Apparently, some people in Europe thought of ‘Scientific European’ as an expression of European identity in the field of science journalism. <br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog <ref>[https://scientific-european.blogspot.com/ Scientific European - Science & Technology from the European perspective] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref> , <ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
== The Indian connection==<br />
Scientific European magazine was founded in 2017 by an Indian </ref> [https://www.aninews.in/news/health/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european201801311912170003/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Retrieved 2023-07-14</ref>. <br />
<br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394195Draft:Scientific European2023-07-13T22:50:21Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and [http://scientificeuropean.de/ scientificeuropean.de] are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394194Draft:Scientific European2023-07-13T22:45:17Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites [http://www.scientificeuropean.eu scientificeuropean.eu] and scientificeuropean.de are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=394193Draft:Scientific European2023-07-13T22:36:25Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{linkrot|date=June 2023}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
<br />
<br />
'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
<br />
'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
<br />
According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://branddb.wipo.int/en/similarname/results?sort=score%20desc&start=0&rows=30&asStructure=%7B%22_id%22:%2230ba%22,%22boolean%22:%22AND%22,%22bricks%22:%5B%7B%22_id%22:%2230bb%22,%22key%22:%22brandName%22,%22value%22:%22Scientific%20European%22,%22strategy%22:%22Exact%22%7D%5D%7D&_=1689287432300&fg=_void_ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2023-07-14.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
<br />
'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
<br />
After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites scientificeuropean.eu and scientificeuropean.de are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
<br />
'''As a blog''' <br />
<br />
In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
<br />
'''As a serial publication''' <br />
<br />
Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
<br />
==Open Access==<br />
<br />
The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
<br />
==Other languages== <br />
<br />
The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Publishers==<br />
<br />
Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
<br />
{{Authority control}}<br />
<br />
[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Kapsol&diff=393763User:Kapsol2023-07-12T19:08:54Z<p>Kapsol: Created page with "thumb"</p>
<hr />
<div>[[File:Kalighat Kamala.jpg|thumb]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=393673Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-11T16:47:03Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = [[British Indians]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] & [[London School of Economics]]<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Umesh Prasad is a British Indian journalist. He is editor of “Scientific European” magazine and “The India Review”.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref><br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
<br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
<br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Business Standard. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:1965 births]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=393667Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-11T16:07:23Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = [[British Indians]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] & [[London School of Economics]]<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Umesh Prasad is a British Indian journalist. He is editor of “Scientific European” magazine and “The India Review”.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref><br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
<br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
<br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Business Standard. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]<br />
<br />
{{AfC submission|||ts=20230711213723|u=Kapsol|ns=118}}</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=393666Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-11T16:06:18Z<p>Kapsol: /* Career */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = [[British Indians]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] & [[London School of Economics]]<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Umesh Prasad is a British Indian journalist. He is editor of “Scientific European” magazine and “The India Review”.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref><br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
<br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
<br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’[[Scientific European]]’’ magazine <ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Business Standard. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
<br />
==External links== <br />
<br />
* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
<br />
{{Authority control}} <br />
<br />
[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=393665Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-11T16:04:32Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{AFC submission/draft}}<br />
<!-- EDIT BELOW THIS LINE --><br />
<br />
<br />
{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
<br />
{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image = File:Prasad U2.jpg<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = [[British Indians]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] & [[London School of Economics]]<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
}}<br />
<br />
Umesh Prasad is a British Indian journalist. He is editor of “Scientific European” magazine and “The India Review”.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref><br />
<br />
==Education== <br />
<br />
Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
<br />
==Career== <br />
<br />
Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’Scientific European’’ magazine <ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Business Standard. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
<br />
== References ==<br />
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==External links== <br />
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* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
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[[:Category:Journalists]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Umesh_Prasad&diff=393664Draft:Umesh Prasad2023-07-11T16:02:52Z<p>Kapsol: Biography of a person</p>
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{{Short description|British Indian journalist }}<br />
{{Draft topics|biography|south-asia}}<br />
{{AfC topic|blp}}<br />
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{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Umesh Prasad<br />
| image =<br />
| birth_date = May 1965<br />
| birth_place = Ghorasahan, India<br />
| nationality = [[British Indians]]<br />
| alma_mater = [[BITS Pilani]] & [[London School of Economics]]<br />
| occupation = Journalist<br />
}}<br />
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Umesh Prasad is a British Indian journalist. He is editor of “Scientific European” magazine and “The India Review”.<ref>[https://muckrack.com/umesh-prasad Umesh Prasad]. Muck Rack. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref><br />
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==Education== <br />
