https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Aksdw 2026-08-04T15:23:30Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Indian_Bengali_films_of_1997&diff=512403 2026-05-08T10:25:13Z

<p>Aksdw: redirect</p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT [[List of Indian Bengali films of the 1990s]]{{Redirect category shell|{{R from merge}}{{R from history}}}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sumer_Singh&diff=538179 2026-05-06T07:42:45Z

<p>Aksdw: started bio</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Sikh historian and writer}}<br /> {{Infobox writer<br /> | name = Sumer Singh<br /> | honorific_prefix = Sahibzada Baba<br /> | image = Baba Sumer Singh.jpg<br /> | caption = Photograph of Baba Sumer Singh Bhalla<br /> | birth_date = 1847<br /> | death_date = 1903<br /> | occupation = *''[[Mahant]]'' of [[Takht Sri Patna Sahib|Takht Patna Sahib]] (1882–1903)<br /> *Chairman of the [[Faridkot Teeka Committee]]<br /> | honorific_suffix = Bhalla<br /> }}<br /> {{Sikh literature}}<br /> <br /> '''Sumer Singh''' (1847-1903) was a [[Sikh]] historian, a writer and poet of [[Braj literature]], interpreter of Sikh Scripture, and teacher. Sumer Singh was called ''[[Sahibzada]]'', prince, and [[Baba (honorific)|''Bābā'']], because of his direct lineage to the Bhalla clan, associated with [[Guru Amar Das]]. <br /> <br /> == Titles ==<br /> For some time he also was the ''[[Mahant]]'' (now termed [[Jathedar]]) of the [[Takht Sri Patna Sahib]]. He was Mahant of Takht Patna Sahib between the years 1882 to 1903.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=Sri Dasam Granth: Facts Beyond Doubt |publisher=Sri Guru Granth Sahib Academy |year=2021 |isbn=9781527282773 |edition=1st |location=Malaysia |pages=359 |quote=... Baba Sumer Singh Patna Sahib, the descendant of Guru Amar Das Ji. He served as the Head Priest of Patna Sahib from 1882-1903 CE.}}&lt;/ref&gt; He also served as the chairman of the [[Faridkot Teeka Committee]], overseeing the writing of the [[Faridkot Teeka]].<br /> <br /> == Works ==<br /> [[File:Detail of a page of a first-edition copy of 'Gurpad Prem Prakash', by Sumer Singh, printed in 1881.jpg|thumb|Detail of a page of a first-edition copy of 'Gurpad Prem Prakash', by Sumer Singh, printed in 1881]]<br /> [[Mahan Kosh]] lists Sumer Singh's works as including: Khalsa Shattak, Gurpad Prem Prakash, Khalsa Panchasika, Gurkeerat Kavitavali, Gurcharit Darpan, Prem Prabhakar, Brahmand Puran, Makke Madine Di Gosht, Sumer Bhushan.<br /> <br /> A master poet, Sumer Singh's Gurpad Prem Prakash (1881) is a narrative life story on [[Guru Gobind Singh]] and has been recently published in 2000 by the Punjabi University, Patiala, Publication Bureau, edited by Dr. Achhar Singh Kahlon.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | last=Singh | first=Sumer | title=Sri Gur Pad Prem Parkash : Sumer Singh | website=Internet Archive | date=2023-03-25 | url=https://archive.org/details/sri.-gur.-pad.-prem.-parkash.by.-baba.-sumer.-singh.-sanpadak.-dr.-achhar.-singh | access-date=2024-03-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Valerie Ritter (2010) writes that, <br /> :&quot;Many of Sumersingh's publications were Sikh in subject matter, though other subjects and genres were also represented. One, for instance, consisted of ''kundaliyas'' based upon the more Krishnaite and ''riti''-oriented Bihari ''[[Satasai]]''. He wrote other pieces on poetic ornament (alamkara), couplets (dohas) on Sikh topics, and a commentary on the ''[[Japji Sahib]]''. Shivanandan Sahay remembered him as a bhakta of Tulsi's Avadhi ''[[Ramcharitmanas]]'' as well, which he edited at the Press along with a commentary on the ''Manas'' by yet another Sikh author.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;Valerie Ritter, ‘Networks, Patrons, and Genres for Late Braj Bhasha Poets’, In Before the Divide: Hindi and Urdu Literary Culture, 249–276. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2010. Page 258&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Social Contributions ==<br /> <br /> Ritter (2010) comments on the extrodinary life lived by Sumer Singh, <br /> :&quot;the extensive network that Sumersingh moved in for religious, literary and, presumably, business purposes, deserves note. Mahant at Patna, litterateur in Varanasi, frequent visitor to the Punjab, and local intellectual in Nizamabad, Sumersingh moved fluidly between and within regions, and in varying social circles, ranging from the wealthy city merchant class of Varanasi, Brahmins in the districts, and English sahibs.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;Valerie Ritter, ‘Networks, Patrons, and Genres for Late Braj Bhasha Poets’, In Before the Divide: Hindi and Urdu Literary Culture, 249–276. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2010. Page 260&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Sumer Singh founded the Patna-Kavi-Samaj, at the request of Patna University students, where he mentored students on their poetry.&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt; Sumer Singh mentored and taught a poet, [[Ayodhya Prasad Upadhyay]], who took the penname, nom-de-plume, Hariaudh from the inspiration of Sumer Singh's pen name, 'Sumer Hari'.&lt;ref&gt;Valerie Ritter, ‘Networks, Patrons, and Genres for Late Braj Bhasha Poets’, In Before the Divide: Hindi and Urdu Literary Culture, 249–276. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2010. Page 257&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Sumer Singh viewed poetry as a way to connect, and break divisions between Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh, as his student [[Ayodhya Prasad Upadhyay]] writes:<br /> :&quot;...in the subject of his poetry (Sumersingh) had great hopes. He wanted his poetry to be spread among the public, and he said that the destruction of differences between Sikhs and Hindus might be accomplished by this means.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;Hariaudh 1934: 514-15&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Valerie Ritter, ‘Networks, Patrons, and Genres for Late Braj Bhasha Poets’, In Before the Divide: Hindi and Urdu Literary Culture, 249–276. New Delhi: Orient Blackswan, 2010. Page 261&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Sumer Singh was politically involved with [[Khem Singh Bedi]] and others of the Amritsar Singh Sabha in planning to resurrect Sikh rule in Punjab, but their plans were destroyed by the British along with the support received by the Lahore Singh Sabha.&lt;ref&gt;Oberoi, Harjot. 1994. The Construction of Religious Boundaries: Culture, Identity, and Diversity in the Sikh Tradition. Delhi: Oxford University Press. Page 377&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Gallery ==<br /> &lt;gallery&gt;<br /> File:Baba Sumer Singh 2.jpg|Baba Sumer Singh Bhalla<br /> File:Baba Sumer Singh Painting.jpg|Baba Sumer Singh Bhalla<br /> &lt;/gallery&gt;<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Sikhism}}<br /> <br /> {{improve categories|date=June 2023}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:1847 births]]<br /> [[Category:1903 deaths]]<br /> [[Category:Sikh writers]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Payyanur_Assembly_constituency&diff=524995 2026-05-06T02:26:47Z

<p>Aksdw: started new data - done</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Constituency of the Kerala legislative assembly in India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=August 2019}}<br /> {{Infobox Indian constituency<br /> | name = Payyanur<br /> | type = SLA<br /> | state = Kerala<br /> | constituency_no = 6<br /> | map_image = Kottathalachi Mount.JPG<br /> | map_caption = Kottathalachi Mount, [[Cherupuzha (Kannur)|Cherupuzha]]<br /> | established = 1957<br /> | reservation = None<br /> | electors = 1,83,223 (2021)<br /> | mla = [[V. Kunhikrishnan]]<br /> | party = [[Independent Politician]]<br /> | alliance = '''[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]'''<br /> | latest_election_year = [[2026 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2026]]<br /> | district = [[Kannur district|Kannur]]<br /> }} <br /> '''Payyanur State assembly constituency''' is one of the 140 [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|state legislative assembly]] constituencies in [[Kerala]] in southern [[India]]. It is also one of the seven [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|state legislative assembly]] constituencies included in [[Kasaragod Lok Sabha constituency]].<br /> &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web<br /> |url = https://kannur.nic.in/constituencies<br /> |website = kannur.nic.in<br /> |title = State Assembly Constituencies in Kannur district, Kerala<br /> }}&lt;/ref&gt; As of the [[2026 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2026 Assembly elections]], the current MLA is [[V. Kunhikrishnan]], an independent candidate contested for [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] party.<br /> <br /> ==Local self-governed segments==<br /> Payyanur Assembly constituency is composed of the following local self-governed segments:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web<br /> |url = http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/kannur.html<br /> |title = Local Self Governments in Assembly Constituencies of Kannur District<br /> |access-date = 7 March 2021<br /> |archive-date = 23 April 2021<br /> |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210423160037/http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/kannur.html<br /> |url-status = dead<br /> }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 95%;&quot;<br /> !width=&quot;30px&quot; |Sl no.<br /> !width=&quot;100px&quot; |Name<br /> !width=&quot;130px&quot; |Status ([[Gram panchayat|Grama panchayat]]/[[Municipality]])<br /> !width=&quot;100px&quot; |[[Tehsil|Taluk]]<br /> |-<br /> |1<br /> |[[Payyanur]]<br /> |Municipality<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |-<br /> |2<br /> |[[Cherupuzha (Kannur)|Cherupuzha]]<br /> |Grama panchayat<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |-<br /> |3<br /> |[[Eramam]]-[[Kuttur (Payyanur)|Kuttur]]<br /> |Grama panchayat<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |-<br /> |4<br /> |[[Kankole]]-[[Alapadamba]]<br /> |Grama panchayat<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |-<br /> |5<br /> |[[Karivellur|Karivellur-Peralam]]<br /> |Grama panchayat<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |-<br /> |6<br /> |[[Peringome]]-[[Vayakkara]]<br /> |Grama panchayat<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |-<br /> |7<br /> |[[Ramanthali]]<br /> |Grama panchayat<br /> |[[Payyanur Taluk|Payyanur]]<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Members of the Legislative Assembly ==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> !Election<br /> !Niyama<br /> Sabha<br /> !Name<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Party<br /> !Tenure<br /> |-<br /> |[[1967 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1967]]<br /> |3rd<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[A.V. Kunjambu]]<br /> | {{Full party name with color|rowspan=13|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|dab=y}}<br /> |1967 – 1970<br /> |-<br /> |[[1970 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1970]]<br /> |4th<br /> |1970 – 1977<br /> |-<br /> |[[1977 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1977]]<br /> |5th<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |N. Subrammaniya Shenoy<br /> |1977 – 1980<br /> |-<br /> |[[1980 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1980]]<br /> |6th<br /> |1980 – 1982<br /> |-<br /> |[[1982 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1982]]<br /> |7th<br /> |[[M. V. Raghavan]]<br /> |1982 – 1987<br /> |-<br /> |[[1987 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1987]]<br /> |8th<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |C. P. Narayanan<br /> |1987 – 1991<br /> |-<br /> |[[1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1991]]<br /> |9th<br /> |1991 – 1996<br /> |-<br /> |[[1996 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1996]]<br /> |10th<br /> |[[Pinarayi Vijayan]]<br /> |1996 – 2001<br /> |-<br /> |[[2001 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2001]]<br /> |11th<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[P. K. Sreemathy|P. K. Sreemathi]]<br /> |2001 – 2006<br /> |-<br /> |[[2006 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2006]]<br /> |12th<br /> |2006 – 2011<br /> |-<br /> |[[2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2011]]<br /> |13th<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[C. Krishnan (CPI-M)|C. Krishnan]]<br /> |2011 – 2016<br /> |-<br /> |[[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2016]]<br /> |14th<br /> |2016-2021<br /> |-<br /> |[[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2021]]<br /> |15th<br /> |[[T. I. Madusoodhanan]]<br /> |2021 - 2026<br /> |-<br /> |[[2026 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2026]]<br /> |16th<br /> |[[V. Kunhikrishnan]]<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Independent}}<br /> |2026 – present <br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Election results ==<br /> <br /> ===2026===<br /> <br /> {{Election box begin | title=[[2026 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]: Payyanur}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link|party=UDF|candidate=V. Kunhikrishnan|votes=76,640|percentage=49.14|change=}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[T. I. Madhusoodanan]]|votes=69,153|percentage=44.34|change=}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=BJP|candidate=A. P. Gangadharan|votes=8,432|percentage=5.41|change=}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=1193|percentage=0.76|change=}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Independent|candidate=Sandeep V.K.|votes=552|percentage=0.35|change=}}<br /> {{Election box margin of victory|<br /> |votes = 7487<br /> |percentage = <br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box turnout||votes=|percentage=|change=}}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link|<br /> |winner = <br /> |swing = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> === 2021 ===<br /> <br /> There were 1,80,460 registered voters in the constituency for the 2021 election.<br /> <br /> {{Election box begin|title=[[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]: Payyanur}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link|party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate= [[T. I. Madhusoodanan]]|votes=93,695 |percentage=62.49| change={{increase}}4.47|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Indian National Congress|candidate= M Pradeep Kumar|votes=43,915|percentage=29.29| change={{decrease}}0.66|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=Adv K K Sreedharan |votes=11,308|percentage=7.54| change={{decrease}}3.15|}}<br /> <br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=686|percentage=0.46| change={{decrease}}0.27|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Independent politician|candidate=Abhilash KV|votes=341|percentage=0.23|}}<br /> <br /> {{Election box margin of victory||votes=49,780|percentage=33.2|change={{increase}} 5.13}}<br /> {{Election box turnout||votes=1,49,945| percentage=83.09|change={{increase}} 1.33}}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link||winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|swing={{increase }}4.47}}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> === 2016 ===<br /> There were 1,75,438 registered voters in the constituency for the 2016 election.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Kerala Niyamasabha Election Results 2016, Election commission of India|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3767-kerala-general-legislative-election-2016|website=eci.gov.in}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> &lt;br /&gt;<br /> {{Election box begin|title=[[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]: Payyanur}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link|party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[C. Krishnan (CPI-M)|C. Krishnan]]|votes=83,226|percentage=58.02|change={{decrease}}1.73|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Indian National Congress|candidate=Sajid Mavval|votes=42,963|percentage=29.95|change={{decrease}} 5.25|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=Aniamma|votes=15,341|percentage=10.69|change={{increase}}6.85|}}<br /> <br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=1,042|percentage=0.73|change=-|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=Vinod Kumar Ramanthali|votes=870|percentage=0.61|change=-|}}<br /> <br /> {{Election box margin of victory||votes=40,263|percentage=28.07|change={{increase}} 4.44}}<br /> {{Election box turnout||votes=1,43,442|percentage=81.76|change={{increase}} 2.43}}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link||winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|swing={{decrease}}1.73}}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> === 2011 ===<br /> There were 1,58,613 registered voters in the constituency for the 2011 election.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Kerala Niyamasabha Election Results 2011, Election commission of India|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3763-kerala-2011|access-date=11 March 2020|website=eci.gov.in}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> {{Election box begin|title=[[2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]: Payyanur}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link|party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=[[C. Krishnan (CPI-M)|C. Krishnan]]|votes=78,116|percentage=59.78|change=|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Indian National Congress|candidate=K. Brijesh Kumar|votes=45,992|percentage=35.20|change=|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=C. K. Ramesan|votes=5,019|percentage=3.84|change=|}}<br /> <br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Bahujan Samaj Party|candidate=Geetha|votes=625|percentage=0.48|change=|}}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Independent politician|candidate=T. Padmanabhan|votes=636|percentage=0.41|change=|}}{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Shiv Sena|candidate=Kottayodi Vishwanathan|votes=378|percentage=0.29|change=}}<br /> <br /> {{Election box margin of victory||votes=32,124|percentage=23.98|change=}}<br /> {{Election box turnout||votes=1,24,854|percentage=79.33|change=}}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link||winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|swing=}}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> === 1952 ===<br /> {{Election box begin|title= [[1952 Madras Legislative Assembly election]]: [[Payyanur]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1951/STATISTICALREPORTS_51_MADRAS.pdf | title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1951 : To the Legislative Assembly of Madras | publisher=Election Commission of India | access-date=2014-10-14 |archive-date=27 January 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130127201450/https://eci.gov.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1951/STATISTICALREPORTS_51_MADRAS.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} <br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[K. P. R. Gopalan|K. P. Gopalan]] |party=Communist Party of India |votes=32,360 |percentage=67.66 |change= }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Vivekananda Devappa Sernoy |party=Indian National Congress |votes=10,126 |percentage=21.17 |change=21.17 }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=C. M. Kesavan |party=Socialist Party (India, 1948) |votes=4,095 |percentage=8.56 |change= }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Uma Maheswaran |party=Independent politician |votes=1,245 |percentage=2.60 |change= }}<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> {{Election box margin of victory |votes=22,234 |percentage=46.49 |change= }} <br /> {{Election box turnout |votes=47,826 |percentage=66.37 |change= }}<br /> {{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 72,055 |change = }} <br /> {{Election box new seat win |winner=Communist Party of India |loser= |swing= }}<br /> {{Election box end}} <br /> <br /> {{notelist}}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> * [[Payyanur]]<br /> * [[Kannur district]]<br /> * [[List of constituencies of the Kerala Legislative Assembly]]<br /> * [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Kerala Assembly Constituencies}}<br /> <br /> {{Kerala Niyamasabha elections}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Assembly constituencies of Kerala]]<br /> [[Category:State assembly constituencies in Kannur district]]<br /> [[Category:Legislative Assembly constituencies of Indian states established in 1957]]<br /> [[Category:1957 establishments in Kerala]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dharohar_Museum&diff=496776 2026-05-05T09:37:37Z

<p>Aksdw: creating basic details w/ infobox!</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=October 2017}}<br /> {{Infobox museum<br /> | name = Dharohar Museum<br /> | image = &lt;!-- Kurukshetra University logo.jpg --&gt; <br /> | map_type = India Haryana<br /> | map_caption =<br /> | coordinates = {{coord|29.9657|76.8370|display=inline}}<br /> | established = <br /> | dissolved =<br /> | collection = <br /> | location = [[Kurukshetra University]] campus, [[Kurukshetra]], Haryana, India<br /> | type = Museum<br /> | visitors = <br /> | director = <br /> | curator = <br /> | publictransit = Kurukshetra bus stand<br /> | website = {{URL|http://www.dharoharmuseum.in/|Dharohar Museum}}<br /> }}<br /> <br /> The '''Dharohar Museum''' is located on the [[Kurukshetra University]] campus, [[Kurukshetra]], Haryana, India.&lt;ref name=Dr1&gt;[http://haryanatourism.gov.in/showpage.aspx?contentid=5791 Dharohar Museum - Haryana Tourism]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Dr2&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.dharoharmuseum.in/ |title=Dharohar Museum homepage |access-date=26 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160422071557/http://www.dharoharmuseum.in/ |archive-date=22 April 2016 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==History==<br /> The ''Dharohar Museum'' was set up in [[Kurukshetra University]]'s golden jubilee year to exhibit archeological, cultural and architectural history and heritage of Haryana.&lt;ref name=Dr4&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.rajhry.com/haryana_search_details.aspx?id=2538&amp;type=1|title=DHAROHAR MUSEUM IN KURUKSHETRA UNIVERSITY, KURUKSHETRA, HARYANA, KURUKSHETRA, HARYANA Search in Rajasthan Haryana|accessdate=26 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Sections and exhibits==<br /> The museum has 23 sections and galleries showcasing different aspects of Harynavi culture:&lt;ref name=Dr1/&gt;&lt;ref name=Dr2/&gt;<br /> {{col div}} <br /> # [[Kurukshetra University|The Kurukshetra University: A Glimpse of History]]<br /> # War-Heroes<br /> # [[List of Indian independence activists|Freedom Fighters]]<br /> # Architectural Heritage of Haryana<br /> # Archaeological Heritage of Haryana<br /> # Folk Musical Instruments of Haryana<br /> # Wall Paintings<br /> # Manuscripts<br /> # Gher (Cattle Shed)<br /> # Agriculture &amp; Folk Festivals<br /> # Water Heritage of Haryana<br /> # [[Hookah|Hukka]]<br /> # [[Charpai|Chaarpais]] (Cots)<br /> # Domestic Articles of Haryana<br /> # Art and Craft of Haryana<br /> # Transportations of Haryana<br /> # Professional artifacts/tools of Haryana<br /> # Haryanvi Ornaments<br /> # Haryanavi Rasois<br /> # Folk Costumes of Haryana<br /> # Theatre Chamber<br /> # Library and Research<br /> # Raj Kishan Nain Photo Gallery<br /> {{col div end}}<br /> <br /> ==Open-air theatre==<br /> There is open-air theatre for Haryanavi folk art, music and dance performances.&lt;ref name=Dr1/&gt;&lt;ref name=Dr2/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Gallery==<br /> &lt;gallery&gt;<br /> Hitopadesha.jpg|[[Hitopadesha]]<br /> &lt;/gallery&gt;<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> {{div col|colwidth=15em}}<br /> <br /> * [[History_of_Haryana#Museum|List of Museums in Haryana]]<br /> <br /> * [[Panchkula#Museum|Haryana State Museum]] at Panchkula<br /> * [[Haryana Rural Antique Museum]] at HAU Hisar<br /> * [[Jahaj Kothi Museum]] at Hisar fort<br /> * [[Rakhigarhi Indus Valley Civilisation Museum]] near Hisar<br /> * [[Sheikhpura Kothi]] near Hansi<br /> * [[Kurukshetra Panorama and Science Centre]] at Kurukshetra<br /> * [[Shrikrishna Museum]] at Kurukshetra<br /> * [[Sheikh Chilli's Tomb]] at Kurukshetra <br /> * [[Rewari Railway Heritage Museum]] at Rewari railway station<br /> {{div col end}}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y4DkthZ_dtU Video documentary on Dharohar museum]<br /> <br /> {{Haryana}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Kurukshetra]]<br /> [[Category:Tourist attractions in Kurukshetra district]]<br /> [[Category:Museums in Kurukshetra]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=IMI_International_Top_20_Singles&diff=503438 2026-05-05T08:31:49Z

<p>Aksdw: starting details</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Song chart in India}}<br /> {{About|the international song chart|the song chart concerning India|Billboard India Songs{{!}}Billboard ''India Songs''}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=September 2022}}<br /> {{use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}<br /> The '''IMI International Top 20 Singles''' is a weekly [[record chart]] in India for international singles, published by the [[Indian Music Industry]] (IMI) and supported by the [[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry]] (IFPI). Launched on 21 June 2021, it is the first official [[music industry]] recognised record chart in India. The chart is reviewed by the IMI Charts committee, comprising representatives from [[Universal Music Group]], [[Sony Music Entertainment]], [[Times Music]], and [[Warner Music Group]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/music/230621/indian-music-industry-debuts-first-ever-international-top-20-singles-c.html|title=Indian Music Industry debuts first-ever International Top 20 Singles Chart|last=Juyal|first=Shreya|date=23 June 2021|website=[[Deccan Chronicle]]|access-date=20 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; The chart is formulated by BMAT Music Innovators using streaming data from [[Amazon Music]], [[Apple Music]], and [[Spotify]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.musicbusinessworldwide.com/indian-music-industry-launches-countrys-first-international-top-20-singles-chart-based-on-streaming/|title=Indian Music Industry launches country's first International Top 20 Singles Chart based on streaming data|last=Stassen|first=Murray|date=22 June 2021|website=[[Music Business Worldwide]]|access-date=21 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> The weekly tracking period is from Friday to Thursday, with the chart published the following Monday. &quot;[[Butter (song)|Butter]]&quot; by [[BTS]] was the first number-one song on the chart's inaugural issue dated 21 June 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/bts-record-breaking-single-butter-soars-atop-on-indias-first-official-international-singles-chart/|title=BTS' record-breaking single 'Butter' soars atop on India's first official international singles chart|last=Yadav|first=Monica|date=21 June 2021|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|access-date=21 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; The current number-one on the chart, as of the issue dated 4 May 2026, is &quot;[[Swim (BTS song)|Swim]]&quot; by [[BTS]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th May 2026 {{!}} Week 18 of 52|website=IMIcharts|access-date=5 May 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Number-one singles ==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;<br /> ! Issue date !! Song !! Artist(s) !! {{abbr|Wks.|Weeks at number one}} !! {{abbr|Ref.|References}}<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|21 June 2021}}<br /> | &quot;[[Butter (song)|Butter]]&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[BTS]]<br /> | 4<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Butter&quot;:<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21 June 2021 {{!}} Week 24 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210621162413/https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|archive-date=21 June 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28 June 2021 {{!}} Week 25 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210630123307/https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|archive-date=30 June 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5 July 2021 {{!}} Week 26 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210705142446/https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|archive-date=5 July 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12 July 2021 {{!}} Week 27 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210712121114/https://indianmi.org/top-20-charts/|archive-date=12 July 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|19 July 2021}}<br /> | &quot;[[Permission to Dance]]&quot;<br /> | 5<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Permission to Dance&quot;:<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19 July 2021 {{!}} Week 28 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210719123942/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 July 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26 July 2021 {{!}} Week 29 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726143003/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 July 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd August 2021 {{!}} Week 30 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210802162828/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 August 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th August 2021 {{!}} Week 31 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210810111022/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 August 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th August 2021 {{!}} Week 32 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210816190714/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|23 August 2021}}<br /> | &quot;[[Stay (The Kid Laroi and Justin Bieber song)|Stay]]&quot;<br /> | [[The Kid Laroi]] and [[Justin Bieber]]<br /> | 6<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Stay&quot;:<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd August 2021 {{!}} Week 33 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210823180420/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 August 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th August 2021 {{!}} Week 34 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831080240/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 August 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th September 2021 {{!}} Week 35 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210907065113/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 September 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13 September 2021 {{!}} Week 36 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=21 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915124908/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 September 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th September 2021 {{!}} Week 37 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=20 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920191208/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 September 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th September 2021 {{!}} Week 38 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=27 September 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927121935/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|4 October 2021}}<br /> | &quot;[[Love Nwantiti]]&quot; (Remix)<br /> | [[CKay]] featuring Axel and DJ Yo<br /> | 14<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Love Nwantiti&quot; (Remix):<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th October 2021 {{!}} Week 39 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=4 October 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004124619/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 October 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th October 2021 {{!}} Week 40 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=11 October 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211011120355/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 October 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th October 2021 {{!}} Week 41 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=18 October 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211018183505/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=18 October 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th October 2021 {{!}} Week 42 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=25 October 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025122442/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=25 October 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 1st November 2021 {{!}} Week 43 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=3 November 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211103102143/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 November 2021}} <br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th November 2021 {{!}} Week 44 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=9 November 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211109055931/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 November 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th November 2021 {{!}} Week 45 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=16 November 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211116090527/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 November 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22nd November 2021 {{!}} Week 46 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=22 November 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211122164059/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 November 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th November 2021 {{!}} Week 47 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=30 November 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211129152258/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 November 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th December 2021 {{!}} Week 48 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=13 December 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207144246/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 December 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th December 2021 {{!}} Week 49 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=28 February 2022|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211215122201/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 December 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th December 2021 {{!}} Week 50 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=28 February 2022|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211220121746/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 December 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th December 2021 {{!}} Week 51 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=28 February 2022|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211228010935/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 December 2021}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd January {{!}} Week 52 of 52|publisher=Indian Music Industry|access-date=28 February 2022|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220103180933/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 January 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|10 January 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Stay (The Kid Laroi and Justin Bieber song)|Stay]]&quot;<br /> | [[The Kid Laroi]] and [[Justin Bieber]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th January 2022 {{!}} Week 1 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220110153853/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 January 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|17 January 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Heat Waves]]&quot;<br /> | [[Glass Animals]]<br /> | 15<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Heat Wave&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th January 2022 {{!}} Week 2 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117161329/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 January 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th January 2022 {{!}} Week 3 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124144716/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 January 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 31st January 2022 {{!}} Week 4 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220131152512/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 January 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th February 2022 {{!}} Week 5 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220207153708/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 February 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th February 2022 {{!}} Week 6 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220214190125/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=14 February 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21st February 2022 {{!}} Week 7 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222153452/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 February 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28th February 2022 {{!}} Week 8 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228151045/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 February 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th March 2022 {{!}} Week 9 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307144051/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 March 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th March 2022 {{!}} Week 10 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314142452/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=14 March 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21st March 2022 {{!}} Week 11 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220323182826/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 March 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28th March 2022 {{!}} Week 12 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331182245/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 March 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th April 2022 {{!}} Week 13 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220406163503/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=6 April 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th April 2022 {{!}} Week 14 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220411140747/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 April 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th April 2022 {{!}} Week 15 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220420110353/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 April 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th April 2022 {{!}} Week 16 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220427124208/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 April 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|2 May 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[As It Was]]&quot;<br /> | [[Harry Styles]]<br /> | 7<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;As It Was&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd May 2022 {{!}} Week 17 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503113653/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 May 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th May 2022 {{!}} Week 18 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220510100746/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 May 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> &lt;!--no archive available for Week 19 chart issue dd 16th May 2022, but Week 20 archive shows AIW was #1 that week--&gt;<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd May 2022 {{!}} Week 20 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220524120500/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 May 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th May 2022 {{!}} Week 21 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220602011906/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 June 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th June 2022 {{!}} Week 22 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220609215450/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 June 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th June 2022 {{!}} Week 23 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615130326/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 June 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|20 June 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Yet to Come (The Most Beautiful Moment)]]&quot;<br /> | [[BTS]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th June 2022 {{!}} Week 24 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220620132150/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 June 2022|access-date=22 June 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|27 June 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Heat Waves]]&quot;<br /> | [[Glass Animals]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th June 2022 {{!}} Week 25 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220630002018/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=30 June 2022|access-date=29 June 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|4 July 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Left and Right (Charlie Puth song)|Left and Right]]&quot;<br /> | [[Charlie Puth]] featuring [[Jungkook]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Left and Right&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th July 2022 {{!}} Week 26 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220704152222/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 July 2022|access-date=4 July 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th July 2022 {{!}} Week 27 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711133136/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 July 2022|access-date=11 July 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|18 July 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Heat Waves]]&quot;<br /> | [[Glass Animals]]<br /> | 4<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Heat Waves&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th July 2022 {{!}} Week 28 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220721174112/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 July 2022|access-date=22 July 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th July 2022 {{!}} Week 29 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220725173903/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=25 July 2022|access-date=25 July 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 1st August 2022 {{!}} Week 30 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220803100029/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 August 2022|access-date=16 August 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th August 2022 {{!}} Week 31 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810001223/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 August 2022|access-date=16 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|15 August 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Dandelions (song)|Dandelions]]&quot;<br /> | [[Ruth B.]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/week-32-2/|title=Week 32 (2022)|publisher=[[Indian Music Industry]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220827160357/https://imicharts.com/week-32-2/|archive-date=27 August 2022|access-date=7 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|22 August 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Heat Waves]]&quot;<br /> | [[Glass Animals]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22th August 2022 {{!}} Week 33 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220822125005/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 August 2022|access-date=27 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|29 August 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Pink Venom]]&quot;<br /> | [[Blackpink]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th August 2022 {{!}} Week 34 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220829130352/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 August 2022|access-date=29 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|5 September 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Dandelions (song)|Dandelions]]&quot;<br /> | [[Ruth B.]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Dandelions&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5th September 2022 {{!}} Week 35 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220907214021/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 September 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=7 September 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th September 2022 {{!}} Week 36 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912145414/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 September 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=13 September 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|19 September 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Under the Influence (Chris Brown song)|Under the Influence]]&quot;<br /> | [[Chris Brown]]<br /> | 7<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Under the Influence&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th September 2022 {{!}} Week 37 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220919142319/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 September 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=19 September 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th September 2022 {{!}} Week 38 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926134337/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 September 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=26 September 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd October 2022 {{!}} Week 39 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221003225403/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 October 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=3 October 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th October 2022 {{!}} Week 40 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221010132932/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 October 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=10 October 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th October 2022 {{!}} Week 41 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017164909/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 October 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=17 October 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th October 2022 {{!}} Week 42 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024183623/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 October 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=24 October 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 31st October 2022 {{!}} Week 43 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221031142122/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 October 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=31 October 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|7 November 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Unholy (Sam Smith and Kim Petras song)|Unholy]]&quot;<br /> | [[Sam Smith]] and [[Kim Petras]]<br /> | 6<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Unholy&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th November 2022 {{!}} Week 44 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221107141456/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 November 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=7 November 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th November 2022 {{!}} Week 45 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221116091523/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 November 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=16 November 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21th November 2022 {{!}} Week 46 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221121202713/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 November 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=21 November 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th November 2022 {{!}} Week 47 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221128153834/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 November 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=28 November 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5th December 2022 {{!}} Week 48 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221206213054/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=6 December 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=6 December 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th December 2022 {{!}} Week 49 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221212182706/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 December 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=23 December 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|19 December 2022}}<br /> | &quot;[[Until I Found You]]&quot;<br /> | [[Stephen Sanchez]] and [[Em Beihold]]<br /> | 3<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Until I Found You&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th December 2022 {{!}} Week 50 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221223082652/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 December 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=23 December 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th December 2022 {{!}} Week 51 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221228051914/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 December 2022|url-status=dead|access-date=28 December 2022}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd January 2023 {{!}} Week 52 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230103030915/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 January 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=2 January 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|9 January 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Calm Down (Rema and Selena Gomez song)|Calm Down]]&quot;<br /> | [[Rema (musician)|Rema]] and [[Selena Gomez]]<br /> | 18<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Calm Down&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th January 2023 {{!}} Week 1 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230112165221/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 January 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=17 January 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th January 2023 {{!}} Week 2 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230117060112/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 January 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=17 January 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23th January 2023 {{!}} Week 3 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123170054/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 January 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=31 January 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th January 2023 {{!}} Week 4 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230131175826/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 January 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=31 January 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th February 2023 {{!}} Week 5 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209012257/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 February 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=11 February 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th February 2023 {{!}} Week 6 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230215192556/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 February 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=20 February 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th February 2023 {{!}} Week 7 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220132108/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 February 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=20 February 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th February 2023 {{!}} Week 8 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230227225658/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 February 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27 February 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th March 2023 {{!}} Week 9 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307111558/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 March 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=7 March 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th March 2023 {{!}} Week 10 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230315144423/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 March 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=15 March 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th March 2023 {{!}} Week 11 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230321192251/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 March 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=21 March 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th March 2023 {{!}} Week 12 of 52l|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328084725/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 March 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27 March 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd April 2023 {{!}} Week 13 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230403154527/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 April 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=3 April 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th April 2023 {{!}} Week 14 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410163127/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 April 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=11 April 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th April 2023 {{!}} Week 15 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230418090902/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=18 April 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=18 April 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th April 2023 {{!}} Week 16 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230425121955/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=25 April 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=25 April 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 1st May 2023 {{!}} Week 17 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230504215041/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 May 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=3 May 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th May 2023 {{!}} Week 18 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510025453/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 May 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=9 May 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th May 2023 {{!}} Week 19 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230515231917/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 May 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=16 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|22 May 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Cupid (Fifty Fifty song)|Cupid (Twin version)]]&quot;<br /> | [[Fifty Fifty (group)|Fifty Fifty]]<br /> | 3<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Cupid (Twin version)&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22nd May 2023 {{!}} Week 20 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230522183854/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 May 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=22 May 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th May 2023 {{!}} Week 21 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529171456/http://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 May 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=31 May 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5th June 2023 {{!}} Week 22 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230609105016/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 June 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=5 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|12 June 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Calm Down (Rema and Selena Gomez song)|Calm Down]]&quot;<br /> | [[Rema (musician)|Rema]] and [[Selena Gomez]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th June 2023 {{!}} Week 23 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230613040353/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=13 June 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=13 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|19 June 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Take Two (song)|Take Two]]&quot;<br /> | [[BTS]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th June 2023 {{!}} Week 24 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230620190248/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 June 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=20 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|26 June 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Calm Down (Rema and Selena Gomez song)|Calm Down]]&quot;<br /> | [[Rema (musician)|Rema]] and [[Selena Gomez]]<br /> | 4<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Calm Down&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th June 2023 {{!}} Week 25 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230626162520/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 June 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=26 June 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 03th July 2023 {{!}} Week 26 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230626162520/https://imicharts.com/&lt;!--no Wayback archive saved with the &quot;Week 26 of 52&quot; title correction; Archive Today has correction saved (https://archive.today/20230704030108/https://imicharts.com/) but is now deprecated--&gt;|archive-date=26 June 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=3 July 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th July 2023 {{!}} Week 27 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230710184327/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 July 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=10 July 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th July 2023 {{!}} Week 28 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230717235730/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 July 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=17 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|24 July 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Seven (Jungkook song)|Seven]]&quot;<br /> | [[Jungkook]] featuring [[Latto]]<br /> | 8<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Seven&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th July 2023 {{!}} Week 29 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230724190243/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 July 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=24 July 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 31st July 2023 {{!}} Week 30 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230731204546/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 July 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=31 July 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th August 2023 {{!}} Week 31 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230807200831/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 August 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=7 August 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th August 2023 {{!}} Week 32 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230814160942/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=14 August 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=14 August 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21st August 2023 {{!}} Week 33 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230821181119/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 August 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=21 August 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28th August 2023 {{!}} Week 34 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230828192841/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 August 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=28 August 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th September 2023 {{!}} Week 35 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230908221110/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 September 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=4 September 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th September 2023 {{!}} Week 36 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230912165924/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 September 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=12 September 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|18 September 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Slow Dancing (V song)|Slow Dancing]]&quot;<br /> | [[V (singer)|V]]<br /> | 3<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Slow Dancing&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th September 2023 {{!}} Week 37 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918182858/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=18 September 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=18 September 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th September 2023 {{!}} Week 38 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230926014342/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 September 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=25 September 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd October 2023 {{!}} Week 39 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002145756/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 October 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=2 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|9 October 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[3D (song)|3D]]&quot;<br /> | [[Jungkook]]<br /> | 3<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;3D&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th October 2023 {{!}} Week 40 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231010024337/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 October 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=9 October 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th October 2023 {{!}} Week 41 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231016181747/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 October 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=16 October 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd October 2023 {{!}} Week 42 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231023191731/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 October 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=23 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|30 October 2023}}<br /> | &quot;[[Lover (Taylor Swift song)|Lover]]&quot;<br /> | [[Taylor Swift]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th October 2023 {{!}} Week 43 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030183809/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=30 October 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=30 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|6 November 2023}}<br /> | &quot;Hass Hass&quot;<br /> | [[Diljit Dosanjh]], [[Sia]], and [[Greg Kurstin]]<br /> | 20<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;Chart references for &quot;Hass Hass&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th November 2023 {{!}} Week 44 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231107003201/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 November 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=6 November 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th November 2023 {{!}} Week 45 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231113144446/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=13 November 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=13 November 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th November 2023 {{!}} Week 46 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231120194553/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 November 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=20 November 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th November 2023 {{!}} Week 47 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231127165843/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 November 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=27 November 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th December 2023 {{!}} Week 48 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204220516/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 December 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=4 December 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th December 2023 {{!}} Week 49 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231211171843/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 December 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=11 December 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th December 2023 {{!}} Week 50 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231219174843/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 December 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=19 December 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th December 2023 {{!}} Week 51 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231228070415/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 December 2023|url-status=dead|access-date=28 December 2023}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd January 2024 {{!}} Week 52 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103212305/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 January 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=3 January 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th January 2024 {{!}} Week 1 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108175039/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 January 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=8 January 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th January 2024 {{!}} Week 2 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240115155032/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 January 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=15 January 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22th January 2024 {{!}} Week 3 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240122202516/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 January 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=23 January 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th January 2024 {{!}} Week 4 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240129180719/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 January 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=29 January 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5th February 2024 {{!}} Week 5 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205172820/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=5 February 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=6 February 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th February 2024 {{!}} Week 6 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212154238/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 February 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=14 February 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th February 2024 {{!}} Week 7 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240219163342/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 February 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=24 February 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th February 2024 {{!}} Week 8 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226180827/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 February 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=28 February 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th March 2024 {{!}} Week 9 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240304175139/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 March 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=4 March 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th March 2024 {{!}} Week 10 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240312005653/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 March 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=13 March 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th March 2024 {{!}} Week 11 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240319031338/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 March 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=21 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|25 March 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Fri(end)s]]&quot;<br /> | [[V (singer)|V]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Fri(end)s&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th March 2024 {{!}} Week 12 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240325143752/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=25 March 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=26 March 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd April 2024 {{!}} Week 13 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240402181245/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 April 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=3 April 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|8 April 2024}}<br /> | &quot;Hass Hass&quot;<br /> | [[Diljit Dosanjh]], [[Sia]], and [[Greg Kurstin]]<br /> | 3<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Hass Hass&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th April 2024 {{!}} Week 14 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240408174433/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 April 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=9 April 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th April 2024 {{!}} Week 15 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240416235333/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 April 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=16 April 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22nd April 2024 {{!}} Week 16 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240423022613/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 April 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=23 April 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|29 April 2024}} <br /> | &quot;[[Fortnight (song)|Fortnight]]&quot;<br /> | [[Taylor Swift]] featuring [[Post Malone]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th April 2024 {{!}} Week 17 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240429151846/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 April 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=30 April 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|6 May 2024}}<br /> | &quot;Hass Hass&quot;<br /> | [[Diljit Dosanjh]], [[Sia]], and [[Greg Kurstin]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 06th May 2024 {{!}} Week 18 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240507162156/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 May 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=7 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|13 May 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Espresso (song)|Espresso]]&quot;<br /> | [[Sabrina Carpenter]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th May 2024 {{!}} Week 19 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240513144521/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=13 May 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=13 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|21 May 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Come Back to Me (RM song)|Come Back to Me]]&quot;<br /> | [[RM (musician)|RM]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21st May 2024 {{!}} Week 20 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240521153113/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 May 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=21 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|27 May 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Espresso (song)|Espresso]]&quot; <br /> | [[Sabrina Carpenter]]<br /> | 9<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Espresso&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th May 2024 {{!}} Week 21 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240528035153/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 May 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=27 May 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd June 2024 {{!}} Week 22 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603153924/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 June 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=3 June 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th June 2024 {{!}} Week 23 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240611184624/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 June 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=11 June 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th June 2024 {{!}} Week 24 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240617234013/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 June 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=18 June 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th June 2024 {{!}} Week 25 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240624203117/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 June 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=24 June 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 1st July 2024 {{!}} Week 26 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240702025331/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 July 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=1 July 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th July 2024 {{!}} Week 27 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708155043/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 July 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=8 July 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th July 2024 {{!}} Week 28 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240716033914/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 July 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=15 July 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22nd July 2024 {{!}} Week 29 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240722212705/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 July 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=23 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|29 July 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Who (song)|Who]]&quot;<br /> | [[Jimin]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Who&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th July 2024 {{!}} Week 30 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240729142923/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 July 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=29 July 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5th August 2024 {{!}} Week 31 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805171449/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=5 August 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=6 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|12 August 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Big Dawgs]]&quot;<br /> | [[Hanumankind]] and [[Kalmi]]<br /> | 8<br /> |&lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Big Dawgs&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th August 2024 {{!}} Week 32 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812145411/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 August 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=12 August 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th August 2024 {{!}} Week 33 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819144310/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 August 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=20 August 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th August 2024 {{!}} Week 34 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827002845/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 August 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=26 August 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd September 2024 {{!}} Week 35 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902181520/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 September 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=3 September 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th September 2024 {{!}} Week 36 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240909130748/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 September 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=9 September 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th September 2024 {{!}} Week 37 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240916172709/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 September 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=16 September 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd September 2024 {{!}} Week 38 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240923182923/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 September 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=23 September 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th September 2024 {{!}} Week 39 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241001001842/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=1 October 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=1 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|7 October 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Timeless (The Weeknd and Playboi Carti song)|Timeless]]&quot;<br /> | [[The Weeknd]] and [[Playboi Carti]]<br /> | 1<br /> |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th October 2024 {{!}} Week 40 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009111348/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 October 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=8 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|14 October 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Big Dawgs]]&quot;<br /> | [[Hanumankind]] and [[Kalmi]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th October 2024 {{!}} Week 41 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=&lt;!--no Wayback archive of regular chart url saved, but IMI's own archive is available--&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20260310215239/https://imicharts.com/week-41-2024/|archive-date=10 March 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=14 October 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21st October 2024 {{!}} Week 42 of 52|website=IMIcharts.com|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241021175130/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 October 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=24 October 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|28 October 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[APT. (song)|APT.]]&quot;<br /> | [[Rosé (singer)|Rosé]] and [[Bruno Mars]]<br /> | 4<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;APT.&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28th October 2024 {{!}} Week 43 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241028130946/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 October 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=28 October 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th November 2024 {{!}} Week 44 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241104161338/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 November 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=5 November 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th November 2024 {{!}} Week 45 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241111183430/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 November 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=12 November 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th November 2024 {{!}} Week 46 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241118182216/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=18 November 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=19 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|25 November 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Running Wild (Jin song)|Running Wild]]&quot;<br /> | [[Jin (singer)|Jin]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th November 2024 {{!}} Week 47 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241126165346/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 November 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=26 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|2 December 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[APT. (song)|APT.]]&quot;<br /> | [[Rosé (singer)|Rosé]] and [[Bruno Mars]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd December 2024 {{!}} Week 48 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241203024017/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 December 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=3 December 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|9 December 2024}}<br /> | &quot;[[Die with a Smile]]&quot;<br /> | [[Lady Gaga]] and [[Bruno Mars]]<br /> | 25<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Die with a Smile&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th December 2024 {{!}} Week 49 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209192714/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 December 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=9 December 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th December 2024 {{!}} Week 50 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241216140736/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 December 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=16 December 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23th December 2024 {{!}} Week 51 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241226221822/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 December 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=28 December 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th December 2024 {{!}} Week 52 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241231142932/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 December 2024|url-status=dead|access-date=31 December 2024}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th January 2025 {{!}} Week 1 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250106211835/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=6 January 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=6 January 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th January 2025 {{!}} Week 2 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250113165807/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=13 January 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=14 January 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th January 2025 {{!}} Week 3 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250121005322/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 January 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=20 January 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th January 2025 {{!}} Week 4 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250130232937/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=January 30, 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=28 January 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3th February 2025 {{!}} Week 5 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250204033235/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 February 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=13 February 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th February 2025 {{!}} Week 6 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250211074449/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 February 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=13 February 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th February 2025 {{!}} Week 7 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250218024531/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=18 February 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=18 February 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th February 2025 {{!}} Week 8 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250225173058/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=25 February 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=27 February 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd March 2025 {{!}} Week 9 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250304204550/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 March 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=8 March 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th March 2025 {{!}} Week 10 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250311020414/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 March 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=13 March 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th March 2025 {{!}} Week 11 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250317135611/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 March 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=19 March 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th March 2025 {{!}} Week 12 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250324202917/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 March 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=27 March 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 31st March 2025 {{!}} Week 13 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250331171156/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=31 March 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=2 April 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th April 2025 {{!}} Week 14 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250407152836/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 April 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=9 April 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th April 2025 {{!}} Week 15 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250416104900/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 April 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=16 April 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22th April 2025 {{!}} Week 16 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250422143546/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=22 April 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=22 April 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28th April 2025 {{!}} Week 17 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250428230349/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 April 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=30 April 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 05th May 2025 {{!}} Week 18 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250505224830/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=5 May 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=5 May 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th May 2025 {{!}} Week 19 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250512145024/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 May 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=14 May 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th May 2025 {{!}} Week 20 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250520112758/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 May 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=22 May 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th May 2025 {{!}} Week 21 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250526195005/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 May 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=26 May 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|2 June 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[Don't Say You Love Me (Jin song)|Don't Say You Love Me]]&quot;<br /> | [[Jin (singer)|Jin]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd June 2025 {{!}} Week 22 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250602205801/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 June 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=2 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|9 June 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[Die with a Smile]]&quot;<br /> | [[Lady Gaga]] and [[Bruno Mars]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th June 2025 {{!}} Week 23 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250610002924/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 June 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=9 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|16 June 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[Sapphire (song)|Sapphire]]&quot;<br /> | [[Ed Sheeran]]&lt;!--Sheeran alone is credited on the chart--&gt;<br /> | 17<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Sapphire&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th June 2025 {{!}} Week 24 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250617060416/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 June 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=17 June 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd June 2025 {{!}} Week 25 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250624005401/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 June 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=23 June 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th June 2025 {{!}} Week 26 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250701034538/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=1 July 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=1 July 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th July 2025 {{!}} Week 27 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250708061108/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 July 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=8 July 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 14th July 2025 {{!}} Week 28 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250714151127/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=14 July 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=16 July 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 21th July 2025 {{!}} Week 29 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250721151808/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 July 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=21 July 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 28th July 2025 {{!}} Week 30 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250728175825/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=28 July 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=28 July 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th August 2025 {{!}} Week 31 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250804235034/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=4 August 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=4 August 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 11th August 2025 {{!}} Week 32 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250811222520/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=11 August 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=12 August 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 18th August 2025 {{!}} Week 33 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250819153826/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=19 August 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=20 August 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 25th August 2025 {{!}} Week 34 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250826071527/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=26 August 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=26 August 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 1st September 2025 {{!}} Week 35 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250902070150/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=2 September 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=2 September 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th September 2025 {{!}} Week 36 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250908222239/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 September 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=8 September 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th September 2025 {{!}} Week 37 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250916015105/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 September 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=15 September 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd September 2025 {{!}} Week 38 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250923091045/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 September 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=24 September 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th September 2025 {{!}} Week 39 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250929172506/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=29 September 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=30 September 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th October 2025 {{!}} Week 40 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251008161442/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 October 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=8 October 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|13 October 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[The Fate of Ophelia]]&quot;<br /> | [[Taylor Swift]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;The Fate of Ophelia&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th October 2025 {{!}} Week 41 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251014025609/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=14 October 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=14 October 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th October 2025 {{!}} Week 42 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251021215215/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 October 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=21 October 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|27 October 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[Sapphire (song)|Sapphire]]&quot;<br /> | [[Ed Sheeran]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th October 2025 {{!}} Week 43 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251021215215/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 October 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=28 October 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|3 November 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[Spaghetti (song)|Spaghetti]]&quot;<br /> | [[Le Sserafim]] featuring [[J-Hope]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd November 2025 {{!}} Week 44 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251103163015/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 November 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=4 November 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|10 November 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[The Fate of Ophelia]]&quot;<br /> | [[Taylor Swift]]<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 10th November 2025 {{!}} Week 45 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251110203353/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 November 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=10 November 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|17 November 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[Die with a Smile]]&quot;<br /> | [[Lady Gaga]] and [[Bruno Mars]]<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Die with a Smile&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 17th November 2025 {{!}} Week 46 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251118162207/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=18 November 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=18 November 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 24th November 2025 {{!}} Week 47 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251125050438/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=25 November 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=25 November 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|1 December 2025}}<br /> | &quot;[[No Batidão]]&quot;<br /> | Zxkai<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;No Batidão&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 1st December 2025 {{!}} Week 48 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251201125349/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=1 December 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=2 December 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 8th December 2025 {{!}} Week 49 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251208212204/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=8 December 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=9 December 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|15 December 2025}}<br /> | &quot;Fa9la&quot;<br /> | Flipperachi<br /> | 11<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Fa9la&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 15th December 2025 {{!}} Week 50 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251215125552/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=15 December 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=15 December 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 22th December 2025 {{!}} Week 51 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223041056/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 December 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=23 December 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 29th December 2025 {{!}} Week 52 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251230043025/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=30 December 2025|url-status=dead|access-date=30 December 2025}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 5th January 2026 {{!}} Week 1 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260106185859/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=6 January 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=6 January 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 12th January 2026 {{!}} Week 2 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260112170659/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=12 January 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=12 January 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 19th January 2026 {{!}} Week 3 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260120081949/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=20 January 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=20 January 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 26th January 2026 {{!}} Week 4 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260127015544/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 January 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=26 January 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 2nd February 2026 {{!}} Week 5 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260207101250/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 February 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=10 February 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th February 2026 {{!}} Week 6 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260209200422/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=9 February 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=10 February 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th February 2026 {{!}} Week 7 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260217130739/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=17 February 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=18 February 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23th February 2026 {{!}} Week 8 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260223174048/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=23 February 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=23 February 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | 3 March 2026<br /> | &quot;[[No Batidão]]&quot;<br /> | Zxkai<br /> | 2<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;No Batidão&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 3rd March 2026 {{!}} Week 9 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260303204458/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=3 March 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=3 March 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 9th March 2026 {{!}} Week 10 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260310214436/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=10 March 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|16 March 2026}}<br /> | &quot;Fa9la&quot;<br /> | Flipperachi<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 16th March 2026 {{!}} Week 11 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260316185911/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=16 March 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=16 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|23 March 2026}}<br /> | &quot;[[No Batidão]]&quot;<br /> | Zxkai<br /> | 1<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 23rd March 2026 {{!}} Week 12 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260324032612/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=24 March 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=24 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{dts|30 March 2026}}<br /> | &quot;[[Swim (BTS song)|Swim]]&quot;<br /> | [[BTS]]<br /> | 6<br /> | &lt;ref&gt;References for &quot;Swim&quot;:<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 30th March 2026 {{!}} Week 13 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260330175511/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=30 March 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=30 March 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 6th April 2026 {{!}} Week 14 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260407181443/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=7 April 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=7 April 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 13th April 2026 {{!}} Week 15 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260413212310/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=13 April 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=14 April 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 20th April 2026 {{!}} Week 16 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260421080033/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=21 April 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=21 April 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 27th April 2026 {{!}} Week 17 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260427195920/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=27 April 2026|url-status=dead|access-date=29 April 2026}}<br /> *{{cite web|url=https://imicharts.com/|title=IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 4th May 2026 {{!}} Week 18 of 52|website=IMIcharts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260505082742/https://imicharts.com/|archive-date=5 May 2026|url-status=live|access-date=5 May 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> * {{official website|https://imicharts.com/}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Top lists]]<br /> [[Category:2021 establishments in India]]<br /> [[Category:Record charts]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galo_People&diff=499669 2026-04-29T20:47:28Z

<p>Aksdw: creating some post w/ sources!</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Ethnic group in Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India}}{{Infobox ethnic group<br /> | group = Galo<br /> | native_name = <br /> | native_name_lang = <br /> | image = Galo Women At Basar.jpg<br /> | caption = Galo women in traditional dress<br /> | poptime = <br /> | regions = {{flag|India}}<br /> | region1 = [[Arunachal Pradesh]]<br /> | pop1 = 79,327<br /> | langs = [[Tani languages|Tani]]<br /> | rels = [[Donyi Polo]], [[Christianity]]<br /> | related_groups = [[Tani people|Tani]]<br /> }}<br /> [[File:Flag_of_the_Tani_People.webp|thumb|Flag of the Tani People]]<br /> The '''Galo''' are a tribe in [[Arunachal Pradesh]], India, who are descendants of [[Abotani]]. They speak the Tani [[Galo language]]. Other names which have been used to reference the Galo tribe in the past include ''Duba'', ''Doba'', ''Dobah Abor'', ''Galo Abor'', ''Galo'', ''Galo Adi'', Galong etc. The Galo have been listed as a [[scheduled tribe]] under the name ''Galo'' since 1950.&lt;ref&gt;Amendment to the Constitution (ST), Order, 1950, Part-XVIII&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Cuisine ==<br /> The Galo utilize numerous ingredients, including rice, bamboo shoot, and foraged plants. Foraged ingredients are primarily gathered by women. Commonly foraged plants include ''[[Clerodendrum glandulosum]]'' (Oin), ''[[Diplazium|Diplazium esculenium]]'' (Taka), ''[[Elatostema|Elatostema sublaxum]]'' (Oji), ''[[Gonostegia|Ganostegia hirta]]'' (Oyik), ''[[Litsea cubeba]]'' (Tair), ''[[Piper (plant)|Piper pedicellatum]]'' (Rar), and ''[[Solanum americanum]]'' (Or-re).{{cn|date=October 2025}}<br /> <br /> The most common cooking method is boiling with tender bamboo shoot; steaming, roasting, smoking, and fermenting are also popular. The most common steamed dish is chicken intestine, while smoking is often used with fish and meat in general. During festivals, it is common to cook rice (sometimes mixed with meat, fish, or wild plants) in bamboo tubes, which are cooked over a fire.{{cn|date=October 2025}} <br /> <br /> Bamboo shoot is prepared in multiple ways, including fermentation, grinding and drying. A common chutney is made from dried chili, roasted sesame, bamboo shoot, and dried fish.{{cn|date=October 2025}}<br /> <br /> The Galo usually eat three meals each day. Frequently, breakfast and lunch are rice, boiled potatoes, and boiled greens. Dinner also may add boiled fish.{{cn|date=October 2025}}<br /> <br /> ==Folklore in relation to resource use and management==<br /> In Galo folklore, '''Turi or eri''' is the common ancestor of '''Tani''' (the first human-being and the ancestor of human-beings), '''Taki''' (the ancestor of spirits) and '''Tanyo''' [the ancestor of cat families which include {{transliteration|adl|Nyote}} (tiger), {{transliteration|adl|Nyopak-takar}} (leopard), {{transliteration|adl|Nyoke}} (Panther), {{transliteration|adl|Nyoli}}, {{transliteration|adl|Nyomuk}}, {{transliteration|adl|Nyoji}} (various species of wild cats)]. This folkloric relation signifies the harmonious relationship that the Galo society shares with other living and non-living forms.&lt;ref name=Basar&gt;{{cite book|last1=Basar|first1=Jumyir|title=Indigenous Knowledge and Resource Management (Perspectives of a Tribe in Northeast India)|date=2014|publisher=Anshah Publishing House|location=New Delhi|isbn=978-81-8364-097-8|pages=42–48}}&lt;/ref&gt; <br /> <br /> One saying goes:&lt;ref name=&quot;Basar&quot; /&gt; <br /> {{Blockquote|<br /> |text={{transliteration|adl|&quot;tumsi nyomara lo, hottum elam go hore lelam go doma rem yobe nyine hage ha rem. Tumsi nyomra irga kama, isi opo kama rem mopin e irga kama. Sile boso gobo golak go goka kichin gatugo ao go kama rem nyiram re.&quot;}}<br /> }} <br /> Translated as:<br /> {{blockquote|<br /> &quot;O human! What worth is human life when forests without flora and fauna, rivers without fish&quot;}}<br /> Instead of assuming themselves as the 'possessor' of nature, their core world view of 'community of beings' places resource use and its management, apart from providing material sustenance, as a binding agent between human-nature relationship, human-human relationship and human-nature-supernatural relationship.&lt;ref name=&quot;Basar&quot; /&gt; Moreover, resources also act as a metaphysical medium to appease supernatural beings/spirits. Nature, according to Galo's worldview, has also unknown and destructive dimensions. Thus, periodic rituals with respect to land, water and forests becomes mandatory to pacify the anger of this incomprehensible element of nature, which manifests in the form of spirits.<br /> <br /> The constant squabbling over the ownership of land between '''Tani''' (the mythical forefather of the Galos) and '''Taki''' (the spirit brother of Tani) led to division of ownership of resources: the domesticated ones (one owned by humankind) and the wild ones owned by ethereal beings/spirits. In order to resolve the conflict, '''Donyi Jilo''', a respected priest, intervened and divided the land into {{transliteration|adl|momen}} (the domesticated one) and {{transliteration|adl|modir}} (vertical/land not suitable for human use). Moreover, he explicitly instructed both the beings not to intervene in each-other's land. However, the Galo people hold the notion that Taki's descendent groups namely, the '''Doje''', '''Yapom''', '''Pomte-Sarte''' and the '''Bute-Kamdu''' frequently trespasses onto {{transliteration|adl|momen}} inhabiting trees, streams, caves, rocks etc. And the way to honor them is to conduct rituals. One such ritual, '''Ampu Yolu''', is observed in relation to protection of crops from pests and diseases. Through this ritual, the spirits/deities, namely '''Jeru Poru''', '''Pote''', '''Biro-mugli''' and Yapom are revered. In particular, village women perform the rite, {{transliteration|adl|amsep-misep}}, wherein a paste of {{transliteration|adl|amtir}} (rice powder) and {{transliteration|adl|opo}} (fermented rice) is tied to bamboo sticks and placed randomly in jhum fields. This helps to attract pests. Moreover, it is considered a boon for good harvest.&lt;ref name=Basar /&gt;<br /> <br /> Another ritual, {{lang|adl|dir-tachi}}, is observed in case of excessive pest infestation. In the past, according to Galo's wisdom, '''Tachi''' was mainly responsible for the famine in the region. Etymologically, {{lang|adl|dir}} also signifies famine. The ritual involves tiny packets of edible grains and vegetables in combination with an egg, fowl or a pig, which is offered to the spirit, '''Uyis'''. After the ritual, effigies of Uyis, made of bamboo leaves along with other offerings are placed in a bamboo raft ({{langx|adl|hipe}}) and immersed in the river. <br /> <br /> In relation to famine, the Galo's myth goes like this: '''Diyi Tami''', daughter of '''Mopin''' and the first wife of '''Abo Tani''', leaves for '''Digo Pine''' (the land of Mopin). In her absence, '''Rosi Tami''', daughter of '''Dir''' (the famine) and the second wife of '''Abo Tani''', mistakenly puts two grains in a magical pot. In normal circumstances, one grain would be sufficient to prepare enough food for the whole family. Putting two grains result in surplus food. Not knowing what to do, she asks '''Diro-Kibo''' (dog of famine) to consume the excess rice. Along with consuming the excess rice, he also consumes the magical power of the pot. Thus, the magical pot loses its inherent capacity to produce huge quantity of rice with a single grain. Subsequently, it led to famine in the region. In order to address the food-shortage, Abo Tani, following the order of Diyi Tami, drowns '''Rosi Tami''' in the river and kills Diro-Kibo.&lt;ref name=Basar /&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> ==Notable people==<br /> * [[Binny Yanga]], Social Worker<br /> * [[Tomo Riba]], Politician<br /> * [[Eken Riba]], Politician<br /> * [[Anthony Doke]], Insurgent Military Commander in Chief<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> *[[Marriage in Galo culture]]<br /> *[[List of people of Tani descent]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==Bibliography==<br /> * Nyori, Tai (1993). History and Culture of the Adis, Omsons Publications, New Delhi-110 027.<br /> * Post, Mark W. (2007). A Grammar of Galo. PhD Dissertation. Melbourne, La Trobe University Research Centre for Linguistic Typology. <br /> * Riba, Bomchak. (2009). Relevance of Indigenous Knowledge System of the Galo of Arunachal Pradesh in Sustainable Development of Forest Resources. Ph.D. Thesis, [[Rajiv Gandhi University]], Arunachal Pradesh, India.<br /> * Basar, Jumyir. (2014). INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE and RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (Perspectives of a Tribe in Northeast India), Anshah Publishing House, New Delhi-110002 <br /> == Further reading==<br /> * {{Cite journal<br /> | last1 = Pegu<br /> | first1 = Jai Chandra<br /> | last2 = Boruah<br /> | first2 = Avijit<br /> | title = Nutritional Status of School-going Children: A Study on the Galo Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh, India<br /> | journal = Antrocom Online Journal of Anthropology<br /> | volume = 18<br /> | issue = 2a<br /> | pages = 171–177<br /> | date = 2022<br /> | issn = 1973-2880<br /> | url = https://antrocom.net/wp/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/pegu-boruah-nutritional-status-school-children-galo.pdf#:~:text=The%20people:%20The%20Galo%20are%20one%20of,the%20most%20populous%20tribe%20in%20Arunachal%20Pradesh.<br /> | access-date = 15 November 2025<br /> | language = en<br /> }} <br /> * {{Cite news |date=2025-03-27 |title=Discovering the fascinating culture of the Galo tribe in Arunachal Pradesh |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/travel/discovering-the-fascinating-culture-of-the-galo-tribe-in-arunachal-pradesh/articleshow/119553469.cms |access-date=2025-11-15 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}} <br /> * {{Cite news |last=TAIPODIA |first=YUMRI |date=2025-03-04 |title=Galo Tribe Of Arunachal Pradesh {{!}} Ukhrul Times Media |url=https://ukhrultimes.com/galo-tribe-of-arunachal-pradesh/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250316232958/https://ukhrultimes.com/galo-tribe-of-arunachal-pradesh/ |archive-date=2025-03-16 |access-date=2025-11-15 |work=Ukhrul Times |language=en-US}}<br /> <br /> {{Tribes of Arunachal Pradesh}}<br /> {{Hill tribes of Northeast India}}<br /> <br /> {{authority control}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Tribes of Arunachal Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:Ethnic groups in India]]<br /> [[Category:Scheduled Tribes of Arunachal Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:Tani peoples]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rani_Samyuktha&diff=529594 2026-04-28T21:47:22Z

