Bharatpedia - User contributions [en]

Fatehpur Gani

2023-10-01T20:59:01Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{Other uses|Fatehpur (disambiguation){{!}}Fatehpur|Gani}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Fatehpur Gani
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.19596|N|79.29417|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 0.90
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1238
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 206301
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Fatehpur Gani''' ([[Devanagari]]: फ़तेहपुर गनी {{IAST|Fatehpur Ganī}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,238, in 208 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Fatehpur Gani had a population of 1,238, in 208 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 52.8% male (654) and 47.2% female (584). The 0-6 age group numbered 198 (106 male and 92 female), or 16.0% of the total population. 307 residents were members of Scheduled Castes or 24.8% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Fatehpur Gani as having a population of 231 people, in 104 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|186-7}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Fatehpur Gani, (as "Fatehpur Gant") as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 542 people (297 male and 245 female), in 114 households and 92 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 244 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|xcviii}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Fatehpur Gani had 2 primary schools; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Nagla Pandey

2023-09-30T02:38:30Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Nagla Pandey
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.10616|N|79.34186|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 1.06
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1149
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 209720
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Nagla Pandey''' ([[Devanagari]]: नगला पाण्डेय {{IAST|Naglā Pāṇḍey}}), also spelled '''Nagla Pande''' ([[Devanagari]]: नगला पाण्डे {{IAST|Naglā Pāṇḍe}}), is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,149, in 175 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Nagla Pandey had a population of 1,149, in 175 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 52.5% male (603) and 47.5% female (546). The 0-6 age group numbered 221 (112 male and 109 female), or 19.2% of the total population. 186 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 16.2% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Nagla Pandey (spelled "Nagla Panday") as having a population of 621 people, in 106 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|192-3}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Nagla Pandey (spelled "Nagla Pande") as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 443 people (244 male and 199 female), in 81 households and 54 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 261 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|c}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Nagla Pandey had 1 primary school; for healthcare facilities, it had 1 family welfare centre. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Bilpur Husainpur

2023-09-29T03:03:32Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{other uses|Bilpur|Husainpur}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bilpur Husainpur
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.17881|N|79.34801|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 0.827
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 495
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Bilpur Husainpur''' ([[Devanagari]]: बीलपुर हुसैनपुर {{IAST|Bīlpur Husainpur}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 495, in 77 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Bilpur Husainpur had a population of 495, in 77 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 54.1% male (268) and 45.9% female (227). The 0-6 age group numbered 60 (32 male and 28 female), or 12.1% of the total population. No residents were members of Scheduled Castes.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Bilpur Husainpur as having a population of 382 people, in 54 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|188-9}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Bilpur Husainpur as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 269 people (140 male and 129 female), in 42 households and 30 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 208 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|xcviii}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Bilpur Husainpur had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by tap, hand pump, and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Raipur, Mainpuri

2023-09-29T03:03:12Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{other uses|Raipur (disambiguation){{!}}Raipur}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Raipur
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.18743|N|79.3077|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 2.844
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 869
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Raipur''' ([[Devanagari]]: रायपुर {{IAST|Rāypur}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 869, in 162 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Raipur had a population of 869, in 162 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 57.1% male (496) and 42.9% female (373). The 0-6 age group numbered 135 (76 male and 59 female), or 15.5% of the total population. 270 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 31.1% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Raipur as having a population of 746 people, in 123 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|186-7}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Raipur as comprising 4 hamlets, with a total population of 543 people (300 male and 243 female), in 113 households and 90 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 744 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|xcviii}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Raipur had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Husainpur, Bewar

2023-09-28T05:27:10Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{other uses|Husainpur}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Husainpur
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.17783|N|79.33214|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 1.772
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1477
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Husainpur''' ([[Devanagari]]: हुसैनपुर {{IAST|Husainpur}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,477, in 240 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Husainpur had a population of 1,477, in 240 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 55.0% male (813) and 45.0% female (664). The 0-6 age group numbered 195 (112 male and 83 female), or 13.2% of the total population. 306 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 20.7% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Husainpur as having a population of 910 people, in 160 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|188-9}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Husainpur as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 747 people (411 male and 336 female), in 138 households and 93 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 443 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|xcviii}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Husainpur had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by tap, hand pump, and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Jakha

2023-09-28T05:19:07Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Jakha
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.14747|N|79.27021|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 2.37
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 2067
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Jakha''' ([[Devanagari]]: झखा {{IAST|Jakhā}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 2,067, in 373 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Jakha had a population of 2,067, in 373 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 53.5% male (1,105) and 46.5% female (962). The 0-6 age group numbered 310 (149 male and 161 female), or 15.0% of the total population. 512 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 24.8% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|142-3}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Jakha as having a population of 623 people, in 104 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|192-3}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Jakha as comprising 5 hamlets, with a total population of 903 people (472 male and 431 female), in 172 households and 111 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 561 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|xcviii}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Jakha had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by tap, hand pump, and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office and public library, as well as at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Janaura

2023-09-28T02:14:20Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{distinguish|Jamaura}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Janaura
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.17521|N|79.37535|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 2.729
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 2394
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Janaura''' ([[Devanagari]]: जनौरा {{IAST|Janaurā}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 2,394, in 430 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Janaura had a population of 2,394, in 430 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 52.8% male (1,265) and 47.2% female (1,129). The 0-6 age group numbered 358 (177 male and 181 female), or 15.0% of the total population. 740 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 30.9% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Janaura as having a population of 1,340 people, in 235 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|190-1}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Janaura as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 886 people (479 male and 407 female), in 127 households and 124 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 686 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|c}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Janaura had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for residential and commercial (but not agricultural) purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Bahramau

2023-09-28T02:14:17Z

Balusingh: Creating village stub

{{Short description|Village in Uttar Pradesh, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bahramau
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|27.12066|N|79.32979|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Mainpuri district|Mainpuri]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Tehsil]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Bhongaon]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 = 1.435
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1371
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2011 A"/>
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 =
| demographics1_info1 =
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Bahramau''' ([[Devanagari]]: बहरामऊ {{IAST|Bahrāmaū}}) is a village in [[Bewar, Mainpuri|Bewar]] block of [[Mainpuri district]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,371, in 206 households.

== Demographics ==
As of 2011, Bahramau had a population of 1,371, in 206 households.<ref name="Census 2011 A"/>{{rp|200}} This population was 54.4% male (746) and 45.6% female (625). The 0-6 age group numbered 188 (104 male and 84 female), or 13.7% of the total population. 236 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 17.2% of the total.<ref name="Census 2011 B">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part B (Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1259/download/4050/DH_2011_0917_PART_B_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|148-9}}

The [[1981 Census of India|1981 census]] recorded Bahramau (as "Baharamau") as having a population of 1,013 people, in 151 households.<ref name="Census 1981">{{cite book |title=Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Mainpuri |date=1982 |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/29484/download/32665/28516_1981_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 July 2023}}</ref>{{rp|190-1}}

The [[1961 Census of India|1961 census]] recorded Bahramau as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 667 people (359 male and 308 female), in 122 households and 90 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 360 acres.<ref name="Census 1961">{{cite book |title=Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (24 - Mainpuri District) |date=1965 |location=Lucknow |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/28772/download/31954/22833_1961_MAI.pdf |access-date=25 December 2021}}</ref>{{rp|xcviii}}

== Infrastructure ==
As of 2011, Bahramau had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#kachcha|kachcha]]'' and ''[[Indian vernacular architecture#pucca|pakka]]'' materials.<ref name="Census 2011 A">{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Mainpuri, Part A (Village and Town Directory) |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1258/download/4046/DH_2011_0917_PART_A_DCHB_MAINPURI.pdf |website=Census of India |access-date=19 June 2023}}</ref>{{rp|200-5}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Mainpuri district}}

[[Category:Villages in Mainpuri district]]

Sabina Mausam

2023-09-17T07:15:52Z

Balusingh: Published a new article draft.

{| class="infobox biography vcard"
! colspan="2" |Sabina Malik Mausam
|-
! colspan="2" |
|-
!Born
|Surat, Gujarat, India
|-
!Occupation
|Voice actress
|-
|}
'''Sabina Malik Mausam''' is an Indian voice actress.

==Filmography ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Title
!Role
!Notes
|-
|2010
|[[Chhota Bheem|''Chhota Bheem'']]
|Kalia
|Shaily Dubey is the now-present voice of Kalia
|}

==Dubbing Roles==
===Cartoons===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Program title
!Original voice
!Character
!Dub Language
!Original Language
!Episodes
!Original airdate
!Dubbed airdate
!Notes
|-
|''[[Winx Club]]''
|Laura Lenghi (Italian) [[Keke Palmer]] (English)
|Aisha
|Hindi
|Italian English
|208
|28 January 2004 – 13 November 2009
|
|
|}

===Anime ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Program title
!Original Japanese voice
!Character
!Dub Language
!Episodes
!Original airdate
! Dubbed airdate
!Notes
|-
|''[[Beyblade: Metal Fusion]]''
|[[Emiri Katō|Emiri Katou]]
|Kenta Yumiya
| Hindi
| 51
|4/4/2009-3/28/2010
| 11/10/2010 - July 2011
| rowspan="4" | Aired on Cartoon Network India and dubbed by [[Sound & Vision India]]
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Beyblade: Metal Masters]]''
|[[Emiri Katō|Emiri Katou]]
|Kenta Yumiya
| rowspan="2" |Hindi
| rowspan="2" |51
| rowspan="2" |4/4/2010-3/27/2011
| rowspan="2" | 22/10/2011 - 7/7/2012
|-
|[[Eri Kitamura]]
|Sophie (Team Excalibur)
|-
|''[[Beyblade: Metal Fury]]''
|[[Emiri Katō|Emiri Katou]]
|Kenta Yumiya
|Hindi
|51
| 4/10/2011-4/1/2012
|27/10/2013 - 16/3 /2014
|}