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Umesh is educated at Government Dental Hospital and College, Chennai and Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) in India and later at London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE)<ref>[https://dainikbhaskarup.com/umesh-prasad-the-man-behind-the-success-of-the-india-review/ उमेश प्रसाद: द मैन बिहाइंड द ] Dainik Bhaskar Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref>. <br />
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==Career== <br />
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Umesh began his career as a doctor and subsequently a lecturer. Since 2018, he is engaged in journalistic activities and writes in ‘’Scientific European’’ magazine <ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European'] Business Standard. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> and ‘’The India Review’’<ref>[https://www.dailypioneer.com/2023/state-editions/---the-india-review--is-available-in-multiple-languages.html] The Pioneer. Retrieved 2023-06-23.</ref> news portal covering range of topics in science and on India.<br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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==External links== <br />
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* [https://www.theindiareview.com/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] The India Review <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/umeshprasad/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/author/uprs/ Umesh Prasad and Rajeev Soni articles] ''Scientific European'' magazine <br />
* [https://www.bihar.world/ Umesh Prasad articles] ''Bihar, the Land of Buddhist World '' <br />
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[[:Category:Living people]] <br />
[[:Category:Journalists]]</div>Kapsolhttps://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:Scientific_European&diff=393663Draft:Scientific European2023-07-11T15:50:36Z<p>Kapsol: </p>
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{{Infobox journal<br />
| title = Scientific European<br />
| image = SCIEU Issue 1.jpg<br />
| caption = Cover of the January 2018 issue<br />
| editor = Umesh Prasad<br />
| discipline = Popular Science<br />
| language = English<br />
| abbreviation = Sci. Eu.<br />
| publisher = UK EPC Ltd<br />
| country = United Kingdom<br />
| frequency = Monthly<br />
| website = www.scientificeuropean.co.uk <br />
| ISSN = 2515-9534 <br />
| LCCN = 2018204078<br />
| OCLC = 1031714677 <br />
|eISSN=2515-9542|subject=Science|history=2018}}<br />
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'''Scientific European''' (also known as SciEu or SE) is a European popular science magazine covering science news and articles in various research areas in science and technology<ref>[https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2515-9534 Research Bib Scientific European Description] Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref>.<br />
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==History==<br />
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'''Relationship with Scientific American: the first initiative''' <br />
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According to Global brand data base, the title ‘Scientific European' was a French and International mark owned by Scientific American Inc<ref>[https://www3.wipo.int/branddb/en/ Global Brand database] WIPO. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. It was published as a periodical in 1990 from Heidelberg, Germany by [[Spektrum der Wissenschaft|Spektrum-der-Wiss.-Verl.-Ges]]<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}} Wikisource. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> to which ‘[[Scientific American]]’ (ISSN 0036-8733) was a related title<ref>[http://libris.kb.se/bib/1196993?vw=full&tab3=full Scientific European.] 1990. LIBRIS. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref>. <br />
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'''Association with Spektrum''' <br />
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After 1990, the usage of the title ‘Scientific European’ discontinued but the publication continued in the name of Spektrum as evidenced by the fact that the websites scientificeuropean.eu and scientificeuropean.de are redirected to the [https://www.spektrum.de Spektrum der Wissenschaft] published from Germany. <br />
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'''As a blog''' <br />
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In 2005, Scientific European appeared as a science blog<ref>{{cite wikisource|title=Scientific European|last=|first=|year=|publisher=|page=|wspage=|scan=}}.</ref>. It started in May 2005 which discontinued after month of August in the same year. <br />
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'''As a serial publication''' <br />
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Publication of Scientific European as a serial in print and online format began in 2017 from United Kingdom. The first issue, as a monthly popular science magazine<ref>[https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/uk-based-indian-doc-launches-scientific-european-118013101405_1.html/ UK-based Indian Doc launches 'Scientific European']. Business Standard. Retrieved 2022-08-22.</ref> appeared in January 2018. Since then, the publication is continuing albeit irregularly. Unlike the one published in 1990, this ‘Scientific European’ is un-related to ‘[[Scientific American]]’; much newer and [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american less popular]<ref>[https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?q=scientific%20european,scientific%20american Scientific European vs. Scientific American]. Google Trends Comparison. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> than the later. <br />
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==Open Access==<br />
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The articles in the magazine are available under open access<ref>Scientific European – [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/home/about-policy/our-policy/ open access policy] Scientific European. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref> policy. It aims to bridge the gap between science and the common man<ref>[https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk/sciences/policy/bridging-the-gap-between-science-and-the-common-man-a-scientists-perspective/ Bridging the Gap Between Science and The Common Man: A Scientist’s Perspective]. Published 14 May 2020. Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref>. <br />
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==Other languages== <br />
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The website of the magazine is multilingual. The translations <ref>[https://www.theindiannews.co.in/scieu-was-founded-by-umesh-prasad/ Scientific European: Now Available in Several Indian Languages..] Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref> are available in important languages<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96729165 Scientific European]. Retrieved 2022-08-22</ref>. <br />
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==Publishers==<br />
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Publisher<ref>[https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110894495 UK EPC Ltd] Retrieved 2022-08-22 </ref> of Scientific European is UK EPC Ltd.<ref>[https://groblin.de/neues/scientific-european-connects-general-readers-to-the-original-research/ Scientific European connects general readers to the original research] Groblin. Retrieved 2022-03-07.</ref><br />
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== References ==<br />
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --><br />
{{reflist}}<br />
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==External links==<br />
* [https://www.scientificeuropean.co.uk ''Scientific European'' website]<br />
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[[:Category:Science magazines]]<br />
[[:Category:Media]]<br />
[[:Category:Magazines]]</div>Kapsol