Bharatpedia - User contributions [en]

Paarijatha Parvam

2026-05-07T02:47:47Z

Abusaeed: info

{{Short description|2024 Indian film by Santosh Kambhampati}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2024}}

{{Infobox film
| name = Paarijatha Parvam
| image = Paarijatha Parvam.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Santosh Kambhampati
| writer = Santosh Kambhampati
| story = Naveen Kola
| producer = {{plain list|
*Mahidhar Reddy
*Devesh
}}
| starring = {{plain list|
*[[Sunil (actor)|Sunil]]
*[[Harsha Chemudu]]
*[[Shraddha Das]]
*Malavika Satheesan
*[[Srikanth Iyengar]]
*[[Chaitanya Rao Madadi]]
}}
| cinematography = Bala Saraswathi
| editing = Sasank Vupputuri
| music = Ree
| studio = Vanamali Creations
| released = {{Film date|df=yes|2024|04|19}}
| runtime = 131 minutes
| country = India
| language = Telugu
}}

'''''Paarijatha Parvam''''' is a 2024 Indian [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-language [[Crime film|crime]] [[Comedy film|comedy]] film written and directed by Santosh Kambhampati.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Features |first=C. E. |date=2024-04-10 |title=Paarijatha Parvam trailer: Sunil, Chaitanya Rao are caught in a high-stakes kidnapping gone wrong |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/telugu/news/2024/Apr/10/paarijatha-parvam-trailer-sunil-chaitanya-rao-are-caught-in-a-high-stakes-kidnapping-gone-wrong |access-date=2024-08-08 |website=Cinema Express |language=en |archive-date=8 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808142217/https://www.cinemaexpress.com/telugu/news/2024/Apr/10/paarijatha-parvam-trailer-sunil-chaitanya-rao-are-caught-in-a-high-stakes-kidnapping-gone-wrong |url-status=live }}</ref> The film is produced by Vanamali Creations and features [[Sunil (actor)|Sunil]], [[Harsha Chemudu]], [[Shraddha Das]], Malavika Satheesan, [[Srikanth Iyengar]] and [[Chaitanya Rao Madadi]] in important roles. ''Paarijatha Parvam'' was released on 19 April 2024.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2024-04-01 |title=Makers Of Telugu Movie Paarijatha Parvam Visit Tirumala Temple Ahead Of Release |url=https://www.news18.com/movies/makers-of-telugu-movie-paarijatha-parvam-visit-tirumala-temple-ahead-of-release-8835780.html |access-date=2024-08-08 |website=News18 |language=en |archive-date=8 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808142217/https://www.news18.com/movies/makers-of-telugu-movie-paarijatha-parvam-visit-tirumala-temple-ahead-of-release-8835780.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Plot Summary ==
Paarijatha Parvam follows Chaitanya, an aspiring filmmaker who struggles to secure support for his debut project. After repeated rejections from producers, he devises a desperate plan to finance his film: kidnap the mistress of producer Shetty in order to extort the money he needs.

However, Chaitanya’s plan quickly becomes complicated when another pair, Bar Srinu and Paru also attempt to abduct the same woman for reasons of their own. Their simultaneous schemes collide, creating a chaotic series of errors, misunderstandings, and comedic confrontations. The overlapping kidnapping attempts trigger a chain of unpredictable events, forcing each group to navigate escalating confusion and hidden motives.

As the story unfolds, loyalties shift and secrets surface surrounding Shetty’s personal life, blurring the lines between victims and perpetrators. Between the bungled plans and the clashing ambitions of the would be kidnappers, Chaitanya must confront whether his dream of filmmaking is worth the increasingly tangled web he has spun. Ultimately, the film blends dark humor with crime‑driven drama as it explores how misplaced ambition and desperation can spiral into absurdity.

==Cast==

* [[Sunil (actor)|Sunil]] as Bar Seenu
* [[Harsha Chemudu]] as Harsha
* [[Shraddha Das]] as Parvathy
* Malavika Satheesan
* [[Srikanth Iyengar]] as Shetty
* [[Chaitanya Rao Madadi]] as Chaitanya
* [[Sameer (Telugu actor)|Sameer]]
* [[Gundu Sudarshan]]
* Surekha Vani
* Rohini Noni

==Music==
The film's [[soundtrack|soundtrack album]] and [[background score]] were composed by Kee.

{{Track listing
| headline = Track list
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| all_music = Ree
| title1 = Ninginunchi Jaare
| length1 =
| lyrics1 = Kittu Vissapragada
| extra1 = [[Haricharan]], Lipsika
| title2 = Rang Rang Rangeela
| length2 =
| lyrics2 = [[Ramajogayya Sastry]]
| extra2 = [[Hemachandra (singer)|Hemachandra]], Meghana
| title3 = Kidnap Anthem
| length3 =
| lyrics3 = Leni
| extra3 = Leni
| title4 = Dimbhaka
| lyrics4 = Ramajogayya Sastry
| extra4 = Hemachandra
| title5 = Ra Pada
| lyrics5 = Sri Sai Kiran
| extra5 = [[Baba Sehgal]]
| title6 = Rang Rang Rangeela (Female)
| lyrics6 = Ramajogayya Sastry
| extra6 = [[Shraddha Das]]
}}

==Release==
''Paarijatha Parvam'' was released on 19 April 2024.<ref name=":0" /> Post-theatrical digital streaming rights were acquired by [[Aha (streaming service)|Aha]] and was premiered on 12 June 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sharma |first=Bhavana |date=2024-06-10 |title=Paarijatha Parvam OTT Release Date Confirmed |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/ott/paarijatha-parvam-digital-streaming-on-aha-898279 |access-date=2024-08-08 |website=www.deccanchronicle.com |language=en |archive-date=8 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808142217/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/ott/paarijatha-parvam-digital-streaming-on-aha-898279 |url-status=live }}</ref> It is also available on both [[Lionsgate Play]] and [[Amazon Prime Video]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Parijatha Parvam Streaming Now on LionsgatePlay: A Twisted Telugu Crime Comedy Full of Chaos and Laughter|url=https://digitalnewsinfo.com/2025/07/30/books/parijatha-parvam-streaming-now-on-lionsgateplay-a-twisted-telugu-crime-comedy-full-of-chaos-and-laughter/|work=Digitalnewsinfo|accessdate=30 July 2025}}</ref>

== Reception ==
''[[The Times of India]]'' rated the film 2.5 out of 5, praising cinematography and music the critic wrote that "Paarijatha Parvam presents a mix of humour and crime that entertains in spurts but doesn't quite coalesce into a fully satisfying action comedy".<ref>{{Cite news |title=Paarijatha Parvam Movie Review : Comedy and chaos collide in this uneven caper |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movie-reviews/paarijatha-parvam/movie-review/109436870.cms |access-date=2024-08-08 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=20 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240420131641/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movie-reviews/paarijatha-parvam/movie-review/109436870.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> Sashidhar Adivi of ''[[Times Now]]'' gave a rating of 2 out of 5 and stated that "''Paarijatha Parvam'' is a contrived kidnap drama with largely weak performances and a load of jokes that don't land", with some praise to the music.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-19 |title=Paarijatha Parvam Review: A Lukewarm Fare |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/reviews/telugu/paarijatha-parvam-review-a-lukewarm-fare-review-109417377 |access-date=2024-08-08 |website=Times Now |language=en |archive-date=8 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808142217/https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/reviews/telugu/paarijatha-parvam-review-a-lukewarm-fare-review-109417377 |url-status=live }}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|32086252|title=Paarijatha Parvam}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:2024 films]]
[[Category:2024 Telugu-language films]]
[[Category:Films shot in Hyderabad, India]]
[[Category:Films set in Hyderabad, India]]
[[Category:2024 Indian films]]
[[Category:2024 crime comedy films]]
[[Category:Indian crime comedy films]]

George Kurian (politician)

2026-05-02T05:56:57Z

Abusaeed: Put up a info first draft...

{{short description|Indian politician (born 1960)}}
{{for-multi|the Indian businessman|George Kurian (businessman)|the Indian historian|George Thomas Kurian}}
{{Indian patronymic|George|Kurian}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2024}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image = George Kurian (cropped).jpg
| caption = Kurian in 2018
| office1 = [[Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying|Union Minister of State for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying]]
| minister1 = [[Lalan Singh|Rajiv Ranjan Singh]]
| term_start1 = 10 June 2024
| term_end1 =
| predecessor1 = [[L. Murugan]]
| office2 = [[Ministry of Minority Affairs|Union Minister of State for Minority Affairs]]
| minister2 = [[Kiren Rijiju]]
| term_start2 = 10 June 2024
| term_end2 =
| predecessor2 = [[John Barla]]
| successor2 =
| office3 = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha|Member of Parliament]], [[Rajya Sabha]]
| constituency3 = [[List of Rajya Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh|Madhya Pradesh]]
| term_start3 = 28 August 2024
| predecessor3 = [[Jyotiraditya Scindia]]
| party = [[File:BJP Flag.svg|25px]] [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1960|09|20|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Kurumulloor]], [[Kerala]], India
| alma_mater = {{ubl|Kuriakose Elias College, Mannanam|[[Government College, Kottayam]]|[[St. Thomas College, Palai]]|[[Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala]]}}
| education = {{ubl|[[Bachelor of Science]]|[[Master of Arts]] ([[Hindi]])|[[Bachelor of Laws]]}}
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Lieutenant colonel|Lt. Col.]] O. T. Annamma|1994}}
| children = 2
| occupation = {{hlist|Politician|lawyer}}
}}

'''George Kurian''' (born 20 September 1960) is an Indian politician and lawyer from [[Kerala]], who currently serves as a [[Minister of State]] for [[Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying|Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying]] and [[Ministry of Minority Affairs|Minority Affairs]] in the [[third Modi ministry]]. He is a long-standing member of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP) who joined the party ever since its formation in 1980. He was a lawyer in the [[Supreme Court of India]]. He currently serves as member of [[Rajya Sabha]] representing [[Madhya Pradesh]].

Previously, he has served as the vice-chairman of [[National Commission for Minorities]] and as [[Officer on Special Duty]] (OSD) to the then [[Ministry of Railways (India)|Minister of State for Railways]], [[O. Rajagopal]].<ref name="y168">{{cite web | last=Philip | first=Shaju | title=BJP's Christian face in Kerala: Who is George Kurian, second minister from the state in Modi govt? | website=The Indian Express | date=10 June 2024 | url=https://indianexpress.com/article/political-pulse/bjps-christian-face-in-kerala-who-is-george-kurian-second-minister-from-the-state-in-modi-govt-9382204/ | access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref><ref name="b832">{{cite web | last=M | first=Arun | title=Who is George Kurian, Kerala's second minister in the new NDA government? | website=The New Indian Express | date=9 June 2024 | url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2024/Jun/09/who-is-george-kurian-keralas-second-cabinet-minister-in-the-new-nda-government | access-date=10 June 2024}}</ref>

==Early life==
George was born in 1960 as the youngest of five children of Kurian and Annamma. He hails from Nambiakulam in [[Ettumanoor]]. His education was in [[Kottayam district]].<ref name="George Kurian">{{cite news|newspaper=The Times of India|title=George Kurian: Sangh's rare Christian footsoldier becomes Modi's mantri|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/george-kurian-sanghs-rare-christian-footsoldier-becomes-modis-mantri/articleshow/110852107.cms|accessdate=9 June 2024|date=9 June 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240609191927/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/george-kurian-sanghs-rare-christian-footsoldier-becomes-modis-mantri/articleshow/110852107.cms|archivedate=9 June 2024}}</ref> He is a Christian who belongs to the [[Syro-Malabar Catholic Church]].<ref name="TNE">{{cite news |last1=Philip |first1=Shaju |title=BJP's Christian face in Kerala: Who is George Kurian, second minister from the state in Modi govt? |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/political-pulse/bjps-christian-face-in-kerala-who-is-george-kurian-second-minister-from-the-state-in-modi-govt-9382204/ |access-date=10 June 2024 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |date=10 June 2024}}</ref> Kurian is an [[Bachelor of Laws|LLB]] graduate and has post-graduation in [[Master of Arts]].<ref name="TNIE"/> He practices law in the [[Supreme Court of India]].<ref name="George Kurian"/>

==Political career==
[[File:Shri George Kurian assumed charge as the Minister of State for Ministry of Minority Affairs.jpg|thumb|Shri George Kurian assumed charge as the Minister of State for Ministry of Minority Affairs]]

He joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP) ever since the formation of the party in 1980.<ref name="TNE"/> George has held various positions, such as membership in the national executive committee of BJP, as the national vice-president of [[Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha]]. He was the first [[Malayali]] to serve as the vice-chairman of the [[National Commission for Minorities]]. George was also appointed as an [[Officer on Special Duty]] (OSD) for the former Minister of State for Railways, [[O. Rajagopal]]. He later became a core committee member and vice-president of the BJP's [[Kerala]] unit. He has also served as a translator for the [[Prime Minister of India]] [[Narendra Modi]] during his visits to the state.<ref name="TNIE">{{citation |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2024/Jun/09/who-is-george-kurian-keralas-second-cabinet-minister-in-the-new-nda-government |title=Who is George Kurian, Kerala's second minister in the new NDA government? |date=9 June 2024 }}</ref>

On 9 June 2024, he was sworn in as a [[Minister of State]] for [[Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying|Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying]] and [[Ministry of Minority Affairs|Minority Affairs]] in the [[third Modi ministry]].<ref name="Modi Cabinet 2024">{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/narendra-modi-30-whos-who-in-the-council-of-ministers/article68268973.ece|title=Modi Cabinet 2024: List of Cabinet Ministers|last1=The Hindu|first1=|date=9 June 2024|access-date=9 June 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240609183120/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/narendra-modi-30-whos-who-in-the-council-of-ministers/article68268973.ece|archive-date=9 June 2024|language=en-IN}}</ref>

Later, he was elected unopposed as [[Rajya Sabha]] member from [[Madhya Pradesh]].

==Elections==
In 2016, Kurian unsuccessfully contested as a BJP candidate from [[Puthuppally Assembly constituency]] against the then [[Chief Minister of Kerala]] and [[Indian National Congress]] candidate [[Oommen Chandy]].<ref name="TNE"/>

=== Partywise Results ===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]: [[Puthuppally Assembly constituency|Puthuppally]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3767-kerala-general-legislative-election-2016|website = eci.gov.in|title = Kerala Niyamasabha Election Results 2016, Election commission of India}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link||party=Indian National Congress|candidate=[[Oommen Chandy]]|votes=71,597|percentage=53.42|change={{decrease}}6.32}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=Jaick C. Thomas|votes=44,505|percentage=33.20|change={{increase}}1.87}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=George Kurien|votes=15,993|percentage=11.93|change={{increase}}6.22}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=630|percentage=0.47|change=-}}
{{Election box margin of victory|
|votes = 27,092
|percentage = 20.22
|change ={{decrease}}8.19
}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=1,34,034|percentage=77.36|change={{increase}}2.92}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Indian National Congress
|loser = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
|swing = {{decrease}}6.32
}}
{{Election box end}}

==Personal life==
He is married to [[Lieutenant colonel|Lt. Col.]] O. T. Annamma who is a retired nursing officer in the [[Indian Army]].<ref name="TNIE"/> They have two children, Adarsh George Pockaran and Akash George Pockaran.

==See also==
* [[Third Modi ministry]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite web | title=Bittu from Rajasthan, Kurian from MP: BJP names nine for RS bypolls | website=The Indian Express | date=2024-08-21 | url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/bittu-from-rajasthan-kurian-from-mp-bjp-names-nine-for-rs-bypolls-9524534/ | access-date=2024-10-01}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:George Kurian}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Politicians from Kottayam]]
[[Category:Narendra Modi ministry]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Kerala]]
[[Category:1960 births]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:St. Thomas College, Thrissur, alumni]]
[[Category:Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, alumni]]
[[Category:Politicians from Kottayam district]]
[[Category:Syro-Malabar Catholics]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian lawyers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian politicians]]
[[Category:Ministry of Minority Affairs]]

Bade Nagajyothi

2026-05-01T12:45:08Z

Abusaeed: Creating

{{Short description|Indian politician (born 1994)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2024}}
'''Bade Nagajyothi''' (born 1994) is an Indian politician from [[Telangana state]]. She is the chairperson of the Mulugu Zilla Praja Parishad.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 November 2023 |title=In Mulugu's Congress-BRS fight, daughter of slain Maoist takes on former Naxalite |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/political-pulse/in-mulugus-congress-brs-fight-daughter-of-slain-maoist-takes-on-former-naxalite-9017518/ |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>

== Early life ==
She was born to Bade Nageswara Rao and Rajeswari in the forests<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2023-08-24 |title=బడే నాగజ్యోతికి ఎమ్మెల్యే సీటు ఎందికిచ్చారంటే… |url=https://www.ntnews.com/lifestyle/mulugu-brs-mla-candidate-bade-naga-jyothi-thanks-to-cm-kcr-1221390 |access-date=12 December 2023 |website=NT News |language=te-IN}}</ref> near Kalvapalli village of S.S. Tadvai mandal of the erstwhile [[Warangal district]] in 1994. Both her father and mother were former Maoist leaders. Her uncle Bade Chokka Rao, alias Damodar, is also a member of the banned Maoist party.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Telangana Mulugu constituency - Naxalite's daughter Vs Former Naxalite |url=http://www.indiaherald.com/Politics/Read/994620510/Telangana-Mulugu-constituency-Naxalites-daughter-Vs-Former-Naxalite |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=indiaherald.com |language=en}}</ref> She was brought up by her grandparents and did her early schooling at Ashram school in Kalvapalli and later joined Chaitanya High School in Hanumkonda.<ref name=":1" /> She took to electoral politics on the advice of her paternal aunt, who was a doctor.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 August 2023 |title=బడే నాగజ్యోతికి ఎమ్మెల్యే సీటు ఎందికిచ్చారంటే…-Namasthe Telangana |url=https://www.ntnews.com/lifestyle/mulugu-brs-mla-candidate-bade-naga-jyothi-thanks-to-cm-kcr-1221390 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230829104154/https://www.ntnews.com/lifestyle/mulugu-brs-mla-candidate-bade-naga-jyothi-thanks-to-cm-kcr-1221390 |archive-date=29 August 2023 |access-date=10 November 2023 |website=NT News |language=te-IN}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Citation |title=Bade Nagajyothi about Her Family Background {{!}} Mulugu BRS {{!}} Bade Nagajyothi Biography {{!}} Mic TV News |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZFlONdBNPBU |access-date=12 December 2023 |language=en}}</ref> She is a post-graduate with M.Sc. in botany and also has B.Ed. degree from [[Kakatiya University]], Warangal.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-21 |title=Slain Naxalite's daughter to challenge former Naxalite in Mulugu constituency |url=https://telanganatoday.com/slain-naxalites-daughter-to-challenge-former-naxalite-in-mulugu-constituency |access-date=2023-11-18 |website=Telangana Today |language=en-US}}</ref> She quit as a teacher after joining politics. She is from Koya tribe.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 August 2023 |title=Red legacy: Mulugu set for radical fight between duo |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/red-legacy-mulugu-set-for-radical-fight-between-duo/articleshow/102960320.cms |access-date=18 November 2023 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== Career ==
Nagajyothi started her political career as a [[Sarpanch]], winning the local Zilla Parishad elections as an independent in her native village Kalavapalli in 2019<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sridhar |first=P. |date=2023-08-21 |title=Hand-picked by KCR, Nagajyothi vows to emerge triumphant from ST-reserved Mulugu Assembly constituency |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/hand-picked-by-kcr-nagajyothi-vows-to-emerge-triumphant-from-st-reserved-mulugu-assembly-constituency/article67220463.ece |access-date=10 November 2023 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> and was later vice-chairman of the ZPTC.<ref name=":0" /> She is named as the [[Bharat Rashtra Samithi]] (BRS) candidate to contest the [[Mulug Assembly constituency|Mulugu]] constituency against [[Seethakka]] in the [[2023 Telangana Legislative Assembly election]].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=21 August 2023 |title=Telangana Assembly Elections 2023: KCR Releases First List Of BRS Candidates; Details Here |url=https://www.bqprime.com/politics/telangana-assembly-elections-2023-kcr-releases-1st-list-of-brs-candidates-check-names-here-bqc |access-date=10 November 2023 |website=BQ Prime |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sharat Kumar |first=Puli |date=25 August 2023 |title=Women candidates in assembly race from Warangal, Karimnagar districts |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/politics/250823/women-candidates-in-assembly-race-from-warangal-karimnagar-districts.html |access-date=10 November 2023 |website=[[Deccan Chronicle]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Basava |first=Bhaskar |date=23 August 2023 |title=Battle Royale: Late Naxal leader's daughter Nagajyothi takes on former Naxal Seethakka in Mulugu |url=https://newsmeter.in/top-stories/battle-royale-late-naxal-leader-daughter-nagajyothi-takes-on-former-naxal-seethakka-mulugu-716834 |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=newsmeter.in |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=BRS List: టీవీలో తన పేరు విని కన్నీళ్లు పెట్టుకున్న బడే నాగజ్యోతి |url=https://telugu.samayam.com/telangana/warangal/mulugu-brs-candidate-bade-nagajyothi-emotional-after-hearing-her-name-in-television-from-kcr/articleshow/102916002.cms |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=Samayam Telugu |language=te}}</ref> After filing her nomination on 10 November 2023, she took part in a road show.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2023-11-10 |title=BRS MLA Candidate Bade Nagajyothi Files Nomination |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/telangana/brs-mla-candidate-bade-nagajyothi-files-nomination-836813 |access-date=18 November 2023 |website=The Hans India |language=en}}</ref> She lost to Seethakka by 33,700 votes in the elections held on 30 November 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Election Commission of India |url=https://results.eci.gov.in/AcResultGenDecNew2023/candidateswise-S29109.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250426200125/https://results.eci.gov.in/AcResultGenDecNew2023/candidateswise-S29109.htm |archive-date=26 April 2025 |access-date=3 December 2023 |website=results.eci.gov.in}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bade, Nagajyothi}}
[[Category:Politicians from Telangana]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1994 births]]
[[Category:Bharat Rashtra Samithi politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women politicians]]
[[Category:People from Warangal]]
[[Category:Kakatiya University alumni]]
{{Authority control}}

Adoor Lok Sabha constituency

2026-04-30T02:17:59Z

Abusaeed: Article

{{Short description|Former constituency of the Indian parliament in Kerala, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2019}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Adoor
| type = LS
| map_image =
| map_caption =
| map_alt =
| state = [[Kerala]]
| union_territory =
| established = 1967
| abolished = 2008
| assembly_cons =
| latest_election_year = 2004
| reservation = SC
| mp =
| party =
| electors =
| preceded_by =
}}
'''Adoor Lok Sabha constituency''' was a [[Lok Sabha]] constituency in [[Kerala]], dissolved in 2008. The seat was reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|scheduled castes]].

==Assembly segments==
Adoor Lok Sabha constituency was composed of the following assembly segments:<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf
|title=Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies
|accessdate=2008-10-20
|work=Kerala
|publisher=Election Commission of India
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081030085443/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf
|archivedate=30 October 2008
|url-status=dead
}}</ref>
#[[Konni, Kerala#Politics|Konni]]
#[[Pathanapuram#Politics|Pathanapuram]]
#[[Punaloor#Politics|Punaloor]]
#[[Chadayamangalam#Politics|Chadayamangalam]]
#[[Kottarakara#Politics|Kottarakara]]
#[[Neduvathoor|Neduvathur (SC)]]
#[[Adoor#Politics|Adoor]]

== Members of Parliament ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Year
!Member
!colspan=2|Party
|-
| [[1967 Indian general election|1967]] || [[P. C. Adichan]]
| {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India|rowspan=4}}
|-
|| [[1971 Indian general election|1971]] || [[Bhargavi Thankappan]]
|-
|| [[1977 Indian general election|1977]] || [[P.K. Kodiyan]]
|-
|| [[1980 Indian general election|1980]] || [[P.K. Kodiyan]]
|-
|| [[1984 Indian general election|1984]] || [[K.K. Kunhambu]]
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=4}}
|-
|| [[1989 Indian general election|1989]] || [[Kodikunnil Suresh]]
|-
|| [[1991 Indian general election|1991]] || [[Kodikunnil Suresh]]
|-
|| [[1996 Indian general election|1996]] || [[Kodikunnil Suresh]]
|-
|| [[1998 Indian general election|1998]] || [[Chengara Surendran]]
| {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
|-
|| [[1999 Indian general election|1999]] || [[Kodikunnil Suresh]]
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
| [[2004 Indian general election|2004]] || [[Chengara Surendran]]
| {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India}}
|}

2008 Onward: ''Constituency does not exist''

==See also==
* [[Adoor]]
* [[List of former constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [[Election Commission of India]]: https://web.archive.org/web/20081218010942/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/ElectionStatistics.asp

{{Lok Sabha constituencies of Kerala}}
{{coords|9.2|76.7|display=title}}

[[Category:Former Lok Sabha constituencies of Kerala]]
[[Category:Former constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]
[[Category:2008 disestablishments in India]]
[[Category:Constituencies disestablished in 2008]]

Rucha Pujari

2026-04-20T13:21:40Z

Abusaeed: new

{{Short description|Indian chess player (born 1994)}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2026}}
{{Infobox chess biography
| name = Rucha Pujari
| image = Rucha Pujari 1.jpg
| caption = Pujari in 2013
| full_name = 
| country = [[India]]
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1994|7|2}}
| birth_place = [[Kolhapur, Maharashtra]], India
| title = {{nowrap|[[Woman International Master]] (2017)}}
| rating = 2244 (March 2020) 
| peakrating = 2268 (July 2019)
| FideID = 5024528
}}

'''Rucha Pujari''' (born 2 July 1994) is an Indian [[chess]] player. She is currently a [[FIDE titles|Woman International Master]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://maharashtratimes.indiatimes.com/sports-news/other-sports/rucha-pujari-from-kolhapur-won-international-masters-norm/articleshow/57435996.cms |title=Kolhapur's chess star Rucha Pujari is now an Woman International Master |accessdate=2 March 2017}}</ref> and was previously awarded the title of [[Woman FIDE Master]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oneindia.com/2006/08/19/rucha-pujari-awarded-women-fide-master-title-1156112918.html |title=Rucha Pujari awarded Women Fide Master (WFM) title |date=21 August 2006 |access-date=21 August 2006}}</ref> in 2006.

Born in [[Kolhapur]], she picked up the game of chess at the age of six in year 2000 along with her brother.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E2ZAGZxbiNE |publisher=ABP Majha |title=Kolhapur : Chess Queen Rucha Pujari speaking with ABP Majha |date=10 March 2017 |accessdate=10 March 2017}}</ref> She won her first age-group under-7 state championship in 2001, followed by winning the national under-7 championship in Chennai.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-sports/andhra-kids-rule-the-roost/article27823747.ece |title=Andhra kids rule the roost |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |date=1 January 2002 |accessdate=30 September 2014 |author=Manuel Aaron}}</ref>

She is a recipient of [[Shiv Chhatrapati Award]], highest sports award honored annually to the players of Maharashtra by the Government of Maharashtra, India.<ref>[https://chessbase.in/news/Shiv_Chhatrapati_awards_for_19_chess_players Shiv Chhatrapati Award Winners List 2018]</ref>

== Chess career ==

=== World events ===

Pujari has represented India in numerous [[World Youth Chess Championship]]s including 2009: U-16 girls category held in [[Antalya]]-Turkey,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wycc2009.tsf.org.tr/component/option,com_turnuva/task,show/dosya,85/Itemid,85/lang,turkish/ |title=Final Ranking List: World Youth Chess Championship 2009 |accessdate=23 November 2009}}</ref> and 2012: U-18 girls category held in [[Slovenia]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aicf.in/news/nov/twenty-five-indians-won.php |publisher=[[All India Chess Federation|AICF]] |title=Twenty five Indians in full score at Slovenia |accessdate=10 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130507152205/http://www.aicf.in/news/nov/twenty-five-indians-won.php |archive-date=7 May 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref>).

She also represented India in one of the major global chess event [[World Junior Chess Championship]] twice which were held in [[Kocaeli Province|Kocaeli]], Turkey in 2013<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chessbomb.com/arena/2013-wjcc/05-Sihite_Chelsie_Monica-Pujari_Rucha |publisher=ChessBomb |title=Rucha's notable game from World Junior Chess Championship 2013 |accessdate=27 September 2013}}</ref> and [[Pune]], India in 2014.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sportskeeda.com/chess/chinas-lu-shanglei-crowned-world-junior-chess-champ |publisher=SportsKeeda |title=China's Lu Shanglei crowned World Junior Chess Champ |accessdate=19 October 2014}}</ref>

=== Asian events ===

Pujari played her first Asian event when she was nine years old. She represented India in the Asian Youth U-10 Girls Championship which was held in [[Calicut]] in the year 2003, where she won a silver medal.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.sportstaronnet.com/tss2627/stories/20030705002505400.htm |magazine=Sportstar |title=Asian Youth Chess: Indians reap a rich harvest in Calicut |accessdate=5 July 2003}}</ref> Next year she went on to win gold medal in the same event, which was held in [[Singapore]]. Along with her individual medal, India also won team gold medal in that event and Pujari claimed the title of Woman FIDE Master (WFM).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chess-results.com/tnr1992.aspx?lan=1&art=1&turdet=YES&wi=984 |publisher=chess-results.com |title=Asian Youth Girls 2004 U-10 Final Ranking List |accessdate=17 December 2004}}</ref>

[[File:Rucha Pujari medal collection 2016.jpg|right|thumb|285px|Rucha Pujari with her collection of medals from National, Asian, Commonwealth and World events]]

In the year 2009, she achieved silver medal in Asian Youth U-16 Girls Championship which was held in New Delhi.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/sport/report-top-honours-for-state-kids-1280802 |newspaper=DNA India |title=Maharashtra's Rucha Pujari won silver at the Asian Youth Chess Championship in New Delhi |accessdate=9 August 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/sports/indians-dominate-asian-youth-chess-top-seven-of-12-categories_100229574.html |publisher=Thaindian News |title=Indians dominate Asian Youth Chess, top seven of 12 categories |accessdate=8 August 2009}}</ref> Next year she secured bronze medal in the same event, which was held in [[Beijing]], China.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fide.com/component/content/article/4-tournaments/4648-china-india-dominate-asian-youth.html |publisher=[[FIDE]] |title=China, India Dominate Asian Youth in Beijing |accessdate=15 July 2010}}</ref> Team India won the gold medal in that event.

Her most notable achievement is winning the Asian Youth U-18 Girls Chess Championship which was held in [[Philippines]] in the year 2011.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chess-results.com/tnr49862.aspx?lan=1&art=1&rd=9&flag=30&wi=821 |publisher=chess-results.com |title=Asian Youth Chess Championship 2011– Girls Under 18 Final ranking |accessdate=21 May 2011}}</ref>

In 2012, Pujari was qualified to play in Asian Junior Girls Chess Championship which was held at [[Tashkent]], [[Uzbekistan]]. She performed well, but was defeated in the final game, leaving her with a bronze medal.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sportskeeda.com/chess/asian-junior-chess-srinath-ivana-win-gold-pujari-wins-bronze/ |publisher=SportsKeeda |title=Asian Junior Chess: Pujari wins Bronze |date=9 June 2012 |accessdate=9 June 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uzdaily.com/articles-id-18893.htm/ |publisher=UzDaily |title=Asian Junior Chess Championship wraps up in Tashkent |accessdate=9 June 2012}}{{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> She achieved her second [[FIDE titles|Woman International Master]] norm in that tournament. She also secured another bronze medal in the Asian Junior Girls [[Fast chess|Blitz Chess]] Championship, which was organised after the classic event.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fide.com/component/content/article/4-tournaments/6222-indians-dominate-asian-juniors-and-girls-in-uzbekistan.html/ |publisher=[[FIDE]] |title=Indians Dominate Asian Juniors and Girls in Uzbekistan |accessdate=10 June 2012}}</ref>
In 2013, she represented India in Asian Junior Girls Chess Championship held in [[Sharjah (city)|Sharjah]], UAE where she secured 7th position.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chess-results.com/tnr96575.aspx?lan=1&art=1&rd=9&wi=821 |publisher=chess-results.com |title=Asian Junior Championship 2013 @ Sharjah- Final Ranking |accessdate=6 April 2013}}</ref>

=== Commonwealth events ===

Rucha has participated in numerous [[Commonwealth Chess Championship]]s including winning gold in 2006– Mumbai in U-12 girls<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.chessbase.com/post/nigel-short-wins-commonwealth-championship |publisher=[[ChessBase]] |title=Nigel Short wins Commonwealth Championship |accessdate=12 October 2006}}</ref>

She also participated in [[Commonwealth Chess Championship|Commonwealth U-16 Championship]] which was held in [[Singapore]] in the year 2009, where she secured fifth position.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ratings.fide.com/tournament_report.phtml?event16=47556 |publisher=[[FIDE]] |title=Commonwealth Championship Open U-20/U-16 Tournament Report |accessdate=17 December 2009}}</ref>

=== National events ===

Pujari participated in the National U-7 Girls Championship which was held at [[Chennai]], and went on to win the tournament claiming her first national title.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-sports/andhra-kids-rule-the-roost/article27823747.ece |title=Andhra kids rule the roost |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |date=1 January 2002 |accessdate=30 September 2014 |author=Manuel Aaron}}</ref>

In 2008, Pujari won a silver medal in the National Sub-Junior Chess Championship held in [[Mangalore]].<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/news/printitem.aspx?642384 |title=Aditya Udeshi and Bharathi Emerge Triumphant |magazine=[[Outlook (Indian magazine)|Outlook]] |place=Mangalore |date=4 December 2008 |accessdate=30 September 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006192916/http://www.outlookindia.com/news/printitem.aspx?642384 |archivedate=6 October 2014 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>

[[File:Rucha Pujari wins National Women Challengers Chess in Guwahati.jpg|left|thumb|285px|WFM Rucha Pujari after winning 37th National Women Challengers Chess Championship 2010 in [[Guwahati]].]]

In August 2010, when aged sixteen, Pujari won one of the biggest tournaments in India – The National Women Challengers Chess Championship held in [[Guwahati]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1100830/jsp/northeast/story_12870561.jsp |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140806191008/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1100830/jsp/northeast/story_12870561.jsp |url-status=dead |archive-date=6 August 2014 |newspaper=The Telegraph |title=Rucha crowned National Women Challengers Champion |accessdate=30 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.hindu.com/2010/08/29/stories/2010082956691400.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100901194330/http://www.hindu.com/2010/08/29/stories/2010082956691400.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 September 2010 |newspaper=[[The Hindu]] |title=Rucha wins National Women Challengers Champion |date=2010-08-29 |accessdate=30 August 2010}}</ref>

In the National Junior Chess Championship held in [[Goa]] in 2011, Pujari won the runners-up trophy.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://zeenews.india.com/sports/others/pujari-in-sole-lead-bhakti-held_729147.html |publisher=Zee News |title=Pujari in sole lead, Bhakti held at Margao |date=9 September 2011 |accessdate=9 September 2011}}</ref>
One of Pujari's notable achievements came in 2012 when she participated in 27th National Junior Girls Chess Championship held in [[Ajmer]], Rajasthan. Seeded fourth, she scored 9/11 and became the champion, thus claiming her fourth national title so far.<ref name="AICF chronicle: Rucha wins 27th National Junior Girls Chess Championship, 2012">{{cite web |url=http://www.aicf.in/magazines/2012-Oct-Chronicle-AICF.pdf |publisher=AICF Chronicle |title=Rucha wins 27th National Junior Girls Chess Championship |accessdate=11 September 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512230109/http://aicf.in/magazines/2012-Oct-Chronicle-AICF.pdf |archivedate=12 May 2013 |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.indianchessnews.com/2012/09/rucha-pujari-wins-national-junior-girls.html |title=Pujari wins 27th National Junior Girls Chess Championship |accessdate=11 September 2012}}</ref>
Next year in National Junior Girls Championship held at [[Lucknow]], she again scored 9 points out of possible 11, but this time tied for the first place. She was declared runner-up on [[Buchholz system|tie break]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pardaphash.com/news/meet-national-junior-u19-chess-championship2013-winners/718874.html#.U85vC-OSwTk |title=Meet National Junior U-19 Chess Championship-2013 winners |accessdate=19 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130722144321/http://www.pardaphash.com/news/meet-national-junior-u19-chess-championship2013-winners/718874.html#.U85vC-OSwTk |archive-date=22 July 2013 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref>

Apart from these, Pujari also took part in National Women's Team Championship which was held in [[Hyderabad]] in 2013. Her team PSPB won the bronze medal, while she was awarded a silver medal for her individual performance on the top board.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chessdom.com/air-india-becomes-national-women-team-chess-champion-in-india/ |publisher=Chessdom |title=Air India becomes National Women Team Chess Champion in India |date=26 February 2013 |accessdate=26 February 2013}}</ref>

=== Other major tournaments ===
[[File:Rucha Pujari playing simultaneous chess in Kolhapur.jpg|right|thumb|330px|Pujari playing against 38 players in a [[Simultaneous exhibition|simultaneous chess exhibition]] in Kolhapur, May 2014]]

Pujari has represented India in several international tournaments such as Villa De Sort Open Championship (2009, Spain), Ciutat de Balaguer Championship (2009, Spain), Villa De Benasque Championship (2009, Spain), [[Moscow]] Open A Tournament (2013, Russia),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chess-results.com/tnr91341.aspx?lan=1&art=9&fed=IND&flag=30&wi=821&snr=224 |publisher=chess-results.com |title=Moscow Open A 2013 Tournament Report of WFM Rucha Pujari |accessdate=16 February 2013}}</ref> 2nd Grand Europe Open (2013, Bulgaria)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ratings.fide.com/tournament_report.phtml?event16=80780 |publisher=[[FIDE]] |title=Grand Europe Open Golden Sands Tournament Archive |accessdate=1 July 2013}}</ref> among few. She claimed her third international norm in Aeroflot Open (B) 2017 at [[Moscow]], Russia, and earned the title of [[FIDE titles|Woman International Master]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://chessbase.in/news/aeroflot-open-2017-1/ |publisher=ChessBase India |title=S.L. Narayanan, Nihal Sarin and Rucha Pujari shine at the Aeroflot Open |date=27 February 2017 |accessdate=27 February 2017}}</ref>

Pujari has twice participated in the Maharashtra Chess League, which is held in [[Pune]]. In 2013, she played for the team Ahmednagar Checkers, which went on to secure third place in the tournament. In 2014, Pujari was part of the team Jalgaon Battlers, which eventually went on to win the second edition of the League.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://en.chessbase.com/post/jalgaon-battlers-win-maharashtra-chess-league |publisher=[[ChessBase]] |title=Jalgaon Battlers wins Maharashtra Chess League 2014 |date=23 June 2014 |accessdate=23 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.news4city.com/chess-league-2014-2nd-maharashtra-chess-league-win-by-jalgaon-battlers/ |publisher=News4City |title=Jalgaon Battlers wins 2nd edition of Maharashtra Chess League |accessdate=15 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810044553/http://www.news4city.com/chess-league-2014-2nd-maharashtra-chess-league-win-by-jalgaon-battlers/ |archivedate=10 August 2014 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>

==Streaming==
{{Infobox social media personality
| name = ruchess27
| twitch_handle = ruchess27
| twitch_display_name =
| twitch_years_active = 2020–present
| twitch_genre = Gaming
| twitch_game = {{flatlist|
* [[Chess]]
}}
| twitch_followers = 
| youtube_handle = Ruchess27
| youtube_display_name =
| youtube_years_active =
| youtube_genre =
| youtube_subscribers = 
| youtube_views = 
}}
Pujari began streaming interactive and educational chess on [[Twitch (service)|Twitch]] in October 2020. She continues to stream exclusively on Twitch and became the first titled Indian woman player to become Twitch partner.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rucha Pujari becomes first Indian Woman Player to become Twitch Partner |date=22 May 2021 |publisher=Chessbase |url=https://chessbase.in/news/Rucha-Pujari-becomes-the-first-Indian-woman-titled-player-to-become-Twitch-Partner |access-date=22 May 2021}}</ref> She also streams on [[Lichess]] and Chessdom.<ref>{{cite web |title=WIM Rucha Pujari – live stream |date=27 May 2021 |publisher=Chessdom |url=https://www.chessdom.com/wim-rucha-pujari-live-stream/ |access-date=27 May 2021}}</ref> Her streaming collaborations include top chess players such as [[Pentala Harikrishna]], [[Baadur Jobava]], [[Chelsie Monica Ignesias Sihite]] and big chess platforms such as [[Chessbase]] India, [[Samay Raina]] and others. The growth of Pujari's channel can be attributed to the large increase in interest in online chess at the time related to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]] and the popularity of ''[[The Queen's Gambit (miniseries)|The Queen's Gambit]]'' miniseries.

==Chess promotion==

Pujari actively takes part in promoting chess through talks, events and short coaching sessions.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://chessbase.in/news/rucha-pujari-camp/ |publisher=ChessBase India |title=Train your chess with Rucha Pujari |date=21 December 2016 |accessdate=21 December 2016}}</ref> She played a promotional [[Simultaneous exhibition|simultaneous chess exhibition]] in May 2014 organized by Bank of Maharashtra, wherein 38 players entered the event to compete. She won thirty 37 games, while two games ended in a draw.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://epaper3.esakal.com/15May2014/Normal/Kolhapur/page10.htm |newspaper=[[Sakal]] |title=ऋचा पुजारीचा एकाच वेळी ३६ पटांवर विजय |date=15 May 2014 |accessdate=10 September 2014 |language=Marathi |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811164439/http://epaper3.esakal.com/15May2014/Normal/Kolhapur/page10.htm |archive-date=11 August 2014 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref> She is also an author of book titled ''Beautiful Puzzles''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://chessbase.in/news/rucha-pujari-book |publisher=[[ChessBase]] |title=Beautiful Puzzles - Ebook by Rucha Pujari |date=7 February 2016 |accessdate=7 February 2016}}</ref>

==Notable games==
*GM [[Tan Zhongyi]] vs. WIM Rucha Pujari, Shaoxing Women's Open (2019), [[Italian Game]], Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Bishop Check line (C58), [[chessAN|0–1]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://old.chesstempo.com/gamedb/game/4770119 |title=Tan, Zhongyi (2511) vs Pujari, Rucha (2268), Shaoxing Women's Open, Shaoxing CHN (2019) |website=chesstempo}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{FIDE}}
* {{365Chess.com player|Rucha_Pujari}}
* {{Chessgames player|135033}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pujari, Rucha}}
[[Category:1994 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian female chess players]]
[[Category:Chess Woman International Masters]]
[[Category:People from Kolhapur]]
[[Category:Sportswomen from Maharashtra]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian sportswomen]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian chess players]]

Sonamura Assembly constituency

2026-04-16T04:36:44Z

Abusaeed: new some details w/ refs

{{short description|Legislative Assembly constituency in Tripura State, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
{{Infobox Indian constituency
| name = Sonamura
| mla = [[Shyamal Chakraborty (Tripura politician)|Shyamal Chakraborty]]
| party = [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
| latest_election_year = [[2023 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|2023]]
| constituency_no = 22
| state = [[Tripura]]
| district = [[Sipahijala district|Sipahijala]]
| loksabha_cons = [[Tripura West (Lok Sabha constituency)|Tripura West]]
| established = 1972
| reservation = None
| electors = {{formatnum:44540}}<ref name=election2023>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/14875-tripura-general-legislative-election-2023/ |title=Tripura General Legislative Election 2023 - Tripura - Election Commission of India |website=eci.gov.in|access-date=20 April 2023}}</ref>{{update after|2028|5}}
| type = SLA
| map_image = Sonamura Assembly constituency map.svg
}}

'''Sonamura''' is one of the 60 [[Tripura Legislative Assembly|Legislative Assembly]] constituencies of [[Tripura]] state in [[India]].<ref name=delimitation>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/7249-tripura/ |title=Delimitation Commission of India – Notification |website=eci.gov.in |date=12 May 2005 |author=Shangara Ram |accessdate= 25 January 2021}}</ref><ref name=district-AC-Map>{{cite web |url=http://ceotripura.nic.in/Map.asp |title=District/AC Map – Chief Electoral Officer, Tripura |website=ceotripura.nic.in |access-date= 23 January 2021 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405133941/http://ceotripura.nic.in/Map.asp |archive-date=5 April 2014}}</ref> It is in [[Sipahijala district]] and a part of [[Tripura West (Lok Sabha constituency)|West Tripura Lok Sabha constituency]].<ref>[http://www.elections.in/tripura/assembly-constituencies/sonamura.html Sitting and Previous MLAs from Sonamura Assembly Constituency]</ref><ref>[http://eci.nic.in/ECI_Main/StatisticalReports/AE2013/TRP2013_Reports.pdf STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 2013 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF TRIPURA]</ref><ref>[http://infoelections.com/infoelection/index.php/ne/6133-list-of-assembly-constituency-of-tripura.html List of assembly constituency of Tripura]</ref>

== Members of the Legislative Assembly ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Election
! Member
! colspan=2|Party
|-
| [[1972 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1972]] || Debendra Kishore Chowdhury || {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
| [[1977 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1977]] || Subal Rudra || {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}
|-
| [[1983 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1983]] || rowspan=2 | Rashik Lal Roy || {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress|rowspan=2}}
|-
| [[1988 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1988]]
|-
| [[1993 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1993]] || rowspan=3 | Subal Rudra || {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|rowspan=3}}
|-
| [[1998 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|1998]]
|-
| [[2003 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|2003]]
|-
| [[2008 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|2008]] || Subal Bhowmik || {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}}
|-
| [[2013 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|2013]] || rowspan=3 | [[Shyamal Chakraborty (Tripura politician)|Shyamal Chakraborty]]|| {{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|rowspan=3}}
|-
| [[2018 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|2018]]
|-
| [[2023 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|2023]]
|}

== Election results ==
=== 2023 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[2023 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite news |date=2 March 2023 |title=Tripura Assembly election results 2023: Check full list of winners |language=en |work=The Indian Express |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/tripura-election-results-2023-constituency-winners-list-8473554/ |access-date=20 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231220141112/https://indianexpress.com/elections/tripura-election-results-2023-constituency-winners-list-8473554/ |archive-date=20 December 2023}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Shyamal Chakraborty (Tripura politician)|Shyamal Chakraborty]] |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=20,039 |percentage=50.47% |change={{decrease}}1.18 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Debabrata Bhattacharjee|party=Bharatiya Janata Party|votes=17,624|percentage=44.39%|change={{increase}}1.93}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Neel Kamal Saha|party=All India Trinamool Congress|votes=1,046|percentage=2.63%|change={{increase}}1.51}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=None of the Above|party=None of the above|votes=617|percentage=1.55%|change={{increase}}0.75}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Premjit Sinha|party=Independent politician|votes=377|percentage=0.95%|change=''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,415 |percentage=6.08% |change= {{decrease}}3.11 }}
{{Election box turnout|votes=39,703|percentage=89.30%|change={{decrease}}3.12}}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 44,540 |ref = |change= {{increase}}10.12 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |swing= {{decrease}}1.18 }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2018 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[2018 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Tripura|title=Form 20 {{!}} Final Result Sheet {{!}} General Election to the Tripura Legislative Assembly - 2018 |url=http://ceotripura.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-01/Form20_2018.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240228163855/http://ceotripura.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-01/Form20_2018.pdf|archive-date=28 February 2024 |access-date = 20 June 2020}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Shyamal Chakraborty (Tripura politician)|Shyamal Chakraborty]] |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=19,275 |percentage=51.65% |change={{decrease}}0.56 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Subal Bhowmik|party=Bharatiya Janata Party|votes=15,843|percentage=42.46%|change=''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Majibur Islam Majumdar|party=Indian National Congress|votes=684|percentage=1.83%|change={{decrease}}45.96}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Jasim Uddin|party=All India Trinamool Congress|votes=420|percentage=1.13%|change=''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=None of the Above|party=None of the above|votes=300|percentage=0.80%|change=''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Ruhul Amin|party=Tripura Peoples Party|votes=231|percentage=0.62%|change=''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=3,432 |percentage=9.20% |change= {{increase}}4.78 }}
{{Election box turnout|votes=37,317|percentage=90.95%|change={{decrease}}2.80}}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 40,447 |ref = |change= {{increase}}11.25 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |swing= {{decrease}}0.56 }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2013 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[2013 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Tripura|title=Form 20 {{!}} Final Result Sheet {{!}} General Election to the Tripura Legislative Assembly - 2013 |url=http://ceotripura.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-01/Form20_2013.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240228165655/http://ceotripura.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-01/Form20_2013.pdf|archive-date=28 February 2024 |access-date = 20 June 2020}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Shyamal Chakraborty (Tripura politician)|Shyamal Chakraborty]] |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=18,043 |percentage=52.21% |change={{increase}}4.78 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link||candidate=Subal Bhowmik|party=Indian National Congress|votes=16,517|percentage=47.79%|change={{decrease}}2.44}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=1,526 |percentage=4.42% |change= {{increase}}1.61 }}
{{Election box turnout|votes=34,560|percentage=95.13%|change={{increase}}0.27}}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 36,357 |ref = |change= }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2008 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[2008 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 2008 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1998/StatisticalReport-TRI98.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006160344/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1998/StatisticalReport-TRI98.pdf|archive-date=6 October 2010|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Bhowmik |party=Indian National Congress |votes=14,837 |percentage=50.24% |change={{increase}}4.75 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=14,008 |percentage=47.43% |change={{decrease}}4.86 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Swapan Chandra Saha |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=370 |percentage=1.25% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Julfu Mia |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (Liberation) |votes=319 |percentage=1.08% |change={{decrease}}0.08 }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=829 |percentage=2.81% |change= {{decrease}}4.00 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=29,534 |percentage=95.22% |change= {{increase}}9.10 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 31,157 |ref = |change= }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |swing= {{decrease}}2.06 }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 2003 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[2003 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Tripura|title=Form 20 {{!}} Final Result Sheet {{!}} General Election to the Tripura Legislative Assembly - 2003 |url=http://ceotripura.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-01/Form20_2003.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240228165918/http://ceotripura.nic.in/sites/default/files/2024-01/Form20_2003.pdf|archive-date=28 February 2024 |access-date = 20 June 2020}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=13,455 |percentage=52.30% |change={{increase}}2.07 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sudhir Ranjan Majumder |party=Indian National Congress |votes=11,704 |percentage=45.49% |change={{decrease}}1.56 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rajjab Ali |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (Liberation) |votes=298 |percentage=1.16% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Tutan Bhowmik(Chakraborty) |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=272 |percentage=1.06% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=1,751 |percentage=6.81% |change= {{increase}}3.63 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=25,729 |percentage=85.83% |change= {{increase}}0.39 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 30,025 |ref = |change= {{increase}}18.08 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |swing= {{increase}}2.07 }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 1998 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1998 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1998 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1998/StatisticalReport-TRI98.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006160344/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1998/StatisticalReport-TRI98.pdf|archive-date=6 October 2010|format=pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=10,894 |percentage=50.23% |change={{decrease}}3.99 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Bhowmik |party=Indian National Congress |votes=10,205 |percentage=47.05% |change={{increase}}7.20 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Swapan Chandra Saha |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=590 |percentage=2.72% |change={{increase}}0.09 }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=689 |percentage=3.18% |change= {{decrease}}11.19 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=21,689 |percentage=86.91% |change= {{increase}}0.78 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 25,427 |ref = |change= {{increase}}4.21 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 1993 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1993 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1993 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1993/Statistical%20Report%201993%20Tripura.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006065326/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1993/Statistical%20Report%201993%20Tripura.pdf |archive-date=6 October 2010|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=11,181 |percentage=54.22% |change={{increase}}5.77 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rashik Lal Roy |party=Indian National Congress |votes=8,218 |percentage=39.85% |change={{decrease}}11.46 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Md. Mafizuddin |party=Independent politician |votes=573 |percentage=2.78% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ratan Das |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=542 |percentage=2.63% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,963 |percentage=14.37% |change= {{increase}}11.50 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=20,621 |percentage=85.55% |change= {{decrease}}3.68 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 24,399 |ref = |change= {{increase}}24.07 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= {{increase}}2.90 }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 1988 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1988 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1988 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1988/Statistical%20Report%20Tripura%201988.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006100546/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1988/Statistical%20Report%20Tripura%201988.pdf |archive-date=6 October 2010|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Rashik Lal Roy |party=Indian National Congress |votes=8,900 |percentage=51.32% |change={{decrease}}0.23 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=8,403 |percentage=48.45% |change={{increase}}1.45 }}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=497 |percentage=2.87% |change= {{decrease}}1.68 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=17,343 |percentage=89.29% |change= {{increase}}1.70 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 19,665 |ref = |change= {{increase}}20.71 }}
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 1983 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1983 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1983 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1983/StatisticalReport%20Tripura%201983.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006044341/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1983/StatisticalReport%20Tripura%201983.pdf|archive-date=6 October 2010|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Rashik Lal Roy |party=Indian National Congress |votes=7,264 |percentage=51.55% |change={{increase}}15.00 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=6,623 |percentage=47.00% |change={{decrease}}6.88 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sukumar Das |party=Independent politician |votes=204 |percentage=1.45% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=641 |percentage=4.55% |change= {{decrease}}12.77 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=14,091 |percentage=87.97% |change= {{increase}}4.17 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 16,291 |ref = |change= {{increase}}11.70 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 1977 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1977 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1977 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1977/StatisticalReport%201977%20Tripura.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613130016/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1977/StatisticalReport%201977%20Tripura.pdf|archive-date=13 June 2018|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Subal Rudra |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=6,469 |percentage=53.88% |change={{increase}}34.29 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Debendra Kishore Chowdhury |party=Indian National Congress |votes=4,389 |percentage=36.55% |change={{decrease}}18.89 }}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Abdul Kader Chowdhury |party=Janata Party |votes=774 |percentage=6.45% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Arun Kumar Chakraborty |party=Tripura Pradesh Congress Committee |votes=375 |percentage=3.12% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=2,080 |percentage=17.32% |change= {{decrease}}13.15 }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=12,007 |percentage=84.00% |change= {{increase}}18.38 }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 14,584 |ref = |change= {{increase}}54.82 }}
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= {{decrease}}1.57 }}
{{Election box end}}

=== 1972 Assembly election ===
{{Election box begin|title= [[1972 Tripura Legislative Assembly election]]: Sonamura<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1972 to the Legislative Assembly of Tripura |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_TP_72.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101006023438/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_TP_72.pdf|archive-date=6 October 2010|format=pdf}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Debendra Kishore Chowdhury |party=Indian National Congress |votes=3,340 |percentage=55.44% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sultan Miah |party=Independent politician |votes=1,504 |percentage=24.97% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Abdul Jabbar Bhuiya |party=Communist Party of India (Marxist) |votes=1,180 |percentage=19.59% |change= ''New''}}
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=1,836 |percentage=30.48% |change= }}
{{Election box turnout |votes=6,024 |percentage=65.74% |change= }}
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 9,420 |ref = |change= }}
{{Election box new seat win |winner=Indian National Congress |loser= |swing= }}
{{Election box end}}

==See also==
*[[List of constituencies of the Tripura Legislative Assembly]]
* [[Sipahijala district]]
* [[Sonamura]]
* [[Tripura West (Lok Sabha constituency)]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Assembly constituencies of Tripura}}

{{coord|23.48|91.27|display=title}}

[[Category:Sipahijala district]]
[[Category:Assembly constituencies of Tripura]]
[[Category:Politics of Tripura]]
[[Category:Legislative Assembly constituencies of Indian states established in 1972]]
[[Category:1972 establishments in Tripura]]

Naanum Rowdy Dhaan

2026-04-14T09:18:52Z

Abusaeed: creating new info

{{short description|2015 Indian film by Vignesh Shivan}}
{{Other uses}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2026}}
{{Infobox film
| image = Naanum Rowdy Dhaan.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Vignesh Shivan]]
| writer = Vignesh Shivan
| producer = [[Dhanush]]
| starring = {{plainlist|
* [[Vijay Sethupathi]]
* [[Nayanthara]]
* [[R. Parthiban]]
}}
| cinematography = [[George C. Williams (cinematographer)|George C. Williams]]
| editing = [[A. Sreekar Prasad]]
| music = [[Anirudh Ravichander]]
| studio = [[Wunderbar Films]]
| distributor = [[Lyca Productions]]
| released = {{Film date|2015|10|21|df=y}}
| runtime = 139 minutes<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naanum Rowdydhaan |url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/naanum-rowdydhaan-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0zotkwmjy |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/RtOZC |archive-date=25 March 2026 |access-date=6 November 2024 |website=[[British Board of Film Classification]]}}</ref>
| country = India
| language = Tamil
| budget = {{est}} {{INR}}130 million<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 November 2024 |title='நானும் ரௌடிதான்' – பட்ஜெட் மற்றும் வசூல் எவ்வளவு ? |trans-title=''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' – the budget and collections are how much? |url=https://www.dinamalar.com/cinemanews/125413 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20241118011157/https://www.dinamalar.com/cinemanews/125413 |archive-date=18 November 2024 |access-date=18 November 2024 |website=[[Dinamalar]] |language=ta}}</ref>
}}

'''''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan''''' ({{translation|I too, am a rowdy}}) is a 2015 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[Romance film|romantic]] [[action comedy]] film written and directed by [[Vignesh Shivan]], produced by [[Dhanush]] under his [[Wunderbar Films]]. The film stars [[Vijay Sethupathi]] and [[Nayanthara]], with [[Radhika Sarathkumar]], [[RJ Balaji]], [[Anandaraj]], and [[R. Parthiban]] in supporting roles. It follows a police inspector's son who becomes a gangster. He falls in love with a woman seeking revenge against another gangster and joins her cause.

The film was announced in November 2013, with [[Gautham Vasudev Menon]] producing and [[Gautham Karthik]] and [[Lavanya Tripathi]] starring. However, the project was dropped, and by August 2014, Dhanush had taken over, with the lead pair recast. [[Principal photography]] commenced in December 2014 and ended in June 2015. [[Naanum Rowdy Dhaan (soundtrack)|The music]] was composed by [[Anirudh Ravichander]], cinematography was handled by [[George C. Williams (cinematographer)|George C. Williams]], and editing by [[A. Sreekar Prasad]].

''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' was released worldwide on 21 October 2015 and distributed by [[Lyca Productions]]. It received positive reviews and performed well at the box office. For her performance, Nayanthara won the [[Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil|Filmfare]] and [[SIIMA Award for Best Actress – Tamil|SIIMA Awards for Best Actress]] in the Tamil branch.

==Plot==
Pondicherry Pandiyan (aka Pondy Pandi), is the son of police inspector P. Meena Kumari. Despite that, he grows up being friendly with criminals and becomes a thug once reaching adulthood. Pandi and his friends consisting of Doshi Baba and Rahul Thatha come across a deaf woman, Kadhambari ("Kadhu"), whom Pandi immediately falls in love with. Kadhu is the daughter of the police officer, Ravikumar.

Fifteen years prior, Ravikumar was pursuing Killivallavan, a dreaded gangster. As revenge for being arrested and almost shot by Ravi, Killi sent a disguised bomb to Ravi's house. The bomb killed Ravi's wife and caused Kadhu's hearing loss. Later, Ravi and his daughter moved to another part of the country and did not return until his last year of service.

In the present day, Kadhu seeks Pandi's help to find her father, who she has not heard from in the past two days. Pandi soon learns that Ravi was killed by Killi the same night he met Kadhu, but he hides the fact from her. A week later, Kadhu learns about her father's death and is determined to avenge him by going after Killi.

Pandi agrees to help Kadhu kill Killi, the same way Killi had killed her father. Pandi and his gang, along with Kadhu and Pondicherry Don(a clumsy don whom Pandi along with his gang and Kadhu manage to befriend earlier), hatch a plan to kill Killi while he is travelling. However this plan fails, as it gets mixed up with that of Mansoor, Killi's political rival. Mansoor wants to contest an upcoming election in place of Killi's mistress. During the ensuing turmoil, one of Pandi's gang members, Rahul, goes missing. Pandi's gang is enraged and decide to not help Kadhu further.

Kadhu decides to proceed on her own after receiving a text from Rahul revealing Killi's whereabouts. She reaches Killi's hideout, but he knocks her unconscious. Her phone rings, and Killi answers it, listening to an unaware Pandi detail the plan to kill him. Pandi arrives at the hideout and tries to plead for Kadhu's life, but Killi and his men beat him up and imprison him with Kadhu. After he wakes up, Pandi fights Killi and his men, he also manages to escapes with Kadhu.

Mansoor and his men arrive and begin attacking Killi's men. Pondicherry Don along with his men and Rahul also arrive to rescue Pandi and Kadhu. While hiding, Pandi receives a call from Baba who tells him that Killi's men snatched his mother. Enraged, Pandi decides to kill Killi. He finds Killi hiding next door and grabs him as they had planned earlier, but Kadhu is unable to stab him. During this, Mansoor armed with a knife finds Killi about to kill Pandi with the glass Kadhu tried to kill him with earlier. Killi and Mansoor end up stabbing each other to death due to Pandi inadvertently stepping in front of them. Pandi falsely takes credit for their deaths to impress Kadhu after being acknowledged by the dying Killi as the "original rowdy" because he managed to escape getting stabbed.

Pandi, now disillusioned with the thug lifestyle, grieves the loss of his mother. He sees her and thinks she is visiting him in a dream, but he soon realizes she is alive. Pandi ultimately becomes a police officer despite Kadhu still wanting him to be a rowdy.

==Cast==

{{Cast listing|
* [[Vijay Sethupathi]] as Pondicherry Pandiyan (Pondy Pandi)
** Surya Sethupathi as young Pandi
* [[Nayanthara]] as Kadhambari "Kadhu"
** [[Anikha Surendran]] as young Kadhu
* [[Radhika Sarathkumar]] as Inspector Meena Kumari
* [[RJ Balaji]] as Doshi Baba
* [[Rajendran]] as Don Raja
* [[Azhagam Perumal]] as Inspector Ravikumar
* [[Anandaraj]] as Pondicherry Don
* [[R. Sundarrajan]] as Killi's advisor
* [[Mansoor Ali Khan (actor)|Mansoor Ali Khan]] as Mansoor
* [[R. N. R. Manohar]] as Thalaivar
* [[Meenakshi (actress)|Meenakshi]] as Baby
* [[R. Parthiban]] as Killivalavan
* Aathma Patrick as Pondicherry Don's sidekick
* Luna as Kamatchi

;Uncredited
* [[Rahul Thatha|Udhayabanu]] as Rahul Thatha
* [[Sathish Krishnan]] in a special appearance
}}

==Production==
===Development===
In November 2013, ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' was officially announced, to be directed by [[Vignesh Shivan]] and produced by [[Gautham Vasudev Menon]], with [[Gautham Karthik]] as the lead actor and [[Anirudh Ravichander]] as composer.<ref name="indiatimes22" /><ref>{{Cite news |date=18 November 2013 |title=Gautham Karthik's 'Naanum Rowdythaan'! |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/gautham-karthiks-naanum-rowdythaan-news-tamil-nlslkHcccig.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131121072612/http://www.sify.com/movies/gautham-karthiks-naanum-rowdythaan-news-tamil-nlslkHcccig.html |archive-date=21 November 2013 |access-date=22 December 2025 |work=[[Sify]]}}</ref> The film was titled after a dialogue spoken by [[Vadivelu]] in ''[[Thalai Nagaram]]'' (2006).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Raaja |first=Abishek |title=I don't pay attention to gossips. In the meantime, I would have re-written my scene. |url=https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-director/vignesh-shivan/dhanush-is-just-amazing.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827192111/https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-director/vignesh-shivan/dhanush-is-just-amazing.html |archive-date=27 August 2024 |access-date=18 November 2024 |website=Behindwoods}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=லீ |first=தார்மிக் |date=16 May 2017 |title=வடிவேலுவின் ஃபேமஸ் டயலாக்குகள்தான் இந்தப் படங்களின் டைட்டில்ஸ்! |trans-title=The titles of these films are Vadivelu's famous dialogues! |url=https://cinema.vikatan.com/tamil-cinema/89469-vadivelus-dialog-as-movies-title.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190530013521/https://cinema.vikatan.com/tamil-cinema/89469-vadivelus-dialog-as-movies-title.html |archive-date=30 May 2019 |access-date=27 April 2018 |work=[[Ananda Vikatan]] |language=ta}}</ref> Vignesh revealed that the film would be based on a 19-year-old youngster caught in the midst of a gang setting and noted he hoped to shoot in Mumbai, Chennai, and Pondicherry.<ref name="indiatimes22">{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=19 November 2013 |title=Gautham Karthik teams up with Vignesh Shivan |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-19/news-interviews/44241065_1_gautham-karthik-poda-podi-fame-anirudh |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131233255/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-19/news-interviews/44241065_1_gautham-karthik-poda-podi-fame-anirudh |archive-date=31 January 2014 |access-date=4 April 2014 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> However, the project failed to take off. On 29 August 2014, coinciding with [[Ganesh Chaturthi]], [[Dhanush]] announced via [[Twitter]] that he would be producing the film under his [[Wunderbar Films]] banner and also posted details about the cast and crew and the title design. While [[George C. Williams (cinematographer)|George C. Williams]] was the cinematographer, [[Vijay Sethupathi]] and [[Nayanthara]] were announced as the new lead pair.<ref name="TOINR2">{{Cite web |date=30 August 2014 |title=Vijay Sethupathi, Nayanthara for Dhanush |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Vijay-Sethupathi-Nayanthara-for-Dhanush/articleshow/41245575.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140831040446/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Vijay-Sethupathi-Nayanthara-for-Dhanush/articleshow/41245575.cms |archive-date=31 August 2014 |access-date=31 August 2014 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

===Casting===
[[Lavanya Tripathi]] was cast as the lead actress opposite Gautham Karthik when the project was under Menon's control.<ref name="indiatimes32">{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=10 January 2014 |title=Lavanya Tripathi is Gautham Karthik's love |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2014-01-10/news-interviews/46065520_1_gautham-karthik-naanum-rowdythaan-poda-podi-fame |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140112232627/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2014-01-10/news-interviews/46065520_1_gautham-karthik-naanum-rowdythaan-poda-podi-fame |archive-date=12 January 2014 |access-date=4 April 2014 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Vignesh has stated that Anirudh was his first choice for the lead role, but he decided against casting him to avoid distracting him from music, his "greatest passion". He also said Sethupathi and Nayanthara accepted the project without hearing the complete script.<ref name="casting">{{Cite web |last=Saraswathi |first=S. |date=26 October 2015 |title=I wanted Anirudh Ravichander as the hero of Naanum Rowdy Dhaan |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/report/i-wanted-anirudh-ravichander-as-the-hero-of-naanum-rowdy-dhaan/20151027.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030232806/https://www.rediff.com/movies/report/i-wanted-anirudh-ravichander-as-the-hero-of-naanum-rowdy-dhaan/20151027.htm |archive-date=30 October 2015 |access-date=18 November 2024 |website=[[Rediff.com]]}}</ref> [[Ashok Selvan]] stated that he was considered for the lead role before Sethupathi was cast.<ref>{{Cite web |last=P |first=Kanmani |date=11 December 2021 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan: விஜய் சேதுபதி அளித்த வாய்ப்பை தவறவிட்ட ஹீரோ... |trans-title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan: The hero who missed the opportunity given to Vijay Sethupathi... |url=https://tamil.asianetnews.com/cinema/actor-ashok-selvan-interview-about-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-movie-r3y1da |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211091507/https://tamil.asianetnews.com/cinema/actor-ashok-selvan-interview-about-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-movie-r3y1da |archive-date=11 December 2021 |access-date=2 November 2024 |website=[[Asianet News]] |language=ta}}</ref> Sethupathi stated that he had put on weight for some of his recent roles, so he worked hard for two months to shed those pounds. He worked out and went on an extensive diet regimen as well —even forgoing food at times.<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 December 2014 |title=Vijay's slim look took two months |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Vijays-slim-look-took-two-months/articleshow/45434667.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150613232100/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Vijays-slim-look-took-two-months/articleshow/45434667.cms |archive-date=13 June 2015 |access-date=10 December 2014 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Sethupathi's son Surya made his acting debut in the film, portraying the younger version of his father's character.<ref>{{Cite news |date=21 June 2023 |title=Vijay Sethupathi's son Surya to make his acting debut in stunt choreographer Anal Arasu's debut film |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/vijay-sethupathis-son-surya-to-make-his-acting-debut-in-stunt-choreographer-anal-arasus-debut-film/articleshow/101157301.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230726224850/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/vijay-sethupathis-son-surya-to-make-his-acting-debut-in-stunt-choreographer-anal-arasus-debut-film/articleshow/101157301.cms |archive-date=26 July 2023 |access-date=27 November 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

Vignesh revealed the makers were apprehensive about approaching [[R. Parthiban]] to portray the antagonist, as the actor was not known to readily accept any role, but he immediately accepted the offer and added his own ideas to the character.<ref name="casting" /> [[RJ Balaji]] joined the cast shortly after filming began.<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 December 2014 |title=RJ Balaji join hands with Vijay Sethupathy |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/rj-balaji-join-hands-with-vijay-sethupathy-news-tamil-omgnfmjeahjhh.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141208035053/http://www.sify.com/movies/rj-balaji-join-hands-with-vijay-sethupathy-news-tamil-omgnfmjeahjhh.html |archive-date=8 December 2014 |access-date=7 December 2014 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> He has stated that he was not initially interested in joining but accepted due to his friendship with Sethupathi and because Nayanthara was in the cast.<ref>{{Cite web |last=R |first=Manoj Kumar |date=18 November 2024 |title=RJ Balaji recalls fallout with Nayanthara: 'We used to be good friends...' |url=https://www.desimartini.com/movies/trending/rj-balaji-recalls-fallout-with-nayanthara-we-used-to-be-good-friends/e8a733a688203/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127023420/https://www.desimartini.com/movies/trending/rj-balaji-recalls-fallout-with-nayanthara-we-used-to-be-good-friends/e8a733a688203/ |archive-date=27 November 2024 |access-date=27 November 2024 |website=[[Desimartini]]}}</ref> [[Anandaraj]] joined the film's roster while filming was taking place in Pondicherry and said his character was inspired by the one played by [[Govinda (actor)|Govinda]] in the 2014 Hindi film ''[[Kill Dil]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 January 2015 |title=Anand Raj's role similar to one in Kill Dhill |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Anand-Rajs-role-similar-to-one-in-Kill-Bill/articleshow/45715870.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170704121121/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Anand-Rajs-role-similar-to-one-in-Kill-Bill/articleshow/45715870.cms |archive-date=4 July 2017 |access-date=1 January 2015 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

===Filming===
[[Principal photography]] began on 3 December 2014,<ref>{{Cite web |date=4 December 2014 |title=Actor Dhanush's new production Naanum Rowdy Dhaan gets rolling |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/actor-dhanush-s-new-production-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-gets-rolling/story-8JLclWVhs1tOLegnDmFv2O.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709182755/https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/actor-dhanush-s-new-production-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-gets-rolling/story-8JLclWVhs1tOLegnDmFv2O.html |archive-date=9 July 2021 |access-date=3 July 2021 |website=[[Hindustan Times]]}}</ref> with the first leg of the venture held in Pondicherry over a span of forty days.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sundar |first=Mrinalini |date=7 November 2016 |title=We have had enough of you, Puducherry! |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/We-have-had-enough-of-you-Puducherry/articleshow/55275014.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241226044331/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/We-have-had-enough-of-you-Puducherry/articleshow/55275014.cms |archive-date=26 December 2024 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Some scenes were shot at the Thirukameeswarar Temple in [[Villianur]] during this schedule.<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 December 2014 |title=Vijay Sethupathi-Nayanthara start romancing |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Vijay-Sethupathi-Nayanthra-start-romancing/articleshow/45356904.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141227043125/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Vijay-Sethupathi-Nayanthra-start-romancing/articleshow/45356904.cms |archive-date=27 December 2014 |access-date=3 December 2014 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> According to Sethupathi, during the first four days of filming, he and Vignesh had clashes due to disagreements over the portrayal of the lead character.<ref>{{Cite news |date=14 June 2024 |title=Vijay Sethupathi on fight with Vignesh Shivan: Told him not to teach me acting |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/vijay-sethupathi-on-fight-with-vignesh-shivan-i-told-him-not-to-teach-me-acting-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-with-nayanthara-2553296-2024-06-14 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240614141101/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/vijay-sethupathi-on-fight-with-vignesh-shivan-i-told-him-not-to-teach-me-acting-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-with-nayanthara-2553296-2024-06-14 |archive-date=14 June 2024 |access-date=13 February 2026 |work=[[India Today]] |language=en}}</ref> The first schedule was completed in early January 2015, and soon after, the team began filming the second schedule.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2 January 2015 |title='Naanum Rowdy Dhaan' first schedule wrapped |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-first-schedule-wrapped/articleshow/45729343.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210710133316/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-first-schedule-wrapped/articleshow/45729343.cms |archive-date=10 July 2021 |access-date=3 July 2021 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> By mid-May 2015, major portions of the film had been completed. The final schedule started in Pondicherry on 19 May 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 May 2015 |title='Naanum Rowdy Dhaan' final schedule starts! |url=https://www.sify.com/movies/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-final-schedule-starts-news-tamil-pfujIecejjcfd.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150523021831/http://www.sify.com/movies/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-final-schedule-starts-news-tamil-pfujIecejjcfd.html |archive-date=23 May 2015 |access-date=3 July 2021 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> Principal photography [[Wrap (filmmaking)|wrapped]] in June 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 June 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan Wrapped Up |url=https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-wrapped-up/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230929135721/https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-wrapped-up/ |archive-date=29 September 2023 |access-date=1 November 2024 |website=Silverscreen India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite Instagram |postid=3oRShllZ0h |user=dancersatz |title=Nanum rowdy dhan wrap :) ending wit song shoot . Thanks sir for being so kind n supportive . |author=Sathish Krishnan |author-link=Sathish Krishnan |date=7 June 2015 |access-date=13 February 2026 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/xMK8T |archive-date=25 March 2026 |url-status=live}}</ref> Nayanthara dubbed herself for her character for the first time in Tamil.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ramanujam |first=Srinivasa |date=20 October 2015 |title=Nayantara's unique dubbing process |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/whats-the-story-behind-naanum-rowdy-dhaan/article7784319.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117140208/https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/whats-the-story-behind-naanum-rowdy-dhaan/article7784319.ece |archive-date=17 November 2020 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref>

==Soundtrack==
{{Main|Naanum Rowdy Dhaan (soundtrack)}}

The soundtrack to ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' is composed by Anirudh Ravichander. It features six tracks, five of which were penned by Vignesh himself, and the sixth one was written by [[Thamarai]]. Instead of having an audio launch, the songs were released as singles.<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 September 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan single on September 23 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/music/Naanum-Rowdy-Dhaan-single-on-September-24/articleshow/49023586.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709230344/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/music/Naanum-Rowdy-Dhaan-single-on-September-24/articleshow/49023586.cms |archive-date=9 July 2021 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=19 September 2015 |title='Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'{{'}}s single strategy |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/naanum-rowdy-dhaans-single-strategy/article7715829.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210619175521/https://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/naanum-rowdy-dhaans-single-strategy/article7715829.ece |archive-date=19 June 2021 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref>

