Bharatpedia - User contributions [en]

Template:User page

2023-07-04T09:21:50Z

Gary Sahota: Fix link

{{{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifeq:{{{style|}}}|no|{{Namespace detect |talk=tmbox |other=ombox}}|ombox}}
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Teri Meri Ik Jindri

2023-07-04T09:20:19Z

Gary Sahota: Fixing dates

{{Multiple issues|
{{Lead too short|date=July 2023}}
{{No plot|date=July 2023}}
{{More citations needed|date=July 2023}}
{{Unreliable sources|date=July 2023}}
}}
{{for|The Television series|Teri Meri Ikk Jindri}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox film
| name =Teri Meri Ik Jindri
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| director =[[Dharma Kumar]]
| producer =[[Inderjit Hasanpuri]]
| writer =[[Inderjit Hasanpuri]]
| starring =[[Dharmendra]]
| music =[[S Mohinder]]
| cinematography =
| editing =
| studio = [[Ludhiana Film’s]]
| distributor =
| released = 1975
| runtime =
| country = [[India]]
| language = [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]
| budget =
| gross =
}}

'''''Teri Meri Ik Jindri ''''' is a 1975 Punjabi film starring [[Dharmendra]], [[Veerendra]], and Meena Rai movie had very popular song like
"Terian Mohabtan Nemaa Sutea'' sang by [[Narinder Biba]], an Sital Singh Sital .

== Cast ==
* [[Dharmendra]] as Superman's Dad ( Special Appearance)
* [[Veerendra]] as ''Jeetiaa''
* [[Jeevan (actor)|Jeevan]] as ''Jagga Daku''
* [[Johnny Walker (actor)|Johnny Walker]] as ''Sadhu'' (Zaildara)
* [[Mehar Mittal]] as ''Hansu'' (Hai-ka-na)
* [[Rajendra Kumar]] as ''Jaggar Singh Fauji'' (Special Appearance)
* Mehmood Jr. as ''Latoo''<ref>{{cite web|title=Teri Meri Ik Jindri|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0214192/|website=imdb.com|accessdate=27 February 2017|date=1 January 2000}}</ref>

==Music==
{{Infobox album
| name = Teri Meri Ek Jindri (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
| type = Soundtrack
| artist = S. Mohinder
| cover =
| alt =
| released = {{Start date|df=yes|1975|02|05}}
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]
| length = 36:30
| language = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| label = [[Saregama]]
| producer =
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}
The music for ''Teri Meri Ek Jindri'' is composed by S. Mohinder an all songs lyrics by Inderjit Hasanpuri . The soundtrack album was released on H.M.V February 5, 1975. The album consists of 9 songs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/teri-meri-ek-jindri-original/id958716665|title=Teri Meri Ek Jindri (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) by S. Mohinder on iTunes|accessdate=14 July 2016|date=1 June 2016|publisher=[[iTunes Store]]}}</ref>
{{Track listing
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length ={{Duration|m=36|s=30}}
| title1= Ene Zor Di Marori Meri Baan
| extra1= [[Mohammed Rafi]], [[Narinder Biba]]
| length1= 04:21
| title2= Teri Meri Ek Jindri
| extra2= Narinder Biba, Sital Singh Sital
| length2= 02:48
| title3= Aag Lage Mehlan Noo
| extra3= [[Asha Bhosle]]
| length3= 03:40
| title4= Ooe Ni Main Margai
| extra4= Asha Bhosle, Narinder Biba
| length4= 03:30
| title5= Bhar Bhar Vand Muthian
| extra5= [[Shamshad Begum]], [[Mahendra Kapoor]]
| length5= 06:06
| title6= Veah Karva De Mera
| extra6= Daleep Singh Deep
| length6= 04:12
| title7= Do Bachche Ghar Ka Shingar
| extra7= [[Mohini Narula]]
| length7= 05:18
| title8= Terian Mohabtan Nemaa Sutea
| extra8= Narinder Biba
| length8= 02:57
| title9= Pyar Kinj Pai Da
| extra9= Krishna Kalle, Narinder Biba
| length9= 03:26
}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|id=0214192 |title=Teri Meri Ik Jindri }}

[[Category:1975 films]]
[[Category:1970s Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:1970s Punjabi-language films]]

{{1970s-Hindi-film-stub}}

Sinsini

2023-07-04T09:20:00Z

Gary Sahota: Fixing dates

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Sinsini
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Rajasthan#India
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Rajasthan, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27|22|N|77|17|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Rajasthan]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| | governing_body = [[Gram panchayat]]
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|RJ-IN]]
| footnotes =