===Live action films===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Film title
!Actress
!Character
!Dub Language
!Original Language
!Original Year Release
!Dub Year Release
!Notes
|-
|''[[Liger (film)|Liger]]''
|[[Ramya Krishnan]]
|Balamani Agarwal
| colspan="2" |Hindi
| colspan="2" |2022
|Hindi-Telugu bilingual film.
|-
|''[[Hello Brother (1994 film)|Hello Brother]]''
|[[Ramya Krishnan]]
|Mangatayaru aka 'Manga'
|Hindi
|Telugu
|1994
|Unknown
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Hum Hai Karan Arjun''.
|-
|''[[Vaalee (1999 film)|Vaalee]]''
|[[Simran (actress)|Simran]]
|Priya
|Hindi
|Tamil
|1999
|Unknown
|
|-
|''[[Bose (film)|Bose]]''
|[[Sneha (actress)|Sneha]]
|Charu
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2004
|Unknown
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Commando - The Force''.
|-
|''[[Anji (film)|Anji]]''
|[[Namrata Shirodkar]] (voice in original version dubbed by Savitha Reddy)
|Swapna
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2004
|2005
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Diler - Daring''.
|-
|''[[Daas (2005 film)|Daas]]''
|[[Renuka Menon]]
|Rajeshwari
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2005
|Unknown
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Main Tera Dushman''.
|-
|''[[Athanokkade]]''
|[[Sindhu Tolani]]
|Anjali
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2005
|Unknown
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''International Don''.
|-
|''[[Balu ABCDEFG]]''
|[[Shriya Saran]]
|Anu
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2005
|2006
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Aaj Ka Gundaraaj''.
|-
|rowspan="2"|''[[Jai Chiranjeeva]]''
|[[Sameera Reddy]]
|Sailaja aka Sailu
|rowspan="2"|Hindi
|rowspan="2"|Telugu
|rowspan="2"|2005
|rowspan="2"|2006
|rowspan="2"|The Hindi dub was titled: ''The He-Man Bajrang''.
|-
|[[Sujitha]]
|Sathya's sister
|-
|''[[Kizhakku Kadalkarai Salai]]''
|[[Bhavana (actress)|Bhavana]]
|Priya
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2006
|Unknown
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Subash Chandra Bose (film)|Subash Chandra Bose]]''
|[[Shriya Saran]] (voice in original version dubbed by Sunitha Upadrashta)
|Swarajyam
| rowspan="2" |Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2005
| rowspan="2" |2007
| rowspan="2" |The Hindi dub was titled: ''Mission Vande Mataram''.
|-
|[[Genelia D'Souza]]
|Anita
|-
|''[[Rakhi (film)|Rakhi]]''
|[[Ileana D'Cruz]]
|Tripura Sundari
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2006
|2007
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''The Return of Kaalia''.
|-
|''[[Yagnam (2004 film)|Yagnam]]''
|[[Moon Banerjee]]
|Sailaja / Sailu
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2004
|2007
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Aaj Ka Raavanraaj''.
|-
|''[[Chinnodu]]''
|[[Charmme Kaur]]
|Anjali
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2006
|2007
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Aur Ek Ilzam''.
|-
|''[[Winner (2003 film)|Winner]]''
| [[Kiran Rathod]]
|Neelaveni
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2003
|2007
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Real Winner''.
|-
|''[[Student No: 1|Student No. 1]]''
|[[Gajala]]
|Anjali
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2001
|2007
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Aaj Ka Mujrim''.
|-
|''[[Arasatchi]]''
|[[Lara Dutta]]
|Lara
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2004
|2007
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ghatak - The Destroyer''.
|-
|''[[Sainikudu]]''
|[[Trisha Krishnan]]
|Varalakshmi '''(First Dub)'''
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2006
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ab Hamse Na Takkrana''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Lakshyam (2007 film)|Lakshyam]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Anushka Shetty]] (voice in original version dubbed by Sowmya Sharma)
| rowspan="2" | Indu (Esha in Hindustani version)
|Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2007
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Bhai - The Lion''.
|-
|Hindustani
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Tulasi (film)|Tulasi]]''
|[[Nayanthara]]
|Vasundhara Ram
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2007
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''The Real Man Hero''.
|-
|rowspan="2"|''[[Yamadonga]]''
|[[Mamta Mohandas]]
|Money Lender Dhanalakshmi
|Hindi
|rowspan="2"|Telugu
|rowspan="2"|2007
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Lok Parlok''.
|-
|[[Priyamani]]
|Maheshwari aka Mahi
|Awadhi
|2022
|The Awadhi dub was titled: ''Chor Raja''.
|-
|''[[Yogi (film)|Yogi]]''
|[[Nayanthara]]
|Nandini
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2007
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Maa Kasam Badla Loonga''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Naa Alludu]]''
|[[Shriya Saran]]
|Meghana '''(First Dub)'''
| rowspan="2" |Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2005
|2008
| rowspan="2" |The Hindi dub was titled: ''Main Hoon Gambler''.
|-
|[[Ramya Krishnan]]
|Bhanumathi Devi '''(Second Dub)'''
|2021
|-
|''[[Simhadri (2003 film)|Simhadri]]''
|[[Ankitha|Ankitha Jhaveri]]
|Kasthuri (Sonia in Hindi version)
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2003
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Yamraaj: Ek Faulad''.
|-
|''[[Boss (2006 film)|Boss, I Love You]]''
|[[Nayanthara]]
|Anuradha
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2006
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Yeh Kaisa Karz''.
|-
|''[[Varsham (2004 film)|Varsham]]''
|[[Trisha Krishnan]]
|Shailaja '''(First Dub)'''
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2004
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Baarish - The Season of Love''.
|-
|''[[Annavaram (film)|Annavaram]]''
|[[Sandhya (actress)|Sandhya]]
|Varalakshmi "Varam"
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2006
|2008
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Mere Badle Ki Aag''.
|-
|''[[Drona (2009 film)|Drona]]''
|[[Priyamani]]
|Indu
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2009
|2009
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Sarfira - The Power Man''.
|-
|rowspan="2"|''[[Rajadhi Raja (2009 film)|Rajadhi Raja]]''
|[[Neelima Rani]]
|Lakshmi, Raja's sworn brother
|rowspan="2"|Hindi
|rowspan="2"|Tamil
|rowspan="2"|2009
|rowspan="2"|2011
|rowspan="2"|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Kasam Paida Karne Wale Ki''.
|-
|Unknown child artist
|A minor-aged heart patient
|-
|''[[Dubai Seenu]]''
|[[Nayanthara]]
|Madhumati
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2007
|2009
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Loafer''.
|-
|''[[Venky]]''
|[[Sneha (actress)|Sneha]]
|Sravani
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2004
|2009
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Police Police''.
|-
|''[[Mahatma (film)|Mahatma]]''
|[[Bhavana (actress)|Bhavana]]
|Krishnaveni
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2009
|2009
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ek Aur Mahanayak''.
|-
|''[[Maska (2009 film)|Maska]]''
|[[Hansika Motwani]]
|Meenakshi (Meenu)
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2009
|Unknown
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Phool Aur Kaante - In Maska''.
|-
|''[[Jayam (2002 film)|Jayam]]''
|[[Sadha]]
|Sujatha
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2002
|2010
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Phir Hogi Pyar Ki Jeet''.
|-
|''[[Victory (2008 film)|Victory]]''
|[[Sindhu Tolani]]
|Sindhu
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2008
|2010
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Kabzaa - The Mafia Raaj''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Golimaar (film)|Golimaar]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Priyamani]]
| rowspan="2" |Pavitra (Kavita in Hindi version and Priya in Hindustani version) '''(First Hindi Dub)'''
|Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2010
|2011
|
|-
|Hindustani
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Ragada]]''
|[[Priyamani]]
|Priya / Ashta Lakshmi
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2010
|2011
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Don Seenu]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Shriya Saran]]
| rowspan="2" |Deepti '''(First Hindi dub)'''
|Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2010
|2011
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Sabse Bada Don''.
|-
|Hindustani
|2021
|The Hindustani dub was titled: ''Don''.
|-
|''[[Aasal]]''
|[[Sameera Reddy]]
|Sarah
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2010
|2011
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Don Ka Muqabla''.
|-
|''[[Shanti Kranti (1991 Telugu film)|Shanti Kranti]]''
|[[Juhi Chawla]]
|Jyothi
|Hindi
|Telugu
|1991
|2011
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Kranti Ki Aag''.
|-
|''[[Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu]]''
|[[Jyothika]] (voice in original version dubbed by Rohini)
|Aaradhana
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2006
|2012
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''The Smart Hunt''.
|-
|''[[Siva Shankar]]''
|[[Soundarya]] †
|Padma
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2004
|2012
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Man On Mission: Fauladi''.
|-
|rowspan="3"|''[[Veera (2011 film)|Veera]]''
|[[Kajal Aggarwal]]
|Chitra "Chitti"
|rowspan="2"|Hindi
|rowspan="3"|Telugu
|rowspan="3"|2011
|rowspan="2"|2012
|rowspan="2"|The Hindi dub was titled: ''The Great Veera''.
|-
|[[Taapsee Pannu]]
|Aiki
|-
|Divya Vani
|Pedda Rayudu's wife
|Hindustani
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Intlo Illalu Vantintlo Priyuralu]]''
|[[Soundarya]] †
|Sita
|Hindi
|Telugu
|1996
|2013
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ghar Mein Ram Gali Mein Shyam''.
|-
|rowspan="2"|''[[Gabbar Singh (film)|Gabbar Singh]]''
|[[Suhasini|Suhasini Maniratnam]]
|Suhasini Naidu, Venkatratnam aka Gabbar Singh's stepmother
|Bhojpuri
|rowspan="2"|Telugu
|rowspan="2"|2012
|2020
|The Bhojpuri dub was titled: ''Daroga Raja''.
|-
|Gayatri Rao
|Harati aka Basanti (to be called by Gabbar Singh)
|Hindustani
|2022
|The Hindustani dub was titled: ''Policewala Yamraj''.
|-
|''[[Arundhati (2009 film)|Arundhati]]''
|[[Anushka Shetty]] (voice in original version dubbed by Sowmya Sharma for present-day character)
|Arundhathi and Jejamma
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2009
|2013
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Arundhati: Ek Anokhi Kahani''.
|-
|''[[Katari Veera Surasundarangi]]''
|[[Ramya (actress)|Ramya]]
|Indraja
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2012
|2013
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ek Hi Veer''.
|-
|''[[Dongaata (1997 film)|Dongaata]]''
|[[Soundarya]] †
|Subbalakshmi
|Hindi
|Telugu
|1997
|2013
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Main Hoon Tapori''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Kuruvi]]''
| [[Saranya Ponvannan]]
|Devi's sister-in-law '''(First Dub)'''
| rowspan="2" |Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Tamil
| rowspan="2" |2008
|2013
| rowspan="2" |The Hindi dub was titled: ''Jo Jeeta Wohi Baazigar''.
|-
|[[Trisha (actress)|Trisha Krishnan]]
|Radhadevi / Devi '''(Second Dub)'''
|2023
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Shadow (2013 film)|Shadow]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Nyra Banerjee]] (credited as Madhurima) (voice in original version dubbed by Haritha)
| rowspan="2" |Bindu
| Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2013
|2013
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Meri Jung - One Man Army''.
|-
|Hindustani
|2021
|
|-
|rowspan="2"|''[[Uppu Huli Khara]]''
|rowspan="2"|[[Malashri|Malashree]]
|rowspan="2"|ACP Devi
|Hindi
|rowspan="2"|Kannada
|rowspan="2"|2017
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Double Taddkaa''.
|-
|Hindustani
|2023
|The Hindustani dub was titled: ''Shatir Chor 2''.
|-
|''[[Ghilli]]''
|[[Trisha (actress)|Trisha Krishnan]]
|Dhanalakshmi
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2004
|2013
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Keertimaan''.
|-
|''[[Bhajarangi]]''
|[[Aindrita Ray]]
|Geetha
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2013
|2014
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Bajarangi''.
|-
|''[[Rudhramadevi (film)|Rudhramadevi]]''
|[[Anushka Shetty]] (voice in original version dubbed by Deepa Venkat)
|Rudrama Devi
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2015
|2015
|
|-
|''[[Aranmanai]]''
|[[Andrea Jeremiah]]
|Madhavi
|Hindi
| Tamil
|2014
|2015
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Rajmahal''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Baahubali: The Beginning]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Ramya Krishnan]]
| rowspan="2" |Sivagami
| Hindi
| rowspan="2" | Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2015
|2015
|
|-
|Hindustani
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Kabali]]''
|[[Radhika Apte]]
|Kumudhavalli Kabaliswaran (Roopa Devi in Hindi version)
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2016
|2016
|
|-
|''[[James Bond (2015 film)|James Bond]]''
|[[Sakshi Chaudhary]]
|Bullet / Pooja Ponne Ghanti / Edara
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2015
|2016
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Lady Gangster''.
|-
|''[[Ganga (2015 film)|Ganga]]''
|[[Malashri|Malashree]]
|Ganga
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2015
|2016
|
|-
|''[[Venkatadri Express]]''
|[[Rakul Preet Singh]]
|Prarthana
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2013
|2016
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Jigarwala No. 1''.
|-
|''[[Luv U Alia]]''
|[[Bhumika Chawla]]
|Bhoomi
|Hindi
|Kannada
| 2016
|2016
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Baahubali 2: The Conclusion]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Ramya Krishnan]]
| rowspan="2" |Sivagami
|Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2017
|2017
|
|-
|Hindustani
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Sri Rama Rajyam]]''
|[[Nayanthara]]
|Sita
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2011
|2018
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ayodhyapati Ram''.
|-
|''[[K.G.F: Chapter 1]]''
|[[Archana Jois]]
|Shanthamma, Rocky's mother (Shanti in the Hindi version)
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2018
|2018
|
|-
|[[Hello (2017 film)|''Hello!'']]
|[[Ramya Krishnan]]
|Sarojini
|Hindi
| Telugu
|2017
|2018
| The Hindi dub was titled: ''Taqdeer''.
|-
|[[Tholi Prema (2018 film)|''Tholi Prema'']]
|[[Suhasini Maniratnam]]
|Aditya's mother
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2018
|2019
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Maari 2|''Maari 2'']]
| rowspan="2" |[[Varalaxmi Sarathkumar]]
| rowspan="2" |Vijaya Chamundeswari IAS
|Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Tamil
| rowspan="2" |2018
|2019
| rowspan="2" |Both the Hindi and Hindustani dubs were titled: ''Maari''.
|-
|Hindustani
|2022
|-
|''[[Sevakudu]]''
|[[Manjula Ghattamaneni]]
|Manjula
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2013
|2019
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Meri Sazish''.
|-
|''[[Thambi (2019 film)|Thambi]]''
|[[Jyothika]]
|Parvathy
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2019
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''My Brother Vicky''.
|-
|''[[Vada Chennai]]''
|[[Andrea Jeremiah]]
|Chandra
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2018
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Chennai Central''.
|-
|''[[Kaakha Kaakha]]''
|[[Jyothika]]
|Maaya Anbuchelvan
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2003
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Zakhmi Police''.
|-
|''[[Drishyam]]''
|[[Meena (actress)|Meena Durairaj]]
| Rani George
| Hindi
|Malayalam
| 2013
| 2020
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Raatchasi]]''
| rowspan="2" |[[Jyothika]] (voice in original version dubbed by Deepa Venkat)
| rowspan="2" |Lt. Colonel / Headmistress Geetha Rani a.k.a. Ammu
|Hindi
| rowspan="2" | Tamil
| rowspan="2" |2019
|2020
| The Hindi dub was titled: ''Madam Geeta Rani''.
|-
|Hindustani
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Ennamo Nadakkudhu]]''
|[[Sukanya (actress)|Sukanya]]
|Gayathri
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2014
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Meri Taqat Mera Faisla 3''.
|-
|''[[Idhu Namma Aalu (2016 film)|Idhu Namma Aalu]]''
|[[Andrea Jeremiah]]
|Priya
|Hindi
| Tamil
|2016
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Premam 2''.
|-
|''[[Majili]]''
|[[Samantha Ruth Prabhu]] (voice in original version dubbed by [[Chinmayi]])
| Sravani
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2019
|2020
|
|-
|''[[Marudhamalai (film)|Marudhamalai]]''
|Preeti Bhutani (credited as Saran Preeth)
|Unknown
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2007
|2018
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Policewala Gunda 4''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Aravinda Sametha Veera Raghava]]''
|[[Devayani (actress)|Devayani]]
| Suguna
| rowspan="2" |Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2019
| rowspan="2" |2020
| rowspan="2" |The Hindi dub was titled: ''Aravinda Sametha''.
|-
|[[Lakshmi Gopalaswamy]]
|Aravindha's mother
|-
|''[[Mudhalvan]]''
| [[Manisha Koirala]] (voice in original version dubbed by Durga)
|Thenmozhi
|Hindi
|Tamil
|1999
|2019
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Aaj Ka Nayak''.
|-
|''[[Aruvi]]''
|[[Lakshmi Gopalaswamy]]
|Shobha Parthasarathy
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2016
|2020
|
|-
|''[[Aethirree]]''
|[[Sadha]]
| Priya
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2004
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Enemy No. 1''.
|-
|''[[Carry On Jatta 2]]''
|[[Jyotii Sethi|Jyothi Sethi]]
|Daljeet Bansal (Daljeet Billa in Hindi version)
|Hindi
|Punjabi
|2018
|2020
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Carry On Balle Balle''.
|-
|''[[World Famous Lover]]''
|[[Izabelle Leite]]
|Iza
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2020
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Jai Bhim (film)|Jai Bhim]]''
|[[Lijomol Jose]]
|Sengeni
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2021
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Ontari]]''
|[[Bhavana (actress)|Bhavana]]
|Kanaka Mahalakshmi "Bujji" (Sheetal in Hindi version) '''(Second Dub)'''
|Hindi
|Telugu
| 2008
|2021
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Ek Aur Khalnayak''.
|-
|''[[Odiyan]]''
|[[Manju Warrier]]
|Prabha
|Hindi
|Malayalam
|2018
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Pushpa: The Rise - Part 1]]''
|[[Anasuya Bharadwaj]]
|Dakshayani
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2021
| 2021
|
|-
|''[[Munna (2007 film)|Munna]]''
|[[Kaveri (actress)|Kalyani]]
|Munna's mother
|Hindustani
|Telugu
|2007
|2021
|The Hindustani dub was titled: ''Rowdy Munna''.

|-
|''[[Odeya (film)|Odeya]]''
|Sanah Thimmayyah
|Shakambari "Sakku" Devi
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2019
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Chatrapathi (2005 film)|Chatrapathi]]''
|[[Shriya Saran]] (voice in original version dubbed by Sowmya Sharma)
| Neelu '''(Second Dub)'''
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2005
|2021
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Hukumat Ki Jung''.
|-
|''[[Danny (2020 film)|Danny]]''
|[[Varalaxmi Sarathkumar]]
|Inspector Kunthavai
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2020
|2021
|
|-
|''[[Yevadu]]''
|[[Kajal Aggarwal]]
| Deepthi (Deepali in Hindustani version)
|Hindustani
|Telugu
|2014
| 2021
|The Hindustani dub was titled: ''Yevadu Again''.
|-
|''[[Arul (film)|Arul]]''
|[[Jyothika]] (voice in original version dubbed by Savitha Reddy)
|Kanmani Arulkumaran '''(Second Dub)'''
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2004
|2022
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Main Balwaan''.
|-
|''[[Ala Vaikunthapurramuloo]]''
|Easwari Rao
|Sulochana, a nurse
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2020
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Mersal]]''
|[[Nithya Menen]]
|Aishwarya Vetrimaaran (Aishwarya Devanand in Hindi version)
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2017
|2022
|
|-
|''[[HIT: The First Case]]''
|Hari Teja
|Sheela
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2020
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Chandramukhi]]''
|[[Jyothika]] (voice in original version dubbed by Savitha Reddy)
|Ganga Senthilnathan (Ganga) / Chandramukhi
|Hindustani
|Tamil
|2005
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Mukunda Murari]]''
|[[Nikita Thukral]]
|Mukunda's wife
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2016
|2022
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Insaniyat Ki Taaqat''.
|-
|''[[Jackpot (2019 film)|Jackpot]]''
|[[Revathi]]
|Mashavaani "Maasha"
|Hindi
| Tamil
|2019
|2022
|
|-
|''[[K.G.F: Chapter 2]]''
|[[Archana Jois]]
|Shanthamma, Rocky's mother (Shanti in the Hindi version)
|Hindi
|Kannada
|2022
|2022
|Archana's character was also featured in the flashbacks of the sequel.
|-
|''[[Aranmanai 3]]''
|[[Andrea Jeremiah]]
|Eeshwari (Raani)
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2021
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Khaleja]]''
|[[Anushka Shetty]] (voice in original version dubbed by Sowmya Sharma)
|Subashini (Neha in Bhojpuri version)
|Bhojpuri
|Telugu
|2010
| 2022
|
|-
|''[[Raja the Great]]''
|[[Mehreen Pirzada]]
|Lucky
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2017
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Anjaam Pathiraa]]''
|[[Divya Gopinath]]
|SI Preethi Pothuval
|Hindi
|Malayalam
|2020
|2022
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Police Story''.
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Karthikeya 2]]''
|[[Anupama Parameswaran]]
|Mugdha
| rowspan="2" |Hindi
| rowspan="2" |Telugu
| rowspan="2" |2022
| rowspan="2" |2022
| rowspan="2" |
|-
|[[Tulasi (actress)|Tulasi Shivamani]]
|Karthik's mother
|-
|''[[Sarileru Neekevvaru]]''
|[[Sangeetha|Sangeetha Krish]]
|Swarajyam, Samskruthi's mother
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2020
|2022
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Sarileru''.
|-
|''[[Next Enti?]]''
|[[Poonam Kaur]]
|Prachiti
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2018
|2022
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Kya Bolti Tu?''.
|-
|''[[Baadshah (2013 film)|Baadshah]]''
|[[Kajal Aggarwal]]
|Pilli Janaki, a philanthropist (Janaki Sharma in Hindustani version)
|Hindustani
|Telugu
|2013
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Red (2021 film)|Red]]''
|[[Sonia Agarwal]]
|Bharathi
| Hindi
|Telugu
|2021
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Thuppakki]]''
|Deepthi Nambiar
|Jagadish's sister
|Hindustani
|Tamil
|2012
|2022
|The Hindustani dub was titled: ''Thuppakki: The Powerful Soldier''.
|-
|''[[Godfather (2022 film)]]''
|[[Nayanthara]]
|Sathyapriya Jaidev
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2022
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Bigil]]''
|Indhuja Ravichandran
|Vembu
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2019
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Bheemla Nayak]]''
|[[Nithya Menen]]
|Suguna
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2022
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Mookuthi Amman]]''
|Indhuja Ravichandran
|Potential bride
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2020
|2022
|
|-
|''[[Veera Simha Reddy]]''
|Honey Rose
|Pulicherla Meenakshi
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2023
|2023
|
|-
|''[[Oh! Baby (2019 film)|Oh! Baby]]''
|[[Sunaina Badam]]
|Anasuya
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2019
|2023
|
|-
|''[[Vinaya Vidheya Rama]]''
|[[Sneha (actress)|Sneha]]
|Konidela Gayatri Devi
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2019
|2023
|
|-
|''[[Ramabanam]]''
|[[Khushbu]]
|Bhuvaneshwari
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2023
|2023
|
|-
|''[[Thirupaachi]]''
|[[Trisha (actress)|Trisha Krishnan]]
|Subha '''(Second Dub)'''
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2005
|2023
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Insaaf Ki Talwar''.
|-
|''[[Ugram (film)|Ugram]]''
|Indraja
|Dr. Sunita
|Hindi
|Telugu
|2023
|2023
|
|-
|''[[Jailer (2023 film)|Jailer]]''
|[[Ramya Krishnan]]
|Ashtalakshmi
|Hindi
|Tamil
|2023
|2023
|The Hindi dub was titled: ''Rajni The Jailer''.
|}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mausam, Sabina}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian voice actresses]]

Ishika Chaudhary

2023-09-08T03:23:56Z

Balusingh: Wrote an inspiring article.