==Release==
In September 2015, [[Lyca Productions]] announced that they had bought the distribution rights for ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=K |first=Janani |date=5 September 2015 |title=Lyca Productions Acquires Select Distribution Rights for Visaranai and Naanum Rowdy Dhaan |url=https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/lyca-productions-acquires-select-distribution-rights-for-visaranai-and-naanum-rowdy-dhaan/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240713230654/https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/lyca-productions-acquires-select-distribution-rights-for-visaranai-and-naanum-rowdy-dhaan/ |archive-date=13 July 2024 |access-date=3 November 2024 |website=Silverscreen India}}</ref> The filmmakers initially announced that the film would be released on 2 October 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 August 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhan to Release on October 2 |url=https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/naanum-rowdy-dhan-to-release-on-october-2/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230930153053/https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/naanum-rowdy-dhan-to-release-on-october-2/ |archive-date=30 September 2023 |access-date=3 November 2024 |website=Silverscreen India}}</ref> However, it was later postponed to 21 October.<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 October 2015 |title='Naanum Rowdy Dhaan' confirms October 21st release |url=https://www.sify.com/movies/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-confirms-october-21st-release-news-tamil-pkmjPMijachfd.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017111727/http://www.sify.com/movies/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-confirms-october-21st-release-news-tamil-pkmjPMijachfd.html |archive-date=17 October 2015 |access-date=3 July 2021 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' was published to audiences outside India by Herotalkies on 15 November 2015, through their online film streaming portal.<ref>{{Cite news |date=15 November 2015 |title=Recent Tamil films release online |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/recent-tamil-films-release-online/article7880688.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210618202722/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/recent-tamil-films-release-online/article7880688.ece |archive-date=18 June 2021 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref>

===Critical reception===
Writing for ''[[The Times of India]]'', M. Suganth gave the film four out of five stars and wrote, "The plot might come across as a serious revenge drama, but Vignesh Shivan displays a lightness of touch throughout that makes the film so much fun. And, he keeps things breezy even when situations get serious".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Suganth |first=M |date=22 October 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan Movie Review |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/Naanum-Rowdy-Dhaan/movie-review/49490723.cms |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151024235735/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/Naanum-Rowdy-Dhaan/movie-review/49490723.cms |archive-date=24 October 2015 |access-date=25 October 2015 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> ''[[Sify]]'' wrote, "Vignesh Sivan's Naanum Rowdy Dhaan (NRD) is a feel-good laugh riot, a perfect movie to hang out with friends. You are guaranteed loads of fun and sure to come out with a big smile on your face".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-review--pkvrJajfiggeg.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151021232744/http://www.sify.com/movies/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-review--pkvrJajfiggeg.html |archive-date=21 October 2015 |access-date=25 October 2015 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref> S. Saraswathi of [[Rediff.com]] gave it 3.5 out of 5 and stated, "Simple, sweet and uncomplicated, ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' is a refreshing romantic comedy that deserves a watch".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Saraswathi |first=S |date=23 October 2015 |title=Review: Naanum Rowdy Dhaan is refreshing |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-is-refreshing/20151023.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709185852/https://www.rediff.com/movies/report/review-naanum-rowdy-dhaan-is-refreshing/20151023.htm |archive-date=9 July 2021 |access-date=7 August 2020 |website=[[Rediff.com]]}}</ref> Sudhir Srinivasan of ''[[The Hindu]]'' said, "Almost all the jokes, both subtle and loud, work. And they're everywhere, and often admirably, without heed to political correctness".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Srinivasan |first=Sudhir |date=22 October 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan: A thoroughly entertaining black comedy |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-a-thoroughly-entertaining-black-comedy/article7792538.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111160919/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-a-thoroughly-entertaining-black-comedy/article7792538.ece |archive-date=11 January 2021 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> Mike McCahill of ''[[The Guardian]]'' gave it 3 out of 5 stars and wrote, "Despite some rough edges and missed opportunities, Vignesh Shivan delivers a well-written, likably played film where every element feels integrated and thought through".<ref>{{Cite news |last=McCahill |first=Mike |date=2 November 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdydhaan review – crowdpleasing Bollywood comedy-thriller deserves its success |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/nov/02/naanum-rowdydhaan-review-bollywood-comedy-thriller-vignesh-shivan |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709182804/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/nov/02/naanum-rowdydhaan-review-bollywood-comedy-thriller-vignesh-shivan |archive-date=9 July 2021 |access-date=7 August 2020 |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref>

=== Box office ===
''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' grossed around {{INRConvert|9|c|year=2015}} in the first five days of its release.<ref>{{Cite web |date=27 October 2015 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan 5 days Box Office Collections |url=https://www.ritzmagazine.in/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-5-days-box-office-collections/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129071421/https://www.ritzmagazine.in/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-5-days-box-office-collections/ |archive-date=29 Nov 2020 |access-date=7 November 2024 |website=Ritz}}</ref>

== Accolades ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Event !! Category !! Recipient(s)
! Outcome!! {{abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
| 2015 Behindwoods Gold Medals
| Best Editor
| [[A. Sreekar Prasad]]
|{{Won}}
| style="text-align:center;" | <ref>{{Cite web |last=Jyothsna |date=26 July 2016 |title=Winners of Behindwoods Gold Medals 2015 |url=https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-16/list-of-winners-of-behindwoods-gold-medal-2015.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240307233113/https://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-16/list-of-winners-of-behindwoods-gold-medal-2015.html |archive-date=7 March 2024 |access-date=5 November 2024 |website=Behindwoods}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="6" | [[63rd Filmfare Awards South]]
| [[Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Tamil|Best Actress – Tamil]]
| [[Nayanthara]]
|{{Won}}
| rowspan="6" style="text-align:center;" | <ref>{{Cite news |date=17 June 2016 |title=Tamil Nominations for 63rd Britannia Filmfare Awards South 2016 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/tamil-nominations-for-63rd-britannia-filmfare-awards-south-2016/articleshow/52792598.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230821144230/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/tamil-nominations-for-63rd-britannia-filmfare-awards-south-2016/articleshow/52792598.cms |archive-date=21 August 2023 |access-date=7 November 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news |last=Suganth |first=M |last2=Balachandran |first2=Logesh |date=20 June 2016 |title=Vikram, Nayan take home Best Actor awards |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/vikram-nayan-take-home-best-actor-awards/articleshow/52821355.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623155033/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/vikram-nayan-take-home-best-actor-awards/articleshow/52821355.cms |archive-date=23 June 2016 |access-date=5 November 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – Tamil|Best Supporting Actor – Tamil]]
|[[R. Parthiban|Parthiban]]
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Music Director – Tamil|Best Music Director – Tamil]]
|[[Anirudh Ravichander]]
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist – Tamil|Best Lyricist – Tamil]]
|[[Vignesh Shivan]] (for "Thangame")
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer – Tamil|Best Male Playback Singer – Tamil]]
|Anirudh Ravichander (for "Thangame")
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer – Tamil|Best Female Playback Singer – Tamil]]
|[[Neeti Mohan]] (for "Neeyum Naanum")
|{{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="8" |[[5th South Indian International Movie Awards]]
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Film – Tamil|Best Film – Tamil]]
|''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan''
|{{Nom}}
| rowspan="8" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web |date=27 May 2016 |title=SIIMA 2016 nominations out – here is the list |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/flix/siima-2016-nominations-out-here-list-43912 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250122031556/https://www.thenewsminute.com/flix/siima-2016-nominations-out-here-list-43912 |archive-date=January 22, 2025 |access-date=7 November 2024 |website=[[The News Minute]]}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |title=SIIMA Awards: 2015 winners |url=http://siima.in/2016/winners.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160714054004/http://siima.in/2016/winners.html |archive-date=14 July 2016 |access-date=12 January 2025 |website=[[South Indian International Movie Awards]]}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news |date=2 July 2016 |title=SIIMA Awards 2016 Tamil winners list |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/siima-awards-2016-tamil-winners-list/articleshow/53017745.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20241107121108/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/siima-awards-2016-tamil-winners-list/articleshow/53017745.cms |archive-date=7 November 2024 |access-date=7 November 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Director – Tamil|Best Director – Tamil]]
|Vignesh Shivan
|{{Won}}
|-
| [[SIIMA Award for Best Actress – Tamil|Best Actress – Tamil]]
| Nayanthara
|{{Won}}
|-
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Comedian – Tamil|Best Comedian – Tamil]]
|[[RJ Balaji]]
|{{Won}}
|-
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Lyricist – Tamil|Best Lyricist – Tamil]]
|Vignesh Shivan (for "Yennai Maatrum Kadhale")
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Music Director – Tamil|Best Music Director – Tamil]]
|Anirudh Ravichander
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Female Playback Singer – Tamil|Best Female Playback Singer – Tamil]]
|Neeti Mohan (for "Neeyum Naanum")
|{{Nom}}
|-
|[[SIIMA Award for Best Male Playback Singer – Tamil|Best Male Playback Singer – Tamil]]
|Anirudh Ravichander (for "Thangame")
|{{Won}}
|-
| rowspan="8" |[[2nd IIFA Utsavam]]
|Best Actress (Tamil)
|Nayanthara
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="8" style="text-align:center;" | <ref>{{Cite web |title=IIFA Utsavam 2017 (2016) Tamil Full Show, Nominees & Winners |url=http://updatebro.com/iifa-utsavam-full-show-tamil-winners/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328180014/http://updatebro.com/iifa-utsavam-full-show-tamil-winners/ |archive-date=28 March 2017 |access-date=12 January 2025 |website=Updatebro.com}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news |date=21 March 2017 |title=ஐதராபாத்தில் ஐஃபா திரைப்பட விருது விழா |trans-title=IIFA Film Awards Ceremony in Hyderabad |url=http://iifautsavam.com/images/news/clip_image002_0001.jpg |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170607062432im_/http://iifautsavam.com/images/news/clip_image002_0001.jpg |archive-date=7 June 2017 |access-date=12 January 2025 |work=[[Dinakaran]] |pages=9 |language=ta}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |date=16 March 2017 |title=ஐஃபா 2017 சர்வதேச விருதுக்கு பாடலாசிரியர் ஏக்நாத்தின் பாடல் பரிந்துரை! |trans-title=Lyricist Eknath's song nominated for IIFA 2017 Award! |url=https://www.aanthaireporter.in/lyricist-egnaths-song-nooru-saamigal-in-iifa-2017-nomination/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250125142612/https://www.aanthaireporter.in/lyricist-egnaths-song-nooru-saamigal-in-iifa-2017-nomination/ |archive-date=January 25, 2025 |access-date=12 January 2025 |website=AanthaiReporter.in |language=ta}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |date=30 March 2017 |title=IIFA Utsavam: Complete winner's list |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/iifa-utsavam-complete-winner-list-4592896 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401180810/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/iifa-utsavam-complete-winner-list-4592896 |archive-date=1 April 2017 |access-date=12 January 2025 |website=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref>
|-
|Best Supporting Actor (Tamil)
|RJ Balaji
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Actor in Comedy Role (Tamil)
|RJ Balaji
|{{won}}
|-
|Best Supporting Actress (Tamil)
|[[Radhika Sarathkumar]]
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Music Director (Tamil)
|Anirudh Ravichander
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Lyricist (Tamil)
|[[Thamarai]] (for "Neeyum Naanum")
|{{nom}}
|-
|Best Playback Singer Male (Tamil)
|Anirudh Ravichander (for "Thangame")
|{{won}}
|-
|Best Playback Singer Female (Tamil)
|Neeti Mohan (for "Neeyum Naanum")
|{{won}}
|}

==Controversies==
Shortly after Lyca Productions announced that they had acquired the film's distribution rights, members of the political party Ilaya Thalaimurai Katchi condemned Wunderbar Films for selling the rights to them. Iniyan John of the party noted Lyca founder [[Allirajah Subaskaran]]'s links to Sri Lankan politician [[Mahinda Rajapaksa]], who was responsible for the deaths of "hundreds of thousands of [[Sri Lankan Tamils|Tamils]]" during the [[Sri Lankan civil war]] in 2009. Lyca had earlier attracted protests when they produced their first Tamil film, ''[[Kaththi]]'' (2014), for the same reasons, and were forced to remove their name from promotional material. John noted the production house contradicted the Tamil Nadu Directors Association's promise that they would not engage in film production or distribution in Tamil Nadu.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Naig |first=Udhav |date=20 October 2015 |title=Lyca Productions' new film in trouble |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/lyca-productions-new-film-in-trouble/article7786260.ece |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250122031420/https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/lyca-productions-new-film-in-trouble/article7786260.ece |archive-date=22 Jan 2025 |access-date=4 November 2024 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref>

In early 2015, a video clip in which Nayanthara is seen buying beer went viral on social media before the film's release. The political party [[Hindu Makkal Katchi]] (HMK) opposed the scene and demanded it be deleted, otherwise during the film's release, they would protest against the film and Nayanthara. In Chennai, HMK put up signs showing portraits of Nayanthara draped with a beer-bottle garland. After Nayanthara released a statement saying it was just a scene in the film, her effigy was publicly burned by members of another political party, the [[Hindu Munnani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Subramanian |first=Anupama |date=4 February 2015 |title=Nayan targeted over film scene |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/150203/entertainment-tollywood/article/nayan-targeted-over-film-scene |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128053014/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/150203/entertainment-tollywood/article/nayan-targeted-over-film-scene |archive-date=28 November 2020 |access-date=20 November 2020 |website=[[Deccan Chronicle]]}}</ref>

==Legacy==
According to Janani K of ''[[India Today]]'', ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' was a breakthrough for Nayanthara.<ref>{{Cite web |last=K |first=Janani |date=17 November 2024 |title=Naanum Rowdy Dhaan: The film that changed Dhanush-Nayanthara's equation forever |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-film-that-changed-dhanush-nayanthara-relationship-2634517-2024-11-17 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20241118011157/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/naanum-rowdy-dhaan-film-that-changed-dhanush-nayanthara-relationship-2634517-2024-11-17 |archive-date=18 November 2024 |access-date=17 November 2024 |website=[[India Today]] |language=en}}</ref> The actress later went on to star in ''[[Kolamaavu Kokila]]'' (2018), described by its producers Lyca as a dark comedy "on the lines of" the earlier film.<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 July 2017 |title=Nayanthara's next is 'Co Co', a heroine-centric dark comedy |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/nayanthara-s-next-co-co-heroine-centric-dark-comedy-65673 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624203903/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/nayanthara-s-next-co-co-heroine-centric-dark-comedy-65673 |archive-date=24 June 2021 |access-date=20 March 2025 |website=[[The News Minute]] |language=en}}</ref> Her character's line "Ongala podanum sir" ({{Translation|I want to kill you sir}}) inspired the title of a [[Ongala Podanum Sir|2019 film]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Subramanian |first=Anupama |date=22 January 2019 |title=Nayanthara's popular dialogue now a film title |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/220119/nayantharas-popular-dialogue-now-a-film-title.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191010195841/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/220119/nayantharas-popular-dialogue-now-a-film-title.html |archive-date=10 October 2019 |access-date=29 November 2023 |website=[[Deccan Chronicle]] |language=en}}</ref> and Sethupathi's line "Are you okay baby?" became the title of a [[Are You Ok Baby?|2023 film]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite web |last=Sundar |first=Anusha |date=29 June 2023 |title=Lakshmy Ramakrishnan's next to be a mix of genres |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2023/Jun/29/lakshmy-ramakrishnans-next-to-be-a-mix-of-genres-2589435.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240206114141/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2023/Jun/29/lakshmy-ramakrishnans-next-to-be-a-mix-of-genres-2589435.html |archive-date=6 February 2024 |access-date=10 December 2024 |website=[[The New Indian Express]] |language=en}}</ref> The film's title also inspired Nayanthara and Vignesh to establish a production company, [[Rowdy Pictures]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 March 2022 |title=Nayanthara, Vignesh Shivan in Trouble After Their Rowdy Pictures Accused of 'Causing Disturbance'; Case Filed: Report |url=https://www.news18.com/news/movies/case-against-nayanthara-vignesh-shivans-rowdy-pictures-for-causing-disturbance-4900754.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241229164249/https://www.news18.com/news/movies/case-against-nayanthara-vignesh-shivans-rowdy-pictures-for-causing-disturbance-4900754.html |archive-date=29 December 2024 |access-date=29 December 2024 |website=[[News18]] |language=en}}</ref> In 2024, Nayanthara considered ''Naanum Rowdy Dhaan'' the "most special and important film" in her career and was upset that Dhanush did not allow her to include clips from it in the documentary ''[[Nayanthara: Beyond the Fairytale]]'', about her life and career.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rao |first=Anisha |date=16 November 2024 |title=Nayanthara's damning post against Dhanush over documentary: You fester vengeance |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/nayanthara-dhanush-notice-netflix-documentary-2634332-2024-11-16 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20241118011138/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/nayanthara-dhanush-notice-netflix-documentary-2634332-2024-11-16 |archive-date=18 November 2024 |access-date=17 November 2024 |website=[[India Today]] |language=en}}</ref> Udhayabanu, who played a character named "[[Rahul Thatha]]", became popularly known by that name in the film industry.<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 February 2017 |title=''என் ஆதரவு ஓ.பன்னீர்செல்வத்துக்கே!'' – கொந்தளிக்கிறார் ராகுல் தாத்தா |trans-title="My support is for [[O. Panneerselvam]]" – says Rahul Thatha |url=https://cinema.vikatan.com/tamil-cinema/80275-i-support-ops---says-naanum-rowdy-than-fame-rahul-thaaththa |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241211205601/https://cinema.vikatan.com/tamil-cinema/80275-i-support-ops---says-naanum-rowdy-than-fame-rahul-thaaththa |archive-date=11 December 2024 |access-date=26 January 2025 |website=[[Cinema Vikatan]] |language=ta}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes}}

{{Vignesh Shivan}}
{{Lyca Productions}}
{{Wunderbar Films}}

[[Category:2010s comedy thriller films]]
[[Category:2010s gangster films]]
[[Category:2010s romantic action films]]
[[Category:2015 action comedy films]]
[[Category:2015 black comedy films]]
[[Category:2015 controversies]]
[[Category:2015 crime comedy films]]
[[Category:2015 films]]
[[Category:2015 Indian films]]
[[Category:2015 romantic comedy films]]
[[Category:2015 Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:Fictional portrayals of police departments in India]]
[[Category:Fictional portrayals of the Tamil Nadu Police]]
[[Category:Films about elections]]
[[Category:Films directed by Vignesh Shivan]]
[[Category:Films produced by Dhanush]]
[[Category:Films scored by Anirudh Ravichander]]
[[Category:Films set in Puducherry]]
[[Category:Films set in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Films shot in Puducherry]]
[[Category:Indian action comedy films]]
[[Category:Indian black comedy films]]
[[Category:Indian comedy thriller films]]
[[Category:Indian crime comedy films]]
[[Category:Indian films about revenge]]
[[Category:Indian gangster films]]
[[Category:Indian romantic action films]]
[[Category:Indian romantic comedy films]]
[[Category:Obscenity controversies in film]]
[[Category:Political controversies in film]]
[[Category:Political controversies in India]]
[[Category:Romantic crime films]]
[[Category:Tamil-language action comedy films]]
[[Category:Tamil-language black comedy films]]
[[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]
[[Category:Tamil-language romantic comedy films]]

Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru

2026-04-13T09:45:50Z

Abusaeed: new a post initial version

{{Short description|Indian Telugu-language film by Satish Vegesna}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2025}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru
| image = Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Satish Vegesna]]
| writer = Satish Vegesna
| based_on = [[Theevandi]]
| producer = Chinthapalli Ramarao
| starring = {{plainlist|
* Narne Nithiin
* Sampada Hulivana
* [[Naresh (actor)|Naresh]]
* [[Rao Ramesh]]
}}
| cinematography = Damu Narravula
| editing = Madhu
| music = [[Kailas Menon]]
| studio = Sri Vedakshara Movies
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|2025|06|06|df=y}}
| runtime = 122 minutes
| country = India
| language = Telugu
}}

'''''Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru''''' is a 2025 Indian [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-language [[Action film|action]] [[Comedy film|comedy]] film written and directed by [[Satish Vegesna]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sistu |first=Suhas |date=2024-08-21 |title=Narne Nithin's' Sri Sri Sri Rajavaru' set for Dasara release |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/cinema/narne-nithins-sri-sri-sri-rajavaru-set-for-dasara-release-901179 |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=www.thehansindia.com |language=en}}</ref> The film features Narne Nithiin, Sampada Hulivana, [[Naresh (actor)|Naresh]] and [[Rao Ramesh]] in important roles.

A remake of the 2018 [[Malayalam]] film ''[[Theevandi]]'',<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru First Look Features Jr NTR's brother-in-law Narne Nithin |url=https://www.news18.com/news/movies/sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-first-look-features-jr-ntrs-brother-in-law-narne-nithin-4890131.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref> it was released on 6 June 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |last=123telugu |date=2025-05-18 |title=NTR's brother-in-law Narne Nithiin's debut movie finally gears up for release |url=https://www.123telugu.com/mnews/ntrs-brother-in-law-narne-nithiins-debut-movie-finally-gears-up-for-release.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=www.123telugu.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2025-07-06 |title='Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru' OTT release: Find out when and where to watch Narne Nithiin's starrer as it makes its digital debut |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-ott-release-find-out-when-and-where-to-watch-narne-nithiins-starrer-as-it-makes-its-digital-debut/articleshow/122275632.cms |access-date=2025-07-21 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== Plot ==
{{No plot|date=July 2025}}

== Cast ==
{{cast listing|
* Narne Nithiin as Raja
* Sampada Hulivana as Nithya
* [[Naresh (actor)|Naresh]] as Subbaraju, Raja’s father
* [[Rao Ramesh]] as Krishnamurthy, Nithya’s father
* [[Subhalekha Sudhakar]] as MLA
* [[Raghu Kunche]] as Lanka Hippie 1
* [[Ravi Varma (Kakinada actor)|Ravi Varma]] as Lanka Hippie 2
* [[Mamilla Shailaja Priya]] as Raja’s mother
* [[Praveen (actor)|Praveen]] as Raja’s brother-in-law
* [[Sudharshan]] as Safar, Raja’s friend
* Bhadram as Suribabu, Raja’s friend
* Niharika Harshu as Nithya’s mother
* Racha Ravi as Krishnamurthy’s right-hand man
* Meena Vasu as Meena, Raja’s sister
* Anantha Prabhu as Raja’s uncle
* Sarayu Roy as Saraswati, Panchayat President
* Anand Ramaraju as Saraswati’s husband
* BHEL Prasad Rao as Villager
}}

== Music ==
The soundtrack and background score of the film were composed by [[Kailas Menon]].

{{track listing
| headline = Track listing
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length =
| all_lyrics = [[Sri Mani]]
| all_music =
| title1 = Madhuram Kada
| length1 = 3:25
| extra1 = [[Shreya Ghoshal]], [[K. S. Harisankar]]
| title2 = Mana Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru
| length2 = 3:28
| extra2 = [[Anudeep Dev]], Prakash Chodimalla
}}

== Production and release ==
The film was officially announced in 2022 and was supposed to be Narne Nithiin's debut film.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-03-19 |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru: Jr NTR's brother-in-law all set to make his debut as lead, first look poster out |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-jr-ntrs-brother-in-law-all-set-to-make-his-debut-as-lead-first-look-poster-out/articleshow/90317447.cms |access-date=2025-07-21 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Telugu |first=TV9 |date=2022-03-18 |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru: 'శ్రీ శ్రీ శ్రీ రాజావారు'గా ఎన్టీఆర్ బావమరిది .. ఆకట్టుకుంటున్న ఫస్ట్ లుక్ |url=https://tv9telugu.com/entertainment/tollywood/ntr-brother-in-law-narne-nithiins-sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-movie-first-look-unveiled-663775.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=TV9 Telugu |language=te}}</ref> Shot extensively in [[Andhra Pradesh]], the release was rescheduled several times due to delays in production.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Telugu |first=ntv |date=2025-06-06 |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru Review: ఎన్టీఆర్ బావమరిది నార్నె నితిన్ 'శ్రీశ్రీశ్రీ రాజావారు' రివ్యూ |url=https://ntvtelugu.com/reviews/sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-review-and-rating-809619.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=NTV Telugu |language=te-IN}}</ref> Its release was deferred multiple times, first scheduled for 11 October 2024, and later 28 November 2024,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Features |first=C. E. |date=2024-09-28 |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru trailer: Narne Nithiin plays a violent rebel in the upcoming action-drama |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/telugu/news/2024/Sep/28/sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-trailer-narne-nithiin-plays-a-violent-rebel-in-the-upcoming-action-drama |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=Cinema Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Harsh |first=B. H. |date=2024-11-11 |title=Narne Nithiin's Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru gets a new release date |url=https://www.cinemaexpress.com/telugu/news/2024/Nov/11/narne-nithiins-sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-gets-a-new-release-date |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=Cinema Express |language=en}}</ref> before finally releasing on 6 June 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-06-02 |title=New Telugu movies releasing in theaters this week (June 2 - June 8): Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru to Badmashulu |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/south/new-telugu-movies-releasing-in-theaters-this-week-june-2-june-8-sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-to-badmashulu-1390381 |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=PINKVILLA |language=en}}</ref> It began streaming on [[Aha (streaming service)|Aha]] and [[Amazon Prime Video]] on 4 July 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |last=ABN |date=2025-07-04 |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru OTT: ఓటీటీకి వ‌చ్చిన‌.. నార్నే నితిన్ మొట్ట‌మొద‌టి చిత్రం {{!}} Narne Nithiin Starrer First Ever Film Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru Now Streaming In Two OTTs ktr |url=https://www.chitrajyothy.com/2025/ott/narne-nithiin-starrer-first-ever-film-sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-now-streaming-in-two-otts-ktr-64360.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=Chitrajyothy Telugu News |language=te}}</ref>

== Reception ==
''[[10TV]]'' rated the film 2.75 out of 5.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Telugu |first=10TV |last2=Nill |first2=Saketh |date=2025-06-06 |title='శ్రీ శ్రీ శ్రీ రాజావారు' మూవీ రివ్యూ.. ఎన్టీఆర్ బామ్మర్ది నార్నె నితిన్ ఫస్ట్ సినిమా ఎలా ఉందంటే..? |url=https://10tv.in/telugu-news/movies/ntr-cousin-narne-nithiin-satish-vegesna-sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-movie-review-and-rating-sy-954372.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=10TV Telugu |language=te}}</ref> ''[[Eenadu]]'' praised the performances of Rao Ramesh and Naresh, while criticizing weak story, screenplay and narration.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sri Sri Sri Raja Vaaru Review: రివ్యూ: శ్రీశ్రీశ్రీ రాజావారు.. నార్నే నితిన్‌ నటించిన తొలి చిత్రం ఎలా ఉందంటే..? |url=https://www.eenadu.net/telugu-news/movies/narne-nithiin-first-movie-sri-sri-sri-raja-vaaru-review/0203/125101440 |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=EENADU |language=te}}</ref> Echoing the same, ''[[123Telugu]]'' stated, "''Sri Sri Sri Rajavaru'' is a boring and outdated film that struggles to hold attention".<ref>{{Cite web |last=123telugu |date=2025-06-06 |title=Narne Nithiin Sri Sri Sri Raajavaru Telugu Movie Review |url=https://www.123telugu.com/reviews/narne-nithiin-sri-sri-sri-raajavaru-telugu-movie-review.html |access-date=2025-07-21 |website=www.123telugu.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb title|28359015}}

[[Category:2025 Indian films]]
[[Category:2025 Telugu-language films]]
[[Category:2025 films]]
[[Category:Films set in 1996]]
[[Category:Telugu remakes of Malayalam films]]
[[Category:Indian action comedy films]]
[[Category:2025 action comedy films]]
[[Category:Films shot in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Films set in Konaseema]]
[[Category:Films set in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Films scored by Kailas Menon]]
[[Category:Telugu-language action films]]
[[Category:Telugu-language comedy films]]

Karivellur Murali

2026-04-13T05:28:12Z

Abusaeed:

{{short description|Malayalam playwright and poet}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Karivellur Murali
|image = Karivellur Murali.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Karivellur Murali
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1955|11|15|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Karivellur]], [[Kerala]], India
| death_date =
| death_place =
| education =
| occupation = Poet, Lyricist, Playwright, Orator
| spouse = Komalavalli KV
| parents = [[A. V. Kunhambu]] and K. Devayani
| children =
| awards = [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Drama]] [[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship]]
}}
'''Karivellur Murali''' is a [[Malayalam language]] poet and playwright from [[Kerala]], India. He has won many awards including the [[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Drama]], [[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award]] and [[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship]].

==Life==
Murali was born on 15 November 1955, to communist leader [[A. V. Kunhambu]] and K. Devayani at [[Karivellur]] in the then [[Malabar district]].<ref name="Kerala literature">{{Cite web |last=admin |date=2017-10-14 |title=മുരളി. കെ. കരിവെള്ളൂര്‍ |url=https://keralaliterature.com/malayalam-writers-%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%82-%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D/murali-k-karivelloor-%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF-%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8D/ |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=Keralaliterature.com |language=ml |archive-date=7 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231107073858/https://keralaliterature.com/maintenance.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Started career in Kannur Keltron from 1976, he retired on 30 November 2013 as Senior Stores Officer in Kannur Keltron. His wife is [[State Bank of India]] employee K. V. Komalavalli. He was the President of Keltron Employees Association (CITU) for 20 years.

==Career in art and literature==
[[File:KarivelloorMuraliPrd.jpg|thumb|Karivellur Murali speaking at a literature camp in Mumbai, January 2018]]

Karivellur Murali started writing poems and songs from childhood. He started his acting career at the age of 10 by acting in the play ''Smarakam'' written by KK Eiyakkad and staged on Karivellur Martyrs' Day in 1966.<ref name="rnp">{{Cite web |last=Report |first=Buero |title=കേരള സംഗീത നാടക അക്കാദമി ഫെലോഷിപ്പ് കരിവെള്ളൂർ മുരളിക്ക് |url=http://raareedenewsplus.com/6559/ |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=Raareede News Plus |language=ml |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070401/http://raareedenewsplus.com/6559/ |url-status=live }}</ref> After that he played different characters in many plays. He actively collaborated in the theater activities of many regional art societies like Karivellur Janashakti, Karivellur Central Arts Club, Aroli Shantiprabha, Kallyassery Kavita Theatres, Kadamperi Yuvajana Kala Samiti etc.<ref name="rnp"/> He has been voicing characters in [[All India Radio|Akashvani]] radio dramas for 40 years.<ref name="rnp"/>

Karivellur Murali's first poetry collection ''Ente Chonna Mannain Pattu'' was published in 1982. The work contains a poem about the Karivellur struggle led by his father Kunhambu. At the age of twenty-one, he wrote the play ''Aparajitaran Ratti'' for the first time. The play received five awards at the [[Kannur district]] level competition conducted by Kerala Shastra Sahitya Parishad.<ref name="rnp"/>

In 1977, he wrote and directed the street play 'Patayottam', one of the first street plays of Kerala.<ref name="rnp"/> After that he became a prominent proponent of street theater, open air theater and ''Kala jatha'' movement in Kerala.<ref name="rnp"/>

In 1987, a theater group called Sangha Chetana was formed in Kannur. He was its founding secretary.<ref name="Indian express">{{Cite news |title=Mattanoor Sankarankutty to head Sangeetha Nataka Akademi |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2022/may/22/mattanoorsankarankuttyto-head-sangeetha-nataka-akademi-2456451.html |access-date=2023-05-06 |newspaper=The New Indian Express |date=22 May 2022 |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070400/https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2022/may/22/mattanoorsankarankuttyto-head-sangeetha-nataka-akademi-2456451.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Later he led the Kannur Sangh Chetana for 17 years. Many of his works have been translated into other languages.<ref name="rnp"/> In 1998, Murali's play ''Che Guevera'', staged by Sangha Chetana, won six state awards.<ref name="rnp"/> The play was performed in about three hundred venues in a year.<ref name="rnp"/> He has also written many poems and essays.

Murali has written about sixty plays, and also wrote and directed plays and Wrote poems for the ''Kala Jathas'' (art walk) conducted by the [[Kerala Sastra Sahitya Parishad]] for 25 years from 1980 to 2015.<ref name="Kai">{{Cite web |last=Aparna |date=2024-02-14 |title=കരിവെള്ളൂർ മുരളിക്ക്‌ ഈ വർഷത്തെ പി ജെ ആന്റണി പുരസ്കാരം |url=https://www.kairalinewsonline.com/pj-antony-award-karivellur-murali |access-date=2025-02-16 |website=Kairali News {{!}} Kairali News Live |language=ml}}</ref> He also made theater activities active by collaborating with theater groups like Keltron Club, Kalyasseri Kavita Theatres and Aroli Shantiprabha.<ref name="rnp"/>

In 2003, he wrote and directed Rajita Madhu's [[one-act play]] 'Abu Backerinte umma paranjath (meaning:Abu Bakar's Umma Says)' which achieved a record of 2802 performances.<ref name="rnp"/>

He held several positions including [[Purogamana Kala Sahitya Sangham|Purogamana Kala Sahitya Sangam]] District Secretary, President, State Secretary, Member of Executive Committee of Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy, Member of Executive Committee of Kerala Press Academy etc.<ref name="rnp"/> In 2022 Karivellur Murali was selected as the secretary of [[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Daily |first=Keralakaumudi |title=കരിവെള്ളൂർ മുരളി ചുമതലയേറ്റു |url=https://keralakaumudi.com/news/news.php?id=948212&u=local-news-thrissur |access-date=2023-02-19 |website=Keralakaumudi Daily |language=ml |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070401/https://keralakaumudi.com/news/news.php?id=948212&u=local-news-thrissur |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Works==
===Plays===
*''Aparajitharude rathri''
*''Agrayanam''
*''Samghaganam''
*''Jacob Alexander enthinu athmahathya cheythu?''
*''Vishwanathan odikkindirikkunnu''
*''Abubakkarinte umma parayunnu''
*''Kuruthippadam''
*''Che Guevara''<ref>{{Cite web |title='Castro an inspiration for Kerala's communists' |url=http://archive.ptinews.com//news/8121312_-Castro-an-inspirational-figure-for-Kerala-s-communists-.html |access-date=20 February 2023 |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070401/http://archive.ptinews.com//news/8121312_-Castro-an-inspirational-figure-for-Kerala-s-communists-.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*''Kalarakkunjamma orkkunnu''
*''Ee bhoomi arudeth?''

===Books===
*{{Cite book |title=Karivellur |publisher=Insight Publica |year=2022 |isbn=9789390535149 |language=Malayalam}} (political history of Karivellur)
*''Maravum kuttiyum'' (play)<ref name="Kerala literature"/>
*''Ente chuvanna manninte pattu'' (poetry collection)<ref name="Kerala literature"/>
*''Karivellur Murali yude kavithakal'' (poetry collection)<ref name="Kerala literature"/>
*The first comprehensive drama history of Kerala with an autobiographical touch, ''Natakakaran enna nilayil ente jeevitham'', has been completed and is now in print.<ref name="rnp"/>

===Documentary===
The documentary ''Chenchorapoovukal'' wrote and directed by him, about the brilliant struggles and martyrs of Kerala has aired on [[Kairali TV]], in 50 episodes.<ref name="rnp"/>

==Awards==
*[[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship]] 2021<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-03-11 |title=Sangeetha Nataka Akademi awards announced |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/sangeetha-nataka-akademi-awards-announced/article65214004.ece |access-date=2023-02-20 |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=11 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220311125216/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/sangeetha-nataka-akademi-awards-announced/article65214004.ece |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Drama]] 2000 (Che Guevara)<ref name="Indian express"/><ref>{{Cite web |last=admin |title=ചെഗുവേര (നാടകം) |url=https://keralaliterature.com/books/cheguvera-%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0-%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82/ |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=Keralaliterature.com |language=ml |archive-date=7 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231107073919/https://keralaliterature.com/maintenance.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award]] 2006<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.keralaculture.org/drama-a-ksna/465 |title=Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award: Drama |publisher=Department of Cultural Affairs, Government of Kerala |access-date=26 February 2023 |archive-date=28 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220628154909/http://www.keralaculture.org/drama-a-ksna/465 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*Kerala Government Professional Theatre Awards 2021 - Award for best play song<ref>{{Cite web |title=മികച്ച പ്രഫഷനൽ നാടക പുരസ്കാരം സൗപർണികയുടെ 'ഇതിഹാസ'ത്തിന് |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/news/latest-news/2021/10/30/kerala-state-professional-drama-award-2021.html |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=ManoramaOnline |language=ml |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070400/https://www.manoramaonline.com/news/latest-news/2021/10/30/kerala-state-professional-drama-award-2021.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[Abu Dhabi Sakthi Award]] (Che Guevara)<ref name="Indian express"/>
*KSK Thalikulam Award (Che Guevara)<ref name="rnp"/>
*Kala Kuwait Sambasivan Award for overall contribution to the field of theatre, art, culture and literature<ref>{{Cite news |title=Kala Kuwait Sambasivan Award for Karivellur Murali |url=https://www.doolnews.com/kala-award-karivellur-murali-456.html |access-date=20 February 2023 |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070401/https://www.doolnews.com/kala-award-karivellur-murali-456.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*11th Sivaramapilla Award
*Mullanezhi Award (2015)
*[[Cherukad Award]] 2016 (Ee bhoomi arudeth)<ref>{{Cite web |title=List of Important Malayalam Literature Award Winners {{!}} PSC Arivukal |url=https://www.pscarivukal.com/2020/01/list-important-malayalam-literature-awards-winners.html?m=1 |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=www.pscarivukal.com |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070400/https://www.pscarivukal.com/2020/01/list-important-malayalam-literature-awards-winners.html?m=1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy Award for Best Drama Song Composition (2017)
*PK Narayanan Master Award (2018)<ref>{{Cite web |title=പി കെ നാരായണൻ മാസ‌്റ്റർ പുരസ‌്കാരം കരിവെള്ളൂർ മുരളിക്ക‌് സമ്മാനിച്ചു |url=https://www.deshabhimani.com/news/kerala/news-kannurkerala-18-12-2018/770736 |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=Deshabhimani |language=ml |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070400/https://www.deshabhimani.com/news/kerala/news-kannurkerala-18-12-2018/770736 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*The first EK Ayamu Trust Award for overall contribution to the field of theatre<ref>{{Cite web |title=ഇ കെ അയമു ട്രസ്‌റ്റ്‌ അവാർഡ് കരിവള്ളൂർ മുരളിക്ക് |url=https://www.deshabhimani.com/news/kerala/e-k-ayamu-trust-award-karivellur-murali/1009484 |access-date=2023-02-20 |website=Deshabhimani |language=ml |archive-date=20 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220070403/https://www.deshabhimani.com/news/kerala/e-k-ayamu-trust-award-karivellur-murali/1009484 |url-status=live }}</ref>
* 2024 P J Antony Award by the P J Antony Foundation.<ref name="Kai" />

==References==
{{reflist}}
* ''This article incorporates translated text from an equivalent article at the [[Malayalam Wikipedia]]''.

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Murali, Karivellur}}
[[Category:1955 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Indian male dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Indian theatre directors]]
[[Category:People from Kannur district]]
[[Category:Indian male poets]]
[[Category:Malayali people]]
[[Category:Malayalam poets]]
[[Category:Malayalam-language dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian poets]]
[[Category:Dramatists and playwrights from Kerala]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian male writers]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award]]

Ae Watan Mere Watan

2026-04-05T20:22:55Z

Abusaeed: Stub

{{Short description|2024 Indian film by Kannan lyer}}
{{for|the 2018 song|Ae Watan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2024}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Ae Watan Mere Watan
| image = Ae Watan Mere Watan poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Official release poster
| director = [[Kannan Iyer]]
| writer = [[Darab Farooqui]] [[Kannan Iyer]]
| producer = {{Plain list|
*[[Karan Johar]]
*[[Apoorva Mehta]]
*Somen Mishra
}}
| starring = {{ubl|[[Sara Ali Khan]]|[[Alexx O'Nell]]|[[Emraan Hashmi]]}}
| music = {{Plain list|
* Mukund Suryawanshi
* [[JAM8|Akashdeep Sengupta]]
* Shashi Suman
}}
| cinematography = [[Amalendu Chaudhary]]
| editing = Sangeeth Varghese
| studio = [[Dharmatic Entertainment]]
| distributor = [[Amazon Prime Video]]
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2024|3|21}}
| runtime = 133 minutes<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/ae-watan-mere-watan-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0xmde5odi4|title=''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' (15) |website=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=10 March 2024 |access-date=10 March 2024}}</ref>
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget = 
| gross = 
}}

'''''Ae Watan Mere Watan''''' ({{Translation|Oh Country My Country}}) is a 2024 [[Hindi]]-language [[Historical film|historical]] [[biographical film]] about India's struggle for freedom in 1942, based on the life of [[Usha Mehta]], a brave young girl who starts an underground radio station to spread the message of unity, setting off a thrilling chase with the [[British Raj|British authorities]] during the [[Quit India movement]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan: Sara Ali Khan Pays Tribute To Unsung Heroes Of Quit India Movement|url=https://www.news18.com/movies/ae-watan-mere-watan-sara-ali-khan-pays-tribute-to-unsung-heroes-of-quit-india-movement-watch-trailer-8802796.html|date=4 March 2024|work=News18|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='Ae Watan Mere Watan' Trailer: Sara Ali Khan Highlights The Power Of Usha Mehta's Underground Radio In 1942|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/news/hindi/ae-watan-mere-watan-trailer-sara-ali-khan-highlights-the-power-of-usha-mehtas-underground-radio-in-1942/articleshow/108206426.cms|date=4 March 2024|work=The Times of India|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref> It is written and directed by [[Kannan Iyer]] and produced by [[Karan Johar]], starring [[Sara Ali Khan]], [[Alexx O'Nell]] and [[Emraan Hashmi]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan' teaser: KJo retells braveheart Usha's fight against British|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/sara-ali-khan-ae-watan-mere-watan-teaser-karan-johar-retells-usha-fight-against-british-2509176-2024-03-01|date=1 March 2024|work=India Today|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ae Watan Mere Watan: Sara Ali Khan, Karan Johar, Emraan Hashmi's patriotic film gets release date |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/report-ae-watan-mere-watan-sara-ali-khan-karan-johar-emraan-hashmi-s-parotitic-film-gets-release-date-to-stream-o-3077846/|date=13 February 2024|work=Daily News and Analysis|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref> The film premiered on 21 March 2024 on [[Amazon Prime Video]] to mixed reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|title=On World Radio Day, Sara Ali Khan announces release date of her film 'Ae Watan Mere Watan' on Amazon Prime Video|url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/on-world-radio-day-sara-ali-khan-announces-release-date-of-her-film-ae-watan-mere-watan-on-amazon-prime-video-13720712.html/|date=13 February 2024|work=Firstpost|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref>
==Plot==

In 1930, a young Usha Mehta witnesses her Gandhian schoolteacher being brutally beaten by British police during a protest. The fearless child tries to intervene, getting injured herself. Her father, Hariprasad, a loyal British-serving judge, locks her in a room to suppress her rebellious spirit but also introduces her to the radio as a window to the world.

By 1942, during World War II, 22-year-old Usha (Sara Ali Khan) in Bombay is secretly deeply involved in India's freedom struggle, unbeknownst to her father. Leading a small group of young revolutionaries—including her love interest Kaushik (Abhay Verma), close friend Fahad (Sparsh Srivastav), and others—she joins the Congress party's Quit India Movement launched by Gandhi.

Inspired after meeting Gandhi, Usha takes a vow of celibacy (brahmacharya), upsetting Kaushik but not deterring him from the fight. When the British ban Congress, arrest its leaders, and suppress all communication, Usha conceives a bold plan: an underground clandestine radio station, "Congress Radio," broadcasting on frequency 42.34 every night at 8:30 p.m.

With help from her grand-aunt's gold jewelry (sold to fund the expensive transmitter) and engineer Firdaus, Usha, Kaushik, and Fahad begin broadcasting recorded messages from jailed Congress leaders. The broadcasts spread rapidly, reaching from Mangalore to Ajmer and gaining attention from socialist leader Ram Manohar Lohia (Emraan Hashmi). Lohia later collaborates with them, upgrading the setup to make Congress Radio a powerful nationwide voice that reignites the flagging Quit India Movement.

As the broadcasts become a major threat, British intelligence officer John Lyre is tasked with tracking the operators. Using triangulation and American detection technology, the police close in. Several comrades are arrested or abandon the cause; Kaushik briefly leaves, unable to watch Usha risk her life; and tragic sacrifices occur, including the death of their leader Balbir.

In a final act of defiance on Diwali, Usha and a reconciled Kaushik broadcast Lohia's crucial revolutionary message calling for nationwide uprising. They delay the police long enough for the declaration to air. The couple is arrested as "Vande Mataram" plays. Under torture, Kaushik breaks and implicates Lohia, while Usha remains steadfast.

Usha is sentenced to four years in prison. Her estranged father, moved by her courage and a visit from Lohia, finally renounces his British loyalties and writes her a proud apology. Upon her release, Usha is greeted by 20,000 admirers as a living symbol of revolution.

The film is a fictionalized tribute to the real-life Usha Mehta and the historic Congress Radio that operated secretly for nearly three months in 1942, keeping the Quit India flame alive against overwhelming odds.

==Cast==
{{Cast listing|* [[Sara Ali Khan]] as [[Usha Mehta]]
* [[Alexx O'Nell]] as John Lyre
* [[Anand Tiwari]] as Firdaus Engineer
* [[Sachin Khedekar]] as Judge Hariprasad Mehta, Usha's father
* [[Abhay Verma]] as Kaushik
* [[Sparsh Srivastav]] as Fahad
* [[Benedict Garrett]] as Corrigan
* Richard Bhakti Klein as [[Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow|Viceroy Linlithgow]]
* Ashton Bessette as Cameron
* Rick McLane as Grant
* Ed Robinson as Captain Wily
* Godaan Kumar as Balbir
* Uday Chandra as [[Mahatma Gandhi]]
* Annuop Choudhari as Gaonkar
* [[Aditi Sanwal]] as Antara
* Pratik Yadav as Bhaskar
* Chrisann Pereira as Julie
* Siddharth Gollapudi as Shinde
* [[Sanjeev Jaiswal]] as Alok
* [[Emraan Hashmi]] as [[Ram Manohar Lohia]]<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/emraan-hashmi-wraps-cameo-sara-ali-khan-starrer-ae-watan-mere-watan-report/ |title=Emraan Hashmi wraps up his cameo in Sara Ali Khan starrer Ae Watan Mere Watan: Report|date=13 February 2024|newspaper=[[Bollywood Hungama]]|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref>
* Garrvil Mohan as Lieutenant Roy}}

==Production==
[[Principal photography]] commenced in October 2022 and first schedule ended in December. The second schedule began by April 2023<ref>{{Cite web|date=24 April 2023|title=Sara Ali Khan wraps Homi Adajania's Murder Mubarak; to resume Ae Watan Mere Watan shoot|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/sara-ali-khan-wraps-homi-adajanias-murder-mubarak-resume-ae-watan-mere-watan-shoot/|access-date=4 March 2021|work=Bollywood Hungama}}</ref> and the film wrapped up in May 2023.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/features/sara-ali-khan-wraps-ae-watan-mere-watan-true-personification-strength-dignity-passion/|title=Sara Ali Khan wraps Ae Watan Mere Watan: "A true personification of strength, dignity and passion"|work=Bollywood Hungama|date=19 May 2023|access-date=4 March 2024}}</ref>

== Soundtrack ==
{{Infobox album
| name = Ae Watan Mere Watan
| type = Soundtrack
| artist = Mukund Suryawanshi, [[JAM8|Akashdeep Sengupta]] and Shashi Suman
| cover =
| alt =
| released = 9 March 2024<ref name="jiosaavn">{{Cite web |date=9 March 2024 |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack |url=https://www.jiosaavn.com/album/ae-watan-mere-watan/mvFboMwI8l4_ |website=[[JioSaavn]] |access-date=10 March 2024}}</ref>
| recorded = 2022
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]
| length = {{Duration|m=23|s=52}}
| label = [[T-Series (company)|T-Series]]
| language = Hindi
| producer =
| misc = {{external music video| header = Official audio
|{{YouTube|ywngLeqUqHs|Ae Watan Mere Watan (Full Album}}
}}
}}

The music of the film was composed by Mukund Suryawanshi, [[JAM8|Akashdeep Sengupta]] and Shashi Suman while lyrics were written by Suryawanshi, Ravi Girri, Rohan Deshmukh, [[Darab Farooqui]] and Prashant Ingole.<ref name="jiosaavn"/>

{{Track listing
| headline = Track listing
| total_length = 23:52
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| title1 = Qatra Qatra
| extra1 = [[Sukhwinder Singh]]
| lyrics1 = Mukund Suryawanshi, Ravi Girri, Rohan Deshmukh
| music1 = Mukund Suryawanshi
| length1 = 5:11
| title2 = Ae Watan Mere Watan - Title Track
| extra2 = Romy
| lyrics2 = [[Darab Farooqui]]
| music2 = [[JAM8|Akashdeep Sengupta]]
| length2 = 4:53
| title3 = Julia
| extra3 = [[Divya Kumar (singer)|Divya Kumar]], Shashi
| lyrics3 = Prashant Ingole
| music3 = Shashi Suman
| length3 = 3:21
| title4 = Dua E Azaadi
| extra4 = [[Javed Ali]], [[Swaroop Khan]], Shashi
| lyrics4 = [[Darab Farooqui]]
| music4 = Shashi Suman
| length4 = 6:17
| title5 = Ae Watan Mere Watan - Title Track
| note5 = Female Version
| extra5 = [[Neeti Mohan]]
| lyrics5 = [[Darab Farooqui]]
| music5 = [[JAM8|Akashdeep Sengupta]]
| length5 = 4:10
}}

==Reception==
===Critical response===
''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' wasn't well received by critics.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Sara Ali Khan's aunt Saba Pataudi defends her performance in Ae Watan Mere Watan: 'Don't judge something until…' |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/sara-ali-khans-aunt-saba-pataudi-defends-her-performance-in-ae-watan-mere-watan-dont-judge-something-until-9227917/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250212083232/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/sara-ali-khans-aunt-saba-pataudi-defends-her-performance-in-ae-watan-mere-watan-dont-judge-something-until-9227917/ |archive-date=12 February 2025 |access-date=12 February 2025 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |quote=Amidst the film opening to not-very-good reviews by film critics, Saba Pataudi has defended her niece’s acting in the movie.}}</ref>

A critic from ''[[Bollywood Hungama]]'' gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote "''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' is worth watching as it presents an untold chapter of Indian history."<ref>{{cite web |author1=Bollywood Hungama News Network |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan Movie Review |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/ae-watan-mere-watan/critic-review/ae-watan-mere-watan-movie-review/ae-watan-mere-watan-is-worth-watching/|website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=21 March 2024}}{{rating|3|5}}</ref> [[Sukanya Verma]] of ''[[Rediff.com]]'' gave 3/5 stars and observed "''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' tries to get a grasp on the mind of youngsters, shaped by the words of inspiring leaders, committed to the cause of independent India. It's significant because their support isn't based on 'andh bhakti' (blind devotion), but leadership that encourages questions".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan Review: Radio Ga Ga!|url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/review/ae-watan-mere-watan-review/20240321.htm |date=21 March 2024 |website=Rediff}}{{rating|3|5}}</ref>

[[NDTV]]'s [[Saibal Chatterjee]] rated the film 2.5 out of 5, opining in his review that, "''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' makes its points with clarity and directness. It tells a tale that has meat, but the storytelling style that the film adopts stops it significantly short of being either consistently riveting or memorably rousing". He criticized the lead performance, opining that, "Sara Ali Khan, playing the principal character, is way too porcelain and dainty to convey the remarkably doughty woman's fierce determination."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan Review: Neither Consistently Riveting Nor Memorably Rousing |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/ae-watan-mere-watan-review-neither-consistently-riveting-nor-memorably-rousing-2-5-stars-5280752 |access-date=2024-03-21 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref> Zinia Bandyopadhyay of ''[[India Today]]'' gave 2/5 stars and wrote that "''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' drowns in a lacklustre script despite having the potential to be an effective story."<ref>{{Cite web |title='Ae Watan Mere Watan' Review: School play with hammy script masquerading as film|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/reviews/story/ae-watan-mere-watan-review-sara-ali-khan-emraan-hashmi-usha-mehra-biopic-2517569-2024-03-21 |date=21 March 2024 |website=India Today}}{{rating|2|5}}</ref>

[[Firstpost]]'s Lachmi Deb Roy, in her review, rated the film 2/5 and said that "Though the film was able to weave the freedom movement with enough human stories showing Usha’s contribution to the Quit India movement, but ''Ae Watan Mere Watan'' was unable to give us those goosebumps which a freedom movie generally does".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-21 |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan Movie Review: Sara Ali Khan could have done a better job as freedom fighter Usha Mehta {{!}} Amazon Prime Video |url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/ae-watan-mere-watan-movie-review-sara-ali-khans-was-a-total-misfit-as-freedom-fighter-usha-mehta-amazon-prime-video-13751172.html |access-date=2024-03-21 |website=Firstpost |language=en-us}}</ref> [[Shubhra Gupta]] of ''[[Indian Express]]'' called the film a "banal blur". She panned the film, opining that "nothing about this period drama breaks out of familiar moulds" and that "Sara Ali Khan leaves little impact." However, she called Sparsh Srivastav the "breakout star", praising his performance as a [[polio]]-afflicted young freedom fighter.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-21 |title=Ae Watan Mere Watan movie review: Sara Ali Khan leaves little impact in this banal blur |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/movie-review/ae-watan-mere-watan-movie-review-sara-ali-khan-leaves-little-impact-in-this-banal-blur-9225834/ |access-date=2024-03-21 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|tt19864942}}

[[Category:2024 films]]
[[Category:2024 Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:2024 Indian films]]
[[Category:Films set in the Indian independence movement]]
[[Category:Amazon Prime Video original films]]
[[Category:2020s historical drama films]]
[[Category:2024 biographical drama films]]
[[Category:Films set in the British Raj]]
[[Category:Indian biographical drama films]]
[[Category:Indian direct-to-video films]]
[[Category:Indian historical action films]]
[[Category:2024 direct-to-video films]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Mahatma Gandhi]]
[[Category:Indian historical drama films]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1940s]]
[[Category:Indian World War II films]]
[[Category:World War II films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Films set on the home front during World War II]]
[[Category:Films about radio]]
[[Category:Films about radio people]]
[[Category:Films set in Mumbai]]
[[Category:Films shot in Mumbai]]
[[Category:Films about disability in India]]
[[Category:History of the Indian National Congress]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of British people]]
[[Category:Films about polio]]
[[Category:Films scored by JAM8]]

The 16-Point Agreement

2026-04-04T18:26:22Z

Abusaeed:

{{refimprove|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox treaty
| name = 16-Point Agreement
| date_signed = 26 July 1960
| location_signed = [[New Delhi]]
| signatories = {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} [[Imkongliba Ao]] 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} [[John Bosco Jasokie]] 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} [[S. C. Jamir]] 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Khelhoshe 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Etssorhom 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Thanwang 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Goyiepra Kenye 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Litingse 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Imtichuba Chang 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Lakhimong Yimchunger 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Thinochelie 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Sentsei 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Pauting Phom 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} [[P. Shilu Ao]] 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} RC Chiten Jamir 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} P Demo 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} H Zopianga 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} Sashimeren Aier 
| parties = {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} [[India]] 
{{flagicon image|Unofficial flag of Nagaland.svg}} [[Naga People's Convention]] 
}}
The '''16-Point Agreement''' was a bilateral agreement signed between the [[Naga People's Convention]] and the [[Government of India]] in 26 July 1960. It was a critical milestone in the journey towards resolving the Naga issue and establishing peace in the region.

== Significance ==
The Agreement marked a turning point in the history of Naga-India relations. It provided a framework for addressing the aspirations of the Naga people. The agreement laid the foundation for the creation of the state of Nagaland within the Indian Union, granting it a special status under Article 371A of the Indian Constitution, protecting and preserving the unique identity and culture of the Naga community.

== History ==
The Naga People's convention in its third session at [[Mokokchung]] adopted the 16th point agreement to resolve Naga political problems. The first resolution of the Naga People's Convention was to realize satisfactory political settlement and setting up of new political units as essentially an interim measure. Thus, the 16th point memorandum was made the basis of negotiation for creation of a full-fledged State within the [[India|Indian Union]].”<ref name=”mirror”>{{cite web|url=https://easternmirrornagaland.com/the-formation-of-naga-peoples-convention-and-the-signing-of-16-point-agreement-in-1960/|title = the formation of Naga people's convention and the signing of 16th point agreement - Eastern Mirror|date=March 24, 2024|website=easternmirrornagaland.com}}</ref><ref name=”naga”>{{cite web|url=https://www.nagalandpage.com/article-371a-is-the-soul-of-16-point-agreement-dr-sc-jamir/%3famp=1/|title=Article 371(A) is the soul of 16-Point Agreement: Dr. SC Jamir - The Nagaland Post|date=March 24, 2024|website=nagalandpage.com}}</ref>

== 16 point agreement ==
The 16 Point Agreement between the Government of India and the Naga People’s Convention 26 July 1960

<blockquote>
1. The Name: The territories that were heretofore known as the Naga Hills-Tuensang Area under the Naga Hills-Tuensang Area Act, 1957, shall form a State within the Indian Union and he hereafter known as Nagaland.

2. The Ministry Incharge: The Nagaland shall be under the Ministry of External Affairs of the Government of India.

3. The Governor of Nagaland: (a) The President of India shall appoint a Governor for Nagaland and he will be vested with the executive powers of the Government of Nagaland. He will have his headquarters in Nagaland. (b) His administrative secretariat will be headed by the Chief Secretary stationed at the Headquarters with other Secretariat staff as necessary.(c) The Governor shall have special responsibility with regard to law and order during transitional period and for so long as the law and order situation continue to remain disturbed on account of hostile activities. In exercising this special responsibility, the Governor shall, after consultation with the Ministry, act in his individual judgement. This special responsibility of the Governor will cease when normalcy returns.

4. Council of Ministers:(d) There shall be a Council of Ministers with a Chief Minister at the head to assist and advise the Governor in the exercise of his functions.(e) The Council of Ministers shall be responsible to the Naga Legislative Assembly.

5. The Legislature: There shall be constituted a Legislative Assembly consisting of elected and nominated members as may be deemed necessary representing different tribes. (Further a duly constituted body of Expert may be formed to examine and determine the principles of representation on democratic basis).

6. Representation in the Parliament: Two elected members shall represent Nagaland in the Union Parliament, that is to say, one for the Lok Sabha and the other for the Rajya Sabha.

7. Acts of Parliament: No Act or law passed by the Union Parliament affecting the following provisions shall have legal force in the Nagaland unless specially applied to it by a majority vote of the Nagaland legislative Assembly:(a) The Religious or Social Practices of the Nagas.(b) The Customary Laws and Procedure.(c) Civil and Criminal Justice so far as these Concern decision according to the Naga Customary Law.The existing law relating to administration of civil and criminal justice as provided in the Rules for the Administration of Justice and Police in the Naga Hills District shall continue to be in force.(d) The ownership and transfer of law and its resources.

8. Local Self-Government: Each tribe shall have the following units of the rule making and administrative local bodies to deal with matters concerning the respective tribes and areas:(a) The Village Council;(b) The Range Council; and(c) The Tribal Council.The Council will also deal with disputes and cases involving breaches of customary laws and usages.

9. Administration of Justice: (a) The existing system of administration of civil and criminal justice shall continue.(b) Appellate Courts:(i) The District Court-cum-Sessions Court (for each district), High Court and Supreme Court of India;(ii) The Naga Tribunal (for the whole of Nagaland) in respect of cases decided according to customary law.

10. Administrative of Tuensang District: (a) The Governor shall carry on the administration of the Tuensang District for a period of 10 (ten) years until such time when the tribes in the Tuensang District are capable of shouldering more responsibility of advance system of administration in other parts of the Nagaland. (b) Provided further that a Regional Council shall be formed for Tuensang District by representatives from all the tribes in Tuensang District, and the Governor may nominate representative to the Regional Council as well. The Regional Council will elect Member of the Naga Legislative Assembly to represent Tuensang District. (c) Provided further that on the advance of the Regional Council, steps will be taken to start various Councils and Courts, in those areas where the people feel themselves capable of establishing such institutions. (d) Provided further that no Act or Law passed by the Legislative Assembly shall be applicable to Tuensang District unless specially recommended by the Regional Council. (e) Provided further that the Regional Council shall supervise and guide the working of the various Councils and Tribal Courts within Tuensang District wherever necessary and depute the local officers to act as Chairmen thereof. (f) Provided further that Council of such areas inhabited by a mixed population or which have not as yet decided to which specific Tribal Council be affiliated to, shall be directly under the Regional Council for the time being. And at the end of ten years the situation will be reviewed and if the people so desired the period will be further extended.

11. Financial Assistance from the Government of India: To supplement the revenues of Nagaland, there will be need for the Government of India to pay out of the Consolidated Fund of Nagaland, and a grant-in-aid towards meeting the cost of administration. Proposals for the above grants shall be prepared and submitted by the Government of Nagaland to the Government of India for their approval. The Government will have general responsibility for ensuring that the funds made available by the Government of India are expended for the purposes for which they have been approved.

12. Consolidation of Forest Areas: The delegation wished the following to the placed on record: "The Naga delegation discussed the question of the inclusion of the Reserve Forests and of contiguous areas inhabited by the Nagas. They were referred to the provisions in Article 3 and 4 of the Constitution, prescribing the procedure for the transfer of areas from one state to another".

13. Consolidation of Contiguous Naga Areas: The delegation wished the following to be placed on record: "The Naga leaders expressed the view that other Nagas inhabiting contiguous areas should be enabled to join the new state. It was pointed out to them on behalf of the Government of India that Article 3 and 4 of the Constitution provided for increasing the area of any state, but it was possible for the Government of India to make any commitment in this regard at this stage".

14. Formation of Separate Naga Regiment: In other that Naga people can fulfil their desire of playing a full role in the defence forces of India, the question of raising a separate Naga Regiment should be duly examined for action.

15. Transitional Period: (a) On reaching the political settlement with the Government of India, the Government of India will prepare a Bill for such amendment of the Constitution, as may be necessary, in order to implement the decision. The draft Bill, before presentation to Parliament, will be shown to the delegates of the NPC.(b) There shall be constituted an Interim Body with elected representatives from every tribe, to assist the advice the Governor in the administration of Nagaland during the transitional period. The tenure of office of the members of the Interim Body will be 3 (three) years subject to the re-election.

16. Inner Line Regulation: Rules embodied in the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation, 1873, shall remain in force in Nagaland <ref name=”khulam”>{{cite web|url=https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/IN_600726_The%2520sixteen%2520point%2520Agreement_0.pdf&vssid=zephyr-w-https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/IN_600726_The%2520sixteen%2520point%2520Agreement_0.pdf/|title=The 16 Point Agreement between the Government of India and the. Naga People's Convention. 26 July 1960.- unpeacemaker|date=March 24, 2024|website=peacemaker.un.org}}</ref></blockquote>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==

* Chingwang Konyak (2022), 'Formation of Naga Peoples’ Convention & signing of 16-Point Agreement,' 1960, ''Morung Express'',https://morungexpress.com/formation-of-naga-peoples-convention-signing-of-16-point-agreement-1960

[[Category:1960 in India]]
[[Category:1960s in Nagaland]]
[[Category:Treaties concluded in 1960]]
[[Category:Internal treaties of India]]

Ghulam Farid Sabri

2026-04-03T06:02:59Z

Abusaeed:

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{EngvarB|date=June 2016}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| honorific_prefix = "Shahenshah-e-Qawwali"
| honorific_suffix = [[Pride of Performance]]
| name = Ghulam Farid Sabri
| image = Ghulam_Farid_Sabri_Qawwal.jpg
| birth_date = 1930
| birth_place = Kalyana, [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1994|04|05|1930}}
| death_place = [[Karachi]], [[Sindh]], [[Pakistan]]
| instrument = Vocals, [[Pump organ|harmonium]]
| genre = [[Qawwali]], [[Ghazal]], [[Sufi music]]
| module = {{Infobox person|embed=yes
| title = Hazrat Aalam Shah Warsi
| awards = [[Pride of Performance]] in 1978}}
| years_active = 1946–1994
}}
'''Ghulam Farid Sabri''' (1930–5 April 1994) was a [[qawwali]] singer and member of the [[Sabri Brothers]], a qawwali group in [[Pakistan]] in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. The Sabri Brothers were awarded the [[Pride of Performance]] by the [[President of Pakistan]] in 1978.<ref name="A.2012">{{cite book|author=Sheikh, M. A.|title=Who's Who: Music in Pakistan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ol9C3lhd01QC&pg=PA100|date=26 April 2012|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|isbn=978-1-4691-9159-1|page=100|access-date=12 April 2016}} (Ghulam Farid Sabri, Pride of Performance award info on Google Books website)</ref> Sabri was also a Sufi mystic connected to the [[Chishti Order]].

==Early life==
Ghulam Farid Sabri was born in Kalyana, a village in the district of [[Rohtak District|Rohtak]] in [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British India]], in 1930. His family's musical lineage stretches back several centuries, to the [[Mughal Empire]]. His family claims direct descent from [[Mian Tansen]], the musician of the court of [[Akbar the Great]], the Mughal emperor. Mehboob Baksh Ranji Ali Rang, his paternal grandfather, was a musician; Baqar Hussein Khan, his maternal grandfather, was a [[sitarist]]. His family belongs to the ''Sabriyya'' order of [[Sufism]]; hence, the surname Sabri was adopted by them.

Ghulam Farid Sabri was raised in [[Gwalior]], India. In his youth, he wanted to turn away from the world and live in the wilderness; his mother's stern rebuke turned him back to his responsibilities. At the age of six, Ghulam Farid Sabri commenced his formal instruction in music under his father, Inayat Hussain Sabri. He was instructed in [[North Indian classical music]] and [[qawwali]]. He was also instructed in the playing of the [[Pump organ|harmonium]] and [[tabla]]. Before starting to learn music, Ghulam Farid Sabri along with his father visited the shrine of Sufi saint [[Muhammad Ghawth|Khwja Ghaus Muhammad Gwaliori]] in Gwalior to seek blessings.

Ghulam Farid Sabri initially learnt music from his father and many other musical teachers (Ustad) in Gwalior. Later, he and his younger brothers [[Maqbool Ahmed Sabri]] and Kamaal Ahmed Sabri furthered their knowledge of music under Ustad Fatehdin Khan, Ustad Ramzan Khan, Ustad Kallan Khan, Ustad Latafat Hussein Khan Rampuri, and their spiritual master Hazrat Hairat Ali Shah Warsi.

==Migration to Pakistan==
Following the [[Partition of India|independence]] of Pakistan in 1947, his family was uprooted from their native town and transported to a refugee camp in [[Karachi]], Pakistan. Conditions in the camp were woeful, food was scarce and expensive, and the rewards for hard work were barely enough to sustain life. Malnutrition was rife and brought with it tuberculosis and dysentery. Sabri found employment carrying bundles of bricks for the government house building or breaking rocks to build roads. At night, almost single-handedly, he built his own brick house to shelter his family. Eventually, he became ill. Worn out, he was told by a physician that due to the condition of his lungs, he would never again have the strength to sing. In despair, he went to his father for advice, and the advice he was given was uncompromisingly tough. Every night for the next two years, he would have to sit in the middle of the camp for four to five hours making ''[[Dhikr|zikr]]''. All those days he bore the scars of beatings with wood sticks and stones thrown by his tired, sleepless neighbours and brawls he was in, when they were determined to stop him, but he would not be deterred, and, as time went by, his lungs grew stronger and his magnificent voice was formed. Soon, Sabri started to mix with a small group of people who appreciated qawwali.

==Career==
[[File:SabriBrothersInIndia1977.jpg|thumb|right|Ghulam Farid Sabri along with his brothers [[Maqbool Ahmed Sabri]], Kamal Ahmed Sabri, & Mehmood Ghaznavi Sabri Performing As [[Sabri Brothers]] In India, 1977]]
[[File:SabriBrothersinWOMADfestival.jpg|thumb|right|Ghulam Farid Sabri & [[Maqbool Ahmed Sabri]] performing at The WOMAD Festival in 1989]]
[[File:SabriInNottingham1991.jpg|thumb|right|Ghulam Farid Sabri Leading The Sabri Brothers in Nottingham, 1991]]
[[File:Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan & Ghulam Farid Sabri 4.jpg|thumb|right|Ghulam Farid Sabri with [[Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan]]]]
[[File:GhulamFaridSabriAmjadSabriInEngland.jpg|thumb|right|Ghulam Farid Sabri performing Qawwali with his son [[Amjad Sabri]]]]
[[File:SabribrothersInBhopal.jpg|thumb|right|Sabri Brothers performing at SAARC Festival concert Held in Bhopal, 1992]]
Ghulam Farid Sabri's first public performance was at the annual [[Urs]] festival of the Sufi saint Mubarak Shah Sahab in Kalyana in 1946. Before his family migrated to [[Pakistan]] in 1947, he had joined Ustad Kallan Khan's qawwali party in [[India]]. In Pakistan, a wealthy businessman approached him and offered him a partnership in a nightclub, yet Sabri's reply was that he only wanted to sing qawwali, and he rejected the offer. Later in 1956, Sabri joined his younger brother Maqbool's qawwali ensemble which was earlier known as Bacha Qawwal Party. After Sabri joined and became the leader of the group, they were initially known as Ghulam Farid Sabri Qawwal & Party as Maqbool withdrew his name due to love and respect for his brother. Later, after insistence from his well-wishers, Maqbool gave his name as a co-lead singer of the ensemble and they started to become known as Ghulam Farid Sabri - Maqbool Ahmed Sabri Qawwal & Party. Later the group became known as the Sabri Brothers. They became widely acclaimed for their singing. Their first recording, released in 1958 under the [[EMI]] [[Pakistan]] label, was a popular hit called "Mera Koi Nahi Hai Tere Siwa." Their qawwalis are still very popular worldwide. Their greatest hit qawwalis include "Bhar Do Jholi Meri Ya Muhammad", "[[Tajdar-e-Haram]]", "O Sharabi Chore De Peena", "Khwaja Ki Deewani", and "Sar-e-La Makan Se Talab Hui." They have sung many qawwalis in Persian like "Nami Danam Che Manzil Boodh", "Chashm-e-Mast-e-Ajabe", etc. by [[Amir Khusro]] and also "Man Kunto Maula" and "Rang" by Amir Khusro. They have also sung a ''kalaam'' by Imam Ahmed Raza Khan which is in four languages—[[Arabic]], [[Persian language|Persian]], [[Urdu]], and [[Hindi]].

Ghulam Farid Sabri was also a poet and wrote some famous qawwalis which were sung by him and his brothers, including "Aawe Mahi" and "Auliyao'n Ke Maula Imam Aaye Hai."

==Personal life==

Ghulam Farid Sabri loved his younger brother [[Maqbool Ahmed Sabri]] the most among all his companions as they spent most of their time together. Sabri was married to Asghari Begum around the age of 18. He was survived by his wife, five sons, Sarwat Farid Sabri, Azmat Farid Sabri, [[Amjad Sabri|Amjad Farid Sabri]], Asmat Farid Sabri, Talha Farid Sabri, and six daughters. Sabri possessed a deep and powerful voice and presented ''[[wajad]]'' energy during his performances. He was acknowledged as a deeply religious man, yet a warm, simple man with a great sense of humour, who was devoted to his family and friends. Shortly before his death, he began growing a beard. Ghulam Farid Sabri had been initiated into the Warsiyya order of Sufism by Hazrat Ambar Ali Shah Warsi. The name bestowed upon Sabri was Alam Shah Warsi.

Ghulam Farid Sabri lived in the heavily congested and overpopulated Pakistani suburb of [[Liaquatabad]], [[Karachi]]. At night, he used to lay on his bed listening to the sounds of surrounding lanes and alleyways. His sleep was minimal and his night was filled with constant ''zikr'', made using his 1000-bead ''tasbih''. He wore this ''tasbih'' around his neck during recordings and live performances.

Ghulam Farid Sabri initiated his sons into classical music at a young age. One of his younger sons, Amjad Farid Sabri, once recalled: "The hardest part was being awakened at 4:00 AM. Most ''[[riyaz]]'' is done in ''[[Bhairav (raga)|Raag Bhairon]]'' and this is an early morning raag. My mother would urge our father to let us sleep but he would still wake us up. Even if we had slept after midnight, he would get us out of bed, instruct us to make ''wuzu'', perform ''tahajjud'' prayers, and then take out the ''baja''. And he was correct in doing so because if a raag is rendered at the correct time, the performer himself enjoys it to the fullest".

==Death==
The night before he died, Ghulam Farid Sabri and the [[Sabri Brothers]] were about to tour Germany later that week. His appearances in Britain and the United States set a pattern and began to build an audience for what has now come to be known as [[world music]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-ghulam-farid-sabri-1436997.html|title=Obituary: Ghulam Farid Sabri|date=19 May 1994|website=The Independent|access-date=12 April 2016}}</ref> Ghulam Farid Sabri died on 5 April 1994 in [[Liaquatabad]], [[Karachi]] following a massive heart attack. He died en route to a hospital and beside him was his beloved younger brother, Maqbool. His funeral was attended by approximately 40,000 mourners. He was buried at ''Paposh [[Cemetery|Qabristan]]'', in nearby [[Nazimabad]]. His modest white grave is situated near his father's grave. His legacy was carried on by his younger brothers Maqbool Ahmed Sabri, Mehmood Ghaznavi Sabri, and Kamal Ahmed Sabri, who performed as the leading and senior members of the Sabri Brothers after his death. Later, Sabri's son [[Amjad Sabri]] also helped carry on his legacy and the qawwali tradition while other students and relatives also inherit his legacy by performing qawwali.

On 21 September 2011, his younger brother [[Maqbool Ahmed Sabri]] died due to cardiac arrest and was buried near his grave.

On 22 June 2016, during Ramadan, his son [[Amjad Sabri]] was shot dead in Karachi, and was buried near his grave.

On 3 October 2018, his son Azmat Farid Sabri died.

On 27 May 2020, his wife Asghari Begum died.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/290069-famed-qawwal-amjad-sabris-mother-dies-in-karachi|title=Famed qawwal Amjad Sabri's mother dies in Karachi}}</ref>

On 21 June 2021, his youngest brother Mehmood Ghaznavi Sabri died in Karachi and was buried inside their mother's grave, making it now a double-storey grave which is located nearby the graves of Ghulam Farid Sabri, Maqbool Ahmed Sabri, and Amjad Sabri.

==Qawwalis featured in films==

Several of their qawwalis were featured in films:

* "Mera Koi Nahi Hai Tere Siwa" appeared in the 1965 Pakistani film ''Ishq-e-Habib''
* "Mohabbat Karne Walo Hum Mohabbat Iss Ko Kehte Hai" in the 1970 Pakistani film ''Chand Suraj''
* "Aaye Hai Tere Dar Pe Toh Kuch Le Ke Jayen Ge" in the 1972 Pakistani film ''Ilzam''
* "Baba Farid Sarkar" in the 1974 Pakistani Punjabi film ''Sasta Khoon Mehenga Paani''
* "Bhar Do Jholi Meri Ya Muhammad" in the 1975 Pakistani film ''[[Bin Badal Barsaat (1975 film)|Bin Badal Barsaat]]''
* "Teri Nazr-e-Karam" in the 1976 Pakistani film ''Sachaii''
* "Mamoor Ho Raha Hai" in the 1977 Pakistani film ''Dayar-e-Paighambran''
* "Aftab E Risalat" in the 1979 Indian Hindi film ''Sultan-e-Hind Khwaja Garib Nawaz (RA)''
* "[[Tajdar-e-Haram]]" in the 1982 Pakistani film ''Sahaaray''

==Awards and recognition==
* [[Pride of Performance]] (''Tamgha E Husn E Kaarkardagi'') Award by the [[President of Pakistan]] in 1978 to the whole Sabri Brothers group.<ref name=":0">{{Citation|title=Sabri Brothers -Maqbool Ahmed Sabri Remembers Ghulam Fareed 1994 Taziati Program 2| date=5 April 2011 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-r51ApGHVbk |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/-r51ApGHVbk |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|language=en|access-date=2021-08-26}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
* Spirit of Detroit Award by the [[federal government of the United States]] to both Ghulam and Maqbool Sabri in 1981.<ref name=":0" />
* ''Khusro Rang'' to both Ghulam and Maqbool Sabri by the Raag Rang Society of India in 1980.<ref name=":0" />
* ''Bulbul E Pak O Hind'' by the Shrine of [[Nizamuddin Auliya]] to Ghulam and Maqbool Sabri in 1977.<ref name=":0" />
* Charles de Gaulle Award by [[Charles de Gaulle]] to Ghulam and Maqbool Sabri in 1983.<ref name=":0" />
* A doctorate degree was awarded to the Sabri Brothers as an honor for their hit record ''Shikwa Jawab E Shikwa (Of [[Muhammad Iqbal|Allama Iqbal]])'' by the [[University of Oxford]].

