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Vijay Hazare Trophy

2023-10-06T22:12:15Z

Chefharunrashid: Dating maintenance tags: {{Dubious span}}

{{Short description|Indian one day cricket championship}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Infobox cricket tournament main
| tournament name = Vijay Hazare nee podu
| image =
| size =
| caption =
| country = {{Flagicon|India}} [[India]]
| administrator = [[Board of Control for Cricket in India|BCCI]]
| cricket format = [[List A cricket]]
| first = [[2002–03 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2002–03]]
| last = [[2022–23 Vijay Hazare Trophy]]
| next =[[2023–24 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2023-24]]
| tournament format = [[Round-robin tournament|Round-robin]], then [[Single-elimination tournament|knockout]]
| participants = 38
| champions = [[Saurashtra cricket team|Saurashtra]] (2nd title)
| qualification =
| most successful = [[Tamil Nadu]] (5 titles)
| most runs = [[Yashpal Singh (cricketer)|Yashpal Singh]] (3193 Runs)
| most wickets =
| current =
| website =[https://www.bcci.tv/domestic/33467/vijay-hazare-trophy-2021-22 Vijay Hazare Trophy]
|headquarters=
}}

The '''Vijay Hazare Trophy''', (officially known as '''[[IDFC First Bank]] Vijay Hazare Trophy''' for sponsorship reasons, {{Dubious span|text=formerly known as the Ranji One-Day Trophy),|date=October 2023}} is an annual [[One-Day cricket]] domestic competition involving state teams from the [[Ranji Trophy]] plates organised by the [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI). The tournament was started in the [[2002–03 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2002-03]] season and is named after the legendary twentieth-century Indian cricketer [[Vijay Hazare]].<ref name=V>{{Cite web |title=Sept 2022- MasterCard acquire title sponsorship: BCCI. |url=https://www.bcci.tv/articles/2022/news/55555921/mastercard-acquires-title-sponsorship-rights-for-all-bcci-international-and-domestic-home-matches&ved=2ahUKEwjptfzS16b6AhXJad4KHSr_BBEQFnoECBEQAQ&usg=AOvVaw3mm6vHEfvESiDP4_cpq0b9}}</ref>

[[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] is the most successful team having won the trophy five times. [[Saurashtra cricket team]] are the current champions, who won [[2022-23 Vijay Hazare Trophy|last edition]] by defeating [[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]] in the final.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/sports/cricket/story/vijay-hazare-trophy-final-aditya-tare-century-prithvi-shaw-heroics-help-mumbai-win-their-4th-title-1779204-2021-03-14 |title=Vijay Hazare Trophy final: Aditya Tare century, Prithvi Shaw heroics help Mumbai win their 4th title |work=India Today |access-date=14 March 2021}}</ref>

In January 2021, the [[Board of Control for Cricket in India]] (BCCI) announced that the tournament would take place despite the [[2020–21 Ranji Trophy]] being cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in India]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/no-ranji-trophy-in-2020-21-but-bcci-to-hold-domestic-50-over-competitions-for-men-women-u-19-boys-1249623 |title=No Ranji Trophy in 2020-21, but BCCI to hold domestic 50-over games for men, women, and U-19 boys |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=30 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/bcci-to-hold-hazare-trophy-as-per-state-units-wijsh-no-ranji-trophy-for-first-time-in-87-years/article33701912.ece |title=No Ranji Trophy for first time in 87 years |work=The Hindu |access-date=30 January 2021}}</ref>

==Format==

Until the 2014–15 season, 28 teams are split into 5 zonal groups as follows:

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Zone !! Teams !! No. of Teams
|-
| Central || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]], [[Railways cricket team|Railways]], [[Rajasthan cricket team|Rajasthan]], [[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]], [[Vidarbha cricket team|Vidarbha]] || 5
|-
| East || [[Assam cricket team|Assam]], [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]], [[Bihar cricket team|Bihar]], [[Jharkhand cricket team|Jharkhand]], [[Odisha cricket team|Odisha]], [[Tripura cricket team|Tripura]] || 6
|-
| North || [[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]], [[Haryana cricket team|Haryana]], [[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]], [[Jammu & Kashmir cricket team|Jammu & Kashmir]], [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]], [[Services cricket team|Services]] || 6
|-
| South || [[Andhra Pradesh cricket team|Andhra Pradesh]], [[Goa cricket team|Goa]], [[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]], [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]], [[Kerala cricket team|Kerala]], [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] || 6
|-
| West || [[Baroda cricket team|Baroda]], [[Gujarat cricket team|Gujarat]], [[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]], [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]], [[Saurashtra cricket team|Saurashtra]] || 5
|}

After playing each team in the group once, the five winners and the best performing runner-up qualify for the quarter final stage directly, while the four other runners-up play in the preliminary quarter finals. The two winners of pre-quarter finals join the remaining six teams in the quarter final stage. From the 2015–16 to 2017–18 season, the zonal groups were replaced with 4 groups of 7 each.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}

From 2018 to 2019 season, the teams were divided into 3 elite groups and 1 plate group. The 2 top elite group had 9 teams while 3rd elite group has 10 team. Plate group consists of 9 new teams. Teams are grouped based on average points in preceding 3 seasons.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}

== Tournament history ==
From the tournament's inaugural edition during the 1993–94 season through to the 2001–02 season, no finals were held, and teams consequently played only within their zones, with no overall winner named.
{| class="wikitable" width="100%" style="font-size: 90%;"
|-
! rowspan="2"| Year !! colspan="5"| Zone winners !! rowspan="2"| Most runs !! rowspan="2"| Most wickets !! rowspan="2"| Ref
|-
! Central !! East !! North !! South !! West
|-
| 1993–94 || [[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Haryana cricket team|Haryana]] || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] || [[Bombay cricket team|Bombay]] || [[Rahul Dravid]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Dhanraj Singh (cricketer)|Dhanraj Singh]] ([[Haryana cricket team|Haryana]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1993-94.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1993/94] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 1994–95 || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]] || [[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]] || [[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]] || [[Ajay Sharma]] ([[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]]) || [[Arindam Sarkar]] ([[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1994-95.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1994/95] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 1995–96 || [[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Haryana cricket team|Haryana]] || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] || [[Bombay cricket team|Bombay]] || [[Sadagoppan Ramesh|S. Ramesh]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]) || [[K. N. Ananthapadmanabhan]] ([[Kerala cricket team|Kerala]]) [[Sunil Joshi|S. Joshi]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) [[Saradindu Mukherjee|S. Mukherjee]] ([[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]) [[Sandeep Sharma|S. Sharma]] ([[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]]) || align=center| <ref>{{cite web |title=Ranji One-day Championships 1995-96 (1 day matches) |url=http://static.espncricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1995-96/IND_LOCAL/ROD/}}</ref><ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1995-96.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1995/96] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 1996–97 || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Assam cricket team|Assam]] || [[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]] || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Sanjay Manjrekar]] ([[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]]) || [[Hanumara Ramkishen]] ([[Andhra cricket team|Andhra Pradesh]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1996-97.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1996/97] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 1997–98 || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]] || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Sujith Somasunder]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Rahul Sanghvi]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1997-98.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1997/98] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 1998–99 || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]] || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Vijay Bharadwaj]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Jaswant Rai]] ([[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]]) [[Narender Pal Singh|N. Singh]] ([[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1998-99.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1998/99] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 1999–00 || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]] || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Mohammad Azharuddin]] ([[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]]) || [[Tangirala Pawan Kumar|T. Pawan Kumar]] ([[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_1999-00.html Ranji Trophy One Day 1999/00] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 2000–01 || [[Madhya Pradesh cricket team|Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Orissa cricket team|Orissa]] || [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]] || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Amit Pathak]] ([[Andhra cricket team|Andhra Pradesh]]) || [[Venkatapathy Raju]] ([[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]]) [[Rahul Sanghvi|R. Sanghvi]] ([[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2000-01.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2000/01] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| 2001–02 || [[Railways cricket team|Railways]] || [[Orissa cricket team|Orissa]] || [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]] || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || Sandeep Sharma ([[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]]) || [[Anup Dave]] ([[Rajasthan cricket team|Rajasthan]]) [[Jayaraman Gokulakrishnan|J. Gokulakrishnan]] ([[Assam cricket team|Assam]]) [[Lalit Patel|L. Patel]] ([[Gujarat cricket team|Gujarat]]) [[Vineet Sharma|V. Sharma]] ([[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2001-02.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2001/02] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|}

During the 2002–03 and 2003–04 seasons, a final [[round-robin tournament|round-robin]] stage was held for the top teams in each zone. Since the 2004–05 tournament, a [[playoff format]] including semi-finals and a final has been held, with varying formats.
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
|-
! Year !! Final host !! Winner !! Runner-up !! Most runs !! Most wickets !! Ref
|-
| [[2002–03 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2002–03]] || ''No final'' || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] || [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]] || [[Niranjan Godbole]] ([[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]]) || [[Iqbal Siddiqui]] ([[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/1/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2002-03.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2002/03] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2003–04 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2003–04]] || ''No final'' || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Devang Gandhi]] ([[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]) || [[Sarandeep Singh]] ([[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/3/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2003-04.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2003/04] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2004–05 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2004–05]] || [[Wankhede Stadium]], Mumbai || colspan="2"| Shared: [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] (2) and [[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]] || [[Vidyut Sivaramakrishnan|V. Sivaramakrishnan]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]) || [[Ranadeb Bose]] ([[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]) [[Praveen Kumar]] ([[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/4/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2004-05.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2004/05] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2005–06 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2005–06]] || [[Wankhede Stadium]], Mumbai || [[Railways cricket team|Railways]] || [[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]] || [[Dinesh Mongia]] ([[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]]) || [[Sankalp Vohra]] ([[Baroda cricket team|Baroda]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/4/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2005-06.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2005/06] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2006–07 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2006–07]] || [[Sawai Mansingh Stadium]], [[Jaipur]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] (2) || [[Rajasthan cricket team|Rajasthan]] || [[Wasim Jaffer]] ([[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]]) || [[D. Tamil Kumaran]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/5/Ranji_Trophy_One_Day_2006-07.html Ranji Trophy One Day 2006/07] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2007–08 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2007–08]] || [[Dr. Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium]], [[Visakhapatnam]] || [[Saurashtra cricket team|Saurashtra]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] (2) || [[Ajinkya Rahane]] ([[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]]) || [[Vishal Bhatia]] ([[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/6/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2007-08.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2007/08] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2008–09 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2008–09]] || [[Maharaja Bir Bikram College Stadium]], [[Agartala]] || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] (3) || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] (3) || [[Virat Kohli]] ([[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]]) || [[Shoaib Ahmed (Indian cricketer)|Shoaib Ahmed]] ([[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/11/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2008-09.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2008/09] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2009–10 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2009–10]] || [[Sardar Patel Stadium]], [[Ahmedabad]] || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] (4) || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] (4) || [[Shreevats Goswami]] ([[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]) || [[Yo Mahesh]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/12/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2009-10.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2009/10] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2010–11 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2010–11]] || [[Holkar Stadium]], [[Indore]] || [[Jharkhand cricket team|Jharkhand]] || [[Gujarat cricket team|Gujarat]] || [[Ishank Jaggi]] ([[Jharkhand cricket team|Jharkhand]]) || [[Amit Mishra]] ([[Haryana cricket team|Haryana]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/13/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2010-11.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2010/11] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2011–12 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2011–12]] || [[Feroz Shah Kotla Ground]], [[Delhi]] || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] || [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] || [[Wriddhiman Saha]] ([[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]) || [[Parvinder Awana]] ([[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/15/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2011-12.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2011/12] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2012–13 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2012–13]] || Dr. Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium, Visakhapatnam || [[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]] || [[Assam cricket team|Assam]] || [[Robin Uthappa]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Pritam Das]] ([[Assam cricket team|Assam]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/17/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2012-13.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2012/13] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2013–14 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2013–14]] || [[Eden Gardens]], [[Kolkata]] || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] || [[Railways cricket team|Railways]] || [[Robin Uthappa]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Vinay Kumar]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/20/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2013-14.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2013/14] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2014–15 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2014–15]] || Sardar Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] (2) || [[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]] (2) || [[Manish Pandey]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Abhimanyu Mithun]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || align=center| <ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Events/23/Vijay_Hazare_Trophy_2014-15.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2014/15] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 May 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2015–16 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2015–16]] || [[M Chinnaswamy Stadium]], [[Bengaluru]] || [[Gujarat cricket team|Gujarat]] || [[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]] || [[Mandeep Singh]] ([[Punjab cricket team (India)|Punjab]]) || [[Jasprit Bumrah]] ([[Gujarat cricket team|Gujarat]]) || align=center| <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/vijay-hazare-trophy-2015-16/engine/current/series/901115.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2015/16] – Cricinfo. Retrieved 12 December 2015.</ref>
|-
| [[2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2016–17]] || Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, Delhi || [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] (5) || [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]] (5) || [[Dinesh Karthik]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]) || [[Aswin Crist]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]) || align=center| <ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/vijay-hazare-trophy-2016-17/content/series/1053437.html Vijay Hazare Trophy 2016/17] – Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 March 2017.</ref>
|-
| [[2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2017–18]] || Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, Delhi || [[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] (3) || [[Saurashtra cricket team|Saurashtra]] || [[Mayank Agarwal]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]]) || [[Mohammed Siraj]] ([[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]]) || align=center| <ref name=":0">[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/series/1118606.html?view=results Vijay Hazare Trophy 2017/18] – Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 October 2018.</ref>
|-
|[[2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2018–19]]
|M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bengaluru
|[[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] (3)
|[[Delhi cricket team|Delhi]] (2)
|[[Abhinav Mukund]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]])
|[[Shahbaz Nadeem]] ([[Jharkhand cricket team|Jharkhand]])
|
|-
|[[2019–20 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2019–20]]
|M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bengaluru
|[[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]] (4)
|[[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]]
|[[Devdutt Padikkal]] ([[Karnataka]])
|[[Pritam Das]] ([[Assam]])
|
|-
|[[2020–21 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2020–21]]
|[[Arun Jaitley Stadium]], [[Delhi]]
|[[Mumbai]] (4)
|[[Uttar Pradesh]]
|[[Prithvi Shaw]] ([[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]])
|[[Shivam Sharma (cricketer, born 2000)|Shivam Sharma]] ([[Uttar Pradesh cricket team|Uttar Pradesh]])
|
|-
|[[2021–22 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2021–22]]
|Sawai Mansingh Stadium, Jaipur
| [[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]]
| [[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]] (2)
|[[Ruturaj Gaikwad]] ([[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]])
|[[Yash Thakur]] ([[Vidarbha cricket team|Vidarbha]])
|
|-
|[[2022–23 Vijay Hazare Trophy|2022–23]]
|Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad
| [[Saurashtra cricket team|Saurashtra]] (2)
| [[Maharashtra cricket team|Maharashtra]]
| [[Narayan Jagadeesan]] ([[Tamil Nadu cricket team|Tamil Nadu]])
| [[Vasuki Koushik]] ([[Karnataka cricket team|Karnataka]])
|
|}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==

{{Cricket in India}}
{{List A cricket domestic competitions}}

[[Category:Indian domestic cricket competitions]]
[[Category:List A cricket competitions]]
[[Category: Cricket in India]]
{{cricket-stub}}

12th Fail (film)

2023-10-05T05:29:31Z

Chefharunrashid:

{{short description|2023 film by Vidhu Vinod Chopra}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2023}}
{{Infobox film
| name = 12th Fail
| image =
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Vidhu Vinod Chopra]]
| producer = Vidhu Vinod Chopra Yogesh Ishwar
| writer = Vidhu Vinod Chopra
| story = Anurag Pathak
| based_on = Twelfth Fail (novel) by Anurag Pathak
| starring = {{plainlist|
* [[Vikrant Massey]]
* [[Pallak Lalwani]]
}}
| music = [[Shantanu Moitra]]
| cinematography = Rangarajan Ramabadran
| editing = Jaskunwar Kohli Vidhu Vinod Chopra
| studio = {{ubl|[[Vinod Chopra Films]]|[[Zee Studios]]}}
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2023|10|27}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget =
| gross =
}}

'''''12th Fail''''' ({{Translation|Twelfth Fail}}) is an upcoming 2023 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[Drama (film and television)|drama]] film written and directed by [[Vidhu Vinod Chopra]]. Produced under the banner of [[Vinod Chopra Films]] and [[Zee Studios]], it is based on the novel of the same name by Anurag Pathak.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/vikrant-massey-on-working-with-vidhu-vinod-chopra-in-12th-fail-dream-come-true-8287904/lite/ |title=Vikrant Massey and Vidhu Vinod Chopra on 12th Fail: It is an homage to bureaucrats of the country |work=Indian Express |access-date=12 December 2022}}</ref> The film stars [[Vikrant Massey]], [[Pallak Lalwani]], Sanjay Bishnoi and [[Harish Khanna (actor)|Harish Khanna]]. It is set to release on 27 October 2023.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/art-entertainment/vikrant-massey-starrer-12th-fail-to-release-on-october-27-news-300743/amp |date=6 July 2023 |title=Vikrant Massey-Starrer '12th Fail' To Release On October 27 |work=Outlook India |access-date=15 September 2023}}</ref>

== Cast ==
* [[Vikrant Massey]] as Manoj Kumar Sharma
* [[Pallak Lalwani]]
* Medha Shankar
* [[Priyanshu Chatterjee]]
* Sanjay Bishnoi
* [[Harish Khanna (actor)|Harish Khanna]]

== Production ==
=== Development ===
In November 2022, filmmaker [[Vidhu Vinod Chopra]] announced the film, based on the novel ''Twelfth Fail'', by Anurag Pathak.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.aninews.in/news/entertainment/bollywood/vidhu-vinod-chopras-12th-fail-story-of-aspiring-ias-ips-students20221124220139/ |title=Vidhu Vinod Chopra's next titled '12th Fail': Story of aspiring IAS, IPS students |work=ANI News |access-date=27 November 2022}}</ref> The film is inspired by the real life story of [[Indian Police Service|IPS]] Officer Manoj Kumar Sharma and IRS Officer Shraddha Joshi.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/amp/movies/bollywood/story/vidhu-vinod-chopra-announces-new-film-12th-fail-vikrant-massey-to-play-the-lead-2301139-2022-11-24 |title=Vidhu Vinod Chopra announces new film 12th Fail. Vikrant Massey to play the lead |work=India Today |access-date=29 November 2022}}</ref>

=== Casting ===
In November 2022, Chopra announced that actor Vikrant Massey will play the lead, marking their first collaboration.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/vikrant-massey-shares-how-he-prepared-for-his-role-in-12th-fail/amp_articleshow/103953127.cms |title=Vikrant Massey shares how he prepared for his role in '12th Fail' |work=Times of India |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref> Many real life [[Union Public Service Commission|UPSC]] aspirants were cast in various roles. According to Massey, it added "authenticity" to the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/vikrant-massey-shooting-12th-fail-junior-artists-cum-upsc-aspirants-mukherjee-nagar-really-add-authenticity/ |title=Vikrant Massey on shooting 12th Fail with junior-artists-cum-UPSC-aspirants: This really did add further authenticity |work=Bollywood Hungama |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref>