}}

'''Sinsini''' is a village in [[Bharatpur district]] in [[Rajasthan]], India, situated 20 km to the south from [[Deeg]].<ref name="2011 Census">{{cite web |title=Sinsini |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=85131 |website=[[2011 Census of India]] |publisher=[[Government of India]] |access-date=7 June 2017 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20170605030916/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=85131 |archive-date=2017-06-05 |url-status=dead |df= }}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/text.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V08_080.gif Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 8, Bharatpur State]

{{Bharatpur district}}

[[Category:History of Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Villages in Bharatpur district]]

{{Rajasthan-geo-stub}}

Jeene Nahi Doonga

2023-07-04T08:21:22Z

Gary Sahota: Update dates

{{Multiple issues|
{{Lead too short|date=July 2023}}
{{No plot|date=July 2023}}
{{More citations needed|date=July 2023}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox film
| name =Jeene Nahi Doonga
| image = JeeneNahiDoonga.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Promotional Poster
| director =[[Rajkumar Kohli]]
| producer = Rajkumar Kohli
| writer = Rajkumar Kohli
| narrator =
| starring = {{ubl|[[Dharmendra]]|[[Anita Raj]]|[[Shatrughan Sinha]]|[[Raj Babbar]]}}
| music = [[Laxmikant–Pyarelal]]
| cinematography =
| editing =
| distributor =
| released = 1984
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget =
| gross =
}}
'''''Jeene Nahi Doonga''''' is a [[Bollywood films of 1984|1984]] Bollywood action film directed by [[Rajkumar Kohli]] and starring [[Raj Babbar]], [[Dharmendra]], [[Anita Raj]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Anita Raj makes a comeback|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/anita-raj-makes-a-comeback/1/162178.html|newspaper=India Today|date=30 November 2011}}</ref> and [[Shatrughan Sinha]]. Its plot bears resemblance to the Pakistani Punjabi movie ''[[Maula Jatt]]''.

==Cast==
*[[Dharmendra]] as Roshan / Raka (Dual Role)
*[[Shatrughan Sinha]] as Shaka
*[[Raj Babbar]] as Badal
*[[Anita Raj]] as Bijli (Raka's Girlfriend)
*Roshni as Reshma
*[[Parikshit Sahni]] as Fakir Baba
*[[Shakti Kapoor]] as Shakti Singh
*[[Raza Murad]] as Jabbar (Shaka's Brother)
*[[Vinod Mehra]] as Police Inspector
*[[Jagdeep]] as Jhumru
*[[Jayshree T.]] as Jayshri
*[[Jagdish Raj]] as Jailer
*[[Neeta Mehta]] as Chandni
*[[Leena Das]] as Dancer
*[[Mehar Mittal]] as Ghasitaram
*[[Kader Khan]] as Narrator

==Plot==
Bitter animosity and hatred has existed between the communities of Jangavar and Dilavar. While Dilavar's Roshan wants to bring peace between everyone, he sets an example by marrying Chandni. This enrages the Jangavars' who attack the Dilavars, killing Roshan. Before dying, Roshan asks his twin brother, Raka, to promise that he will bring peace by getting their brother, Badal, married to Shaka's sister, Reshma. Raka attempts to carry out his promise, by letting both meet and fall in love with each other. When the time comes for Badal to propose to Reshma, she accepts with one condition - that Badal kill Raka and bring his severed head to Jangavar. The question is will Badal sacrifice his brother's life to marry Reshma and bring peace between the two communities?

==Soundtrack==
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
! # !! Song !! Singer
|-
| 1
| "Tum Yaad Na Aaya Karo" (Part 1)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Shabbir Kumar]]
|-
| 2
| "Tum Yaad Na Aaya Karo" (Part 2)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Shabbir Kumar]]
|-
| 3
| "Tum Yaad Na Aaya Karo" (Part 3)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Shabbir Kumar]]
|-
| 4
| "Tum Yaad Na Aaya Karo" (Sad)
| [[Lata Mangeshkar]], [[Shabbir Kumar]]
|-
| 5
| "Hum Bhi Na Mane"
| [[Asha Bhosle]], [[Shabbir Kumar]]
|-
| 6
| "Gali Gali Mein Baat Chali"
| [[Asha Bhosle]], [[Usha Mangeshkar]]
|-
| 7
| "Tera Guroor Tukde Tukde Hua"
| [[Asha Bhosle]]
|-
| 8
| "Yaad Rakhna Sajna"
| [[Asha Bhosle]]
|-
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|id=0231816|title=Jeene Nahi Doonga}}