==References==

{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb name|1549064}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sabri, Ghulam Farid}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:1994 deaths]]
[[Category:Pakistani qawwali singers]]
[[Category:Performers of Sufi music]]
[[Category:People from Gwalior]]
[[Category:People from Rohtak district]]
[[Category:20th-century Pakistani male singers]]
[[Category:Chishti-Sabiris]]
[[Category:People from Punjab Province (British India)]]

Indian influence in Bangladesh

2026-03-31T11:27:49Z

Abusaeed: Put Up Info

{{Short description|Perceived influence on Bangladesh's internal affairs by India}}
{{Multiple issues|{{Undue weight|date=December 2025}}
{{POV|date=December 2025}}{{AI-generated|date=December 2025}}
}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2025}}
Since the [[independence of Bangladesh]], India has been accused of exerting dominance or "hegemony" in political, economic, military, and cultural spheres of Bangladesh.{{Efn|Multiple references:<ref>{{Cite book |last=Khan |first=Q. M. Jalal |url=https://www.google.com.bd/books/edition/India_s_Hegemonic_Design_in_Bangladesh/5bUmEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Indian+hegemony+in+Bangladesh&pg=PA145&printsec=frontcover |title=India’s Hegemonic Design in Bangladesh |date=2021-02-25 |publisher=Writers Republic LLC |isbn=978-1-63728-158-1 |pages=145 |language=ar |archive-date=2025-12-22 |access-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222231342/https://www.google.com.bd/books/edition/India_s_Hegemonic_Design_in_Bangladesh/5bUmEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Indian+hegemony+in+Bangladesh&pg=PA145&printsec=frontcover |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author=The Financial Express |title=BD to stand against Indian hegemony on Victory Day: Nahid |url=https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/public/politics-policies/bd-to-stand-against-indian-hegemony-on-victory-day-nahid-1765822926 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=The Financial Express |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222235434/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/public/politics-policies/bd-to-stand-against-indian-hegemony-on-victory-day-nahid-1765822926 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Indian hegemony will no more work in Bangladesh: Fakhrul {{!}} News Flash |url=https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/332209 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=BSS |archive-date=2025-12-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251212074622/https://www.bssnews.net/news-flash/332209 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Nahid announces anti-Indian hegemony resistance march |url=https://www.observerbd.com/news/558355 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=The Daily Observer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-09-04 |title=India’s Hegemony Over Bangladesh : How the Regional Power Held Absolute Sway over the Awami League Government |url=https://southasiajournal.net/indias-hegemony-over-bangladesh-how-the-regional-power-held-absolute-sway-over-the-awami-league-government/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250619132113/https://southasiajournal.net/indias-hegemony-over-bangladesh-how-the-regional-power-held-absolute-sway-over-the-awami-league-government/ |archive-date=2025-06-19 |access-date=2025-12-22 |work=South Asia Journal |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="f537">{{cite journal |last=M |first=Jayarama |date=7 Nov 2025 |title=Revisiting the contours of India-Bangladesh relations under the Modi government: a roadmap to building a stronger cooperation |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00358533.2025.2577747 |journal=The Round Table |pages=1–24 |doi=10.1080/00358533.2025.2577747 |issn=0035-8533 |access-date=22 Dec 2025}}</ref><ref name="u3622">{{cite journal |last=Niazi |first=Tarique |date=1 Jan 2018 |title=Governmentality and Counter-Hegemony in Bangladesh |url=https://www.academia.edu/37989941/Governmentality_and_Counter_Hegemony_in_Bangladesh?sm=b&rhid=37028669612 |journal=Journal of International and Global Studies |page= |access-date=22 Dec 2025 |archive-date=22 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222230527/https://www.academia.edu/37989941/Governmentality_and_Counter_Hegemony_in_Bangladesh?sm=b&rhid=37028669612 |url-status=live }}</ref>}} The issue is often debated in the context of [[Bangladesh–India relations|bilateral relations]], with proponents citing India's role in the [[Bangladesh Liberation War|1971 Liberation War]] and subsequent aid, trade dependencies, and security cooperation as evidence of asymmetric power dynamics. Critics, including some [[Bangladeshi nationalism|Bangladeshi nationalists]], argue it manifests in areas like [[Deaths along the Bangladesh–India border|border disputes]], water-sharing agreements (e.g., the [[Ganges water dispute|Ganges Water Treaty]]), and political interventions, while Indian perspectives emphasize mutual benefits and regional stability under frameworks like [[South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation|SAARC]] and [[BIMSTEC]]. The notion remains a contentious issue in Bangladeshi discourse, influencing domestic politics and foreign policy.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hasnat Abdullah: We want next parliament to oppose Indian hegemony |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/396007/hasnat-abdullah-we-want-next-parliament-to-oppose |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Violence erupts in Bangladesh after death of youth protest leader |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c623rzzenmyo |website=www.bbc.com |access-date=19 December 2025 |date=18 December 2025 |archive-date=19 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219000932/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c623rzzenmyo |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Background ==
{{Main|Bangladesh Liberation War|Mitro Bahini|Bangladesh–India relations}}

India played a pivotal role in Bangladesh's independence by providing direct military intervention and diplomatic support during the 1971 Liberation War against Pakistan. The [[Indian Army]]'s involvement, culminating in the [[Pakistani Instrument of Surrender|surrender of Pakistani forces]] in [[Dhaka]] on December 16, 1971, was instrumental in the birth of Bangladesh, fostering initial goodwill and close ties under [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]]'s [[Awami League]] government.<ref>{{cite book |last=Bose |first=Sarmila |title=Dead Reckoning: Memories of the 1971 Bangladesh War |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2011 |isbn=9780199064779 |pages=1-20}}</ref> Post-independence relations remained friendly in the early 1970s, marked by the 1972 [[Indo-Bangla Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation, and Peace]], which committed both nations to non-aggression and mutual assistance.<ref>{{cite web |title=Indo-Bangladesh Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation 1972 |url=https://mea.gov.in/bilateral-documents.htm?dtl/5139/IndoBangladesh+Treaty+of+Friendship+and+Cooperation+1972 |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=Ministry of External Affairs, India |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223003148/https://www.mea.gov.in/bilateral-documents.htm?dtl/5139/IndoBangladesh+Treaty+of+Friendship+and+Cooperation+1972 |url-status=live }}</ref>

However, tensions emerged after the 1975 [[Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman|assassination of Mujibur Rahman]] and the subsequent rise of military rule under [[Ziaur Rahman ]](1975–1981) and later [[Hussain Muhammad Ershad]] (1982–1990).<ref>{{cite book |last=Islam |first=Mazharul |title=From Peril to Partnership: Bangladesh–India Relations |publisher=The University Press Limited |year=2003 |isbn=9780197688106}}</ref> These regimes pursued policies of economic diversification and non-alignment, straining ties with India amid unresolved issues such as border enclaves, smuggling, and migration disputes.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Chakma |first=Bhuyan |year=2012 |title=Bangladesh-India Relations: Issues and Challenges |journal=South Asian Survey |volume=19 |issue=1 |pages=7-22 |doi=10.1177/0971523112469358}}</ref>

Key flashpoints included chronic disagreements over river water sharing, particularly the Ganges (Padma) waters, leading to droughts in Bangladesh and the contentious 1996 [[Ganges Water Treaty]] under [[Prime Minister of Bangladesh|Bangladeshi prime minister]] [[Sheikh Hasina]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Ganges Water Sharing Treaty 1996 |url=https://mea.gov.in/bilateral-documents.htm?dtl/672/Ganges_Water_Sharing_Treaty_1996 |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=Ministry of External Affairs, India |archive-date=2025-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251224054528/https://www.mea.gov.in/bilateral-documents.htm?dtl/672/Ganges_Water_Sharing_Treaty_1996 |url-status=live }}</ref> Trade imbalances persisted, with Bangladesh facing a significant deficit due to India's dominance in exports like cotton and machinery, while non-[[tariff]] barriers hindered Bangladeshi goods.<ref>{{cite web |date=April 2024 |title=Bangladesh Development Update |url=https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bangladesh/publication/bangladesh-development-update-april-2024 |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=World Bank}}</ref> Border skirmishes and killings by India's [[Border Security Force]] (BSF) further fueled resentment, with human rights groups documenting hundreds of civilian deaths annually in the 2000s and 2010s.<ref>{{cite web |date=May 25, 2017 |title=Everyday Human Rights Abuses by India's Border Security Force |url=https://www.hrw.org/report/2017/05/25/everyday-human-rights-abuses/border-security-force-abuses-against-bangladeshi |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=Human Rights Watch}}</ref>

The perception of Indian influence gained traction among some Bangladeshi political parties — particularly the [[Bangladesh Nationalist Party]] (BNP) and the [[Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami|Jamaat-e-Islami]] — intellectuals, and citizens, who accused India of meddling in elections, supporting favored regimes (e.g., [[Premiership of Sheikh Hasina#Second premiership (2009–2024)|post-2009 Awami League governments]]), and leveraging security concerns like militancy to exert influence.<ref>{{cite news |date=December 30, 2018 |title=Bangladesh election: India accused of backing Hasina |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-49234020 |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=BBC News}}</ref> This view intensified during periods of political upheaval, such as the [[Fakhruddin Ahmed ministry|1/11 caretaker government]] era (2007–2008) and the [[July Revolution (Bangladesh)|2024 student-led uprising]] that ousted Hasina, amid allegations of Indian backing for her administration.<ref>{{cite news |date=August 5, 2024 |title=Bangladesh protests: What led to PM Sheikh Hasina's exit? |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/5/bangladesh-protests-what-led-to-pm-sheikh-hasinas-exit |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=Al Jazeera}}</ref> Indian observers, conversely, highlight mutual benefits through frameworks like SAARC, BIMSTEC, and joint counter-terrorism efforts, framing the relationship as one of strategic partnership rather than dominance.<ref>{{cite web |year=2024 |title=India-Bangladesh Relations |url=https://mea.gov.in/Portal/ForeignRelation/Bangladesh_2024.pdf |access-date=2025-12-19 |publisher=Ministry of External Affairs, India}}</ref>

== Political dominance and internal interference ==
Analysts argue India exerts direct and indirect influence on Bangladesh's internal matters, harming national sovereignty.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2025-12-14 |title=Bangladesh Alleges RAW Role in Politician Assassination Bid |url=https://timesofislamabad.com/14-Dec-2025/alleged-indian-raw-involvement-in-dhaka-assassination-attempt |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Times of Islamabad |language=en}}</ref>

=== Allegations of covert attacks and intelligence interference ===
Long-standing accusations claim Indian security agencies conducted assassinations, attacks, and disappearances against anti-India or nationalist figures, including former president Ziaur Rahman, BNP leaders [[M Ilias Ali|Ilias Ali]], and [[Osman Hadi]].<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web |title=Rizvi: RAW was behind Zia's death |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/16668/rizvi-raw-was-behind-zia%E2%80%99s-death |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223000539/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/16668/rizvi-raw-was-behind-zia%E2%80%99s-death |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":4" /> [[Assassination of Ziaur Rahman]] is often linked to internal military coups but conspiracy theories implicate India's [[Research and Analysis Wing]] (RAW).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rizvi: RAW was behind Zia’s death |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/16668/rizvi-raw-was-behind-zia%E2%80%99s-death |access-date=19 December 2025 |website=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=23 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223000539/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/16668/rizvi-raw-was-behind-zia%E2%80%99s-death |url-status=live }}</ref> Similar attacks on anti-hegemonism figures are attributed to Indian espionage.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Mirwaise |date=2025-12-19 |title=Bangladesh Erupts After Killing of Student Leader Sharif Usman Hadi; India Accused of Overseas Assassination Network |url=https://balochistanpulse.com/bangladesh-protests-india-overseas-assassinations/ |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Balochistan Pulse |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222230821/https://balochistanpulse.com/bangladesh-protests-india-overseas-assassinations/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

==== Assassination of Ziaur Rahman ====
{{Main|Assassination of Ziaur Rahman}}

Ziaur Rahman, Bangladesh's former [[President of Bangladesh|president]] and BNP founder, was killed in 1981 during a military coup at Chittagong Circuit House. Conspiracy theories, voiced by BNP leaders like [[Ruhul Kabir Rizvi]], claim RAW orchestrated it due to Zia's independent policies shifting away from Indian influence. Official accounts attribute it to internal army factions, but allegations persist of RAW involvement amid India's concerns over his [[Islamization in Bangladesh#Under Ziaur Rahman|Islamization]] efforts.<ref name="auto2"/>

==== Disappearance of Ilias Ali and assassination of Osman Hadi ====
BNP leader [[M Ilias Ali|Ilias Ali]] disappeared in 2012, with unverified claims linking his case to Indian intelligence operations against opposition figures.
[[December 2025 Bangladesh violence|Violence]] erupted over the assassination of student leader [[Osman Hadi]] in December 2025 in Dhaka, where protesters accused RAW of running a global hit squad against critics of Indian hegemony.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Protests escalate in Bangladesh after death of student leader Hadi |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2025/12/19/protests-escalate-in-bangladesh-after-death-of-student-leader-hadi |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219215520/https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2025/12/19/protests-escalate-in-bangladesh-after-death-of-student-leader-hadi |url-status=live }}</ref> Hadi, the spokesperson of [[Inqilab Moncho]], was shot during an election campaign and died in Singapore, fueling anti-India unrest.<ref name="auto1"/><ref>{{Cite news |date=2025-12-19 |title=Overnight unrest in Bangladesh: Anti-India protests erupt; how events unfolded after Sharif Osman Hadi’s death |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/overnight-unrest-in-bangladesh-anti-india-protests-erupt-how-events-unfolded-after-sharif-osman-hadis-death/articleshow/126065070.cms |access-date=2025-12-20 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=2025-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219154913/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/overnight-unrest-in-bangladesh-anti-india-protests-erupt-how-events-unfolded-after-sharif-osman-hadis-death/articleshow/126065070.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=TRT World - What is India's connection to killing of Bangladeshi activist that sparked nationwide protests? |url=https://www.trtworld.com/article/d7167bf33e67 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=www.trtworld.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219133437/https://www.trtworld.com/article/d7167bf33e67 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=indiatribune |date=2025-12-19 |title=Hadi murder and managed chaos: Agencies flag bid to stoke anti-India sentiments in Bangladesh, delay polls |url=https://www.indiatribune.com/hadi-murder-and-managed-chaos-agencies-flag-bid-to-stoke-anti-india-sentiments-in-bangladesh-delay-polls |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=India Tribune - Chicago - |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223120525/https://www.indiatribune.com/hadi-murder-and-managed-chaos-agencies-flag-bid-to-stoke-anti-india-sentiments-in-bangladesh-delay-polls |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2025-12-14 |title=Indian High Commissioner summoned, call to arrest Hadi's attackers if they enter India |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/1wazar3ast |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Prothomalo |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251216054817/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/1wazar3ast |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Allegations of Indian involvement in Bangladesh Rifles revolt ===
{{Main|Bangladesh Rifles revolt}}

The 2009 [[Bangladesh Rifles]] revolt and killings at BDR headquarters in Pilkhana, Dhaka drew claims of Indian involvement from political parties, victims' families, and media.<ref>{{Cite web |title=How India directed the BDR mutiny response |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/world/south-asia/355110/how-india-helped-sheikh-hasina-suppress-the-2009 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Dhaka Tribune |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-12-01 |title=Did India benefit from BDR mutiny? What the probe commission says |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/did-india-benefit-bdr-mutiny-what-probe-commission-says-1299101 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219052605/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/did-india-benefit-bdr-mutiny-what-probe-commission-says-1299101 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite web |title=TRT World - Bangladesh blames India, ex-PM Hasina for 2009 massacre of army officers |url=https://www.trtworld.com/article/d79dbc98ee48 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=www.trtworld.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251225095912/https://www.trtworld.com/article/d79dbc98ee48 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author=((Senior Correspondent bdnews24.com)) |title=Commission uncovers evidence suggesting ‘Indian involvement’ in the planning of Pilkhana killings |url=https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/8fe03187f3b1 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Probe finds 'India links' in Pilkhana conspiracy |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223021840/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/8fe03187f3b1 |url-status=live }}</ref> An [[Yunus ministry|interim government]] commission reported 921 Indians entered Bangladesh during the event, with 67 unaccounted for; it alleged India aimed to weaken [[Bangladesh Army]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-12-01 |title=What the investigation commission says caused the BDR mutiny |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/explainer/what-investigation-commission-says-caused-bdr-mutiny-1298991 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=The Business Standard |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2025-11-30 |title=BDR mutiny to weaken army and consolidate power: Inquiry Commission |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/jc2sdwr7dl |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Prothomalo |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222235238/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/jc2sdwr7dl |url-status=live }}</ref>

Victims' families accused then-[[Prime Minister of Bangladesh|prime minister]] [[Sheikh Hasina]] of orchestrating it for Indian interests and power retention.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Agencies |date=2025-12-01 |title=Hasina ordered 2009 killings, says commission |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1958433 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Dawn |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222231810/https://www.dawn.com/news/1958433 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2025-12-01 |title='Hasina, AL leaders behind BDR mutiny' |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/hasina-al-leaders-behind-bdr-mutiny-4047691 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260114063820/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/hasina-al-leaders-behind-bdr-mutiny-4047691 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="auto" /> BNP leaders blamed India directly for weakening the military. India denied involvement, with diplomat [[Pinak Ranjan Chakravarty]] calling it against their interests and suggesting BNP-Jamaat support instead.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indian hand in Pilkhana tragedy simply absurd: Pinak Ranjan {{!}} banglatribune.com |url=https://en.banglatribune.com/national/news/31039/Indian-hand-in-Pilkhana-tragedy-simply-absurd |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Bangla Tribune |language=en |archive-date=2019-09-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190902005854/http://en.banglatribune.com/national/news/31039/Indian-hand-in-Pilkhana-tragedy-simply-absurd |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Bangladesh to investigate 2009 paramilitary mutiny massacre |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/12/26/bangladesh-to-investigate-2009-paramilitary-mutiny-massacre |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251226024121/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/12/26/bangladesh-to-investigate-2009-paramilitary-mutiny-massacre |url-status=live }}</ref>

[[File:2025-11-30 National Independent Inquiry Commission report on BDR mutiny submission to Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus, Dhaka.jpg|thumb|National Independent Inquiry Commission on BDR mutiny submitting the reinvestigated report to Chief Adviser [[Muhammad Yunus]]]]
Following the [[Resignation of Sheikh Hasina|fall of the Hasina government]] in September 2024, several speakers at a discussion in Dhaka publicly accused former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and the Indian government of involvement in the mutiny, calling for a renewed investigation and the restoration of the force's original name, BDR.<ref>{{Cite news|title=BDR families demand renaming of BGB, justice for mutiny victims|url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bdr-families-demand-renaming-bgb-justice-mutiny-victims-1017626|work=The Business Standard|date=2024-12-13|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en|archive-date=2025-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219070913/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bdr-families-demand-renaming-bgb-justice-mutiny-victims-1017626|url-status=live}}</ref> Some participants, including retired military officers and relatives of victims, alleged broader political motives and external influence behind the incident.<ref>{{Cite news|title=India, Sheikh Hasina blamed for 2009 BDR Mutiny|url=https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/244137/india-sheikh-hasina-blamed-for-2009-bdr-mutiny|work=New Age|access-date=2025-12-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250318193551/https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/244137/india-sheikh-hasina-blamed-for-2009-bdr-mutiny|archive-date=2025-03-18|language=en|url-status=live}}</ref>

On 15 December 2024, the [[Ministry of Home Affairs (Bangladesh)|Ministry of Home Affairs]] informed the [[High Court Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh|High Court]] that it would not form a commission to re-investigate the massacre, prompting public criticism.<ref>{{Cite news|title=No commission to be formed over Pilkhana massacre|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/368172/no-commission-will-be-formed-regarding-bdr-mutiny|work=Dhaka Tribune|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en|archive-date=2025-03-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250329194536/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/368172/no-commission-will-be-formed-regarding-bdr-mutiny|url-status=live}}</ref> Two days later, leaders of the [[Students Against Discrimination]] announced plans for protests if a commission was not created. On 23 December, the ministry established a seven-member commission to conduct a fresh inquiry.<ref>{{Cite news|title=BDR carnage to be probed again|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/bdr-carnage-be-probed-again-3782856|work=The Daily Star|date=2024-12-24|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Commission formed to investigate BDR carnage|url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/commission-formed-investigate-bdr-carnage-1025281|work=The Business Standard|date=2024-12-23|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en|archive-date=2025-01-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250125011835/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/commission-formed-investigate-bdr-carnage-1025281|url-status=live}}</ref>

On 30 November 2025, the commission released its findings, concluding that the massacre was a planned operation rather than a spontaneous mutiny.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Awami League organisationally involved in BDR mutiny, Taposh key coordinator: Inquiry Commission|url=https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/kjh4ynw3rz|work=Prothom Alo|date=2025-11-30|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en|archive-date=2025-12-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251209225601/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/kjh4ynw3rz|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title='Awami League found collectively involved in BDR killings; Taposh identified as main coordinator'|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/397704/awami-league-found-collectively-involved-in-bdr|work=Dhaka Tribune|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en|archive-date=2025-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251130160503/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/397704/awami-league-found-collectively-involved-in-bdr|url-status=live}}</ref> The report alleged involvement of senior Awami League figures, claiming that [[Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh]] acted as a key coordinator and that then–Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina approved the operation.<ref>{{Cite news|script-title=bn:বিডিআর হত্যাকাণ্ডে শেখ হাসিনার ‘গ্রিন সিগন্যাল’ ছিল, সমন্বয় করেন তাপস: তদন্ত কমিশন|url=https://www.itvbd.com/national/248806/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2|website=Independent Television|access-date=2025-12-01|language=bn|archive-date=2025-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251130144103/https://www.itvbd.com/national/248806/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2|url-status=live}}</ref> It also cited evidence destruction and missing key individuals during the original probe. That same day, the commission’s chief stated that 921 Indian nationals had entered Bangladesh around the time of the incident, with 67 remaining unaccounted for.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Did India benefit from BDR mutiny? What the probe commission says|url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/did-india-benefit-bdr-mutiny-what-probe-commission-says-1299101|work=The Business Standard|date=2025-12-01|access-date=2025-12-01|language=en|archive-date=2025-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219052605/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/did-india-benefit-bdr-mutiny-what-probe-commission-says-1299101|url-status=live}}</ref> The report suggested that the killings were planned with the involvement of external and domestic actors. According to the 360-page report submitted to authorities, a high-level meeting at the office of Fazle Noor Taposh, with the presence of other senior figures from Awami League, such as [[Sheikh Selim]], [[Sohel Taj]], and a group of 24 foreign agents, finalized the plan for the massacre. Awami League leaders [[Jahangir Kabir Nanak]], [[Mirza Azam]], Harun Ur Rashid (also known as Leather Liton), and Torab Ali were present at several meetings to implement the plan. Colonel [[Shams Chowdhury]], Commanding Officer of 44 Rifles Battalion, was aware of these plans and Taposh was responsible for obtaining approval for the decision from the then Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. The report claims that BDR personnel were first mobilized via covert recruitment shortly after the [[2008 Bangladeshi general election|2008 general election]], then indoctrinated and financially incentivized to carry out the violence at Pilkhana.

The report also claimed that, after the mutiny began, Captain Tanvir Haider Noor informed his wife about the presence of Indian [[National Security Guard]] members in Pilkhana. His wife, Tasnuva Maha, said that she heard three men dressed in BDR uniforms talking with each other in [[Hindi]]. Multiple witnesses reported hearing conversations in Hindi, [[Western Bengali dialect]], and unknown languages in Pilkhana that day. The commission cited various facts in the report, including hearing foreign languages, the escape of outsiders, foreign numbers in the call list, and Captain Tanvir's last conversation, as evidence of India's involvement.<ref>{{cite news |author= |title=ভারতীয় গোয়েন্দা নিয়ে হত্যার পরিকল্পনা তাপসের অফিসে |url=https://www.dailyamardesh.com/amar-desh-special/amdp0nzxsbr6f |trans-title=Taposh's office plans assassination with Indian intelligence |work=[[Amar Desh|Daily Amar Desh]] |language=bn |location=Dhaka, Bangladesh |access-date=4 December 2025 |archive-date=5 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251205000349/https://www.dailyamardesh.com/amar-desh-special/amdp0nzxsbr6f |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Asylum for Sheikh Hasina and Awami League leaders ===
Sheikh Hasina and Awami League leaders received asylum in India post-1975 Mujib assassination (1975–1981) and after the 2024 uprising.<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-08-05 |title=When Sheikh Hasina was secret resident of Delhi's Lajpat Nagar |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-refuge-in-india-1975-after-sheikh-mujibur-rahman-assassination-six-years-location-2577200-2024-08-05 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=2025-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250521103917/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-refuge-in-india-1975-after-sheikh-mujibur-rahman-assassination-six-years-location-2577200-2024-08-05 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-01-08 |title=When India gave shelter to Sheikh Hasina after the most brutal chapter of her life |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bangladesh-elections-sheikh-hasina-prime-minister-india-trusted-friend-delhi-shelter-1975-family-massacre-exile-2485580-2024-01-08 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251228033504/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bangladesh-elections-sheikh-hasina-prime-minister-india-trusted-friend-delhi-shelter-1975-family-massacre-exile-2485580-2024-01-08 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-06 |title=Sheikh Hasina in India: When Indira Gandhi gave her asylum after father Mujibur Rahman's assassination in Bangladesh |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/bangladesh-crisis-when-indira-gandhi-gave-sheikh-hasina-asylum-after-father-mujibur-rahmans-assassination-101722938581439.html |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251209190412/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/bangladesh-crisis-when-indira-gandhi-gave-sheikh-hasina-asylum-after-father-mujibur-rahmans-assassination-101722938581439.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Critics see repeated refuge as evidence of Indian influence, enabling political organization from India. Supporters view it as humanitarian, tied to 1971 support.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2012-03-14 |title=Role of India |url=https://www.genocidebangladesh.org/role-of-india/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251115160117/https://www.genocidebangladesh.org/role-of-india/ |archive-date=2025-11-15 |access-date=2025-12-21 |work=Bangladesh Genocide Archive |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=BANGLADESH LIBERATION WAR OF 1971: DECISIVE ROLE OF INDIA IN MEDIATION AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION; AND TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE IN BANGLADESH |url=https://irpj.euclid.int/articles/bangladesh-liberation-war-of-1971-decisive-role-of-india-in-mediation-and-conflict-resolution-and-transitional-justice-in-bangladesh/ |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=IRPJ = Intergovernmental Research and Policy Journal |language=en-US |archive-date=2026-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260114223721/https://irpj.euclid.int/articles/bangladesh-liberation-war-of-1971-decisive-role-of-india-in-mediation-and-conflict-resolution-and-transitional-justice-in-bangladesh/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

After the 15 August 1975, military coup killed Mujibur Rahman and most of Hasina's family, she fled from [[West Germany]] to India, where Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]] provided shelter, security, and housing in Delhi's Pandara Road and Lajpat Nagar under assumed identities.<ref name="auto4"/> Hasina, her husband [[M. A. Wazed Miah|MA Wazed Miah]], sister [[Sheikh Rehana]], and children lived there incognito for six years (1975–1981), allowing her to regroup politically amid Bangladesh's military rule.<ref name=":5" />

Hasina fled to India on 5 August 2024, amid violent protests, marking India's third instance of sheltering her during crises (including brief 1979 refuge).<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2025-11-20 |title=India Sheltered Sheikh Hasina Three Times Amid Political Turmoil in Bangladesh |url=https://english.dainikjagranmpcg.com/international/india-sheltered-sheikh-hasina-three-times-amid-political-turmoil-in/article-8563 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=english.dainikjagranmpcg.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223001217/https://english.dainikjagranmpcg.com/international/india-sheltered-sheikh-hasina-three-times-amid-political-turmoil-in/article-8563 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mogul |first=Rhea |date=2025-11-22 |title=Bangladesh plans to execute its former leader. There’s one big thing in the way: India |url=https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/21/asia/bangladesh-india-sheikh-hasina-death-sentence-intl-hnk-dst |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251201081002/https://www.cnn.com/2025/11/21/asia/bangladesh-india-sheikh-hasina-death-sentence-intl-hnk-dst |url-status=live }}</ref> She resides in [[New Delhi]], hosting Awami League exiles, which enables continued political organization despite Bangladesh's demands for extradition.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" />

Critics, including BNP and nationalists, view the repeated asylum as proof of Indian influence, allowing Hasina to plot comebacks and influence Dhaka remotely. Supporters frame it as humanitarian aid, rooted in India's 1971 Liberation War support and familial ties from Mujib's era.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Bangladesh tells India it wants ex-PM Hasina back for ‘judicial process’ |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/12/23/bangladesh-tells-india-it-wants-ex-pm-hasina-back-for-judicial-process |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251203233602/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/12/23/bangladesh-tells-india-it-wants-ex-pm-hasina-back-for-judicial-process |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-12-24 |title=Dhaka asks Delhi to send back Hasina |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/diplomacy/news/dhaka-asks-delhi-send-back-hasina-3782926 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260114045916/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/diplomacy/news/dhaka-asks-delhi-send-back-hasina-3782926 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=PTI |date=2025-02-05 |title=Bangladesh interim govt making all efforts to bring back Sheikh Hasina, others from India: Home Adviser |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-interim-govt-making-all-efforts-to-bring-back-sheikh-hasina-others-from-india-home-adviser/article69183819.ece |access-date=2025-12-20 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=2025-02-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250210162111/https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-interim-govt-making-all-efforts-to-bring-back-sheikh-hasina-others-from-india-home-adviser/article69183819.ece |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Influencing preferred parties to power ===
Critics and opposition groups in Bangladesh allege that India has supported governments aligned with its geopolitical interests, particularly the [[Awami League]] (AL) under Sheikh Hasina, across multiple national elections since 2008, including those held in 2008, [[2014 Bangladeshi general election|2014]], [[2018 Bangladeshi general election|2018]], and [[2024 Bangladeshi general election|2024]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-01-02 |title=Bangladesh elections: Why India matters across the border |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-67860458 |access-date=2025-12-20 |language=en-GB |archive-date=2026-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260115114056/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-67860458 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mishra |first=Ashutosh |date=2025-06-28 |title=Bangladesh charges ex-Chief Election Commissioners for poll rigging in elections |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/bangladesh-charges-ex-chief-election-commissioners-poll-rigging-elections-sheikh-hasina-2747436-2025-06-28 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=India Today |language=en |archive-date=2025-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250628030220/https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/bangladesh-charges-ex-chief-election-commissioners-poll-rigging-elections-sheikh-hasina-2747436-2025-06-28 |url-status=live }}</ref> These allegations—raised by parties such as the BNP, nationalist groups, and political analysts—include claims of diplomatic backing, intelligence involvement, and policy concessions such as transit facilities in exchange for political alignment.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-07 |title=The Influence and Interference of India in Bangladeshi Politics During the Last Fourteen Year Rule of the Awami League |url=https://www.bdpolicyinstitute.org/2024/09/the-influence-and-interference-of-india.html |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Bangladesh Policy Institute |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260114172022/https://www.bdpolicyinstitute.org/2024/09/the-influence-and-interference-of-india.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Indian authorities have consistently denied any interference in Bangladesh’s internal affairs, maintaining that bilateral relations are based on mutual sovereignty and non-intervention.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Understanding the #IndiaOut Campaign in Bangladesh |url=https://www.natstrat.org/articledetail/publications/understanding-the-indiaout-campaign-in-bangladesh-141.html |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=natstrat.org |archive-date=2025-10-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251011064637/https://www.natstrat.org/articledetail/publications/understanding-the-indiaout-campaign-in-bangladesh-141.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=India's influence in Bangladesh: Support or meddling? – DW – 03/04/2024 |url=https://www.dw.com/en/indias-influence-in-bangladesh-support-or-meddling/a-68432609 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=dw.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250731115904/https://www.dw.com/en/indias-influence-in-bangladesh-support-or-meddling/a-68432609 |url-status=live }}</ref>

India provided refuge to Hasina after the 1975 Mujib assassination and supported her 1981 return, viewing AL as a bulwark against [[Islamism|Islamist]] or so-called Pakistan-aligned forces. In 2008, New Delhi backed Hasina's landslide win amid caretaker government controversies, seeing it as stabilizing bilateral ties post-BNP rule.<ref name="auto4"/> This pattern continued, with India shielding AL from international scrutiny during BNP boycotts.<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web |last=Bharat |first=E. T. V. |date=2025-04-20 |title=BNP’s Call For Equal Ties With India Signals Shift In Opposition Strategy |url=https://www.etvbharat.com/en/!international/bangladesh-opposition-bnp-strategy-shift-ties-with-india-enn25042003538 |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=ETV Bharat News |language=en |archive-date=2025-07-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250720020948/https://www.etvbharat.com/en/!international/bangladesh-opposition-bnp-strategy-shift-ties-with-india-enn25042003538 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-12-19 |title=Tarique Rahman on Why the BNP Is Boycotting the Bangladesh Elections |url=https://southasiajournal.net/tarique-rahman-on-why-the-bnp-is-boycotting-the-bangladesh-elections/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231220054044/https://southasiajournal.net/tarique-rahman-on-why-the-bnp-is-boycotting-the-bangladesh-elections/ |archive-date=2023-12-20 |access-date=2025-12-21 |work=South Asia Journal |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref>

The 2014 polls, boycotted by BNP, saw India endorse Hasina despite violence and rigging claims, prioritizing her anti-China, anti-Pakistan stance over democratic concerns. Similarly in 2018, amid opposition arrests, Indian diplomats met AL leaders, allegedly coordinating to counter BNP-Jamaat alliances. Transit deals and border fencing concessions followed, interpreted as rewards for alignment.<ref>{{Cite web |title=India's influence in Bangladesh: Support or meddling? – DW – 03/04/2024 |url=https://www.dw.com/en/indias-influence-in-bangladesh-support-or-meddling/a-68432609 |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=dw.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250731115904/https://www.dw.com/en/indias-influence-in-bangladesh-support-or-meddling/a-68432609 |url-status=live }}</ref>

India's high-level visits and statements ahead of the January 2024 vote fueled "India Out" protests, accusing RAW of rigging via election officials and suppressing BNP. Post-election charges against commissioners highlighted foreign influence claims, with India resisting US calls for fairness. Hasina's ouster in August 2024 uprising intensified narratives of Indian orchestration of her prior dominance.<ref>{{Cite web |last=onaeem |date=2023-06-15 |title=Bangladesh election 2024: What role will India play? |url=https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/southasiasource/bangladesh-election-2024-what-role-will-india-play/ |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Atlantic Council |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-10-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251012135402/https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/southasiasource/bangladesh-election-2024-what-role-will-india-play/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Critics cite diplomatic pressure, intelligence sharing (e.g., RAW-DGFI ties), economic levers like Teesta delays and transit fees, and media narratives portraying BNP as extremist. #IndiaOut highlighted Indian apparel imports and Adani deals as economic coercion. Allegations extend to covert election funding and voter suppression favoring AL.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bangladesh interim govt accuses India of sheltering Awami League, Delhi denies charge |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/bangladesh-interim-govt-accuses-india-of-sheltering-awami-league-delhi-denies-charge-prnt/cid/2118945 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250903032219/https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/bangladesh-interim-govt-accuses-india-of-sheltering-awami-league-delhi-denies-charge-prnt/cid/2118945 |archive-date=2025-09-03 |access-date=2025-12-21 |language=en |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Overcoming Bangladesh's electoral integrity deficit: time for political compromise and dialogue |url=https://www.idea.int/news/overcoming-bangladeshs-electoral-integrity-deficit-time-political-compromise-and-dialogue |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=www.idea.int |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260114033212/https://www.idea.int/news/overcoming-bangladeshs-electoral-integrity-deficit-time-political-compromise-and-dialogue |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Parvez |first=Saimum |date=2024-06-04 |title=India’s role in Bangladesh elections sparks outrage {{!}} East Asia Forum |url=https://eastasiaforum.org/2024/06/04/indias-role-in-bangladesh-elections-sparks-outrage/ |access-date=2025-12-21 |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260108141048/https://eastasiaforum.org/2024/06/04/indias-role-in-bangladesh-elections-sparks-outrage/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh: As Elections Draw Close, India Needs to Rethink Its Strategies {{!}} CGS |url=https://cgs-bd.com/article/21330/Bangladesh--As-Elections-Draw-Close,-India-Needs-to-Rethink-Its-Strategies |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=cgs-bd.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223004937/https://cgs-bd.com/article/21330/Bangladesh--As-Elections-Draw-Close,-India-Needs-to-Rethink-Its-Strategies |url-status=live }}</ref>

India views Bangladesh as a buffer against China-Pakistan encirclement, backing AL to secure transit to northeast states and counter Islamist militancy. This contrasts with BNP's perceived Pakistan tilt, making AL the preferred partner despite human rights issues.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2025-08-23 |title=Chinese game in Bangladesh mirrors Beijing’s Pakistan playbook |url=https://www.firstpost.com/opinion/chinese-game-in-bangladesh-mirrors-beijings-pakistan-playbook-13927393.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250916190952/https://www.firstpost.com/opinion/chinese-game-in-bangladesh-mirrors-beijings-pakistan-playbook-13927393.html |archive-date=2025-09-16 |access-date=2025-12-21 |work=Firstpost |language=en |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Encircling India ? The Rise of a China–Pakistan–Bangladesh Triangle |url=http://brighterkashmir.com//news/-encircling-india--the-rise-of-a-chinapakistanbangladesh-triangle |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=Brighter Kashmir |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222233139/https://brighterkashmir.com//news/-encircling-india--the-rise-of-a-chinapakistanbangladesh-triangle |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Why India Will Want Yunus to Stay in Power in Bangladesh |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/08/why-india-will-want-yunus-to-stay-in-power-in-bangladesh/ |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-08-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250824220607/https://thediplomat.com/2024/08/why-india-will-want-yunus-to-stay-in-power-in-bangladesh/ |url-status=live }}</ref> New Delhi consistently denies meddling, framing support as mutual security cooperation and economic partnership, respecting Dhaka's sovereign choices. Officials stress non-interference while celebrating ties with elected governments.<ref>{{Cite web |title=What does India say about BNP's allegation of meddling in Bangladesh polls? |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/335543/what-does-india-say-about-bnp%E2%80%99s-allegation-of |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Dhaka Tribune |language=en |archive-date=2025-04-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250427041418/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/335543/what-does-india-say-about-bnp%E2%80%99s-allegation-of |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Defending Awami League government from the international pressure ===
India allegedly shielded Awami League from Western criticism on elections and rights, using stability arguments for Northeast security. It employs 'sticks and carrots' on strategic issues like discouraging Chinese investments.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-05 |title=Bangladesh: Can India help its special ally defuse the crisis? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c39kkkdjkzwo |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en-GB |archive-date=2025-12-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251221030910/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c39kkkdjkzwo |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Ramachandran |first=Sudha |date=2014-01-16 |title=Bangladesh elections: Was India right? |url=https://www.gatewayhouse.in/bangladesh-elections-was-india-right/ |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=Gateway House |language=en |archive-date=2025-05-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250526171501/https://www.gatewayhouse.in/bangladesh-elections-was-india-right/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh’s 2026 Election will Decide India’s Security for A Generation {{!}} CGS |url=https://cgs-bd.com/article/28621/Bangladesh%E2%80%99s-2026-Election-will-Decide-India%E2%80%99s-Security-for-A-Generation |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=cgs-bd.com |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223025810/https://cgs-bd.com/article/28621/Bangladesh%E2%80%99s-2026-Election-will-Decide-India%E2%80%99s-Security-for-A-Generation |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Sanctions help bring accountability in Bangladesh {{!}} Lowy Institute |url=https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/sanctions-help-bring-accountability-bangladesh |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=www.lowyinstitute.org |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251209041629/https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/sanctions-help-bring-accountability-bangladesh |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=India and Bangladesh: A Strategic Partnership Revisited for the 21st Century – CENJOWS |url=https://cenjows.in/india-and-bangladesh-a-strategic-partnership-revisited-for-the-21st-century/ |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=cenjows.in |archive-date=2025-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250918065102/https://cenjows.in/india-and-bangladesh-a-strategic-partnership-revisited-for-the-21st-century/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Influence on foreign policy ===
India significantly shapes Bangladesh's foreign policy, often prioritizing its own strategic interests, such as curbing Dhaka's ties with China and Pakistan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rahman |first=Zillur |date=2025-07-02 |title=Bangladesh and India's new strategic dilemma |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/geopolitical-insights/news/bangladesh-and-indias-new-strategic-dilemma-3930346 |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222041643/https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/geopolitical-insights/news/bangladesh-and-indias-new-strategic-dilemma-3930346 |url-status=live }}</ref> New Delhi views closer Bangladesh-China-Pakistan engagements as a potential encirclement threat and pressures Dhaka to limit them.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Jakir |first=Abu |title=Contrary to India’s fears, Bangladesh is not joining a China-Pakistan axis |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2025/7/17/contrary-to-indias-fears-bangladesh-is-not-joining-a-china-pakistan-axis |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251206094019/https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2025/7/17/contrary-to-indias-fears-bangladesh-is-not-joining-a-china-pakistan-axis |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2025-03-31 |title=Bangladesh's Shifting Geopolitics: Why India Cannot Afford To Wait {{!}} Asia Society |url=https://asiasociety.org/policy-institute/bangladeshs-shifting-geopolitics-why-india-cannot-afford-wait |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=asiasociety.org |language=en |archive-date=2025-05-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250517192702/https://asiasociety.org/policy-institute/bangladeshs-shifting-geopolitics-why-india-cannot-afford-wait |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Ganguly |first=Sumit |date=2025-12-22 |title=South Asian States Seek Cooperation—Without India |url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2025/12/17/bangladesh-china-pakistan-regional-cooperation-india/ |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Foreign Policy |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219204454/https://foreignpolicy.com/2025/12/17/bangladesh-china-pakistan-regional-cooperation-india/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |date=2025-12-18 |title=Return of Islamist forces, China-Pakistan influence worry India on Bangladesh |url=https://english.mathrubhumi.com/news/india/return-of-islamist-forces-china-pakistan-influence-worry-india-on-bangladesh-g2ke5ihw |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=@mathrubhumi |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251218153203/https://english.mathrubhumi.com/news/india/return-of-islamist-forces-china-pakistan-influence-worry-india-on-bangladesh-g2ke5ihw |url-status=live }}</ref>

India expresses concerns over Bangladesh's diplomatic meetings with China and Pakistan, like those in Kunming, fearing a South Asian axis excluding it. Despite Bangladesh's non-aligned assurances, New Delhi remains wary amid shifting regional geopolitics. Recent analyses highlight India's fears of Islamist influences and enhanced Beijing-Islamabad sway in Dhaka.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" />

Bangladesh maintains balanced relations but faces Indian apprehensions that influence its policy choices toward neighbors. This dynamic persists despite Dhaka's efforts to diversify partnerships without joining any anti-India bloc.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh-India Relations Are Back on the Brink |url=https://thediplomat.com/2025/12/bangladesh-india-relations-are-back-on-the-brink/ |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-12-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219134126/https://thediplomat.com/2025/12/bangladesh-india-relations-are-back-on-the-brink/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=":1"/>

== Economic dominance ==
India exerts significant economic influence over Bangladesh through trade imbalances, transit agreements, tied loans, and strategic pressures, often perceived as one-sided and exploitative.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh-India trade relations |url=https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/views/views/bangladesh-india-trade-relations |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=The Financial Express |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260123124212/https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/views/views/bangladesh-india-trade-relations |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Transit issues ===
Bangladesh provides India transit facilities through its territory to connect northeastern states, formalized in 2015 protocols, but critics argue it yields minimal revenue while imposing heavy costs. Infrastructure strain on roads and rails requires Bangladesh-funded maintenance, security, and lost economic opportunities from reserved routes, without fair tolls or reciprocity.<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 April 2025 |title=India cancels Bangladesh’s cargo transit to third countries, says exports to Nepal, Bhutan won't be affected |url=https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bangladeshs-exports-nepal-bhutan-wont-be-affected-indian-mea-1111956 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=The Business Standard |language=en |archive-date=2025-07-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250726113359/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bangladeshs-exports-nepal-bhutan-wont-be-affected-indian-mea-1111956 |url-status=live }}</ref> This arrangement prioritizes India's connectivity needs over Bangladesh's, exemplifying unequal bilateral gains.<ref>{{Cite web |title=India-Bangladesh bilateral trade and potential free trade agreement (Vol. 1 of 2) : Main report |url=https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/763971468041986093 |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=World Bank |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251213075846/https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/763971468041986093 |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Lines of credit and loan conditions ===
India offers [[lines of credit]] (LoCs) at low interest for infrastructure projects, but mandates 65-75% procurement from Indian companies, sidelining local firms and channeling funds back to India's economy. Over $8 billion in LoCs since 2016 have funded bridges, power plants, and rail lines, yet tied terms limit competition and foster dependency. Critics view this as neocolonial financing that boosts Indian exports while constraining Bangladesh's industrial growth.<ref>{{Cite web |last=BSS |first=Dhaka |date=2015-06-10 |title=No condition on $2b Indian loan: PM |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/news/no-condition-2b-indian-loan-pm-95053 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222230433/https://www.thedailystar.net/country/news/no-condition-2b-indian-loan-pm-95053 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Habib |first=Haroon |date=2017-10-04 |title=Bangladesh signs $ 4.5 bn loan deal with India |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bangladesh-signs-usd-45-bn-loan-deal-with-india/article19795608.ece |access-date=2025-12-19 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=2026-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260113035757/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bangladesh-signs-usd-45-bn-loan-deal-with-india/article19795608.ece |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Discouraging Chinese investments ===
India pressures Bangladesh to limit Chinese involvement in strategic projects like deep-sea ports (e.g., [[Payra Port|Payra]]), power plants, and rail corridors, citing security concerns over China's regional expansion. In response, India counters with its LoCs as alternatives, effectively blocking Beijing while securing Indian contracts. This "sticks and carrots" tactic aligns Bangladesh's choices with New Delhi's interests, evident in scaled-back Chinese bids for projects worth billions.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Karmakar |first=Shovongkor |date=2024-12-14 |title=Chinese investments quadrupled, India’s doubled |url=https://en.prothomalo.com/business/local/8kykw9an4l |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=Prothomalo |language=en |archive-date=2025-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250724010325/https://en.prothomalo.com/business/local/8kykw9an4l |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-04-24 |title=9DASHLINE — Sino-India rivalry for port dominance in Bangladesh |url=https://www.9dashline.com/article/sino-india-rivalry-for-port-dominance-in-bangladesh |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=9DASHLINE |language=en-US |archive-date=2026-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260106070002/https://www.9dashline.com/article/sino-india-rivalry-for-port-dominance-in-bangladesh |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Water resources and environmental dominance ==
India unilaterally diverts shared rivers, impacting Bangladesh's agriculture and ecology.<ref>{{Cite web |author=((BDTone24.com)) |title=India’s Water Dominance: A Threat to Regional Stability |url=https://www.bdtone24.com/english/national/news/2088 |access-date=2025-12-21 |website=BDTone24.com - সত্য সংবাদ সবার আগে |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222231201/https://www.bdtone24.com/english/national/news/2088 |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Stalled Teesta Deal ===
{{Further|Teesta Water Dispute}}
The Teesta water-sharing agreement remains unresolved since negotiations began in 2011, with India refusing to finalize terms despite Bangladesh's dependence on the river for 7,000 km2 of irrigation in the north.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |last2= |first2= |date=2024-06-25 |title=‘Not feasible to share Teesta water’ |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/asia/india/news/not-feasible-share-teesta-water-3640671 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=2025-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250504183429/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/asia/india/news/not-feasible-share-teesta-water-3640671 |url-status=live }}</ref> Upstream dams like Gajoldoba barrage in India reduce dry-season flows by up to 80%, causing water shortages that devastate rice production and exacerbate droughts in Rangpur and northern districts.<ref>{{Cite web |author=((bdnews24.com)) |title=Bangladeshi exporters explore alternatives as India ends use of ports for third-country shipments |url=https://bdnews24.com/business/80eca4518fed |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=India shuts transit route: what are Bangladesh exporters' options |language=en |archive-date=2025-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222230609/https://bdnews24.com/business/80eca4518fed |url-status=live }}</ref> Domestic politics in India, particularly opposition from West Bengal, block progress, leaving Bangladesh vulnerable while India prioritizes its water needs.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2011-01-11 |title=Dhaka, Delhi agree on 15-yr Teesta deal |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-169611 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=The Daily Star |language=en |archive-date=2024-05-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240518080640/https://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-169611 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=India-Bangladesh dispute over the Teesta River. Menga: a crisis for international law |url=https://www.renewablematter.eu/en/india-bangladesh-teesta-river-filippo-menga-crisis-for-international-law |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=www.renewablematter.eu |language=en |archive-date=2025-11-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251125132018/https://www.renewablematter.eu/en/india-bangladesh-teesta-river-filippo-menga-crisis-for-international-law |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Farakka Barrage ===
The [[Farakka Barrage]], operational since 1975 on the [[Ganges]], diverts water to the [[Hooghly River]], drastically reducing downstream flows into Bangladesh during lean months.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Farakka Barrage controversy: Bangladesh's absence at the inauguration fueled tensions—decades later, mistrust persists |url=https://www.bonikbarta.com/home/news_description/397066/www.combank.net.bd |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=www.bonikbarta.com |archive-date=2025-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251223010659/https://www.bonikbarta.com/home/news_description/397066/www.combank.net.bd |url-status=live }}</ref> This has increased salinity intrusion in southwestern regions, rendering over 100,000 hectares of farmland unproductive and threatening the [[Sundarbans]] mangrove ecosystem, home to the Bengal tiger and vital for coastal protection. Long-term impacts include declining fish stocks, shrimp farming losses, and groundwater depletion, costing Bangladesh billions in economic damages annually.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Ganges Waters Treaty:What will Happen after 2026? |url=https://www.isas.nus.edu.sg/papers/the-ganges-waters-treaty-what-will-happen-after-2026/ |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251222123318/https://www.isas.nus.edu.sg/papers/the-ganges-waters-treaty-what-will-happen-after-2026/ |archive-date=2025-12-22 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=www.isas.nus.edu.sg }}</ref>

== Cultural dominance ==
[[Bollywood]] films, Indian TV channels, and [[Over-the-top media service|OTT]] platforms dominate Bangladeshi households via satellite, marginalizing local cinema, music, and [[Dhallywood]] productions. The impact of Indian media on Bangladeshi film production reportedly led to the "ghettoization" of [[Cinema of Bangladesh|Bangladeshi cinema]].<ref name="l100">{{cite book |last=Rahman |first=Harisur |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-31707-2 |title=Consuming Cultural Hegemony: Bollywood in Bangladesh |date=2020 |publisher=Springer International Publishing |isbn=978-3-030-31706-5 |publication-place=Cham |page= |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-31707-2 |access-date=22 Dec 2025}}</ref>

== Border killings ==
{{Main|Deaths along the Bangladesh-India border}}
{{See also|Killing of Felani Khatun}}
India's [[Border Security Force]] (BSF) has killed over 1,200 Bangladeshis since 2000, including cattle traders and villagers, often during alleged smuggling pursuits, with little accountability or compensation. Incidents like the 2001 Felani killing highlight excessive force, yet joint probes rarely yield justice, straining bilateral trust. Bangladesh protests yield diplomatic notes but no systemic change, seen as India's assertion of border dominance.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Indian border forces killed 25 Bangladeshis this year: Report |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/7/8/indian-border-forces-killed-25-bangladeshis-this-year-report |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250710213449/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/7/8/indian-border-forces-killed-25-bangladeshis-this-year-report |archive-date=10 July 2025 |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en}}</ref>

== Pressure on terrorism suppression ==
India demands Bangladesh crack down on northeastern insurgents like [[United Liberation Front of Assam]] (ULFA) hiding in border areas, extraditing leaders such as [[Anup Chetia]] in 2015 despite local legal hurdles. This involves intelligence sharing and operations that prioritize India's security over Bangladesh's sovereignty, with accusations of RAW involvement in domestic surveillance. Critics argue it forces unilateral cooperation, limiting Bangladesh's independent counter-terror policy.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Did Bangladesh play major role in closing ULFA chapter? |url=https://www.bonikbarta.com/home/news_description/376185/Did-Bangladesh-play-major-role-in-closing-ULFA-chapter |access-date=2025-12-19 |website=www.bonikbarta.com |archive-date=2025-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250807002410/https://www.bonikbarta.com/home/news_description/376185/Did-Bangladesh-play-major-role-in-closing-ULFA-chapter? |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2010-09-27 |title=Bangladesh 'hands rebels over to India' |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-11416110 |access-date=2025-12-19 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref>

== Protests against Indian influence ==
{{Main|Farakka Long March|2021 Bangladesh anti-Modi protests|July Revolution (Bangladesh)}}

Anti-Indian sentiment in Bangladesh has roots in post-independence dynamics, evolving into organized movements against perceived hegemony after 1971. These efforts often stem from grievances over economic disparities, border issues, political interference, and cultural dominance. While not always formalized as a single "movement", key episodes reflect resistance to Indian influence.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-01-19 |title=Why do anti-India sentiments simmer across Bangladesh? |url=https://netra.news/2025/anti-india-sentiments-simmer-across-bangladesh/ |access-date=2025-12-20 |website=Netra News — নেত্র নিউজ |language=en |archive-date=2026-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260116085653/https://netra.news/2025/anti-india-sentiments-simmer-across-bangladesh/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="j000">{{cite web |last=Tiwari |first=Subham |date=19 Dec 2025 |title=Behind Bangladesh Leader's Rise: Anti-India Stance And Extremists' Support |url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/sharif-osman-hadi-bangladesh-protests-behind-bangladesh-leaders-rise-anti-india-stance-and-extremists-support-9851272 |access-date=20 Dec 2025 |website=NDTV |archive-date=19 December 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219181405/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/sharif-osman-hadi-bangladesh-protests-behind-bangladesh-leaders-rise-anti-india-stance-and-extremists-support-9851272 |url-status=live }}</ref>

== See also ==
{{Portal|India|Bangladesh}}
* [[Anti-India sentiment]]
* [[Foreign policy of India]]
* [[Akhand Bharat]]
* [[Indian Century]]
* [[2015–16 Nepal blockade]]

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:Bangladesh–India relations]]
[[Category:Hegemony]]
[[Category:Cultural hegemony]]

Bastar: The Naxal Story

2026-03-26T10:26:47Z

Abusaeed: Stub

{{Short description|2024 Indian political thriller film}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Bastar: The Naxal Story
| image = Bastar-The Naxal Story film poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Sudipto Sen]]
{{Infobox
| decat = yes
| child = yes
}}
| story = Sudipto Sen Amarnath Jha
| producer = [[Vipul Amrutlal Shah]]
| writer = Amarnath Jha Sudipto Sen [[Vipul Amrutlal Shah]]
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[Adah Sharma]]
* [[Indira Tiwari]]
* Vijay Krishna
* [[Raima Sen]]
* [[Shilpa Shukla]]
}}
| cinematography = Ragul Dharuman
| editing = Dev Rao Jadhav
| narrator =
| music = Bishakh Jyoti
| studio = Sunshine Pictures
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2024|3|15}}
| runtime = 124 minutes<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/bastar-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0xmde5otiz |title=''Bastar'' (18) |website=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |date=13 March 2024 |access-date=13 March 2024}}</ref>
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget = {{INR|15}} crore<ref name="bo1">{{Cite web |title=Back Yodha Box Office Collection Day 6 |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/trends/yodha-box-office-collection-day-6-numbers-for-sidharth-malhotra-s-movie-dwindle-rs-25-5-crore-worldwide-11710987600356.html |website=[[Mint (newspaper)|Mint]] |date=21 March 2024}}</ref>
| gross = {{INR|1.79–3}} crore<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bastar: The Naxal Story box office collection |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/box-office/bastar-the-naxal-story-box-office-collection-adah-sharma-starrer-earns-just-rs-3-crore-in-first-week/articleshow/108695968.cms |website=[[The Times of India]] |date=22 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bastar – The Naxal Story Box Office |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/bastar-the-naxal-story/box-office/ |access-date=16 March 2024 |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |date=16 March 2024}}</ref>
}}

'''''Bastar: The Naxal Story''''' is a 2024 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[political thriller]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bastar: The Naxal Story Review: Adah Sharma's Act Too Can't Save Sudipto Sen's Yawn Fest |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/movie-review/bastar-the-naxal-story-review-adah-sharmas-act-too-cant-save-sudipto-sens-yawn-fest |date=15 March 2024 |website=[[The Free Press Journal]]}}{{rating|2|5}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Bastar: The Naxal Story Movie Review: This Naxal Saga Is An Intense Dive Into Societal Turmoil |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/movie-reviews/bastar-the-naxal-story/movie-review/108503809.cms |date=15 March 2024 |website=The Times of India}}{{rating|3|5}}</ref> film directed by [[Sudipto Sen]] and produced by [[Vipul Amrutlal Shah]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 June 2023 |title='The Kerala Story' makers announce next film 'Bastar', to release in 2024 |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/the-kerala-story-makers-announce-next-film-bastar-to-release-in-2024/article67010702.ece |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref> It stars [[Adah Sharma]], [[Indira Tiwari]], Vijay Krishna, [[Shilpa Shukla]], [[Yashpal Sharma (actor)|Yashpal Sharma]], [[Subrat Dutta]] and [[Raima Sen]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 October 2023 |title=Bastar A Naxal Story: Adah Sharma Reunites With The Kerala Story Makers, Kickstarts Shooting |work=Zee News |url=https://zeenews.india.com/bollywood/bastar-a-naxal-story-adah-sharma-reunites-with-the-kerala-story-makers-kickstarts-shooting-2677414.html |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>

The film was announced in June 2023, along with the title of the film, it's based on the [[Naxalite–Maoist insurgency]] in the [[Bastar district]] of [[Chhattisgarh]] and the [[April 2010 Maoist attack in Dantewada]].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Bhatia |first1=Uday |title=Nationalist Hindi Films' Impact on Elections |url=https://www.livemint.com/mint-lounge/art-and-culture/nationalist-hindi-films-impact-on-elections-11712925865926.html |website=[[Livemint]] |date=12 April 2024 }}</ref> Bastar was theatrically released on 15 March 2024.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/adah-sharmas-bastar-the-naxal-story-release-date-out-see-first-look-posters-sudipto-sen-vipul-amrutlal-shah-2489033-2024-01-15 |title=Adah Sharma's 'Bastar: The Naxal Story' release date out. See first look posters |date=15 January 2024 |work=India Today |access-date=16 January 2024}}</ref> The film received negative reviews from critics and was a major [[box office bomb]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/bastar-box-office-collection-day-3-adah-sharmas-film-barely-crosses-rs-2-cr-mark-in-first-weekend-lags-far-behind-the-kerala-story-9220032/ |title=Bastar box office collection day 3: Adah Sharma's film barely |date=18 March 2024 |work=The Indian Express}}</ref>

==Plot==
{{No plot|date=November 2025}}

== Cast ==
{{Cast listing|
* [[Adah Sharma]] as [[Indian Police Service|I.P.S.]] Neerja Madhavan <ref>{{Cite web |date=20 October 2023 |title=Adah Sharma To Play I.G. Neerja Mathur In Bastar The Naxal story |work=The Free Press Journal |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/entertainment/adah-sharma-to-play-ig-neerja-madhavan-in-bastar-the-naxal-story |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[Indira Tiwari]] as Ratna
* Vijay Krishna as Lanka Reddy
* [[Raima Sen]] as Vanya Roy
* [[Shilpa Shukla]] as Neelam Nagpal
* [[Yashpal Sharma (actor)|Yashpal Sharma]] as Utpal Trivedi
* [[Subrat Dutta]] as Millind Kashyap
* [[Kishor Kadam]] as Rajendra Karma
* Anamika Tiwari as Baruna
* Purnendu Bhattacharya as Narayan Bagchi
* [[Anangsha Biswas]] as Lakshmi
* Sanjay Borkar as Gynaecologist
* Atharva Sawant as Saryu
* [[Gopal K. Singh]] as Srivastav
* Naman Jain as Raman
* Vikas Shukla as Dr. Ajay
* Abhikalp Gagdekar as Vellala Maharaja
* Gandhali Jain as Yamuna Nagar
* Sameer Trimbakkar as Male Judge
* Sukanya Dhanda as Female Judge
* Nidhi Rasane as Rama
* Priyank Raj as Alok Puneet
* Lokesh Dahariya as Sub-Inspector
}}

==Production==

===Development===
The film was produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah and directed by Sudipto Sen, who is also the story writer of the film.
In June 2023, Sunshine Pictures, the production company of the film, via social media, announced their next film titled ''Bastar''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 June 2023 |title=The Kerala Story makers announce next film Bastar about 'another gripping true incident that will leave you speechless' |work=Hindustan Times |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/the-kerala-story-makers-next-film-bastar-release-date-101687764151585.html |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>

=== Filming ===
The [[principal photography]] commenced on 19 October 2023, with a [[Muhurat shot|muhurat]] [[Puja (Hinduism)|puja]] and completed the first schedule of shooting.<ref>{{Cite web |date=19 October 2023 |title='द केरल स्टोरी' के बाद अदा शर्मा ने शुरू की 'बस्तर: द नक्सल स्टोरी' की शूटिंग, सेट से पहली तस्वीर आई सामने |work=Zee News |url=https://zeenews.india.com/hindi/zee-hindustan/entertainment/the-kerala-story-fame-adah-sharma-starts-shooting-for-bastar-the-naxal-story/1922363 |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=12 November 2023 |title=It's a schedule wrap for team 'Bastar' |work=Times Entertainment |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/its-a-schedule-wrap-for-team-bastar/articleshow/105164538.cms |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>

==Release==
===Theatrical===
''Bastar'' was theatrically released on 15 March 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |date=26 June 2023 |title=The Kerala Story duo Vipul Shah and Sudipto Sen announce Bastar |work=Bollywood Hungama |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/news/bollywood/kerala-story-duo-vipul-shah-sudipto-sen-announce-bastar/ |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref> The film was not properly released and got only a screen or two at the theatres.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 March 2023 |title=Box Office: Yodha Does Well, Shaitaan Is A Superhit |work=[[Rediff.com]] |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/report/box-office-yodha-does-well-shaitaan-is-a-superhit/20240318.htm}}</ref>

===Home Video===
The digital streaming rights of ''Bastar'' was bought by [[ZEE5]]. The film started streaming on 17 May 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Adah Sharma's Bastar OTT Release Date Confirmed OTT |work=[[Deccan Chronicle]] |date=9 May 2024 |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/ott/adah-sharmas-bastar-the-naxal-story-streaming-on-zee5-893216}}</ref>

==Reception==
''Bastar: The Naxal Story'' wasn't well-received by critics.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Adah Sharma's Bastar OTT Release Date Confirmed |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/ott/adah-sharmas-bastar-the-naxal-story-streaming-on-zee5-893216 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250212081504/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/ott/adah-sharmas-bastar-the-naxal-story-streaming-on-zee5-893216 |archive-date=12 February 2025 |access-date=12 February 2025 |work=[[Deccan Chronicle]] |quote=Initially released in theaters in March, Bastar: The Naxal Story failed to replicate the success of its predecessor, falling short both critically and commercially.}}</ref> {{Rotten Tomatoes prose|score=43|count=7|average=4.3|consensus=|ref=yes |access-date=19 March 2024}}<ref>{{cite Rotten Tomatoes |title=Bastar The Naxal Story |id=bastar_the_naxal_story |type=m |access-date=19 March 2024}}</ref>

Abhishek Srivastava of ''[[The Times of India]]'' rated 3/5 and wrote "''Bastar'' is a hard-hitting crime drama, with moments that surely shake you."<ref>{{Cite news |title=Bastar: The Naxal Story Movie Review: This Naxal Saga Is An Intense Dive Into Societal Turmoil |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/movie-reviews/bastar-the-naxal-story/movie-review/108503809.cms |date=15 March 2024 |website=The Times of India}}{{rating|3|5}}</ref> Deepa Gahlot of ''[[Rediff.com]]'' gave 2/5 stars and wrote "The Naxal movement has such a complex history that several books have been written to understand it. ''Bastar: The Naxal Story'' seeks to reduce it to bullet points and stereotypes."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bastar: The Naxal Story Review: Bizarre |url=https://m.rediff.com/movies/report/bastar-the-naxal-story-review/20240315.htm |date=15 March 2024 |website=Rediff}}{{rating|2|5}}</ref>

Rohit Bhatnagar of ''[[The Free Press Journal]]'' gave 2/5 stars and wrote "''Bastar: The Naxal Story'' is a sloppy docudrama that is away from thrill, adventure and drama".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bastar: The Naxal Story Review: Adah Sharma's Act Too Can't Save Sudipto Sen's Yawn Fest |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/movie-review/bastar-the-naxal-story-review-adah-sharmas-act-too-cant-save-sudipto-sens-yawn-fest |date=15 March 2024 |website=[[The Free Press Journal]]}}{{rating|2|5}}</ref> Zinia Bandyopadhyay of ''[[India Today]]'' gave 1/5 stars and wrote that ''Bastar'' is "Sensational, oversimplified film with no nuance".<ref>{{Cite web |title='Bastar The Naxal Story' Review: Sensational, oversimplified film with no nuance |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/reviews/story/bastar-the-naxal-story-review-adah-sharma-sudipto-sen-vipul-shah-2515308-2024-03-15 |date=15 March 2024 |website=India Today}}{{rating|1|5}}</ref>

[[Shubhra Gupta]] of ''[[The Indian Express]]'' rated 0.5/5 stars and wrote "To expect any kind of nuance from the makers of The Kerala Story would have been a stretch. Bastar is more of the same."<ref>{{Cite news |date=15 March 2024 |title=Bastar The Naxal Story movie review: Watching this is beyond terrible |work=The Indian Express |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/movie-review/bastar-the-naxal-story-movie-review-watching-this-is-beyond-terrible-9215549/}}{{rating|0.5|5}}</ref> Samvartha Sahil of ''[[Deccan Herald]]'' rated 0.5/5 stars and wrote "Sudipto Sen’s new feature film ''Bastar: The Naxal Story'' lacks not just an understanding of a complex political situation, and its larger socio-economic undercurrents, but also of constructing a compelling narrative."<ref>{{Cite news |date=15 March 2024 |title='Bastar' movie review: Anti-naxal film that propagates violence |work=[[Deccan Herald]] |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/entertainment/bastar-movie-review-anti-naxal-film-that-propagates-violence-2938987}}{{rating|0.5|5}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{IMDb title|tt28221135|Bastar:The Naxal Story}}
*{{Rotten Tomatoes | bastar_the_naxal_story }}
*[https://www.zee5.com/movies/details/bastar-the-naxal-story/0-0-1z5559828 Bastar: The Naxal Story]

[[Category:2024 films]]
[[Category:Films about Naxalism]]
[[Category:2024 Hindi-language films]]
[[Category:2024 Indian films]]
[[Category:Indian political thriller films]]
[[Category:Films set in Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:Indian docudrama films]]
[[Category:Fictional portrayals of police departments in India]]
[[Category:Indian police films]]
[[Category:Films about terrorism in India]]
[[Category:Films set in jungles]]
[[Category:Guerrilla warfare in film]]
[[Category:Films about communism]]
[[Category:Indian films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Hindi-language action films]]
[[Category:Hindi-language films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Indian action thriller films]]
[[Category:Films set in 2010]]
[[Category:2024 controversies]]
[[Category:Films about police brutality]]
[[Category:Indian propaganda films]]

Sagara Sangamam

2026-03-21T18:51:20Z

Abusaeed: add page for clarity also and fixed typos

{{Short description|1983 film directed by K. Viswanath}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| image = Sagara Sangamam.jpg
| caption = Poster
| starring = [[Kamal Haasan]] [[Jaya Prada]] [[S. P. Sailaja]]
| director = [[K. Viswanath]]
| writer = K. Viswanath [[Jandhyala]] (dialogues)
| producer = [[Edida Nageswara Rao]]
| editing = G. G. Krishna Rao
| studio = Arunachalam Vaahini
| distributor = Poornodaya Movie Creations
| cinematography = [[P. S. Nivas]]
| music = [[Ilaiyaraaja]]
| released = {{Film date|1983|6|3|df=yes}}
| runtime = 160 minutes
| country = India
| language = Telugu
| gross =
}}

'''''Sagara Sangamam''''' ({{translation|[[Confluence]] with the ocean}}) is a 1983 Indian [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-language [[dance film]] written and directed by [[K. Viswanath]] and produced by [[Edida Nageswara Rao]]. The film stars [[Kamal Haasan]], [[Jaya Prada]], [[Sarath Babu]], [[S. P. Sailaja]] and [[Chakri Toleti]]. Upon release, the film received positive reviews and became a box office hit.<ref>{{cite web |author=Dave |first=Ranjana |date=2011-06-30 |title=The meaning in movement |url=http://archive.asianage.com/dance/meaning-movement-323 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006124629/http://archive.asianage.com/dance/meaning-movement-323 |archive-date=6 October 2014 |access-date=2012-09-04 |website=[[The Asian Age]]}}</ref> The film has received two [[National Film Awards]], three [[Filmfare Awards South]] and the [[Nandi Award for Best Feature Film]] (Bronze).

The film was dubbed into [[Tamil language|Tamil]] and [[Malayalam]] and released as ''Salangai Oli'' and ''Sagara Sangamam'' respectively. Kamal Haasan had lent his voice for all three versions. The film was premiered at the [[9th International Film Festival of India|9th IFFI]] in 1984, and retrospectively at the [[45th International Film Festival of India|45th IFFI]] in the ''Celebrating Dance in Indian cinema'' section. The film was dubbed into Russian, and was screened at the [[Moscow International Film Festival]], [[Asia Pacific Film Festival]] and [[Annapurna International School of Film and Media|AISFM Film Festival]]. ''Salangai Oli'' was released on the same day as ''Sagara Sangamam''.

==Plot==
Balakrishna, fondly called Balu, is an economically disadvantaged but multi-talented dancer, adept at the Indian classical dances of [[Kuchipudi]], [[Bharatanatyam]], [[Kathak]], etc. His simple and very honest soul does not permit him to attain professional success in the commercial world that requires a certain level of moral laxness. Madhavi, a wealthy young woman and a dance patron, notices his talent and acts as his benefactor, helping him secure an opportunity to participate in a high-level classical dance festival.

Balu's aging mother passes away from the afflictions of poverty, two days before his performance. Balu, who was very attached to her, is emotionally devastated and fails to participate in the dance festival. Madhavi nevertheless, gives him support and encouragement and sets him on the mend. Balu gradually develops a fondness for Madhavi as their relationship grows. He hides his love for her but eventually picks up the courage to express it. Balu discovers that, while Madhavi shares his feelings, she is a married woman separated from her husband. Her husband later returns to unite Madhavi and Balu, but Balu decides to sacrifice his love, showing respect for the institution of marriage.

Years pass, and Balu, a disappointed man, has become an inconsolable alcoholic and a newspaper journalist/art critic. Once he critiques a dancer, Sailaja, for a lack of concentration on her form and more towards the audience, which results in them having a fight. The article is in-turn read by Madhavi, who turns out to be Sailaja's mother, and has lost her husband. She finds out about Balu, his medical condition, never ending love for her, and her family. In a bid to revive his will to live and his passion for his art, she tends to his medical needs through his friend, Raghu, and solicits Balu to be the dance instructor for her daughter. She does not come in front of him, worried that he would not be able to cope with the news of her being a widow. However, a situation arises where she saves him from falling into a [[well]]. She comes in front of him wearing a [[sindhoor|bhindi]]. He later learns the truth about her husband and his condition deteriorates.

As Balu is diagnosed terminally ill , Madhavi plans that his name should survive and his talent should not die along with him . Sailaja, suspecting her mother's behaviour towards Balu , leaves the house but is caught by Raghu who brings her back

Sailaja , still in anger with Balu over his comment, half heartedly continues to be his student while he teaches her the step.

The film ends with Sailaja's on-stage performance with Balu watching her in a wheelchair,carrying over the legacy and talent of his dance on her , as his health completely deteriorates. He dies while watching her performance. A heartbroken Raghu takes him away quietly, without interrupting the performance. Madhavi, devastated, follows them with an umbrella, covering Balu from the rain.