=== Filming ===
The film is shot mainly at various locations in [[Agra]] [[Chambal]], [[Delhi]], [[Mussoorie]] and [[Mumbai]]. A major portion of the film was shot in the two education hubs for government job aspirants, [[Rajendra Nagar, Delhi|Rajendra Nagar]] and [[Mukherjee Nagar]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/vidhu-vinod-chopra-shot-major-chunk-of-vikrant-massey-starrer-12th-fail-in-delhis-old-rajendra-nagar/amp_articleshow/103870955.cms |title=Vidhu Vinod Chopra shot major chunk of Vikrant Massey starrer ‘12th Fail’ in Delhi’s old Rajendra Nagar |work=Times of India |access-date=22 September 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://theprint.in/feature/vikrant-massey-shares-picture-with-vidhu-vinod-chopra-from-12th-fail-sets/1714072/?amp |title=Vikrant Massey shares picture with Vidhu Vinod Chopra from ‘12th Fail’ sets |work=The Print |access-date=26 September 2023}}</ref> The filming was wrapped up in December 2022.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://m.cinemaexpress.com/hindi/news/2022/dec/12/vidhu-vinod-chopras-12th-fail-wraps-up-shoot-37649.amp |title=Vidhu Vinod Chopra and Vikrant Massey’s 12th Fail wraps up shoot |work=Cinema Express |access-date=20 December 2022}}</ref>

== Release ==
The film's teaser was released on 10 August 2023. It is set for release on 27 October 2023.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://m.filmfare.com/news/bollywood/12th-fail-teaser-vikrant-massey-and-vidhu-vinod-chopra-chronicle-the-struggles-of-upsc-students-60433.amp |title=12th Fail teaser: Vikrant Massey and Vidhu Vinod Chopra chronicle the struggles of UPSC students |work=Filmfare |access-date=12 September 2023}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|tt23849204}}
* {{Bollywood Hungama movie|id=12th-fail}}

[[Category:2023 films]]
[[Category:2020s Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:Indian drama films]]

List of accolades received by Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani

2023-10-04T04:16:06Z

Chefharunrashid: Content copied from Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani; see page history for more

{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2021}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:List of accolades received by ''Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani''}}
{{Infobox awards list
| name = ''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
| title = "{{{name}}} awards and nominations"
| image1 = Ranbir Kapoor promoting Barfi! at Cafe Coffee Day.jpg
| image2 = Deepika Padukone at Van Heusen press meet2.jpg
| image3 = Aditya Roy Kapur promoting The Night Manager.jpg
| caption = [[Ranbir Kapoor]], [[Deepika Padukone]] and [[Aditya Roy Kapur]] garnered several awards and nominations for their performance in ''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''.
| wins = 18
| nominations = 76
}}

''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]'' ({{translation|This youth is crazy}}), also abbreviated as '''''YJHD''''', is a 2013 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[coming-of-age story|coming-of-age]] [[romantic comedy|romantic comedy-drama]] film directed by [[Ayan Mukerji]], written by Mukerji and [[Hussain Dalal]], edited by [[Akiv Ali]] and produced by [[Karan Johar]] under [[Dharma Productions]]. It stars [[Deepika Padukone]] and [[Ranbir Kapoor]] in their second film together,<ref name="bollywoodhungama">{{cite web |title=Ranbir and Deepika to star in Ayan Mukerji's Yeh Jawani Hai Deewani |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/news/type/view/id/1363965/Ranbir+and+Deepika+to+star+in+Ayan+Mukerji%27s+Yeh+Jawani+Hai+Deewani |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021191230/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/news/type/view/id/1363965/Ranbir+and+Deepika+to+star+in+Ayan+Mukerji%27s+Yeh+Jawani+Hai+Deewani |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 October 2013 |work=Bollywood Hungama News Network |access-date=30 December 2011}}</ref> alongside [[Kalki Koechlin]] and [[Aditya Roy Kapur]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Aditya Roy Kapoor and Kalki join cast of Yeh Jawani Hai Deewani |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/news/type/view/id/1421422 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120314114337/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/news/type/view/id/1421422 |url-status=dead |archive-date=14 March 2012 |access-date=17 April 2012}}</ref>

The story revolves around two people who meet during a trekking trip where one falls in love with the other but refrains from expressing it. They soon drift apart but end up meeting again at a friend's wedding. The [[film score]] and [[soundtrack album]] were composed by [[Pritam]] with cinematography by [[V. Manikandan]]. ''Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani'' was a major box office success grossing over {{INR}}319.6 crore.<ref name="boxofficeindia3">{{cite web |title=Delhi/UP: Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani v Ek Tha Tiger v 3 Idiots |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=5778&nCat= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130625014802/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=5778&nCat= |archive-date=25 June 2013 |access-date=22 August 2013 |work=Box Office India}}</ref>

At the [[59th Filmfare Awards]], ''Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani'' received a leading 10 nominations, including [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] (Kapoor), [[Filmfare Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] (Padukone), [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] (Koechlin) and [[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] (Roy Kapur). At the [[15th IIFA Awards]], it received 8 nominations and won 3 awards including [[IIFA Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] (Roy Kapur).<ref name="IIFA 2014">{{cite web|title=Nominations for IIFA Awards 2014|url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/6193|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221101141/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/6193|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 February 2014|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|access-date=21 February 2014|date=20 February 2014}}</ref>

==Awards and nominations==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
!Award
!Date of ceremony{{efn|Date is linked to the article about the awards held that year, wherever possible.}}
!Category
!Recipient(s)
!Result
!class="unsortable"|Ref(s)
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="15" |[[BIG Star Entertainment Awards]]
| rowspan="15" |18 December 2013
|Most Entertaining Film of the Year
| rowspan="3" |''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
|{{won}}
|rowspan="15" |<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/nominations-for-4th-big-star-entertainment-awards/ |title=Nominations for 4th Big Star Entertainment Awards – Bollywood Hungama |last=Hungama |first=Bollywood |date=12 December 2013 |work=Bollywood Hungama|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indicine.com/movies/bollywood/winners-of-big-star-entertainment-awards-2013/ |title=Winners of Big Star Entertainment Awards 2013 |website=www.indicine.com |language=en-US|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
|Most Entertaining Romantic Film
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Entertaining Film
|{{won}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Director
|[[Ayan Mukerji]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor (Film) – Male
|rowspan="2" |[[Ranbir Kapoor]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor in a Romantic Film – Male
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Dancer
|[[Ranbir Kapoor]] (for "[[Dilliwaali Girlfriend]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor (Film) – Female
| rowspan="2" |[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor in a Romantic Film – Female
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Music
|[[Pritam]]
|{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |Most Entertaining Song
|"[[Balam Pichkari]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|"[[Dilliwaali Girlfriend]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Singer (Male)
|[[Vishal Dadlani]] (for "[[Balam Pichkari]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |Most Entertaining Singer (Female)
|[[Rekha Bhardwaj|Rekha Bharadwaj]] (for "Ghagra")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Sunidhi Chauhan]] (for "[[Dilliwaali Girlfriend]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="2" |[[ETC Bollywood Business Awards]]
| rowspan="2" |2014
|The 100 Crore Club
|''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
|{{won}}
|rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/celebrity/deepika-aamir-top-the-etc-bollywood-business-awards-2013_149469.html|title=Deepika Padukone and Aamir Khan top the ETC Bollywood Business Awards 2013|date=20 January 2014|website=Zee News|language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref>
|-
|Highest Grossing Actor - Female
|[[Deepika Padukone]]{{Efn|Also for ''[[Chennai Express]]'' and ''[[Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela]]'' }}
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="10" |[[Filmfare Awards]]
| rowspan="10" |[[59th Filmfare Awards|24 January 2014]]
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="10" |<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.india.com/showbiz/filmfare-awards-2014-nominations-will-shahrukh-khan-lose-best-actor-to-dhanush-6942/ |title=Filmfare Awards 2014 nominations: Will Shahrukh Khan lose Best Actor to Dhanush? |last=Parande |first=Shweta |date=21 January 2014 |work=India.com|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=24 January 2014 |title=List of winners of 59th Filmfare Awards |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/filmfare-awards-2014-list-of-winners-475177 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125010917/http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/filmfare-awards-2014-list-of-winners-475177 |archive-date=25 January 2014 |access-date=24 January 2014 |publisher=NDTV }}</ref>
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Ayan Mukerji]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
|[[Ranbir Kapoor]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]]
|[[Aditya Roy Kapur]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]
|[[Kalki Koechlin]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
|[[Pritam]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist|Best Lyricist]]
|[[Amitabh Bhattacharya]] (for "[[Kabira (song)|Kabira]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer|Best Male Playback Singer]]
|[[Benny Dayal]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer|Best Female Playback Singer]]
|[[Shalmali Kholgade]] (for "[[Balam Pichkari]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="9" |[[International Indian Film Academy Awards]]
| rowspan="9" |[[15th IIFA Awards|23 April 2014]]
|[[IIFA Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
|{{nom}}
|rowspan="9"|<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/iifa-2013/iifa-2013-deepika-padukone-misses-ranbir-kapoor_138501.html |title=IIFA 2013: Deepika Padukone misses Ranbir Kapoor |date=7 July 2013 |work=Zee News|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/article/20140228/ARTICLE/302289953/1057 |title='Bhaag Milkha Bhaag' wins 9 technical IIFA awards |last=(IANS) |website=www.khaleejtimes.com|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Ayan Mukerji]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
|[[Ranbir Kapoor]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]]
|[[Aditya Roy Kapur]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]
|[[Kalki Koechlin]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
|[[Pritam]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Choreography|Best Choreography]]
|[[Remo D'Souza]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]")
|{{won}}
|-
|Jodi of the Year
|[[Ranbir Kapoor]] & [[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" |[[Mirchi Music Awards]]
| [[6th Mirchi Music Awards|27 February 2014]]
| Programmer & Arranger of the Year
| Hyacinth D’Souza, [[Dhrubajyoti Phukan|DJ Phukan]], [[Sunny M.R.]] & [[Nikhil Paul George]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]")
|{{won}}
|<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.india.com/showbiz/mirchi-music-awards-2014-winners-shahrukh-khan-farhan-akhtar-honoured-aashiqui-2-wins-7-trophies-17842/ |title=Mirchi Music Awards 2014 winners: Shahrukh Khan, Farhan Akhtar honoured; Aashiqui 2 wins 7 trophies |last=Parande |first=Shweta |date=28 February 2014 |work=India.com|access-date=24 April 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="12" |[[Producers Guild Film Awards]]
| rowspan="12" |16 January 2014
| [[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Ayan Mukerji]]
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="12" |<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/9th-edition-renault-star-guild-awards-deepika-padukone-amitabh-bachchan-shah-rukh-khan-bollywood-177126-2014-01-16 |title=9th Renault Star Guild Awards releases list of nominees |date=16 January 2014 |website=India Today |language=en-US|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.filmibeat.com/bollywood/news/2014/renault-star-guild-awards-2014-winners-list-129864.html |title=Star Guild Awards 2014 Winners List: Deepika, Farhan Wins Best Actress, Actor Award |date=17 January 2014 |work=www.filmibeat.com|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Best Screenplay
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role|Best Actor in a Leading Role]]
|[[Ranbir Kapoor]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role|Best Actress in a Leading Role]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role|Best Actor in a Supporting Role]]
|[[Aditya Roy Kapur]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role|Best Actress in a Supporting Role]]
|[[Kalki Koechlin]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
|[[Pritam]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Lyricist|Best Lyricist]]
|[[Amitabh Bhattacharya]] (for "[[Kabira (song)|Kabira]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer|Best Female Playback Singer]]
|[[Rekha Bhardwaj|Rekha Bharadwaj]] (for "[[Kabira (song)|Kabira]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Dialogues
|[[Hussain Dalal]]
|{{won}}
|-
|Best Choreography
|[[Remo D'Souza]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]" & "[[Balam Pichkari]]")
|{{won}}
|-
|Hall of Fame
|rowspan=" 2"|''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="11" |[[Screen Awards]]
| rowspan="11" |14 January 2014
|[[Screen Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="11" |<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/20th-annual-screen-awards-2014-the-complete-list-of-nominees/444093-8-66.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140301031113/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/20th-annual-screen-awards-2014-the-complete-list-of-nominees/444093-8-66.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=1 March 2014 |title=20th Annual Screen Awards 2014: The complete list of nominees |date=1 March 2014|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indicine.com/movies/bollywood/screen-awards-2014-winners-full-list/ |title=Screen Awards 2014 Winners – Full List |website=www.indicine.com |language=en-US|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Ayan Mukerji]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Ranbir Kapoor]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Actor (Popular Choice)|Best Actor (Popular Choice)]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Actress (Popular Choice)|Best Actress (Popular Choice)]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]
|[[Kalki Koechlin]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
|[[Pritam]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Lyricist|Best Lyricist]]
|[[Amitabh Bhattacharya]] (for "[[Balam Pichkari]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Male Playback|Best Male Playback]]
|[[Benny Dayal]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Female Playback|Best Female Playback]]
|[[Shalmali Kholgade]] (for "[[Balam Pichkari]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Choreography
|[[Remo D'Souza]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]")
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="17" |[[Zee Cine Awards]]
| rowspan="17" |8 February 2014
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]''
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Director
| rowspan="4" |[[Ayan Mukerji]]
|{{won}}
| rowspan="17" |<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/zee-cine-awards-2014/zee-cine-awards-2014-winner-s-list_151176.html |title=Zee Cine Awards 2014: Winner's List |date=24 February 2014 |work=Zee News|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/zee-cine-awards-2014/zee-cine-awards-2014-complete-list-of-nominations_150384.html |title=Zee Cine Awards 2014: Complete list of nominations |date=6 February 2014 |work=Zee News|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Story|Best Story]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Dialogue|Best Dialogues]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Actor – Male|Best Actor – Male]]
|[[Ranbir Kapoor]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Actor – Female|Best Actor – Female]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Male|Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Male]]
|[[Aditya Roy Kapur]]
|{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Zee Cine Award for Best Track of the Year|Song of the Year]]
|"[[Badtameez Dil]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|"[[Balam Pichkari]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pritam]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Background Music|Best Background Music]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Lyricist|Best Lyricist]]
|[[Amitabh Bhattacharya]] (for "[[Kabira (song)|Kabira]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Playback Singer – Female|Best Female Playback Singer]]
|[[Shalmali Kholgade]] (for "[[Balam Pichkari]]")
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Sound Design
|Nakul Kamte
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Editing|Best Editing]]
|[[Akiv Ali]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Choreography|Best Choreography]]
|[[Remo D'Souza]] (for "[[Badtameez Dil]]")
|{{won}}
|}

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://m.imdb.com/title/tt2178470/awards/?ref_=tt_awd Awards and nominations received by ''Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani''] at [[IMDb]]

[[Category:Lists of accolades by Indian film|Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]

List of accolades received by Chennai Express

2023-09-21T14:30:46Z

Chefharunrashid: Added Awards copied from Chennai Express; see page history for more

{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2021}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:List of accolades received by ''Chennai Express''}}
{{Infobox awards list
| name = ''[[Chennai Express]]''
| title = "{{{name}}} awards and nominations"
| image1 = Deepika unveils Melange's lifestyle ethinic look for 'Cocktail' 08.jpg
| image2 = Shah Rukh Khan at Jab Harry Met Sejal new song launch 'Beech Beech Mein'.jpg
| caption = [[Deepika Padukone]]
and [[Shah Rukh Khan]] garnered several accolades for their performance in ''[[Chennai Express]]''.
| wins = 24
| nominations = 64
}}

''[[Chennai Express]]'' is a 2013 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[Action comedy|action comedy film]] directed by [[Rohit Shetty]] and produced by [[UTV Motion Pictures]] and [[Red Chillies Entertainment]]. It stars [[Deepika Padukone]] and [[Shah Rukh Khan]] with [[Nikitin Dheer]], [[Sathyaraj]], [[Kamini Kaushal]] and [[Lekh Tandon]] in supporting roles. The film revolves around Rahul Mithaiwala, a rich man who accidentally boards the eponymous train and journeys from [[Mumbai]] to [[Rameswaram]] with the daughter of an influential don.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Chennai Express : Lesser Known Facts |website=[[The Times of India]] |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/photo-features/chennai-express-lesser-known-facts/chennai-express-lesser-known-facts/photostory/39611464.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205101233/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/photo-features/chennai-express-lesser-known-facts/chennai-express-lesser-known-facts/photostory/39611464.cms |archive-date=5 February 2018 |access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>

The soundtrack for the film was composed by [[Vishal–Shekhar]], with the background score being composed by Amar Mohile. [[UTV Motion Pictures]] came on board as producer and distributor, marking its first active project with Khan after ''[[Swades]]'' (2004). ''Chennai Express'' was released to positive reviews from critics and it broke several box office records in India and abroad, becoming the quickest film to collect {{INRConvert|1|b|year=2013|mode=historical}} net domestically.<ref name="run2013">{{Cite web |date=12 December 2013 |title=Worldwide TOP TEN 2013 |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=6308&nCat= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140104212753/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=6308&nCat= |archive-date=4 January 2014 |access-date=20 December 2013 |website=[[Box Office India]]}}</ref>

At the [[59th Filmfare Awards]], ''Chennai Express'' received 7 nominations, including [[Filmfare Award for Best Director|Best Director]] (Shetty), [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] (Khan) and [[Filmfare Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] (Padukone).<ref>{{Cite news |last=Dhirad |first=Sandeep |date=2006 |title=Filmfare Nominees and Winners |url=https://sites.google.com/site/deep750/FilmfareAwards.pdf?attredirects=0 |url-status=live |pages=116–119 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019034032/https://sites.google.com/site/deep750/FilmfareAwards.pdf?attredirects=0 |archive-date=19 October 2015 |access-date=26 August 2021 |work=[[Filmfare]] }}</ref> At the [[15th IIFA Awards]], it received 6 nominations and won 3 awards including [[IIFA Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] (Padukone).<ref name="IIFA 2014">{{cite web|title=Nominations for IIFA Awards 2014|url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/6193|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221101141/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/6193|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 February 2014|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|access-date=21 February 2014|date=20 February 2014}}</ref>