'''Ishika Chaudhary''' (16 April 2000)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ishika Chaudhary Profile |url=https://www.hockeyindia.org/players/ishika-chaudhary-profile-2120 |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=Hockey India |language=en}}</ref> is an [[Indian people|Indian]] field hockey player and member of [[India women's national field hockey team|Indian women hockey team]]. She hails from Madhya Pradesh. She plays for Indian Oil Corporation Limited in the domestic hockey tournaments. She made her debut for the Senior India team in 2022. She plays as a defender.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chaudhary Ishika {{!}} India hockey player |url=https://www.fih.hockey/events/youth-olympic-games/men/3rd-youth-olympic-games-w-796/player/chaudhary-ishika-20193 |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=International Hockey Federation |language=en}}</ref>

== Hockey career ==
Ishika learnt her basics at the MP Women's Hockey Academy, Gwalior. She performed well for MP in the back-to-back Junior Nationals at Bhopal in 2016 and 2017 and was called for the National camp in 2017. She was part of the Indian Hockey5s team that won the silver medal at the 3rd Youth Olympic Games 2018 held at Buenos Aires, Argentina. She also took part in the qualifier for the Under-18 YOG held at Bangkok in April 2018 where she scored three goals. Later, she was part of the Indian team that took part in the FIH Hockey Women's Junior World Cup 2021, Potchefstroom, South Africa where India finished fourth.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=Scroll |title=Hockey Women’s Junior World Cup: All you need to know about the Indian team |url=https://scroll.in/field/1020894/hockey-womens-junior-world-cup-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-indian-team |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=Scroll.in |language=en-US}}</ref>

== References ==
<references />

== External links ==
* [https://www.fih.hockey/events/youth-olympic-games/men/3rd-youth-olympic-games-w-796/player/chaudhary-ishika-20193 FIH Hockey]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chaudhary, Ishika}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:2000 births]]
[[Category:Indian field hockey players]]
[[Category:Field hockey players from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Indian female field hockey players]]
[[Category:Field hockey players at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics]]

Jeff Crowe

2023-07-26T02:08:48Z

Balusingh: /* Domestic career */

{{Short description|New Zealand cricketer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2023}}
{{Use New Zealand English|date=June 2013}}
{{Infobox cricketer
| name = Jeff Crowe
| image =
| country = New Zealand
| fullname = Jeffrey John Crowe
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1958|9|14|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Auckland]], New Zealand
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = Right arm, medium pace
| role = [[Match referee]]
| family = [[Dave Crowe]] (father) [[Martin Crowe]] (brother) [[Francis Jervis]] (great-grandfather)
| international = true
| internationalspan = 1983–1990
| testdebutdate = 4 March
| testdebutyear = 1983
| testdebutagainst = Sri Lanka
| testcap = 151
| lasttestdate = 19 March
| lasttestyear = 1990
| lasttestagainst = Australia
| odidebutdate = 9 January
| odidebutyear = 1983
| odidebutagainst = Australia
| odicap = 42
| lastodidate = 11 March
| lastodiyear = 1990
| lastodiagainst = Australia
| club1 = [[South Australia cricket team|South Australia]]
| year1 = {{nowrap|1977/78–1981/82}}
| club2 = [[Auckland cricket team|Auckland]]
| year2 = 1982/83–1991/92
| columns = 4
| column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]]
| matches1 = 39
| runs1 = 1,601
| bat avg1 = 26.24
| 100s/50s1 = 3/6
| top score1 = 128
| deliveries1 = 18
| wickets1 = 0
| bowl avg1 = –
| fivefor1 = –
| tenfor1 = –
| best bowling1 = –
| catches/stumpings1 = 41/–
| column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]]
| matches2 = 75
| runs2 = 1,518
| bat avg2 = 25.72
| 100s/50s2 = 0/7
| top score2 = 88[[not out|*]]
| deliveries2 = 6
| wickets2 = 0
| bowl avg2 = –
| fivefor2 = –
| tenfor2 = –
| best bowling2 = –
| catches/stumpings2 = 28/–
| column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]]
| matches3 = 180
| runs3 = 10,233
| bat avg3 = 37.90
| 100s/50s3 = 22/56
| top score3 = 159
| deliveries3 = 100
| wickets3 = 1
| bowl avg3 = 55.00
| fivefor3 = 0
| tenfor3 = 0
| best bowling3 = 1/10
| catches/stumpings3 = 199/–
| column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]]
| matches4 = 139
| runs4 = 2,974
| bat avg4 = 26.31
| 100s/50s4 = 1/14
| top score4 = 130[[not out|*]]
| deliveries4 = 6
| wickets4 = 0
| bowl avg4 = –
| fivefor4 = –
| tenfor4 = –
| best bowling4 = –
| catches/stumpings4 = 56/–
| date = 4 November
| year = 2016
| source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/newzealand/content/player/36620.html Cricinfo
}}
'''Jeffrey John Crowe''' (born 14 September 1958) is a former New Zealand [[cricket]]er. He played [[Test cricket|Test]] and [[One Day International]] cricket for [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand]] from 1983 to 1990, and [[first-class cricket]] for [[South Australia cricket team|South Australia]] and then [[Auckland cricket team|Auckland]].

He has been an [[International Cricket Council|ICC]] [[match referee]] since 2004.

==Early and personal life==
Crowe was born in [[Auckland]], New Zealand. He is the son of [[Dave Crowe]], and the elder brother of [[Martin Crowe]]. The Crowe brothers are cousins of [[Academy Awards|Oscar]]-winning actor [[Russell Crowe]], whose father John Alexander Crowe is the brother of Dave Crowe; their grandfather John Doubleday Crowe, emigrated to New Zealand from [[Wrexham]] in Wales. He is also the great-grandson of All Black [[Francis Jervis]] (his mother's maternal grandfather).

Crowe's father played in three first-class cricket matches for [[Canterbury cricket team|Canterbury]] and [[Wellington cricket team|Wellington]] between 1953 and 1957.

==Domestic career==
Crowe began his first-class cricket career at [[South Australia]], where he played from 1977–78 to 1981–82. There was a suggestion that he could play for the [[Australia national cricket team|Australian cricket team]], but he returned to New Zealand in 1982–83 to play for Auckland, with the hope of playing for New Zealand instead. He worked on his [[fielding (cricket)|fielding]], and also occasionally [[wicket-keeper|kept wicket]].

After a benefit season at Auckland in 1990–91, and one more domestic season, he retired from playing professional cricket at the end of the 1991–92 season.

==International career==
He was born just over 4 years before his younger brother Martin, but he made his Test debut for New Zealand in the First Test against [[Sri Lanka national cricket team|Sri Lanka]] at [[Christchurch]] in March 1983, just over a year after his brother. He scored his maiden Test century (128) in the Third Test against [[England cricket team|England]] in Auckland in February 1984.

Playing against the dominant [[West Indies cricket team|West Indies team]] in 1984–85, his team was following on 225 runs in arrears in the Fourth Test at [[Sabina Park]] in [[Kingston, Jamaica]], in May 1985. Crowe went in at number 3 in the second innings, with the score at 1–13. Against a fierce fast bowling attack that included [[Courtney Walsh]], [[Malcolm Marshall]] and [[Joel Garner]], he scored his second Test century (112); but despite his heroics, New Zealand still lost by 10 wickets.<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63402.html 4th Test: West Indies v New Zealand at Kingston, May 4-8, 1985]. ESPNcricinfo.</ref>

He was captain of the New Zealand cricket team for six Tests – a one-off Test against Sri Lanka at [[Colombo]] in April 1987 (when he scored the third and last of his Test centuries, 120 not out in a drawn match) and then three on tour to Australia in December 1987, and finally two at home against England in February 1988. One of the matches against Australia was lost, and the other five were drawn. Crowe played his last Test against Australia at [[Wellington]] in March 1990. He also played in 75 ODIs from 1983 to 1990, including the [[Cricket World Cup]]s in [[1983 Cricket World Cup|England in 1983]] and in [[1987 Cricket World Cup|India in 1987]].

==After cricket==
Crowe was manager of the [[New Zealand]] cricket team from 1999 to 2003. He ran a golfing holiday business in Florida for a period, and since 2004 he has been an [[International Cricket Council|ICC]] [[match referee]], including the World Cup finals in 2007 and 2011. He is one of three people to have been referee in more than 75 Tests (the others are [[Chris Broad (cricketer)|Chris Broad]] and [[Ranjan Madugalle]]) and one of four to have been referee in more than 220 ODIs (as well as Crowe, Broad, and Madugalle, the fourth is [[Roshan Mahanama]]). In January 2017 he refereed his 250th ODI match, when he officiated the fifth ODI between [[Pakistani cricket team in Australia in 2016–17#5th ODI|Australia and Pakistan]] at the [[Adelaide Oval]].<ref name="Crowe250">{{cite web |url=http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2017/media-releases/97618/jeff-crowe-reaches-250-odis-as-match-referee |title=Jeff Crowe reaches 250 ODIs as match referee |access-date=26 January 2017 |work=International Cricket Council |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170129180735/http://www.icc-cricket.com/news/2017/media-releases/97618/jeff-crowe-reaches-250-odis-as-match-referee |archive-date=29 January 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==See also==
* [[Elite Panel of ICC Referees]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{ESPNcricinfo|id=36620}}
* [http://www.criclife.com/lists/chronicles/jeff-crowe-12-facts-about-the-former-new-zealand-skipper-49432 Jeff Crowe: 12 facts about the former New Zealand skipper], criclife.com, 14 September 2015
* [http://www.cricketcountry.com/articles/jeff-crowe-former-new-zealand-skipper-who-is-one-of-the-top-match-referees-in-the-current-era-30906 Jeff Crowe: Former New Zealand skipper who is one of the top match referees in the current era], cricketcountry.com, 14 September 2013

{{s-start}}
{{s-sports}}
{{succession box|
before=[[Jeremy Coney]]|
title=[[New Zealand national cricket captains|New Zealand national cricket captain]] |
years=1986/7–1987/8 |
after=[[John Wright (cricketer, born 1954)|John Wright]]
}}
{{s-end}}
{{New Zealand Test Cricket Captains}}
{{New Zealand ODI Cricket Captains}}
{{New Zealand Squad 1983 Cricket World Cup}}
{{New Zealand Squad 1987 Cricket World Cup}}
{{ICC Match Referees}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crowe, Jeff}}
[[Category:1958 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:New Zealand cricketers]]
[[Category:New Zealand One Day International captains]]
[[Category:New Zealand One Day International cricketers]]
[[Category:New Zealand Test cricket captains]]
[[Category:New Zealand Test cricketers]]
[[Category:Cricketers at the 1983 Cricket World Cup]]
[[Category:Cricketers at the 1987 Cricket World Cup]]
[[Category:Auckland cricketers]]
[[Category:South Australia cricketers]]
[[Category:Cricket match referees]]

Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Limited

2023-07-19T06:38:32Z

Balusingh: Article shaped.

{{Short description|Electric vehicle manufacturing company in India}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility
| logo =
| logo_size =
| logo_alt =
| logo_caption =
| former_name =
| type = [[Public company|Public]]
| traded_as = {{BSE|538970}}
| industry = {{plainlist|
*[[Automotive industry|Automotive]]
*[[Electric vehicles]]
*[[Motorcycle]]}}
| founded = {{Start date and age| 2016}}
| founder = Yatin Gupte
| area_served =India, Uganda, and Nepal
| key_people = Yatin Gupte ([[Chairman]])
| brands =
| services =
| num_employees =
| parent =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| website = {{URL|www.wardwizard.in}}
}}

'''Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Limited''' is a [[publicly-held]] [[electric vehicle]] [[manufacturing]] company based in [[India]]. It is engaged in manufacturing [[eco-friendly]] electric scooters and vehicles. It operates in the electric vehicle manufacturing sector in multiple countries, including India, [[Uganda]], and [[Nepal]].<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 z631">{{cite web | title=ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2021-05-30 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/motorcycles/wardwizard-lines-up-new-models-for-domestic-mkt-sets-eyes-on-overseas-expansion/83084389 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Navbharat Times 1970 e546">{{cite web | title=Joy e-bike, WardWizard के इलेक्ट्रिक दोपहिया वाहनों की भारत में बढ़ी मांग, अक्तूबर महीने में 502 फीसदी ज्यादा हुई बिक्री - wardwizard continues with strong sales momentum of electric two-wheelers in october 2021 | website=Navbharat Times | date=1970-01-01 | url=https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/auto/car-bikes/wardwizard-continues-with-strong-sales-momentum-of-electric-two-wheelers-in-october-2021/articleshow/87488005.cms | language=hi | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Desk 2022 r044">{{cite web | last=Desk | first=Times Drive | title=WardWizard to launch two made-in-India electric scooters this month | website=TimesNow | date=2022-01-06 | url=https://www.timesnownews.com/auto/bike-news/article/wardwizard-to-launch-two-made-in-india-electric-scooters-this-month/846861 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

It was founded in 2016 by Yatin Gupte and is headquartered in [[Vadodara]], [[Gujarat]]. In 2021, it inaugurated a new manufacturing facility in Vadodara and the inauguration ceremony was conducted by [[Amit Shah]], the [[Union Home Minister]]. In May 2023, WardWizard announced a partnership with the [[Dogra Regiment]] an [[infantry regiment]] of the [[Indian Army]] to establish a new unit.<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 b019">{{cite web | title=Wardwizard Group ties up with Bajaj Allianz to offer Insurance policies to Joy e-Bike customers - ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2021-06-15 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/motorcycles/wardwizard-group-ties-up-with-bajaj-allianz-to-offer-insurance-policies-to-joy-e-bike-customers/83532694 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Bureau 2023 w853">{{cite web | last=Bureau | first=BL Chennai | title=Wardwizard Innovations Establishes EV Centre of Excellence in Collaboration with Dogra Regiment | website=The Hindu BusinessLine | date=2023-05-29 | url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/wardwizard-establishes-ev-centre-of-excellence-for-defence-personnel/article66907714.ece | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Standard 2023 w731">{{cite web | last=Standard| title=Wardwizard inks pact with Dogra Regiment to offer upskilling opportunities | website=Business News, Finance News, India News, BSE/NSE News, Stock Markets News, Sensex NIFTY, Union Budget 2023 | date=2023-05-30 | url=https://www.business-standard.com/india-news/wardwizard-inks-pact-with-dogra-regiment-to-offer-upskilling-opportunities-123053000641_1.html | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

==History==
Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility was incorporated by Yatin Gupte in 2016.<ref name="Narayanan 2022 a772">{{cite web | last=Narayanan | first=Rajkamal | title=Our goal is to create an ecosystem for electric vehicles — Yatin Gupte, Wardwizard | website=Financialexpress | date=2022-05-15 | url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/express-mobility-our-goal-is-to-create-an-ecosystem-for-electric-vehicles-yatin-gupte-wardwizard-2525636/ | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>
In 2021, it inaugurated a new manufacturing facility in Vadodara the inauguration ceremony for the facility was conducted by [[Amit Shah]], the [[Union Home Minister]].<ref name="Singh 2021 i643">{{cite web | last=Singh | first=Varun | title=Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility inaugurates new electric two-wheeler manufacturing facility in Vadodara | website=India Today | date=2021-01-28 | url=https://www.indiatoday.in/auto/latest-auto-news/story/wardwizard-innovations-mobility-inaugurates-new-electric-two-wheeler-manufacturing-facility-in-vadodara-1763680-2021-01-28 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>
The company holds two brands: Joy e-bike and Joy e-rik. The company's range of [[electric]] [[scooters]] is assembled at its facility located in [[Vadodara]].<ref name="Narayanan 2022 a772"/>

According to the [[The Economic Times]] report, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Limited is the first company to be listed on the [[Bombay Stock Exchange]] under the electric vehicle [[manufacturing]] [[category]].<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 w427">{{cite web | title=Wardwizard aims to achieve 25 percent of overall EV Market in India - ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2021-03-25 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/industry/wardwizard-aims-to-achieve-25-percent-of-overall-ev-market-in-india/81687649 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Mukherjee 2021 i430">{{cite web | last=Mukherjee | first=Sharmistha | title=ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2021-11-06 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/scooters-mopeds/rising-fuel-prices-to-accelerate-the-conversion-to-e-mobility-in-the-two-wheeler-segment-wardwizard-ceo/87548017 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref> In May 2021, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Limited started supplying units from [[India]] to [[Uganda]].<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 z631"/>

In October 2021, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Ltd [[inaugurated]] its first-ever experience centre in [[Pune]]. The inauguration ceremony was attended by [[Ajit Pawar]], the [[Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra]].<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 w199">{{cite web | title=EV maker WardWizard inaugurates co's exclusive retail store in Pune; plans 3 more in Maharashtra - ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2021-10-23 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/motorcycles/ev-maker-wardwizard-inaugurates-cos-exclusive-retail-store-in-pune-plans-3-more-in-maharashtra/87227260 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