==Cast==
{{Cast listing|
* [[Kamal Haasan]] as Balakrishna "Balu"
* [[Jaya Prada]] as Madhavi
* [[Sarath Babu]] as Ragupathy
* [[S. P. Sailaja]] as Sailaja, Madhavi's daughter
* [[Sakshi Ranga Rao]] as Balu's uncle
* [[Dubbing Janaki]] as Balu's mother
* [[Chakri Toleti]] as Teen photographer
* [[Potti Prasad]] as Madhavi's servant
* [[S. K. Misro]] as Film choreographer
* [[Manju Bhargavi]] as Classical dancer
* [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]] as Dance assistant
* [[Mohan Sharma]] as Venugopala Rao, Madhavi's husband
}}

==Production==
Kamal and [[R. C. Sakthi]] wanted to make a film on a subject, about a dancer who was an alcoholic, which they named "Anupallavi" when K. Viswanath approached him with a similar subject, Kamal felt he had to do the film. On the sets of the film, Gopi Krishna, one of the choreographers, insisted that Kamal should train for at least a month. Kamal was one of the top stars of the time, doing multiple shifts, and had to find the time. Kamal said it was the "greatest sacrifice from my side".<ref>{{cite news |author=Rangan |first=Baradwaj |author-link=Baradwaj Rangan |date=16 October 2014 |title=Enriching cinema, Kamal style |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/enriching-cinema-kamal-style/article6506926.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205084043/http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/enriching-cinema-kamal-style/article6506926.ece |archive-date=5 February 2017 |access-date=10 February 2015 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> Playback singer S. P. Sailaja was recruited to play a prominent role, thereby making her debut as an actress and it also remains the only film she had acted in so far.<ref>{{cite news |author=Rani Devalla |date=18 November 2014 |title=From busy schedule to work-life balance |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/from-busy-schedule-to-worklife-balance/article6610491.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205070045/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/from-busy-schedule-to-worklife-balance/article6610491.ece |archive-date=5 December 2020 |access-date=10 February 2015 |work=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> K. Viswanath who is related to Sailaja, decided that she would fit perfectly in the role of Kamal Haasan's pupil, after seeing the photos.<ref>{{Cite news |date=25 June 2010 |title=On a high note |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/ |access-date=2025-06-17 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN}}</ref> Sailaja recalled: "I was reluctant as I was trained only in Bharatanatyam, but in the film I had to perform other dance forms like Kathak too. While shooting my introductory song "Om Namah Shivaya" at Ravindra Bharathi, I became nervous on the stage and refused to act".<ref>{{cite news |date=4 December 2008 |title=Melody unwind |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/Melody-unwind/article15394966.ece |work=The Hindu}}</ref> [[Chakri Toleti]] did the role of a photographer boy in the film.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.idlebrain.com/celeb/interview/chakritoleti.html|title=Chakri Toleti interview - Telugu Cinema interview - Telugu film director|work=idlebrain.com|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=30 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150430030927/http://www.idlebrain.com/celeb/interview/chakritoleti.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=30 August 2009 |title='A Wednesday' is 'Eenadu' in Telugu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/lsquoA-Wednesdayrsquo-is-lsquoEenadursquo-in-Telugu/article16543672.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127211536/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/lsquoA-Wednesdayrsquo-is-lsquoEenadursquo-in-Telugu/article16543672.ece |archive-date=27 November 2020 |work=[[The Hindu]] |access-date=17 June 2025 }}</ref> Art director [[Thota Tharani]] said that the budget was drastically cut for the song in which Kamal dances on the well.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/to-the-director-above-thanks/article28163196.ece|title=To the director above, thanks!|work=The Hindu|date=5 April 2005|access-date=7 December 2020|archive-date=8 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708163348/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/to-the-director-above-thanks/article28163196.ece|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Soundtrack==
The film score and soundtrack was composed by [[Ilaiyaraaja]] . The lyrics for the Telugu version were written by [[Veturi]], while [[Vairamuthu]] has written the lyrics for the Tamil version and [[Sreekumaran Thampi]] for Malayalam version. The song "Vedam Anuvanavuna" is based on [[Hamsanandi]] Raga.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-ragas-journey-heartrending-hamsanandi/article2741678.ece|title=A Raga's Journey – Heart-rending Hamsanandi|author=CHARULATHA MANI|work=The Hindu|date=23 December 2011|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=6 February 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140206214504/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-ragas-journey-heartrending-hamsanandi/article2741678.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> The song "Om Nama Sivaya" is based on [[Hindolam]] Raga.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/a-ragas-journey-hindolam-highlights/article2373052.ece|title=A Raga's Journey – Hindolam Highlights|author=Charulatha Mani|work=The Hindu|date=19 August 2011|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=23 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190823073618/https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/a-ragas-journey-hindolam-highlights/article2373052.ece|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/ragas-hit-a-high/article5149905.ece|title=Ragas hit a high|author=T. SARAVANAN|work=The Hindu|date=20 September 2013|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=13 December 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213163350/http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/ragas-hit-a-high/article5149905.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> The song "Naada Vinodam" is based on [[Shree ranjani]] Raga.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/sixnote-splendour/article4034523.ece|title=Six-note splendour|author=Charulatha Mani|work=The Hindu|date=26 October 2012|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=6 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006144004/http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/sixnote-splendour/article4034523.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> The song "Balakanakamaya" is based on a Thyagaraja kirtana and was composed on [[Atana]] raga .<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/atana-for-inspiring-valour/article3896793.ece|title=Atana for inspiring valour|author=CHARULATHA MANI|work=The Hindu|date=14 September 2012|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=20 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720023034/https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/atana-for-inspiring-valour/article3896793.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> The song "Thakita Thadimi" is based on [[Shanmukhapriya]] Raga .<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-ragas-journey-sacred-shanmukhapriya/article2418290.ece|title=A Raga's Journey - Sacred Shanmukhapriya|author=Charulatha Mani|work=The Hindu|date=2 September 2011|access-date=10 February 2015|archive-date=9 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009133403/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/a-ragas-journey-sacred-shanmukhapriya/article2418290.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> "Vevela Gopemmala" is based on [[Mohanam]] raga and "Mounamelanoyi Ee Marapurani Reyi" is based on Pahadi raga .

===''Sagara Sangamam'' (Original Telugu soundtrack)===
{{Track listing
| collapsed =
| headline =
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length =

| all_writing =
| all_lyrics = [[Veturi Sundararama Murthy]] except where noted
| all_music = Ilaiyaraaja

| writing_credits =
| lyrics_credits =
| music_credits =

| title1 = Baala Kanakamaya Chela
| note1 =
| writer1 =
| lyrics1 = [[Tyagaraja]]
| music1 =
| extra1 = [[S. Janaki]]
| length1 =

| title2 = Mounamelanoyi Ee Marapurani Reyi
| note2 =
| writer2 =
| lyrics2 =
| music2 =
| extra2 = [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], S. Janaki
| length2 =

| title3 = Naada Vinodamu Natya Vilasamu
| note3 =
| writer3 =
| lyrics3 =
| music3 =
| extra3 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, [[S. P. Sailaja]]
| length3 =

| title4 = Om Namah Shivaaya
| note4 =
| writer4 =
| lyrics4 =
| music4 =
| extra4 = S. Janaki
| length4 =

| title5 = Thakita Thadimi
| note5 =
| writer5 =
| lyrics5 =
| music5 =
| extra5 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
| length5 =

| title6 = Vedam Anuvanuvuna Nadam
| note6 =
| writer6 =
| lyrics6 =
| music6 =
| extra6 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja
| length6 =

| title7 = Vevela Gopemmala
| note7 =
| writer7 =
| lyrics7 =
| music7 =
| extra7 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja
| length7 =

| title8 =
| note8 =
| writer8 =
| lyrics8 =
| music8 =
| extra8 =
| length8 =
}}

===''Salangai Oli'' (Tamil soundtrack)===
{{Track listing
| collapsed =
| headline =
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length =

| all_writing =
| all_lyrics = [[Vairamuthu]] except where noted
| all_music = Ilaiyaraaja

| writing_credits =
| lyrics_credits =
| music_credits =

| title1 = Baala Kanakamaya Chela (Telugu)
| note1 =
| writer1 =
| lyrics1 = [[Tyagaraja]]
| music1 =
| extra1 = [[S. Janaki]]
| length1 = 03:52

| title2 = Mounamana Neram
| note2 =
| writer2 =
| lyrics2 =
| music2 =
| extra2 = [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], S. Janaki
| length2 = 04:33

| title3 = Nadha Vinodhangal Nadana Sandhoshangal
| note3 =
| writer3 =
| lyrics3 =
| music3 =
| extra3 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, [[S. P. Sailaja]]
| length3 = 03:58

| title4 = Om Namah Shivaaya
| note4 =
| writer4 =
| lyrics4 =
| music4 =
| extra4 = S. Janaki
| length4 = 04:41

| title5 = Thakita Thadimi Thakita Thadimi Thamdhaanaa
| note5 =
| writer5 =
| lyrics5 =
| music5 =
| extra5 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
| length5 = 04:12

| title6 = Vedham Anuvilum Oru Naadham
| note6 =
| writer6 =
| lyrics6 =
| music6 =
| extra6 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja
| length6 = 05:22

| title7 = Vaan Pole Vannam Kondu
| note7 =
| writer7 =
| lyrics7 =
| music7 =
| extra7 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja
| length7 = 04:34
}}

===''Sagara Sangamam'' (Malayalam soundtrack)===

{{Track listing
| collapsed =
| headline =
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| total_length =

| all_writing =
| all_lyrics = [[Sreekumaran Thampi]] except where noted
| all_music = Ilaiyaraaja

| writing_credits =
| lyrics_credits =
| music_credits =

| title1 = Baala Kanakamaya (Telugu)
| note1 =
| lyrics1 = [[Tyagaraja]]
| music1 =
| extra1 = [[S. Janaki]]

| title2 = Mounam Polum Madhuram
| note2 =
| lyrics2 =
| music2 =
| extra2 = [[P. Jayachandran]], S. Janaki

| title3 = Nadha Vinodam
| note3 =
| lyrics3 =
| music3 =
| extra3 = [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. P. Sailaja]]

| title4 = Om Namah Shivaya
| note4 =
| lyrics4 =
| music4 =
| extra4 = S. Janaki

| title5 = Thakita Thadimi
| note5 =
| lyrics5 =
| music5 =
| extra5 = P. Jayachandran

| title6 = Vedham Anuvil
| note6 =
| lyrics6 =
| music6 =
| extra6 = S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja

| title7 = Varmegha Varnante Maaril
| note7 =
| lyrics7 =
| music7 =
| extra7 = P. Jayachandran, [[P. Madhuri]]
}}

==Release and reception==
''Sagara Sangamam'' was released on 3 June 1983. The film had a highly successful run in the theatres; it ultimately ended as a box-office success. The [[Tamil language|Tamil]] version ''[[Salangai Oli]]'' was released on the same day as Sagara Sangamam and successful run in the theatres,<ref>{{cite news |title=சலங்கை ஒளி |url=https://twitter.com/KHOurPride/status/1032861597864214528 |work=[[Dina Thanthi]] |date=3 June 1983 |language=ta |access-date=20 September 2018 |archive-date=8 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708163342/https://twitter.com/KHOurPride/status/1032861597864214528 |url-status=live }}</ref> being the first film that ran more than 100 days in the four South Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala. Reviewing Tamil version ''Salangai Oli'' for ''[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]]'' gave a mixed review praising the song "Thakita Thadhimi" but felt for other songs K. V. Mahadevan should have been approached and criticised the film's length and concluded saying its true that art never dies but the film ?.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=ஜெயமன்மதன் |date=19 June 1983 |title=சலங்கை ஒலி |url=https://archive.org/details/kalki1983-06-19/page/n3/mode/2up |url-status=live |magazine=[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]] |language=Ta |page=3 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230427032931/https://archive.org/details/kalki1983-06-19/page/n3/mode/2up |archive-date=27 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-23}}</ref> ''Anna'' newspaper praised the acting, music, cinematography and direction.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP372-6-23-7-219|date=5 June 1983|access-date=16 June 2025|newspaper=Anna|language=ta|title=சலங்கை ஒலி|via=[[Endangered Archives Programme]]|page=3}}</ref>

== Awards and recognitions ==
The film was premiered at the [[9th International Film Festival of India|9th IFFI]] in 1984, and retrospectively at the [[45th International Film Festival of India|45th IFFI]] in the ''Celebrating Dance in Indian cinema'' section.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iffi.nic.in/Indian%20Cinema%20Catalogue%202014.pdf|title=45th International Film Festival of India, Goa|publisher=Official catalogue, Indian Cinema IFFI 2014|format=2014|access-date=23 August 2015|archive-date=16 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160316163822/http://www.iffi.nic.in/Indian%20Cinema%20Catalogue%202014.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm40IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=40IIFA.pdf|title=Directorate of Film Festival|work=iffi.nic.in|access-date=20 December 2011|archive-date=24 November 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124233500/http://iffi.nic.in/Dff2011/Frm40IIFAAward.aspx?PdfName=40IIFA.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> The film was dubbed into Russian, and was screened at the [[Moscow International Film Festival]], [[Asia Pacific Film Festival]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Prakash KL |url=http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/top-stories/2010/kamal-film-fest-030710.html |title=Sagara Sangamam to be screened at Kamal's films fest | - Oneindia Entertainment |publisher=Oneindia |access-date=2012-09-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120708124521/http://entertainment.oneindia.in/telugu/top-stories/2010/kamal-film-fest-030710.html |archive-date=8 July 2012}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
|- style="background:#ccc; vertical-align:bottom;"
! colspan="6" style="background: LightSteelBlue;" | List of awards and nominations

|-
!scope="col"| Award
!scope="col"| Date of ceremony
!scope="col"| Category
!scope="col"| Nominee(s)
!scope="col"| Result
!scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}}

|-
!scope="row" rowspan="2"|[[National Film Awards]]
|rowspan="2"|[[31st National Film Awards|June 1984]]
|[[National Film Award for Best Music Direction]]
|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2" | <ref name="31stawardPDF">{{cite web |url=http://dff.nic.in/2011/31st_nff_1984.pdf |title=31st National Film Awards |publisher=Directorate of Film Festivals |access-date=9 December 2011 |archive-date=24 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120424114953/http://dff.nic.in/2011/31st_nff_1984.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer]]
| [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
| {{won}}

|-
!scope="row" rowspan="6" | [[Nandi Awards]]
| rowspan="6" | 1983
| [[Nandi Award for Best Feature Film|Nandi Award for Third Best Feature Film - Bronze]]
| [[K. Viswanath]] ({{small|Director}}) [[Edida Nageswara Rao]] ({{small|Producer}})
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="6" | <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ipr.ap.nic.in/New_Links/Film.pdf|title=నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964–2008)|trans-title=A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964–2008)|publisher=[[Andhra Pradesh (magazine)|Information & Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh]]|access-date=21 August 2020|archive-date=23 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150223135739/http://ipr.ap.nic.in/New_Links/Film.pdf|url-status=live}}(in [[Telugu language|Telugu]])</ref>
|-
| [[Nandi Award for Best Actor]]
| [[Kamal Haasan]]
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Nandi Award for Best Female Playback Singer]]
| [[S. Janaki]]
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Nandi Award for Best Art Director]]
| [[Thota Tharani]]
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Nandi Award for Best Editor]]
| G. G. Krishna Rao
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Nandi Award for Best Audiographer]]
| A.R. Swaminadhan
| {{won}}

|-
!scope="row" rowspan="3"|[[Filmfare Awards South]]
|rowspan="3"|[[31st Filmfare Awards South|1984]]
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu]]
|[[Kamal Haasan]]
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3" |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q5UqAAAAYAAJ&q=1983+Kamalahasan++Sagara+Sangamam|title=Collections|date=16 December 1991|publisher=Update Video Publication|via=Google Books|access-date=7 October 2020|archive-date=8 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220708163343/https://books.google.com/books?id=Q5UqAAAAYAAJ&q=1983+Kamalahasan++Sagara+Sangamam|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Telugu]]
|[[Jaya Prada]]
|{{won}}
|-
|[[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu]]
|[[K. Viswanath]]
|{{won}}
|}

==Legacy==
The film is listed among [[CNN-IBN]]'s list of 100 greatest Indian films of all time.<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 April 2013 |title=100 Years of Indian Cinema: The 100 greatest Indian films of all time |url=https://www.news18.com/photogallery/movies/100-years-of-indian-cinema-the-100-greatest-indian-films-of-all-time-903065.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190813155555/https://www.news18.com/photogallery/movies/100-years-of-indian-cinema-the-100-greatest-indian-films-of-all-time-903065-1.html |archive-date=13 August 2019 |access-date=10 March 2023 |website=[[News18]]}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{IMDb title|id=0086231}}
{{Kasinathuni Viswanath}}

[[Category:1980s dance films]]
[[Category:1983 Indian films]]
[[Category:1980s musical drama films]]
[[Category:1980s romantic musical films]]
[[Category:1983 Telugu-language films]]
[[Category:1983 films]]
[[Category:1983 romantic drama films]]
[[Category:Films about alcoholism]]
[[Category:Films about social issues in India]]
[[Category:Films about the arts]]
[[Category:Films directed by K. Viswanath]]
[[Category:Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja]]
[[Category:Films set in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Films shot in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Films shot in Hyderabad, India]]
[[Category:Films shot in Ooty]]
[[Category:Films shot in Visakhapatnam]]
[[Category:Indian dance films]]
[[Category:Indian musical drama films]]
[[Category:Indian nonlinear narrative films]]
[[Category:Indian romantic drama films]]
[[Category:Indian romantic musical films]]
[[Category:1983 musical films]]

N. T. Rama Rao Jr.

2026-03-15T09:01:49Z

Abusaeed:

{{short description|Indian actor (born 1983)}}
{{Redirect2|Jr NTR|NTR Jr|other use|NTR (disambiguation){{!}}NTR}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| image = NTR Jr. (2026).jpg
| caption = Rama Rao Jr. in 2026
| birth_name = Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1983|05|20}}
| birth_place = [[Hyderabad]], [[Andhra Pradesh (1956–2014)|Andhra Pradesh]], India
| occupation = {{hlist|Actor|producer|television presenter|Choreographer|Singer}}
| years_active = 2001–present
| spouse = {{Marriage|
Lakshmi Pranathi |2011}}
| children = 2
| father = [[Nandamuri Harikrishna]]
| family = [[Nandamuri–Nara family|Nandamuri family]]
| works = [[N. T. Rama Rao Jr filmography|Full list]]
| awards = [[List of awards and nominations received by N. T. Rama Rao Jr|Full list]]
}}

'''Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao''' (born 20 May 1983), popularly known as '''NTR Jr''', is an Indian actor, producer, and television presenter who primarily works in [[Telugu cinema]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eriksen |first=Kaare |date=18 December 2023 |title=NTR Jr |url=https://variety.com/exec/ntr-jr/ |access-date=19 July 2024 |website=Variety |language=en}}</ref> He is one of the highest-paid actors in [[Indian cinema]] and has been featured in ''[[Forbes India]]''{{'s}} [[Forbes Celebrity 100|Celebrity 100]] list since 2012.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Forbes Releases 2018 Celebrity 100 List of the World's Highest-Paid Entertainers |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbespr/2018/07/16/forbes-releases-2018-celebrity-100-list-of-the-worlds-highest-paid-entertainers/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180716181516/https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbespr/2018/07/16/forbes-releases-2018-celebrity-100-list-of-the-worlds-highest-paid-entertainers/#645d550a23b5 |archive-date=16 July 2018 |access-date=14 January 2016 |website=[[Forbes]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=K. |first=Janani |date=25 April 2018 |title=Mahesh Babu, Prabhas, Allu Arjun: How much do Tollywood's highest-paid actors earn? |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/salaries-of-telugu-top-actors-mahesh-babu-ram-charan-jr-ntr-prabhas-allu-arjun-1219752-2018-04-25 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180520184110/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/salaries-of-telugu-top-actors-mahesh-babu-ram-charan-jr-ntr-prabhas-allu-arjun-1219752-2018-04-25 |archive-date=20 May 2018 |access-date=8 August 2020 |work=India Today |language=en}}</ref> Referred to in the media as the ''Man of Masses'', he has starred in over 30 films.<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 January 2024 |title=Jr NTR Changes Star Tagline From 'Young Tiger' To 'Man of Masses' for Devara, Leaves Fans Ecstatic |url=https://www.news18.com/movies/jr-ntr-changes-star-tagline-from-young-tiger-to-man-of-masses-for-devara-leaves-fans-ecstatic-8735020.html |access-date=19 July 2024 |website=News18 |language=en |archive-date=17 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240117032854/https://www.news18.com/movies/jr-ntr-changes-star-tagline-from-young-tiger-to-man-of-masses-for-devara-leaves-fans-ecstatic-8735020.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He is a recipient of [[List of awards and nominations received by N. T. Rama Rao Jr.|several accolades]] including, three [[Filmfare Awards South]], three [[CineMAA Awards]], a [[South Indian International Movie Awards|SIIMA Award]], a [[IIFA Utsavam|IIFA Award]] and two [[Nandi Awards]].

The grandson of Indian [[Matinée idol|matinee idol]] and former [[Chief ministership of N. T. Rama Rao|Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh]], [[N. T. Rama Rao]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Burns |first=John F. |date=19 January 1996 |title=N. T. Rama Rao, 72, Is Dead; Star Status Infused His Politics |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/01/19/world/n-t-rama-rao-72-is-dead-star-status-infused-his-politics.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929024506/http://www.nytimes.com/1996/01/19/world/n-t-rama-rao-72-is-dead-star-status-infused-his-politics.html |archive-date=29 September 2015 |access-date=22 September 2015 |work=The New York Times}}</ref> Rama Rao Jr. appeared as a child actor in ''[[Brahmarshi Viswamitra]]'' (1991) and the [[National Film Award for Best Children's Film|National Film Award]]-winning ''[[Ramayanam (1997 film)|Ramayanam]]'' (1997). He made his debut as a lead actor with ''[[Ninnu Choodalani]]'' (2001) and achieved his [[Breakout role|breakthrough]] with the coming-of-age film ''[[Student No: 1]]'' (2001) and the action drama ''[[Aadi (2002 film)|Aadi]]'' (2002). This was followed by a string of commercially successful films including ''[[Simhadri (2003 film)|Simhadri]]'' (2003), ''[[Rakhi (2006 film)|Rakhi]]'' (2006), ''[[Yamadonga]]'' (2007), ''[[Adhurs]]'' (2010), ''[[Brindavanam (2010 film)|Brindavanam]]'' (2010), and ''[[Baadshah (2013 film)|Baadshah]]'' (2013).

After a brief period of box-office setbacks, he made a strong comeback with the action drama ''[[Temper (film)|Temper]]'' (2015) and continued his success streak with ''[[Nannaku Prematho]]'' (2016), ''[[Janatha Garage]]'' (2016), ''[[Jai Lava Kusa]]'' (2017), and ''[[Aravinda Sametha Veera Raghava]]'' (2018). He then starred in the [[magnum opus]] ''[[RRR]]'' (2022), which became a global phenomenon, earning him [[Pan-Indian film|Pan-India]] fame and international recognition, including a nomination for Best Actor in an Action Movie at the [[Critics' Choice Super Awards]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Vlessing |first=Etan |date=2023-03-16 |title=‘Everything Everywhere All at Once’ Wins Big at 2023 Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/critics-choice-super-awards-2023-winners-list-1235354402/ |access-date=2025-05-26 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> The film emerged as one of the [[List of highest-grossing Indian films|highest-grossing Indian films]] of all time. He followed it up with action drama ''[[Devara: Part 1]]'' (2024), which continued his streak of box office successes.

Rama Rao Jr. also hosted the [[Bigg Boss (Telugu TV series) season 1|first season]] of the Telugu-language reality TV show ''[[Bigg Boss (Telugu TV series)|Bigg Boss]]'' (2017) and the fifth season of ''[[Evaru Meelo Koteeswarulu]]'' (2021). A trained [[Kuchipudi]] dancer, he is widely regarded as one of the finest dancers in Indian cinema. He is also one of the few [[polyglot]]s of Indian cinema.

== Early life and family ==
{{Main|Nandamuri–Nara family}}

Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao was born on 20 May 1983 to film actor and politician, [[Nandamuri Harikrishna]] and Shalini Bhaskar Rao. His father is of [[Telugu people|Telugu]] descent and was born and raised at [[Nimmakuru]], in [[Krishna district]] of [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Vadlapatla |first=Sribala |date=30 August 2018 |title=Like his dad N T Rama Rao, Nimmakuru Harikrishna was where his soul lay |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vijayawada/like-his-dad-n-t-rama-rao-nimmakuru-harikrishna-was-where-his-soul-lay/articleshow/65603682.cms?from=mdr |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230416194936/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vijayawada/like-his-dad-n-t-rama-rao-nimmakuru-harikrishna-was-where-his-soul-lay/articleshow/65603682.cms?from=mdr |archive-date=16 April 2023 |access-date=13 April 2023 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> His mother hails from [[Kundapur]], [[Karnataka]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Is Junior NTR a Kannadiga? Know his connections with Kundapura |url=https://newsable.asianetnews.com/entertainment/is-junior-ntr-a-kannadiga-know-his-connections-with-kundapura |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122173627/https://newsable.asianetnews.com/entertainment/is-junior-ntr-a-kannadiga-know-his-connections-with-kundapura |archive-date=22 January 2022 |access-date=5 December 2020 |website=Asianet News Network Pvt Ltd |language=en}}</ref> He is the grandson of Telugu actor and former [[List of chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh|Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh]], [[N. T. Rama Rao]], whom he was [[Namesake|named after]].<ref name="grandson">{{Cite news |last=Thakur |first=Shweta |title=I love being called NTR's grandson |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/others/news-interviews/I-love-being-called-NTRs-grandsonJr-NTR/articleshow/5572580.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151114151052/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/others/news-interviews/I-love-being-called-NTRs-grandsonJr-NTR/articleshow/5572580.cms |archive-date=14 November 2015 |access-date=16 September 2014 |work=The Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kavirayani |first=Suresh |date=30 August 2018 |title=For Harikrishna, family came first |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/tollywood/300818/for-harikrishna-family-came-first.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122173632/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/tollywood/300818/for-harikrishna-family-came-first.html |archive-date=22 January 2022 |access-date=22 July 2021 |website=Deccan Chronicle |language=en}}</ref>

Rama Rao Jr. did his schooling at [[Vidyaranya High School]], Hyderabad, and completed his intermediate education at [[St. Mary's College, Hyderabad]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=7 December 2022 |title=Jr. NTR Biography: Movies, Family, Career, News and Photos |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/cinema/biography/jr-ntr-biography-movies-age-family-more-772345 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230112103416/https://www.thehansindia.com/cinema/biography/jr-ntr-biography-movies-age-family-more-772345 |archive-date=12 January 2023 |access-date=12 January 2023}}</ref> He also studied in Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh for some time.<ref name=":2" />

Rama Rao Jr. is a trained [[Kuchipudi]] dancer.<ref>{{Cite news |date=31 May 2012 |title=Jr. NTR is a Kuchipudi Dancer |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/did-you-know/jr-ntr-is-a-kuchipudi-dancer/articleshow/13687014.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230416194938/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/did-you-know/jr-ntr-is-a-kuchipudi-dancer/articleshow/13687014.cms |archive-date=16 April 2023 |access-date=13 April 2023 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>

== Career ==
{{See also|N. T. Rama Rao Jr. filmography}}

=== 1991–2003: Breakthrough and stardom ===
N. T. Rama Rao Jr.'s acting journey began early with a cameo in the 1991 film ''[[Brahmarshi Viswamitra]]'', appearing alongside his grandfather, the Indian matinee idol [[N. T. Rama Rao]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=From being a child artist to becoming a global star: Celebrating the journey of Jr NTR as his debut film 'Brahmarshi Viswamitra' clocks 33 years|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/from-being-a-child-artist-to-becoming-a-global-star-celebrating-the-journey-of-jr-ntr-as-his-debut-film-brahmarshi-viswamitra-clocks-33-years/photostory/109440597.cms|access-date=2024-04-19|work=The Times of India}}</ref> In 1997, he made his debut as a child artist in the title role of [[Rama]] in the mythological film [[Ramayanam (1997 film)|''Ramayanam'']], directed by [[Gunasekhar]]. The film won the [[National Film Award for Best Children's Film]], and his performance received critical acclaim.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Veteran Telugu film producer MS Reddy dies - Hindustan Times |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Hyderabad/Veteran-Telugu-film-producer-MS-Reddy-dies/Article1-780930.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111213203650/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Hyderabad/Veteran-Telugu-film-producer-MS-Reddy-dies/Article1-780930.aspx |archive-date=13 December 2011 |access-date=4 March 2015}}</ref> Director [[K. Raghavendra Rao]], impressed by his performance in ''Ramayanam'' and later auditions, recommended him to [[S. S. Rajamouli]] for his directorial debut ''[[Student No: 1]]'' (2001). Around the same time, producer [[Ramoji Rao]] signed him for the romantic drama ''[[Ninnu Choodalani]]'' (2001), which marked his debut as a lead actor at just 17 years of age. ''[[Student No: 1]]'', which released later that year, became a commercial success, establishing him as a promising young talent, while ''[[Subbu]]'' (2001) that followed had an average performance at the box office.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Kavirayani |first=Suresh |date=11 September 2019 |title=Strange series of flops after Rajamouli hits |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/tollywood/100919/strange-series-of-flops-after-rajamouli-hits.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200830181908/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/tollywood/100919/strange-series-of-flops-after-rajamouli-hits.html |archive-date=30 August 2020 |access-date=1 September 2020 |website=Deccan Chronicle |language=en}}</ref>

His major breakthrough came with [[V. V. Vinayak]]’s ''[[Aadi (2002 film)|Aadi]]'' (2002), in which he portrayed a young man seeking revenge against a powerful landlord for his parents’ deaths. The film became one of the highest-grossing Telugu films of the year and solidified his mass appeal.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Holding fort |url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/lf/2002/05/21/stories/2002052100870200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714231207/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/lf/2002/05/21/stories/2002052100870200.htm |archive-date=14 July 2014 |access-date=18 June 2014 |website=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> He subsequently appeared in ''[[Allari Ramudu]]'' (2002) directed by [[B. Gopal]], and the political political drama ''[[Naaga]]'' (2003) produced by [[A. M. Rathnam]]. Both films underperformed at the box office, although ''Naaga'' received critical acclaim for its political themes and Rama Rao Jr.'s performance. In 2003, Rama Rao Jr. reunited with S. S. Rajamouli for ''[[Simhadri (2003 film)|Simhadri]]'', made on a budget of ₹8.5 crore. The film became the [[Highest grossing Telugu films|highest-grossing Telugu film]] of all time upon release, cementing his stardom and earning him his first [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 May 2020 |title=Happy birthday Jr NTR: Here are five films that redefined his acting career |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/happy-birthday-jr-ntr-here-are-five-films-that-redefined-his-acting-career/story-Js1cEISrZhKFPcmU6CofRL.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200529211250/https://www.hindustantimes.com/regional-movies/happy-birthday-jr-ntr-here-are-five-films-that-redefined-his-acting-career/story-Js1cEISrZhKFPcmU6CofRL.html |archive-date=29 May 2020 |access-date=1 June 2020 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref> For the role, he adopted a more rugged and mature look, shedding his earlier youthful image. His intense performance and commanding screen presence at just 19 earned him the moniker “Young Tiger”, a title that has remained associated with him since.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Escapist Fare |url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/07/14/stories/2003071401560400.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128190542/http://hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/07/14/stories/2003071401560400.htm |archive-date=28 November 2010 |access-date=18 June 2014 |website=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref>

=== 2004–2010: Career fluctuations and comeback ===

Rama Rao Jr. next appeared in [[Puri Jagannadh]]'s action drama ''[[Andhrawala]]'' (2004).The film's pre-release hype was historic, marked by a record-breaking public gathering of over 10 lakh (1 million) fans, reportedly the largest such turnout for any actor in India.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Telugu Cinema Functions - Andhrawala - NTR, Rakshita - Puri Jagannadh |url=https://www.idlebrain.com/news/functions/audio-andhrawala.html |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=www.idlebrain.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-01-02 |title=Did you know the audio launch of Jr NTR's Andhrawala was attended by 10 lakhs fans? |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/telugu/article/did-you-know-the-audio-launch-of-jr-ntrs-andhrawala-was-attended-by-10-lakhs-fans/845744 |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=www.timesnownews.com |language=en}}</ref> Despite this unprecedented anticipation, the film ultimately proved to be a box office failure.<ref name=":0" /> He then starred in action film, ''[[Samba (2004 film)|Samba]]'' (2004) in his second collaboration with V. V. Vinayak. He went on to star in the family drama ''[[Naa Alludu]]'' (2005), in which he played a dual role, as well as ''[[Narasimhudu]]'' (2005), both films proved unsuccessful at the box office.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Narasimhudu is a dud! |url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/may/23nar.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180511024300/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/may/23nar.htm |archive-date=11 May 2018 |access-date=1 September 2020 |work=Rediff.com}}</ref> In 2006, he then appeared in [[Surender Reddy]]'s ''[[Ashok (film)|Ashok]]'', which was an average grosser. A critical and commercial bright spot during this period, however, was his powerful performance in [[Krishna Vamsi]]'s ''[[Rakhi (2006 film)|Rakhi]]'' (2006). The film emerged as a [[sleeper hit]] and the role is widely considered one of the finest performances by an actor in Telugu cinema.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rakhi movie review |url=http://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-rakhi.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813231201/http://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-rakhi.html |archive-date=13 August 2017 |access-date=2 August 2017 |publisher=[[Idlebrain.com]]}}</ref>

His career regained its momentum with his third collaboration with S. S. Rajamouli in the socio-fantasy film ''[[Yamadonga]]'' (2007). In a remarkable physical transformation, he shed over 20 kg for the role, dropping from 94 kg to portray Raja, a cunning thief who confronts the god of death, [[Yama]]. It also featured him delivering one of the longest monologues that too in Grandhika Telugu for any actor of his generation, showcasing his exceptional command of the language and vocal delivery. The film was a critical and commercial success, earning him his second [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu]]. He next starred in the action film ''[[Kantri]]'' (2008) before taking a year-long [[Hiatus (television)|hiatus]] in 2009 to actively campaign for the [[Telugu Desam Party]] (TDP) in the general elections.<ref name="Hinduonnet.com">{{Cite news |date=22 March 2009 |title=The Hindu : Andhra Pradesh News : Redeem Telugu pride, NTR Jr. tells people |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/2009/03/22/stories/2009032253110300.htm |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090531113748/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2009/03/22/stories/2009032253110300.htm |archive-date=31 May 2009 |access-date=8 April 2010 |publisher=Hinduonnet.com}}</ref><ref name="The Hindu">{{Cite news |date=11 March 2009 |title=Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad News : Junior NTR to hit the road tomorrow |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/11/stories/2009031156320400.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090314001143/http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/11/stories/2009031156320400.htm |archive-date=14 March 2009 |access-date=8 April 2010 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India}}</ref>

Returning to cinema, he headlined the action-comedy ''[[Adhurs]]'' (2010), playing dual roles for the third time in his career. The film was a major commercial success, largely driven by his performance as Chari, a timid priest. The role is widely regarded as one of the finest comic performances in Telugu cinema and has since become an iconic pop culture reference.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Adurs film review - Telugu cinema Review - NTR, Nayana Tara & Sheela |url=https://www.idlebrain.com/movie/archive/mr-adurs.html |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=www.idlebrain.com}}</ref> He then shifted gears to star in the romantic comedy ''[[Brindavanam (2010 film)|Brindavanam]]'' (2011), marking his return to the genre after several years. The film went on to become another critical and commercial success and was later remade in six other languages.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/brindavanam-success-due-to-team-work-ntr-news-news-kljnR8bgdgc.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114041616/http://sify.com/movies/brindavanam-success-due-to-team-work-ntr-news-news-kljnR8bgdgc.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=14 November 2010 |title=Brindavanam success due to team work: NTR |website=[[Sify]] |access-date=9 November 2010}}</ref>

=== 2011–2021: Setback and reinvention ===

In 2011, Rama Rao Jr. collaborated with director [[Meher Ramesh]] for the fantasy action film [[Shakthi (2011 film)|''Shakthi'']], which underperformed at the box office, attributed to its high production cost. This was followed by the action thriller ''[[Oosaravelli]]'' (2011), his second venture with director Surender Reddy, which was a box office success.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/south-review-oosarvelli-is-a-routine-revenge-drama/20111007.htm |title=Review: Oosaravelli is a routine revenge drama |author=Radhika Rajamani |publisher=Rediff |access-date=7 October 2011 |archive-date=15 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150515153637/http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/south-review-oosarvelli-is-a-routine-revenge-drama/20111007.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> He next starred in the action drama ''[[Dammu]]'' (2012), which became an average grosser.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Happy with Dammu: Jr NTR |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Happy-with-Dammu-Jr-NTR/articleshow/13067640.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825181330/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Happy-with-Dammu-Jr-NTR/articleshow/13067640.cms |archive-date=25 August 2018 |access-date=2 August 2017 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=ఆర్ఆర్ఆర్‌కు ఆస్కార్ పక్కా.. డిక్లేర్ చేసిన హాలీవుడ్ నిర్మాత |url=https://telugu.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/hollywood-producer-jason-blum-declares-rrr-will-win-oscar-for-best-film-121673329255194.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230111150247/https://telugu.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/hollywood-producer-jason-blum-declares-rrr-will-win-oscar-for-best-film-121673329255194.html |archive-date=11 January 2023 |access-date=10 January 2023 |publisher=Hindustan Times Telugu}}</ref> In 2013, he underwent a complete physical transformation for [[Srinu Vaitla]]'s action comedy ''[[Baadshah (2013 film)|Baadshah]]'', straightening his curly hair and growing a beard to suit his role as a [[Crime boss|mafia don]]. The film was a commercial success and was later premiered at the [[Osaka Asian Film Festival]] in 2014. However, his next two releases, ''[[Ramayya Vasthavayya]]'' (2013) and ''[[Rabhasa]]'' (2014), were box office failures, marking a low phase in his career.
[[File:This file is.jpg|left|thumb|315x315px|Rama Rao Jr. on the sets of ''[[Janatha Garage]]'' with [[Mohanlal]]]]
A significant turning point came with [[Puri Jagannadh]]'s ''[[Temper (film)|Temper]]'' (2015). The film was a major critical and commercial success, with Rama Rao Jr's performance as a corrupt police officer ''Daya'' receiving widespread acclaim.<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 February 2015 |title=Temper: NTR at his best |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-reviews/temper-ntr-at-his-best/article6891552.ece |access-date=31 October 2023 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=22 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240822085319/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-reviews/temper-ntr-at-his-best/article6891552.ece |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=13 February 2015 |title='Temper' review: After Rakhi, this is the best film by Junior NTR |url=https://www.news18.com/news/movies/temper-review-after-rakhi-this-is-the-best-film-by-junior-ntr-967178.html |access-date=31 October 2023 |website=News18 |language=en |archive-date=31 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231031115832/https://www.news18.com/news/movies/temper-review-after-rakhi-this-is-the-best-film-by-junior-ntr-967178.html |url-status=live }}</ref> This film is widely seen as the project where he successfully reinvented himself moving beyond a purely commercial action hero image. Building on this momentum, he starred in [[Sukumar]]'s drama ''[[Nannaku Prematho]]'' (2016), for which he sported a new look and won his third [[Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=19 June 2017 |title=Winners: 64th Jio Filmfare Awards 2017 (South) |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/winners-64th-jio-filmfare-awards-south/articleshow/59192157.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170618065742/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/winners-64th-jio-filmfare-awards-south/articleshow/59192157.cms |archive-date=18 June 2017 |access-date=21 June 2017 |website=The Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Winners: 64th Jio Filmfare Awards 2017 (South) |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/winners-64th-jio-filmfare-awards-south/articleshow/59192157.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170618065742/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/winners-64th-jio-filmfare-awards-south/articleshow/59192157.cms |archive-date=18 June 2017 |access-date=2 August 2017 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> The film became the highest-grossing film of his career at that time.<ref name="Indread">{{cite web |url=https://indread.com/22754/nannaku-prematho-audio-release-poster-out-ntr-and-rakul-preet-looks-stylish |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225073626/https://indread.com/22754/nannaku-prematho-audio-release-poster-out-ntr-and-rakul-preet-looks-stylish |url-status=usurped |archive-date=25 December 2015 | title=Nannaku Prematho Audio Release Poster Released: NTR and Rakul Looks Stylish | access-date= 23 December 2015 |publisher=[[Indread]]}}</ref> Later that year, he featured in [[Koratala Siva]]'s ''[[Janatha Garage]]'' (2016), it registered the highest opening day collection for a Telugu film with over ₹41 crore in 2016 becoming the second-highest Telugu opening of all-time behind ''[[Baahubali: The Beginning]]'',<ref>{{Cite web |title='Janatha Garage' 1st day box office collection: Jr NTR-Mohanlal's film beats 'SGS' record, turns biggest opener of 2016 |url=https://www.ibtimes.co.in/janatha-garage-1st-day-box-office-collection-jr-ntr-mohanlals-film-emerges-3rd-biggest-692173 |quote="Janatha Garage" has collected over Rs 41 crore at the worldwide box office on the first day and has become the biggest opener for Junior NTR and Mohanlal.}}</ref> at the time and became the [[List of Telugu films of 2016|highest-grossing Telugu film of 2016]], grossing approximately ₹150 crore worldwide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=TNM |date=2016-09-12 |title=Gopichand, Sindhu enjoy NTR's Janatha Garage |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/flix/gopichand-sindhu-enjoy-ntrs-janatha-garage-49742 |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=The News Minute |language=en}}</ref>

In 2017, he essayed a triple role in ''[[Jai Lava Kusa]]'', directed by [[Bobby Kolli|K. S. Ravindra]] and produced by [[Nandamuri Kalyan Ram]], under the [[N. T. R. Arts|N.T.R. Arts]] banner.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jai Lava Kusa Box Office Collection: Junior NTR's Film Opens With A Bang, Makes Rs 47 Crore Worldwide |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/jai-lava-kusa-box-office-collection-junior-ntrs-film-opens-with-a-bang-makes-rs-47-crore-worldwide-1754164 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811185457/https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/jai-lava-kusa-box-office-collection-junior-ntrs-film-opens-with-a-bang-makes-rs-47-crore-worldwide-1754164 |archive-date=11 August 2019 |access-date=1 September 2020 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref> The film was a commercial success, collecting over ₹150–175 [[crore]] worldwide, and his performance in the triple roles received critical acclaim.<ref>{{Cite web |last=India |first=The Hans |date=2017-11-15 |title=Jai Lava Kusa Final Collections Report |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Cinema/2017-11-15/Jai-Lava-Kusa-Final-Collections-Report/339519 |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=www.thehansindia.com |language=en}}</ref> It was later screened in [[Bucheon International Fantastic Film Festival]] in Category of "Best of Asia" in [[South Korea]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Native |first=Digital |date=2018-08-11 |title='Mersal', 'Ezra', and 'Jai Lava Kusa' make it to International film festival |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/flix/mersal-ezra-and-jai-lava-kusa-make-it-international-film-festival-86361 |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=The News Minute |language=en}}</ref> In 2018, he starred in [[Trivikram Srinivas]]'s action drama ''[[Aravinda Sametha Veera Raghava]]''. The film opened to widespread critical acclaim, with particular praise directed at Rama Rao Jr's performance and his seamless command of the [[Rayalaseema]] dialect. It opened with a worldwide gross of ₹60 crore on its first day and went on to become one of the highest-grossing Telugu films of the year, grossing over ₹190 crore globally.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-10-12 |title=Aravindha Sametha box office: Jr NTR's actioner collects Rs 60 crore on opening day |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/aravindha-sametha-opening-day-box-office-jr-ntr-5398863/ |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Jr NTR turns 42: From RRR to Temper: 5 of his biggest hits and where to watch them online |url=https://www.indiatimes.com/entertainment/binge/jr-ntr-turns-42-from-rrr-to-temper-5-of-his-biggest-hits-and-where-to-watch-them-online/articleshow/122741234.html |access-date=2025-10-28 |website=Indiatimes |language=en}}</ref> Director Trivikram Srinivas credited Rama Rao Jr for the film's success, stating:<blockquote>"A highly capable actor like NTR is very rare to find in any generation. When it comes to acting, he is like a torchbearer. Staying in the moment is a very great quality... NTR has the capability to match his grandfather. He is disciplined, honest, straight-forward, doesn't get involved in unnecessary issues and goes to any extent to achieve what is necessary. We needn't have to stop such a personality, just need to offer claps during his journey."</blockquote>

=== 2022–present: ''RRR'' and global recognition ===
In 2022, Rama Rao Jr. starred in [[S. S. Rajamouli]]’s magnum opus, ''[[RRR]]'', portraying the 20th-century Indian revolutionary [[Komaram Bheem]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Maizels |first=Nathan |date=2022-08-26 |title=‘RRR’ Intertwines the History of Revolution With Some of the World’s Greatest Epic Stories |url=https://collider.com/rrr-revolution-epics-komaram-bheem-alluri-sitarama-raju/ |access-date=2025-12-31 |website=Collider |language=en}}</ref> At the time of its release, the film was the [[List of most expensive Indian films|most expensive Indian production]] ever made. It marked his fourth collaboration with Rajamouli and served as Rao’s return to the screen after three years, primarily due to production setbacks caused by the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-03-14|title=RRR press meet: Highlights|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/rrr-press-meet-live-updates-5625810/|access-date=2021-08-10|website=The Indian Express|language=en|archive-date=27 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027100107/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/telugu/rrr-press-meet-live-updates-5625810/|url-status=live}}</ref> The film became a global phenomenon and one of the [[List of highest-grossing Indian films|highest-grossing Indian films]] in history. It registered the biggest opening day for an Indian film at the time, earning ₹223 crore worldwide. ''RRR'' earned several national and international accolades, including the first [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] for an Indian film, a [[Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe]], and a [[Critics' Choice Movie Awards|Critics' Choice Award.]] Rao’s performance earned him [[Pan-Indian film|pan-India]] fame and international recognition, including a nomination for Best Actor in an Action Movie at the [[Critics' Choice Super Awards]].<ref name=":1" />

He later reunited with director Koratala Siva for a two-part period action series.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PTI |date=2023-10-04 |title=Jr NTR-starrer 'Devara' to release in two parts |url=https://theprint.in/feature/jr-ntr-starrer-devara-to-release-in-two-parts/1790150/ |access-date=2024-10-16 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}}</ref> The first instalment, ''[[Devara: Part 1]]'', was released in 2024. While the film opened to mixed reviews, critics widely praised Rao's performance in the titular role. It was a major commercial success, grossing over ₹150 crore on its opening day and eventually surpassing ₹500 crore worldwide.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-09-27 |title=Devara reviews: Jr. NTR's performance praised; some fans find plot outdated |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/devara-reviews-jr-ntrs-performance-praised-but-some-netizens-call-movie-outdated/articleshow/113721418.cms?from=mdr |access-date= |work=The Economic Times |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> In 2025, he made his [[Bollywood]] debut in [[YRF Spy Universe]]'s ''[[War 2 (film)|War 2]]'', directed by [[Ayan Mukerji]] and co-starring [[Hrithik Roshan]]. Although his performance was well received, the film earned mixed to negative reviews from both critics and audiences and underperformed at the box office.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Adlakha |first=Siddhant |date=2025-08-14 |title='War 2' Review: Bollywood's Shared-Universe Spy Saga Takes a Nosedive |url=https://variety.com/2025/film/reviews/war-2-review-1236489750/ |access-date=2025-08-20 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref>

=== Upcoming projects ===
Rama Rao Jr. will work with director [[Prashanth Neel]] in their maiden collaboration.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-08-29 |title=NTR Neel is 'bigger than' KGF and Salaar: Prashanth Neel film with Jr NTR has 'no budget constraints' {{!}} Exclusive |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/telugu-cinema/ntr-neel-is-bigger-than-kgf-and-salaar-prashanth-neel-film-with-jr-ntr-has-no-budget-constraints-exclusive-101756477380553.html |access-date=2025-10-01 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref> He will also collaborate with director [[Nelson Dilipkumar|Nelson]] for an untitled project produced by [[S. Radha Krishna|Sithara Entertainments]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 April 2023 |title=Dream Launch for Junior NTR in Bollywood: He is All Set to Team up with Hrithik Roshan in War 2 Movie |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/cinema/dream-launch-for-junior-ntr-in-bollywood-he-is-all-set-to-team-up-with-hrithik-roshan-in-war-2-movie-791392 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405155416/https://www.thehansindia.com/cinema/dream-launch-for-junior-ntr-in-bollywood-he-is-all-set-to-team-up-with-hrithik-roshan-in-war-2-movie-791392 |archive-date=5 April 2023 |access-date=5 April 2023}}</ref> Rao will also reunite with [[Koratala Siva]] for the sequel, to ''[[Devara: Part 1]]'' titled ''Devara: Part 2''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-05 |title=Jr NTR on Devara 2: Will take some time to etch part two into something bigger |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/jr-ntr-on-devara-2-will-take-some-time-to-etch-part-two-into-something-bigger-2611687-2024-10-05 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref>

=== Television ===
N. T. Rama Rao Jr. hosted the reality show, [[Bigg Boss (Telugu TV series) season 1|''Bigg Boss 1'']] that was broadcast on the [[Star Maa]]. Rao's television debut was a huge success and had a record breaking ratings for Star Maa, making it the number one channel among all the shows.<ref>[http://www.hindustantimes.com/tv/it-s-official-junior-ntr-to-host-telugu-version-of-bigg-boss/story-AnR8fTJD2KcYkP4qXncuCL.html It's official: Junior NTR to host Telugu version of Bigg Boss | tv] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614084214/http://www.hindustantimes.com/tv/it-s-official-junior-ntr-to-host-telugu-version-of-bigg-boss/story-AnR8fTJD2KcYkP4qXncuCL.html |date=14 June 2017 }}.</ref> Hindustan Times (22 April 2016). Retrieved 10 December 2018.The show began airing from 15 July 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/junior-ntrs-bigg-boss-is-the-most-expensive-telugu-show-details-here-1720627 |title=Junior NTR's Bigg Boss Is The 'Most Expensive' Telugu Show. Details Here |publisher=Ndtv.com |accessdate=2025-01-03}}</ref> He has also been as a guest in Telugu reality game show ''[[Evaru Meelo Koteeswarulu|Meelo Evaru Koteeswarudu]]''<ref>{{Cite web |title=» Jr NTR Fondly Calls Nagarjuna 'Babai' |url=https://www.alajadi.com/jr-ntr-fondly-calls-nagarjuna-babai/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802093535/http://alajadi.com/jr-ntr-fondly-calls-nagarjuna-babai/ |archive-date=2 August 2017 |access-date=27 September 2020 |language=en}}</ref> and Telugu reality dance shows [[Dhee (TV series)|''Dhee 2'']] and ''Dhee 10''.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Chelluri |first=Sriram |title=Dhee 10 Finale: Jr NTR graces as a guest; see pics |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/telugu/dhee-10-finale-jr-ntr-graces-as-a-guest-see-pics/articleshow/64660405.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011175512/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/telugu/dhee-10-finale-jr-ntr-graces-as-a-guest-see-pics/articleshow/64660405.cms |archive-date=11 October 2020 |access-date=27 September 2020 |work=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref> In February 2021, he was confirmed to be the host of ''Evaru Meelo Koteeswarulu''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 May 2021 |title=From debut with Bigg Boss Telugu to comeback with Evaru Meelo Koteeswarulu; here's a look at Jr NTR's successful stint on TV |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/telugu/from-debut-with-bigg-boss-telugu-to-comeback-with-evaru-meelo-koteeswarulu-heres-a-look-at-jr-ntrs-successful-stint-on-tv/photostory/82800443.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122173632/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/telugu/from-debut-with-bigg-boss-telugu-to-comeback-with-evaru-meelo-koteeswarulu-heres-a-look-at-jr-ntrs-successful-stint-on-tv/photostory/82800443.cms |archive-date=22 January 2022 |access-date=19 July 2021 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref> Later, on 10 July 2021, he joined the production of the show.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Reddy |first=Sandeep |date=10 July 2021 |title=Junior NTR: 'ఎవరు మీలో కోటీశ్వరుడు' షూటింగ్ లో జూనియర్ ఎన్టీఆర్ |url=https://www.hmtvlive.com |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122173634/https://www.hmtvlive.com/movies/junior-ntr-joins-in-evaru-meelo-koteeswarulu-2021-shooting-67694 |archive-date=22 January 2022 |language=te}}</ref>

== Personal life ==
N. T. Rama Rao Jr. married Lakshmi Pranathi, the daughter of realtor and businessman Narne Srinivasa Rao. Srinivasa Rao's wife is the niece of [[N. Chandrababu Naidu]], who mediated the marriage.<ref>{{Cite web |date=28 February 2019 |title=Jr NTR's Father-In-Law Joins YSRCP |url=https://english.sakshi.com/andhrapradesh-politics/2019/02/28/jr-ntrs-father-in-law-joins-ysrcp |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122173626/https://english.sakshi.com/andhrapradesh-politics/2019/02/28/jr-ntrs-father-in-law-joins-ysrcp |archive-date=22 January 2022 |access-date=17 May 2021 |website=[[Sakshi Post]]}}</ref> Their wedding took place on 5 May 2011 in Hyderabad at [[HITEC City|Hitex Exhibition Center]], [[Madhapur]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 May 2020 |title=The Jr NTR and Lakshmi Pranathi love story: In pics |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/photo/the-jr-ntr-and-lakshmi-pranathi-love-story-in-pics-1680061-2020-05-20/4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122173626/https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/photo/the-jr-ntr-and-lakshmi-pranathi-love-story-in-pics-1680061-2020-05-20/4 |archive-date=22 January 2022 |access-date=17 May 2021 |website=India Today}}</ref> The couple have two sons.<ref>[http://movies.ndtv.com/regional/jr-ntr-celebrates-birthday-by-posting-10-month-old-sons-pictures-on-twitter-764612 Jr NTR Celebrates Birthday by Posting 10-Month-Old Sons Pictures on Twitter – NDTV Movies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150721173136/http://movies.ndtv.com/regional/jr-ntr-celebrates-birthday-by-posting-10-month-old-sons-pictures-on-twitter-764612 |date=21 July 2015 }}. Movies.ndtv.com. Retrieved 1 September 2015.</ref>

Apart from [[Telugu language|Telugu]], he is a [[polyglot]] speaking [[Kannada]], [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Hindi]], [[Marathi language|Marathi]] and [[English language|English]]. He also knows a little [[Japanese language|Japanese]].<ref>{{cite web|date=12 January 2023|title=Not Jr NTR's accent that's too much, but people's double standards|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/standpoint/story/not-jr-ntrs-accent-thats-too-much-but-peoples-double-standards-2320661-2023-01-12|website=India Today}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-05-22 |title=NTR Jr turns 40: Check out these lesser known facts about him that even his fans may not know |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/ntr-jr-the-enigmatic-star-s-lesser-known-facts-on-his-40th-birthday-a-dancer-singer-linguist-and-political-heir-101684756754224.html |access-date=2026-03-07 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref>

== In the media ==
[[File:Jr-NTRspotted-promoting-RRR-on-sets-of-The-Kapil-Sharma-Show (cropped).jpg|thumb|Rao in 2022]]

N. T. Rama Rao Jr. is popularly referred to as ''Young Tiger'' and later ''Man of Masses'' in [[Telugu cinema]] and media.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Junior NTR turns 38: Rare Photos of Tollywood's Young Tiger |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/junior-ntr-turns-38-rare-photos-of-tollywoods-young-tiger/articleshow/82771725.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220117214210/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/junior-ntr-turns-38-rare-photos-of-tollywoods-young-tiger/articleshow/82771725.cms |archive-date=17 January 2022 |access-date=24 May 2021 |work=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Due to his popularity, Rao became the sixth most searched South Indian actor on [[Google]], in 2022.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/from-mahesh-babu-to-jr-ntr-check-out-tollywoods-most-googled-actors-on-googles-25th-birthday/photostory/103991851.cms |title=most searched google actor in south |website=times of India |access-date=22 March 2024}}</ref> He became the fourth most tweeted-about South Indian actor in 2020. In 2021, he became the fifth most tweeted-about actor on the same list.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Keerthy Suresh and Mahesh Babu are Most Tweeted About South Indian Superstars of 2020 |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/regional-cinema/story/keerthy-suresh-and-mahesh-babu-are-most-tweeted-about-south-indian-superstars-of-2020-1749313-2020-12-14 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201214073820/https://www.indiatoday.in/amp/movies/regional-cinema/story/keerthy-suresh-and-mahesh-babu-are-most-tweeted-about-south-indian-superstars-of-2020-1749313-2020-12-14 |archive-date=14 December 2020 |access-date=16 December 2020 |work=India Today}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Thalapthy Vijay, Keerthy Suresh 'Most Tweeted About' Actors of 2021 From South Industry |url=https://www.news18.com/news/movies/thalapthy-vijay-keerthy-suresh-most-tweeted-about-actors-of-2021-from-south-industry-4556723.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508055833/https://www.news18.com/amp/news/movies/thalapthy-vijay-keerthy-suresh-most-tweeted-about-actors-of-2021-from-south-industry-4556723.html |archive-date=8 May 2023 |access-date=15 December 2021 |work=News18 India}}</ref> Rao stood at the 14th place on ''[[Forbes India]]''{{'}}s most influential stars on Instagram in South cinema for the year 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Meet the 30 most influential social media stars of South cinema |access-date=17 December 2022 |url=https://www.forbesindia.com/article/south-celebrity-special-2021/meet-the-most-influential-social-media-stars-of-south-cinema/71017/1 |work=Forbes India}}</ref>

A research study conducted in 2023 by Indian Institute of Human Brands (IIHB) stated that Rao was the second"most respected" in Telugu cinema.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://brandequity.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/research/suriya-is-the-number-one-celebrity-in-south-india-report/97019588 |title=Suriya is the number one celebrity in South India: Report |date=16 January 2023 |website=Economic Times |accessdate=27 January 2023}}</ref> In the [[Times of India|Hyderabad Times Most Desirable Men]] list, he was placed 12th in 2013, 2nd in 2015, 5th in 2016,<ref>{{Cite news |title=The 25 Most Desirable Man 2013 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/hyderabad-times-most-desirable-man-2013-mahesh-babu/articleshow/36892102.cms |access-date=20 September 2014 |website=Times of India |language=en |archive-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240506125353/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/hyderabad-times-most-desirable-man-2013-mahesh-babu/articleshow/36892102.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=The Most Desirable Man 2015: Mahesh Babu |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/most-desirable-man-of-2015-mahesh-babu/articleshow/51975104.cms |access-date=23 September 2016 |website=Times of India |language=en |archive-date=1 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180601010001/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/Most-Desirable-Man-of-2015-Mahesh-Babu/articleshow/51975104.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The Most Desirable Man 2016: Rohit Khandelwal |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/the-most-desirable-man-2016-rohit-khandelwal/articleshow/56734510.cms |access-date=29 September 2017 |website=Times of India |language=en |archive-date=7 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240507032120/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/the-most-desirable-man-2016-rohit-khandelwal/amp_articleshow/56734510.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> 9th in 2017, 19th in 2019 and 3rd in 2020.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Hyderabad Times Most Desirable Men 2017: Digging These Dishy Dudes |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/hyderabad-times-most-desirable-men-2017-digging-these-dishy-dudes/articleshow/63272920.cms |access-date=21 September 2018 |website=Times of India |language=en |archive-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240506123844/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/hyderabad-times-most-desirable-men-2017-digging-these-dishy-dudes/amp_articleshow/63272920.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Hyderabad Times Most Desirable Men 2019: Vijay Deverakonda |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/hyderabad-times-most-desirable-man-2019-vijay-deverakonda/articleshow/74676451.cms |access-date=25 September 2020 |website=Times of India |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Hyderabad Times 30 Most Desirable Men 2020: Hyderabad's Diggin' These Dishy Dudes |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/hyderabad-times-30-most-desirable-men-2020-hyderabads-diggin-these-dishy-dudes/articleshow/83145554.cms |access-date=27 September 2021 |website=Times of India |language=en |archive-date=7 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240507032122/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/hyderabad-times-30-most-desirable-men-2020-hyderabads-diggin-these-dishy-dudes/amp_articleshow/83145554.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>

=== Political stint and accident ===
N. T. Rama Rao Jr. was one of the campaigners for the [[Telugu Desam Party]], for the [[2009 Indian general election]] from April to May 2009 in [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref name="Hinduonnet.com" /><ref name="The Hindu" /><ref name="jrntrtdp">{{Cite news |date=28 March 2009 |title=Front Page : Accident puts brakes on NTR Jr. campaign |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/28/stories/2009032857040100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091225095331/http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/28/stories/2009032857040100.htm |archive-date=25 December 2009 |access-date=8 April 2010 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=11 April 2009 |title=Front Page : NTR Jr. discharged from hospital |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/04/11/stories/2009041158670100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090620021048/http://www.hindu.com/2009/04/11/stories/2009041158670100.htm |archive-date=20 June 2009 |access-date=8 April 2010 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=14 April 2009 |title=Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad News : Bring back TDP to power: NTR junior |url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/04/14/stories/2009041459780300.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522075211/http://www.hindu.com/2009/04/14/stories/2009041459780300.htm |archive-date=22 May 2011 |access-date=8 April 2010 |work=[[The Hindu]] |location=Chennai, India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=22 March 2009 |title=The Hindu : Andhra Pradesh News : NTR Jr. lashes out at Chief Minister |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/2009/03/22/stories/2009032253000300.htm |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110317014353/http://www.hinduonnet.com/2009/03/22/stories/2009032253000300.htm |archive-date=17 March 2011 |access-date=8 April 2010 |publisher=Hinduonnet.com}}</ref> On 26 March 2009, after electioneering, en route to [[Hyderabad]], the SUV in which he was a passenger, was struck head-on with another vehicle, at [[Suryapet]]. He and his companions were thrown out of the SUV and suffered injuries. He was treated at Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, in [[Secunderabad]], where he recuperated well.<ref>[http://www.indianexpress.com/news/junior-ntr-injured-in-car-accident/439797/ Junior NTR injured in car accident – Indian Express] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121217051936/http://www.indianexpress.com/news/junior-ntr-injured-in-car-accident/439797 |date=17 December 2012 }}. Indianexpress.com (27 March 2009). Retrieved 1 September 2015.</ref>

== Philanthropy ==
In 2009, N. T. Rama Rao Jr. donated ₹20 lakhs to the Chief Minister's Relief Fund to aid flood victims in [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 October 2009 |title=Jr NTR Donates 20 lakhs to flood victims |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/ntr-jr-gives-rs-20-lakhs-to-cm/article29975.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201011175513/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/NTR-Jr.-gives-Rs-20-lakhs-to-CM/article16885135.ece |archive-date=11 October 2020 |access-date=24 October 2015 |website=The Hindu |location=Hyderabad, India}}</ref> During the audio function of ''[[Baadshah (2013 film)|Baadshah]]'' in 2013, a fan died due to a stampede and NTR extended his support by donating ₹5 Lakhs to the family of the deceased. Additionally, he pledged to take care of the family following the sudden loss.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 March 2013 |title=Fan crushed to death at audio release of NTR's Baadshah |url=http://archives.deccanchronicle.com/130318/news-current-affairs/article/fan-crushed-death-audio-release-jr-ntrs-baadshah |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006143532/http://archives.deccanchronicle.com/130318/news-current-affairs/article/fan-crushed-death-audio-release-jr-ntrs-baadshah |archive-date=6 October 2014 |access-date=18 June 2014 |website=Deccan Chronicle |location=Hyderabad, India}}</ref>

In 2014, he announced a donation of ₹20 lakhs to the Chief Minister's Relief Fund to support those affected by [[Cyclone Hudhud]] in Andhra Pradesh.<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 October 2014 |title=NTR announces 20 lakhs for HudHud cyclone relief fund |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/NTR-announces-Rs-20-lakhs-for-Hudhud-cyclone-relief-fund/articleshow/44814561.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141023201413/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/telugu/movies/news/NTR-announces-Rs-20-lakhs-for-Hudhud-cyclone-relief-fund/articleshow/44814561.cms |archive-date=23 October 2014 |access-date=23 October 2015 |website=The Times of India |location=Hyderabad, India}}</ref>

== Accolades ==
{{Main|List of awards and nominations received by N. T. Rama Rao Jr}}

== Discography ==

=== Playback singing ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Song
! scope="col" | Album
! scope="col" | Composer
!Language
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | {{Tooltip|Ref(s)|References}}
|-
| 2007
! scope="row" | "Olammi Thikka Regindha"
| ''[[Yamadonga]]''
| {{Sort|Keeravani|[[M. M. Keeravani]]}}
| rowspan="6" |Telugu
|
|
|-
| 2008
! scope="row" | "1,2,3 Nenoka Kantri"
| ''[[Kantri]]''
| {{Sort|Mani Sharma|[[Mani Sharma]]}}
|
|
|-
| 2010
! scope="row" | "Chari"
| ''[[Adhurs]]''
| rowspan="2"|{{Sort|DSP|[[Devi Sri Prasad]]}}
|
|
|-
| 2011
! scope="row" | "Sri Anjaneyam"
| ''[[Oosaravelli]]''
|
|
|-
| 2014
! scope="row" | "Raakasi Raakasi"
| ''[[Rabhasa]]''
| [[Thaman S]]
|
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 August 2014 |title=Jr NTR Singing Raakasi Raakasi Song – Making of Rabhasa |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pg7kgRWt3Kw |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150430152817/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pg7kgRWt3Kw&feature=youtu.be |archive-date=30 April 2015 |access-date=8 March 2016 |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" | 2016
! scope="row" | "Follow Follow"
| ''[[Nannaku Prematho]]''
| {{Sort|Sri Prasad|Devi Sri Prasad}}
| Mirchi Music Awards – Star as a Singing Sensation (Telugu) Nominated – [[Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer – Telugu]]
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jr NTR Bags 2 Awards at Mirchi Music Awards 2016 |url=https://www.thetelugufilmnagar.com/videos/jr-ntr-wins-best-singer-award-jr-ntr-bags-2-awards-at-mirchi-music-awards-2016-telugu-filmnagar/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803010343/https://www.thetelugufilmnagar.com/videos/jr-ntr-wins-best-singer-award-jr-ntr-bags-2-awards-at-mirchi-music-awards-2016-telugu-filmnagar/ |archive-date=3 August 2017 |access-date=2 August 2017 |publisher=TeluguFilmNagar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=10 January 2016 |title=Follow Follow Song Making | Jr.NTR | Rakul Preet |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b4aP_4Y_-kE |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160117084852/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b4aP_4Y_-kE |archive-date=17 January 2016 |access-date=8 March 2016 |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | "Geleya Geleya"
| ''[[Chakravyuha (2016 film)|Chakravyuha]]''
| {{Sort|Thaman|Thaman S}}
|Kannada
| Kannada song Mirchi Music Awards – Star as a Singing Sensation (Kannada)
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 March 2016 |title=Chakravyuha | Jr. NTR |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zxyauCOc5gs |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308190232/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zxyauCOc5gs |archive-date=8 March 2016 |access-date=8 March 2016 |via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref>
|}

==See also==
* [[List of dancers]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb name|id=1963173}}
* {{xsn|tarak9999}}
{{Subject bar
|commons = yes
|commons-search = Category:N. T. Rama Rao Jr
|d = yes
|d-search = Q3498996
|portal1 = Biography
|portal2 = India
|portal3 = Films
|portal4 = Television
}}
{{Bigg Boss Telugu}}{{Navboxes|title=Awards received by N. T. Rama Rao Jr|list={{CineMAA Best Actor}}
{{Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu}}
{{Nandi Award for Best Actor}}
{{Nandi Special Jury Award}}
{{SIIMA Award for Best Actor – Telugu}}
{{IIFA Utsavam Award for Best Actor – Telugu}}}}{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rao, N. T. Rama, Jr.}}
[[Category:1983 births]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian dancers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian male actors]]
[[Category:CineMAA Awards winners]]
[[Category:Dancers from Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Filmfare Awards South winners]]
[[Category:Indian male dancers]]
[[Category:Indian male film actors]]
[[Category:Kuchipudi dancers]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Male actors from Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Male actors from Hyderabad, India]]
[[Category:Male actors in Telugu cinema]]
[[Category:Nandamuri–Nara family|N. T. Rama Rao Jr.]]
[[Category:Nandi Award winners]]
[[Category:South Indian International Movie Awards winners]]
[[Category:Telugu male actors]]
[[Category:Zee Cine Awards Telugu winners]]
[[Category:IIFA Utsavam winners]]

Samyukta Socialist Party

2026-03-11T00:38:55Z

Abusaeed: expanded content

{{Short description|Defunct political party in India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Samyukta Socialist Party
| native_name =
| colorcode = #23ab7f
| logo = [[File:Samyukta_Socialist_Party_symbol.png]]
| general_secretary = [[George Fernandes]]
| president = [[Anantram Jaiswal]]
| chairperson =
| spokesperson =
| leader1_name =
| leader2_name =
| leader3_name =
| split = [[Praja Socialist Party]]
| foundation = 1964
| founder = [[Anantram Jaiswal]] [[George Fernandes]]
| dissolution = 1974
| merged = [[Bharatiya Lok Dal]]
| headquarters =
| newspaper =
| youth_wing =
| membership_year =
| membership =
| ideology = [[Socialism]]
| position =[[Left-wing politics|Left-wing]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Singh|first=Mahendra Prasad|title=Split in a Predominant Party: The Indian National Congress in 1969|publisher=Abhinav publications|date=1981|pages=69|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UOQRWuMXyRMC&q=info:VyX2kS8zrmAJ:scholar.google.com/|isbn=9788170171409|access-date=2024-07-18|quote="The support for the decision was more solid among the left-wing parties; in addition to the Communist Party of India(CPI), Communist Party of India-Marxist(CPI-M), Samyukta Socialist Party(SSP), and Praja Socialist Party(PSP)..."}}</ref>
| national =
| international =
| colors =
| country = India
| website =
| symbol = [[File:Indian Election Symbol Tree.png|150px]]
| footnotes =
}}
'''Samyukta Socialist Party''' ({{translation|United Socialist Party}}; {{small|abbr.}} '''SSP'''), was a [[political party]] in [[India]] from 1964 to 1974.

==History==
SSP was formed through a split in the [[Praja Socialist Party]] (PSP) in 1964. In 1965, [[Ram Manohar Lohia]] merged his [[Socialist Party of India (1955)|Socialist Party (Lohia)]] with SSP and contested in [[1967 Indian general election]]. In 1972, SSP was reunited with PSP, forming the [[Socialist Party (India, 1948)|Socialist Party]].<ref name="Grover1997">{{cite book|author=Verinder Grover|title=Political Parties and Party System|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9ERsVf_DPFUC&pg=PA228|year = 1997|publisher=Deep & Deep Publications|isbn=978-81-7100-878-0|pages=228–231}}</ref> But in December 1972, SSP was recreated after the split in [[Socialist Party (India, 1948)|Socialist Party]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Brass |first=Paul R. |title=An Indian Political Life: Charan Singh and Congress Politics, 1967 to 1987 - Vol.3 (The Politics of Northern India) |publisher=Sage India |year=2014 |isbn=978-9351500322 |pages=156 |language=en}}</ref> One faction of SSP led by [[Madhu Limaye]] and [[George Fernandes]] wanted to merge with PSP but another faction led by [[Raj Narain]] resisted the merger with PSP.<ref name=":0" />

[[George Fernandes]] was the General Secretary of the SSP from 1969 to 1971 and [[Anantram Jaiswal]] its President from 1964 to 1971. The SSP merged with [[Charan Singh]]'s [[Bharatiya Kranti Dal]], [[Swatantra Party]] and [[Utkal Congress]] to form [[Bharatiya Lok Dal]].

== See also ==

* [[List of political parties in India]]

== References ==

{{Reflist}}
* {{cite book|author=Krishan Gopal Tyagi|title=Party and politics in India: a study of Samyukta Socialist Party|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vmyKAAAAMAAJ|year=1994|publisher=Ajanta Books International|isbn=978-81-202-0345-7}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Political parties established in 1964]]
[[Category:Defunct socialist parties in India]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 1972]]
{{India-party-stub}}

Lissy (actress)

2026-03-10T17:26:03Z

Abusaeed: revise

{{Short description|Indian actress}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Lissy
| image = Lissypng.png
| caption =
| birth_date =
| birth_place = [[Kochi]], [[Kerala]], India
| alma_mater =
| occupation = Actress
| years_active = {{ubl | 1982–1991 | 2018–present}}
| spouse = {{Marriage|[[Priyadarshan]]|1990|2016|reason=divorced}}
| children = 2, [[Kalyani Priyadarshan|Kalyani]], Siddharth
}}

'''Lissy ''' is an Indian actress, who has appeared primarily in [[Malayalam]] films, in addition to a few [[Telugu cinema|Telugu]], [[Bollywood|Hindi]], [[Tamil cinema|Tamil]], and [[Kannada cinema|Kannada]] movies. She made her cinematic debut in 1982 with ''[[Balachandra Menon|Ithiri Neram Othiri Karyam]]''. Her notable roles include ''[[Odaruthammava Aalariyam]]'' (1984), ''[[Mutharamkunnu P.O.]]'' (1985), ''[[Boeing Boeing (1985 film)|Boeing Boeing]]'' (1985), ''[[Thalavattom]]'' (1986), ''[[Vikram (1986 Tamil film)|Vikram]]'' (1986) and ''[[Chithram]]'' (1988).

==Early life and education==
Lissy was born in a [[Syro-Malabar Church|Syro-Malabar Catholic]] family as the only child to Nellikaattil Pappachan (Varkey)<ref>{{cite web |title=നടി ലിസി പിതാവിന്‌ 5500 രൂപ വീതം നല്‍കണം |url=http://www.mangalam.com/cinema/chit-chat/325335 |publisher=mangalam.com |access-date=10 June 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610130558/http://www.mangalam.com/cinema/chit-chat/325335 |archive-date=10 June 2015}}</ref> and Aleyamma at [[Pukkattupadi]], [[Kochi]]. Her parents divorced when she was very young, and she was brought up by her mother.<ref>{{cite web |title=ലിസി എന്റെ മകള്‍ |url=http://www.mangalam.com/print-edition/sunday-mangalam/329322 |publisher=Mangalam Publications |access-date=23 June 2015 |archive-date=24 June 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150624035655/http://www.mangalam.com/print-edition/sunday-mangalam/329322 |url-status=live}}</ref> She was educated at St. Teresa’s Convent Girls' School in Kochi and at [[St. Teresa's College]], [[Kochi]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4EpHmTEfTDA Lissy Priyadarshan-ON Record] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410033101/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4EpHmTEfTDA |date=10 April 2016 }}, [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7Zx2DhMVU4 2] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416130911/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7Zx2DhMVU4 |date=16 April 2016 }}, [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URpzw7Xzyck 3] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415141403/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URpzw7Xzyck |date=15 April 2016 }}, [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBO4_2_2pVM 4] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211140447/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBO4_2_2pVM |date=11 February 2017 }}, [http://www.asianetnews.tv/programmes/69-life/119-kannadi Kannadi, Asianet News] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141214183058/http://www.asianetnews.tv/programmes/69-life/119-kannadi |date=14 December 2014 }}. Lissy talks about her schooling, her introduction into film industry in aged 15, how she met Priyadarshan, her faith and religion, her current life etc.</ref>

Lissy was a bright student and scored excellent marks during her schooling. She started her career in movies at the age of 15 when she was studying for [[Pre-university course|pre-university degree]]. She had to discontinue her studies to concentrate on her career.<ref>{{cite web |title=തല ഉയര്‍ത്തിപ്പിടിക്കാന്‍ വീടുവിട്ടിറങ്ങി |url=http://www.mathrubhumi.com/mb4eves/online/malayalam/kerala/women/articles/infocus_interview-article-546535 |publisher=mathrubhumi.com |access-date=9 July 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150713213017/http://www.mathrubhumi.com/mb4eves/online/malayalam/kerala/women/articles/infocus_interview-article-546535 |archive-date=13 July 2015}}</ref> Later, she resumed her academic pursuits and, thereafter, earned a postgraduate degree in [[Psychology]] from [[Annamalai University]] through distance education.