[[Category:1984 films]]
[[Category:1980s Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:Indian films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Laxmikant–Pyarelal]]
[[Category:Films featuring an item number]]
[[Category:Hindi remakes of Punjabi films]]
[[Category:Indian remakes of Pakistani films]]

{{1980s-Hindi-film-stub}}

Horsley Hills

2023-07-04T08:20:31Z

Gary Sahota: Clean up

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Horsley Hills
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = Telugu
| other_name = Yengu Mallamma Kondalu
| nickname = ooty of Andhrapradesh
| settlement_type = Township
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Andhra Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|13.66|N|78.40|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Andhra Pradesh]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder = W.D.Horsely
| named_for =
| government_type = Tourism of Andhra Pradesh
| governing_body = Horsely Hills Township committee,
Chairman: Subcollector, Madanapalle
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 1290
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]] and [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code = 517325
| registration_plate = AP03
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Horsley Hills''' or '''Horsleykonda''' or '''Yenugulla Mallamma Konda''' is a series of hills in [[Andhra Pradesh]] in [[Madanapalle]] Taluk of [[Chittoor district]] and is about 9 miles from Madanapalle town. The local name of the hill was '''Yenugu Mallama Konda''' after a legend of a saintly old woman named Mallamma who lived atop the hill and was fed by elephants (yenugulu). W.D. Horsley, a British collector, built his home around 1870 after whom it is named. In contrast to the dry and hot surrounding, this area is well vegetated with cooler climate. This made it attractive as a hill station and a tourist spot.<ref name=gaz>{{Cite book|author=Government of India| title=The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Volume XIII. Gyaraspur to Jais|year=1908| publisher=Oxford University Press|page=178|url=https://archive.org/stream/imperialgazettee13grea#page/178/mode/2up}}</ref>

== Flora and fauna ==
The native vegetation of the area has been replaced in some parts with dense growths of [[eucalyptus]] and plantations of exotic trees. In the past the area had more wildlife including Sambar deer (now reintroduced into the wild), wild boar and sloth bear.<ref name=gaz /> More than 133 species of birds have been recorded from the area and these include the endemic [[Yellow-throated bulbul]], first recorded from the area in 1908.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Subramanya| first1=S|last2= Prasad| first2=J. N. |year=1996| title= Yellowthroated Bulbuls at Horsley Hills| journal= J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. |volume=93|issue=1|pages=55–58}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Allen, P Roscoe |year=1908| title= Notes on the Yellow-throated Bulbul ''Pycnonotus xantholaemus''|journal= J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. |volume=18|issue=4|pages= 905–907}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal| title=Lists, records and Horsley Hills ornithology| author=Ghorpade, Kumar| pages=53–54| url=https://archive.org/stream/NLBW38_3#page/n13/mode/2up| journal=Newsletter for Birdwatchers| volume=38| issue=3| year=1998}}</ref> Other birds which are rare in the surrounding region include the [[black eagle]] and the [[white-rumped shama]].<ref>{{cite journal|author1=Subramanya, S.| author2= Prasad, J.N. |year=1992| title= Birds of Horsley Hills|journal= Newsletter for Birdwatchers|volume= 32|issue=9–10|url=https://archive.org/stream/NLBW32_910#page/n9/mode/2up|pages=8–10}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author1=Prasanna, Manu|author2= Belliappa, KM| author3= Vittal, BS |year=1997| title= Birds in Horsley Hills| journal=Newsletter for Birdwatchers| volume= 37|issue=5|page= 76|url=https://archive.org/stream/NLBW37_5#page/n7/mode/1up}}</ref> The endemic toad ''[[Duttaphrynus hololius]]''<ref>{{cite journal|title=A note on records of rare and endemic Duttaphrynus hololius (Günther, 1876) from Tamil Nadu, Eastern Ghats, India|author1=Kalaimani, A.| author2=Nath, Anukul| author3=Kumar, R. Brawin| journal=Frog Leg| year=2012| volume=18|url= http://www.zoosprint.org/ZoosPrintNewsLetter/Frog%20leg_18_2012.pdf|pages=27–30}}</ref> has been found here and a ground orchid ''Diplocentrum recurvum'' was rediscovered here after nearly a century.<ref>{{cite journal|author1=Mahendranath, M.| author2=Chetty, K.M.|author3=Prasad, K. |year=2015| title= A re-collection of Diplocentrum recurvum lindl. (Orchidaceae) after a lapse of 100 years or more from Andhra Pradesh, India| journal= Journal of Threatened Taxa |volume=7| issue=10| pages= 7712–7715| doi=10.11609/JoTT.o4172.7712-5| doi-access=free}}</ref> Several species of lichen have also been documented from the region.<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266137578| title=New distributional records and checklist of lichens for Andhra Pradesh, India| year=2011| pages=1371–1376 | volume=137|issue=12|author1=Reddy, A.M| author2=Nayaka, S| author3=Shankar, P.C.|author4=Reddy, S.R.| author5=Rao, B R P| journal=Indian Forester}}</ref>