==Awards and nominations==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
!Award
!Date of ceremony{{efn|Date is linked to the article about the awards held that year, wherever possible.}}
!Category
!Recipient(s)
!Result
!class="unsortable"|Ref(s)
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="13" |[[BIG Star Entertainment Awards]]
| rowspan="13" |18 December 2013
|Most Entertaining Film of the Year
| rowspan="3" |''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{nom}}
|rowspan="13" |<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/nominations-for-4th-big-star-entertainment-awards/ |title=Nominations for 4th Big Star Entertainment Awards – Bollywood Hungama |last=Hungama |first=Bollywood |date=12 December 2013 |work=Bollywood Hungama|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indicine.com/movies/bollywood/winners-of-big-star-entertainment-awards-2013/ |title=Winners of Big Star Entertainment Awards 2013 |website=www.indicine.com |language=en-US|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
|Most Entertaining Comedy Film
|{{won}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Action Film
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Director
|[[Rohit Shetty]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor in an Action Film - Male
|rowspan="3" |[[Shah Rukh Khan]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor in a Comedy Film - Male
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor - Male
|{{won}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor in a Comedy Film - Female
| rowspan="2" |[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Actor - Female
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Music
|[[Vishal-Shekhar]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Song
|"[[Lungi Dance]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|Most Entertaining Singer - Male
|[[Honey Singh]] for "[[Lungi Dance]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|Jodi Of The Year
|[[Shah Rukh Khan]] & [[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="3"|[[ETC Bollywood Business Awards]]
|rowspan="3"|2014
|The 200 Crore Club
|rowspan="2"|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{won}}
|rowspan="3"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/celebrity/deepika-aamir-top-the-etc-bollywood-business-awards-2013_149469.html|title=Deepika Padukone and Aamir Khan top the ETC Bollywood Business Awards 2013|date=20 January 2014|website=Zee News|language=en|access-date=14 November 2019}}</ref>
|-
|Best Marketed Film
|{{won}}
|-
|Highest Grossing Actor - Female
|[[Deepika Padukone]]{{Efn|Also for ''[[Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani]]'' and ''[[Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela]]''.}}
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="7" |[[Filmfare Awards]]
| rowspan="7" |[[59th Filmfare Awards|24 January 2014]]
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|rowspan="2"|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="7" |<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.india.com/showbiz/filmfare-awards-2014-nominations-will-shahrukh-khan-lose-best-actor-to-dhanush-6942/ |title=Filmfare Awards 2014 nominations: Will Shahrukh Khan lose Best Actor to Dhanush? |last=Parande |first=Shweta |date=21 January 2014 |work=India.com|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=24 January 2014 |title=List of winners of 59th Filmfare Awards |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/filmfare-awards-2014-list-of-winners-475177 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125010917/http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/filmfare-awards-2014-list-of-winners-475177 |archive-date=25 January 2014 |access-date=24 January 2014 |publisher=NDTV }}</ref>
|-
|Sony Trendsetter of the Year
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Rohit Shetty]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
|[[Shah Rukh Khan]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
|[[Vishal–Shekhar]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer|Best Female Playback Singer]]
|[[Chinmayi]] for "Titli"
|{{nom}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="6" |[[International Indian Film Academy Awards]]
| rowspan="6" |[[15th IIFA Awards|23 April 2014]]
|[[IIFA Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{nom}}
|rowspan="6"|<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/iifa-2013/iifa-2013-deepika-padukone-misses-ranbir-kapoor_138501.html |title=IIFA 2013: Deepika Padukone misses Ranbir Kapoor |date=7 July 2013 |work=Zee News|access-date=2 February 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/article/20140228/ARTICLE/302289953/1057 |title='Bhaag Milkha Bhaag' wins 9 technical IIFA awards |last=(IANS) |website=www.khaleejtimes.com|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Rohit Shetty]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
|[[Shah Rukh Khan]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[IIFA Award for Best Sound Recording|Best Sound Recording]]
|Vinod Verma for "[[Lungi Dance]]"
|{{won}}
|-
|Best Sound Mixing
|Anup Dev
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="2"|[[Mirchi Music Awards]]
| rowspan="2"|[[6th Mirchi Music Awards|27 February 2014]]
| [[Mirchi Music Award for Female Vocalist of The Year|Female Vocalist of The Year]]
|[[Chinmayi]] for "Titli"
|{{won}}
|rowspan="2"|<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.india.com/showbiz/mirchi-music-awards-2014-winners-shahrukh-khan-farhan-akhtar-honoured-aashiqui-2-wins-7-trophies-17842/ |title=Mirchi Music Awards 2014 winners: Shahrukh Khan, Farhan Akhtar honoured; Aashiqui 2 wins 7 trophies |last=Parande |first=Shweta |date=28 February 2014 |work=India.com|access-date=24 April 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Song Recording/Sound Engineering of the Year
|[[Shekhar Ravjiani]]for "Titli"
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="8" |[[Producers Guild Film Awards]]
| rowspan="8" |16 January 2014
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="8" |<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/9th-edition-renault-star-guild-awards-deepika-padukone-amitabh-bachchan-shah-rukh-khan-bollywood-177126-2014-01-16 |title=9th Renault Star Guild Awards releases list of nominees |date=16 January 2014 |website=India Today |language=en-US|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Star Guild Awards – Winners |url=http://starguildawards.org/9th_apsara_awards_winners.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140324173348/http://starguildawards.org/9th_apsara_awards_winners.html |archive-date=24 March 2014 |access-date=29 January 2015 |work=Star Guild Awards}}</ref>
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Rohit Shetty]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Entertainer of the Year
|[[Shah Rukh Khan]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role|Best Actress in a Leading Role]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Producers Guild Film Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
|[[Vishal–Shekhar]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Dialogues
|[[Sajid-Farhad]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Choreography
|Chinni Prakash for "[[Lungi Dance]]" & "Kashmir Main Tu Kanyakumari"
|{{nom}}
|-
|Hall of Fame
|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="7" |[[Screen Awards]]
| rowspan="7" |14 January 2014
|[[Screen Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Shah Rukh Khan]]
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="7" |<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/20th-annual-screen-awards-2014-the-complete-list-of-nominees/444093-8-66.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140301031113/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/20th-annual-screen-awards-2014-the-complete-list-of-nominees/444093-8-66.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=1 March 2014 |title=20th Annual Screen Awards 2014: The complete list of nominees |date=1 March 2014|access-date=2 February 2018}}</ref><ref name="screenawards.indianexpress.com">{{Cite web |date=31 January 2014 |title=Screen Awards 2015, Latest News on Screen Awards 2015, Photo Gallery |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/screen/20th-annual-life-ok-screen-awards-winners-14/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914102533/http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/screen/20th-annual-life-ok-screen-awards-winners-14/ |archive-date=14 September 2015 |access-date=26 January 2015 |website=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Actor (Popular Choice)|Best Actor (Popular Choice)]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]{{Efn|Also for ''[[Goliyon Ki Raasleela Ram-Leela]]''.}}
| rowspan="2" |[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Actress (Popular Choice)|Best Actress (Popular Choice)]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Screen Award for Best Female Playback|Best Female Playback]]
|[[Chinmayi]] for "Titli"
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Dialogue
|[[Sajid-Farhad]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Marketed Film
|rowspan=" 2"|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{won}}
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="18" |[[Zee Cine Awards]]
| rowspan="18" |8 February 2014
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Film|Best Film]]
|{{won}}
| rowspan="18" |<ref>{{Cite web |last=Deepu Madhavan |date=24 February 2014 |title=Zee Cine Awards 2014: Farhan, Deepika, Shahrukh, Sonakshi Sweep Trophies |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/zee-cine-awards-2014-shah-rukh-khan-deepika-padukone-s-chennai-express-outruns-farhan-akhtar-487398 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140831052335/http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/zee-cine-awards-2014-shah-rukh-khan-deepika-padukone-s-chennai-express-outruns-farhan-akhtar-487398 |archive-date=31 August 2014 |access-date=26 January 2015 |publisher=[[NDTV]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=5 February 2014 |title=Nominations for Zee Cine Awards 2014 |work=Bollywood Hungama |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/6127 |url-status=dead |access-date=26 January 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213020800/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/features/type/view/id/6127 |archive-date=13 December 2014}}</ref>
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
|[[Rohit Shetty]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]]
|Yunus Saijawal, Robin Bhatt
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Dialogue|Best Dialogues]]
|[[Sajid-Farhad]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Actor – Male|Best Actor – Male]]
|[[Shah Rukh Khan]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Actor – Female|Best Actor – Female]]
|[[Deepika Padukone]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Performance in a Negative Role|Best Actor in a Negative Role]]
|[[Nikitin Dheer]]
|{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Zee Cine Award for Best Track of the Year|Song of the Year]]
|"[[Lungi Dance]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|"1 2 3 4 Get on the Dance Floor"
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Vishal-Shekhar]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Background Music|Best Background Music]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Playback Singer – Male|Best Male Playback Singer]]
|[[Amitabh Bhattacharya]] for "Tera Rastaa Chhodoon Na"
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Honey Singh]] for "[[Lungi Dance]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Playback Singer – Female|Best Female Playback Singer]]
|[[Chinmayi]] for "Titli"
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Action|Best Action]]
|[[Rohit Shetty]], Jai Singh Nijjar
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]]
|Dudley
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[Zee Cine Award for Best Choreography|Best Choreography]]
|Raju Sundaram for "1 2 3 4 Get on the Dance Floor"
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Marketed Film
|''[[Chennai Express]]''
|{{won}}
|}

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://m.imdb.com/title/tt2112124/awards/?ref_=tt_awd Awards and nominations received by ''Chennai Express''] at [[IMDb]]

[[Category:Lists of accolades by Indian film|Chennai Express]]
[[Category:2013 film awards]]

Tatsama Tadbhava

2023-09-14T12:54:15Z

Chefharunrashid: New content.

{{Infobox film
| name = Tatsama Tadbhava
| image =
| caption =
| native_name =
| director = Vishal Atreya
| producer = [[Pannaga Bharana]] Spurthi Anil Chethan Nanjundaiah
| story = Vishal Atreya
| screenplay = Vishal Atreya
| starring = [[Prajwal Devaraj]] [[Meghana Raj]] Aravind Iyer Balaji Manohar
| music = [[Vasuki Vaibhav]]
| cinematography = Srinivas Ramaiah
| editing = Ravi Aradhya
| studio = PB Studios Anvit Cinemas
| distributor = [[KRG Studios]]
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2023|09|15|}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Kannada
}}

'''''Tatsama Tadbhava''''' is a 2023 Indian [[Kannada]]-language [[suspense thriller film]] directed and written by Vishal Atreya and produced by [[Pannaga Bharana]] along with Spurti Anil and Chethan Nanjundaiah under PB Studios and Anvit Cinemas banner<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2023/sep/14/tatsama-tadbhava-isa-morepersonal-endeavour-than-a-commercial-venture-director-pannaga-bharana-2614557.html|title='Tatsama Tadbhava' is a more personal endeavour than a commercial venture: Director Pannaga Bharana|website=The New Indian Express}}</ref>. The film stars [[Meghana Raj]] and [[Prajwal Devaraj]] in the lead roles. The music is composed by [[Vasuki Vaibhav]], while the cinematography and editing is handled by Srinivas Ramaiah and Ravi Aradhya respectively<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/tatsama-tadbhava-teaser-of-suspense-thriller-starring-prajwal-devaraj-meghana-raj-sarja-out/article67089406.ece|title='Tatsama Tadbhava': Teaser of suspense thriller starring prajwal-devaraj-meghana-raj-sarja-out|website=The Hindu}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/news/2023/aug/29/tatsama-tadbhava-trailer-creates-huge-curiosity-47067.html|title=Tatsama Tadbhava trailer creates huge curiosity|website=Cinema Express}}</ref> The film is about a young woman who seeks help from the police after her husband goes missing and faces traumatic events in the process. The film marks the return of Meghana Raj to films after four years<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/karnataka/actor-meghana-introduces-characters-her-comeback-film-tatsama-tadbhava-174549|title=Actor Meghana introduces characters from her comeback film Tatsama Tadbhava|website=The News Minute}}</ref>

The film's trailer was released on 28 August 2023 and it was released theatrically on 15 September 2023<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/suspense-thriller-tatsama-tadbhava-gets-a-release-date/article67219305.ece|title=Suspense thriller 'Tatsama Tadbhava' gets a release date|website=The Hindu}}</ref>

== Cast ==
*[[Prajwal Devaraj]] as Aravind Ashwatthama
*[[Meghana Raj]] as Arika
*Aravind Iyer as Matthew
*Balaji Manohar as Siddharth
*[[T. S. Nagabharana]] as Vasudev
*Rajshri Ponnappa as Shalini
*Mahathi Vaishnavi Bhat as Nidhi
*[[Shruti (actress)|Shruti]] as Suman
*[[Girija Lokesh]] as Savitha
*[[Devaraj]] in a guest appearance

== Music==
The music of the film is composed by [[Vasuki Vaibhav]].

{{Track listing
| headline = Track listing
| total_length =
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| title1 = Doori Laali
| extra1 = Sunidhi Ganesh
| lyrics1 = Vasuki Vaibhav
| length1 = 3:24
| title2 = Tatsama Tadbhava Title
| extra2 = Vasuki Vaibhav
| lyrics2 = Trilok Trivikram
| length2 = 3:30
}}

== Reception ==
''Tatsama Tadbhava'' received positive reviews from critics who praised Meghana and Prajwal's performances and technical aspects but criticized its writing and direction.

=== Critical response ===
Harish Basavarajaiah of ''[[The Times of India]]'' gave 3.5/5 stars and wrote "The investigative thriller, aided by good actors and technical brilliance, can be thoroughly enjoyed in theatres.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movie-reviews/tatsama-tadhava/movie-review/103632139.cms?from=mdr|title=Tatsama Tadbhava Movie Review : Tatsama-Tadbhava review: This edge-of-the-seat thriller keeps you hooked to the screen|website=The Times of India}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{IMDb title|tt15716552}}

[[Category:2020s Kannada-language films]]
[[Category:2023 thriller films]]
[[Category:2023 films]]

South Indian Hero

2023-09-13T09:24:35Z

Chefharunrashid: Create new article

{{Infobox film
| name = South Indian Hero
| image =
| caption =
| director = [[Naresh Kumar HN]]
| producer = Shilpa LS
| writer = [[Naresh Kumar HN]], Shreedhar Thot
| story =
| screenplay =
| starring = Sarthak, Kaashima Rafi, [[Vijay Chendoor]], Urvashi Roy, [[Yogaraj Bhat]], Ashwin Palakki, Amith
| narrator =
| music = Harsha Vardhan Raj and Anil CJ
| cinematography = Rajasekhar
| editing =
| studio = Riyanshi Films
| distributor =
| released = 24 February 2023
| runtime = 2h 35 m
| country = India
| language = [[Kannada language|Kannada]]
| budget =
| gross =
}}
'''''South Indian Hero''''' is a 2023 [[Kannada language]] [[romantic]] and [[Action film|action]] drama written and directed by [[Naresh Kumar HN]] and Co written by Shreedhar Thot. It stars Sarthak, Kaashima Rafi, Urvashi Roy, [[Yogaraj Bhat]], [[Vijay Chendoor]], Ashwin Palakki and Amith in the lead roles.<ref>{{cite web |title=Naresh Kumar’s 'South Indian Hero' gets a release date |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2023/feb/09/naresh-kumars-south-indian-hero-gets-a-release-date-2545684.html |website=The New Indian Express}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=ನರೇಶ್ ಕುಮಾರ್ ನಿರ್ದೇಶನದ 'ಸೌತ್ ಇಂಡಿಯನ್ ಹೀರೊ' ಸಿನಿಮಾ ಬಿಡುಗಡೆಗೆ ದಿನಾಂಕ ಫಿಕ್ಸ್ |url=https://www.kannadaprabha.com/cinema/news/2023/feb/09/naresh-kumars-south-indian-hero-gets-a-release-date-487049.html |website=Kannadaprabha |language=kn}}</ref>

The music is composed by Harsha Vardhan Raj and Anil CJ. Rajasekhar is the cinematographer.<ref>{{cite web |title=South Indian HeroUA |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movie-details/south-indian-hero/movieshow/97925469.cms |website=The Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title='South Indian Hero takes you inside the life of a Superstar' |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/kannada/interviews/2023/feb/22/south-indian-hero-takes-you-inside-the-life-of-a-superstar-40234.html |website=The New Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>

The film is produced by Shilpa LS.<ref>{{cite web |title='ಸೌತ್ ಇಂಡಿಯನ್ ಹೀರೋ' ಆಗಿ ಗಮನಸೆಳೆಯುತ್ತಿರುವ 'ಅವನು ಮತ್ತೆ ಶ್ರಾವಣಿ' ನಟ ಸಾರ್ಥಕ್ |url=https://vijaykarnataka.com/vk-gallery/cinema/avanu-mathe-shravani-serial-fame-sarthak-starrer-south-indian-hero-movie-will-release-on-february-24th/photoshow/msid-97741453,picid-97741503.cms |website=Vijay Karnataka |language=kn}}</ref> And it was released on 24 February 2023.<ref name='toi'>{{cite web |title=South Indian HeroUA |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movie-details/south-indian-hero/movieshow/97925469.cms |website=The Times of India}}</ref>

== Plot ==
The voyage begins with his logic-driven existence as a physics professor in his town, but also in genuine love with a lady from his college, and depicts the typical cycle of small-town dreams and lifestyle.When circumstances force this person to relocate to a big city and work in the film industry of lights and glitter, his logic-driven inquisitiveness about the numerous possibilities in this new trip results in light-hearted yet thought-provoking behaviours and emotions. With big time success unexpectedly tempting our hero in filmdom, he is now in the midst of all the larger than life lifestyle of a superstar, despite the fact that he merely seeks the basic and real things in life that he enjoyed in his hometown. The crux is how this fame and glitter strangles his innocent mind and lifestyle, causing him to lose his love, family, and loved ones, and his effort to get them back into his life.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Maheswara |first1=ReddyY |title=South Indian Hero Movie Review: In the shoes of a hero |url=https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/entertainment/reviews/south-indian-hero-movie-review-in-the-shoes-of-a-hero/articleshow/98187554.cms |website=Bangalore Mirror |language=en}}</ref>

== Cast ==
*Sarthak as Logic Laxman Rao (Lucky)
*Kaashima Rafi as Manasi
*[[Vijay Chendoor]] as Director
*Urvashi Roy as Spoorthy
*[[Yogaraj Bhat]]
*Nagaraj Bhat
*Chitkala Biradar
*Gurudev Goud

== Reception ==
According to [[The Times of India]] the critic's rating is 3.5 while average users rating is 3.8 out of 5.<ref name='toi'/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|tt22489250}}

[[Category:2023 films]]
[[Category:Indian action films]]
[[Category:Indian romance films]]
[[Category:Kannada-language films]]

Baap Manus

2023-09-10T16:49:24Z

Chefharunrashid:

{{Infobox film
| name = Baap Manus
| image = Baap Manus Marathi film.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Yogesh Phulpagar
| producer = [[Anand Pandit]] Roopa Pandit [[Pushkar Jog]] Vaishal Shah Rahul Dubey<ref>{{Cite web|title=Motion Poster of Marathi Movie "Baap Manus" Out on Father's Day|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/bollywood/180623/motion-poster-of-marathi-movie-baap-manus-out-on-fathers-day.html|website=[[Deccan Chronicle]]|access-date=2023-09-09}}</ref>
| starring = {{plainlist|
*[[Pushkar Jog]]
*[[Anusha Dandekar]]
*[[Kushal Badrike]]
*[[Shubhangi Gokhale]]
*Keya Ingle
}}
| studio = Anand Pandit Motion Pictures Goosebumps Entertainment
| released = 1 September 2023
| country = India
| language = Marathi
}}

'''''Baap Manus''''' ({{Translation|Father Man}}) is a 2023 Indian [[Marathi language|Marathi]]-language [[Family Drama|family drama]] film directed by Yogesh Phulpagar in his [[Directorial Debut|directorial debut]]. The film's story screenplay and dialogues are written by Omkar Gokhale, Jeet Ashok and Virajas Kulkarni.<ref name=":1" /> Produced by producers [[Anand Pandit]] and [[Pushkar Jog]]'s production houses Anand Pandit Motion Pictures and Goosebumps Entertainment respectively. The film stars Pushkar Jog, [[Anusha Dandekar]], [[Kushal Badrike]], [[Shubhangi Gokhale]] and child actor Keya Ingle in lead roles.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=डेस्क |first=एबीपी माझा एंटरटेनमेंट |title='बाप माणूस' चित्रपट येणार प्रेक्षकांच्या भेटीस |url=https://marathi.abplive.com/entertainment/bollywood/baap-manus-marathi-movie-pushkar-jog-and-anusha-dandekar-film-1107175 |access-date=2023-09-09 |website=[[ABP Majha]] |language=mr}}</ref>

== Cast ==

* [[Pushkar Jog]]
* [[Anusha Dandekar]]
* [[Kushal Badrike]]
* [[Shubhangi Gokhale]]
* Keya Ingle

== Production ==
''Baap Manus'' film is [[Anand Pandit]]’s sixth association with [[Pushkar Jog]], previous collaborations are ''[[Well Done Baby]]'' and ''[[Victoria - Ek Rahasya]]''.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=After The Roaring Success Of Kabzaa, Producer Anand Pandit Makes A Comeback With A Marathi Entertainer Baap Maanus, Calls It “…Poignant & Sensitive Film” |url=https://www.koimoi.com/bollywood-news/after-the-roaring-success-of-kabzaa-producer-anand-pandit-makes-a-comeback-with-a-marathi-entertainer-baap-maanus-calls-it-poignant-sensitive-film/ |access-date=2023-09-10 |website=[[Koimoi]]}}</ref> Yogesh Phulpagar is making his directorial debut with the film.<ref>{{Cite news |title='Baap Manus': Pushkar Jog shares a BTS picture with Anusha Dandekar from the sets of the film |work=[[The Times of India]] |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/marathi/movies/news/baap-manus-pushkar-jog-shares-a-bts-picture-with-anusha-dandekar-from-the-sets-of-the-film/articleshow/97975157.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-09-09 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

Pushkar Jog was joined the film after completed production of ''[[Victoria - Ek Rahasya|Victoria Ek Rahasya]]'' in [[Scotland]].<ref name=":0" /> [[Anusha Dandekar]] joined in November 2022, made her debut in [[Marathi cinema]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Delhi Belly actress Anusha Dandekar returns to cinema with Marathi film Baap Manus |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/entertainment/delhi-belly-actress-anusha-dandekar-returns-to-cinema-with-marathi-film-baap-manus |access-date=2023-09-09 |website=[[Free Press Journal]] |language=en}}</ref> [[Kushal Badrike]] also confirmed for lead role in the film.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Actor-Comedian Kushal Badrike To Feature As Lead In The Marathi Film Baap Manus |url=https://www.news18.com/news/movies/actor-comedian-kushal-badrike-to-essay-lead-role-in-marathi-film-baap-manus-7128847.html |access-date=2023-09-09 |website=[[News18]] |language=en}}</ref>

The shooting of the film was held in [[London]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Baap Manus is a heartwarming story of the precious father-daughter bond: Anand Pandit |url=https://www.wionews.com/entertainment/baap-manus-is-a-heartwarming-story-of-the-precious-father-daughter-bond-anand-pandit-596440 |access-date=2023-09-09 |website=[[WION]] |language=en-us}}</ref>

== Release ==
The film was theatrically released on 1 September 2023,<ref>{{Cite news |title=Anand Pandit: 'Baap Manus' will break fresh narrative ground in Marathi cinema |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/marathi/movies/news/anand-pandit-baap-manus-will-break-fresh-narrative-ground-in-marathi-cinema/articleshow/103463366.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-09-09 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> previously it was scheduled to be released on 16 June 2023<ref>{{Cite news |title='Baap Manus’: Pushkar Jog and Anusha Dandekar starrer is all set to hit screens on 16 June 2023 |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/marathi/movies/news/baap-manus-pushkar-jog-and-anusha-dandekar-starrer-is-all-set-to-hit-screens-on-16-june-2023/articleshow/98081852.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-09-09 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> and then 25 August 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=आई होण्याइतकंच बापपण निभावणं कठीण असतं... 'बापमाणूस'चा आगळावेगळा ट्रेलर पाहून प्रेक्षक भारावले |url=https://maharashtratimes.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/bollywood-news/pushkar-jog-and-anusha-dandekar-baapmanus-movie-trailer-release/articleshow/102350557.cms |access-date=2023-09-09 |website=[[Maharashtra Times]] |language=mr}}</ref>

== Reception ==
Jaydeep Pathakjee of ''[[Maharashtra Times]]'' gave 3.0 rating out of 5 and said: It is an emotional film with a family twist. Those who are used to watching such movies may like ''Baap Manus''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=बाप-लेकीची भावनाप्रधान गोष्ट: बाप माणूस |url=https://maharashtratimes.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/baap-manus/moviereview/103311793.cms |access-date=2023-09-10 |website=Maharashtra Times |language=mr}}</ref> Mihir Bhanage of ''[[The Times of India]]'' gave two and half stars out of five and wrote "The concept is endearing, and the effort is heartfelt, but the outcome isn't as impactful as it should've been."<ref>{{Cite news |title=Baap Manus Movie Review : A heartwarming story that doesn't quite hit the mark |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/marathi/movie-reviews/baap-manus/movie-review/103285803.cms?from=mdr |access-date=2023-09-10 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{IMDb title|id=26754808}}

[[Category:2020s Marathi-language films]]
[[Category:Indian family films]]

Ulladabri, West Bengal

2023-09-07T10:57:19Z

Chefharunrashid: New page

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Ulladabri
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India
| coordinates = {{coord|26.7515|N|88.5856|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Jalpaiguri district|Jalpaiguri]]<ref name="admin">{{cite web | url = http://jalpaiguri.gov.in/district-profile| title = Jalpaiguri | work =District Profile | publisher = District administration |access-date = 6 September 2023 }}</ref>
| subdivision_type3 = [[Community development block|Block]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Maynaguri (community development block)|Maynaguri]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 5722
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 735224
<ref name="news.abplive.com">{{cite web |title= Ulladabri's Postal Code|url=https://news.abplive.com/pincode/west-bengal/jalpaiguri/ulladabri-pincode-735224.html |website=www.abplive.in |access-date=6 September 2023 }}</ref>
| area_code_type = Telephone/[[Subscriber trunk dialing|STD]] code
| area_code = 03561
| registration_plate = WB
| blank1_name_sec1 =
| blank1_info_sec1 =
| blank2_name_sec1 =
| blank2_info_sec1 =
| website = {{URL|jalpaiguri.gov.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}

'''Ulladabri''' is a village in the [[Maynaguri (community development block)|Maynaguri CD block]] under the [[Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision]] of the [[Jalpaiguri district]] in the state of [[West Bengal]], [[India]].

==Geography==
Ulladabri is situated on the eastern shore of Teesta River. The West Bengal State Highway 12A passes through the south of the village. It covers an area of 541.15 hectares.Maynaguri is nearest town to ulladabri for all major economic activities, which is approximately 5 km away.<ref name="handbook">{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Jalpaiguri |work = Tables 2.2, 2.4b |publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |access-date = 6 September 2023 }}</ref>

==Demographics==
According to the 2011 Indian Census,Ulladabri has 1298 households.Among the 5722 inhabitants, out of which male population is 3,027 while female population is 2,695. Literacy rate of ulladabri village is 64.09% out of which 70.70% males and 56.66% females are literate.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables | work= West Bengal – District-wise |publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | access-date = 6 September 2023 }}</ref>

==Education==
Government Pre Primary, Private Pre Primary, Govt Primary and Govt Secondary Schools are available in this Village.

==Healthcare==
1 Primary Health Sub-Centre, 2 RMP doctors are available in this village.<ref>{{cite web | url =https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal|access-date = 6 September 2023 }}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Jalpaiguri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Jalpaiguri district]]

{{Jalpaiguri-geo-stub}}

Smart Bazaar

2023-07-12T11:19:13Z

Chefharunrashid: Contributed a new addition to the collection.

{{Short description|Indian retail chain}}
{{Use Indian English}}
{{Use dmy dates}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Smart Bazaar
| logo = Reliance Smart Bazaar.png
| type = [[Privately held company|Private]]
| industry = [[Retail]]
| traded_as =
| foundation = {{ubl
| {{Start date and age|2001}}
}}
| founder = [[Kishore Biyani]]
| location = [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]], [[India]]
| locations = 30 stores nationwide (August 25, 2019)<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/future-retail-cfo-sees-double-digit-sales-growth-in-q2-of-fy18-2367853.html|title = Future Retail CFO sees double-digit sales growth in Q2 of FY18|publisher = Moneycontrol|access-date = August 24, 2017}}</ref>
| area_served = India
| key_people = {{plainlist|
* Sarvesh Shivnath Shukla (Founder)
* Sadashiv Nayak (President & [[Chief Executive Officer|CEO]])<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=112068145|title = Big Bazaar company snapshot and profile|publisher = Bloomberg|access-date = April 10, 2018}}</ref>
* Umashankar Shukla (Director)
}}
| products = {{hlist|Electronics|Movies and music|Home and furniture|Home improvement|Clothing|Footwear|Jewellery|Toys|Health and beauty|Pet supplies|Sporting goods and fitness|Auto|Photo finishing|Craft supplies|Party supplies|Grocery}}
| revenue =
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| assets =
| equity =
| owner = [[Reliance industries|Reliance]]
| num_employees =
| parent = [[Reliance Retail]]
| divisions =
}}

'''Smart Bazaar''' formerly Big Bazaar is an Indian [[retail]] chain of [[hypermarket]]s, [[discount department store]]s, and [[grocery store]]s. The retail chain was founded by [[Kishore Biyani]] under his parent organisation [[Future Group]],<ref name="financialexpress">{{cite news|title=Big Bazaar owner Future Retail, India’s biggest department store, gains steam as Kishore Biyani rides demonetisation|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/market/big-bazaar-owner-future-retail-indias-biggest-department-store-gains-steam-as-kishore-biyani-rides-demonetisation/631908/|access-date=21 April 2017|work=The Financial Express|agency=Bloomberg}}</ref> which is known for having a significant prominence in Indian retail and fashion sectors. Big Bazaar is also the parent chain of Food Bazaar, Fashion at Big Bazaar<ref>{{cite web|title=Fbb to go Omnichannel: To launch fbbonline.com, open 40 stores every year|url=http://www.indiaretailing.com/2017/03/29/fashion/fbb-to-go-omnichannel-to-launch-fbbonline-com-open-40-stores-every-year/|website=Indiaretailing.com|access-date=21 April 2017}}</ref> (abbreviated as ''fbb'') and eZone where at locations it houses all under one roof, while it is sister chain of retail outlets like [[Brand Factory]], Home Town, Central, eZone, etc.

Founded in 2001,<ref>{{cite news|title=Demonetisation: Cash dispensed at Big Bazaar isn’t withdrawn from bank, says founder Kishore Biyani|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/demonetisation-cash-dispensed-at-big-bazaar-isnt-withdrawn-from-bank-says-founder-kishore-biyani/454396/|access-date=22 April 2017|work=The Financial Express}}</ref> Big Bazaar is one of the oldest<ref>{{cite news|author1=Raghavendra Kamath|title=Big Bazaar: Bigger & better?|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/management/big-bazaar-bigger-better-113031700374_1.html|access-date=22 April 2017|work=Business Standard India|location=Mumbai}}</ref> and largest hypermarket chains<ref>{{cite news|author1=Rashmi Pratap|title=Big Bazaar completes integration of Easyday stores|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/big-bazaar-completes-integration-of-easyday-stores/article8835836.ece|access-date=24 April 2017|work=The Hindu Business Line|location=Mumbai|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Big Bazaar aims for over Rs 210 cr sales from R-Day sale offer - Times of India|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Big-Bazaar-aims-for-over-Rs-210-cr-sales-from-R-Day-sale-offer/articleshow/5494133.cms|access-date=24 April 2017|work=[[The Times of India]]|agency=[[Press Trust of India]]|location=Mumbai}}</ref> of India, housing about 300+ stores in over 120 cities and towns across the country.<ref name="Indiatimes">{{cite web|author1=Shewali Tiwari|title=Modi Announces Money-Withdrawal Option At Big Bazaar Outlets, Kejriwal Asks 'What's The Deal'|url=http://www.indiatimes.com/news/india/modi-announces-money-withdrawal-option-at-big-bazaar-outlets-kejriwal-asks-what-s-the-deal-266049.html|website=indiatimes.com|access-date=21 April 2017|language=en}}</ref> In February 2022, [[Reliance Industries]] took control of over 200 Future group stores and rebranded Big Bazaar as Reliance's Smart Bazaar Stores.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/business-economy/companies/after-reliances-takeover-of-future-stores-shoppers-left-with-big-bazaar-vouchers-and-no-option-to-redeem-article-91427615|title=After Reliance’s takeover of Future stores, shoppers left with Big Bazaar vouchers and no option to redeem|publisher=Times Now|accessdate=7 June 2022}}</ref>

== History ==
Big Bazaar was founded in 2001 by Kishore Biyani, the founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of the parent company, the [[Future Group]].

The former captain of Indian cricket team, [[Mahendra Singh Dhoni]] have previously endorsed for the fashion vertical of Big Bazaar.

===Acquisition ===
[[File:Big Bazaar Converting Smart Bazaar - Avani Riverside Mall - Howrah 20220323 180332.jpg|thumb|Big Bazaar Converting to Smart Bazaar at Avani Riverside Mall.]]
In 2020, Big Bazaar was acquired by [[Reliance Retail]], the retail division of the [[Reliance Industries]], as part of a ₹24,713 crore ($3.36 billion) sale transaction of Future Group. However, the deal was called off on 23 April 2022 after FRL's creditors voted against going forward with it.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lost Rs 7,000 cr in 3-4 months of COVID, had no choice but to sell biz: Kishore Biyani|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/lost-rs-7000-cr-3-4-months-covid-had-no-choice-sell-biz-kishore-biyani-135372|access-date=2020-10-15|website=The News Minute|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kishore Biyani’s Future Retail Seals Deal With Reliance Retail|url=https://www.bloombergquint.com/business/kishore-biyanis-future-retail-seals-deal-with-reliance-retail|access-date=2020-09-02|website=BloombergQuint|language=en}}</ref> Reliance Retail launched its new retail format by the name of [https://relianceretail.com/reliance-smart.html Reliance Smart Bazaar], that cater to consumer needs. It offers online and offline services to the customer. Online shopping services can be availed using the [[JioMart]] platform provided by reliance industries.

== See also ==
{{portal|Supermarkets|Companies}}
* [[D-Mart]]
* [[Foodworld]]
* [[HyperCity]]
* [[More (store)|More.]]
* [[Urban Ladder]]
* [[Reliance Fresh]]
* [[Spencer's Retail|Spencer's]]
* [https://nribazaar.com/ NRI Bazaar | More]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{official|http://www.bigbazaar.com}}

[[Category:Companies based in Mumbai]]
[[Category:Retail companies of India]]
[[Category:Supermarkets of India]]
[[Category:Retail companies established in 2001]]
[[Category:Indian companies established in 2001]]
[[Category:2001 establishments in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Future Group]]

Kottur, Bargur

2023-07-12T10:23:13Z

Chefharunrashid: Just published an influential work.

{{Short description}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Kottur
| official_name = Kottor
| native_name = கோட்டூர்
| native_name_lang = ta
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Hamlet / Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Tamil Nadu
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|12.5293|N|78.4020|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Tamil Nadu]]
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kongu Nadu]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Krishnagiri district|Krishnagiri]]
| subdivision_type4 = [[Tehsil|Thaluk]]
| subdivision_name4 = [[Pochampalli taluk|Pochampalli]]
| subdivision_type5 = [[Panchayat samiti|Block]]
| subdivision_name5 = [[Bargur block|Bargur]]
| subdivision_type6 = [[Gram panchayat|Panchayat]]
| subdivision_name6 = Oppathavadi
| unit_pref = Metric
| population_total = 6656
| population_as_of = 2011
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Tamil language|Tamil]]
| demographics1_title2 = Secondary
| demographics1_info2 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 635104<ref>https://pincodearea.in/Oppadavadi-Pin-Code-635104</ref>
| postal2_code_type = [[Post Office]]
| postal2_code = Sigaralapalli
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| area_code = 91-4343
| registration_plate = TN 24
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] Constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Krishnagiri Lok Sabha constituency|Krishnagiri]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] Member
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[A. Chellakumar]]
| blank3_name_sec1 = [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|Assembly]] Constituency
| blank3_info_sec1 = [[Bargur Assembly constituency|Bargur]]
| blank4_name_sec1 = [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|Assembly]] Member
| blank4_info_sec1 = [[D. Mathiazhagan]]
}}

'''Kottur''' is a small village located under the Jurisdiction of Oppathavadi Grama Panchayat, Bargur Block, Krishnagiri District in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. This located 6 km away from the major village Bargur and 23 km away from its district capital Krishnagiri.<ref>http://www.etamilnadu.org/oppathavadi-village-11933.html</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Krishnagiri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Krishnagiri district]]

Civil liberties

2023-04-12T03:20:21Z

Chefharunrashid:

{{distinguish|Civil and political rights}}
{{short description|Civil rights and freedoms that provide individual specific rights}}
{{Rights}}
{{Discrimination sidebar}}
'''Civil liberties''' are guarantees and freedoms that governments commit not to abridge, either by [[constitution]], [[legislation]], or [[judicial interpretation]], without [[due process]]. Though the scope of the term differs between countries, civil liberties may include the [[Freedom of thought|freedom of conscience]], [[Freedom of the press|freedom of press]], [[freedom of religion]], [[Freedom of speech|freedom of expression]], [[freedom of assembly]], the right to security and [[liberty]], [[freedom of speech]], the [[right to privacy]], the right to [[Equality before the law|equal treatment under the law]] and due process, the [[right to a fair trial]], and the [[right to life]]. Other civil liberties include the [[Right to property|right to own property]], the [[Self-defense|right to defend oneself]], and the right to [[bodily integrity]]. Within the distinctions between civil liberties and other types of liberty, distinctions exist between [[positive liberty]]/[[Negative and positive rights|positive rights]] and [[negative liberty]]/[[Negative and positive rights|negative rights]].