==Career==
Her debut into films happened in the early '80s. Along with Malayalam films, Lissy also had appeared in several [[Tamil language|Tamil]], and [[Cinema of Andhra Pradesh|Telugu]] films. Lissy is most remembered for her roles in [[Chithram]], [[Thalavattom]], [[Odaruthammava Aalariyam|Odaruthammava Alariyam]], [[Mutharamkunnu P.O.]] and [[Boeing Boeing (1985 film)|Boeing Boeing]]. As she stated in an interview with manam magazine, she was introduced to Tamil films by [[Kamal Haasan]] as his heroine in his home production, [[Vikram (1986 Tamil film)|Vikram]].<ref>http://manam.online/Special-Interviews/2016-JUN-30/Lissy-Open-talk {{Dead link|date=March 2022}}</ref>

==Personal life==
After having a relationship with the reputed movie director [[Priyadarshan]], she was married to him on 13 December 1990.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://newindianexpress.com/entertainment/interviews/article460867.ece |title=Lissy Priyadarshan, on her husband |date=26 March 2012 |first1=Shevlin |last1=Sebastian |newspaper=[[The New Indian Express]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502001305/http://newindianexpress.com/entertainment/interviews/article460867.ece |archive-date=2 May 2013 |url-status=deviated}}</ref> After marriage, she gave up acting and adopted the name Lakshmi for religious reasons.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBO4_2_2pVM |title=Lissy Priyadarshan-ON Record (Ep 2, Part 2) |interviewer-first1=T. N. |interviewer-last1=Gopakumar |interviewer-link=T. N. Gopakumar |date=18 April 2011 |publisher=[[Asianet News]] |via=YouTube |access-date=26 November 2016 |archive-date=11 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211140447/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBO4_2_2pVM |url-status=live}}</ref> After the birth of their son Siddharth, she converted to [[Hinduism]] from [[Catholicism]].<ref>{{cite interview |author=Lissy |interviewer-first1=Madhu K |interviewer-last1=Menon |url=http://www.mathrubhumi.com/mb4eves/online/malayalam/kerala/women/articles/infocus_interview-article-142120 |script-title=ml:വിജയങ്ങളുടെ വീട്ടില്‍ |language=ml |trans-title=In the house of victories |work=Mathrubhumi Eves |access-date=12 February 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131230232538/http://www.mathrubhumi.com/mb4eves/online/malayalam/kerala/women/articles/infocus_interview-article-142120 |archive-date=30 December 2013}}</ref>

Lissy filed a divorce petition on 1 December 2014<ref>{{cite news |last1=Staff |first1=T. N. M. |title=Priyadarshan opens up about life, love for cars and reasons for his divorce with Lissy |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/features/priyadarshan-opens-about-life-love-cars-and-reasons-his-divorce-lissy-40940 |work=The News Minute |date=30 March 2016 |language=en}}</ref> in a family court at Chennai and was divorced on 1 September 2016, after 26 years of marriage.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://chennaivision.com/lissy-gets-divorce-says-fierce-battle/ |title=Lissy gets divorce, says it was fierce battle – ChennaiVision |date=16 September 2016 |language=en-US |access-date=16 September 2016 |archive-date=20 September 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920022340/http://chennaivision.com/lissy-gets-divorce-says-fierce-battle/ |url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Filmography ==
===Malayalam===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Lissy Malayalam film credits
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| 1982|| ''Ithiri Neram Othiri Karyam''|| Latha ||
|-
| rowspan=4 | 1983 || ''Aana'' || Annie ||
|-
| ''Prashnam Gurutharam'' || Girl Next Door ||
|-
| ''[[Asthram (1983 film)|Asthram]]'' || Lilly ||
|-
| ''Shesham Kazhchayil''||Sudha||
|-
| rowspan=5| 1984 || '' [[Aduthaduthu]]'' ||Rema ||
|-
| ''[[Parannu Parannu Parannu]]'' || Sudha ||
|-
| ''[[Odaruthammava Aalariyam]]'' ||Minu ||
|-
| ''[[Kaliyil Alpam Karyam]]'' || Kalpana ||
|-
| ''[[Athirathram (film)|Athirathram]]'' || Cicily ||
|-
| rowspan=16| 1985 || ''[[Parayanumvayya Parayathirikkanumvayya]]'' || Sridevi ||
|-
| ''[[Puli Varunne Puli]] ''|| Subhashini ||
|-
| ''[[Arante Mulla Kochu Mulla]]''||Bindu ||
|-
| ''[[Onnanam Kunnil Oradikkunnil]]''|| Meenakshi ||
|-
| ''[[Mutharamkunnu P.O.]]''|| K.P.Amminikutty ||
|-
| ''[[Boeing Boeing (1985 film)|Boeing Boeing]]''|| Elena ||
|-
| ''[[Aram + Aram = Kinnaram]]''|| Sujatha ||
|-
| ''[[Punnaram Cholli Cholli]] ''||Rema ||
|-
| ''Ayanam'' || Lizy ||
|-
| ''[[Angadikkappurathu]]'' ||Rathi ||
|-
| ''[[Nirakkoottu]]'' ||Dr. Suma ||
|-
| ''[[Onningu Vannengil]]''||Priya ||
|-
| ''[[Aa Neram Alppa Dooram]]''|| Valsala ||
|-
| ''[[Kathodu Kathoram]]''||Theresa ||
|-
| ''[[Thammil Thammil]]''||Kavitha's friend ||
|-
| ''Thediya Valli Kaalilchutti ''|| ||
|-
| rowspan=20| 1986 || ''[[Thalavattam]]''||Anitha ||
|-
| ''[[Rakkuyilin Raagassadasil]]''|| Revathi Menon ||
|-
| ''[[Mazha Peyyunnu Maddalam Kottunnu]]''|| Shobha ||
|-
| ''[[Pappan Priyappetta Pappan]]''||Sarina ||
|-
| ''[[Iniyum Kurukshethram]]''|| Ammini ||
|-
| ''[[Hello My Dear Wrong Number]]''|| Sunitha Menon ||
|-
| ''[[Chekkeranoru Chilla]]'' || Chinnu||
|-
| ''[[Geetham (film)|Geetham]]'' ||Herself ||
|-
| ''[[Dheem Tharikida Thom]]''|| Rohini ||
|-
| ''[[Katturumbinum Kathukuthu]]''|| Prabha ||
|-
| ''[[Ayalvasi Oru Daridravasi]]''||Indira ||
|-
| ''[[Ice Cream (1986 film)|Ice Cream]]''||Rekha ||
|-
| ''[[Illenjippokkal]] '' ||Malini ||
|-
| ''[[Ashtabandham]] ''|| Subaida ||
|-
| ''[[Revathikkoru Pavakutty]]''|| Revathi Menon ||
|-
| ''[[Mizhineerpoovukal]]''||Sofia ||
|-
| '' [[Ennu Nadhante Nimmi]]''||Reena ||
|-
| ''[[Adukkan Enteluppam]] ''|| -||
|-
| ''Vishwosichalum Illenkilum'' || -||
|-
| ''[[Aval Kathirunnu Avanum]] ''||- ||
|-
| rowspan=10| 1987 || ''[[Cheppu]]''||Mini ||
|-
| ''[[Sarvakalasala]]''||Jyothi ||
|-
| ''[[Neeyetra Dhanya]] '' || Laila ||
|-
| ''[[Oru Sindoora Pottinte Ormaykku]]''|| Bindu ||
|-
| ''[[Adimakal Udamakal]]'' || Raji ||
|-
| ''[[Manivathoorile Aayiram Sivarathrikal]]''|| Rani ||
|-
| ''[[Naalkavala]]''||Nurse Mercy ||
|-
| ''Ivide Ellavarkkum Sukham''|| Anitha Mathew ||
|-
| ''[[Kottum Kuravayum]]''||Geetha ||
|-
| ''[[Itha Samayamayi]]'' || ||
|-
| rowspan=13| 1988 || ''[[Vellanakalude Nadu]]''||Deepa ||
|-
| ''[[Oru CBI Diary Kurippu]]''|| Omana ||
|-
| ''Mrithyunjayam''||Annie ||
|-
| ''[[Manu Uncle]]''|| Uma ||
|-
| ''Aalilakuruvikal''|| Rajamma ||
|-
| ''[[August 1 (film)|August 1]]''|| Petty Thief ||
|-
| ''[[Unnikrishnante Adyathe Christmas]]''|| Sridevi ||
|-
| ''[[David David Mr. David]]''||Liza ||
|-
| ''[[Oru Muthassi Kadha]]'' ||Thresia ||
|-
| ''[[Chithram]]''|| Revathy||
|-
| ''Aattinakkare''|| Soumya||
|-
| ''Oru Vivada Vishayam''|| Gigi||
|-
| ''Arjun Dennis'' || ||
|-
| rowspan=12| 1989 || ''[[Vadakkunokkiyantram]]''||Sarala ||
|-
| '' [[Ammavanu Pattiya Amali]]'' ||Sulochana ||
|-
| ''[[Douthyam]]''||Sarala ||
|-
| ''[[Adikkurippu]]''||Veena ||
|-
| ''[[Nair Saab]]''|| Parvathi ||
|-
| ''[[The News (1989 film)|The News]]''||Jolly ||
|-
| ''[[Aksharathettu (film)|Aksharathettu]]''||Elsy ||
|-
| ''[[Njangalude Kochu Doctor]]''||Alice||
|-
| ''[[Rugmini]]''||Meera ||
|-
| ''[[Charithram]]''||Renu ||
|-
| ''Illikkaadum Chellakkaattum ''|| ||
|-
| ''Chodhyam''|| ||
|-
| rowspan=2| 1990 || ''[[Minda Poochakku Kalyanam]]''|| Mini ||
|-
| ''[[Kuttettan]]''|| Revathi ||
|-
| 1991 || ''[[May Dinam]]''|| Elizabeth ||
|}

===Telugu===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Lissy Telugu film credits
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| 1989 || ''Sakshi''||Swapna ||
|-
| rowspan=4| 1990 || ''[[Magaadu (1990 film)|Magaadu]]''||Swetha||
|-
| ''Doshi Nirdoshi'' || Anuradha ||
|-
| ''[[20va Sathabdam]]''|| Rani ||
|-
| ''Mamashri'' || Dheeraja ||
|-
| rowspan=3| 1991 || ''Aatma Bandham'' || Shailaja ||
|-
| ''Siva Sakthi''||Kalyani ||
|-
| ''[[Stuvartpuram Dongalu]]''||Vandana ||
|-
| 2018 || ''[[Chal Mohan Ranga]]'' || Mrs. Subhramanyam
|
|}

===Tamil===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Lissy Tamil film credits
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| 1986 || ''[[Vikram (1986 Tamil film)|Vikram]]''|| Preethi ||
|-
| 1987 || ''[[Ananda Aradhanai]]''|| Kavita ||
|-
| 1988 || ''[[Manasukkul Mathappu]]''|| Anita ||
|-
| 1990 || ''[[Pagalil Pournami]]'' || Jaya ||
|}

===Kannada===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Lissy Kannada film credits
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| 1990 || ''[[Ashwamedha (film)|Ashwamedha]]''<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-01-26 |title='Nothing lasts forever' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/222244/nothing-lasts-forever.html |access-date=2023-06-04 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en |archive-date=4 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604101232/https://www.deccanherald.com/content/222244/nothing-lasts-forever.html |url-status=live}}</ref>||Ganga || credited as Geethanjali
|}

===Hindi===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Lissy Hindi film credits
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" | Role
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
|1985 || [[Saagar (film)| Saagar]] || Rosy ||

|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Lizy Priyadarshan}}
*{{IMDb name|0515488|name=Lizy}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044957/http://en.msidb.org/displayProfile.php?category=actors&artist=Lizzy&limit=70 Lizzy at MSI] (archive copy)

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lissy}}
[[Category:Actors from Ernakulam district]]
[[Category:Kerala State Film Award winners]]
[[Category:Former Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Indian former Christians]]
[[Category:Converts to Hinduism from Christianity]]
[[Category:Indian film actresses]]
[[Category:Actresses from Kochi]]
[[Category:Actresses in Malayalam cinema]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian actresses]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian actresses]]
[[Category:Child actresses in Malayalam cinema]]
[[Category:Actresses in Telugu cinema]]
[[Category:Actresses in Tamil cinema]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:St. Teresa's College alumni]]
[[Category:Converts to Hinduism]]
[[Category:Indian Hindus]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]

Birpur, Supaul

2026-03-08T10:41:04Z

Abusaeed:

{{more citations needed|date=January 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2018}} [[Kosi Region]]

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Birpur
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = city
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Bihar
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Bihar, India
| coordinates = {{coord|26|30|56|N|87|00|31|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Bihar]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Supaul|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Supaul]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 54
| population_total = 17730
| population_as_of = 2001
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 =
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Maithili language|Maithili]], [[Hindi language|Hindi]], [[Nepali language|Nepali]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code = 854340
| registration_plate =
| website =
| iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-BR]]
| footnotes =
}}
'''Birpur''' is a city and a notified area in [[Supaul district]] in the state of [[Bihar]], [[India]]. It is a small town on the [[India–Nepal border|Indo-Nepal border]] near the historic [[Koshi Barrage]] on the [[Koshi River]]. It has an airstrip, which is being modernised and later on will be utilized for commercial as well defence use. It had been made when first prime minister of India [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] had landed here to lay the foundation stone of [[Koshi Barrage]]. There has been a new helipad constructed next to the airstrip for multi purpose use and it will be operational in 2026.

The population of Birpur is mixed. The town mostly consists of colonies made for employees and officers of Koshi project. Its Koshi High School was once most sought after school in entire Koshi region. There is also a middle school up to standard eighth viz. Koshi Middle School. There is also a Koshi Club here, adjacent to the school campus. It is a center for sports and cultural activities.

There is also a government college named Lalit Naryan Mishra Smarak Mahavidyalay on the name of [[Lalit Narayan Mishra]], who was [[Minister of Railways (India)|railway minister of India]] from 1973 to 1975 and who died in 1975 in a bomb blast at [[Samastipur]]. His birthplace, Balua, is 13 kilometer towards the south from Birpur.

Neighbouring areas are Basantpur, [[Bhimnagar, Supaul|Bhimnagar]], Kataiya Power House, which is a hydro power plant, { 𝘼𝙖𝙯𝙖𝙙 𝘾𝙡𝙪𝙗 𝙃𝙚𝙧𝙤 𝘾𝙝𝙤𝙬𝙠 } Hriday Nagar, Bhavanipur, Sitapur Nearest railway head from Birpur is [[Raghopur]] in the south and [[Forbesganj]] and [[Jogbani railway station|Jogbani]] in the east. There is direct train from Jogbani to [[Kolkata]] and [[Delhi]]. Jogbani is well connected from Birpur. One can easily reach Jogbani via auto or buses which are available at Gol Chowk and bus stand. The train to Delhi is called [[Seemanchal Express]]. The train to Kolkata is [[Kolkata - Jogbani Express|Jogbani Kolkata Express]].A new railway line is under construction from lalitgram to birpur town.

Birpur is well-connected to nearby areas through regular bus services. Direct bus services are available towards Supaul, Saharsa, Purnea, Delhi, [[Patna]] & [[Darbhanga]].
[[File:Ram janki mandir, birpur.jpg|left|thumb|Ram Janki Temple]]

[[Lalit Narayan Mishra]] used to live in Birpur.{{citation needed|date=October 2015}}

==Demographics==
The population of children aged 0–6 is 2974 which is 14.92% of total population of Birpur (NP). In Birpur Nagar Panchayat, the female sex ratio is 864 against state average of 918. Moreover the child sex ratio in Birpur is around 973 compared to Bihar state average of 935. literacy rate of Birpur city is 79.91% higher than the state average of 61.80%. In Birpur, male literacy is around 86.67% while the female literacy rate is 71.92%. as per census 2011.

[[File:Koshi.jpg|thumb|Koshi Barrage]]

== Medical facility ==
There is one Sub divisional hospital under the administrative control of Bihar Govt. Earlier this hospital was under the administrative control of Koshi Project. Local people had started a movement in 2015 to convert it into a sub- divisional hospital for better facilities and in early 2016 got success. There is also one Physiotherapy Clinic equipped with modern equipment and machines, established on 15 July 2013.

== Places of interest ==

=== Koshi barrage ===
It is around 10 km from Gol Chowk, Birpur. It is a flood control sluice across the Koshi river in Mithila region of Nepal. It has 56 gates which controls the flow of water. It is a famous picnic spot for local residents. [[Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve]] is roughly 3 miles from barrage.
Anyone can easily reach there by regular auto from Gol chowk, Birpur

== Research Center ==
A new physical modeling research center is in process, which is the biggest research center of [[Eastern India]].

It will be situated near Patel Park.

=== Indo-Nepal border ===
Birpur is situated near Bhantabari close to Indo-Nepal border.

==Air Transport==
[[Rajbiraj Airport]] (out of india) is the nearest airport roughly 27 KM away in the nearest Nepalese town of [[Rajbiraj]]. [[Shree Airlines]] operates daily flights between [[Rajbiraj]] and [[Kathmandu]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.aviationnepal.com/rajbiraj-airport-to-resume-its-flight-services-from-may-8-as-shree-airline-prepares-for-flight-operation/ | title=Rajbiraj Airport to resume its flight services from May 8 as Shree Airline prepares for flight operation | date=24 April 2019 }}</ref>

In India, the nearest airports are [[Bagdogra Airport]], close to 205 km. [[Patna International airport]] is close to 300 Km from here.

[[Darbhanga Airport]] is close to 150 Km from here.

[[Birpur Airport]] is not yet a fully operational commercial airport. It’s planned as a new regional airport under India’s UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme, intended to improve air connectivity for smaller towns in the region.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Supaul district}}

[[Category:Cities and towns in Supaul district]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in kosi Region]]

List of tallest buildings in Mumbai

2026-03-07T03:54:41Z

Abusaeed: page fix

{{Short description|Tallest buildings in Mumbai, India}}
{{Original research|date=March 2026}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=November 2018}}

[[File:ওরলির গগনরৈখিক দৃশ্য.jpg|thumb|250x250px|The skyline of [[Parel|Lower Parel]]]]
[[File:Mumbaicityskyline.jpeg|thumb|315x315px| The skyline of [[Worli]] and [[Dadar]] as viewed from [[Bandra]]]]
[[File:Mumbai skyscrapers.jpg|thumb|320x320px| An aerial view of the skyline of [[South Mumbai]]]]
[[File:Mumbai.jpg|thumb|280x280px|The skyline of [[Tardeo]]]]

{{GeoGroup}}[[Mumbai]], the commercial and financial capital of India, has the highest number of [[skyscrapers]] and [[high-rise buildings]] in India. {{As of|January 2026}}, there are 278[[Topping out| topped out]] or completed [[skyscrapers]] taller than {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}}, 87 completed or topped-out skyscrapers taller than {{convert|200|m|ft|0|abbr=}} and over 4,000<ref>{{cite web|title=Mumbai Skyscrapers|url=https://www.emporis.com/city/102037/mumbai-india|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150615005107/http://www.emporis.com/city/102037/mumbai-india|archive-date=15 June 2015|url-status=usurped}}</ref> high-rise buildings have already been constructed in the city of [[Mumbai]]. (A [[skyscraper]] is defined as a continuously habitable [[high-rise building]] that has over 40 floors and is taller than approximately {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}} according to international standards.)

The first [[skyscraper]]s in Mumbai were constructed during the 1970s, when [[Usha Kiran Building|Usha Kiran]] and Matru Mandir were developed and stood at about {{convert|250|ft|m|abbr=off|order=flip}}, or 25 floors, each. After a significant lull, construction projects since the mid-1990s began taking the skyline upwards, with a major acceleration in the pace of development since 2000, when the [[Parel|Lower Parel]] area began developing. The tallest completed building in Mumbai is [[Lokhandwala Minerva]], making it India's first completed [[List of supertall skyscrapers|supertall]] skyscraper.

== Tallest buildings ==
This list ranks the tallest completed and [[Topping out| topped out]] buildings in the [[Mumbai]] that stand at least {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} {{as of|July 2025|lc=y}}. This includes [[spire]]s and architectural details but does not include [[Radio masts and towers|antenna masts]].

{{legend|#ddffdd|Was the tallest building in Mumbai upon completion. |border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#ffff99|Topped out but not yet completed|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- style="background:#ececec;"
! Rank
! Name
! Location
! Image
! Height
[[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]])
! Floors
! Year
! Purpose
! Notes
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 1
| [[Lokhandwala Minerva]]
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.9877248|72.8278245|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline,title|name=Lokhandwala Minerva}}
| [[File:Minerva Mahalaxmi cropped.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|301|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 78
| 2022
| Residential
| Tallest completed building in Mumbai {{as of|2025|lc=y}}<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Ctbuh|id=10431|title=Lokhandwala Minerva}}</ref><ref name="Lokhandwala1">{{cite web |url=http://www.lokhandwalainfrastructure.com/minerva/index.html |title=Official Website |publisher=www.lokhandwalainfrastructure.com |access-date=26 October 2010 |archive-date=20 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101020151713/http://www.lokhandwalainfrastructure.com/minerva/index.html |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="rediff.com">[http://www.rediff.com/business/slide-show/slide-show-1-new-tallest-buildings-in-india/20110805.htm#5 New TALLEST buildings in India! - Rediff.com Business]. Rediff.com (5 August 2011). Retrieved on 6 December 2013.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Nearing completion: India's tallest Skyscraper - Lokhandwala Minerva |website=windtechconsult.com |date=29 July 2022 |url=https://windtechconsult.com/nearing-completion-indias-tallest-skyscraper-lokhandwala-minerva/ |access-date=2022-12-26}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Lokhandwala ropes in Shapoorji Pallonji to complete Minerva |website=devdiscource.com |url=https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/business/500724-lokhandwala-ropes-in-shapoorji-pallonji-to-complete-minerva |access-date=2022-12-26}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 2
| [[Palais Royale, Mumbai|Palais Royale]]
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9993333|72.8204317|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Palais Royale}}
| [[File:Palais royale worli mumbai.png|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|320|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 84
| 2026
| Residential
|Tallest topped out building in Mumbai {{as of|2025|lc=y}}<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=417|title=Palais Royale|access-date=2025-06-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Palais Royale reigns as India's tallest building {{!}} topping out at 320 m |url=https://worldrecords.news/2025/06/mumbais-palais-royale-reigns-as-indias-tallest-building-topping-out-at-320-metres/#:~:text=Mumbai%27s%20Palais%20Royale%20Reigns%20as%20India%27s%20Tallest,majestically%20at%20320%20metres%20with%2088%20floors.|access-date=2025-07-08 |website=worldrecords.news }}</ref>
|-
! 3
| Piramal Aranya Arav
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.9769068|72.8407548|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name= Piramal Aranya Arav}}
| [[File:Piramal Aranya Arav Tower.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|282.2|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 83
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=33921|title=Piramal Aranya Arav}}</ref>
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 4
| [[World One]]
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0029268|72.8264682|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=World One}}
| [[File:Ikea mumbai backside.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|280.2|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 76
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=39977|title=World One}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=world one|url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1180737/world-one-mumbai-india|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222092643/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1180737/world-one-mumbai-india|archive-date=22 December 2015|url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref name="AFP">{{cite news |agency=AFP |title=Mumbai plans world's tallest apartment block |date=7 June 2010 }}</ref><ref name="IBNLive">{{cite news |title=World's tallest apartment in Mumbai by 2014 - Videos - India - IBNLive |publisher=Ibnlive.in.com |date=3 February 2010 }}</ref>
|-
! 5
| [[World One|World View]]
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0027278|72.8269956|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=World View}}
| [[File:Ikea mumbai backside.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|277.6|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 73
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=16252|title=World View}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=world view |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1352033/world-view-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210523020319/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1352033/world-view-mumbai-india |archive-date=23 May 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref name="IBNLive" />
|-
! 6
| Wadhwa 25 South A
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
{{coord|19.0186642|72.8298132|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadhwa 25 South A}}
| –
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 65
| 2024
| Residential
| Partial Approvals filed till 206m for Wing A. Project was executed with both wings at 270m and 65 stories<ref>{{cite web |title=25 South by The Wadhwa Group |url=https://www.thewadhwagroup.com/residential/25-south/ |website=TheWadhwaGroup.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/Pxf91V7P/Screenshot-2025-08-04-181752.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:17:52|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 7
| Wadhwa 25 South B
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
{{coord|19.019040|72.830033|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadhwa 25 South B}}
| –
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 65
| 2026
| Residential
| Partial Approvals filed till 206m for Wing A. Project was executed with both wings at 270m and 65 stories. Topped out and structurally completed, handover expected in 2025 or 2026.<ref>{{cite web |title=25 South B by The Wadhwa Group |url=https://www.thewadhwagroup.com/residential/25-south/ |website=TheWadhwaGroup.com}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 8
| Lodha Park Adrina
| [[Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.005448|72.830282|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Adrina}}
| –
| {{convert|268|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 78
| 2025
| Residential
| Topped out and structurally completed, handover expected in 2025<ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Adrina |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/wd/16060 |website=CTBUH |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Adrina |url=https://adrinaworli.in/ |website=adrinaworli.in |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
!9
|[[The Park (residential project)|Lodha Park Kiara]]
|[[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.005437|72.830884|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Kiara}}
| [[File:The Lodha Park cluster.jpg|frameless|125px]]
|{{convert|267|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}{{efn-lr|This height is an estimate from the CTBUH.|name=estimate}}
|78
|2022
|Residential
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Lodha Park Kiara - The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/lodha-park-kiara/16059 |access-date=2025-11-14 |website=www.skyscrapercenter.com}}</ref><ref name="lofty">{{cite web |title=omkar 1973 |url=https://www.emporis.com/complex/128812/omkar-1973-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828130528/https://www.emporis.com/complex/128812/omkar-1973-mumbai-india |archive-date=28 August 2021 |website=}}</ref>
|-
!10
|Piramal Mahalaxami North Tower
|[[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.9838972|72.8266352|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Piramal Mahalakshmi North}}
|–
|{{convert|267|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|78
|2026
|Residential
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Piramal Mahalaxmi North Tower - The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/piramal-mahalaxmi-north-tower/45480 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2024-02-08 |title=Skyscrapers of Mumbai - Towering Goals |url=https://toweringgoals.com/skyscrapers-of-mumbai/ |access-date=2025-10-06 |language=en-GB}}</ref>
|-
! 11
| [[Omkar 1973]] Tower A
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.008851|72.823781|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Omkar Tower A}}
| [[File:Omkar 1973 towers.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|267|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 73
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233394/omkar-1973-tower-a-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190414101845/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233394/omkar-1973-tower-a-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=14 April 2019 |title=Omkar 1973 Tower A |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14922|title=Omkar 1973 Tower A}}</ref>
|-
! 12
| [[Omkar 1973]] Tower B
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.009593|72.823747|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Omkar Tower B}}
| [[File:Omkar 1973 towers.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|267|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 73
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233396/omkar-1973-tower-b-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190414101832/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233396/omkar-1973-tower-b-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=14 April 2019 |title=Omkar 1973 Tower B |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14921|title=Omkar 1973 Tower B}}</ref>
|-
!13
|[[The Park (residential project)|Lodha Allura]]
|[[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.004186|72.829206|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Allura}}
|
|{{convert|266.3|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|81
|2021
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=16057|title=Lodha Allura}}</ref><ref name="17 style">{{cite news |last=Kamath |first=Raghavendra |date=28 September 2013 |title=Selling a 17-acre project in South Mumbai, Lodha style |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/selling-a-17-acre-project-in-south-mumbai-lodha-style-113092200504_1.html |publisher=[[Business Standard]]}}</ref>
|-
!14
|[[The Park (residential project)|Lodha Parkside]]
|[[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.003743|72.830055|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Parkside}}
|
|{{convert|266.3|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|81
|2021
|Residential
|<ref name="ReferenceB">{{Ctbuh|id=16056|title=Lodha Parkside}}</ref><ref name="lofty" />
|-
!15
|[[The Park (residential project)|Trump Tower Mumbai]]
|[[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.005643|72.829107|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Trump Tower Mumbai}}
| [[File:Trump tower and Lodha Veniza.jpg|frameless|125px]]
|{{convert|266.3|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|79
|2021
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15853|title=Lodha Trump Tower}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Trump Tower |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1235588/lodha-the-park-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191210155027/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1235588/lodha-the-park-1-mumbai-india |archive-date=10 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto3">{{cite news |date=12 August 2016 |title=Donald Trump's India link: Two luxury real estate projects in Maharashtra |url=http://m.hindustantimes.com/india-news/donald-trump-s-india-link-two-luxury-real-estate-projects-in-maharashtra/story-wZqXBICD92dGFOwttjIjBK.html |website=M.hindustantimes.com}}</ref>
|-
!16
|[[The Park (residential project)|Lodha Marquise]]
|[[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.006004|72.829303|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Marquise}}
| [[File:Trump tower and Lodha Veniza.jpg|frameless|125px]]
|{{convert|264|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|77
|2021
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=16058|title=Lodha Marquise}}</ref><ref name="17 style" />
|-
! 17
| [[Nathani Heights]]
| [[Mumbai Central]]
{{coord|18.9685869|72.8198017|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Nathani Heights}}
|
| {{convert|261.6|m|abbr=values}}
| 72
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14465|title=Nathani Heights}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1272217/nathani-heights-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210523020306/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1272217/nathani-heights-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=23 May 2021 |title=Nathani Heights |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 18
| [[Three Sixty West]] Tower B
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.0119651|72.8229598|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Three Sixty West B}}
| [[File:Oberoi 360W.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|260|m|abbr=values}}
| 66
| 2020
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=532|title=Three Sixty West Tower B}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202616/three-sixty-west-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211215190214/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202616/three-sixty-west-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=15 December 2021 |title=Three Sixty West 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 19
| Rustomjee Crown Tower A
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
{{coord|19.0101533|72.8309887|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rustomjee Crown A}}
|
| {{convert|260|m|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2023
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=9955|title=Rustomjee Crown Tower A}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202564/db-orchid-crown-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307024421/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202564/db-orchid-crown-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=7 March 2016 |title=DB Crown 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref name="dbrealty2">{{cite web |author=D B Realty |url=http://www.dbrealty.in/property_detail?id=PIN00081 |title=DB Realty: The Next Level of Real Estate in Residential, Commercial, Malls, Office and Retail Spaces |publisher=Dbrealty.in |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100525220112/http://dbrealty.in/property_detail?id=PIN00081 |archive-date=25 May 2010 }}</ref>
|-
! 20
| Rustomjee Crown Tower B
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
{{coord|19.011122|72.830570|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rustomjee Crown B}}
|
| {{convert|260|m|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2023
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=9956|title=Rustomjee Crown Tower B}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202565/db-orchid-crown-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307052033/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202565/db-orchid-crown-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=7 March 2016 |title=DB Crown 2 |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref name="dbrealty2" />
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 21
| Rustomjee Crown Tower C
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
{{coord|19.0118656|72.8313883|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rustomjee Crown C}}
|–
| {{convert|260|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2026
| Residential
| Topped out and structurally completed, handover expected in December 2025<ref>{{cite web |title=Rustomjee Crown Prabhadevi |url=https://www.rustomjee.com/residential-property/rustomjee-crown-prabhadevi/ |website=rustomjee.com |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/rustomjee-crown-tower-c/9957 "Rustomjee Crown - Tower C". The Skyscraper Center. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 22
| [[One Avighna Park]]
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.9950250|72.8347029|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=One Avingha Park}}
| [[File:Parel Mumbai - panoramio (7).jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|260|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 64
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1188768/one-avighna-park-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307022006/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1188768/one-avighna-park-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=7 March 2016 |title=One Avighna Park - Emporis}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14469|title=One Avighna Park}}</ref>
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 23
| [[The Imperial, Mumbai|Imperial Tower 2]]
| [[Tardeo]]
{{coord|18.971584|72.812942|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Imperial Towers 2}}
| [[File:The_Imperial_Towers_SP.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|256|m|ft|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=890|title=The Imperial Tower 2}}</ref>
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 24
| [[The Imperial, Mumbai|Imperial Tower 1]]
| [[Tardeo]]
{{coord|18.970804|72.813100|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Imperial Towers 1}}
| [[File:The_Imperial_Towers_SP.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|256|m|ft|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=889|title=The Imperial Tower 1}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 25
| Birla Niyaara T1
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.006682|72.826244|region:IN|display=inline|name=Birla Niyaara T1}}
| [[File:Birla niyara t1.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|256|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 75
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out. Premium residential tower developed by Birla Estates. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.birlaestateshomes.com/project/birla-estates-niyaara-worli-mumbai/index.html|title=Birla Niyaara Worli – Official Website|website=birlaestateshomes.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/YCp7m4Vr/Screenshot-2025-11-14-221435.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 22:14:35|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 26
| [[Three Sixty West|Oberoi Three Sixty West]] Tower A
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.0121277|72.8229607|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Three Sixty West Tower A}}
| [[File:Mumbai.JPG|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|255.6|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 52
| 2020
| Hotel
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=12350|title=Three Sixty West Tower A}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=oberoy three sixty Oasis 1 |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/three-sixty-west-tower-a/12350}}</ref><ref name="monitor signs">{{cite web|title=Projects Monitor :: Oberoi Realty signs Samsung C&T; for Mumbai project|url=http://www.projectsmonitor.com/REALEST/oberoi-realty-signs-samsung-ct-for-mumbai-project|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111011232645/http://projectsmonitor.com/REALEST/oberoi-realty-signs-samsung-ct-for-mumbai-project|archive-date=11 October 2011|access-date=9 January 2017}}</ref>
|-
! 27
| [[Four Seasons Private Residences Mumbai|Four Seasons Private Residences & Apartment Tower 1]]
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9959633|72.8210961|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Four Seasons Private Residences}}
| [[File:Four Seasons Hotel Mumbai.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=18836|title=Four Seasons Private Residences}}</ref><ref name="dnaindia priced">{{cite web |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/money/report-now-own-a-luxurious-branded-apartment-priced-at-rs-30-100-crore-2043214 |title=Now, own a luxurious branded apartment priced at Rs 30-100 crore |date=12 December 2014 |website=Dnaindia.com}}</ref>
|-
! 28
| Ahuja Tower
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
{{coord|19.0122206|72.8255676|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ahuja Tower}}
| [[File:Raheja Vivera Mumbai.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 54
| 2015
| Residential
| <ref name="ahuja tower">{{cite web |title=Ahuja Tower |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/331853/ahuja-towers-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702141346/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/331853/ahuja-towers-mumbai-india |archive-date=2 July 2015 |url-status=usurped |website=[[Emporis]]}}</ref>
|-
! 29
| Ruparel Ariana
| [[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.0057531|72.8505390|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ruparel Ariana}}
|–
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 74
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233870/ruparel-ariana-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220203191239/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233870/ruparel-ariana-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=3 February 2022 |title=Ruparel Ariana |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 30
| Monte South T1
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.974072|72.829922|region:IN|display=inline|name=Monte South T1}}
|–
| {{convert|242|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 68
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out <ref>{{cite web |title=Skyscrapers of Mumbai |url=https://toweringgoals.com/skyscrapers-of-mumbai/ |website=toweringgoals.com |access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Monte South Tower 1 (Titlis) |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/titlis/35132 |website=skyscrapercenter.com |access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 31
| Monte South T2
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.974799|72.830043|region:IN|display=inline|name=Monte South T2}}
|–
| {{convert|242|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 68
| 2026
| Residential
| Same specifications and Monte South T1. Structurally Topped Out. CTBUH yet to update<ref>{{cite web |title=Skyscrapers of Mumbai |url=https://toweringgoals.com/skyscrapers-of-mumbai/ |website=toweringgoals.com |access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Monte South Tower 1 (Titlis) |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/titlis/35132 |website=skyscrapercenter.com |access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 32
| Simana Bhoomi Tower 2
| [[Lalbaug]]
{{coord|18.989399|72.840211|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Simana Bhoomi Tower 2}}
|–
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2026
| Residential
| Topped out and structurally completed, handover expected in 2025. 57 floors were constructed hence the increase in height than in document<ref>{{cite web |title=Simana by Bhoomi Group |url=https://www.bhoomi-group.com/projects/simana.php |website=bhoomi-group.com |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/36183 "Building Plan Approval (Document 3) – MahaRERA Project 36183" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/PqdTF4ck/Screenshot-2025-08-04-182838.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:28:38|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
!33
|L&T Crescent Bay T 6
|[[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.0041881|72.8503523|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=L&T Crescent Bay T6}}
|–
|{{convert|238.9|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|59
|2019
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15343|title=Crescent Bay Tower 6}}</ref><ref name="times plan">{{cite web |date=10 August 2012 |title=Mumbai's biggest redevelopment plan gets going | Mumbai News - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Mumbais-biggest-slum-redevelopment-plan-gets-going/articleshow/15428468.cms |access-date=22 April 2018 |publisher=M.timesofindia.com}}</ref>
|-
! 34
| Salsette 27 Tower 1
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.982309|72.836406|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Salsette 27 Tower 1}}
| [[File:Salsette 27 Mumbai.jpg|125px]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 65
| 2023
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=31465|title=Salsette 27 Tower A|access-date=17 February 2023}}</ref>
|-
! 35
| Salsette 27 Tower 2
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.982867|72.835436|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Salsette Tower 2}}
| [[File:Salsette 27 Mumbai.jpg|125px]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 65
| 2023
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=31466|title=Salsette 27 Tower A|access-date=17 February 2023}}</ref>
|-
! 36
| Auris Serenity 1
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.192803|72.835501|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Auris Serenity 1}}
|
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref name="auto">{{cite web |title=Auris Serenity | Buildings | Malad West |url=https://www.khoslakaghosla.com/auris-serenity/ |access-date=1 December 2019}}{{Dead link|date=December 2024|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|title=Auris Serenity Complex -CTBUH - The Skyscraper Center|url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/complex/3856|access-date=8 August 2021|website=www.skyscrapercenter.com}}</ref>
|-
! 37
| Auris Serenity 2
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.192078|72.835777|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Auris Serenity 2}}
|
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref name="auto" /><ref name=":1" />
|-
! 38
| Auris Serenity 3
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.191406|72.836289|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Auris Serenity 3}}
|
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref name="auto" /><ref name=":1" />
|-
! 39
| Auris Bliss
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.192926|72.837031|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Auris Bliss}}
|–
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=33927|title=Auris Bliss|access-date=25 December 2022}}</ref><ref name="auto" /><ref name=":1" />
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 40
| N Rose Northern Hills T1
| [[Dahisar]]
{{coord|19.248164|72.864337|region:IN|display=inline|name=N Rose Northern Hills T1}}
|–
| {{convert|229|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out Twin-tower residential project developed by N Rose Developers. CTBUH Yet to update.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/wd/46447|title=N Rose Northern Hills – CTBUH Skyscraper Center|website=skyscrapercenter.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mumbaipropertyexchange.com/project/northern-hills-dahisar-east-by-n-rose-developers-pvt-ltd/28609|title=Northern Hills Dahisar East by N Rose Developers – Mumbai Property Exchange|website=mumbaipropertyexchange.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 41
| N Rose Northern Hills T2
| [[Dahisar]]
{{coord|19.248282|72.863895|region:IN|display=inline|name=N Rose Northern Hills T2}}
|–
| {{convert|229|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out Twin-tower residential project developed by N Rose Developers. CTBUH Yet to update.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/wd/46447|title=N Rose Northern Hills – CTBUH Skyscraper Center|website=skyscrapercenter.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mumbaipropertyexchange.com/project/northern-hills-dahisar-east-by-n-rose-developers-pvt-ltd/28609|title=Northern Hills Dahisar East by N Rose Developers – Mumbai Property Exchange|website=mumbaipropertyexchange.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 42
| Oberoi Commerz 3
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.1710760|72.8605308|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Commerz 3}}
| [[File:Obe.JPG|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|225.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2023
| Office
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Commerz 3 - Goregaon East |url=https://www.oberoirealty.com/commercial/commerz-3-goregaon-east |website=Oberoi Realty |access-date=26 July 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.seedengineering.com/projects/commerz-3-tower/ |title=Commerz 3 Tower |website=Seed Engineering |access-date=2 August 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 43
| Celestia Spaces Wing A
| [[Sewri]]
{{coord|18.993542|72.847772|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Celestia Spaces Wing A}}
|–
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 58
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=18356|title=Celestia Spaces Tower A}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1265175/celestia-spaces-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031065841/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1265175/celestia-spaces-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=31 October 2021 |title=Celestia Spaces A |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref name="auto6">{{cite web|url=http://www.iiflrealty.com/mumbai/sewri-projects/celestia-spaces-for-sale/433000094727689717|title=IIFL Finance: Gold Loans, Business Loans & Personal Loans, Home Loans in India}}</ref>
|-
! 44
| Celestia Spaces Wing B
| [[Sewri]]
{{coord|18.993756|72.848440|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Celestia Spaces Wing B}}
|–
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 58
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=18357|title=Celestia Spaces Tower B}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1265175/celestia-spaces-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031065841/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1265175/celestia-spaces-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=31 October 2021 |title=Celestia Spaces B |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref name="auto6" />
|-
! 45
| Raheja Altimus
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.0061256|72.8212529|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Altimus}}
|–
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2022
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=47273|title=Raheja Altimus|access-date=2024-06-25}}</ref><ref name="live reduce" />
|-
! 46
| Island City Centre 1
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.010701|72.850726|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Island City Centre 1}}
|
| {{Convert|223|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 65
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=27917|title=Island City Center Tower 1}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1235576/two-icc-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220213191413/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1235576/two-icc-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=13 February 2022 |title=Two ICC |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 47
| [[World One|World Crest]]
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.002438|72.827802|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=World crest}}
| [[File:Ikea mumbai backside.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|223|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14473|title=World Crest}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/mobile.aspx?article=yes&pageid=4&sectid=edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=12-10-2010&pubname=Times+of+India+-+Mumbai&edname=&articleid=Ad00400&publabel=TOI |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120710043956/http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/mobile.aspx?article=yes&pageid=4&sectid=edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=12-10-2010&pubname=Times+of+India+-+Mumbai&edname=&articleid=Ad00400&publabel=TOI |url-status=dead |archive-date=10 July 2012 |title=Times of India Publications |publisher=Lite.epaper.timesofindia.com |access-date=12 October 2010}}</ref>
|-
!48
|Crescent Bay Tower 5
|[[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.004049|72.850801|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=L&T Crescent Bay T5}}
|–
|{{convert|222.5|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|61
|2019
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15342|title=Crescent Bay Tower 5}}</ref><ref name="times plan" />
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 49
| [[Lodha Bellissimo|Lodha Bellissimo A & B]]
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.9875444|72.8288841|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Bellissimo A & B}}
| [[File:Lodha Bellissimo A and B.jpg|166x166px]]
| {{convert|222|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1185925/lodha-bellissimo-north-wing-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307023718/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1185925/lodha-bellissimo-north-wing-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=7 March 2016 |title=Lodha Bellissimo North Wing |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref name="auto5">{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Flat-buyers-pay-big-bucks-for-scenic-view-only-to-find-it-totally-blocked/articleshow/51861691.cms |title=Flat buyers pay big bucks for scenic view--only to find it totally blocked | Mumbai News - Times of India |website=The Times of India |date=17 April 2016 |access-date=1 December 2019}}</ref>
|-
! 50
| [[Lodha Bellissimo|Lodha Bellissimo C]]
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.988248|72.828782|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Bellisimo C}}
| [[File:Lodha Bellissimo C.jpg|166x166px]]
| {{convert|222|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|
| 2012
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/270381/lodha-bellissimo-south-wing-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306074846/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/270381/lodha-bellissimo-south-wing-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=6 March 2016 |title=Lodha Bellissimo South Wing |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref name="auto5" />
|-
! 51
| [[Indiabulls|Indiabulls Sky Blu Tower A]]
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9973313|72.8201951|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=IndiaBulls Sky Blu A}}
|
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 56
| 2018
| Mixed-use
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=23639|title=Indiabulls Sky Blu}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1221094/indiabulls-blu-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210826064854/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1221094/indiabulls-blu-3-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=26 August 2021 |title=Indiabulls Blu - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 52
| Oberoi Sky City Tower A
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.222094|72.864623|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Sky City Tower A}}
|
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref name=":0">{{cite web |title=Sky City by Oberoi Realty {{!}} 3 BHK Apartments in Borivali East |url=https://www.oberoirealty.com/residential/sky-city-borivali-east |access-date=6 August 2021 |website=www.oberoirealty.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Oberoi Sky City Tower A |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284097/oberoi-sky-city-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210827063909/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284097/oberoi-sky-city-1-mumbai-india |archive-date=27 August 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=32418|title=Oberoi Sky City at Borivali Tower A}}</ref>
|-
! 53
| Oberoi Sky City Tower B
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.222449|72.864087|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Sky City Tower B}}
|
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Oberoi Sky City Tower B |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284098/oberoi-sky-city-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210827063859/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284098/oberoi-sky-city-2-mumbai-india |archive-date=27 August 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=32417|title=Oberoi Sky City at Borivali Tower B}}</ref>
|-
! 54
| Oberoi Sky City Tower C
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.222039|72.863617|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Sky City Tower C}}
|
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Oberoi Sky City Tower C |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284099/oberoi-sky-city-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210827063907/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284099/oberoi-sky-city-3-mumbai-india |archive-date=27 August 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=32419|title=Oberoi Sky City at Borivali Tower C}}</ref>
|-
! 55
| Oberoi Sky City Tower D
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.222316|72.863115|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Sky City Tower D}}
|
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Oberoi Sky City Tower D |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284100/oberoi-sky-city-4-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210827063903/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284100/oberoi-sky-city-4-mumbai-india |archive-date=27 August 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=32420|title=Oberoi Sky City at Borivali Tower D}}</ref>
|-
! 56
| Oberoi Sky City Tower E
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.222063|72.862528|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Sky City Tower E}}
|
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 67
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Oberoi Sky City Tower E |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284101/oberoi-sky-city-5-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210827063905/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1284101/oberoi-sky-city-5-mumbai-india |archive-date=27 August 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=32421|title=Oberoi Sky City at Borivali Tower E}}</ref>
|-
! 57
| Sky Forest 1
| [[Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0081470|72.8334510|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sky Forest 1}}
|–
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 52
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Sky Forest 1 |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1276692/sky-forest-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026191335/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1276692/sky-forest-1-mumbai-india |archive-date=26 October 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref>
|-
! 58
| Sky Forest 2
| [[Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.008235|72.833600|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sky Forest 2}}
|–
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 52
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Sky Forest 2 |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1276693/sky-forest-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026191336/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1276693/sky-forest-2-mumbai-india |archive-date=26 October 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref>
|-
! 59
| Omkar Alta Monte Tower B
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.184092|72.861284|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Omkar Alta Monte B}}
|–
| {{convert|218|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 65
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14467|title=Omkar Alta Monte Tower B|access-date=2023-01-23}}</ref><ref name="Omkar Alta Monte Tower B">{{cite web |title=Omkar Alta Monte Tower B |url=https://www.emporis.com/complex/127310/omkar-alta-monte-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828123345/https://www.emporis.com/complex/127310/omkar-alta-monte-mumbai-india |archive-date=28 August 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref>
|-
! 60
| Lodha Venezia Tower A
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.991572|72.841391|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Venezia A}}
|–
| {{convert|217|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 68
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14927|title=Lodha Venezia Tower A}}</ref><ref name="Lodha Venezia tower 1">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264479/lodha-venezia-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927141441/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264479/lodha-venezia-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=27 September 2021 |title=Lodha venezia 1 |website=[[Emporis]]}}</ref>
|-
! 61
| Lodha Venezia Tower B
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.991691|72.840384|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Venezia Tower B}}
|–
| {{convert|217|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 68
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14926|title=Lodha Venezia Tower B}}</ref><ref name="Lodha Venezia tower 2">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264478/lodha-venezia-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726110429/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264478/lodha-venezia-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=26 July 2021 |title=Lodha venezia 2 |website=[[Emporis]]}}</ref>
|-
! 62
|Piramal Mahalaxami Central Tower
|[[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.982997|72.826662|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Piramal Mahalakshmi Central}}
|–
|{{convert|215.76|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|60
|2025
|Residential
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Piramal Mahalaxmi Central Tower - The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/piramal-mahalaxmi-central-tower/45479 |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=www.skyscrapercenter.com}}</ref><ref name=":2" />
|-
! 63
|Raheja Imperia
|[[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0015771|72.8240704|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Imperia}}
|–
|{{convert|214|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|52
|2022
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=33923|title=Raheja Imperia}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Ashish S. Raheja, Managing Director, Raheja Universal Ltd |url=https://www.indiainfoline.com/article/editorial-interviews-leader-speak/ashish-s-raheja-managing-director-raheja-universal-ltd-116070500226_1.html |access-date=10 December 2019 |website=www.indiainfoline.com}}</ref>
|-
! 64
|Piramal Mahalaxami South Tower
|[[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.982580|72.827165|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Piramal Mahalakshmi South}}
|–
|{{convert|213.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|59
|2025
|Residential
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Piramal Mahalaxmi South Tower - The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/piramal-mahalaxmi-south-tower/45472 |access-date=2025-10-06 |website=www.skyscrapercenter.com}}</ref><ref name=":2" />
|-
! 65
| Piramal Aranya Avyan
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.978145|72.840952|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Piramal Aranya avyan}}
|–
| {{convert|212|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 56
| 2024
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=33920|title=Piramal Aranya Avyan}}</ref>
|-
! 66
| Imperial Edge
| [[Tardeo]]
{{coord|18.9721850|72.8140608|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Imperial Edge}}
|–
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite news |title=The Imperial Edge |work=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=114654 |access-date=2022-10-09}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 67
| L&T Rejuve 360 T1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.166880|72.940517|region:IN|display=inline|name=L&T Rejuve 360 T1}}
|–
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0|abbr=values}} (est.)
| 70
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally topped out and possession expected in December 2025. Tallest Tower in Mulund. Height estimated at 210m due to floor count as architectural drawing is unavailable<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rejuve-360-mulund.com/|title=L&T Rejuve 360 – Official Website|website=rejuve-360-mulund.com|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/85gtWgCT/Screenshot-2025-11-15-115009.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-15 11:50:09|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 68
| Raheja Artesia
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.0080920|72.8222971|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Artesia}}
|–
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 58
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{ctbuh|id=33922|title=Raheja Artesia}}</ref>
|-
! 69
| Oberoi Eternia A
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.171225|72.939655|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Eternia A}}
|–
| {{convert|207|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2022
| Residential
| All towers share same specifications. Towers 2,3 and 4 cannot be found on Emporis<ref>[https://www.oberoirealty.com/eternia-enigma Oberoi Realty – Eternia & Enigma]</ref><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109529 "SkyscraperPage – Oberoi Eternia 1 (Building ID 109529)". Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 70
| Oberoi Eternia B
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.171473|72.939015|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Eternia B}}
|–
| {{convert|207|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2022
| Residential
| All towers share same specifications. Towers 2,3 and 4 cannot be found on Emporis<ref>[https://www.oberoirealty.com/eternia-enigma Oberoi Realty – Eternia & Enigma]</ref><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109529 "SkyscraperPage – Oberoi Eternia 1 (Building ID 109529)". Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 71
| Oberoi Eternia C
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.172204|72.938288|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Eternia C}}
|–
| {{convert|207|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2022
| Residential
| All towers share same specifications. Towers 2,3 and 4 cannot be found on Emporis<ref>[https://www.oberoirealty.com/eternia-enigma Oberoi Realty – Eternia & Enigma]</ref><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109529 "SkyscraperPage – Oberoi Eternia 1 (Building ID 109529)". Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 72
| Oberoi Eternia D
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.172519|72.937817|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Eternia D}}
|–
| {{convert|207|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2022
| Residential
| All towers share same specifications. Towers 2,3 and 4 cannot be found on Emporis<ref>[https://www.oberoirealty.com/eternia-enigma Oberoi Realty – Eternia & Enigma]</ref><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109529 "SkyscraperPage – Oberoi Eternia 1 (Building ID 109529)". Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 73
| Oberoi Enigma A
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.173819|72.940300|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Enigma A}}
|–
| {{convert|207|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref name="eternia enigma">{{Cite news |url=http://www.indiainfoline.com/article/news-top-story/oberoi-realty-launches-eternia-and-enigma-twin-developments-at-mulund-115011300112_1.html |title=Oberoi Realty launches Eternia and Enigma twin developments at Mulund |last=indiainfoline.com |access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=23324|title=Oberoi Enigma Tower 1|access-date=26 December 2022}}</ref><ref name="oberoirealty.com">{{Cite web |title=3BHK and 4 BHK flats in Mulund West |website=oberoirealty.com|url=https://www.oberoirealty.com/eternia-enigma?gclid=Cj0KCQiAwJWdBhCYARIsAJc4idBQyv8e6RErB8okgC5VulO0PHE2HUHWuXRzg8l1gTouMRzLlljx0UQaAuXIEALw_wcB |access-date=2022-12-26}}</ref>
|-
! 74
| Oberoi Enigma B
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.174611|72.939293|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Enigma B}}
|–
| {{convert|207|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 60
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref name="eternia enigma" /><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=23325|title=Oberoi Enigma Tower 2|access-date=26 December 2022}}</ref><ref name="oberoirealty.com" />
|-
! 75
|Crescent Bay Tower 4
|[[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.004384|72.850905|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=L&T Crescent Bay T4}}
|–
|{{convert|206.5|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|56
|2019
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15341|title=Crescent Bay Tower 4}}</ref><ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 76
| SD Epsilon Tower A
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.204646|72.872519|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=SD Epsilon A}}
|–
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2022
| Residential
| Taller than SD Alpine. RERA Document cannot be found<ref name="corp launch">{{cite web |url=http://www.indiainfoline.com/article/news-top-story/sd-corp-launches-its-premium-project-towering-69-storeys-in-kandivali-east-116031700452_1.html |title=SD Corp. launches its premium project towering 69 storeys in Kandivali East |website=Indiainfoline.com}}</ref>
|-
! 77
| SD Epsilon Tower B
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.204268|72.872164|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=SD Epsilon B}}
|–
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 69
| 2022
| Residential
| Taller than SD Alpine. RERA Document cannot be found<ref name="corp launch" />
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 78
| SD Sienna
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.206651|72.872546|region:IN|display=inline|name=SD Sienna}}
|–
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0|abbr=values}} (est.)
| 67
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out with Possession in December 2025 or early 2026. RERA Height document could not be found. Taller than SD Alpine and around the height of SD Epsilon<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.shapoorjipallonji.ind.in/shapoorji-pallonji-sienna/|title=SD Sienna – Official Website|website=shapoorjipallonji.ind.in|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/vmfdMXVP/Screenshot-2025-11-15-100853.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-15 10:08:53|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 79
| Kohinoor Square
| [[Dadar]]
{{coord|19.0250453|72.8416002|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Kohinoor square}}
| [[File:Kohinoor Tower.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|201.9|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2013
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=10190|title=Kohinoor Square}}</ref><ref name="kohinoor square">{{cite web |url=https://www.thorntontomasetti.com/project/kohinoor-square-tower |title=Kohinoor square |website=thorntontomasetti.com}}</ref>
|-
! 80
| Kalpataru Avana
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.9989558|72.8422890|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Kalpataru Avana}}
|
| {{convert|201|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 52
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Kalpataru Avana - The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/kalpataru-avana/22427 |access-date=2025-11-14 |website=www.skyscrapercenter.com}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
!81
|Raheja Modern Vivarea T1
|[[Mahalakshmi]]
{{coord|18.979932|72.823783|display=inline|name=Raheja Modern Vivarea}}
| -
| {{convert|200.67|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2028
|Residential
|Structurally Topped Out<ref>{{cite web |title=Modern Vivarea |url=https://www.krahejacorphomes.com/project/modern-vivarea/ |website=K Raheja Corp Homes |access-date=16 December 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Screenshot |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bvcD4pdG/Screenshot-2025-12-16-141853.png |website=Postimg |access-date=16 December 2025}}</ref>