In December 2021 The company signed MoU with the [[Government of Gujarat]] for land acquisition.<ref name="ETAuto.com 2022 e881">{{cite web | title=Wardwizard and promoters acquire land to develop EV ancillary cluster in Vadodara - ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2022-01-24 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/industry/wardwizard-and-promoters-acquire-land-to-develop-ev-ancillary-cluster-in-vadodara/89095403 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Bureau 2023 q430">{{cite web | last=Bureau | first=BW Online | title=Wardwizard Signs MoU With The Government Of Gujarat For EV R D Center | website=BW Businessworld | date=2023-07-11 | url=http://businessworld.inhttps://www.businessworld.in/article/Wardwizard-Signs-MoU-With-The-Government-Of-Gujarat-For-EV-R-D-Center/20-12-2021-415357 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>
<ref name="The Hindu Bureau 2022 v224">{{cite web | author=The Hindu Bureau | title=WardWizard to start work on EV ancillary unit | website=The Hindu | date=2022-01-25 | url=https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/wardwizard-to-start-work-on-ev-ancillary-unit/article38323867.ece | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

In 2022, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility entered the fast-growing high-speed electric scooter segment. These models are named Wolf+, Gen Next Nanu+, and Del Go.<ref name="The Times of India 2022 s906">{{cite web | title=Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility's vehicle sales rise in June | website=The Times of India | date=2022-07-02 | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/auto/bikes/wardwizard-innovations-mobilitys-vehicle-sales-rise-in-june/articleshow/92619629.cms | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="ETAuto.com 2022 f551">{{cite web | title=WardWizard enters high-speed electric scooter segment; launches three models - ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2022-02-12 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/scooters-mopeds/wardwizard-enters-high-speed-electric-scooter-segment-launches-three-models/89516347 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

In May 2022, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility entered into a partnership with Sunkonnect, a [[renewable energy]] [[management]] consulting firm based in [[Singapore]].<ref name="Parikh 2022 n990">{{cite web | last=Parikh | first=Niyati | title=Gujarat: WardWizard to set up Li-Ion Advance Cell mfg unit at Vadodara | website=ETEnergyworld.com | date=2022-05-05 | url=https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/power/gujarat-wardwizard-to-set-up-li-ion-advance-cell-mfg-unit-at-vadodara/91347540 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref> In the same year, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility has entered into a [[partnership]] with Mangalam Industrial Finance to facilitate EV financing.<ref name="Desk 2022 l028">{{cite web | last=Desk | first=Express Mobility | title=WardWizard Mobility partners with Mangalam Industrial Finance for EV financing | website=Financialexpress | date=2022-09-24 | url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/express-mobility-wardwizard-mobility-partners-with-mangalam-industrial-finance-for-ev-financing-2689771/ | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

According to a report by [[The Hindu]], in November 2022, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Ltd formed a [[strategic]] [[partnership]] with iCreate to support and provide funding for electric vehicle (EV) start-ups in [[India]].<ref name="Bureau 2022 z583">{{cite web | last=Bureau | first=BL Bengaluru | title=WardWizard Innovations partners with iCreate to fund EV start-ups in India | website=The Hindu BusinessLine | date=2022-11-22 | url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/wardwizard-innovations-partners-with-icreate-to-fund-ev-start-ups-in-india/article66169287.ece | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref> In

January 2023, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Ltd launched their latest high-speed electric scooter called Mihos at the Auto Expo 2023.<ref name="ETEnergyworld.com 2023 a524">{{cite web | title=WardWizard Innovations and Mobility launches high-speed electric scooter Mihos | website=ETEnergyworld.com | date=2023-01-13 | url=https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/power/wardwizard-innovations-and-mobility-launches-high-speed-electric-scooter-mihos/96953836 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

In May 2023, Wardwizard announced a [[partnership]] with the [[Dogra Regiment]] to establish a new unit. The collaboration aims to offer specialized skill development and employment opportunities in the growing Electric Vehicle (EV) industry for retired army officers, including 'Agniveers.' Additionally, WardWizard Innovations has announced the establishment of an EV Centre of Excellence at Dogra Regimental Centre, [[Ayodhya Cantonment]] in [[Faizabad]], [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref name="Bureau 2023 w853"/><ref name="Standard 2023 w731"/>

==Production and infrastructure==
The company's [[Vadodara]] [[plant]] has a production capacity of 9000 vehicles per month.<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 w427"/>
According to [[The Economic Times|Economic Times]] report in September 2021 the company expand its annual production capacity to 200,000 units by establishing an assembly line at the [[Vadodara]] [[plant]].<ref name="ETAuto.com 2021 u241">{{cite web | title=ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2021-09-28 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/two-wheelers/ev-maker-wardwizard-to-double-annual-production-capacity-to-2-lakh-units/86583164 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

The company invested approximately Rs 650 crore towards the [[manufacturing]] of advanced [[Li-ion]] cells and the development of related infrastructure.<ref name="ETAuto.com 2022 t136">{{cite web | title=ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2022-05-29 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/auto-components/wardwizard-lines-up-rs-650-cr-investment-to-set-up-li-ion-plant-related-infra/91865896 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Jha 2022 t504">{{cite web | last=Jha | first=Shakti Nath | title=WardWizard plans to set up Li-ion advance cells manufacturing unit in Gujarat | website=Financialexpress | date=2022-05-06 | url=https://www.financialexpress.com/auto/electric-vehicles/wardwizard-plans-to-set-up-li-ion-advance-cells-manufacturing-unit-in-gujarat/2515266/ | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="The Times of India 2023 c067">{{cite web | title=Wardwizard Begins Operations At 1gwh Battery Plant | website=The Times of India | date=2023-03-25 | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ahmedabad/wardwizard-begins-operations-at-1gwh-battery-plant/articleshow/98983857.cms | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Desk 2022 t373">{{cite web | last=Desk | first=Express Mobility | title=WardWizard plans to set up Li-ion advance cells manufacturing unit at its electric vehicle ancillary cluster in Vadodara | website=Financialexpress | date=2022-05-05 | url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/express-mobility-wardwizard-plans-to-set-up-li-ion-advance-cells-manufacturing-unit-at-its-electric-vehicle-ancillary-cluster-in-vadodara-2513771/ | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

In September 2022, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility established its first Global R&D headquarters in [[Singapore]]. <ref name="ETAuto.com 2022 k321">{{cite web | title=WardWizard inks pact with Singapore entity to firm up plans to produce Li-ion cells - ET Auto | website=ETAuto.com | date=2022-05-04 | url=https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/auto-components/wardwizard-inks-pact-with-singapore-entity-to-firm-up-plans-to-produce-li-ion-cells/91318617 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

In March 2023, Wardwizard Innovations & Mobility Limited began operating a [[lithium-ion]] battery assembly line with a 1 GWh capacity. This marked the initial phase of developing an electric vehicle (EV) ancillary cluster in Vadodara.<ref name="ETEnergyworld.com 2023 c867">{{cite web | title=Wardwizard Innovations commences operations of in-house lithium-ion battery assembly line | website=ETEnergyworld.com | date=2023-03-25 | url=https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/power/wardwizard-innovations-commences-operations-of-in-house-lithium-ion-battery-assembly-line/98983111 | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref><ref name="Standard 2023 v252">{{cite web | last=Standard | title=Wardwizard commences operations of lithium-ion battery assembly line | website=Business News, Finance News, India News, BSE/NSE News, Stock Markets News, Sensex NIFTY, Union Budget 2023 | date=2023-03-24 | url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-cm/wardwizard-commences-operations-of-lithium-ion-battery-assembly-line-123032400569_1.html | access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange]]
[[Category:Electric vehicle infrastructure developers]]
[[Category:Electric vehicle battery manufacturers]]
[[Category:Electric vehicle manufacturers of India]]
[[Category:Battery electric vehicle manufacturers]]
[[Category:Scooter manufacturers]]
[[Category:Electric scooters]]
[[Category:Electric vehicle industry]]

Sujata Banerjee

2023-07-14T22:09:49Z

Balusingh: Finished writing a new contribution.

{{Short description|Indian and American computer scientist}}
{{Use dmy dates|cs1-dates=ly}}
{{Use list-defined references}}
'''Sujata Banerjee''' is a computer scientist specializing in the performance and [[quality of service]] of [[computer network]]s and [[data center]]s. Born in the UK, and educated in India and the US,{{r|usc}} she works in the US as vice president for research at [[VMware]].{{r|vmware}}

==Education and career==
Banerjee was born in the UK but grew up in [[Mumbai]], India;{{r|usc}} she has bachelor's and master's degrees from [[IIT Bombay]].{{r|vmware}} She entered the [[USC Viterbi School of Engineering]] at the [[University of Southern California]], intending to study in its Communications Sciences Institute, but soon switched to computer networks and completed a Ph.D. in electrical engineering in 1993.{{r|usc}} Her dissertation, ''Distributed database systems in high-speed networks'', was supervised by Victor O. Li.{{r|diss}}

After earning tenure as a faculty member at the [[University of Pittsburgh]], she moved to industry, first at [[HP Labs]],{{r|vmware}} and then in 2017 moving again to VMware as a senior staff researcher and director for external research.{{r|comsoc}}

==Recognition==
Banerjee was elected as an [[IEEE Fellow]] in 2022, "for leadership in programmable and energy efficient networks".{{r|if}}

==References==
{{reflist|refs=

<ref name=comsoc>{{citation|url=https://n2women.comsoc.org/awards/stars/2018-stars-in-computer-networking-and-communications/|title=N2Women: Stars in Computer Networking and Communications|year=2018|publisher=IEEE Communications Society|work=Networking Women|access-date=2023-07-14}}</ref>

<ref name=diss>{{citation|url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.5555/920433|title=Distributed database systems in high-speed networks|work=ACM Digital Library: Theses|publisher=Association for Computing Machinery|access-date=2023-07-14}}</ref>

<ref name=if>{{citation|url=https://services27.ieee.org/fellowsdirectory/home.html|title=IEEE Fellows directory|publisher=IEEE|access-date=2023-07-14}}</ref>

<ref name=usc>{{citation|url=https://magazine.viterbi.usc.edu/fall-2019/features/a-home-away-from-home/|title=A home away from home|magazine=Viterbi Magazine|publisher=USC Viterbi School of Engineering|access-date=2023-07-14}}</ref>

<ref name=vmware>{{citation|url=https://research.vmware.com/researchers/sujata-banerjee|title=Sujata Banerjee, Vice President of Research|work=Researchers|publisher=VMWare Research|access-date=2023-07-14}}</ref>

}}

==External links==
*[http://www.banerjee.net/ Home page]
*{{Google Scholar id|Ew9xb38AAAAJ}}

{{Authority control|state=collapsed}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Banerjee, Sujata}}
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:American computer scientists]]
[[Category:American women computer scientists]]
[[Category:Indian computer scientists]]
[[Category:Indian women computer scientists]]
[[Category:IIT Bombay alumni]]
[[Category:University of Southern California alumni]]
[[Category:University of Pittsburgh faculty]]
[[Category:Fellow Members of the IEEE]]

Forbes India

2023-07-10T10:37:10Z

Balusingh: Edit

{{short description|Indian edition of Forbes}}
{{Infobox magazine
|title = Forbes India
|logo =
|logo_size =
|image_file = Forbes-India.jpg
|image_size = 265px
|image_caption =
|CEO = Priyanka Kaul
|CEO_title =
|editor = Brian Carvalho
|editor_title =
|frequency =
|circulation = 6huf
|category =
|company = [[Network18 Group]]
|publisher =
|firstdate =
|country = [[India]]
|based =
|language = [[English language|English]]
|website = {{URL|https://www.forbesindia.com/}}
|issn =
|oclc =
}}
'''''Forbes India''''' is the Indian edition of ''[[Forbes]]'', which is managed by the [[Reliance Industries]]-owned media conglomerate [[Network 18]].

==History and profile==
Since its founding in 2008, ''Forbes India'' has achieved a circulation of 50,000 copies and makes over Rs 50 crore in topline.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/business/special/why-forbes-editors-in-india-were-sacked/20130614.htm|title=Why Forbes editor in india were sacked|work=Rediff.com|access-date=14 June 2013}}</ref> The magazine is published fortnightly.<ref>{{cite web|title=Forbes India|url=http://www.magazinemall.in/Display-ProductDetail.aspx?PID=356|work=Magazine Mall|access-date=28 July 2016}}</ref>

In May 2013, the Network 18 owned ''[[First Post (India)|First Post]]'' was merged with ''Forbes India''. Shortly thereafter, the four top editorial heads who had led the growth of ''Forbes India'', including its editor-in-chief Indrajit Gupta, were dismissed under surprisingly humiliating conditions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/forbes-india-editors-sacked-for-demanding-stock-ownership/article4795699.ece|title=Forbes India editors sacked for demanding stock ownership|work=The Hindu|date=4 May 2014|access-date=14 June 2013}}</ref> The event led to considerable media speculation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/opinion/no-country-for-good-journalists-113111600236_1.html|title=No country for good journalists|work=Business Standard|date=May 2014|access-date=9 June 2014}}</ref> Press Club, Mumbai, passed a resolution: “The method of ejecting them from the company was nothing short of shameful. Journalists are not only messengers of news and information, but are the collective voice of civil society."<ref>{{cite news|title=Press club deplores dismissal of editors of Forbes India
|url=http://www.pressclubmumbai.com/content/press-club-deplores-dismissal-editors-forbes-india|work=Press Club Mumbai}}</ref>

The new editor [[R. Jagannathan]] (erstwhile editor of ''[[First Post (India)|First Post]]'') took over ''Forbes India''. He told ''[[The Caravan]]'' magazine that "''Forbes'' ... is not meant to be an NGO. It is not meant to be anti-capitalism."<ref name=caravan>{{cite web|url=http://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/network-effect|title=The Network Effect|work=The Caravan|access-date=6 June 2015}}</ref> The move might be a part of a shift within the journal towards right-wing politics,<ref name=caravan/> following a large infusion of cash from [[Mukesh Ambani]]-owned [[Reliance Industries Limited]] in the Network 18 conglomerate.<ref name=caravan/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/reliance-enters-media-by-opening-pursestrings-for-network18/895439/|title=Reliance enters media by opening pursestrings for Network18|work=Indian Express|access-date=6 June 2015}}</ref>

==Sister publications==
* ''[[Overdrive (magazine)|Overdrive]]'', an Indian monthly automotive magazine
* ''[[Better Photography]]'', an Indian magazine for photo enthusiasts
* ''[[Better Interiors]]'', an interior design publication<ref name="R3">{{cite web |title= Network18, Publishing |url= http://www.network18online.com/brand_publishing.html |website= network18online.com}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

==External links==
* [https://www.forbesindia.com/ Official website]
* [https://www.sanver.com/blog/2017-forbes-global-2000-the-worlds-biggest-public-companies/ Forbes Global 2000, 2017 Listing of Indian Companies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171004095904/https://www.sanver.com/blog/2017-forbes-global-2000-the-worlds-biggest-public-companies/ |date=2017-10-04 }}
* [https://www.sanver.com/blog/indias-super-50-companies-2016-forbes-india-magazine/ India's Forbes Super 50 Companies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170901202856/https://www.sanver.com/blog/indias-super-50-companies-2016-forbes-india-magazine/ |date=2017-09-01 }}

{{Network 18}}

[[Category:2008 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Business magazines published in India]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 2008]]
[[Category:Biweekly magazines published in India]]
[[Category:Forbes]]
{{business-mag-stub}}

Tripura cricket team

2023-05-09T09:10:54Z

Balusingh: updated

{{short description|Indian cricket team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
{{Infobox cricket team
|name = Tripura cricket team
|image =
|colours =
|captain = [[Wriddhiman Saha]]
|coach =
|founded = 1985
|ground = [[Maharaja Bir Bikram College Stadium]], [[Agartala]]
|capacity = 30,000
|owner = [[Tripura Cricket Association]]
| first_fc = [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]]
| first_fc_year = 1985
| first_fc_venue = [[Eden Gardens|Eden Gardens, Calcutta]]
| title1 = [[Ranji Trophy]]
| title1wins = 0
| title2 = [[Vijay Hazare Trophy]]
| title2wins = 0
| title3 = [[Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy]]
| title3wins = 0
|website = [https://tcalive.com/ www.tcalive.com]
}}
The '''Tripura cricket team''' is a domestic cricket team representing the [[India]]n state of [[Tripura]].