<p>Aksdw: started stub - done</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=March 2024}}<br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | image = Rani Samyuktha.jpg<br /> | caption = Theatrical release poster<br /> | director = [[D. Yoganand]]<br /> | writer = [[Kannadasan]]<br /> | producer = A. C. Pillai<br /> | starring = [[M. G. Ramachandran]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Padmini (actress)|Padmini]]<br /> | cinematography = P. L. Roy<br /> | editing = M. S. Mani&lt;br /&gt;C. P. Jambulingam&lt;br /&gt;D. Durairajan&lt;br /&gt;Vasu<br /> | music = [[K. V. Mahadevan]]<br /> | studio = Saraswathy Pictures<br /> | released = {{Film date|1962|01|14|df=y|ref1=}}<br /> | runtime = 167 minutes<br /> | country = India<br /> | language = Tamil<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''''Rani Samyuktha''''' ({{translation|Queen Samyuktha}}) is a 1962 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[historical romance]] film directed by [[D. Yoganand]] and written by [[Kannadasan]]. The film stars [[M. G. Ramachandran]] as [[Prithviraj Chauhan]] and [[Padmini (actress)|Padmini]] as the [[Samyukta|eponymous queen]]. It was released on 14 January 1962, and performed averagely.<br /> <br /> == Plot ==<br /> {{More plot|date=July 2022}}<br /> [[Prithviraj Chauhan|Prithvirajan]] falls in love when he sees a portrait of princess [[Samyukta|Samyuktha]]. To insult him, her father Jayachandran installs his statue at the entrance to the palace hall where the ''[[svayamvara]]'' (a ceremony to choose the bridegroom) by the princess is to take place. Getting wind of it, Prithvirajan rushes to the spot on a horse and carries away his sweetheart, while others present watch shocked and stunned.<br /> <br /> == Cast ==<br /> <br /> * [[M. G. Ramachandran]] as [[Prithviraj Chauhan]]<br /> * [[Padmini (actress)|Padmini]] as [[Samyukta|Rani Samyuktha]]<br /> * [[M. N. Nambiar]] as Muhammad Ghori (guest appearance)<br /> * [[Ragini (actress)|Ragini]] as Amrawathi<br /> * [[K. A. Thangavelu]]<br /> * [[M. G. Chakrapani]] as Shankaroy<br /> * [[M. N. Rajam]] as Bhawani<br /> * [[M. Saroja]]<br /> * [[S. V. Sahasranamam]] as Jaichandra<br /> <br /> == Production ==<br /> The story of [[Samyukta]] and [[Prithviraj Chauhan]], a popular love story, had been filmed several times in Indian cinema.&lt;ref name=&quot;hindu&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Guy |first=Randor |author-link=Randor Guy |date=19 September 2015 |title=Rani Samyuktha (1962) |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/tamil-film-rani-samyuktha-1962/article7668441.ece |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170404054043/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/tamil-film-rani-samyuktha-1962/article7668441.ece |archive-date=4 April 2017 |access-date=4 April 2017 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1942, it was made in Tamil, titled ''[[Prithivirajan]]'', with [[P. U. Chinnappa]] and A. Sakunthala starring.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Guy |first=Randor |author-link=Randor Guy |date=29 May 2010 |title=Prithvirajan (1942) |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/prithvirajan-1942/article788556.ece |archive-url=https://archive.today/20141205042901/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/prithvirajan-1942/article788556.ece |archive-date=5 December 2014 |access-date=5 December 2014 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Rani Samyuktha'', the 1962 edition of the same story, was produced by A. C. Pillai, then a small-time bank clerk.&lt;ref name=hindu /&gt;<br /> <br /> == Soundtrack ==<br /> The music was composed by [[K. V. Mahadevan]], while the lyrics were written by [[Kannadasan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Neelamegam |first=G. |title=Thiraikalanjiyam&amp;nbsp;— Part 2 |date=November 2016 |publisher=Manivasagar Publishers |edition=First |location=Chennai |pages=92–93 |language=Tamil}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Rani Samyuktha |url=https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/rani-samyuktha/HgCBY632Kqs_ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220607094601/https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/rani-samyuktha/HgCBY632Kqs_ |archive-date=7 June 2022 |access-date=18 October 2022 |website=[[JioSaavn]]|date=31 December 1962 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> ! Song !! Singers !! Length<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Nilavenna Pesum Kuyilenna Paadum&quot; || T. M. Soundararajan &amp; P. Susheela || 02:46<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Chitthiratthil Pennezhudhi Seerpadutthum&quot; || K. Jamuna Rani || 03:13<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Idazh Irandum Paadattum&quot; || T. M. Soundararajan &amp; T. S. Bagavathi || 03:14<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Nenjirukkum Varaikkum Ninaivirukkum&quot; || P. Susheela || 02:55<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Oho Vennilaa O Vennilaa&quot; || T. M. Soundararajan &amp; P. Susheela || 03:08<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Mannavar Kulam Paramma&quot; || P. Susheela || 04:01<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Mullaimalar Kaadu Engal Mananvan Ponnaadu&quot; || A. P. Komala || 03:42<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Paavai Unakku Seidhi Teriyumaa&quot; || P. Susheela || 3:09<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Release and reception ==<br /> ''Rani Samyuktha'' was released on 14 January 1962,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Table: Chronological List of MGR's Movies released between 1960 and 1967 |url=https://sangam.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Table-Chronological-List-of-MGR-Movies-released-1960-1967.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160616112435/http://sangam.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Table-Chronological-List-of-MGR-Movies-released-1960-1967.pdf |archive-date=16 June 2016 |access-date=15 March 2019 |website=[[Ilankai Tamil Sangam]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; and performed averagely. Historian [[Randor Guy]] wrote in 2015 that there was a talk among Ramachandran's close friends that a misunderstanding arose between him and the producer and that somewhat affected his performance in the film.&lt;ref name=hindu /&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> * {{IMDb title}}<br /> <br /> {{D. Yoganand}}<br /> [[Category:1960s historical romance films]]<br /> [[Category:1962 Indian films]]<br /> [[Category:1962 Tamil-language films]]<br /> [[Category:1962 films]]<br /> [[Category:Films about royalty]]<br /> [[Category:Films directed by D. Yoganand]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by K. V. Mahadevan]]<br /> [[Category:Films set in Rajput kingdoms]]<br /> [[Category:Indian epic films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian historical romance films]]<br /> [[Category:Tamil-language historical romance films]]<br /> [[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manjhanpur_Assembly_constituency&diff=516099 2026-04-27T12:02:38Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Constituency of the Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly in India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=April 2019}}<br /> {{Infobox Indian constituency<br /> | name = Manjhanpur<br /> | map_image = 252-Manjhanpur.svg<br /> | mla = [[Indrajit Saroj]] <br /> | party = [[Samajwadi Party]]<br /> | latest_election_year = 2022<br /> | state = [[Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> | district = [[Kaushambi district|Kaushambi]]<br /> | reservation = SC<br /> | type = SLA<br /> | electors = 4,16,731<br /> | constituency_no = 252<br /> }}<br /> '''Manjhanpur''' is a constituency of the [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]] covering the city of Manjhanpur in the [[Kaushambi district]] of Uttar Pradesh, India.&lt;ref name=delimitation2008&gt;{{cite web |url=https://upload.indiacode.nic.in/showfile?actid=AC_CEN_3_20_00030_200233_1517807324510&amp;type=order&amp;filename=Delimitation%20Order,2008.pdf |title=Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 2008 |date=26 November 2008 |access-date= 24 June 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Manjhanpur is one of five assembly constituencies in the [[Kaushambi Lok Sabha constituency]]. Since 2008, this assembly constituency is numbered 252 amongst 403 constituencies.&lt;ref name=&quot;election2017&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3471-uttar-pradesh-general-legislative-election-2017/ |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |title=State Election, 2017 to the Legislative Assembly Of Uttar Pradesh |website=eci.gov.in |accessdate=26 March 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> This seat belonged to [[Bharatiya Janta Party]] candidate '''Lal Bahadur''' who won in last Assembly election of [[2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Elections]] defeating [[Bahujan Samaj Party]] candidate '''Indrajeet Saroz'''<br /> by a margin of 4,160 votes.&lt;ref name=&quot;election2017-1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.elections.in/uttar-pradesh/assembly-constituencies/manjhanpur.html|title=Assembly result 2017|website=Elections.in|access-date=2017-08-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Members of the Legislative Assembly ==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> !Election<br /> !Name<br /> !colspan=2|Party<br /> |-<br /> |[[1977 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1977]]<br /> |Nathu Ram Shikshak<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Janata Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[1980 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1980]]<br /> |Ishwar Sharan Vidyarthi<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress (I)}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[1985 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1985]]<br /> |Ishwar Sharan Vidharthi<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[1989 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1989]]<br /> |Ishwar Sharan Vidharthi<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[1991 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1991]]<br /> |Bhagwant Prasad<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[1996 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|1996]]<br /> | rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |[[Indrajit Saroj]]&lt;ref name=&quot;election2012&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3262-uttar-pradesh-2012/ |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |title=State Election, 2012 to the Legislative Assembly Of Uttar Pradesh |website=eci.gov.in |accessdate=20 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2002 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2002]]<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2007]]<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2012 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2012]]<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2017]]<br /> |[[Lal Bahadur]]&lt;ref name=&quot;election2017&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3471-uttar-pradesh-general-legislative-election-2017/ |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |title=State Election, 2017 to the Legislative Assembly Of Uttar Pradesh |website=eci.gov.in |accessdate=26 March 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2022]]<br /> |[[Indrajit Saroj]]<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party}}<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==Election results==<br /> <br /> === 2022 ===<br /> {{Election box begin | title=[[2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]]: Manjharpur&lt;ref name=&quot;election2022&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/14185-uttar-pradesh-general-legislative-election-2022/ |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |title=State Election, 2022 to the Legislative Assembly Of Uttar Pradesh |website=eci.gov.in |accessdate=4 March 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link<br /> |party = Samajwadi Party<br /> |candidate = [[Indrajit Saroj]]<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:121506}}<br /> |percentage = 47.2<br /> |change = +32.12<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = Bharatiya Janata Party<br /> |candidate = Lal Bahadur<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:97628}}<br /> |percentage = 37.93<br /> |change = -3.57<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = Bahujan Samaj Party<br /> |candidate = Neetu Kanojia<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:25430}}<br /> |percentage = 9.88<br /> |change = -29.76<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = Indian National Congress<br /> |candidate = Arun Kr Vidyarthi<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:3524}}<br /> |percentage = 1.37<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = Jan Adhikar Party<br /> |candidate = Laakhan Singh Rajpasi<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:2826}}<br /> |percentage = 1.1<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = None of the above<br /> |candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:2815}}<br /> |percentage = 1.09<br /> |change = -0.71<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box majority<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:23878}}<br /> |percentage = 9.27<br /> |change = +7.41<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box turnout<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:257411}}<br /> |percentage = 61.77<br /> |change = +2.67<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box gain with party link<br /> | <br /> |winner = Samajwadi Party<br /> |loser = Bharatiya Janata Party<br /> |swing = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> <br /> === 2017 ===<br /> {{Election box begin<br /> |title = [[2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election]]: Manjhanpur&lt;ref name=&quot;election2017&quot;/&gt;<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link<br /> |party = Bharatiya Janata Party<br /> |candidate = Lal Bahadur<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:92818}}<br /> |percentage = 41.5<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = Bahujan Samaj Party<br /> |candidate = Indrajeet Saroj<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:88658}}<br /> |percentage = 39.64<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = Samajwadi Party<br /> |candidate = Hemant Kumar Tunnu<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:33717}}<br /> |percentage = 15.08<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link<br /> |party = None of the above<br /> |candidate = [[None of the above (India)|None of the above]]<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:3949}}<br /> |percentage = 1.8<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box majority<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:4160}}<br /> |percentage = 1.86<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box turnout<br /> |votes = {{formatnum:223633}}<br /> |percentage = 59.1<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * {{cite web |title=Results of Uttar Pradesh Assembly Elections |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/category/92-uttar-pradesh/ |website=eci.gov.in |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=15 March 2022}}<br /> <br /> {{Assembly constituencies of Uttar Pradesh}}<br /> {{coord|25.53|81.38|display=title}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Assembly constituencies of Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:Kaushambi district]]<br /> [[Category:Politics of Uttar Pradesh]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mysore_Lokesh&diff=519430 2026-04-25T06:23:43Z

<p>Aksdw: pg</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Indian (Kannada-cinema) actor (1947–1994)}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=January 2020}}<br /> {{Infobox person<br /> | name = Mysore Lokesh<br /> | image = Mysore-Lokesh-kannada-actor.jpg<br /> | image_size = 220px<br /> | caption = Lokesh Photo in a movie<br /> | birth_date = {{birth date|1947|4|29|df=y}}<br /> | death_date = {{death date and age|1994|10|14|1947|4|29|df=y}}<br /> | occupation = {{hlist|Film actor|director}}<br /> | birth_place = [[Bengaluru]], [[Karnataka]], India<br /> | spouse = Parvathi Lokesh<br /> | children = [[Pavitra Lokesh]],&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=An eventful career |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/an-eventful-career/article3535900.ece |last=Chowdhary |first=Y. Sunita |date=2012-06-16 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=India |access-date=2020-05-06 |archive-date=11 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011172252/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/an-eventful-career/article3535900.ece |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Adi Lokesh|Aditya Lokesh]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Angry in real life: Adi Lokesh |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2009/dec/03/angry-in-real-life-adi-lokesh-109660.html |website=The New Indian Express |publisher=[[The New Indian Express]] |location=India |access-date=2020-05-06 |archive-date=11 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011172257/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2009/dec/03/angry-in-real-life-adi-lokesh-109660.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Mysore Lokesh''' (29 April 1947 – 14 October 1994) was an Indian actor in the [[Kannada film industry]].&lt;ref name=&quot;The Hindu&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/an-eventful-career/article3535900.ece |title=An eventful career |last=Chowdhary |first=Y. Sunita |date=2012-06-16 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=India |access-date=2019-03-10 |archive-date=11 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011172252/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/an-eventful-career/article3535900.ece |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; His films include ''[[Bandhana]]'' (1984), ''[[Gajapathi Garvabhanga]]'' (1989), and ''[[S. P. Sangliyana Part 2]]'' (1990), He did [[Comedy|comedic]], [[Supporting character|Supporting]] and [[villain]]ous roles in most films.<br /> <br /> ==Career==<br /> He was a part of more than three hundred films.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Hindu&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Selected filmography==<br /> {{more citations needed section|date= January 2023}}<br /> {{div col|colwidth=22em}}<br /> <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 2005#January–June|Karnana Sampatthu]]'' (2005)<br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1997|Prema Geethe]]'' (1997)<br /> * ''[[Keralida Sarpa]]'' (1994)<br /> * ''[[Nyayakkagi Saval]]'' (1994)<br /> * ''[[Abhijith]]'' (1993)<br /> * ''[[Praana Snehitha]]'' (1993)<br /> * ''[[Wanted (1993 film)|Wanted]]'' (1993)<br /> * ''[[Aathma Bandhana]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Gharshane]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Goonda Rajya]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Hatamari Hennu Kiladi Gandu]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Hendtheere Hushar]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Megha Mandara]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Bombat Hendthi]]'' (1992)<br /> * ''[[Mysore Jaana]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Ravivarma (film)|Ravivarma]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Shivanaga]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Solillada Saradara]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Tharle Nan Maga]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Edurmaneli Ganda Pakkadmaneli Hendthi]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Kranthi Gandhi]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Gandharva]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Pruthviraj (film)|Pruthviraj]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Prajegalu Prabhugalu]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''Samarasimha'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Hosa Kalla Hale Kulla]]'' (1992) <br /> * ''[[Anatha Rakshaka]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Aranyadalli Abhimanyu]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Bhairavi]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Elukoti Marthanda Bhairava]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Golmaal Radhakrishna 2]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Hosamane Aliya]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Ibbaru Hendira Muddina Police]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Kalla Malla]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Kaliyuga Bheema]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Kitturina Huli]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Kollur Kala]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Lion Jagapathi Rao]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Maneli Ili Beedeeli Huli]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Nanagu Hendthi Beku]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Ramachaari]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Ranachandi]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Shivaraj]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Shwethaagni]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Sri Nanjundeshwara Mahime]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Sundarakanda (1991 film)|Sundara Kanda]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Thavarumane Udugore]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Varagala Bete]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1991|Veerappan]]'' (1991) <br /> * ''[[Aata Bombata]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Abhimanyu (1990 film)|Abhimanyu]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Agni Divya]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Ashoka Chakra]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Baare Nanna Muddina Rani]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Bhale Chathura]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Challenge Gopalakrishna]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Golmaal Radhakrishna]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Hosa Jeevana]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Ivalentha Hendthi]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Kiladi Thatha]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Mathsara]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Mathe Haditu Kogile]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Neene Nanna Jeeva]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Nigooda Rahasya]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Poli Kitty]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Policena Hendthi]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Ranabheri]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[Rani Maharani]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Rudra Thandava]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[S. P. Sangliyana Part 2]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Sri Satyanarayana Pooja Phala]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1990|Swarna Samsara]]'' (1990) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Adrushta Rekhe]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Amaanusha]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Avane Nanna Ganda]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Avathara Purusha]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Bala Hombale]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Deva (1989 film)|Deva]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Gajapathi Garvabhanga]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Hrudaya Geethe]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Inspector Vikram (1989 film)|Inspector Vikram]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Jayabheri]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Jacky]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Kindari Jogi]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Madhuri]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Manmatha Raja]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Muthinantha Manushya]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Nanjundi Kalyana]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Nyayakkaagi Naanu]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Ondagi Balu]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Poli Huduga]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1989|Preyasi Preethisu]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Rudra (film)|Rudra]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1988|Thayigobba Tharle Maga]]'' (1989) <br /> * ''[[Anjada Gandu]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1988|Arjun]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[Daada]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[December 31 (film)|December 31]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''Jana Nayaka'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[Krishna Rukmini]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1988|Mahadasohi Sharana Basava]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''Matru Devo Bhava'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[Mathru Vathsalya]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Mathru Vathsalya (1988) Kannada movie: Cast &amp; Crew |url=https://chiloka.com/movie/mathru-vathsalya-1988 |access-date=2023-09-07 |website=chiloka.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; (1988) as Siddhappa<br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1988|Nava Bharatha]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[Nee Nanna Daiva]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Nee Nanna Daiva (1988) Kannada movie: Cast &amp; Crew |url=https://chiloka.com/movie/nee-nanna-daiva-1988 |access-date=2025-06-03 |website=chiloka.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; (1988) as Home Minister Lokesh<br /> * ''[[Olavina Aasare]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[Ramanna Shamanna]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[Shanthi Nivasa]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1988|Vijaya Khadga]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1988|Oorigitta Kolli]]'' (1988) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Aapadbandhava]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Anthima Ghatta]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Anthima Theerpu]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Bazar Bheema]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[Jayasimha (1987 film)|Jayasimha]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[Jeevana Jyothi (1987 film)|Jeevana Jyothi]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Kurukshethra]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Nyaayakke Shikshe]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1987|Sangrama]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[Shubha Milana]]'' (1987) <br /> * ''[[Belli Naaga]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1986|Bete]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[Bhagyada Lakshmi Baramma]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[Ee Jeeva Ninagagi]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[Krishna Nee Begane Baro]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[Maneye Manthralaya]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Mrugaalaya]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1986|Nannavaru]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1986|Prema Gange]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[Ratha Sapthami]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1986|Sathkara]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[Sundara Swapnagalu]]'' (1986) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1985|Devara Mane]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Giri Baale]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Goonda Guru]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1985|Guru Jagadguru]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Jwaalamukhi]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Nee Thanda Kanike]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Pithamaha]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1985|Thulasidala]]'' (1985) <br /> * ''[[Bandhana]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''[[Benki Birugali (1984 film)|Benki Birugali]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1984|Indina Bharatha]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''[[Mooru Janma]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''[[Olavu Moodidaga]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''[[Samayada Gombe]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1984|Sidilu]]'' (1984) <br /> * ''Prema Jyothi'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Benkiya Bale]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Bhakta Prahlada (1983 film)|Bhaktha Prahlada]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Eradu Nakshatragalu]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Gayathri Maduve]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1983|Geluvu Nannade]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1983|Hosa Theerpu]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Ibbani Karagithu]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Kaamana Billu]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Mududida Tavare Aralithu]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1983|Prema Yuddha]]'' (1983) <br /> * ''[[Baadada Hoo]]'' (1982) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1982|Chellida Raktha]]'' (1982) <br /> * ''[[Hosa Belaku]]'' (1982) <br /> * ''[[Maanasa Sarovara]]'' (1982) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1982|Shankar Sundar]]'' (1982) <br /> * ''[[Gaali Maathu]]'' (1981) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1981|Koodi Balidare Swarga Sukha]]'' (1981) <br /> * ''[[List of Kannada films of 1981|Leader Vishwanath]]'' (1981) <br /> * ''[[Maha Prachandaru]]'' (1981) <br /> * ''[[Muniyana Madari]]'' (1981) <br /> * ''[[Rusthum Jodi]]'' (1980)...Shekhar's father<br /> * ''[[Chandanada Gombe]]'' (1979) <br /> {{div col end}}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> {{Portal|India|Bollywood}}<br /> *[[List of people from Karnataka]]<br /> *[[Kannada cinema|Cinema of Karnataka]]<br /> *[[List of Indian film actors]]<br /> *[[Cinema of India]]<br /> {{clear}}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> *{{IMDb name|5209915|Mysore Lokesh}}<br /> <br /> {{authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Lokesh, Mysore}}<br /> [[Category:Male actors in Kannada cinema]]<br /> [[Category:Indian male film actors]]<br /> [[Category:Male actors from Karnataka]]<br /> [[Category:20th-century Indian male actors]]<br /> [[Category:21st-century Indian male actors]]<br /> [[Category:1947 births]]<br /> [[Category:1994 deaths]]<br /> [[Category:Karnataka State Film Award winners]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kandula_Narayana_Reddy&diff=508161 2026-04-25T03:34:33Z

<p>Aksdw: starting pg</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1968)}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=July 2024}}<br /> {{Infobox officeholder<br /> | name = Kandula Narayana Reddy<br /> | office = [[Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Member of Legislative Assembly&lt;br&gt;Andhra Pradesh]]<br /> | term_start = 2024<br /> | predecessor = [[Kunduru Nagarjuna Reddy]]<br /> | constituency = [[Markapuram Assembly constituency|Markapuram]]<br /> | party = [[Telugu Desam Party]]<br /> | birth_date = <br /> }}<br /> '''Kandula Narayana Reddy''' (born 5 August 1968) is an Indian politician from [[Andhra Pradesh]]. He is an MLA from [[Markapuram Assembly constituency]] in [[Markapuram district]]. He represents [[Telugu Desam Party]]. He won the [[2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] where TDP had an alliance with [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] and [[Jana Sena Party]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Markapuram Assembly Election Results 2024: Markapuram Election Candidates List, Election Date, Vote Share - IndiaToday |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/elections/assembly/andhra-pradesh/markapuram-constituency-result-1111 |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=India Today |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Markapuram, Election Result 2024 Live: Winning And Losing Candidates &amp; Parties, 2019 vs 2024 Results, Voting Percentage, Exit Polls-News18 Assembly Election 2024 Result News |url=https://www.news18.com/elections/andhra-pradesh/markapuram-assembly-constituency-s01aed2008a111/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=www.news18.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-06-06 |title=Markapuram Assembly Election Results 2024: Markapuram Andhra Pradesh Election Schedule, Vote share and Results |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/elections/andhra-pradesh-assembly-election/markapuram-constituency/ |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Early life and education ==<br /> Reddy is from Markapuram. He was born to Narayana Reddy and Narayanamma. He married Vasantha Lakshmi and they have two children. He completed his intermediate but discontinued his studies during his B.E. at [[Karnatak University]], [[Dharwad]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kandula Narayana Reddy(TDP):Constituency- MARKAPURAM(PRAKASAM) - Affidavit Information of Candidate |url=https://www.myneta.info/ap09/candidate.php?candidate_id=2562 |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=www.myneta.info}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Political career ==<br /> Reddy started his political journey with Telugu Desam Party in 2004. He first contested as an MLA in the 2004 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election but lost to K. P. Konda Reddy. He became a two time MLA winning the [[2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] from [[Markapuram Assembly constituency]] representing [[Telugu Desam Party]]. He polled 99,005 votes and defeated his nearest rival, [[Anna Rambabu]] of [[YSR Congress Party]] by a margin of 13,979 votes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Markapuram Constituency Election Results 2024: Markapuram Assembly Seat Details, MLA Candidates &amp; Winner |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/andhra-pradesh/constituency-show/markapuram |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2024-06-04 |title=Except one seat, TDP sweeps Prakasam district in A.P. |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/except-one-seat-tdp-sweeps-prakasam-district-in-ap/article68252346.ece |access-date=2024-06-24 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt; Earlier in 2009, he was termed as a giant killer as he won the [[2009 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election]] by defeating four time MLA of [[Indian National Congress]] Kunduru Pedda Konda Reddy by a margin of 9,054 votes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2014-04-13 |title=Markapur may not be a cakewalk for Kandula |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/markapur-may-not-be-a-cakewalk-for-kandula/article5908370.ece |access-date=2024-06-24 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; He organised an agitation for about 50 days to demand a separate Markapuram district, with Kanigiri, Giddalur, Darsi, Yerragondapalem, so that the western region would be developed, when TDP forms the government in the state.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Nandam |first=Naresh |date=2024-03-16 |title=Markapuram: Western Prakasam development no longer a dream says Kandula Narayana Reddy |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/news/cities/visakhapatnam/markapuram-western-prakasam-development-no-longer-a-dream-says-kandula-narayana-reddy-865347 |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=www.thehansindia.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Narayana Reddy, Kandula}}<br /> [[Category:1968 births]]<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Telugu Desam Party politicians]]<br /> [[Category:Andhra Pradesh MLAs 2024–2029]]<br /> [[Category:Andhra Pradesh MLAs 2009–2014]]<br /> [[Category:Telugu politicians]]<br /> [[Category:People from Prakasam district]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Public_School,_Banashankari&diff=521131 2026-04-18T19:00:17Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Multiple issues|<br /> {{one source|date=October 2018}}<br /> {{More citations needed|date=September 2025}}<br /> {{Primary sources|date=September 2025}}<br /> }}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}}<br /> {{Infobox school<br /> | name = National Public School, Banashankari<br /> | logo = National Public School, (Banashankari) Logo.png<br /> | logo_size = 220px<br /> | image = National Public School, Banashankari (2026) 06.jpg<br /> | caption = National Public School, Banashankari in 2026<br /> | motto = ''Reach Out, Reach High, Reach Beyond!''<br /> | address = No.81, 3rd Cross, 60 Feet Road, Uttarahalli - Kengeri Main Road, Banashankari 6th Stage<br /> | city = [[Bangalore]]<br /> | state = [[Karnataka]]<br /> | country = [[India]]<br /> | coordinates = {{coord|12|53|59.3|N|77|31|39.7|E|region:IN|display=inline,title}}<br /> | type = Educational Institution<br /> | established = 2013<br /> | principal = Dr. Jayanti Nair<br /> | faculty = <br /> | campus_size = 12 acres<br /> | houses = {{color box|Maroon}} Challengers<br /> <br /> {{color box|Indigo|}} Explorers<br /> <br /> {{color box|#FF7518}} Pioneers<br /> <br /> {{color box|#4169E1}} Voyagers<br /> | publication = ''Cascade'', ''Illume''<br /> | website = https://www.npsbsk.com/<br /> | enrollment = 5800<br /> | colors = Brown and white {{color box|brown}}{{color box|white}} <br /> }}<br /> '''National Public School, Banashankari''' is a school located in [[Bangalore]], [[India]] established in 2013. It is headed by Dr. K. P. Gopalkrishna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=About National Public School Banashankari |url=https://www.npsbsk.com/about.php |access-date=2024-09-04 |website=www.npsbsk.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Media gallery==<br /> {{Gallery<br /> |title=National Public School, Banashankari in 2026<br /> |width=150 | height=150 |mode=nolines<br /> |File:National Public School, Banashankari (2026) 05.jpg |Front view (building 1)<br /> |File:National Public School, Banashankari (2026) 13.jpg |Front view (Emerald block, building 2)<br /> |File:National Public School, Banashankari (2026) 15.jpg |Football ground<br /> }}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Refbegin}}<br /> &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=April 16, 2026 |title=With flying colours: Bengaluru records 98.9% pass in CBSE Class 10 exam |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/with-flying-colours-bengaluru-records-98-9-pass-in-cbse-class-10-exam/articleshow/130296066.cms |access-date=2026-04-16 |work=timesofindia.indiatimes.com |publisher=[[The Times of India]] |issn=0971-8257}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> {{Refend}}<br /> <br /> {{commons category}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Private schools in Bengaluru]]<br /> [[Category:High schools and secondary schools in Bengaluru]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=8th_Carrom_ICF_Cup_2019&diff=483685 2026-04-18T11:15:40Z

<p>Aksdw: Started a entry</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|International carrom competition}}<br /> {{Infobox sports tournament<br /> |tournament_name=8th ICF cup 2019 (Carrom)<br /> |host=[[All-India Carrom Federation]] (AICF)<br /> |date=2-6 December 2019<br /> |participants=Bangladesh, Maldives, US, UK, Canada, Poland, Serbia, UAE, Switzerland, Slovenia, India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Italy, France and Germany<br /> |venue=Maharashtra, India<br /> |event1_champion=India (men)<br /> |event1_runner-up=Sri Lanka (men)<br /> |event2_champion=India (women)<br /> |event2_runner-up=Maldives (women)<br /> }}<br /> <br /> The 8th edition of the ICF Carrom cup was held in Pune, India from 2 to 6 December 2019. This was the 3rd consecutive ICF cup India has hosted. India won the men's team event and women's team event title.<br /> <br /> [[Irshad Ahmed Ansari]] of India defeated 2018 World Cup winner [[Prashant More]] to claim his maiden international trophy in the men's singles event. In the women's singles event, [[S. Apoorva]] of India beat Ayesha Mohamed of India to complete a hat trick of international titles as she won the singles title in [[2016 Carrom World Championship]] and [[2018 Carrom World Cup]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=8th CARROM ICF CUP INDIA 2019|url=https://maharashtracarromassociation.com/2019_8th_carrom_icf_india_pune.php|url-status=live|website=Maharashtra Carrom Association|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201126204828/https://maharashtracarromassociation.com/2019_8th_carrom_icf_india_pune.php |archive-date = 2020-11-26 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Participating teams ==<br /> A total of 16 nations participated in the 5 day fiesta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Carrom IFC Cup in pune, from Dec 2nd|url=https://www.yogems.com/yopedia/carrom-ifc-cup-in-pune-from-dec-2nd/|url-status=live|website=Yo gems|date=25 October 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200922204134/https://www.yogems.com/yopedia/carrom-ifc-cup-in-pune-from-dec-2nd/ |archive-date = 2020-09-22 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> # {{SRI}} <br /> # {{IND}}<br /> # {{MDV}} <br /> # {{BAN}}<br /> # {{CAN}}<br /> # {{USA}}<br /> # {{POL}}<br /> # {{FRA}}<br /> # {{GER}}<br /> # {{MYS}}<br /> # {{UK}}<br /> # {{SRB}}<br /> # {{SWI}}<br /> # {{SVN}}<br /> # {{ITA}} <br /> # {{UAE}}<br /> <br /> == Men's team event ==<br /> A total of 16 teams participated in the men's team event. The top 8 teams were selected to compete in a knockout round based on players' performance in the singles event. India defeated Sri Lanka (3–0) to win the men's title while Bangladesh beat Maldives (2–1) to win the bronze medal.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=November 23, 2019|title=ICF Cup in Pune|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/other-sports/icf-cup-in-pune/article30062643.ece|newspaper=The Hindu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=November 19, 2019|title=National Carrom squad nominated for ICF Cup|url=http://www.dailynews.lk/2019/11/20/sports/203274/national-carrom-squad-nominated-icf-cup|url-status=live|website=dailynews.lk|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191221164348/http://www.dailynews.lk/2019/11/20/sports/203274/national-carrom-squad-nominated-icf-cup |archive-date = 2019-12-21 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> !Team<br /> !Players<br /> |-<br /> |{{SRI}}<br /> |<br /> * Anas Ahmed<br /> * [[Nishantha Fernando (carrom player)|Nishantha Fernando]]<br /> * Shaheed Hilmy<br /> * Dinet Dulakshan<br /> |-<br /> |{{IND}}<br /> |<br /> * Rajesh Gohil<br /> * [[Prashant More]]<br /> * [[Irshad Ahmed Ansari]]<br /> * Zaheer Pasha<br /> |-<br /> |{{USA}}<br /> |<br /> * Shibu Jose<br /> * Sam Mallisetti<br /> * Ajay Arora<br /> * Ranjit Sapre<br /> |-<br /> |{{MDV}}<br /> |<br /> * Ali Azim<br /> * Ismail Azmeen<br /> * Adam Adeel<br /> * Mohamed Munthasir<br /> |-<br /> |{{BAN}}<br /> |<br /> * Hafizur Rahman<br /> * Mohamed Ali &quot;Robin&quot;<br /> * Hemaeth Molla<br /> * Sala uddin Kaiser<br /> |-<br /> |{{FRA}}<br /> |<br /> * Pierre Dubois<br /> * Fabian Pereira<br /> * Venou Mouraly<br /> |-<br /> |{{UK}}<br /> |<br /> * Nazrul Islam<br /> * Mohamed Sunahar Ali<br /> * Sugukumar Sekar<br /> * Chandan Narkar<br /> |-<br /> |{{POL}}<br /> |<br /> * Jakub Sasinski<br /> * Pankaj Monga<br /> * Bartosz Sasinski<br /> * Nitesh Sinha<br /> |-<br /> |{{SWI}}<br /> |<br /> * Josef Meyer<br /> |-<br /> |{{MYS}}<br /> |<br /> * Christopher Walter<br /> * Sahidin Sahipul<br /> * Abdul Muthalib Ismail<br /> * Abdul Rahman Zakaria<br /> |-<br /> |{{DEU}}<br /> |<br /> * Peter Bocker<br /> * Sebastian Holtman<br /> * Dirk Pochlow<br /> * Jorg Johannes<br /> |-<br /> |{{UAE}}<br /> |<br /> * Mohamed Azam Khan<br /> * Nathar Ali<br /> |-<br /> |{{SRB}}<br /> |<br /> * Momcilo Danic<br /> * Aleksandar Tanaskovic<br /> |-<br /> |{{CAN}}<br /> |<br /> * Louis Fernandes<br /> * Moaz Sheihk<br /> * Wajahatulla Mohamed<br /> * Rupkrishna Dangoi<br /> |-<br /> |{{ITA}}<br /> |<br /> * Gianluca Christiani<br /> * Dineth Hapuarachchige<br /> * Nicolo Gallo<br /> * Paolo Martinelli<br /> |-<br /> |{{SVN}}<br /> |<br /> * Tadej Salamun<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Men's team event results ===<br /> <br /> # {{IND}}<br /> # {{SRI}}<br /> # {{BAN}}<br /> # {{MDV}}<br /> # {{USA}}<br /> # {{CAN}}<br /> # {{FRA}}<br /> # {{UK}}<br /> <br /> == Women's team event ==<br /> Seven teams participated in the women's team event. The top 4 teams qualified based on the players' performance in the singles event. India won the women's team event, beating Sri Lanka (3–0) in the finals. The Maldives women's team achieved 2nd rank for the first time in 12 years in the international arena. They beat Sri Lanka 2–1 in the semi-finals. Sri Lanka claimed 3rd place by beating Bangladesh with a 3–0 win.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> !Team<br /> !Players<br /> |-<br /> |{{SRI}}<br /> |<br /> * [[Roshita Joseph]] (c)<br /> * Maduka Dilshani<br /> * M.Chitradevi<br /> * Rebeca Dalrine<br /> |-<br /> |{{IND}}<br /> |<br /> * [[Rashmi Kumari]] (c)<br /> * K. Nagajyothi<br /> * [[S. Apoorva]]<br /> * Ayesha Mohammed<br /> |-<br /> |{{MDV}}<br /> |<br /> * Aminath Visama (v)<br /> * Aminath Vidhaadh<br /> * Aminath Shuba Adam<br /> * Fathimath Rayana<br /> |-<br /> |{{MYS}}<br /> |<br /> * Sharifah Azmi<br /> * Masnoora Hashim<br /> * Suzana Salim<br /> |-<br /> |{{ITA}}<br /> |<br /> * Elissa Zuchiatti<br /> * Danielle De Fatti<br /> |-<br /> |{{POL}}<br /> |<br /> * Paulina Novakowska<br /> |-<br /> |{{BAN}}<br /> |<br /> * Afsana Nasrin<br /> * Shumsune Maksuda<br /> * Raima Chadni<br /> * Sabina Akhtar<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Women's team event results ===<br /> <br /> # {{IND}}<br /> # {{MDV}}<br /> # {{SRI}}<br /> # {{BAN}}<br /> <br /> == Swiss league ==<br /> 86 players participated in the mixed singles event. A maximum of 8 (4 men and 4 women) players from each country was given entry to play in this event, whereas sixteen players from the host (India) competed in this event. Zaheer Pasha from India won the Swiss league undefeated and scoring 5 slams in 8 matches. Anil Munde from India claimed 2nd Place while 2014 World Cup Champion Komaravelli Srinivas was the 3rd rank.<br /> <br /> === Swiss league ranking (top 15) ===<br /> <br /> # Zaheeer Pasha - India<br /> # Anil Munde - India<br /> # Komaravelli Srinivas - India<br /> # Irshad Ahmed - India<br /> # Kumarii Kajal - India<br /> # Rajesh Gohil - India<br /> # Prashant Suryakant More - India<br /> # WD Nishantha Fernando - Sri Lanka<br /> # Louis Fernandes - Canada<br /> # Anas Ahamed - Sri Lanka<br /> # Hafizur Rahman - Bangladesh<br /> # Rashmi Kumari - India<br /> # Sandeep Dive - India<br /> # Abhijeet Tripankar - India<br /> # Nilam Ghodake - India<br /> <br /> == Men's singles ==<br /> A total of 32 players who qualified to singles event were divided in to 8 groups. The top 2 qualified to the round of 16. Irshad Ahmed of India beat world champion Prashant More 2–1 to claim the title. This tournament was Irshad Ahmed's first International. Prashant More failed to make history by winning 3 consecutive International titles. Rajesh Gohil of India beat fan's favourite Zaheer Pasha 2–1 to claim third place.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=International Carrom Federation cup: More, Pasha score easy wins|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/icf-cup-more-pasha-score-easy-win/story-ZJHO9tA2CKUiK2nA0of5QP.html|url-status=live|website=the hindhustani times|date=4 December 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191220083109/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/icf-cup-more-pasha-score-easy-win/story-ZJHO9tA2CKUiK2nA0of5QP.html |archive-date = 2019-12-20 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> === Men's singles top 8 ranking ===<br /> <br /> # Irshad Ahamed - India<br /> # Prashant Suryakant More - India<br /> # Gohil Rajesh - India<br /> # Zaheer Paasha - India<br /> # Hemaet Molla - Bangladesh<br /> # Nishantha Fernando - Sri Lanka<br /> # Shaheed Hilmy - Sri Lanka<br /> # Ismail &quot;Neal&quot; Azmeen - Maldives<br /> <br /> == Women's singles ==<br /> 24 players competed in the group stage. The top 2 from each group competed in the quarter-finals. S.Apoorva of India beat Ayesha Mohamed of India to complete a hatrick of international titles as she won the singles title in [[2016 Carrom World Championship]] and [[2018 Carrom World Cup]]. Former World Champion Rashmi Kumari of India beat young star Nagajyothi to win 3rd Place.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> === Women's singles top 8 ranking ===<br /> <br /> # [[S. Apoorva]] - India<br /> # Ayesha Mohamed - India<br /> # Rashmii Kumari - India<br /> # Nagarjyothi - India<br /> # Rebeca Dalrine - Sri Lanka<br /> # Maduka Dilshani - Sri Lanka<br /> # Aminath Vidhaadh - Maldives<br /> # Roshita Joseph - Sri Lanka<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Carrom competitions]]<br /> [[Category:2019 in Indian sport]]<br /> [[Category:2019 in Bangladeshi sport]]<br /> [[Category:2019 in Sri Lankan sport]]<br /> [[Category:December 2019 sports events in India]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Do_Lachhian&diff=497471 2026-04-12T11:48:06Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|1960 film}}{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}<br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | name = Do Lachhian<br /> | image = <br /> | alt = <br /> | caption = <br /> | director = Jugal Kishore<br /> | producer = Mulk Raj Bhakhri<br /> | writer = <br /> | screenplay = <br /> | story = <br /> | starring = Gopal Sehgal&lt;br&gt;[[Indira Billi]]&lt;br&gt;Daljeet&lt;br&gt;Krishna Kumari&lt;br&gt;[[Sunder (actor)|Sunder]]&lt;br&gt;Satish&lt;br&gt;Khairati&lt;br&gt;Polson<br /> | music = [[Hansraj Behl]]<br /> | cinematography = <br /> | editing = <br /> | studio = Mohan, Parks, [[Filmistan]] Studio <br /> | distributor = Golden Movies<br /> | released = {{Film date|1960}}<br /> | runtime = 105 minutes<br /> | country = India<br /> | language = Punjabi<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''''Do Lachhian''''' is a 1960 Punjabi film directed by Jugal Kishore, starring Gopal Sehgal, Daljeet, [[Indira Billi]] and Krishna Kumari in lead roles.<br /> <br /> == Synopsis ==<br /> ''Do Lachhian'' is a romantic drama. Two girls, Lachhi (Waddhi Lachhi) and Chhoti Lachhi, the daughters of Dharmu and Karmu, respectively, are in love with Labbhu and Sohna, respectively. Labbhu and his friend Natthu are alcoholic thieves and have a little crime record. A moneylender, Bhainge Shah, also wants to marry Chhoti Lachhi, and for this purpose he manages a fight between Dharmu and Karmu and so between Lachhi and Chhoti Lachhi with the help of Labbhu and Natthu. Bhainge Shah, taking advantage of the fight, manages a marriage with Chhoti Lachhi but at the time his servant, Jagga, an admirer of Lachhi's beauty, reveals the truth to Lachhi and she, apologising for their misunderstanding, saves the marriage reaching in time. Labbhu also realises his mistake and apologise. So the lovers meet.<br /> <br /> == Music ==<br /> The music is composed by [[Hansraj Behl]]&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;&lt;ref name=IA&gt;{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/a-mohd.-rafi-shamshad-begum-sare-umran-de-pai-gai-vichode|title=Hansraj Behl - Punjabi Film - Do Lachhian (1960 film)|website=Internet Archive website|access-date=10 February 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;tt&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.upperstall.com/people/hansraj-behl|url-status=dead|access-date=10 February 2025|archive-date=29 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120729063359/http://www.upperstall.com/people/hansraj-behl |title=Filmography of Hansraj Behl|publisher=Upperstall.com website}}&lt;/ref&gt; and lyrics written by [[Verma Malik]] playback by [[Mohammad Rafi]], [[Shamshad Begum]] and [[Lata Mangeshkar]].&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemaazi.com/film/do-lachhian|url-status=dead|archive-date=1 July 2022|access-date=27 February 2025|title=Do Lachhian (1960 film)|website=Indian Cinema Heritage Foundation (Cinemaazi.com) website|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220701205532/https://www.cinemaazi.com/film/do-lachhian}}&lt;/ref&gt; <br /> <br /> Some of the hit numbers include '''''haye ni mera baalam, hai barha zalim''''' and '''''teri kanak di rakhi mundia''''' by Shamshad Begum.<br /> <br /> ===Track list===<br /> *''Ek Pind Do Lachhian'' [[Mohammad Rafi]], [[Shamshad Begum]]<br /> *''Haye Ni Mera Baalam, Hai Bra Zaalim'' Shamshad Begum<br /> *''Bhaven Bol Tey Bhaven Na Bol, Wey Channa Bas Akhian De Kol'' Shamshad Begum&lt;ref name=IA/&gt;<br /> *''Majjhan Gawan'' Balbir Singh<br /> *''Gora Rang Na Ho Jave Kaala'' Mohammad Rafi, Shamshad Begum (Boliyan style on [[Vaisakhi]] Mela)<br /> *''Teri Kanak Di Rakhi Mundia, Hun Mein Nahion Behndi'' Mohammad Rafi, Shamshad Begum<br /> *''Sari Umraan De Pae Gaye Vichhorey'' Mohammad Rafi, Shamshad Begum&lt;ref name=IA/&gt;<br /> *''Gurr Khaandi Tey Naale Ganne Chupdi'' Shamshad Begum<br /> * &quot;Asan Kitiye Tere&quot; Mohmmad Rafi, [[Lata Mangeshkar]]<br /> <br /> == Cast ==<br /> {|class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> !Actor/Actress<br /> !Role<br /> |-<br /> |Daljeet&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;||as Sohna<br /> |-<br /> |Indira Billi&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;||as Chhoti Lachhi<br /> |-<br /> |Krishna Kumari&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;||as Badi Lachhi<br /> |-<br /> |Gopal Sehgal&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;||as Jagiya<br /> |-<br /> |[[Sunder (actor)|Sunder]]&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;||as Natthu<br /> |-<br /> | Kharaiti&lt;ref name=Cinemaazi/&gt;||as Bhainge Shah<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> *''[[Lachhi (1949 film)|Lachhi]]''<br /> *''[[Bhangra (film)|Bhangra]]''<br /> *''[[Satluj De Kandhe]]''<br /> *''[[Kankan De Ohle]]''<br /> *''[[Kaude Shah]]''<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:1960 films]]<br /> [[Category:Punjabi-language Indian films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]<br /> [[Category:1960s Punjabi-language films]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by Hansraj Behl]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raghoji_II_of_Nagpur&diff=528024 2026-03-29T07:48:07Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Raja of Nagpur from 1788 to 1816}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=January 2015}}<br /> {{Infobox monarch<br /> | name = Raghuji II<br /> | title = <br /> | image = Raghuji Bhonsle II and his courtiers.jpg<br /> | caption = Raghuji Bhonsle II<br /> | succession = 4th [[Raja]] of [[Nagpur kingdom|Nagpur]]<br /> | reign = 19 May 1788 – 22 March 1816<br /> | coronation = <br /> | full name = <br /> | birth_name = <br /> | birth_date = <br /> | birth_place = <br /> | death_date = 22 March 1816<br /> | death_place = [[Nagpur]]<br /> | burial_date = <br /> | burial_place = <br /> | predecessor = [[Mudhoji I]]<br /> | successor = Parsoji<br /> | spouse = [[Baka Bai]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=RĀU |first1=Vakeel of the Maha Ranees of Nagpore HANUMANT |title=The Spoliation of Nagpore |date=1854 |publisher=J. F. Bellamy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M80gDIyeYAYC&amp;dq=bakabai&amp;pg=PA11 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | issue = [[Raghuji Bhonsle III]] (adoptive son)<br /> | royal house = [[Bhonsles of Nagpur]]<br /> | dynasty = <br /> | father = [[Madhoji Bhonsle]]<br /> | mother = <br /> | religion = [[Hinduism]]<br /> | signature = <br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Raghuji II''' (died 22 March 1816), or '''Raghuji''' was the [[Maratha]] ruler of the [[Kingdom of Nagpur]] in Central India from 1788 to 1816.<br /> <br /> ==Reign==<br /> Raghuji was adopted as an infant by his uncle [[Janoji Bhonsle]] to be his chosen heir. Janoji died in 1772, and his brothers fought for succession, until [[Madhoji Bhonsle|Madhoji]] shot the other in the [[Battle of Panchgaon]], six miles south of Nagpur, and succeeded to the regency on behalf of Raghuji.<br /> <br /> The Nagpur Kingdom reached its greatest extent in the first half of Raghuji's reign.<br /> <br /> &quot;The prince,&quot; writes [[Henry_Thomas_Colebrooke|Colebrooke]], &quot;has a taste for architecture, which he has displayed in the palace he has built for himself.”<br /> The building of the Nagpur palace took six years. Artisans from [[Delhi]], [[Cuttack]], and [[Varanasi|Kashi]] came to Nagpur. Masons and carpenters employed for building the new Bhonsle Palace were rewarded with golden bracelets worth Rs. 250 each.<br /> <br /> There were four quadrangles and four halls of mirrors in this new palace. The Palace had 2 storeys and five halls of mirrors. Raghuji founded one new ward at Sonegaon. The temples of Tulshibag and Ram-Kshetra and one in Induli garden were built. Raghuji had the fort of Umred built and a map of Sioni fort prepared.<br /> <br /> Daily, forty Brahmins dined in the Nagpur Bhonsle Palace. Raghuji built several temples and had idols of Vishnu, Lakshmi and Garuda ordered from Pune to be installed. Religious functions were marked by the distribution of lavish grants to the Brahmins. Cows with golden tops on the horns and silver hoofs were given to the Brahmins on the day of eclipse. Nearly one lakh every year were spent on charity. Throughout the year several festivals were celebrated with pomp and pleasure.<br /> <br /> Nagpur at the end of the eighteenth century was a city of lakes and gardens.<br /> <br /> The famous [[Henry Thomas Colebrooke]] was given one bungalow in the Telangkhedi garden by the Maratha King. Henry describes it thus &quot;The garden is laid out in straight walks with cut hedges&quot;.<br /> <br /> [[Henry Thomas Colebrooke]] describes another garden of Raghuji himself: &quot;It is small but pretty; and the numerous buildings and splendid decoration are elegant. The effect is particularly pleasing at night, when the fountains play and the whole garden is illuminated.&quot; <br /> In 1792 Raghuji spent rupees 2 lakhs for the building of Tulshibag. <br /> Gardening experts were brought from Cuttack. A number of gardens are mentioned in the correspondence: Phutale lake, Sonegaon, Gulab (rose), Shivni, Induli, Hansaputi, Moti, and also personal gardens of Ramaji Tatya, Khushalpure, Umaji Mahadev, Manajirao Appasaheb Ghatge, Gujajiraje Babasaheb Gujar.<br /> Gardens of Telangkhedi, Sakardara and Najarbag were famous. The well-known lakes were Sakardara, Ambajhari, Telangkhedi, and Phutale. <br /> <br /> There were more than 1500 wells in Nagpur city alone.<br /> <br /> Like the contemporary kings, Raghuji was also fond of horses and his cavalry consisted of 10,000 horses. Horses from Lakhi jungle, along with Turki and Bhimthadi horses were purchased. The horse dealers were usually honoured with turbans and shawls. Raghuji was a superb rider of high pedigree horses like his ancestors and appreciated and rewarded excellent riders with gold bracelets and clothes of honour.<br /> <br /> The Maratha sardars and the Nagpur Bhonsle family had many pastimes. Raghuji amused himself by witnessing [[Blood_sport|animal fights]], firing rockets, shooting arrows, fishing, playing sticks (bothati), or [[game of chance]], [[Equestrianism|horse riding]], and boating.<br /> <br /> Dancing girls from far and wide came to Nagpur for their performances. Venkat Narsi from [[Karnataka]], Firoz, Lallan and Rami from [[Pune]] and one from [[Ujjain]] came and performed their dances. Singers were rewarded after their test was taken. Lady singers like Krishna, Bagi, Gendi, and male singers like Alamshayen, Jafar Khan and Mithumia from Lucknow, and Karim Khan had their sittings in the Maratha kingdom.<br /> <br /> In spite of his weaknesses, Raghuji II's rule was lauded by many. Blunt, while travelling in 1795, entered the dominion of the Bhonsles and wrote, &quot;The change of the scene was truly gratifying: and the Maratha government being well established and the country highly cultivated, we met with civil treatment and abundance of every species of grain.&quot; Nagpur, under Raghuji II, was a prosperous and jubilant city in the eighteenth century.<br /> <br /> ==Battles with the British==<br /> <br /> Raghoji II acquired [[Hoshangabad]] and the lower Narmada valley between 1796 and 1798.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Maratha Generals and Personalities: A gist of great personalities of Marathas |date=1 August 2014 |publisher=Pratik gupta |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vqYiBAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=During+the+Bhonsle-English+wars+the+Navab+of+Bhopal+had+taken+Husangabad+and+Sivani+from+the+Bhonsles.+In+1807+Raghuji+sent+his+army+and+captured+Cainpurvadi+and+Cankigad+of+the+Bhopal+territory.+Later+he+entered+into+an+agreement+with+the+Sindes+for+a+concerted+attack+on+Bhopal.+The+two+armies+besieged+Bhopal+fort+in+1814.+But+Raghuji+withdrew+his+forces+when+the+Nawab+of+Bhopal+asked+for+British+help.&amp;pg=PA83 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1803 Raghuji united with [[Daulat Rao Sindhia]] of Gwalior against the [[British East India Company]] in the [[Second Anglo-Maratha War]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Bengal: Past and Present |date=1929 |publisher=Calcutta Historical Society. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E105gL-F5usC&amp;q=Raghoji+II+Bhonsle |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; The two Maratha rulers were decisively defeated at [[Battle of Assaye|Assaye]] and [[Battle of Argaon|Argaon]], and by the [[Treaty of Deogaon]] of that year Raghuji ceded [[Cuttack]], southern [[Berar Province|Berar]], and [[Sambalpur]] to the British, although [[Sambalpur]] and Patna was not relinquished until 1806.<br /> <br /> To the close of the 18th century the Maratha administration had been on the whole good, and the country had prospered. The first four of the [[Bhonsle (clan)|Bhonsale]]s were military chiefs with the habits of rough soldiers, connected by blood and by constant familiar interaction with all their principal officers. Up to 1792 their territories were seldom the theater of hostilities, and the area of cultivation and revenue continued to increase under a fairly equitable and extremely simple system of government. After the Treaty of Deogaon, however, all this had changed. Raghuji II was deprived of a third of his territories, and he attempted to make up the loss of revenue from the remainder. The villages were mercilessly rack-rented, and many new taxes imposed.<br /> <br /> During the Bhonsle-English wars the [[Bhopal State|Nawab of Bhopal]] had taken [[Hoshangabad|Husangabad]] and [[Seoni|Sivani]] from the Bhonsle. In 1807 Raghuji sent his army and captured Cainpurvadi and Cankigad of the Bhopal territory. Later he entered into an agreement with the [[Scindia|Shindes]] for a concerted attack on Bhopal. The two armies besieged Bhopal fort in 1814. But Raghuji withdrew his forces when the [[Nawab of Bhopal]] asked for British help.<br /> <br /> The pay of the troops was in arrears, and they maintained themselves by plundering the cultivators, while at the same time commenced the raids of the [[Pindari]]s, who became so bold that in 1811 they advanced to Nagpur and burnt the suburbs. It was at this time that most of the numerous village forts were built, to which on the approach of these marauders the peasant retired and fought for bare life, all he possessed outside the walls being already lost to him.<br /> <br /> Raghuji died on 22 March 1816 and succeeded by his son Parsoji II.<br /> <br /> ==Personal life==<br /> Raghoji II's favourite queen was [[Baka Bai|Bakabai]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Bhandara district |date=1979 |publisher=Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J1MbAAAAIAAJ&amp;q=bakabai |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was &quot;pious and devoted to his mother&quot;.<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> *Nagpur At The End Of The Eighteenth Century (Social Life) by P.L. Saswadkar from Proceedings of the Indian History Congress Vol. 31 (1969), pp. 399-414 [https://www.jstor.org/stable/44138411?searchText=au%3A%22P.%20L.%20Saswadkar%22&amp;searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3Fsi%3D1%26Query%3Dau%3A%2522P.%2BL.%2BSaswadkar%2522&amp;ab_segments=0%2FSYC-6646_phrase_search%2Fltr&amp;refreqid=fastly-default%3A944709cc81ed42ff7c3fe800ed7da2f5]<br /> <br /> {{S-start}}<br /> {{Succession box |<br /> before=[[Madhoji Bhonsle|Mudhoji I]] |<br /> title=[[Nagpur kingdom|King of Nagpur]] |<br /> years=1788–1816 | after=[[Parasoji Bhonsle]]<br /> }}<br /> {{s-end}}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> * Hunter, William Wilson, Sir, et al. (1908). ''Imperial Gazetteer of India'', Volume 17. 1908–1931; Clarendon Press, Oxford.<br /> <br /> {{MarathaEmpire|state=expanded}}<br /> {{Nagpur}}<br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Raghoji 02 Bhonsle}}<br /> [[Category:Maratha Chiefs in the Maratha Empire]]<br /> [[Category:1816 deaths]]<br /> [[Category:People from the Maratha Empire]]<br /> [[Category:History of Nagpur]]<br /> [[Category:Maharajas of Nagpur]]<br /> [[Category:People of the Second Anglo-Maratha War]]<br /> [[Category:Year of birth missing]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Achanak_(1998_film)&diff=474824 2026-03-22T13:34:05Z

<p>Aksdw: minor add formatting after review additionally and updated info</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}<br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | name = Achanak<br /> | image = Achanak (1998 film).jpg<br /> | caption = <br /> | director = Naresh Malhotra<br /> | producer = [[Vijay Galani]]<br /> | writer = [[Sachin Bhowmick]] &lt;br&gt;Anwar Khan (dialogues)<br /> | starring = [[Govinda (actor)|Govinda]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Manisha Koirala]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Farha Naaz]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Rahul Roy]] <br /> | music = Dilip Sen-Sameer Sen<br /> | cinematography = Raju Kaygee<br /> | editing = Naresh Malhotra<br /> | studio = Film Folks <br /> | distributor = <br /> | released = {{Film date|1998|6|12|df=y}}<br /> | runtime = 159 minutes<br /> | country = India<br /> | language = Hindi<br /> | budget = {{INR}}4.25 crore&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=2560|title=Achanak – Movie|publisher=Box Office India|access-date=20 June 2022|archive-date=20 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220620232145/https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=2560|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | gross = {{INR}}7.26 crore&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt;<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''''Achanak''''' ({{langx|en|Suddenly}}) is a 1998 Indian [[Action film|action]] [[thriller film]] directed by Naresh Malhotra starring [[Govinda (actor)|Govinda]] and [[Manisha Koirala]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/1998/aug/29sh.htm|title=Manisha graph goes down|author=V S Srinivasan|date=29 August 1998|website=[[Rediff.com]]|access-date=10 September 2022|archive-date=10 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220910023106/https://www.rediff.com/movies/1998/aug/29sh.htm|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; The film was a box office failure.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/1999/jan/09hit.htm|title=The Star Test|website=Rediff.com|date=9 January 1999|access-date=10 September 2022|archive-date=11 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220911000001/https://www.rediff.com/movies/1999/jan/09hit.htm|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Plot==<br /> Wealthy industrialist Yashpal Nanda is widowed and lives with his daughter, Nisha, and two sons, Vijay, and Arjun . He gets Nisha married to Nilesh, while Vijay marries Madhu, and Yashpal is on the look-out for a suitable bride for Arjun. Arjun lives a charmed life, surrounded by the family he loves and working at his family's thriving business. Then he meets Pooja, and his life gets even better. The two quickly fall in love. Yashpal is overjoyed and happy with Arjun's choice and cannot wait for them to get married. The Nanda family's world gets turned upside down when Nisha and then Vijay pass away suddenly, leaving the family devastated. Pooja is mistakenly convicted of murder, and Arjun must save her while he keeps up his family responsibilities, but his father soon meets a cruel end as well. The police arrive on the scene to arrest Arjun for murder. Now, on the run from both the police and the mysterious criminals, Arjun and Pooja work to expose the truth while evading a fate at the hands of either.<br /> <br /> == Cast ==<br /> *[[Govinda (actor)|Govinda]] as Arjun Nanda<br /> *[[Manisha Koirala]] as Pooja<br /> *[[Farha Naaz]] as Madhu Nanda<br /> *[[Rahul Roy]] as Vijay Nanda<br /> *[[Johnny Lever]] as Joni / Moni / Toni Kapoor<br /> *Pinky Singh as Nisha Nanda<br /> *[[Saeed Jaffrey]] as Yashpal Nanda <br /> *[[Paresh Rawal]] as Sagar Srivastav <br /> *[[Dalip Tahil]] as Nilesh<br /> *[[Tinnu Anand]] as Police Inspector Pandey <br /> *[[Vishwajeet Pradhan]] as Jackson, Sagar Srivastav's henchman<br /> *[[Navneet Nishan]] as Anjali<br /> *[[Dinesh Hingoo]] as P.K Sharma<br /> *[[Viju Khote]] as Veternity Dr. M.Dasturi<br /> *[[Sanjay Dutt]] as Himself (Cameo)<br /> *[[Shahrukh Khan]] as Himself (Cameo)<br /> *[[Raj Babbar]] as Himself (Cameo)<br /> <br /> ==Soundtrack==<br /> {{Infobox album<br /> | name = Achanak<br /> | type = [[Soundtrack album]]<br /> | artist = Dilip Sen-Sameer Sen<br /> | cover = <br /> | alt = <br /> | released = 11 May 1998<br /> | recorded = <br /> | venue = <br /> | studio = <br /> | genre = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]<br /> | length = <br /> | label = [[Venus Records &amp; Tapes]]<br /> | producer = <br /> | prev_title = <br /> | prev_year = <br /> | next_title = <br /> | next_year = <br /> }}<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> ! # !! Songs !! Singers<br /> |-<br /> |1 || &quot;Dil Le Gaya Chor Pakdo&quot; || [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya|Abhijeet &amp;]] [[Johnny Lever]]<br /> |-<br /> |2 || &quot;Duniya Bhulake&quot; || [[Kumar Sanu]], [[Alka Yagnik]]<br /> |-<br /> |3 || &quot;Ek Soni Kudi Dila De&quot; || Abhijeet, Alka Yagnik<br /> |-<br /> |4 || &quot;Jaane Jaana&quot; || Abhijeet, Alka Yagnik<br /> |-<br /> |5 || &quot;Na Koi Awaaz De Humko&quot; || [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]], Alka Yagnik<br /> |-<br /> |6 || &quot;Oonchi Oonchi Deewaron Mein&quot; || Hariharan, Alka Yagnik<br /> |-<br /> |7 || &quot;Jhoomle&quot; || Abhijeet, [[Kavita Krishnamurthy]]<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> *{{IMDb title|id=0286421|title=Achanak}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:1998 Hindi-language films]]<br /> [[Category:1998 Indian films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian action thriller films]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by Dilip Sen-Sameer Sen]]<br /> [[Category:Cultural depictions of Shah Rukh Khan]]<br /> <br /> {{1990s-Hindi-film-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Durrani_Empire&diff=451040 2026-03-21T18:12:20Z