==Overview==
[[File:Li-ber-ty.jpg|thumb| upright|Broken Liberty: [[Istanbul]] Archaeology Museum]]
Many contemporary nations have a [[constitution]], a [[bill of rights]], or similar constitutional documents that enumerate and seek to guarantee civil liberties. Other nations have enacted similar laws through a variety of legal means, including signing and ratifying or otherwise giving effect to key conventions such as the [[European Convention on Human Rights]] and the [[International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights]]. The existence of some claimed civil liberties is a matter of dispute, as are the extent of most [[civil rights]]. Controversial examples include [[property rights]], [[reproductive rights]], and [[civil marriage]]. In authoritarian regimes in which government censorship impedes on perceived civil liberties, some civil liberty advocates argue for the use of anonymity tools to allow for free speech, privacy, and anonymity.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ghappour|first=Ahmed|title=Data Collection and the Regulatory State|url=https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/faculty_scholarship/255|journal=Connecticut Law Review|volume=49|issue=5|pages=1733}}</ref> The degree to which democracies acknowledge civil liberties is affected by the influence of terrorism.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Hunter|first=Lance Y.|title=Terrorism, Civil Liberties, and Political Rights: A Cross-National Analysis|journal=Studies in Conflict & Terrorism|language=en|volume=39|issue=2|pages=165–193|doi=10.1080/1057610x.2015.1084165|s2cid=110482777|issn=1057-610X}}</ref> Whether the existence of [[victimless crime]]s infringes upon civil liberties is also a matter of dispute. Another matter of debate is the suspension or alteration of certain civil liberties in times of [[war]] or [[state of emergency]], including whether and to what extent this should occur.

The formal concept of civil liberties is often dated back to [[Magna Carta]], an English legal [[charter]] agreed in 1215 which in turn was based on pre-existing documents, namely the [[Charter of Liberties]].<ref>{{cite web|author1=Hugh Starkey, Professor of Citizenship and Human Rights Education at UCL Institute of Education, London|title=Magna Carta and Human rights legislation|url=https://www.bl.uk/magna-carta/articles/human-rights-legislation|publisher=British Library|access-date=22 November 2016}}</ref>

==Asia==

===China===
{{main article|Civil liberties in the People's Republic of China}}
The [[Constitution of the People's Republic of China]] (which applies only to [[mainland China]], not to [[Hong Kong]], [[Macau]], and [[Taiwan]]) especially its Fundamental Rights and Duties of Citizens, claims to protect many civil liberties. Taiwan, which is separated from Mainland China, has its own Constitution.

Although the 1982 constitution guarantees civil liberties,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.people.com.cn/constitution/constitution.html|title=Constitution of the People's Republic of China|access-date=5 March 2015}}</ref> the [[Government of China|Chinese government]] usually uses the "[[Inciting subversion of state power|subversion of state power]]" and "protection of [[Classified information|state secret]]s" clauses in their law system to imprison those who criticize the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) and the [[List of national leaders of the People's Republic of China|state leaders]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/businessNews/idUSPEK10194620080403|title=China jails rights activist outspoken on Tibet |work=Reuters | date=3 April 2008}}</ref>

===India===
{{Main article|Fundamental Rights in India}}


The Fundamental Rights{{snd}}embodied in Part III of the constitution{{snd}}guarantee liberties such that all Indians can lead their lives in peace as citizens of India. The six fundamental rights are right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights and right to constitutional remedies.<ref name=constpartIII>[[s:Constitution of India/Part III|Constitution of India-Part III Fundamental Rights]].</ref>
[[File:Dyfikolkata (54).jpg|thumb|left|Huge rallies like this one in [[Kolkata]] are commonplace in [[India]].]]
These include individual rights common to most [[liberal democracy|liberal democracies]], incorporated in the fundamental law of the land and are enforceable in a court of law. Violations of these rights result in punishments as prescribed in the [[Indian Penal Code]], subject to discretion of the [[judiciary]]. These rights are neither absolute nor immune from constitutional amendments. They have been aimed at overturning the inequalities of pre-independence social practices. Specifically, they resulted in abolishment of un-touchability and prohibit [[discrimination]] on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. They forbid [[human trafficking]] and [[unfree labour]]. They protect cultural and educational rights of ethnic and religious [[minorities]] by allowing them to preserve their languages and administer their own educational institutions.

All people, irrespective of race, religion, caste or sex, have the right to approach the [[High Courts of India|High Courts]] or the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]] for the enforcement of their fundamental rights. It is not necessary that the aggrieved party has to be the one to do so. In public interest, anyone can initiate litigation in the court on their behalf. This is known as "[[public interest litigation]]".<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldlii.org/int/cases/ICHRL/1995/69.html
| title = ''Bodhisattwa Gautam vs. Subhra Chakraborty''; 1995 ICHRL 69
| publisher = [World Legal Information Institute]
| access-date = 2006-05-25
}} This was the case where [[public interest litigation]] was introduced (date of ruling 15 December 1995).</ref> High Court and Supreme Court judges can also act on their own on the basis of media reports.

The Fundamental Rights emphasize equality by guaranteeing to all citizens the access and use of public institutions and protections, irrespective of their background. The rights to life and personal liberty apply to persons of any nationality, while others, such as the freedom of speech and expression are applicable only to the [[Indian nationality law|citizens of India]] (including [[Non-resident Indian and person of Indian origin|non-resident Indian]] citizens).<ref>Tayal, B.B. & Jacob, A. (2005), ''Indian History, World Developments and Civics'', p. A-25</ref> The right to equality in matters of public employment cannot be conferred to [[Indian nationality law#Overseas citizenship|overseas citizens of India]].<ref name="OCI">{{cite web
| url = http://rajyasabha.nic.in/legislative/amendbills/XXXIX_2003.pdf
| title = ''Citizenship (Amendment) Bill, 2003''
| pages = 5
| publisher = [[Rajya Sabha]]
| access-date = 2006-05-25
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060425230738/http://rajyasabha.nic.in/legislative/amendbills/XXXIX_2003.pdf  |archive-date = 2006-04-25}}</ref>

Fundamental Rights primarily protect individuals from any arbitrary State actions, but some rights are enforceable against private individuals too.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldlii.org/int/cases/ICHRL/1995/69.html
| title = ''Bodhisattwa Gautam vs. Subhra Chakraborty''; 1995 ICHRL 69
| publisher = [World Legal Information Institute]
| access-date = 2006-05-25
}} This was the case where Fundamental Rights were enforced against private individuals (date of ruling 15 December 1995).</ref> For instance, the constitution abolishes untouchability and prohibits ''[[Unfree labour|begar]]''. These provisions act as a check both on State action and actions of private individuals. Fundamental Rights are not absolute and are subject to reasonable restrictions as necessary for the protection of national interest. In the [[Basic structure#Kesavananda|''Kesavananda Bharati vs. state of Kerala'' case]], the Supreme Court ruled that all provisions of the constitution, including Fundamental Rights can be amended.<ref>[[Basic structure#Kesavananda|''Kesavananda Bharati vs. state of Kerala''; AIR 1973 S.C. 1461, (1973) 4 SCC 225]] – In what became famously known as the "Fundamental Rights case", the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]] decided that the basic structure of the constitution was unamendable.</ref> However, the Parliament cannot alter the basic structure of the constitution like secularism, democracy, federalism, separation of powers. Often called the "Basic structure doctrine", this decision is widely regarded as an important part of Indian history. In the 1978 ''[[Maneka Gandhi]] v. Union of India'' case, the Supreme Court extended the doctrine's importance as superior to any parliamentary legislation. According to the verdict, no act of parliament can be considered a law if it violated the basic structure of the constitution. This landmark guarantee of Fundamental Rights was regarded as a unique example of judicial independence in preserving the sanctity of Fundamental Rights.
The Fundamental Rights can only be altered by a constitutional amendment, hence their inclusion is a check not only on the executive branch, but also on the Parliament and state legislatures.<ref>Tayal, B.B. & Jacob, A. (2005), ''Indian History, World Developments and Civics'', p. A-24</ref> The imposition of a [[State of Emergency in India|state of emergency]] may lead to a temporary suspension of the rights conferred by Article 19 (including freedoms of speech, assembly and movement, etc.) to preserve national security and public order. The [[President (government title)|President]] can, by order, suspend the constitutional written remedies as well.

===Japan===
{{Main article|Human rights in Japan}}
Since 1947, [[Japan]], a country with a [[constitutional monarchy]] and known for its socially "conservative society where change is gradual," has a [[Constitution of Japan|constitution]] with a seemingly strong bill of rights at its core ([[:wikisource: Constitution of Japan#CHAPTER III. RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PEOPLE|Chapter III. Rights and Duties of the People]]).<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VvL8d8RH-Z8C&q=Japan+conservative+society+where+change+is+gradual&pg=PT225 | title=Japan: A Global Studies Handbook | publisher=ABC-CLIO | author=Ellington, Lucien | year=2002 | location=Santa Barbara, CA | page=209 | isbn=978-1576072714}}</ref> In many ways, it resembles the [[United States Constitution|U.S. Constitution]] prior to the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]], and that is because it came into life during the [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] [[occupation of Japan]]. This constitution may have felt like a foreign imposition to the governing elites, but not to the ordinary people "who lacked faith in their discredited leaders and supported meaningful change."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Law|first=David S.|title=The Myth of the Imposed Constitution|url=https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2270399|language=en|location=Rochester, NY|ssrn=2270399}}</ref> In the abstract, the constitution strives to secure fundamental individual liberties and rights, which are covered pointedly in articles 10 to 40. Most salient of the human dignity articles is article 25, section 1, which guarantees that all [[:wikisource: Constitution of Japan#CHAPTER III. RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PEOPLE|"people shall have the right to maintain the minimum standards of wholesome and cultured living."]]<ref>{{cite journal | url=http://www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/27531.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/27531.pdf |archive-date=2022-10-09 |url-status=live | title=Japan's foreign policy towards human rights: uncertain changes | author=Yokota, Yozo, & Chiyuki Aoi | journal=Human Rights and Comparative Foreign Policy: Foundations of Peace, Edited by David Forsythe | year=2000 | volume=United Nations University Press | pages=Chapter 5}}</ref>

Despite the adoption of this liberal constitution, often referred as the "Postwar Constitution" (戦後憲法, Sengo-Kenpō) or the "Peace Constitution" (平和憲法, Heiwa-Kenpō), the Japanese governing elites have struggled to usher in an inclusive, open and [[Pluralist society]].<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H-HODTsc7LsC | title=Building Democracy in Japan | publisher=Cambridge University Press | author=Haddad, Mary Alice | year=2012 | location=Cambridge| page=59 | isbn=978-1107014077}}</ref> Even after the end of [[World War II]] and the departure of the [[Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers#End of SCAP|Allied government of occupation]] in 1952, Japan has been the target of international criticism for failing to admit to [[war crimes]], [[Freedom of religion|institutional religious discrimination]] and maintaining a weak [[freedom of the press]], the treatment of children, minorities, foreigners, and women, its punitive criminal justice system, and more recently, the systematic bias against [[LGBT]] people.<ref name="Japan veering away">{{cite news | url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/02/25/national/japan-veering-away-from-global-human-rights-standards-says-amnesty-international/ | title=Japan veering away from global human rights standards, says Amnesty International | work=[[The Japan Times]] | date=February 25, 2015 | access-date=July 5, 2016 | agency=[[Kyodo News]]}}</ref><ref name="Japan LGBT Discrimination">{{cite web | url=https://www.outrightinternational.org/content/un-urges-end-discrimination-against-lgbt-individuals-japan | title=UN Urges End to Discrimination Against LGBT Individuals in Japan | publisher=Outright International | work=Analysis | date=July 25, 2014 | access-date=July 5, 2016 |author1=Suzanne Trimel }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2015/06/26/national/u-s-rights-report-slams-japan-on-child-abuse-prison-conditions-asylum-system/#.V3sEBJMrJE6 | title=U.S. rights report slams Japan on child abuse, prison conditions, asylum system | work=News report | date=June 26, 2015 | agency=Japan Times | access-date=July 5, 2016 | author=Osumi, Magdalena}}</ref>

The first Japanese attempt to a bill of rights was in the 19th century [[Meiji constitution]] (1890), which took both the [[Constitution of Prussia (1850)|Prussian]] (1850) and [[Constitution of the United Kingdom|British]] constitutions as basic models.<ref>Kazuhiro Takii and David Noble, The Meiji Constitution: The Japanese Experience of the West and the Shaping of the Modern State (Tokyo, Japan: International House of Japan, 2007), 181.</ref> However, it had but a meager influence in the practice of the rule of law as well as in people's daily living. So, the short and deliberately gradual history of struggles for personal rights and protection against government/society's impositions has yet to transform Japan into a champion of universal and individual freedom.<ref>Andrew Gordon, ''Postwar Japan As History''. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993, p. 91.</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= Henderson |first= Dan Fenno |editor-last= Ward |editor-first= Robert E. |title= Political Development in Modern Japan: Studies in the Modernization of Japan |publisher= Princeton University Press |pages=441–445|chapter=Chapter 11: Law and Political Modernization in Japan |chapter-url= https://books.google.com/books?id=vqJ9BgAAQBAJ&q=bill+of+rights&pg=PA445 |access-date=July 5, 2016|isbn= 978-1400871667}}</ref><ref>Ugo Dessì, ''Japanese Religions and Globalization''. London: Routledge, 2013, p. 64.</ref> According to constitutional scholar, [[Shigenori Matsui]],

{{Quote|text= People tend to view the bill of rights as a moral imperative and not as a judicial norm. The people also tend to rely upon bureaucrats to remedy social problems, including even human rights violations, rather than the court.|author= Shigenori Matsui | source="The protection of 'Fundamental human rights' in Japan."<ref>“The protection of ‘Fundamental human rights’ in Japan,” a chapter in Human Rights in Asia: A Comparative Legal Study of Twelve Asian Jurisdictions, France and the USA, edited by Peerenboom, R. P., Carole Petersen, and Hongyi Chen (London: Routledge, 2006), 149</ref>}}

Despite the divergences between Japan's social culture and the [[Constitutional liberalism|Liberal Constitutionalism]] that it purports to have adopted, the country has moved toward closing the gap between the notion and the practice of the law. The trend is more evident in the long term. Among several examples, the [[National Diet|Diet]] (bicameral legislature) ratified the [[International Bill of Human Rights]] in 1979 and then it passed the Law for Equal Opportunity in Employment for Men and Women in 1985, measures that were heralded as major steps toward a democratic and participatory society. In 2015, moreover, it reached an agreement with [[Korea]] to compensate for abuses related to the so-called "[[Comfort women|women of comfort]]" that took place during the [[Korea under Japanese rule|Japanese occupation]] of the [[Korean Peninsula|peninsula]].<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-35188135 | title=Japan and South Korea agree WW2 'comfort women' deal | date=December 28, 2015 | agency=BBC | access-date=July 5, 2016}}</ref> However, human rights group, and families of the survivors condemned the agreement as patronizing and insulting.<ref name=" horrific story of Korea's 'comfort women' ">{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/the-horrific-story-of-koreas-comfort-women---forced-to-be-sex-sl/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/the-horrific-story-of-koreas-comfort-women---forced-to-be-sex-sl/ |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live | title=The horrific story of Korea's 'comfort women' – forced to be sex slaves during World War Two | work=Telegraph | date=December 29, 2015 | access-date=July 5, 2016 | author=Sanghani, Radhika | location=London}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

On its official [https://web.archive.org/web/20180423032635/http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/HB/hb-03.html site], the Japanese government has identified various human rights problems. Among these are child abuses (e.g., [[bullying]], [[corporal punishment]], [[child sexual abuse]], [[child prostitution]], and [[child pornography]]), frequent neglect and ill-treatment of [[Elder abuse|elderly persons]] and individuals with [[Disability abuse|disabilities]], [[Burakumin#Discrimination in access to services|Dowa claims]] (discrimination against the [[Burakumin]]), [[Ainu people]] (indigenous people in Japan), foreign nationals, [[HIV/AIDS in Japan|HIV/AIDS carriers]], [[Hansen's disease]] patients, persons released from prison after serving their sentence, [[Victims' rights|crime victims]], people whose [[Human rights#Information and communication technologies|human rights are violated using the Internet]], the homeless, individuals with [[Gender dysphoria|gender identity disorders]], and [[Misogyny|women]]. Also, the government lists systematic problems with gender biases and the standard reference to sexual preferences for jobs and other functions in society.<ref name="Major problems">{{cite web | url=http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/HB/hb-03.html | title=Major Human Rights Problems | publisher=Ministry of Justice, Japan | work=Human Rights Bureau | date=March 6, 2009 | access-date=July 5, 2016 | author=Government of Japan | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423032635/http://www.moj.go.jp/ENGLISH/HB/hb-03.html | archive-date=April 23, 2018 | url-status=dead }}</ref>

Human rights organizations, national and foreign, expand the list to include human rights violations that relate to government policies, as in the case of [[daiyo kangoku]] system (substitute prison) and the methods of interrogating crime suspects.<ref>Jeffrey Flynn, Reframing the Intercultural Dialogue on Human Rights: A Philosophical Approach (London: Routledge, 2014), 114.</ref> The effort of these agencies and ordinary people seem to pay off. In 2016, the U.S. Department of State released a report stating that Japan's human right record is showing signs of improvement.<ref name=" human rights improve but problems persist">{{cite news | url=http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/04/14/national/social-issues/japan-human-rights-improve-problems-persist-u-s-state-department/#.V3tLxZMrKRs | title=Japan human rights improve but problems persist: U.S. State Department | work=Japan Times | date=April 14, 2016 | access-date=July 5, 2016 | author=Wanklyn, Alastair}}</ref>

==Australia==
Whilst Australia does not have an enshrined Bill of Rights or similar binding legal document, civil liberties are assumed as protected through a series of rules and conventions. Australia had primary involvement in and was a key signatory to the UN Universal Declaration on Human Rights (1948)

The [[Constitution of Australia]] (1900) does offer very limited protection of rights:
* the right to freedom of religion and;
* the right to freedom from discrimination based on out-of-state residence (historical prejudice based upon residence within one state affecting treatment within another)
Certain High Court interpretations of the Constitution have allowed for implied rights such as freedom of political communication (which is construed broadly) and the right to vote to be established, however others such as freedom of assembly and freedom of association are yet to be identified.