== Temperature ==
The minimum temperature is around 15 °C and the maximum temperature is 30 °C.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mountains of India|last=Kohli|first=M.S.|pages=168, 169}}</ref>

==Tourism==
The major industry of Horsley Hills is tourism. Following are the main attractions of this town

*Gali Bandalu (Wind Rocks) - 300 m from the local bus stand, Gali Banda (Windy Rock) is a rocky slope. The gusty winds blow here whole year
*View Point - it is behind the Governor's Bungalow. It offers the great view of the entire valley, nearby hillocks and dense forests.
*Kalyani, The Eucalyptus Tree - Giant tree of 40 meters height and circumference of 4.7 meters.

== People ==
Before coming into existence as a hill resort i.e. before the advent of W.D.Horsley, this area was home to the tribes of ''Yanadis'' and ''Chenchus.'' They rear ''Punganur'' breed of cows for livelihood. Today, there are different communities of people on the hills. Some of them run small hotels and others work as jeep drivers for tourists.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Imperial gazetteer of India|last=Francis|first=W.}}</ref>

[[File:Horsley Hills.jpg|thumb|center|950px|View from Horsley Hills]]

William D. Horsley was born at Chengalpet on 8 September 1834<ref>{{cite web|title=FIBIS database|url=http://search.fibis.org/frontis/bin/aps_detail.php?id=85445|access-date=10 September 2015}}</ref> where his father John Horsley served in the Madras Civil Service from 1817-51. An older brother, Ralph, born in 1831 at [[Courtallam]], was murdered at Bellary in 1856 where he was a Head Assistant Collector.<ref>{{cite book| author=Cotton, Julian James| year=1946| title= List of inscriptions on tombs or monuments in Madras possessing historical or archaeological interest. Volume 2|edition=2| publisher=Government Press| place=Madras| url=https://archive.org/stream/ListOfInscriptionsOnTombsOrMonumentsMadrasVol2Cotton/List%20of%20Inscriptions%20on%20Tombs%20or%20Monuments%20%20Madras%20Vol%202%20%28Cotton%29#page/n55/mode/1up }}</ref> William married Mary Pelly in April 1864 and died in 1899.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p40068.htm#i400680|title=The Peerage|access-date=10 September 2015}}</ref>

== See also ==
*[[Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary|Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary, Palmaner]]
*[[Rishi Valley School|Rishi Valley Education Center]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Hill stations in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Hills of Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Eastern Ghats]]
[[Category:Geography of Chittoor district]]

D. P. Sawant

2023-07-04T08:19:57Z

Gary Sahota: Updated dates

{{Short description|Indian politician}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
'''Dattatraya Sawant''' is a member of the 13th [[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]]. He represents the [[Nanded North (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Nanded North]] Assembly Constituency. He belongs to the [[Indian National Congress]].<ref name="IT-20141103">{{cite news|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/maharashtra-assembly-poll-results-bjp-shiv-sena-ncp-congress/1/396659.html|title=Results of Maharashtra Assembly polls 2014 |work=India Today|accessdate=2015-07-17}}</ref> He has been the Minister of State(MoS) for Higher and Technical education. He is considered to be a trusted associate of former Maharashtra Chief Minister [[Ashok Chavan]].<ref name="TOI-20140927">{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/aurangabad/Parties-go-looking-for-strong-nominees/articleshow/43570961.cms|title=Parties go looking for 'strong' nominees|last=Rizwanullah|first=Syed|date=2014-09-27|work=Times of India|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref>
He was Guardian Minister of [[Nanded District]] for years 2010-14.