==History==

Cricket developed later in Tripura than in most other parts of India with competitions first organized in the early 1960s, and the [[Tripura Cricket Association]] forming in 1968.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://tcalive.com/index.php/en/about-tca/history-of-tca.html| title = History of TCA| publisher = Tripura Cricket Association| access-date = 22 December 2016}}</ref>

Tripura entered the [[Ranji Trophy]], along with [[Goa cricket team|Goa]] and [[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]], when the competition was expanded for the 1985–86 season.<ref>''[[Wisden Cricketers' Almanack|Wisden]]'' 1987, p. 1138.</ref> They have always been one of the weaker sides in the competition. Up to the end of the 2022–23 season, they had played 193 [[first-class cricket|first-class]] matches resulting in nine wins, 120 losses and 64 draws.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Records/India/Firstclass/Tripura/Team_Records/Playing_Record.html | title = Tripura's first-class playing record | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 8 May 2023}}</ref> In [[List A cricket]] they had played 138 matches resulting in 26 wins, 111 losses and one no-result.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Records/India/ListA/Tripura/Team_Records/Playing_Record.html| title = Tripura's List A playing record | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 8 May 2023}}</ref>

In 1985–86, fielding a team with no previous first-class experience,<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/46/46725.html| title = Bengal v Tripura 1985–86 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref> Tripura lost all four matches, the first three by an innings.<ref>''Wisden'' 1987, p. 1140.</ref> In 1986–87 they drew their first match and lost the next three, two of them by an innings.<ref>''Wisden'' 1988, p. 1100.</ref> The pattern continued. In 2001–02, their last season playing only against their East Zone neighbours – [[Assam cricket team|Assam]], [[Bengal cricket team|Bengal]], [[Bihar cricket team|Bihar]] and [[Odisha cricket team|Orissa]] – Tripura lost two matches by an innings and drew the other two.<ref>''Wisden'' 2003, pp. 1491–92.</ref>

The Ranji Trophy was restructured for the 2002–03 season, and the lower-ranked teams from around India began to play each other. Tripura's fortunes improved only slightly at first. They registered two losses by an innings and three draws in 2002–03.<ref>''Wisden'' 2004, pp. 1384–85.</ref> In 2003–04 they drew all five matches, gaining a first-innings lead in two of them.<ref>''Wisden'' 2005, pp. 1461–62.</ref> In 2004–05 they lost three and drew two.<ref>''Wisden'' 2006, pp. 1345–46.</ref>

===Tripura's first-class victories===
Tripura won their first first-class victory in the 2005–06 season. Until then they had played 87 matches for 65 losses and 22 draws.<ref>''Wisden'' 2007, p. 1383.</ref> In their last match of the season, after two draws and two losses, they played Himachal Pradesh at [[Maharaja Bir Bikram College Stadium]] in [[Agartala]], Tripura's main home ground. Their captain, [[Rajib Dutta (cricketer, born 1980)|Rajib Dutta]], scored 32 and 71 not out in a low-scoring match in which no one else reached 50, and Tripura won by 130 runs. [[Vineet Jain (cricketer)|Vineet Jain]], Tripura's opening bowler, took 2 for 20 and 7 for 29.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/84/84282.html
| title = Tripura v Himachal Pradesh 2005–06 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

Since then Tripura have registered a victory in most seasons. In 2006–07, again at Agartala and captained by Dutta, they beat [[Jammu and Kashmir cricket team|Jammu and Kashmir]] by 132 runs, Jain taking 4 for 40 and 5 for 40.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/103/103785.html
| title = Tripura v Jammu and Kashmir 2006–07 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref> In 2007–08, once again at Agartala and now captained by [[Rajesh Banik]], they beat Kerala by four wickets. Dutta top-scored with 47 to give Tripura a narrow first-innings lead, and Jain took 4 for 42 and 2 for 53.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/124/124522.html | title = Tripura v Kerala 2007–08 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref> In 2008–09, captained by [[Tushar Saha]], they had their first away victory when they beat [[Services cricket team|Services]] by 54 runs at the [[Palam A Stadium]] in [[New Delhi]].<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/188/188425.html | title = Services v Tripura 2008–09 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref> In 2009–10, once again at Agartala and captained by Dutta, they beat [[Rajasthan cricket team|Rajasthan]], who later went on to win the Ranji Trophy in 2010–11 and 2011–12, by one wicket.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/250/250980.html| title = Tripura v Rajasthan 2009–10 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref> In 2010–11, captained again by Dutta, they beat Goa by seven wickets at [[Goa Cricket Association Academy Ground|Porvorim]], [[Timir Chanda]] taking 4 for 35 and 7 for 116.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/297/297625.html | title = Goa v Tripura 2010–11 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

After a season without a victory Tripura, captained by [[Ajay Ratra]], beat Himachal Pradesh at [[Atal Bihari Vajpayee Stadium]] in [[Nadaun]] in 2012–13 by 169 runs, [[Subhrajit Roy]] scoring 111 in the first innings. [[Manisankar Murasingh]] made 29 and 63 and took 4 for 86 and 1 for 34.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/449/449333.html | title = Himachal Pradesh v Tripura 2012–13 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref> Tripura's next victory came nearly four years later, when, in their most overwhelming victory to date, they beat Services by 219 runs in 2016–17 at [[ACA Stadium|Guwahati]] after declaring at 340 for 3 in their second innings. [[Udiyan Bose]] scored 165 and [[Smit Patel]] 127 not out, and the captain, Manisankar Murasingh, scored 22 in each innings and took three wickets in each innings.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/1009/1009180.html | title = Services v Tripura 2016–17 | publisher = CricketArchive| access-date = 21 December 2016}}</ref>

In December 2018, during the sixth round of the [[2018–19 Ranji Trophy]], they beat [[Goa cricket team|Goa]] by 10 wickets. It was the first time that Tripura had won a match by 10 wickets and the first time they had earned a bonus point in the Ranji Trophy.<ref name="RT1819">{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/story/_/id/25557798/race-quarter-finals-hots-tripura-make-history |title=Race for quarter-finals hots up, Tripura make history |work=ESPN Cricinfo |access-date=19 December 2018}}</ref> Up to and including that fixture, they had played 171 first-class matches, winning only nine of them.<ref name="RT1819"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Records/India/Firstclass/Tripura/Team_Records/Ranji_Trophy_Playing_Record.html |title=Ranji Trophy Playing Record |work=Cricket Archive |access-date=19 December 2018}}</ref> However, in the following month, they were dismissed for 35 runs in their first innings against [[Rajasthan cricket team|Rajasthan]]. It was their lowest total in first-class cricket.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cricketcountry.com/news/ranji-trophy-2018-19-round-9-elite-c-day-1-rajasthan-skittle-tripura-for-35-their-lowest-total-ever-788297 |title=Ranji Trophy: Rajasthan skittle Tripura for 35, their lowest total ever |work=Cricket Country |access-date=7 January 2019}}</ref>

==Individual records==
Tripura's highest first-class score is 212 by [[Yogesh Takawale]] against [[Hyderabad cricket team|Hyderabad]] in 2013–14.<ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/554/554662.html Hyderabad v Tripura 2013–14]</ref> The best bowling figures are 8 for 133 by [[Timir Chanda]] against [[Himachal Pradesh cricket team|Himachal Pradesh]] in 2011–12.<ref>[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/347/347610.html Tripura v Himachal Pradesh 2011–12]</ref> In October 2016 [[Rana Dutta]] became the first bowler to take a hat-trick for Tripura.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ranji-trophy-2016-17/engine/current/match/1053529.html|title=Group C: Himachal Pradesh v Tripura at Kalyani, Oct 20–23, 2016 |newspaper=Cricinfo|access-date=2016-11-23}}</ref>

Rajib Dutta played in Tripura's first five victories, captaining the side in four of them.

==Home grounds==
*[[Polytechnic Institute Ground|Narsingarh Cricket Ground]]
*[[Maharaja Bir Bikram College Stadium]]

==Players==
{{main|List of Tripura cricketers}}

===Squad===
*Players with International Caps are listed in '''bold'''.

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%"
|-
! text-align:center;"| Name
! text-align:center;"| Birth date
! text-align:center;"| Batting style
! text-align:center;"| Bowling style
! text-align:center;"| Note
|-
! colspan="6" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Batters
|-
| [[Sudip Chatterjee (cricketer)|Sudip Chatterjee]] ||{{birth date and age|1991|11|11|df=y}}|| Left-handed || Right-arm [[leg break]] ||
|-
| [[Rajat Dey]] || {{birth date and age|1996|12|31|df=y}} || Right-handed ||Right-arm [[off break]] || '''Vice-captain'''
|-
| [[Bikramkumar Das]] ||{{birth date and age|1999|11|15|df=y}}||Left-handed||Right-arm [[off break]]||
|-
| [[Bishal Ghosh]]||{{birth date and age|1996|4|27|df=y}}||Right-handed||||
|-
| Sridam Paul || {{birth date and age|2002|2|1|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| [[Udiyan Bose]] ||{{birth date and age|1993|12|7|df=y}}|| Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] ||
|-
! colspan="6" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | All-rounders
|-
| Deepak Khatri || {{birth date and age|1994|12|5|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| [[Subham Ghosh]] ||{{birth date and age|1998|10|7|df=y}}||Right-handed||Right-arm [[off break]]||
|-
! colspan="6" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Wicket-keeper
|-
| '''[[Wriddhiman Saha]]''' || {{birth date and age|1984|10|24|df=y}} || Right-handed || || '''Captain''' Plays for '''[[Gujarat Lions]]''' in [[Indian Premier League|IPL]]
|-
! colspan="6" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Spin Bowlers
|-
| [[Parvez Sultan]] || {{birth date and age|2003|7|18|df=y}} || Left-handed || [[Slow left-arm orthodox]] ||
|-
| Chiranjit Paul || {{birth date and age|1996|6|20|df=y}} || Left-handed || [[Slow left-arm orthodox]] ||
|-
| [[Sankar Paul]] || {{birth date and age|2000|11|15|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[off break]] ||
|-
! colspan="6" style="background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center;" | Pace Bowlers
|-
| [[Manisankar Murasingh]] || {{birth date and age|1993|01|01|df=y}} || Left-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| [[Abhijit Sarkar (cricketer)|Abhijit Sarkar]] || {{birth date and age|1996|12|20|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| [[Rana Dutta]] || {{birth date and age|1989|5|15|df=y}} || Left-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|-
| [[Ajoy Sarkar]] || {{birth date and age|1997|5|10|df=y}} || Right-handed || Right-arm [[Fast bowling|medium]] ||
|}

''Updated as on 25 January 2023''

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Teams/0/360/First-Class_Matches.html First-class matches played by Tripura]
* [https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Records/India/Firstclass/Tripura/ First-class records for Tripura]

==Further reading==
*[[Raju Mukherjee|Raju Mukherji]], ''Eden Gardens: Legend & Romance'', Global Cricket School, Mumbai, 2014, pp. 68–72

{{Ranji Trophy}}
{{Cricket in India}}

[[Category:Indian first-class cricket teams]]
[[Category:Cricket in Tripura]]
[[Category:Cricket clubs established in 1985]]
[[Category:1985 establishments in Tripura]]

India–Bangladesh enclaves

2022-02-10T06:19:29Z

Balusingh: Added a new release to the collection.

{{Short description|Enclaves along the Bangladesh–India border}}
{{Use British English}}
{{Use dmy dates}}
[[Image:Cooch-behar-enclaves-schematisch.png|thumb|On this map of the exclaves, top of the map is east, India is [[Orange (colour)|orange]] and Bangladesh is [[cyan]].]]
The '''India–Bangladesh enclaves''', also known as the '''Chiṭmahals''' ({{lang-bn|[[:wikt:ছিটমহল|ছিটমহল]]}} ''chiṭmôhôl''<ref>{{cite journal |last1=van Schendel |first1=Willem |title=Stateless in South Asia: The Making of the India-Bangladesh Enclaves |journal=[[The Journal of Asian Studies]] |volume=61 |issue=1 |pages=115–147 |doi=10.2307/2700191 |quote=Similarly, landlords from the Mughal area were able to hang on to landed estates within Cooch Behar. Like most estates in Bengal, these were fragmented into many scattered plots. Such holdings detached from the parent estate were then known as chhit mohol in Bengali; this term came to mean ‘‘enclave’’ after 1947. These small territories paid taxes to one state but were surrounded by the territory of the other state. Sovereignty was expressed not so much in terms of territorial contiguity as in terms of jurisdiction and tax flows.|jstor=2700191 |s2cid=56506815 |url=https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/3501679/153272_201293.pdf |author1-link=:nl:Willem van Schendel }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Houtum |first1=H. Van |last2=Berg |first2=Eiki |title=Routing Borders Between Territories, Discourses and Practices |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=9781351759113 |pages=310 |edition=2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QH10DwAAQBAJ&q=chhit+mohol&pg=PT415 |access-date=14 February 2019 |language=en |quote=Such holdings detached from the parent estate were then known as ''chhit mohol'' in Bengali; the term came to mean 'enclave' after 1947.}}</ref><ref name="BRW2002">{{cite book |last1=Whyte |first1=Brendan R. |title=Waiting for the Esquimo: An Historical and Documentary Study of the Cooch Behar Enclaves of India and Bangladesh |publisher=School of Anthropology, Geography and Environmental Studies, [[University of Melbourne]] |location=[[Melbourne, Australia]] |isbn=9780734022080 |pages=502 |edition=1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tNiTNAAACAAJ&q=Waiting+for+the+Esquimo:+an+historical+and+documentary+study+of+the+Cooch+Behar+enclaves+of+India+and+Bangladesh |access-date=14 February 2019 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Debroy |first1=Bibek |title=Strong will from PM needed to resolve India-Bangladesh issues |url=https://m.economictimes.com/opinion/et-commentary/strong-will-from-pm-needed-to-resolve-india-bangladesh-issues/amp_articleshow/9488727.cms |access-date=14 February 2019 |work=[[The Economic Times]] |agency=Times News Network |issue=2 |publisher=[[Times Group]] |quote="Third, there is the issue of "enclaves", the nowhere people. In Bengali, these are called chitmohol, signifying a chit of paper. Origins go back to gambling between Raja of Cooch Behar and Maharaja of Rangpur. When they lost, they traded each other's possessions and created enclaves in each other's territory. This goes back to the Mughal period and continued under the British."}}</ref>) and sometimes called '''[[Pasha]] enclaves''',<ref>{{cite news |title=India and Bangladesh discuss 'pasha' enclaves: Recognition of landlocked areas won in card games to be raised during India PM's visit |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/video/asia/2011/09/2011964016613838.html |work=Al Jazeera |access-date=15 July 2014}}</ref> were the [[enclave]]s along the [[Bangladesh–India border]], in [[Bangladesh]] and the [[States and territories of India|Indian states]] of [[West Bengal]], [[Tripura]], [[Assam]] and [[Meghalaya]]. The main body of Bangladesh contained 102 Indian enclaves, which in turn contained 21 Bangladeshi counter-enclaves, one of which contained [[Dahala Khagrabari]], an Indian counter-counter-enclave, the world's only third-order enclave when it existed. The Indian mainland contained 71 Bangladeshi enclaves, which in turn contained 3 Indian counter-enclaves. A joint census in 2010 found 51,549 people who were residing in these enclaves: 37,334 in Indian enclaves within Bangladesh and 14,215 in Bangladeshi enclaves within [[India]].<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref>{{cite news |last=Roy |first=Shubhajit |title=Everything you need to know: Land swap in offing with Bangladesh to end disputes |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/explained-land-swap-in-offing/ |newspaper=The Indian Express |access-date=29 May 2015}}</ref>

The Prime Ministers of India and Bangladesh signed the Land Boundary Agreement in 1974 to exchange enclaves and simplify their [[Bangladesh–India border|international border]]. A revised version of the agreement was adopted by the two countries on 7 May 2015, when the Parliament of India passed the 100th Amendment to the [[Constitution of India]].<ref name="prsindia.org">"The Constitution (119th Amendment) Bill, 2013" PRS India. Retrieved 10 May 2015.[http://www.prsindia.org/billtrack/the-constitution-119th-amendment-bill-2013-3049/]</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url = http://onelawstreet.com/2015/05/prez-assents-constitution-one-hundredth-amendment-act-2015/|title = Prez assents: Constitution (One Hundredth Amendment) Act, 2015|date = 30 May 2015|website = 1, Law Street|access-date = 30 May 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150822011528/http://onelawstreet.com/2015/05/prez-assents-constitution-one-hundredth-amendment-act-2015/|archive-date = 22 August 2015|url-status = dead}}</ref> Under this agreement, which was ratified on 6 June 2015, India received 51 Bangladeshi enclaves (covering {{convert|7,110|acres}}) in the Indian mainland, while Bangladesh received 111 Indian enclaves (covering {{convert|17,160|acres}}) in the Bangladeshi mainland.<ref name=indexp>{{cite news |last=Nagchoudhury |first=Subrata |title=I've got a nation. It comes at the end of my life, still it comes: resident of a Bangladeshi enclave |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/narendra-modis-bangladesh-visit-ive-got-a-nation-it-comes-at-the-end-of-my-life-still-it-comes/99/ |newspaper=The Indian Express |access-date=7 June 2015}}</ref> The enclave residents were allowed to either continue residing at their present location or move to the country of their choice.<ref name="Sougata Mukhopadhyay">{{cite news |last=Mukhopadhyay |first=Sougata |title=India-Bangladesh sign pact on border demarcation |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/indiabangladesh-sign-pact-on-border-demarcation/181937-3.html |work=CNN-IBN |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120622024224/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/indiabangladesh-sign-pact-on-border-demarcation/181937-3.html |archive-date=22 June 2012 |url-status=dead |access-date=20 September 2011}}</ref> The exchange of enclaves was to be implemented in phases between 31 July 2015 and 30 June 2016.<ref name="wash post">{{cite news |last=Taylor |first=Adam |title=Say goodbye to the weirdest border dispute in the world |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/08/01/say-goodbye-to-the-weirdest-border-dispute-in-the-world/?tid=pm_world_pop_b |newspaper=The Washington Post}}</ref> The enclaves were exchanged at midnight on 31 July 2015 and the transfer of enclave residents was completed on 30 November 2015.<ref name=hindu>{{cite news |last=Bagchi |first=Suvojit |title=Land pact rollout in next 11 months |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/land-pact-rollout-in-next-11-months/article7310565.ece |newspaper=The Hindu |access-date=15 June 2015}}</ref> After the Land Boundary Agreement, India lost around {{convert|40|km2|sqmi}} to Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite news |last=Daniyal |first=Shoaib |title=India-Bangla land swap: was the world's strangest border created by a game of chess? |url=http://scroll.in/article/725804/india-bangla-land-swap-how-the-worlds-strangest-border-was-created-by-a-game-of-chess |work=Scroll.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Roy |first=Indrani |title=Border deal will control infiltration from Bangladesh |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/interview/border-deal-will-control-infiltration-from-bangladesh/20150605.htm |newspaper=Rediff.com }}</ref>

Since the [[Land exchange|exchange of territory]] took place, the only remaining enclave is [[Dahagram–Angarpota]], an exclave of Bangladesh.