'''Refugee issues'''

Within the past decade Australia has experienced increasing contention regarding its treatment of those seeking asylum. Although Australia is a signatory to the UN Refugee Convention (1951), successive governments have demonstrated an increasing tightening of borders; particularly against those who seek passage via small water vessels.

The Abbott Government (2013) like its predecessors (the Gillard and Howard Governments) has encountered particular difficulty curbing asylum seekers via sea, increasingly identified as "illegal immigration". The recent involvement of the Australian Navy in refugee rescue operations has many human rights groups such as Amnesty International concerned over the "militarisation" of treatment to the refugee and the issue of their [[human rights in Australia]]. The current "turn-back" policy is particularly divisive, as it involves placing refugees in government lifeboats and turning them towards Indonesia. Despite opposition however, the Abbott government's response has so far seen a reduction in the number of potential refugees undertaking the hazardous cross to Australia, which is argued by the government as an indicator for its policy success.

==Europe==

===European Convention on Human Rights===
The [[European Convention on Human Rights]], to which almost all European countries belong (apart from [[Belarus]]), enumerates a number of civil liberties and is of varying constitutional force in different European states.

===Czech Republic===
Following the [[Velvet Revolution]], a constitutional overhaul took place in [[Czech and Slovak Federal Republic|Czechoslovakia]]. In 1991, the [[Charter of Fundamental Rights and Basic Freedoms]] was adopted, having the same legal standing as the [[Constitution of the Czech Republic|Constitution]]. The Czech Republic has kept the Charter in its entirety following the [[dissolution of Czechoslovakia]] as Act No. 2/1993 Coll. (Constitution being No. 1).

===France===
France's 1789 [[Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen]] listed many civil liberties and is of constitutional force.

===Germany===
The [[Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany|German constitution]], the "Grundgesetz" (lit. "Base Law"), starts with an elaborate listing of civil liberties and states in sec. 1 "The dignity of man is inviolable. To respect and protect it shall be the duty of all public authority." Following the "[[Austrian System]]", the people have the right to appeal to the [[Federal Constitutional Court of Germany]] ("Bundesverfassungsgericht") if they feel their civil rights are being violated. This procedure has shaped German law considerably over the years.

===United Kingdom===
{{Main article|Civil liberties in the United Kingdom}}
Civil liberties in the [[United Kingdom]] date back to [[Magna Carta]] in 1215 and 17th century [[English common law|common law]] and [[statute law]], such as the 1628 [[Petition of Right]], the [[Habeas Corpus Act 1679]] and the [[Bill of Rights 1689]]. Parts of these laws remain in statute today and are supplemented by other legislation and conventions that collectively form the uncodified [[Constitution of the United Kingdom]]. In addition, the United Kingdom is a signatory to the [[European Convention on Human Rights]] which covers both [[human rights]] and civil liberties. The [[Human Rights Act 1998]] incorporates the great majority of Convention rights directly into UK law.

In June 2008 the then Shadow Home Secretary [[David Davis (British politician)|David Davis]] [[David Davis by-election campaign, 2008|resigned his parliamentary seat]] over what he described as the "erosion of civil liberties" by the then Labour government, and was re-elected on a civil liberties platform (although he was not opposed by candidates of other major parties). This was in reference to anti-terrorism laws and in particular the extension to pre-trial detention, that is perceived by many to be an infringement of ''[[habeas corpus]]'' established in Magna Carta.

===Russia===
The [[Constitution of Russia|Constitution of the Russian Federation]] guarantees in theory many of the same rights and civil liberties as the U.S. except to [[bear arms]], i.e.: freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of association and assembly, freedom to choose language, to due process, to a fair trial, privacy, freedom to vote, right for education, etc. However, human rights groups like [[Amnesty International]] have warned that [[Vladimir Putin]] has seriously curtailed [[freedom of expression]], [[freedom of assembly]] and [[freedom of association]] amidst growing [[authoritarianism]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/feb/27/russia.humanrights|title=Putin rolling back civil rights, warns Amnesty|website=the Guardian}}</ref>

==North America==

===Canada===
The [[Constitution of Canada]] includes the [[Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms]] which guarantees many of the same rights as the U.S. constitution. The Charter omits any mention of, or protection for, property.

===Mexico===
The [[Constitution of Mexico|Mexican constitution]] was ratified on February 5, 1917. Similar to the U.S. Constitution, the United Mexican States provides all citizens the right to freedom of expression, but this right is not absolute (for example, [[child pornography]], [[death threats]], and [[defamation]] are exceptions to freedom of speech, and offenders can be subject to penalties). However, unlike the United States and Canada, Mexico has stricter limits on citizenship. For example, only people born in [[Mexico]] may take roles in law enforcement, legislating, or enlist in the armed forces. It also states each person born in Mexico cannot be deprived of their citizenship status.<ref>https://www2.juridicas.unam.mx/constitucion-reordenada-consolidada/en/vigente</ref>

===United States===
{{main article|Civil liberties in the United States}}
The [[United States Constitution]], especially its [[United States Bill of Rights|Bill of Rights]], protects civil liberties. The passage of the [[Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Fourteenth Amendment]] further protected civil liberties by introducing the [[Privileges or Immunities Clause]], [[Due Process Clause]], and [[Equal Protection Clause]]. Human rights within the United States are often called [[civil rights]], which are those rights, privileges and immunities held by all people, in distinction to ''political'' rights, which are the rights that inhere to those who are entitled to participate in elections, as candidates or voters.<ref>America's Constitution: A Biography by Akhil Reed Amar</ref> Before universal suffrage, this distinction was important, since many people were ineligible to vote but still were considered to have the fundamental freedoms derived from the rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. This distinction is less important now that Americans enjoy near [[universal suffrage]], and civil rights are now taken to include the political rights to vote and participate in elections, being furthermore classified with civil liberties in general as either [[Negative and positive rights|positive rights or negative rights]]. Because Native American tribal governments retain sovereignty over tribal members, the U.S. Congress in 1968 enacted a law that essentially applies most of the protections of the Bill of Rights to tribal members, to be enforced mainly by [[tribal court]]s.<ref>Robert J. McCarthy, "Civil Rights in Tribal Courts; The Indian Bill of Rights at 30 Years", 34 ''Idaho Law Review'' 465 (1998).</ref>

The [[Civil Liberties Act of 1988]] was signed into effect by President [[Ronald Reagan]] on August 10, 1988. The act was passed by Congress to issue a public apology for those of Japanese ancestry who [[Internment of Japanese Americans#Hardship and material loss|lost their property and liberty]] due to discriminatory actions by the United States Government during [[Internment of Japanese Americans|the internment period]]. This act also provided many other benefits within various sectors of the government. Within the treasury it established a civil liberties public education fund. It directed the Attorney General to identify and locate each individual affected by this act and to pay them $20,000 from the civil liberties public education fund. It also established a board of directors who is responsible for making disbursements from this fund. Finally, it required that all documents and records that are created or received by the commission be kept by the [[Archivist of the United States]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Foley|first1=Thomas|title=Civil Liberties Act of 1987 – Conference Report|url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/house-bill/442|website=Congress.gov|access-date=2015-06-18|year=1988}}</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal|Political science|politics}}
{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
* [[American Civil Liberties Union]]
* [[Canadian Civil Liberties Association]]
* [[Civil and political rights]]
* [[Civil libertarianism]]
* [[Drug liberalization]]
* [[Equality and Human Rights Commission]]
* [[Fundamental freedoms]]
* [[Human rights]]
* [[Libertarianism]]
* [[Liberalism]]
* [[Liberty (pressure group)]]
* [[List of civil rights leaders]]
* [[Privacy]]
* [[Proactive policing]]
* [[Rule according to higher law]]
* [[Rutherford Institute]]
* [[Teaching for social justice]]
* [[State of World Liberty Index]]
* [[Statewatch]]
{{Div col end}}

==Notes and references==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==Further reading==
{{Refbegin}}
* [[Alan Dershowitz|Dershowitz, Alan]]. [http://chronicle.com/free/v48/i05/05b00901.htm "Preserving Civil Liberties."] ''Reflections on the Fractured Landscape'', spec. sec. of ''[[Chronicle of Higher Education]]'', ''Chronicle Review'', September 28, 2001. Accessed August 11, 2006.
* [[Jean Edward Smith|Smith, Jean Edward]], and Herbert M. Levine. ''Civil Liberties and Civil Rights Debated''. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1988.
{{Refend}}

==External links==

{{Library resources box}}
* [https://www.archives.gov/files/atlanta/finding-aids/civil-liberties.pdf Court cases involving Civil Liberties held at the National Archives at Atlanta]
* [http://www.startguide.org/orgs/orgs05.html Leading Civil Liberties Organizations in the United States]
* [http://www.constitution.ru/en/10003000-03.htm Rights, Civil Liberties and Freedoms in Russia]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061229002718/http://www.cato.org/current/civil-liberties/index.html The Cato Institute: Civil Liberties]
* [http://www.usdoj.gov/opcl USDOJ: Privacy and Civil Liberties Office]

{{Liberty}}
{{Age of Enlightenment}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Civil Liberties}}
[[Category:Civil rights and liberties| ]]
[[Category:Individualism]]

[[cs:Občanské svobody]]

Tourism in India

2023-03-31T04:30:06Z

Chefharunrashid:

{{short description|Important aspect of the rapidly growing Indian economy}}
{{Update|reason=Update on [[COVID-19]] and tourism industry}}{{EngvarB}}
{{Use dmy dates}}
{{multiple image
| perrow = 1
| total_width = 240
| caption_align = centre
| align = right
| image_style = border:none;
| image1 = Chambal River near Kota, Rajasthan.jpg
| caption1 = [[Chambal River|Chambal River Valley]] near [[Kota, Rajasthan]] very popular destination in rajasthan
| image2 = Konarka Temple.jpg
| caption2 = [[Konark Sun Temple]] in [[Odisha]], is a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]]
| image3 = Shola_Grasslands_and_forests_in_the_Kudremukh_National_Park,_Western_Ghats,_Karnataka.jpg
| caption3 = Shola Grasslands and forests in the [[Kudremukha|Kudremukha National Park]], Western Ghats, Karnataka during [[Monsoon]] season
| image4 = Taj Mahal, Agra, India edit2.jpg
| caption4 = The [[Taj Mahal]], Agra. The epitome of Mughal architecture.
| image5 = Pangong_lake_-_Ladakh.jpg
| caption5 = [[Pangong Tso]] lake in [[Ladakh]]
| image6 = Valley-of-flowers-in-Uttarakhand.jpg
| caption6 = [[Valley of Flowers National Park|Valley of Flowers]] is a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]]
| image7 =White sand beach in Bakkhali.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| caption7 = White Sand Beach, [[Bakkhali ]], [[West Bengal]]
| image8 = Dwarkadhish_Temple_20.jpg
| caption8 = [[Dwarkadhish Temple|Dwarka temple]] in [[Gujarat]], dedicated to Krishna, who is considered as 'King of Dwarka' according to Hinduism.
| image9 = Pahalgam views 12.JPG
| caption9 = [[Pahalgam]] is a popular tourist destination and hill station.Its lush green meadows and pristine waters attract thousands of tourists from all over the world each year
| image10 = Munnar hill station .JPG
| caption10 = [[Munnar]] hill station, a very popular hill station in India
| image11 = Tulip Gardens , Kashmir.jpg
| caption11 = [[Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden]] is a tulip garden in [[Srinagar]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]]. It is the largest tulip garden in Asia spread over an area of about 30 ha (74 acres).
}}
{{Indian culture}}
'''Tourism in India''' is important for the country's economy and is growing rapidly. The [[World Travel and Tourism Council]] calculated that tourism generated {{INRConvert|13.2|lc}} or 5.8% of [[India]]'s GDP and supported 32.1 million jobs in 2021. Even though, these numbers were lower than the pre-pandemic figures; the country's economy witnessed a significant growth in 2021 after the massive downturn during 2020. The sector is predicted to grow at an annual rate of 7.8% to {{INRConvert|33.8|lc}} by 2031 (7.2% of GDP).<ref>{{cite web |title=India’s Travel & Tourism could surpass pre-pandemic levels by the end of 2022 |url=https://wttc.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=9yRBCNeVfvw%3d&portalid=0 |website=WTTC |access-date=30 September 2022 |archive-date=30 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930103435/https://wttc.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=9yRBCNeVfvw%3D&portalid=0 |url-status=live }}</ref> In October 2015, [[Medical tourism in India|India's medical tourism sector]] was estimated to be worth [[US$]]3 billion, and it is projected to grow to US$7–8 billion by 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/healthcare/biotech/healthcare/indian-medical-tourism-industry-to-touch-8-billion-by-2020-grant-thornton/articleshow/49615898.cms|title=Indian medical tourism industry to touch $8 billion by 2020: Grant Thornton – The Economic Times|website=The Economic Times|access-date=16 April 2016|archive-date=18 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318195634/http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/healthcare/biotech/healthcare/indian-medical-tourism-industry-to-touch-8-billion-by-2020-grant-thornton/articleshow/49615898.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2014, 184,298 foreign patients travelled to India to seek medical treatment.<ref>{{cite web|title=Promotion of Medical Tourism|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=144633|website=Press Information Bureau|access-date=28 April 2016|archive-date=7 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160507161741/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=144633|url-status=live}}</ref>

Over 17.9 million foreign tourists arrived in India in 2019 compared to 17.4 million in 2018, representing a growth of 3.5%.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=UNWTO World Tourism Barometer and Statistical Annex, December 2020|url=https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/abs/10.18111/wtobarometereng.2020.18.1.7|journal=UNWTO World Tourism Barometer (English Version)|volume=18|issue=7|pages=1–36|doi=10.18111/wtobarometereng.2020.18.1.7|s2cid=241989515|issn=1728-9246|doi-access=free|access-date=22 December 2021|archive-date=27 November 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127165055/https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/abs/10.18111/wtobarometereng.2020.18.1.7|url-status=live}}</ref> This makes India the 22nd most visited nation in the world and 8th in [[Asia-Pacific|Asia and Pacific]] .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Most Visited Countries 2021|url=https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-visited-countries|access-date=2021-12-22|website=worldpopulationreview.com|language=en|archive-date=6 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211206200842/https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-visited-countries|url-status=live}}</ref> Domestic tourist visits to all states and [[Union territory|union territories]] numbered 1,036.35 million in 2012, an increase of 16.5% from 2011.<ref>{{cite web|title=India's Domestic Tourists increase by 16% crossing 1 Billion Mark|url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/02/indias-domestic-tourists-increase-by-16-crossing-1-billion-mark/|agency=Indo-Asian News Service|publisher=news.biharprabha.com|access-date=21 February 2014|archive-date=26 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141026131639/http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/02/indias-domestic-tourists-increase-by-16-crossing-1-billion-mark/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2012, [[National Geographic]]'s [[The Traveler (magazine)|Traveller magazine]] named the state [[Kerala]] as one of the "ten paradises of the world" and "50 must see destinations of a lifetime".<ref>{{Cite web |author=Aditi Sharma |title=Kerala: A vacation in paradise - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/kerala-a-vacation-in-paradise/articleshow/26251595.cms |access-date=2023-01-16 |website=The Times of India |language=en |archive-date=16 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230116171955/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/kerala-a-vacation-in-paradise/articleshow/26251595.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2014, [[Tamil Nadu]], [[Maharashtra]] and [[Uttar Pradesh]] were the most popular states for tourists.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Tamil-Nadu-UP-pip-Goa-as-tourist-havens/articleshow/48210668.cms|title=Tamil Nadu, UP pip Goa as tourist havens|access-date=26 July 2015|archive-date=28 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150728052903/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Tamil-Nadu-UP-pip-Goa-as-tourist-havens/articleshow/48210668.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Delhi]], [[Mumbai]], [[Chennai]], [[Agra]] and [[Jaipur]] were the five most visited cities of India by foreign tourists during the year 2015. As of 2017, worldwide, [[Delhi]] is ranked 28th by the number of foreign tourist arrivals, while [[Mumbai]] is ranked 30th, [[Chennai]] 43rd, [[Agra]] 45th, [[Jaipur]] 52nd and [[Kolkata]] 90th.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Bremner|first1=Caroline|title=Top 100 City Destinations Ranking|url=http://go.euromonitor.com/rs/805-KOK-719/images/2017%20Top%20100%20Cities%20Destinations%20Final%20Report.pdf|website=Euromonitor International|access-date=30 January 2017|archive-date=23 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223093124/http://go.euromonitor.com/rs/805-KOK-719/images/2017%20Top%20100%20Cities%20Destinations%20Final%20Report.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>

The [[World Economic Forum]]'s ''[[Travel and Tourism Development Index]]'' 2021, which replaced its previous ''[[Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report]],'' ranks India 54th out of 117 countries overall.<ref>{{cite web |title=Travel & Tourism Development Index 2021 Rebuilding for a Sustainable and Resilient Future |url=https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Travel_Tourism_Development_2021.pdf |website=weforum.org |publisher=World Economic Forum |access-date=24 June 2022 |page=13 |archive-date=3 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220703090138/https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Travel_Tourism_Development_2021.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> The last edition of the ''Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report'', published in 2019, had ranked India 34th out of 140 countries overall. The report ranked the price competitiveness of India's tourism sector 13th out of 140 countries. It mentioned that India has quite good air transport infrastructure (ranked 33rd), particularly given the country's stage of development, and reasonable ground and port infrastructure (ranked 28th). The country also scored high on natural resources (ranked 14th), and cultural resources and business travel (ranked 8th).<ref>{{cite web |title=Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2019 |url=http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TTCR_2019.pdf |website=weforum.org |access-date=10 September 2019 |archive-date=4 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904142913/http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TTCR_2019.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[World Tourism Organization]] reported that India's receipts from tourism during 2012 ranked 16th in the world, and 7th among [[Asia-Pacific|Asian and Pacific]] countries.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=103255 |title=Rank in Tourism |publisher=Press Information Bureau, Government of India |access-date=8 February 2014 |archive-date=22 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222064856/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=103255 |url-status=live }}</ref>

The [[Ministry of Tourism (India)|Ministry of Tourism]] designs national policies for the development and promotion of tourism. In the process, the Ministry consults and collaborates with other stakeholders in the sector including various [[Union Government ministries of India|central ministries]]/[[List of Union Government agencies of India|agencies]], [[State governments of India|state governments]], union territories and private sector representatives. Concerted efforts are being made to promote niche tourism products such as rural, cruise, medical and eco-tourism.<ref name="AnnualReport2017–18" /> The Ministry of Tourism maintains the [[Incredible India]] campaign focused on promoting tourism in India.