==Controversy==
He has been the subject of controversy in relation to air travel expenses incurred by him as minister in October 2013 at the time when his government was in the middle of an austerity campaign.<ref name="FP-2013-10-18">{{cite news|url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/what-austerity-maharashtra-ministers-run-up-rs-6-crore-air-fare-bill-1179921.html|title=What austerity? Maharashtra ministers run up Rs 6 crore air fare bill|last= Iyer |first= Kavitha|date=2013-10-18|work=First Post|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref> In December, 2014, he was amongst 22 ex-minister who hadn't vacated their official bungalows.<ref name="IE-20141103">{{cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/22-ex-ministers-yet-to-vacate-official-bungalows/|title=22 ex-ministers yet to vacate official bungalows|last=Nair|first=Shalini|date=2014-11-03|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref>

On 22 March 2017, Sawant was suspended along with 18 other MLAs until 31 December for interrupting Maharashtra Finance Minister [[Sudhir Mungantiwar]] during a state budget session and burning copies of the budget outside the assembly four days earlier.<ref>http://indianexpress.com/article/india/maharashtra-assembly-ruckus-speaker-suspends-19-mlas-till-december-31/</ref>

== Also read ==

* [[:mr:पी.के._सावंत|Marathi Wikipedia of P.K. Sawant]]

* [[P. K. Sawant]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sawant, D P}}
[[Category:Members of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]]
[[Category:Maharashtra MLAs 2014–2019]]
[[Category:People from Nanded district]]
[[Category:Marathi politicians]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]

{{Maharashtra-INC-politician-stub}}

Horsley Hills

2023-07-04T08:19:38Z

Gary Sahota: Updated dates

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Horsley Hills
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = Telugu
| other_name = Yengu Mallamma Kondalu
| nickname = ooty of Andhrapradesh
| settlement_type = Township
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Andhra Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|13.66|N|78.40|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Andhra Pradesh]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder = W.D.Horsely
| named_for =
| government_type = Tourism of Andhra Pradesh
| governing_body = Horsely Hills Township committee,
Chairman: Subcollector, Madanapalle
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 1290
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]] and [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code = 517325
| registration_plate = AP03
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Horsley Hills''' or '''Horsleykonda''' or '''Yenugulla Mallamma Konda''' is a series of hills in [[Andhra Pradesh]] in [[Madanapalle]] Taluk of [[Chittoor district]] and is about 9 miles from Madanapalle town. The local name of the hill was '''Yenugu Mallama Konda''' after a legend of a saintly old woman named Mallamma who lived atop the hill and was fed by elephants (yenugulu). W.D. Horsley, a British collector, built his home around 1870 after whom it is named. In contrast to the dry and hot surrounding, this area is well vegetated with cooler climate. This made it attractive as a hill station and a tourist spot.<ref name=gaz>{{Cite book|author=Government of India| title=The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Volume XIII. Gyaraspur to Jais|year=1908| publisher=Oxford University Press|page=178|url=https://archive.org/stream/imperialgazettee13grea#page/178/mode/2up}}</ref>

== Flora and fauna ==
The native vegetation of the area has been replaced in some parts with dense growths of [[eucalyptus]] and plantations of exotic trees. In the past the area had more wildlife including Sambar deer (now reintroduced into the wild), wild boar and sloth bear.<ref name=gaz /> More than 133 species of birds have been recorded from the area and these include the endemic [[Yellow-throated bulbul]], first recorded from the area in 1908.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Subramanya| first1=S|last2= Prasad| first2=J. N. |year=1996| title= Yellowthroated Bulbuls at Horsley Hills| journal= J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. |volume=93|issue=1|pages=55–58}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Allen, P Roscoe |year=1908| title= Notes on the Yellow-throated Bulbul ''Pycnonotus xantholaemus''|journal= J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. |volume=18|issue=4|pages= 905–907}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal| title=Lists, records and Horsley Hills ornithology| author=Ghorpade, Kumar| pages=53–54| url=https://archive.org/stream/NLBW38_3#page/n13/mode/2up| journal=Newsletter for Birdwatchers| volume=38| issue=3| year=1998}}</ref> Other birds which are rare in the surrounding region include the [[black eagle]] and the [[white-rumped shama]].<ref>{{cite journal|author1=Subramanya, S.| author2= Prasad, J.N. |year=1992| title= Birds of Horsley Hills|journal= Newsletter for Birdwatchers|volume= 32|issue=9–10|url=https://archive.org/stream/NLBW32_910#page/n9/mode/2up|pages=8–10}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author1=Prasanna, Manu|author2= Belliappa, KM| author3= Vittal, BS |year=1997| title= Birds in Horsley Hills| journal=Newsletter for Birdwatchers| volume= 37|issue=5|page= 76|url=https://archive.org/stream/NLBW37_5#page/n7/mode/1up}}</ref> The endemic toad ''[[Duttaphrynus hololius]]''<ref>{{cite journal|title=A note on records of rare and endemic Duttaphrynus hololius (Günther, 1876) from Tamil Nadu, Eastern Ghats, India|author1=Kalaimani, A.| author2=Nath, Anukul| author3=Kumar, R. Brawin| journal=Frog Leg| year=2012| volume=18|url= http://www.zoosprint.org/ZoosPrintNewsLetter/Frog%20leg_18_2012.pdf|pages=27–30}}</ref> has been found here and a ground orchid ''Diplocentrum recurvum'' was rediscovered here after nearly a century.<ref>{{cite journal|author1=Mahendranath, M.| author2=Chetty, K.M.|author3=Prasad, K. |year=2015| title= A re-collection of Diplocentrum recurvum lindl. (Orchidaceae) after a lapse of 100 years or more from Andhra Pradesh, India| journal= Journal of Threatened Taxa |volume=7| issue=10| pages= 7712–7715| doi=10.11609/JoTT.o4172.7712-5| doi-access=free}}</ref> Several species of lichen have also been documented from the region.<ref>{{cite journal|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266137578| title=New distributional records and checklist of lichens for Andhra Pradesh, India| year=2011| pages=1371–1376 | volume=137|issue=12|author1=Reddy, A.M| author2=Nayaka, S| author3=Shankar, P.C.|author4=Reddy, S.R.| author5=Rao, B R P| journal=Indian Forester}}</ref>