==History==

According to a popular legend, the [[enclave]]s were used as stakes in card or chess games centuries ago between two regional kings, the Raja of [[Cooch Behar State|Koch Bihar]] and the Maharaja of [[Rangpur District|Rangpur]].<ref name="BRW2002"/> As far as historical records are concerned, the little territories were apparently the result of a confused outcome of a 1713 treaty between the Kingdom of Koch Bihar and the [[Mughal Empire]]. Possibly, the Kingdom and the Mughals ended a war without determining a boundary for what territories had been gained or lost.<ref>[[Evgeny Vinokurov]], [http://www.vinokurov.info/downloads/ch6enclavecasestudies.pdf "Theory of Enclaves" (2005) – ''Chapter 6: Enclave stories and case studies, page 117: Cooch Behar''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928140007/http://www.vinokurov.info/downloads/ch6enclavecasestudies.pdf }}</ref>

After the [[partition of India]] in 1947, Rangpur was joined to [[East Pakistan]]. [[Cooch Behar State]], with its exclaves and holes, was a [[Princely state|native state]], whose [[Raja]] had the option of joining either India or Pakistan. [[Cooch Behar district]] was merged in 1949 with [[India]]. The desire to "de-enclave" most of the enclaves was manifested in a 1958 agreement between [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] and [[Feroz Khan Noon]], the respective Prime Ministers, for an exchange between India and Pakistan without considering loss or gain of territory. But the matter then worked into a [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]] case in India, and the Supreme Court ruled that a constitutional amendment was required to transfer the land, so the ninth amendment was introduced to facilitate the implementation of the agreement. The amendment could not be passed because of objections to the transfer of the southern Berubari enclave.<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref>{{Cite web|url = http://onelawstreet.com/1960/03/in-re-the-berubari-union-and-exchange-of-enclaves/|title = Berubari Union and Exchange of Enclaves|date = 14 March 1960|website = 1, Law Street|publisher = Supreme Court of India|access-date = 30 May 2015|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150610003755/http://onelawstreet.com/1960/03/in-re-the-berubari-union-and-exchange-of-enclaves/|archive-date = 10 June 2015|url-status = dead}}</ref> Because of India's deteriorated relations with Pakistan, the issue remained unsolved. Negotiations restarted after East Pakistan became independent as [[Bangladesh]] in 1971 following the [[Bangladesh Liberation War]].{{citation needed}}

===Agreement===

[[File:Diagrametic Sketch Map of Cooch behar district showing enclaves.jpg|thumb|The diagramatic sketch of Cooch Behar district of West Bengal marking enclaves|400px]]

The Land Boundary Agreement was signed on 16 May 1974 between [[Indira Gandhi]] and [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] which provided for the exchange of enclaves and the surrender of adverse possessions.<ref>{{cite magazine |volume=2|issue=9|url=http://archive.thedailystar.net/forum/2007/october/tin.htm|title=The Tin Bigha corridor 15 years on|first=Jason| last=Cons|magazine=Forum|publisher=The Daily Star|access-date=5 June 2017|quote=India will retain the southern half of South Berubari Union No.12 … in exchange Bangladesh will retain the Dahagram and Angarpota enclaves. India will lease in perpetuity to Bangladesh an area … to connect Dahagram with … Bangladesh.}}</ref> Under the agreement, India retained the Berubari Union No. 12 enclave while Bangladesh retained the Dahagram-Angorpota exclaves with India providing access to it by giving a {{convert|178|×|85|m|adj = on}} corridor, called the [[Tin Bigha Corridor]]. Bangladesh quickly ratified the agreement in 1974 but India failed to do so. The issue of the undemarcated land boundary of approximately {{convert|6.1|km}} in three sectors — Daikhata-56 in West Bengal, Muhuri River-Belonia in Tripura and Lathitila-Dumabari in Assam — also remained unsolved. The Tin Bigha Corridor was leased to Bangladesh in 1992 amid local opposition.<ref name="BRW2002"/>

The list of enclaves was prepared in 1997 by the two countries. Two Joint Boundary Working Groups were formed to work out the details of enclaves in 2001. A joint census was carried out in May 2007. In September 2011, India signed the Additional Protocol for the 1974 Land Boundary Agreement with Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mea.gov.in/Uploads/PublicationDocs/24529_LBA_MEA_Booklet_final.pdf|title=India & Bangladesh Land Boundary Agreement|publisher=Ministry of External Affairs Government of India|access-date=1 March 2015}}</ref> Both nations announced an intention to swap 162 enclaves, giving residents a choice of nationality.<ref name="economist">{{cite magazine |title=The land that maps forgot |url=http://www.economist.com/node/21015963 |magazine=The Economist }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bangladesh, India to swap 162 land parcels|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jC3MBSdkuCv8RMTee88OerJ2sFAQ?docId=CNG.d83256110765c85aab9e890617af6914.1c1 |work=Google News |agency=Agence France-Presse |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221124357/https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jC3MBSdkuCv8RMTee88OerJ2sFAQ?docId=CNG.d83256110765c85aab9e890617af6914.1c1 |archive-date=21 February 2014 |access-date=30 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Hope for Indo-Bangladesh enclaves |url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/hope-for-indo-bangladesh-enclaves-467347 |work=NDTV |access-date=12 September 2011}}</ref>

Under the agreement, India received 51 of the 71 Bangladeshi enclaves (from 51 to 54 of the 74 chhits) that were inside India proper ({{convert|7,110.2|acres|disp = comma}}), while Bangladesh received 95 to 101 of the 103 Indian enclaves (111 out of 119 chhits) that were inside Bangladesh proper ({{convert|17,160.63|acres|disp = comma}}).<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref name=indexp/> Bangladesh retained the {{Convert| 4617|acres}} of its Dahagram-Angarpota [[exclave]]. India acquired {{convert|2777.038|acres}} [[adverse possession]] areas and transferred {{convert|2267.682|acres}} adverse possession areas to Bangladesh. After the exchange of enclaves, India lost around 40 km2 (10,000 acres) to Bangladesh. According to July 2010 joint census, there were 14,215 people residing in Bangladeshi enclaves in India and 37,269 people residing in Indian enclaves in Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite news |title=Proposed enclave exchange with Bangladesh will be national loss: BJP |url=https://uk.news.yahoo.com/proposed-enclave-exchange-bangladesh-national-loss-bjp-180217787.html |newspaper=Yahoo News |agency=Indo-Asian News Service |access-date=17 August 2013}}</ref> The people living in these enclaves without a nationality were allowed to choose their nationality.<ref>{{cite news |title=Thousands Celebrate Historic India-Bangladesh Border Pact |url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/thousands-celebrate-historic-india-bangladesh-border-pact-769494 |work=NDTV |access-date=7 June 2015}}</ref>

The Constitution (119th Amendment) Bill, 2013 was introduced in the [[Rajya Sabha]], the [[upper house]] of the [[Parliament of India]], on 18 December 2013.<ref name="Sougata Mukhopadhyay"/><ref>{{cite news |last=Chakrabarty |first=Rakhi |title=Mahanta canvassing support to stall exchange of enclaves bill in Parliament|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Mahanta-canvassing-support-to-stall-exchange-of-enclaves-bill-in-Parliament/articleshow/21837743.cms? |newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=17 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bangladesh land swap bill tabled in Rajya Sabha |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Bangladesh-land-swap-bill-tabled-in-Rajya-Sabha/articleshow/27611996.cms |newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=19 December 2013}}</ref> Nationalist groups in Assam strongly opposed the bill,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1140530/jsp/northeast/story_18415172.jsp|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140619213420/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1140530/jsp/northeast/story_18415172.jsp|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 June 2014|title=AGP plea to Modi on land-swap deal|newspaper=[[The Telegraph (Calcutta)|The Telegraph]]|access-date=19 June 2014}}</ref> which would cause India to lose 10,000 acres of land, but Indian Prime Minister [[Narendra Modi]] supported it because it would make the border with Bangladesh easier to manage.<ref name="dna 2014">{{cite news |title=Why Narendra Modi made a U turn on Land Boundary Agreement? |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-why-narendra-modi-made-a-u-turn-on-land-boundary-agreement-2040135 |newspaper=dna |access-date=19 December 2014}}</ref> The parliament panel, Standing Committee on External Affairs, approved the bill in November 2014.<ref>{{cite news |title=Bring bill without delay to ratify Indo-Bangla Land Boundary Agreement: Panel to House |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/bring-bill-to-ratify-indo-bangla-boundary-pact-panel-to-house/ |newspaper=The Indian Express |access-date=19 December 2014}}</ref><ref name="Standard 2014">{{cite news |title=Par panel approves bill on Indo-Bangla agreement |url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/par-panel-approves-bill-on-indo-bangla-agreement-114112600708_1.html |newspaper=Business Standard |access-date=19 December 2014}}</ref> The Rajya Sabha approved the constitutional amendment on 6 May 2015, and the [[Lok Sabha]] approved it the following day.<ref name="prsindia.org"/> President of India [[Pranab Mukherjee]] gave his assent to the Act on 28 May 2015.<ref name=":0" />

On 6 June 2015, Modi ratified the agreement during his visit to the Bangladesh capital [[Dhaka]]. In the presence of Modi and Bangladeshi Prime Minister [[Sheikh Hasina]], the foreign secretaries of the two countries signed the instruments of the land exchange.<ref>{{cite news |title=India, Bangladesh ratify historic land deal, Narendra Modi announces new $2 billion line of credit to Dhaka |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/India-Bangladesh-ratify-historic-land-deal-Narendra-Modi-announces-new-2-billion-line-of-credit-to-Dhaka/articleshow/47567164.cms |newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=7 June 2015}}</ref> The exchange of enclaves and land parcels in adverse possession, and the boundary demarcation, was implemented in phases between 31 July 2015 and 30 June 2016. The enclaves were to be exchanged at midnight on 31 July 2015 and the boundary demarcation was to be completed by 30 June 2016 by Survey Departments of the respective countries. The transfer of enclave residents was expected to be completed by 30 November 2015.<ref name=hindu/>

Indian and Bangladeshi officials conducted a field survey of enclave residents between 6 July 2015 and 16 July 2015. Seventy-five teams, made up of one Indian and one Bangladeshi member each, were tasked with conducting the enumeration. Twenty-five teams surveyed the Bangladeshi enclaves which would be transferred to India, while 50 worked on the Indian enclaves that would be transferred to Bangladesh. As the enclave residents were allowed to choose citizenship of either nation, by 13 July 2015, 100 families residing in the Indian enclaves applied for Indian citizenship, while none of the residents of the Bangladeshi enclaves chose to go to Bangladesh. New citizenship, if chosen, took effect from 1 August 2015. Nearly 14,000 people living in the former Bangladeshi enclaves became Indian citizens, while about 36,000 people living in the former Indian enclaves became Bangladeshi citizens. Some 1,000 people in the former Indian enclaves chose Indian citizenship and were to be relocated to India by December 2015.<ref name="economist" /><ref name="indianexpress.com">{{cite news |title=Land exchange deal: Will you go to Bangladesh? Not many Yes in enclaves |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/will-you-go-to-bangladesh-not-many-yes-in-enclaves-2/99/ |newspaper=The Indian Express }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Modi in Bangladesh to conclude land swap agreement |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1186551 |newspaper=Dawn |location=Karachi}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Bose |first=Pratim Ranjan |title=Freedom at midnight on India-Bangladesh border |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/freedom-at-midnight-on-indiabangladesh-border/article7486288.ece |newspaper=Business Line}}</ref>

==Notable enclaves==

[[File:Dahala Khagrabari English.png|thumb|300px|[[Dahala Khagrabari]] was the world's only third-order enclave. It was a piece of India within Bangladesh, within India, within Bangladesh. It was less than {{convert|0.70|ha|acre}} in area, and contained a field. ([http://toolserver.org/~geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Dahala_Khagrabari&params=26_9_0.18_N_88_45_44.85_E_ Maps])]]

===Bangladesh===

[[Dahagram–Angarpota]]: The largest Bangladeshi composite enclave (combining the first- and third-largest Bangladeshi chhits by area), administered as part of [[Patgram Upazila]] in [[Lalmonirhat District|Lalmonirhat]] [[Districts of Bangladesh|Zila]], lies within the Indian province of [[West Bengal]]. It is separated from the contiguous area of Bangladesh at its closest point by {{convert|178|m}}. The enclave has an area of {{convert|25.95|km2|abbr=on}} with a resident population of 20,000 people. The enclave lacks basic facilities. The lone health complex remains virtually useless because of lack of power supply, as India refused to allow Bangladesh to run power lines to the enclave.<ref name="BRW2002"/> After the exchange of enclaves in July 2015, Bangladesh retained it as an exclave.

The [[Tin Bigha Corridor]], a strip of Indian territory {{convert|85|m}} wide running from the Dahagram–Angarpota composite enclave to the Bangladeshi mainland at their nearest approach, was leased by India in perpetuity to Bangladesh for access to the enclave. It is available for use by the residents of Dahagram–Angarpota.<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref name=24hr>{{cite news |title=Tin Bigha corridor to remain open 24 hours |url=http://www.banglanews24.com/English/detailsnews.php?nssl=537ca67a1852ec7e93feda1fa86a3a05&nttl=2011090724619 |newspaper=Bangla News 24 |access-date=7 September 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120922065308/http://www.banglanews24.com/English/detailsnews.php?nssl=537ca67a1852ec7e93feda1fa86a3a05&nttl=2011090724619 |archive-date=22 September 2012 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name=24hr1>{{cite news |title=Transit tumbles into Teesta abyss |url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2011/09/06/transit-tumbles-into-teesta-abyss |newspaper=bdnews24.com |access-date=7 September 2011}}</ref>

===India===

Dasiar Chhara, the fourth largest Indian chhit by area, was the largest stand-alone Indian enclave (i.e., not a composite of adjoining chhits). It lay {{convert|3|km|abbr=on}} from the main part of India and had an area of {{convert|6.65|km2|abbr=on}}.

[[Dahala Khagrabari]], enclave #51, was the world's only third-order enclave, being a piece of India within Bangladesh, within India, within Bangladesh. It was the site of a [[Jute cultivation|jute field]], owned by a Bangladeshi farmer living in the Bangladeshi second-order enclave surrounding Dahala Khagrabari. As part of the 2015 border agreement, India ceded it to Bangladesh.

==List of former enclaves and exclaves==

'''Schematic overview:'''
{| width=40%
|- valign=top
| width=50% |
{| style="border-width: 3px; border-style: solid; text-align: center; background-color: #96decb;" cellspacing=10
| '''[[Bangladesh]]''' 
{| style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: #ffcc99;" cellspacing=15
| 102 enclaves of India (69.5 km2) 
{| style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: #96decb;" cellspacing=15
| 21 counter-enclaves of Bangladesh (2.1 km2) 
{| style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: #ffcc99;" cellspacing=15
| 1 counter-counter enclave of India (0.007 km2)
|}
|}
|}
|}
| width=25 |
| width=50% |
{| style="border-width: 3px; border-style: solid; text-align: center; background-color: #ffcc99;" cellspacing=10
| '''[[India]]''' 
{| style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: #96decb;" cellspacing=15
| 71 enclaves of Bangladesh (47.7 km2) 
{| style="border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; background-color: #ffcc99;" cellspacing=15
| 7 counter-enclaves of India (0.17 km2)
|}
|}
|}
|}

Some individual enclaves were composed of several administrative units (chhits and/or [[mauza]]s). These administrative units must be differentiated from the enclave as a whole. "This is particularly important for the Cooch Behar enclaves, where the several administrative units which together form some of the larger enclaves are commonly, but wrongly, termed enclaves themselves, or where one component unit commonly lends its name to the whole enclave. ... [T]he official Indo–Bangladesh Boundary Commission figure of 111 Indian and 51 Bangladeshi exchangeable enclaves would appear to count only individual mauzas, even when these consisted of more than one enclave."<ref name="BRW2002"/> There is not a one-to-one relationship between enclaves, chhits and mauzas.<ref name="BRW2002"/>

All of the information shown in the following two tables has been assembled from ''Brendan R. Whyte''.<ref name="BRW2002"/>

===Bangladesh===

In order to distinguish chhits having the same names, serial numbers established by Banerjee (1966)<ref name="Banerjee"/> are shown in parentheses, as (#). The Bangladesh series is separate from the India series.