|- style="background:#ff9;"
!82
|Raheja Modern Vivarea T2
|[[Mahalakshmi]]
{{coord|18.979287|72.823493|display=inline|name=Raheja Modern Vivarea}}
| -
| {{convert|200.67|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2028
|Residential
|Structurally Topped Out<ref>{{cite web |title=Modern Vivarea |url=https://www.krahejacorphomes.com/project/modern-vivarea/ |website=K Raheja Corp Homes |access-date=16 December 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Screenshot |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bvcD4pdG/Screenshot-2025-12-16-141853.png |website=Postimg |access-date=16 December 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 83
|Crescent Bay Tower 3
|[[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.004197|72.850276|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=L&T Crescent Bay T3}}
|–
|{{convert|200.1|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|54
|2022
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15340|title=Crescent Bay Tower 3|access-date=2023-03-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Crescent Bay Tower 3 |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1222850/crescent-bay-5-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191107090914/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1222850/crescent-bay-5-mumbai-india |archive-date=7 November 2019}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 84
| Simana Bhoomi Tower 1
| [[Lalbaug]]
{{coord|18.989551|72.839323|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Simana Bhoomi T1}}
|–
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2026
| Residential
| Topped out and structurally completed, handover expected in 2025 <ref>{{cite web |title=Simana by Bhoomi Group |url=https://www.bhoomi-group.com/projects/simana.php |website=bhoomi-group.com |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/36183 "Building Plan Approval (Document 3) – MahaRERA Project 36183" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.] 4 Extra floors were constructed hence the increase in floor count and height</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/PqdTF4ck/Screenshot-2025-08-04-182838.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:28:38|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 85
| Prestige City Siesta
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.1841391|72.9420724|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Prestige Siesta}}
|–
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 55
| 2025
| Residential
| Height listed as approx 200m since RERA documents are illegible and nothing can be determined as they are bad quality. Tower is 55 stories tall and is likely to reach the 200m mark. Floor to ceiling heights of 11ft mentioned in citations<ref>{{cite web |title=Prestige City Siesta, Mulund |url=https://www.siestamulundproject.com/ |website=siestamulundproject.com |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/5163 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 5163" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref><nowiki>{{cite web |title=Prestige Siesta – Mulund West, Mumbai |url=</nowiki>https://www.thespectraaa.com/public/properties/new-construction/presigesiesta |website=The Spectraaa; Housing.com; 7th Heaven Homes; JLL Homes; Prestige Somerville Info; Housiey |access-date=22 August 2025</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 86
| Prestige Bellanza T1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.184074|72.940572|region:IN|display=inline|name=Prestige Bellanza T1}}
|–
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 55
| 2026
| Residential
| Same Specifications as Prestige Siesta but a different phase<ref>{{cite web |title=Prestige Bellanza – The Prestige City Mulund |url=https://www.prestigeconstructions.com/residential-projects/mumbai/the-prestige-city-mulund/bellanza |website=prestigeconstructions.com |access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/D0dqHb5H/Screenshot-2025-11-14-193603.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 19:36:03|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/XYvw1q59/Screenshot-2025-11-14-193728.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 19:37:28|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 87
| Prestige Bellanza T2
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.185285|72.941497|region:IN|display=inline|name=Prestige Bellanza T2}}
|–
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 55
| 2026
| Residential
| Same Specifications as Prestige Siesta but a different phase<ref>{{cite web |title=Prestige Bellanza – The Prestige City Mulund |url=https://www.prestigeconstructions.com/residential-projects/mumbai/the-prestige-city-mulund/bellanza |website=prestigeconstructions.com |access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/D0dqHb5H/Screenshot-2025-11-14-193603.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 19:36:03|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/XYvw1q59/Screenshot-2025-11-14-193728.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 19:37:28|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 88
| Island City Centre 2
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.011356|72.850076|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Island City Centre 2}}
|
| {{Convert|197.6|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 59
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=27916|title=Island City Center Tower 2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1235573/one-icc-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220213191756/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1235573/one-icc-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=13 February 2022 |title=Island City Center 2 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 89
| Omkar Alta Monte Tower C
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.183217|72.861568|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Omkar Alta Monte C}}
|–
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 58
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/omkar-alta-monte-tower-c/14466 |title=Omkar Alta Monte Tower C- CTBUH - the Skyscraper Center}}</ref>
|-
! 90
| Effiel Tower
| [[Mazgaon]]
{{coord|18.9692996|72.8394610|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Effiel Tower}}
|–
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 54
| 2021
| Office
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Eiffel Tower |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234645/eiffel-tower-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026192258/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234645/eiffel-tower-mumbai-india |archive-date=26 October 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 91
| Neelam Senroofs Senon
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.157795|72.949710|region:IN|display=inline|name=Neelam Senroofs Senon}}
|–
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 56
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally topped out. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.neelamrealtors.com/residential/senroof1.aspx|title=Neelam Senroofs – Official Website|website=neelamrealtors.com|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/R0L4KXZg/Screenshot-2025-11-15-101753.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-15 10:17:53|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 92
| SD Alpine A
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.205410|72.872379|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=SD Alpine A}}
|
| {{Convert|196.5|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 62
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref name="emporis_137101">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/complex/137101/sd-alpine-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210824082339/https://www.emporis.com/complex/137101/sd-alpine-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=24 August 2021 |title=SD Alpine |publisher=[[Emporis]]}}</ref>
|-
! 93
| SD Alpine B
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.205925|72.872264|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=SD Alpine B}}
|
| {{Convert|196.5|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 62
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref name="emporis_137101" />
|-
! 94
| [[Indiabulls|Indiabulls Sky]]
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0089216|72.8338226|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Indiabulls Sky}}
| [[File:Indiabulls Sky.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|196|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 48
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Indiabulls Sky, Mumbai |work=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=97634 |access-date=2022-10-30}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiabulls.com/realestate/sky/index.html |title=Official Website |publisher=Indiabulls.com |access-date=23 August 2010}}</ref>
|-
! 95
| [[Lodha Altamount]]
| [[Altamount Road]]
{{coord|18.9684481|72.8106018|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Altamount}}
| [[File:Lodha_Altamount_-_An_epitome_of_luxury.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/lodha-altamount/16493 |title=Lodha Altamount - CTBUH - the Skyscraper Center}}</ref>
|-
! 96
| Iora
| [[Tardeo]]
{{coord|18.9651903|72.8132315|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Iora}}
|–
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Building ID 115547 – SkyscraperPage |website=SkyscraperPage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=115547 |access-date=2 August 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 97
| Raheja Vivarea A
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.980192|72.826725|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Vivarea A}}
| [[File:Raheja Vivarea Aerial View.jpg|125px]]
| {{convert|193.8|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2012
| Residential
| <ref name="skyscrapercenter._182">{{cite web |title=Raheja Vivarea Complex |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/complex/182 |website=CTBUH - The Skyscrapercenter}}</ref>
|-
! 98
| Raheja Vivarea B
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.979669|72.826313|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Vivarea B}}
| [[File:A_skyscraper_in_Mumbai_from_railway_station.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|193.8|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2012
| Residential
| <ref name="skyscrapercenter._182" />
|-
! 99
| Raheja Vivarea C
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.979251|72.825928|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Vivarea C}}
| [[File:A_skyscraper_in_Mumbai_from_railway_station.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|193.8|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2012
| Residential
| <ref name="skyscrapercenter._182" />
|-
! 100
| Raheja Vivarea D
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.978195|72.825191|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Vivarea D}}
| [[File:A_skyscraper_in_Mumbai_from_railway_station.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|193.8|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref name="skyscrapercenter._182" />
|-
! 101
| Raheja Vivarea E
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.977156|72.825996|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Vivarea E}}
| [[File:A_skyscraper_in_Mumbai_from_railway_station.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|193.8|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2018
| Residential
|
|-
! 102
| Ashok Towers D
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.9975918|72.8396779|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ashok Towers D}}
|
| {{convert|193|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=10554|title=Ashok Towers D}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/261721/ashok-towers-d-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220522194654/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/261721/ashok-towers-d-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=22 May 2022 |title=Ashok Towers D |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 103
| Piramal Aranya Ahan
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.978894|72.840817|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Piramal Aranya Ahan}}
|–
| {{convert|192.9|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 52
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=3855|title=Piramal Aranya Ahan|access-date=27 February 2026}}</ref>
|-
! 104
| [[Indiabulls|Indiabulls Vista Blu Tower B]]
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9974991|72.8211901|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Indiabulls Blu Vista B}}
|
| {{convert|191|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2018
| Mixed-use
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=One Indiabulls Blu Tower B |website=Skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=103205 |access-date=3 April 2024}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/complex/128485/indiabulls-blu-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210826064846/https://www.emporis.com/complex/128485/indiabulls-blu-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=26 August 2021 |title=Indiabulls Blu | Buildings |publisher=Emporis}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=23638|title=Indiabulls Vista Blu}}</ref>
|-
! 105
| Ruby Mills Tower
| [[Dadar]]
{{coord|19.0241957|72.8448695|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ruby Mills}}
|
| {{convert|191|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2013
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=12552|title=Ruby Mills Tower}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1175228/ruby-tower-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307025903/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1175228/ruby-tower-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=7 March 2016 |title=Ruby Mills Tower |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 106
| Anchor Victorian
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|19.0028083|72.8397884|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Anchor Victorian}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2018
| Residential
| Skyscraperpage lists 175m but 2 more floors + roof structures were built<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mumbaipropertyexchange.com/apartment/buy/parel/5-bhk-flat-anchor-victorian-9719849 |title=5 BHK Flat for Sale in Anchor Victorian, Parel |website=Mumbai Property Exchange |access-date=2 August 2025}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Building ID 107734 – SkyscraperPage |website=SkyscraperPage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=107734 |access-date=2 August 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 107
| [[Orchid Enclave|Orchid Enclave 1]]
| [[Mumbai Central]]
{{coord|18.967659|72.823634|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Orchid Enclave 1}}
|
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Orchid Enclave, Mumbai |work=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=42914https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=42914 |access-date=2022-11-12}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/261722/orchid-enclave-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830084501/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/261722/orchid-enclave-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 August 2021 |title=Orchid Enclave 1 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 108
| [[Orchid Enclave|Orchid Enclave 2]]
| [[Mumbai Central]]
{{coord|18.967494|72.824100|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Orchid Enclave 2}}
|
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/261722/orchid-enclave-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830084501/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/261722/orchid-enclave-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 August 2021 |title=Orchid Enclave 2 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 109
| Orchid Woods 1
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.172187|72.870374|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Orchid Woods 1}}
|
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=5249|title=Orchid Woods 1}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315962/orchid-woods-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830084457/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315962/orchid-woods-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 August 2021 |title=Orchid Woods 1 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 110
| Orchid Woods 2
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.171249|72.870060|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Orchid Woods 2}}
|
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=5250|title=Orchid Woods 2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315964/orchid-woods-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830084502/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315964/orchid-woods-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 August 2021 |title=Orchid Woods 2 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 111
| Orchid Woods 3
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.170982|72.870617|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Orchid Woods 3}}
|
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=5251|title=Orchid Woods 3}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315963/orchid-woods-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830084459/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/315963/orchid-woods-3-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 August 2021 |title=Orchid Woods 3 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 112
| Oberoi Esquire Tower 1
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.171883|72.863301|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Esquire 1}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Oberoi Esquire Tower 1 |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=101325 |access-date=2024-05-13}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264458/oberoi-esquire-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020133347/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264458/oberoi-esquire-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=20 October 2021 |title=Oberoi Esquire Tower 1 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 113
| Oberoi Esquire Tower 2
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.172040|72.864079|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Esquire 2}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Oberoi Esquire Tower 2 |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=101326 |access-date=2024-05-13}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264459/oberoi-esquire-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021113723/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264459/oberoi-esquire-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=21 October 2021 |title=Oberoi Esquire Tower 2 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 114
| Oberoi Esquire Tower 3
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.171562|72.864320|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Esquire 3}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Oberoi Esquire Tower 3 |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=101327 |access-date=2024-05-13}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264460/oberoi-esquire-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022044957/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1264460/oberoi-esquire-3-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=22 October 2021 |title=Oberoi Esquire Tower 3 - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 115
| Siddha Seabrook A (2 Tower Complex)
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.204594|72.834959|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Siddha Seabrook A}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2023
| Residential
| Building is estimated to be 190m since no architectural drawings were found but 57 floors were sanctioned. The estimation was reached by comparing the tower to other similar projects<ref>{{cite web |title=Siddha Seabrook |url=https://www.siddhagroup.com/projects/siddha-seabrook/ |website=Siddha Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/14000 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 14000" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 116
| Siddha Seabrook B (2 Tower Complex)
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.204385|72.834885|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Siddha Seabrook B}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2023
| Residential
| Building is estimated to be 190m since no architectural drawings were found but 57 floors were sanctioned. The estimation was reached by comparing the tower to other similar projects.<ref>{{cite web |title=Siddha Seabrook |url=https://www.siddhagroup.com/projects/siddha-seabrook/ |website=Siddha Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/14000 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 14000" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 117
| Wadhwa W 54
| [[Matunga]]
{{coord|19.0262089|72.8438730|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadhwa W54}}
|–
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Wadhwa W54, Mumbai |work=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=101744 |access-date=2022-10-26}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 118
| Shantiniketan A
| [[Matunga]]
{{coord|19.025923|72.854029|region:IN|display=inline|name=Shantiniketan A}}
|–
| {{convert|189|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gosharalliance.com/projects|title=Goshar Alliance – Projects|website=gosharalliance.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/jSp3pBbJ/Screenshot-2025-11-14-211045.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:10:45|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/NM4NrMrg/Screenshot-2025-11-14-210310.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:03:10|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 119
| Shantiniketan B
| [[Matunga]]
{{coord|19.025628|72.853877|region:IN|display=inline|name=Shantiniketan B}}
|–
| {{convert|189|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gosharalliance.com/projects|title=Goshar Alliance – Projects|website=gosharalliance.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/jSp3pBbJ/Screenshot-2025-11-14-211045.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:10:45|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/NM4NrMrg/Screenshot-2025-11-14-210310.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:03:10|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 120
| Sheth Irene
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.1857355|72.8377120|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Irene}}
|–
| {{convert|188|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 58
| 2022
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents<ref>{{Cite web |title=SHETH CREATORS, IRENE |website=shethcreators.com |url=https://www.shethcreators.com/irene |access-date=2022-12-25}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/17626 "Building Plan Approval (Document 3, page 5) – MahaRERA Project 17626" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/nh2BWdz4/Screenshot-2025-08-04-184801.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:48:01|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
!121
|Crescent Bay Tower 2
|[[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.004467|72.850080|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=L&T Crescent Bay T2}}
|–
|{{convert|187.3|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|50
|2019
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15339|title=Crescent Bay Tower 2|access-date=2023-03-05}}</ref><ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 122
| Avighna 9
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.9946878|72.8363996|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Avighna 9}}
|–
| {{convert|187|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Avighna 9 Parel, Mumbai |website=Nobroker.in |url=https://www.nobroker.in/avighna-9-parel_mumbai-prjt-8a9fdb85880f735601880f8ea14a0d2b |access-date=2025-06-15}}</ref>
|-
! 123
| Sheth Beaumonte wing A
| [[Sion, Mumbai|Sion]]
{{coord|19.041118|72.865113|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Beaumonte A}}
|–
| {{convert|187|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1290234/sheth-beaumonte-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021114522/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1290234/sheth-beaumonte-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=21 October 2021 |title=Sheth Beaumonte 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 124
| Sheth Beaumonte wing B
| [[Sion, Mumbai|Sion]]
{{coord|19.041384|72.864633|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Beaumonte}}
|–
| {{convert|187|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1290235/sheth-beaumonte-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220819194650/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1290235/sheth-beaumonte-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=19 August 2022 |title=Sheth Beaumonte 2 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 125
| Aquaria Grande Tower A
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.240075|72.848415|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Aquare Grande A}}
|–
| {{convert|182|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/aquaria-grande-tower-a/14485 |title=Aquaria Grande Tower A -CTBUH - The Skyscraper Center}}</ref>
|-
! 126
| Urmi Estate
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|18.9978350|72.8289348|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Urmi Estate}}
|–
| {{convert|182|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2014
| Office
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/urmi-estate/15572 |title=Urmi Estate -CTBUH - the Skyscraper Center}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 127
| Lodha Bellevue T1
| [[Mahalakshmi]] {{coord|18.977122|72.827988|region:IN|display=inline|name=Lodha Bellevue T1}}
| -
| {{convert|181.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally Topped Out<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lodhagroup.com/projects/residential-property-in-mumbai/lodha-bellevue-mahalaxmi|title=Lodha Bellevue – Official Website|website=lodhagroup.com|access-date=21 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/gj1QgX2y/Screenshot-2025-11-21-094056.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-21 09:40:56|access-date=21 November 2025}}</ref>
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 128
| [[Planet Godrej]]
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
{{coord|18.9811665|72.8305066|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Planet Godrej}}
| [[File:Planet_Godrej.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|181|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2009
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/planet-godrej/1235 |title=Planet Godrej -CTBUH - the Skyscraper Center}}</ref>
|-
!129
|Crescent Bay Tower 1
|[[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.004572|72.849628|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=L&T Crescent Bay T1}}
|–
|{{convert|180.9|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
|49
|2019
|Residential
|<ref>{{Ctbuh|id=15338|title=Crescent Bay Tower 1|access-date=10 March 2023}}</ref><ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 130
| Prestige Jasdan Classic Tower A
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.982103|72.831289|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Prestige Jasdan Classic}}
| [[File:Prestige Jasdan Classic Byculla Mumbai.jpg|125px]]
| {{convert|180.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2025
| Residential
| <ref>blob:<nowiki>https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/9b77ee62-c0c3-48b3-9764-e52ab4bbef1e</nowiki></ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Mendes |first=Jayashree Kini |date=29 May 2025 |title=Prestige Group inaugurates three landmark projects in Mumbai |url=https://www.constructionweekonline.in/projects-tenders/mumbai-prestige-group |access-date=5 July 2025 |work=Construction Week}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/34842 "Building Plan Approval (Document 9) – MahaRERA Project 34842" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/9X9T2X0F/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185031.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:50:31|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 131
| Prestige Jasdan Classic Tower B
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.982246|72.830328|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Prestige Jasdan Classic}}
| [[File:Prestige Jasdan Classic Byculla Mumbai.jpg|125px]]
| {{convert|180.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2025
| Residential
| <ref>blob:<nowiki>https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/9b77ee62-c0c3-48b3-9764-e52ab4bbef1e</nowiki></ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Mendes |first=Jayashree Kini |date=29 May 2025 |title=Prestige Group inaugurates three landmark projects in Mumbai |url=https://www.constructionweekonline.in/projects-tenders/mumbai-prestige-group |access-date=5 July 2025 |work=Construction Week}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/34842 "Building Plan Approval (Document 9) – MahaRERA Project 34842" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/9X9T2X0F/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185031.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:50:31 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 132
| Omkar Alta Monte Tower A
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.184483|72.862069|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Omkar Alta Monte A}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1203122/omkar-alta-monte-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027020406/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1203122/omkar-alta-monte-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=27 October 2021 |title=Omkar Alta Monte Tower A |publisher=Emporis.com}}</ref>
|-
! 133
| Sunshine Tower
| [[Dadar]]
{{coord|19.0113590|72.8381621|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sunshine Tower}}
| [[File:Sunshine Tower Mumbai 2012.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2011
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=10730|title=Sunshine tower}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1184108/sunshine-tower-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306030111/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1184108/sunshine-tower-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=6 March 2016 |title=Sunshine Tower |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 134
| One Lodha Place
| [[Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0019217|72.8282939|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=One Lodha Palace}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 38
| 2022
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=48484|title=One Lodha Place|access-date=2024-12-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=One Lodha Place-India's Finest Offices in Lower Parel |website=lodhagroup.in |url=https://www.lodhagroup.in/projects/commercial/commercial-property-in-mumbai/one-lodha-place/about |access-date=2022-11-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=One Lodha Place Office Tower |website=pcf-p.com |url=https://www.pcf-p.com/projects/one-lodha-place/ |access-date=2022-12-19}}</ref>
|-
! 135
| Runwal Nirvana
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|19.0036542|72.8478697|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Nirvana}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 55
| 2023
| Residential
| Height could not be found in documents but 55 floors were built. Height has been estimated by comparing it to other similar projects<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Nirvana |url=https://www.runwalnirvana.in/ |website=Runwal Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 136
| Runwal Bliss T 1
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.134041|72.935246|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Bliss T1}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2021
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents. All towers share the same specifications<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4798 "Building Plan Approval (Document 22) – MahaRERA Project 4798" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/GtPHy2TF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185336.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:53:36 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 137
| Runwal Bliss T 2
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.133767|72.935653|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Bliss T2}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2021
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents. All towers share the same specifications<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4798 "Building Plan Approval (Document 22) – MahaRERA Project 4798" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/GtPHy2TF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185336.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:53:36 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 138
| Runwal Bliss T 3
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.133581|72.936230|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Bliss T3}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2021
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents. All towers share the same specifications<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4798 "Building Plan Approval (Document 22) – MahaRERA Project 4798" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/GtPHy2TF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185336.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:53:36 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 139
| Runwal Bliss T 4
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.133124|72.935853|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Bliss T4}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2021
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents. All towers share the same specifications<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4798 "Building Plan Approval (Document 22) – MahaRERA Project 4798" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/GtPHy2TF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185336.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:53:36 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 140
| Runwal Bliss T 5
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.132793|72.935158|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Bliss T5}}
|–
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2021
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents. All towers share the same specifications<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4798 "Building Plan Approval (Document 22) – MahaRERA Project 4798" (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/GtPHy2TF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185336.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:53:36 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 141
| Continental Heights C
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.9785139|72.8421048|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Continental Heights C}}
|–
| {{convert|179.55|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 56
| 2023
| Office
| Height confirmed in RERA documents. 170m + 9m Overhead Structure<ref>{{Cite web |title=Continentgal Heights |website=continentalheights.com |url=https://www.continentalheights.com/about-project.htm |access-date=25 October 2023}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/6462 "Building Plan Approval (Document 9, page 4) – MahaRERA Project 6462" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/g0fJtRvy/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185552.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:55:52|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/SR4Kkh1J/Screenshot-2025-08-04-185603.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 18:56:03|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 142
| Lodha Primero
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|18.9875346|72.8296082|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Primero}}
|[[File:Lodha Primero.jpg|166x166px]]
| {{convert|179|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 53
| 2014
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Primero, Mahalaxmi by Lodha Group |url=https://www.mumbaipropertyexchange.com/project/lodha-primero-mahalaxmi-by-lodha-group/4045 |website=Mumbai Property Exchange |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Primero – The Skyscraper Center |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/lodha-primero/11124 |website=CTBUH - The Skyscraper Center |access-date=31 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 143
| Sarvodaya Heights
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.164812163622525|72.944621852362|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sarvodaya Heights}}
|–
| {{convert|178|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 52
| 2012
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Sarvodaya Heights |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/sarvodaya-heights/11146 |website=The Skyscraper Center |access-date=2025-08-05}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 144
| Runwal Forests T10
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.164812163622525|72.944621852362|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sarvodaya Heights}}
|–
| {{convert|176|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2026
| Residential
| <div style="width:20em;">
Topped out and Structurally completed. Handover by end of 2025 expected<ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/vmSyqwFJ/Screenshot-2025-08-05-175536.png |title=Runwal Forests T10 site plan screenshot |access-date=5 August 2025}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web |url=https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4926 |title=Building Plan Approval (Document 520) – MahaRERA Project 4926 |format=PDF |website=MahaRERA |access-date=5 August 2025}}</ref>
</div>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 145
| Runwal Forests T11
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137355|72.932624|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forests T11}}
|–
| {{convert|176|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 57
| 2026
| Residential
| <div style="width:20em;">
Topped out and Structurally completed. Handover by end of 2025 expected<ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/vmSyqwFJ/Screenshot-2025-08-05-175536.png |title=Runwal Forests T11 site plan screenshot |access-date=5 August 2025}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web |url=https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/4926 |title=Building Plan Approval (Document 520) – MahaRERA Project 4926 |format=PDF |website=MahaRERA |access-date=5 August 2025}}</ref>
</div>
|-
! 146
| Baya Upper Nest Tower A
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.1701176|72.9585955|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Baya Upper Nest A}}
|–
| {{convert|175|m|ft|0|abbr=values}} ''(est.)''
| 60
| 2023
| Residential
| Height has been estimated as 175m since RERA documents could not be found. A total of 60 floors were sanctioned. Project height has been estimated by comparing it to other similar projects{{cn|date=December 2025}}
|-
! 147
| Lokhandwala Victoria
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9984248|72.8199233|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lokhandwala Victoria}}
|–
| {{convert|175|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/356118/victoria-tower-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918185738/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/356118/victoria-tower-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=18 September 2021 |title=Lokhandwala Victoria |publisher=Emporis.com}}</ref>
|-
! 148
| [[Antilia Mumbai|Antilia]]
| [[Altamount Road]]
{{coord|18.9680567|72.8094711|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Antilla}}
| [[File:Mumbai Skyscrapers.jpg|125px]]
| {{convert|174|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 27
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=2608|title=Residence Antilia}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/301023/residence-antilia-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306075557/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/301023/residence-antilia-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=6 March 2016 |title=Residence Antilia |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 149
| Ashford Royale 1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.157561|72.945227|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ashford Royale 1}}
|–
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/8289 "Building Plan Approval (Document 42) – MahaRERA Project 8289" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 2 August 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/kMVx1FKZ/Screenshot-2025-08-04-200415.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 20:04:15 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 150
| Ashford Royale 2
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.157424|72.944684|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ashford Royale 2}}
|–
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/8289 "Building Plan Approval (Document 42) – MahaRERA Project 8289" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 2 August 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/kMVx1FKZ/Screenshot-2025-08-04-200415.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 20:04:15 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 151
| Ashford Royale 3
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.157824|72.944369|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ashford Royale 3}}
|–
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Ashford Royale Mulund |url=https://ashfordroyale-mulund.com/ |website=Ashford Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/8289 "Building Plan Approval (Document 42) – MahaRERA Project 8289" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/kMVx1FKZ/Screenshot-2025-08-04-200415.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 20:04:15|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 152
| Ashford Royale 4
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.158302|72.944441|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ashford Royale 4}}
|–
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/8289 "Building Plan Approval (Document 42) – MahaRERA Project 8289" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 2 August 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/kMVx1FKZ/Screenshot-2025-08-04-200415.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 20:04:15 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 153
| [[Indiabulls|Indiabulls Iris Blu Tower C]]
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9978561|72.8197446|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=IndiaBulls Blu C}}
|
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2018
| Mixed-use
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=23637|title=Indiabulls Iris Blu}}</ref><ref name=":3" />
|-
! 154
| Wadhwa Atmosphere 02 Wing A
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.158105|72.947516|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadwa Atmosphere 02 A}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as tower 1 in the citation as all the towers share the same specifications but could not be found on emporis<ref>{{cite web |title=Wadhwa Atmosphere 1 Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053323/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=22 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 155
| Wadhwa Atmosphere 02 Wing B
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.158757|72.947426|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadwa Atmosphere 02 B}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as tower 1 in the citation as all the towers share the same specifications but could not be found on emporis<ref>{{cite web |title=Wadhwa Atmosphere 1 Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053323/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=22 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 156
| Wadhwa Atmosphere 02 Wing C
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.159106|72.947443|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadwa Atmosphere 02 C}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as tower 1 in the citation as all the towers share the same specifications but could not be found on emporis<ref>{{cite web |title=Wadhwa Atmosphere 1 Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053323/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=22 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 157
| Wadhwa Atmosphere 02 Wing D
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.159402|72.948133|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadwa Atmosphere 02 D}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as tower 1 in the citation as all the towers share the same specifications but could not be found on emporis<ref>{{cite web |title=Wadhwa Atmosphere 1 Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053323/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=22 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 158
| Wadhwa Atmosphere 02 Wing E
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.159753|72.948330|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadwa Atmosphere 02 E}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as tower 1 in the citation as all the towers share the same specifications but could not be found on emporis<ref>{{cite web |title=Wadhwa Atmosphere 1 Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053323/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=22 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 159
| Wadhwa Atmosphere 02 Wing F
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.160115|72.948562|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Wadwa Atmosphere 02 F}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as tower 1 in the citation as all the towers share the same specifications but could not be found on emporis<ref>{{cite web |title=Wadhwa Atmosphere 1 Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053323/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1260696/wadhwa-atmosphere-1-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=22 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 160
| Lodha Fiorenza 1
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.154424|72.856330|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Fiorenza A}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2015
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA for Tower D. Five additional floors were constructed<ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Fiorenza – Location |url=https://www.lodhagroup.com/projects/residential-property-in-goregaon/lodha-fiorenza/location |website=Lodha Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/2237 "Building Plan Approval (Document 13) – MahaRERA Project 2237" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/s2ZfWXtM/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190100.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:01:00 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 161
| Lodha Fiorenza 2
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.154310|72.855836|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Fiorenza B}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2016
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA for Tower D. Five additional floors were constructed<ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Fiorenza – Location |url=https://www.lodhagroup.com/projects/residential-property-in-goregaon/lodha-fiorenza/location |website=Lodha Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/2237 "Building Plan Approval (Document 13) – MahaRERA Project 2237" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/s2ZfWXtM/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190100.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:01:00 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 162
| Lodha Fiorenza 3
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.154492|72.855679|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Fiorenza C}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2015
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA for Tower D. Five additional floors were constructed<ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Fiorenza – Location |url=https://www.lodhagroup.com/projects/residential-property-in-goregaon/lodha-fiorenza/location |website=Lodha Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/2237 "Building Plan Approval (Document 13) – MahaRERA Project 2237" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/s2ZfWXtM/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190100.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:01:00 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 163
| Lodha Fiorenza 4
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.154103|72.855468|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Fiorenza D}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2016
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA for Tower D. Five additional floors were constructed<ref>{{cite web |title=Lodha Fiorenza – Location |url=https://www.lodhagroup.com/projects/residential-property-in-goregaon/lodha-fiorenza/location |website=Lodha Group |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/2237 "Building Plan Approval (Document 13) – MahaRERA Project 2237" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/s2ZfWXtM/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190100.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:01:00 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 164
| Vasant Grandeur
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.2149009|72.8653860|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Vasant Grandeur}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 48
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=10721|title=Vasant Grandeur}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Sheth Vasant Grandeur Mumbai |work=Apanacomplex.com |url=https://www.apnacomplex.com/complex/sheth-vasant-grandeur#Overview |access-date=2022-05-26}}</ref>
|-
! 165
| Dosti Eastern Bay A
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.021169|72.866550|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dosti Eastern Bay A}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA cited<ref>{{cite web |title=Dosti Eastern Bay |url=https://www.dostieastnbay.com/ |website=Dosti Realty |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/32230 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 32230" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bNCqFkPG/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190358.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:03:58 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 166
| Dosti Eastern Bay B
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.021615|72.866694|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dosti Eastern Bay B}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 54
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA cited<ref>{{cite web |title=Dosti Eastern Bay |url=https://www.dostieastnbay.com/ |website=Dosti Realty |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/32230 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 32230" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bNCqFkPG/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190358.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:03:58 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 167
| Dosti Eastern Bay C
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.021862|72.866698|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dosti Eastern Bay C}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA cited<ref>{{cite web |title=Dosti Eastern Bay |url=https://www.dostieastnbay.com/ |website=Dosti Realty |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/32230 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 32230" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bNCqFkPG/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190358.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:03:58 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 168
| Dosti Eastern Bay D
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.022170|72.866711|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dosti Eastern Bay D}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA cited<ref>{{cite web |title=Dosti Eastern Bay |url=https://www.dostieastnbay.com/ |website=Dosti Realty |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/32230 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 32230" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bNCqFkPG/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190358.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:03:58 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 169
| Dosti Eastern Bay E
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.022117|72.867152|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dosti Eastern Bay E}}
|–
| {{convert|172|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 51
| 2023
| Residential
| All towers share the same specifications as the RERA cited<ref>{{cite web |title=Dosti Eastern Bay |url=https://www.dostieastnbay.com/ |website=Dosti Realty |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/32230 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 32230" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/bNCqFkPG/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190358.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:03:58 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 170
| RA Residence 1
| [[Dadar]]
{{coord|19.015019|72.846703|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=RA Residence 1}}
|–
|{{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2019
| Residential
| <div style="max-width:8em; white-space: normal; overflow-wrap: break-word;"> <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14495|title=RA Residence Tower A}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202575/ra-residency-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020133350/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202575/ra-residency-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=20 October 2021 |title=RA Residence Tower A |website=Emporis}}</ref></div>
|-
! 171
| RA Residence 2
| [[Dadar]]
{{coord|19.014490|72.846784|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=RA Residence 2}}
|–
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14496|title=RA Residence Tower B}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202576/ra-residency-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022053309/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202576/ra-residency-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=22 October 2021 |title=RA Residence Tower B |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 172
| Oberoi Exquisite Tower 1
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.171141|72.864261|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Exquisite 1}}
|–
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2014
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=19995|title=Oberoi Exquisite Tower 1}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202515/oberoi-exquisite-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220530132406/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202515/oberoi-exquisite-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=30 May 2022 |title=Oberoi Exquisite 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 173
| Oberoi Exquisite Tower 2
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.170249|72.864253|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Exquisite 2}}
|–
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2014
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=19996|title=Oberoi Exquisite Tower 2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202516/oberoi-exquisite-2-mumbai-india |title=Oberoi Exquisite 2 |website=Emporis}}{{dead link|date=August 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
|-
! 174
| Oberoi Exquisite Tower 3
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.170190|72.863127|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Exquisite 3}}
|–
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2014
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=19997|title=Oberoi Exquisite Tower 3}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202518/oberoi-exquisite-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209154104/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1202518/oberoi-exquisite-3-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=9 December 2017 |title=Oberoi Exquisite 3 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 175
| [[Marathon Futurex]]
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|18.9950182|72.8308199|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Marathon Futurex}}
| [[File:Marathon Futurex , Currey Road.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 38
| 2017
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=10073|title=Marathon Futurex}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1184097/marathon-futurex-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151018021834/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/1184097/marathon-futurex-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=18 October 2015 |title=Marathon Futurex |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 176
| Omkar Alta Monte Tower D
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.183954|72.861690|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Omkar Alta Monte D}}
|–
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14468|title=Omkar Alta Monte Tower D}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1203120/omkar-alta-monte-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210523020341/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1203120/omkar-alta-monte-3-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=23 May 2021 |title=Omkar Alta Monte Tower D |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 177
| Ajmera Aeon
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.0255787|72.8784621|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ajmera Aeon}}
|–
| {{convert|168|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/id/14523 |title=Building ID 14523 – The Skyscraper Center |access-date=2025-08-05}}</ref>
|-
! 178
| Sunteck City Avenue 1 Tower 1
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.150830|72.846864|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sunteck City Avenue T1}}
|–
| {{convert|167.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref name="Sunteck City Tower 1">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1263915/sunteck-city-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209145628/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1263915/sunteck-city-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=9 December 2017 |title=Sunteck City Tower 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 179
| Sunteck City Avenue 1 Tower 2
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.150772|72.847160|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sunteck City Avenue T2}}
|–
| {{convert|167.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2018
| Residential
| <ref name="Sunteck City Tower 2">{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1263914/sunteck-city-2-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220718154113/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1263914/sunteck-city-2-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=18 July 2022 |title=Sunteck City Tower 2 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 180
| Sunteck City Avenue 1 Tower 3
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.150102|72.846977|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sunteck City Avenue T3}}
|–
| {{convert|167.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1263916/sunteck-city-3-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220718154114/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1263916/sunteck-city-3-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=18 July 2022 |title=Sunteck City Tower 3 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 181
| Aquaria Grande Tower B
| [[Borivali]]
{{coord|19.2400423|72.8484139|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Aquaria Grande B}}
|–
| {{convert|167|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14486|title=Aquaria Grande Tower B}}</ref>
|-
! 182
| F Residences
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.1906923|72.8614989|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=F residences}}
|–
| {{convert|167|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2022
| Residential
| Height could not be found in documents. Height has been estimated as 167m by comparing it to similar projects. Included in the list since it is certainly 150m+<ref>{{cite web |title=F-Residences Malad – Flats and Apartments in Mumbai |url=http://aorealty.com/f-residences-malad-flats-and-apartments-mumbai.html |website=AO Realty |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10658 "Building Plan Approval (Document 3) – MahaRERA Project 10658" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025. RERA drawing cannot be found, but building is certainly 150m+]</ref>
|-
! 183
| Sunteck City Avenue 4 Tower 1
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.146242|72.848578|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sunteck City Avenue 4 T1}}
|–
| {{convert|167|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 48
| 2023
| Residential
| Same specifications as Sunteck City Avenue 1 as they are part of the same township <ref>{{cite web |title=4th Avenue Sunteck City |url=https://4thavenue-sunteckcity.in/ |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 184
| Sunteck City Avenue 4 Tower 2
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.145837|72.848756|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sunteck City Avenue 4 T1}}
|–
| {{convert|167|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 48
| 2023
| Residential
| Same specifications as Sunteck City Avenue 1 as they are part of the same township <ref>{{cite web |title=4th Avenue Sunteck City |url=https://4thavenue-sunteckcity.in/ |access-date=27 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 185
| Raheja Legend
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.0096186|72.8202323|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Legend}}
|–
| {{convert|167|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2011
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/262093/raheja-legend-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202063616/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/262093/raheja-legend-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=2 February 2017 |title=Raheja Legend |publisher=Emporis.com}}</ref>
|-
! 186
| Park Mist
| [[Dadar]]
{{coord|19.0223742|72.8397809|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Park Mist}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1552986/park-mist-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220615091835/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1552986/park-mist-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=15 June 2022 |title=Park Mist |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 187
| 73 East
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.206858220310988|72.83280966572329|format=dms|display=inline|name=73 East}}
|–
| {{convert|165.55|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2026
| Mixed-use
| Topped out and structurally completed, handover expected in 2025. Height confirmed in RERA document.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Building Plan Approval (Document 106, File 19.pdf) – MahaRERA Project 17521 |url=https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/17521 |website=MahaRERA |format=PDF |access-date=30 July 2025 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/qqBd1MZX/Screenshot-2025-08-04-190626.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:06:26|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 188
| Lodha Elisium
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.037856|72.878374|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Elisium}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14104|title=Lodha Elisium}}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{cite web |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/mumbai/mumbai-wadalas-new-cuffe-parade-project-hits-height-hurdle-2781409/ |title=Mumbai: Wadala's 'New Cuffe Parade' project hits height hurdle |date=3 May 2016 |access-date=1 December 2019}}</ref>
|-
! 189
| Lodha Estrella
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.038599|72.878484|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Estrella}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14106|title=Lodha Estrella}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
|-
! 190
| Lodha Dioro
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.037664|72.878824|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Diorio}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14107|title=Lodha Dioro}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
|-
! 191
| Lodha Altia
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.038727|72.87789|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Altia}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14105|title=Lodha Altia}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
|-
! 192
| Lodha Enchante
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.037116|72.878475|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Enchante}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14103|title=Lodha Enchante}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
|-
! 193
| Lodha Evoq
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.036660|72.878484|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Evoq}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2016
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14108|title=Lodha Evoq}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
|-
! 194
| Lodha Gardenia
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.039034|72.879328|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Gardenia}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14109|title=Lodha Gardenia}}</ref><ref name="auto1" />
|-
! 195
| Lodha Exelus
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.039787|72.879210|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Exelus}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 28
| 2019
| Office
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Lodha Exelus New Cuffe Parade - Premium Commercial Spaces in NCP |website=lodhagroup.in |url=https://www.lodhagroup.in/projects/commercial/property-in-wadala/lodha-excelus-new-cuffe-parade/about |access-date=2022-12-22}}</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=14111|title=Lodha Exelus}}</ref>
|-
! 196
| Runwal Sanctuary Tower 1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.174267|72.938883|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Sanctuary T1}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2023
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Sanctuary |url=https://runwalsproject.co.in/Sanctuary |website=runwalsproject.co.in |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/jqDRmDX4/runwal-sanctuary-height.png "Runwal Sanctuary Height" (PNG image). Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 197
| Runwal Sanctuary Tower 2
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.173744|72.938573|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Sanctuary T2}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2023
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Sanctuary |url=https://runwalsproject.co.in/Sanctuary |website=runwalsproject.co.in |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref><ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/jqDRmDX4/runwal-sanctuary-height.png "Runwal Sanctuary Height" (PNG image). Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 198
| Runwal Sanctuary Tower 3
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.173325|72.939396|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Sanctuary T3}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 49
| 2023
| Residential
| {{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/jqDRmDX4/runwal-sanctuary-height.png "Runwal Sanctuary Height" (PNG image). Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 199
| Oberoi Woods Tower I
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.169725|72.865031|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Woods 1}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2009
| Residential
| Topped out in 2008<ref name="ms">{{cite web |url=http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?cityID=839 |title=Mumbai buildings at |publisher=Skyscraperpage.com |access-date=23 August 2010}}</ref><ref name="owt">{{cite web|url=http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=110779 |title=Oberoi Woods |publisher=[[Emporis]] |date=15 June 2009 |access-date=23 August 2010}}{{dead link|date=August 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=37214 "SkyscraperPage – Building ID 37214" (diagram). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 200
| Oberoi Woods Tower II
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.169534|72.865695|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Woods 2}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2009
| Residential
| Topped out in 2008<ref name="ms" /><ref name="owt" /><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=37216 "SkyscraperPage – Building ID 37216" (diagram). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 201
| Oberoi Woods Tower III
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.170239|72.865824|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Woods 3}}
|–
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2009
| Residential
| Topped out in 2008<ref name="ms" /><ref name="owt" /><ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=37216 "SkyscraperPage – Building ID 37216" (diagram). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 202
| Springs Mills Tower
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.0112198|72.8515096|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Spring Mills}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/319978/spring-mills-tower-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220719162308/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/319978/spring-mills-tower-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=19 July 2022 |title=Spring Mills Tower |website=Emporis}}</ref><ref>Mumbai/Wadias-battle-Dadar-tower-residents/articleshow/52561356</ref>
|-
|-
! 203
| Parinee I
| [[Andheri]]
{{coord|19.134855|72.835665|region:IN|display=inline|name=Parinee I}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 33
| 2025
| Office
| CTBUH states tower is On Hold but Tower is Now completed. CTBUH Yet to Update<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/mumbai/parinee-i/12630/|title=Parinee I – CTBUH Skyscraper Center|website=skyscrapercenter.com|access-date=15 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 204
| Naman Xana
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.003603|72.813174|region:IN|display=inline|name=Naman Xana}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2026
| Residential
| A premium residential tower by Shree Naman Group located in Worli that broke national records in real estate. Structurally Topped Out.{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/9M7LJpSt/Screenshot-2025-11-14-213612.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:36:12|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 205
| Gauri Excellency A
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.205038|72.824357|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Gauri Excellency}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2023
| Residential
| Twin Tower project. Height estimated by number of sanctioned floors and comparing it with other similar projects. Only included in this list since it is certainly 150m+{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/DzhVmThF/gauri-excellency-floors.png "Gauri Excellency Floors" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 206
| Gauri Excellency B
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.205545|72.824721|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Gauri Excellency}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 50
| 2023
| Residential
| Twin Tower project. Height estimated by number of sanctioned floors and comparing it with other similar projects. Only included in this list since it is certainly 150m+{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/DzhVmThF/gauri-excellency-floors.png "Gauri Excellency Floors" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 207
| Northern heights A
| [[Dahisar]]
{{coord|19.249749|72.864812|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Northern Heights A}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2023
| Residential
| Twin Tower project. Height estimated by number of sanctioned floors and comparing it with other similar projects. Only included in this list since it is certainly 150m+{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10522 "Building Plan Approval (Document 2) – MahaRERA Project 10522" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025. Plans are Illegible and low quality]</ref>
|-
! 208
| Northern heights B
| [[Dahisar]]
{{coord|19.249326|72.864539|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Northern Heights B}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 47
| 2023
| Residential
| Twin Tower project. Height estimated by number of sanctioned floors and comparing it with other similar projects. Only included in this list since it is certainly 150m+{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10522 "Building Plan Approval (Document 2) – MahaRERA Project 10522" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 31 July 2025. Plans are Illegible and low quality]</ref>
|-
! 209
| Dynamix Divum
| [[Malad]]
{{coord|19.1786743|72.8716868|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dynamix Divum}}
|–
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 38
| 2022
| Residential
| Now Completed, Images and property sites need to update. Height confirmed in RERA.<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/19965 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 19965" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{Ctbuh|id=33455|title=Divum|access-date=27 February 2026}}</ref>
|-
! 210
| Tata Aveza T1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.169771|72.969604|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Tata Aveza T1}}
|–
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| est. 50
| 2020
| Residential
| Floor count is estimated since different sites give a different number. Height confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10786 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 10786" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 211
| Tata Aveza T2
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.169345|72.969633|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Tata Aveza T2}}
|–
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| est. 50
| 2020
| Residential
| Floor count is estimated since different sites give a different number. Height confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10786 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 10786" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 212
| Tata Aveza T3
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.168918|72.969611|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Tata Aveza T3}}
|–
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| est. 50
| 2020
| Residential
| Floor count is estimated since different sites give a different number. Height confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10786 "Building Plan Approval (Document 1) – MahaRERA Project 10786" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 213
| Tirumala Habitats
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.1843529|72.9473044|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Tirumala Habitats}}
|–
| {{convert|158|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Tirumala Habitats |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234554/tirumala-habitats-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009192626/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234554/tirumala-habitats-mumbai-india |archive-date=9 October 2021 |url-status=usurped}}</ref>
|-
! 214
| RNA Mirage
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.0097312|72.8213753|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=RNA Mirage}}
| [[File:RNA_Mirage.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|158|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2010
| Residential
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=8912|title=RNA Mirage|access-date=22 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
! 215
| Sheth Montana T1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.170647|72.936347|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Montana T1}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2022
| Residential
| Five towers completed in the project. Height till last habitable floor is 148 m; overhead structures are not counted hence the height is 157m. Confirmed in RERA Documents{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/hP7ZW5mB/monti.png "Monti" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 216
| Sheth Montana T2
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.170834|72.936929|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Montana T2}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2022
| Residential
| Five towers completed in the project. Height till last habitable floor is 148 m; overhead structures are not counted hence the height is 157m. Confirmed in RERA Documents{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/hP7ZW5mB/monti.png "Monti" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 217
| Sheth Montana T3
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.171027|72.937248|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Montana T3}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2022
| Residential
| Five towers completed in the project. Height till last habitable floor is 148 m; overhead structures are not counted hence the height is 157m. Confirmed in RERA Documents{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/hP7ZW5mB/monti.png "Monti" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 218
| Sheth Montana T4
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.171297|72.937534|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Montana T4}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2022
| Residential
| Five towers completed in the project. Height till last habitable floor is 148 m; overhead structures are not counted hence the height is 157m. Confirmed in RERA Documents{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/hP7ZW5mB/monti.png "Monti" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|-
! 219
| Sheth Montana T5
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.171771|72.937549|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Montana T5}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2022
| Residential
| Five towers completed in the project. Height till last habitable floor is 148 m; overhead structures are not counted hence the height is 157m. Confirmed in RERA Documents{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/hP7ZW5mB/monti.png "Monti" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 220
| Sheth Montana T6
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.172072|72.937274|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Sheth Montana T6}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2026
| Residential
| T6 is the last and final tower in project and is structurally topped out. Five towers completed in the project. Height till last habitable floor is 148 m; overhead structures are not counted hence the height is 157m. Confirmed in RERA Documents.{{refnec|date=February 2026}}<ref>[https://i.postimg.cc/hP7ZW5mB/monti.png "Monti" (PNG image). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref> Handover for T6 is expected between 2025 and 2026{{refnec|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 221
| Lodha Primo
| [[Parel]]
{{coord|19.0014315|72.8404614|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lodha Primo}}
|–
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2021
| Residential
| <ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/16868 "Building Plan Approval (Document 16) – MahaRERA Project 16868" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 2 August 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/wTcw6QMv/Screenshot-2025-08-04-191543.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:15:43|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|- style="background:#dfd;"
! 222
| [[World Trade Center (Mumbai)|MRVDC (World Trade Center)]]
| [[Cuffe Parade]]
{{coord|18.914472|72.817415|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=WTC}}
| [[File:Mumbai night skyline.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|156|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 35
| 1970
| Office
| <ref>{{cite web |title=World Trade Centre Mumbai |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/complex/1820 |website=CTBUH - The Skyscraper Center |access-date=2 August 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 223
| St. Regis Mumbai
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|18.9945060|72.8240085|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=St.Regis}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2012
| Hotel
| <ref>{{cite web |title=St Regis Mumbai |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/st-regis-mumbai/11862 |website=CTBUH - The Skyscraper Center |access-date=2 August 2025}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 224
| Sejal Siddha Sky T1
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.036583|72.870021|region:IN|display=inline|name=Sejal Siddha Sky T1}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally topped out. Height is 155m Confirmed in RERA.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.siddhagroup.com/projects/siddha-sky-mumbai/?srd=643fce9ed4c06664f3bf4f0c|title=Siddha Sky Mumbai – Official Website|website=siddhagroup.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/d3SmFZgf/Screenshot-2025-11-14-214920.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:49:20|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2026}}
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 225
| Sejal Siddha Sky T2
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.035768|72.869952|region:IN|display=inline|name=Sejal Siddha Sky T2}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally topped out. Height is 155m Confirmed in RERA. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.siddhagroup.com/projects/siddha-sky-mumbai/?srd=643fce9ed4c06664f3bf4f0c|title=Siddha Sky Mumbai – Official Website|website=siddhagroup.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/d3SmFZgf/Screenshot-2025-11-14-214920.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:49:20|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2026}}
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 226
| Sejal Siddha Sky T3
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.035773|72.869692|region:IN|display=inline|name=Sejal Siddha Sky T3}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally topped out. Height is 155m Confirmed in RERA. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.siddhagroup.com/projects/siddha-sky-mumbai/?srd=643fce9ed4c06664f3bf4f0c|title=Siddha Sky Mumbai – Official Website|website=siddhagroup.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/d3SmFZgf/Screenshot-2025-11-14-214920.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:49:20|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2026}}
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 227
| Sejal Siddha Sky T4
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.035911|72.869335|region:IN|display=inline|name=Sejal Siddha Sky T4}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2026
| Residential
| Structurally topped out. Height is 155m Confirmed in RERA.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.siddhagroup.com/projects/siddha-sky-mumbai/?srd=643fce9ed4c06664f3bf4f0c|title=Siddha Sky Mumbai – Official Website|website=siddhagroup.com|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/d3SmFZgf/Screenshot-2025-11-14-214920.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 21:49:20|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 228
| Runwal Forest T1
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137095|72.930846|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T1}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 229
| Runwal Forest T2
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137189|72.931389|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T2}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 230
| Runwal Forest T3
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137490|72.931811|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T3}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 231
| Runwal Forest T4
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137710|72.932183|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T4}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 232
| Runwal Forest T5
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137996|72.932430|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T5}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 233
| Runwal Forest T6
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.138250|72.932804|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T6}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 234
| Runwal Forest T7
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137698|72.933040|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T7}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 235
| Runwal Forest T8
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137356|72.932690|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T8}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 236
| Runwal Forest T9
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
{{coord|19.137150|72.932472|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Forest T9}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2019
| Residential
| All towers from T1 to T9 have the same specifications as T3 in citation. The other towers cannot be found<ref>{{cite web |title=Runwal Forests 3 – Mumbai, India |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |website=Emporis (Archived) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009191906/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1281931/runwal-forests-3-mumbai-india |access-date=27 July 2025 |archive-date=9 October 2021}}</ref>
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 237
| Kalpataru Summit
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.1695726|72.9395493|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Kalpataru Summit}}
|–
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 33
| 2026
| Office
| Topped out structurally. Handover in 2026. Approvals filed only for 23 floors but 33 floors were constructed. Each floor has height of 3.6m adding 36m to approved height of 118 = 155m<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/34839 "Building Plan Approval (Document 6) – MahaRERA Project 34839" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/TwVDrQZ5/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192035.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:20:35 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 238
| [[Shreepati Arcade]]
| [[Nana Chowk]]
{{coord|18.9625902|72.8124394|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Shreepathi Arcade}}
| [[File:Bombay12.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2002
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Shreepati Arcade |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/shreepati-arcade/3826 |access-date=30 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 239
| Rushabh Tower
| [[Grant Road (South Mumbai, India)|Grant Road]]
{{coord|18.958834|72.819254|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rushabh Tower}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2004
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Rushabh Tower |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/rushabh-tower/34895 |access-date=29 July 2025}}</ref>
|-
|- style="background:#ff9;"
! 240
| Sugee Marina Bay
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|19.011867|72.819863|region:IN|display=inline|name=Sugee Marina Bay}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 45
| 2026
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/GtLF0xtG/Screenshot-2025-11-14-205356.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 20:53:56|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/NFd1Q22z/Screenshot-2025-11-14-205409.png|title=Screenshot 2025-11-14 20:54:09|access-date=14 November 2025}}</ref>{{refnec|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 241
| Runwal Greens 1
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.160563|72.945454|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 1}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2015
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 242
| Runwal Greens 2
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.160849|72.944877|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 2}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 243
| Runwal Greens 3
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.161089|72.944403|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 3}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 244
| Runwal Greens 4
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.161260|72.943930|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 4}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 245
| Runwal Greens 5
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.160766|72.943814|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 5}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 246
| Runwal Greens 6
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.160257|72.943791|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 6}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 247
| Runwal Greens 7
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.159890|72.944348|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 7}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 248
| Runwal Greens 8
| [[Mulund]]
{{coord|19.160139|72.945060|format=dms|display=inline|name=Runwal Greens 8}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2016
| Residential
| Height is 147 m up to the last habitable floor, plus an additional 7 m overhead structure. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/3440 Building Plan Approval (Document 106) – MahaRERA Project 3440 (PDF). Retrieved 31 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/W3N2Hndk/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192654.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:26:54 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/PxStswDF/Screenshot-2025-08-04-192705.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:27:05 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 249
| Prestige Turf Towers
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
{{coord|18.9882305|72.8252282|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Prestige Turf Towers}}
|–
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 35
| 2024
| Office
| <ref>{{Ctbuh|id=49000|title=Prestige Turf Towers|access-date=2025-02-05}}</ref>
|-
! 250
| [[Four Seasons Hotel Mumbai]]
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9944451|72.8203316|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=Four Seasons Hotel}}
| [[File:The_Four_Seasons,_Mumbai.jpg|frameless|125px]]
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2010
| Hotel
| <ref>{{cite web |title=Four Seasons Mumbai, Mumbai | 197681 | EMPORIS |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/197681/four-seasons-mumbai-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150409223726/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/197681/four-seasons-mumbai-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=9 April 2015 |access-date=2025-07-29}}</ref>
|-
! 251
| Rivali Park 1
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.217217|72.865572|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rivali Park 1}}
|–
| {{convert|153.7|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| Citations list project has only one tower, but it has two towers. Confirmed in images and Google Earth. T2 has same specifications as T1 as citation for T2 was not found<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234772/rivali-park-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220822194830/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234772/rivali-park-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=22 August 2022 |title=Rivali Park 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 252
| Rivali Park 2
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.217382|72.864846|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rivali Park 2}}
|–
| {{convert|153.7|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| Citations list project has only one tower, but it has two towers. Confirmed in images and Google Earth. T2 has same specifications as T1 as citation for T2 was not found<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234772/rivali-park-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220822194830/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1234772/rivali-park-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=22 August 2022 |title=Rivali Park 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 253
| White City Kandivali Tower 1
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.2009896|72.8770824|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=White City}}
|–
| {{convert|153|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2022
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233457/white-city-kandivali-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220905195328/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233457/white-city-kandivali-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=5 September 2022 |title=White City Kandivali 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 254
| Bismillah Heights
| [[Bhuleshwar]]
{{coord|18.963645365558733|72.83151032533176|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Bismillah Heights}}
|–
| {{convert|153.4|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| {{refnec|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 255
| Ruparel Nova
| [[Sewri]]
{{coord|19.0067071|72.8504819|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ruparel Nova}}
|–
| {{convert|153|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2022
| Residential
| RERA documents could not be found. Only included in list as project is certainly 150m+{{refnec|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 256
| Romell Aether A
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.169786|72.853079|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Romell Aether A}}
|–
| {{convert|153|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Romell Aether, Mumbai. Citations list it as one tower but it is a twin tower project. Confirmed in images |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109533 |access-date=2022-11-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1236334/romell-aether-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220909194107/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1236334/romell-aether-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=9 September 2022 |title=Romell Aether |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 257
| Romell Aether B
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.170696|72.853370|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Romell Aether B}}
|–
| {{convert|153|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 42
| 2020
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Romell Aether, Mumbai. Citations list it as one tower but it is a twin tower project. Confirmed in images |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109533 |access-date=2022-11-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1236334/romell-aether-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220909194107/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1236334/romell-aether-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=9 September 2022 |title=Romell Aether |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 258
| Magnum Tower A
| [[Lalbaug]]
{{coord|18.991938|72.837892|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Magnum Tower A}}
|–
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233496/magnum-towers-1-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022045050/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1233496/magnum-towers-1-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=22 October 2021 |title=Magnum Towers 1 |website=Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 259
| Magnum Tower B
| [[Lalbaug]]
{{coord|18.992146|72.837516|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Magnum Tower B}}
|–
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 44
| 2017
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Magnum Tower, Mumbai |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=108945 |access-date=2022-11-27}}</ref>
|-
! 260
| Vasant Polaris
| [[Goregaon]]
{{coord|19.155001|72.849998|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Vasant Polaris}}
|–
| {{convert|151|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2009
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/262089/vasant-polaris-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703142727/http://www.emporis.com/buildings/262089/vasant-polaris-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=3 July 2015 |title=Vasant Polaris - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 261
| Rohan Aquino
| [[Prabhadevi]]
{{coord|19.0163140|72.8258417|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Rohan Aquino}}
|–
| {{convert|151|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 32
| 2024
| Residential
| Height only taken till last habitable floor of 138m. Overhead Structures not taken into account. Confirmed in RERA<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/5877 "Building Plan Approval (Document 9) – MahaRERA Project 5877" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/T15B7LJb/Screenshot-2025-08-04-193351.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:33:51 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 262
| Ruparel SkyGreens A
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.205014|72.833005|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ruparel Skygreens A}}
|–
| {{convert|150.05|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ruparel Skygreens A |website=Ruparel.in |url=https://ruparel.in/skygreen.html |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/14816 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 14816" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/G3ZpcvNZ/Screenshot-2025-08-04-193510.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:35:10|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 263
| Ruparel SkyGreens B
| [[Kandivali]]
{{coord|19.205009|72.833307|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ruparel Skygreens B}}
|–
| {{convert|150.05|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 43
| 2023
| Residential
| Height confirmed in RERA documents<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ruparel Skygreens B |website=Ruparel.in |url=https://ruparel.in/skygreen.html |access-date=24 February 2024}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/14816 "Building Plan Approval (Document 28) – MahaRERA Project 14816" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/G3ZpcvNZ/Screenshot-2025-08-04-193510.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:35:10 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 264
| Shreepati Castle
| [[Grant Road (South Mumbai, India)|Grant Road]]
{{coord|18.959420|72.821725|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Shreepathi Castle}}
|–
| {{convert|150-170|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 52
| 2023
| Residential
| Height of the building is between 150m to 170m. RERA lists the tower at 170m but the last few floors remain unfinished and stuck. The building however has been completed<ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/7892 "Building Plan Approval (Document 3) – MahaRERA Project 7892" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://i.postimg.cc/3NpYyb6z/Screenshot-2025-08-04-193759.png |title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 19:37:59 |access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 265
| Dosti Ambrosia
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.0255231|72.8677785|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Dosti Ambroisa}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}{{refnec|date=February 2026}}
| 40
| 2012
| Residential
| <ref>[https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=109195 "SkyscraperPage – Building ID 109195". Retrieved 31 July 2025.]</ref>
|-
! 266
| Raheja Excelsior
| [[Tardeo]]
{{coord|18.9750463|72.8133235|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Raheja Excelsior}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}{{refnec|date=February 2026}}
| 43
| 2011
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=Raheja Excelsior, Mumbai |website=skyscraperpage.com |url=https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=56268 |access-date=2022-11-25}}</ref>
|-
! 267
| Le Palazzo
| [[Nana Chowk]]
{{coord|18.9622038|72.8114651|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Le Palazzo}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 46
| 2013
| Residential
| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1192249/le-palazzo-mumbai-india |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211021114542/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1192249/le-palazzo-mumbai-india |url-status=usurped |archive-date=21 October 2021 |title=Le Palazzo - Emporis}}</ref>
|-
! 268
| One International Centre T4
| [[Lower Parel]]
{{coord|19.0097743|72.8356634|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=One International T4}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 36
| 2022
| Office
| <ref>{{Cite web |title=One International Centre - T4 |website=ada.net.in |date=14 November 2012 |url=http://ada.net.in/site/one-international-centre-t4/ |access-date=2022-12-25}}</ref>{{Better source needed|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 269
| Oberoi Skyheights Tower 1
| [[Lokhandwala Complex|Lokhandwala]]
{{coord|19.1442655|72.8215008|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Oberoi Skyheights}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2009
| Residential
| Same specifications as Tower 2 in citation but Tower 2 was never built<ref>[https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/oberoi-skyheights-tower-2/11118 "Oberoi Skyheights Tower 2 – The SkyscraperCenter". Retrieved 31 July 2025. Same specifications as Tower 1 but was never built]</ref>
|-
! 270
| DLH Leo
| [[Mumbai|Andheri]]
{{coord|19.1457909|72.8325893|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=DLH Leo}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 40
| 2022
| Residential
| {{refnec|date=February 2026}}
|-
! 271
| Chandak Corner Stone
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.9959664|72.8224282|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Chandak Corner Stone}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2022
| Residential
| Height Confirmed in RERA<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cornerstone-Luxury 2 BHK flats for sale in Worli, Mumbai |website=chandakgroup.com |url=https://www.chandakgroup.com/cornerstone |access-date=2022-11-16}}</ref><ref>[https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/public/project/view/10494 "Building Plan Approval (Document 24) – MahaRERA Project 10494" (PDF). MahaRERA. Retrieved 30 July 2025.]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://i.postimg.cc/W4X3jCLn/Screenshot-2025-08-04-200303.png|title=Screenshot 2025-08-04 20:03:03|access-date=2025-08-04}}</ref>
|-
! 272
| Al Sa'adah Tower
| [[Byculla]]
{{coord|18.9599256|72.8314615|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Al Sa'adah}}
| [[File:Al Saadah.jpg|frameless|125px|The Al Sa'adah Tower, first building of the [[Saifee Burhani Upliftment Trust|SBUT]] redevelopment project in Bhendi Bazaar.]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 41
| 2019
| Residential
| <ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-03-07 |title=Snazzing up Bhendi Bazaar |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/variety/snazzing-up-bhendi-bazaar/article23032398.ece |access-date=2023-06-13 |website=www.thehindubusinessline.com |language=en}}</ref>
|-
! 273
| Indiabulls Blu Tower D
| [[Worli]]
{{coord|18.99762420441063|72.8192295893886|region:IN|format=dms|display=inline|name=IndiaBulls Blu D}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}
| 35
| 2021
| Mixed-use
| CTBUH lists 33 floors but number of floors is 35. Making it 150m<ref>{{cite web |title=One Indiabulls Blu Tower D |url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/mumbai/one-indiabulls-blu-tower-d/16459 |website=The Skyscraper Center |access-date=2025-08-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Screenshot 2025-08-05 20:22:23 |url=https://i.postimg.cc/MZfVq15B/Screenshot-2025-08-05-202223.png |website=PostImage.cc |access-date=2025-08-05}}</ref>
|-
! 274
| Ajmera Zeon Tower A
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.025740|72.878192|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ajmera Zeon A}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| Indicated as 150m+ as heights for towers are counted till the last habitable floor and overhead structures are not counted. Height is 147m<ref name=CVU3988/>
|-
! 275
| Ajmera Zeon Tower B
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.026405|72.878369|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ajmera Zeon B}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| Indicated as 150m+ as heights for towers are counted till the last habitable floor and overhead structures are not counted. Height is 147m<ref name=CVU3988>{{Ctbuh|id=3988|title=Ajmera I-Land Complex|access-date=27 February 2026}}</ref>
|-
! 276
| Ajmera Treon Tower A
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.027229|72.878591|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ajmera Treon A}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| Indicated as 150m+ as heights for towers are counted till the last habitable floor and overhead structures are not counted. Height is 144m<ref name=CVU3988/>
|-
! 277
| Ajmera Treon Tower B
| [[Wadala]]
{{coord|19.027622|72.878722|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Ajmera Treon B}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 42
| 2018
| Residential
| Indicated as 150m+ as heights for towers are counted till the last habitable floor and overhead structures are not counted. Height is 144m<ref name=CVU3988/>
|-
! 278
| Lifescapes Altimo
| [[Altamount Road]]
{{coord|18.9648136|72.8084191|type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline|name=Lifescapes Altimo}}
|–
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=values}}+
| 34
| 2023
| Residential
| {{refnec|date=February 2026}}
|}
{{reflist|group=lower-roman}}

== Tallest under construction ==
This list ranks the 401 buildings that are under construction in Mumbai and are planned to rise at least {{convert|150|m|ft|0}} or 40 floors tall. Proposed buildings are not included in this table.

{| class="wikitable sortable"

|-
!Sr
!Name
!Location
!Height
!Floors
!Expected year of completion
|-
! 1
| Ocean Tower 1
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|331|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2030<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1429425/ocean-towers-1-mumbai-india|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926191629/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1429425/ocean-towers-1-mumbai-india|url-status=usurped|archive-date=26 September 2021|title=Ocean Tower 1 – Emporis}}</ref><ref name="timesofindia1">{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/sobo-to-get-two-towers-with-new-crz-norms/articleshow/58541206.cms|title=South Bombay to get two towers with new CRZ norms|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>
|-
! 2
| Ocean Tower 2
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|331|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2030<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1429427/ocean-towers-2-mumbai-india|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828142253/https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1429427/ocean-towers-2-mumbai-india|url-status=usurped|archive-date=28 August 2021|title=Ocean Tower 2 – Emporis}}</ref><ref name="timesofindia1"/>
|-
! 3
| Sugee Empire Tower
| [[Grant Road (South Mumbai, India)|Grant Road]]
| {{convert|311|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2028<ref>{{cite web |title=Sugee Empire towers |url=https://sugeeempiretowers.com/ |work=Surgeeempiretowers.com |access-date=4 December 2024}}</ref>
|-
! 4
| Aaradhya Avaan 1
| [[Tardeo]]
| {{convert|307|m|ft|0}}
| 80
| 2028<ref name=":Aaradhya Avaan">{{Cite web |title=Aaradhya Avaan |website=miclaaradhya-avaan.com |url=https://www.miclaaradhya-avaan.com/ |access-date=17 August 2023}}</ref>
|-
! 5
| Century IT Park
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|300|m|ft|0}}
| 80
| 2028<ref>{{cite web |title=Century IT Park |url=http://www.fairwoodgroup.com/project/century-it-park/ |work=fairwoodgroup.com |access-date=4 June 2025}}</ref>
|-
! 6
| BDD Commercial Tower
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|295|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 7
| Aaradhya Avaan 2
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|295|m|ft|0}}
| 77
| 2028<ref name=":Aaradhya Avaan" />
|-
! 8
| Sheth One Marina
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|290|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2022
|-
! 10
| Radius Harbour Heights C
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|280|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2025
|-
! 11
| BDD Sales A
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 12
| BDD Sales B
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 13
| BDD Sales C
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 14
| BDD Sales D
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 15
| BDD Sales E
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 16
| BDD Sales F
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 17
| BDD Sales G
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 18
| BDD Sales H
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 19
| BDD Sales I
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 20
| BDD Sales J
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|272|m|ft|0}}
| 74
| 2031
|-
! 22
| One Mahalaxmi Tower A
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2028<ref name="moneycontrol realty">{{cite web|url=http://m.moneycontrol.com/news/business/see-revenuesorchid-heights-by-2015-end-db-realty_1281055.html|title=See revenues from Orchid Heights by 2015-end: DB Realty|website=Moneycontrol|date=22 January 2015 }}</ref>
|-
! 23
| One Mahalaxmi Tower B
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2028<ref name="moneycontrol realty" />
|-
! 24
| Satellite Sesen
| [[Nepean Sea Road]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| 2025
|-
! 25
| Satellite 47 Racecourse Tower A
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2017<ref name="clears 64">{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/BMC-clears-64-storey-luxe-tower-in-central-Mumbai/articleshow/53606729.cms |title=BMC clears 64-storey luxe tower in central Mumbai | Mumbai News - Times of India |newspaper=The Times of India |date=9 August 2016 |publisher=M.timesofindia.com |access-date=22 April 2018}}</ref>
|-
! 26
| Satellite 47 Racecourse Tower B
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2017<ref name="clears 64" />
|-
! 27
| Oberoi Garden City 7
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2021
|-
! 28
| Oberoi Garden City 8
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2021
|-
! 29
| Oberoi Garden City 9
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2021
|-
! 30
| Oberoi Garden City 10
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2021
|-
! 31
| Oberoi Garden City 11
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2021
|-
! 32
| Prestige Estate
| [[Marine Lines]]
| {{convert|270|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2025
|-
! 33
| Lodha Kiara B
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|260|m|ft|0}}
| 76
| 2023
|-
! 34
| Radius Harbour Heights D
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|268|m|ft|0}}
| 63
| 2021
|-
! 35
| [[Omkar 1973]] Tower C
| [[Worli]]
|{{convert|267|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2021<ref name="lofty" />
|-
! 36
| Oberoi Commerz 2 North Tower
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|260|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| COMPLETED 2023
|-
! 37
|Birla Niyara Estate A
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0}}
| 75
| 2026
|-
! 38
| Birla Niyara Estate B
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0}}
| 75
| 2026
|-
! 39
| Ozone Autograph
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2026
|-
! 40
| Parinee Billions
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0}}
| 62
| 2025
|-
! 41
| Jangid Trinity
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|250|m|ft|0}}
| 57
| 2028
|-
! 42
| Raheja Riveria
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|245|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 43
| Tejukaya Parel A Wing
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|245|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2024
|-
! 44
| Tejukaya Parel B Wing
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|245|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2024
|-
! 45
| 45 RCR A
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|245|m|ft|0}}
| 64
| 2024
|-
! 46
| 45 RCR B
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|245|m|ft|0}}
| 64
| 2024
|-
! 44
| Rustomjee Orchid Crown 1
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
| {{convert|244|m|ft|0}}
| 68
| 2019<ref name="dbrealty2" />
|-
! 45
| Summer Trinity Vertical
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
| {{convert|242|m|ft|0}}
| 53
| 2019
|-
! 46
| HBS View 360
| [[Mahalaxmi]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2020
|-
! 47
| Kalpataru Elan
| [[worli]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2027
|-
! 48
| Godrej Sky
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2020<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/mzw1oih7GONo6YhvZEOuIO/Developers-turn-to-old-housing-societies-for-luxury-home-sit.html|title=Developers turn to old housing societies for luxury home sites|first=Bidya|last=Sapam|date=28 March 2016|website=Livemint.com}}</ref>
|-
! 49
| Celestia Spaces Wing C
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2023<ref name="auto8">[https://www.ltelixirreservepowai.in/ L&T Elixir]</ref>
|-
! 50
| Celestia Spaces Wing D
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2023<ref name="auto8" />
|-
! 51
| STG Starliving
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 72
| 2026<ref name="live reduce">{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/9mr2q67AIhMMtqwCJFc2CM/Peninsula-Land-to-sell-150-acres-land-to-reduce-debt.html|title=Peninsula Land to sell 150 acres land to reduce debt|first=Bidya|last=Sapam|date=5 December 2016|website=Livemint.com}}</ref>
|-
! 52
| L & T Rejuve Tower 1
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2025
|-
! 53
| L & T Rejuve Tower 2 and 3
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2025
|-
! 54
| L & T Rejuve Tower 4 and 5
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2025
|-
! 55
| Aga Hall Estate B Wing
| [[Mazgaon]]
| {{convert|235|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| 2027
|-
! 56
| MX Residential
| [[Grant Road (South Mumbai, India)|Grant Road]]
| {{convert|230|m|ft|0}}
| 57
| 2030
|-
! 57
| Richa Park Marina
| [[Dadar]]
| {{convert|227|m|ft|0}}
| 62
| 2019
|-
! 58
| Island City Centre 3
| [[Wadala]]
|{{convert|227|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2019<ref name="rediff lux">{{cite web|url=http://m.rediff.com/business/report/wadias-launch-new-luxury-residential-project-in-mumbai/20120131.htm|title=Wadias launch new luxury residential project - Rediff.com Business|website=m.rediff.com}}</ref>
|-
! 59
| Belle T1
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|227|m|ft|0}}
| 63
| 2031
|-
! 61
| Belle T2
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|227|m|ft|0}}
| 63
| 2031
|-
! 62
| Belle T3
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|227|m|ft|0}}
| 63
| 2031
|-
! 63
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 1
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 64
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 2
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 65
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 3
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 66
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 4
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 67
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 5
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 68
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 6
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 69
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 7
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 70
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 8
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 71
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 9
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 72
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 10
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|225|m|ft|0}}
| 73
| 2025
|-
! 73
| Krishvi
| [[Grant Road (South Mumbai, India)|Grant Road]]
| {{convert|223|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| 2028
|-
! 73
| Prestige Mahalaxmi A
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2025
|-
!74
|Prestige Mahalaxmi B
|[[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
|{{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
|54
|2025
|-
! 75
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 11
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 76
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 12
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 77
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 13
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 78
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 14
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 79
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 15
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 80
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 16
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 81
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 17
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 82
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 18
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 83
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 19
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 84
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 20
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 85
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 21
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 86
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 22
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 87
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 23
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 88
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 24
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 89
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 25
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 90
| Oberoi Pokhran Tower 26
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 70
| 2025
|-
! 91
| Baya Upper Nest Tower A
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 57
| COMPLETED 2023<ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 92
| Baya Upper Nest Wing B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 57
| COMPLETED 2023<ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 93
| Runwal Pinnacle Wing A & B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| COMPLETED 2023<ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 94
| Runwal Pinnacle Wing D
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| COMPLETED 2023<ref name="times plan" />
|-
! 95
| Northern Supremus A Wing
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2020<ref name="dnaindia priced" />
|-
! 96
| Northern Supremus B Wing
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2020<ref name="dnaindia priced" />
|-
! 97
| Imerial Tower I
| [[Tardeo]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 57
| 2027
|-
! 98
| Imerial Odyessy
| [[Girgaon]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 99
| BDD Sales A
| [[Naigaon]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2031
|-
! 100
| BDD Sales B
| [[Naigaon]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2031
|-
! 101
| BDD Sales C
| [[Naigaon]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2031
|-
! 102
| BDD Sales D
| [[Naigaon]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2031
|-
! 103
| Transcon Ocean
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2028
|-
! 104
| Transcon Ocean
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2028
|-
!105
|Prestige Nautilus
|[[Worli]]
|{{convert|220|m|ft|0}}
|52
|2032<ref>blob:<nowiki>https://maharerait.maharashtra.gov.in/63376986-768b-41e4-b0c2-bc43467ece7f</nowiki></ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-04-21 |title=Prestige Group inks DA to redevelop Worli project |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/mumbai-news/prestige-group-to-redevelop-prime-property-in-worli-for-rs-578-37-crore-provide-compensation-to-192-families-and-settle-arrears-with-mcgm-and-best-101682022671301.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230725061735/https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/mumbai-news/prestige-group-to-redevelop-prime-property-in-worli-for-rs-578-37-crore-provide-compensation-to-192-families-and-settle-arrears-with-mcgm-and-best-101682022671301.html |archive-date=2023-07-25 |access-date=2025-07-05 |work=Hindustan Times |language=en-us}}</ref>
|-
! 106
| Bhoomi Simmera A
| [[Lalbaug]]
| {{convert|215|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2025
|-
! 107
| Bhoomi Simmera B
| [[Lalbaug]]
| {{convert|215|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2025
|-
! 108
| Bhoomi Simmera C
| [[Lalbaug]]
| {{convert|215|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2025
|-
! 109
| VR 3
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|214|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 55
| 2029
|-
! 110
| RNA Metropolis 1
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2020
|-
! 111
| Vertica
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 63
| 2028
|-
! 112
| CPWD T 1
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2029
|-
! 113
| CPWD T 2
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2029
|-
! 114
| Urmi Estate 2
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 49
| COMPLETED 2020
|-
! 115
| Marathon Monte South Wing C
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 64
| COMPLETED 2020<ref name="monte south" /><ref name="realty monte" />
|-
! 116
| Marathon Monte South Wing D
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 64
|COMPLETED 2020<ref name="monte south" /><ref name="realty monte" />
|-
! 117
| HBS Marine View
| [[Girgaon]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2020
|-
! 118
| Runwal Forets T5
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2028
|-
! 119
| Runwal Forets T6
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2028
|-
! 120
| Runwal Forets T7
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2028
|-
! 121
| Runwal Forets T12
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 67
| 2028
|-
! 122
| Shreepati Skies
| [[Tardeo]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| 2030
|-
! 123
| Ashar Plus 1 & 2
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 65
| 2027
|-
! 124
| Ruparel Jewel
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|210|m|ft|0}}
| 63
| 2027 <ref>{{Cite web | title=Ruparel Jewel - 3 Bed Sky Deck Homes in Parel, Mumbai | url=https://rupareljewel.com/ | access-date=2025-09-24 | website=rupareljewel.com}}</ref>
|-
! 125
| Oberoi Forestory A
| [[Thane|Kolshet]]
| {{convert|208|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2027
|-
! 126
| Oberoi Forestory B
| [[Thane|Kolshet]]
| {{convert|208|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2027
|-
! 127
| Oberoi Forestory C
| [[Thane|Kolshet]]
| {{convert|208|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2027
|-
! 128
| Oberoi Forestory D
| [[Thane|Kolshet]]
| {{convert|208|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2027
|-
! 129
| Oberoi Forestory E
| [[Thane|Kolshet]]
| {{convert|208|m|ft|0}}
| 66
| 2027
|-
! 130
| G.M Marg
| [[Worli]]
|{{convert|207|m|ft|0}}
| 49
|2030
|-
! 131
| Discovery Offices
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2018<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nirmallifestyle.com/NirmalDiscovery/index.php?ldm_campaign_id=4&ldm_banner_size=300x250&ldm_source_of_lead=Corporate |title=Nirmal - Discovery |publisher=Nirmallifestyle.com |access-date=19 April 2013 |archive-date=10 November 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110164114/http://nirmallifestyle.com/NirmalDiscovery/index.php?ldm_campaign_id=4&ldm_banner_size=300x250&ldm_source_of_lead=Corporate |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
! 132
| MSRTC Maha Sentral T 2
| [[Mumbai Central]]
|{{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 49
|2031<ref name="auto7">{{cite web|url=http://www.marathonrealty.com/residential-property-mumbai|title=Marathon Realty - Real Estate Developers based in Mumbai, India|website=Marathonrealty.com |date=21 June 2019 }}</ref><ref name="rediff lux" />
|-
! 133
| Parinee Xclsive
| [[Worli]]
|{{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2022
|-
! 134
| Sheth Montana Blissberq
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 135
| Sheth Montana Gina A & B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 136
| Sheth Montana Rosa A & B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 137
| Sheth Montana Sierra
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 138
| Piramal Revanta Tower G
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2024
|-
! 138
| Piramal Revanta Tower H
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2024
|-
! 139
| Piramal Revanta Tower I
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2024
|-
! 142
| SD Epsilon Tower C
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 69
| COMPLETED 2020<ref name="corp launch" />
|-
! 143
| SD Astron Tower A
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 69
| COMPLETED 2020<ref name="corp launch" />
|-
! 144
| SD Astron Tower B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 69
| COMPLETED 2020<ref name="corp launch" />
|-
! 145
| SD Astron Tower C
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 69
| 2026<ref name="corp launch" />
|-
! 146
| Rubberwala Eon
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|205|m|ft|0}}
| 56
| 2028
|-
! 147
| Sarova Height B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|203|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2023
|-
! 148
| Sarova Height C
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|203|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2023
|-
! 149
| Sarova Height D
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|203|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| 2023
|-
! 150
| Raheja Modern Vivarea A
| [[Mahalaxmi,_Mumbai|Mahalaxami]]
| {{convert|201|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2026<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=Althera Pharma CEO Sanjeev Agarwal Acquires Three Luxury Apartments in South Mumbai for ₹72 Crore |url=https://therealtytoday.com/news/althera-pharma-ceo-sanjeev-agarwal-acquires-three-luxury-apartments-in-south-mumbai-for-72-crore |access-date=2025-07-05 |website=therealtytoday.com |date=27 March 2025 }}</ref>
|-
! 151
| Raheja Modern Vivarea B
| [[Mahalaxmi,_Mumbai|Mahalaxami]]
| {{convert|201|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2026<ref name=":6" />
|-
! 152
| The Legacy
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2027
|-
! 153
| Belle Vue A & B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2020
|-
! 155
| Siesta A & B @ The Prestige City
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2025
|-
! 156
| Bellanza A & B @ The Prestige City
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2025
|-
! 157
| Bellanza C & D @ The Prestige City
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2025
|-
! 158
| Radius Harbour Heights B
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 159
| Radius Harbour Heights C
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 160
| Radius Harbour Heights D
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 161
| Radius Harbour Heights E
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 162
| Shana Ramtekdi
| [[Sion, Mumbai|Sion]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 163
| Shana Ramtekdi
| [[Sion, Mumbai|Sion]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 164
| Marathon Monte South Wing B
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2019<ref name="monte south">{{cite web|url=http://www.indiainfoline.com/article/news-top-story/monte-south-a-jv-of-marathon-group-and-adani-realty-launched-today-116050600401_1.html |title=Marathon Monte South |access-date=6 May 2016}}</ref><ref name="realty monte">{{cite web|url=https://marathon.in/monte-south/|title=Monte South - Luxury 2.5 & 3.5 BHK flats in Byculla|website=Monte South|access-date=1 December 2019}}</ref>
|-
! 165
| Marathon Monte South Wing E
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2020<ref name="monte south" /><ref name="realty monte" />
|-
! 166
| Marathon Monte South Wing F
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2020<ref name="monte south" /><ref name="realty monte" />
|-
! 167
| Shapoorji Pallonji Mumbai Dreams 1
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2021
|-
! 168
| Shapoorji Pallonji Mumbai Dreams 2
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2021
|-
! 169
| Shreeji Skyrise
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2027
|-
! 170
| Aga Hall Estate Wing A
| [[Mazgaon]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 171
| SBUT Cluster 6A 1
| [[Bhendi Bazaar]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 59
| 2028
|-
! 172
| SBUT Cluster 6A 2
| [[Bhendi Bazaar]]
| {{convert|200|m|ft|0}}
| 59
| 2028
|-
! 173
| VR 2
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 51
| 2029
|-
! 174
| Navy Quarters A
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2026<ref name=":Navy">{{Cite news |title=Mumbai: India's tallest defence building to house married Navy brass |url= https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/indias-tallest-defence-bldgto-house-married-navy-brass/articleshow/91729996.cms |access-date=2024-02-24 |work= The Times of India}}</ref>
|-
! 175
| Navy Quarters B
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2027<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 176
| Navy Quarters C
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2028<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 177
| Navy Quarters D
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2029<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 178
| Navy Quarters E
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2030<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 179
| Navy Quarters F
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2030<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 180
| Navy Quarters G
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2031<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 181
| Navy Quarters G
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2031<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 182
| Navy Quarters E
| [[Colaba]]
| {{convert|197|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 63
| 2029<ref name=":Navy" />
|-
! 183
| Shanti Niketan B
| [[Matunga]]
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 184
| Adhiraj Alishan B Wing
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 54
| 2025
|-
! 185
| Adhiraj Alishan C Wing
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 54
| 2025
|-
! 186
| Adhiraj Alishan D Wing
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 54
| 2025
|-
! 188
| The Wemblu
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|195|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 60
| 2028
|-
! 189
| 7 Hughes
| [[Hughes Road]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2021
|-
! 190
| Shanti Niketan A
| [[Matunga]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 191
| BDD Sales A
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2031
|-
! 192
| BDD Sales B
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2031
|-
! 193
| BDD Sales C
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2031
|-
! 194
| BDD Sales D
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2031
|-
! 195
| Lotus Enpar C
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 196
| Doodhwala Residential
| [[Mumbai Central]]
| {{convert|190|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2031
|-
! 197
| The Stellar
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|187|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2031
|-
! 198
| Kathawala the serai residences
| [[Byculla]]
| {{convert|187|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2026
|-
! 199
| Runwal 25 hours A
| [[Thane|Maanpada]]
| {{convert|182|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 200
| Runwal 25 hours B
| [[Thane|Maanpada]]
| {{convert|182|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 201
| Lodha BelleVue 1
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai]]
| {{convert|182|m|ft|0}}
| 56
| 2026
|-
! 202
| The Monark
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2029
|-
! 203
| Runwal Nirvana
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 58
| COMPLETED 2023
|-
! 204
| Ahuja Link
| [[Andheri]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2023
|-
! 205
| Roswalt Zaiden A & B
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2028
|-
! 206
| Roswalt Zaiden C & D
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2028
|-
! 207
| Siddha Seabrook B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 53
| 2024
|-
! 208
| Siddha Seabrook C
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 53
| 2024
|-
! 209
| Shreeji Flora
| [[Borivali]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2027
|-
! 210
| Hiranandani Skylark
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|180|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 211
| Piramal Revanta Tower C
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|178|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 212
| Piramal Revanta Tower D
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|178|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 213
| Piramal Revanta Tower E
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|178|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 214
| Piramal Revanta Tower F
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|178|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 215
|An Nasr A
|[[Bhendi Bazaar]], [[Byculla]]
|{{convert|177|m|ft|0}}
|53
|2026<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2023-02-09 |title=Deputy CM Fadnavis assures support for completion of Bhendi Bazaar redevelopment |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/mumbai-news/deputy-cm-fadnavis-assures-support-for-completion-of-bhendi-bazaar-redevelopment-101675883585506.html |access-date=2023-06-22 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref>
|-
! 216
|An Nasr B
|[[Bhendi Bazaar]], [[Byculla]]
|{{convert|177|m|ft|0}}
|53
|2026<ref name=":5" />
|-
! 217
| Marathon Monte Carlo
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|174|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 218
| Marathon Monte Millenia
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|174|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 219
| Beaumonte C
| [[Nerul]]
| {{convert|174|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 220
| Beaumonte D
| [[Nerul]]
| {{convert|174|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 221
| Beaumonte E
| [[Nerul]]
| {{convert|174|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 222
| Lodha BelleVue 4
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai]]
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 223
| DS Spring
| [[Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 224
| Runwal 25 hours E
| [[Thane|Maanpada]]
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 225
| Runwal 25 hours F
| [[Thane|Maanpada]]
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 226
|Al Ezz
|[[Bhendi Bazaar]], [[Byculla]]
|{{convert|172|m|ft|0}}
|53
|2025 <ref name=":4">{{Cite news |date=2021-10-24 |title=Mumbai: Syedna lays foundation stone of Sector-6, next phase of Bhendi Bazaar redevelopment project |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/mumbai-syedna-lays-foundation-stone-of-sector-6-next-phase-of-bhendi-bazaar-redevelopment-project/articleshow/87237094.cms |access-date=2023-06-13 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>
|-
! 227
| Majestic
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|171|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2026
|-
! 228
| Sanjay Puri
| [[Marine Drive, Mumbai|Marine Drive]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2028
|-
! 229
| Sugee Marina Bay
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 46
| 2022
|-
! 230
| Rustomjee Urbania Upotown A
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 231
| Rustomjee Urbania Upotown A
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 232
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio A
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 233
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio B
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 234
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio C
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 235
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio D
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 236
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio E
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 237
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio F
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 238
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio G
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 239
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio H
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 240
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio J
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 241
| Rustomjee Urbania Azzanio K
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2027
|-
! 242
| Runwal Santuchry Tower 1
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2026
|-
! 243
| Runwal Santuchry Tower 2
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2026
|-
! 244
| Runwal Santuchry Tower 3
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2022
|-
! 245
| Surya
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2029
|-
! 246
| Dosti Eastern Bay D
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2026
|-
! 247
| G3
| [[Girgaum]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2023
|-
! 248
| Prakash Cotton Mill Rehab
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2027
|-
! 249
| Adhiraj Mainland A & B
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2029
|-
! 250
| TPA Office
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|170|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2029
|-
! 251
| Lodha BelleVue 3
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai]]
| {{convert|169|m|ft|0}}
| 55
| 2026
|-
! 252
| Iris
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|169|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2027
|-
! 253
| Runwal 25 hours D
| [[Thane|Manpada]]
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2026
|-
! 254
| Runwal 25 hours G
| [[Thane|Manpada]]
| {{convert|173|m|ft|0}}
| 54
| 2026
|-
! 255
| Provenance Land Office
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|168|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2027
|-
! 256
| Northern Height A wing
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|168|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2026
|-
! 257
| Northern Height B wing
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|168|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2026
|-
! 258
| Seth Edmount
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|168|m|ft|0}}
| 52
| 2028
|-
! 259
| Hiranandani Castalia
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|167|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2026
|-
! 260
| Dynamic Avanya 1
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2024
|-
! 261
| SRA MX 1
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2029
|-
! 262
| SRA MX 2
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2029
|-
! 263
| Dynamic Avanya 2
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 264
| Dynamic Avanya 3
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 265
| Dynamic Avanya 4
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 266
| Lodha NCP 8
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 267
| Lodha NCP 9
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 268
| Lodha NCP 10
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 269
| Lodha NCP 11
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 270
| Lodha NCP 12
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 271
| Runwal Liberty
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2028
|-
! 272
| Dimple 73
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 46
| 2025
|-
! 273
| Sky Heights
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|165|m|ft|0}}
| 49
| 2026
|-
! 274
| Hiranandani Falcon
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|164|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2027
|-
! 275
| Piramal Revanta Tower B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|162|m|ft|0}}
| 44
| COMPLETED 2020
|-
! 276
| Godrej Horizon A
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2027
|-
! 277
| Godrej Horizon B
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2028
|-
! 278
| Godrej Horizon C
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2029
|-
! 279
| Godrej Horizon D
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2027
|-
! 280
| Godrej Horizon E
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2029
|-
! 281
| Godrej Horizon F
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2027
|-
! 282
| Vora Centrico
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2025
|-
! 283
| Ahuja Altus
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 44
| 2021
|-
! 284
| Runwal Boleuvard Tower 1
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2026
|-
! 285
| Runwal Boleuvard Tower 2
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2026
|-
! 286
| Runwal Boleuvard Tower 3
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2026
|-
! 287
| Runwal Boleuvard Tower 4
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2021
|-
! 288
| Runwal Boleuvard Tower 5
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2026
|-
! 289
| Runwal Boleuvard Tower 6
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2021
|-
! 290
| Cadbury House
| [[Kanjurmarg]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 38
| 2027
|-
! 291
| MX Office
| [[Grant Road (South Mumbai, India)|Grant Road]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 36
| 2030
|-
! 292
| Raymond Invictus
| [[Thane|Pokhran Road No. 2]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 36
| 2030
|-
! 293
| Dynamix Divam
| [[Malad]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 49
| 2026
|-
! 294
| Dynamix Parkwoods A
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2026
|-
! 295
| Dynamix Parkwoods B
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|160|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2026
|-
! 296
| Kalpataru Elegante
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2025
|-
! 297
| Aveza Tower 1
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 298
| Aveza Tower 2
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 299
| Aveza Tower 3
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 300
| Runwal 25 hours C
| [[Thane|Maanpada]]
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| COMPLETED 2026
|-
! 301
| Runwal 25 hours F
| [[Thane|Maanpada]]
| {{convert|159|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| COMPLETED 2026
|-
! 302
| The Waves
| [[Prabhadevi|Elphinstone]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 37
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 303
| Sky D
| [[Dadar]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2026
|-
! 304
| Emperia
| [[Nerul]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 35
| 2028
|-
! 305
| Whispering Tower 1
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3">{{cite web |url=http://www.mumbaipropertyexchange.com/projectdetails/4702-Ashford_Royal-Mulund_West.aspx |title=Ashford Royal, Mulund West | Mumbai Property Exchange - India's First Property Exchange |publisher=Mumbai Property Exchange |date=20 July 2010 |access-date=30 July 2010 |archive-date=14 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714133306/http://www.mumbaipropertyexchange.com/projectdetails/4702-Ashford_Royal-Mulund_West.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
! 306
| Whispering Tower 2
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 307
| Whispering Tower 3
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 308
| Chandak Treesourous A
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2027
|-
! 309
| Chandak Treesourous B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2027
|-
! 310
| Dream Atlanis
| [[Kalyan]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2028
|-
! 311
| Meridian Courty A & B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2027
|-
! 312
| Meridian Courty C
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|157|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2027
|-
! 313
| Phoenix Rise 2
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 37
| 2029
|-
! 314
| Shapoorji Pallonji Northern Lights A & B
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 315
| Shapoorji Pallonji Northern Lights C & D
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 316
| Shapoorji Pallonji Northern Lights E & F
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 317
| Shapoorji Pallonji Northern Lights Wing G & H
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 318
| Shapoorji Pallonji skyra A & B
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 319
| Runwal Zenith
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2027
|-
! 320
| Raymond Ten Wing C & D
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 321
| Raymond Ten Wing E & F
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 322
| Raymond Ten Wing G & H
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 323
| Raymond Ten Wing I & J
| [[Vartak Nagar, Thane|Pokhran Road]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2023
|-
! 324
| Prescon Midtown Bay
| [[Mahim]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2025
|-
! 325
| Senroofs 5
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2028
|-
! 326
| Senroofs 6
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2028
|-
! 327
| The Altitude
| [[Tardeo]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 42
| 2028
|-
! 328
| Naman Xana
| [[Malad]]
| {{convert|154|m|ft|0}}
| 44
| COMPLETED 2025
|-
! 329
| Royal Lagoon B Wing
| [[Malad]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 39
| 2025
|-
! 330
| Royal Lagoon B Wing
| [[Malad]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 39
| 2025
|-
! 331
| Icon
| [[Nerul]]
| {{convert|155|m|ft|0}}
| 35
| 2027
|-
! 332
| Majestic Tower 1
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 333
| Majestic Tower 2
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 334
| Majestic Tower 3
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 335
| Majestic Tower 4
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2022 <ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3" />
|-
! 336
| Piramal Vaikunt C T1
| [[Thane|Balkum]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2028
|-
! 337
| Piramal Vaikunt C T2
| [[Thane|Balkum]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2028
|-
! 338
| Piramal Vaikunt C T3
| [[Thane|Balkum]]
| {{convert|152|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2028
|-
! 339
| Liberty Towern 3
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|151|m|ft|0}}
| 33
| 2024
|-
! 340
| 73 East
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 50
| 2025
|-
! 341
| Mahavir Ville
| [[Matunga]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2027
|-
! 342
| Raptakos & Berett
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2029
|-
! 343
| Raheja Prime 1
| [[Nerul]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 36
| 2027
|-
! 344
| Samiran
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 36
| 2031
|-
! 345
| Summer Armonia
| [[Mazgaon]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 47
| 2028
|-
! 346
| Shristi Sea View
| [[Mahim]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 347
| Lokhandwala One
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2021
|-
! 348
| Piramal Revanta Tower A
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| COMPLETED 2020
|-
! 349
| Plus Art
| [[Lower Parel]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2021
|-
! 350
| Estella Bellagio
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2022
|-
! 351
| Mumbai 11
| [[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2022
|-
! 352
| Chaitaya Heights 1
| [[Lalbaug]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2024
|-
! 353
| Chaitaya Heights 2
| [[Lalbaug]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2024
|-
! 354
| Paradigam Antalay A
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 39
| COMPLETED 2025
|-
! 355
| Paradigam Antalay B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 39
| COMPLETED 2025
|-
! 356
| Roots
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 42
| COMPLETED 2022
|-
! 357
| Jewel Crest
| [[Dadar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2021
|-
! 358
| Paradigam Antalay B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 39
| 2025
|-
! 359
| Roots
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 42
| COMPLETED 2022
|-
! 360
| Jewel Crest
| [[Dadar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 361
| Ruparel Nova
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| COMPLETED 2022
|-
! 362
| Ruparel Palacio
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 42
| COMPLETED 2022
|-
! 363
| Transcon Triumph
| [[Andheri]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 42
| COMPLETED 2021
|-
! 364
| Ariisto Somment
| [[Andheri]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 42
| 2022
|-
! 365
| Godrej Nest 1
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 44
| COMPLETED 2022
|-
! 366
| Kalpataru Elegante
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2025
|-
! 367
| Sai World City A, B and C Wing.
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2025
|-
! 368
| Sai World City D and E Wing.
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| 2025
|-
! 369
| Sai World City F, G, H and I Wing.
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2025
|-
! 370
| Sai World City J Wing.
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2025
|-
! 371
| Sai World City K and L Wing.
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2025
|-
! 372
| Sai World City M and N Wing.
| [[Kharghar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 41
| 2025
|-
! 373
| Rustomjee Summit
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 374
| Shreepati Gardens A
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2026
|-
! 375
| Shreepati Gardens B
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2026
|-
! 376
| Kalpataru Elitus A wing
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 39
| COMPLETED 2024
|-
! 377
| Kalpataru Elitus B and C wing
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 48
| COMPLETED 2025
|-
! 378
| Veena Smart Homes
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2026
|-
! 379
| Applaud 38
| [[Goregaon]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 38
| COMPLETED 2024 <ref>{{cite web|url=https://imbuildcon.in/projects/residential-projects-in-goregaon |title=Official Website |publisher=Imbuildcon.in |access-date=13 March 2021}}</ref>
|-
! 380
| Manora Amdar Niwas
| [[Nariman Point]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2027
|-
! 381
| Rustomjee La Familia A & B Wing
| [[Thane|Majiwada]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 43
| 2026
|-
! 382
| Asford Cross Town Towe A & B
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 44
| 2027
|-
! 383
| Asford Cross Town Towe C & D
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 44
| 2027
|-
! 384
| Asford Cross Town Towe E
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 44
| 2027
|-
! 385
| VR 1
| [[Thane]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0|abbr=}}
| 41
| 2029
|-
! 386
| Atlantis A
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 44
| 2028
|-
! 387
| Atlantis B
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 44
| 2028
|-
! 388
| SBUT Cluster 5 Commercial
| [[Bhendi Bazaar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 37
| 2028
|-
! 389
| Tharwani Majestic
| [[Kalyan]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2027
|-
! 390
| Siddha Worli
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2029
|-
! 391
| Lodha Sattadhar
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2028
|-
! 392
| Hinduja House
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 32
| 2028
|-
! 393
| Kalpataru Summit
| [[Mulund]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 35
| 2025
|-
! 394
| Jangid Elysium
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 35
| 2028
|-
! 395
| Metro Bhavan
| [[Dahisar]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 32
| 2028
|-
! 396
| Ajmera Manhattan
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2028
|-
! 397
| Ruparel Millenia
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2026<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ruparel Millenia |website=Ruparel Realty |url=https://ruparel.in/millennia.html |access-date=16 March 2024}}</ref>
|-
! 398
| Ruparel Vivanaza
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2027<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ruparel Vivanaza |website=Ruparel Realty |url=https://ruparel.in/vivanza.html |access-date=16 March 2024}}</ref>
|-
! 399
| Ruparel SkyGreens C
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 43
| 2027<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ruparel Skygreens |website=Ruparel realty |url=https://ruparel.in/skygreen.html |access-date=16 March 2024}}</ref>
|-
! 400
| Lodha White City
| [[Kandivali]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 45
| 2029
|-
! 401
| Lodha Casa Premier
| [[Dombivli]]
| {{convert|150|m|ft|0}}
| 40
| 2028<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 August 2024 |title=Lodha Casa Premier Dombivli Premium Apartments ₹49 Lacs* |url=https://casapremierdombivli.com/ |access-date=1 August 2024 |website=Lodha Casa Premier}}</ref>
|}

== Tallest proposed ==

This list ranks buildings that are approved or proposed and are planned to rise at least {{convert|150|m|ft|abbr=on}} or 50 floors tall. There are innumerable buildings that are 50 floors approved or proposed in Mumbai. Buildings over 50 floors are proposed in Mumbai Metropolitan Region on a daily basis. So only those buildings that have made significant progress are included in the list.