== Temperature ==
The minimum temperature is around 15 °C and the maximum temperature is 30 °C.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mountains of India|last=Kohli|first=M.S.|pages=168, 169}}</ref>

==Tourism==
The major industry of Horsley Hills is tourism. Following are the main attractions of this town

*Gali Bandalu (Wind Rocks) - 300 m from the local bus stand, Gali Banda (Windy Rock) is a rocky slope. The gusty winds blow here whole year
*View Point - it is behind the Governor's Bungalow. It offers the great view of the entire valley, nearby hillocks and dense forests.
*Kalyani, The Eucalyptus Tree - Giant tree of 40 meters height and circumference of 4.7 meters.

== People ==
Before coming into existence as a hill resort i.e. before the advent of W.D.Horsley, this area was home to the tribes of ''Yanadis'' and ''Chenchus.'' They rear ''Punganur'' breed of cows for livelihood. Today, there are different communities of people on the hills. Some of them run small hotels and others work as jeep drivers for tourists.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Imperial gazetteer of India|last=Francis|first=W.}}</ref>

[[File:Horsley Hills.jpg|thumb|center|950px|View from Horsley Hills]]

William D. Horsley was born at Chengalpet on 8 September 1834<ref>{{cite web|title=FIBIS database|url=http://search.fibis.org/frontis/bin/aps_detail.php?id=85445|access-date=10 September 2015}}</ref> where his father John Horsley served in the Madras Civil Service from 1817-51. An older brother, Ralph, born in 1831 at [[Courtallam]], was murdered at Bellary in 1856 where he was a Head Assistant Collector.<ref>{{cite book| author=Cotton, Julian James| year=1946| title= List of inscriptions on tombs or monuments in Madras possessing historical or archaeological interest. Volume 2|edition=2| publisher=Government Press| place=Madras| url=https://archive.org/stream/ListOfInscriptionsOnTombsOrMonumentsMadrasVol2Cotton/List%20of%20Inscriptions%20on%20Tombs%20or%20Monuments%20%20Madras%20Vol%202%20%28Cotton%29#page/n55/mode/1up }}</ref> William married Mary Pelly in April 1864 and died in 1899.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p40068.htm#i400680|title=The Peerage|access-date=10 September 2015}}</ref>

== See also ==
*[[Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary|Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary, Palmaner]]
*[[Rishi Valley School|Rishi Valley Education Center]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{commons category|Horsley Hills}}

[[Category:Hill stations in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Hills of Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Eastern Ghats]]
[[Category:Geography of Chittoor district]]

Bhuvatimbi

2023-07-04T08:19:18Z

Gary Sahota: Updated date in templates

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Orphan|date=July 2023}}

'''Bhuvatimbi''' or '''Bhuva Timbi''' is a village in Sutrapada Taluka in [[Gir Somnath district]] of [[Gujarat]] state, [[India]]. It is located 86 km south of [[Junagadh]], 23 km from [[Sutrapada]], and 386 km from the State capital [[Gandhinagar]]. The local language is [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]].