<p>Aksdw: Expanded content with additional details</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|1747–1823 Afghan empire founded by Ahmad Shah Durrani}}<br /> {{Redirect|Afghan Empire|the 14th century state|Delhi Sultanate}}<br /> {{About||the Durrani dynasty|Durrani dynasty|other uses|Durrani (disambiguation)}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}<br /> {{Use Oxford spelling|date=March 2022}}<br /> {{Infobox country<br /> | native_name = {{native name|ps|{{nq|د درانيانو ټولواکمني}}|italic=no}}&lt;br /&gt;{{native name|fa|{{nq|امپراتوری درانی‌ها}}|italic=no}}<br /> | conventional_long_name = Durrani Empire<br /> &lt;br&gt;Durrani Kingdom<br /> | era = [[Early modern period]]<br /> | status = {{ubl|1747–1823; 1839–1843 (Empire)|[[Herat (1793–1863)|1793–1863 (Herat)]]}}<br /> | year_start = July 1747<br /> | event_start = Dynasty established by [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]<br /> | year_end = 9 June 1863<br /> | event2 = [[Emirate of Afghanistan|Decline]]<br /> | date_event2 = 1823<br /> | event3 = [[First Anglo-Afghan War|Restoration]]<br /> | date_event3 = 7 August 1839<br /> | event4 = [[Shahpur Shah Durrani|Fall of Kabul]]<br /> | date_event4 = April 1843<br /> | event_end = [[Herat campaign of 1862–1863|Fall of Herat]]<br /> | p1 = Afsharid Iran<br /> | flag_p1 = Afsharid Imperial Standard (3 Stripes).svg<br /> | border_p1 = no<br /> | p2 = Mughal Empire<br /> | flag_p2 = Alam of the Mughal Empire.svg<br /> | border_p2 = no<br /> | p4 = Khanate of Bukhara{{!}}{{nobr|Bukhara Khanate}}<br /> | flag_p4 = <br /> | border_p4 = no<br /> | s1 = Principality of Kabul<br /> | flag_s1 =<br /> | s2 = Herat (1793–1863){{!}}{{nobr|Kingdom of Herat}}<br /> | flag_s2 = Flag of Herat until 1842.svg<br /> | s3 = Principality of Kandahar<br /> | flag_s3 = <br /> | s4 = Maimana Khanate<br /> | s5 = Sikh Empire<br /> | flag_s5 = Sikh Empire flag.svg<br /> | today = [[Afghanistan]]&lt;br&gt;[[Pakistan]]&lt;br&gt;[[Iran]]&lt;br&gt;[[India]]&lt;br&gt;[[Turkmenistan]]&lt;br&gt;[[Tajikistan]]<br /> | life_span = {{ubl|1747–1823; 1839–1843 (Empire)|1793–1863 (Herat)}}<br /> | image_flag = File:Flag of the Durrani Kingdom.svg<br /> | flag_caption = Flag<br /> | image_coat = Seal of Ahmad Shah Durrani.svg<br /> | symbol_width = 55px<br /> | symbol_type = Seal of [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]<br /> | image_map_caption = Map of the Afghan Empire and its vassals&lt;br /&gt;under [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]] in 1761<br /> | capital = {{ubl|[[Kandahar]] (1747–1776)|[[Kabul]] (1776–1823), as summer capital|[[Peshawar]] (1776–1823); as winter capital{{efn|&quot;Timur Shah transferred the Durrani capital from Qandahar in 1775–76. Kabul and Peshawar then shared time as the dual Durrani capital cities, the former during the summer and the latter during the winter season.&quot; Quoted from {{harvp|Hanifi|2011|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=kh1hpPLSpcEC&amp;pg=PA185 185 n, 3]}}.}}{{efn|&quot;Like the [[Kushan Empire|Kushans]], the Afghan kings favoured Peshawar as a winter residence, and were aggrieved when the upstart Sikh kingdom snatched it in 1818 and levelled its buildings.&quot; Quoted from {{harvp|Singh|2008|p=191}}.}}|[[Herat]] (1793–1863){{efn|&quot;[The Sadozai kingdom] continued to exist in Herat until the city finally fell to Dost Muhammad Khan in 1862.&quot;{{sfnp|Lee|1996|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=nYaamE_3kD4C&amp;pg=PA116 116]}}}}}}<br /> | common_languages = {{ubl|[[Pashto language|Pashto]] (dynastic, poetry, initially used in bureaucracy){{efn|Ahmad Shah Durrani wrote poetry in Pashto.{{sfn|Schimmel|1975|p=12}}}}{{sfn|Schimmel|1975|p=12}}|[[Persian language|Persian]] (chancery, chief court language, historiographical works, diplomacy){{efn|&quot;Despite Ahmad Shah Durrani's flirtations with founding a Pashto-based bureaucracy, when the capital moved from Qandahar to Kabul in 1772, Durrani and post-Durrani Afghanistan retained Persian as its chancery and chief court language.&quot; Quoted from {{harvp|Green|2019|p=42}}.}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |last=Archambault |first=Hannah |date=19 April 2023 |title=Afghan Circulations in the Persianate World, c. 1000–1800 |encyclopedia=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History |access-date=16 October 2023 |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.013.700 |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |last=Hanifi |first=Shah Mahmoud |date=15 August 2022 |title=Deciphering the History of Modern Afghanistan |encyclopedia=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History |access-date=16 October 2023 |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.013.321 |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> | religion = [[Sunni Islam]] {{Small|(official)}}<br /> | government_type = [[Elective monarchy]]<br /> | title_leader = [[List of monarchs of Afghanistan|Shah]]<br /> | leader1 = [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]<br /> | year_leader1 = 1747–1772 {{Small|(first)}}<br /> | leader2 = [[Shahpur Shah Durrani]] {{Small|(Empire)}}<br /> | year_leader2 = 1842–1843 {{Small|(last)}}<br /> | leader3 = [[Shah Nawaz Khan (Afghan ruler)|Shah Nawaz Khan]] {{Small|(Herat)}}<br /> | year_leader3 = 1863 {{Small|(last)}}<br /> | stat_pop1 = 14 million&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Noelle |first=Christine |date=1997 |title=State and Tribe in Nineteenth Century Afghanistan The Reign of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan (1826–1863) |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9780700706297 |p=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=Mf2cvE5jYrYC&amp;pg=PA15 15] }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | currency = <br /> | area_km2 = 2,000,000&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |last=Bosin |first=Yury V. |date=2009 |title=Durrani empire, popular protests, 1747–1823 |editor=Immanuel Ness |encyclopedia=International Encyclopedia of Revolution and Protest |publisher=Blackwell Publishing |p=1029 |url=https://www.unm.edu/~ybosin/documents/durrani.pdf }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> }}<br /> The '''Durrani Empire''',{{efn|{{ublist|{{langx|ps|د درانيانو ټولواکمني|Də Durrānyāno Ṭolwākmani}}, {{IPA|ps|d̪ə d̪u(ɾ).ɾɑn.jɑ.no ʈol.wɑk.ma.ni|pron}}|{{langx|prs|{{nq|امپراتوری درانی‌ها}}|Imparātūrī-yi Durrānīhā|label=[[Dari|Persian]]}}, {{IPA|prs|ʔɪm.pʰä.ɾɑː.t̪ʰuː.ɾíː‿jɪ d̪uɾ.ɾɑː.níː‿ɦɑː|pron}}}}}} colloquially known as the '''Kingdom of Afghanistan''',&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Tate |first=George P. |date=2009 |orig-date=1911 |title=The Kingdom of Afghanistan: A Historical Sketch |publisher=BiblioBazaar |isbn=9781115584029 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fhF-BvWVmYIC }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Sabahuddin |first1=Abdul |date=2008 |title=History of Afghanistan |publisher=Global Vision Publishing House |isbn=9788182202467 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XfDYtxfOvTYC&amp;pg=PA45}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Huntington |first=Ellsworth |date=1907 |title=The Anglo-Russian Agreement as to Tibet, Afghanistan, and Persia |journal=Bulletin of the American Geographical Society |volume=39 |issue=11 |pp=653-658 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/198436 }}&lt;/ref&gt; and as the '''Afghan Empire'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |editor1-last=Dupree |editor1-first=Louis |editor1-link=Louis Dupree (professor) |display-editors=etal |date=2010 |title=Last Afghan empire |encyclopedia=[[Britannica.com]] |access-date=20 January 2026 |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Afghanistan/The-first-Muslim-dynasties#ref21392 }}&lt;/ref&gt; or the '''Sadozai Kingdom''',{{sfnp|Lee|1996|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=nYaamE_3kD4C&amp;pg=PA116 116]}} was an [[Afghanistan|Afghan]] empire founded by the [[Durrani]] tribe of [[Pashtuns]] under [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]&lt;!-- Use given name (Ahmad) to avoid confusion with similarly named figures. --&gt; in 1747, which spanned parts of [[Central Asia]], the [[Iranian plateau]], and the [[Indian subcontinent]]. At its peak, it ruled over present-day [[Afghanistan]], much of [[Pakistan]], parts of northeastern and southeastern [[Iran]], eastern [[Turkmenistan]], and northwestern [[India]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=http://www.khyber.org/books/pdf/ahmad-shah-baba.pdf |title=Ahmad Shah Durrani: Father of Modern Afghanistan |last=Singh |first=Ganda |publisher=Asia Publishing House |date=1959 |access-date=2013-02-07 |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130207183925/http://www.khyber.org/books/pdf/ahmad-shah-baba.pdf |archive-date=2013-02-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{sfnp|Lee|1996|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=nYaamE_3kD4C&amp;pg=PA190 190]}} Next to the [[Ottoman Empire]], the Durrani Empire is considered to be among the most significant [[List of Muslim states and dynasties|Islamic empires]] of the second half of the 18th century.{{efn|&quot;Next to the [[Ottoman Empire]], the Durrani Empire was the greatest Muslim empire of the second half of the eighteenth century.&quot; Quoted from {{harvp|Dupree|1980|p=[https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.3556/page/334/mode/1up 334]}}.}}<br /> <br /> Ahmad was the son of Muhammad Zaman Khan (an [[Afghan (ethnonym)|Afghan]] chieftain of the [[Durrani|Abdali tribe]]) and the commander of [[Nader Shah|Nader Shah Afshar]]. Following Afshar's death in June 1747, Ahmad secured Afghanistan by taking [[Kandahar]], [[Ghazni]], [[Kabul]], and [[Peshawar]]. After his accession as the nation's king, he changed his tribal name from ''Abdali'' to ''Durrani''. In 1749, the [[Mughal Empire]] had ceded sovereignty over much of northwestern India to the Afghans; Ahmad then set out westward to take possession of [[Mashhad]], which was ruled by the [[Afsharid dynasty]] under [[Shahrokh Shah]], who also acknowledged Afghan suzerainty.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last1=Mojtahed-Zadeh |first1=Pirouz |year=2006 |title=Boundary Politics and International Boundaries of Iran&lt;!-- omit the subtitle: the one given at Google Books is truncated and the full one, visible at Universal Publishers, is too long --&gt; |isbn=9781581129335 |publisher=Universal-Publishers |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=9o0IRPpvDjkC&amp;pg=PA164 164] }}&lt;/ref&gt; Subsequently, Ahmad sent an army to subdue the areas north of the [[Hindu Kush]] down to the [[Amu Darya]], and in short order, all of the different [[Pashtun tribes|Afghan tribes]] began to join his cause. Under Ahmad, [[Indian campaign of Ahmad Shah Durrani|the Afghans invaded India on eight occasions]], subjugating parts of [[Kashmir]] and the majority of [[Punjab]]. In early 1757, [[Sack of Delhi (1757)|he sacked Delhi]], but permitted Mughal emperor [[Alamgir II]] to remain in nominal control as long as he acknowledged Afghan suzerainty over the regions south of the [[Indus River]], until Sutlej river.<br /> <br /> Following Ahmad's death in 1772, his son [[Timur Shah Durrani]] became the next ruler of the [[Durrani dynasty]]. Under Timur, the city of Kabul became the new capital of the Durrani Empire while Peshawar served as its [[List of countries with multiple capitals#More than one capital in the past|winter capital]]. However, the empire had begun to crumble by this time,{{sfnp|Malleson|1878|p=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=0ec2AQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA298 298]}} and [[Afghan-Sikh wars|faced territorial losses]] of Peshawar, Multan and Kashmir to the [[Sikh Empire]] in the early 19th century.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Siddique |first=Abubakar |date=2014 |title=The Pashtun Question: The Unresolved Key to the Future of Pakistan and Afghanistan |publisher=Hurst |isbn=978-1-84904-292-5 |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=PkVeBAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA31 31] }}&lt;/ref&gt; The dynasty would become heirs of Afghanistan for generations, up until [[Dost Mohammad Khan|Dost Muhammad Khan]] and the [[Barakzai dynasty]] deposed the Durrani dynasty in Kabul, leading to its supersession by the [[Emirate of Afghanistan]]. The Durrani Empire is considered to be the foundational polity of the modern [[Nation state|nation-state]] of Afghanistan, with Ahmad being credited as its [[Father of the Nation]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite CIA World Factbook |country=Afghanistan |access-date=25 January 2026 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==History==<br /> <br /> ===Reign of Ahmad Shah Durrani (1747–1772)===<br /> ====Foundation of the Afghan state====<br /> In 1709, [[Mirwais Hotak]] chief of the [[Ghilji]] tribe of [[Kandahar Province]], gained independence from the [[Safavid dynasty|Safavid]] Persians. From 1722 to 1725, his son [[Mahmud Hotak]] briefly ruled large parts of [[Iran]] and declared himself as ''Shah of Persia''. However, the [[Hotak dynasty]] came to a complete end in 1738 after being toppled and banished by the [[Afsharid dynasty|Afsharids]] who were led by [[Nader Shah Afshar]] of [[Persia]].<br /> <br /> The year 1747 marks the definitive appearance of an Afghan political entity independent of both the Persian and [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]] empires.&lt;ref&gt;{{Encyclopædia Iranica Online |last=Balland |first=Daniel |date=2018 |orig-date=1983 |title=Afghanistan: x. Political History |url=http://iranicaonline.org/articles/afghanistan-x-political-history }}&lt;/ref&gt; In June of that year a ''[[jirga|loya jirga]]'' (grand council) was called into session. The ''jirga'' lasted for nine days and two chief contestants emerged: Hajji Jamal Khan of the Mohammadzai lineage and Ahmad Khan of the Sadozai. Mohammad Sabir Khan, a noted ''darwish'' (holy man), who had earlier predicted that Ahmad Khan would be the leader of the Afghans, rose in the ''jirga'' and said<br /> <br /> {{Blockquote|Why all this verbose talk? God has created Ahmad Khan a much greater man than any of you; his life is the most noble of all the Afghan families. Maintain, therefore, God's work, for His wrath will weigh heavily upon you if you destroy it.}}<br /> <br /> Ahmad Khan reputedly hesitated to accept the open decision of the ''jirga'', so Sabir Khan again intervened. He placed some wheat or barley sheaves in Ahmad Khan's turban, and crowned him ''Pādshah, Durr-i-Durrān'' (Shah, Pearl of the Pearls).{{sfnp|Dupree|1980|p=[https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.3556/page/333/mode/1up 333]}} The ''jirga'' concluded near the city of Kandahar with [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]] being selected as the new leader of the Afghans, thus the Durrani dynasty was founded. Despite being younger than the other contenders, Ahmad Shah had several overriding factors in his favor. He belonged to a respectable family of political background, especially since his father had served as [[list of governors of Herat|Governor of Herat]] who died in a battle defending the Afghans.<br /> <br /> ====Early victories====<br /> [[File:Portrait of Ahmad-Shah Durrani. Mughal miniature. ca. 1757, Bibliothèque nationale de France.jpg|thumb|Portrait of [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]], c. 1757]]<br /> One of Ahmad Shah's first military actions was to capture [[Qalati Ghilji]] and [[Ghazni]] from the [[Ghilji]], and wrest [[Kabul]] and [[Peshawar]] from Mughal-appointed governor Nasir Khan. In 1749, the Mughal Emperor [[Ahmad Shah Bahadur]] was induced to cede [[Sindh Province|Sindh]], the [[Punjab region]] and the important trans [[Indus River]] to Ahmad Shah Durrani in order to save his capital from Afghan attack.{{sfnp|Runion|2017|p=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=cBbHEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA69 69]}} Having thus gained substantial territories to the east without a fight, [[Durrani Campaign to Khorasan (1754-55)|Ahmad Shah turned westward]] to take possession of [[Mashhad]], which was ruled by Nader Shah Afshar's grandson, [[Shahrukh Afshar]]. Ahmad Shah next sent an army to subdue the areas north of the [[Hindu Kush]] mountains. In short order, the powerful army brought under its control the [[Tajik people|Tajik]], [[Hazara people|Hazara]], [[Uzbeks|Uzbek]], [[Turkmen people|Turkmen]], and other tribes of northern Afghanistan. Ahmad Shah invaded the remnants of the Mughal Empire a third time, and then a fourth, consolidating control over the Kashmir and Punjab regions, with [[Lahore]] being governed by Afghans. He sacked Delhi in 1757 but permitted the Mughal dynasty to remain in nominal control of the city as long as the ruler acknowledged Ahmad Shah's suzerainty over Punjab, Sindh, and Kashmir. Leaving his second son [[Timur Shah Durrani|Timur Shah]] to safeguard his interests, Ahmad Shah left India to return to Afghanistan.<br /> <br /> ====Relations with China====<br /> {{main|Durrani-Qing relations}}<br /> <br /> [[File:Route of Khwāja Mirhan’s embassy from Fayzabad to Beijing, through Central and East Asia.png|thumb|Map of the route the Afghan embassy undertook to the Qing dynasty in 1763|alt=Route of the Afghan embassy to Beijing]] <br /> Fazil Biy, the ruler of [[Khanate of Kokand|Kokand]], and other Kyrgyz chieftains pleaded to Ahmad Shah to aid them against Qing expansionism. Ahmad Shah, delighted to use a casus belli in the name of [[Islam]], accepted, and occupied the regions between [[Tashkent]] and [[Kokand]] in 1763, though later withdrawing by 1764 as any alliance failed to be forged.{{sfnp|Newby|2005|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=KTmO416hNQ8C&amp;pg=PA34 34]}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |editor-last1=Adle |editor-first1=Chahryar |editor-last2=Habib |editor-first2=Irfan |editor-last3=Baipakov |editor-first3=Karl M. |date=2003 |title=History of civilizations of Central Asia |volume=5 - Development in contrast: from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century |publisher=UNESCO Publishing |isbn=9789231038761 |url=https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000130205 |p=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=AzG5llo3YCMC&amp;pg=PA75 75] }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> In 1763, Ahmad Shah had dispatched an embassy to the [[Qing]]. His aims in this are unknown, however, an embassy allowed Ahmad Shah to establish himself as an emperor. The letter he sent to the Qing emperor [[Qianlong]] is missing, but from the Qing reply, the letter was likely dedicated to his conquests and victory at [[Third Battle of Panipat|Panipat]], alongside Qing expansion.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=715-6}}<br /> <br /> The letter positioned Ahmad Shah's expansions as bringing order and stability to areas overrun with rebels and lawlessness (in reference to his [[#Military campaigns|campaigns in Iran and India]]). The battle of Panipat was strongly detailed in the letter, in what was likely a fath-nama, meaning a victory letter or declaration to celebrate a victory. The Qing emperor ignored the effective threat.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=716-7}}<br /> <br /> In the second part of the letter, Qianlong appeared much more defensive, justifying the [[Dzungar–Qing Wars|Qing conquest of the Dzungars]] and the [[Revolt of the Altishahr Khojas|Altishahr Khojas]]. He accused them of causing devastation and laying false accusations against him. A report also suggested that Ahmad Shah considered the territories the Qing claimed belonged to the Muslims. In reality, Ahmad Shah possibly wanted to establish spheres of influence, which was similarly done with the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]] which divided [[Iran]] between them, and a [[#Turkestan (1751–1768)|treaty with Bukhara]] that had established the [[Amu Darya]] as the border.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=717-8}}<br /> {{Quote box |quote = Why has your Khan dispatched you? Has your Khan not sent you to appear at an audience with the brilliance of our Great Lord? Our Great Lord is the ruler who has united All under Heaven. Besides you Afghans, as soon as people from the West, Russia, even the former Zunghars came, all of them promptly prostrated themselves before the Great Lord. He is like Heaven; do you not bow before Heaven?{{sfn|Eijk|Khan|2023|p=708}}<br /> |author = A Qing grand councillor, remarking at the Afghan envoy's refusal to Kowtow<br /> |width = 30%<br /> |align = right<br /> }}<br /> When the Afghan embassy had arrived in Beijing, the chief envoy, Khwaja Mirhan, had refused to [[kowtow]] before the Qing emperor. The Qing officials, in shock, demanded he kowtow, to which Mirhan eventually acquiesced. This incident damaged the Qing-Afghan relations and Qianlong cut ties with the Afghans following this. No immediate consequence occurred, and the envoy was shown favor.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=718-20}}<br /> <br /> Mirhan's refusal likely came out of religious reasons, but the Qing received it as Ahmad Shah declaring himself equal to Qianlong. From Qianlong's view, he saw the Afghans as a significant power and attempted to impress the envoy and in contrast, Ahmad Shah, of the Qing empire. This was especially done in motivation of Altishahr's recent conquest and concerns over stability in the region.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=720-4}} <br /> {{multiple image|perrow = 2|total_width=300<br /> | align = right<br /> <br /> | image1 = Horse Chaoni'er.jpg<br /> | width1 = 180<br /> | alt1 = <br /> | link1 = Four Afghan Steeds<br /> <br /> | image2 = Horse Laiyuanliu.jpg<br /> | width2 = 130<br /> | alt2 = <br /> | link2 = Four Afghan Steeds<br /> <br /> | image3 = Horse Yuekulai.jpg<br /> | width3 = 130<br /> | alt3 = <br /> | link3 = Four Afghan Steeds<br /> <br /> | image4 = Horse Lingkunbai.jpg<br /> | width4 = 130<br /> | alt4 = <br /> | link4 = Four Afghan Steeds<br /> | footer = Depiction of the four Afghan horses sent by Ahmad Shah, painted by Qing court painter [[Giuseppe Castiglione (Jesuit painter)|Giuseppe Castiglione]]<br /> }}<br /> Ahmad Shah's gifts to the Qing emperor included [[Four Afghan Steeds|four horses]], which were painted by the Qing court painter, [[Giuseppe Castiglione (Jesuit painter)|Giuseppe Castiglione]]. Nonetheless, by the time of the envoy's return journey to Afghanistan, Qianlong made preparations to secure Qing territories.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=724-6}}<br /> <br /> In 1759, as the revolt of the [[Revolt of the Altishahr Khojas|Altishahr Khojas]] crumbled, two descendants of the Afaqi Sufi lineage crossed into Badakhshan, being pursued by the Qing forces. Fude, the Qing general of the expedition, demanded that Sultan Shah, the ruler of Badakhshan, to arrest the brothers. Sultan Shah accepted, likely wishing to receive Qing military aid against the Durrani Empire. Distrust occurred, however, due to the Afaqi descendants residing in Badakhshan for months, including Sultan Shah's initial refusal to hand them over, possibly intending to send them to [[Bukhara]]. Qianlong threatened invasion, which did not occur as one of the descendant's remains were sent to [[Yarkand]].{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=726-9}}<br /> <br /> The death of the Afaqi brothers spurned relations with the Afghans, causing Sultan Shah to plead to the Qing, claiming that Ahmad Shah intended to exact revenge for their deaths. No immediate Afghan invasion occurred. The Qing however, faced numerous frustrations with their tributaries in [[Central Asia]], alongside a major insurrection in [[Uqturpan County|Uch-Turfan]] that required tremendous effort to defeat.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=729-30}}<br /> <br /> As a result, Qianlong adopted a policy of strict non-interference, realizing that Qing troops in Altishahr were significantly stretched and spread thin. The Afghans, however, seen as a threat, would show the weakness of Qing control in the region.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=730-2}}<br /> <br /> In August 1768, Qianlong was informed of the Afghan invasion of Badakhshan led by Shah Wali Khan in May, with Afghan forces seizing Sultan Shah's capital, [[Fayzabad, Badakhshan|Fayzabad]]. A Qing agent, Yunggui, held the position that the Qing should interfere in the conflict. Qianlong, however, affirmed that military intervention would irrational, and strictly forbade any military interference. Historians see this as surprising, as the invasion by the Afghans threatened the Qing Empire itself.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|p=732}}<br /> [[File:万国来朝图 Badakhshan delegates (拔達克山) in Peking in 1761.jpg|thumb|right|Delegates from Badakhshan in [[Peking]], 1761]]<br /> Qing sources affirm that the Afghans established Sarimsaq, a child of the Afaqi's who escaped to Badakhshan, in [[Kunduz]]. Qianlong was distraught, as another possible revolt could revolve around Sarimsaq, especially after reports came of Muslim travelers and funds being sent to Sarimsaq. This still did not convince Qianlong to act, and he refused to send any negative response to Ahmad Shah at all. During this, Sultan Shah defeated the Afghan governor and reoccupied his capital, but feared another Afghan invasion, sending desperate letters to the Qing in the winter of 1768 to ask for help, claiming that Ahmad Shah would invade next year.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|p=733}}<br /> <br /> Qianlong rebutted, blaming Sultan Shah for provoking the conflict with the Afghans and affirmed that he would only fight the Afghans if they actually invaded Qing territory. Sultan Shah wrote a letter to [[Emin Khoja]] in response in August 1769, expecting aid as he was a vassal, only to find himself abandoned. In December 1769, Sultan Shah wrote another letter that accused Qianlong of failing to uphold his duties. Qianlong rebuked him, and stated that under no circumstances would the Qing aid him.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|p=733-4}}<br /> {{Quote box<br /> | quote = We have long known that you have previously presented gifts to the Afghans. That you now have no more options but to evade the issue just shows that you are paying tribute to the Afghans! […] If you cannot protect your own lands, and wish to submit to the Afghans, then suit yourself! […] If you wish to rely on our armies to serve your enmities and to subjugate your neighboring tribes, then we will under no circumstances provide you with our troops.{{sfn|Eijk|Khan|2023|p=734}}<br /> | author = Qianlong's reply to Sultan Shah's plea for aid against Ahmad Shah<br /> | width = 30%<br /> | align = right<br /> }}<br /> Qianlong had initially considered the Afghans [[Tributary state|tributaries]], but after the former incident, he no longer even sought the prospect of any form of Durrani submission. His reply to Sultan Shah effectively saw the Qing recognize the Afghans as a rival power to them, with Qianlong recognizing that the Afghans were unable to be treated like tributaries. Rather than aiding the ruler of Badakhshan as his initial policy implicated him to, Qianlong instead justified the Afghan invasion, prompted to by overextended armies, the distance, and stability. Instead, gambling on the difficult terrain between the Afghan and Qing realms for safety.{{sfnp|Eijk|Khan|2023|pp=734-5}} Within the year, Ahmad Shah occupied Badakhshan and Sultan Shah was executed.{{sfnp|Newby|2005|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=KTmO416hNQ8C&amp;pg=PA43 43]}}<br /> <br /> ====Third Battle of Panipat====<br /> {{Main|Third Battle of Panipat}}<br /> <br /> [[File:The Third battle of Panipat 13 January 1761.jpg|thumb|[[Ahmad Shah Durrani]] and his coalition decisively defeat the [[Maratha Confederacy]], during the [[Third Battle of Panipat]] and restored the [[Mughal Empire]] to [[Shah Alam II]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Ikram |first=S. Mohamad |author-link=S. M. Ikram |date=1964 |editor-last=Embree |editor-first=Ainslie T. |editor-link=Ainslie Embree |title=Muslim Civilization in India |publisher=[[Columbia University Press]] |at=pp. [https://archive.org/details/muslimcivilizati00ikra/page/254/mode/1up 254-76] (Ch. XIX - &quot;A Century of Political Decline: 1707–1803&quot;)}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]<br /> <br /> The [[Mughal power]] in northern India had been declining after the death of Emperor [[Aurangzeb]], who died in 1707. In 1751–52, the ''Ahamdiya'' treaty was signed between the [[Maratha Empire|Marathas]] and [[Mughal Empire|Mughals]], when [[Balaji Bajirao]] was the [[Peshwa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Patil |first=Vishwas |author-link=Vishwas Patil |date=2005 |title=Panipat |location=[[Mumbaī]] |publisher=Navabhārata Sāhitya Mandira |oclc=57710656 |lang=gu }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{pn|date=January 2026}} Through this treaty, the Marathas controlled virtually the whole of India from their capital at [[Pune]] and the Mughal rule was restricted only to Delhi (the Mughals remained the nominal heads of Delhi). Marathas were now straining to expand their area of control towards the Northwest of India. Ahmad Shah [[Sack of Delhi (1757)|sacked the Mughal capital]] and withdrew with the booty he coveted. To counter the Afghans, Peshwa Balaji Bajirao sent [[Raghunathrao]]. He defeated the Rohillas and Afghan garrisons in Punjab and succeeded in ousting Timur Shah and his court from India and brought Lahore, Multan, Kashmir and other subahs on the Indian side of Attock under Maratha rule.{{sfnp|Roy|2004|pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=jpXijlqeRpIC&amp;pg=PA80 80–1]}} Thus, upon his return to Kandahar in 1757, Ahmad was forced to return to India and face the formidable attacks of the Maratha Confederacy.<br /> <br /> [[File:Huang Qing Zhigong Tu, 1769, Muslim from Afghanistan (愛烏罕回人).jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.8|Muslim man from Afghanistan (愛烏罕回人). [[Huang Qing Zhigong Tu]], 1769]]<br /> Ahmad Shah declared a [[jihad]] (or [[Islam]]ic holy war) against the [[Maratha Empire|Marathas]], and warriors from various Afghan tribes joined his army, including the [[Baloch people]] under the command of [[Khan of Kalat]] Mir [[Nasir I of Kalat]]. [[Suba Khan Tanoli]] (Zabardast Khan) was selected as army chief of all military forces. Early skirmishes were followed by victory for the Afghans against the much larger Maratha garrisons in Northwest India and by 1759 Ahmad Shah and his army had reached Lahore and were poised to confront the Marathas. Ahmad Shah Durrani was famous for winning wars much larger than his army{{citation needed|date=February 2023}}. By 1760, the Maratha groups had coalesced into a big enough army under the command of Sadashivrao Bhau. Once again, [[Panipat]] was the scene of a confrontation between two warring contenders for control of northern India. The Third Battle of Panipat (14 January 1761), fought between largely Muslim and largely Hindu armies was waged along a twelve-kilometer front. There were rebellions in the north in the region of [[Bukhara]]. The Durranis decisively defeated the Marathas in the [[Third Battle of Panipat]] on 14 January 1761.{{sfnp|Roy|2004|pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=jpXijlqeRpIC&amp;pg=PA84 84–94]}} The defeat at Panipat resulted in heavy losses for the Marathas, and was a huge setback for Peshwa Balaji Rao. He received the news of the defeat of Panipat on 24 January 1761 at [[Bhilsa]], while leading a reinforcement force. Besides several important generals, he had lost his own son [[Vishwasrao]] in the Battle of Panipat. He died on 23 June 1761, and was succeeded by his younger son [[Madhavrao I|Madhav Rao I]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Chhabra |first=G.S. |date=2005 |title=Advance Study in the History of Modern India |volume=1 (1707–1803) |publisher=Lotus Press |isbn=9788189093068 |pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=UkDi6rVbckoC&amp;pg=PA29 29–47] }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ====Final years====<br /> [[File:Bala_Hisar_Fort.jpg|thumb|The [[Bala Hissar, Peshawar|Bala Hissar]] fort in [[Peshawar]] was one of the royal residences of the Durrani kings.]]<br /> <br /> The victory at Panipat was the high point of Ahmad Shah's—and Afghan—power. However, even prior to his death, the empire began to unravel. In 1762, Ahmad Shah crossed the passes from Afghanistan for the sixth time to subdue the [[Sikh Empire|Sikhs]]. From this time and on, the domination and control of the Empire began to loosen, and by the time of Durrani's death he had lost parts of Punjab to the Sikhs, as well as earlier losses of northern territories to the Uzbeks, necessitating a compromise with them.{{sfnp|Runion|2017|p=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=cBbHEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA71 71]}}<br /> <br /> He assaulted Lahore and, after taking their holy city of [[Amritsar]], massacred thousands of [[Sikh]] inhabitants, destroyed their revered [[Harmandir Sahib|Golden Temple]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Dhavan |first=Purnima |date=2011 |title=When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799 |publisher=Oxford Univ. Press |isbn=9780199756551 |p=112 |url=https://archive.org/details/whensparrowsbeca0000dhav/page/n6/mode/1up}}&lt;/ref&gt; Within two years, the Sikhs rebelled again and rebuilt their holy city of Amritsar. Ahmad Shah tried several more times to subjugate the Sikhs permanently, but failed. Durrani's forces instigated the [[Vaḍḍā Ghallūghārā]] when they killed thousands of Sikhs in the [[Punjab region|Punjab]] in 1762.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Singh |first=Khushwant |date=1978 |title=A History of the Sikhs |volume=I - 1469–1839 |location=Delhi |publisher=Oxford Univ. Press |pp=144-5, 154 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|&quot;''Ghallughara'' is a Punjabi word meaning large scale massacre of people or carnage or holocaust. Two events in Sikh history are particularly known as ''ghallugharas''.<br /> 1. Chhota Ghallughara .......[and] 2. Wadda Ghallughara : This took place in<br /> 1762 AD. Ahmad Shah Abdali had invaded India again in 1761 AD. This time his main aim was to teach the Sikhs a lesson for capturing Lahore and other important areas. ..... On February 3, 1762 AD he caught up with the Sikh families at Kupp near Malerkotla comprising 35000 women and children. Despite the efforts of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia and other Sikh generals, Abdali was successful in killing every Sikh man, woman and child who was camping at Kupp on February 5, 1762 AD. This massacre has become known in Sikh history as ''Wadda Glzallughara'' (major holocaust).&quot; Quoted from {{harvp|Singha|2005|p=76}}.}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Latif |first=Syad Muhammad |date=1891 |title=The History of Punjab from the Remotest Antiquity to the Present Time |location=[[Kolkata]] |publisher=Central Press |p=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.34649/page/n304/mode/1up 282-3] }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ahmad Shah also faced other rebellions in the north, and eventually he and the Uzbek Emir of [[Emirate of Bukhara|Bukhara]] agreed that the Amu Darya would mark the division of their lands. Ahmad Shah retired to his home in the mountains east of Kandahar, where he died in 1772.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Reddy |first1=L. R. |date=2002 |title=Inside Afghanistan: end of the Taliban era? |publisher=APH Publishing |isbn=9788176483193 |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=NubtDf2T3cAC&amp;pg=PA65 65] }}&lt;/ref&gt; He had succeeded to a remarkable degree in balancing tribal alliances and hostilities, and in directing tribal energies away from rebellion. He earned recognition as Ahmad Shah Baba, or &quot;Father&quot; of Afghanistan.{{sfnp|Singh|2008|p=191}}<br /> <br /> ===Other Durrani rulers in the Empire (1772–1823)===<br /> [[Ahmed Shah Abdali|Ahmad Shah]]'s successors governed so ineptly during a period of profound unrest that within fifty years of his death, the Durrani empire ''per se'' was at an end, and Afghanistan was embroiled in civil war. Much of the territory conquered by Ahmad Shah fell to others in this half century. By 1818, the [[Sadozai (Pastun tribe)|Sadozai]] rulers who succeeded Ahmad Shah controlled little more than Kabul and the surrounding territory within a 160-kilometer radius. They not only lost the outlying territories but also alienated other tribes and lineages among the Durrani Pashtuns.<br /> <br /> ====Humayun Mirza (1772)====<br /> Prior to his death, [[Ahmad Shah Durrani|Ahmad Shah]] announced that his son, [[Timur Shah]], would inherit the empire. This was controversial in the court, as many powerul military and tribal leaders had supported Ahmad Shah's elder son, [[Ahmad Shah Durrani#Children and succession|Sulaiman Shah]]; they attempted to convince Ahmad Shah to change his mind. However, Ahmad Shah said he felt that Sulaiman was violent, unpopular with the Kandahari [[Durranis]], and would be an inferior leader. Timur's appointment would also possibly limit the power held by Senior Generals and the Durrani Tribal Council.{{sfnp|Lee|2022|p=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=asR9DwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA144 144]}} Timur was in [[Herat]], however far from his ailing father; Begi Khan Bamizai and [[Sardar Jahan Khan]] used this opportunity to turn Ahmad Shah against his son. When Timur came to see his father, he turned him away. Recognizing that a conflict with his brother was imminent, Timur began building his forces; in this task he was interrupted by Darwish 'Ali Khan's revolt, an action was that possibly orchestrated by those loyal to [[Ahmad Shah Durrani#Children and succession|Sulaiman]]. Timur promised Darwish Ali pardon and power, then executed him after he arrived in Herat.{{sfnp|Lee|2022|p=145}}<br /> <br /> Upon Ahmad Shah's death in 1772, Shah Wali Khan and Sardar Jahan Khan pretended that the Shah was not dead, merely ill, and was being kept separate from all but the most trusted officials. They began a march, with his body, to the capital, [[Kandahar]]; upon arriving, they told Sulaiman of his father's death and declared Sulaiman was to be king. Timur received word of this from Amirs who had turned against Shah Wali, and he too went to Kandahar.{{sfnp|Lee|2022|p=145}} The two sides met at [[Farah, Afghanistan|Farah]], where Shah Wali and his sons were assassinated.{{r|n=Katib2013_55|r={{harvp|Katib|2013|pp=[https://archive.org/details/the-history-of-afghanistan-fayz-muhammad-katib-hazarahs-siraj-al-tawarikh-by-r.-/page/n181/mode/1up 55-6]}}.}} Shah Sulayman surrendered to Timur Shah and became loyal, according to Amir Habibullah Khan.{{r|Katib2013_55}} Timur Shah ascended the throne in November 1772.{{sfnp|Katib|2013|pp=[https://archive.org/details/the-history-of-afghanistan-fayz-muhammad-katib-hazarahs-siraj-al-tawarikh-by-r.-/page/n182/mode/1up 56-7]}}[[File:City of Kandahar, with main bazaar and citadel, Afghanistan. Wellcome V0050533.jpg|thumb|City of [[Kandahar]], its principal bazaar and citadel, as seen from the Nakkara Khauna]]<br /> <br /> ====Timur Shah (1772–1793)====<br /> {{main|Timur Shah Durrani|Battle of Rohtas (1779)|Siege of Multan (1780)}}<br /> <br /> [[File:Coin of Timur Shah Durrani (as Nizam of the Punjab), minted in Lahore, dated 1757-1758.jpg|thumb|right|Coin of [[Timur Shah Durrani]] as ''Nizam of the Punjab'', minted in [[Lahore]], dated 1757/8]]<br /> ====Zaman Shah (1793–1801)====<br /> {{Main|Zaman Shah Durrani}}<br /> <br /> [[File:Emperor Zaman Shah Durrani of Afghanistan.jpg|thumb|left|[[Zaman Shah Durrani]] being enthroned]]<br /> After the death of Timur Shah, three of his sons, the governors of Kandahar, Herat and Kabul, contended for the succession. [[Zaman Shah]], governor of Kabul, held the field by virtue of being in control of the capital, and became shah at the age of twenty-three. Many of his half-brothers were imprisoned on their arrival in the capital for the purpose, ironically, of electing a new shah. The quarrels among Timur's descendants that threw Afghanistan into turmoil also provided the pretext for the interventions of outside forces.<br /> <br /> The efforts of the Sadozai heirs of Timur to impose a true monarchy on the truculent Pashtun tribes, and their efforts to rule absolutely and without the advice of the other major Pashtun tribal leaders, were ultimately unsuccessful. The [[Sikhs]] started to rise under the command of Sikh chief, [[Ranjit Singh]], who succeeded in wresting power from Zaman's forces. Later, when Zaman was blinded by his brother, Ranjit Singh gave him asylum in Punjab.<br /> <br /> Zaman's downfall was triggered by his attempts to consolidate power. Although it had been through the support of the Barakzai chief, Painda Khan Barakzai, that he had come to the throne, Zaman soon began to remove prominent Barakzai leaders from positions of power and replace them with men of his own lineage, the Sadozai. This upset the delicate balance of Durrani tribal politics that Ahmad Shah had established and may have prompted Painda Khan and other Durrani chiefs to plot against the shah. Painda Khan and the chiefs of the [[Nurzai]] and the [[Alizai tribe|Alizai]] Durrani clans were executed, as was the chief of the [[Qizilbash]] clan. Painda Khan's son fled to Iran and pledged the substantial support of his Barakzai followers to a rival claimant to the throne, Zaman's younger brother, [[Mahmud Shah Durrani|Mahmud Shah]]. The clans of the chiefs Zaman had executed joined forces with the rebels, and they took Kandahar without bloodshed. [[Mahmud Shah Durrani|Mahmud Shah]] had then proceeded to march to Kabul, where he met Zaman Shah and his army on the way from Ghanzi to Kabul, Zaman Shah was decisively defeated, including portions of his army fleeing to Mahmud Shah's cause. Mahmud Shah ordered the lancing of Zaman Shah's eyes, and had succeeded Zaman Shah on the throne of the Durrani Empire.{{sfnp|Lee|2022|pp=[https://books.google.ca/books?id=asR9DwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA162 162-3]}}<br /> <br /> ====Mahmud Shah (first reign, 1801–1803)====<br /> {{main|Mahmud Shah Durrani}}<br /> <br /> Zaman Shah's overthrow in 1801 was not the end of civil strife in Afghanistan, but the beginning of even greater violence. Mahmud Shah's first reign lasted for only two years before he was replaced by [[Shuja Shah Durrani|Shuja Shah]].<br /> <br /> ====Shuja Shah (1803–1809 and 1839–1842)====<br /> {{Main|Shuja Shah Durrani}}<br /> <br /> [[File:The main street in the bazaar at Caubul.jpg|thumb|The main street in the bazaar at [[Kabul]], 1842 James Atkinson watercolour painting.]]<br /> [[File:Order of the Durrani Empire Afghanistan received by Sir Thomas Willshire 1789 1862.jpg|thumb|[[Order of the Durrani Empire]], founded by Shuja Shah in 1839.]]<br /> Yet another of Timur Shah's sons, Shuja Shah (or Shah Shuja), ruled for only six years. On June 7, 1809, Shuja Shah signed a treaty with the [[British East India Company|British]], which included a clause stating that he would oppose the passage of foreign troops through his territories. This agreement, the first Afghan pact with a European power, stipulated joint action in case of [[France|Franco]]-Persian aggression against Afghan or British dominions. Only a few weeks after signing the agreement, Shuja was deposed by his predecessor, Mahmud. Much later, he was reinstated by the British, ruling during 1839–1842. Two of his sons also ruled for a brief period in 1842.<br /> <br /> ====Mahmud Shah (second reign, 1809–1818)====<br /> {{main|Mahmud Shah Durrani}}<br /> <br /> Mahmud's second reign lasted 9 years, where he had further attempted to consolidate power, but was deposed by his brother in 1818, Mahmud's reign was also disputed in 1810, while he was campaigning, another one of [[Timur Shah Durrani]]'s sons had seized the throne, but was defeated by Shah Mahmud in 1810.<br /> <br /> ====Abbas Mirza (1810)====<br /> While Mahmud Shah was campaigning in 1810, another one of Timur Shah's sons placed himself in rule at Kabul. Abbas Mirza ruled for a short period of time before being defeated by Mahmud Shah once he returned from campaign.<br /> <br /> ====Sultan Ali Shah (1818–1819)====<br /> {{Main|Ali Shah Durrani}}<br /> <br /> Ali Shah was another son of [[Timur Shah Durrani|Timur Shah]]. He seized power for a brief period in 1818–1819. in 1818 or 1819, He was strangled by his brother, Isma'il.{{sfnp|Lee|2022}}{{pn|date=January 2026}}<br /> <br /> ====Ayub Shah (1819–1823)====<br /> {{Main|Ayub Shah Durrani}}<br /> <br /> Ayub Shah was another son of Timur Shah, who took control of the Durrani Empire after the death of Ali Shah Durrani.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 January 2024 |title=History of Ancient Pakistan - Durrani Empire (c. 1747–1826 CE) |website=The Land Of Pure People |url=https://thelandofpurepeople.com/durrani-empire-c-1747-1826-ce/ |access-date=12 July 2025 }}&lt;/ref&gt; The Durrani Empire lost its control over [[Kashmir]] to the Sikh Empire in the [[Battle of Shopian]] in 1819.&lt;ref name=&quot;Chopra 1928 26&quot;&gt;{{cite thesis |last=Chopra |first=Gulshan Lall |date=1928 |title=The Panjab as a Sovereign State, 1799-1839 |degree=University of London, PhD |location=[[Lahore]] |publisher=Uttar Chand Kapur and Sons |pp=[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.435/page/n44/mode/1up 25-6] }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ayub Shah was himself later deposed, and presumably killed in 1823.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Durranis |website=State Bank of Pakistan Museum |url=https://www.sbp.org.pk/Museum/coins_Durranis.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ===Durrani Herat (1793–1863)===<br /> {{main|Herat (1793-1863)}}<br /> <br /> {{Expand section|date=October 2023}}<br /> <br /> ===Shah Shuja and the First Anglo Afghan War (1839–1842)===<br /> {{main|First Anglo-Afghan War}}<br /> <br /> In the 19th century as a whole, [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|Britain]] and [[Russian Empire|Russia]] were interlocked in a battle for influence in South Asia. Russian advance was trudging through Central Asia, while the British were landing in the masses on the Indian subcontinent. The &quot;Army of the Indus&quot;, full of both British and Indian infantrymen and cavalrymen, was intent on restoring [[Shah Shuja Durrani]], the deposed monarch to the throne of Afghanistan. By March 1839, the British had already crossed into the [[Emirate of Kabul|Emirate of Afghanistan]].<br /> <br /> ==Military==<br /> The Durrani military was based on cavalry armed with flintlocks who performed hit-and-run attacks, combining new technology in firearms with Turco-Mongol tactics.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Black |first=Jeremy |date=2012 |editor-last=Keegan |editor-first=John |title=War in the Eighteenth-Century World |edition=eBook |publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education |isbn=978-0230370005 |page=79}}&lt;/ref&gt; The core of the Durrani army were the 10,000 ''sher-bacha'' (blunderbuss)-carrying mounted [[ghilman|ghulams]] (slave-soldiers) of which a third were previously Shia soldiers ([[Qizilbash]]) of Nader Shah. Many others were also former troops of Nader Shah. The bulk of the army were Afghan irregular tribal cavalry armed with lance and broadsword. Mounted archers were still used but were uncommon due to the difficulty of training them. Infantry played a very small role in the Durrani army and, with the exception of light [[swivel gun]]s mounted on camels, the [[Zamburak]], so did artillery.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Gommans |first=Jos |author-link=Jos Gommans |date=2018 |title=The Indian Frontier: Horse and Warband in the Making of Empires |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781032652597 |at=Ch. 6}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == List of monarchs ==<br /> <br /> === Empire (1747–1823; 1839–1842) ===<br /> {{Succession table monarch|name1=[[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]|native1=احمد شاه دراني|life1=1720 – 16 October 1772|reignstart1=July 1747|reignend1=16 October 1772|family1=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|image1=Periodo mogul, ritratto di ahmad shah abdali, delhi, 1750 ca. 02.jpg|name2=Sulaiman Shah Durrani|native2=سليمان شاه دراني|life2=Unknown|reignstart2=16 October 1772|reignend2=November 1772|family2=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|name3=[[Timur Shah Durrani]]|reignstart3=November 1772|reignend3=20 May 1793|family3=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|life3=December 1746 – 20 May 1793|image3=Temur-Shah.jpg|name4=[[Zaman Shah Durrani]]|reignstart4=20 May 1793|reignend4=25 July 1801|family4=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|name5=[[Mahmud Shah Durrani]]&lt;br&gt;(1st reign)|reignstart5=25 July 1801|family5=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|image2=Sin foto.svg|name6=[[Shuja Shah Durrani]]&lt;br&gt;(1st reign)|name7=[[Mahmud Shah Durrani]]&lt;br&gt;(2nd reign)|name8=Abbas Shah Durrani|image4=Shah-Zaman-Khan.jpg|image5=Depiction of Shah Mahmud Durrani.jpg|image6=Lithograph of Shah Shujah in 1843.jpg|image7=Depiction of Shah Mahmud Durrani.jpg|family6=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|family7=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|image8=Sin foto.svg|family8=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|life4=1767 – 13 September 1845|life5=1769 – 18 April 1829|life6=4 November 1785 – 5 April 1842|life7=1769 – 18 April 1829|life8=Died February 1811|life9=1769 – 18 April 1829|life10=Died December 1818|life11=Died 1 October 1837|reignstart6=13 July 1803|reignstart7=3 May 1809|reignstart8=February 1811|reignstart9=February 1811|reignstart10=September 1818|reignstart11=December 1818|reignend5=13 July 1803|reignend6=3 May 1809|reignend7=February 1811|reignend8=February 1811|reignend9=September 1818|reignend10=December 1818|reignend11=1823|name9=[[Mahmud Shah Durrani]]&lt;br&gt;(3rd reign)|name10=[[Ali Shah Durrani]]|name11=[[Ayub Shah Durrani]]|family9=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|family10=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|family11=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|image9=Depiction of Shah Mahmud Durrani.jpg|image10=Sin foto.svg|image11=Ayub Shah Durrani. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865.jpg|native3=تېمور شاه دراني|native4=زمان شاه دراني|native5=محمود شاه دراني|native6=شجاع شاه دراني|native7=محمود شاه دراني|native8=عباس شاه دراني|native9=محمود شاه دراني|native10=علي شاه دراني|native11=ايوب شاه دراني|family12=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|family13=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|family14=[[Durrani dynasty|Durrani]]|name12=[[Shuja Shah Durrani]]&lt;br&gt;(2nd reign)|name13=[[Fateh Jang Durrani]]|name14=[[Shahpur Shah Durrani]]|native12=شجاع شاه دراني|native13=فتح جنگ دراني|native14=شاهپور شاه دراني|image12=Lithograph of Shah Shujah in 1843.jpg|image13=Prince Futty Jung.jpg|image14=Sin foto.svg|life12=4 November 1785 – 5 April 1842|life13=Died 25 June 1855|life14=Died 1884|reignstart12=7 August 1839|reignstart13=5 April 1842|reignstart14=12 October 1842|reignend12=5 April 1842|reignend13=12 October 1842|reignend14=December 1842}}<br /> <br /> === Kandahar (1793–1795) ===<br /> {{Succession table monarch|name1=Humayun Shah Durrani|native1=همایون شاه درانی|life1=Died December 1795|reignstart1=May 1793|reignend1=December 1795|family1=[[Durrani dynasty|Sadozai]]|image1=Humayun Mirza Durrani.png|notes1=Rose in revolt against his uterine brother King [[Zaman Shah Durrani]] by attempting to conquer [[Kandahar]] in three separate occasions}}<br /> <br /> === Herat (1793–1863) ===<br /> {{Succession table monarch|name1=[[Mahmud Shah Durrani]]|native1=|life1=1769 – 18 April 1829|reignstart1=20 May 1793|reignend1=14 October 1797|family1=[[Durrani dynasty|Sadozai]]|image1=Depiction of Shah Mahmud Durrani.jpg|name2=Firuz al-Din Mirza Durrani|native2=|life2=Unknown|reignstart2=25 July 1801|reignend2=September 1818|family2=[[Durrani dynasty|Sadozai]]|name3=[[Fateh Khan Barakzai|Fath Ali Khan]]|reignstart3=September 1818|reignend3=1826|family3=[[Barakzai dynasty|Barakzai]]|life3=1758 – August 1818|image3=Sin foto.svg|name4=[[Mahmud Shah Durrani]]|reignstart4=1826|reignend4=March 1842|family4=[[Durrani dynasty|Sadozai]]|name5=[[Kamran Mirza Durrani]]|reignstart5=March 1842|family5=[[Durrani dynasty|Sadozai]]|image2=Sin foto.svg|name6=[[Yar Muhammad Khan Alakozai|Yar Mohammad Khan]]|name7=Said Mohammad Khan|name8=[[Mohammad-Yusuf Mirza Durrani|Mohammad Yusuf Mirza Durrani]]|image4=Depiction of Shah Mahmud Durrani.jpg|image5=Shahzada Kamran Durrani.jpeg|image6=Yar Mohammad Khan Alakozai.png|image7=Sin foto.svg|family6=[[Alakozai]]|family7=[[Alakozai]]|image8=Sin foto.svg|family8=[[Durrani dynasty|Sadozai]]|life4=1769 – 18 April 1829|life5=Died 1842|life6=1790–1851|life7=Unknown|life8=Died March 1857|life9=Unknown|life10=Died January 1863|life11=Unknown|life12=2 July 1872 – 20 February 1919|life13=7 April 1875 – 31 May 1920|life14=1 June 1892 – 26 April 1960|reignstart6=23 June 1851|reignstart7=15 September 1855|reignstart8=28 April 1856|reignstart9=25 October 1856|reignstart10=27 July 1857|reignstart11=6 March 1863|reignend5=23 June 1851|reignend6=15 September 1855|reignend7=28 April 1856|reignend8=25 October 1856|reignend9=September 1857|reignend10=6 March 1863|reignend11=27 June 1863|name9=Isa Khan Bardurrani|name10=[[Sultan Ahmad Khan]]|name11=[[Shah Nawaz Khan (Afghan ruler)|Shah Nawaz Khan]]|family9=[[Rohilla|Bardurrani]]|family10=[[Barakzai dynasty|Barakzai]]|family11=[[Barakzai dynasty|Barakzai]]|image9=Sin foto.svg|image10=Sin foto.svg|image11=Sin foto.svg}}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> {{History of Afghanistan}}<br /> {{Pashtuns}}<br /> * [[List of Durrani Wazirs]]<br /> * [[Indian campaign of Ahmad Shah Durrani]]<br /> * [[List of Pashtun empires and dynasties]]<br /> <br /> ==Notes==<br /> {{notelist}}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==Sources==<br /> * {{cite book |last=Dupree |first=Louis |author-link=Louis Dupree (professor) |date=1980 |title=Afghanistan |publisher=Princeton Univ. Press |isbn=0691000239 |url=https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.3556/page/n1/mode/1up }}<br /> * {{Cite journal |last1=Eijk |first1=Juul |last2=Khan |first2=Timur |date=2023 |title='Do You Not Bow before Heaven?': The First Qing- Durrānī Encounter, the Tributary Non-relationship, and Disorder on a Shared Frontier |journal=Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient |volume=66 |issue=5–6 |pp=707–741 |doi=10.1163/15685209-12341605 |issn=1568-5209 |doi-access=free |url=https://brill.com/downloadpdf/view/journals/jesh/66/5-6/article-p707_5.pdf }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Elphinstone |first=Mountstuart |author-link=Mountstuart Elphinstone |title=An account of the kingdom of Caubul, and its dependencies in Persia, Tartary and India: comprising a view of the Afghaun nation and a history of the Dooraunee monarchy |location=London |publisher=Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown |year=1815 |url=https://archive.org/details/anaccountkingdo00unkngoog}}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Fraser-Tytler |first=William Kerr |year=1953 |title=Afghanistan: A Study of Political Developments in Central and Southern Asia |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=London |oclc=409453}}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Green |first=Nile |author-link=Nile Green |date=2019 |chapter=The Rise of New Imperial and National Languages (ca. 1800 – ca. 1930) |editor-last=Green |editor-first=Nile |title=The Persianate World: The Frontiers of a Eurasian Lingua Franca |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=978-0520972100 }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Hanifi |first=Shah Mahmoud |date=2011 |title=Connecting Histories in Afghanistan: Market Relations and State Formation on a Colonial Frontier |publisher=[[Stanford University Press]] |isbn=9780804777773 |access-date=2012-08-04 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kh1hpPLSpcEC }}<br /> * {{cite book |last1=Katib |first1=Fayz Muhammad |date=2013 |orig-date=1912 |others=Translated by R.D. Mcchesney |title=The History Of Afghanistan (Sirāj Al Tawārīkh) |volume=1 - The Saduza’i Era 1747-1843 |publisher=Brill |isbn=9789004234925 |url=https://archive.org/details/the-history-of-afghanistan-fayz-muhammad-katib-hazarahs-siraj-al-tawarikh-by-r.-/page/n3/mode/1up |access-date=21 January 2026 }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Lee |first=Jonathan L. |date=1996 |title=The Ancient Supremacy: Bukhara, Afghanistan and the Battle for Balkh, 1731–1901 |edition=illustrated |publisher=Brill |isbn=9004103996 |access-date=8 March 2013 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nYaamE_3kD4C }}<br /> * {{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=Jonathan L. |date=2022 |title=Afghanistan A History From 1260 To The Present |publisher=Reaktion Books |isbn=9781789145885 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=asR9DwAAQBAJ |access-date=24 January 2026}}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Malleson |first=George Bruce |date=1878 |title=History of Afghanistan, from the Earliest Period to the Outbreak of the War of 1878 |location=London |publisher=W.H. Allen &amp; Co. |oclc=4219393 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=0ec2AQAAMAAJ |via=Google Books }}<br /> * {{Cite book |last=Newby |first=Laura J. |date=2005 |title=The Empire And the Khanate: A Political History of Qing Relations With Khoqand C1760-1860 |publisher=Brill |isbn=9789004145504 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KTmO416hNQ8C }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Roy |first=Kaushik |date=2004 |title=India's Historic Battles: From Alexander the Great to Kargil |publisher=Orient Blackswan |isbn=9788178241098 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jpXijlqeRpIC }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Runion |first=Meredith L. |date=2017 |title=The History of Afghanistan |edition=2nd, illustrated |publisher=Greenwood |isbn=9781610697774 |access-date=25 January 2026 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=cBbHEAAAQBAJ }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Schimmel |first=AnneMarie |date=1975 |title=Pain and Grace: A study of Two Mystical Writers of Eighteenth-Century Muslim India |publisher=Brill }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Singh |first=Ganda |year=1959 |title=Ahmad Shah Durrani: Father of Modern Afghanistan |publisher=Asia Publishing House |location=London |oclc=4341271}}<br /> *{{cite book |last=Singh |first=Sarina |date=2008 |title=Pakistan and the Karakoram Highway |publisher=Lonely Planet |isbn=9781741045420 |access-date=10 August 2012 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zn8I4qEew9oC }}<br /> * {{cite encyclopedia |last=Singha |first=H.S. |date=2005 |orig-date=2000 |title=Ghallughara |encyclopedia=The Encyclopedia of Sikhism |location=New Delhi |publisher=Hemkunt |isbn=8170103010 |url=https://dn790000.ca.archive.org/0/items/TheEncyclopediaOfSikhism/TheEncyclopediaOfSikhism.pdf }}<br /> * {{cite book |last=Tanner |first=Stephen |year=2002 |title=Afghanistan: a military history from Alexander the Great to the fall of the Taliban |publisher=Da Capo Press |location=New York |isbn=0-306-81164-2}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> {{commons category|Durrani Empire}}<br /> *[http://www.bl.uk/reshelp/findhelpregion/asia/afghanistan/afghanistancollection/1747to1809/sources1747to1809.html Afghanistan 1747–1809: Sources in the India Office Records] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110907000255/http://www.bl.uk/reshelp/findhelpregion/asia/afghanistan/afghanistancollection/1747to1809/sources1747to1809.html |date=7 September 2011 }}<br /> *[https://web.archive.org/web/20100812115521/http://www.afghan-web.com/bios/yest/abdali.html Biography of Ahmad Shah Abdali (Durrani)]<br /> *[http://www.afghanland.com/history/ahmadshah.html Ahmad Shah Baba]<br /> *{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20120305075437/http://www.khyber.org/pashtotribes/a/abdali.shtml History of Abdali tribe]}}<br /> *[http://www.bijanomrani.com/?p=afgan_search_unit Afghanistan and the Search for Unity] Article on Durrani methods of government, published in ''Asian Affairs'', Volume 38, Issue 2, 2007, pp.&amp;nbsp;145–157.<br /> <br /> {{Durrani dynasty}}<br /> {{Pashtun}}<br /> {{Islam in South Asia}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Durrani Empire| ]]<br /> [[Category:Durrani dynasty|.]]<br /> [[Category:Former monarchies in Afghan history]]<br /> [[Category:Former monarchies of India]]<br /> [[Category:Former Islamic monarchies]]<br /> [[Category:Muslim period in the Indian subcontinent]]<br /> [[Category:Modern history of Afghanistan]]<br /> [[Category:History of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]]<br /> [[Category:States and territories established in 1747]]<br /> [[Category:States and territories disestablished in 1823]]<br /> [[Category:States and territories established in 1839]]<br /> [[Category:States and territories disestablished in 1842]]<br /> [[Category:1747 establishments in Asia]]<br /> [[Category:1823 disestablishments in Asia]]<br /> [[Category:18th century in Afghanistan]]<br /> [[Category:19th century in Afghanistan]]<br /> [[Category:18th century in the Mughal Empire]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tarauli&diff=539711 2026-03-19T02:21:44Z