{| class="sortable wikitable"
|- style="background:#ececec;"
!Rank
! Name
! Status
! Locality
! Planned height
! Floors
|-
!1
| Lodha Project Wadala
| Proposed
| [[Wadala]]
| {{convert|530|m|ft|0}}
| 101<ref>{{cite web|author=PTI |url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-05-25/news/27597150_1_lodha-group-iconic-tower-abhishek-lodha |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812035626/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2010-05-25/news/27597150_1_lodha-group-iconic-tower-abhishek-lodha |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 August 2011 |title=Lodha Group wins Mumbai's 101-storey tower for Rs 4,050cr - Economic Times |publisher=Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com |date=25 May 2010 |access-date=19 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
!2
| Joyus Housing
| Proposed
| [[Girgaon]]
| {{convert|486|m|ft|0}}
| 125<ref name="indiatimes1">{{cite news|first=Sharad | last=Vyas |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Tallest-residential-building-in-city-may-have-125-floors/articleshow/5558376.cms |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811070257/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-02-11/mumbai/28118117_1_iconic-tower-high-rise-projects-floors |url-status=live |archive-date=11 August 2011 |title=Tallest residential building in city may have 125 floors - Mumbai - City |date=11 February 2010 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=16 July 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.projectstoday.com/News/NewsDetails.aspx?nid=29777 |title=Joyus Housing plans high-rise in Mumbai |publisher=Projectstoday.com |date=11 February 2010 |access-date=16 July 2010 |archive-date=15 July 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715122847/http://www.projectstoday.com/News/NewsDetails.aspx?nid=29777 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/2010/02/12/tallest-residential-building-in-city-may-have-125-floors/ |title=Tallest residential building in city may have 125 floors « India Real Estate Tracker |publisher=Abodesindia.wordpress.com |date=12 February 2010 |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100223224400/http://abodesindia.wordpress.com/2010/02/12/tallest-residential-building-in-city-may-have-125-floors/ |archive-date=23 February 2010 }}</ref>
|-
!3
| Raheja Imperia
| Approved
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 100
|-
!4
| Shreepati Garden Tower 1
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 110<ref name="shreepatigroup3">{{cite web |url=http://www.shreepatigroup.in/realestate/property.php?id=PIN00009 |title=Shreepati Group |publisher=Shreepatigroup.in |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721181319/http://www.shreepatigroup.in/realestate/property.php?id=PIN00009 |archive-date=21 July 2011 }}</ref>
|-
!5
| Shreepati Garden Tower 2
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 110<ref name="shreepatigroup3"/>
|-
!6
| Celestia Spaces 1
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com">{{cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/tall-is-beautiful-for-realty-players-in-mumbai/397134/ |title=Tall is beautiful for realty players in Mumbai |newspaper=Business Standard India |publisher=Business Standard |date=5 June 2010 |access-date=19 April 2013|last1=Kamath |first1=Raghavendra }}</ref>
|-
!7
| Celestia Spaces 2
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com" />
|-
!8
| Celestia Spaces 3
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com" />
|-
!9
| Celestia Spaces 4
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com" />
|-
!10
| Celestia Spaces 5
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80
|-
!11
| Celestia Spaces 6
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com" />
|-
!12
| Celestia Spaces 7
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com" />
|-
!13
| Celestia Spaces 8
| Proposed
| [[Sewri]]
| {{convert|400|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="ness-standard.com" />
|-
!14
| Ocean Towers
|Approved
| [[Charni Road]]
| {{convert|331|m|ft|0}}
| 74
|-
!15
| Matru Mandir
| Proposed
| [[Tardeo]]
| {{convert|325|m|ft|0}}
| 100<ref name="Mumbai Mirror">{{cite web |url=http://www.mumbaimirror.com/article/2/20090913200909130343352031b205f24/100storey-tower-at-Tardeo-set-to-be-city%E2%80%99s-tallest.html?pageno=1 |title=100storey tower at Tardeo set to be city's tallest |publisher=Mumbai Mirror |date=13 September 2009 |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090916194914/http://www.mumbaimirror.com/article/2/20090913200909130343352031b205f24/100storey-tower-at-Tardeo-set-to-be-city%E2%80%99s-tallest.html?pageno=1 |archive-date=16 September 2009 }}</ref>
|-
!16
| India International Trade Center
| Proposed
| [[Nariman Point]]
| {{convert|320|m|ft|0}}
| 72
|-
!17
| Shreepati Skies
|Approved
| [[Tardeo]]
| {{convert|301|m|ft|0}}
| 88<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shreepatigroup.in/realestate/property.php?id=PIN00002 |title=Shreepati Group |publisher=Shreepatigroup.in |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721181250/http://www.shreepatigroup.in/realestate/property.php?id=PIN00002 |archive-date=21 July 2011 }}</ref>
|-
!18
| Waves
| Proposed 
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|301|m|ft|0}}
| 80{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
|-
!19
| Indra Tower
| Proposed 
| [[Dadar]]
| {{convert|300|m|ft|0}}
| 80<ref name="jameslawcybertecture.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.jameslawcybertecture.com/ |title=James Law Cybertecture |publisher=James Law Cybertecture |access-date=19 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
!20
| Twisting Horizons
| Proposed
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|267|m|ft|0}}
| 70<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.namangroup.com/projects/project_twisting_horizons.htm |title=Shree Naman Group |publisher=Namangroup.com |access-date=19 April 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131101002921/http://namangroup.com/projects/project_twisting_horizons.htm |archive-date=1 November 2013 }}</ref>
|-
!21
| Hubtown Realms
| Approved
| [[Nana Chowk|Gamdevi]]
| {{convert|260|m|ft|0}}
| 60
|-
!22
| Oberoi Sky City Tower F<ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3"/>
| Approved
| [[Borivali]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 60
|-
!23
| Oberoi Sky City Tower G<ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3"/>
| Approved
| [[Borivali]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 60
|-
!24
| Oberoi Sky City Tower H<ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3"/>
| Approved
| [[Borivali]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 60
|-
!25
| Oberoi Sky City Tower I<ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3"/>
| Approved
| [[Borivali]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 60
|-
!26
| Oberoi Sky City Tower J<ref name="mumbaipropertyexchange3"/>
| Approved
| [[Borivali]]
| {{convert|240|m|ft|0}}
| 60
|-
!27
| Oberoi Skyz Tower 1
| Proposed
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|230|m|ft|0}}
| 65<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|url=http://www.itgo.in/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&issueid=&id=2668&sectionid=7&secid=46&Itemid=1 |title=India's most luxurious apartments |publisher=Itgo.in |access-date=28 December 2010}}</ref><ref name="livemint2">{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/2008/09/09223225/Civic-body-going-to-SC-over-Wo.html |title=Civic body going to SC over Worli twin towers |publisher=Livemint.com |date=9 September 2008 |access-date=23 August 2010}}</ref><ref name="oberoiconstructions2">{{cite web |author=Oberoi Realty |url=http://www.oberoiconstructions.com/proj_oberoiskyz.htm |title=Oberoi Skyz - Official Website |publisher=Oberoiconstructions.com |access-date=23 August 2010 |archive-date=11 May 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511170003/http://www.oberoiconstructions.com/proj_oberoiskyz.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|-
!28
| Oberoi Skyz Tower 2
| Proposed
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|230|m|ft|0}}
| 65<ref name="autogenerated1"/><ref name="livemint2"/><ref name="oberoiconstructions2"/>
|-
!29
| Marina Apartments 1
| Approved
| [[Dadar]]
| {{convert|227|m|ft|0}}
| 62{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
|-
!30
| Hubtown Bay 1
| Approved
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|224|m|ft|0}}
| 55{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
|-
!31
| Hubtown Bay 2
| Approved
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|224|m|ft|0}}
| 55{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
|-
!32
| Hubtown Bay 3
| Approved
| [[Worli]]
| {{convert|224|m|ft|0}}
| 55{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
|-
!33
| Shreepati Estate
| Approved
| [[Parel|Lower Parel]]
|
| 82<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shreepatigroup.in/realestate/property.php?id=PIN00014 |title=Shreepati Group |publisher=Shreepatigroup.in |access-date=16 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721181316/http://www.shreepatigroup.in/realestate/property.php?id=PIN00014 |archive-date=21 July 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pwindia.in/News/Metro/10-07-12/Another_swanky_building_replaces_shanties.aspx |title=News > Another swanky building replaces shanties |publisher=Pwindia.in |date=12 July 2010 |access-date=16 July 2010}}</ref>
|-
!34
| Trident Tower 1
| Proposed
| [[Parel]]
|
| 69<ref name="jameslawcybertecture.com"/>{{failed verification|date=December 2015}}
|-
!35
| Shreepati Garden Tower 3
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
|
| 68<ref name="shreepatigroup3"/>
|-
!36
| Shreepati Garden Tower 4
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
|
| 68<ref name="shreepatigroup3"/>
|-
!37
| Crescent Bay Tower 1
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
|
| 64{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
|-
!39
| Trident Tower 2
| Proposed
| [[Parel]]
|
| 61<ref name="jameslawcybertecture.com"/>
|-
!40
| Crescent Bay Tower 2
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
|
| 51<ref name="Crescent Bay Parel Floors"/>
|-
!41
| Al Sa'adah Towers
| Approved
| [[Bhendi Bazaar]]
|
| 41<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-02-06 |title=Bhendi Bazaar's home run: 550 families move into 2 new towers |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai-news/bhendi-bazaar-s-home-run-550-families-move-into-2-new-towers/story-uwbYFaDfOxeM0HzkmV4SUK.html |access-date=2023-06-22 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref>
|-
!42
| Al Ezz Towers
| Approved
| [[Bhendi Bazaar]]
|
| 53<ref name=":4" />
|-
!43
| Crescent Bay Tower 3
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
|
| 55<ref name="Crescent Bay Parel Floors">{{cite web|url=http://crescentbayparel.co.in |title=Crescent Bay Parel Floors|publisher=Crescentbayparel.co.in|access-date=9 August 2016}}</ref>
|-
!44
| Crescent Bay Tower 4
| Approved
| [[Parel]]
|
| 54<ref name="Crescent Bay Parel Floors"/>
|-
!45
| An Nasr Towers
| Approved
| [[Bhendi Bazaar]]
|
| 53<ref name=":5" />
|}

=== On-Hold ===

This list ranks buildings that were once under construction and are now on-hold and are planned to rise at least {{convert|150|m|ft|abbr=on}} or 40 floors tall.

{| class="sortable wikitable"
|- style="background:#ececec;"
!Rank
! Name
! Locale
! Planned height
! Floors
! Status
|-
!1
|[[India Tower]]
|[[Marine Lines]]
|{{convert|707.5|m|ft|0}}
|126
|The tower was ultimately cancelled on 16 October 2015.
|-
!2
|Orchid Turf View A
|[[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
|{{convert|273|m|ft|0}}
|76
|Under Construction
|-
!3
|Orchid Turf View B
|[[Mahalaxmi, Mumbai|Mahalaxmi]]
|{{convert|265|m|ft|0}}
|70
|Under Construction
|-
!4
|Orchid Views 1
|Jacob Circle
|Unknown
|56
|Under Construction
|-
!5
|Orchid Views 2
|Jacob Circle
|Unknown
|56
|Under Construction
|}

== Timeline of tallest buildings ==

{| class="sortable wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Image
! Height
! Floors
! Years as tallest
|-
| [[Usha Kiran Building]]
|
| {{convert|80|m|ft|0}}
| 25
|1961–1963<ref>{{cite news|url=http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=8141|title=Usha Kiran, Mumbai - SkyscraperPage.com|website=skyscraperpage.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Mumbai-flat-sold-for-Rs-27-crore/articleshow/2996901.cms|title=Mumbai flat sold for Rs 27 crore|newspaper=[[Times of India]]|date=30 April 2008 }}</ref>
|-
| Matru Mandir
|
| {{convert|86|m|ft|0}}
| 25
| 1963–1970
|-
| [[World Trade Center (Mumbai)|World Trade Center Mumbai]]
| [[File:Mumbai night skyline.jpg|frameless|100x100px]]
| {{convert|156|m|ft|0}}
| 35
| 1970–2009
|-
| [[Planet Godrej]]
| [[File:Planet Godrej.jpg|100px]]
| {{convert|181|m|ft|0}}
| 51
| 2009–2010
|-
| [[Lodha Bellissimo]]
|
| {{convert|222|m|ft|0}}
| 53
| 2010–2010
|-
| [[The Imperial, Mumbai|Imperial Towers]]
| [[File:The Imperial Towers SP.jpg|100px]]
| {{convert|256|m|ft|0}}
| 60
| 2010–2020
|-
| [[World One]]
| [[File:Ikea mumbai backside.jpg|100px]]
| {{convert|280.2|m|ft|0}}
| 76
| 2020–2022
|-
|[[Lokhandwala Minerva]]
|[[File:Minerva Mahalaxmi cropped.jpg|left|frameless|100x100px]]
|{{convert|301|m|ft|0}}
|78
|2022–present
|}

==See also==
{{portal|India|Cities|Asia}}
* [[List of tallest buildings in India]]
* [[List of tallest buildings and structures in the Indian subcontinent]]
* [[List of tallest buildings in Asia]]
* [[List of tallest buildings in different cities in India]]
* [[List of tallest buildings in Chennai]]
* [[List of tallest buildings in Navi Mumbai]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://skyscrapercenter.com/city/mumbai CTBUH Mumbai]
* [http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?C35 Diagram of India's skyscrapers - current, proposed, and under construction]
* {{Cite web | title=Search Project {{!}} Maharashtra Real Estate Regulatory Authority | url=https://maharera.maharashtra.gov.in/projects-search-result | access-date=2025-09-24 | website=maharera.maharashtra.gov.in}}
{{India tallest buildings lists}}
{{Skyscrapers in Mumbai}}
{{Portal bar|India|Architecture}}

[[Category:Skyscrapers in Mumbai|*]]
[[Category:Mumbai-related lists|Tallest buildings in Mumbai]]
[[Category:Lists of tallest buildings in India|Mumbai]]
[[Category:Lists of buildings and structures in Maharashtra|Tallest buildings in Mumbai]]

Bhagyalakshmi (1961 film)

2026-03-05T18:12:03Z

Abusaeed:

{{short description|1961 film}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2021}}
{{Infobox film
| image = Bhagyalakshmi 1961 poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = K. V. Srinivasan
| writer = K. V. Srinivasan
| producer = Pattanna
| starring = [[Gemini Ganesan]] [[Sowcar Janaki]]
| cinematography = G. Balakrishna
| editing = S. R. Chandrasekaran K. A. Sriramulu
| music = [[Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy]]
| studio = Narayanan Company
| released = {{film date|df=yes|1961|11|7|ref1=}}
| runtime = 2:58:19 (16049 ft.)
| country = India
| language = Tamil
}}
'''''Bhagyalakshmi''''' is a 1961 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language film written and directed by K. V. Srinivasan. The film stars [[Gemini Ganesan]] and [[Sowcar Janaki]]. It was released on 7 November 1961.<ref name="lakshmansruthi">{{Cite web |title=1961 – பாக்கியலஷ்மி – நாராயணன் அன் கோ. |trans-title=1961 – Bhagyalakshmi – Narayanan & Co. |url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1961-cinedetails19.asp |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://archive.today/20171121004817/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/1961-cinedetails19.asp |archive-date=21 November 2017 |access-date=21 November 2017 |website=[[Lakshman Sruthi]] |language=Tamil}}</ref>

== Plot ==
{{no plot|date=June 2021}}
Kamala, a young widow and a victim of child marriage, and Radha are best friends. When Radha marries Sunder, Kamala moves in with them. When Kamala comes across a photograph, that hints that her husband may be alive, it changes her life forever.

== Cast ==
The list was adapted from the film's credits
{{Col-begin|width=55%}}
{{col-break|width=50%}}
;Male cast
*[[Gemini Ganesan]] as Dr.Sundar
*[[K. A. Thangavelu]] as Velu
*K. Natarajan
* [[Karikol Raju]]
*Balakrishnan
*''Master'' Sridhar as Gopi
*[[V. Nagayya]] (Guest)
*''Friend'' Ramasami (Guest)
{{col-break|width=50%}}
;Female cast
*[[Sowcar Janaki]] as Kamala
*[[E. V. Saroja]] as Radha
*[[P. Kannamba]] as Parvathi
*[[M. Saroja]] as Sulukku Sundari
*[[C. K. Saraswathi]]
*M. Radhabai
*[[S. N. Lakshmi]]
*''Baby'' Savithri as Geetha
{{Col-end}}

== Production ==
The film was produced by Pattanna under the banner ''Narayanan Company'' and was directed by K. V. Srinivasan. Cinematography was handled by G. Balakrishna while the editing was done by S. R. Chandrasekaran and K. A. Sriramulu. A. K. Sekar was in charge of art direction. Choreography was done by Chinni — Sampath, K. Thangappan and Thangaraj. T. S. Rangasamy was in charge of audiography. Still photography was done by N. Ramachar and Jeeva. The film was made at Majestic, Narasu and Prasath (for outdoor) studios and processed at Gemini laboratory.<ref name="lakshmansruthi" />

== Soundtrack ==
Music was composed by the duo [[Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy]].<ref name="neelamegam" /> The song "Maalai Pozhudhin" was a chartbuster and was based on [[Chandrakauns]] raga.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mani |first=Charulatha |author-link=Charulatha Mani |date=8 November 2013 |title=Of love and longing |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/of-love-and-longing/article5329771.ece |access-date=29 June 2021 |archive-date=25 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190325071313/https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/music/of-love-and-longing/article5329771.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> Veena was played by [[R. Pichumani Iyer]]. The song "Singara Solaiye" was originally written as "Kalloori Ranikaal" and was released in the records. Since the censor board objected to the wording, it was changed in the film.<ref name="neelamegam">{{Cite book |last=Neelamegam |first=G. |title=Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 2 |publisher=Manivasagar Publishers |year=2016 |location=Chennai |pages=34–35 |language=Tamil}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
! Song !! Singer/s !! Lyricist !! Length
|-
| "Singara Solaiye Ullasa Velaiye" || A. L. Raghavan & K. Jamuna Rani || rowspan=8|[[Kannadasan]]|| 04:54
|-
| "Kaadhalendraal Aanum Pennum" || A. L. Raghavan & P. Susheela || 03:50
|-
| "Kaadhalenum Vadivam Kanden" || rowspan=4|P. Susheela || 03:23
|-
| "Maalai Pozhuthin Mayakkathile" || 04:26
|-
| "Kaana Vandha Kaatchiyenna" || 03:26
|-
| "Kanne Raja Kavalai Vendaam" || 03:18
|-
| "Paartheeraa Aiyaa Paartheera" ||S. C. Krishnan & L. R. Eswari || 02:30
|-
| "Ammaa Ammaa Kavalai Vendaam" || Renuka || 02:56
|-
| "Varalakshmi Varuvaayammaa" || rowspan=2|Jayalakshmi || V. Seetharaman || 03:09
|-
| "Palingu Manappandhalile" || rowspan=2|[[Papanasam Sivan]]|| 01:09
|-
| "Ennai Naan Ariyaatha Chinna Vayasile" || P. Susheela || 02:12
|}

== Critical reception ==
Kandhan of ''[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]]'' felt Gemini Ganesan did not perform well and his characterisation was vague but praised Janaki's acting and the songs.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=காந்தன் |date=19 November 1961 |title=பாக்கிய லக்‌ஷ்மி |url=https://archive.org/download/kalki1961-11-19/kalki1961-11-19.pdf |access-date=11 May 2024 |magazine=[[Kalki (magazine)|Kalki]] |pages=29–30 |language=ta |via=[[Internet Archive]]}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{IMDb title}}

[[Category:1961 Indian films]]
[[Category:1961 Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:1961 films]]
[[Category:Films directed by K. V. Srinivasan]]
[[Category:Films scored by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy]]
[[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]

18 Hours (2021 film)

2026-03-03T09:43:32Z

Abusaeed: Done

{{Short description|2021 Indian Malayalam-language film}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox film
| name = 18 Hours
| image = 18 Hours (2021 film).jpg
| alt =
| caption = Release poster
| director = [[Rajesh Nair]]
| writer =
| producer =
| starring = [[Vijay Babu (actor, born 1976)|Vijay Babu]] [[Shyamaprasad]] [[Sudheer Karamana]]
| cinematography =
| editing =
| music =
| studio =
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2021|08|01}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Malayalam
| budget = 
| gross = 
}}
'''''18 Hours''''' is a 2021 India Malayalam-language [[Mystery film|mystery]] [[thriller film]] directed by [[Rajesh Nair]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=M|first=Athira|date=2021-07-21|title=No regrets about 'Eighteen Hours' not releasing in theatres, says Rajesh Nair|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/rajesh-nair-new-film-eighteen-hours/article35442095.ece|access-date=2021-07-24|issn=0971-751X|archive-date=2021-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724053339/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/rajesh-nair-new-film-eighteen-hours/article35442095.ece|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title='18 hours' trailer promises to be a thrilling ride|url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2021/07/19/18-hours-trailer-malayalam-movie-thrilling-ride.html|access-date=2021-07-24|website=OnManorama|archive-date=2021-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724053549/https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2021/07/19/18-hours-trailer-malayalam-movie-thrilling-ride.html|url-status=live}}</ref> It was released on 1 August 2021 through Manorama Max.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Malayalam movie '18 hours' gets a release date|url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2021/07/22/malayalam-movie-18-hours-gets-a-release-date.html|access-date=2021-07-24|website=OnManorama|archive-date=2021-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724053335/https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/entertainment-news/2021/07/22/malayalam-movie-18-hours-gets-a-release-date.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Cast==
* [[Vijay Babu (actor, born 1976)|Vijay Babu]]
* [[Shyamaprasad]]
* [[Sudheer Karamana]]
* [[Devi Ajith]]
* Anagha Maya Ravi
* Advaith Ajay
* Indhu Thampy
* Keerthana Sreekumar

== Reception ==
A critic from ''[[Malayala Manorama|Manorama Online]]'' wrote that "Overall, Eighteen Hours is a thrilling watch. It may not make you jump off yourr seat but the pace and engaging narrative will keep you hooked till the end".<ref>{{Cite web |title='Eighteen Hours' movie review: An engaging survival thriller with relentless action |url=https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/2021/08/03/eighteen-hours-malayalam-movie-manorama-max-review-rating-update.html |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=OnManorama |archive-date=2023-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521055210/https://www.onmanorama.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/2021/08/03/eighteen-hours-malayalam-movie-manorama-max-review-rating-update.html |url-status=live }}</ref> A critic from ''[[The Times of India]]'' wrote that "From the moment of the hijack, most of the frames bristle with scares and sweat, until the last minutes of the film and it can keep you on the edge of your seat".<ref>{{Cite news |title=Eighteen Hours Review : A film on women's survival and endurance |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/reviews/malayalam/eighteen-hours/ottmoviereview/85031621.cms |access-date=2023-07-21 |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=2023-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521055221/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/web-series/reviews/malayalam/eighteen-hours/ottmoviereview/85031621.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:2021 films]]
[[Category:2021 thriller films]]
[[Category:Indian mystery thriller films]]

{{2020s-Malayalam-film-stub}}
[[Category:2020s mystery thriller films]]
[[Category:2021 Malayalam-language films]]
[[Category:2021 Indian films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Rajesh Nair]]

Pattathu Raani

2026-03-03T04:58:07Z

Abusaeed: stub

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox film
| image = Pattathu Raani.jpg
| caption = Film poster
| director = [[Manivasagam]]
| producer = Rajeswari Manivasagam P.S. Mani
| writer = Manivasagam K. C. Thangam (dialogues)
| starring = {{ubl|[[Vijayakumar (Tamil actor)|Vijayakumar]]|[[Gautami]]}}
| music = [[Deva (composer)|Deva]]
| cinematography = R. H. Ashok
| editing = L. Kesavan
| distributor =
| studio = Raja Pushpa Pictures
| released = {{Film date|df=y|1992|08|14}}
| runtime = 145 minutes
| country = India
| language = Tamil
| budget =
| gross =
}}

'''''Pattathu Raani''''' is a 1992 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[comedy film]] directed by [[Manivasagam]]. The film stars [[Vijayakumar (Tamil actor)|Vijayakumar]] and [[Gautami]], leading an [[ensemble cast]] including [[Manorama (Tamil actress)|Manorama]], [[Goundamani]], [[Janagaraj]], [[Senthil]], [[Delhi Ganesh]] and [[Manivasagam]]. It was released on 14 August 1992.<ref>{{Cite web |title=பட்டத்து ராணி / Pattathu Raani (1992) |url=https://screen4screen.com/movies/pattathu-raani |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240221054713/https://screen4screen.com/movies/pattathu-raani |archive-date=21 February 2024 |access-date=21 February 2024 |website=Screen 4 Screen}}</ref>

== Plot ==
{{More plot|date=February 2024}}
Jalagandeswaran and Rayappan are brothers and house owners of a small colony. The tenants refused to pay up their rents, knowing that the houses were built on State land. Rayappan has the idea to rent a vacant house to Usha, a beautiful company manageress. Usha is married to a middle-aged man Sundaram. The couple moves into their new house and befriends the neighbours. The married neighbours Jalagandeswaran, Viswanathan, Ganesan and Coimbatore fall in love with the beautiful Usha and they begin to woo the young woman. What transpires later forms the crux of the story.

== Cast ==
{{cast listing|
*[[Vijayakumar (Tamil actor)|Vijayakumar]] as Sundaram
*[[Gautami]] as Usha
*[[Manorama (Tamil actress)|Manorama]] as Muniamma
*[[Goundamani]] as Jalagandeswaran
*[[Janagaraj]] as Viswanathan
*[[Senthil]] as Rayappan
*[[Delhi Ganesh]] as Ganesan
*[[EV Velu]] as Coimbatore
*[[Sethu Vinayagam]]
*Vijayaraj as Nagaraj
*[[Vadivukkarasi]] as Yamuna
*[[Kovai Sarala]] as Savitri
*Vasuki as Mami
*[[Unni Mary|Deepa]]
*Mahesh as Ramakrishnan
*[[Ravali]] as Shanthi
*[[Idichapuli Selvaraj]]
*[[Karuppu Subbiah]]
*[[Vellai Subbaiah]]
*[[Thideer Kannaiah]]
*[[Pasi Sathya]]
*[[R. Sundarrajan]] in a guest appearance

}}

== Soundtrack ==
The music was composed by [[Deva (composer)|Deva]], with lyrics written by Kalidasan.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pattathu Rani {{sic|nolink=y|(2006)}} |url=http://www.raaga.com/channels/tamil/moviedetail.asp?mid=t0003420 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140316004734/http://www.raaga.com/channels/tamil/moviedetail.asp?mid=t0003420 |archive-date=16 March 2014 |access-date=15 March 2014 |website=[[Raaga.com]]}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
! Song !! Singer(s) !! Duration
|-
| "Ada Thotta" || [[S. Janaki]], [[Mano (singer)|Mano]] || 4:37
|-
| "Devathi Devarum" || G. Radhika, [[Malaysia Vasudevan]], Mano, [[Uma Ramanan]], Krishnaraj || 6:20
|-
| "Muthu Muthu" || [[K. S. Chithra]] || 4:28
|-
| "Pennaga Piranthore" || [[K. J. Yesudas]] || 4:41
|-
| "Sound Kodu" || Mano, K. S. Chithra || 4:24
|}

== Reception ==
K. Vijayan of ''[[New Straits Times]]'' gave the film a mixed review citing "See it with your wife and you probably enjoy it yourself" and described the film as "comedy loses steam midway".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Vijiyan |first=K. |date=9 January 1993 |title=Comedy loses steam midway |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=75kWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=VBQEAAAAIBAJ&hl=en&pg=4106%2C3204539 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240515051512/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=75kWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=VBQEAAAAIBAJ&hl=en&pg=4106%2C3204539 |archive-date=15 May 2024 |access-date=15 May 2024 |work=[[New Straits Times]] |pages=25 |via=[[Google News Archive]]}}</ref> ''[[The Indian Express]]'' praised the artiste's performances and dialogues.<ref>{{Cite news |date=14 August 1992 |title=Fun-filled |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=P9oYG7HA76QC&dat=19920814&printsec=frontpage&hl=en |access-date=8 January 2019 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |pages=7 |via=[[Google News Archive]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{IMDb title}}

{{Manivasagam}}

[[Category:1992 Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:1992 comedy films]]
[[Category:1992 films]]
[[Category:1992 Indian films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Manivasagam]]
[[Category:Films scored by Deva (composer)]]
[[Category:Indian comedy films]]
[[Category:Tamil-language comedy films]]
[[Category:Tamil-language Indian films]]

Narathan

2026-03-03T03:47:29Z

Abusaeed: creating a article.

{{Short description|2016 Indian film by Naga Venkat}}
{{for|the 2021 Malayalam movie|Naaradan (film)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Narathan
| image = Narathan_Theatrical_poster.jpg
| alt = 
| caption = Theatrical poster
| director = Naga Venkatesh
| producer = Sajith V Nambiar
| writer =
| starring = [[Nakul (actor)|Nakul]] [[Premgi Amaren|Premji]] [[Nikesha Patel]] [[Sonu (actress)|Shruti Ramakrishnan]]
| music = [[Mani Sharma]]
| cinematography = Sanjay Loknath
| editing = Shyjith Kumaran
| studio = Vetrivel Film International, The Principal India, Kashsh Movies
| distributor =
| released = {{Film date|2016|04|01}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Tamil
| budget = 
| gross =
}}
'''''Narathan''''' ({{translation|Mischief Maker}}) is 2016 Indian [[Tamil language|Tamil]]-language [[romantic comedy]] film produced by Sajith V Nambiar, The Principal India and directed by Naga Venkat [[Nakul (actor)|Nakul]], [[Nikesha Patel]], [[Premgi Amaren|Premji]] (as the title character) and [[Sonu (actress)|Shruti Ramakrishnan]] star in it, while [[Mani Sharma]] composed the film's music. The film was released on 1 April 2016.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vishnu Vishal gets busy with five projects |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/vishnu-vishal-gets-busy-with-five-projects-news-national-nkplk7idifa.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304185056/http://www.sify.com/movies/vishnu-vishal-gets-busy-with-five-projects-news-national-nkplk7idifa.html |archive-date=4 March 2014 |access-date=9 August 2022 |website=[[Sify]]}}</ref>

==Plot==
{{more plot|date=June 2022}}
Vishnu ([[Nakul (actor)|Nakul]]) is on his way from [[Coimbatore]] to his new job and to see his fiancé who is his uncle's daughter. During his journey he meets Pavitra ([[Nikesha Patel]]) and upon his arrival in [[Chennai]], problems begin. Simultaneously Narathan ([[Premgi Amaren|Premji]]), a renowned movie director, is living with his uncle, who is also a movie producer. Narathan narrates his story to Vishnu's uncle and surprisingly the same events have been happening in Vishnu's everyone else's lives.

==Cast==
{{cast listing|
* [[Nakul (actor)|Nakul]] as Vishnu
* [[Premgi Amaren]] as Narathan
* [[Nikesha Patel]] as Maya/Swetha
* [[Sonu (actress)|Shruti Ramakrishnan]] as Sowmya
* [[Radha Ravi]] as Anbazhagan
* [[M. S. Bhaskar]] as Bhaskar
* [[Nizhalgal Ravi]] as Vishnu's father
* [[Srinivasan (Tamil actor)|Powerstar Srinivasan]] as Powerkumar
* [[Mayilsamy]] as Narathan's assistant
* [[Vaiyapuri]] as Baskar's assistant
* [[Subbu Panchu]] as Principal
* [[Ashvin Raja]] as Pazham
* [[Pandu (actor)|Pandu]] as Astrologer
* [[Chetan (actor)|Chetan]] as Auto Driver
* [[Scissor Manohar]]
* [[Kavitha (actress)|Kavitha]] as Kamala
* [[Jangiri Madhumitha]] as Swapna
* [[Meera Krishnan]] as Vishnu's mother
* Raani
* Srilaksmi
* [[Neha Menon]]
* [[Cool Suresh]]
* Vishwa in a guest appearance
* Zoya Shaikh in a cameo appearance in "My Name is Chandrika" song
* Ashmitha in a cameo appearance in "My Name is Chandrika" song
}}

==Production==
Narathan produced by Sajith Venugopalan Nambiar was launched in the presence of the [[Governor of Tamil Nadu]] [[Konijeti Rosaiah]] in April 2013, with Nakul and [[Santhanam (actor)|Santhanam]] signed up to play the lead roles.<ref>{{Cite web |title=TN Governor turns up for Nakul and Santhanam, Narathan, Nakul |url=http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies-cinema-news-10/tn-governor-turns-up-for-nakul-and-santhanam-narathan-nakul-16-04-13.html}}</ref> Santhanam's subsequent busy schedule meant that he was later replaced by [[Premgi Amaren]] in the role.

The film's cast became a subject of media confusion, when several actresses reportedly claimed that they were set to play the lead role in the film.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Who is Harshika replacing in Narathan? |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/kannada/news-interviews/Who-is-Harshika-replacing-in-Narathan/articleshow/20380691.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131227164840/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-01/news-interviews/39673927_1_nikesha-patel-narathan-harshika-poonacha |archive-date=27 December 2013 |access-date=17 January 2022 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> [[Nikesha Patel]] had signed the film and began filming, having committed to her third Tamil film in as many months. She had previously been expected to work with Nakul in [[K. S. Adhiyaman]]'s ''[[Amali Thumali]]'', but had opted out.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nikesha's next with Nakul |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/nikeshas-next-with-nakul/articleshow/19649507.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130527111022/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-04-21/news-interviews/38709455_1_nikesha-patel-tamil-women-centric-film |archive-date=27 May 2013 |access-date=17 January 2022 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Bangalore model Deeptii Mohan revealed she was signed on as one of the two heroines, thus marking her debut in Tamil films with the venture.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Deeptii bags second Tamil film |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/kannada/news-interviews/Deeptii-bags-second-Tamil-film/articleshow/20630207.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622060529/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-18/news-interviews/40048008_1_tamil-deeptii-mohan-sundattam |archive-date=22 June 2013 |access-date=17 January 2022 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Then [[Harshika Poonacha]] reported that she was to play the lead role in the film, noting that she was to feature in songs and scenes opposite Nakul, and suggested that Nikesha could be the film's second lead female actress.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Who is Harshika replacing in Narathan? |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/kannada/news-interviews/Who-is-Harshika-replacing-in-Narathan/articleshow/20380691.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131227164840/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-01/news-interviews/39673927_1_nikesha-patel-narathan-harshika-poonacha |archive-date=27 December 2013 |access-date=17 January 2022 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> Furthermore, [[Sonu (actress)|Shruthi Ramakrishnan]] revealed she signed the film to play Nakul's girlfriend, while another actor Shravanth Rao also claimed he was to play Nikesha Patel's pair in the film. The director, Naga Venkatesh, came forward to clarify that Nikesha Patel was the heroine of the film, while Sonu would play a second leading female role. He further noted that Deeptii Mohan would play a pivotal supporting character, contrary to her reports that she would play heroine and that Sharvanth Rao was signed for a different film.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Narathan puts Sandalwood actors in a quandry |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/kannada/news-interviews/Narathan-puts-Sandalwood-actors-in-a-quandry/articleshow/20460651.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004025534/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-06-07/news-interviews/39814230_1_nikesha-patel-narathan-nakul |archive-date=4 October 2013 |access-date=17 January 2022 |website=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

==Soundtrack==
Soundtrack was composed by [[Mani Sharma]].
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"
! No. !! Song !! Singers !! Lyrics !! notes
|-
| 1 || "Mayakkara Manmadha" || [[Ramya NSK]], [[Karthik (singer)|Karthik]] || rowspan=2|Thiraivannan ||
|-
| 2 || "Mayakkara Manmadha" (Remix) || Ramya NSK, Karthik ||
|-
| 3 || "My Name Is Chandhrika" || [[Suchitra]], [[Senthildass Velayutham]], Narendhran || rowspan=2|[[Viveka (lyricist)|Viveka]] ||
|-
| 4 || "Saaral Veesum" || [[Haricharan]], [[Rita Thyagarajan]] || Based on "Evaru Lerani" from ''Ek Niranjan''
|-
| 5 || "Thada Thada" || Gana Selvam, [[Mukesh Mohamed]], [[Priyadarshini (singer)|Priyadarshini]] || Sorikko ||
|-
|}

==Critical reception==
''Times of India'' wrote "The premise isn't without potential, but it needs a script that is water-tight and a director who knows how to execute it. Sadly, Naga Venkatesh's script is childish, and his direction haphazard that we start fidgeting barely moments into the film."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Narathan Movie Review, Trailer, & Show timings at Times of India |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/Narathan/movie-review/51670908.cms |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160409020958/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movie-reviews/Narathan/movie-review/51670908.cms |archive-date=2016-04-09 |website=timesofindia.indiatimes.com}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|id=5597222}}

[[Category:2016 Tamil-language films]]
[[Category:Indian action films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Mani Sharma]]
[[Category:2016 action films]]

Laal Ishq (Indian TV series)

2026-03-02T00:27:04Z

Abusaeed: Refined content and updated sections

{{short description|Indian horror comedy-cum-romantic comedy series}}
{{for|the Pakistani television series|Laal Ishq (Pakistani TV series)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}
{{Infobox television
| image = Laal Ishq Poster.jpg
| caption = Laal Ishq Poster
| alt_name =
| genre = Romantic Horror
| creator =
| based_on = 
| developer =
| writer = Various
| screenplay = Various
| story =
| director = Ravi Raj
Neeraj Pandey
Sachin
| creative_director =
| presenter = 
| starring = 
| narrator =
| theme_music_composer =
| open_theme =
| end_theme =
| composer =
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| num_seasons = 1
| num_episodes = 233
| list_episodes =
| executive_producer =
| producer = Anshuman Pratap Singh
Sridhar Makhija
RaviRaj Creations
Sachin Mohite
Darpan Patel
| location =
| cinematography = Various
| editor =
| camera = [[Multiple-camera setup|Multi-camera]]
| runtime = 40-47 minutes
| company = {{ubl|Jaasvand Entertainments|[[Ravi Raj|Ravi Raj Creations]]}}
Dhaivat Records & Productions
| budget =
| network = [[&TV]]
| first_aired = {{Start date|df=y|2018|6|23}}
| last_aired = {{End date|df=y|2020|9|27}}
| related = 
}}

'''Laal Ishq (Cursed Love)''' is an Indian Hindi romantic horror television series that aired on [[&TV]]. The series premiered on 23 June 2018 under the production of Jaasvand Entertainments. It is produced by Anshuman Pratap Singh, Sachin Mohite, Sridhar Makhija, Darpan Patel and Ravi Raj.

==Plot==
The romantic horror series is about the mysterious life and events of couples.<ref>{{cite news |title=Niti Taylor: Concepts like that of Laal Ishq has never been seen on Indian TV |url=https://www.mid-day.com/articles/niti-taylor-concepts-like-that-of-laal-ishq-has-never-been-seen-on-indian-tv/19475158 |date=31 May 2018|agency=IANS|publisher=[[Mid-Day]]|access-date=29 August 2019}}</ref> Every episode starts with a new couple. The show focuses on the never-ending love of the couples. It also shows love triangle stories.

==Cast==
Each episode starts with a new cast.
{| class="wikitable"
! Episode No. !! Telecast date !! Title !! Cast
|-
| 1. || 23 June 2018 || Chalawa || [[Sayantani Ghosh]] as Neighbour Bhabhi, [[Veebha Anand]] as Gunjan, [[Karam Rajpal]] as Akshay
|-
| 2. || 24 June 2018 || Raatrani || [[Zain Imam]] as Arjun, [[Mahhi Vij]] as Seher
|-
| 3. || 30 June 2018 || Gudiya || [[Preetika Rao]] as Mahima Malhotra (Mahi), Priyank Sharma as Vivaan, [[Niti Taylor]] as Chitra Sachdev (Cheeni), Aishwarya Raj Bhakuni as Mini
|-
| 4. || 1 July 2018 || Eternal Beauty || [[Gaurav Khanna]] as Dr. Avinash, [[Ishita Ganguly]] as Nitya (witch)
|-
| 5. || 7 July 2018 || Call Of The Night || [[Donal Bisht]] as Riya, [[Mrunal Jain]] as Harsh / Suraj
|-
| 6. || 8 July 2018 || Prophecy || [[Akansha Sareen]] as Kajal, [[Rohan Mehra (born 1990)|Rohan Mehra]] as Rohan, [[Palak Jain]] as Janvi
|-
| 7. || 14 July 2018 || Saree || [[Rhea Sharma]] as Komal Mishra, [[Ruslaan Mumtaz]] as Nirmal Singh, Akash Gill as Bunty.
|-
| 8. || 15 July 2018 || Kundali || [[Mishkat Varma]] as Shaurya Saxena, [[Ankitta Sharma]] as Radhika
|-
| 9. || 21 July 2018 || Chetkin || [[Sana Amin Sheikh]] as Manjari, [[Antara Banerjee]] as Kesar, [[Ankit Siwach]] as Prabhu
|-
| 10. || 22 July 2018 || Moksh || [[Abhishek Rawat]] as Karan, [[Barkha Sengupta]] as Shalini, [[Amit Behl]]
|-
| 11. || 28 July 2018 || Shakhchunni || [[Shiny Doshi]] as Khushi, [[Neil Bhatt]] as Aditya
|-
| 12. || 29 July 2018 || Best Friend || [[Jay Soni]] as Dushyant, [[Simran Pareenja]] as Nayan
|-
| 13. || 4 August 2018 || Petni || [[Devoleena Bhattacharjee]] as Manorama, [[Mohammad Nazim]] as Sikandar
|-
| 14. || 5 August 2018 || Kareeb || [[Chhavi Mittal]], [[Ravish Desai]], Girish Pal as Chetantanya.
|-
| 15. || 11 August 2018 || Kokh || [[Priyal Gor]] as Sonia, [[Naman Shaw]] as Dhruv
|-
| 16. || 12 August 2018 || Soul Transformation || [[Chetan Hansraj]] as Abhishek, [[Aadesh Chaudhary]] as Vivek, [[Mansi Srivastava]] as Nitya
|-
| 17. || 18 August 2018 || I Love Books || [[Shaleen Bhanot]] as Prince / Niku, [[Sonia Balani]] as Simran / Shanno, Simpy Singh
|-
| 18. || 19 August 2018 || Black Widow || [[Prince Narula]] as Aryan (Ghost), [[Yuvika Chaudhary]] as Shikha
|-
| 19. || 25 August 2018 || Baba Bangali || [[Kinshuk Mahajan]] as Veer, [[Sana Saeed]] as Maya, [[Pratima Kazmi]] as Raka
|-
| 20. || 26 August 2018 || Ateet || [[Tanya Sharma]] as Radhika, Abhishek Verma as Arjun
|-
| 21. || 1 September 2018 || Bhoot Baraat || [[Ajay Chaudhary]] as Rawal, [[Umang Jain]] as Siddhi, Piyush Suhane as Thakur
|-
| 22. || 2 September 2018 || Pishachani || [[Sonia Singh]], [[Gulki Joshi]], [[Nikita Dutta]], [[Anuj Sachdeva]]
|-
| 23. || 8 September 2018 || Shraap || [[Aneri Vajani]] as Shreya, [[Samridh Bawa]] as Rishi
|-
| 24. || 9 September 2018 || Jinn || [[Rohan Gandotra]] as Ashwak Khan, [[Manoj Chandila]] as Ali Khan, [[Nalini Negi]] as Rukhsar Khan
|-
| 25. || 15 September 2018 || Main Phir Bhi Tumko Chahunga || [[Kanwar Dhillon]] as Sangram, [[Yashashri Masurkar]] as Devyani, Somit Jain as Rohit, Gagan Anand as Sameer, [[Neha Bam]] as Devyani's mother
|-
| 26. || 16 September 2018 || Ghoonghat Mein Chanda Hai|| [[Vipul Gupta]] as Neel, [[Fenil Umrigar]] as Naina, [[Falaq Naaz]] as Kamini
|-
| 27. || 22 September 2018 || Mayong || [[Pankhuri Awasthy Rode]], [[Jason Tham]]
|-
|| 28. || 23 September 2018 || Blind Love ||[[Keerti Nagpure]] as Drishti, [[Rahil Azam]] as Aadarsh
|-
|| 29. || 29 September 2018 || Maid || [[Pracheen Chauhan]] as Chandar, Sheetal Dabholkar as Sheeva, [[Supriya Kumari]] as Bindiya
|-
|| 30. || 30 September 2018 || Yar Meri Zindagi || [[Manish Goplani]] as Mayank, [[Anupriya Kapoor]]
|-
|| 31. || 6 October 2018 || Brothers || [[Kishwer Merchant]] as Daisy, [[Suyyash Rai]] as Shawn, Viren Singh Rathore as David, Avtaar Vaishnavi as Daisy and David's son
|-
|| 32. || 7 October 2018 || Premonition || [[Tina Philip]] as Roshni, [[Mohit Malhotra]] as Shivam
|-
|| 33. || 20 October 2018 || Dance Bar || [[Swati Kapoor]] as Amrita, [[Sambhavna Seth]], [[Aakash Talwar]]
|-
|| 34. || 21 October 2018 || Mithun Rashi|| [[Meherzan Mazda]] as Rishabh, Prakriti Nautiyal
|-
|| 35. || 27 October 2018 || Vatsavitri || [[Krip Suri]] as Shrikant, [[Aparna Dixit]] as Savitri
|-
|| 36. || 28 October 2018 || Dreams || [[Angad Hasija]] as Akash, [[Sara Khan (actress, born 1989)|Sara Khan]] as Mallika, Ashita Zaveri as Roshni
|-
|| 37. || 3 November 2018 || Kya Aap Akele Hain || [[Narayani Shastri]] as Sejal, Mridul Kumar Sinha, Jatin Shah, Sneha Jain as Hiral
|-
|| 38. || 4 November 2018 || Antarmahal || [[Viraf Patel]] as Amar, [[Debina Bonnerjee]] as Vidhya aka Vidu, [[Sheena Shahabadi]]
|-
|| 39. || 10 November 2018 || Jhankini || [[Helly Shah]] as Deepali, [[Anuj Sachdeva]] as Nikhil, [[Jayshree T.]] as Nikhil's mother
|-
|| 40. || 11 November 2018 || Pakdau Dulha || [[Shivani Surve]], [[Vineet Kumar Chaudhary]]
|-
|| 41. || 15 December 2018 || Shaitani Chehra || [[Paras Arora]] as Karan, [[Jigyasa Singh]] as Paayal, Aftab Alam
|-
|| 42. || 16 December 2018 || Paapi Gudda || [[Shivya Pathania]] as Priya, Maitrik Thakkar as Balla
|-
|| 43. || 22 December 2018 || Jalpret || [[Neha Marda]] as Genda, [[Sartaj Gill]] as Kishore
|-
|| 44. || 23 December 2018 || Shaitan Ki Beti || [[Vindhya Tiwari]] as Urvashi, [[Shresth Kumar]] as Anil (Anup) Agnihotri, [[Khushwant Walia]] as Atul Agnihotri
|-
|| 45. || 29 December 2018 || Bhoot Baazaar || [[Vinny Arora]] as Madhu, [[Kiran Srinivas]] as Prakash
|-
|| 46. || 30 December 2018 || Mayajal || [[Ankit Bathla]] as Aditya, Sanam Johar as Prem, [[Abigail Jain]] as Preeti, [[Adi Irani]]
|-
|| 47. || 5 January 2019 || Khooni Rishta || [[Ayaz Ahmed]] as Saamy / Sameer (Sam), [[Tanya Sharma]] as Harni / Akanksha, Hargun Grover as Bhuvan
|-
|| 48. || 6 January 2019 || Parchhai || [[Veebha Anand]] as Sheel / Jheel, [[Abhaas Mehta]] as Rishabh, [[Amit Dolawat]] as Rohit
|-
|| 49. || 12 January 2019 || Qatil Naag Ka Tattoo || Kabeer Kumar as Aaryan, [[Sonal Vengurlekar]] as Riya, Kannan Arunachalam
|-
|| 50. || 13 January 2019 || Naag Ka Mayajaal || [[Neetha Shetty]] as Manika (Naagin), Mayank Gandhi as Dharma (Naag), [[Giriraj Kabra]], [[Ravi Jhankal]]
|-
|| 51. || 19 January 2019 || Murdon Ki Baraat || [[Sheena Bajaj]] as Dr. Raani, [[Manoj Chandila]] as Dr. Rahul, Vikram Kochchar as Raja
|-
|| 52. || 20 January 2019 || Aao Kabhi Haveli Pe || [[Rahul Sharma (actor)|Rahul Sharma]] as Burjil Batiwala, [[Shafaq Naaz]] as Kareena
|-
|| 53. || 26 January 2019 || Brahmpret || [[Umang Jain]] as Sona, Azad Ansari as Shubham, Aalika Sheikh as Bindiya
|-
|| 54. || 27 January 2019 || Khooni Kathal || [[Sreejita De]] as Sakeena Khan, [[Mohammad Nazim]] as Saifuddin Khan
|-
|| 55. || 2 February 2019 || Shrapit Nachaniya || Abhishek Tiwari, [[Aasiya Kazi]] as Sonali, [[Aishwarya Sharma]] as Saundarya
|-
|| 56. || 3 February 2019 || Talaab Ki Dehshat || [[Shikha Singh]] as Vibha, [[Malhar Pandya]] as Bharat, [[Spandan Chaturvedi]] as Meera
|-
|| 57. || 9 February 2019 || Dhankundra || Avdeep Sidhu as Abhi, [[Deblina Chatterjee]] as Paro
|-
|| 58. || 10 February 2019 || Khoofnaak Car Ki Dikki || [[Fahad Ali]] as Bunty, [[Sunayana Fozdar]] as Sweety
|-
|| 59. || 16 February 2019 || Khooni Wig || [[Paras Kalnawat]] as Kabir, Piyali Munshi as Meera, Neha Pednekar as Diya
|-
|| 60. || 17 February 2019 || Khoonkhar Dulhan || Khushboo Shroff as Neha, Karan Sharma as Vicky, [[Umang Jain]] as Khushi
|-
|| 61. || 23 February 2019 || Rahsyamaye Raaste || [[Gunjan Walia]] as Sapna, [[Vikas Manaktala]] as Balveer
|-
|| 62. || 24 February 2019 || Gumnaam Hai Koi || [[Krissann Barretto]] as Tanya, Karan Khandelwal as Sunny
|-
|| 63. || 2 March 2019 || Kathputli || Alan Kapoor as Meghavat (Megh) Karan Singh, [[Priyal Gor]] as Kajri
|-
|| 64. || 3 March 2019 || Apna Time Aayyega || Sparsh Srivastav, Sunita Shirole, Toshi Shaikh
|-
|| 65. || 9 March 2019 || Yaksh || [[Swati Kapoor]] as Suzanne, [[Shardul Pandit]] as Thomas, Shivlekh Singh
|-
|| 66. || 10 March 2019 || Bauna Banmanus || Abraam Pandey, Shaji Chaudhary, [[Reena Aggarwal]]
|-
|| 67. || 16 March 2019 || Mundai ka Tandav Part 1 || rowspan="2"| [[Aishwarya Khare]] as Maya, Nikhil Pandey as Ram Prasad, Pooja Sethi, Anjana Nathan
|-
|| 68. || 17 March 2019 || Mundai ka Tandav Part 2
|-
|| 69. || 23 March 2019 || Kantal Danav || [[Khushwant Walia]] as Yogi, Ishani Sharma as Gunja
|-
|| 70. || 24 March 2019 || Bijli Booth || [[Gaurav Khanna]] as Sunil, Shraddha Jaiswal as Minni, Cindrella D' Cruz
|-
|| 71. || 30 March 2019 || Nadaan Mein Shaitaan || [[Sonali Nikam]], Pankaj Singh
|-
|| 72. || 31 March 2019 || Bhootkaal || Alan Kapoor as Pawan, Neha Bagga as Ritu, Diya Makhija as Kaajal
|-
|| 73. || 6 April 2019 || Khel Dehshat Ka || [[Shagun Sharma]] as Pernia, [[Puneett Chouksey]] as Zoraan, [[Kiran Srinivas]] as Dhruv, [[Saar Kashyap]] as Keerat
|-
|| 74. || 7 April 2019 || 6 Ungli Ka Rahasya || [[Yash Mistry]] as Khariya, Shamik Abbas, Muskaan Bamne
|-
|| 75. || 13 April 2019 || Pretkalyanam || Simran Kaur as Parvati, [[Shubhashish Jha]] as Venu
|-
|| 76. || 14 April 2019 || Singhali || [[Sreejita De]] as Shivani, Rishi Verma as Bhairav
|-
|| 77. || 20 April 2019 || Sarp Rahasya || [[Ram Awana]]
|-
|| 78. || 21 April 2019 || Mayavi Shev || [[Abigail Jain]] as Siya Mittal, [[Paras Kalnawat]] as Mannu Mittal
|-
|| 79. || 27 April 2019 || Muchnowa || [[Antara Banerjee]] as Chanda, Mithil Jain as Balhari, Neetu Pandey
|-
|| 80. || 28 April 2019 || Maya Saray || [[Shalini Sahuta]] as Saloni, Shabaaz Abdullah Badi as Samrat
|-
|| 81. || 4 May 2019 || Pretganj ki Holi || [[Mohit Abrol]] as Prem, [[Farnaz Shetty]] as Pari
|-
|| 82. || 5 May 2019 || Shaitani Shalaka || Neha Pednekar as Tashya Raichand, [[Ravi Bhatia]] as Bakul
|-
|| 83. || 11 May 2019 || Shaitani Fridge Ka Kaher || Dolly Chawla, Bunty Chopra as Dev
|-
|| 84. || 12 May 2019 || Mayavi || Kinshuk Vaidya as Dhruv / Badri, [[Shamin Mannan]]
|-
|| 85. || 18 May 2019 || Rakhtveej || [[Charu Asopa]] as Kasturi
|-
|| 86. || 19 May 2019 || Maricheeka || Nikhil Pandey as Dhananjay, [[Roshni Sahota]] as Jhumri
|-
|| 87. || 25 May 2019 || Khandit Murti Ki Dahshat || [[Sana Amin Sheikh]] as Shalini
|-
|| 88. || 26 May 2019 || Kiwaad Bhoot || [[Meghan Jadhav]] as Shashwat, [[Dalip Tahil]] as Baba
|-
|| 89. || 1 June 2019 || Khooni Gudda || [[Navin Prabhakar]] as Subodh Chaterjee
|-
|| 90. || 2 June 2019 || Rudaaliya || [[Varun Sharma (actor)|Varun Sharma]] as Aarav, [[Ketki Kadam|Ketaki Kadam]] as Jia
|-
|| 91. || 8 June 2019 || Karvachauth || [[Priyal Gor]], Pankaj Singh, Aftab Alam
|-
|| 92. || 9 June 2019 || Totka || [[Rahul Sharma (actor)|Rahul Sharma]], Patrali Chattopadhyay
|-
|| 93. || 15 June 2019 || Bhoot Bangla || [[Prakruti Mishra]] as Mathura, Rishi Verma as Akash, Aarthi Thakur as Daisy
|-
|| 94. || 16 June 2019 || Gudda || Shamik Abbas as Mahesh, [[Samikssha Batnagar]] as Rama, Yashodhan Rana, Viren Vazirani as Bunty, Abbas Ghaznavi
|-
|| 95. || 22 June 2019 || Shrapith Bus || [[Swati Kapoor]] as Alisha, [[Samridh Bawa]] as Suketu, Chirag Desai
|-
|| 96. || 23 June 2019 || Kabuda || Lavin Gothi as Rohit, Ishani Sharma as Charu
|-
|| 97. || 29 June 2019 || Chipkaal Danav || [[Nalini Negi]] as Nandini, [[Ruslaan Mumtaz]] as Dev
|-
|| 98. || 30 June 2019 || Kaali Zubaan || Drisha Kalyani as Imli
|-
|| 99. || 6 July 2019 || Shaitani Ullu || Astha Agarwal as Mohi
|-
|| 100. || 7 July 2019 || Tilasmi Almari || [[Yukti Kapoor]] as Swetha, [[Vikram Sakhalkar]] as Vihaan
|-
|| 101. || 13 July 2019 || Gubbarewali || [[Roshni Sahota]] as Geeta, Rohit Choudhary as Raghav, Siddharth Dhanda
|-
|| 102. || 14 July 2019 || Sarkata Shaitan || Khan Ovais as Tamas
|-
|| 103. || 20 July 2019 || Conjoined Twins || [[Ravi Gossain]] as Rakesh, [[Preeti Amin]] as Pavitra, Drisha Kalyani as Naina
|-
|| 104. || 21 July 2019 || Mayavi Behenein || Keertida Mistry as Mehak, [[Paaras Madaan]] as Himanshoo
|-
|| 105. || 27 July 2019 || Kaid || [[Prakruti Mishra]] as Ramya, [[Ayaz Ahmed]] as Shekhar, [[Jaya Ojha]] as Maa Ji
|-
|| 106. || 28 July 2019 || Bichhunni|| [[Sana Amin Sheikh]] as Bichhunni Krutika Desai as Vaisakhi
|-
|| 107. || 3 August 2019 || Naagina || Jyoti Sharma as Shikha
|-
|| 108. || 4 August 2019 || Icchadhari Mendhak || [[Vidhi Pandya]] as Rani, Saheem Khan as Saurabh, Mehnaz Shroff
|-
|| 109. || 10 August 2019 || Jeeva || [[Kinshuk Mahajan]] as Suyash, Parvati Sehgal as Yashri
|-
|| 110. || 11 August 2019 || Shaitan Ki Aankhe || [[Abigail Jain]] as Saniya, [[Ashish Dixit]] as Rishabh.
|-
|| 111. || 17 August 2019 || Chukabra || [[Sonal Parihar]] as Kiran, [[Amit Varma (actor)|Amit Varma]] as Shrey
|-
|| 112. || 18 August 2019 || Tilasmi Jeev || [[Ankita Sharma]] as Nandita, Shamik Abbas as Manav, Samriddi Yadav as Munni, Siddharth Dhanda
|-
|| 113. || rowspan="2"| 24 August 2019 || Bhookha Bastha || Aalika Sheikh as Laali, Ankita Dubey, Mehnaz Shroff
|-
|| 114. || Jhoolewali Dadi || [[Krutika Desai Khan]] as Kesar Dadi, [[Ketki Kadam|Ketaki Kadam]] as Arshi
|-
|| 115. || rowspan="2"| 25 August 2019 || Katila Shaitan || [[Farnaz Shetty]] as Tulsi, Kunal Singh as Sagar, Amit Kapoor as Tulsi's father
|-
|| 116. || Bauna Danav || Pooja Sharma as Tanu
|-
|| 117. || rowspan="2"| 31 August 2019 || Nazarbattu || [[Paaras Madaan]] as Dr. Vinay, [[Falaq Naaz]] as Suman, [[Pooran Kiri]]
|-
|| 118. || Raat Danav || [[Neil Bhatt]] as Vinod, [[Vaishali Takkar]] as Juhi
|-
|| 119. || rowspan="2"| 1 September 2019 ||Khagraaaz || [[Ankur Nayyar]] as ACP Verma, Samar katyaan, Cindrella D'Cruz
|-
|| 120. ||Shraapit Sasural || Neha Pednekar as Sudha, [[Ravi Bhatia]] as Mohit
|-
|| 121. || rowspan="2"| 7 September 2019 || Aadmkhor Bhediya ''2hr Mahaepisode'' Part 1 || rowspan="2"| Kabeer Kumar as Tarun, Lavin Gothi as Virat, [[Urfi Javed]] as Komal, Seema Bora
|-
|| 122. ||Aadmkhor Bhediya ''2hr Mahaepisode'' Part 2
|-
|| 123. || rowspan="2"| 8 September 2019 || Mayavi Cheekh Check ''2hr Mahaepisode'' Part 1 || rowspan="2"| Aarna Sharma as Pinky, Avtaar Vaishnavi as Raju, Cindrella D'Cruz
|-
|| 124. || Mayavi Cheekh Check ''2hr Mahaepisode'' Part 2
|-
|| 125. || rowspan="2"| 14 September 2019 || Kankhajura || Nikhil Pandey as Sandeep, [[Sonali Nikam]] as Siddhi, [[Priyal Gor]] as Karn Pischachini
|-
|| 126. || Rahasyamayi Mitti Daitya || [[Resham Tipnis]], [[Ravi Gossain]]
|-
|| 127. || rowspan="2"| 15 September 2019 || Ashtabhuji Danav || [[Aishwarya Khare]] as Radha, [[Rohit Bhardwaj]] as Ranvijay
|-
|| 128. || Kaal Ka Jaal || [[Hetal Gada]] as Preeti, Muskaan Bamne as Seema
|-
|| 129. || rowspan="2"| 21 September 2019 || Barahsingha Danav || [[Shafaq Naaz]] as Shreya, [[Kanwar Dhillon]] as Rahul
|-
|| 130. || Pret Kutumb || Ishani Sharma as Rihaana, [[Mohit Abrol]] as Daksh
|-
|| 131. || rowspan="2"| 22 September 2019 || Baanjkara || [[Rahil Azam]] as Shyaam, Arina Dey as Veena, Sonakshi Save as Minnie
|-
|| 132. || Bidaal Pisachini || Sheen Dass as Shweta, [[Ankit Gupta]], Jay Zaveri
|-
|| 133. || rowspan="2"| 28 September 2019 || Shaitaani Ghadiyaal || [[Alihassan Turabi]] as Ayush, Gauri Singh as Suman
|-
|| 134. || Girgit || [[Keerti Nagpure]] as Meena, [[Hasan Zaidi]], [[Ram Awana]] as Maqbool
|-
|| 135. || rowspan="2"| 29 September 2019 || Khar Danav|| [[Aalisha Panwar]] as Nishta, [[Naveen Pandita]] as Sunil, Amit Singh Thakur as Dadaji
|-
|| 136. || Kapali || Sheetal Dabholkar as Jaya, [[Kapil Arya]] as Gunjar
|-
|| 137. || rowspan="2"| 5 October 2019 || Ardhnaag || Rajeev Bharadwaj as Raghu, [[Tina Philip]] as Rukmani
|-
|| 138. || Danav Ki Dillagi || [[Roopal Tyagi]] as Manisha, [[Ankit Gupta]] as Raghav, Shilpa Gandhi as Kanti
|-
|| 139. || rowspan="2"| 6 October 2019 || Jalan Jalani || [[Ankita Sharma]], Samriddhi Yadav as Babli
|-
|| 140. || Djinn || [[Sheena Bajaj]] as Samiksha, [[Ashish Dixit]] as Chandu, Rohit Choudhary as Ranjeet
|-
|| 141. || rowspan="2"| 12 October 2019 || Bhavashyavaani || Alan Kapoor as Mahen, Bhoomika Mirchandani as Ritu, [[Mona Vasu]] as Vedana
|-
|| 142. || Aadmkhor Bhagnar || [[Ketki Kadam|Ketaki Kadam]] as Maya
|-
|| 143. || rowspan="2"| 13 October 2019 || Daayan || [[Monica Sharma]] as Varsha, Kinshuk Vaidya as Sanjay
|-
|| 144. || Yakshini || Cindrella D'Cruz as Kunti, Jiya Chauhan as Poonam
|-
|| 145. || rowspan="2"| 19 October 2019 || Shermukhi Danvi || [[Vivana Singh]] as Danvi
|-
|| 146. || Narbhakshi Jangal || Dolly Chawla as Nyonika / Madhubani, [[Paras Arora]] as Ranbir
|-
|| 147. || rowspan="2"| 20 October 2019 || Ravula || Aishwarya Raj Bhakuni as Vaidehi, [[Rahul Sharma (actor)|Rahul Sharma]] as Raghav
|-
|| 148. || Icchapoorti Handya || [[Abigail Jain]] as Harsha, Pratik Parihar as Raja,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.iwmbuzz.com/television/news/imran-khan-pratik-parihar-abigail-pande-tvs-laal-ishq/2019/10/15|title=Imran Khan, Pratik Parihar, Abigail Pande in &TV's Laal Ishq- IWMBUZZ{{!}}|access-date=2019-10-15|language=en}}</ref> [[Imran Khan (TV actor)|Imran Khan]] as Vaibhav
|-
|| 149. || rowspan="2"| 2 November 2019 || Jhok Danav || [[Ishita Ganguly]] as Dr. Arshi, Raj Logani as Vishwas
|-
|| 150. || Tilasmi Charkha || [[Harsha Khandeparkar]] as Avantika, Rahul Manchanda as Ruhaan
|-
|| 151. || rowspan="2"| 3 November 2019 || Angula Danav || Parvati Sehgal as Sanjana, [[Aakash Talwar]] as Shekhar
|-
|| 152. || Paatal ke Danav || [[Sahil Uppal]] as Nikat, Urvashi Sharma as Parul, Mani Rai
|-
|| 153. || rowspan="2"| 9 November 2019 || Giddug Danav || [[Deblina Chatterjee]] as Lokiya, [[Aniruddh Singh]] as Birju / Giddug Danav
|-
|| 154. || Laakad Danav || [[Akanksha Juneja]] as Renu, [[Ravi Bhatia]] as Atul, Yash Choudhary as Vinod
|-
|| 155. || rowspan="2"| 10 November 2019 || Mayavi Kitab || [[Manini Mishra]] as Ila, [[Mihir Mishra]] as Siddharth
|-
|| 156. || 10 November 2019 | Kabhuka || Neha Pednekar as Kaveri, [[Achherr Bhaardwaj]] as Mukund
|-
|| 157. || rowspan="2"| 16 November 2019 || Zehreeli Kundala || [[Samikssha Batnagar]] as Kundala, [[Khushwant Walia]] as Somdard, Sonakshi Save as Chandni
|-
|| 158. || 16 November 2019 | Samudri Shaitan || Purvi Mundada as Meenu, [[Puneett Chouksey]] as Sumit
|-
|| 159. || rowspan="2"| 17 November 2019 || Shikari Kauwa || [[Kunal Bakshi]], [[Aishwarya Khare]] as Roshni, Arina Dey as Sonia
|-
|| 160. || Pitru Preth | Pitru Preth || [[Sonali Nikam]] as Rupa, [[Shaleen Malhotra]] as Manav
|-
|| 161. || rowspan="2"| 23 November 2019 || Khel Kursi Ka || [[Roop Durgapal]] as Kajal, [[Shaleen Malhotra]] as Uday
|-
|| 162. || Siddhak Ka Shrap| Siddhak Ka Shrap || [[Zalak Desai]] as Chaaya, [[Parichay Sharma]] as Abhay
|-
|| 163. || rowspan="2"| 24 November 2019 || Preth Pari || [[Vindhya Tiwari]] as Nisha, [[Ankur Nayyar]] as Randhir
|-
|| 164. || Kathil Koyal || [[Tina Philip]] as Bhavana, Richa Dixit as Radhika, Kabeer Kumar as Ravi
|-
|| 165. || rowspan="2"| 30 November 2019 || Khooni Gudda || [[Tanya Sharma]] as Anvesha, Mukul Raj Singh as Nandu
|-
|| 166. || Kiraay Ka Rakshas|| [[Ravi Gossain]] as Bhushan
|-
| 167. || rowspan="2"| 1 December 2019 || Mayavi Jaal Vikram aur Betaal || [[Gaurav Khanna]] as Raghav, [[Rajkumar Kanojia]] as Betaal
|-
| 168. || Mukhauta || [[Asawari Joshi]] as Dadi, Kashvi Kothari as Kavya
|-
| 169. || rowspan="2"| 7 December 2019 || Ashwa Danav || [[Chahat Pandey]] as Jhanvi, [[Shardul Pandit]] as Sambhav
|-
| 170. || Carbon Copy || Piyali Munshi as Pooja, Nikhil Pandey as Himanshu
|-
| 171. || rowspan="2"| 8 December 2019 || Khooni Panja || Khushboo Tawde as Meera, Dishank Arora as Sidharth, Amit K Singh as Tiger
|-
| 172. || Pishach Darji || Rishi Verma as Jagan
|-
| 173. || rowspan="2"| 14 December 2019 || Saya Saree Ka || [[Geetanjali Mishra]] as Sudha, [[Ravi Gossain]] as Mishra Ji, [[Zuber K. Khan]] as Himanshu
|-
| 174. || Khooni Mahbooba|| [[Lavina Tandon]] as Mehbooba, Jatin Shah as Ranjeet
|-
| 175. || rowspan="2" | 15 December 2019 || Guldar || [[Anshul Pandey]] as Gul, Dolly Chawla as Mala
|-
| 176. || Narakasur || [[Amit Behl]] as Uncle, Dolphin Dwivedi as Sweetie, [[Anchal Sahu]] as Christie
|-
| 177. || rowspan="2" | 21 December 2019 || Rasayanik Rakshas || as Arvind
|-
| 178. || Jaadui Jhoote || Ishani Sharma as Sanya, [[Srishti Jain]] as Yami
|-
| 179. || rowspan="2" | 22 December 2019 || Daravani Parikatha || Kinshuk Vaidya as Prince, [[Shagun Sharma]] as Satya
|-
| 180. || Rooh Pishachni|| [[Ankit Gupta]] as Surya, [[Keerti Nagpure]] as Radha
|-
| 181. || rowspan="2" | 28 December 2019 || Parchhayi|| [[Ashish Dixit]] as Manishankar, [[Garima Jain]] as Urvashi
|-
| 182. ||Naag Danav || Neha Pednekar as Malan, Kabeer Kumar as Nagesh, Neetu Pandey as Girija
|-
| 183. || rowspan="2" | 29 December 2019 || Sehri Ka Pedh || [[Ketki Kadam|Ketaki Kadam]] as Revati
|-
| 184.|| Bhavishya Danav ||
|-
| 185. || rowspan="2" | 4 January 2020 || 3 km Ka Ghoofa||
|-
| 186. || Makra || Alan Kapoor, [[Roshni Sahota]]
|-
| 187. || rowspan="2" | 5 January 2020 ||Tilasmi Nagina
|[[Pankit Thakker]], [[Shivani Gosain]]
|-
| 188. || Rooh Ka Lutera || Rishi Khurana, Arina Dey, Krishnakant Singh Bundela
|-
| 189. || rowspan="2" | 11 January 2020 || Ballal || Lavin Gothi as Vansh, Viren Singh Rathore as Ballal
|-
| 190. || Katha Pret || [[Ravi Gossain]]
|-
| 191. || rowspan="2" | 12 January 2020 || Jugnu |[[Avinash Mukherjee]], [[Preeti Amin]]
|-
| 192. ||rowspan="2" | 12 January 2020 || Kaag Bhagooda |[[Ankit Arora]]
|-
| 193. || rowspan="2" | 18 January 2020 || Highway 21 || [[Kunal Bakshi]]
|-
| 194. || Vanraja || [[Ayush Anand]] as Girish, Utkarsha Naik as Girish's mother, Rajat Sharma as Varun (Girish's friend)
|-
| 195. || rowspan="2" | 19 January 2020 || Jakata Ka Khazana || [[Parichay Sharma]], Cindrella D' Cruz
|-
| 196. || Angariya || Rajeev Kumar as Manohar, Ankita Dubey, Veena Kapoor
|-
| 197. || rowspan="2" | 25 January 2020 || Shaitaani Chata || Puneet Vashisht, Anaya Shivan
|-
| 198. || Tidda Danav Aur Chitirani Ka Aatank ||
|-
| 199. || rowspan="2" | 26 January 2020 ||Chandra Pishach
|[[Yash Sinha]], [[Chahat Pandey]]
|-
| 200. ||Jadwa Danav || [[Sonal Vengurlekar]]
|-
| 201. || rowspan="2" | 1 February 2020 || Tilismi Tohfa || [[Gaurav Khanna]] as Jaggu
|-
|| 202. || Patal Danav || [[Ishaan Singh Manhas]] as Ranvijay, [[Roop Durgapal]] as Sonia, [[Ram Awana]]
|-
| 203. || rowspan="2" | 2 February 2020 || Vritara Danav || [[Varun Sharma (TV actor)|Varun Sharma]], [[Aishwarya Khare]]
|-
|| 204. || Zehreela Mayajaal || Preetika Chauhan as Avni
|-
| 205. || rowspan="2" | 8 February 2020 || Kunva || [[Priyal Gor]]
|-
|| 206. || Sinduriya Sindoor Danav || [[Sudeep Sarangi]], Sudeepti Parmar
|-
| 207. || rowspan="2" | 9 February 2020 || Bima Danav || [[Ravi Gossain]] as Bhanu Rai
|-
|| 208. || Nagarvadhu || [[Ashish Dixit]] as Madhav / Veerbhadra, Neha Pednekar
|-
| 209. || rowspan="2" | 15 February 2020 || Grih Pravesh || [[Iqbal Azad]]
|-
|| 210. || Pisachini Aur Kankhajuri || [[Richa Pallod]], Vikram Rathod
|-
| 211. || rowspan="2" | 16 February 2020 || Yeti ||
|-
|| 212. || Giddhni Ka Mayajaal || Rupa Divetia
|-
| 213. || rowspan="2" | 22 February 2020 || Golva || [[Neil Bhatt]], [[Shagun Sharma]]
|-
|| 214. || Jal Rakshas || [[Fenil Umrigar]], [[Yash Gera]]
|-
| 215. || rowspan="2" | 23 February 2020 || Maut Ka Geet || Arup Pal, Ashwin Kaushal, Himanshu Chhabra As 1st victim, Sakib Khan as 2nd victim (MTV Roadies Revolution)
|-
|| 216. || Damyanti Ka Dera || Kajol Srivastav as Charu
|-
| 217. || rowspan="2" | 29 February 2020 || Betaal Vivaah || Rashmi Gupta, [[Meer Ali]], Senaya Sharma
|-
|| 218. || Chatkora Danav || Garima Parihar, [[Khushwant Walia]]
|-
| 219. || rowspan="2" | 1 March 2020 || Chamgadar Pret || [[Jiya Shankar]] as Suhani, Kabir Kumar as Roop Singh, Jaywant Patekar
|-
|| 220. || Jinn Aur Itra || Arina Dey, [[Pooran Kiri]] as Mushtaq, [[Raju Shrestha]]
|-
| 221. || rowspan="2" | 7 March 2020 || Zulekha || Alan Kapoor, Aditi Rawat
|-
|| 222. || English Cat || Patrali Chattopadhyay
|-
| 223. || rowspan="2" | 8 March 2020 || Kark Danav || [[Chahat Pandey]] as Paneeri, Harsha Gupte as Gomti
|-
|| 224. || Nishachari || Yashodhan Bal
|-
| 225. || rowspan="2" | 14 March 2020 || Dayan Dadi|| [[Imran Khan (TV actor)|Imran Khan]], Parvati Sehgal as Suman
|-
|| 226. || Shakhi and Patali's trap || Dolly Chawla as Alisha, [[Yash Pandit]] as Viyaan
|-
| 227. || rowspan="2" | 15 March 2020 || Bahuriya Ki Holi || Dolly Chawla as Tesu, Mithil Jain as Anand
|-
|| 228. || Preton Ki Toli Khele Holi || Arina Dey, Armaan Tahil
|-
| 229. ||21 March 2020 || Bel Pishchasani || [[Sunayana Fozdar]] as Vrinda
|-
| 230. || 22 March 2020 || Kalraj ki Kahar || Sunita Shirole as Nani
|-
| 231. || rowspan="2" | 26 September 2020 || Kuku Danav || [[Raju Shrestha]], Kenneth Desai
|-
| 232. || Jhole Mein Jinnat || [[Vaishnavi Dhanraj]]
|-
| 233. || 27 September 2020 || Rahasyamayi Camera || [[Tina Ann Philip]], [[Mohit Abrol]]
Rahim Abdullah || Ahmad Harhash
|-
|}