==History==
The village is said to have been re-peopled by Kardia<ref>Kardia means a Rajput who subsists by labour or service, kar as contrasted with garas and Kardia with Garasia.</ref> Hamir of Sutrapada in 1839 and the
population consists principally of Kardia Rajputs of the Barad, Mori, Jhankat, and Gohil tribes. But it was founded early in the fifteenth century by Raja or Garasia Bhuvad. Thus the tank is called the Bhuvad Talav ; and the writer gathers from a Sanskrit inscription that the tank was excavated by Bai Vagti, daughter of Bai Magti, wife of Raj Bharam of Barad race for the spiritual benefit of Shri Bhuvad, so probably Vagti was the widow of Bhuvad who was doubtless a Garasia of some adjacent village. The inscription mentions that it was inscribed in 1401 (Samvat 1457) in the victorious reign of Raj Shri Shivgan. This Shivgan was probably a Vaja ruler of [[Somnath]]. His name occurs also in the inscription at [[Phulka]] near [[Una, Gujarat|Una]], the date of which is 1389 (Samvat 1445) so that the two inscriptions clearly refer to the same Shivgan. In the village is a grove of Ravan Tad trees or the branched variety of the palm trees.<ref name="bg">{{cite book|title=Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Kathiawar (Public Domain text)|url=https://archive.org/details/1884GazetteerByBombayPresidencyVol8Kathiawar349D|year=1884|publisher=Printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay|volume=VIII|pages=400}}</ref>

==Demographics==
The population according to the census of 1872 was 275 souls, but this number dwindled to 268 in 1881 consequent on the famine of 1878–79.<ref name="bg"/>

Nearby villages are Pedhavada, Pransli, Fachariya, Arnej, and Solaj.

There are temples of Bhudvagham, Amrutalayam, Sukhnath Mahadev, Ram and [[Hanuman]] in Bhuva Timbi.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[File:PD-icon.svg|10px]] This article incorporates text from a publication now in the [[public domain]]: {{cite book|title=Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Kathiawar|url=https://archive.org/details/1884GazetteerByBombayPresidencyVol8Kathiawar349D|year=1884|publisher=Printed at the Government Central Press, Bombay|volume=VIII|pages=384–385}}

{{coord missing|Gujarat}}
[[Category:Villages in Gir Somnath district]]

{{Gujarat-geo-stub}}

Sadarang

2023-07-04T08:18:25Z

Gary Sahota: Fix date in template

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox musical artist
|name = Sadarang
|image =Sadarang,Descendant of Naubat Khan.jpg
| caption = Sadarang,Descendant of Naubat Khan.Raagmala miniatures,University of Pennsylvania,U.S.A.
|background = non_performing_personnel
|birth_name = Naimat Khan
|alias =
| birth_date = 1670
| death_date = 1748
|origin = [[India]]
|genre = [[Hindustani classical music]]
|occupation = [[Hindustani classical music]] [[composer]]
|years_active =
|label =
|website =
}}

'''Sadarang''' (1670–1748) was the [[pen name]] of the [[Hindustani music|Hindustani]] musical [[composer]] and artist '''Naimat Khan'''.<ref>{{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071229081156/http://www.musicalnirvana.com/composers/sadarang.html |date=December 29, 2007 |title=Musical Nirvana article on Adarang and Sadarang }}</ref> Sadarang was active in the eighteenth century. He and his nephew [[Adarang]] changed the [[Khayal]] style of Hindustani music into the form performed today. Naimat Khan composed Khyal for his disciples and he never performed Khyal.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=utw9AAAAMAAJ|title=Musical Heritage of Lucknow|last=Misra|first=Susheela|date=1991-01-01|publisher=Harman Publishing House|language=en}}</ref> He served in the court of [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] Emperor [[Muhammad Shah]] (ruled 1719-1748).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.geocities.com/nadsadhna/lifesketches.html |title=WebCite query result |website=www.webcitation.org |access-date=2016-05-07 |url-status=unfit |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5ko48RUgy?url=http://www.geocities.com/nadsadhna/lifesketches.html |archivedate=October 26, 2009 }}</ref> Sadarang and [[Adarang]] remain influential in Hindustani classical music, mainly through their compositions.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MiE9AAAAIAAJ|title=Khyal: Creativity Within North India's Classical Music Tradition|last=Wade|first=Bonnie C.|date=1984-01-01|publisher=CUP Archive|isbn=9780521256599|language=en}}</ref>Salar Jung Nawwab Dargah Quli Khan, a young noble deccani who lived in Delhi between 1738 and 1741, had the opportunity to hear Na’mat Khan play the Been. He wrote in Risala Salar Jung later translated as Muraqqa -i- Dehli:<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qjJmzdJFOHwC|title=Dictionary of Indo-Persian Literature|last=Hadi|first=Nabi|date=1995-01-01|publisher=Abhinav Publications|isbn=9788170173113|language=en}}</ref> "When he begins to play the Been, when the notes of the Been throw a spell on the world, the party enters a strange state: people begin to flutter like fish out of water (...)." Na’mat Khan is acquainted with all aspects of music. Na’mat Khan is considered unequalled and is the pride of the people of Delhi.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4nPHTCS8vfUC|title=Sitar and Sarod in the 18th and 19th Centuries|last=Miner|first=Allyn|date=2004-04-01|publisher=Motilal Banarsidass|isbn=9788120814936|language=en}}</ref>
Naimat khan was the descendant of [[Naubat Khan]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7o8HAQAAMAAJ|title=Dhrupad: Tradition and Performance in Indian Music|last1=Sanyal|first1=Ritwik|last2=Widdess|first2=Richard|date=2004-01-01|publisher=Ashgate|isbn=9780754603795|language=en}}</ref> Another Famous descendant of Sadarang was [[Wazir Khan (Rampur)|Wazir Khan]] of Rampur.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JP5Wzqq7I80C&q=wazir+khan+shah+sadarang&pg=PA20|title=Sitar Music in Calcutta: An Ethnomusicological Study|isbn=9788120812109|last1=Hamilton|first1=James Sadler|year=1994}}</ref>