With 4 exceptions (Chhat Tilai, Baikunthapur Teldhar (#3, #4, #5)), the first-order enclaves, including the 3 composite enclaves, lay entirely within the [[Cooch Behar District]] of [[West Bengal]] state, India. All 21 counter-enclaves lay within the [[Rangpur Division]] of Bangladesh. The Bangladeshi enclaves had an estimated population of 14,215 in 2015.<ref name="indianexpress.com"/>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left; font-size:87%; border:1; cellpadding:5; cellspacing:0;"
|-
! Bangladeshi chhits within Indian territory<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref name=":0" /> !! Area (km2)
! Area (mi2)
! Notes
<onlyinclude>
|-
| [[Dahagram-Angarpota]]||18.684
|{{Convert|18.684|km2|disp = number}}||Largest composite exclave of Bangladesh within India, comprises the contiguous Dahagram and Angarpota chhits. This exclave continues to exist in spite of the 2015 land swap.
|-
| Dahagram❋||15.690
|{{Convert|15.690|km2|disp = number}}||Largest chhit of Bangladesh, part of the Dahagram-Angarpota composite exclave within India.
|-
| Nalgram||7.705
|{{Convert|7.705|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of Bangladesh within India, comprises the contiguous Falnapur and Nalgram (#52) chhits.
|-
| Nalgram (#52)❋||5.655
|{{Convert|5.655|km2|disp = number}}||Part of the Nalgram composite exclave within India (area includes 2 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave, each also named Nalgram (#53, #54)). Surrounded the Indian counter-enclave, Nalgram Chhit (#111).
|-
| Nalgram (#53)||see #52
|see #52||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Nalgram (#52).
|-
| Nalgram (#54)||see #52
|see #52||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Nalgram (#52).
|-
| Angarpota❋||2.994
|{{Convert|2.994|km2|disp = number}}
||Part of the Dahagram-Angarpota composite exclave within India.
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga||<2.797
|<{{Convert|2.797|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of Bangladesh within India, comprises the contiguous Kachua and Dakshin Masaldanga (#74) chhits.
|-
| Poaturkuthi||2.387
|{{Convert|2.387|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Batrigach (#59)||2.337
|{{Convert|2.337|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes the smaller Batrigach (#60), itself an exclave and true enclave). Surrounded the Indian counter-enclave, Madnakura Chhit in Bhoti Nath Batrigach.
|-
| Batrigach (#60)||see #59
|see #59||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Batrigach (#59).
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#74)❋||2.312
|{{Convert|2.312|km2|disp = number}}||Part of the Dakshin Masaldanga composite exclave (along with Kachua chhit) within India; area included 6 other smaller chhits, each also named Dakshin Masaldanga (#73, 75, 76, 77, 78 & 90), each itself an exclave and true enclave.
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#73)||see #74
|see #74||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Dakshin Masaldanga (#74).
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#75)||see #74
|see #74||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Dakshin Masaldanga (#74).
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#76)||see #74
|see #74||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Dakshin Masaldanga (#74).
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#77)||see #74
|see #74||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Dakshin Masaldanga (#74).
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#78)||see #74
|see #74||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Dakshin Masaldanga (#74).
|-
| Dakshin Masaldanga (#90)||see #74
|see #74||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Dakshin Masaldanga (#74).
|-
| Falnapur❋||2.050
|{{Convert|2.050|km2|disp = number}}
||Part of the Nalgram composite exclave within India.
|-
| Sibprasad Mustafi (#67)||1.510
|{{Convert|1.510|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes the smaller Sibprasad Mustafi (#68), itself an exclave and true enclave).
|-
| Sibprasad Mustafi (#68)||see #67
|see #67||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Sibprasad Mustafi (#67).
|-
| Chhit Kuchlibari||1.500
|{{Convert|1.500|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Bala Pukhari||1.342
|{{Convert|1.342|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Karala (#63)||1.092
|{{Convert|1.092|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes 2 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave, each also named Karala (#64, #65)).
|-
| Karala (#64)||see #63
|see #63||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Karala (#63).
|-
| Karala (#65)||see #63
|see #63||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Karala (#63).
|-
| Kismat Batrigach||0.850
|{{Convert|0.850|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Dhabalsati Mirgipur||0.704
|{{Convert|0.704|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 111||0.685
|{{Convert|0.685|km2|disp = number}}
||Counter-exclave that was surrounded by and shared borders with two contiguous Indian chhits, Balapara Khagrabari (#42) and Kothajni (#43) (both within the composite exclave named "Balapara Khagrabari" in the [[Panchagarh District]] of Bangladesh).
|-
| Purba Masaldanga (#87)||0.623
|{{Convert|0.623|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes the smaller Purba Masaldanga (#86), itself an exclave and true enclave). A map from the 1930s and a 1940 source<ref>{{cite book | first = A. C.| last=Hartley| title = Final Report of the Rangpur Survey and Settlement Operations, 1931–1938 | publisher = Bengal Govt | year= 1940}}</ref> imply that Purba Masaldanga (#86) and (#87) formed a single enclave. However, topographic mapping and other sources suggest two enclaves, as listed here, but if joined, they were connected across the narrowest gap separating them, along a ''beel'' (marshy former river course).<ref name="BRW2002"/>
|-
| Purba Masaldanga (#86)||see #87
|see #87||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Purba Masaldanga (#87).
|-
| Paschim Bakalir Chhara||0.615
|{{Convert|0.615|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Madhya Masaldanga||0.553
|{{Convert|0.553|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India. Surrounded the Indian counter-enclave, Chhit Seoruguri.
|-
| Mahishmari||0.497
|{{Convert|0.497|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Kachua❋||0.485
|{{Convert|0.485|km2|disp = number}}||Part of the Dakshin Masaldanga composite exclave (along with Dakshin Masaldanga #74) within India.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 110||0.449
|{{Convert|0.449|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Dahala Khagrabari (#47), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh. It surrounds the only counter-counter-enclave in the world, [[Dahala Khagrabari|Dahala Khagrabari (#51)]].
|-
| Chhit Panbari||0.439
|{{Convert|0.439|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Jote Nijjama||0.354
|{{Convert|0.354|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India; it may possibly have formed an international [[quadripoint]] (one point in common with four different areas) of Bangladesh and India: two parts of [[Patgram]] [[Administrative divisions of Bangladesh|thana]] (main part and the Jote Nijjama enclave itself) in Lalmonirhat District and two parts of Mekhliganj thana in [[Mekhliganj subdivision]], Cooch Behar District, India.
|-
| Chhat Tilai||0.330
|{{Convert|0.330|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India, straddling the border of [[Cooch Behar District]] ([[West Bengal]]) and [[Dhubri District]] ([[Assam]]).
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 22||0.292
|{{Convert|0.292|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Dahala Khagrabari (#47), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhit Land of Jagatber No. 3||0.283
|{{Convert|0.283|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Dhabalsati||0.269
|{{Convert|0.269|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Dhabalsati (#32)||0.245
|{{Convert|0.245|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Baikunthapur Teldhar (#4)||0.210
|{{Convert|0.210|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within [[Jalpaiguri District]], West Bengal, India (area includes 2 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave, each also named Baikunthapur Teldhar (#3, #5)).
|-
| Baikunthapur Teldhar (#3)||see #4
|see #4||First-order enclave within Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal, India (area combined with that shown for the larger Baikunthapur Teldhar (#4)).
|-
| Baikunthapur Teldhar (#5)||see #4
|see #4||First-order enclave within Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal, India (area combined with that shown for the larger Baikunthapur Teldhar (#4)).
|-
| Chhit Nalgram (#55)||0.200
|{{Convert|0.200|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India (area includes Chhit Nalgram (#56), itself an exclave and true enclave).
|-
| Chhit Nalgram (#56)||see #55
|see #55||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for Chhit Nalgram (#55).
|-
| Uttar Bansjani||0.191
|{{Convert|0.191|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Bhandardaha||0.162
|{{Convert|0.162|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 113||0.148
|{{Convert|0.148|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-exclave surrounded by and sharing a border with two contiguous Indian exclaves, Balapara Khagrabari (#42) and Kothajni (#43) (both within the composite exclave named "Balapara Khagrabari" in the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh).
|-
| Purba Chhit Masaldanga (#84)||0.142
|{{Convert|0.142|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes the smaller Purba Chhit Masaldanga (#83), itself an exclave and true enclave).
|-
| Purba Chhit Masaldanga (#83)||see #84
|see #84||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Purba Chhit Masaldanga (#84).
|-
| Bara Saradubi||0.141
|{{Convert|0.141|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India; formed an international [[quadripoint]] (one point in common with four different areas) of Bangladesh and India: two parts of Hatibandha [[Administrative divisions of Bangladesh|thana]] (main part and the Bara Saradubi enclave itself) in Lalmonirhat District and two parts of Sitalkuchi thana in [[Mathabhanga subdivision]], Cooch Behar District, India.
|-
| Chandrakhan||0.140
|{{Convert|0.140|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian true enclave/exclave, Dasiar Chhara (#117), located within the [[Kurigram District]] of Bangladesh.
|-
| Madhya Bakalir Chhara||0.132
|{{Convert|0.132|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Land of Jagatber No. 1||0.124
|{{Convert|0.124|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Kokoabari||0.1193
|{{Convert|0.1193|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Paschim Masaldanga (#79)||0.1193
|{{Convert|0.1193|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes Paschim Masaldanga (#80), itself an exclave and true enclave).
|-
| Paschim Masaldanga (#80)||see #79
|see #79||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for Paschim Masaldanga (#79).
|-
| Uttar Masaldanga||0.1104
|{{Convert|0.1104|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Land of Jagatber No. 2||0.1096
|{{Convert|0.1096|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Land of Dhabalguri No. 2||0.1086
|{{Convert|0.1086|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Bansua Khamar Gitaldaha||0.0993
|{{Convert|0.0993|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Uttar Dhaldanga (#93)||0.0966
|{{Convert|0.0966|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India (area includes 2 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave, each also named Uttar Dhaldanga (#92, #94)).
|-
| Uttar Dhaldanga (#92)||see #93
|see #93||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Uttar Dhaldanga (#93).
|-
| Uttar Dhaldanga (#94)||see #93
|see #93||First-order enclave within India, area combined with that shown for the larger Uttar Dhaldanga (#93).
|-
| Chhit Dhabalguri||0.0903
|{{Convert|0.0903|km2|disp = number}}
||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Durgapur||0.0848
|{{Convert|0.0848|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Nazirganj (#10)||0.0799 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0799|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Bewladanga (#39), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Teldhar (#1)||0.0586
|{{Convert|0.0586|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian true enclave/exclave, Garati (#1), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh (area includes the smaller Teldhar (#2), itself an exclave and true enclave).
|-
| Teldhar (#2)||see #1
|see #1||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian true enclave/exclave, Garati (#1), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Teldhar (#1).
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 112||0.0571
|{{Convert|0.0571|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Kothajni (#43), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhit Land of Dhabalguri No. 1||0.0565
|{{Convert|0.0565|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Dhabalguri||0.0506
|{{Convert|0.0506|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Purba Bakalir Chhara||0.0495
|{{Convert|0.0495|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Madhya Chhit Masaldanga||0.0480
|{{Convert|0.0480|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Jongra||0.0334
|{{Convert|0.0334|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian true enclave/exclave, Banskata (#93), located within the [[Lalmonirhat District]] of Bangladesh.
|-
| Paschim Chhit Masaldanga||0.0308
|{{Convert|0.0308|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Debi Doba||0.0302
|{{Convert|0.0302|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Dahala Khagrabari (#47), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Nazirganj −29||0.0265
|{{Convert|0.0265|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian true enclave/exclave, Nazirganj (#27), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Debottar Saldanga||0.0247
|{{Convert|0.0247|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Bewladanga (#39), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhit Land of Dhabalguri No. 4||0.0184
|{{Convert|0.0184|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Land of Dhabalguri No. 5||0.0167
|{{Convert|0.0167|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Bamandal||0.0089
|{{Convert|0.0089|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Land of Kuchlibari||0.0074
|{{Convert|0.0074|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 99||0.0071
|{{Convert|0.0071|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Kothajni (#43), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dhabalsati (#33)||0.0065
|{{Convert|0.0065|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Bara Khangir (#66), located within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Nazirganj (#8)||0.0062 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0062|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Shalbari (#35), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 13||0.0054
|{{Convert|0.0054|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Kothajni (#43), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhit Land of Dhabalguri No. 3||0.0054
|{{Convert|0.0054|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Amjhol||0.0051
|{{Convert|0.0051|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Chhit Land of Panbari No. 2||0.0046
|{{Convert|0.0046|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Nazirganj −30||0.0046
|{{Convert|0.0046|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian true enclave/exclave, Nazirganj (#19), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Srirampur||0.0042
|{{Convert|0.0042|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within India.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 15||0.0041
|{{Convert|0.0041|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Dahala Khagrabari (#47), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Nazirganj (#9)||0.00291 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00291|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||Counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Shalbari (#35), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Upan Chowki Bhajni, 24||0.00287
|{{Convert|0.00287|km2|disp = number}}||Smallest known chhit of Bangladesh, a counter-enclave surrounded by an Indian exclave, Kothajni (#43), located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
</onlyinclude>
|}
:❋ This chhit was part of a composite enclave and by itself was neither an enclave nor an exclave.
:<big>†</big> Stated size may not be exact.<ref name="BRW2002"/>