<p>Aksdw: started pg</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use Indian English|date=January 2023}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}}<br /> {{Infobox settlement<br /> | name = Tarauli <br /> | other_name = <br /> | nickname = <br /> | settlement_type = Village<br /> | image_skyline =<br /> | image_alt = <br /> | image_caption = '''Shree Swami Baba'''<br /> | pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh#India<br /> | pushpin_label_position = right<br /> | pushpin_map_alt = <br /> | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Uttar Pradesh, India<br /> | coordinates = {{coord|26.75|N|79.84|E|display=inline}}<br /> | subdivision_type = Country<br /> | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}<br /> | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]<br /> | subdivision_name1 = [[Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]<br /> | subdivision_name2 = [[Mathura district|Mathura]]<br /> | established_title = &lt;!-- Established --&gt;<br /> | established_date = <br /> | founder = <br /> | named_for = <br /> | government_type = <br /> | governing_body = <br /> | unit_pref = Metric<br /> | area_footnotes = <br /> | area_rank = <br /> | area_total_km2 = <br /> | elevation_footnotes = <br /> | elevation_m = 170<br /> | population_total = 5,778<br /> | population_as_of = 2011<br /> | population_rank = <br /> | population_density_km2 = auto<br /> | population_demonym = <br /> | population_footnotes = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/village/123743-tarauli-Janubi-uttar-pradesh.html|title=Tarauli Janubi Population - Mathura, Uttar Pradesh|date=2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | demographics_type1 = Languages<br /> | demographics1_title1 = Official<br /> | demographics1_info1 = [[Brij]]<br /> | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]<br /> | utc_offset1 = +5:30<br /> | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]<br /> | postal_code = 281406&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web<br /> |url=https://pincode.hindiastar.com/UTTAR-PRADESH/MATHURA/tarauli-bo<br /> |title=Tarauli B.O Pin Code Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India<br /> |website=PinCode<br /> |access-date=2026-03-19<br /> |url-status=live<br /> }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | registration_plate = <br /> | website = <br /> | footnotes = <br /> }}<br /> '''The Tarauli''' is a village located in the [[Mathura district]] of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located roughly {{convert|15|km|mi|0}} from [[Vrindavan]] and {{convert|20|km|mi|0}} from [[Mathura]]. The village is home to temples of [[Radha]] and [[Krishna]].<br /> <br /> ==Etymology==<br /> The ancient name of the village, Tarauli, comes from '''Tarkasur slaughter'''.{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}<br /> <br /> ==Geography==<br /> Tarauli is located at {{Coord|26.75|N|79.84|E|display=inline,title}} at an altitude of {{convert|830|ft|m|0}}.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/36/Tarauli.html|title=Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Tarauli}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==History==<br /> Tarauli village it takes to master the five-day fair lakkhi of Kartikeya is beginning to Devouthan. So what comes to fair competition seems to take a dip in the pool .. Devotthan Kartik Ekadashi in the month-long festival starting on Kartik Purnima, devotees of Swami Baba or Baba old known. The star lore atrocities eerie monster called gods Shiva and Parvati's son Kartikeya Swami arrived at the shelter. Kartikeya was determined to kill the demon Taraka. However, the austerity monster by Tarak has not die blessed. Public understanding of death tyranny was making himself immortal. In the pitched battle underwater Kartikeya slew of asterisks. Tarak monster Truli die because the name of the village was settled. Dig statue of Lord Kartikeya came out. It is an opinion that Truli village was built around nearly [[1381-1384]]. The village at the time of Aurangzeb's rule, it was built by two brothers.<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * [https://www.indiamapia.com/Mathura/Tarauli.html The Tarauli]<br /> <br /> [[Category:Villages in Mathura district]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trinket_Island&diff=465617 2026-03-14T18:12:31Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Island in the Indian Ocean}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}<br /> {{Infobox islands<br /> | name = Trinket Island<br /> | native_name = <br /> | native_name_link = Nicobarese language<br /> | native_name_lang = <br /> | sobriquet = <br /> | image_name = <br /> | image_size = <br /> | image_caption = <br /> | image_alt = <br /> | map_alt = <br /> | map_width = <br /> | map_caption = <br /> | map = India Andaman and Nicobar Islands#Bay of Bengal<br /> | coordinates = {{coord|8.08|N|93.58|E|region:IN-AN_type:isle_dim:50000_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title}}<br /> | etymology = <br /> | location = [[Bay of Bengal]]<br /> | archipelago = [[Nicobar Islands]]<br /> | waterbody = [[Indian Ocean]]<br /> | total_islands = 2<br /> | major_islands = {{hlist|Trinket }}<br /> | area_km2 = 12.25<br /> | area_footnotes = &lt;ref name=&quot;cit&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://andssw1.and.nic.in/ecostat/basicstatPDF2013_14/1.Demogrpahy.pdf|title=Islandwise Area and Population – 2011 Census|publisher=Government of Andaman}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | rank = <br /> | length_km = 9.6<br /> | width_km = 2.2<br /> | coastline_km = 35.2<br /> | elevation_m = 10<br /> | highest_mount = <br /> | country = {{flag|India}}<br /> | country_admin_divisions_title = [[List of districts in India#Andaman and Nicobar (AN)|District]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions = [[Nicobar district|Nicobar]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions_title_1 = [[Island group]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions_1 = [[Nicobar Islands]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions_title_2 = [[Subdivisions of India]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions_2 = [[Nancowry Subdivision]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions_title_3 = [[Tehsils of India|Taluk]]<br /> | country_admin_divisions_3 = [[Kamorta tehsil]]<br /> | country_largest_city = Trinket<br /> | country_largest_city_population = 2<br /> | population = 2&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-opinion/a-house-for-mr-gopinath-and-a-genset/article3725101.ece Gopinath and his wife: the sole inhabitants of the island]&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | population_as_of = 2016<br /> | population_footnotes = <br /> | population_rank = <br /> | population_rank_max = <br /> | density_km2 = 0.16<br /> | density_rank =<br /> | density_footnotes = <br /> | ethnic_groups = [[Hindu]], [[Nicobarese people|Nicobarese]]<br /> | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]<br /> | utc_offset1 = +5:30<br /> | timezone1_DST = <br /> | utc_offset1_DST = <br /> | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] <br /> | postal_code = 744301<br /> | area_code_type = Telephone code<br /> | area_code = 03192<br /> | website = {{URL|http://www.and.nic.in/}}<br /> | iso_code_type = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|ISO code]]<br /> | iso_code = IN-AN-00<br /> |additional_info = {{Infobox|child=yes<br /> | label2 = Literacy | data2 = 84.4%<br /> | label3 = Avg. summer temperature| data3 ={{convert|32.0|°C|°F}}<br /> | label4 = Avg. winter temperature| data4 ={{convert|28.0|°C|°F}}<br /> | label5 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]]| data5 =[[male|♂]]/[[female|♀]]<br /> | label7 = Census Code| data7 = 35.638.0002<br /> | label8 = Official Languages| data8 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]], [[English language|English]], [[Tamil language|Tamil]] &lt;br /&gt; [[Katchal language|Katchal]] (regional)<br /> }}<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Trinket Island''' (sometimes spelled '''Trinkat''' or '''Trinkut''') is one of the 24 islands that make up the [[Nicobar Islands]] chain, located in the northeast [[Indian Ocean]] between the [[Bay of Bengal]] and the [[Andaman Sea]]. It is located east of [[Kamorta Island]].<br /> <br /> == Geography ==<br /> <br /> Trinket has an area of 12.25&amp;nbsp;km², and a flat, low topography. Regional monsoons bring annual rainfall of 3,000&amp;nbsp;mm to 3,800&amp;nbsp;mm.&lt;ref name=&quot;ringhofer&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> The island is surrounded by shallow waters and coral reefs,&lt;ref name=&quot;reefs&quot;&gt;K. Venkataraman, &quot;Coral Reefs of India&quot;, in D. Hopley (Ed.), ''Encyclopedia of Modern Coral Reefs: Structure, Form and Process'', Springer (Dordrecht, 2011). {{ISBN|978-90-481-2638-5}}.&lt;/ref&gt; which allow it to be approached by boat only during high tide.&lt;ref name=&quot;ringhofer&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> == Administration ==<br /> <br /> From 1869 until 1947 Trinket was part of Britain's Indian colonies. In 1947 it became part of the [[Dominion of India]], and since 1950 of the [[Republic of India]]. Trinket is part of the [[Kamorta (village)|Kamorta tehsil]], [[Nancowry subdivision]] of the [[Nicobar District]], and part of the [[Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands]] state.<br /> <br /> Since 1956 the Government of India has afforded protection to the native Nicobarese through a special legislation, the ''Andaman and Nicobar Protection of Aboriginal Tribes Regulation'', which regulated entry to the islands.&lt;ref name=&quot;ringhofer&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> == Demographics ==<br /> <br /> Two early censuses of the island were conducted by the British administration in 1883 and 1901. The 1883 census revealed a population of 85 persons living in eight villages.&lt;ref name=&quot;census1901&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author=Lt. Col. Sir Richard C. Temple Bart|title='Census of India, 1901. Volume III, The Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Report on the Census|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4blCAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PR10|year=1903|publisher=Printed at the Government central Press|page=10}}&lt;/ref&gt; The 1901 census indicated an estimated population of 102 persons, spread between four and six villages, ruled by two chiefs.&lt;ref name=&quot;census1901&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> As of 2001, the Indian census had catalogued 436 persons living on Trinket in four villages: [[Trinket (village)|Trinket]] (population 244), [[Safebalu]] (pop. 127), [[Tapiang]] (pop. 42) and [[Hockcook]] (pop. 23).&lt;ref&gt;[http://police.and.nic.in/trinket.htm Trinket] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204090820/http://police.and.nic.in/trinket.htm |date=4 February 2012 }}, at Andaman &amp; Nicobar Police website.&lt;/ref&gt; Like most other islands in the Nicobar district, Trinket's population was almost exclusively ethnic Nicobarese.&lt;ref name=&quot;1981census&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author=Directorate of Census, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Port Blair|title=Some Basic Figures of 1981 Census. Series 24: Andaman and Nicobar Islands|url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2614/1/49587_1981_SBF.pdf|year=1981|page=2|accessdate=25 June 2023}} &lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Although, the 2011 Census of India indicated that the island had become uninhabited following the 2004 tsunami disaster,&lt;ref name=&quot;census2011&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=''Census of India. Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands. Series-36, Part XII-B. District Census Handbook, Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands. Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract (PCA).''|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/3500_PART_B_DCHB_ANDAMAN%20&amp;%20NICOBAR%20ISLANDS.pdf|author=Directorate of Census Operations, Andaman &amp; Nicobar Islands|date=2011|accessdate=11 September 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; as of the end of 2012 the island appeared to have been repopulated by a pair of returnees, living at the site of what had been [[Trinket (village)|Trinket village]].&lt;ref name=&quot;zoyab&quot; /&gt; By 2020 the population of returnees was reported to amount to a total of seven families.&lt;ref name=&quot;Saini2020&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> == Economy ==<br /> <br /> From the fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries, trade with Trinket, as with the rest of the Nicobar Islands, was dominated by Indian, Arab, and European merchant fleets.&lt;ref name=&quot;ringhofer&quot;&gt;Lisa Ringhoffer, &quot;Chapter 6: Comparing Local Transitions Across the Developing World&quot;, in L. Ringhofer, ''Fishing, Foraging and Farming in the Bolivian Amazon: On a Local Society in Transition'', Springer, London (2010), {{ISBN|978-90-481-3486-1}}.&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Prior to the [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami|2004 Indian Ocean earthquake]], the island's populace was dependent on the outside world for many goods, including foodstuffs. Until the 1950s they exported whole coconuts and other forest products, but after the 1950s local production shifted toward exports of processed coconut, in the form of [[copra]].&lt;ref&gt;Hobbes, Marieke. ''Figuring Rural Development: Concepts and Cases of Land Use, Sustainability and Integrative Indicators'', Leiden University Press (2010), page 117.&lt;/ref&gt; Those products were traded for imports such as rice, sugar, and clothes, which were used to supplement the local subsistence economy based on hunting and gathering, fishing, pig and chicken rearing, and household gardens.&lt;ref name=&quot;fischer&quot;&gt;[[Marina Fischer-Kowalski]], Simron J.Singh, Lisa Ringhofer, Clemens M. Grünbühel, Christian Lauk and Alexander Remesch. [https://www.academia.edu/1020837/Sociometabolic_regimes_in_indigenous_communities_and_the_crucial_role_of_working_time_A_comparison_of_case_studies ''Sociometabolic regimes in indigenous communities and the crucial role of working time: A comparison of case studies'']. Alpen-Adria Universitat, Social Ecology Working Paper #121 (March 2010), ISSN 1726-3816. (Accessdate: 28 August 2016)&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == History ==<br /> Trinket was officially made subject to the British Empire in 1869.&lt;ref name=&quot;ringhofer&quot; /&gt; The island became part of sovereign India following [[Indian Independence Act 1947|Indian independence]] in 1947.<br /> <br /> === Effects of 2004 earthquake and tsunami ===<br /> <br /> ==== Physical effects ====<br /> Like the other Nicobar and [[Andaman Islands]], Trinket was devastated by [[tsunami]]s generated by the [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami|2004 Indian Ocean earthquake]]. The island, which has a low and flat topography, was severely affected by the powerful waves and by earthquake-caused subduction of 1.5m to 1.75 m (4&amp;nbsp;ft 11 in to 5&amp;nbsp;ft 9 in),&lt;ref name=&quot;thakkar&quot;&gt;M. G. Thakkar and Bhanu Goyal, [http://www.iisc.ernet.in/currsci/apr102006/989.pdf &quot;Historic submergence and tsunami destruction of Nancowrie, Kamorta, Katchall and Trinket Islands of Nicobar district: Consequences of 26 December 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake&quot;], ''Current Science'', Vol. 90, Issue 7 (10 April 2006), pages 989–994.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Bagla|first=Pallava|work=Science Now|title=After the Earth Moved|date=28 January 2005}}&lt;/ref&gt; suffering a reduction of its surface area from 14.6&amp;nbsp;km² down to 12.25&amp;nbsp;km².&lt;ref name=&quot;kumar&quot;&gt;Anup Kumar Das, &quot;GIS based mapping of Tsunami induced Land Use/Cover change in Nancowry group of Islands, Andaman and Nicobar Islands&quot;, in [http://www.niot.res.in/m5/mbic/osti/newsletters/October2005.pdf ''OSTI Newsletter''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927031430/http://www.niot.res.in/m5/mbic/osti/newsletters/October2005.pdf |date=27 September 2013 }} (published by the Ocean Science and Technology for Islands program of the Indian National Institute of Ocean Technology), Issue 10, October 2005, pages 2–4.&lt;/ref&gt; Initial reports that the island had been split apart&lt;ref&gt;[https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/4134751.stm &quot;Fears Rise for Andaman Thousands&quot;], 'BBC News' website, Thursday, 30 December 2004.&lt;/ref&gt; were later confirmed by satellite imagery and onsite surveys.&lt;ref name=&quot;thakkar&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Image [http://www.ircc.iitb.ac.in/~webadm/update/Issue1_2005/Images/Tsunami2.jpg http://www.ircc.iitb.ac.in/~webadm/update/Issue1_2005/Images/Tsunami2.jpg] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718131958/http://www.ircc.iitb.ac.in/~webadm/update/Issue1_2005/Images/Tsunami2.jpg |date=18 July 2011 }} in Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (ITTB) Industrial Research and Consultancy Centre (IRRC), [http://www.ircc.iitb.ac.in/%7Ewebadm/update/archives/Issue1_2005/Update.pdf ''Update''] newsletter, issue 1 of 2005.&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==== Human toll ====<br /> On Trinket, the tsunami left 91 dead or disappeared&lt;ref name=&quot;kumar&quot; /&gt; and the total devastation of the island's communities and economy. Shortly after the disaster, the entire remaining population of the island was evacuated to neighboring islands, principally [[Nancowry Island|Nancowry]],&lt;ref&gt;George Weber (2005), [http://www.andaman.org/mapstsunami/tsunami.htm ''Earthquake and Tsunami: Maps, charts and statistics''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120802085209/http://www.andaman.org/mapstsunami/tsunami.htm |date=2 August 2012 }}, chapter [http://www.andaman.org/mapstsunami/4local/4local.htm 4] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820122809/http://www.andaman.org/mapstsunami/4local/4local.htm |date=20 August 2008 }}; published online at [http://www.andaman.org/index.htm &quot;George Weber's LONELY ISLANDS: THE ANDAMANESE; an on-line Documentation on the Andamanese and other Negrito people, and their relationship to the earliest migrations of modern humans; incorporating the web-site of the Nicobar Association&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130721152901/http://www.andaman.org/index.htm |date=21 July 2013 }} website.&lt;/ref&gt; and [[Kamorta Island|Kamorta]], where the Indian government built a resettlement village called [[Vikas Nagar]].&lt;ref name=&quot;zoyab&quot;&gt;Zoyab, Alaphia. [http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/article3723636.ece &quot;A house for Mr. Gopinath, and a genset&quot;], ''The Hindu'', 4 August 2012.(Entry retrieved 25 September 2013)&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> === Repopulation of the island ===<br /> <br /> By the end of 2012, only two people, both returnees, were reported to be living permanently on the island.&lt;ref name=&quot;zoyab&quot; /&gt; A few more refugees have returned as of 2017,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last1=Saini|first1=Ajay|title=The islanders who don't want to return|url=http://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/the-islanders-who-dont-want-to-return/article17401438.ece|accessdate=13 June 2017|publisher=The Hindu|date=3 March 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; amounting to a total of seven families as of 2020.&lt;ref name=&quot;Saini2020&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last1=Saini|first1=Ajay|last2=Singh|first2=Simron J.|title=How Disaster Aid Ravaged an Island People|url=https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-disaster-aid-ravaged-an-island-people/|accessdate=25 June 2023|publisher=Scientific American|date=1 April 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Image gallery==<br /> &lt;gallery widths=180&gt;<br /> File:Map of Nicobar Islands-en.png|Map<br /> &lt;/gallery&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> {{Portal|India|Islands}}<br /> *{{wikivoyage-inline|Andaman and Nicobar Islands}}<br /> {{Nicobar district |state=collapsed}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Trinket Island}}<br /> [[Category:Islands of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands]]<br /> [[Category:Cities and towns in Nicobar district]]<br /> [[Category:Nicobar district]]<br /> [[Category:Nicobar Islands]]<br /> [[Category:Islands of India]]<br /> [[Category:Populated places in India]]<br /> [[Category:Islands of the Bay of Bengal]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pratishthanpur&diff=526557 2026-03-13T22:58:23Z

<p>Aksdw: started page - done</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}<br /> {{for-multi|the town also known as Pratishthanpur in Maharashtra|Paithan|other uses|Pratishtha (disambiguation)}}<br /> {{More citations needed|date=February 2007}}<br /> '''Pratishthanpur''' or '''Pratishthanpuram''' was capital of the [[Lunar Dynasty]] ([[Chandra Vanshi]] or [[Somavanshi]]), at present [[Jhusi]], [[Prayagraj]]. This archeological site has yielded a [[carbon 14]] dating of 7100 BC for its [[Neolithic]] levels. Today it lies on the eastern side of [[Prayagraj]], across the river [[Ganges river|Ganges]] and connected to the city by the Shastri Bridge, and is considered an important part of the [[history of Prayagraj]] or [[Prayagraj|Prayag]], city's former name.<br /> <br /> ==History==<br /> <br /> Pratishthana was the most important locality of [[Prayagraj|Prayag]] and it was founded by King [[Ila (Hinduism)|Ila]] and was the capital of [[Pururavas]] and other kings of [[Lunar Dynasty]]. Once belonging to the rulers of [[Maurya]], [[Shunga Empire|Shunga]], [[Kushana]] and [[Gupta]] period, the ancient Pratishthana has lost its identity to the modernity of [[Jhunsi]].{{citation needed|date=April 2018}}<br /> <br /> The only evidence related to this historical fact is still visible in the shape of high mounds in [[Jhunsi]]. Surprisingly, these high mounds have further added to the significance of the city as the articles excavated from here belong to the 6th century BC and antiquities belonging to five cultural phases ranging from [[chalcolithic]] to [[Early medieval|early medieval period]] have been found here.<br /> <br /> As per the historians and the pre NBP ware deposit the site of [[Kumbh Mela]] is marked at this place as the earliest culture represented at the site. Early layer of this deposit has yielded iron objects. Some pottery items and antiquities are similar to those found at different [[chalcolithic]] sites in [[Uttar Pradesh|UP]], [[Bihar]] and [[Vindhyas|Northern Vindhyas]].<br /> <br /> ===Destruction===<br /> It is also said that the town was destroyed in an earthquake in CE 1359 as a result of the invocations of saint Ali Murtaza.<br /> The historian Dr. D. P. Dubey These traditions and the etymological meaning of the name [[Jhunsi]] possibly indicate to the destruction and burning of the site by the Muslim invaders in the 13th century CE. The traditions relating to the scattering of [[Brahmana]] and [[Kshatriya]] clans abandoning their homes in [[Jhunsi]] and emigrating to distant places during the medieval period lend colour to this theory.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Prayāga, the Site of Kumbha Melā: In Temporal and Traditional Space|author=D. B. Dubey|publisher=Aryan Books International|year=2001|page=408}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> There is also the historical and sacred Samudrakoop here which has its own story. &quot;It is known as Samudrakoop since it belongs to the period of [[Samudragupta]]. In fact five such wells are found in [[Ujjain]], [[Mathura, Uttar Pradesh|Mathura]], [[Prayagraj|Prayag]] ([[Prayagraj]]), [[Varanasi]] and Patalpur ([[Pataliputra]] or [[Patna]]). It was dumped with garbage once but the efforts of a sage Dayaram brought its historical importance to limelight.&quot;<br /> <br /> ==Archaeology==<br /> From the pre-[[Northern Black Polished Ware]] ([[Northern Black Polished Ware|NBP]] Ware) period (ca. 700 BC–200 BC) to the [[Gupta Empire|Gupta]] period there had been continuous settlement at the site. However, there appears to be a cultural gap between the end of Gupta period and the beginning of early medieval period. &quot;There is every likelihood that the site may show up no gap at all when excavated extensively. This possibility is based on the strategic location of the site itself which, by virtue of the same reason, would have never been abandoned after having been once occupied. The excavations in the area only hint at the above fact.&quot;<br /> <br /> The ruins of ancient Pratishthana which are represented by the high mounds of [[Jhunsi]] on the eastern bank of the [[Ganges]] are spread over an area of about four square miles. Research on lost heritage of [[Prayagraj]] under [[Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage]] ([[INTACH]]) suggests that the site is slowly losing its identity on account of continuous erosion of the [[Ganges river]]. &quot;The high mound, which belong to [[Kushana]] period, has few bricks exposed right now&quot;.<br /> <br /> ==In literature==<br /> [[Kalidasa]] too mentions about Pratishthana in his [[Sanskrit drama]] [[Vikramōrvaśīyam]]. He has given an imaginary account of this palace of [[Pururavas]] which was magnificent. Various myths are also associated with this site. An inscription of [[Trilochanapala]], the Pratihara king, was discovered from the site in 1830.<br /> <br /> In his book, VN Pandey mentions that the naming of [[Jhunsi]] too has a legend associated with it. It was once ruled by [[Har-bonga]], an imbecile and foolish king in whose reign chaos prevailed everywhere. When the cup of his inequity was full there was an upheaval on the earth and the capital Pratishthana was turned upside down hence now known as 'Ulta Qila'.<br /> <br /> There was conflagration which completed the destruction of the city and the ruins went by the name of [[Jhunsi]], a burnt town from the Hindi root 'jhulasna'.<br /> <br /> Ramdhari Singh Dinakar wrote &quot;Urvashi&quot;, a poem which narrated the story of love between Urvashi, a celestial nymph, and Pururava, the king of Pratishthanpur.{{citation needed|date=April 2018}}<br /> <br /> == Ulta Kila ==<br /> <br /> It is said that once the saint Ali Mur-taza (maqdoom sahab) was invited on the lunch by the king haribong who lived on this kila. King Haribong gave him the wrong things to eat. This made Saint Ali-Murtaza angry and he ordered the planet Mars (named ''Mirrikh'' in Arabic) to fall on that kila, and as the order the star fell on the kila and the whole kila burnt out and this gave it the name, ulta kila and also this was the origin of the name jhuns{{which lang|date=July 2021}} (which means burnt).<br /> Kamayani is written by Jai Shankar Prasad based on battle between Pururava and Ila and later they had fierce love, in the backdrop of Pratishthanpur.<br /> Andher Nagari chaupat Raja, Take ser bhaji, Take ser khaja, a play by Bhartendu Harishchandra.<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> {{Portal|India}}<br /> * [[Places of interest in Allahabad]]<br /> * [[Places of interest in Prayagraj]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> &lt;references /&gt;<br /> <br /> {{coord missing|Uttar Pradesh}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Prayagraj district]]<br /> [[Category:Former populated places in India]]<br /> [[Category:Archaeological sites in Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:Ancient Indian cities]]<br /> [[Category:Former capitals in India]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mukti_(1937_film)&diff=452684 2026-03-10T13:44:15Z

<p>Aksdw: fix structure to improve readability and updated info</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=March 2018}}<br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | name = Mukti<br /> | image = Mukti, 1937.webm<br /> | caption = ''Mukti''<br /> | director = [[Pramathesh Barua]]<br /> | producer = <br /> | writer = [[Pramathesh Barua]], [[Sajanikanta Das]], Ajoy Bhattacharya, A.H. Shore<br /> | starring = Pramathesh Barua, Kanan Devi, Menaka, Nawab, Amar Mullick, Sailen Choudhary, Ahi Sanyal, Jagdish Sethi, Bikram Kapoor, Pankaj Mullick, Indu Mukherjee, Kanak Narayan, Bibhuti Chakraborty, Kashi Choudhury, Jatin Dey, Sardeb Ray, Sukumar, Sudhir, Laxmi<br /> | narrator = <br /> | music = Composer: Pankaj Mullick; Lyricist: Sajanikanta Das, Rabindranath Tagore, Ajoy Bhattacharya, A.H. Shore, Arzoo<br /> | cinematography = Bimal Roy<br /> | editing = Kali Raha<br /> | studio = [[New Theatres]]<br /> | distributor =<br /> | released = {{Film date|1937|09|18|df=y}}<br /> | runtime = 115 minutes<br /> | country = [[India]]<br /> | language = [[Hindi language|Hindi]], Bengali<br /> | budget = Rs. 3,00,000<br /> | gross = Rs. 7,48,200<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''''Mukti''''' is a 1937 [[India]]n Hindi and Bengali-language drama film, directed by [[Pramathesh Barua]] and produced by [[New Theatres]].<br /> <br /> ==Plot==<br /> <br /> An artist, Prasanta (Barua) is dedicated to his art. He pays little heed to gossip about him arising from the fact that he paints nude female forms. His conservative and rich father-in-law is unhappy with his cavalier attitude towards propriety. Prasanta, annoyed by his interference, aggravates him intentionally. Prasanta's rich young wife Chitra (Kanan Devi) loves him earnestly, but neither is willing to adjust to the other's lifestyle and behavior. Eventually, the marriage falls apart. Prasanta concedes to his wife's demand for a divorce and leaves for the jungles of Assam. There he meets the friendly Jharna (Menaka), the wife of an innkeeper named Pahari (P. Mullick/S.Nawab) and raises a wild elephant calf. He also makes a sworn enemy of a local trader (J.sethi/A. Mullick). Chitra marries a rich man named Bipul and they go on an elephant hunt. They end up killing Prasanta's pet elephant. Chitra believes Prasanta to be dead. To keep up the falsehood, Prasanta avoids meeting her. But he is forced to rescue her from the lecherous trader. Prasanta dies in the process leaving Chitra devastated. But both of them finally gain ''mukti'' (freedom) from their ill-fated love.<br /> <br /> == Cast ==<br /> Bengali Version<br /> *[[Pramathesh Barua]]<br /> *[[Kanan Devi]]<br /> *[[Pankaj Mullick]]<br /> *[[Menaka Devi]]<br /> *[[Amar Mullick]]<br /> *Shailen Chowdhury<br /> *Indu Mukhopadhyay<br /> *Devabala<br /> *Prafulla Roy<br /> *Ahi Sanyal<br /> <br /> Hindi Version<br /> *[[Pramathesh Barua]]<br /> *[[Kanan Devi]]<br /> *[[S.M. Nawab]]<br /> *[[Menaka Devi]]<br /> *[[Jagdish Sethi]]<br /> *[[Pankaj Mullick]]<br /> *Bikram Kapoor<br /> *Prafulla Roy<br /> *Ahi Sanyal<br /> *Devabala<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> {{Commons category|Mukti (1937 film)|Mukti}}<br /> * [https://indiancine.ma/CJY/info ''Mukti''] at indiancine.ma<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Articles containing video clips]]<br /> [[Category:1937 films]]<br /> [[Category:1937 Hindi-language films]]<br /> [[Category:Bengali-language Indian films]]<br /> [[Category:Films about adultery in India]]<br /> [[Category:Indian drama films]]<br /> [[Category:1937 drama films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian black-and-white films]]<br /> [[Category:1930s Bengali-language films]]<br /> [[Category:Hindi-language drama films]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by Pankaj Mullick]]<br /> [[Category:New Theatres films]]<br /> <br /> {{1930s-Bengali-film-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ashok_Selvan&diff=453713 2026-03-10T12:20:40Z

<p>Aksdw: slightly enhance lead as per guidelines further and updated info</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Indian actor (born 1989)}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=August 2016}}<br /> {{Infobox person<br /> | name = Ashok Selvan<br /> | image = Ashok Selvan (cropped).jpg<br /> | caption = Selvan in 2017<br /> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1989|11|08}}<br /> | birth_place = [[Chennimalai]], [[Erode]], Tamil Nadu, India<br /> | alma_mater = Loyola College<br /> | occupation = Actor<br /> | yearsactive = 2010{{Endash}}present<br /> | spouse = {{marriage|[[Keerthi Pandian]]|2023}}<br /> | parents = <br /> }}<br /> '''Ashok Selvan''' (born 8 November 1989) is an Indian actor who works predominantly in [[Tamil cinema]]. He made his breakthrough playing one of the lead roles in ''[[Soodhu Kavvum]]'' (2013), before gaining critical acclaim for his performances in [[C. V. Kumar]]'s productions ''[[Pizza II: Villa]]'' (2013) and ''[[Thegidi]]'' (2014).<br /> <br /> ==Early life==<br /> Ashok Selvan was born on 8 November 1989 at [[Chennimalai]], [[Erode District|Erode]], Tamil Nadu, India. He moved to Chennai at age three, and completed his schooling at Santhome Higher Secondary School, Chennai before graduating in Visual Communication from Loyola College.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/education/edex/Ashok-Met-His-First-Love-in-College/2014/05/19/article2228889.ece |title=Ashok met his first love in college |work=The Indian Express |access-date=21 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140521221337/http://www.newindianexpress.com/education/edex/Ashok-Met-His-First-Love-in-College/2014/05/19/article2228889.ece |archive-date=21 May 2014 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; In college, Ashok Selvan participated in short films, completing a dozen short films as an actor as well as directing a few, including ''Green'', which won Best Film at the 2012 International Tamil Youth Conference held in Singapore.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/did-you-know/ashokselvans-short-film-directorial-won-an-award/articleshow/49271520.cms?from=mdr|title=Ashokselvan's short film directorial won an award|date=8 October 2015|work=The Times of India|access-date=2 December 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Career==<br /> <br /> After graduating from college, Ashok Selvan sought opportunities in films as an actor and auditioned for roles including in [[Prakash Raj]]'s production ''[[Inidhu Inidhu]]'' and [[Bharat Bala]]'s ''19th Step'' but was rejected.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.onlykollywood.com/interview-with-ashok-selvan/ |title=Interview with Ashok Selvan |work=Only Kollywood |date=3 November 2014 |access-date=4 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104180407/http://www.onlykollywood.com/interview-with-ashok-selvan/ |archive-date=4 November 2014 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; During the period, he applied to work as an assistant director to [[S. J. Surya]] and was given the opportunity to feature in a few scenes as [[Suriya]]'s friend in the director's venture ''[[7aam Arivu]]'', though his scenes did not make the final version. He was also featured in the title card of [[Chakri Toleti]]'s ''[[Billa 2]]'', with a childhood picture of Ashok Selvan used to represent a younger version of [[Ajith Kumar]]'s titular character.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/interviews/I-thought-I-was-not-destined-for-cinema-Ashok-Selvan/2013/09/18/article1789316.ece |title=I thought I was not destined for cinema: Ashok Selvan |work=The Indian Express |access-date=8 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140308220955/http://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/interviews/I-thought-I-was-not-destined-for-cinema-Ashok-Selvan/2013/09/18/article1789316.ece |archive-date=8 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; He then also auditioned unsuccessfully for a role in ''[[Pizza (2012 film)|Pizza]]'', before Nalan Kumarasamy offered him the role of Kesavan in his [[black comedy]] film, ''[[Soodhu Kavvum]]'' (2013) after seeing him in a commercial. Featuring alongside an ensemble cast including [[Vijay Sethupathi]], [[Bobby Simha]] and [[Sanchita Shetty]], ''Soodhu Kavvum'' became a commercial success, with Ashok Selvan being described as &quot;fantastic&quot; in his role of an unemployed graduate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/south-review-soodhu-kavvum/20130503.htm |title=Soodhu Kavvum review |work=Rediff |access-date=8 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615090524/http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/south-review-soodhu-kavvum/20130503.htm |archive-date=15 June 2018 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/soodhu-kavvum-review-tamil-15027789.html |title=Movie review: Soodhu Kavvum |work=Sify |access-date=8 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140411181453/http://www.sify.com/movies/soodhu-kavvum-review-tamil-15027789.html |archive-date=11 April 2014 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Ashok Selvan was then selected to replace [[Vaibhav Reddy|Vaibhav]] in Deepan Chakravarthy's psychological thriller ''[[Pizza II: Villa]]'', a second film in [[C. V. Kumar]]'s ''[[Pizza (2012 film)|Pizza]]'' franchise. Portraying an English novel writer in the film, the film told the story of eerie happenings in a villa owned by Ashok Selvan's character. To portray the role of a 30-year-old writer, he gained weight and grew a beard within two weeks.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/transformed-from-boy-to-man-for-pizza-2-ashok-selvan/425921-71-180.html |title=Transformed from boy to man for Pizza 2: Ashok Selvan |work=IBN Live |access-date=10 November 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131208011744/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/transformed-from-boy-to-man-for-pizza-2-ashok-selvan/425921-71-180.html |archive-date=8 December 2013 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; The film opened to positive reviews and above average box office collections, with a critic noting that &quot;Ashok delivers an outstanding performance&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/regional/movie-review-pizza-2-villa-is-a-must-watch/article1-1151928.aspx#sthash.QDpkVZZi.dpuf |title=Pizza 2 – Villa is a must watch |work=Hindustan Times |accessdate=2014-03-08 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314025231/http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/regional/movie-review-pizza-2-villa-is-a-must-watch/article1-1151928.aspx |archivedate=14 March 2014 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-pizza-2-villa-is-a-gripping-suspense-thriller-south/20131115.htm |title=Pizza 2 – Villa is a gripping suspense thriller |work=Rediff |access-date=8 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140308234207/http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-pizza-2-villa-is-a-gripping-suspense-thriller-south/20131115.htm |archive-date=8 March 2014 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; He collaborated with C. V. Kumar again in his third film, ''[[Thegidi]]'', a murder mystery story directed by another newcomer P.Ramesh. Portraying a detective, Ashok Selvan featured opposite [[Janani Iyer]], and won positive reviews for his acting in the film. A critic from [[Sify.com]] noted he &quot;is subtle and conveys a lot through his body language and pleasing face&quot;, while another reviewer wrote &quot;he seems to be quite proficient&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/thegidi-review-tamil-15050247.html |title=Thegidi review |work=Sify |access-date=8 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140308031406/http://www.sify.com/movies/thegidi-review-tamil-15050247.html |archive-date=8 March 2014 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-thegidi-is-an-exciting-thriller-south/20140228.htm |title=Review: Thegidi is an exciting thriller |work=Rediff |access-date=8 March 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309070422/http://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-thegidi-is-an-exciting-thriller-south/20140228.htm |archive-date=9 March 2014 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2017, he starred in ''[[Kootathil Oruthan]]'', which deals with the love story of a middle bencher and its trailer has had a very positive reaction from the audience and the media.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.indiaglitz.com/ashok-selvan-priya-anand-nivas-k-prasanna-kootathil-oruthan-audio-launch-held-with-suriya-as-chief-guest-tamil-news-172454.html|title=IndiaGlitz – Ashok Selvan Priya Anand Nivas K Prasanna Kootathil Oruthan Audio Launch held with Suriya as chief guest – Tamil Movie News|access-date=2017-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428011823/http://www.indiaglitz.com/ashok-selvan-priya-anand-nivas-k-prasanna-kootathil-oruthan-audio-launch-held-with-suriya-as-chief-guest-tamil-news-172454.html|archive-date=28 April 2017|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; His film ''[[Sometimes (film)|Sila Samayangalil]]'' directed by [[Priyadarshan|Priyadharshan]] was released in [[Netflix]] and made its way to the final round at [[75th Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globes]]. The film tells the story of eight characters who arrive at a pathology lab at 9{{nbsp}}a.m. to give their blood for an AIDS test. However, it all ends at 5{{nbsp}}p.m. when the results arrive.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/sila-samayangel-priyadarshan-oppam-mohanlal-prakasha-raj-golden-globe-341958-2016-09-19|title=Sila Samayangalil: Priyadarshans film enters final round for Golden Globe Award|access-date=2017-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303044535/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/sila-samayangel-priyadarshan-oppam-mohanlal-prakasha-raj-golden-globe/1/768055.html|archive-date=3 March 2017|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-17/ashok-selvan-on-sila-samayangalil-and-its-festival-response.html|title=Ashok Selvan on Sila Samayangalil and its festival response|date=2017-01-16|work=Behindwoods|access-date=2017-03-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303050453/http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-17/ashok-selvan-on-sila-samayangalil-and-its-festival-response.html|archive-date=3 March 2017|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; He is acting in a movie titled ''Oxygen'' directed by [[Ananda Krishnan (director)|Ananda Krishnan]] and ''[[Nenjamellam Kadhal]]'' directed by Nirman. ''[[Oh My Kadavule]]'' was released on 14 Feb 2020 and was produced by his own banner Happy High Pictures in association with Axess Film Factory. ''Oh My Kadavule'' received positive reviews from critics and was a blockbuster hit at the box office.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title='Oh My Kadavule' movie review: An endearing romcom exploring a second chance at love/ life |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/oh-my-kadavule-movie-review-an-endearing-romcom-exploring-a-second-chance-at-love-life/article30810657.ece |website=The Hindu |date=13 February 2020 |accessdate=13 February 2020 |archive-date=13 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213125003/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/oh-my-kadavule-movie-review-an-endearing-romcom-exploring-a-second-chance-at-love-life/article30810657.ece |url-status=live |last1=S |first1=Srivatsan }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Oh My Kadavule review: Of friendship, romance and second chances |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/movie-review/oh-my-kadavule-movie-review-rating-6267932/ |website=The Indian Express |date=14 February 2020 |accessdate=15 February 2020 |archive-date=15 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215170520/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/movie-review/oh-my-kadavule-movie-review-rating-6267932/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Oh My Kadavule review: A breezy feel-good romantic entertainer |url=https://www.sify.com/movies/oh-my-kadavule-review-a-breezy-feel-good-romantic-entertainer-review-tamil-ucnf8qieedijb.html |website=[[Sify]] |accessdate=17 February 2020 |archive-date=18 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218161831/https://www.sify.com/movies/oh-my-kadavule-review-a-breezy-feel-good-romantic-entertainer-review-tamil-ucnf8qieedijb.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; The movie star cast also includes [[Ritika Singh]] and [[Vani Bhojan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=OH MY KADAVULE MOVIE REVIEW |url=https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/oh-my-kadavule/oh-my-kadavule-review.html |website=Behindwoods |accessdate=14 February 2020 |archive-date=20 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200220095541/https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/oh-my-kadavule/oh-my-kadavule-review.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title='Oh my kadavule' Film Review: A beautiful tale of friendship, love and more |url=https://www.dtnext.in/News/Cinema/2020/02/15023752/1215321/Oh-my-kadavule-Film-Review-A-beautiful-tale-of-friendship-.vpf |website=DT Next |accessdate=15 February 2020 |archive-date=27 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200627155812/https://www.dtnext.in/News/Cinema/2020/02/15023752/1215321/Oh-my-kadavule-Film-Review-A-beautiful-tale-of-friendship-.vpf |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Ashok Selvan made his [[Telugu cinema]] debut with the film ''[[Ninnila Ninnila]]'' directed by Ani. I. V. Sasi in 2021 co-starring [[Ritu Varma]] and [[Nithya Menen]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2020-10-19|title=Ashok Selvan to make his Telugu debut|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/ashok-selvan-to-debut-in-telugu-cinema-with-ninnila-ninnila/article32890696.ece|access-date=2020-12-24|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=அசோக் செல்வனின் 'தீனி' படம் அப்டேட்..!|url=https://tamil.samayam.com/tamil-cinema/movie-news/ashok-selvan-theeni-movie-update-released/articleshow/80689725.cms|access-date=2021-02-05|website=Samayam Tamil|language=ta}}&lt;/ref&gt; He made his [[Malayalam cinema]] debut with an antagonistic role through ''[[Marakkar: Arabikadalinte Simham]]'' in 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=C. R.|first=Sharanya|title=Ashok Selvan to make his Malayalam debut with Mohanlal's magnum opus|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/ashok-selvan-to-make-his-malayalam-debut-with-mohanlals-magnum-opus/articleshow/67739847.cms|access-date=17 August 2019|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=30 January 2019|archive-date=1 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190201194505/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/ashok-selvan-to-make-his-malayalam-debut-with-mohanlals-magnum-opus/articleshow/67739847.cms|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> In 2022, Ashok Selvan delivered a solid performance in ''[[Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal (2022 film)|Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal]]'', which both received a positive response from critics, followed by the adult comedy film ''[[Manmadha Leelai (2022 film)|Manmadha Leelai]]'', directed by [[Venkat Prabhu]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/tamil/review/2022/Jan/28/sila-nerangalil-sila-manidhargal-movie-review-a-heartwarming-exploration-of-guilt-rage-atonement-29362.html|title=Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal Movie Review: A heartwarming exploration of guilt, rage, and atonement|first=Avinash|last=Ramachandran|date=28 January 2022|website=Cinema Express}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiaglitz.com/ashok-selvan-shooting-for-manmatha-leelai-intimate-kissing-scene-during-covid-latest-update--news-310773|title = Ashok Selvan reveals that he shot for intimate scenes when he had COVID-19!| date=3 April 2022 }}&lt;/ref&gt; He also appeared in the comedy horror, ''[[Hostel (2022 film)|Hostel]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiaglitz.com/ashok-selvan-hostel-movie-release-date-priya-bhavani-shankar-manmadha-leelai-review-thiruchitrambalam-tamil-news-311273|title = Ashok Selvan's Hostel release date announced| date=12 April 2022 }}&lt;/ref&gt; and the mystery thriller ''[[Vezham]]''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/tamil/review/2022/Jun/24/vezham-movie-review-a-middling-thriller-with-a-pensive-ending-32312.html|title = Vezham Movie Review: A middling thriller with a pensive ending| website=[[Cinema Express]] | date=24 June 2022 }}&lt;/ref&gt; He has play a triple role in the romantic drama ''[[Nitham Oru Vaanam]]''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/ashok-selvans-nitham-oru-vaanam-first-look-actor-charms-in-a-triple-role/articleshow/94342802.cms|title = Ashok Selvan's 'Nitham Oru Vaanam' first look; actor charms in a triple role| newspaper=The Times of India | date=21 September 2022 }}&lt;/ref&gt; He starred in ''[[Por Thozhil]]'' (2023), which was well received, ''[[Saba Nayagan]]'' (2023) and ''[[Blue Star (2024 film)|Blue Star]]'' (2024) with versatile performances in each film.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiaglitz.com/ashok-selvan-next-movie-ponniyin-selvan-actress-aishwarya-lekshmi-jailer-actor-vasanth-ravi-yuvan-tamil-news-349588|title = Ashok Selvan teams up with 'Ponniyin Selvan' actress and 'Jailer' actor for his next? – Deets| date=8 February 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; His two romantic comedies followed, titled ''[[Pon Ondru Kanden]]'' (2024) and ''[[Emakku Thozhil Romance]]'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/tamil/review/2024/Apr/17/pon-ondru-kanden-movie-review-thisvanilla-rom-com-wastes-a-good-premise-with-hasty-execution|title = Pon Ondru Kanden Movie Review: This vanilla rom-com wastes a good premise with hasty execution}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/review/2024/Nov/23/emakku-thozhil-romance-movie-review-a-bland-rom-com-devoid-of-ambition-and-direction|title ='Emakku Thozhil Romance' movie review: A bland rom-com devoid of ambition and direction}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Personal life ==<br /> On 13 September 2023, Ashok Selvan married [[Keerthi Pandian]] in a traditional Tamil wedding ceremony in [[Tirunelveli]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 September 2023 |title=Ashok Selvan, Keerthi Pandian tie the knot in close-knit traditional ceremony. See photos |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/actors-ashok-selvan-keerthi-pandian-tie-the-knot-close-knit-traditional-ceremony-see-photos-8937686/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230914020409/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/actors-ashok-selvan-keerthi-pandian-tie-the-knot-close-knit-traditional-ceremony-see-photos-8937686/ |archive-date=14 September 2023 |access-date=14 September 2023 |website=[[The Indian Express]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=13 September 2023 |title=Ashok Selvan and Keerthi Pandian are married. Check out dreamy first official wedding pics |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/tamil-cinema/ashok-selvan-and-keerthi-pandian-are-married-check-out-dreamy-first-official-wedding-pics-101694580625144.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230914020416/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/tamil-cinema/ashok-selvan-and-keerthi-pandian-are-married-check-out-dreamy-first-official-wedding-pics-101694580625144.html |archive-date=14 September 2023 |access-date=14 September 2023 |website=[[Hindustan Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Keerthi was the executive producer of ''[[Savaale Samaali]]'' (2015).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9qvjiFbB8U8|title=Savaale Samaali Official Theatrical Trailer 2 &amp;#124; Ashok Selvan &amp;#124; Bindu Madhavi &amp;#124; Thaman|date=25 August 2015 |via=www.youtube.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; They co-starred in the film ''[[Blue Star (2024 film)|Blue Star]]'' (2024).&lt;ref name=&quot;B&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> == Filmography ==<br /> *''All films are in Tamil, unless otherwise noted.''<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |+Key<br /> | style=&quot;background:#FFFFCC;&quot;| {{dagger|alt=Films that have not yet been released}}<br /> | Denotes films that have not yet been released<br /> |}<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> !Year<br /> !Film<br /> !Role<br /> !class=unsortable|Notes<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2013 || ''[[Soodhu Kavvum]]'' || Kesavan ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Pizza II: Villa]]'' || Jebin M. Jose ||<br /> |-<br /> | 2014 || ''[[Thegidi]]'' || Vetri ||<br /> |-<br /> |rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2015 || ''[[Orange Mittai]]'' || Hospital Paramedic || Cameo appearance<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Savaale Samaali]]'' || Karthik || <br /> |-<br /> | ''[[144 (film)|144]]''|| Madan ||<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;1&quot; | 2017 || ''[[Kootathil Oruthan]]'' || Arvind ||<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |2018 ||''[[Sometimes (film)|Sila Samayangalil]]'' || Bala Murugan || <br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |2020 || ''[[Oh My Kadavule]]'' || Arjun Marimuthu || <br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2021 || ''[[Ninnila Ninnila]]'' || Dev ||[[Telugu language|Telugu]] film<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Marakkar: Lion of the Arabian Sea]]''|| Achuthan Mangattachan || [[Malayalam]] film<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;7&quot; |2022<br /> |''[[Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal (2022 film)|Sila Nerangalil Sila Manidhargal]]'' || Vijay Kumar ||<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Manmadha Leelai (2022 film)|Manmadha Leelai]]'' || Satya ||<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Hostel (2022 film)|Hostel]]'' || Kathir || <br /> |-<br /> |''[[Ashoka Vanamlo Arjuna Kalyanam]]'' || Vikram || Telugu film; cameo appearance<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Vezham]]'' ||Ashok Chandrasekar ||<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Nitham Oru Vaanam]]''|| R. Arjun, Veera, V. Prabhakaran (Prabha)|| [[dual role|Triple role]]<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Estate (2022 film)|Estate]]'' || Michael Devraj || <br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023 || ''[[Por Thozhil]]'' || Prakash ||&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title='Por Thozhil' trailer out, Sarath Kumar and Ashok Selvan go serial-killer hunting |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/por-thozhil-trailer-out-sarath-kumar-and-ashok-selvan-go-serial-killer-hunting/article66912525.ece |website=The Hindu |access-date=31 May 2023 |language=en-IN |date=30 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Saba Nayagan]]''||Saba SB Aravind||&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Ashok Selvan's new rom-com titled Saba Nayagan |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/tamil/news/2023/apr/25/ashok-selvans-new-romcom-titled-saba-nayagan-42675.html |website=[[Cinema Express]] |date=25 April 2023 |access-date=25 April 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2024<br /> |''[[Blue Star (2024 film)|Blue Star]]''|| Ranjith||&lt;ref name=&quot;B&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=15 August 2022 |title= Ashok Selvan, Shanthnu Bhagyaraj, and Keerthi Pandian in Pa Ranjith's cricket-based film|url= https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/ashok-selvan-shanthnu-bhagyaraj-and-keerthi-pandian-in-pa-ranjiths-cricket-based-film/articleshow/93547683.cms|website=Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |- <br /> |''[[Pon Ondru Kanden]]''|| Siva ||<br /> |-<br /> |''[[Emakku Thozhil Romance]]'' || Umashankar ||&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-10-11 |title=Ashok Selvan's Emakku Thozhil Romance To Release On This Date! |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/tamil/ashok-selvans-emakku-thozhil-romance-to-release-on-this-date-article-114156492 |access-date=2024-10-16 |website=Times Now |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |2025<br /> | ''[[Thug Life (2025 film)|Thug Life]]''<br /> | Jaikumar Royappa<br /> |<br /> |-<br /> |{{TBA}}<br /> |{{Pending film | #AS23 }}<br /> |Filming<br /> |Directing by Karthik Ramakrishnan<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Voice actor ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> !Year<br /> !Film<br /> !Character<br /> !class=unsortable|Notes<br /> |-<br /> |2024||''[[Mufasa: The Lion King]]''||Taka||&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.thestatesman.com/entertainment/mufasa-the-lion-king-roars-with-indias-top-stars-in-hindi-tamil-telugu-versions-1503366827.html|title=Mufasa The Lion King roars with India's top stars in Hindi, Tamil, Telugu versions|date=20 November 2024|access-date=20 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241120082701/https://www.thestatesman.com/entertainment/mufasa-the-lion-king-roars-with-indias-top-stars-in-hindi-tamil-telugu-versions-1503366827.html|archive-date=20 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Web series ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> !Year<br /> !Title<br /> !Role<br /> !Network<br /> !Notes<br /> !Ref<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |2020<br /> |''[[Time Enna Boss]]''<br /> | Kabir Kannan<br /> |[[Amazon Prime Video]]<br /> |Guest appearance<br /> |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-09-15|title=Time Enna Boss trailer: A fun Tamil series about time travel|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/time-enna-boss-trailer-a-fun-tamil-sitcom-about-time-travel-6596868/|access-date=2020-09-18|website=The Indian Express|language=en|archive-date=19 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919040849/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/web-series/time-enna-boss-trailer-a-fun-tamil-sitcom-about-time-travel-6596868/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |2021<br /> |''[[Navarasa (web series)|Navarasa]]''<br /> | Varun<br /> |[[Netflix]]<br /> | Segment: ''Edhiri'' <br /> |&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-16/ashok-selvans-latest-revelation-about-his-role-in-navarasa-surprises-fans.html | title=Ashok Selvan's latest revelation about his role in NAVARASA surprises fans | date=12 July 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |2023 || ''[[Modern Love Chennai]]'' ||Nithiya || Amazon Prime Video || Segment: ''Imaigal'' ||&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Modern Love Chennai to premiere on Prime Video on May 18. See poster |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/binge-watch/story/modern-love-chennai-to-premiere-on-prime-video-on-may-18-see-poster-2376338-2023-05-08 |website=[[India Today]] |date=8 May 2023 |access-date=17 May 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Television ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> ! Year !! Title !! Role!! Platform!!Notes<br /> |-<br /> |2017<br /> |''Neeya Naana''<br /> | rowspan=&quot;7&quot; |Guest<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Vijay Television]]<br /> |As a Part of ''[[Kootathil Oruthan]]'' Movie Promotions<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |2018<br /> |''[[Bigg Boss (Tamil season 2)|Bigg Boss Tamil Season 2]]''<br /> |To Support [[Janani Iyer]]<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2019<br /> |''Spot Light''<br /> |[[Sun Music]]<br /> |<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''Vanakkam Tamizha''<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sun TV (India)|Sun TV]]<br /> |Special Show<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |As a Part of ''[[Oh My Kadavule]]'' Movie Promotions<br /> |-<br /> |''Oh My Kadavule Special Show''<br /> |[[Kalaignar TV]]<br /> |-<br /> |2023<br /> |''[[Cooku with Comali (season 4)]]''<br /> |[[Vijay Television]]<br /> |As a Part of ''[[Por Thozhil]]'' Movie Promotions<br /> |-<br /> <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Music video ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> !Year<br /> !Title<br /> !Costar <br /> !Composer<br /> !Singer<br /> !Notes<br /> |-<br /> | 2016 || ''Aviyal'' || [[Bobby Simha]], [[Karunakaran (actor)|Karunakaran]] || [[Raghu Dixit]] ||[[Anthony Daasan]] || Promotional song for ''[[Aviyal (2016 film)|Aviyal]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/music/010316/humour-given-a-tune.html|title=Humour given a tune|first=Devika|last=Gowri|date=1 March 2016|website=www.deccanchronicle.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;1&quot; |2022<br /> | ''Maayam Seidhai Poove''<br /> | Malavika Jayaram <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Pranav Giridharan<br /> | <br /> |-<br /> | 2025 || ''18 Miles (Tharana)'' || [[Mirnaa]] || [[Siddhu Kumar]] || Anand Aravindakshan ||<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{notelist}}{{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * {{IMDb name|id=5654463}}<br /> <br /> {{authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Selvan, Ashok}}<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Tamil male actors]]<br /> [[Category:21st-century Indian male actors]]<br /> [[Category:Male actors in Tamil cinema]]<br /> [[Category:1989 births]]<br /> [[Category:People from Erode district]]<br /> [[Category:Loyola College, Chennai alumni]]<br /> [[Category:Male actors in Telugu cinema]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_suicide_rate&diff=448943 2026-03-09T17:29:33Z