==Visa policy of India==
{{main|Visa policy of India}}
[[File:Visa policy of India.png|thumb|150x150px|Visa policy of India
{{legend|#F71B23|India}}{{legend|#01A3E0|Free movement}}{{legend|#1EAC49|Visa-free}}{{legend|#FF9935|e-Visa}}{{legend|#551FD7|Visa on arrival}}{{legend|#AAAAAA|Visa required}}{{legend|#525151|Government clearance required in advance}}|left]]

India requires citizens of most countries to hold a valid passport and apply for a [[travel visa]] at their local Indian embassy or consulate before their visit. Travellers can apply directly by mail or in person, or through their local [[Travel agency|travel services company]]. In 2014, India implemented an online method for citizens of 156 countries to apply for an [[#e-Tourist Visa|e-Tourist Visa]].<ref name=tvoa>{{cite web|url=https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/tvoa.html|title=e-Visa|publisher=[[Government of India]]|access-date=26 November 2014|archive-date=19 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171119134347/https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/tvoa.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=India launches e-visa facility for 43 countries |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/444168/india-launches-e-visa-facility.html |access-date=2022-10-19 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en |archive-date=19 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221019163041/https://www.deccanherald.com/content/444168/india-launches-e-visa-facility.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

Nationals of [[Bhutan]], [[Maldives]], and [[Nepal]] do not require a travel visa to enter India. Citizens of Afghanistan, [[Argentina]], Bangladesh, DPR Korea, Jamaica, Maldives, Mauritius, Mongolia, Nepal, South Africa and Uruguay are not required to pay a fee when obtaining an Indian visa.<ref>{{cite web |title=Indian Visa fee schedule for all nationalities |url=http://www.cgihk.gov.in/pdf/indian-visa-fee-schedule-for-all-nationalities.pdf |publisher=Consulate General of India, Hong Kong |access-date=2 July 2018 |archive-date=29 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170329052011/http://www.cgihk.gov.in/pdf/indian-visa-fee-schedule-for-all-nationalities.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/eTV_revised_fee_final.pdf|title=Country/Territory Wise e-Visa Fee|website=indianvisaonline.gov.in|access-date=2 July 2018|archive-date=12 September 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912185501/https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/visa/eTV_revised_fee_final.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>

A [[Protected Area Permit]] (PAP) is required to enter the states of [[Nagaland]] and [[Sikkim]] and some parts of the states of [[Arunachal Pradesh]], [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]], [[Manipur]], [[Mizoram]], [[Rajasthan]] and [[Uttarakhand]]. A [[Restricted Area Permit]] (RAP) is required to enter the [[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]] and parts of [[Sikkim]]. Special permits are needed to visit the [[Lakshadweep]] islands.<ref>{{cite web|title=Visa Information – India|url=http://indiatravels.info/visa-information/|website=indiatravels.info|access-date=17 November 2014|archive-date=17 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180517154647/http://indiatravels.info/visa-information/|url-status=dead}}</ref>

=== e-Tourist Visa ===
As a measure to boost tourism,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/india-announces-visa-rules-boost-tourism-numbers-111726620.html|title=India announces new visa rules to boost tourism numbers|publisher=[[Yahoo!]]|access-date=9 June 2015|archive-date=6 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150706042931/http://news.yahoo.com/india-announces-visa-rules-boost-tourism-numbers-111726620.html|url-status=live}}</ref> the [[Government of India|Indian Government]] implemented a new visa policy in November 2014, allowing tourists and business visitors to obtain a "visa on arrival" at 28 international airports, by acquiring an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) online before arrival, without having to visit an Indian consulate or visa centre.<ref name="zee14">{{cite news|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/india-to-extended-visa-on-arrival-to-tourists-from-180-countries_909348.html|title=India to extend visa-on-arrival to tourists from 180 countries|publisher=[[Zee News]]|access-date=9 June 2015|archive-date=29 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140629135236/http://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/india-to-extended-visa-on-arrival-to-tourists-from-180-countries_909348.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In April 2015, the "visa on arrival" scheme was renamed "e-Tourist Visa" (or "e-TV") to avoid confusion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/government-changes-name-of-visa-on-arrival-scheme-to-e-tourist-visa-754929|title=Government Changes Name of Visa on Arrival Scheme to E-Tourist Visa|publisher=[[NDTV]]|access-date=9 June 2015|archive-date=24 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424221552/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/government-changes-name-of-visa-on-arrival-scheme-to-e-tourist-visa-754929|url-status=live}}</ref>

The e-Tourist Visa facility requires a tourist to apply online on a secure Government of India website, at least four to thirty days before the date of travel. If approved, the visitor must print and carry the approved visa with their travel documents. The visa allows holders of an ETA to enter and stay anywhere in India for a period of ninety days except for citizens of US, UK, Japan and Canada. Citizens of these countries can stay for up to 180 days at a time.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.happyvoyaging.com/blogs/india-e-visa-information|title=2019 Updated India eVisa information|access-date=5 November 2019|archive-date=5 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105204922/https://www.happyvoyaging.com/blogs/india-e-visa-information|url-status=live}}</ref> an ETA can be obtained twice in a single calendar year.<ref name=tvoa/>

India first introduced its "visa on arrival" facility on 27 November 2014, to citizens of the following countries: Australia, Brazil, Cambodia, Cook Islands, Djibouti, Fiji, Finland, Germany, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Laos, Luxembourg, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Myanmar, Nauru, New Zealand, Niue, Norway, Oman, Palau, [[State of Palestine|Palestine]], Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Russia, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Korea, Thailand, Tonga, Tuvalu, UAE, Ukraine, USA, Vanuatu and Vietnam.<ref name=tvoa/> On 30 July 2015, the facility was extended to China, Macau and Hong Kong.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=123908|title=Extension of e-Tourist Visa scheme to China, Hong Kong and Macau from tomorrow|publisher=[[Ministry of Home Affairs (India)|Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India]]|access-date=13 April 2023|archive-date=17 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417192018/https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=123908|url-status=live}}</ref> On 15 August 2015, the facility was further extended to citizens of Andorra, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Belgium, Bolivia, Colombia, Cuba, East Timor, Guatemala, Hungary, Ireland, Jamaica, Malta, Malaysia, Mongolia, Monaco, Mozambique, the Netherlands, Panama, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Seychelles, Slovenia, Spain, Sri Lanka, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Sweden, Taiwan, Tanzania, Turks and Caicos Islands, the United Kingdom, Uruguay and Venezuela.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianembassy.fi/pdf/Press%20Note.pdf|title=Press Note – Extension of e-Tourist Visa scheme to 36 more countries and 7 more airports from 15th August 2015|website=indianembassy.fi|access-date=29 August 2018|archive-date=15 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160115144832/http://indianembassy.fi/pdf/Press%20Note.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> The facility should eventually be expanded to about 180 countries.
[[File:Birds_eyeview_of_Chilika_Lake.jpg|left|thumb|[[Chilika Lake]], the largest lagoon of India]]
As a result of the new visa policy, 56,477 tourists arrived on an e-Tourist Visa during October 2015, compared with 2,705 tourist arrivals during October 2014 (just before the facility was introduced), representing a 1987.9% increase. During the period from January to October 2015, a total of 258,182 tourists arrived on an e-Tourist Visa, a 1073.8% increase on the 21,995 tourist arrivals during the same period in 2014 (before the e-Tourist Visa was available).<ref>{{cite news |title=1988% growth registered in tourist visa-on-arrival in October|url=https://timesofindia.com/city/mumbai/1988-growth-registered-in-tourist-visa-on-arrival-in-October/articleshow/49829917.cms|work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

==Statistics==
===Foreign tourist arrivals and foreign exchange earnings===
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ Foreign tourist arrivals in India (1997–20222)<ref name="2019Data">{{Cite web|title=India Tourism Statistics at a Glance|url=https://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/2021-09/English%20Tourisum%202021.pdf|access-date=2021-12-09|archive-date=31 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031040717/https://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/2021-09/English%20Tourisum%202021.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
! Year !! Arrivals (millions) !! % change
|-
| 1997 || 2.37 || 3.8
|-
| 1998 ||2.36||−0.7
|-
| 1999 ||2.48||5.2
|-
| 2000 ||2.65||6.7
|-
| 2001 ||2.54||−4.2
|-
|2002
|2.38
|−6.0
|-
|2003
|2.73
|14.3
|-
|2004
|3.46
|26.8
|-
|2005
|3.92
|13.3
|-
|2006
|4.45
|13.5
|-
|2007
|5.08
|14.3
|-
|2008
|5.28
|4.0
|-
|2009
|5.17
|−2.2
|-
|2010
|5.78
|11.8
|-
|2011
|6.31
|9.2
|-
|2012
|6.58
|4.3
|-
|2013
|6.97
|5.9
|-
|2014
|7.68
|10.2
|-
|2015
|8.03
|4.5
|-
|2016
|8.80
|9.7
|-
|2017
|10.04
|14.0
|-
|2018
|10.56
|5.2
|-
|2019
|10.93
|3.5
|-
|2020
|2.74
| -74.9
|-
|2021
|1.52
| -55.4
|-
|2022
|6.19
|307.2
|}

{{col-break}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|+ Foreign exchange earnings from tourism in India (1997–2020)<ref name="2019Data"/>
! Year !! Earnings (US$ million) !! % change !! Earnings ({{INR}} crores) !! % change
|-
| 1997 || 2,889 || 2.0 || 10,511 || 4.6
|-
|1998
|2,948
|2.0
|12,150
|15.6
|-
|1999
|3,009
|2.1
|12,951
|6.6
|-
|2000
|3,460
|15
|15,626
|20.7
|-
|2001
|3,198
|−7.6
|15,083
|−3.5
|-
|2002
|3,103
|−3.0
|15,064
|−0.1
|-
|2003
|4,463
|43.8
|20,729
|37.6
|-
|2004
|6,170
|38.2
|27,944
|34.8
|-
|2005
|7,493
|21.4
|33,123
|18.5
|-
|2006
|8,634
|15.2
|39,025
|17.8
|-
|2007
|10,729
|24.3
|44,362
|13.7
|-
|2008
|11,832
|10.3
|51,294
|15.6
|-
|2009
|11,136
|−5.9
|53,754
|4.8
|-
|2010
|14,193
|27.5
|66,172
|23.1
|-
|2011
|16,564
|16.7
|83,036
|25.5
|-
|2012
|17,737
|7.1
|95,607
|15.1
|-
|2013
|18,445
|4.0
|{{formatnum:107563}}
|12.5
|-
|2014
|20,236
|9.7
|{{formatnum:120367}}
|11.9
|-
|2015
|21,071
|4.1
|{{formatnum:134844}}
|12
|-
|2016
|22,923
|9.1
|{{formatnum:154146}}
|14.3
|-
|2017
|27,310
|19.1
|{{formatnum:177874}}
|15.4
|-
|2018
|28,586
|4.7
|{{formatnum:194881}}
|9.6
|-
|2019
|30,058
|5.1
|{{formatnum:211661}}
|8.6
|-
|2020
|6,958
| -76.8
|{{formatnum:50136}}
| -76.3
|}
{{col-end}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|+ Source countries for foreign tourist arrivals in India in 2019<ref name="2019Data"/>
! Rank !! Country !! Number !! Share in %
|-
| 1 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Bangladesh}} || 2,577,727 || 23.58
|-
| 2 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|United States}} || 1,512,032 || 13.83
|-
| 3 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|United Kingdom}} || 1,000,292 || 9.15
|-
| 4|| style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Australia}} || 367,241 || 3.36
|-
| 5 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Canada}} || 351,859 || 3.22
|-
| 6 || style="text-align:left"|{{flagicon|China}} [[Mainland China|China (mainland)]] || 339,442 |||3.11
|-
| 7|| style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Malaysia}} || 334,579 || 3.06
|-
| 8 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Sri Lanka}} || 330,861 |||3.03
|-
| 9 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Germany}} || 264,973 |||2.42
|-
| 10 || style="text-align:left"|{{flag|Russia}} || 251,319 |||2.3
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:right;"|Total of top 10 || 7,330,325 || 67.06
|}

===Foreign and domestic tourist visits by State===
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|+Share of top 10 states/[[Union Territory|UT]]s of India in number of foreign tourist visits in 2017<ref name="2018Data">{{cite news |url=http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf |title=India Tourism Statistics at a Glance 2018 |access-date=11 November 2018 |archive-date=11 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111093327/http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
! Rank !! State/Union Territory !! Number !! Share in %
|-
| 1 || style="text-align:left"|Maharashtra ||5,078,514 || 18.9
|-
| 2 || style="text-align:left"|Tamil Nadu || 4,860,455 || 18.1
|-
| 3 || style="text-align:left"|Uttar Pradesh || 3,104,062 || 13.3
|-
| 4 || style="text-align:left"|Delhi || 2,379,169 || 10.2
|-
| 5 ||style="text-align:left"|Rajasthan || 1,489,500 || 6.4
|-
| 6 || style="text-align:left"|West Bengal || 1,475,311 || 6.3
|-
| 7 || style="text-align:left"|Kerala || 977,479 || 4.2
|-
| 8 || style="text-align:left"|Bihar || 923,737 || 4.0
|-
| 9 || style="text-align:left"|Karnataka || 636,502 || 2.7
|-
| 10 || style="text-align:left"|Goa || 541,480 || 2.3
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Total of top 10 states || 20,620,863 || 88.4
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Others || 2,705,300 || 11.6
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Total || 23,326,163 || 100
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|+ Share of top 10 states/[[Union Territory|UT]]s of India in number of domestic tourist visits in 2017<ref name="2017Data">{{cite news|url=http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf|title=India Tourism Statistics at a Glance 2018|access-date=11 November 2018|archive-date=11 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111093327/http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/Other/ITS_Glance_2018_Eng_Version_for_Mail.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
! Rank !! State/Union Territory !! Number !! Share in %
|-
| 1 || style="text-align:left"|Tamil Nadu || 345,061,140 || 20.9
|-
| 2 || style="text-align:left"|Uttar Pradesh|| 233,977,619 || 14.2
|-
| 3 || style="text-align:left"|Karnataka || 179,980,191 || 10.9
|-
| 4 || style="text-align:left"|Andhra Pradesh || 165,433,898 || 10.0
|-
| 5 || style="text-align:left"|Maharashtra || 119,191,539 || 7.2
|-
| 6 || style="text-align:left"|Telangana || 85,266,596 || 5.2
|-
| 7 || style="text-align:left"|Madhya Pradesh || 78,038,522 || 4.7
|-
| 8 || style="text-align:left"|West Bengal || 79,687,645 || 4.8
|-
| 9 || style="text-align:left"|Gujarat || 48,343,121 || 2.9
|-
| 10 || style="text-align:left"|Rajasthan || 45,916,573 || 2.8
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Total of top 10 states || 1,380,896,844 || 83.6
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Others || 271,588,513 || 16.4
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Total || 1,652,485,357 || 100
|}
{{col-end}}

==World Heritage Sites==
{{Main|List of World Heritage Sites in India|l1=List of World Heritage Sites in India|Tourism in India by state}}

There are 40 [[World Heritage Site]]s in India that are recognised by the [[UNESCO|United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization]] (UNESCO) as of August
2019.<ref name=India>{{cite web |url= https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/in |title= Properties Inscribed on the World heritage List |publisher= UNESCO |access-date= 1 October 2010 |archive-date= 2 May 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120502200152/https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/in/ |url-status= live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/travel/world-heritage-day-five-must-visit-sites-in-india/article1-1338551.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150419163624/http://www.hindustantimes.com/travel/world-heritage-day-five-must-visit-sites-in-india/article1-1338551.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 April 2015|title=World Heritage Day: Five must-visit sites in India}}</ref>

{{location map+ |India |float=right |width=600 |caption=Location of [[World Heritage Site]]s in India. Green dots indicate some of the sites in the [[Western Ghats]] (39 sites in total). Blue dots are the [[Hill Forts of Rajasthan]]. Mumbai and New Delhi each have three sites, Agra and Jaipur have two.
|places=
{{location map~ |India |lat=27.09444|N|long=77.66417 |E|label=[[Fatehpur Sikri]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=27.1766|N|long=78.066 |E|label=[[Agra]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.63|N|long=93.35|E|label=[[Kaziranga National Park]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.50|N|long=91.85|E|label=[[Manas Wildlife Sanctuary]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=22.766 |N|long= 77.383|E|label=[[Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi|Sanchi]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=22.923|N |long=77.576|E|label=[[Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka|Bhimbetka]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=24.863|N|long=79.92|E |label=[[Khajuraho Group of Monuments|Khajuraho]]|position=bottom}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=24.718|N|long=84.999 |E|label=[[Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya|Bodh Gaya]]|position=bottom}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=28.6588|N|long=77.18|E|label= [[New Delhi]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=22.4833|N|long=73.5332 |E|label=[[Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park|Champaner-Pavagadh]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=15.50222|N|long=73.91167|E|label=[[Churches and Convents of Goa|Goa]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=27.1553|N|long=77.5051 |E|label=[[Keoladeo National Park|Keoladeo]]|position=bottom}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=20.552377|N|long=75.700436|E|label=[[Ajanta Caves]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=20.02639|N|long=75.17917|E|label=[[Ellora Caves]]|position=bottom}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=18.940122|N|long=72.836202|E|label=[[The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai|Mumbai]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=10.783055 |N|long=79.1325|E|label=[[Great Living Chola Temples|Chola Temples]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=12.61667|N|long=80.19167|E|label=[[Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram|Mahabalipuram]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=15.3144|N|long=76.47167|E|label=[[Hampi]]|position=bottom}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=11.51028|N|long=76.93583|E|label=[[Nilgiri Mountain Railway|Nilgiri]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.68|N|long=88.46|E|label=[[Darjeeling Himalayan Railway|Darjeeling Railway]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=31.1027|N|long=77.1598|E|label=[[Kalka–Shimla Railway|Kalka–Shimla]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=31.76|N|long=77.55|E|label=[[Great Himalayan National Park]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=15.94833|N|long=75.816667|E|label=[[Group of Monuments at Pattadakal|Pattadakal]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=19.8875|N|long=86.09472|E|label=[[Konark Sun Temple]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=23.85892|N|long=72.10162|E|label=[[Rani ki vav]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=23.03|N|long=72.58|E|label=[[Historic City of Ahmadabad|Ahmadabad]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=30.71666|N|long=79.6666|E|label=[[Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks|Nanda Devi]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=21.945 |N|long=88.8958|E|label=[[Sundarbans National Park|Sundarbans]]|position=right}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=11.33 |N|long=76.37|E|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=10.10 |N|long=77.04|E|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=17.32 |N|long=73.45|E|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=12.38 |N|long=75.52|E|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=27.7|N|long=88.133333|E|label=[[Khangchendzonga National Park|Khangchendzonga]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=25.136667|N|long=85.443889|E|label=[[Nalanda]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.9|N|long=75.8|E|label=[[Jaipur]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=18.259|N|long=79.943|E|label=[[Ramappa Temple|Ramappa]]|position=bottom}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=23.888|N|long=70.213|E|label=[[Dholavira]]|position=top}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=30.7573|long=76.8066|label=[[Chandigarh Capitol Complex|Chandigarh]]|position=left}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=24.8863|long=74.647|position=bottom|mark=Blue pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=25.148889|long=73.580278|position=bottom|mark=Blue pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.020278|long=76.455|position=bottom|mark=Blue pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=24.628|long=76.183|position=bottom|mark=Blue pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.9859|long=75.8507|position=bottom|mark=Blue pog.svg}}
{{location map~ |India |lat=26.9127|long=70.9126|position=bottom|mark=Blue pog.svg}}
}}