===India===

The 102 first-order enclaves (including the 6 composite enclaves) and the 1 counter-counter enclave lay within the [[Rangpur Division]] of Bangladesh.
The 3 counter-enclaves lay within the [[Cooch Behar District]] of [[West Bengal]] state, India. In order to distinguish chhits having the same names, serial numbers established by Banerjee (1966)<ref name="Banerjee">{{cite journal | title=An Account of Exclaves – Origin and Development | author=Banerjee, R. | journal=Census 1961, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, Cooch Behar | year=1966 | publisher=West Bengal Government, India}}</ref> are shown in parentheses, as (#). The India series is separate from the Bangladesh series. There were 37,334 people living in the Indian enclaves in 2015.<ref name="indianexpress.com"/>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left; font-size:87%; border:1; cellpadding:5; cellspacing:0;"
|-
! Indian chhits within Bangladeshi territory<ref name="BRW2002" /><ref name=":0" /> !! Area (km2)
! Area (mi2) !! Notes
<onlyinclude>
|-
| Balapara Khagrabari||25.952
|{{Convert|25.952|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of India, bordering the [[Panchagarh District|Panchagarh]] and [[Nilphamari District]]s, Bangladesh, comprised the contiguous Dahala Khagrabari (#47), Kothajni (#43) and Balapara Khagrabari (#42) chhits (area includes 6 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave: 3 also named Dahala Khagrabari (#48, #49, #50) and 3 also named Kothajni (#44, #45, #46)).
|-
| Shalbari||14.091
|{{Convert|14.091|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of India within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, comprised the contiguous Shalbari (#35), Bewladanga (#39), Kajal Dighi, Daikhata Chhat, Nataoka (#37) and Nataoka (#38) chhits.
|-
| Dahala Khagrabari (#47)❋||10.717
|{{Convert|10.717|km2|disp = number}}||Largest chhit of India, part of Balapara Khagrabari composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh (area includes 3 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave, each also named Dahala Khagrabari (#48, #49, #50)).
|-
| Dahala Khagrabari (#48)||see #47
|see #47||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Dahala Khagrabari (#47).
|-
| Dahala Khagrabari (#49)||see #47
|see #47||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Dahala Khagrabari (#47).
|-
| Dahala Khagrabari (#50)||see #47
|see #47||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Dahala Khagrabari (#47).
|-
| Kothajni (#43)❋||8.143
|{{Convert|8.143|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Balapara Khagrabari composite exclave, bordering the Panchagarh and Nilphamari Districts, Bangladesh (area includes 3 other smaller chhits, each itself an exclave and true enclave, each also named Kothajni (#44, #45, #46)).
|-
| Kothajni (#44)||see #43
|see #43||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Kothajni (#43).
|-
| Kothajni (#45)||see #43
|see #43||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Kothajni (#43).
|-
| Kothajni (#46)||see #43
|see #43||First-order exclave bordering the Panchagarh and Nilphamari Districts, Bangladesh, area combined with that shown for the larger Kothajni (#43).
|-
| Balapara Khagrabari (#42)❋||7.092
|{{Convert|7.092|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Balapara Khagrabari composite exclave, bordering the Panchagarh District and Nilphamari Districts, Bangladesh.
|-
| Dasiar Chhara||6.651
|{{Convert|6.651|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the [[Kurigram District]] of Bangladesh.
|-
| Shalbari (#35)❋||4.811
|{{Convert|4.811|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Shalbari composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Garati (#1)||3.920
|{{Convert|3.920|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bewladanga (#39)❋||3.479
|{{Convert|3.479|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Shalbari composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kajal Dighi❋||3.122
|{{Convert|3.122|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Shalbari composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Daikhata Chhat❋||2.020
|{{Convert|2.020|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Shalbari composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#33)||1.758
|{{Convert|1.758|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#93)||1.675
|{{Convert|1.675|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the [[Lalmonirhat District]] of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kamat Changrabandha||1.626
|{{Convert|1.626|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of India within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh, comprised the contiguous Bhotbari (#74), Panisala (#77) and Kamat Changrabandha (#75, #76) chhits.
|-
| Banskata (#97)||1.275
|{{Convert|1.275|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Lotamari (#83)||1.147
|{{Convert|1.147|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kharkharia||0.904
|{{Convert|0.904|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of India within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh, comprised the contiguous Lotamari (#73), Kharkharia (#71) and Kharkharia (#72) chhits.
|-
| Bans Pachai||0.879
|{{Convert|0.879|km2|disp = number}}||First-order exclave bordering the Lalmonirhat and Kurigram Districts, Bangladesh.
|-
| Bhotbari (#74)❋||0.831
|{{Convert|0.831|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kamat Changrabandha composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Natatoka (#37)❋||0.657
|{{Convert|0.657|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Shalbari composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Panisala (#77)❋||0.557
|{{Convert|0.557|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kamat Changrabandha composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bara Khangir||0.523
|{{Convert|0.523|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of India within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh, comprised the contiguous Bara Khangir (#66) and Chhat Bagdokra chhits.
|-
| Gotamuri Chhit (#112)||0.512
|{{Convert|0.512|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Putimari||0.497
|{{Convert|0.497|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Lotamari (#73)❋||0.449
|{{Convert|0.449|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kharkharia composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Lotamari (#84)||0.400
|{{Convert|0.400|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bara Khangir (#66)❋||0.354
|{{Convert|0.354|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Bara Khangir composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bans Pachai Bhitarkuthi||0.331
|{{Convert|0.331|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja||0.309
|{{Convert|0.309|km2|disp = number}}||Composite exclave of India within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh, comprised the contiguous Najirgonja (#28, #29, #30, #31) chhits.
|-
| Garati (#3)||0.298
|{{Convert|0.298|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#27)||0.297
|{{Convert|0.297|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Panisala (#81)||0.262
|{{Convert|0.262|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kharkharia (#71)❋||0.246
|{{Convert|0.246|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kharkharia composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Ratanpur||0.238
|{{Convert|0.238|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#32)||0.236
|{{Convert|0.236|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Garati (#6)||0.236
|{{Convert|0.236|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#96)||0.234
|{{Convert|0.234|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhat Bhothat||0.227
|{{Convert|0.227|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Balapukhari||0.226
|{{Convert|0.226|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#19)||0.219
|{{Convert|0.219|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#31)❋||0.216
|{{Convert|0.216|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Najirgonja composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kharkharia (#72)❋||0.209
|{{Convert|0.209|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kharkharia composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Panisala (#82)||0.208
|{{Convert|0.208|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bara Khangir (#65)||0.204
|{{Convert|0.204|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#25)||0.198
|{{Convert|0.198|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh. Najirgonja (#25) and (#26) are shown joined as one in pre-1947 maps, but as separate in 1991 Indian census maps.<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref name="India"/>
|-
| Dwarikamari (#86)||0.185
|{{Convert|0.185|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Seotikursa||0.185
|{{Convert|0.185|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Uponchowki Kuhlibari (#62)||0.178
|{{Convert|0.178|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kamat Changrabandha (#75)❋||0.173
|{{Convert|0.173|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kamat Changrabandha composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhat Bagdokra❋||0.169
|{{Convert|0.169|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Bara Khangir composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bara Gaochulka||0.162
|{{Convert|0.162|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dwarikamari (#85)||0.160
|{{Convert|0.160|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bhotbari (#63)||0.149
|{{Convert|0.149|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bara Khanki Kharija Gitaldaha (#54)||0.149
|{{Convert|0.149|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Nilphamari District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dwarikamarikhasbash||0.148
|{{Convert|0.148|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhoto Guraljhara I||0.145
|{{Convert|0.145|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Madnakura Chhit in Bhoti Nath Batrigach||0.144
|{{Convert|0.144|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by a Bangladeshi true enclave/exclave, Batrigach (#59), located within [[Cooch Behar District]] of [[West Bengal]] state, India.
|-
| Nagarjikabari||0.135
|{{Convert|0.135|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Nilphamari District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#100)||0.134
|{{Convert|0.134|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Shahebganj||0.128
|{{Convert|0.128|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#104)||0.125 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.125|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#94)||0.1244
|{{Convert|0.1244|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Barakhangir||0.1236
|{{Convert|0.1236|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Nilphamari District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#99)||0.1182
|{{Convert|0.1182|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bagdokra||0.1032
|{{Convert|0.1032|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#109)||0.0986 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0986|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#88)||0.0904
|{{Convert|0.0904|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kalamati||0.0858
|{{Convert|0.0858|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#90)||0.0853
|{{Convert|0.0853|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Gotamuri Chhit (#113)||0.0810
|{{Convert|0.0810|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Panisala (#80)||0.0729
|{{Convert|0.0729|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Garati (#4)||0.0728
|{{Convert|0.0728|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh. Garati (#4) and (#5) are shown joined as one enclave in pre-1947 topographic maps, in which the smaller (#5) adjoins the northern boundary of the larger (#4). Later sources (1991 Indian census maps<ref name="India"/> and Banerjee, 1966<ref name = "Banerjee"/>) depict them as separate.<ref name="BRW2002"/>
|-
| Najirgonja (#29)❋||0.0726
|{{Convert|0.0726|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Najirgonja composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhoto Guraljhara II||0.0722
|{{Convert|0.0722|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#108)||0.0686 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0686|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kamat Changrabandha (#76)❋||0.0648
|{{Convert|0.0648|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Kamat Changrabandha composite exclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dakurhat Dakinir Kuthi||0.0577
|{{Convert|0.0577|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#16)||0.0575
|{{Convert|0.0575|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#101)||0.0515 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0515|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dighaltari I||0.0498
|{{Convert|0.0498|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#26)||0.0493
|{{Convert|0.0493|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh. Najirgonja (#25) and (#26) are shown joined as one in pre-1947 maps, but as separate in 1991 Indian census maps.<ref name="BRW2002"/><ref name="India">{{cite book | title=Census of India District Census Handbooks, for Cooch Behar and Jalpaiguri, for 1991 census | publisher=West Bengal Government, India}}</ref>
|-
| Banskata (#95)||0.0492
|{{Convert|0.0492|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#89)||0.0484
|{{Convert|0.0484|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Gaochulka I||0.0361
|{{Convert|0.0361|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dighaltari II||0.0357
|{{Convert|0.0357|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#17)||0.0335
|{{Convert|0.0335|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chenakata||0.0316 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0316|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bara Khanki Kharija Gitaldaha (#53)||0.0312
|{{Convert|0.0312|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Nilphamari District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Shingimari Part I||0.0246 ± 0.0013
|{{Convert|0.0246|+/-|0.0013|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kuchlibari (#57)||0.0234
|{{Convert|0.0234|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Jamaldaha Balapukhari||0.0212 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.212|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#24)||0.0204 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0204|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Nalgram Chhit||0.0191
|{{Convert|0.0191|km2|disp = number}}||Counter-enclave surrounded by a Bangladeshi exclave, Nalgram (#52), located within [[Cooch Behar District]] of [[West Bengal]] state, India.
|-
| Bara Kuchlibari||0.0176 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.0176|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#28)❋||0.01574
|{{Convert|0.01574|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Najirgonja composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#20)||0.01566 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.01566|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bewladanga (#40)||0.01097
|{{Convert|0.01097|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#103)||0.01032 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.01032|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Chhit Seoruguri||0.01016
|{{Convert|0.01016|km2|disp = number}}||Smallest Indian counter-enclave, surrounded by a Bangladeshi true enclave/exclave, Madhya Masaldanga, located within [[Cooch Behar District]] of [[West Bengal]] state, India.
|-
| Banskata (#102)||0.00943 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00943|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Kuchlibari (#58)||0.00826
|{{Convert|0.00826|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Garati (#2)||0.00704
|{{Convert|0.00704|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| [[Dahala Khagrabari]] (#51)||0.00688
|{{Convert|0.00688|km2|disp = number}}||[[Dahala Khagrabari]] (#51) is the only counter-counter enclave in the world. It is surrounded by Upanchowki Bhajni 110, a Bangladeshi counter-enclave within the Indian composite exclave named Balapara Khagrabari, which is surrounded by the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh. Dahala Khagrabari (#51) is not part of the Balapara Khagrabari composite exclave, as it is not contiguous to it and borders only Bangladesh.
|-
| Bhogramguri||0.00583 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00583|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#106)||0.00563 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00563|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#107)||0.00554 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00554|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja Chhit (#30)❋||0.00433
|{{Convert|0.00433|km2|disp = number}}||Part of Najirgonja composite exclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#22)||0.00421 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00421|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#21)||0.00413 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00413|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Gaochulka II||0.00364
|{{Convert|0.00364|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Kurigram District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Fulker Dabri||0.00356 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00356|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Bewladanga Chhat (#41)||0.00336 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00336|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Garati (#5)||0.00320
|{{Convert|0.00320|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh. Garati (#4) and (#5) are shown joined as one enclave in pre-1947 topographic maps, in which the smaller (#5) adjoins the northern boundary of the larger (#4). Later sources (1991 Indian census maps<ref name="India"/> and Banerjee, 1966<ref name = "Banerjee"/>) depict them as separate.<ref name="BRW2002"/>
|-
| Najirgonja (#23)||0.00312 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00312|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#98)||0.00312
|{{Convert|0.00312|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#105)||0.00259 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00259|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Najirgonja (#15)||0.00210
|{{Convert|0.00210|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Dahala Khagrabari (#52)||0.00178
|{{Convert|0.00178|km2|disp = number}}||First-order enclave within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Uponchowki Kuchlibari (#61)||0.00129 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00129|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Banskata (#110)||0.00113 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00113|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||First-order enclave within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Panisala (#79)||0.00109 <big>†</big>
|{{Convert|0.00109|km2|disp = number}} <big>†</big>||The smallest Indian true enclave; located within the Lalmonirhat District of Bangladesh.
|-
| Natatoka (#38)❋||0.00105
|{{Convert|0.00105|km2|disp = number}}||Smallest known chhit of India, part of Shalbari composite exclave; located within the Panchagarh District of Bangladesh; bordered Bangladesh and Shalbari (#35).</onlyinclude>

|}
:❋ This chhit was part of a composite enclave and by itself was neither an enclave nor an exclave.
:<big>†</big> Stated size may not be exact.<ref name="BRW2002"/>

==See also==

* [[List of enclaves and exclaves]]
* [[Baarle-Hertog]] in Belgium
* [[Baarle-Nassau]] in the Netherlands
* [[Büsingen am Hochrhein|Büsingen]] in Switzerland
* [[Campione d'Italia]] in Switzerland
* [[Vennbahn]] in Belgium

==References==

{{Reflist|30em}}

{{Bangladesh-India relations}}
{{Cooch Behar topics}}
{{Territorial disputes in East and South Asia}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:India-Bangladesh enclaves}}
[[Category:Bangladesh and the Commonwealth of Nations]]
[[Category:India and the Commonwealth of Nations]]
[[Category:Bangladesh–India border|Enclaves]]
[[Category:Territorial disputes of Bangladesh]]
[[Category:Territorial disputes of India]]
[[Category:Bangladesh–India relations]]
[[Category:Geography of West Bengal]]
[[Category:Former enclaves]]
[[Category:Enclaves and exclaves]]

Draft:Balusingh Rajpurohit

2021-05-17T03:37:45Z

Balusingh:

{{AFC submission/draft}}

{{Infobox person
| name = Balusingh Rajpurohit
| image = Balusingh_Rajpurohit.jpg
| alt = 
| caption =
| birth_name = 
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1993|04|01}}
| birth_place = Barmer
| nationality = India
| other_names =
| occupation = Entrepreneur and Digital Marketer
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
}}
'''Balusingh Rajpurohit''' (born 1 Apirl 1993) is a digital entrepreneur, he is known for his internet marketing skills. He is basically From Barmer, Rajasthan.<ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-02-02|title=Interview With Entrepreneur Balusingh Rajpurohit|url=https://indiaeducationdiary.in/interview-with-entrepreneur-balusingh-rajpurohit/|date=17 May 2021|website=indiaeducationdiary}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-02-22|title=Balusingh Rajpurohit: Successful Business Visionary About Organisations|url=https://english.newstracklive.com/news/balusingh-rajpurohit-successful-business-visionary-about-organisations-sc17-nu293-ta293-1147610-1.html|date=17 May 2021|website=english.newstracklive}}</ref>

==Personal life==
He completed his education from Jai Narain Vyas University in Jodhpur, Rajasthan. In school, he was a keen sportsman and writer. He was adjourned as Best Debater. He was also awarded the Rajpurohit Samaj Rajasthan Stow Medal for excellence. He also achieved excellence in the game of Hockey. Winning various Inter school championships.<ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-01-30|title=Covid-19: A reminder of the power of hope and solidarity |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/readersblog/thebalusingh/covid-19-a-reminder-of-the-power-of-hope-and-solidarity-30430/|date=17 May 2021|website=Times of India}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-03-22|title=Meet Young Entrepreneur Balusingh Rajpurohit Who Is Known For His Marketing Strategies|url=https://udaipurkiran.com/meet-young-entrepreneur-balusingh-rajpurohit-who-is-known-for-his-marketing-strategies//|date=17 May 2021|website=udaipur kiran}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{Facebook|balusinghrajpurohit.93}}
*{{Instagram|thebalusingh}}
*{{Twitter|BaluRajpurohit}}

[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1993 births]]
[[Category:Entrepreneurs]]

Draft:Balusingh Rajpurohit

2021-05-17T03:33:32Z

Balusingh: Created page with "{{AFC submission/draft}}  {{Infobox person | name = Balusingh Rajpurohit | image = | alt = <!-- descriptive text for u..."

{{AFC submission/draft}}

{{Infobox person
| name = Balusingh Rajpurohit
| image =
| alt = 
| caption =
| birth_name = 
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1993|04|01}}
| birth_place = Barmer
| nationality = India
| other_names =
| occupation = Entrepreneur and Digital Marketer
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
}}
'''Balusingh Rajpurohit''' (born 1 Apirl 1993) is a digital entrepreneur, he is known for his internet marketing skills. He is basically From Barmer, Rajasthan.<ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-02-02|title=Interview With Entrepreneur Balusingh Rajpurohit|url=https://indiaeducationdiary.in/interview-with-entrepreneur-balusingh-rajpurohit/|date=17 May 2021|website=indiaeducationdiary}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-02-22|title=Balusingh Rajpurohit: Successful Business Visionary About Organisations|url=https://english.newstracklive.com/news/balusingh-rajpurohit-successful-business-visionary-about-organisations-sc17-nu293-ta293-1147610-1.html|date=17 May 2021|website=english.newstracklive}}</ref>

==Personal life==
He completed his education from Jai Narain Vyas University in Jodhpur, Rajasthan. In school, he was a keen sportsman and writer. He was adjourned as Best Debater. He was also awarded the Rajpurohit Samaj Rajasthan Stow Medal for excellence. He also achieved excellence in the game of Hockey. Winning various Inter school championships.<ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-01-30|title=Meet Young Entrepreneur Balusingh Rajpurohit Who Is Known For His Marketing Strategies|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/readersblog/thebalusingh/covid-19-a-reminder-of-the-power-of-hope-and-solidarity-30430/|date=17 May 2021|website=Times of India}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|accessdate=2021-03-22|title=Covid-19: A reminder of the power of hope and solidarity|url=https://udaipurkiran.com/meet-young-entrepreneur-balusingh-rajpurohit-who-is-known-for-his-marketing-strategies//|date=17 May 2021|website=udaipur kiran}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{Facebook|balusinghrajpurohit.93}}
*{{Instagram|thebalusingh}}
*{{Twitter|BaluRajpurohit}}

[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1993 births]]
[[Category:Entrepreneurs]]