<p>Aksdw: Structure improved and content revised</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|None}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}<br /> [[File:Map of countries by suicide rate, WHO (2021).svg|thumb|365x365px|A map of global suicide rates, age-standardized per 100,000 population, 2021.<br /> {{break|2}}<br /> ''Please note that in some countries and territories, suicide rates appear high because they have populations of fewer than 100,000 people, which causes distortions in the rates.''<br /> {{break|2}}<br /> {{legend-col<br /> |{{legend|#a50f15ff|&amp;gt;30}}<br /> |{{legend|#de2d26ff|20–30}}<br /> |{{legend|#fb6a4aff|15–20}}<br /> |{{legend|#fca78dff|10–15}}<br /> |{{legend|#fccfbbff|5–10}}<br /> |{{legend|#fee6dcff|0–5}}<br /> |{{legend|#b9b9b9|Data unavailable}}<br /> }}]]{{Suicide sidebar}}<br /> <br /> The following are '''lists of countries by estimated suicide rates''' as published by the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO) and other sources.{{#tag:ref|The first global estimates on suicide mortality began in the early 1980s, as a single World Bank-commissioned study on general mortality data compiled by the WHO as the first work of its kind on the [[global burden of disease]] (GBD).&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;WHOaboutGBD&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/about/en/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110231958/http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/about/en/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=10 November 2013 |title=About the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) project |publisher=[[World Health Organization]]}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In the following years, the [[Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation]] acted as the coordinating center for the study then resulted in the collaboration between several researchers and institutions from many countries.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.healthdata.org/gbd/about/history |title=GBD History |date=18 April 2013 |publisher= Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;|group=note}}<br /> <br /> In many countries, suicide rates are underreported due to [[social stigma]], [[Culture|cultural]] or [[Law|legal]] concerns.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=https://ourworldindata.org/how-do-global-statistics-on-suicide-differ-between-sources |title=Suicides |journal= Our World in Data|date=5 August 2024 |last=Dattani |first=Saloni |access-date=28 January 2026 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Thus, these figures may not reflect actual suicide rates, which are unknown in many countries.<br /> <br /> The global total of suicide deaths decreased from an estimated 762,000 in 2000 to 717,000 in 2021, which is 9.1 deaths per 100,000 population.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |date=21 May 2024 |title=World health statistics 2024: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals |url=https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/376869/9789240094703-eng.pdf?sequence=1 |website=World Health Organization}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In [[high-income]] countries, male and female rates of suicidal behaviors differ compared to the rest of the world: while women are reportedly more prone to suicidal thoughts, rates of suicide are higher among men, which has been described as a &quot;silent [[epidemic]]&quot;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;WHO2002&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |author=WHO |title=Self-directed violence |url=https://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/violence/world_report/factsheets/en/selfdirectedviolfacts.pdf |website=www.who.int|date=2002|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121171053/https://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/violence/world_report/factsheets/en/selfdirectedviolfacts.pdf|archive-date=January 21, 2022|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news |author=Colby Itkowitz |title=Men die by suicide at alarming rates. This hashtag tells men 'it's okay to talk' about their emotions. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/inspired-life/wp/2016/08/31/men-die-by-suicide-at-alarming-rates-this-hashtag-tells-men-its-okay-to-talk-about-mental-health/ |newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|date=31 August 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;RouIntHand2016&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book |editor1-last=Cutcliffe |editor1-first=John R. |editor2=José Santos |editor3=Paul S. Links |editor4=Juveria Zaheer |publisher=Routledge |title=Routledge International Handbook of Clinical Suicide Research |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jYlmAQAAQBAJ&amp;amp;q=gender+paradox+suicidal+behavior&amp;amp;pg=PA117 |date=2016|isbn=9781134459292 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;EncGenSoc2009&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite book |editor-last=O'Brien |editor-first=Jodi |date=2009 |title=Encyclopedia of Gender and Society|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lr91AwAAQBAJ&amp;amp;q=gender+paradox+suicidal+behavior&amp;amp;pg=PT869 |publisher=SAGE Publications |page=817 |isbn=9781452266022}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;BCMJ2011&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |author1=Dan Bilsker |author2=Jennifer White |publisher=[[BCMJ]] |title=The silent epidemic of male suicide |url=https://www.bcmj.org/articles/silent-epidemic-male-suicide |website=www.bcmj.org|date=2011}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> <br /> In 2021, the global rate of suicide deaths for men was 12.3 per 100,000, more than double the rate for women, which stood at 5.9 per 100,000 population. However, the sex disparity was uneven across regions, with a male-to-female ratio ranging from as low as 1.4 in the [[Southeast Asia|Southeast Asia Region]] to nearly 4.0 in the [[Americas|Region of the Americas]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |date=21 May 2024 |title=World health statistics 2024: Monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals |url=https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/376869/9789240094703-eng.pdf?sequence=1 |website=World Health Organization}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> <br /> {{blockquote|text=In much of the world, suicide is stigmatized and condemned for religious or cultural reasons. In some countries, suicidal behavior is a criminal offense punishable by law. Suicide is therefore often a secretive act surrounded by taboo, and may be unrecognized, misclassified, or deliberately hidden in official records of death.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;WHO2002&quot;/&amp;gt;|source=World Health Organization (2002)|author=|title=}}As such, suicide rates may be higher than measured, with men more at risk of dying by suicide than women across nearly all cultures and backgrounds.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|last=Schumacher|first=Helene|title=Why more men than women die by suicide|url=https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20190313-why-more-men-kill-themselves-than-women|access-date=2021-12-21|website=www.bbc.com|date=18 March 2019 |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; [[Suicide prevention]] and intervention is an important topic for all peoples, according to the WHO.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=Suicide|url=https://www.who.int/westernpacific/health-topics/suicide|access-date=2021-12-21|website=www.who.int|language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> <br /> == Countries and territories by suicide rate ==<br /> '''Background'''<br /> {{Further information|Suicide#Risk factors|Suicide prevention}}<br /> Suicide rates vary by country but occurs in all regions of the world. In a 2024 WHO report, 73% of reported suicides were in low and middle-income countries. [[Mental disorder|Mental illness]] and suicide are linked, though many suicides are impulsive and occur due to crisis. Groups subject to [[discrimination]], including [[Refugee|refugees]], [[Indigenous peoples|indigenous populations]], and [[LGBTQ|LGBTQ]] people, experience high suicide rates. Societal and cultural [[Taboo|taboos]] around the discussion of topics of suicide and lack of quality suicide data are impeding factors in suicide prevention. [[Suicide prevention]] includes such measures as restricting access to methods, responsible media reporting, and treatment and assessment of suicidal people.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Suicide |url=https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/suicide |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=www.who.int |language=en}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> <br /> {{sticky header}}{{table alignment}}{{static row numbers}}{{sort under}} <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable static-row-numbers sticky-header-multi sort-under-center col1left&quot; {{right}}<br /> |+Estimated suicide mortality rates by gender and country, age-standardized, per 100K population, World Health Organization&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |date=18 January 2025 |title=Age-standardized suicide rates (per 100 000 population) |url=https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/age-standardized-suicide-rates-(per-100-000-population) |website=WHO Data}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;''&amp;lt;small&amp;gt; Reflects most recent data&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;''<br /> ! rowspan=2 | Country<br /> ! rowspan=2 | Region<br /> ! colspan=&quot;4&quot; |2021<br /> |- class=&quot;static-row-header&quot;<br /> !All<br /> !Male<br /> !Female<br /> !M/F<br /> |-class=&quot;sorttop static-row-header&quot;<br /> | {{left}} '''{{noflag|World}}''' || <br /> |9.2<br /> |12.4<br /> |5.9<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Lesotho|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |28.7<br /> |41.4<br /> |16.6<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Guyana|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |24.8<br /> |39.9<br /> |10.4<br /> |3.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Eswatini|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |27.2<br /> |45<br /> |10.1<br /> |4.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Kiribati|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |17.5<br /> |31<br /> |4.8<br /> |6.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Micronesia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |19.8<br /> |31.1<br /> |8.6<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Suriname|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |22.3<br /> |30.5<br /> |14<br /> |2.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Zimbabwe|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |17.3<br /> |23.6<br /> |11.7<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|South Africa|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |22.3<br /> |35.4<br /> |9.9<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Mozambique|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |10.6<br /> |15.6<br /> |6<br /> |2.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Central African Republic|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |9.2<br /> |14.7<br /> |4<br /> |3.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Russia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |21.4<br /> |36.7<br /> |8.1<br /> |4.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|South Korea|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |20.6<br /> |28.2<br /> |13.6<br /> |2.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Vanuatu|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |15.7<br /> |24.7<br /> |6.6<br /> |3.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Botswana|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.4<br /> |11.2<br /> |5.5<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Lithuania|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |22.1<br /> |36.7<br /> |9.2<br /> |4.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Uruguay|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |24.8<br /> |39.9<br /> |10.5<br /> |3.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Kazakhstan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |14.6<br /> |24.4<br /> |5.3<br /> |4.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Mongolia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |18.5<br /> |32.2<br /> |4.8<br /> |6.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Ukraine|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |21.2<br /> |37.7<br /> |6.9<br /> |5.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Solomon Islands|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |19.6<br /> |29.2<br /> |9.6<br /> |3.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Eritrea|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |13.2<br /> |19.4<br /> |7.2<br /> |2.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Belarus|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |15.6<br /> |27.7<br /> |5.1<br /> |5.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Montenegro|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |11.3<br /> |17.1<br /> |6<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Latvia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |15.2<br /> |27.5<br /> |4.6<br /> |6.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Cameroon|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.5<br /> |13.5<br /> |3.5<br /> |3.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Ivory Coast|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.4<br /> |12<br /> |2.6<br /> |4.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Cape Verde|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |14.9<br /> |25.3<br /> |4.2<br /> |6.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Togo|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |9.3<br /> |14.6<br /> |4<br /> |3.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Somalia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8<br /> |9.8<br /> |6.1<br /> |1.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Samoa|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |12<br /> |17<br /> |7<br /> |2.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|United States|pref=Suicide in the}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |15.6<br /> |24.7<br /> |6.5<br /> |3.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Zambia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.1<br /> |11.2<br /> |3.1<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Burkina Faso|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.5<br /> |13<br /> |4<br /> |3.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Slovenia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |18.9<br /> |29.9<br /> |7.7<br /> |3.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Belgium|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |18.4<br /> |26.2<br /> |10.7<br /> |2.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Namibia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.6<br /> |13.9<br /> |3.6<br /> |3.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Equatorial Guinea|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7<br /> |10.2<br /> |3.5<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Finland|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |14.6<br /> |20.5<br /> |8.8<br /> |2.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Chad|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |5.3<br /> |7.4<br /> |3<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Gabon|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.3<br /> |12<br /> |2.4<br /> |5.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|India|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |12.6<br /> |13.8<br /> |11.2<br /> |1.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Sri Lanka|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |14.7<br /> |24.2<br /> |5.9<br /> |4.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Benin|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.1<br /> |11.1<br /> |3.1<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Angola|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.1<br /> |12.5<br /> |3.9<br /> |3.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|DR Congo|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.8<br /> |13.7<br /> |3.9<br /> |3.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Guinea-Bissau|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.7<br /> |11.6<br /> |3.9<br /> |3.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Sweden|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |13.8<br /> |18.9<br /> |8.7<br /> |2.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Guinea|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |4.8<br /> |18.9<br /> |3.5<br /> |5.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Japan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]]<br /> |14.7<br /> |19.6<br /> |9.8<br /> |2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Moldova|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |14.1<br /> |24.8<br /> |5<br /> |5.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Burundi|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.7<br /> |11.5<br /> |3.9<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Estonia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |14.9<br /> |25.1<br /> |5.8<br /> |4.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Djibouti|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8<br /> |9.6<br /> |6.4<br /> |1.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Hungary|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |16.5<br /> |26.2<br /> |7.5<br /> |3.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Congo|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6.7<br /> |10.1<br /> |3.3<br /> |3.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Sierra Leone|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6.1<br /> |7.8<br /> |4.5<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Australia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |13.1<br /> |19.5<br /> |6.7<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Haiti|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7.8<br /> |10.6<br /> |5.1<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Iceland|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |11.9<br /> |14.4<br /> |9.3<br /> |1.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Kenya|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |4.6<br /> |6.7<br /> |2.5<br /> |2.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Croatia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |15.7<br /> |25.1<br /> |6.9<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Senegal|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6.8<br /> |10.4<br /> |3<br /> |3.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Malawi|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.6<br /> |12.5<br /> |2.9<br /> |4.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Ghana|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |5.3<br /> |8.3<br /> |2.3<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Uganda|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |5.5<br /> |8.8<br /> |2.3<br /> |3.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Austria|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |14.5<br /> |23.6<br /> |5.7<br /> |4.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Canada|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |9.4<br /> |14.2<br /> |4.7<br /> |3.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|New Zealand|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |11.9<br /> |17.9<br /> |6.1<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Cuba|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |13.8<br /> |23.5<br /> |4.3<br /> |5.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Niger|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |4.5<br /> |5.9<br /> |3<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Norway|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |13.2<br /> |18.9<br /> |7.4<br /> |2.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Switzerland|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |9.9<br /> |13.9<br /> |6.0<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Nepal|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |10.1<br /> |13.3<br /> |7.2<br /> |1.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Pakistan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |5.6<br /> |8<br /> |3.2<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|France|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |16.6<br /> |24.1<br /> |9.5<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Singapore|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |8.1<br /> |11.1<br /> |4.9<br /> |2.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Gambia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |4.8<br /> |6.5<br /> |3.1<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Fiji|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |8.3<br /> |11.2<br /> |5.3<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Czechia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |13.3<br /> |21.2<br /> |5.7<br /> |3.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Ethiopia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6.1<br /> |9.1<br /> |3.1<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Rwanda|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |8.7<br /> |12.8<br /> |4.8<br /> |2.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Slovakia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |9.9<br /> |17.1<br /> |3<br /> |5.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Poland|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |13.7<br /> |24.1<br /> |3.8<br /> |6.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Netherlands|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |11.5<br /> |15.4<br /> |7.6<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Madagascar|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6.1<br /> |8.7<br /> |3.5<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Ireland|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |8.5<br /> |12.6<br /> |4.6<br /> |2.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Brazil|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7.6<br /> |11.4<br /> |3.9<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Mauritius|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |10.5<br /> |18<br /> |3<br /> |6.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Luxembourg|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |8.2<br /> |12.1<br /> |4.3<br /> |2.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Comoros|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6<br /> |7.5<br /> |4.5<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Kyrgyzstan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |6.8<br /> |10.5<br /> |3.1<br /> |3.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Trinidad and Tobago|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |13.3<br /> |22.2<br /> |4.6<br /> |4.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Uzbekistan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |8.3<br /> |10.6<br /> |6.1<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Germany|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |12.9<br /> |18.4<br /> |7.6<br /> |2.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bosnia and Herzegovina|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |9<br /> |13.7<br /> |4.7<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|North Korea|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |9.3<br /> |10.5<br /> |8.1<br /> |1.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Tanzania|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |5.1<br /> |7.5<br /> |2.7<br /> |2.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Argentina|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7.9<br /> |12.6<br /> |3.4<br /> |3.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Chile|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7.7<br /> |12.3<br /> |3.1<br /> |4.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Mali|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |4.2<br /> |5.5<br /> |2.8<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Thailand|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |16.6<br /> |28.2<br /> |5.5<br /> |5.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Serbia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |15.1<br /> |23<br /> |8<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Seychelles|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |4.3<br /> |6.3<br /> |1.7<br /> |3.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Ecuador|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7.6<br /> |12.5<br /> |2.6<br /> |4.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Belize|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |4.2<br /> |6.8<br /> |1.5<br /> |4.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Georgia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |5.1<br /> |9.5<br /> |1.3<br /> |7.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Denmark|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |10.5<br /> |14.7<br /> |6.3<br /> |2.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Costa Rica|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |8.1<br /> |13.5<br /> |2.8<br /> |4.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Liberia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |6<br /> |8<br /> |3.9<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Romania|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |9.6<br /> |16.4<br /> |3.3<br /> |5.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Morocco|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |2.9<br /> |3.4<br /> |2.4<br /> |1.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Portugal|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |11.5<br /> |17.7<br /> |5.9<br /> |3.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Vietnam|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |7.3<br /> |10.4<br /> |4.3<br /> |2.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bahrain|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.7<br /> |6.6<br /> |1.5<br /> |4.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|North Macedonia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |5.8<br /> |7.9<br /> |3.8<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Yemen|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.2<br /> |5.6<br /> |2.8<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|United Kingdom|pref=Suicide in the}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |9.5<br /> |14.7<br /> |4.6<br /> |3.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Nigeria|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |5<br /> |8.4<br /> |1.5<br /> |5.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Saint Lucia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |5.3<br /> |9.3<br /> |1.3<br /> |7.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bolivia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |4.2<br /> |6<br /> |2.4<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|South Sudan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |7.9<br /> |12.1<br /> |3.9<br /> |3.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|China|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |8.9<br /> |10.3<br /> |7.5<br /> |1.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bulgaria|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |9.5<br /> |15.2<br /> |4.2<br /> |3.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Guatemala|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |4.9<br /> |7.1<br /> |2.8<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Paraguay|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |6.4<br /> |8<br /> |4.7<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|El Salvador|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7.6<br /> |12.6<br /> |3.2<br /> |3.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Turkmenistan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |6.8<br /> |10.3<br /> |3.5<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Laos|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.6<br /> |6.5<br /> |2.6<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Afghanistan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |3.6<br /> |4.8<br /> |2.4<br /> |2.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Malaysia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |5.7<br /> |8.8<br /> |2.2<br /> |4.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Cambodia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.5<br /> |6.3<br /> |2.7<br /> |2.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Mauritania|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |2.7<br /> |3.7<br /> |1.7<br /> |2.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Saudi Arabia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |0.9<br /> |1.1<br /> |0.7<br /> |1.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Malta|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |6.5<br /> |8.4<br /> |4.4<br /> |1.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Tajikistan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |2.4<br /> |3.6<br /> |1.3<br /> |2.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Mexico|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |7<br /> |11.6<br /> |2.6<br /> |4.5 <br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Spain|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |8.7<br /> |13.1<br /> |4.5<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|United Arab Emirates|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |1.7<br /> |2.5<br /> |0.4<br /> |6.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Israel|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.4<br /> |6.3<br /> |2.4<br /> |2.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Iran|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.1<br /> |5.8<br /> |2.3<br /> |2.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Dominican Republic|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |4.2<br /> |6.9<br /> |1.5<br /> |4.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bhutan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.9<br /> |6.2<br /> |2.4<br /> |2.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Sudan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |3.2<br /> |3.9<br /> |2.4<br /> |1.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Iraq|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |3<br /> |4.4<br /> |1.5<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Nicaragua|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |4.2<br /> |6.9<br /> |1.7<br /> |4.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Qatar|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |4.7<br /> |6.2<br /> |0.8<br /> |7.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|East Timor|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |3.6<br /> |4.8<br /> |2.3<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Libya|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |5<br /> |7.2<br /> |2.7<br /> |2.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Oman|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |0.9<br /> |1.4<br /> |0.2<br /> |7.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Tonga|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |4.7<br /> |6<br /> |3.5<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Italy|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |7<br /> |10.5<br /> |3.6<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Azerbaijan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |1.6<br /> |2.3<br /> |0.8<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bangladesh|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |2.8<br /> |3.6<br /> |2<br /> |1.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Colombia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |5<br /> |7.9<br /> |2.1<br /> |3.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Albania|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |2.8<br /> |3.2<br /> |2.3<br /> |1.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Greece|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |4.7<br /> |7.9<br /> |1.6<br /> |4.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Papua New Guinea|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Oceania]] <br /> |1.8<br /> |2.2<br /> |1.4<br /> |1.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Egypt|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |0.6<br /> |0.9<br /> |0.3<br /> |3.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Bahamas|pref=Suicide in}} ||[[Americas]] <br /> |3.3<br /> |5.9<br /> |0.8<br /> |7.4<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Cyprus|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |3<br /> |3.8<br /> |2.2<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Tunisia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |1.8<br /> |2.5<br /> |1.2<br /> |2.1<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Myanmar|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |2.9<br /> |4.8<br /> |1<br /> |4.8<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Panama|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |3.3<br /> |5.6<br /> |1<br /> |5.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Lebanon|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |0.7<br /> |0.9<br /> |0.6<br /> |1.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Maldives|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |1.5<br /> |2.2<br /> |0.3<br /> |7.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Peru|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |1.5<br /> |2.3<br /> |0.8<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Armenia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |2.5<br /> |4.2<br /> |1<br /> |4.2<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Kuwait|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |2.3<br /> |3.6<br /> |0.3<br /> |12.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Algeria|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |2.2<br /> |3<br /> |1.3<br /> |2.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Honduras|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |3<br /> |5<br /> |0.9<br /> |5.6<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Indonesia|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |1.2<br /> |1.5<br /> |0.9<br /> |1.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Brunei|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |3<br /> |5.2<br /> |0.6<br /> |8.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Philippines|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |3.5<br /> |5.2<br /> |1.8<br /> |2.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Turkey|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Europe]] <br /> |2.7<br /> |4.3<br /> |1.1<br /> |3.9<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Jamaica|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |1.7<br /> |3<br /> |0.4<br /> |7.5<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Sao Tome and Principe|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Africa]] <br /> |0.9<br /> |1.3<br /> |0.4<br /> |3.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Syria|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |0.6<br /> |0.9<br /> |0.3<br /> |3.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Venezuela|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |8.6<br /> |15.4<br /> |2<br /> |7.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Jordan|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Asia]] <br /> |0.6<br /> |0.9<br /> |0.3<br /> |3.0<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |0.4<br /> |0.8<br /> |0<br /> | -<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Grenada|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |1.3<br /> |1.9<br /> |0.7<br /> |2.7<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Barbados|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |3.5<br /> |6.3<br /> |1<br /> |6.3<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|uspeft|Antigua and Barbuda|pref=Suicide in}} || [[Americas]] <br /> |1.5<br /> |1.6<br /> |1.3<br /> |1.2<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Analysis ==<br /> <br /> {{Multiple image<br /> | align = right<br /> | total_width = 250<br /> | image1 = Self-harm world map-Deaths per million persons-WHO2012.svg<br /> | image2 = Income groups 2014-2016 by GNI per capita.png<br /> | footer = Deaths per million persons from self-inflicted injuries in 2012. Countries by income group.<br /> | direction = vertical<br /> }}<br /> [[File:Male and female suicide rates by country (2015 age-standardized).png |thumb|Age-standardized [[Gender differences in suicide|male (top) and female (bottom)]] suicide mortality rates per 100,000 (2015, [[World Health Organization|WHO]])]]<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |+ Suicide rates by income group in 2012 (per 100,000 people)&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |author=World Health Organization |title=Preventing suicide - A global imperative |url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/131056/9789241564878_eng.pdf#page=27 |website=www.who.int|date=2014}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |- style=&quot;background:#ececec;&quot;<br /> !class=&quot;unsortable&quot;|[[World Bank|Income group]] &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(% of global pop)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;!!Suicides, 2012&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(in thousands)!!Global %!!Rate&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(2012)!!Male:Female&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;(2012)<br /> |-<br /> | High-income countries &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(18.3%)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|197|| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|24.5% || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|'''12.7''' || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|3.5 : 1<br /> |-<br /> | [[Developing country|Upper-middle-income countries]] &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(34.3%)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |192|| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|23.8% || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|'''7.5''' || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|1.3 : 1<br /> |-<br /> | Lower-middle-income countries &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(35.4%)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|333|| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|41.4% || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|'''14.1''' || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|1.7 : 1<br /> |-<br /> | [[Least developed countries|Low-income]] countries &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(12.0%)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |82|| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|10.2% || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|'''13.4''' || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|1.7 : 1<br /> |-<br /> | ''Global'' &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(100.0%)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |804|| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|100.0% || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|'''11.4''' || style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;|1.9 : 1<br /> |}<br /> <br /> Male and female suicide rates are out of the total male population and total female population, respectively, i.e. total number of male suicides divided by the total male population. [[Age standardization|Age-standardized]] rates account for the influence that different population age distributions might have on the analysis of crude death rates, statistically addressing the prevailing trends by age-groups and populations' structures, to enhance long term cross-national comparability. <br /> <br /> Based on age-groups' deviation from standardized population structures, rates are rounded up or down (age-adjustment). Basically, the presence of younger individuals in any given age structure carries more weight. If the rate is rounded up, that means the [[median age]] is lower than average for that region or country, and vice versa when rounded down.<br /> <br /> Most countries listed above report a higher male suicide rate. Worldwide, there are about 3 male suicides out of 4, or a factor of 3:1. For example, the ratio in the United States was 3.36 in 2015, and 3.53 in 2016.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://afsp.org/about-suicide/suicide-statistics/|title=Suicide Statistics — AFSP|website=American Foundation for Suicide Prevention|access-date=7 May 2018|archive-date=2 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902201450/https://afsp.org/about-suicide/suicide-statistics/|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;{{efn|The male-female ratio shown below is based on the age-standardized rates: as compared to WHO world standard population, women's median age and life expectancy might be greater than that of men's for that country when rounded up, and vice versa when rounded down.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://apps.who.int/gho/data/view.main.MHSUICIDEv?lang=en|title=Suicide rates, crude - Data by country|year=2016|publisher=[[World Health Organization]]|access-date=20 October 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}}<br /> <br /> Though age-standardization is common statistical process to categorize mortality data for comparing purposes, this approach by WHO is based on estimates which take into account issues such as under-reporting, resulting in rates differing from the official national statistics prepared and endorsed by individual countries. Revisions are also performed periodically. Age-adjusted rates are mortality rates that would have existed if all populations under study had the same age distribution as a &quot;standard&quot; population. Plain, crude estimated rates are available at [http://apps.who.int/gho/data/view.main.MHSUICIDEREGv?lang=en here] and [http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool?params=gbd-api-2017-permalink/ba7956e8e4b44369346f6ca2efa8bc41 here]. Countries with a population less than 100 000 are excluded.<br /> <br /> Countries with large internal discrepancies are complicated to assess. [[Canada]], a country with a comparatively low suicide rate overall at 10.3 incidents per 100,000 people in 2016, exhibits one such discrepancy. When comparing the suicide rate of [[Indigenous peoples in Canada]], the rate of suicide increases to 24.3 incidents per 100,000 people in 2016,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last=Government of Canada |first=Statistics Canada |date=2019-06-28 |title=Suicide among First Nations people, Métis and Inuit (2011-2016): Findings from the 2011 Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort (CanCHEC) |url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/99-011-x/99-011-x2019001-eng.htm |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=www150.statcan.gc.ca}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; a rate among the ten highest in the world. There are numerous differences in living standards and income that contribute to this phenomenon, classed as an epidemic in Canada.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |last=Canada |first=Government of Canada; Indigenous Services |date=2019-12-11 |title=Suicide prevention in Indigenous communities |url=https://www.sac-isc.gc.ca/eng/1576089685593/1576089741803 |access-date=2023-12-07 |website=www.sac-isc.gc.ca}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> <br /> == List by other sources and years (1985–2023) ==<br /> <br /> [[File:Suicide rate.png|thumb|upright=1.8|Global suicide rates per 100,000 people, 1978–2009.&amp;lt;ref name=varnik2012&amp;gt;{{Cite journal | doi = 10.3390/ijerph9030760| title = Suicide in the World| journal = International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health| volume = 9| issue = 12| pages = 760–71| year = 2012| last1 = Värnik | first1 = P. | pmid=22690161 | pmc=3367275| doi-access = free}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;]]<br /> <br /> In the list below various sources from various years are included, mixing plain crude rates with age-adjusted rates and estimated rates, so cross-national comparability is somewhat skewed.<br /> <br /> &amp;lt;big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;'''*'''&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; indicates '''&quot;Suicide in COUNTRY or TERRITORY&quot;''' or '''&quot;Mental Health in COUNTRY or TERRITORY&quot;''' links.<br /> {{static row numbers}}{{sticky header}}<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable sticky-header&quot; style=&quot;text-align:right;&quot;<br /> |+ Suicides per 100,000 people per year&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Unless otherwise stated all statistics are from WHO: {{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide_rates/en/ |title=Suicide rates per 100,000 by country, year and sex (Table) |access-date=26 January 2012 |publisher=[[World Health Organization]] |year=2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120122021659/http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide_rates/en/ |archive-date=22 January 2012 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |- class=&quot;static-row-header&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;&quot;<br /> ! Country<br /> ! Male &amp;lt;!--Data incomplete--&amp;gt;<br /> ! Female &amp;lt;!--Data incomplete--&amp;gt;<br /> ! Overall<br /> ! Sources and year<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Greenland|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} ([[Denmark|Danish Realm]]) || 75.08 || 25.18 || 53.34 || 2019&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Ritchie |first1=Hannah |last2=Roser |first2=Max |last3=Ortiz-Ospina |first3=Esteban |date=2015-06-15 |title=Suicide |url=https://ourworldindata.org/suicide |journal=Our World in Data}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Lithuania|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 32.2 || 6.7 || 18.6 || 2022&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.15min.lt/gyvenimas/naujiena/sveikata/savizudybiu-lietuvoje-mazeja-kokie-pokyciai-tai-leme-interviu-su-suicidologijos-tyrimu-centro-vadovu-1028-1268224 |title=Savižudybių statistika; |publisher=15min |access-date=18 August 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.hi.lt/uploads/Institutas/leidiniai/Statistikos/Mirties_priezastys/Mirties_priezastys_2022(3)%20(1).pdf |title=Mirties priežastys; |publisher=Hygiene Institute |access-date=20 March 2024}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|South Korea|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 35.9 || 16.2 || 26.0 || 2021&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/1/1/index.board?bmode=read&amp;amp;aSeq=420715|title=Causes of Death Statistics in 2021|year=2022 |publisher=Statistics Korea|language=ko|access-date=27 September 2022}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Guyana|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 41.25 || 10.20 || 25.52 || 2017&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;NPR.org 2018&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=Trying To Stop Suicide: Guyana Aims To Bring Down Its High Rate | website=NPR.org | date=29 June 2018 | url=https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2018/06/29/622615518/trying-to-stop-suicide-guyana-aims-to-bring-down-its-high-rate | access-date=19 July 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=GBD_Results2017&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=GBD Results Tool|url=http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool?params=gbd-api-2017-permalink/7f333effa3bcdb1768e5a266c5349adc}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Kazakhstan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 40.68 || 8.01 || 23.81 || 2017&amp;lt;ref name=GBD_Results2017/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Slovenia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 18.09 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Sri Lanka|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} ||&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Wijesiri 2018&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | last=Wijesiri | first=Lionel | title=Rising suicide rate: too many questions, not enough answers | website=Daily News | date=8 September 2018 | url=http://www.dailynews.lk/2018/09/08/features/161979/rising-suicide-rate-too-many-questions-not-enough-answers | access-date=19 July 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |<br /> |14.6 || 2018<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Hungary|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} ||&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |<br /> |17.98 || 2016<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Belarus|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 20.5 || 2017&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.belstat.gov.by/upload/iblock/84e/84eeed99daf0f07455264cf096ac0029.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180514080416/http://www.belstat.gov.by/upload/iblock/84e/84eeed99daf0f07455264cf096ac0029.pdf|archive-date=14 May 2018|language=ru|title=National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus (for 2017); |publisher=Belstat |access-date=14 May 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Taiwan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} (estimate){{Efn|Nevertheless, jumping from a high building as well as drowning were common methods of suicide in Taiwan,{{noteTag|name=|1=In government's annual release, there were 3637 people per one hundred thousands of people in 2018 died of contacting poison, ''accidental'' fall, exposure to fire or smoke, ''accidental'' drowning including sinking beneath water to death in addition to the suicidal death that was equal to 3865 people per 100,000 people.}}&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;衛生福利部 2019&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Lung Liao Wu Lee 2017 pp. 136–143&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal | last1=Lung | first1=F.-W. | last2=Liao | first2=S.-C. | last3=Wu | first3=C.-Y. | last4=Lee | first4=M.-B. | title=The effectiveness of suicide prevention programmes: urban and gender disparity in age-specific suicide rates in a Taiwanese population | journal=Public Health | publisher=Elsevier BV | volume=147 | year=2017 | issn=0033-3506 | pmid=28404489 | doi=10.1016/j.puhe.2017.01.030 | pages=136–143}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; indicating the potential risks of [[type I and type II errors]] and [[misuse of statistics]] within the government's report. Hence, if halves of the death rates of the drowning and fall that were shown in government's report were extracted and added into the self-inflicted deaths (intentional injury death of self), it yields 0.0201% which is thought better reflecting the real case. }} || || || 20.1 || 2018&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;衛生福利部 2019&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |date=5 December 2023 |title=自殺死亡及自殺通報統計 |url=https://dep.mohw.gov.tw/DOMHAOH/cp-4904-8883-107.html |access-date=1 May 2017 |website=衛生福利部 |language=zh}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Ukraine|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 22.4 || 2016&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Хаустова О. О. [https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.SUIC.P5 World_Bank]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Uruguay|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 37.2 || 9.9 || 23.3 || 2022&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/world-news/general-news-9768a6e85a4da5ab04b8665df224d858|title=Tasa de suicidios en Uruguay alcanza nuevo récord en 2022, un caso atípico en América |website=[[Associated Press News]] |date=21 July 2023 |language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.elobservador.com.uy/nota/en-uruguay-los-suicidios-son-la-principal-causa-de-muerte-entre-los-15-y-44-anos-202371711210|title=En Uruguay los suicidios son la principal causa de muerte entre los 15 y 44 años |language=es}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Latvia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 18.56 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Moldova|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 15.9 || 2016&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.SUIC.P5 WB]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Serbia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} ||&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface (TGM) table | website=Eurostat | url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/refreshTableAction.do?tab=table&amp;amp;plugin=0&amp;amp;pcode=tps00122&amp;amp;language=en | access-date=19 July 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |<br /> |13.52 || 2016<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Belgium|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 17.0 || 2016&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&amp;amp;init=1&amp;amp;plugin=1&amp;amp;language=en&amp;amp;pcode=tps00122|title=Eurostat - Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface (TGM) table|access-date=25 May 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot;&amp;gt;Recently released figures by official Belgian authorities suggest a considerably higher rate of 17.0 persons (total) per 100,000 people per annum in 2009 (5,712 cases in a population of 10,749,000 (=10,666,866 as of 1 January 2008 increasing by 0,77% per annum.) as of 1 January 2009).{{cite web |url=http://www.demorgen.be/dm/nl/5036/Binnenland/article/detail/1216317/2011/02/01/Toenemend-aantal-zelfdodingen-in-Belgie.dhtml |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121205225949/http://www.demorgen.be/dm/nl/5036/Binnenland/article/detail/1216317/2011/02/01/Toenemend-aantal-zelfdodingen-in-Belgie.dhtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=5 December 2012 |language=nl |title=Toenemend aantal zelfdodingen in Belgie |year=2011 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |url= http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/refreshTableAction.do?tab=table&amp;amp;plugin=0&amp;amp;pcode=tps00122&amp;amp;language=en |title= Death Due To Suicide |access-date=10 January 2010 |work=Eurostat |publisher=European Commission |year=2009}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot;&amp;gt;The number of death in Belgium in 2008 due to suicide &quot;zichzelf schade toebrengen&quot; was reported at 2000 out of a total of 103.760 death. These death comprise 1453 men and 547 women. This puts the suicide rate at about 19 per 100.000. See statbel: http://statbel.fgov.be/nl/binaries/NL%20-%20Tableau%201%2E3_T_2008_tcm325-168456.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928160210/http://statbel.fgov.be/nl/binaries/NL%20-%20Tableau%201%2E3_T_2008_tcm325-168456.pdf |date=28 September 2013 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Japan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 23.1 || 10.1 || 16.5 || 2018&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;mhlw-suicide-statistics-from1899&quot;&amp;gt;[http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/jinkou/tokusyu/suicide04/12.html 厚生労働省&amp;gt;白書・統計&amp;gt;各種統計調査&amp;gt;厚生労働統計一覧&amp;gt;1.人口・世帯&amp;gt;人口動態統計特殊報告&amp;gt;自殺死亡統計&amp;gt;12. 統計表&amp;gt;第1表 総死亡数・死亡率（人口10万対）・自殺死亡数・死亡率（人口10万対）の年次推移]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;mhlw-suicide-statistics-2018&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.mhlw.go.jp/content/H30kakutei-03.pdf | title=厚生労働省&amp;gt;分野別の政策一覧&amp;gt;福祉・介護&amp;gt;生活保護・福祉一般&amp;gt;自殺対策&amp;gt;自殺統計&amp;gt;各年の状況&amp;gt;平成30年中における自殺の状況&amp;gt;第3章 平成30年中における自殺の内訳&amp;gt;33p 補表1-1 年次別自殺者数、34p 補表2-1 年齢階級別自殺者数の推移、35p 補表2-2 年齢階級別自殺死亡率 | publisher=mhlw.go.jp | access-date=11 October 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Taiwan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} (government data){{Efn|Furthermore, jumping from a high building as well as drowning were common methods of suicide in Taiwan.{{noteTag|name=|1=In government's annual release, there were 3637 people per one hundred thousands people in 2018 died of contacting poison, ''accidental'' fall, exposure to fire or smoke, ''accidental'' drowning, or sinking beneath water that were excluded from the statistical suicidal death figure equal to 3865 people per 100,000 people.}}&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;衛生福利部 2019&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Lung Liao Wu Lee 2017 pp. 136–143&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal | last1=Lung | first1=F.-W. | last2=Liao | first2=S.-C. | last3=Wu | first3=C.-Y. | last4=Lee | first4=M.-B. | title=The effectiveness of suicide prevention programmes: urban and gender disparity in age-specific suicide rates in a Taiwanese population | journal=Public Health | publisher=Elsevier BV | volume=147 | year=2017 | issn=0033-3506 | pmid=28404489 | doi=10.1016/j.puhe.2017.01.030 | pages=136–143}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;}} || 21.0 || 11.6 || 16.2 || 2022&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;衛生福利部 2019&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Croatia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 16 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://hzjz.hr/sluzbe/sluzba-za-epidemiologiju/odjel-za-nadzor-i-istrazivanje-ne-zaraznih-bolesti/odsjek-za-mentalne-poremecaje-s-registrom-za-psihoze-i-registrom-izvrsenih-samoubojstava|title=Odsjek za mentalne poremećaje s registrom za psihoze i registrom izvršenih samoubojstava|publisher=HZJZ|language=hr|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328063250/http://hzjz.hr/sluzbe/sluzba-za-epidemiologiju/odjel-za-nadzor-i-istrazivanje-ne-zaraznih-bolesti/odsjek-za-mentalne-poremecaje-s-registrom-za-psihoze-i-registrom-izvrsenih-samoubojstava|archive-date=28 March 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Bhutan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 12.16 || 2017&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/cause-of-death/suicide/by-country/|title=World Suicide Death Rate Rankings (WHO) |date=16 December 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Austria|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 23.8 || 7.1 || 13.69 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|South Africa|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 15.4 || 2005&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal |first1=Stephanie |last1=Burrows |first2=Lucie |last2= Laflamme |title=Suicide Mortality in South Africa |volume=41 |doi=10.1007/s00127-005-0004-4 |pmid=16362168 |journal=Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology |date=February 2006 |issue=2 |pages=108–114|s2cid=123246 }}. This data is for urban areas only. The data available for the whole of South Africa in 2007 are: men 1.4, women 0.4, total 0.9 (source: WHO)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Estonia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 14.31 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;stat.ee&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=EU statistics: Death due to suicide, by gender |url=http://www.stat.ee/57205 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114111400/http://www.stat.ee/57205 |archive-date=14 November 2012 |publisher=Statistics Estonia |date=2012 |access-date=26 April 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|France|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 13.72 || 2023&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=SN11: SÄÄSTVA ARENGU NÄITAJAD ÜRO EESMÄRKIDE PÕHJAL |url=https://andmed.stat.ee/et/stat/eri-valdkondade-statistika__saastev-areng/SN11 |access-date=2024-09-27 |website=PxWeb |language=et}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Suriname|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 23.9 || 4.8 || 14.4 || 2005<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Finland|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 22.3 || 6.9 || 14.26 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.findikaattori.fi/en/10 |title=Number of suicides 1921-2014, Statistics Finland |date=30 December 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> |'' {{flagg|us*eft|European Union|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}}'' || || || 10.33 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal|title=Suicide in the World- Table 2 - Suicide by gender and age groups in WHO regions, estimates for 2008 |date=2 March 2012 | pmc=3367275 | pmid=22690161 |doi=10.3390/ijerph9030760 |volume=9 |issue=3 |journal=Int J Environ Res Public Health |pages=760–71 | last1 = Värnik | first1 = P|doi-access=free }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|United States|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} || 21.8 || 6.0 || 14.5 || 2017&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2019&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=Suicide and Self-Inflicted Injury-FastStats | website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | date=27 June 2019 | url=https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/suicide.htm | access-date=16 July 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Howard 2019&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | last=Howard | first=Jacqueline | title=The US suicide rate is up 33% since 1999 | website=CNN | date=20 June 2019 | url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/06/20/health/suicide-rates-nchs-study/index.html | access-date=16 July 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;AFSP 2016&quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web | title=Suicide Statistics | website=AFSP | date=16 February 2016 | url=https://afsp.org/about-suicide/suicide-statistics/ | access-date=16 July 2019 | archive-date=2 September 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902201450/https://afsp.org/about-suicide/suicide-statistics/ | url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Poland|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 12.28 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite journal |title= Seasonality of Suicides among Victims Who Are under the Influence of Alcohol|journal= International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health|year= 2019|publisher=MDPI |doi= 10.3390/ijerph16152806|last1= Lasota|first1= Dorota|last2= Pawłowski|first2= Witold|last3= Krajewski|first3= Paweł|last4= Staniszewska|first4= Anna|last5= Goniewicz|first5= Krzysztof|last6= Goniewicz|first6= Mariusz|volume= 16|issue= 15|page= 2806|pmid= 31390817|pmc= 6696555|doi-access= free}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Russia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 13.7 || 2017&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2017/demo/t3_3.xls |title=INFORMATION ABOUT THE MORTALITY OF THE POPULATION FOR THE CAUSES OF DEATH FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION - January - December 2017 |language=ru|publisher=Rosstat |access-date=29 January 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Bosnia and Herzegovina|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 13.6 || 2012&amp;lt;ref name=SRNA&amp;gt;{{cite news|last=SRNA|title=BiH: Prošle godine ubilo se 507 lica, od čega 16 maloletnika|url=http://pressrs.ba/sr/vesti/vesti_dana/story/13986/BiH%3A+Pro%C5%A1le+godine+ubilo+se+507+lica,+od+%C4%8Dega+16+maloletnika.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927131931/http://pressrs.ba/sr/vesti/vesti_dana/story/13986/BiH%3A+Pro%C5%A1le+godine+ubilo+se+507+lica,+od+%C4%8Dega+16+maloletnika.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=27 September 2013|access-date=4 December 2012|newspaper=SRNA|date=16 April 2012}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Czech Republic|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} || || || 11.4 || 2020&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |title=Sebevraždy v České republice - 2011 až 2020 |url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/sebevrazdy-v-ceske-republice-2011-az-2020 |access-date=2024-10-13 |website=Produkty |language=cs-cz}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Germany|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} ||&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.destatis.de/DE/Publikationen/Thematisch/Gesundheit/Todesursachen/Todesursachen2120400137004.pdf?__blob=publicationFile|language=de|title=Health - Causes of Death in Germany|year=2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |<br /> |11.29 || 2016<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Cuba|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 19.0 || 5.5 || 12.3 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Bulgaria|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || |||| 9.24 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot; /&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|New Zealand|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 19.0 || 5.8 || 12.3 || 2014–15&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite news |title=NZ suicide rates rise for first time in four years |url= http://www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/news/article.cfm?c_id=6&amp;amp;objectid=11524628 |newspaper= New Zealand Herald |date=6 October 2015 |access-date=6 October 2015 |issn=1170-0777 |language=en }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title= Chief Coroner releases provisional annual suicide figures for the 2014/15 year |url= http://www.justice.govt.nz/courts/coroners-court/suicide-in-new-zealand/suicide-statistics-1/2014-2015-annual-suicide-stats-media-release |publisher= Coronial Services of New Zealand |date= 6 October 2015 |access-date= 12 February 2016 |archive-date= 15 February 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160215211642/http://www.justice.govt.nz/courts/coroners-court/suicide-in-new-zealand/suicide-statistics-1/2014-2015-annual-suicide-stats-media-release |url-status= dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Hong Kong|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 16.2 || 8.8 || 12.3 || 2011&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://csrp.hku.hk/statistics/|title=Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention|year= 2013|location=Hong Kong}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Sweden|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 11.73 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=Dödsorsaker 2012 |trans-title=Causes of Death 2012 |website=www.socialstyrelsen.se - 6 August 2013.pdf |url=http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Lists/Artikelkatalog/Attachments/19175/2013-8-6.pdf |publisher=Statistics Sweden |date=2013 |language=sv, en |access-date=13 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019045751/http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Lists/Artikelkatalog/Attachments/19175/2013-8-6.pdf |archive-date=19 October 2014 |url-status=dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Portugal|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 8.95 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.spsuicidologia.pt/sobre-o-suicidio/estatistica|title=Estatística - Sociedade Portuguesa de Suicidologia|author=Sociedade Portuguesa de Suicidologia|access-date=25 May 2016|archive-date=5 December 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141205101948/http://www.spsuicidologia.pt/sobre-o-suicidio/estatistica|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Romania|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 10.13 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Norway|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 12.08 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|United Kingdom|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} || || || 11.2 || 2018&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/deaths/bulletins/suicidesintheunitedkingdom/2018registrations|title=Suicides in the UK - Office for National Statistics}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Canada|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 16.9 || 5.3 || 11.5 || 2009&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/hlth66d-eng.htm|title=Suicides and suicide rate, by sex and by age group, Canada|date=26 November 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Iceland|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 12.3 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;Eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.mbl.is/mm/frettir/innlent/2010/09/21/36_fellu_fyrir_eigin_hendi/ |title= 36 died from own hand |access-date=21 September 2010 |work=Hagstofa Íslands/Statistical Bureau of Iceland |publisher=Morgunblaðið |year=2010}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Chile|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 18.2 || 4.2 || 11.2 || 2007<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Switzerland|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 17 || 5.8 || 11.2 || 2011&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/fr/index/themen/21/02/ind32.indicator.70301.3201.html?open=702,703&amp;amp;close=703|title=Développement durable|first=Office fédéral de la|last=statistique|website=www.bfs.admin.ch|access-date=15 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051738/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/fr/index/themen/21/02/ind32.indicator.70301.3201.html?open=702,703&amp;amp;close=703|archive-date=4 March 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Netherlands|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} || 18.0 || 6.0 || 12.0 || 2015&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot; /&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Trinidad and Tobago|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 17.9 || 3.8 || 10.7 || 2006<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|India|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 13.0 || 7.8 || 10.5 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Ireland|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} || 17.4 || 3.4 || 10.3 || 2013&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last=Central Statistics Office|url=http://www.cso.ie/en/media/csoie/releasespublications/documents/vitalstats/2013/vstats_q42013.pdf|title=Vital Statistics - Fourth Quarter and Yearly Summary - 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Singapore|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 13.3 || 7.3|| 10.3 || 2012&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|last=Samaritans of Singapore|url=http://www.samaritans.org.sg/National-Statistics.pdf|title=Suicide Statistics in Singapore|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029203702/http://www.samaritans.org.sg/National-Statistics.pdf|archive-date=29 October 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Australia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 20.1 || 6.3 || 13.1 || 2019&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;abs2022&quot;&amp;gt;Australian Bureau of Statistics [https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/health/causes-death/causes-death-australia/2021 Causes of Death, Australia, 2021]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Slovakia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 7.48 || 2016&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot; /&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|China|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} ||&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Back from the edge - The first of two articles on China's suicide rate looks at the effect of urbanisation|url=https://www.economist.com/news/china/21605942-first-two-articles-chinas-suicide-rate-looks-effect-urbanisation-back|date=28 June 2014|newspaper=The Economist}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |<br /> |9.8 || 2014<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Venezuela|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 9.5 || 2019&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://es.panampost.com/sabrina-martin/2020/01/02/hecho-en-socialismo-en-2019-tasa-de-suicidios-rompio-record-en-venezuela/|title = Hecho en socialismo: En 2019 tasa de suicidios rompió récord en Venezuela|date = 2 January 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Kyrgyzstan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data Jun-2010 --&amp;gt; || 14.1 || 3.6 || 8.8 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Turkmenistan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 13.8 || 3.5 || 8.6 || 1998<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Spain|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 12.7 || 4.1 || 8.3 || 2013&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t15/p417/a2013/l0/&amp;amp;file=05008.px&amp;amp;type=pcaxis&amp;amp;L=0 |title=Suicides and suicide rate, by sex and by age group, Spain |date=27 June 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|North Macedonia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 12.6 || 3.9 || 8.0 || 2009&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|El Salvador|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 12.9 || 3.6 || 8.0 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Italy|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 12.7 || 3.8 || 8.0 || 2016<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Zimbabwe|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 10.6 || 5.2 || 7.9 || 1990<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Luxembourg|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 13.2 || 2.9 || 7.8 || 2008&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Argentina|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 12.6 || 3.0 || 7.7 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Ecuador|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 10.5 || 3.6 || 7.1 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Mauritius|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 11.8 || 1.9 || 6.8 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Costa Rica|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 10.2 || 1.9 || 6.1 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Thailand|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 9.7 || 2.58 || 6.03 || 2013&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.dmh.go.th/report/suicide/english|title=Suicide Rates: Thailand|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306195947/http://www.dmh.go.th/report/suicide/english/|archive-date=6 March 2016|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Mongolia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 8.6 || 3.1 || 5.85 || 2011<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Israel|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 9.9 || 2.1 || 5.8 || 2007&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.health.gov.il/PublicationsFiles/loss_2011.pdf |language= he|title=Suicide in Israel - 1981-2009 Suicides, Suicide Attempts 2004-2010 |access-date=9 September 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data Jun-2010 --&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Nicaragua|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt;|| 9.0 || 2.6 || 5.8 || 2006<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Panama|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 9.0 || 1.9 || 5.5 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Turkey|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 6.34 || 1.90 || 4.12 || 2019&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Search/Search?text=intihar |title=TÜİK - Statistics Data Portal |publisher= www.tuik.gov.tr }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> |{{flagg|us*eft|Colombia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 7.9 || 2.0 || 4.9 || 2007<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Brazil|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 7.7 || 2.0 || 4.8 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> |{{flagg|us*eft|Uzbekistan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data Jun-2010 --&amp;gt; || 7.0 || 2.3 || 4.7 || 2005<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Cambodia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || || || 4.6 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Georgia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 7.1 || 1.7 || 4.3 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Albania|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 4.7 || 3.3 || 4.0 || 2003&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide_rates/en/index.html |title=WHO {{pipe}} Suicide rates per 100,000 by country, year and sex (Table) |publisher=Who.int |date=7 December 2009 |access-date=30 September 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100927065415/http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide_rates/en/index.html |archive-date=27 September 2010 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Mexico|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data Jun-2010 --&amp;gt; || 6.8 || 1.3 || 4.0 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Honduras|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || || || 3.84 || 2011&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://iudpas.org/pdf/Boletines/Nacional/NEd24EneDic2011.pdf |title=Mortalidad y otros (Mortality and others) |publisher=IUDPAS |date=1 March 2011 |access-date=22 January 2013 |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928151404/http://iudpas.org/pdf/Boletines/Nacional/NEd24EneDic2011.pdf |archive-date=28 September 2013 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Bahrain|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 4.0 || 3.5 || 3.8 || 2006<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Belize|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 6.6 || 0.7 || 3.7 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 5.4 || 1.9 || 3.7 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Paraguay|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 5.1 || 2.0 || 3.6 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Cyprus|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 5.9 || 1.3 || 3.6 || 2009&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;eurostat&quot;/&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Guatemala|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 5.6 || 1.7 || 3.6 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Barbados|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 7.3 || 0.0 || 3.5 || 2006<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Greece|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 6.1 || 1.0 || 3.5 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Malta|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data Jun-2010 --&amp;gt; || 5.9 || 1.0 || 3.4 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> |{{flagg|us*eft|Iran|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 3.9 || 2.1 || 3.4 || 2013&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.lmo.ir/index.aspx?siteid=1&amp;amp;pageid=2563 |title=Iranian Legal Medicine Organization |year=2013 |access-date=12 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140112050119/http://www.lmo.ir/index.aspx?siteid=1&amp;amp;pageid=2563 |archive-date=12 January 2014 |url-status=dead }} ''www.lmo.ir''&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://baharnewspaper.com/News/92/06/24/19171.html |title= Tehran has the highest rate of suicide in Iran. |year=2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920005750/http://baharnewspaper.com/News/92/06/24/19171.html|archive-date=20 September 2013|publisher=Bahar Newspaper|language= fa }} via [https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=auto&amp;amp;tl=en&amp;amp;js=y&amp;amp;prev=_t&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20130920005750%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fbaharnewspaper.com%2FNews%2F92%2F06%2F24%2F19171.html&amp;amp;edit-text=&amp;amp;act=url Google Translate]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> |{{flagg|us*eft|Philippines|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} || 4.5 || 1.0 || 2.75 || 2005&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://gulfnews.com/news/world/philippines/suicide-rate-has-steadily-risen-in-philippines-for-21-years-report-1.1049675|title=Suicide rate has steadily risen in Philippines for 21 years — report|first=Barbara Mae Dacanay, Bureau|last=Chief|date=17 July 2012}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Tajikistan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 2.9 || 2.3 || 2.6 || 2001<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Saint Lucia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt;|| 4.9 || 0.0 || 2.4 || 2005<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Dominican Republic|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 3.9 || 0.7 || 2.3 || 2005<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Armenia|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 2.8 || 1.1 || 1.9 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Kuwait|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 1.9 || 1.7 || 1.8 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|The Bahamas|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 1.9 || 0.6 || 1.2 || 2005<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Pakistan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 1.45 || 0.71 || 1.10 || 2012&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Based on a population of 180.4 million in 2012 ([http://www.prb.org/pdf12/2012-population-data-sheet_eng.pdf Population Reference Bureau]), a sex ratio of 1.06 males/female (CIA World Factbook, 2013) and figures from '[http://hrcp-web.org/hrcpweb/wp-content/pdf/AR2012.pdf State of Human Rights in 2012] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319211934/http://hrcp-web.org/hrcpweb/wp-content/pdf/AR2012.pdf |date=19 March 2015 }}' by the [[Human Rights Commission of Pakistan]]: 1,976 persons committed suicide in 2012 across the country of which 626 were women.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Peru|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 1.1 || 0.6 || 0.9 || 2000<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|São Tomé and Príncipe|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.0 || 1.8 || 0.9 || 1987<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Azerbaijan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 1.0 || 0.3 || 0.6 || 2007<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Maldives|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in|the=y}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data Jun-2010 --&amp;gt; || 0.7 || 0.0 || 0.3 || 2005<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Jamaica|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.3 || 0.0 || 0.1 || 1990<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Syria|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.2 || 0.0 || 0.1 || 1985<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Jordan|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.2 || 0.0 || 0.1 || 2008&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.who.int/mental_health/media/jord.pdf|title=Suicide rates (per 100,000), by gender, Jordan, 1965-2008|publisher=World Health Organization}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Egypt|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 0.1 || 0.0 || 0.1 || 2009<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Grenada|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} &amp;lt;!-- New WHO data 2011 --&amp;gt; || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 2008<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Saint Kitts and Nevis|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 1995<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Antigua and Barbuda|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 1995<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Haiti|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 2003<br /> |-<br /> | {{flagg|us*eft|Nepal|pref=Suicide in|pref2=Mental Health in}} || 0.0 || 0.0 || 0.0 || 2003<br /> |}<br /> {{notelist}}<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> * [[Epidemiology of suicide]]<br /> * [[Gender differences in suicide]]<br /> * [[Suicide in the military]]<br /> * [[List of countries by intentional death rate]]<br /> * [[List of countries by intentional homicide rate]]<br /> * [[List of countries by life expectancy]]<br /> *[[List of suicide crisis lines]]<br /> <br /> == Explanatory notes ==<br /> {{Reflist|group=&quot;note&quot;}}<br /> * The updated figure of suicide rates in Belgium for 2011 is 2,084 with a total population of 10,933,607, equivalent to 18.96 per 100,000 inhabitants (source: Het Nieuwsblad, 10 April 2014).<br /> * Taiwan is not a member of the WHO. The Taiwanese government adopted the WHO standard in 2007. According to the Taiwanese government's self-released data, the figure is standardized based upon the population within Taiwan.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=https://khd.kcg.gov.tw/module/download.php?file=..%2Fupload%2Ffile%2F20181106022502_0.pdf&amp;amp;title=%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82%E8%93%84%E6%84%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E5%82%B7%E5%AE%B3%E6%A6%82%E6%B3%81+%28pdf%29 |title=Kaohsiung City Government |access-date=25 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190725050832/https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache%3A3xW6sdVuKmIJ%3Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fkhd.kcg.gov.tw%2Fmodule%2Fdownload.php%3Ffile%3D..%252Fupload%252Ffile%252F20181106022502_0.pdf%26title%3D%25E9%25AB%2598%25E9%259B%2584%25E5%25B8%2582%25E8%2593%2584%25E6%2584%258F%25E8%2587%25AA%25E6%2588%2591%25E5%2582%25B7%25E5%25AE%25B3%25E6%25A6%2582%25E6%25B3%2581%2B%2528pdf%2529+&amp;amp;cd=8&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=tw |archive-date=25 July 2019 |url-status=live }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web |url=http://kcgdg.kcg.gov.tw/kcgstat/page/HitCount.aspx?PageName=StatProjReport&amp;amp;PageNameC=%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%80%9A%E5%A0%B1%E5%8F%8A%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90&amp;amp;Mid=855&amp;amp;ItemName=%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82%E8%87%AA%E6%AE%BA%E9%98%B2%E6%B2%BB%E5%8F%8A%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E6%88%90%E6%9E%9C%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88 |title=Kaohsiung city government II |access-date=25 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190725050922/http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache%3As10ofSddB6UJ%3Akcgdg.kcg.gov.tw%2Fkcgstat%2Fpage%2FHitCount.aspx%3FPageName%3DStatProjReport%26PageNameC%3D%25E5%25B8%2582%25E6%2594%25BF%25E7%25B5%25B1%25E8%25A8%2588%25E9%2580%259A%25E5%25A0%25B1%25E5%258F%258A%25E7%25B5%25B1%25E8%25A8%2588%25E5%25B0%2588%25E9%25A1%258C%25E5%2588%2586%25E6%259E%2590%26Mid%3D855%26ItemName%3D%25E9%25AB%2598%25E9%259B%2584%25E5%25B8%2582%25E8%2587%25AA%25E6%25AE%25BA%25E9%2598%25B2%25E6%25B2%25BB%25E5%258F%258A%25E5%25BF%2583%25E7%2590%2586%25E8%25A1%259B%25E7%2594%259F%25E6%259C%258D%25E5%258B%2599%25E6%2588%2590%25E6%259E%259C%25E7%25B5%25B1%25E8%25A8%2588+&amp;amp;cd=7&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=tw |archive-date=25 July 2019 |url-status=live }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20201115222345/https://www.who.int/teams/mental-health-and-substance-use/suicide-data Suicide data and rates] published by the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO).<br /> <br /> {{Population country lists}}<br /> {{Quality of life country lists}}<br /> {{Suicide navbox}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Suicide Rate, List Of Countries By}}<br /> [[Category:Lists of countries]]<br /> [[Category:Lists of countries by per capita values]]<br /> [[Category:Suicide by country|*]]<br /> [[Category:Suicide rates|*]]<br /> [[Category:Suicide-related lists]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alagaapuram_R._Mohanraj&diff=476704 2026-03-08T13:43:24Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Indian politician}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}<br /> '''Alagaapuram R. Mohan Raj''' is an Indian politician and was a member of the [[Fourteenth Assembly of Tamil Nadu|14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly]] from the [[Salem North (State Assembly Constituency)|Salem North constituency]]. He represented the [[Desiya Murpokku Dravidar Kazhagam]] party.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=List of MLAs from Tamil Nadu 2011|url=http://www.assembly.tn.gov.in/member_list.pdf|publisher=Government of Tamil Nadu |accessdate=2017-04-26}}&lt;/ref&gt; He also served Deputy Leader of Opposition in Tamil Nadu assembly from 2014 till 16 and now serving as Propaganda Secretary of DMDK.<br /> <br /> The [[2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|elections of 2016]] resulted in his constituency being won by [[R. Rajendran (DMK politician)|R. Rajendran]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=15th Assembly Members |publisher=Government of Tamil Nadu |url=http://www.assembly.tn.gov.in/15thassembly/members/051_100.html |accessdate=2017-04-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Members of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly (2011-2016)|state=collapsed}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Mohanraj, Alagaapuram R.}}<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Tamil Nadu MLAs 2011–2016]]<br /> [[Category:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam politicians]]<br /> [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{DMDK-politician-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kanavan&diff=455674 2026-03-04T05:10:30Z

<p>Aksdw: improve content after review and added references</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use Indian English|date=July 2022}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}<br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | name = Kanavan<br /> | image = Kanavan poster.jpg<br /> | caption = Theatrical release poster<br /> | director = [[P. Neelakantan]]<br /> | producer = Sadayappan<br /> | screenplay = Sornam<br /> | story = [[M. G. Ramachandran]]<br /> | starring = M. G. Ramachandran&lt;br /&gt;[[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]]<br /> | music = [[M. S. Viswanathan]]<br /> | cinematography = V. Ramamoorthy<br /> | editing = G. D. Joshi<br /> | studio = Valli Films<br /> | released = {{Film date|df=y|1968|08|15}}<br /> | runtime = 152 minutes{{sfn|Rajadhyaksha|Willemen|1998|p=396}}<br /> | country = India<br /> | language = Tamil<br /> }}<br /> '''''Kanavan''''' ({{audio|Ta-கணவன்.ogg |pronunciation}} {{Translation|Husband}}) is a 1968 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language film, directed by [[P. Neelakantan]], starring [[M. G. Ramachandran]] and [[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]], with [[C. R. Vijayakumari]], [[S. A. Ashokan]], [[Cho Ramaswamy|Cho]] among others. It was released on 15 August 1968.<br /> <br /> == Plot ==<br /> {{more plot|date=July 2022}}<br /> Vellaiya is falsely accused of murdering a cashier named Ganapathy. Meanwhile, Rani a wealthy daughter of Chidambara Pillai, who hates marriages and wants to be freed from the humiliated Manogar, comes to see Rani after Chidambara Pillai's invitation. Manogar gets angry and insults Chidambara Pillai about Rani's behaviour. Chidambara Pillai has a heart-attack and writes a will based on Manager Mani's advise and dies. To get inheritance, Rani has to urgently marry someone. She chooses a person who is sentenced to death - the good Vellaiya. Vellaiya, though reluctant initially, marries Rani. However, due to a twist of incident, Vellaiya is acquitted at the last minute, and Vellaiya comes to settle down with his beautiful Rani. He has decide well to give her a lesson in the hardness of life.<br /> <br /> == Cast ==<br /> &lt;!-- The casting is established according to the opening credits --&gt;<br /> {{Cast listing|*[[M. G. Ramachandran]] as Vellaiya{{sfn|Rajadhyaksha|Willemen|1998|p=396}}<br /> *[[J. Jayalalithaa|Jayalalithaa]] as Rani{{sfn|Rajadhyaksha|Willemen|1998|p=396}}<br /> *[[S. A. Ashokan]] as Manager Mani<br /> *[[R. S. Manohar]] as Manogar<br /> *[[Cho Ramaswamy]] as Advocate Vardhan<br /> *[[C. R. Vijayakumari]] as Ponni, Velaiya's sister<br /> *[[Manorama (Tamil actress)|Manorama]] as Thenmozhi, Vardhan's wife<br /> *[[Sundari Bai]] as Paruvadham, S. Paramasivam's wife.<br /> *[[Usilai Mani]] as Servant<br /> *[[Ennatha Kannaiya]] as the doctor<br /> *[[T. K. S. Natarajan]] as Prisoner<br /> *[[Shanmugasundari|Shanmughasundari]] as Kaliyani<br /> *[[S. N. Parvathy]] as Neighbor<br /> *[[C. Vasantha]] as Azhagasan's wife<br /> *[[Justin (actor)|Justin]] as Nadjappa<br /> *[[S. Ramarao]] as Advocate S. Paramasivan B.A.B.L. Paruvadham's husband and Thenmozhi's father.<br /> *Trichy Soundarrajan as Chidhambaram Pillai, Rani's father.<br /> *&quot;Sattaampillai&quot; K. N. Venkatraman as the accountant of Chidhambaram Pilai<br /> *K. Kannan as Azhagesan<br /> *[[Thirupadhiswamy]] as Ponni's father-in-law<br /> *[[Vijayan (actor)|Vijayan]] as a lawyer<br /> *T. K. S. Chandran as Ponni's husband}}<br /> <br /> == Production ==<br /> The film was inspired by two narratives&amp;nbsp;– the Russian novel ''Woodcutter'' and the English play ''[[The Taming of the Shrew]]'' by [[William Shakespeare]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Sri Kantha |first=Sachi |author-link=Sachi Sri Kantha |date=29 October 2015 |title=MGR Remembered&amp;nbsp;– Part 31 |url=https://sangam.org/mgr-remembered-part-31/ |url-status=live |access-date=2 October 2020 |website=[[Ilankai Tamil Sangam]] |archive-date=22 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622172736/https://sangam.org/mgr-remembered-part-31/ }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Soundtrack ==<br /> The music was composed by [[M. S. Viswanathan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kanavan (1968) |url=https://mio.to/album/M.S.+Viswanathan/Kanavan+%281968%29 |access-date=2 October 2020 |website=Music India Online |archive-date=11 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220711111815/https://mio.to/album/M.S.+Viswanathan/Kanavan+%281968%29 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> ! Song !! Singers !! Lyrics !! Length<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Ennaporuthamadi Mama&quot; || [[L. R. Eswari]] &amp; chorus || [[Vaali (poet)|Vaali]] || 04:13<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Unmayein Siripai Rasikiraen&quot; || [[T. M. Soundararajan]] with dialogues || [[Alangudi Somu]] || 03:01<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Nan Uyir Pizhaithen&quot; || T. M. Soundararajan || Vaali || 03:43<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Adi Aathi Nee Yaruku Pethi&quot; || T. M. Soundararajan || [[Alangudi Somu|Alangudi Sômu]] || 04:02<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Neenga Nenacha Nadakatha&quot; || [[P. Susheela]] || Vaali || 04:06<br /> |-<br /> | &quot;Mayangum Vayathu&quot; || T. M. Soundararajan &amp; P. Susheela || Vaali || 03:12<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Release ==<br /> ''Kanavan'' was released on 15 August 1968.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2 April 2011 |title=எம்.ஜி.ஆர். நடித்த படங்களின் பட்டியல் |url=http://www.ithayakkani.com/jsp/Content/MGR_Cinema.jsp |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20181114041813/http://www.ithayakkani.com/jsp/Content/MGR_Cinema.jsp |archive-date=14 November 2018 |access-date=2 October 2020 |website=Ithayakkani |language=ta}}&lt;/ref&gt; When the film was released at Madurai's Thangam Theatre, gatecrashes and stampedes occurred, leading to three casualties.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Kavitha |first1=S. S. |last2=Shrikumar |first2=A. |date=21 September 2011 |title=A tear for 'Thangam' |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-tear-for-thangam/article2473215.ece |url-status=live |access-date=2 October 2020 |archive-date=27 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227030228/https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-tear-for-thangam/article2473215.ece }}&lt;/ref&gt; The film was dubbed into Hindi as ''Aakhri Nishan''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Joshi |first=Namrata |author-link=Namrata Joshi |date=7 December 2016 |title=Jayalalithaa's fleeting Hindi cinema connect |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/Jayalalithaas-fleeting-Hindi-cinema-connect/article16771594.ece1 |url-status=live |access-date=2 October 2020 |archive-date=20 December 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220053846/http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/Jayalalithaas-fleeting-Hindi-cinema-connect/article16771594.ece1 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> == Bibliography ==<br /> * {{Cite book |last1=Rajadhyaksha |first1=Ashish |title=Encyclopaedia of Indian Cinema |last2=Willemen |first2=Paul |publisher=[[British Film Institute]] and [[Oxford University Press]] |year=1998 |isbn=0-19-563579-5 |author-link1=Ashish Rajadhyaksha |author-link2=Paul Willemen |orig-date=1994}}<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> *{{IMDb title|0248128}}<br /> <br /> {{P. Neelakantan}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:1968 Indian films]]<br /> [[Category:1968 Tamil-language films]]<br /> [[Category:1968 films]]<br /> [[Category:Films directed by P. Neelakantan]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by M. S. Viswanathan]]<br /> [[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]<br /> <br /> {{Improve categories|date=April 2024}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Life_Is_Beautiful_(2012_film)&diff=458412 2026-03-03T17:48:11Z

<p>Aksdw: cleanup citations as per guidelines and updated info for accuracy</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=December 2012}}<br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | name = Life Is Beautiful<br /> | image = Life Is Beautiful Telugu.jpg<br /> | caption = DVD Cover<br /> | director = [[Sekhar Kammula]]<br /> | producer = Sekhar Kammula&lt;br /&gt;Chandrasekhar Kammula<br /> | writer = Sekhar Kammula<br /> | screenplay = <br /> | story = <br /> | based_on = <br /> | starring = {{Plainlist|<br /> * [[Abijeet]]<br /> * [[Sudhakar Komakula]]<br /> * Kaushik Darbha<br /> * Shagun Kaur<br /> * [[Shriya Saran]]<br /> * Zara Shah<br /> * [[Vijay Deverakonda]]<br /> * [[Naveen Polishetty]]<br /> * [[Anjala Zaveri]]<br /> }}<br /> | narrator = <br /> | music = [[Mickey J Meyer]]<br /> | cinematography = [[Vijay C. Kumar]]<br /> | editing = [[Marthand K. Venkatesh]]<br /> | studio = [[Amigos Creations]]<br /> | distributor = Ficus &lt;small&gt;(Overseas)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/usschedules/lifeisbeautiful.html |title=Sekhar Kammula's &quot;Life is Beautiful&quot; USA schedules |publisher=idlebrain.com |accessdate=2013-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | released = {{Film date|df=yes|2012|09|14}}<br /> | runtime = 169 minutes<br /> | country = India<br /> | language = Telugu<br /> | budget = ₹8.5 crore<br /> | gross = ₹29.6 crore<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''''Life Is Beautiful''''' is a 2012 Indian [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-language [[coming-of-age]] [[drama film]] written and directed by [[Sekhar Kammula]]. The film features five debutante actors, [[Abijeet]], [[Sudhakar Komakula]], Kaushik Darbha, Shagun Kaur, and Zara Shah, in lead roles with [[Shriya Saran]], [[Anjala Zaveri]] and [[Amala Akkineni]] in key supporting roles. The film also features [[Vijay Deverakonda]], [[Sree Vishnu]], and [[Naveen Polishetty|Naveen Polisetty]]. The film is produced by Sekhar and Chandrasekhar Kammula under Amigos Creations banner. The soundtrack of the film was composed by [[Mickey J. Meyer]] and the cinematography was handled by [[Vijay C. Kumar]]. The film received both mixed to positive reviews from critics and audiences with appreciation for the director's work.<br /> <br /> ==Plot==<br /> Srinu and his sisters, Satya and Chinni, relocate to Hyderabad and move in with their relatives in advance of their widowed mother’s job change, where they are welcomed and befriended by Paddu, their wealthy cousin, Abhi, a nerdy college student, Nagaraj, an unemployed youth, and Lakshmi, another newcomer and Nagaraj's crush. Their neighborhood B Phase is in litigation against Gold Phase, a more luxurious rival counterpart striving to seize a shared lake between them.<br /> <br /> The community rivalry often takes shape in Srinu, Nagaraj, and Abhi's altercations with Gold Phase's arrogant residents Rakesh, Suresh, and Ajay. Tensions between the areas rise dramatically when Srinu’s cousin Ashok and Rakesh's sister Sony are found to be romantically involved. After Rakesh threatens Srinu, the couple elope to Ashok's parents house and get married. Infuriated, Sony’s parents and other Gold Phase elites set out to retaliate by orchestrating legal battles for the lake as well as utility and maintenance problems across B Phase. Although they try to remain resilient, the conflicts with Gold Phase take a toll on the friends.<br /> <br /> Nagaraj’s sloppy lifestyle catches up to him when Lakshmi rejects his proposal and his father evicts him. Abhi develops a crush on Paru, a Gold Phase belle, and briefly dates her. However, Paru soon breaks up with him fearing retaliation from her community, and he quickly moves on. Satya gradually loses motivation to complete her degree and flunks. Paddu's snobby mother discovers her with Srinu, and vehemently forbids their relationship. Hostilities with Gold Phase escalate again when Ajay molests Lakshmi and later culminate in a brawl between the factions.<br /> <br /> Seeking comfort and guidance, Srinu confides in his uncle and prepares to visit his mother. However, Srinu’s uncle reveals that his mother is ill with cancer and is denying treatment to save funds for Srinu, Satya, and Chinni’s future. Moved by their mother’s concern and sacrifice for them, Srinu and Satya find new inspiration and focus on their education again. Srinu earns a lucrative job and confronts Paddu’s parents to persuade them. With help from his neighbors, Nagaraj finds an opportunity to start a taxi business and later wins Lakshmi's heart as well. Srinu, Satya, and Chinni eventually reunite with their mother after she makes a full recovery and decide to remain in B Phase.<br /> <br /> ==Cast==<br /> {{colbegin}}<br /> * [[Abijeet]] as Srinu<br /> * [[Sudhakar Komakula]] as Nagaraj<br /> * Kaushik Darbha as Abhi<br /> * Shagun Kaur as Paddu<br /> * Zara Shah as Lakshmi<br /> * Rashmi Shastry as Sathya<br /> * Kavya as Chinni&lt;ref name=&quot;‘I have to study’&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=‘I have to study’ |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/i-have-to-study/article3948794.ece |access-date=4 January 2025 |publisher=The Hindu |date=29 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250104051454/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/i-have-to-study/article3948794.ece |archive-date=4 January 2025 |language=en-IN}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> * [[Naveen Polishetty]] as Rakesh<br /> * [[Vijay Deverakonda]] as Ajay<br /> * [[Shriya Saran]] as Parvati &quot;Paru&quot; (Voice dubbed by [[Sunitha Upadrashta|Sunitha]])<br /> * [[Sree Vishnu]] as Ashok<br /> * [[Sreemukhi]] as Sonia<br /> * [[Anjala Zaveri]] as Maya<br /> * [[Amala Akkineni]] as Amma<br /> * [[C. V. L. Narasimha Rao]] as Ashok's father and Srinu's uncle<br /> * Surekha Vani as &quot;Dabbulatthaya&quot;, Paddu's mother and Srinu's maternal aunt<br /> * Rajasekhar Sanku as Paru's father<br /> * Charan Akula as Manish, Sathya's boyfriend<br /> * Akshay Neelakantham as Maya's SMS friend<br /> * Appaji Ambarisha Darbha as Paddu's arranged proposal groom's father<br /> * Sanjeev<br /> * Sriram<br /> * [[Eesha Rebba]] as Harini in Ashok's reception<br /> * [[Tejaswi Madivada]] (special appearance in &quot;Life is Beautiful&quot; song)<br /> * [[Chandini Chowdary]] as guest in Ashok's reception (uncredited)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/stories/interviews/2018/sep/05/chandini-chowdhury-pins-high-hopes-on-manu-7737.html|title=Chandini Chowdhury pins hopes on Manu|work=Cinema Express|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927222917/https://www.cinemaexpress.com/stories/interviews/2018/sep/05/chandini-chowdhury-pins-high-hopes-on-manu-7737.html|archive-date=27 September 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> {{Colend}}<br /> <br /> ==Production==<br /> In August 2010, media reports emerged that Sekhar Kammula registered the title ''Life Is Beautiful'' at the film chamber and would make the movie with Varun Sandesh. Seven months after his movie [[Leader (2010 film)|Leader]] was released, Sekhar officially announced that his next project was titled ''Life Is Beautiful'' and would star newcomers. On 3 September 2010, he announced a star hunt in association with [[Vodafone India]] and [[Radio Mirchi]] that would help him find the lead actors for the movie.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/starhunt-lifeisbeautiful.html |title=Life is beautiful star search - Telugu cinema |publisher=Idlebrain.com |date=2010-09-03 |accessdate=2013-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt; In April 2011, it was announced that after almost 8 months of auditions and casting, the lead cast was finalized. After multiple delays, filming finally began in June 2011. In February 2012, it was reported that one of the film's lead actress walked out of the project after shooting for almost six months. It was reported that [[Shriya Saran]] was cast in the film to replace the actor. Singer [[Sunitha Upadrashta]] who has given voice to most of Shekar's earlier films had provide her voice to actress Shriya Saran.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Singer Sunitha is a lucky mascot |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/telugu/news-interviews/Singer-Sunitha-is-a-lucky-mascot/articleshow/15352226.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103133512/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-04/news-interviews/33034753_1_lucky-mascot-voice-film|url-status=live|archive-date=3 January 2013|work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=8 August 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt; It was announced that a gated community set worth {{INR}}1 crore was built under the supervision of art director [[Thotta Tharani]]. In May 2012, it was reported that the filming was finally completed. On 6 July 2012, a press meet was held in Hyderabad where the cast was introduced and the first look of the film was launched.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=AS|first=Sashidhar|title=First Look of Life is Beautiful|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/telugu/news-interviews/First-Look-of-Life-is-Beautiful/articleshow/14729287.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103070833/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-07-07/news-interviews/32576763_1_sekhar-kammula-happy-days-film|url-status=live|archive-date=3 January 2013|access-date=26 July 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=7 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Kavirayani|first=Suresh|title=Sekhar Kammula all set for his next release|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/telugu/news-interviews/Sekhar-Kammula-all-set-for-his-next-release/articleshow/14821027.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130127072823/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-07-12/news-interviews/32634019_1_happy-days-sekhar-kammula-film|url-status=live|archive-date=27 January 2013|access-date=26 July 2012|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=12 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> During an interview it was revealed that the director approached actress [[Sai Pallavi]] for the lead role but she eventually refused the offer to pursue her medical degree in Georgia .<br /> <br /> ==Soundtrack==<br /> {{Infobox album<br /> | name = Life Is Beautiful<br /> | type = Soundtrack<br /> | artist = [[Mickey J. Meyer]]<br /> | cover =<br /> | alt =<br /> | released = {{Start date|df=yes|2012|7|27}}<br /> | recorded = 2012<br /> | venue =<br /> | studio =<br /> | genre = [[Film soundtrack]]<br /> | length = 31:57<br /> | label = [[Aditya Music]]<br /> | producer = [[Mickey J. Meyer]]<br /> | prev_title = [[Anaganaga O Dheerudu]]<br /> | prev_year = 2011<br /> | next_title = [[Routine Love Story]]<br /> | next_year = 2012<br /> }}<br /> <br /> The soundtrack of the film was composed by [[Mickey J Meyer]]. Mickey previously worked with Sekhar for [[Happy Days (2007 film)|Happy Days]] and [[Leader (2010 film)|Leader]]. The audio of the film was released on 27 July 2012 at [[Marriott Hotels &amp; Resorts|Marriott Hotel]] in Hyderabad through Aditya Music label. Lyrics for the songs were penned by [[Anantha Sreeram]] and [[Vanamali]]. The music premier of the album was held at Radio Mirchi where the songs were played for the first time for public hearing.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/radiomirchi-lifeisbeautiful.html |title=Catch the music premier of 'Life is Beautiful' at Radio Mirchi 98.3 - Telugu cinema functions |publisher=Idlebrain.com |date=2012-07-23 |accessdate=2013-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.supergoodmovies.com/47689/tollywood/life-is-beautiful-team-at-radio-mirchi-news-details |title=Б─≤Life is BeautifulБ─≥ Team at Radio Mirchi |publisher=Supergoodmovies.com |date=2012-07-24 |accessdate=2013-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120828002841/http://www.supergoodmovies.com/47689/tollywood/life-is-beautiful-team-at-radio-mirchi-news-details |archive-date=28 August 2012 |url-status=usurped}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {{Track listing<br /> | headline = Track-List<br /> | extra_column = Artist(s)<br /> | total_length = 31:57<br /> | title1 = Life Is Beautiful<br /> | lyrics1 = [[Ananta Sriram]]<br /> | extra1 = [[KK (singer)|KK]]<br /> | length1 = 05:21<br /> | title2 = Beautiful Girl<br /> | lyrics2 = [[Vanamali]]<br /> | extra2 = [[Karthik (singer)|Karthik]] <br /> | length2 = 04:40<br /> | title3 = Atu Itu Ooguthu<br /> | lyrics3 = [[Ananta Sriram]]<br /> | extra3 = [[Mynampati Sreeram Chandra|Sreeram Chandra]]<br /> | length3 = 05:28<br /> | title4 = Its Your Love <br /> | lyrics4 = [[Ananta Sriram]]<br /> | extra4 = [[Naresh Iyer]]<br /> | length4 = 05:08<br /> | title5 = Amma Ani Kothaga<br /> | lyrics5 = [[Vanamali]]<br /> | extra5 = Shashikiran, [[Sravana Bhargavi]]<br /> | length5 = 05:47<br /> | title6 = Life Is Beautiful Pop<br /> | lyrics6 = [[Ananta Sriram]]<br /> | extra6 = [[Sreeram Chandra]]<br /> | length6 = 05:34<br /> }}<br /> <br /> <br /> ==Release==<br /> Although initial reports suggested that the film would release in early 2012, delays in filming and production pushed back the film release.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Life is Beautiful to join Sankranti race|date=29 October 2011 |url=http://www.raagalahari.com/news/12926/life-is-beautiful-to-join-sankranti-race.aspx}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Kammula's Life Is Beautiful in Feb|date=16 December 2011 |url=http://www.raagalahari.com/news/13189/kammulas-life-is-beautiful-in-feb.aspx}}&lt;/ref&gt; In July 2012, it was announced that the film would release in August. The film was released worldwide on 14 September 2012 with premier shows in USA on 13 September.<br /> <br /> ===Pre-release revenues===<br /> In October 2011, it was announced that Ficus Inc had acquired the overseas theatrical distribution rights of the film. It was reported that the satellite rights of the film were sold to [[MAA TV]] for {{INR}}3.5 crore.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Kammula's LB film satellite sells for {{INR}}3.5 cr|url=http://www.indiaglitz.com/channels/telugu/article/84048.html|website=IndiaGlitz|accessdate=26 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=MAA TV bags Satellite Rights of Life is beautiful|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/news/2000march20/lifeisbeautiful-maatv.html|publisher=idlebrain|accessdate=26 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ===Critical reception===<br /> The film received mixed to positive reviews from critics and audiences, many critics compared the film to Sekhar's directional previous Telugu critically acclaimed film ''[[Happy Days (2007 film)|Happy Days]]''. DNA India wrote:&quot;Sekhar Kammula has delivered again with Life is Beautiful. Yes, the film is a bit too long and there are many scenes that could have been edited out or even shot better – but all said and done... the three-hour long tale leaves you smiling, gushing and crying at several intervals. You leave the theatre feeling better about the world and thankful for the smallest joys in life – which we think is more than what Sekhar Kammula could have asked for&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-life-is-beautiful-telugu_1741248 |title=Review: Life is Beautiful (Telugu) - Entertainment - DNA |work=Daily News and Analysis|date=2012-09-15 |accessdate=2013-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt; CNN-IBN wrote:&quot;The plot lacked continuity and was heading in different directions before finally arriving at a cliched climax&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/telugu-review-life-is-beautiful-looks-unrealistic/291785-71-218.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120918210749/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/telugu-review-life-is-beautiful-looks-unrealistic/291785-71-218.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-09-18 |title=Telugu Review: 'Life Is Beautiful' looks unrealistic- Telugu Reviews- IBNLive |publisher=Ibnlive.in.com |date=2012-09-15 |accessdate=2013-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt; Idlebrain wrote:&quot;The plus points are Sekhar’s trade mark beautiful moments, casting, dialogues, direction and a strong mother sentiment. On the flip side, a better background music and shorter runtime would have helped the film further. On a whole, Life is Beautiful is a good movie&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-lifeisbeautiful.html |title=Life is Beautiful review - Telugu cinema |publisher=Idlebrain.com |date=2012-09-14 |accessdate=2013-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Awards==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Ceremony<br /> ! Category<br /> ! Nominee<br /> ! Result<br /> |-<br /> |rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[60th Filmfare Awards South]]<br /> |Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Female<br /> |[[Amala Akkineni]]<br /> |{{won}}<br /> |-<br /> |rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[CineMAA Awards]]<br /> |Best Outstanding Actress<br /> |Amala Akkineni<br /> |{{won}}<br /> |-<br /> |rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|[[2nd South Indian International Movie Awards]]<br /> |Best Lyricist<br /> |[[Vanamali]] for &quot;Amma Ani Kothaga&quot;<br /> |{{nom}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[SIIMA Award for Best Debutant Actress - Telugu|Best Female Debutant]]<br /> |Gurshagun Kaur Sachdeva<br /> |{{nom}}<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist|30em}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> *[http://www.amigoscreations.com/movies-lifeisbeautiful Official website]<br /> * {{IMDb title|2298990|Life Is Beautiful}}<br /> <br /> {{Sekhar Kammula}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:2012 films]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by Mickey J Meyer]]<br /> [[Category:Films directed by Sekhar Kammula]]<br /> [[Category:2012 Telugu-language films]]<br /> [[Category:2012 comedy-drama films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian romantic comedy-drama films]]<br /> [[Category:Indian coming-of-age comedy-drama films]]<br /> [[Category:2012 romantic comedy-drama films]]<br /> [[Category:2010s coming-of-age comedy-drama films]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haasil_(film)&diff=471643 2026-03-03T04:04:28Z