==See also==
*[[Hindustani classical music]]
*[[Naubat Khan]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:1670 births]]
[[Category:1748 deaths]]
[[Category:Indian male composers]]
[[Category:Hindustani singers]]
[[Category:Hindustani instrumentalists]]
[[Category:17th-century Indian composers]]
[[Category:18th-century Indian composers]]
[[Category:Bandish composers]]

Mohiset

2023-07-04T08:17:41Z

Gary Sahota: Fix date in templates

{{use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{use Indian English|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Mohishet
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = 
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Karnataka, India
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Karnataka]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Belgaum district|Belgaum]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| parts_type = [[Taluka]]s
| parts = [[Khanapur]]
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total =
| population_as_of = 2001
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Kannada]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

'''Mohiset''' is a village in [[Belgaum district]] of [[Karnataka]], India.<ref>[http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/List_of_Villages/List_of_Villages_Alphabetical.aspx?cki=&ComboState_Code=29 Village Directory] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722033752/http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Village_Directory/List_of_Villages/List_of_Villages_Alphabetical.aspx?cki=&ComboState_Code=29 |date=22 July 2011 }}, 2001 Census of India</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Settlements in Belgaum district}}

{{coord missing|Karnataka}}

[[Category:Villages in Belagavi district]]

{{Khanapur-geo-stub}}

User:Gary Sahota

2022-10-09T11:14:53Z

Gary Sahota: Creating my userpage

{{User page|logo=right|rounded=yes|border-s=1|border-c=blue|background=#DEEEF4}}
{{Infobox Bharatpedia user

| title = Gary Sahota
| image =
| image_caption =
| image_width =
| gender = Male
| birthplace = [[Apra, Punjab|Apra]], [[Punjab, India]]
| location = [[Mumbai]], India

| website =
| email = {{no spam|garry|bharatmedia.org}} (Please read [[#Contacting me|Contacting me]] first)
| facebook = thegarrysahota
| linkedin = thegarrysahota
| twitter = thegarrysahota
}}

== Welcome! ==
Hello! My name is Gary Sahota and this is my user page. I was born in [[Apra, Punjab|Apra]], [[Punjab, India]] and currently living in Mumbai, Maharashtra. I co-founded [[Bharatpedia]] in 2020 and the Bharatmedia Foundation in 2021. I'm currently working on launching Bharatpedia Store, a place to purchase and sell various products to fund Bharatpedia and its sister projects.

== Contacting me ==
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* '''Complaints:''' If you have a complaint, it's best to start with the [[Bharatpedia:Help desk|help desk]]. Ask a short, friendly question, and fellow Bharatpedians will be happy to help. Contacting me directly with a complaint should be reserved for ''after'' you have exhausted all other possible remedies. If you have a complaint about article content, there are many avenues to pursue. The best and simplest way is to just fix it. You can also open a discussion on the article's talk page about the issues you wish to address. Be sure that you are adding well-written text using legitimate information from credible, reliable sources. If your change is reverted, please continue the discussion on the talk page to get consensus.
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[[Category:Bharatpedia administrators|Sahota, Garry]]
[[Category:Male Bharatpedians]]
[[Category:Bharatpedia oversighters]]

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