==Gallery==
;North India:
<gallery mode="nolines" class="right">
File:Dal_Lake_Hazratbal_Srinagar.jpg|[[Dal Lake]] in [[Srinagar]]
File:Munshi Ghat in Varanasi.jpg|[[Munshi Ghat]] in [[Varanasi]]
File:Udaipur City Palace November 2013.jpg|[[City Palace, Udaipur|Udaipur's City Palace]]
File:A view of Nainital lake with the morning mist.jpg|Boats on [[Nainital Lake|Naini Lake]] in [[Kumaon division|Kumaon]]
File:Lotus Temple in New Delhi 03-2016.jpg|[[Lotus Temple]] in Delhi
File:Pangong_lake_-_Ladakh.jpg|[[Pangong Tso]] lake in [[Ladakh]]
File:Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe.jpg|[[Tso Moriri]] in [[Ladakh]]
File:Hamandir Sahib (Golden Temple).jpg|[[Golden Temple]], [[Amritsar]]
File:Khajjiar.jpg|[[Khajjiar]], [[Himachal Pradesh]]
File:Delwada.jpg|[[Dilwara Temples]] in [[Rajasthan]]
File:Le_temple_de_Karni_Mata_(Deshnoke)_(8423354647).jpg|Sri [[Karni Mata Temple]] in [[Bikaner]]
File:The_Laxmi_Niwas_Palace,_Bikaner,_Rajasthan.jpg | [[Lalgarh Palace]] in [[Bikaner]]
File:Bikaner_fort_view_08.jpg| Front view of [[Junagarh Fort]] architecture
File:Sand_dunes_of_thar_desert.jpg | [[Dune|sand dunes]] in [[Bikaner]]
</gallery>
;South India:
<gallery mode="nolines" class="center">
File:Coorg - The Scotland of India.jpg|[[Madikeri]] or Coorg in [[Kodagu district|Kodagu]],[[Karnataka]]
File:Grand_Canon_of_India_(Gandikota).jpg|[[Gandikota]] river valley in [[Andra Pradesh]]
File:Ranipuram_hill.jpg|[[Ranipuram]] hills in [[Kerala]]
File:Houseboats at Kerala Backwaters.jpg|[[Houseboat]] in [[Kerala]] backwaters
File:The Stone Chariot,Hampi.jpg|Stone chariot in [[Hampi]]
File: Kuduremukha-NationalPark Grassland.jpg|Grasslands in [[Kudremukha|Kudremukh National Park]] during Monsoon
File:Mysore palace illuminated.jpg|[[Mysore Palace]] illuminated at night
File:The big temple.jpg|[[Brihadeeswarar Temple]] at [[Thanjavur]]
File:Charminar Hyderabad 1.jpg| [[Charminar]] in [[Hyderabad]]
File:Shravanabelagola Hillview.jpg|[[Gommateshwara statue]] in [[Shravanabelagola]]
File:Mamallapuram, Shore Temple, India.jpg|[[Shore Temple]], [[Mahabalipuram]]
File:Havelock_Island,_Ethereal_mangrove_tree,_Andaman_Islands.jpg|Beach on [[Havelock Island]]
</gallery>
;Central India:
<gallery mode="nolines" class="center">
File:The Chitrakote Falls.jpg|[[Chitrakote Falls]], the largest waterfalls in India at [[Jagdalpur]]
File:White Marble Rocks at Bhedaghat.jpg| [[Marble Rocks]] in [[Bhedaghat]]
File:Marble Rocks, MP, India.jpg|[[Dhuandhar Falls]]
File:Mandwa_Waterfall,_Bastar.jpg|[[Mandwa Waterfalls]]
File:Indore_Rajwada01.jpg|[[Rajwada|Rajwada Palace]] in [[Indore]]
File:Patalpani_Waterfall.jpg|[[Patalpani waterfall]]s near [[Indore]]
File:Welcome_To_City_Of_Lake.jpg|Boating club in [[Bhopal]], The City of Lakes
File:Sanchi Stupa from Eastern gate, Madhya Pradesh.jpg|Great Stupa at [[Sanchi]]
File:India-5716_-_Flickr_-_archer10_(Dennis).jpg|Khajuraho Temples at [[Khajuraho]]
File:Collarwali Tigress of Pench.jpg|A [[Tigress]] at [[Pench Tiger Reserve]]
</gallery>
;West India:
<gallery mode="nolines" class="center">
File:Palolem beach.jpg|Palolem Beach in [[Goa]]
File:Rajgad Fort in Pune, Maharashtra.jpg | [[List of forts in Maharashtra|Forts of Maharashtra]] are also called Green canyon of India
File:Beachtale.JPG|[[Candolim]] beach in [[Goa]]
File:Kailasa temple overview, Ellora.jpg|[[Kailasa temple, Ellora|Kailasa Temple]] at [[Ellora Caves|Ellora]]
File:Elephanta Caves Trimurti.jpg|[[Elephanta Caves]]
File:Aguada Fort Top View, North Goa.jpg| Aguada Fort, [[Goa]]
File:Gir lion-Gir forest,junagadh,gujarat,india.jpeg|An [[Asiatic Lion]] family in [[Gir National Park]]
File:Indischer Maler des 6. Jahrhunderts 001.jpg| Ajanta Caves in [[Maharashtra]]
File:Lonavalamh.jpg|View of [[Western Ghats]] in [[Lonavala]]
</gallery>
;East India:
<gallery mode="nolines" class="center">
File:Konark Sun Temple Front view.jpg|[[Konark Sun Temple]] in [[Odisha]]
File:Near Krang Suri Waterfall.jpg | Krang Suri Waterfalls in [[Cherrapunji]], [[Meghalaya]]
File:Rainbow Waterfall Meghalaya.jpg | Rainbow waterfalls in Meghalaya
File:Wei Sawdong Waterfall (6).jpg | [[Wei Sawdong Falls]] in [[Cherrapunji]], [[Meghalaya]]
File:DHR 780 on Batasia Loop 05-02-21 08.jpeg|Heritage train in [[Darjeeling]]
File:Morgan House Kalimpong 2.jpg|[[Morgan House, Kalimpong]]
File:White Sand Beach of Bakkhali 2.jpg|[[Bakkhali]], West Bengal
File:Tiger in Tiger Palm, Sundarban Tiger Reserve,India.jpg|[[Bengal tiger]] in [[Sundarbans]]
File:A View of Umiam Lake.jpg | [[Umiam Lake]], Meghalaya
File:The Umngot River Boating at Dawki.jpg|[[Dawki]] in Meghalaya
File:Mahabodhitemple.jpg|[[Mahabodhi Temple]] in Bodhgaya
File:Beauty of Kaziranga National Park.jpg|[[Indian rhinoceros|One horned Indian Rhinoceros]] in [[Kaziranga National Park]], Assam
File:Khajuraho tempel india.jpg|[[Khajuraho Group of Monuments|Khajuraho temples]]
</gallery>
;NorthEast India:
<gallery mode="nolines" class="center">
File:Kangch-Goechala.jpg|[[Goecha La]] in [[Sikkim]]
File:Beauty_of_Kaziranga_National_Park.jpg|[[Kaziranga]] in [[Assam]]
File:Gangtok from Tibet Road.jpg|[[Gangtok]] from Tibet-Road
File:Gangtok 01.jpg|M.G Marg in [[Gangtok]]
File:The_Loktak_Lake.jpg|Loktak Lake in [[Manipur]]
File:Tawang Gate.jpg|[[Sela Pass]] in [[Arunachal Pradesh]]
</gallery>

*

==Outline of Tourism in India==
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-break}}
* [[Tourism in India by state]]
* [[List of World Heritage Sites in India]]
* [[National Geological Monument|List of National Geo-heritage Monuments in India]]
* [[List of national parks of India]]
* [[List of lakes of India]]
* [[List of waterfalls in India]]
* [[List of State Protected Monuments in India]]
* [[List of beaches in India]]
* [[Incredible India]]
* [[List of Geographical Indications in India]]
* [[Medical tourism in India]]
* [[List of botanical gardens in India]]
* [[List of hill stations in India]]
* [[List of gates in India]]
* [[List of zoos in India]]
{{Col-break}}
* [[List of protected areas of India]]
* [[List of aquaria in India]]
* [[List of forts in India]]
* [[List of forests in India]]
* [[Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India]]
* [[List of Jain temples|Jain pilgrimage sites in India]]
* [[Hindu pilgrimage sites in India]]
* [[List of mosques in India]]
* [[List of rock-cut temples in India]]
* [[Wildlife sanctuaries of India]]
* [[List of rivers of India]]
* [[List of mountains in India]]
* [[List of ecoregions in India]]
* [[Coral reefs in India]]
* [[List of stadiums in India]]
{{Col-end}}

==See also==
{{Portal|India|Society}}
* [[Economy of India]]
* [[Aviation in India]]
* [[Fishing in India]]
* [[Tourism in India by state]]
* [[Aerial lift in India]]

==References==
{{Reflist|30em|refs=

<ref name="AnnualReport2017–18">{{cite web |title=Annual Report 2017–18 |url=https://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/annualreports/Annual%20Report2017-18.pdf |pages=27 |publisher=[[Ministry of Tourism (India)|Ministry of Tourism, Government of India]] |access-date=27 August 2018 |archive-date=2 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702150832/http://tourism.gov.in/sites/default/files/annualreports/Annual%20Report2017-18.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}

==Further reading==
* [[S. P. Gupta|Gupta, S. P.]], and Krishna Lal. 1974. [https://books.google.com/books?id=YNC1AAAAIAAJ Tourism, museums, and monuments in India]. Delhi: Oriental Publishers.

==External links==
*[http://www.tourism.gov.in/ Ministry of Tourism, India]
*[https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/ Visa on Arrival], Government of India
*[https://www.gujarattourism.com/ Gujarat Tourism Official], Government Website
*[http://www.jktourism.jk.gov.in/ Jammu & Kashmir Tourism Official] Government website
*[https://himachaltourism.gov.in/ Himachal Pradesh Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://punjabtourism.gov.in/ Punjab Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://haryanatourism.gov.in/ Haryana Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://delhitourism.gov.in/delhitourism/index.jsp Delhi Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://www.tourism.rajasthan.gov.in/ Rajasthan Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://www.uptourism.gov.in/ Uttar Pradesh Tourism] , Government of India
*[https://www.karnatakatourism.org/ Karnataka Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://www.tourism.mp.gov.in/ Madhya Pradesh Tourism Official] Government website
*[https://www.maharashtratourism.gov.in/ Maharashtra Tourism Official] Government website
*[http://www.telanganatourism.gov.in/ Telangana Tourism Official], Government of India
*[https://aptourism.gov.in/ Andhra Pradesh Tourism Official], Government of India
*{{curlie|Regional/Asia/India/Travel_and_Tourism|India travel and tourism}}
* Bradnock, Roma (2004). [https://books.google.com/books?id=nWKaR6LbEGcC Footprint India] Footprint Travel Guides, Bath, UK. {{ISBN|1-904777-00-7}}.
* DeBruyn, Pippa; Bain, Keith; Venkatraman, Niloufer (2010). ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=qG-9cwHOcCIC Frommer's India]''.
* {{cite news |title=India in One, Two or Three Weeks |url=http://travel.nytimes.com/2012/03/25/travel/through-indias-desert-cities-three-itineraries.html?smid=FB-nytimes&WT.mc_id=TR-E-FB-SM-LIN-II1-032812-NYT-NA&WT.mc_ev=click |work=[[The New York Times]] }}

{{Tourism in India}}
{{Economy of India}}
{{Tourism in Asia}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tourism In India}}
[[Category:Tourism in India| ]]
[[Category:Tourism in Asia by country|India]]

India national korfball team

2023-03-29T21:17:29Z

Chefharunrashid: Dating maintenance tags: {{Update}}

{{update|anything since 2011|date=March 2023}}
{{EngvarB|date=June 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2014}}
{{Infobox national korfball team
| Name =India
| Logo=
| Association=Korfball Federation of India (KFI)
| IKF membership=1980
| IKF code=IND {{flagicon|IND}}
| IKF rank= 13 (Nov.2013)
| World championships apps=6
| World championships first=1991
| World championships best=11th place, 1991, 1999
| World games apps=1
| World games first=1985
| World games best=6th place, 1985
| Asia-Oceania championships apps=5
| Asia-Oceania championships first=1992
| Asia-Oceania championships best=3rd place, 1992, 1998, 2002, 2006
| Continental name=Asia Championship
| Continental championships apps=1
| Continental championships first=2008
| Continental championships best=2nd place, 2008
|website=
}}
The '''India national korfball team''' is managed by the Korfball Federation of India (KFI), representing [[India]] in [[korfball]] international competitions.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://korfball.sport/ikf-lift-suspension-of-the-korfball-federation-of-india/|title= International Korfball Federation has decided to lift the suspension of the Korfball Federation of India (KFI)|access-date=9 March 2023}}</ref>

India is the oldest korfball playing country in Asia. Since 1979, when the game was first introduced in India, korfball popularity has continued to rise and now the game is played in 27 states with each state having its own association to promote and organise events. Korfball is recognised by the Union Ministry for Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India, and national championships in senior, junior and sub-junior categories and the inter-university and inter-school championships are held regularly.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://saachibaat.com/sports/indian-team-confident-of-podium-finish-in-ikf-asia-oceania-korfball-and-qualify-for-world-championship/|title=Indian team confident of podium finish in IKF Asia – Oceania Korfball and qualify for World championship|access-date=9 March 2023}}</ref>

== Tournament history ==
{| class="wikitable" style=font-size:90%
|- align=center style="background:#B0C4DE;"
|colspan=4 |'''[[Korfball World Championship|World Championships]]'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ikf.org/ikf/images/stories/IKFdocuments/world%20championship%20february%202011.pdf |title=The history of the IKF and the IKF World Championship |publisher=IKF |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920151204/http://www.ikf.org/ikf/images/stories/IKFdocuments/world%20championship%20february%202011.pdf |archivedate=20 September 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
|- align=center bgcolor="#dddddd"
|width=50|'''Year'''
|width=200|'''Championship'''
|width=180|'''Host'''
|width=100|'''Classification'''
|- align=center
|1991
|[[1991 Korfball World Championship|4th World Championship]]
|[[Antwerp]] (Belgium)
|align="center" |11th place
|- align=center
|style="border: 3px solid red"|1995
|[[1995 Korfball World Championship|5th World Championship]]
|New Delhi (India)
|align="center" |12th place
|- align=center
|1999
|[[1999 Korfball World Championship|6th World Championship]]
|[[Adelaide]] (Australia)
|align="center" |11th place
|- align=center
|2003
|[[2003 Korfball World Championship|7th World Championship]]
|[[Rotterdam]] (The Netherlands)
|align="center" |14th place
|- align=center
|2007
|[[2007 Korfball World Championship|8th World Championship]]
|[[Brno]] (Czech Republic)
|align="center" |12th place
|- align=center
|2011
|[[2011 Korfball World Championship|9th World Championship]]
|[[Shaoxing]] (China)
|align="center" |13th place
|}

{| class="wikitable" style=font-size:90%
|- align=center style="background:#B0C4DE;"
|colspan=4 |'''[[Korfball at the World Games|World Games]]'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ikf.org/ikf/images/stories/IKFdocuments/worldgameshistory%202011.pdf |title=The history of the IKF and the World Games |publisher=IKF |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920151207/http://www.ikf.org/ikf/images/stories/IKFdocuments/worldgameshistory%202011.pdf |archivedate=20 September 2013 }}</ref>
|- align=center bgcolor="#dddddd"
|width=50|'''Year'''
|width=200|'''Championship'''
|width=180|'''Host'''
|width=100|'''Classification'''
|- align=center
|1985
|2nd World Games
|London (England)
|align="center" |6th place
|}

{| class="wikitable" style=font-size:90%
|- align=center style="background:#B0C4DE;"
|colspan=4 |'''[[Asia-Oceania Korfball Championship|Asia-Oceania Championships]]'''
|- align=center bgcolor="#dddddd"
|width=50|'''Year'''
|width=200|'''Championship'''
|width=180|'''Host'''
|width=100|'''Classification'''
|- align=center
|style="border: 3px solid red"|1992
|2nd Asia-Oceania Championship
|[[Delhi]] (India)
|bgcolor="#CC9966" align="center" |[[Image:Med 3.png]] 3rd place
|- align=center
|1998
|4th Asia-Oceania Championship
|[[Durban]] (South Africa)
|bgcolor="#CC9966" align="center" |[[Image:Med 3.png]] 3rd place
|- align=center
|style="border: 3px solid red"|2002
|5th Asia-Oceania Championship
|[[Delhi]] (India)
|bgcolor="#CC9966" align="center" |[[Image:Med 3.png]] 3rd place
|- align=center
|2006
|[[2006 Asia-Oceania Korfball Championship|7th Asia-Oceania Championship]]
|Hong Kong
|bgcolor="#CC9966" align="center" |[[Image:Med 3.png]] 3rd place
|- align=center
|2010
|[[2010 Asia-Oceania Korfball Championship|8th Asia-Oceania Championship]]
|China
|align="center" |5th place
|}

{| class="wikitable" style=font-size:90%
|- align=center style="background:#B0C4DE;"
|colspan=4 |'''Asia Championships'''
|- align=center bgcolor="#dddddd"
|width=50|'''Year'''
|width=200|'''Championship'''
|width=180|'''Host'''
|width=100|'''Classification'''
|- align=center
|style="border: 3px solid red"|2008
|2nd Asian Championship
|[[Jaipur]] (India)
|bgcolor="silver" align="center" |[[Image:Med 2.png]] 2nd place
|}

{| class="wikitable" style=font-size:90%
|- align=center style="background:#B0C4DE;"
|colspan=4 |'''Junior World Cup'''
|- align=center bgcolor="#dddddd"
|width=50|'''Year'''
|width=200|'''Championship'''
|width=180|'''Host'''
|width=100|'''Classification'''
|- align=center
|2009
|19th Junior World Cup Tournament
|Netherlands
|align="center" |7th place
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{National korfball teams}}
{{National sports teams of India}}

[[Category:National korfball teams]]
[[Category:National sports teams of India|Korfball]]
[[Category:Korfball in India|National team]]

TV9 (Kannada)

2022-08-04T07:53:53Z

Chefharunrashid: New page layout.

#REDIRECT [[TV9 Kannada]]

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Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah

2022-05-07T20:56:14Z

Chefharunrashid: Page designed.

#REDIRECT [[Sheikh Abdullah]]