<p>Aksdw: basic reworked intro after review further and fixed typos</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|2003 Indian crime drama}}<br /> {{use Indian English|date=May 2014}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}<br /> <br /> {{Infobox film<br /> | name = Haasil<br /> | image = Haasil.jpg<br /> | director = [[Tigmanshu Dhulia]]<br /> | producer = Karma Network Productions<br /> | writer = Tigmanshu Dhulia<br /> | starring = [[Jimmy Sheirgill]]&lt;br&gt;[[Hrishita Bhatt]]&lt;br&gt;[[Irrfan Khan]]&lt;br&gt;[[Ashutosh Rana]]<br /> | music = '''Songs:'''&lt;br/&gt;[[Jatin–Lalit]]&lt;br&gt;'''Score:'''&lt;br/&gt;[[Abhishek Ray]]<br /> | narrator = [[Tinnu Anand]]<br /> | cinematography = Rafey Mehmood<br /> | editing = Aseem Sinha<br /> | studio = Karma Network<br /> | distributor = <br /> | released = {{Film date|df=yes|2003|05|16}}<br /> | runtime = 161 minutes<br /> | language = Hindi<br /> | budget = {{INRconvert|4|c|link=yes}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Times-Music-launches-music-album-of-Haasil/articleshow/40102192.cms |title=Times Music launches music album of Haasil |work=[[The Times of India]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''''Haasil''''' is a 2003 Indian [[Hindi-language]] [[crime drama]] film directed by [[Tigmanshu Dhulia]]. It stars [[Jimmy Sheirgill]], [[Hrishitaa Bhatt]], [[Irrfan Khan]] and [[Ashutosh Rana]]. Irrfan Khan won the [[Filmfare Award]] for [[Filmfare Best Villain Award|Best Actor in a Negative Role]] for his portrayal of Ranvijay Singh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.awardsandshows.com/features/filmfare-awards-2004-204.html |title=Filmfare Awards 2004 |publisher=Awards and Shows}}&lt;/ref&gt; The film is set and shot in and around [[Allahabad]], [[Uttar Pradesh]].<br /> <br /> ==Plot==<br /> The background of the movie is student politics at the [[University of Allahabad]] and the dirty turn it takes. When Anirudh meets Niharika at university, they quickly become romantically involved. Unfortunately, their relationship can't escape the political battles between two rival gangs of students headed by Gaurishankar Pandey and Ranvijay Singh. When Anirudh meets Ranvijay, who has eliminated Gaurishankar Pandey, the former believes that he is merely helping his fellow student.<br /> <br /> Anirudh gets involved in violent politics and shoots Niharika's cousin accidentally. Ranvijay Singh helps him escape to [[Mumbai]] with the help of his aide. Anirudh later learns the truth about Ranvijay Singh, whose ultimate aim is to marry Niharika.<br /> <br /> Badrishankar Pandey, the brother of the slain Gaurishankar Pandey, helps Anirudh kill Ranvijay in order to avenge the loss of his brother. A fierce gun battle takes place at the [[Kumbh Mela]] between the gangs of Ranvijay and Badrishankar Pandey before Anirudh kills Ranvijay. The Chief Minister, Kamalnath Tiwari, helps them escape the crime scene and gets Anirudh discharged from all the cases, as Ranvijay also blackmailed him.<br /> <br /> ==Cast==<br /> * [[Jimmy Sheirgill]] as Anirudh 'Ani' Sharma<br /> * [[Hrishita Bhatt]] as Niharika Singh<br /> * [[Irrfan Khan]] as Ranvijay Singh<br /> * [[Ashutosh Rana]] as Gauri Shankar Pandey<br /> * [[Varun Badola]] as Javed Khan<br /> * [[Rajpal Yadav]] as Chhutku<br /> * [[Sudhir Pandey]] as CM Kamalnath Tiwari<br /> * [[Tinu Anand]] as Mr. Karan Sharma (Aniruddha's father)<br /> * [[Sharat Saxena]] as Mr. Praveen Singh (Niharika's father)<br /> * [[Brijendra Kala]] as Shugii (Newspaper Vendor)<br /> * [[Rajendranath Zutshi]] as Jackson<br /> * Murad Ali as Badri Shankar Pandey<br /> * Rajiv Gupta as SP<br /> * [[Navni Parihar]] as Niharika's Mother<br /> * Dadhi Pandey as Munna (Ranvijay's Gang Member)<br /> * Deepak Kumar Bandhu as Taufik (Ranvijay's Gang Member)<br /> * Nissar Khan as Ranvijay's Gang Member<br /> * Pankaj Jha as Gauri Shankar's Gang Member<br /> <br /> ==Soundtrack==<br /> {{Infobox album<br /> | name = Haasil<br /> | type = soundtrack<br /> | artist = [[Jatin–Lalit]]<br /> | cover =<br /> | alt =<br /> | released = {{Start date|df=yes|2003|02|27}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.saavn.com/s/album/hindi/Haasil-2003/0KjMAJttBGI_ |title=Haasil Soundtrack - Jatin-Lalit |publisher=[[Saavn]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | recorded =<br /> | venue =<br /> | studio =<br /> | genre = [[Feature film soundtrack]]<br /> | length = 35:26<br /> | language = Hindi<br /> | label = [[Times Music]]<br /> | producer =<br /> | prev_title =<br /> | prev_year =<br /> | next_title =<br /> | next_year =<br /> | misc = {{External media<br /> | audio1 = {{YouTube|l1c7wAVYcyQ|Audio Jukebox}}}}<br /> }}<br /> <br /> The soundtrack features 7 songs composed by [[Jatin–Lalit]], with lyrics from Israr Ansari, Kausar Pandey, Vindo Mahindra, Satyaprakash and Devmani Pandey. The background score of the film was composed by [[Abhishek Ray]].<br /> <br /> {{Track listing<br /> | headline = Tracklist<br /> | extra_column = Singer(s)<br /> | total_length ={{Duration|m=35|s=26}}<br /> <br /> | title1 = Aankhen Bhi Hoti Hai Dil Ki Zuban<br /> | extra1 = [[Abhijeet Bhattacharya|Abhijeet]]<br /> | lyrics1 = Israr Ansari<br /> | length1 = 04:51<br /> <br /> | title2 = Aankhon Mein Tumhari<br /> | extra2 = [[Shaan (singer)|Shaan]], [[Shweta Pandit]], [[Shraddha Pandit]]<br /> | lyrics2 = Kausar Pandey, Vindo Mahindra<br /> | length2 = 04:25<br /> <br /> | title3 = Zindagi Ko Nayi Zindagi<br /> | extra3 = [[Udit Narayan]], Sonali Bajpai<br /> | lyrics3 = Israr Ansari<br /> | length3 = 04:45<br /> <br /> | title4 = Kisi Ne Mera<br /> | extra4 = Shaan<br /> | lyrics4 = Kauser Pandey<br /> | length4 = 04:28<br /> <br /> | title5 = Ab Ghar Aaja<br /> | extra5 = [[Javed Ali]]<br /> | lyrics5 = Satyaprakash<br /> | length5 = 04:49<br /> <br /> | title6 = Police Case Na Ban Jaye<br /> | extra6 = [[Richa Sharma (singer)|Richa Sharma]]<br /> | lyrics6 = Devmani Pandey<br /> | length6 = 04:39<br /> <br /> | title7 = Tu Hi Tu<br /> | extra7 = [[Roop Kumar Rathod]], Javed Ali<br /> | lyrics7 = Israr Ansari<br /> | length7 = 07:29<br /> }}<br /> <br /> ==Awards==<br /> <br /> === [[49th Filmfare Awards|2004 Filmfare Awards]]===<br /> * ''Won'' – [[Filmfare Best Villain Award|Best Actor in a Negative Role]] – [[Irrfan Khan]]<br /> <br /> ==Reception==<br /> <br /> Kanchana Suggu of [[Rediff]] praised the acting performances of Ashutosh Rana, Tinnu Anand, Jimmy Shergill, Hrishita Bhatt and Irrfan Khan and said that, &quot;Haasil is powerful, honest, real; it makes you cringe in your seat.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2003/may/16haasil.htm |title='Haasil' is not for everybody |publisher=[[Rediff]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Narendra Kusnur of ''[[Mid-Day]]'' found the film to have its moments &quot;particularly in the picturisation of violent scenes and description of the vote-getting tactics that student leaders indulge in,&quot; and wrote of Irrfan: &quot;His eyes have a certain wickedness and intensity that suit the role. Though he does remind you of Nana Patekar, he’s perfection personified.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |author=Kusnur, Narendra |title=Campus realities |work=[[Mid-Day]] |date=16 May 2003 |url=http://mid-day.com/entertainment/hindimoviesreview/2003/may/53000.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030629163846/http://mid-day.com/entertainment/hindimoviesreview/2003/may/53000.htm |archive-date=29 June 2003}}&lt;/ref&gt; Taran Adarsh of [[Bollywood Hungama]] gave the film a rating of 2 out of 5 saying that, &quot;Though the film has several gripping moments and a power-packed performance by Irfan Khan, the outcome is hampered when the movie drifts into predictable zone, post-interval.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/haasil/critic-review/haasil-movie-review/ |title=Haasil Movie Review by Taran Adarsh |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]]}}{{Rating|2|5}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Shahid Khan]] of ''PlanetBollywood.com'' praised the acting performances of all actors and gave the film a rating of 8 out of 10 saying that, &quot;Tigmanshu Dhulia directs the film with great skill. It is admirable the way he handles the scenes of violence. They make you sit up and take notice.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.planetbollywood.com/displayReview.php?id=040706122855&amp;ref_=ttexrv_exrv_3 |title=Haasil Movie Review |publisher=PlanetBollywood.com}}{{Rating|8|10}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Legacy==<br /> <br /> Haasil was featured in Avijit Ghosh's book, ''40 Retakes: Bollywood Classics You May Have Missed''.<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist|30em}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * {{IMDb title|0362696|Haasil}}<br /> * [http://movies2.nytimes.com/gst/movies/movie.html?v_id=286695 Haasil] at the [[NY Times]]<br /> {{Tigmanshu Dhulia}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:2003 films]]<br /> [[Category:2003 Hindi-language films]]<br /> [[Category:Films set in Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:Indian crime thriller films]]<br /> [[Category:Films scored by Jatin–Lalit]]<br /> [[Category:Films shot in Uttar Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:2003 directorial debut films]]<br /> [[Category:Films directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia]]<br /> [[Category:Indian romantic thriller films]]<br /> [[Category:2003 crime thriller films]]<br /> [[Category:2000s romantic thriller films]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triveni_Express&diff=466086 2026-02-25T17:50:54Z

<p>Aksdw: expanded content</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Train in India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=January 2016}}<br /> {{italic title}}<br /> {{Infobox rail service<br /> | name = ''Triveni Express''<br /> |image=File:LHB_train_board_of_Triveni_Express.jpg<br /> | image_size = <br /> | caption = Triveni Express in LHB avatar.<br /> | type = [[Express trains in India|Express]]<br /> | first = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1970|04|01}}<br /> | status = In service<br /> | operator = [[North Eastern Railway zone|North Eastern Railway]]<br /> | start = {{stnlnk|Singrauli}} (SGRL) for 15073/74, {{stnlnk|Shaktinagar|SKTN}} for 15075/76<br /> | stops = 38 for 15073/74, 36 for 15075/76<br /> | end = {{stnlnk|Tanakpur}} (TPU) (both)<br /> | distance = {{convert|842|km|0|abbr=on}}for 15073/74, {{convert|860|km|0|abbr=on}} for 15075/76<br /> | locale = [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Uttar Pradesh]] &amp; [[Uttarakhand]]<br /> | journeytime = 23 hours 15 minutes for 15073/74, 23 hours 35 minutes for 15075/76<br /> | class = AC 2 Tier, AC 3 Tier Economy, Sleeper class, General/Unreserved<br /> | seating = Yes<br /> | sleeping = Yes<br /> | catering = Onboard catering, &lt;br /&gt; E-catering<br /> | baggage = Under seat<br /> | | stock = [[LHB coach]] <br /> | gauge = {{track gauge|1676mm}}<br /> | trainnumber = 15073/15074, 15075/15076<br /> | speed = Maximum {{convert|110|km/h|0|abbr=on}}, average {{convert|36|km/h|0|abbr=on}} with halts.<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Triveni Express''' is an [[Express trains in India|express train]] and is also known as the &quot;Queen of Sonbhadra&quot;. It comes under the Mail/Express category of [[Indian Railways]].<br /> <br /> The name &quot;Triveni&quot; signifies the [[Triveni Sangam]] (the meeting pointing of three rivers) of the [[Ganges]], the [[Yamuna]] and the mystical [[Saraswati]] at Prayag in [[Allahabad]], a city on the train's route.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Triveni Sangam |url=https://www.dioceseofallahabad.org/Triveni_Sangam.aspx# |access-date=2025-09-06 |website=www.dioceseofallahabad.org}}&lt;/ref&gt; This train is the lifeline of the local people of [[Sonbhadra district|Sonbhadra]] as it enhances the connectivity of the region.<br /> <br /> The train comes under Izzatnagar division of North Eastern Railway. The Permanent Maintenance occurs at the pitlines at Tanakpur. It has 3 rakes.<br /> <br /> <br /> ==Route==<br /> Initially, the train ran between [[Lucknow]] and [[Prayagraj|Allahabad (now called Prayagraj)]]. Later it was extended to [[Bareilly]] via [[Sandila]], [[Hardoi]] and [[Shahjahanpur]]. On 27 February 2019, the train was extended to Tanakpur via Izzatnagar and Pilibhit Also, a slip train bifurcated from [[Chopan railway station|Chopan]] and ran till [[Barwadih]]; later it was discontinued. At present the train runs between [[Shaktinagar, Uttar Pradesh|Shaktinagar]]/[[Singrauli]] and [[Tanakpur]] with a rake reversal at [[Prayagraj Junction railway station|Allahabad Junction (Prayagraj)]].<br /> <br /> ==Timings==<br /> <br /> * '''15073 Singrauli - Tanakpur Triveni Express''' departs [[Singrauli railway station|Singrauli]] at 16:15 hrs on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. It reaches [[Tanakpur railway station|Tanakpur]] the next day at 15:30 hrs.<br /> * '''15074 Tanakpur - Singrauli Triveni Express''' departs Tanakpur at 08:25 hrs on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. It reaches Singrauli the next day at 07:55 hrs.<br /> * '''15075 Shaktinagar - Tanakpur Triveni Express''' departs [[Shaktinagar Terminal railway station|Shaktinagar]] at 15:45 hrs on Sundays, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. It reaches Tanakpur the next day at 15:20 hrs.<br /> * '''15076 Tanakpur - Shaktinagar Triveni Express''' departs Tanakpur at 08:25 hrs on Saturdays, Sundays, Mondays and Thursdays. It reaches Shaktinagar the next day at 08:20 hrs.<br /> <br /> ==Traction==<br /> Initially, the train was powered by a diesel locomotive between Singrauli/Shaktinagar and [[Chunar Junction railway station|Chunar Jn.]] Then it was powered by an [[electric locomotive]] between Chunar &amp; [[Prayagraj Junction railway station|Allahabad (now Prayagraj)]]. After a rake reversal there, it would be powered by a [[diesel locomotive]] of Lucknow shed for the remainder of its journey.<br /> <br /> At present, the train is hauled by a [[Indian locomotive class WAP-4|WAP-4]] or [[Indian locomotive class WAP-7|WAP-7]] of [[Izzatnagar railway station|IZN shed]] or a [[Indian locomotive class WAG-9|WAG-9]] of [[Electric Loco Shed, Kanpur|CNB shed]] for its entire journey.<br /> <br /> ==Rolling stock==<br /> Originally, the train ran with conventional [[ICF coach]]es. Then it was upgraded with Hybrid LHB coaches.{{cn|date=October 2025}} Since 5 October 2023, this train has been running with 22 regular [[LHB coach|Linke-Hoffman-Busch (LHB)]] coaches, becoming the last train in [[Indian Railways]] to have used the Hybrid LHB coaches. In total, 3 rakes used by 15073/74 and 15075/76 whose primary maintenance is done at Tanakpur.<br /> <br /> '''Coach Position of 15073 &amp; 15075'''<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders unsortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:green;&quot; |Loco<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |1<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |2<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |3<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |4<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |5<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |6<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |7<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |8<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:purple;&quot; |9<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:purple;&quot; |10<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |11<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |12<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |13<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |14<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange&quot; |15<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |16<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |17<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |18<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |19<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |20<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |21<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |22<br /> |-<br /> |[[File:BSicon_LDER.svg|25x25px]]<br /> |EOG<br /> |M7<br /> |M6<br /> |M5<br /> |M4<br /> |M3<br /> |M2<br /> |M1<br /> |A2<br /> |A1<br /> |S7<br /> |S6<br /> |S5<br /> |S4<br /> |S3<br /> |S2<br /> |S1<br /> |GN<br /> |GN<br /> |GN<br /> |GN<br /> |SLR<br /> |}<br /> <br /> '''Coach Position of 15074 &amp; 15076'''<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders unsortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:green;&quot; |Loco<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |1<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |2<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |3<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |4<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |5<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |6<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |7<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |8<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |9<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |10<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |11<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:orange;&quot; |12<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:purple;&quot; |13<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:purple;&quot; |14<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |15<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |16<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |17<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |18<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |19<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |20<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:lightskyblue;&quot; |21<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;1&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:yellow;&quot; |22<br /> |-<br /> |[[File:BSicon_LDER.svg|25x25px]]<br /> |SLR<br /> |GN<br /> |GN<br /> |GN<br /> |GN<br /> |S1<br /> |S2<br /> |S3<br /> |S4<br /> |S5<br /> |S6<br /> |S7<br /> |A1<br /> |A2<br /> |M1<br /> |M2<br /> |M3<br /> |M4<br /> |M5<br /> |M6<br /> |M7<br /> |EOG<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> <br /> * [[Singrauli railway station]]<br /> * [[Bareilly Junction railway station]]<br /> * [[Shaktinagar Terminal - Bareilly Triveni Express]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Railways in Northern India}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Triveni Express}}<br /> [[Category:Trains from Bareilly]]<br /> [[Category:Named passenger trains of India]]<br /> [[Category:Rail transport in Madhya Pradesh]]<br /> [[Category:Express trains in India]]<br /> [[Category:Railway services introduced in 1970]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prerana_Express&diff=526740 2026-02-25T17:17:34Z

<p>Aksdw: started data</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Train in India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=August 2014}}<br /> {{Infobox rail service<br /> | name = Prerana Express<br /> | image = <br /> | caption = <br /> | type = [[Superfast Express trains in India|Superfast]]<br /> | locale = [[Gujarat]] &amp; [[Maharashtra]]<br /> | first = {{start date and age|df=yes|2000|07|06}}<br /> | last =<br /> | operator = [[Central Railway zone|Central Railway]]<br /> | ridership = <br /> | start = {{stnlnk|Ahmedabad}} (ADI)<br /> | stops = 14 <br /> | end = {{stnlnk|Nagpur}} (NGP)<br /> | distance = {{convert|957|km|0|abbr=on}}<br /> | journeytime = 16 hours 30 minutes <br /> | frequency = Tri-weekly<br /> | class = AC 2 tier, AC 3 tier, Sleeper class, General Unreserved<br /> | seating = Yes<br /> | sleeping = Yes<br /> | autorack =<br /> | catering = On-board catering, &lt;br/&gt; E-catering <br /> | observation = Large windows <br /> | entertainment = <br /> | baggage = Available <br /> | otherfacilities = Below the seats <br /> | stock = [[ICF coach]] <br /> | gauge = {{track gauge|1676mm|allk=on}} &lt;br&gt; [[Broad Gauge]]<br /> | el = <br /> | trainnumber = 22137 / 22138<br /> | speed = {{convert|110|km/h|0|abbr=on}} maximum, &lt;br/&gt;{{convert|58|km/h|0|abbr=on}} average including halts.<br /> | map = [[File:Prerana Express (Ahmadabad - Nagpur) Route map.png|250px]]<br /> | map_state =<br /> }}<br /> <br /> The 22137 / 22138 '''Prerana Express''' is an Express train belonging to [[Indian Railways]] that runs between {{stnlnk|Nagpur Junction}} and {{stnlnk|Ahmedabad Junction}} in India.<br /> <br /> It operates as train number 22138 from Ahmedabad Junction to Nagpur Junction and as train number 22137 in the reverse direction.<br /> <br /> ==Coaches==<br /> <br /> The 22137/22138 Nagpur–Ahmedabad Prerana Express presently has [[ICF coach]], 1 AC II tier, 3 AC III tier, 9 Sleeper class, 2 General unreserved and 2 SLR.<br /> <br /> As with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended at the discretion of Indian Railways depending on demand.<br /> <br /> [[File:11453 Prerana Express - Sleeper coach.jpg|thumb|11453 Prerana Express – Sleeper coach]]<br /> <br /> ==Service==<br /> <br /> The 11454 Nagpur–Ahmedabad Prerana Express covers the distance of 957 kilometres in 18 hours 10 mins (52.68&amp;nbsp;km/h) and in 19 hours 40 mins (48.66&amp;nbsp;km/h) as 11453 Ahmedabad–Nagpur Prerana Express.<br /> <br /> As the average speed of the train is below 55&amp;nbsp;km/h, as per Indian Railways rules, its fare does not include a Superfast surcharge.<br /> <br /> ==Route and halts==<br /> * '''{{stnlnk|Nagpur Junction}}'''<br /> * {{stnlnk|Wardha Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Badnera Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Akola Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Malkapur}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Bhusaval Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Jalgaon Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Dondaicha}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Nandurbar}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Surat}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Bharuch Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Vadodara Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Anand Junction}}<br /> * {{stnlnk|Nadiad Junction}}<br /> * '''{{stnlnk|Ahmedabad Junction}}'''<br /> <br /> ==Traction==<br /> <br /> It is hauled by a [[Electric Loco Shed, Ajni|Ajni Loco Shed]]-based [[WAP-7]] electric locomotive on its entire journey.<br /> <br /> ==Rake sharing==<br /> The train shares its rake with 11203/11204 [[Nagpur–Jaipur Weekly Express]].<br /> <br /> ==Time table==<br /> <br /> * 22137 Nagpur–Ahmedabad Prerana Express leaves Nagpur Junction every Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday at 8:15 am hrs IST and reaches Ahmedabad Junction at 10:45 PM hrs IST the next day.<br /> * 22138 Ahmedabad–Nagpur Prerana Express leaves Ahmedabad Junction every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday at 7:10 PM hrs IST and reaches Nagpur Junction at 10:00 AM hrs IST the next day.<br /> <br /> ==Schedule==<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders unsortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;| Station code<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;| Station name<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;|<br /> '''22137 – {{stnlnk|Nagpur Junction}} to {{stnlnk|Ahmedabad Junction}}'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://indiarailinfo.com/train/1273?|title=Prerana Express-11454|accessdate=3 Sep 2012|publisher=India Rail Info}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;| Distance&lt;br&gt; from source &lt;br&gt;in km<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;| Day<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;|<br /> '''22138 – {{stnlnk|Ahmedabad Junction}} to {{stnlnk|Nagpur Junction}}'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://indiarailinfo.com/train/time-table-prerana-express-22138/1272/60/18/0/14923008|title=Prerana Express 11453|accessdate=18 Oct 2012|publisher=India Rail Info}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;| Distance&lt;br&gt; from source &lt;br&gt;in km<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;| Day<br /> |-<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;|Arrival<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;|Departure<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;|Arrival<br /> !scope=&quot;col&quot; colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background:gold;&quot;|Departure<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | NGP<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Nagpur Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''Source'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''10:30'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 0<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''10:40'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''Destination'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 957<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | WR<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Wardha Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 11:27<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 11:30<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 79<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 09:12<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 09:15<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 878<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | BD<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Badnera Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 13:07<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 13:10<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 174<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 07:57<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 08:00<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 783<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | AK<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Akola Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 14:10<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 14:15<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 253<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 06:15<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 06:20<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 704<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | MKU<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Malkapur}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 15:23<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 15:25<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 343<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 04:58<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 05:00<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 614<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | BSL<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Bhusaval Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 16:20<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 16:30<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 393<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 03:50<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 04:00<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 564<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | JL<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Jalgaon Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 17:20<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 17:25<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 417<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 03:18<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 03:20<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 540<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | NDB<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Nandurbar}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 20:00<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 20:05<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 568<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 23:55<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 00:15<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 389<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | ST<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Surat}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 23:25<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 23:35<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 728<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 21:10<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 21:20<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 229<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | BH<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Bharuch Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 00:16<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 00:18<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 787<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 19:52<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 19:54<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 170<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | BRC<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Vadodara Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 01:21<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 01:26<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 857<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 19:02<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 19:07<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 100<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | ANND<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Anand Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 02:03<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 02:05<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 893<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 18:16<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 18:18<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 64<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | ND<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Nadiad Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 02:21<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 02:23<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 911<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 17:59<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 18:01<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 46<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> |-<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | ADI<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | {{stnlnk|Ahmedabad Junction}}<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''03:35'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''Destination'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 957<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 2<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''Source'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | '''17:20'''<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 0<br /> | valign=&quot;center&quot; | 1<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * [http://www.indianrail.gov.in]<br /> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070303131207/http://www.irctc.co.in/] ICRTC<br /> * [http://www.irfca.org] IRFCA<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> {{Railways in Western India}}<br /> {{Railways in Central India}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Prerana Express}}<br /> [[Category:Transport in Nagpur]]<br /> [[Category:Express trains in India]]<br /> [[Category:Rail transport in Maharashtra]]<br /> [[Category:Rail transport in Gujarat]]<br /> [[Category:Transport in Ahmedabad]]<br /> [[Category:Named passenger trains of India]]<br /> [[Category:Railway services introduced in 2000]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mahendragarh_Lok_Sabha_constituency&diff=514969 2026-02-22T03:45:24Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Former Lok Sabha constituency in Haryana, India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=October 2017}}<br /> {{Infobox Indian constituency<br /> | name = Mahendragarh <br /> | type = LS<br /> | map_image = <br /> | map_caption = <br /> | map_alt = <br /> | state = [[Haryana]]<br /> | established = 1952<br /> | abolished = 2009<br /> | assembly_cons = <br /> | reservation = <br /> | electors = <br /> | preceded_by = <br /> }}<br /> '''Mahendragarh''' was a [[Lok Sabha]] (parliamentary) constituency in [[Haryana]] state in northern [[India]] till 2008.<br /> <br /> ==Assembly segments==<br /> Mahendragarh Lok Sabha constituency comprised the following [[Vidhan Sabha]] (legislative assembly) segments:<br /> {|class=&quot;wikitable&quot; width=&quot;450px&quot; <br /> !width=&quot;50px&quot; style=&quot;font-size:75%&quot;|Constituency number<br /> !width=&quot;150px&quot;|Name<br /> !width=&quot;100px&quot; style=&quot;font-size:75%&quot;|Reserved for ([[Dalit|SC]]/[[Adivasi|ST]]/None)<br /> !width=&quot;150px&quot;|District<br /> |-<br /> |60<br /> |Sohna<br /> |None<br /> |Gurgaon<br /> |-<br /> |61 <br /> |Gurgaon<br /> |None<br /> |Gurgaon<br /> |-<br /> |62<br /> |Pataudi<br /> |SC<br /> |Gurgaon<br /> |-<br /> |85<br /> |Bawal<br /> |SC<br /> |Rewari<br /> |-<br /> |86<br /> |Rewari<br /> |None <br /> |Rewari <br /> |-<br /> |87<br /> |Jatusana<br /> |None<br /> |Rewari <br /> |-<br /> |88<br /> |Mahendragarh<br /> |None<br /> |Mahendragarh<br /> |-<br /> |89<br /> |Ateli<br /> |None<br /> |Mahendragarh<br /> |-<br /> |90<br /> |Narnaul<br /> |None<br /> |Mahendragarh<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==Members of Parliament==<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> !Year<br /> !Member<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Party<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[1952 Indian general election|1952]]<br /> |[[Hira Singh Chinaria]]<br /> | rowspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}&quot; |<br /> | rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Indian National Congress]]<br /> |-<br /> |Ram Krishan Gupta<br /> |-<br /> |[[1957 Indian general election|1957]]<br /> |Ram Krishan Gupta<br /> |-<br /> |[[1962 Indian presidential election|1962]]<br /> |Yudhvir Singh Chaudhary<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Jana Sangh}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Bharatiya Jana Sangh]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1967 Indian general election|1967]]<br /> |Gajraj Singh<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Indian National Congress]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1971 Indian general election|1971]]<br /> |[[Rao Birender Singh]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Vishal Haryana Party}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Vishal Haryana Party]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1977 Indian general election|1977]]<br /> |Manoharlal&lt;ref name=&quot;election1977&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=General Election, 1977 (Vol I, II) |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4116-general-election-1977-vol-i-ii/ |access-date=31 December 2021 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Lok Dal}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Bharatiya Lok Dal]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1980 Indian general election|1980]]<br /> | rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Rao Birender Singh]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress }}&quot; |<br /> |[[Indian National Congress ]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1984 Indian general election|1984]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Indian National Congress]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1989 Indian general election|1989]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Janata Dal}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Janata Dal]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1991 Indian general election|1991]]<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Rao Ram Singh]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Indian National Congress]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1996 Indian general election|1996]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1998 Indian general election|1998]]<br /> |[[Rao Inderjit Singh]]<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Indian National Congress]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[1999 Indian general election|1999]]<br /> |[[Sudha Yadav]]&lt;ref name=&quot;election1999&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=General Election, 1999 (Vol I, II, III) |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/4125-general-election-1999-vol-i-ii-iii/ |access-date=31 December 2021 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]<br /> |-<br /> |[[2004 Indian general election|2004]]<br /> |[[Rao Inderjit Singh]]&lt;ref name=&quot;election2004&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=General Election 2004 |url=https://www.eci.gov.in/files/file/4126-general-election-2004-vol-i-ii-iii/ |access-date=22 October 2021 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |style=&quot;background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}&quot; |<br /> |[[Indian National Congress]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;4&quot; |{{Center|''From 2009 onwards: See [[Bhiwani–Mahendragarh Lok Sabha constituency|Bhiwani-Mahendragarh]] and [[Gurgaon Lok Sabha constituency|Gurgaon]] ''}}<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> * [[Bhiwani-Mahendragarh (Lok Sabha constituency)]]<br /> * [[Mahendragarh district]]<br /> * [[List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Lok Sabha constituencies of Haryana}}<br /> <br /> {{coord|28.3|76.1|display=title}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Mahendragarh (Lok Sabha Constituency)}}<br /> [[Category:Mahendragarh district]]<br /> [[Category:Former Lok Sabha constituencies of Haryana]]<br /> [[Category:Former constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]<br /> [[Category:2008 disestablishments in India]]<br /> [[Category:Constituencies disestablished in 2008]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Capture_of_Delhi_(1760)&diff=476855 2026-02-21T00:06:49Z

<p>Aksdw: created new bio more to come...</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Major battle between Durrani and Maratha forces}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=April 2025}}<br /> {{Infobox military conflict<br /> | conflict = Siege of Delhi (1760)<br /> | place = [[Delhi]]<br /> | partof = Afghan-Maratha War<br /> | image = Sadashivrao bhau.jpg<br /> | combatant1 = [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|25px]][[Maratha Empire]]&lt;br&gt;[[File:Flag of Bharatpur1.png|22px]] [[Bharatpur State]]<br /> | combatant2 = [[Durrani Empire]]<br /> | commander1 = [[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|25px]][[Sadashiv Rao Bhau]]&lt;br&gt;[[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|25px]][[Malhar Rao Holkar]]&lt;br&gt;[[File:Flag of the Maratha Empire.svg|25px]][[Jankoji Rao Scindia]]&lt;br&gt;[[File:Flag of Bharatpur1.png|22px]] [[Suraj Mal]]{{CN|date=March 2025}}<br /> | commander2 = Yakub Ali Khan{{Surrendered}}<br /> | territory = [[Delhi]] Captured by [[Sadashiv Rao Bhau]]<br /> | result = [[Maratha]] victory&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Mehta |first=B. L. Grover &amp; Alka |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yc64EAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Sadashivrao+Bhau+captured+delhi&amp;pg=PA31 |title=A New Look at Modern Indian History : From 1707 to The Modern Times |publisher=S. Chand Publishing |isbn=978-93-5501-683-6 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | strength1 = 70,000 combatants&lt;br&gt;300,000 including [[camp follower]]s (non-combatants&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Mikaberidze |first=Alexander |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6fOEAAAQBAJ |title=Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: 2 volumes [2 volumes] |date=2011-07-22 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing USA |isbn=978-1-59884-337-8 |pages=43 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | strength2 = Unknown<br /> | date = 23 July 1760<br /> }}<br /> The '''Capture of Delhi''', fought in 1760, pitted the forces of the [[Maratha Empire]] against those of the [[Durrani Empire]] led by Yakub Ali Khan. The Maratha army was commanded by [[Sadashivrao Bhau|Sadashiv Rao Bhau]], a prominent military leader and cousin of the Maratha [[Balaji Baji Rao|Peshwa Balaji Baji Rao]]. The Durrani army, on the other hand, was led by Yakub Ali Khan, a trusted general of [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]], the founder of the [[Durrani Empire]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Gupta |first=Hari Ram |url=http://archive.org/details/marathas-and-panipat-pdfdrive.com |title=Marathas And Panipat |date=2021-06-13 |publisher=Panjab University, 1961 |pages=153}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Siege ==<br /> [[Sadashivrao Bhau|Bhau]], accompanied by his allies, arrived in [[Agra]] on 14 July but was forced to abandon his plan of negotiating with Govind Ballal due to the high floods of the [[Yamuna|Jamuna river]]. Instead, he decided to move northward and avoid waiting for three months until the water receded. Bhau's advance guard, led by [[Malhar Rao Holkar|Malharrao]], [[Jankoji Rao Scindia|Jankoji]], and Balwantrao Mehendele, attacked Delhi on 22 July. The city fell, but the fort remained under Afghan control.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Gupta |first=Hari Ram |url=http://archive.org/details/marathas-and-panipat-pdfdrive.com |title=Marathas And Panipat |date=2021-06-13 |publisher=Panjab University, 1961}}&lt;/ref&gt; One hundred Maratha soldiers entered the fort undetected and began plundering the royal apartments. However, some were killed by Afghan guards, and others jumped down from the walls and broke their limbs. The fort was besieged and bombarded, and on 27 July, [[Sadashivrao Bhau|Bhau]] arrived in Delhi on 29 July&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last1=Grover |first1=B. L. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hAAhAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Sadashivrao+Bhau+captured+delhi |title=A New Look on Modern Indian History: From 1707 to the Present Day |last2=Sethi |first2=R. R. |date=1970 |publisher=S. Chand |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; and negotiated peace terms with Yaqub Ali Khan, allowing him to depart safely with his family, property, and troops. Naro Shankar was appointed as the new subahdar of [[Delhi]], and Baloji Palande was put in charge of the fort under Naro Shankar's authority.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Sen |first=S. N. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ga-pmgxsWwoC |title=History Modern India |date=2006 |publisher=New Age International |isbn=978-81-224-1774-6 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Roy |first=Kaushik |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n8GsAgAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Sadashivrao+Bhau+captured+delhi&amp;pg=PT118 |title=War, Culture and Society in Early Modern South Asia, 1740-1849 |date=2011-03-30 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-79086-7 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> == References ==<br /> <br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:18th-century battles]]<br /> [[Category:Maratha Empire]]<br /> [[Category:Battles involving the Durrani Empire]]<br /> [[Category:Battles involving the Jats]]<br /> [[Category:Battles involving the Maratha Empire]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kasthuri_Raja&diff=453282 2026-02-20T21:56:41Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Indian director}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2016}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=October 2016}}<br /> {{Infobox person<br /> | name = Kasthuri Raja<br /> | image = <br /> | caption = <br /> | birth_name = R. Krishnamoorthy&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url = http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/hc-quashes-maintenance-case-filed-against-dhanush/article18179600.ece|title = HC quashes maintenance case filed against Dhanush|newspaper = The Hindu|date = 21 April 2017|last1 = S|first1 = Mohamed Imranullah|access-date = 19 May 2017|archive-date = 12 November 2020|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201112031905/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/hc-quashes-maintenance-case-filed-against-dhanush/article18179600.ece|url-status = live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1951|8|8|df=y}}<br /> | birth_place = [[Theni District|Theni]], [[Tamil Nadu, India]]<br /> | death_date = <br /> | death_place = <br /> | occupation = {{hlist|Film director|producer|music director|lyricist|actor}}<br /> | children = {{Unbulleted list|Vimala Geetha|Karthika Devi|[[Selvaraghavan]]|[[Dhanush]]}}<br /> | website = <br /> | party = [[BJP]] (2014)<br /> | othername = <br /> | yearsactive = 1991–2006, 2018–present<br /> | spouse = Vijayalakshmi<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Kasthuri Raja''' is an Indian filmmaker, lyricist and actor. He is the father of filmmakers/actors [[Selvaraghavan]] and [[Dhanush]]. Most of the films he directed were either village based.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2015-11-13 |title=In love with village vistas |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/society/in-love-with-village-vistas/article7872936.ece |access-date=2025-09-29 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN}}&lt;/ref&gt; He also worked with director [[Visu]] on more than 16 films. Prior to entering the film industry, he ran away from home to Chennai and worked in a mill.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=Feb 13, 2015 |title=WunderStars Talk Show {{!}} Episode 1 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZZPIzT1T2I&amp;gl=US&amp;hl=en |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213142842/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZZPIzT1T2I&amp;gl=US&amp;hl=en |archive-date=2015-02-13 |website=[[YouTube]] |publisher=[[Wunderbar Films|Wunderbar Studios]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2015, he joined the BJP.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=8 March 2015 |title=Kasthuri Raja joins BJP |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/kasthuri-raja-joins-bjp/articleshow/46485540.cms |access-date=2025-09-29 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Personal life ==<br /> Kasthuri Raja was born as Krishnamoorthy in [[Theni]] on 8 August 1951. His parents were Ramasamy &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2xiZF9zAZrM |title=Exclusive - &quot;இப்பவும் நான் 'சைக்கோ'தான்!&quot; - கஸ்தூரி ராஜா {{!}} Part 1 {{!}} Rewind with Ramji {{!}} HTT |date=2020-01-21 |last=Hindu Tamil Thisai |language=Ta |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250812041152/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2xiZF9zAZrM |archive-date=12 August 2025 |url-status=live |via=[[YouTube]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; and Rengamma. He is married to Vijayalakshmi. The couple have Four children: two sons Dhanush and Selvaraghavan, who are both actors and filmmakers.<br /> <br /> ==Filmography==<br /> ;As director, producer and writer<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Year<br /> ! Film<br /> ! Director<br /> ! Producer<br /> ! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Notes<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;3&quot;| 1991 || ''[[En Rasavin Manasile]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Aatha Un Koyilile]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Thoothu Po Chellakkiliye]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot;| 1992 || ''[[Solaiyamma]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Mouna Mozhi]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 1994 || ''[[Thaai Manasu]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 1996||''[[Nattupura Pattu]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{yes}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot;| 1997 || ''[[Vasuke]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Ettupatti Rasa]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;3&quot;| 1998 || ''[[Veera Thalattu]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{yes}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[En Aasai Rasave]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | ''[[Veeram Vilanja Mannu]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 1999 || ''[[Kummi Paattu]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{yes}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 2000 || ''[[Karisakattu Poove]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{yes}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 2002 || ''[[Thulluvadho Ilamai]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 2004 || ''[[Dreams (2004 film)|Dreams]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{no}} ||<br /> |-<br /> | 2006 || ''[[Idhu Kadhal Varum Paruvam]]'' <br /> | {{yes}} || {{yes}} || Also music director<br /> |-<br /> | 2012 || ''[[3 (2012 Indian film)|3]]'' || {{no}} || {{partial|Presenter}} || &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Dhanush's '3' to hit the screens on March 30|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/dhanushs-3-to-hit-the-screens-on-march-30/234493-8-68.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120229103239/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/dhanushs-3-to-hit-the-screens-on-march-30/234493-8-68.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 February 2012|work=28 February 2012|publisher=[[CNN-IBN]]|access-date=6 April 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> | 2025 || ''[[Nilavuku En Mel Ennadi Kobam]]'' || {{no}} || {{yes}} ||<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ;As an actor<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Year<br /> ! Title<br /> ! Role<br /> ! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Notes<br /> |-<br /> | 1985 || ''[[Aval Sumangalithan]]'' || Compounder ||<br /> |-<br /> | 1992 || ''[[Mouna Mozhi]]'' || ||<br /> |-<br /> | 2025 || ''[[Padai Thalaivan]]'' || Velu's father ||<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ;As lyricist<br /> *''Solaiyamma'' - all songs<br /> *''Thaai Manasu'' - all songs<br /> *''Kummi Paatu'' - all songs<br /> *''Ettupatti Raasa'' - all songs<br /> *''Dreams'' - all songs<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> *{{IMDb name|1011997|Kasthuri Raja}}<br /> {{Kasthuri Raja}}<br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Raja, Kasthuri}}<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:People from Theni district]]<br /> [[Category:Film directors from Chennai]]<br /> [[Category:21st-century Indian people]]<br /> [[Category:20th-century Indian people]]<br /> [[Category:Film producers from Chennai]]<br /> [[Category:1952 births]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{India-film-bio-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gujarat_Legislative_Assembly&diff=461915 2026-02-17T04:59:45Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}} <br /> {{Infobox legislature<br /> | name =Gujarat Legislative Assembly<br /> | legislature = '''[[15th Gujarat Assembly]]'''<br /> | foundation = {{Start date and years ago|1960|05|01|df=y|p=y}}<br /> | disbanded = &lt;!----&gt;<br /> | preceded_by =[[Bombay Legislative Assembly]] <br /> | succeeded_by = <br /> | coa_pic = Government Of Gujarat Seal In All Languages.svg<br /> | coa_caption = State Emblem of Gujarat<br /> | coa_res = 100px<br /> | house_type = Unicameral<br /> | term_limits = 5 years<br /> | leader1_type = [[List of governors of Gujarat|Governor]]<br /> | leader1 = '''[[ Acharya Devvrat]]''' <br /> | leader2_type = [[List of speakers of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly|Speaker]]<br /> | leader2 = '''[[Shankar Chaudhary]]'''<br /> | party2 = [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]<br /> | election2 = 20 December 2022&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{citation|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/gandhinagar/shankar-chaudhary-appointed-gujarat-assembly-speaker-jetha-bharwad-deputy-speaker|title=Shankar Chaudhary appointed as Gujarat Legislative Assembly Speaker|date=20 December 2022 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | leader3_type = Deputy Speaker<br /> | leader3 = '''[[Purnesh Modi]]'''<br /> | party3 = [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]<br /> | election3 = 16 February 2026&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ahmedabad/purnesh-modi-elected-deputy-speaker-of-gujarat-assembly/articleshow/128434626.cms|title= Purnesh Modi elected deputy speaker of Gujarat assembly|date=17 February 2026 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | leader4_type = [[List of Chief Ministers of Gujarat|Chief Minister &lt;br /&gt; (Leader of the House)]]<br /> | leader4 = '''[[Bhupendrabhai Patel]]''', [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]&lt;br&gt;since 13 September 2021<br /> | election4 = <br /> | leader5_type = Deputy Leader of the House&lt;br/&gt;<br /> [[List of Deputy Chief Ministers of Gujarat|(Deputy Chief Minister)]]<br /> | leader5 = '''[[Harsh Sanghavi]]''', [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]&lt;br&gt;since 17 October 2025<br /> | election5 = <br /> | leader6_type = [[Leader of Opposition in Gujarat Vidhansabha|Leader of the Opposition]]<br /> | leader6 = '''Vacant'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://gujarat.neva.gov.in/|title=Gujarat Legislative Assembly|website=gujarat.neva.gov.in|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250510080833/https://gujarat.neva.gov.in/|archive-date=10 May 2025|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2023-01-17 |title=Amit Chavda named CLP leader in Gujarat |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/amit-chavda-appointed-congress-legislature-party-leader-in-gujarat/article66385829.ece |access-date=2023-01-18 |issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> | party6 = <br /> | members = '''182'''<br /> | structure1 = India Gujarat Legislative Assembly 2025.svg<br /> | structure1_res = 300px<br /> | political_groups1 = <br /> '''[[Government of Gujarat|Government]] (164)'''<br /> :{{colorbox|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}}} [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] (164)<br /> :*{{colorbox|#FF9933}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (162)<br /> :*{{color box|#B2B2B2}} [[Independent politician|IND]] (2)<br /> '''Official Opposition'''<br /> :''Vacant''{{efn|No party secured 10% of seats to form official opposition.}}<br /> '''[[Parliamentary opposition|Other Opposition]] (18)'''<br /> :*{{colorbox|#00BFFF}} [[Indian National Congress|INC]] (12)<br /> :*{{Color box|{{Party color|Aam Aadmi Party}}}} [[Aam Aadmi Party|AAP]] (4)<br /> :*{{colorbox|#F50222}} [[Samajwadi Party|SP]] (1)<br /> :*{{color box|#B2B2B2}} [[Independent politician|IND]] (1)<br /> | voting_system1 = [[First-past-the-post voting|First past the post]]<br /> | last_election1 = [[2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election|1 and 5 December 2022]] <br /> | next_election1 = [[Next Gujarat Legislative Assembly election|2027]]<br /> | session_room = Gujarat_Vidhan_Sabha.jpg<br /> | session_res = 250px<br /> | meeting_place = {{coord|23|13|9|N|72|39|25|E|display=title, inline}}&lt;br /&gt;Vithalbhai Patel Bhavan, [[Gujarat Vidhan Sabha]], [[Gandhinagar]], [[Gujarat]], [[India]]<br /> | website = {{url|www.gujaratassembly.gov.in}}<br /> |native_name={{lang|gu|Gujarat Vidhan Sabha}}|native_name_lang=gu|body=Gujarat Legislative Assembly}}<br /> The '''Gujarat Legislative Assembly''' ([[ISO 15919|ISO]]: ''Gujārāt Vidhān Sabhā''), is the [[unicameral]] legislature of the Indian state of [[Gujarat]], in the state capital [[Gandhinagar]]. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly [[Elections in Gujarat|elected]] from single-member [[List of constituencies of Gujarat Legislative Assembly|constituencies]] (seats). It has a term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes. From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the [[Government of Gujarat]] is formed.&lt;section end=&quot;Lead&quot;/&gt; <br /> <br /> Since 1995, the Gujarat Legislative Assembly has been controlled by the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] with an absolute majority in the House.<br /> <br /> ==History==<br /> Bhavsinhji Gohil, ruler of [[Bhavnagar State]], established ''The Peoples' Representative Assembly'' consisting of 38 members appointed by him. His succeeding son, Krishnakumar Sinhji, formed the Bhavnagar legislative assembly in 1941 having 55 members, consisting of 33 elected members, 16 nominated members by him and 6 ex-officio members. They had power to ask questions, move resolutions, discuss the budget and introduce bills in the assembly. This assembly used to meet at least twice in a year. [[Porbandar]] state assembly had same powers. [[Sayajirao Gaekwad III]], ruler of [[Baroda State]], had formed the Baroda legislative assembly in 1908.&lt;ref name=&quot;vi&quot;&gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RVhNO2MwOCAC&amp;q=architecture+building+assembly+vithalbhai&amp;pg=PA107|title=Gandhinagar: Building National Identity in Postcolonial India|publisher=University of South Carolina Press|author=Kalia, Ravi|year=2004|pages=26, 33, 36, 37, 115|isbn=9781570035449|access-date=17 October 2020|archive-date=9 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231009043104/https://books.google.com/books?id=RVhNO2MwOCAC&amp;q=architecture+building+assembly+vithalbhai&amp;pg=PA107#v=snippet&amp;q=architecture%20building%20assembly%20vithalbhai&amp;f=false|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Since 1921, representatives were elected by the people of that area of the present Gujarat state except the princely states, and sent to the [[Bombay State]] legislative assembly. In 1952, [[Saurashtra (state)|Saurashtra State]] legislative assembly was constituted after the independence of India. It was functional till 31 October 1956. Saurashtra State was merged into the Bombay State under the States Reorganization Act, 1956.&lt;ref name=&quot;vi&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> On 1 May 1960, the Bombay State was bifurcated into [[Gujarat]] and [[Maharashtra]] states which resulted in formation of Gujarat legislative assembly. The 132 members of the former Bombay legislative assembly, elected from the territorial constituencies of Gujarat, formed the first Gujarat legislative assembly. The number of the members was increased to 154 in 1962, 168 in 1967 and 182 in 1975.&lt;ref name=&quot;vi&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> ===Location===<br /> After formation of Gujarat state in 1960, [[Ahmedabad]] was a capital of the state. The Assembly started functioning from the present day OPD building of [[Ahmedabad Civil Hospital]]. The new capital city, [[Gandhinagar]] was built in 1971. Later assembly was shifted to Central Library building, sector-17, Gandhinagar on 11 February 1971. The new assembly building, Vithalbhai Patel Bhavan, was completed and inaugurated in 1982. Since then the Gujarat legislative assembly functions there.&lt;ref name=&quot;vi&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> ===Building===<br /> President [[Neelam Sanjiva Reddy]] laid foundation stone of new assembly building, Vithalbhai Patel Bhavan on 20 March 1978. It was designed by H. K. Mewada, chief planner of Gandhinagar. The construction was completed in July 1982 and it is named after [[Vithalbhai Patel]], the first Indian speaker of [[Central Legislative Assembly]] during the [[British Raj|British period]]. It was inaugurated by the Governor [[Sharda Mukherjee]] on 8 July 1982.&lt;ref name=&quot;vi&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> It is constructed with [[Reinforced concrete]] and the outer walls of the building is affixed with Dholpur light pink stones. The building is constructed on the 133 square metre platform amid a water pool having diameter of 200 metres. This central building was linked with the Ministerial Secretariat by bridges formerly but now new buildings are constructed in between known as Swarnim Sankul. The building is 33.45 metres high including its octagonal dome. The constructed area of building is 8100 square metres while the total built up area of square platform is 17689 square metres. It has four floors with total built up area of 43350 square metres or total carpet area of 16180 square metres. The entrance of the building is reached by a flight of steps.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/assembly.htm|title=Gujarat Vidhan Sabha|website=Gujarat Vidhan Sabha|archive-url=https://archive.today/20121218153649/http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/assembly.htm|archive-date=18 December 2012|url-status=dead|access-date=15 April 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> The Assembly hall is situated on the second floor. It is octagonal from inside. The octagonal roof is supported by eight V-shaped pillars and one pillar in the centre. These pillars tapers and forms octagonal dome on the hall. There is an arrangement of white floodlights on the top. The hall has a capacity of 232 seats though currently the assembly has only 182 elected members. The hall is viewed from the galleries on the third floor which has a capacity of 564 seats.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> There is a podium just under the Assembly hall which is used for ceremonies and functions. The downward floor of the Assembly hall makes an umbrella-like roof of the podium. The podium has some personal belongings of [[Mahatma Gandhi]] and [[Vallabhbhai Patel]] on display. There are oil paintings of several national leaders, independence activists and personalities on its walls.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> It was constructed at the cost of {{INR}} 6 [[crore]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; The assembly building along with other government offices is in Sector 10 of Gandhinagar, a capitol complex spanning 370 acres.&lt;ref name=&quot;vi&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Structure==<br /> {{See also|List of constituencies of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly}}<br /> [[File:Wahlkreise zur Vidhan Sabha von Gujarat.svg|710x710px]]<br /> <br /> At present, 13 constituencies are reserved for candidates of the [[Dalit|Scheduled Castes]], and 27 constituencies are reserved for candidates of the [[Adivasi|Scheduled tribes]].<br /> <br /> ==Members of Legislative Assembly==<br /> {{transcluded section|source=15th Gujarat Assembly}}<br /> {{trim|{{#Section-h:15th Gujarat Assembly|Members of Legislative Assembly}}}}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> * [[Elections in Gujarat]]<br /> * [[Politics of Gujarat]]<br /> * [[Council of Ministers of Gujarat]]<br /> * [[List of constituencies of Gujarat Legislative Assembly]]<br /> * [[15th Gujarat Assembly]]<br /> <br /> ==Notes==<br /> {{Notelist}}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist|30em}}<br /> <br /> *[https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/elections/assembly-elections/gujarat/news/gujarat-assembly-election-results-2022-latest-update-know-of-your-constituency-seat-winner-candidate-bjp-aap-congress/articleshow/96070131.cms Gujarat Assembly Elections - Nav Bharat Times]<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> * [https://gujarat.neva.gov.in/ Gujarat Legislative Assembly on eVidhan]<br /> * [https://www.loksabhaelections.in/gujarat Gujarat Election 2019 Results Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209021843/https://www.loksabhaelections.in/gujarat |date=9 December 2022 }}<br /> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305015941/http://eci.nic.in/delim/Final_Publications/Gujarat/gujarat.pdf Official definitions of Gujarat Legislative Assembly constituencies]<br /> <br /> {{Legislatures of India}}<br /> {{Current Indian assemblies}}<br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Gujarat Legislative Assembly| ]]<br /> [[Category:Politics of Gujarat]]<br /> [[Category:State lower houses in India]]<br /> [[Category:Unicameral legislatures|Gujarat]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Niharika_Kareer&diff=451812 2026-02-09T04:54:42Z

<p>Aksdw: General cleanup and content improvements</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Indian Punjabi film actress (born 1989)}}<br /> {{BLP sources|date=April 2016}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=July 2016}}<br /> {{Infobox person<br /> | name = Niharika Kareer<br /> | image = &lt;!-- Add image file if available --&gt;<br /> | caption = Kareer in 2014<br /> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1989|11|7}}<br /> | birth_place = [[Delhi]], India<br /> | education = [[University of Delhi]]<br /> | alma_mater = [[University of Delhi]]<br /> | occupation = Actress, model<br /> | years_active = 2010–present<br /> | known_for = ''[[Oye Hoye Pyar Ho Gaya]]'', ''[[MTV Splitsvilla]]''<br /> | notable_works = ''Jugni Furr'', ''Vanavarayan Vallavarayan''<br /> | television = ''MTV Splitsvilla''<br /> | height = 1.65 m<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Niharika Kareer''' is an Indian [[Cinema of Punjab|Punjabi film]] actress born in [[Delhi]].&lt;ref name=&quot;KC&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Kollywood-calling-Niharika-Kareer/articleshow/13968278.cms|title=Kollywood calling Niharika Kareer|date=15 January 2017|newspaper=The Times of India|accessdate=25 August 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Career ==<br /> {{BLP unreferenced section|date=June 2016}}<br /> Kareer appeared in the reality show ''[[MTV Splitsvilla]]''. Her video, &quot;Jugni Furr&quot;, by Jasmeet, was a hit.<br /> <br /> She made her [[Cinema of Punjab|Punjabi film]] debut in 2013 opposite singer [[Sharry Mann]] in ''[[Oye Hoye Pyar Ho Gaya]]'', directed by Aditya Sood.<br /> <br /> == Filmography ==<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Year !! Title !! Role !! Language<br /> |-<br /> | 2013|| ''[[Oye Hoye Pyar Ho Gaya]]'' || Meet|| Punjabi<br /> |-<br /> |2014 || ''[[Vanavarayan Vallavarayan]]'' || || Tamil&lt;ref name=&quot;KC&quot;/&gt;<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> * {{IMDb name|id=5294040}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=http://www.punjabiportal.com/articles/oye-hoye-pyar-ho-gaya-punjabi-movie|title=Oye Hoye Pyar Ho Gaya|work=punjabiportal.com|access-date=5 June 2013|archive-date=7 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160507162629/http://www.punjabiportal.com/articles/oye-hoye-pyar-ho-gaya-punjabi-movie|url-status=dead}}<br /> * {{cite web|url=http://billubakra.com:80/niharika-kareer/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703043011/http://billubakra.com/niharika-kareer/|title=OYE HOYE PYAR HO GAYA HEROINE NIHARIKA KAREER|archivedate=3 July 2013|work=Billu Bakra}}<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Kareer, Niharika}}<br /> [[Category:Actresses from Punjab, India]]<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Actresses from Delhi]]<br /> [[Category:Actresses in Punjabi cinema]]<br /> [[Category:1989 births]]<br /> <br /> {{India-film-actor-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chiefdom&diff=473003 2026-02-07T07:03:14Z

<p>Aksdw: correct references for accuracy and improved wording</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Form of hierarchical political organization in non-industrial societies}}<br /> {{More citations needed|date=April 2013}}<br /> [[File:La chefferie d’Afareïtu à Mooréa.jpg|thumb|The chiefdom of Afareïtu in [[Moʻorea]], [[French Polynesia]], {{Circa|1890}}]]<br /> {{Political anthropology|expanded=Basic concepts}}<br /> {{Forms of government}}<br /> A '''chiefdom''' is a political organization of people [[representation (politics)|represented]] or [[government|governed]] by a [[tribal chief|chief]]. Chiefdoms have been discussed, depending on their scope, as a [[stateless society|stateless]], [[state (polity)|state]] analogue or early state system or institution.&lt;ref name=&quot;Social studies n823&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | first=Henri J. M.| journal=Social Evolution &amp; History | volume=21 | number=2 | date=September 2022| last=Claessen | title=Before the early state and after | url=https://www.sociostudies.org/journal/articles/3342409/ | access-date=2024-02-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;African Studies Centre Leiden 2002 e786&quot;&gt;{{cite web | title=Chiefdoms and kingdoms in Africa: Why they are neither states nor empires | website=African Studies Centre Leiden | date=2002-02-21 | url=https://www.ascleiden.nl/news/chiefdoms-and-kingdoms-africa-why-they-are-neither-states-nor-empires | access-date=2024-02-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Grinin&quot;&gt;{{cite web | last=Grinin | first=Leonid | title=Complex Chiefdoms vs Early States: The Evolutionary Perspective | series=Evolution: Trajectories of Social Evolution | year=2022 | pages=96–129 | url=https://www.sociostudies.org/almanac/articles/complex_chiefdoms_vs_early_states-_the_evolutionary_perspective/ | access-date=2024-02-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Usually a chief's position is based on [[kinship]], which is often monopolized by the legitimate senior members of select families or 'houses'. These elites can form a political-ideological [[aristocracy]] relative to the general group.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Helm|first1=Mary|title=Access to Origins: Affines, Ancestors, and Aristocrats|date=2010|oclc=640095710|publisher=Univ Of Texas Press|location=Austin, TX|isbn=9780292723740|page=4}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Chiefdoms and chiefs are sometimes identified as the same as kingdoms and [[king]]s, and therefore understood as [[monarchy|monarchies]], particularly when they are understood as not necessarily states, but having [[monarch]]ic representation or government.&lt;ref name=&quot;African Studies Centre Leiden 2002 e786&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Concept==<br /> In [[anthropology|anthropological theory]], one model of human social development rooted in ideas of [[cultural evolution]] describes a chiefdom as a form of social organization more complex than a [[tribe]] or a [[band society]], and less complex than a [[State (polity)|state]] or a [[civilization]].<br /> <br /> Within general theories of cultural evolution, chiefdoms are characterized by permanent and institutionalized forms of political leadership (the [[Tribal chief|chief]]), centralized decision-making, economic interdependence, and social hierarchy.<br /> <br /> Chiefdoms are described as intermediate between tribes and states in the progressive scheme of sociopolitical development formulated by [[Elman Service]]: ''band - tribe - chiefdom - state''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Service|first1=Elman R|title=Primitive Social Organization: An Evolutionary Perspective|date=1976|publisher=Random House|location=Chicago, IL|isbn=0394316355|language=en|oclc=974107713|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/primitivesocialo0000serv}}&lt;/ref&gt; A chief's status is based on [[kinship]], so it is inherited or [[ascribed status|ascribed]], in contrast to the [[achieved status]] of [[Big man (anthropology)|Big Man]] leaders of tribes.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Sahlins|first1=Marshall D.|title=Poor Man, Rich Man, Big-man, Chief: Political Types in Melanesia and Polynesia|journal=Comparative Studies in Society and History|date=1963|volume=5|issue=3|pages=285–303|doi=10.1017/S0010417500001729|s2cid=145254059 |issn=1475-2999|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; Another feature of chiefdoms is therefore pervasive social inequality. They are ranked societies, according to the scheme of progressive sociopolitical development formulated by [[Morton Fried]]: ''egalitarian - ranked - stratified - state''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fried|first1=Morton Herbert|title=The Evolution of Political Society: An Essay in Political Anthropology|date=1976|publisher=McGraw-Hill|isbn=0075535793|language=en|oclc=748982203}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> The most succinct definition of a chiefdom in anthropology is by [[Robert L. Carneiro]]: &quot;An autonomous political unit comprising a number of villages or communities under the permanent control of a paramount chief&quot; (Carneiro 1981: 45).<br /> <br /> === Chiefdoms in archaeological theory ===<br /> In [[archaeological theory]], Service's definition of chiefdoms as “redistribution societies with a permanent central agency of coordination” (Service 1962: 134) has been most influential. Many archaeologists, however, dispute Service's reliance upon redistribution as central to chiefdom societies, and point to differences in the basis of finance ([[staple finance]] v. [[wealth finance]]).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|editor1-last=Earle|editor1-first=Timothy|title=Chiefdoms: Power, Economy, and Ideology|date=2004|publisher=Cambridge Univ. Press|isbn=0521448018|language=en|oclc=611267761}}&lt;/ref&gt; Service argued that chief rose to assume a managerial status to redistribute agricultural surplus to ecologically specialized communities within this territory (staple finance). Yet in re-studying the Hawaiian chiefdoms used as his case study, Timothy Earle observed that communities were rather self-sufficient. What the chief redistributed was not staple goods, but prestige goods to his followers that helped him to maintain his authority (wealth finance).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title=Timothy Earle: Department of Anthropology | website=Northwestern University | date=2017-03-30 | url=http://www.anthropology.northwestern.edu/people/faculty/earle.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170330122906/http://www.anthropology.northwestern.edu/people/faculty/earle.html | archive-date=2017-03-30 | url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Some scholars contest the utility of the chiefdom model for archaeological inquiry. The most forceful critique comes from [[Timothy Pauketat]], whose ''Chiefdom and Other Archaeological Delusions''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Pauketat|first1=Timothy R|title=Chiefdoms and Other Archaeological Delusions|date=2011|publisher=AltaMira Press|isbn=9780759108295|language=en|oclc=768479880}}&lt;/ref&gt; outlines how chiefdoms fail to account for the high variability of the archaeological evidence for middle-range societies. Pauketat argues that the evolutionary underpinnings of the chiefdom model are weighed down by racist and outdated theoretical baggage that can be traced back to [[Lewis H. Morgan|Lewis Morgan]]'s 19th-century cultural evolution. From this perspective, pre-state societies are treated as underdeveloped, the savage and barbaric phases that preceded civilization. Pauketat argues that the chiefdom type is a limiting category that should be abandoned, and takes as his main case study [[Cahokia]], a central place for the [[Mississippian culture]] of North America.<br /> <br /> Pauketat's provocation, however, has been accused of not offering a sound alternative to the chiefdom type. For while he claims that chiefdoms are a delusion, he describes Cahokia as a civilization. This has been debated to uphold rather than challenge the evolutionary scheme he contests.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Beck|first=Robin|year=2009|title=On Delusions|journal=Native South|volume=2|pages=111–120|doi=10.1353/nso.0.0011|s2cid=201784072}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Explain|date=August 2020|reason=Civilization can just mean living in cities without any evolutionary implication.}}<br /> <br /> ===Simple category===<br /> Chiefdoms are characterized by the centralization of authority and pervasive inequality. At least two inherited [[social class]]es ([[elite]] and [[commoner]]) are present. (The [[Ancient Hawaii#Caste system|ancient Hawaiian chiefdoms]] had as many as four social classes.) An individual might change social class during a lifetime by extraordinary behavior. A single lineage/family of the elite class becomes the ruling elite of the chiefdom, with the greatest influence, power, and prestige. [[Kinship]] is typically an organizing principle, while marriage, age, and sex can affect one's social status and role.{{cn|date=February 2026}}<br /> <br /> A single simple chiefdom is generally composed of a central community surrounded by or near a number of smaller subsidiary communities. All of the communities recognize the authority of a single kin group or individual with hereditary centralized power, dwelling in the primary community. Each community will have its own leaders, which are usually in a [[tribute|tributary]] and/or subservient relationship to the ruling elite of the primary community.{{cn|date=February 2026}}<br /> <br /> ===Complex category===<br /> A complex chiefdom is a group of simple chiefdoms controlled by a single paramount center and ruled by a [[paramount chief]]. Complex chiefdoms have two or even three tiers of political [[hierarchy]]. Nobles are clearly distinct from commoners and do not usually engage in any form of agricultural production. The higher members of society consume most of the goods that are passed up the hierarchy as a tribute.{{cn|date=February 2026}}<br /> <br /> Reciprocal obligations are fulfilled by the nobles carrying out rituals that only they can perform. They may also make token, symbolic redistributions of food and other goods. In two- or three-tiered chiefdoms, higher-ranking chiefs have control over a number of lesser ranking individuals, each of whom controls specific territory or social units. Political control rests on the chief's ability to maintain access to a sufficiently large body of tribute, passed up the line by lesser chiefs. These lesser chiefs in turn collect from those below them, from communities close to their own center. At the apex of the status hierarchy sits the [[paramount chief|paramount]].{{cn|date=February 2026}}<br /> <br /> Anthropologists and [[archaeology|archaeologists]] have demonstrated through research that chiefdoms are a relatively unstable form of social organization. They are prone to [[Social cycle theory|cycles]] of collapse and renewal, in which tribal units band together, expand in power, fragment through some form of social stress, and band together again. An example of this kind of social organization were the [[Germanic Peoples]] who conquered the western [[Roman Empire]] in the 5th century [[Common Era|CE]]. Although commonly referred to as tribes, anthropologists classified their society as chiefdoms. They had a complex social hierarchy consisting of kings, a warrior aristocracy, common freemen, [[serfs]], and [[slaves]].{{cn|date=February 2026}}<br /> <br /> The Native American tribes sometimes had ruling kings or satraps (governors) in some areas and regions. The Cherokee, for example, had an imperial-family ruling system over a long period of history. The early Spanish explorers in the Americas reported on the Indian kings and kept extensive notes during what is now called the conquest. Some of the native tribes in the Americas had princes, nobles, and various classes and castes. The &quot;[[Natchez people|Great Sun]]&quot; was somewhat like the Great Khans of Asia and eastern Europe. Much like an emperor, the Great Sun of North America is the best example of chiefdoms and imperial kings in North American Indian history. The Aztecs of Mexico had a similar culture.{{cn|date=February 2026}}<br /> <br /> ==Chiefdoms on the Indian subcontinent==<br /> <br /> The [[Indus Valley Civilisation]] (3300 BCE - 1700 BCE) was a hegemony of chiefdoms with supreme chiefs in each and a system of subsidiary chiefs. The ranks of the chiefs included ordinary chiefs, elders, priests or cattle-owners and head chiefs.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book | last=Fairservis | first=W.A. | title=The Harappan Civilization and Its Writing: A Model for the Decipherment of the Indus Script | publisher=E.J. Brill | year=1992 | isbn=978-81-204-0491-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ckmzIlTQBh4C | page=133|author-link=Walter Fairservis}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> The ''[[Arthashastra]]'', a work on politics written some time between the 4th century BC and 2nd century AD by Indian author [[Chanakya]], similarly describes the [[Rajamandala]] (or &quot;Raja-mandala,&quot;) as circles of friendly and enemy states surrounding the state of a king (''[[raja]]'').&lt;ref name=&quot;avari-2007&quot;&gt;{{cite book|first=Burjor|last=Avari|year=2007|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y1e2V_4Um10C|title=India, the Ancient Past: A History of the Indian Sub-continent from C. 7000 BC to AD 1200|publisher=Taylor &amp; Francis|isbn=978-0415356152|pages=188–189|access-date=2015-11-20|archive-date=2022-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221012012559/https://books.google.com/books?id=Y1e2V_4Um10C|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|first=Prof. Mahendra Prasad|last=Singh|year=2011|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=80q_hd7ASdEC|title=Indian Political Thought: Themes and Thinkers|publisher=Pearson Education India|isbn=978-8131758519|pages=11–13|access-date=2015-11-20|archive-date=2022-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221012012601/https://books.google.com/books?id=80q_hd7ASdEC|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Also see Suhas Chatterjee, ''Mizo Chiefs and the Chiefdom'' (1995).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Mizo Chiefs and the Chiefdom|first=Suhas|last=Chatterjee|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YON9iVgsDRUC|publisher=Publications Pvt. Ltd.|year=1995|isbn=8185880727|access-date=2015-11-20|archive-date=2022-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221012013100/https://books.google.com/books?id=YON9iVgsDRUC|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == African chiefdoms ==<br /> Most African traditional societies involved chiefdoms in their political and social structure before [[Colonisation of Africa|European colonisation]]. For an example see the [[Mandinka people#Family and political organisation|political organisation of the Mandinka people]] in West Africa. Each clan, tribe, [[List of kingdoms and empires in African history|kingdom, and empire]] had its traditional leader, king, or queen. [[Ewe people]] call the king or chief ''Togbui Ga'', the [[Fon people]] ''Dah'', the [[Ayizo language|Kotafon people]] ''Ga'', and Ashanti people ''[[Asantehene]]''. Traditional authority is a distinguishing feature in the landscape of contemporary Africa. It remains important in organising the life of people at the local level despite modern state structures.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Traditional authorities in Africa |url=https://library.oapen.org |website=www.library.oapen.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Chiefdoms in Hispaniola==<br /> {{main|Chiefdoms of Hispaniola}}<br /> <br /> ==Native chieftain system in China==<br /> {{main|Tusi}}<br /> <br /> ''Tusi'' ({{zh|{{linktext|土司}}}}), also known as Headmen or Chieftains, were tribal leaders recognized as imperial officials by the [[Yuan Dynasty|Yuan]], [[Ming Dynasty|Ming]], and [[Qing Dynasty|Qing-era]] Chinese governments, principally in [[Yunnan]]. The arrangement is generally known as the Native Chieftain System ({{Lang-zh|t={{linktext|土司|制度}}|p=''Tǔsī Zhìdù''}}).<br /> <br /> == Alternatives to chiefdoms ==<br /> <br /> In prehistoric South-West Asia, alternatives to chiefdoms were the non-hierarchical systems of complex [[Acephalous society|acephalous communities]], with a pronounced autonomy of single-family households. These communities have been analyzed recently by Berezkin, who suggests the ''[[Apa Tanis]]'' as their ethnographic parallel (Berezkin 1995). Frantsouzoff (2000) finds a more developed example of such type of polities in ancient South [[Arabia]] in the [[Wadi]] [[Hadhramawt]] of the 1st millennium [[BCE]].<br /> <br /> In [[History of Southeast Asia|Southeast Asian history]] up to the early 19th century, the metaphysical view of the [[cosmos]] called the [[mandala]] (i.e., circle) is used to describe a [[Mandala (Southeast Asian political model)|Southeast Asian political model]], which in turn describes the diffuse patterns of political power distributed among [[Mueang]] (principalities) where circles of influence were more important than central power. The concept counteracts modern tendencies to look for unified political power like that of the large European kingdoms and nation states, which one scholar posited were an inadvertent byproduct of 15th-century [[Cartography#Technological changes|advances in map-making technologies]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news<br /> |title=How Maps Made the World <br /> |url=http://www.wilsonquarterly.com/article.cfm?AID=1992 <br /> |newspaper=[[Wilson Quarterly]] <br /> |date=Summer 2011 <br /> |access-date=28 July 2011 <br /> |quote=Source: 'Mapping the Sovereign State: Technology, Authority, and Systemic Change' by Jordan Branch, in ''[[International Organization]]'', Volume 65, Issue 1, Winter 2011 <br /> |url-status=dead <br /> |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811005805/http://www.wilsonquarterly.com/article.cfm?AID=1992 <br /> |archive-date=11 August 2011 <br /> }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite thesis |url=http://gradworks.umi.com/34/69/3469226.html |title=Mapping the Sovereign State: Cartographic Technology, Political Authority, and Systemic Change |last=Branch |first=Jordan Nathaniel |year=2011 |degree=Ph.D. |id=3469226 |publisher=[[University of California, Berkeley]] |pages=1–36 |doi=10.1017/S0020818310000299 |access-date=March 5, 2012 |quote='''Abstract''': How did modern territorial states come to replace earlier forms of organization, defined by a wide variety of territorial and non-territorial forms of authority? Answering this question can help to explain both where our international political system came from and where it might be going.... |doi-access=free |archive-date=June 29, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170629055332/http://gradworks.umi.com/34/69/3469226.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Nikolay Kradin]] has demonstrated that an alternative to the state seems to be represented by the supercomplex chiefdoms created by some nomads of [[Eurasia]]. The number of structural levels within such chiefdoms appears to be equal, or even to exceed those within the average state, but they have a different type of political organization and political leadership. Such types of political entities do not appear to have been created by the agriculturists (e.g., Kradin 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004).<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> {{portal|politics}}<br /> *[[Cacicazgo]]<br /> *[[Chief of the Name]]<br /> *[[Band society]]<br /> *[[Mandala (Southeast Asian political model)]]<br /> *[[Tanistry]]<br /> *[[Tribe]]<br /> <br /> ==Bibliography==<br /> *Berezkin, Yu. E. 1995. &quot;Alternative Models of Middle Range Society&quot; and &quot; 'Individualistic' Asia vs. 'Collectivistic' America?&quot;, in ''Alternative Pathways to Early State'', Ed. N. N. Kradin &amp; V. A. Lynsha. Vladivostok: Dal'nauka: 75–83.<br /> *Carneiro, R. L. 1981. &quot;The Chiefdom: Precursor of the State&quot;, ''The Transition to Statehood in the New World'' / Ed. by G. D. Jones and R. R. Kautz, pp.&amp;nbsp;37–79. Cambridge, UK – New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.<br /> *Carneiro, R. L. 1991. &quot;The Nature of the Chiefdom as Revealed by Evidence from the Cauca Valley of Colombia&quot;, ''Profiles in Cultural Evolution'' / Ed. by A.T. Rambo and K. Gillogly, pp.&amp;nbsp;167–90. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.<br /> *Carneiro, R. L. 1998 [https://archive.org/details/chiefdomschiefta0000unse/page/18/mode/2up?q=Flashpoint ''&quot;What Happened at Flashpoint? Conjectures on Chiefdom Formation at the Very Moment of Conception.&quot;''] In: ''Chiefdoms and Chieftaincy in the Americas.'' University Press of Florida, Gainesville, p.&amp;nbsp;19-42.<br /> *Earle, T. K. 1997. ''How Chiefs Came to Power: The Political Economy of Prehistory''. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.<br /> *Frantsouzoff S. A. 2000. &quot;The Society of Raybūn&quot;, in ''Alternatives of Social Evolution''. Ed. by N.N. Kradin, [[Andrey Korotayev|A.V. Korotayev]], [[Dmitri Bondarenko]], V. de Munck, and P.K. Wason (p.&amp;nbsp;258-265). [[Vladivostok]]: Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.<br /> *[[Andrey Korotayev|Korotayev, Andrey V.]] 2000. [https://www.academia.edu/3116532/The_Chiefdom_Precursor_of_the_Tribe_Some_Trends_of_Political_Evolution_in_North-East_Yemeni_Highlands_ Chiefdom: Precursor of the Tribe?], in ''Alternatives of Social Evolution''. Ed. by N.N. Kradin, [[Andrey Korotayev|A.V. Korotayev]], [[Dmitri Bondarenko]], V. de Munck, and P.K. Wason (p.&amp;nbsp;242-257). [[Vladivostok]]: Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; reprinted in: [http://www.socionauki.ru/book/early_state_en/ ''The Early State, its Alternatives and Analogues'']. Ed. by [[Leonid Grinin]] et al. (р. 300–324). Volgograd: Uchitel', 2004.<br /> *Kradin, Nikolay N. 2000. &quot;Nomadic Empires in Evolutionary Perspective&quot;, in ''Alternatives of Social Evolution''. Ed. by N.N. Kradin, [[Andrey Korotayev|A.V. Korotayev]], [[Dmitri Bondarenko]], V. de Munck, and P.K. Wason (p.&amp;nbsp;274-288). [[Vladivostok]]: Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; reprinted in: ''The Early State, its Alternatives and Analogues''. Ed. by [[Leonid Grinin]] et al. (р. 501–524). Volgograd: Uchitel', 2004.<br /> *Kradin, Nikolay N. 2002. &quot;Nomadism, Evolution, and World-Systems: Pastoral Societies in Theories of Historical Development&quot;, ''Journal of World-System Research'' 8: 368–388.<br /> *Kradin, Nikolay N. 2003. &quot;Nomadic Empires: Origins, Rise, Decline&quot;, ''Nomadic Pathways in Social Evolution''. Ed. by N.N. Kradin, [[Dmitri Bondarenko]], and T. Barfield (p.&amp;nbsp;73-87). Moscow: Center for Civilizational Studies, [[Russian Academy of Sciences]].<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> *[http://www.socionauki.ru/book/early_state_en/ Was the Chiefdom a Congelation of Ideas?] by Robert L. Carneiro. In [[Leonid Grinin|Grinin L. E.]] et al. Early State, Its Alternatives and Analogues. Volgograd, Uchitel, 2004.<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Anthropology]]<br /> [[Category:Anthropological categories of peoples]]<br /> [[Category:Ethnology]]<br /> [[Category:Forms of government]]<br /> [[Category:Chieftainships| ]]<br /> [[Category:Tribal chiefs| ]]<br /> [[Category:Political anthropology]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anjali_Gaikwad&diff=486694 2026-02-06T05:37:34Z

<p>Aksdw: Started biography</p> <hr /> <div>{{Notability|Bio|date=November 2021}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=June 2022}}<br /> {{Infobox person<br /> | name = Anjali Gaikwad<br /> | image = <br /> | caption = <br /> | native_name = <br /> | native_name_lang = <br /> | birth_name = <br /> | birth_date = <br /> | birth_place = <br /> | spouse = <br /> | occupation = Singer<br /> | years_active = 2017–present<br /> | module = {{Infobox musical artist<br /> | embed = yes<br /> | background = person<br /> | genre = {{hlist|Hindustani Classical|Film}}<br /> | instrument = Vocals<br /> | label = <br /> }}<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Anjali Gaikwad''' is an Indian classical singer from [[Ahmednagar, Maharashtra]]. She sings songs in the [[Marathi language|Marathi]] and [[Hindi]] languages. In 2017, she appeared in the singing reality show ''[[Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2017]]'', where she was the winner along with Shreyan Bhattacharya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Indian Idol 12 evicted contestant Anjali Gaikwad reacts to Amit Kumar's controversy |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/television/reality-tv/story/indian-idol-12-evicted-contestant-anjali-gaikwad-reacts-to-amit-kumar-s-controversy-1812785-2021-06-09/|access-date=2021-11-08|website=India Today|date=9 June 2021 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> In 2020 Anjali Gaikwad participated in ''[[Indian Idol|Indian Idol 12]]'', where she was in the Top 9 contestants.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Indian Idol 12: Did You Know Anjali Gaikwad Is Already A Winner Of THIS Famous Singing Show?|url=https://www.filmibeat.com/television/news/2020/indian-idol-12-did-you-know-anjali-gaikwad-is-already-a-winner-of-this-famous-singing-show-306512.html/|access-date=2021-11-08|website=Filmy Beat|language=en|archive-date=26 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126204037/https://www.filmibeat.com/television/news/2020/indian-idol-12-did-you-know-anjali-gaikwad-is-already-a-winner-of-this-famous-singing-show-306512.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Early life==<br /> She had started learning music at the age of 4 from her father. She debuted her signing career from a Marathi Music Reality show ''Sangeet Samrat'' in 2017 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Watch Anjali Gaikwad's Nice Performance - 22th August 2018 - Sangeet Samraat Season 2 Sangeet Samraat Season 2 TV Serial Best Scene of 24th August 2018 Online on ZEE5 |url=https://www.zee5.com/tv-shows/details/sangeet-samraat-season-2/0-6-tvshow_1997214319/sangeet-samraat-season-2/0-1-tvshow_1997214319-season_971630491-episode_293089875|website=Zee5 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; organised by [[Zee Yuva]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2021-10-26 |title=Indian Idol 12: अंजली गायकवाडच्या बहिणीला पाहिलंय का? तीसुद्धा आहे उत्तम गायिका |url=https://lokmat.news18.com/photogallery/entertainment/indian-idol-12-fame-anjali-gaikwads-sister-also-singer-see-her-photos-mhad-623227.html |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=News18 Lokmat |language=mr}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Career==<br /> She was the winner of ''Sangeet Samrat'' in 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=अहमदनगरच्या 'नंदिनी-अंजली' बनल्या महाराष्ट्राच्या पहिल्या 'संगीत सम्राट'!! |url=https://divyamarathi.bhaskar.com/news/BOL-MB-nandini-and-anjali-gaikwad-won-sangeet-samrat-show-5665467-PHO.html |website=Divya Marathi |date=8 August 2017 }}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2017 she took part in ''[[Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2017]]'' where she was mentored and judged by [[Neha Kakkar]], [[Himesh Reshammiya]], and [[Javed Ali]], She was the winner of the show along with Shreyan Bhattacharya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Li'l Champs 2017: Shreyan Bhattacharya, Anjali Gaikwad emerge winners |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/tv/sa-re-ga-ma-pa-li-l-champs-2017-shreyan-bhattacharya-anjali-gaikwad-emerge-winners/story-4vTF3xkaNVSkW0Lh0Jlh1M.html |website=Hindustan Times |date=30 October 2017 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Later in 2021, She was in ''[[Indian Idol|Indian Idol 12]]'', finishing in 9th place.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Indian Idol 12: Anjali Gaikwad and Sawai Bhatt to face the elimination process? |url=https://www.bollywoodlife.com/tv/indian-idol-12-anjali-gaikwad-and-sawai-bhatt-to-face-the-elimination-process-1808956/|website=Bollywood Life |date=11 April 2021 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In that show, she along with other contestants was criticized by [[Amit Kumar]] for her singing.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Indian Idol 12 evicted contestant Anjali Gaikwad says 'not offended by Amit Kumar's criticism' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/television/indian-idol-12-eliminated-contestant-anjali-gaikwad-says-not-offended-by-amit-kumars-criticism-7350615/|website=Indian Express |date=9 June 2021 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; She debuted with [[A. R. Rahman|A.R. Rehman]]'s song Mard Maratha in 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/arrahman/status/869197808351535105 |access-date=2022-05-11 |website=Twitter |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Mard Maratha {{!}} Official Video Song {{!}} Sachin A Billion Dreams {{!}} AR Ameen {{!}} Anjali Gaikwad | date=29 May 2017 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7PNQuLnDElg |language=en |access-date=2022-05-11}}&lt;/ref&gt; she has connoisseur of music and a talented singer [[Lokmat]] [[Sur Jyotsna National Music Awards|Sur Jyotsna National Music Award]] 2018&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Bollyy |first=Team |title=Lokmat's 8th edition of &quot;Lokmat Sur Jyotsna National Music Award&quot; held on 23rd December 2021 at Kamani Auditorium, New Delhi |url=https://bollyy.com/lokmats-8th-edition-of-lokmat-sur-jyotsna-national-music-award-held-on-23rd-december-2021-at-kamani-auditorium-new-delhi/ |access-date=2024-12-19 |website=bollyy.com |date=28 December 2021 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Recently she has been accused of scamming people, but later she posted that her [[Instagram]] account was hacked.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2022-04-22 |title=Indian Idol 12 fame Anjali Gaikwad accused of scamming people, singer reacts |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/indian-idol-12-fame-anjali-gaikwad-accused-of-scamming-people-singer-reacts-article-90999053 |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=TimesNow |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> *{{IMDb name|9892132}} <br /> * {{facebook | IamAnjaliGaikwad | Anjali Gaikwad }}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Gaikwad, Anjali}}<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Marathi-language playback singers]]<br /> [[Category:Indian women singers]]<br /> [[Category:Indian Idol participants]]<br /> [[Category:21st-century Indian singers]]<br /> [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]<br /> [[Category:Marathi people]]<br /> [[Category:Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs winners]]<br /> <br /> {{India-singer-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Noel_Irwin&diff=468991 2026-01-29T19:13:25Z

<p>Aksdw: minor cleanup references per sources further and fixed typos</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|British Army general (1892–1972)}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}<br /> {{Infobox military person<br /> |honorific_prefix= [[Lieutenant general (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant-General]]<br /> |name= Noel Irwin<br /> |honorific_suffix= {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CB|DSO2|MC}}<br /> |image= <br /> |image_size= 175px<br /> |alt= <br /> |caption= <br /> |nickname= <br /> |birth_date= {{birth date|1892|12|24|df=yes}}<br /> |birth_place= [[Motihari]], [[British Raj|British India]]<br /> |death_date= {{death date and age|1972|12|21|1892|12|24|df=yes}}<br /> |death_place= [[Holford]], [[Somerset]], England<br /> |placeofburial= <br /> |allegiance= United Kingdom<br /> |branch= [[British Army]]<br /> |serviceyears= 1911–1948<br /> |rank= [[Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant-General]]<br /> |servicenumber= 4987<br /> |unit= [[Essex Regiment]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Border Regiment]]<br /> |commands= [[West Africa Command]] (1946–1948)&lt;br/&gt;East Scotland District (1944–1945)&lt;br/&gt;[[Eastern Command (India)|Eastern Army, India]] (1942–1943)&lt;br/&gt;[[IV Corps (United Kingdom)|IV Corps]] (1942)&lt;br/&gt;[[XI Corps (United Kingdom)|XI Corps]] (1941–1942)&lt;br/&gt;[[38th (Welsh) Infantry Division]] (1940–1941)&lt;br/&gt;[[2nd Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|2nd Infantry Division]] (1940)&lt;br/&gt;[[6th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|6th Infantry Brigade]] (1939–1940)&lt;br/&gt;1st Battalion, [[Royal Lincolnshire Regiment|Lincolnshire Regiment]] (1918–1919)&lt;br/&gt;8th Battalion, [[Royal Leicestershire Regiment|Leicestershire Regiment]] (1918)&lt;br/&gt;2nd Battalion, Lincolnshire Regiment (1917–1918)<br /> |battles= [[First World War]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Second World War]]<br /> |awards= [[Companion of the Order of the Bath]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Distinguished Service Order]] &amp; [[Medal bar|Two Bars]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Military Cross]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mentioned in Despatches]] (4)&lt;br/&gt;[[Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (France)|Croix de guerre]] (France)<br /> |relations= <br /> |laterwork= <br /> }}<br /> [[Lieutenant-general (United Kingdom)|Lieutenant-General]] '''Noel Mackintosh Stuart Irwin''', {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|CB|DSO2|MC}} (24 December 1892 – 21 December 1972) was a senior [[British Army]] [[Officer (armed forces)|officer]], who played a prominent role in the British Army after the [[Dunkirk evacuation]] and in the [[Burma campaign]] during the [[Second World War]]. He was also instrumental in some reforms to the training and equipment of British soldiers after the [[Battle of France|defeat in France]] in 1940, intended to meet the demands of modern warfare.<br /> <br /> ==Early life and First World War==<br /> Noel Irwin was the eldest son of William Stuart Irwin of [[Motihari]], [[Bihar and Orissa]], [[British India|India]]. He was educated at [[Marlborough College]], before entry into the [[Royal Military College, Sandhurst]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Officers of the British Army&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/Army_officers_I01.html#Irwin_NMS|title=British Army officer histories|publisher=Unit Histories|accessdate=2017-09-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Smart169&quot;&gt;Smart, p. 169&lt;/ref&gt; He was married twice; first in 1918 to Margaret Maud Bavin who died in 1963, and in 1966 to Mrs Elizabeth Collier (née Fröhlich). He had one son by his first wife.&lt;ref name=&quot;Officers of the British Army&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> Irwin graduated from Sandhurst in 1912 and was appointed as a second lieutenant in the [[Essex Regiment]].&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=28641|page=6537|date=3 September 1912}}&lt;/ref&gt; During the First World War, Irwin saw action on the [[Western Front (World War I)|Western Front]], initially serving with his battalion, then part of the [[12th Armoured Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|12th Brigade]] of the [[4th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|4th Division]], in most of the major battles of 1914 and 1915, before serving in the final two years as the [[commanding officer]] of the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the [[Lincolnshire Regiment]] and the 8th Battalion of the [[Leicestershire Regiment]].&lt;ref name=lh&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/IRWIN1.shtml|title=Irwin, Noel|publisher= Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070731211838/http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/IRWIN1.shtml |archive-date=31 July 2007 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Smart169&quot;/&gt; Still a second lieutenant upon war's outbreak, Irwin advanced quickly in rank, being promoted to [[Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines)|lieutenant]] on 24 September 1914,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=28977|page=9405|date=17 November 1914}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Acting (rank)|temporary]] [[Captain (British Army and Royal Marines)|captain]] on 9 May 1915,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=29226|page=6811|date=9 July 1915|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; captain on 7 November 1915,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30045|page=4184|date=1 May 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; acting major on 10 March 1917,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30045|page=4184|date=1 May 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; and acting [[Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)|lieutenant colonel]] on 27 April 1917,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30112|page=5497|date=1 June 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; before reverting to acting major on 1 June 1917.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30193|page=7411|date=20 July 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was again made an acting lieutenant colonel on 23 August 1917.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30333|page=10552|date=12 October 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; He was promoted to temporary lieutenant colonel on 6 April 1918,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30818|page=8977|date=26 July 1918|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; and again temporary lieutenant colonel on 1 July 1918.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=31220|page=3257|date=7 March 1919|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Irwin was awarded the [[Military Cross]] on 3 July 1915,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=29215|page=6536|date=2 July 1915|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; the [[Distinguished Service Order]] (DSO) on 1 January 1918&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=13186|page=28|date=2 January 1918|city=e}}&lt;/ref&gt; with two [[Medal bar|bar]]s, awarded respectively on 24 September 1918&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=13327|page=3566|date=26 September 1918|city=e}}&lt;/ref&gt; and 11 January 1919,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=13385|page=224|date=13 January 1919|city=e}}&lt;/ref&gt; and was four times [[mentioned in despatches]], on 1 January 1916,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=29422|page=46|date=31 December 1915|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; on 22 May 1917,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30093|page=5159|date=22 May 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; 21 December 1917,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=30441|page=13365|date=18 December 1917|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; and 28 December 1918,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=31085|page=15155|date=27 December 1918|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; in addition to the French [[Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (France)|Croix de guerre]] in November 1918.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=13350|page=4174|date=12 November 1918|city=e}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Between the wars==<br /> Following the end of the war, Irwin was promoted to the [[Brevet (military)|brevet rank]] of major on 3 June 1919.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=31370|page=6815|date=30 May 1919}}&lt;/ref&gt; He later attended the [[Staff College, Camberley]] as a student from 1924 to 1925, his fellow students including [[Alfred Reade Godwin-Austen|Reade Godwin-Austen]], [[Ivor Thomas (British Army officer)|Ivor Thomas]], [[Douglas Graham (British Army officer)|Douglas Graham]], [[Noel Beresford-Peirse]], [[Humfrey Gale]], [[Archibald Nye]] and [[Willoughby Norrie, 1st Baron Norrie|Willoughby Norrie]], [[Daril Watson]], [[Vyvyan Pope]], [[Thomas Riddell-Webster]] and [[Otto Marling Lund|Otto Lund]]. Following this, he served on the staff of the [[British Army of the Rhine]]. Between 1920 and 1932, he served in regimental and depot duties and transferred to the [[Border Regiment]] in 1927.&lt;ref name=&quot;Officers of the British Army&quot;/&gt; In 1933, he was appointed as Chief Instructor at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst serving for three years.&lt;ref name=lh/&gt; In 1937, he served briefly as General Staff Officer, Grade 1 (GSO1) for British troops stationed in China.&lt;ref name=lh/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Second World War==<br /> At the start of the [[Second World War]] in September 1939, Irwin, promoted to temporary [[Brigadier (United Kingdom)|brigadier]] on 15 March 1939,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=34617|page=2588|date=18 April 1939}}&lt;/ref&gt; headed the [[6th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|6th Infantry Brigade]],&lt;ref name=lh/&gt; part of the [[2nd Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|2nd Division]]. On 20 May 1940, he was promoted to acting major-general&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=34875|page=3685|date=14 June 1940|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; and took command of the division during the retreat to Dunkirk in the [[Battle of France]].&lt;ref name=lh/&gt;<br /> <br /> Following the [[Dunkirk evacuation]] in May 1940, Irwin was made a [[Companion of the Order of the Bath]] on 11 July 1940.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=34893|page=4244|date=9 July 1940|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; From 28 October he commanded the [[38th (Welsh) Infantry Division]] in Britain. His rank of major-general was made permanent on 29 March 1941 (with seniority backdated to 22 November 1940).&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=35157|page=2648|date=6 May 1941|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt; On 7 November 1941 Irwin, promoted to the acting rank of lieutenant-general,&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=35345|page=6563|date=11 November 1941}}&lt;/ref&gt; commanded the [[XI Corps (United Kingdom)|XI Corps]], which was based in [[East Anglia]] and had substantial responsibilities for the defence of Britain in the event of a German invasion.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/files/2928115/DX199711.pd |title=British planning and preparations to resist invasion on land, September 1939 - September 1940|last1=Newbold |first1=David John |publisher=King's College, University of London|page=262}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> He was transferred to the Middle East in 1942, to command of the [[IV Corps (United Kingdom)|IV Corps]] in Iraq.&lt;ref name=lh/&gt; The Corps HQ was subsequently transferred to India after the [[Japanese conquest of Burma]]. Irwin became General Officer Commanding-in-Chief [[Eastern Command (India)|Eastern Army, India]] in July 1942. Eastern Army had wide responsibilities for defending eastern frontier of India against the Japanese, and maintaining security in large areas of India.&lt;ref name=lh/&gt; His rank of lieutenant-general was made temporary on 23 November 1942.&lt;ref&gt;{{London Gazette|issue=35800|page=5143|date=24 November 1942|supp=y}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> For the minor attack in [[Burma Campaign 1942-1943#First Arakan campaign|Arakan]] late in 1942, Irwin and Eastern Army HQ bypassed [[XV Corps (India)|XV Corps]] HQ after disagreements with the local commander, [[Bill Slim]], and took command of the operation.&lt;ref name=lh/&gt; The attack failed, with severe effects on Allied morale and prestige. On 6 April 1943, Irwin gave a press conference in which he criticised the equipment, training and motivation of the Allied armies in India.&lt;ref&gt;Christoper Bayly and Tim Harper, ''Forgotten Armies'', Penguin Books (2005), {{ISBN|0-14-029331-0}}, pp.274–275&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> In 1944, he was appointed the General Officer Commanding East Scotland District in his substantive rank of major general (a significant step-down from his previous three jobs),&lt;ref name=&quot;Mead222&quot;&gt;Mead, p. 222.&lt;/ref&gt; and remained in this post until the end of the war. After three years as Commander-in-Chief of British forces of the [[West Africa Command]],&lt;ref name=lh/&gt; during which time he was promoted to the permanent rank of lieutenant general, he retired to private life in 1948.&lt;ref name=lh/&gt;<br /> <br /> In the 1952 Kenyan general election, [[Agnes Shaw]] defeated Noel Irwin by 632 votes to 317.&lt;ref&gt;&quot;Nominations for the General Election in Kenya&quot;, ''East Africa and Rhodesia'', 20 August 1956, p1866&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Honours and awards==<br /> During his military career, Irwin was made a [[Companion of the Order of the Bath]], was awarded the [[Military Cross]] and the [[Distinguished Service Order]] with two [[Medal bar|Bars]]. He was [[Mentioned in Despatches]] four times but significantly, he never received a [[knighthood]], which would normally be expected for an officer of substantive lieutenant general rank.&lt;ref name=&quot;Mead222&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> * [[Companion of the Order of the Bath]] (11 July 1940)<br /> * [[Distinguished Service Order]] (1 January 1918, 24 September 1918 For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. When the whole of his battalion front was heavily attacked and all communications with his forward companies were cut, this officer personally organised his headquarters and stragglers, and formed a defensive flank so as to obtain touch with the brigade on the right. This flank he held for eight hours against all attacks, organising two counter-attacks against the enemy during this period, thus averting a critical situation. It was greatly due to his able conduct that the holding of their battle position by his brigade was possible throughout the day. His courage, energy and quick decision inspired the greatest confidence in his men, 1919)<br /> * [[Military Cross]] (3 July 1915: On 2 May 1915, east of Ypres, when in reserve trenches with his company, seeing that the men in the front trenches were overcome by gas and were retiring, with great initiative and courage and under heavy fire, he at once advanced with his company and seized the front trenches before the Germans could occupy them, and drove back the enemy's attack. On 13 May in the counter-attack he handled his company with great skill and determination.)<br /> * [[Mention in Despatches]] (1 January 1916, 22 May 1917, 21 December 1917, and 28 December 1918)<br /> * [[Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (France)|Croix de guerre]] (France)<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==Bibliography==<br /> *Latimer, Jon, ''Burma: The Forgotten War'', London: John Murray, 2004. {{ISBN|978-0-7195-6576-2}}<br /> *Liddell Hart, Basil, and Constance Kritzberg, Henry, ''A History of the Second World War''. New York: Putnam, 1971. {{ISBN|0-306-80912-5}}<br /> *Malkasian, Carter. ''A History of Modern Wars of Attrition''. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2002. {{ISBN|0-275-97379-4}}<br /> *{{Cite book|first=Richard|last=Mead|title=Churchill's Lions: a biographical guide to the key British generals of World War II|year=2007|publisher=Spellmount|location=[[Stroud]], [[Gloucestershire]]|isbn=978-1-86227-431-0}}<br /> *{{cite book|first=Nick|last=Smart|title=Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War|isbn=1844150496|year=2005|location=[[Barnsley]], [[South Yorkshire]]|publisher=[[Pen and Sword Books]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ogTMDwAAQBAJ}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> *[http://www.generals.dk/general/Irwin/Noel_Mackintosh_Stuart/Great_Britain.html Generals of World War II]<br /> <br /> {{s-start}}<br /> {{s-mil}}<br /> {{s-bef|before=[[Charles Loyd]]}}<br /> {{s-ttl|title=[[2nd Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|GOC 2nd Infantry Division]]|years=May–August 1940}}<br /> {{s-aft|after=[[Daril Watson]]}}<br /> |-<br /> {{s-bef|before=[[Aubrey Williams (British Army officer)|Aubrey Williams]]}}<br /> {{s-ttl|title=[[38th (Welsh) Infantry Division|GOC 38th (Welsh) Infantry Division]]|years=1940–1941}}<br /> {{s-aft|after=[[Arthur Dowler]]}}<br /> |-<br /> {{S-bef|before=[[Hugh Massy (British Army officer)|Hugh Massy]]}}<br /> {{S-ttl|title=[[XI Corps (United Kingdom)|GOC XI Corps]]|years=1941–1942}}<br /> {{S-aft|after=[[John Crocker]]}}<br /> |-<br /> {{S-bef|before=[[Thomas Corbett (Indian Army officer)|Thomas Corbett]]}}<br /> {{S-ttl|title=[[IV Corps (United Kingdom)|GOC IV Corps]]|years=April–July 1942}}<br /> {{S-aft|after=[[Geoffry Scoones]]}}<br /> |-<br /> {{s-bef|before=[[Charles Broad (British Army officer)|Sir Charles Broad]]}} <br /> {{s-ttl|title=[[Eastern Command (India)|GOC-in-C Eastern Army, India]]|years=1942–1943}}<br /> {{s-aft|after=[[George Giffard|Sir George Giffard]]}}<br /> |-<br /> {{s-bef|before=[[Montagu Brocas Burrows|Brocas Burrows]]}} <br /> {{s-ttl|title=[[West Africa Command|GOC West Africa Command]]|years=1946–1948}}<br /> {{s-aft|after=[[Cameron Nicholson|Sir Cameron Nicholson]]}}<br /> {{end}}<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Irwin, Noel}}<br /> [[Category:1892 births]]<br /> [[Category:1972 deaths]]<br /> [[Category:Academics of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst]]<br /> [[Category:Graduates of the Royal College of Defence Studies]]<br /> [[Category:Border Regiment officers]]<br /> [[Category:British Army lieutenant generals]]<br /> [[Category:British Army generals of World War II]]<br /> [[Category:British Army personnel of World War I]]<br /> [[Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order]]<br /> [[Category:Essex Regiment officers]]<br /> [[Category:Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst]]<br /> [[Category:Graduates of the Staff College, Camberley]]<br /> [[Category:Military personnel of British India]]<br /> [[Category:People educated at Marlborough College]]<br /> [[Category:People from Motihari]]<br /> [[Category:British recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)]]<br /> [[Category:Recipients of the Military Cross]]<br /> [[Category:British people in British India]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yedyanchi_Jatra&diff=475966 2026-01-10T04:29:00Z

<p>Aksdw: expand page per standard format and corrected details</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use Indian English|date=November 2015}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}<br /> {{more citations needed|date=May 2012}}<br /> {{Infobox film <br /> | name = Yedyanchi Jatra <br /> | image = Yedyanchi jatra film poster.jpeg<br /> | alt = <br /> | caption = <br /> | director = Milind Arun Kavde <br /> | producer = <br /> | writer = Milind Arun Kavde <br /> | screenplay = Milind Arun Kavde <br /> | based_on = &lt;!-- {{based on|title of the original work|writer of the original work}} --&gt; <br /> | starring = [[Bharat Jadhav]] &lt;br&gt; [[Mohan Joshi]] &lt;br&gt; [[Vinay Apte]]<br /> | narrator = <br /> | music = [[Kshitij Wagh]] <br /> | cinematography = [[Samalabhasker]]<br /> | editing = Vijay Khochikar <br /> | studio = <br /> | distributor = <br /> | released = {{Film date|2012|02|03|df=y}}<br /> | runtime = <br /> | country = India<br /> | language = [[Marathi language|Marathi]] <br /> | budget = <br /> | gross = <br /> <br /> }}<br /> '''''Yedyanchi Jatra''''' is a [[Marathi cinema|Marathi film]] released in [[India]] on 3 February 2012.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-yedyanchi-jatra_1645072 |title=Review: 'Yedyanchi Jatra' |publisher=Dnaindia.com |date=2012-02-02 |access-date=2019-09-12 |archive-date=12 June 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120612020036/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-yedyanchi-jatra_1645072 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://in.bookmyshow.com/movies/Yedyanchi-Jatra/ET00008406 |title=Movie Tickets Online Booking &amp; Showtimes near you - BookMyShow |publisher=In.bookmyshow.com |date=2015-12-23 |access-date=2019-09-12 |archive-date=18 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418154936/http://www.in.bookmyshow.com/movies/Yedyanchi-Jatra/ET00008406 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Review: Yedyanchi Jatra|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-yedyanchi-jatra_1645072|publisher=DNA|access-date=2 February 2012|archive-date=6 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206041610/http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-yedyanchi-jatra_1645072|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Plot==<br /> Harya dreams of leaving his small village, but promises his grandfather on his deathbed that he will stay and take care of the family farm. He comes up with a scheme to settle the problem of where to put nightsoil. Meanwhile, landlord Bhangade Patil plots to take over his land.<br /> <br /> ==Cast==<br /> * [[Bharat Jadhav]] as Harya<br /> * [[Vinay Apte]] as Kadu Anna Patil<br /> * [[Mohan Joshi]] as Bhangade Patil <br /> * [[Mahesh Raut]] as Mohan<br /> * [[Vishakha Subhedar]] as Anna Patil's wife<br /> * [[Monika Pandit]] as Rani<br /> * [[Sneha Kulkarni]] as Sangi<br /> * [[Pandharinath Kamble]] as Nayanrao<br /> * [[Shweta Tiwari]] in an [[item number]] by [[Saroj Khan]]<br /> <br /> ==Soundtrack==<br /> {{Infobox album<br /> | name = Yedyanchi Jatra<br /> | type = soundtrack<br /> | artist = [[Kshitij Wagh]], Sachin Pandit<br /> | cover =<br /> | alt =<br /> | released = 30 January 2012<br /> | recorded =<br /> | venue =<br /> | studio =<br /> | genre = [[Film soundtrack]]<br /> | length =<br /> | label =<br /> | producer =<br /> | prev_title =<br /> | prev_year =<br /> | next_title =<br /> | next_year =<br /> }}<br /> The music is composed by [[Kshitij Wagh]] and lyrics by [[Guru Thakur]].<br /> <br /> ===Track list===<br /> {{track listing<br /> | extra_column = Singer(s)<br /> | title1 = Saanj Gandhalali<br /> | extra1 = Amruta Natu, [[Kshitij Wagh]]<br /> | music1 = Kshitij Wagh<br /> | length1 =<br /> | title2 = Kaata Rutla<br /> | extra2 = [[Shreya Ghoshal]]<br /> | music2 = Kshitij Wagh<br /> | length2 = <br /> | title3 = Yedyanchi Jatra<br /> | extra3 = Kshitij Wagh<br /> | music3 = Kshitij Wagh<br /> | length3 = <br /> | title4 = Uthale Vadal<br /> | extra4 = [[Shankar Mahadevan]], Mahesh Raut<br /> | music4 = <br /> | length4 = <br /> }}<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> * {{IMDb title|2290845|Yedyanchi Jatra}}<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:2010s Marathi-language films]]<br /> [[Category:2012 Indian films]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{2010s-Marathi-film-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bordha&diff=492212 2026-01-02T23:03:12Z

<p>Aksdw: creating new details w/ sources</p> <hr /> <div>{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=December 2021}}<br /> {{Infobox settlement<br /> | name = Bordha<br /> | native_name = <br /> | native_name_lang = <br /> | other_name = <br /> | nickname = <br /> | settlement_type = village<br /> | image_skyline = <br /> | image_alt = <br /> | image_caption = <br /> | pushpin_map = India Madhya Pradesh#India3<br /> | pushpin_label_position = right<br /> | pushpin_map_alt = <br /> | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Madhya Pradesh, India<br /> | coordinates = {{coord|22.64734233249509|N|77.08691901097669|E|display=inline,title}}<br /> | subdivision_type = Country<br /> | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}<br /> | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]<br /> | subdivision_name1 = [[Madhya Pradesh]]<br /> | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]<br /> | subdivision_name2 = [[Dewas district|Dewas]]<br /> | established_title = &lt;!-- Established --&gt;<br /> | established_date = <br /> | founder = <br /> | named_for = <br /> | government_type = <br /> | governing_body = <br /> | leader_party = BJP<br /> | leader_title = MLA<br /> | leader_name = Ashish Sharma<br /> | leader_title1 = <br /> | leader_name1 =<br /> | unit_pref = Metric<br /> | area_footnotes = <br /> | area_rank = <br /> | area_total_km2 = <br /> | elevation_footnotes = <br /> | elevation_m = <br /> | population_total = <br /> | population_as_of = <br /> | population_rank = <br /> | population_density_km2 = auto<br /> | population_demonym = <br /> | population_footnotes = <br /> | demographics_type1 = Languages<br /> | demographics1_title1 = Official<br /> | demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]<br /> | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]<br /> | utc_offset1 = +5:30<br /> | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]<br /> | postal_code = 455336<br /> | area_code_type = Telephone code<br /> | area_code = 07274<br /> | registration_plate = [[List of RTO districts in India#MP.E2.80.94Madhya Pradesh|MP]]-41<br /> | blank_name_sec1 = <br /> | website = <br /> | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-MP]]<br /> | footnotes = <br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Bordha''' is a village and a [[Panchayati raj in India|Panchayat]] in [[Dewas district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Madhya Pradesh]]. Bordha Village is a major agricultural production area in [[Madhya Pradesh]]. In the [[2011 Census of India]] its population was reported as 585.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Borda(474270) |website=2011 Census Data |publisher=Office of the Registrar General &amp; Census Commissioner, India |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=531615 |accessdate=17 December 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title= village name and Language |website=Linguistic Survey of India|publisher=Office of the Registrar General &amp; Census Commissioner, India |url=http://lsi.gov.in:8081/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2138/1/38109_2001_DEW.pdf|accessdate=22 December 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Villages in Dewas district]]<br /> {{Dewas-geo-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=May_I_Come_In_Madam%3F_season_2&diff=516959 2026-01-02T18:58:17Z

<p>Aksdw: made</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Indian Hindi-language sitcom}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=September 2023}}<br /> {{Infobox television season<br /> | bg_colour = Lime<br /> | image = May I Come In Madam? (season 2).jpg<br /> | caption = Genre<br /> | starring = {{Plain list|<br /> * [[Nehha Pendse]] <br /> * Sandeep Anand <br /> * Sapna Sikarwar <br /> }}<br /> | num_episodes = 101<br /> | network = [[Star Bharat]]<br /> | first_aired = {{Start date|2023|09|26|df=y}}<br /> | last_aired = {{End date|2024|01|20|df=y}}<br /> }}<br /> The second season of the Indian [[Hindi|Hindi-language]] [[comedy drama]] television sitcom ''[[May I Come In Madam?]]'' was originally premiered on [[Life OK]] in 2016. Produced by Binaifer S Kohli and Sanjay R Kohli under ''[[Edit II Productions|Edit II productions]]'', it starred [[Neha Pendse]], Sandeep Anand and Sapna Sikarwar.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/a-new-season-of-may-i-come-in-madam-in-the-works-nehha-pendse-to-reprise-the-role-of-the-boss-lady/articleshow/102178328.cms | title=A new season of May I Come in Madam? In the works; Nehha Pendse to reprise the role of the boss lady | newspaper=The Times of India | date=27 July 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/nehha-pendse-awaits-return-of-may-i-come-in-madam-says-set-is-brimming-with-positivity/articleshow/103361466.cms | title=Nehha Pendse awaits return of 'May I Come in Madam?', says 'set is brimming with positivity' | newspaper=The Times of India | date=4 September 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/may-i-come-in-madam-back-with-season-2-sandeep-anand-says-during-the-lockdown-we-received-numerous-requests-for-the-show-to-return/articleshow/103285689.cms | title=&quot;May I Come in Madam?&quot; back with season 2; Sandeep Anand says 'During the lockdown, we received numerous requests for the show to return' | newspaper=The Times of India | date=September 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; It aired from 26 September 2023 to 20 January 2024 on [[Star Bharat]].<br /> <br /> ==Cast==<br /> === Main ===<br /> *[[Neha Pendse]] as Sanjana Hiteshi (Madam) - Chedilal's daughter, Pyaari's cousin sister, Sajan and Bhupesh's boss (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Sandeep Anand as Sajan Agarwal aka Sanju - Ramvati's son-in-law, Kashmira's husband, Bhupesh's brother-in-law, Khiloni and Batoota's best friend, Sanjana's employee (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Sapna Sikarwar as Kashmira Agarwal and grandmother's spirit - Ramvati's elder daughter, Bhupesh's sister, Sajan's wife (2023 - 2024)<br /> <br /> ===Recurring===<br /> *Soma Rathod as Ramvati - Kashmira and Bhupesh's mother, Sajan's mother-in-law, Chedilal's lover (2023 - 2024)<br /> *[[Anup Upadhyay]] as Chedilal Hiteshi - The Chairman of Use Me Advertising and Peon Chedi without glasses, Vinod's best friend, Sanjana's father, Pyaari's uncle, Ramvati's boyfriend (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Vipin Heroo as Bhupesh - Ramvati's younger son, Kashmira's brother, Sajan's brother-in-law, Sanjana's employee, Pyaari's colleague (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Saheb Das Manikpuri as Khiloni - Sajan and Batoota's best friend (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Pradeep Nigam as Inspector Bablu Batoota - Vinod's employee, Sajan and Khiloni's best friend (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Prem Vallab as Commissioner Vinod Khanna - Batoota's Boss, Chedilal's best friend (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Pyaari Rajput as Pyaari Hiteshi - Sanjana's cousin sister, Chedilal’s niece, Bhupesh's colleague (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Sumit Arora as Balu - Bably's husband (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Khushboo Kamal as Bably - Balu's wife (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Shivam Mahrotra as Tetnus - A salesman in Khiloni's medical store (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Naveen Bawa as Various Characters (2023 - 2024)<br /> *Pranay Dixit as Various Characters (2023 - 2024)<br /> <br /> ==Production==<br /> The series was announced by ''Edit ll production'' for [[Star Bharat]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://news.abplive.com/entertainment/television/tv-show-may-i-come-in-madam-set-to-return-with-season-2-1626948 | title=Popular TV Show 'May I Come in Madam?' Set to Return with Season 2 | date=September 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Neha Pendse]], Sandeep Anand and Sapna Sikarwar were signed as the lead.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://hindi.news18.com/news/entertainment/tv-may-i-come-in-madam-season-2-announced-popular-tv-show-to-be-back-with-same-star-cast-know-details-7451077.html | title='May I Come in Madam': नए सीजन के साथ वापसी को तैयार, नए अंदाज में नजर आएंगे पुराने किरदार | date=4 September 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; The [[principal photography]] commenced from September 2023 and mainly shot at the [[Film City, Mumbai|Film City]], [[Mumbai]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.news18.com/movies/nehha-pendse-starrer-may-i-come-in-madam-season-2-shooting-underway-8566349.html | title=Nehha Pendse-starrer May I Come in Madam? Season 2 Shooting Underway | date=6 September 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; In September 2023, Khushboo Kamal and Sumit Arora join the cast.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/lifestyle/mohsin-khan-to-join-the-cast-of-may-i-come-in-madam-543301|title=Mohsin Khan to join the cast of May I Come In Madam? : The Tribune India}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/im-happy-that-my-new-show-is-not-a-regular-saas-bahu-drama-khushboo-kamal/articleshow/103602630.cms | title=I'm happy that my new show is not a regular saas-bahu drama: Khushboo Kamal | newspaper=The Times of India | date=12 September 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> * [[List of programs broadcast by Star Bharat]]<br /> *[[List of Hindi comedy shows]]<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Star Bharat Programmes}}<br /> {{Portal bar|India|Television}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:2023 Indian television seasons]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cheerappanchira&diff=452072 2026-01-01T03:28:26Z

<p>Aksdw: Page updated with relevant improvements</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Ancient noble Ezhava family}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}<br /> <br /> '''Cheerappanchira''' is an ancient noble [[Ezhava]] family renowned for its [[Kalaripayattu|Kalari]] in [[Muhamma]], [[Alappuzha District]]. <br /> According to legend, [[Lord Ayyappan]] came here to learn Kalaripayattu. [[A. K. Gopalan]] married [[Susheela Gopalan]] from the cheerappanchira tharawad. [[C. K. Chandrappan]] also hails from this tharawad.<br /> &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/stream/dli.bengal.10689.12786/10689.12786_djvu.txt | title=In the Cause of the People Reminiscences | date=1956 | publisher=Oriental Longman,C Alcutta }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Cheerappanchira family==<br /> The Cheerappanchira family, according to their family history, originates from [[Kadathanadu]] and were known for their proficiency in [[Kalaripayattu]].{{source?|date=December 2023}} The headman of the family holds the title 'Panicker' and known as in the name of 'Cheerappanchira Panicker'.{{source?|date=December 2023}}<br /> <br /> ==Lord Ayyappan==<br /> According to legend, Lord Ayyappan came to [[Muhamma]], [[Alappuzha District]] to learn Kalaripayattu. He was introduced by a person named 'Vellutha' as his close relative because the Cheerappanchira Panickers were less willing to train someone from outside their country. They were focused on training soldiers from their own kingdom. Ayyappan started his martial arts training in Cheerappanchira Kalari hiding his true identity as the Prince of Pandalam.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/magazine/2015/jan/24/in-memory-of-a-warrior-deity-709189.html|title = In Memory of a Warrior Deity| date=24 January 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Maalikapurathamma]] was the daughter of Cheerappanchira Panikkar, who taught [[Kalaripayattu]] to Lord Ayyappa. Her real name was Lalithambika, also known as Poongodi. She used to train Ayyappan in Kalari when her father was not available. Eventually, Ayyappan and Pongodi both fell in love with each other, but they could not unite due to reasons that remain historically unclear, apart from legend and belief stories&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzLfTaqMCK8 | title=Maligapurathamma at Cheerappanchira &amp;#124; Ayyappa Charitham - Part 5 | website=[[YouTube]] | date=13 December 2013 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.mathrubhumi.com/spirituality/specials/sabarimala-2019/features/cheerappanchira-moolasthanam-malikappuram-1.4337851|title=ചീരപ്പന്‍ ചിറ മൂലസ്ഥാനം: മാളികപ്പുറത്തമ്മ പിറന്ന നാട്, സ്വാമി അയ്യപ്പന്റെ കളരി ഗൃഹം|access-date=1 May 2021|archive-date=1 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501081226/https://www.mathrubhumi.com/spirituality/specials/sabarimala-2019/features/cheerappanchira-moolasthanam-malikappuram-1.4337851|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/magazine/2015/jan/24/in-memory-of-a-warrior-deity-709189.html|title = In Memory of a Warrior Deity| date=24 January 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Ayyappan, before going to an imminent war with a bandit visited Cheerappanchira Kalari in order to gather enough soldiers from the Cheerappanchira Kalari, and to seek blessings from his Guru, Cheerappanchira Pancicker. At that time, Cheerappanchira Pancicker had gone to his 'moola-tharwad' (family origin) at [[Kadathanadu]] in [[Vadakara]]. Upon hearing this, Ayyappan left his body armor at Cheerappanchira as a message for him upon his return. This body armor of Lord Ayyappa is still preserved in Cheerappanchira.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.mathrubhumi.com/spirituality/specials/sabarimala-2019/features/cheerappanchira-moolasthanam-malikappuram-1.4337851|title=ചീരപ്പന്‍ ചിറ മൂലസ്ഥാനം: മാളികപ്പുറത്തമ്മ പിറന്ന നാട്, സ്വാമി അയ്യപ്പന്റെ കളരി ഗൃഹം|access-date=1 May 2021|archive-date=1 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210501081226/https://www.mathrubhumi.com/spirituality/specials/sabarimala-2019/features/cheerappanchira-moolasthanam-malikappuram-1.4337851|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/magazine/2015/jan/24/in-memory-of-a-warrior-deity-709189.html|title = In Memory of a Warrior Deity| date=24 January 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Sabarimala and Mukkal Vettom temples==<br /> [[File:After winning the case and gaining hereditary rights to conduct fireworks at Sabarimala, Ratnamma Panickathy from Cheerappanchira and her sons carried out their duties at Sabarimala.jpg|thumb|After winning the case and gaining hereditary rights to conduct fireworks at [[Sabarimala]], Ratnamma Panickathy from [[Cheerappanchira]] and her sons at [[Sabarimala]]. ]]<br /> There is also a Mukkalvetti Ayyappa temple at Muhamma, devoted to Lord Ayyappa and rest in Sabarimala.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/magazine/2015/jan/24/in-memory-of-a-warrior-deity-709189.html|title = In Memory of a Warrior Deity| date=24 January 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> Mukkal Vettom Ayyappa Temple was built by the Cheerappanchira in the tharavadu because the elders of the family were not able to go for pilgrimage to Sabarimala.<br /> <br /> The importance of the relation of these two ancient temples is evidenced by the ''Thirupattaya Charthu'' (the royal decree) of the [[Pandalam]] King, by which the right to conduct the fireworks offerings at Sabarimala was given to Cheerappanchira family. Till this date, people of old age and women who can't undertake a pilgrimage to Sabarimala come to this temple to offer their prayers on the belief that, by the darshan at Mukkal vettom, Ayyappan will shower the same blessings as the darsan at Sabarimala. In 2001, as instructed by the ''Ashtamangala Deva Prasnam'', (the astrological findings) held at Sabarimala, Sabarimala temple authorities conducted special poojas and offerings as penance at this temple.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.deccanherald.com/features/one-more-attraction-for-pilgrims-to-kerala-412978.html | title=One more attraction for pilgrims to Kerala }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Swamy Muttom or Mutt==<br /> The Kudil (Hermitage) where Ayyappan lived during the period of his martial art training has been preserved in its original form by successive generations of the Cheerappanchira family. [[Sree Narayana Guru]], during his visit to this family, used this Kudil. Hence it has got the name Swamy Muttom.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.deccanherald.com/features/one-more-attraction-for-pilgrims-to-kerala-412978.html | title=One more attraction for pilgrims to Kerala }}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> *[[Makara Jyothi]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * [http://saranamayyappa0.tripod.com Mukkal Vettam Sri Ayyappa Temple and Cheerappanchira Kalari, Muhamma]<br /> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930064119/http://www.charteredservice.net/madom/ Sri Ayyappa Temple, Cheerappanchira]<br /> * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070818034807/http://muhamma.com/mukkalvettom.htm Mukkal Vettam Sri Ayyappa Temple]<br /> * [https://www.raaga.com/channels/tamil/album/TD02105.html Song by Unnikrishnan on Mukkal Vattam]<br /> <br /> [[Category:Narayana Guru]]<br /> [[Category:Society of Kerala]]<br /> [[Category:Social groups of Kerala]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=2021_BWF_World_Tour&diff=549172 2025-12-31T16:33:48Z

<p>Aksdw: adding a entry needs work</p> <hr /> <div>{{Infobox badminton event<br /> |name = 2021 BWF World Tour<br /> |image =<br /> |caption =<br /> |dates = 2 March – 5 December<br /> |number_edition = 4th<br /> |previous = [[2020 BWF World Tour|2020]]<br /> |next = [[2022 BWF World Tour|2022]]<br /> }}<br /> <br /> The '''2021 BWF World Tour''' (officially known as '''2021 HSBC BWF World Tour''' for sponsorship reasons) was the fourth season of the [[BWF World Tour]] of badminton, a circuit of 27 tournaments which led up to the [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|World Tour Finals]] tournament.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=BWF World Tour|url=http://bwfcorporate.com/events/bwf-world-tour/|publisher=[[Badminton World Federation]]|access-date=5 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; The 28 tournaments were divided into five levels: Level 1 is the said World Tour Finals, Level 2 called Super 1000 (four tournaments), Level 3 called Super 750 (five tournaments), Level 4 called Super 500 (seven tournaments) and Level 5 called Super 300 (11 tournaments). Each of these tournaments offered different ranking points and prize money. The highest points and prize pool were offered at the Super 1000 level (including the World Tour Finals).<br /> <br /> One other category of tournament, the BWF Tour Super 100 (level 6), also offered BWF World Tour ranking points. Although this level was not part of the BWF World Tour, it was an important part of the pathway and entry point for players into the BWF World Tour tournaments. When the eight Level 6 grade tournaments of the BWF Tour Super 100 were included, the complete tour consists of 36 tournaments.<br /> <br /> == Results ==<br /> Below is the schedule released by the [[Badminton World Federation]]:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Tournament Calendar – 2021|url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/events/calendar/2021/all/0/-1/|publisher=[[Badminton World Federation]]|access-date=28 December 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> === Key ===<br /> {|class=&quot;wikitable&quot;style=&quot;font-size:80%; width:20%&quot;<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#b6cde5&quot;<br /> | World Tour Finals<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#dae4ea&quot;<br /> | Super 1000<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#dededc&quot;<br /> | Super 750<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#e9e9e9&quot;<br /> | Super 500<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#c7f2d5&quot;<br /> | Super 300<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#d4f1c5&quot;<br /> | Super 100<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Winners ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Tour<br /> ! Report<br /> ! Men's singles<br /> ! Women's singles<br /> ! Men's doubles<br /> ! Women's doubles<br /> ! Mixed doubles<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;7&quot;| World Tour Finals<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#B6CDE5&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} '''[[BWF World Tour Finals]]''' || [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kim So-yeong]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kong Hee-yong]]<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;7&quot; | Super 1000<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#DAE4EA&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|ENG}} '''[[All England Open Badminton Championships|All England Open]]''' || [[2021 All England Open|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Lee Zii Jia]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nozomi Okuhara]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroyuki Endo]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Mayu Matsumoto]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Wakana Nagahara]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|CHN}} '''[[China Open (badminton)|China Open]]''' || [[2021 China Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;DAE4EA&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|DEN}} '''[[Denmark Open]]''' || [[2021 Denmark Open|Report]]<br /> | rowspan=2|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]<br /> | {{flagicon|CHN}} [[Huang Dongping]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Zheng Yu]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#DAE4EA&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} '''[[Indonesia Open (badminton)|Indonesia Open]]''' || [[2021 Indonesia Open|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;7&quot; | Super 750<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|MAS}} '''[[Malaysia Open (badminton)|Malaysia Open]]''' || [[2021 Malaysia Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} '''[[Japan Open (badminton)|Japan Open]]''' || [[2021 Japan Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#DEDEDC&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|FRA}} '''[[French Open (badminton)|French Open]]''' || [[2021 French Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kanta Tsuneyama]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Ko Sung-hyun]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Baek-cheol]]<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Lee So-hee]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Seung-chan]] <br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|CHN}} '''[[Fuzhou China Open]]''' || [[2021 Fuzhou China Open|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#DEDEDC&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} '''[[Indonesia Masters]]''' || [[2021 Indonesia Masters|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kento Momota]]<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;7&quot; | Super 500<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|MAS}} '''[[Malaysia Masters]]''' || [[2021 Malaysia Masters|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|IND}} '''[[India Open]]''' || [[2021 India Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|SGP}} '''[[Singapore Open (badminton)|Singapore Open]]''' || [[2021 Singapore Open|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled'' <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} '''[[Thailand Open (badminton)|Thailand Open]]''' || [[2021 Thailand Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} '''[[Korea Open (badminton)|Korea Open]]''' || [[2021 Korea Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#E9E9E9&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|GER}} '''[[Hylo Open]]''' || [[2021 Hylo Open|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|SGP}} [[Loh Kean Yew]]<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Busanan Ongbamrungphan]]<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chisato Hoshi]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Aoi Matsuda]]<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|HKG}} '''[[Hong Kong Open (badminton)|Hong Kong Open]]''' || [[2021 Hong Kong Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;7&quot; | Super 300<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|THA}} '''[[Thailand Masters (badminton)|Thailand Masters]]''' || [[2021 Thailand Masters (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#C7F2D5&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|SUI}} '''[[Swiss Open (badminton)|Swiss Open]]''' || [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]<br /> | {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Carolina Marín]]<br /> | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Kim Astrup]]&lt;br /&gt;{{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Anders Skaarup Rasmussen]]}}<br /> | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Pearly Tan]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Thinaah Muralitharan]]<br /> | {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Thom Gicquel]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Delphine Delrue]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|GER}} '''[[German Open (badminton)|German Open]]''' || [[2021 German Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|NZL}} '''[[New Zealand Open (badminton)|New Zealand Open]]''' || [[2021 New Zealand Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|AUS}} '''[[Australian Open (badminton)|Australian Open]]''' || [[2021 Australian Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#C7F2D5&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|ESP}} '''[[Spain Masters]]''' || [[2021 Spain Masters|Report]]<br /> | {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Putri Kusuma Wardani]]<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Pramudya Kusumawardana]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Yeremia Rambitan]]<br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Yulfira Barkah]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Febby Valencia Dwijayanti Gani]] <br /> | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Rinov Rivaldy]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Pitha Haningtyas Mentari]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|KOR}} '''[[Korea Masters]]''' || [[2021 Korea Masters|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|USA}} '''[[U.S. Open Badminton Championships|U.S. Open]]''' || [[2021 U.S. Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|TPE}} '''[[Taipei Open (badminton)|Taipei Open]]''' || [[2021 Taipei Open|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|IND}} '''[[Syed Modi International Badminton Championships|Syed Modi International]]''' || [[2021 Syed Modi International|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|MAC}} '''[[Macau Open Badminton Championships|Macau Open]]''' || [[2021 Macau Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;7&quot; | Super 100<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#D4F1C5&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|FRA}} '''[[Orléans Masters]]''' || [[2021 Orléans Masters|Report]]<br /> | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]}}<br /> | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Busanan Ongbamrungphan]]}}<br /> | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Ben Lane]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Sean Vendy]]<br /> | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Jongkolphan Kititharakul]]}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Rawinda Prajongjai]]<br /> | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mathias Christiansen]]}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Alexandra Bøje]]<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|CHN}} '''[[Lingshui China Masters]]''' || [[2021 Lingshui China Masters|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|CAN}} '''[[Canada Open]]''' || [[2021 Canada Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|RUS}} '''[[Russian Open (badminton)|Russian Open]]''' || [[2021 Russian Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|JPN}} '''[[Akita Masters]]''' || [[2021 Akita Masters|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|IND}} '''[[Hyderabad Open (badminton)|Hyderabad Open]]''' || [[2021 Hyderabad Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{flagicon|VIE}} '''[[Vietnam Open (badminton)|Vietnam Open]]''' || [[2021 Vietnam Open (badminton)|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|INA}} '''[[Indonesia Masters Super 100]]'''}} || [[2021 Indonesia Masters Super 100|Report]]<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; | ''Cancelled''<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Finals ==<br /> This is the complete schedule of events on the 2021 calendar,&lt;ref&gt;[https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/events/calendar/2021/all/0/-1/ &quot;BWF Tournament Calendar – 2021&quot;] ''[[Badminton World Federation]]''&lt;/ref&gt; with the champions and runners-up documented.<br /> <br /> === January ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 12–17 January<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Thailand Masters (badminton)|Thailand Masters]]''' ([[2021 Thailand Masters (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|Thailand Masters was cancelled because [[Thailand]] hosted the Asian leg of the [[2020 BWF World Tour|2020 season]] in the same month.&lt;ref name=Calendar2021&gt;{{cite news |title=Tournament calendar 2021 |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2020/12/21/tournament-calendar-2021/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=26 December 2020 |date=21 December 2020 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Indoor Stadium Huamark]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $170,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === February ===<br /> No World Tour tournaments were held in February.<br /> <br /> === March ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 2–7 March<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#C7F2D5&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|CH}} [[Swiss Open (badminton)|Swiss Open]]''' ([[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Basel]], [[Switzerland]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[St. Jakobshalle]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $140,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|THA}} [[Kunlavut Vitidsarn]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–16, 21–6<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Carolina Marín]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|IND}} [[P. V. Sindhu]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–12, 21–5<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Kim Astrup]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Anders Skaarup Rasmussen]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Mark Lamsfuß]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|GER}} [[Marvin Emil Seidel]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–16, 21–11<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Pearly Tan]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Thinaah Muralitharan]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|BUL}} [[Gabriela Stoeva]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|BUL}} [[Stefani Stoeva]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–19, 21–12<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Thom Gicquel]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Delphine Delrue]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mathias Christiansen]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Alexandra Bøje]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–19, 21–19<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 9–14 March<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|GER}} [[German Open (badminton)|German Open]]''' ([[2021 German Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|This tournament, originally to be played on said dates, was later cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Germany]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Yonex German Open 2021 Cancelled |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/02/11/yonex-german-open-2021-cancelled-2/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=13 February 2021 |date=11 February 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Mülheim]], [[Germany]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Innogy Sporthalle]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $140,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 17–21 March<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#DAE4EA&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|ENG}} [[All England Open Badminton Championships|All England Open]]''' ([[2021 All England Open|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Birmingham]], [[England]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Utilita Arena Birmingham]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 1000<br /> *'''Prize:''' $850,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Lee Zii Jia]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 30–29, 20–22, 21–9<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nozomi Okuhara]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|THA}} [[Pornpawee Chochuwong]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–12, 21–16<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroyuki Endo]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takeshi Kamura]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Keigo Sonoda]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–15, 17–21, 21–11<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Mayu Matsumoto]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Wakana Nagahara]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuki Fukushima]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Sayaka Hirota]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–18, 21–16<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuki Kaneko (badminton)|Yuki Kaneko]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Misaki Matsutomo]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–14, 21–13<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;20&quot; | 23–28 March<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#D4F1C5&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Orléans Masters]]''' ([[2021 Orléans Masters|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Orléans]], [[France]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Palais des Sports (Orléans)|Palais des Sports]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 64MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mads Christophersen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 23–21, 21–13<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Busanan Ongbamrungphan]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Line Christophersen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 16–21, 21–15, 21–19<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Ben Lane]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Sean Vendy]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|IND}} [[Krishna Prasad Garaga]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|IND}} [[Vishnu Vardhan Goud Panjala]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 19–21, 21–14, 21–19<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Jongkolphan Kititharakul]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Rawinda Prajongjai]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|BUL}} [[Gabriela Stoeva]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|BUL}} [[Stefani Stoeva]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–16, 21–16<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mathias Christiansen]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Alexandra Bøje]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Niclas Nøhr]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Amalie Magelund]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–13, 21–17<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Lingshui China Masters]]''' ([[2021 Lingshui China Masters|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|Tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Calendar2021&quot;/&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Lingshui Li Autonomous County|Lingshui]], [[China]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Agile Stadium of Lingshui Culture and Sports Square <br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;| '''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;| {{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === April ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 6–11 April<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Malaysia Masters]]''' ([[2021 Malaysia Masters|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Axiata Arena]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $400,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === May ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 4–9 May<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|NZL}} [[New Zealand Open (badminton)|New Zealand Open]]''' ([[2021 New Zealand Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;|This tournament was cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] on 28 June 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled28June&gt;{{cite news |title=Key Changes To BWF Tournament Calendar |url=https://bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/06/28/key-changes-to-bwf-tournament-calendar/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=28 June 2021 |date=28 June 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Auckland]], [[New Zealand]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Eventfinda Stadium]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $200,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;20&quot; | 11–16 May<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|IND}} [[India Open]]''' ([[2021 India Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[New Delhi]], [[India]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[K. D. Jadhav Indoor Stadium]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $400,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;|'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;|{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Australian Open (badminton)|Australian Open]]''' ([[2021 Australian Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Sydney]], [[Australia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Sydney Olympic Park]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $170,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;|'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;|{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 18–23 May<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#C7F2D5&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Spain Masters]]''' ([[2021 Spain Masters|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Huelva]], [[Spain]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Palacio de Deportes Carolina Marín<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $140,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Chico Aura Dwi Wardoyo]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–15, 21–17<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|INA}} [[Putri Kusuma Wardani]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Line Christophersen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–15, 21–10<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|INA}} [[Pramudya Kusumawardana]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Yeremia Rambitan]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Sabar Karyaman Gutama]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Isfahani]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–15, 18–21, 21–14<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|INA}} [[Yulfira Barkah]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Febby Valencia Dwijayanti Gani]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Amalie Magelund]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Freja Ravn]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–16, 21–14<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|INA}} [[Rinov Rivaldy]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Pitha Haningtyas Mentari]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Niclas Nøhr]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Amalie Magelund]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–18, 21–15<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;20&quot; | 25–30 May<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Malaysia Open (badminton)|Malaysia Open]]''' ([[2021 Malaysia Open|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28October&quot;|This tournament was cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] on 28 October 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled28October&gt;{{cite news |title=2022 Calendar Revamped |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/10/28/2022-calendar-revamped/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=1 November 2021 |date=28 October 2021 |work=corporate.bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Kuala Lumpur]], [[Malaysia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Axiata Arena]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 750<br /> *'''Prize:''' $750,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === June ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;20&quot; | 1–6 June<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|SGP}} [[Singapore Open (badminton)|Singapore Open]]''' ([[2021 Singapore Open|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|This tournament was cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore]] on 12 May 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Singapore Open Cancelled |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/05/12/singapore-open-2021-cancelled-2/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=18 May 2021 |date=12 May 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Singapore]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Singapore Indoor Stadium]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $320,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> | {{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Korea Masters]]''' ([[2021 Korea Masters|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled11August&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' TBD, [[South Korea]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $200,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 15–20 June<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Thailand Open (badminton)|Thailand Open]]''' ([[2021 Thailand Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|Tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand|COVID-19 pandemic]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Calendar2021&quot;/&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Indoor Stadium Huamark]] <br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $400,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 29 June – 4 July<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Canada Open]]''' ([[2021 Canada Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled12March&quot;|Tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] on 12 March 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled12March&gt;{{cite news |title=Tournament updates 12 March 2021 |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/03/12/tournament-update-covid-19-impact/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=18 March 2021 |date=12 March 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Calgary]], [[Canada]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[WinSport]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === July ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 6–11 July<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|US}} [[U.S. Open Badminton Championships|U.S. Open]]''' ([[2021 U.S. Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled12March&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Fullerton, California]], [[United States]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $170,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 20–25 July<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|RUS}} [[Russian Open (badminton)|Russian Open]]''' ([[2021 Russian Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|This tournament, originally to be played on said dates, was later cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Russia]].&lt;ref name=&quot;5Apr21&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Two BWF Tour Super 100 Tournaments Cancelled |url=https://bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/04/05/two-bwf-tour-super-100-tournaments-cancelled-2/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=5 April 2021 |date=5 April 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Vladivostok]], [[Russia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === August ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 17–22 August<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akita Masters]]''' ([[2021 Akita Masters|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled12July&quot;|Tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Japan]] on 12 July 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled12July&gt;{{cite news |title=Tournament updates 12 July 2021 |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/07/12/tournament-update-12/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=10 August 2021 |date=12 July 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Akita (city)|Akita]], [[Akita Prefecture]], [[Japan]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[CNA Arena Akita]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 24–29 August<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|IND}} [[Hyderabad Open (badminton)|Hyderabad Open]]''' ([[2021 Hyderabad Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|This tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in India]] on 28 June 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled28June/&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Hyderabad]], [[India]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 31 August – 5 September<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Korea Open (badminton)|Korea Open]]''' ([[2021 Korea Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled11August&quot;|Tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] on 11 August 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled11August&gt;{{cite news |title=Tournament updates 11 August 2021 |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/08/11/tournament-update-calendar-2021/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=11 August 2021 |date=11 August 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Yeosu]], [[South Korea]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Jinnam Indoor Stadium<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $320,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === September ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 7–12 September<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|TPE}} [[Taipei Open (badminton)|Taipei Open]]''' ([[2021 Taipei Open|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled15August&quot;|Tournament cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan]] on 15 August 2021.&lt;ref name=Cancelled15August&gt;{{cite news |title=Tournament updates 15 August 2021 |publisher=Ani News |date=15 August 2021 |website=Asian News International }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Taipei]], [[Taiwan]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Taipei Arena]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $500,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 14–19 September<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|VIE}} [[Vietnam Open (badminton)|Vietnam Open]]''' ([[2021 Vietnam Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Ho Chi Minh City]], [[Vietnam]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 21–26 September<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|CHN}} [[China Open (badminton)|China Open]]''' ([[2021 China Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Changzhou]], [[China]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Olympic Sports Center Xincheng Gymnasium<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 1000<br /> *'''Prize:''' $1,100,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 28 September – 3 October<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Japan Open (badminton)|Japan Open]]''' ([[2021 Japan Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Tokyo]], Japan<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 750<br /> *'''Prize:''' $750,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |}<br /> <br /> === October ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 5–10 October<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Indonesia Masters Super 100]]''' ([[2021 Indonesia Masters Super 100|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|This tournament, originally to be played on said dates, was later cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia]].&lt;ref name=&quot;5Apr21&quot;/&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' TBD, [[Indonesia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 100<br /> *'''Prize:''' $90,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 48MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 12–17 October <br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|IND}} [[Syed Modi International Badminton Championships|Syed Modi International]]''' ([[2021 Syed Modi International|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled9September&quot;|Syed Modi India International 2021 Cancelled.&lt;ref name=Cancelled9September&gt;{{cite news |title=Syed Modi India International 2021 Cancelled |url=https://corporate.bwfbadminton.com/news-single/2021/09/09/syed-modi-india-international-2021-cancelled/ |publisher=Badminton World Federation |accessdate=9 September 2021 |date=9 September 2021 |work=bwfbadminton.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Lucknow]], [[India]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $170,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 19–24 October<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#DAE4EA&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; |<br /> '''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Denmark Open]]''' ([[2021 Denmark Open|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Odense]], [[Denmark]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Odense Sports Park]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 1000<br /> *'''Prize:''' $850,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kento Momota]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 20–22, 21–18, 21–12<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 18–21, 25–23, 16–5 retired<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Kim Astrup]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Anders Skaarup Rasmussen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–18, 21–12<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Huang Dongping]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Zheng Yu]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Lee So-hee]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Seung-chan]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–15, 21–17<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–18, 21–9<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 26–31 October<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#DEDEDC&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|FRA}} [[French Open (badminton)|French Open]]''' ([[2021 French Open (badminton)|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Paris]], [[France]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Stade Pierre de Coubertin (Paris)|Stade Pierre de Coubertin]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 750<br /> *'''Prize:''' $600,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kanta Tsuneyama]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|TPE}} [[Chou Tien-chen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 15–21, 21–8, 21–17<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Sayaka Takahashi]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–18, 21–12<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Ko Sung-hyun]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Baek-cheol]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–17, 22–20<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Lee So-hee]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Seung-chan]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kim So-yeong]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kong Hee-yong]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–17, 21–12<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mathias Christiansen]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Alexandra Bøje]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–8, 21–17<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === November ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;20&quot; | 2–7 November<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E9E9E9&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|GER}} [[Hylo Open]]''' ([[2021 Hylo Open|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Saarbrücken]], [[Germany]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Saarlandhalle]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $400,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|SGP}} [[Loh Kean Yew]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Lee Zii Jia]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 19–21, 21–13, 17–12 retired<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Busanan Ongbamrungphan]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|SGP}} [[Yeo Jia Min]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–10, 21–14<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Leo Rolly Carnando]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Daniel Marthin]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–14, 21–19<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chisato Hoshi]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Aoi Matsuda]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Rin Iwanaga]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kie Nakanishi]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 22–20, 21–18<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Praveen Jordan]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Melati Daeva Oktavianti]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 22–20, 21–14<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|MAC}} [[Macau Open Badminton Championships|Macau Open]]''' ([[2021 Macau Open|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled11August&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Macau]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' TBD<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 300<br /> *'''Prize:''' $170,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot;<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 9–14 November<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Fuzhou China Open]]''' ([[2021 Fuzhou China Open|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Fuzhou]], [[China]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Haixia Olympic Sports Center]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 750<br /> *'''Prize:''' $750,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;20&quot; | 16–21 November<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E9E9E9&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Indonesia Masters]]''' ([[2021 Indonesia Masters|Draw]]) <br /> *'''Host:''' [[Badung Regency]], [[Bali]], [[Indonesia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Bali International Convention Center<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 750<br /> *'''Prize:''' $600,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kento Momota]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Anders Antonsen]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–17, 21–11<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–17, 21–19<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–11, 17–21, 21–19<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Jeong Na-eun]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kim Hye-jeong]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–9, 21–11<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|HKG}} [[Tang Chun Man]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|HKG}} [[Tse Ying Suet]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–11, 21–12<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | <br /> '''{{flagicon|HK}} [[Hong Kong Open (badminton)|Hong Kong Open]]''' ([[2021 Hong Kong Open (badminton)|Draw]]) ''(cancelled)''{{efn|name=&quot;Cancelled28June&quot;}}<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Hong Kong]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' [[Hong Kong Coliseum]]<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 500<br /> *'''Prize:''' $400,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> |'''{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} '''<br /> |{{flagicon|}} &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|}} <br /> |- bgcolor=&quot;#BBBBBB&quot; <br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:'''<br /> <br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; | 23–28 November<br /> | rowspan=&quot;10&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#DAE4EA&quot; |<br /> '''{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Indonesia Open (badminton)|Indonesia Open]]''' ([[2021 Indonesia Open|Draw]]) <br /> *'''Host:''' [[Badung Regency]], [[Bali]], [[Indonesia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Bali International Convention Center<br /> *'''Level:''' Super 1000<br /> *'''Prize:''' $850,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 32MS/32WS/32MD/32WD/32XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|SGP}} [[Loh Kean Yew]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–13, 9–21, 21–13<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|THA}} [[Ratchanok Intanon]] <br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–17, 22–20<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–14, 21–18<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Greysia Polii]] &lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Apriyani Rahayu]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–19, 21–19<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–12, 21–13<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === December ===<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;110&quot; | Date<br /> ! width=&quot;330&quot; | Tournament<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Champions<br /> ! width=&quot;250&quot; | Runners-up<br /> |- valign=top<br /> | rowspan=10| 1–5 December<br /> | style=&quot;background:#B6CDE5;&quot; rowspan=&quot;10&quot;|<br /> '''{{flagicon|IDN}} [[BWF World Tour Finals]]''' ([[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|Draw]])<br /> *'''Host:''' [[Badung Regency]], [[Bali]], [[Indonesia]]<br /> *'''Venue:''' Bali International Convention Center<br /> *'''Level:''' World Tour Finals<br /> *'''Prize:''' $1,500,000<br /> *'''Format:''' 8MS/8WS/8MD/8WD/8XD<br /> |'''{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|THA}} [[Kunlavut Vitidsarn]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–12, 21–8<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|IND}} [[P. V. Sindhu]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–16, 21–12<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–16, 13–21, 21–17<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kim So-yeong]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kong Hee-yong]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–14, 21–14<br /> |- valign=&quot;top&quot;<br /> |'''{{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]'''<br /> |{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]&lt;br /&gt;{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> |-<br /> | colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Score:''' 21–19, 21–11<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Statistics ==<br /> === Performance by countries ===<br /> Below are the 2021 BWF World Tour performances by countries. Only countries who have won a title are listed:<br /> <br /> ; BWF World Tour<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | Rank!! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | Team<br /> ! BWTF!! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Super 1000!! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | Super 750!! Super 500!! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | Super 300!! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | Total<br /> |-<br /> ! [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 All England Open|ENG]]!! [[2021 Denmark Open|DEN]]!! [[2021 Indonesia Open|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 French Open (badminton)|FRA]]!! [[2021 Indonesia Masters|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Hylo Open|GER]]<br /> ! [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|SUI]]!! [[2021 Spain Masters|ESP]]<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|JPN}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| 4<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| 3<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| 3<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| 3<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''16'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 2<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{KOR}}}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| 2<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| 2<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''6'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 3<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|INA}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot; | <br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot; | 1<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot; | <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;|<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| 4<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''6'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 4<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|DEN}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot; | 1<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| 2<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''5'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 5<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|THA}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| 2<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''5'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 6<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{bd|MAS}}}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| 1 <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 7<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|FRA}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;|bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot;|<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|CHN}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 9<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|SGP}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 10<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|ESP}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| <br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;|bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot;|<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ; BWF Tour Super 100<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! Rank!! Team<br /> ! [[2021 Orléans Masters|FRA]] !! Total<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|THA}}<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| 2<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Rank--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; | 2<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|DEN}}<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|ENG}}<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| 1<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> &lt;!-- Nation--&gt;| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{bd|FRA}}<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#CCFFCC&quot; | 1<br /> &lt;!-- Total--&gt;| '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Performance by categories ===<br /> ''Tables were calculated after the MS final (5/5 matches) of the '''[[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|World Tour Finals]]'''.''<br /> {{col-begin}}<br /> {{col-2}}<br /> <br /> ==== Men's singles ====<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Rank<br /> ! width=&quot;200&quot; | Player<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | BWTF<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 1000<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 750<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 500<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 300<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 100<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Total<br /> |-<br /> | 1<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]<br /> | 1 || 2 || || || 1 || || '''4'''<br /> |-<br /> | 2<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]}}<br /> | || || || || 1 || 1 || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | 3<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Lee Zii Jia]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2|4<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kento Momota]]<br /> | || || 1 || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kanta Tsuneyama]]}}<br /> | || || 1 || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | 6<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|SGP}} [[Loh Kean Yew]]<br /> | || || || 1 || || || '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> {{col-2}}<br /> <br /> ==== Women's singles ====<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Rank<br /> ! width=&quot;200&quot; | Player<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | BWTF<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 1000<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 750<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 500<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 300<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 100<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Total<br /> |-<br /> | 1<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]<br /> | 1 || 1 || 1 || || || || '''3'''<br /> |-<br /> | 2<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]<br /> | || 1 || 1 || || || || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | 3<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Busanan Ongbamrungphan]]}}<br /> | || || || 1 || || 1 || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | 4<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nozomi Okuhara]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Putri Kusuma Wardani]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Carolina Marín]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> {{col-end}}<br /> {{col-begin}}<br /> {{col-2}}<br /> <br /> ==== Men's doubles ====<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Rank<br /> ! width=&quot;200&quot; | Player<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | BWTF<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 1000<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 750<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 500<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 300<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 100<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Total<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2 | 1<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]<br /> | 1 || 1 || 1 || || || || '''3'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]<br /> | 1 || 1 || 1 || || || || '''3'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2| 3<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]<br /> | || 1 || || 1 || || || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> | || 1 || || 1 || || || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2 | 5<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroyuki Endo]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2| 7<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Ko Sung-hyun]]<br /> | || || 1 || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Baek-cheol]]<br /> | || || 1 || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=4| 9<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Kim Astrup]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Anders Skaarup Rasmussen]]}}<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Pramudya Kusumawardana]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|INA}} [[Yeremia Rambitan]]}}<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2|13<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Ben Lane]]<br /> | || || || || || 1 || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Sean Vendy]]<br /> | || || || || || 1 || '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> {{col-2}}<br /> <br /> ==== Women's doubles ====<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Rank<br /> ! width=&quot;200&quot; | Player<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | BWTF<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 1000<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 750<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 500<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 300<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 100<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Total<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2| 1<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]<br /> | || 1 || 1 || || || || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]<br /> | || 1 || 1 || || || || '''2'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon| KOR}} [[Kim So-yeong]]<br /> | 1 || || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon| KOR}} [[Kong Hee-yong]]<br /> | 1 || || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;4&quot; | 5<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|CHN}} [[Huang Dongping]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|CHN}} [[Zheng Yu]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Mayu Matsumoto]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Wakana Nagahara]]<br /> | || 1 || || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2| 9<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Lee So-hee]]<br /> | || || 1 || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Shin Seung-chan]]<br /> | || || 1 || || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2| 11<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chisato Hoshi]]<br /> | || || || 1 || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Aoi Matsuda]]<br /> | || || || 1 || || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;4&quot; | 13<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Yulfira Barkah]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; nowrap| {{flagicon|INA}} [[Febby Valencia Dwijayanti Gani]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Pearly Tan]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Thinaah Muralitharan]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 17<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Jongkolphan Kititharakul]]}}<br /> | || || || || || 1 || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Rawinda Prajongjai]]<br /> | || || || || || 1 || '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> {{col-end}}<br /> {{col-begin}}<br /> {{col-2}}<br /> <br /> ==== Mixed doubles ====<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:80%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Rank<br /> ! width=&quot;200&quot; | Player<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | BWTF<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 1000<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 750<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 500<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 300<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | 100<br /> ! width=&quot;30&quot; | Total<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2|1<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]<br /> | 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || || || '''4'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> | 1 || 1 || 1 || 1 || || || '''4'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]<br /> | || 2 || 1 || || || || '''3'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> | || 2 || 1 || || || || '''3'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=4|5<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Thom Gicquel]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Delphine Delrue]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Rinov Rivaldy]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; nowrap| {{flagicon|INA}} [[Pitha Haningtyas Mentari]]<br /> | || || || || 1 || || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | rowspan=2|9<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mathias Christiansen]]}}<br /> | || || || || || 1 || '''1'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Alexandra Bøje]]<br /> | || || || || || 1 || '''1'''<br /> |}<br /> {{col-2}}<br /> <br /> {{col-end}}<br /> <br /> == World Tour Finals rankings ==<br /> The points are calculated from the following levels:<br /> *BWF World Tour Super 1000,<br /> *BWF World Tour Super 750, <br /> *BWF World Tour Super 500, <br /> *BWF World Tour Super 300,<br /> *BWF Tour Super 100.<br /> <br /> ''Information on Points, Won, Lost, and % columns were calculated after the '''[[2021 Indonesia Open]]'''.''<br /> ;Key<br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; text-align:center&quot; <br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#00ff00&quot; | '''(D)C''' || '''(Defending) Champion'''<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#d8bfd8&quot; | F || Finalists<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#ffff00&quot; | SF || Semi-finalists<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#ffebcd&quot; | QF || Quarter-finalists<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; | #R || Round 1/2/3<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; | RR || Round Robin<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;center&quot; | Q# || Qualification Round 1/2<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Men's singles ===<br /> The table below was based on the ranking of men's singles as of 30 November 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28108&amp;category=2805 |title=HSBC Road to Bali Ranking (11/30/2021) – Men's singles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Rank<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|WR|World Ranking}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28138&amp;category=472 |title=BWF World Rankings (11/30/2021) – Men's singles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; | Player<br /> ! [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|SUI]]<br /> ! [[2021 All England Open|ENG]]<br /> ! [[2021 Orléans Masters|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Spain Masters|ESP]]<br /> ! [[2021 Denmark Open|DEN]]<br /> ! [[2021 French Open (badminton)|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Hylo Open|GER]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Masters|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Open|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|TP|Tournament(s) Played}}<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Points<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Won<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Lost<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | %<br /> |-<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E0FFFF&quot; | &lt;small&gt;100&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;500&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | Eligibility<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | &lt;small&gt;BWTF&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! 1 || {{increase}} 1<br /> | 1 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Viktor Axelsen]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''48,160'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 23<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 3<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=23|lost=3|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 2 || {{decrease}} 1<br /> | 8 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Lee Zii Jia]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''39,620'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 17<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=17|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 3 || {{steady}} <br /> | 14 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Srikanth Kidambi]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''37,310'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 14<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=14|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |- <br /> ! 4 || {{increase}} 4<br /> | 10 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Rasmus Gemke]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''34,360'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| – &lt;sup&gt;r&lt;/sup&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 10<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=10|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 5 || nowrap| {{decrease}} 1<br /> | 33 || align=&quot;left&quot; nowrap| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 9<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''33,750'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 13<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=13|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 6 || {{decrease}} 1<br /> | 21 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Lakshya Sen]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''32,860'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 9<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 9<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=9|lost=9|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 7 || {{steady}} <br /> | 2 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kento Momota]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''32,600'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| – &lt;sup&gt;r&lt;/sup&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 15<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 4<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=15|lost=4|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 8 || {{decrease}} 2<br /> | 23 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Kunlavut Vitidsarn]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''32,550'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 14<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=14|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Women's singles ===<br /> The table below was based on the ranking of women's singles as of 30 November 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28108&amp;category=2806 |title=HSBC Road to Bali Ranking (11/30/2021) – Women's singles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Rank<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|WR|World Ranking}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28138&amp;category=473 |title=BWF World Rankings (11/30/2021) – Women's singles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; | Player<br /> ! [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|SUI]]<br /> ! [[2021 All England Open|ENG]]<br /> ! [[2021 Orléans Masters|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Spain Masters|ESP]]<br /> ! [[2021 Denmark Open|DEN]]<br /> ! [[2021 French Open (badminton)|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Hylo Open|GER]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Masters|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Open|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|TP|Tournament(s) Played}}<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Points<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Won<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Lost<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | %<br /> |-<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E0FFFF&quot; | &lt;small&gt;100&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;500&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | Eligibility<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | &lt;small&gt;BWTF&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! 1 || {{steady}} <br /> | 10 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Pornpawee Chochuwong]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''49,650'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 23<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 9<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=23|lost=9|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 2 || {{steady}} <br /> | 3 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Akane Yamaguchi]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''45,550'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 20<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 4<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=20|lost=4|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 3 || nowrap| {{increase}} 1<br /> | 7 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[P. V. Sindhu]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''44,750'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 21<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=21|lost=8|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 4 || {{decrease}} 1<br /> | 12 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Busanan Ongbamrungphan]]}}<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''43,460'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 18<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=18|lost=8|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 5 || {{increase}} 2<br /> | 6 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[An Se-young]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 4<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''40,900'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 20<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 3<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=20|lost=3|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 6 || {{decrease}} 1<br /> | 19 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Phittayaporn Chaiwan]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''38,120'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{na}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 12<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=12|lost=8|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 7 || {{increase}} 1<br /> | 8 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Ratchanok Intanon]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''35,570'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{na}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 11<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 6<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=11|lost=6|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 8 || {{decrease}} 2<br /> | 27 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Line Christophersen]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''32,260'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 13<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=13|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 9 || {{increase}} 1<br /> | 17 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|SGP}} [[Yeo Jia Min]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''27,700'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| – &lt;sup&gt;r&lt;/sup&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 9<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 5<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=9|lost=5|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> ! 10 || |{{increase}} 1<br /> | 24 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|GER}} [[Yvonne Li]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | '''27,500'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| 5<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| 11<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=5|lost=11|decimals=2}}<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Men's doubles ===<br /> The table below was based on the ranking of men's doubles as of 30 November 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28108&amp;category=2807 |title=HSBC Road to Bali Ranking (11/30/2021) – Men's doubles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Rank<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|WR|World Ranking}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28138&amp;category=474 |title=BWF World Rankings (11/30/2021) – Men's doubles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; | Player<br /> ! [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|SUI]]<br /> ! [[2021 All England Open|ENG]]<br /> ! [[2021 Orléans Masters|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Spain Masters|ESP]]<br /> ! [[2021 Denmark Open|DEN]]<br /> ! [[2021 French Open (badminton)|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Hylo Open|GER]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Masters|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Open|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|TP|Tournament(s) Played}}<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Points<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Won<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Lost<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | %<br /> |-<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E0FFFF&quot; | &lt;small&gt;100&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;500&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | Eligibility<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | &lt;small&gt;BWTF&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{steady}} <br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Marcus Fernaldi Gideon]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''DC'''<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''49,500'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 23<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=23|lost=5|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Takuro Hoki]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''42,250'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 21<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=21|lost=3|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yugo Kobayashi]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 10 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Kim Astrup]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''42,100'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 18<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=18|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Anders Skaarup Rasmussen]]}}<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{steady}} <br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 12 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Ong Yew Sin]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF <br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''37,820'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 14<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=14|lost=9|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Teo Ee Yi]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{steady}} <br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 31 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Christo Popov]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''32,480'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=9|lost=9|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Toma Junior Popov]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{steady}} <br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 27 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Pramudya Kusumawardana]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''31,820'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 12<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=12|lost=4|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Yeremia Rambitan]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 4<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Satwiksairaj Rankireddy]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''31,610'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | – &lt;sup&gt;r&lt;/sup&gt;<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=9|lost=6|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Chirag Shetty]]<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;43&quot; | Olympic gold medalist (wildcard entry)<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 25 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; nowrap| {{increase}} 5<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|TPE}} [[Lee Yang]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''15,650'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=5|lost=5|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|TPE}} [[Wang Chi-lin]]<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Women's doubles ===<br /> The table below was based on the ranking of women's doubles as of 30 November 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28047&amp;category=2808 |title=HSBC Road to Bali Ranking (11/30/2021) – Women's doubles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Rank<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|WR|World Ranking}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28138&amp;category=475 |title=BWF World Rankings (11/30/2021) – Women's doubles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=30 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; | Player<br /> ! [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|SUI]]<br /> ! [[2021 All England Open|ENG]]<br /> ! [[2021 Orléans Masters|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Spain Masters|ESP]]<br /> ! [[2021 Denmark Open|DEN]]<br /> ! [[2021 French Open (badminton)|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Hylo Open|GER]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Masters|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Open|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|TP|Tournament(s) Played}}<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Points<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Won<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Lost<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | %<br /> |-<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E0FFFF&quot; | &lt;small&gt;100&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;500&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | Eligibility<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | &lt;small&gt;BWTF&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; nowrap| {{steady}}<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Jongkolphan Kititharakul]]}}<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''48,720'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 18<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=18|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Rawinda Prajongjai]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Nami Matsuyama]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C''' <br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''42,100'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 18<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=18|lost=4|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Chiharu Shida]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 11 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|BUL}} [[Gabriela Stoeva]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''39,420'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 17<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=17|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|BUL}} [[Stefani Stoeva]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 3<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kim So-yeong]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''32,050'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C''' <br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 15<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=15|lost=4|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|KOR}} [[Kong Hee-yong]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 17 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Pearly Tan]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''31,770'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 12<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=12|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Thinaah Muralitharan]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 13 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Chloe Birch]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''31,690'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 11<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=8|lost=11|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Lauren Smith (badminton)|Lauren Smith]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 24 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[Ashwini Ponnappa]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''29,780'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=9|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|IND}} [[N. Sikki Reddy]]<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;43&quot; | Olympic gold medalist (wildcard entry)<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 13 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; nowrap| {{increase}} 12<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Greysia Polii]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''22,850'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=8|lost=5|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Apriyani Rahayu]]<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> === Mixed doubles ===<br /> The table below was based on the ranking of mixed doubles as of 23 November 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28047&amp;category=2809 |title=HSBC Road to Bali Ranking (11/23/2021) – Mixed doubles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=23 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%; text-align:center&quot;<br /> |-<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Rank<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|WR|World Ranking}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.tournamentsoftware.com/ranking/category.aspx?id=28050&amp;category=476 |title=BWF World Rankings (11/23/2021) – Mixed doubles |publisher=Badminton World Federation |access-date=23 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;175&quot; | Player<br /> ! [[2021 Swiss Open (badminton)|SUI]]<br /> ! [[2021 All England Open|ENG]]<br /> ! [[2021 Orléans Masters|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Spain Masters|ESP]]<br /> ! [[2021 Denmark Open|DEN]]<br /> ! [[2021 French Open (badminton)|FRA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Hylo Open|GER]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Masters|INA]]<br /> ! [[2021 Indonesia Open|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | {{abbr|TP|Tournament(s) Played}}<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Points<br /> ! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[2021 BWF World Tour Finals|INA]]<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Won<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | Lost<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; width=&quot;50&quot; | %<br /> |-<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#E0FFFF&quot; | &lt;small&gt;100&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF99&quot; | &lt;small&gt;300&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;500&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FFBF00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;750&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#FF8C00&quot; | &lt;small&gt;1000&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | Eligibility<br /> | bgcolor=&quot;#EE82EE&quot; | &lt;small&gt;BWTF&lt;/small&gt;<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{steady}}<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yuta Watanabe (badminton)|Yuta Watanabe]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''52,900'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 26<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=26|lost=3|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Arisa Higashino]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{steady}} <br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2 || align=&quot;left&quot; nowrap| {{flagicon|THA}} [[Dechapol Puavaranukroh]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''50,100'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''DC'''<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 27<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=27|lost=2|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|THA}} [[Sapsiree Taerattanachai]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 3 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{nowrap|{{increase}} 2}}<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 15 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{nowrap|{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Mathias Christiansen]]}}<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#00FF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''C'''<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''38,880'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 18<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=18|lost=8|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Alexandra Bøje]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 4 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Marcus Ellis]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''35,070'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 11<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=11|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Lauren Smith (badminton)|Lauren Smith]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 1<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 12 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Tan Kian Meng]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''33,900'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#afeeee&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 10<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 10<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=10|lost=10|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Lai Pei Jing]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 6 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 2<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Chan Peng Soon]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''32,780'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 11<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=11|lost=9|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Goh Liu Ying]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 2<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|HKG}} [[Tang Chun Man]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''32,470'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 13<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=13|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|HKG}} [[Tse Ying Suet]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 8 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{decrease}} 4<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 27 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Niclas Nøhr]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''31,260'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{na}}<br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 13<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=13|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Amalie Magelund]]<br /> |-<br /> ! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 9 || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{increase}} 2<br /> | rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5 || align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Praveen Jordan]]<br /> &lt;!-- SUI.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ENG.2--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.6--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- ESP.5--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –<br /> &lt;!-- DEN.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFFF00&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | SF<br /> &lt;!-- FRA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#FFEBCD&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | QF<br /> &lt;!-- GER.4--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#D8BFD8&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | F<br /> &lt;!-- INA.3--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 1R<br /> &lt;!-- INA.2--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2R<br /> &lt;!-- TP--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 5<br /> &lt;!-- Points--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''29,710'''<br /> &lt;!-- Eligi.--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; {{ya}} <br /> &lt;!-- BWTF.1--&gt;| bgcolor=&quot;#AFEEEE&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | RR<br /> &lt;!-- Won--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 11<br /> &lt;!-- Lost--&gt;| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 7<br /> &lt;!-- Per.--&gt;| align=&quot;right&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{tennis win percentage|won=11|lost=7|decimals=2}}<br /> |-<br /> | align=&quot;left&quot; | {{flagicon|INA}} [[Melati Daeva Oktavianti]]<br /> |}<br /> <br /> == Notes ==<br /> {{notelist}}<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> {{2021 BWF World Tour}}<br /> {{BWF World Tour}}<br /> {{BWF seasons}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:2021 BWF World Tour}}<br /> [[Category:2021 BWF World Tour| ]]<br /> [[Category:2021 in badminton|World Tour]]<br /> [[Category:BWF World Tour]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jaysukhbhai_Kakadiya&diff=506017 2025-12-05T12:12:10Z

<p>Aksdw: starting new pg</p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Indian politician}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=January 2025}}<br /> <br /> '''Jaysukhbhai Kakadiya''' (born 1 June 1964)&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Jaysukhbhai Kakadiya, INC MLA from Dhari - Our Neta |url=https://ourneta.com/neta/jaysukhbhai-kakadiya/ |access-date=2025-01-25 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an Indian politician from [[Gujarat]]. He is a member of the [[Gujarat Legislative Assembly]] from [[Dhari Assembly constituency]] in [[Amreli district]]. He won the [[2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election]] representing the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2022-12-08 |title=Gujarat Election 2022 Winners list: Full list of winners of BJP, Congress and AAP (Constituency-wise) |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/gujarat-elections-2022-full-winners-list-constituency-wise-full-list-of-winners-in-gujarat-assembly-polls-2022/2905484/ |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=Financialexpress |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Early life and education ==<br /> Kakadiya was born in [[Chalala]], Amreli district, Gujarat.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; He is the son of Vallbhabhai Kakadiya. He married Kokilaben Kakadiya. He completed his B.Com. in 1987 at KK Parekh Commerce College, Amreli which is affiliated with [[Saurashtra University]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Kakadiya Jaysukhbhai Vallabhbhai (Kakadiya J.V.)(Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP)):Constituency- DHARI(AMRELI) - Affidavit Information of Candidate: |url=https://www.myneta.info/Gujarat2022/candidate.php?candidate_id=5506 |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=www.myneta.info}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Career ==<br /> Kakadiya won from [[Dhari Assembly constituency]] representing the Bharatiya Janata Party in the 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election. He polled 46,466 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Kantibhai Satasiya of the [[Aam Aadmi Party]], by a margin of 8,717 votes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Election Commission of India |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenDec2022/ConstituencywiseS0694.htm?ac=94 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230205170735/https://results.eci.gov.in/ResultAcGenDec2022/ConstituencywiseS0694.htm?ac=94 |archive-date=5 February 2023 |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=results.eci.gov.in |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2022-12-08 |title=Dhari Election Result 2022live: Bjp के Kakadiya Jaysukhbhai Vallabhbhai (kakadiya J.v.) की हुई जीत, Inc के Kirtikumar Kanubhai Borisagar रहें दूसरे नंबर पर |url=https://www.abplive.com/elections/dhari-election-result-2022-live-updates-constituency-vote-counting-result-winner-loser-tally-bjp-congress-aap-gujarat-assembly-election-result-news-2276819 |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=www.abplive.com |language=hi}}&lt;/ref&gt; He became an MLA for the first time winning the [[2017 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election]] representing the [[Indian National Congress]] from Dhari seat. He defeated [[Dilip Sanghani]] of the BJP by a margin of 15,336 votes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Dhari Election Result 2022 LIVE Updates: Kakadiya Jaysukhbhai Vallabhbhai (Kakadiya J.V.) of BJP Wins |url=https://www.news18.com/news/elections/dhari-election-result-2022-live-updates-winner-loser-leading-trailing-mla-margin-6561595.html |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=News18 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Later, he shifted to the BJP and won the 2020 Gujarat Legislative Assembly by-election defeating Sureshbhai Manubhai Kotadiya of the Indian National Congress by a margin of 17,209 votes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Gujarat Bypolls 2020 Result: BJP Sweeps Victory in All 8 Seats {{!}} Full List of Winners {{!}} India.com |url=https://www.india.com/news/india/gujarat-by-election-result-2020-gujarat-8-seats-vidhan-sabha-election-results-full-list-of-winners-live-updates-4206304/ |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=www.india.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Kakadiya, Jaysukhbhai}}<br /> [[Category:1964 births]]<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Gujarat]]<br /> [[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Gujarat]]<br /> [[Category:Gujarat MLAs 2017–2022]]<br /> [[Category:Gujarat MLAs 2022–2027]]<br /> [[Category:People from Amreli district]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Appalavandla_palli&diff=487153 2025-11-18T02:54:11Z

<p>Aksdw: Started details</p> <hr /> <div>{{Orphan|date=August 2024}}<br /> <br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=April 2018}}<br /> {{Infobox settlement<br /> | name = Appalavandla Palli<br /> | native_name = <br /> | native_name_lang = Telugu<br /> | other_name = <br /> | nickname = <br /> | settlement_type = Village<br /> | image_skyline = <br /> | image_alt = <br /> | image_caption = <br /> | pushpin_map = India Andhra Pradesh<br /> | pushpin_label_position = right<br /> | pushpin_map_alt = <br /> | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Andhra Pradesh, India<br /> | coordinates = <br /> | subdivision_type = Country<br /> | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}<br /> | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]<br /> | subdivision_name1 = [[Andhra Pradesh]]<br /> | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]<br /> | subdivision_name2 = Sri Sathya Sai district<br /> | established_title = &lt;!-- Established --&gt;<br /> | established_date = <br /> | founder = Viswanath Reddy<br /> | named_for = <br /> | parts_type = [[Taluka]]s<br /> | parts = Puttaparthi<br /> | government_type = <br /> | governing_body = <br /> | unit_pref = Metric<br /> | area_footnotes = <br /> | area_rank = <br /> | area_total_km2 = <br /> | elevation_footnotes = <br /> | elevation_m = <br /> | population_total = 521<br /> | population_as_of = 2021<br /> | population_rank = <br /> | population_density_km2 = auto<br /> | population_demonym = <br /> | population_footnotes = <br /> | demographics_type1 = Languages<br /> | demographics1_title1 = Official<br /> | demographics1_info1 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]]<br /> | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]<br /> | utc_offset1 = +5:30<br /> | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]<br /> | postal_code = 515110<br /> | area_code_type = Telephone code<br /> | area_code = 08555<br /> | registration_plate = <br /> | website = https://www. facebook. com/appalavandlapalli<br /> | footnotes = <br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Appalavandla palli''' is a village in [[Sri Sathya Sai district]] of the [[Indian state]] of [[Andhra Pradesh]]. It is the headquarters of [[Kothacheruvu]] [[mandal]] in [[Kadiri revenue division]]. Also very reachable to Penukonda, Puttaparthi, Dharmavaram, Kothacheruvu, Hindupur and Bangalore&lt;ref&gt;[http://iay.nic.in/netiay/benf_lvl1.aspx?page=b&amp;block_code=0212051&amp;block_name=Kothacheruvu&amp;state_code=02&amp;state_name=ANDHRA%20PRADESH&amp;district_name=ANANTAPUR&amp;block_name=&amp;fin_year=2011-2012&amp;shortname=AP IAY Report for Financial year 2011-2012]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Anantapur District Mandals|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/maps/atlas/28part32.pdf|publisher=Census of India|access-date=6 June 2017|pages=411}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{coord missing|Andhra Pradesh}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Appalavandla palli}}<br /> [[Category:Mandal headquarters in Sri Sathya Sai district]]<br /> [[Category:Villages in Anantapur district]]<br /> [[Category:Villages in Sri Sathya Sai district]]<br /> <br /> {{AndhraPradesh-geo-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ujjain%E2%80%93Bhopal_Passenger&diff=542411 2025-11-17T03:25:20Z

<p>Aksdw: Redirect article</p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT [[Bhopal–Ujjain Passenger]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diana_Pundole&diff=496987 2025-10-31T09:41:56Z

<p>Aksdw: creating a details v1!</p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Short description|Indian racing driver}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2024}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=December 2024}}<br /> <br /> '''Diana Pundole''' (born 15 August 1993)&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; is an Indian racing driver from [[Pune]], [[Maharashtra]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2024-08-22 |title=All about Diana Pundole, a teacher-turned-racer and why is she trending |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/etimes/trending/all-about-diana-pundole-a-teacher-turned-racer-and-why-is-she-trending/articleshow/112708299.cms |access-date=2024-10-11|work=[[The Times of India]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; She is the first Indian woman to win a National championship in the history of Indian motor sports where lady racing drivers compete on equal footing with male drivers.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-09-03 |title=Mother of two Diana Pundole breaks glass ceiling to win top Indian racing championship |url=https://gulfnews.com/sport/motorsport/mother-of-two-diana-pundole-breaks-glass-ceiling-to-win-top-indian-racing-championship-1.104001093 |access-date=2024-10-11 |website=[[Gulf News]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-08-19 |title=Diana Pundole from Pune Makes History as First Indian Female Driver to Win National Racing Championship Title|website=Pune Pulse|url=https://www.mypunepulse.com/diana-pundole-from-pune-makes-history-as-first-indian-female-driver-to-win-national-racing-championship-title/#google_vignette |access-date=2024-10-11 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; She won the National title in the [[MRF (company)|MRF]] [[Madras Motor Sports Club|MMSC]] [[FMSCI|fmsci]] Indian National Car Racing Championship 2024 in the saloon cars class organised by Madras Motor Sports Club at the [[Madras International Circuit]], near [[Chennai]] on 18 August 2024.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Diana Pundole: The mother of two who became India's first female national racing champion - All about Diana Pundole: From Pune teacher to first woman car racer |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/sports/diana-pundolethe-mother-of-two-who-became-indias-first-female-national-racing-champion/a-birthday-victory-on-the-track/slideshow/112731713.cms |access-date=2024-10-11 |website=[[The Economic Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-08-24 |title='Diana Pundole Makes Motorsports History' |url=https://parsi-times.com/2024/08/diana-pundole-makes-history-again-as-first-indian-female-driver-to-win-national-racing-championship-title/ |access-date=2024-10-11 |website=Parsi Times|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Early life and education ==<br /> Pundole was born into a [[Parsis|Parsi]] family in Pune. She completed her M.A. in English in 2015.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-08-25 |title=Against All Odds {{!}} How a girl named after Princess Diana battled loss to speed her way to top of the racing game |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/pune/woman-motorsport-car-racing-9532185/|access-date=2024-10-11 |website=[[The Indian Express]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Career ==<br /> In 2018, she started her racing career. She took part in the nationwide Talent Hunt for ‘Women in Motorsport’ organised by [[JK Tyre|JK Tyres]] in [[Coimbatore]]. Out of about 200 participants, she was selected in the top six, who were given a fellowship for a free drive for one year in the [[JK Tyre National Racing Championship]]. She took part in the championship for two years in 2018 and 2019.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2021, she participated in the Volkswagen Polo Cup championship at Chennai and a year later, she made a big jump in 2023 to take part in the MRF Saloon Cars National Championship.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Santhosh |first=Aswathy |date=2024-08-25 |title=Diana Pundole: Fueled by passion and a heart for racing |url=https://thebridge.in/motorsport/diana-pundole-national-car-racing-championship-49254 |access-date=2024-10-11 |website=thebridge.in |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, she capped her six year journey winning the National Championship in Saloon cars, with multiple wins, fastest laps and pole positions.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Pundole, Diana}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:1993 births]]<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Indian racing drivers]]<br /> [[Category:Indian female racing drivers]]<br /> [[Category:Sportspeople from Pune]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=R._S._Sodhi&diff=527738 2025-10-05T13:26:43Z

<p>Aksdw: started a details</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Indian Army officer and polo player}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2025}}<br /> <br /> {{Infobox military person<br /> | honorific_prefix = [[Colonel]]<br /> | name = R. S. Sodhi<br /> | image = Col. R. S. Sodhi receiving the Arjuna Award from President Zail Singh.png<br /> | caption = Col. R. S. Sodhi receiving the Arjuna Award from President Zail Singh<br /> | birth_name = Ravinder Singh Sodhi<br /> | nickname = Pickles<br /> | birth_date = c. 1940s<br /> | birth_place = [[Rawalpindi]], [[British India]] (now [[Pakistan]])<br /> | allegiance = {{flag|India}}<br /> | branch = {{flagicon|India}} Indian Army<br /> | serviceyears = 1960s–1990s<br /> | rank = [[Colonel]]<br /> | unit = [[61st Cavalry (India)]]<br /> | commands = [[61st Cavalry (India)]]<br /> | awards = [[Arjuna Award]] (1983)<br /> | spouse = [[Nafisa Ali]]<br /> }}<br /> <br /> '''Colonel Ravinder Singh &quot;Pickles&quot; Sodhi''' (born c. 1940s) is a retired officer of the [[Indian Army]] and a former Indian [[polo]] player. He served in the [[61st Cavalry (India)|61st Cavalry]] and was among India’s leading polo players during the 1970s and 1980s. In 1983, he received the [[Arjuna Award]] for his achievements in polo, making him one of the rare sibling pairs — with his elder brother Colonel [[H. S. Sodhi|H. S. &quot;Billy&quot; Sodhi]] — to both receive India’s top sporting honour.&lt;ref name=&quot;IPA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Arjuna Awardees – Polo |url=https://ipa.co.in/user/arjun_awards.php |website=Indian Polo Association |access-date=21 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last=Bhandari |first=Prakash |title=The King of Polo Rides Off Into The Ages |url=https://www.rediff.com/sports/special/the-king-of-polo-rides-off-into-the-ages/20241116.htm |website=Rediff Sports |date=16 November 2024 |access-date=21 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Early life and education ==<br /> Sodhi was born in Rawalpindi into a cavalry family; his father, Brigadier Ajit Singh, owned a farm where Ravinder and his elder brother Harinder “Billy” Sodhi learned to ride.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt; After Partition the family relocated to India. Like his brother, Sodhi attended the [[Lawrence School, Sanawar]], known for its equestrian tradition, before joining the [[National Defence Academy]] where he pursued polo competitively.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> == Military career ==<br /> Sodhi was commissioned into the [[61st Cavalry (India)|61st Cavalry]] in the late 1960s. He rose to the rank of Colonel, combining regimental duties with competitive polo and mentoring younger Army riders. His career exemplified the 61st Cavalry’s dual role of ceremonial function and equestrian sport.&lt;ref name=&quot;Tribune&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Former top polo player HS Sodhi dies |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/sports/former-top-polo-player-hs-sodhi-dies/ |work=The Tribune |agency=PTI |date=10 November 2024 |access-date=21 September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == Polo and equestrian career ==<br /> [[File:Col. R. S. Sodhi with Prince Charles and Brig. V. P. Singh.png|thumb|Commonwealth Polo - [[V. P. Singh (Brigadier)|Brig. V. P. Singh]] &amp; [[Charles III|HRH Prince Charles]] with Col. R. S. Sodhi (Pickles)]]<br /> Sodhi emerged as one of India’s leading polo players of the 1970s and 1980s. <br /> <br /> * He frequently played alongside his brother H. S. “Billy” Sodhi and other stalwarts such as Rao Raja Hanut Singh and the Jaipur royal family players.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt; <br /> * Represented India in international tournaments including in the United Kingdom, Argentina, and the Middle East.&lt;ref name=&quot;Tribune&quot;/&gt; <br /> * Competed regularly in the Indian Polo Association Gold Cup, Jaipur Cup, and other major domestic tournaments, winning several national titles.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt; <br /> * Maintained a peak handicap of +4 goals during his career.&lt;ref name=&quot;Tribune&quot;/&gt; <br /> * Won a record 17 consecutive Indian Open Championships.&lt;ref name=&quot;IPA&quot; /&gt; <br /> <br /> In recognition of his achievements, Sodhi was awarded the [[Arjuna Award]] in 1983.&lt;ref name=&quot;IPA&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> == Family ==<br /> Sodhi is married to [[Nafisa Ali]], a former national swimming champion, actress, and social activist.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt; They have three children. <br /> <br /> The Sodhi family is one of India’s most decorated sporting lineages: <br /> * Elder brother Brig. [[H. S. Sodhi|H. S. &quot;Billy&quot; Sodhi]] – Arjuna Award (1976, polo/equestrian). <br /> * Nephew [[Mansher Singh]] – Arjuna Award (trap shooting), Olympic shooter. <br /> * Nephew Adhiraj Singh – Arjuna Award (equestrian).&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tribune&quot;/&gt; <br /> <br /> == Later life and legacy ==<br /> After retiring from the Army, Col. R. S. Sodhi remained involved in polo as a player, mentor, and adviser. He has been associated with the Delhi Polo Club and the [[Indian Polo Association]]. Alongside his wife, he remains active in Delhi’s cultural and sporting circles.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt;<br /> [[File:Brigadier HH Sawai Bhawani Singh with Lokendra Singh Ghanerao, Col. H. S. (Billy) Sodhi, Col. R. S. (Pickles) Sodhi and Col. Bhawani Singh.jpg|thumb|'''[[Bhawani Singh|Brigadier HH Sawai Bhawani Singh]] with [[Lokendra Singh (polo player)|Lokendra Singh Ghanerao]], [[H. S. Sodhi|Colonel H. S. (Billy) Sodhi]], [[R. S. Sodhi|Colonel R. S. (Pickles) Sodhi]] and Colonel Bhawani Singh''']]<br /> Sodhi is remembered for sustaining Indian polo in the decades after Independence, working alongside contemporaries like [[V. P. Singh (Brigadier)|Brig. V. P. Singh]], [[H. S. Sodhi|Col. H. S. Sodhi]], Col. Bhawani Singh, [[Kuldeep Singh Garcha|Col. Kuldeep Singh Garcha]] and [[Hanut Singh|Rao Raja Hanut Singh]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Tribune&quot;/&gt;<br /> <br /> == Awards and recognition ==<br /> * [[Arjuna Award]] (1983) – Polo.&lt;ref name=&quot;IPA&quot;/&gt; <br /> * Multiple domestic titles including the Indian Polo Association Gold Cup and Jaipur Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rediff&quot;/&gt; <br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> * [[61st Cavalry (India)]] <br /> * [[H. S. Sodhi]] <br /> * [[Polo in India]] <br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{Reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Sodhi, R.S.}}<br /> [[Category:1940s births]]<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Indian Army officers]]<br /> [[Category:Indian polo players]]<br /> [[Category:Recipients of the Arjuna Award]]<br /> [[Category:61st Cavalry (India)]]<br /> [[Category:Indian male equestrians]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Madavoor_CM_Makham&diff=514324 2025-10-03T08:54:05Z

<p>Aksdw: redirect</p> <hr /> <div>#redirect[[Kozhikode district]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikhil_Madaan&diff=521935 2025-09-06T20:15:42Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Indian politician}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=January 2025}}<br /> {{Infobox officeholder<br /> | office = Member of [[Haryana Legislative Assembly]]<br /> | constituency = [[Sonipat Assembly constituency|Sonipat]]<br /> | term_start = 8 October 2024<br /> | term_end = <br /> | profession = Politician<br /> | predecessor = [[Surender Panwar]]<br /> | party = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]<br /> }}<br /> '''Nikhil Madaan''' is an Indian politician from Haryana. He is a [[Haryana Legislative Assembly|Member of the Haryana Legislative Assembly]], elected in [[2024 Haryana Legislative Assembly election|2024]], representing [[Sonipat Assembly constituency]] as a member of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-10-08 |title=Sonipat, Haryana Assembly Election Results 2024 Highlights: BJP's Nikhil Madaan defeats INC's Surender Panwar with 29627 votes |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/elections/assembly/story/sonipat-haryana-assembly-election-results-2024-live-updates-aelb-2612810-2024-10-08 |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=India Today |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-10-08 |title=Sonipat Election Result 2024 LIVE Update: Assembly Winner, Leading, MLA, Margin, Candidates |url=https://www.news18.com/elections/sonipat-election-result-2024-live-update-9077318.html |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=News18 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;A look at Haryana’s 40 first-time MLAs&quot;&gt;{{cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/haryana-first-time-mlas-9702131/|title=A look at Haryana’s 40 first-time MLAs|date=2 December 2024|accessdate=4 July 2025|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20250704171938/https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/haryana-first-time-mlas-9702131/|archivedate=4 July 2025|publisher=The Indian Express|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == See also ==<br /> * [[2024 Haryana Legislative Assembly election]]<br /> * [[Haryana Legislative Assembly]]<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Madaan, Nikhil}}<br /> [[Category:Living people]]<br /> [[Category:Haryana MLAs 2024–2029]]<br /> [[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Haryana]]<br /> [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Haryana-BJP-politician-stub}}</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yemkanmardi_Assembly_constituency&diff=457733 2025-09-04T15:55:26Z

<p>Aksdw: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Short description|Legislative Assembly constituency in Karnataka, India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=November 2022}}<br /> {{Infobox Indian constituency<br /> | name = Yemkanmardi<br /> | state = [[Karnataka]]<br /> | type = SLA<br /> | constituency_no = 10<br /> | map_image = 10-Yemkanmardi constituency.svg<br /> | map_caption = <br /> | map_alt = <br /> | mla = [[Satish Jarkiholi]]<br /> | party = [[Indian National Congress]]<br /> | latest_election_year = [[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2023]]<br /> | district = [[Belagavi district|Belagavi]]<br /> | loksabha_cons = [[Chikkodi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Chikkodi]]<br /> | established = 2008<br /> | electors = &lt;!-- number of electors at last election. Add a ref --&gt;<br /> | reservation = ST<br /> | incumbent_image = Sathisjarkiholi.jpg<br /> }}<br /> '''Yemkanmardi Assembly constituency''' is one of the 224 constituencies in the [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]] of [[Karnataka]], a southern state of [[India]]. Yemkanmardi is also part of [[Chikkodi Lok Sabha constituency]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/CurrentElections/CONSOLIDATED_ORDER%20_ECI%20.pdf DELIMITATION OF PARLIAMENTARY AND ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES ORDER, 2008]&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Members of Legislative Assembly==<br /> {|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;<br /> !Election<br /> !Name<br /> !colspan=2|Party<br /> |-<br /> |colspan=&quot;4&quot;|{{center|''Until 2008: Constituency did not exist''}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2008 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2008]]&lt;ref name=election2008&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3783-karnataka-2008/ |title=Karnataka Legislative Assembly Election - 2008 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |website=eci.gov.in |access-date=7 September 2021 |url-access=limited}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |[[Satish Jarkiholi]]<br /> |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=4}}<br /> |-<br /> |[[2013 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2013]]&lt;ref name=election2013&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3784-karnataka-2013/ |title=Karnataka Legislative Assembly Election - 2013 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |website=eci.gov.in |access-date=7 September 2021 |url-access=limited}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |[[2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2018]]&lt;ref name=election2018/&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |[[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|2023]]&lt;ref name=election2023&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/15163-karnataka-2023/ |title=Karnataka Legislative Assembly Election - 2023 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |website=eci.gov.in |access-date=24 July 2023 |url-access=limited}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> |-<br /> |}<br /> <br /> ==Election results==<br /> ===2023===<br /> {{Election box begin | title= [[2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election]]: Yemkanmardi}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link<br /> |candidate = [[Satish Jarkiholi]]<br /> |party = Indian National Congress<br /> |votes = 1,00,290<br /> |percentage = 60.25<br /> |change = {{up}}11.09<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|<br /> |candidate = Basavaraj Hundri<br /> |party = Bharatiya Janata Party<br /> |votes = 43,079 <br /> |percentage = 25.88<br /> |change = {{down}}21.38<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|<br /> |candidate = Astagi Maruti Mallappa<br /> |party = Janata Dal (Secular)<br /> |votes = 19,567<br /> |percentage = 11.76 <br /> |change = {{up}}10.53<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|<br /> |candidate = [[None of the Above]]<br /> |party = None of the above<br /> |votes = 996 <br /> |percentage = 0.60 <br /> |change = {{down}}0.54<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box majority<br /> |votes = 57,211<br /> |percentage = 35.37<br /> |change = {{up}}33.47<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box turnout<br /> |votes = 1,66,446<br /> |percentage = 81.96<br /> |change = {{up}}2.54<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link<br /> |winner = Indian National Congress<br /> |swing = {{up}}11.09<br /> }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> ===2018===<br /> {{Election box begin | title= [[2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election]]: Yemkanmardi&lt;ref name=election2018&gt;{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/6933-karnataka-2018/ |title=Karnataka Legislative Assembly Election -2018 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |website=eci.gov.in |accessdate=7 September 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=karCeoResults2018&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ceokarnataka.kar.nic.in/GenELC_2018/ResultsACWise.PDF |title=Karnataka 2018 - Candidate-wise Votes Details |date=2018-05-16 |access-date=7 September 2021 |website=ceokarnataka.kar.nic.in |publisher=Chief Election Office - Karnataka}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}<br /> {{Election box winning candidate with party link<br /> |candidate = [[Satish Jarkiholi]]<br /> |party = Indian National Congress<br /> |votes = 73,512 <br /> |percentage = 49.16<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|<br /> |candidate = Astagi Maruti Mallappa<br /> |party = Bharatiya Janata Party<br /> |votes = 70,662 <br /> |percentage = 47.26 <br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|<br /> |candidate = Shankar Bharama Gasti<br /> |party = Janata Dal (Secular)<br /> |votes = 1,837 <br /> |percentage = 1.23 <br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box candidate with party link|<br /> |candidate = [[None of the Above]]<br /> |party = None of the above<br /> |votes = 1,702 <br /> |percentage = 1.14 <br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box majority<br /> |votes = 2,850<br /> |percentage = 1.90<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box turnout<br /> |votes = 1,49,532<br /> |percentage = 79.42<br /> |change = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box hold with party link<br /> |winner = Indian National Congress<br /> |swing = <br /> }}<br /> {{Election box end}}<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> * [[Yemkanmardi]]<br /> * [[Belagavi district]]<br /> * [[Chikkodi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Chikkodi Lok Sabha constituency]]<br /> * [[List of constituencies of Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Karnataka}}<br /> {{coord|16.13|74.53|display=title}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Assembly constituencies of Karnataka]]<br /> [[Category:Belagavi district]]<br /> [[Category:Politics of Karnataka]]<br /> [[Category:Constituencies established in 2008]]<br /> [[Category:2008 establishments in Karnataka]]</div>

Aksdw https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chandbaja&diff=493328 2025-08-13T21:47:39Z

<p>Aksdw: creating the data first draft</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Village in Punjab, India}}<br /> {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2025}}<br /> {{Use Indian English|date=August 2025}}<br /> {{Infobox settlement<br /> | name = Chand baja<br /> | other_name = ਚੰਦਬਾਜਾ<br /> | settlement_type = village<br /> | image_skyline = <br /> | image_alt = <br /> | image_caption = <br /> | nickname = <br /> | pushpin_map = &lt;!--India Punjab--&gt;<br /> | pushpin_map_alt = <br /> | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Punjab, India<br /> | pushpin_label_position = right<br /> | coordinates = {{Coord|30.740884|74.862071|display=inline,title}}<br /> | subdivision_type = Country<br /> | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}<br /> | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]<br /> | subdivision_name1 = [[Punjab]]<br /> | subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]<br /> | subdivision_name2 = [[Faridkot district|Faridkot]]<br /> | government_type = Sarpanch<br /> | governing_body = Gram panchayat<br /> | unit_pref = Metric<br /> | population_total = 2566<br /> | population_as_of = 2011<br /> | population_footnotes = <br /> | population_density_km2 = auto<br /> | population_rank = <br /> | population_demonym = <br /> | demographics_type1 = Languages<br /> | demographics1_title1 = Official<br /> | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]<br /> | utc_offset1 = +5:30<br /> | postal_code_type = <br /> | postal_code = 151212<br /> | registration_plate = PB<br /> | blank1_name_sec1 = Nearest city<br /> | blank1_info_sec1 = Faridkot<br /> | website = <br /> | demographics1_info1 = [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]<br /> | blank2_name_sec1 = <br /> | blank2_info_sec1 = [[Gram panchayat]]<br /> }}<br /> '''Chandbaja''' ([[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]: ਚੰਦਬਾਜਾ) is a village located in the [[Faridkot district|district Faridkot]] of [[Punjab]], India.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Chandbaja · Punjab 142060, India |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Chandbaja,+Punjab+142060/@30.7411144,74.856642,16z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0x3919fdf041f9dcd1:0xff5a36a898bf032c!8m2!3d30.7417701!4d74.8609472!16s/g/1v96k56n?hl=en&amp;entry=ttu&amp;g_ep=EgoyMDI1MDIxOC4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw== |access-date=2025-02-21 |website=Chandbaja · Punjab 142060, India |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; The village has a population of 2566 of which 1353 are males while 1213 are females as per the population census of year 2011.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Chand baja Village Population - Faridkot - Faridkot, Punjab |url=https://www.census2011.co.in/data/village/35561-chand-baja-punjab.html |access-date=2025-02-21 |website=www.census2011.co.in}}&lt;/ref&gt; The postal code of the village is 151213.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=english |title=Chandbaja Pin Code - 151213, All Post Office Areas PIN Codes, Search faridkot Post Office Address |url=https://news.abplive.com/pincode/punjab/faridkot/chandbaja-pincode-151213.html |access-date=2025-02-21 |website=news.abplive.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> == References ==<br /> &lt;references /&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> {{India-geo-stub}}<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[Category:Villages in Faridkot district]]</div>

Aksdw