==See also==
* [[List of Hindi horror shows]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|tt8649832}}

{{&TV Programmes}}

[[Category:Indian horror fiction television series]]
[[Category:&TV original programming]]
[[Category:2018 Indian television series debuts]]
[[Category:Hindi-language television shows]]
[[Category:Indian anthology television series]]
[[Category:2010s Indian television series]]
[[Category:2020 Indian television series endings]]
[[Category:Indian supernatural television series]]
[[Category:Horror anthology television series]]

Sigadam railway station

2026-02-13T09:50:56Z

Abusaeed:

{{short description|Railway station in Andhra Pradesh}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2023}}
{{Infobox station
| name = Sigadam railway station
| type = [[Slow and fast passenger trains in India|Passenger train]] station
| style = Indian Railways
| image =
| image_size =
| image_caption =
| address = SP Ramachandrapuram, [[Ganguvari Sigadam]], [[Srikakulam district]], [[Andhra Pradesh]]
| country = India
| coordinates = {{coord|18.3605|83.6814|type:railwaystation_region:IN|display=inline,title}}
| map_type = India#India Andhra Pradesh
| elevation = {{cvt|69|m}}
| line = [[Howrah–Chennai main line]]
| other =
| structure = Standard (on-ground station)
| platform = 4
| tracks = 4
| entrances =
| parking =
| opened = 1899
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| electrified = Yes
| accessible =
| code = {{Indian railway code
| code = SGDM
| zone = [[East Coast Railway zone]]
| division = {{rwd|Waltair}}
}}
| owned = [[Indian Railways]]
| operator = East Coast Railway
| status = {{color|green|Functioning}}
| former = [[East Coast State Railway]]
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
| map_locator =
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system=Indian Railways|line=East Coast Railway zone|left=Ponduru|right=Batuva|to-left=Howrah Junction|to-right=Chennai Central|type=[[Howrah–Chennai main line]]}}
}}
{{Khurda Road–Visakhapatnam section|collapse=y}}

'''Sigadam railway station''' is a railway station on [[Khurda Road–Visakhapatnam section]], part of the [[Howrah–Chennai main line]] under [[Waltair railway division]] of [[East Coast Railway zone]]. It is situated at SP Ramachandrapuram, [[Ganguvari Sigadam]] in [[Srikakulam district]] in the Indian state of [[Andhra Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=SGDM / Sigadam Railway Station {{!}} Train Arrival / Departure Timings at Sigadam|url=http://www.totaltraininfo.com/station/SGDM/|access-date=2020-08-29|website=Total Train Info}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Vickey|first=Sandeep|title=Sigadam Railway Station Map/Atlas ECoR/East Coast Zone – Railway Enquiry|url=https://indiarailinfo.com/station/map/sigadam-sgdm/2339|access-date=2020-08-29|website=India Rail Info}}</ref>

==History==
In between 1893 and 1896, the coastal railway track from [[Cuttack Junction railway station|Cuttack]] to [[Vijayawada Junction railway station|Vijayawada]] was built and opened to traffic by [[East Coast State Railway]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ser.indianrailways.gov.in/view_section.jsp?lang=0&id=0,1|title=South Eastern Railway|date=1 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130401151628/http://www.ser.indianrailways.gov.in/view_section.jsp?lang=0&id=0,1|url-status=live|access-date=29 August 2020|archive-date=2013-04-01}}</ref> The route was electrified in several phases. Khurda–Visakhapatnam section was completely electrified by 2002 and Howrah–Chennai route was fully electrified in 2005.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.irfca.org/faq/faq-history7.html|title=Indian Railways FAQ: IR History: Part 7|publisher=IRFCA|access-date=29 August 2020}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Railway stations in India opened in 1899]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Srikakulam district]]
[[Category:Waltair railway division]]

{{AndhraPradesh-railstation-stub}}

Gita Sahgal

2026-02-06T16:55:58Z

Abusaeed: minor cleaned up lead as per guidelines additionally and corrected details

{{short description|Indian writer and journalist (born 1956 or 1957)}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Gita Sahgal
| image = Gita Sahgal 3.png
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = Sahgal speaking in [[London]], July 2017
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth based on age as of date|53|2010|February|7}}
| birth_place = [[Bombay, Bombay State]], India
| death_date = 
| death_place =
| body_discovered =
| death_cause =
| resting_place =
| resting_place_coordinates = 
| citizenship = United Kingdom
| other_names =
| alma_mater = [[School of Oriental and African Studies]]<ref name="up"/>
| employer =
| notable works =
| occupation = {{hlist|[[Writer]]|[[Journalist]]|[[Film director]]|[[Human rights activist]]}}
| years_active =
| networth =
| height =
| title =
| term =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| party =
| opponents =
| boards =
| spouse =
| partner =
| children =
| parents = [[Nayantara Sahgal]] (mother)
| relations = [[Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit]] (grandmother) [[Jawaharlal Nehru]] (great uncle)
| callsign =
| awards =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| website =
| footnotes =
| misc =
}}
'''Gita Sahgal''' (born 1956 or 1957)<ref name="guardian1">{{cite news|author=Mark Townsend |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/apr/25/gita-sahgal-amnesty-international|title=Gita Sahgal's dispute with Amnesty International puts human rights group in the dock |work= The Observer |date= 25 April 2010|access-date=27 April 2010 | location=London}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news |author=Suroor |first=Hasan |date=9 February 2010 |title=Amnesty in row over "collaborating" with pro-jehadis |journal=[[The Hindu]] |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/article103279.ece |url-status=dead |access-date=18 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100822084556/https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/article103279.ece |archive-date=2010-08-22}}</ref> is a British [[writer]], [[journalist]], [[film director]], [[Feminism|feminist activist]], and [[Human rights|human rights activist]], whose work focuses on the issues of feminism, fundamentalism, and racism.<ref name="dd">{{cite news |last1=Guttenplan |first1=D. D. |last2=Margaronis |first2=Maria |title=Who Speaks for Human Rights? |work=[[The Nation]] |url=http://www.thenation.com/article/who-speaks-human-rights/ |url-status=dead |access-date=12 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305004719/https://www.thenation.com/article/who-speaks-human-rights/ |archive-date=2017-03-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6iy0cLkigiEC&q=%22Gita+Sahgal%22&pg=PA205 |title=The situated politics of belonging – Google Books |access-date=4 March 2010|isbn=9781412921015 |last1=Yuval-Davis |first1=Nira |last2=Kannabiran |first2=Kalpana |last3=Kannabirān |first3=Kalpana |last4=Vieten |first4=Ulrike |last5=Kannabiran |first5=Professor Regional Director Council for Social Development Kalpana |date=10 August 2006 }}</ref>

She has been a co-founder and member of women's organisations.<ref name="up"/><ref name="fund"/> She has also been head of [[Amnesty International]]'s Gender Unit, and has opposed the oppression of women in particular by religious fundamentalists.<ref name="fund"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.variant.org.uk/16texts/WAF.html |title=Women Against Fundamentalisms | Variant 16 |publisher=Variant.org.uk |access-date=4 March 2010 |archive-date=10 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190910224143/http://www.variant.org.uk/16texts/WAF.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Amit Roy |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1100210/jsp/frontpage/story_12088582.jsp |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120911225126/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1100210/jsp/frontpage/story_12088582.jsp |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 September 2012 |title=The Telegraph – Calcutta (Kolkata) | Amnesty suspends Nehru kin |work=The Telegraph|location=Calcutta |date=10 February 2010 |access-date=4 March 2010}}</ref>

In February 2010, Sahgal was suspended by Amnesty as head of its Gender Unit, after she was quoted by ''[[The Sunday Times]]'' criticising Amnesty for its high-profile associations with [[Moazzam Begg]], director of the campaign group [[Cage (organisation)|Cage]] (formerly Cageprisoners), that represents men detained at [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp|Guantanamo Bay]] under extrajudicial conditions. Sahgal referred to him as "Britain's most famous supporter of the [[Taliban]]".<ref name="sigstate">{{Cite journal|title=Gita Sahgal: A Statement|journal=[[The New York Review of Books]]|last=Sahgal|first=Gita|url=http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2010/may/13/statement-gita-sahgal-leaving-amnesty-internationa/|date=13 May 2010|access-date=30 September 2015}}</ref>{{Failed verification|date=October 2023}}

Amnesty responded that Sahgal had been suspended "for not raising these issues internally". Speaking in her support were novelist [[Salman Rushdie]], journalist [[Christopher Hitchens]], and others, who criticised Amnesty for the affiliation. Begg disputed her claims of his [[jihad]]i connections, and said that he did not consider anyone a terrorist who had not been convicted of terrorism.<ref name="kerbaj"/>

Sahgal left Amnesty International on 9 April 2010.<ref name="timesonline1">{{cite news |last=Bird |first=Steve |date=13 April 2010 |title=Gita Sahgal, who criticised Amnesty's "pro-jihadi" links, leaves job |work=The Times |location=London |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article7095732.ece |access-date=12 April 2010}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>

==Early life and education==
[[File:Jawaharlal Nehru.jpg|thumb|right|Sahgal's great-uncle, former Indian Prime Minister [[Jawaharlal Nehru]]]]
Gita Sahgal was born in India, the daughter of the novelist [[Nayantara Sahgal]]. She was raised as a [[Hindu]], and says she is now an [[atheism|atheist]].<ref name="dd"/> She is a great-niece of former Indian Prime Minister [[Jawaharlal Nehru]], and the granddaughter of his sister, [[Vijayalakshmi Pandit]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.newsofap.com/newsofap-5470-25-amnesty-suspends-nehru-kin-gita-sahgal-newsofap.html |title=Amnesty suspends Nehru kin Gita Sahgal – NewsofAP.com – Andhra Pradesh News, Andhra News, Andhra Pradesh, Telugu News |publisher=NewsofAP.com |access-date=4 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714174738/http://www.newsofap.com/newsofap-5470-25-amnesty-suspends-nehru-kin-gita-sahgal-newsofap.html |archive-date=14 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> Schooled first in India, she moved to England in 1972, where she attended, and graduated from, the [[School of Oriental and African Studies]] in London.<ref name="up">{{cite news |last=Shah |first=Neelima |date=19 February 2010 |title=It's Very Human To Disagree; She feels the rip of Amnesty International's barbs for speaking up; Neelima Shah on Gita Sahgal |work=Outlook |url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?264315 |url-status=dead |access-date=21 February 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100224005126/http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?264315 |archive-date=2010-02-24}}</ref> She returned to India in 1977, and began working in the civil rights movement. She moved back to England in 1983.<ref name="dd"/>

==Career==

===Activism===
====Women's organisations====
In 1979, she co-founded [[Southall Black Sisters]], a non-profit organisation based in Southall, West London.<ref name="up"/><ref name="dd"/><ref name="fund"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=Who we are |url=https://southallblacksisters.org.uk/who-we-are/ |access-date=2023-10-18 |website=Southall Black Sisters |language=en-US}}</ref>

In 1989, she co-founded "Women against Fundamentalism".<ref name="dd"/> It has criticised Great Britain for protecting only Christianity and its [[blasphemy law]]s. She believes this exclusion of protection for immigrant religions contributes to the growth of [[sectarianism]], and immigrants' turning towards [[religious fundamentalism]].<ref name="dd"/>

====War rape====
Commenting on the use of [[Wartime sexual violence|rape in ethnic conflicts]], Sahgal said in 2004 that such assaults are not typically a means of taking women as "spoils of war" or meeting sexual needs. She said that rape is used intentionally as a way to disrupt the conquered society, and to increase the territory of the conquering ethnic group via impregnating the conquered women.<ref>{{cite news |last=Smith-Spark |first=Laura |date=8 December 2004 |title=In Depth | How did rape become a weapon of war? |publisher=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/in_depth/4078677.stm |url-status=dead |access-date=4 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100922092612/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/4078677.stm |archive-date=2010-09-22}}</ref>

====Prostitution and peacekeeping efforts====
Sahgal spoke out in 2004 regarding the increase of prostitution and [[sex abuse]] associated with [[humanitarian intervention]] forces. She observed: "The issue with the UN is that [[peacekeeping operation]]s unfortunately seem to be doing the same thing that other militaries do. Even the guardians have to be guarded."<ref>{{Cite news |title=Sex charges haunt UN forces |work=[[Christian Science Monitor]] |url=https://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1126/p06s02-wogi.html |url-status=live |access-date=16 February 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121105533/https://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1126/p06s02-wogi.html |archive-date=2010-11-21 |issn=0882-7729}}</ref>

====Invasion of Iraq; Views on Guantanamo Bay====
Sahgal, who was against the United States and allies' invasion of Iraq, also condemned the extrajudicial detention and torture of Muslim men at [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp|Guantanamo Bay]].<ref name="dd"/><ref name="scot">{{cite news |last=Pratt |first=David |date=11 February 2010 |title=The right-on are wrong to champion so-called victims |work=[[The Herald (Scotland)]] |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/comment/guest-commentary/the-right-on-are-wrong-to-champion-so-called-victims-1.1005798 |url-status=dead |access-date=2 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131106004942/http://www.heraldscotland.com/comment/guest-commentary/the-right-on-are-wrong-to-champion-so-called-victims-1.1005798 |archive-date=2013-11-06}}</ref> She told [[Moazzam Begg]], a British citizen and former Guantanamo Bay detainee, that she was "horrified and appalled" by the treatment he and other detainees received.<ref name="scot"/>{{better source needed|reason=op-ed quoting from unknown source|date=October 2023}}

====Secularism====
[[File:Freethinkers' Declaration and Closing Remarks with Gita Sahgal and Maryam Namazie.webm|thumb|[[Maryam Namazie]] and Sahgal (right) deliver the Freethinkers' Declaration at the International Conference on Freedom of Conscience and Expression in London, 2017]]
Gita Sahgal is the [[executive director]] of the Centre for Secular Space,<ref>{{cite web |title='Team', Centre for Secular Space |url=http://www.centreforsecularspace.org/about-us/team/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131219153325/http://www.centreforsecularspace.org/about-us/team/ |archive-date=19 December 2013 |access-date=12 March 2015 |publisher=centreforsecularspace.org}}</ref> and an honorary associate of the [[National Secular Society]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Gita Sahgal |url=http://www.secularism.org.uk/gita-sahgal.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924100026/http://www.secularism.org.uk/gita-sahgal.html |archive-date=2015-09-24 |access-date=12 March 2015 |website=[[National Secular Society]] |publisher=}}</ref>

===Writing and film producer===
Among her various writings, in 1992, she contributed to, and co-edited, ''Refusing Holy Orders: Women and Fundamentalism in Britain'', with [[Nira Yuval-Davis]].

In 2002, she produced ''Tying the Knot''. The film was commissioned by the U.K.'s [[Foreign and Commonwealth Office]]'s Community Liaison Unit, set up to handle the problem of British victims of [[forced marriage]] who have been, or may be, taken abroad to marry against their will. Sahgal said she was not opposed to [[arranged marriage]]s, unless the persons involved were abducted or subjected to physical or emotional abuse.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2002-03-11 |title=Video on "forced marriages" sent to schools |language=en-GB |work=[[BBC News]] |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/uk/newsid_1866000/1866717.stm |access-date=21 February 2010}}</ref>

Saghal also made ''Unprovoked'', a film about the case of [[Kiranjit Ahluwalia]], for [[Channel 4]]'s ''[[Dispatches (TV programme)|Dispatches]]'' documentary series. Ahluwalia was a [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]i woman brought to the UK for an arranged marriage who was repeatedly abused by her husband. To survive, she killed him, setting him on fire, while he was drunk and asleep.<ref>{{cite web |author=Ruchir Joshi |date=10 June 2007 |title="Unprovoked" - A historic moment swallowed by the box office |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070610/asp/opinion/story_7900361.asp |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130204120855/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070610/asp/opinion/story_7900361.asp |archive-date=4 February 2013 |access-date=16 February 2010 |work=[[The Telegraph (India)]] |location=Calcutta}}</ref>

In addition, Sahgal produced the British documentary film, ''The War Crimes File'', about atrocities committed during the [[Bangladesh Liberation War]] of 1971.<ref name="dd"/>

==Amnesty International controversy==
[[File:Moazzam Begg.jpg|thumb|upright|right|[[Moazzam Begg]]]]

===Sahgal's public criticism===
Sahgal joined the staff of Amnesty International in 2002, and became head of its gender unit the following year.<ref name="guardian1"/><ref name="dd"/> She came to public attention in February 2010, after she was quoted by ''[[The Sunday Times]]'' in an article about Amnesty and suspended by the organization. She had criticised Amnesty for its high-profile associations with [[Moazzam Begg]], the director of [[Cageprisoners]], representing men in extrajudicial detention.<ref name="kerbaj">{{cite news |last=Kerbaj |first=Richard |date=7 February 2010 |title=Amnesty International is 'damaged' by Taliban link; An official at the human rights charity deplores its work with a 'jihadist' |work=The Sunday Times |location=London |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/afghanistan/article7017810.ece |url-status=dead |access-date=2 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100603031425/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/afghanistan/article7017810.ece |archive-date=2010-06-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Gupta |first=Rahila |date=2010-02-09 |title=Double standards on human rights |language=en-GB |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/feb/09/amnesty-sahgal-rights-row |access-date=11 February 2010 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> "To be appearing on platforms with Britain’s most famous supporter of the [[Taliban]] Begg, whom we treat as a human rights defender, is a gross error of judgment," she said.<ref name="kerbaj"/><ref name="aar">{{cite news |last=Aaronovitch |first=David |date=9 February 2010 |title=How Amnesty chose the wrong poster-boy; Collaboration with Moazzam Begg, an extremist who has supported jihadi movements, looks like a serious mistake |work=The Times |location=London |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/david_aaronovitch/article7019817.ece |url-status=dead |access-date=2 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100526174633/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/david_aaronovitch/article7019817.ece |archive-date=2010-05-26}}</ref> Sahgal argued that by associating with Begg and Cageprisoners, Amnesty was risking its reputation on human rights.<ref name="kerbaj"/><ref>{{cite news|last=Bright|first=Martin|url=http://www.spectator.co.uk/martinbright/5759197/gita-sahgal-a-statement.thtml |title=Gita Sahgal: A Statement|work=The Spectator |date=7 February 2010 |access-date=18 March 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100316141113/http://www.spectator.co.uk/martinbright/5759197/gita-sahgal-a-statement.thtml |archive-date=16 March 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-02-11 |title=Joan Smith: Amnesty shouldn't support men like Moazzam Begg |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/joan-smith/joan-smith-amnesty-shouldn-t-support-men-like-moazzam-begg-1895848.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211205034850/https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/commentators/joan-smith/joan-smith-amnesty-shouldn-t-support-men-like-moazzam-begg-1895848.html |archive-date=2021-12-05 |access-date=11 February 2010 |website=[[The Independent]] |language=en}}</ref> "As a former Guantanamo detainee, it was legitimate to hear his experiences, but as a supporter of the Taliban it was absolutely wrong to legitimise him as a partner", Sahgal said.<ref name="kerbaj"/> She said she repeatedly brought the matter up with Amnesty for two years, to no avail.<ref name="dd"/> A few hours after the article was published, Sahgal was suspended from her position.<ref name="sigstate"/> Amnesty's Senior Director of Law and Policy, Widney Brown, later said Sahgal raised concerns about Begg and Cageprisoners to her personally for the first time a few days before sharing them with ''The Sunday Times''.<ref name="dd"/>

Sahgal issued a statement saying she felt that Amnesty was risking its reputation by associating with and thereby politically legitimising Begg, because Cageprisoners "actively promotes Islamic Right ideas and individuals".<ref name="sigstate"/> She said the issue was not about Begg's "freedom of opinion, nor about his right to propound his views: he already exercises these rights fully as he should. The issue is ... the importance of the human rights movement maintaining an objective distance from groups and ideas that are committed to systematic discrimination and fundamentally undermine the universality of human rights."<ref name="sigstate"/> The controversy prompted responses by politicians, the writer [[Salman Rushdie]], and journalist [[Christopher Hitchens]], among others who criticised Amnesty's association with Begg.

After her suspension and the controversy, Sahgal was interviewed by numerous media and attracted international supporters. She was interviewed on [[National Public Radio]] (NPR) on 27 February 2010, where she discussed the activities of Cageprisoners and why she deemed it inappropriate for Amnesty to associate with Begg.<ref name="npr">{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=124156482|title=Is Amnesty International Supporting a Jihadist?|date=27 February 2010|work=All Things Considered|publisher=NPR|access-date=28 February 2010}}</ref> She said that Cageprisoners' Asim Qureshi spoke supporting global ''[[jihad]]'' at a [[Hizb ut-Tahrir]] rally.<ref name="npr"/> She noted that a best seller at Begg's bookshop was a book by [[Abdullah Azzam]], a mentor of [[Osama bin Laden]] and a founder of the terrorist organization [[Lashkar-e-Taiba]].<ref name="dd"/><ref name="npr"/>

In a separate interview for the Indian ''[[Daily News & Analysis]]'', Sahgal said that, as Qureshi affirmed his support for global ''jihad'' on a'' [[BBC World Service]]'' programme, "these things could have been stated in [Begg's] introduction" with Amnesty.<ref>{{cite news|last=Chakraberty|first=Sumit|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/world/report-gita-sahgal-talks-about-human-wrongs-1350529 |title=Gita Sahgal talks about human wrongs|work=Daily News & Analysis|date=21 February 2010|access-date=6 February 2026}}</ref> She said that Begg's bookshop had published ''The Army of Madinah'', which she characterised as a ''jihad'' manual by [[Dhiren Barot]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/world/comment_dangerous-liaisons_1372616-2 |title=Dangerous liaisons |work=Daily News and Analysis |date=18 April 2010 |access-date=27 April 2010}}</ref>

===Amnesty responses===
Amnesty responded on its website with a statement by its interim Secretary General, Claudio Cordone:<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.amnestyusa.org/document.php?id=ENGNAU2010021115380&lang=e |title="Amnesty International on its work with Moazzam Begg and Cageprisoners," 11 February 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2010 |publisher=Amnestyusa.org |date=11 February 2010 |access-date=18 March 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100224110306/http://www.amnestyusa.org/document.php?id=ENGNAU2010021115380&lang=e |archive-date=24 February 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

{{Quote|[Sahgal] was suspended ... for not raising these issues internally... [Begg] speaks about his own views ..., not Amnesty International's... Sometimes the people whose rights we defend may not share each others views–but they all have human rights, and all human rights are worth defending.}}

Widney Brown of Amnesty also spoke on the NPR program with Sahgal.<ref name="npr"/> She said the books sold at his bookstore did not mean that he was not "a legitimate voice on Guantanamo Bay abuses".<ref name="npr"/> Responding to the interviewer's observation that Amnesty had sponsored Begg's lecture tours in Europe, she said that because Begg was one of the first detainees released, he was considered important for dispelling Guantanamo Bay's secrecy.<ref name="npr"/> Brown said that, as a British citizen, Begg has "an incredibly effective voice in talking to governments in Europe about the importance of" their accepting Guantanamo detainees.<ref name="npr"/> She praised Sahgal's work, saying:<ref name="npr"/>

{{quote|There's no question about it. Gita is incredibly intelligent, very strong analysis .... She's done great work for us. And I think the real tragedy of this particular circumstance is by going public in this particular way knowing that we were addressing her issue means that she's maybe undermining her own work in fact.}}

Amnesty's international secretariat Policy Director, Anne Fitzgerald, when asked if she thought Begg was a human rights advocate, said: "It’s something you’d have to speak to him about. I don’t have the information to answer that".<ref name="dd"/><ref name="kerbaj"/>

In April 2010, Amnesty circulated a statement internally, saying:

{{Quote|Due to irreconcilable differences of view over policy between Gita Sahgal and Amnesty International regarding Amnesty International’s relationship with Moazzam Begg and Cageprisoners, it has been agreed that Gita will leave Amnesty International on 9 April 2010.}}

===Begg response===
Begg said of the Taliban: "We need to be engaging with those people who we find most unpalatable. I don’t consider anybody a terrorist until they have been charged and convicted of terrorism".<ref name="kerbaj"/>

Begg noted that he worked with groups to empower Muslim women.<ref name="guardian1"/><ref name="dd"/> Sahgal, he says, "has no monopoly on women's rights".<ref name="dd"/>

===Reactions===

====Pro-Sahgal====
[[File:Salman Rushdie in New York City 2008.jpg|thumb|upright|right|[[Salman Rushdie]]]]
[[Salman Rushdie]] said:<ref>[https://archive.today/20100601171433/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article7034773.ece Salman Rushdie's statement on Amnesty International], ''The Sunday Times'', 21 February 2010</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110811045005/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-02-22/uk/28141128_1_morals-gita-sahgal-amnesty-international "Amnesty has no morals, says Rushdie"], ''[[The Times of India]]'', 22 February 2010. Retrieved 28 February 2010.</ref>

{{Quote|Amnesty ... has done its reputation incalculable damage by allying itself with Moazzam Begg and his group Cageprisoners, and holding them up as human rights advocates. It looks very much as if Amnesty's leadership is suffering from a kind of moral bankruptcy, and has lost the ability to distinguish right from wrong. It has greatly compounded its error by suspending the redoubtable Gita Sahgal for the crime of going public with her concerns. Gita Sahgal is a woman of immense integrity and distinction.... It is people like Gita Sahgal who are the true voices of the human rights movement; Amnesty and Begg have revealed, by their statements and actions, that they deserve our contempt.}}

[[Denis MacShane]], a Member of the [[British Parliament]] and former Labour government minister, wrote to Amnesty protesting its suspension of Gita Sahgal: "one of its most respected researchers because she rightly called into question Amnesty’s endorsement of Mozzam Begg whose views on the Taliban and on Islamist jihad stand in total contradiction of everything Amnesty has fought for."<ref name="denis">{{cite web|url=http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/spip.php?article11|title=Letter To Amnesty International from|last=MacShane, Member of British Parliament|first=Denis|date=10 February 2010|access-date=17 February 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216011402/http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/spip.php?article11|archive-date=16 February 2010|url-status=dead}}</ref> He called "[[Kafkaesque]]" the fact that Amnesty—"the very organisation meant to defend human rights"—would threaten the career of Sahgal for her having exposed "an ideology that denies human rights".<ref name="denis"/>

Writing in The ''[[National Post]]'', writer [[Christopher Hitchens]] said: "It's well-nigh incredible that Amnesty should give a platform to people who are shady on this question and absolutely disgraceful that it should suspend a renowned employee who gave voice to her deep and sincere misgivings". Writing in ''[[The Independent]]'', journalist and human rights activist [[Joan Smith (writer)|Joan Smith]] said "Amnesty's mistake is simple and egregious", and writing in ''[[The Spectator]]'', journalist [[Martin Bright]] commented: "It is Gita Sahgal who should be the darling of the human rights establishment, not Moazzam Begg". Columnist [[Melanie Phillips]] wrote that "her real crime has been to expose the extraordinary sympathy by white 'liberals', committed to 'human rights', for Islamic jihadists—who are committed to the extinction of human rights."<ref name="mel">{{cite news |url=http://www.spectator.co.uk/melaniephillips/5774326/the-human-wrongs-industry-spits-out-one-of-its-own.thtml |title=The human wrongs industry spits out one of its own |last=Phillips |first=Melanie |date=14 February 2010 |work=The Spectator |access-date=23 February 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100217033604/http://www.spectator.co.uk/melaniephillips/5774326/the-human-wrongs-industry-spits-out-one-of-its-own.thtml |archivedate=17 February 2010}}</ref><ref>Smith, Joan [https://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/joan-smith/joan-smith-amnesty-shouldnt-support-men-like-moazzam-begg-1895848.html "Joan Smith: Amnesty shouldn't support men like Moazzam Begg; A prisoner of conscience can turn into an apologist for extremism"], ''[[The Independent]]'', 11 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fullcomment/archive/2010/02/17/christopher-hitchens-amnesty-international-s-suspension-of-conscience.aspx |title=Hitchens, Christopher, "Christopher Hitchens: Amnesty International's suspension of conscience", The National Post |access-date=18 February 2010}}{{dead link|date=October 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>[http://www.spectator.co.uk/martinbright/5757557/amnesty-international-moazzam-begg-and-the-bravery-of-gita-sahgal.thtml Bright, Martin, "Amnesty International, Moazzam Begg and the Bravery of Gita Sahgal"], ''[[The Spectator]]'', 7 February 2010 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100211120857/http://www.spectator.co.uk/martinbright/5757557/amnesty-international-moazzam-begg-and-the-bravery-of-gita-sahgal.thtml |date=11 February 2010 }}</ref> ''[[The Times]]'' wrote: "In an extraordinary inversion of its traditional role, Amnesty has stifled its own still small voice of conscience." Journalist [[Nick Cohen]] wrote in ''[[The Observer]]'' that "Amnesty is living in the make-believe world ... where it thinks that liberals are free to form alliances with defenders of clerical fascists who want to do everything in their power to suppress liberals, most notably liberal-minded Muslims."<ref>[https://archive.today/20100606021728/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/leading_article/article7024113.ece "Misalliance; Amnesty has lent spurious legitimacy to extremists who spurn its values,"] ''[[The Times]]'', 12 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/feb/14/nick-cohen-human-rights-binyam-mohamed Cohen, Nick, "We abhor torture – but that requires paying a price; Spineless judges, third-rate politicians and Amnesty prefer an easy life to fighting for liberty,"] ''[[The Observer]]'', 14 February 2010, 17 February 2010</ref> [[Antara Dev Sen]] wrote in ''[[Daily News and Analysis]]'': "It was a gutsy stand, given the dread of political correctness that cripples our thought and makes us bend over backwards till we almost topple over. ... Suspending Sahgal was an illiberal knee-jerk response unbecoming of this cherished human rights organisation."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/analysis/column-amnesty-s-illiberal-knee-jerk-response-1352165|title=Amnesty's illiberal knee-jerk response|last=Sen|first=Antara Dev|date=25 February 2010|work=[[Daily News and Analysis]]|access-date=10 October 2015}}</ref> [[Farrukh Dhondy]] wrote in her support, in ''[[The Asian Age]]'', as did ''[[The Herald (Scotland)]]'', columnist and author [[Mona Charen]] in Australia's ''[[The Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga)|The Daily Advertiser]]'', commentator Jonathan Power in Dubai's ''[[Khaleej Times]]'', journalist and author [[Terry Glavin]] in the ''National Post'', ''Spectator'' contributor [[Rod Liddle]], columnist [[Jay Nordlinger]] in ''[[National Review]]'', and [[David Aaronovitch]] in a column in ''[[The Times]]'' entitled "How Amnesty Chose the Wrong Poster-boy".<ref name="scot"/><ref name="aar"/><ref>[http://www.asianage.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3093:no-amnesty-for-dissent&catid=40:opinion&Itemid=65 "No amnesty for dissent"], ''[[The Asian Age]]'', 20 February 2010. Retrieved 21 February 2010</ref><ref>[http://www.theadvertiser.com/article/20100301/OPINION/3010310/Amnesty-International-betrays-its-own-mission Charen, Mona, "Amnesty International betrays its own mission"]{{Dead link|date=November 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ''[[The Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga)|The Daily Advertiser]]'', 1 March 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2010</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110608081027/http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticle.asp?xfile=data/opinion/2010/February/opinion_February162.xml&section=opinion&col= Power, Jonathan, "Amnesty International Off the Piste"], ''[[Khaleej Times]]'', 28 February 2010. Retrieved 28 February 2010</ref><ref>Liddle, Rod [http://www.spectator.co.uk/rodliddle/5759708/why-give-money-to-charity-when-they-shaft-what-they-purport-to-defend.thtml "Why give money to charity when they shaft what they purport to defend?"], ''[[The Spectator]]'', 8 February 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2010 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305223519/http://www.spectator.co.uk/rodliddle/5759708/why-give-money-to-charity-when-they-shaft-what-they-purport-to-defend.thtml |date=5 March 2010 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/fullcomment/archive/2010/02/08/392897.aspx |title=Glavin, Terry, "Terry Glavin: Amnesty International doubles down on appeasement; This has been going on for far too long. Now it's gone too far," ''National Post'', 8 February 2010, 2 March 2010 |work=National Post |access-date=18 March 2010 }}{{dead link|date=October 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Feminist historian [[Urvashi Butalia]] also spoke up in her support.<ref name="fund">{{cite news|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/world/report_a-fundamental-question-for-human-rights-groups_1350522|title=A fundamental question for human rights groups|last=Nair|first=Malini|date=21 February 2010|work=Daily News & Review|access-date=1 March 2010}}</ref> [[Douglas Murray (author)|Douglas Murray]] wrote in ''[[The Sunday Telegraph|The Telegraph]]'' that "Amnesty is no longer an organisation worth listening to, let alone supporting", and ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' wrote: "it's a pity that a group that was born to give voice to the victims of oppression should now devote itself to sanitizing the oppressors".<ref>{{cite news|last=Murray |first=Douglas |url=http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/douglasmurray/100034138/if-you-support-amnesty-international-stop/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100421022403/http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/douglasmurray/100034138/if-you-support-amnesty-international-stop/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 April 2010 |title=If you support Amnesty International – STOP – Telegraph Blogs |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=14 April 2010 |access-date=27 April 2010 | location=London}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702303720604575169414119507770?mod=googlenews_wsj |title=Amnesty International and Jihad |work=The Wall Street Journal |date=14 April 2010 |access-date=27 April 2010}}</ref>

[[File:Nayantarasahgal.jpg|thumb|right|Sahgal's mother, novelist [[Nayantara Sahgal]] ]]

Sahgal's mother, Nehru's niece novelist Nayantara Sahgal, said she was proud of Gita:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/ties-with-taliban-supporter-a-damage-to-amnesty-reputation-says-nehru-kin/580564/0 |title=Roy, Esha, "Ties with Taliban supporter a damage to Amnesty reputation, says Nehru kin", ''Indian Express'', 17 February 2010. Retrieved 15 February 2010 |work=The Indian Express |date=17 February 2010 |access-date=18 March 2010}}</ref>

{{Quote|for her very correct and courageous stand. Gita had been taking up the matter for a couple of years now, but after not having received a response she decided to go public—which was a very brave thing to do.... Amnesty has been supporting Begg, legitimising him, making him a partner and sponsoring his tour of Europe. They should at least have checked his credentials. It simply gives them a bad reputation.}}

An organisation called Human Rights for All formed in her defence.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Human Rights For All |url=http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/ |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726161817/http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/ |archive-date=2011-07-26 |website=Human Rights For All}}</ref> They have been joined by many notable supporters.<ref>[http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/spip.php?article44 World Wide Outcry To Make Amnesty International See Reason and Make Amends] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120802100622/http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/spip.php?article44 |date=2 August 2012 }}, ''Human Rights for All'', 22 March 2010</ref>

''[[The Observer]]'' wrote in April 2010 that Amnesty had faced few stickier periods since it was founded in 1961, and Oliver Kamm wrote in ''The Times'' that Amnesty had shown a "grudging and euphemistic explanation for its behaviour" and that "Disastrously for itself and those who depend on its support, Amnesty is no longer the friend of liberty".<ref name="guardian1"/>

====Mixed====
Leaked extracts from an internal 10 February 2010 memo by Amnesty's Asia-Pacific director Sam Zarifi, were published by ''The Sunday Times''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article7026277.ece |last=Kerbaj |first=Richard |title=Second Amnesty chief attacks Islamist links |work=The Times |date=14 February 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110510012742/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article7026277.ece |archivedate=10 May 2011 |access-date=30 September 2015}}</ref> In the memo Zarifi said Amnesty had made a mistake in not making it clearer they did not support Begg's views. Zarifi said Amnesty "did not always sufficiently distinguish between the rights of detainees to be free from torture, and the validity of their views", adding that the organisation "did not always clarify that while we champion the rights of all—including terrorism suspects, and more important, victims of terrorism—we do not champion their views".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Suroor |first=Hasan |date=15 February 2010 |title=Another Amnesty official questions its links with jihadi group |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/article106657.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120914172516/http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/article106657.ece |archive-date=2012-09-14 |access-date=15 February 2010 |website=[[The Hindu]]}}</ref> In a subsequent letter to ''The Sunday Times'', Zarifi said he agreed with Amnesty's actions with regard to Sahgal.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/letters/article7035170.ece |title=Amnesty misconception |work=[[The Sunday Times]] |date=21 February 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604220009/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/letters/article7035170.ece |archivedate=4 June 2011 |access-date=30 September 2015}}</ref>

Amnesty decided not to hire Begg for their South Asia campaigns,<ref name="dd"/> Widney Brown said: "Sam's view was that, no, he was not the right person for [our South Asia campaigns]. He raised the concern, and he was heard."<ref name="dd"/>

====Pro-Begg====
[[File:Yvonne Ridley.png|thumb|upright|right|[[Yvonne Ridley]]]]
[[Yvonne Ridley]], a British journalist for Iranian-based English-language news channel [[Press TV]] and a Cageprisoners patron, said Begg was being "demonised", and that he was "a great supporter of women and a promoter of their rights".<ref name="aar"/><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Burkeman |first1=Oliver |last2=Pidd |first2=Helen |last3=Tait |first3=Robert |date=2007-07-03 |title='An antidote to Fox': Iran launches English TV channel |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jul/03/iran.television |access-date=2023-10-18 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref name="cp31190">{{cite web |last=Ridley |first=Yvonne |date=28 March 2010 |title=Milestones Remembered: Yvonne Ridley |url=http://old.cageprisoners.com/articles.php?id=31190 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105225159/http://old.cageprisoners.com/articles.php?id=31190 |archivedate=5 November 2013 |access-date=27 April 2010 |website=[[Cageprisoners]] |publisher=}}</ref>

Co-author of ''[[Enemy Combatant (book)|Enemy Combatant]]'', [[Victoria Brittain]] wrote: "Ms Sahgal has contributed to the current climate of intolerance and islamophobia in Britain."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Brittain |first=Victoria |date=30 June 2010 |title=Dangerous game: a reply to Gita Sahgal and her supporters |url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/dangerous-game-reply-to-gita-sahgal-and-her-supporters/ |access-date=2023-10-18 |website=[[openDemocracy]] |language=en}}</ref>

[[Andy Worthington]], critic of Guantanamo Bay detention camp, and friend of Begg, also cited Islamophobia, and then defended Begg. He said, "I know from personal experience that Moazzam Begg is no extremist. We have met on numerous occasions, have had several long discussions, and have shared platforms together at many events."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Worthington |first=Andy |date=2010-02-10 |title=Defending Moazzam Begg and Amnesty International |url=https://www.andyworthington.co.uk/2010/02/10/defending-moazzam-begg-and-amnesty-international/ |access-date=2023-10-18 |website=[[Andy Worthington]]}}</ref>

==Select writings==

===Book===
*''[http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/2625146 Refusing holy orders: women and fundamentalism in Britain]'', co-editor with Nira Yuval-Davis, and contributor, [[Virago Press]] (1992), WLUML (2002), {{ISBN|1-85381-219-6}}

===Chapters===
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=TGtZAAAAMAAJ&q=Gita+Sahgal ''Looking at class: film, television and the working class in Britain''], Sheila Rowbotham, [[Huw Beynon]], "Chapter: Struggle Not Submission", Rivers Oram Press, 2001, {{ISBN|1-85489-121-9}}
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=ZgeKcaH6kpYC&dq=Gita+Sahgal&pg=PA43 ''Feminist postcolonial theory: a reader''], Reina Lewis, Sara Mills, Chapter: "The Uses of Fundamentalism", with Nira Yuval-Davis, Taylor & Francis, 2003, {{ISBN|0-415-94275-6}}
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=6iy0cLkigiEC&dq=Gita+Sahgal&pg=PA205 ''The situated politics of belonging''], Nira Yuval-Davis, Kalpana Kannabirān, Ulrike Vieten, "Chapter: Legislating Utopia? Violence Against Women: Identities and Interventions", SAGE, 2006, ISBN Ch1412921015

==See also==
* [[List of Indian writers]]
* [[Mandakranta Sen]]
* [[Sithara S.]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100316141113/http://www.spectator.co.uk/martinbright/5759197/gita-sahgal-a-statement.thtml "Gita Sahgal: A Statement"], 7 February 2010
*[http://www.human-rights-for-all.org/ Human Rights for All website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727211728/http://human-rights-for-all.org/ |date=27 July 2020 }}
*[http://www.dnaindia.com/world/comment_dangerous-liaisons_1372616-all "Dangerous liaisons"], Gita Sahgal, ''DNA India'', 18 April 2010

{{Portal bar|Biography|India|Literature|Journalism|Feminism}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sahgal, Gita}}
[[Category:20th-century Indian journalists]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women writers]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian journalists]]
[[Category:21st-century Indian women writers]]
[[Category:1950s births]]
[[Category:Activists from Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Alumni of SOAS University of London]]
[[Category:Amnesty International people]]
[[Category:Atheist feminists]]
[[Category:Businesswomen from Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Date of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:English human rights activists]]
[[Category:Film directors from Mumbai]]
[[Category:Film producers from Mumbai]]
[[Category:Indian activist journalists]]
[[Category:Indian atheists]]
[[Category:Indian former Hindus]]
[[Category:Indian human rights activists]]
[[Category:Indian women film producers]]
[[Category:Indian women human rights activists]]
[[Category:Indian women journalists]]
[[Category:Indian women's rights activists]]
[[Category:Journalists from Mumbai]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Nehru–Gandhi family]]
[[Category:Sexual abuse victim advocates]]
[[Category:Women writers from Maharashtra]]
[[Category:Writers from Mumbai]]

Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah

2026-01-25T12:32:53Z

Abusaeed:

{{Short description|Stepwell in Farrukhnagar, Haryana, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2025}}

[[File:Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah, Farrukhnagar.jpg|alt=Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah Insides|thumb|'''Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah,''' Jhajjar road, [[Gurgaon|Gurugram]]]]
'''Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah''', also known as Ghaus Khan ki Baoli, is an 18th-century [[stepwell]] located in [[Farrukhnagar]], [[Gurgaon district|Gurugram district]], [[Haryana]], India.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Discover the Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah in Gurugram |url=https://www.incredibleindia.gov.in/en/haryana/gurugram/baoli-ghaus-ali-shah |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=Incredible India |language=en}}</ref> Constructed during the reign of Mughal Emperor [[Farrukhsiyar]], it was commissioned by Ghaus Ali Shah, a local chief who served under the emperor.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=2019-09-16 |title=Forgotten stepwells fine examples of our heritage |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/gurugram/forgotten-stepwells-fine-examples-of-our-heritage/story-CyzWpFJ78ZsGL7Msu9Z5zI.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231021150606/https://www.hindustantimes.com/gurugram/forgotten-stepwells-fine-examples-of-our-heritage/story-CyzWpFJ78ZsGL7Msu9Z5zI.html |archive-date=2023-10-21 |access-date=2025-01-17 |work=Hindustan Times |language=en-us |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Architecture ==
The baoli was built to be a high point for surveying the area and also served as a perennial source of fresh water away from the access of the enemy who might poison or spoil it.<ref>{{Cite web |title=CENTER FOR ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY |url=https://vmis.in/ArchiveCategories/collection_gallery_parent?id=625&siteid=0&minrange=0&maxrange=0&count=24 |website=Virtual Images of Images & Sounds}}</ref> The central water tank is approximately 6.5 meters deep, with an arched verandah overlooking the inner core and a well wall for a pulley system on one side.<ref name=":0" /> The structure also includes chambers on the upper storeys intended for relaxation and recreation.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah – Haryana Tourism |url=https://haryanatourism.gov.in/places_of_interest/baoli-ghaus-ali-shah/ |access-date=2025-01-17 |language=en-US}}</ref> The lower level houses a small central circular well surrounded by 21 colonnades.<ref name=":0" /> Built from stone, lime plaster, and bricks, its construction wears some resemblance with the Turkish hammam and reflects the Mughal architectural style prevalent during the 18th century.<ref name=":1" />
[[File:Baoli Ghas Ali Shah 002.jpg|thumb|The well-surrounded water tank of Baoli Ghas Ali Shah]]

== Cultural significance ==
Historically, the baoli was used as a water tank catering to the Sheesh Mahal and may have served as a bathing space for women, as evidenced by hidden passages at both ends.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Looking For The Perfect Photo Shoot Spot? There's A Baoli In G-Town That You Need To Explore {{!}} LBB |url=https://lbb.in/delhi/baoli-in-gurgaon-heritage-explore/ |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=LBB, Delhi-NCR |language=en}}</ref>

In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve and protect Baoli Ghaus Ali Shah.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Gurugram: Heavy vehicles barred to preserve historical baoli in Farrukhnagar |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/haryana/heavy-vehicles-barred-to-preserve-historical-baoli-454807/ |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=The Tribune |language=en}}</ref>

== See also ==

* [[List of Monuments of National Importance in Haryana]]
* [[Stepwell#Delhi_and_Haryana|Stepwells of Haryana]].

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Districts of Haryana}}
{{Gurgaon district topics}}

{{coord|28.4501|76.8259|type:landmark_region:IN|display=title}}

[[Category:Stepwells in India]]
[[Category:Monuments of National Importance in Haryana]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Haryana]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Haryana]]
[[Category:Villages in Gurgaon district]]

Digha Gaon railway station

2026-01-23T12:13:13Z

Abusaeed: Put up new post needs work...

{{Short description|Railway station in India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox station
| name = [[File:Indian_Railways_Suburban_Railway_Logo.svg|50px|up|link=Mumbai Suburban Railway]] Digha Gaon
| other_name =
| style = Mumbai Suburban Railway
| type = [[Mumbai Suburban Railway]] station
| image =
| address = Digha, [[Navi Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]]
| country = India
| coordinates =
| elevation =
| owned = [[Indian Railways]]
| operator = [[Central Railway zone|Central Railway]]
| line = [[Trans-Harbour line (Mumbai Suburban Railway)|Trans-Harbour line]]
| platform = 4 (2 currently active and 2 ready (trains do not stop on them))
| tracks = 4 (2 currently active and 2 to be developed)
| other =
| accessible =
| bicycle = No
| depth =
| levels =
| parking = No
| structure = Standard (on-ground station)
| code = {{Indian railway code
| code = DIGH<ref>https://indiarailinfo.com/departures/12354?</ref>
| zone = [[Central Railway zone|Central Railway]]
| division = {{rwd|Mumbai CR}}
}}
| status = Active
| closed =
| former =
| opened = 12 January 2024
| rebuilt =
| electrified = Yes
| passengers =
| mpassengers =
| pass_system =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| image_caption =
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system=Mumbai Suburban Railway|line=Trans-Harbour|left=Thane|right=Airoli}}
| route_map = {{MSR Trans-Harbour line}}
| map_state =
| map_type =
| map_dot_label =
}}

'''Digha Gaon railway station''' is a railway station located in the [[Thane district]] of [[Maharashtra]], India.<ref>{{cite news |title=लोकल प्रवास सुखाचा होणार, ट्रान्सहार्बरवर सुरू होतेय नवीन स्थानक, १२ जानेवारीपासूनच करा प्रवासाला सुरुवात |url=https://zeenews.india.com/marathi/maharashtra/navi-mumbai-pm-modi-inaugurate-digha-gaon-railway-station-on-trans-harbour-line-on-12-jan/774059 |publisher=[[Zee 24 Taas]] |language=mr}}</ref> The station includes two platforms, each 270 meters long and 12 meters wide, designed to accommodate 12-car local trains. It will also have several passenger facilities, including two lifts, six escalators and four underpasses.<ref>{{cite news |title=Dighe Stn Gets Centre’s Nod For Name Change - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/navi-mumbai/dighe-stn-gets-centres-nod-for-name-change/articleshow/106242767.cms |publisher=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref>

Digha Goan railway station is located adjacent to the [[Thane–Belapur Road]], crossing over the Thane-Vashi line. It is serve as the primary focal point to divert Vashi trains to the [[Kalwa railway station|Kalwa]] line, enabling them to reach [[Kalyan Junction railway station|Kalyan]] on the mainline. It is a part of the Airoli-Kalwa elevated corridor project.<ref>{{cite news |title=Thane: Centre Approves Renaming Of Dighe Railway Station To Digha Gaon |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/mumbai/thane-centre-approves-renaming-of-dighe-railway-station-to-digha-gaon |publisher=The Free Press Journal}}</ref>

The station is situated 35.22 kilometers away from Mumbai's [[Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus]] (CSMT), and is located 3.2 kilometers away from the current [[Thane railway station|Thane]] and 2.6 kilometers from [[Airoli railway station|Airoli]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Thane MP Urges PM To Start Digha Gaon Rly Line - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/thane/mp-urges-pm-start-digha-gaon-rly-line/articleshow/105303890.cms |publisher=[[The Times of India]]}}</ref> According to [[Mumbai Railway Vikas Corporation]] officials, the entire project is expected to cost nearly Rs 110 crore, including the construction of a ground-plus two-storey structure on each side of the station for booking offices, with four ticket windows on either side.<ref>{{cite news |title=Navi Mumbai: PM Modi Inaugurates Digha Gaon Railway Station |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/mumbai/navi-mumbai-pm-modi-inaugurates-digha-gaon-railway-station |publisher=The Free Press Journal}}</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Railway stations in Maharashtra}}

{{Mumbai - Suburban Railway, Trans-Harbour}}

[[Category:Railway stations in Thane district]]
[[Category:Mumbai CR railway division]]
[[Category:Transport in Navi Mumbai]]
[[Category:Mumbai Suburban Railway stations]]
[[Category:Railway stations in India opened in 2024]]

{{Maharashtra-railstation-stub}}

Motihari College of Engineering

2026-01-21T03:55:30Z

Abusaeed: brief fix section for consistency and corrected details after review

{{Short description|Engineering college in Bihar}}
{{more footnotes needed|date=October 2012}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox university
| name = Motihari College of Engineering, Motihari
| native_name =
| latin_name =
| image = Motihari College of Engineering logo.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| motto =
| mottoeng =
| established = {{Start date and age|df=yes|paren=yes|1980}}
| type = State Government
| endowment =
| administrative_staff = 35
| faculty = 47
| principal = Prof. (Dr.) Navneet Kumar, PhD IIT Delhi
| provost =
| rector =
| chancellor =
| vice_chancellor =
| dean =
| head_label =
| head =
| undergrad = 960
| postgrad =
| doctoral =
| city = {{flagicon|IND}} [[Motihari]]
| state = [[Bihar]]
| country = [[India]]
| campus = SubUrban
| free_label =
| free =
| colors =
| colours =
| mascot =
| nickname = MCE Motihari
| former_name = Indian College of Engineering Motihari
| affiliations = [[Bihar Engineering University]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.mcemotihari.ac.in/}}
}}

'''Motihari College of Engineering, Motihari''' is a Government Engineering College fully funded by the [[government of Bihar]], India. It is managed by [[Department of Science and Technology (Bihar)]] and [[Technical Education]], along with 38 Government Engineering Colleges of Bihar. The college is affiliated to Bihar Engineering University, Patna and approved by [[AICTE]], [[Delhi]].

==History==
Previously the institute was known as Indian College of Engineering-Motihari and was established in 1980. In 1994 all staffs and students were transferred to other engineering colleges of Bihar and the institute was shut down due to some political reason. Later in November 2008, the Government reopen the institute & the name was changed from Indian College of Engineering to Motihari College of Engineering.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}

== Campus ==
Motihari College of Engineering has a 48-acre campus at Bairiya Fursatpur, Motihari, East-Champaran district of Bihar in India.

== Departments ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Department !! Seats (UG)
|-
| [[Computer Science with Artificial intelligence Engineering]]|| 60
|-
| [[Computer Science and Engineering]]|| 60
|-
| [[Mechanical Engineering]] || 60
|-
| [[Electrical & Electronics Engineering]]|| 60
|-
| [[Civil Engineering]]|| 60
|-
| [[Civil with Computer Applications Engineering]]|| 60
|}
Additional 12 seats (2nd year onward) is also sanctioned by AICTE for Lateral Entry students for all trades especially for Diploma holder or B.Sc. students.

==Academics==
=== Admissions ===

Since 2019, admissions are being taken by UGEAC-BCECEB, which considers JEE-Main merit list as the scoring criterion.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}
Students desirous to take admissions must appear in JEE-Main Exam, conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA).
Earlier, UG admissions were made through the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination(BCECE) conducted by Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board, Under Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Act, 1995 of Bihar government.
Although, any student to get admitted in any of the engineering colleges located in Bihar, which uses UGEAC as the admission norm, requires the student to be a bonafide resident of Bihar.

=== Curriculum ===
The B. Tech. program consists of eight semesters spread over four academic years. Motihari College of Engineering is affiliated to [[Bihar Engineering University]], Patna. M.Tech. in Computer Science & Engineering and other specialization is expected to start from upcoming academic year after getting mandatory approval from AICTE-New Delhi.

== See also ==
* [[List of institutions of higher education in Bihar]]
* [[Education in Patna]]
* [[Education in Bihar]]
* [[Education in India]]

{{Portal|Education|Engineering|India}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.mcemotihari.ac.in/ Official website]
* [https://bceceboard.bihar.gov.in/ BCECE Board website]
* [http://dst.bih.nic.in/ DST, Bihar website]

{{Bihar Engineering University}}
{{Engineering Colleges in Bihar}}

[[Category:Engineering colleges in Bihar]]
[[Category:Colleges affiliated to Bihar Engineering University]]
[[Category:East Champaran district]]
[[Category:1980 establishments in Bihar]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges established in 1980]]

Yashavant Kanetkar

2026-01-18T06:59:29Z

Abusaeed: improved article

{{short description|Indian computer scientist}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{third-party|date=August 2018}}
{{BLP sources|date=May 2021}}
{{Unreliable sources|date=July 2019}}
}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}}

{{Infobox writer
| image = [[File:Yashvant Kanetkar Sir.jpg|200px]]
| birth_date = 
| death_date = 
| nationality = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| alma_mater = ([[Bachelor of Engineering|B.E.]]) [[VJTI]] ([[Master of Technology|MTech]]) [[IIT Kanpur]]
| genre = Non-fiction
| subject = [[Computer science]]
}}
'''Yashavant Kanetkar''' is an [[Indian people|Indian]] [[computer scientist]] and [[author]], who is known for his books on programming languages. He has authored several books on [[C (programming language)|C]], [[C++]], [[VC++]], [[C Sharp (programming language)|C#]], [[.NET Framework|.NET]], [[DirectX]] and [[Component Object Model|COM]] programming. He is also a speaker on various technology subjects and is a regular columnist for ''Express Computers'' and ''Developer 2.0''. His best-known books include ''Let Us C'', ''Understanding Pointers In C'' and ''Test Your C Skills''.

He received the [[Microsoft Most Valuable Professional]] award for his work in programming from [[Microsoft]] for five consecutive years.

He obtained his [[Bachelor of Engineering|B.E.]] from [[Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute]] and [[Master of Engineering|M.Tech]] from [[Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur|IIT Kanpur]]. He is the director of KICIT,<ref name="KICIT">[http://www.kicit.com KICIT Pvt Ltd]</ref> a training company, and KSET.<ref name="KSET">{{Cite web |url=http://www.ksetindia.com/ |title=KSET Pvt Ltd |access-date=1 January 2010 |archive-date=19 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090819114350/http://www.ksetindia.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Both these companies are based in [[Nagpur]].

==Brief history==
Yashavant originally specialized in [[mechanical engineering]]. He came to [[Delhi]] with the intention of starting a manufacturing business of making VIP suitcase locks. However, he was unable to receive a business loan from any banks. A bank manager told him about a computer scheme that the government had launched. For the benefits of the scheme, Yashavant decided to start a business in IT.

== Yashavant Kanetkar and Computer Science ==
Yashavant has been programming since the days of a single Floppy drive with a 4.77 MHz microprocessor and 256 KB of storage. Ever since then, he has been programming and writing books on programming.

== Bibliography (of selected books) ==
* ''ASP.NET Web Services'' ({{ISBN|978-1934015254}})
* ''Understanding Pointers in C''({{ISBN|978-8176565370}})
* ''C Column Collection'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565370}})
* ''C Pearls'' ({{ISBN|978-8170298595}})
* ''C Projects'' ({{ISBN|978-8170292562}})
* ''C#.NET Fundas'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565806}})
* ''C++.Net Fundas'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565806}})
* ''C++. Net'' ({{ISBN|978-9812140586}})
* ''Data Structure Through C'' ({{ISBN|978-8176567060}})
* ''Data Structure Through C++'' ({{ISBN|978-8176567077}})
* ''Direct X Game Programming Fundas'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565820}})
* ''Exploring C'' ({{ISBN|978-8176566339}})
* ''Go Embedded'' ({{ISBN|978-8183332538}})
* ''Graphics Under C'' ({{ISBN|978-8170299936}})
* ''Introduction To OOPS & C++'' ({{ISBN|978-8176568630}})
* ''Interview Questions in C Programming''
* ''Interview Questions in C++ Programming''
* ''Java Servlets JSP'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565813}})

* ''Let Us C Solutions - 9th Ed.'' ({{ISBN|978-1934015339}})
* ''Let Us C++'' ({{ISBN|8176561061}}, {{ISBN|978-81-7656-106-8}})
* ''Let Us Python - 2nd Ed.'' ({{ISBN|9389845009}}, {{ISBN|978-9389845006}})
* ''Object Oriented Programming with C++'' ({{ISBN|978-8176568579}})
* ''Programming Experience in BASIC'' ({{ISBN|978-8176566360}})
* ''Test Your C Skill - 2nd Ed.'' ({{ISBN|978-8170298014}})
* ''Test Your C++ Skill'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565547}})
* ''Test Your C#.NET Skills: Language Elements Pt. 1'' ({{ISBN|978-8183332552}})
* ''Test Your Unix Skill'' ({{ISBN|978-8170298489}})
* ''Test Your VB.NET Skills- Part II- Technology Skills'' ({{ISBN|8183331378}})
* ''Understanding Pointers in C - 4th Ed.'' ({{ISBN|978-8176563581}})
* ''Undocumented DOS Through C'' ({{ISBN|978-8170295198}})
* ''Unix Shell Programming'' ({{ISBN|978-8170297536}})
* ''VC++ Gems'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565523}})
* ''VC++, COM And Beyond'' ({{ISBN|978-8176562065}})
* ''Visual C++ Programming'' ({{ISBN|978-8170299714}})
* ''Visual C++ Projects'' ({{ISBN|978-8176560634}})
* ''Working With C (For DOE - A & B Level)'' ({{ISBN|978-8170293019}})
* ''Writing TSR's Through C'' ({{ISBN|978-8170295204}})
* ''Writing Windows Device Drivers''
* ''BPB Let US C ([[Hindi]])''
* ''Let Us C# (Covers C# 3.0)''
* ''XML Fundas'' ({{ISBN|978-8176565837}})
* ''Let Us Java'' ({{ISBN|978-8183334679}})

==External links==
* [http://www.ykanetkar.com/ Official website]
* [http://www.iitkalumni.org/ IIT Kanpur Alumni Association Page]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kanetkar, Yashavant}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:IIT Kanpur alumni]]
[[Category:Indian computer programmers]]

List of Kannada films of 1987

2026-01-15T07:19:19Z

Abusaeed:

{{Short description|None}}
{{one source|date=September 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2022}}
{{Sandalwood film list}}

== Highest-grossing films ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Rank
!Title
!Collection
!Ref.
|-
|1.
|''[[Premaloka]]''
|₹12 crore (₹171.66 crore in 2025)
|
|}

== List ==
The following is a list of films produced in the [[Kannada cinema|Kannada film]] industry in India in [[1987 in film|1987]], presented in alphabetical order.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://chiloka.com/kannada/movies/1987 | title=Top 1987 Kannada Movies List }}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Title
! Director
! Cast
! Music
! Reference
|-
| ''[[Aaganthuka]]'' || [[Suresh Heblikar]] || [[Suresh Heblikar]], [[Vanitha Vasu]], [[Devaraj]], Jayashri|| [[Rajiv Taranath]] ||
|-
| ''Aapadbandhava'' || [[A. T. Raghu]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], Parijatha, [[Lohithaswa]] || [[Rajan–Nagendra]] ||
|-
| ''Aase'' || Jayarama Reddy || [[Charan Raj]], [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]], N. S. Rao, [[Disco Shanti]] || Ravi Shenoy ||
|-
| ''[[Aaseya Bale]]'' || Raj Kishor || [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Nalini (actress)|Nalini]], [[Jai Jagadish]], [[Loknath]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''Agni Kanye'' || T Janardhan || Raja, [[Jai Jagadish]], Ranjini, [[Dinesh (Kannada actor)|Dinesh]] || [[Shankar–Ganesh]] ||
|-
| ''Anthima Ghatta'' || Janakiram || [[Shankar Nag]], [[Urvashi (actress)|Urvashi]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]], [[Ramesh Bhat]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''[[Anthima Theerpu (1987 film)|Anthima Theerpu]]'' || [[A. T. Raghu]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Bharathi (actress)|Bharathi]], [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]], [[Thoogudeepa Srinivas]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''[[Athiratha Maharatha]]'' || Perala || [[Ananth Nag]], [[Tiger Prabhakar]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[Avinash Yelandur|Avinash]] || [[K. Chakravarthy]] ||
|-
| ''[[Avasthe]]'' || Krishna Masadi || [[Ananth Nag]], [[Archana (actress)|Archana]], [[B. V. Karanth]], M. P. Prakash, [[J. H. Patel]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''Baala Nouke'' || Shantaram Kanagal || [[Srinivasa Murthy]], [[Roopa (actress)|Roopadevi]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]] || K. P. Sukhadev ||
|-
| ''Bandha Muktha'' || [[K. V. Raju]] || [[Tiger Prabhakar]], [[Bharathi (actress)|Bharathi]], [[Devaraj]], [[Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)|Ramakrishna]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''Bazar Bheema'' || Perala || [[Ambareesh]], [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[K. S. Ashwath]] || [[Satyam (music director)|Satyam]] ||
|-
| ''Bedi'' || [[V. Somashekhar]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Bhavya]], [[Sudha Chandran]], [[Tiger Prabhakar]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''Bhadrakali'' || [[Renuka Sharma]]|| [[Sridhar (Kannada actor)|Sridhar]], [[Mahalakshmi (kannada actress)|Mahalakshmi]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]] || [[Satyam (music director)|Satyam]] ||
|-
| ''Daivashakti'' || [[Renuka Sharma]] || [[Ananth Nag]], [[Bhavya]], [[Thoogudeepa Srinivas]], [[Umashree]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''[[Dance Raja Dance]]'' || [[Dwarakish]] || [[Vinod Raj]], [[Devaraj]], Divya, Sangeetha, [[Srinath (Kannada actor)|Srinath]] || [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''[[Digvijaya (film)|Digvijaya]]'' || Soma || [[Ambareesh]], [[Shankar Nag]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[Radha (actress)|Radha]], [[Srinath (Kannada actor)|Srinath]], [[Vajramuni]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''[[Ee Bandha Anubandha]]'' || K. Janakiram || [[Shankar Nag]], [[Zarina Wahab]], [[Master Manjunath]], [[Vajramuni]] || [[Ramesh Naidu]] ||
|-
| ''Hosa Madam'' || S. Anand || [[Mukhyamantri Chandru]], [[Bharathi (actress)|Bharathi]], [[Sundar Raj]], Lohitashwa || S. P. Kumar ||
|-
| ''[[Hrudaya Pallavi]]'' || [[R. N. Jayagopal]] || [[Srinath (Kannada actor)|Srinath]], [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]], Pavithra, [[Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)|Ramakrishna]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''[[Huli Hebbuli]]'' || [[Vijay (director)|Vijay]] || [[Shankar Nag]], [[Tiger Prabhakar]], [[Sumalatha]], [[Bhavya]], [[Ananth Nag]], [[Leelavathi (actress)|Leelavathi]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''Inspector Krantikumar'' || [[A. T. Raghu]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]], [[Bhavya]], [[Jai Jagadish]], [[Mukhyamantri Chandru]] || [[Rajan–Nagendra]] ||
|-
| ''[[Jayasimha (1987 film)|Jayasimha]]'' || [[P. Vasu]]|| [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Mahalakshmi (kannada actress)|Mahalakshmi]], [[Vajramuni]], [[Umashree]]|| [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''[[Jeevana Jyothi (1987 film)|Jeevana Jyothi]]'' || [[P. Vasu]] || [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[Nalini (actress)|Nalini]] || [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''[[Karunamayi (film)|Karunamayi]]'' || [[H. R. Bhargava]] || [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Bhavya]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]], [[Pandari Bai]], [[K. S. Ashwath]] || [[Rajan–Nagendra]] ||
|-
| ''Kendada Male'' || [[B. C. Gowrishankar]] || [[Devaraj]], Nagesh Kashyap, [[Sundar Krishna Urs]], Chandralekha || [[L. Vaidyanathan]] ||
|-
| ''[[Kurukshetra (1987 film)|Kurukshetra]]'' || [[H. R. Bhargava]] || [[Ananth Nag]], [[Saritha]], [[Bhavya]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]], [[Charan Raj]], [[Doddanna]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''[[Manamecchida Hudugi]]'' || [[M.S.Rajshekar]] || [[Shivarajkumar]], [[Sudharani]], [[Sundar Krishna Urs]] || [[Upendra Kumar]] ||
|-
| ''[[Manasa Veene]]'' || [[Geethapriya]] || [[Sridhar (Kannada actor)|Sridhar]], [[Srinath (Kannada actor)|Srinath]], [[Saritha]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''Mr. Raja'' || [[V. Somashekhar]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Mahalakshmi (kannada actress)|Mahalakshmi]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]], [[Mukhyamantri Chandru]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''Mukhavada'' || M. D. Kaushik || [[Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)|Ramakrishna]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]], [[Jayanthi (actress)|Jayanthi]], [[Loknath]] || K. P. Sukhdev ||
|-
| ''Nyaayakke Shikshe'' || Srinivas || [[Sridhar (Kannada actor)|Sridhar]], [[Bharathi (actress)|Bharathi]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[Charan Raj]] || [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''[[Olavina Udugore]]'' || [[Rajendra Babu]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Ilavarasi|Manjula Sharma]], [[Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)|Ramakrishna]], N. S. Rao || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''Onde Goodina Hakkigalu'' || Rajachandra || [[Tiger Prabhakar]], [[Lakshmi (actress)|Lakshmi]], Shubha, Vikram || [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''[[Ondu Muttina Kathe]]'' || [[Shankar Nag]] || [[Dr. Rajkumar|Rajkumar]], [[Archana (actress)|Archana]], [[Mukhyamantri Chandru]], [[Doddanna]], [[Shivaram]] || [[L. Vaidyanathan]] ||
|-
| ''Poornachandra'' || [[C. V. Rajendran]] || [[Ambareesh]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[Srinath (Kannada actor)|Srinath]] || [[G. K. Venkatesh]] ||
|-
| ''[[Premaloka]]'' || [[Ravichandran (Kannada actor)|V. Ravichandran]] || [[Ravichandran (Kannada actor)|V. Ravichandran]], [[Juhi Chawla]], [[Leelavathi (actress)|Leelavathi]], [[Mukhyamantri Chandru]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''[[Pushpaka Vimana (1987 film)|Pushpaka Vimana]]'' || [[Singeetham Srinivasa Rao]] || [[Kamal Haasan]], [[Amala Akkineni|Amala]], [[Tinnu Anand]], [[Amjad Khan (actor)|Amjad Khan]], [[Prathap Pothan]] || [[L. Vaidyanathan]] ||
|-
| ''Ravana Rajya'' || [[T. S. Nagabharana]] || [[Devaraj]], [[Bhavya]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]] || [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''Sampradaya'' || Master Hirannayya || Master Hirannayya, [[Bharathi (actress)|Bharathi]], Seetharam || P. Vajrappa ||
|-
| ''[[Sangrama (film)|Sangrama]]'' || [[K. V. Raju]] || [[Ravichandran (Kannada actor)|Ravichandran]], [[Bhavya]], [[Lokesh]], [[Loknath]] || [[Hamsalekha]] ||
|-
| ''Sathwa Pareekshe'' || Srinivas || [[Tiger Prabhakar]], [[Bhavya]], [[Sridhar (Kannada actor)|Sridhar]], [[Jayachitra]] || [[Vijay Anand (composer)|Vijay Anand]] ||
|-
| ''[[Sathyam Shivam Sundaram (1987 film)|Sathyam Shivam Sundaram]]'' || [[K. S. R. Das]] || [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Sumithra (actress)|Sumithra]], [[Radhika Sarathkumar|Radhika]], [[Vajramuni]] || [[K. Chakravarthy]] ||
|-
| ''Shivabhakta Markandeya'' || [[B. S. Ranga]] || [[Rajesh (Kannada actor)|Rajesh]], [[Roopa (actress)|Roopa Devi]], [[Padma Vasanthi]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''[[Shruthi Seridaaga]]'' || Chi. Dattaraj || [[Dr. Rajkumar|Rajkumar]], [[Madhavi (actress)|Madhavi]], [[Geetha (actress)|Geetha]], [[Balakrishna (Kannada actor)|Balakrishna]] || [[T. G. Lingappa]] ||
|-
| ''[[Shubha Milana]]'' || [[H. R. Bhargava]]|| [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Ambika (actress)|Ambika]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]], Uday, [[K. S. Ashwath]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''[[Sowbhagya Lakshmi]]'' || [[H. R. Bhargava]] || [[Vishnuvardhan (actor)|Vishnuvardhan]], [[Lakshmi (actress)|Lakshmi]], [[Radha (actress)|Radha]], [[Ramesh Bhat]] || [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]] ||
|-
| ''Sri Chamundeshwari Pooja Mahime'' || B V Srinivas || [[Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)|Ramakrishna]], [[Rohini (actress)|Rohini]], [[Vajramuni]] || Vijaya Krishnamurthy ||
|-
| ''Surya'' || [[Baraguru Ramachandrappa]] || [[Lokesh]], [[Rohini Hattangadi]], [[Maanu (actor)|Maanu]], [[Pramila Joshai]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''Thaliya Aane'' || [[D. Rajendra Babu]] || [[Tiger Prabhakar]], [[Bharathi (actress)|Bharathi]], [[Vinod Alva]], [[Ilavarasi|Manjula Sharma]] || [[Vijaya Bhaskar]] ||
|-
| ''Thayi'' || Perala || [[Ananth Nag]], [[Shankar Nag]], [[Bhavya]], [[Gayathri (actress)|Gayathri]], [[Tara (Kannada actress)|Tara]] || [[Satyam (music director)|Satyam]] ||
|-
| ''Thayi Kotta Thali'' || Ravindranath || [[Murali (Tamil actor)|Murali]], [[Mahalakshmi (kannada actress)|Mahalakshmi]], [[Lokesh]], [[Jayanthi (actress)|Jayanthi]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''Vijay'' || [[Jayanthi (actress)|Jayanthi]] || Rajashekar, Kim, [[Jai Jagadish]], [[Sundar Krishna Urs]], [[Jayamalini]] || [[M. Ranga Rao]] ||
|-
| ''Yaarigagi'' || Pradeep Kumar || [[Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)|Ramakrishna]], [[Sridhar (Kannada actor)|Sridhar]], [[Vijay Kashi]], Varnalatha, [[Leelavathi (actress)|Leelavathi]] || [[G. K. Venkatesh]] ||
|}

==See also==
*[[Kannada films of 1986]]
*[[Kannada films of 1988]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Cinema of Karnataka}}
{{1987 films}}
{{Indian film list|state=collapsed}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kannada Films Of 1987}}
[[Category:Lists of Kannada films by year|1987]]
[[Category:Lists of 1987 films by language]]
[[Category:1987 in Indian cinema|Films, Kannada]]

T. R. Rajakumari

2025-12-25T07:59:28Z

Abusaeed: added references

{{Short description|Indian actress, Carnatic singer and dancer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name = T. R. Rajakumari
| image = TR Rajakumari Sivakavi 1943.jpg
| caption = T. R. Rajakumari in ''Sivakavi'' (1943).
| image_size = 200px
| birth_date = 5 May 1922
| birth_place = [[Thanjavur]], [[Madras Presidency]], [[British India]]
| birth_name = Thanjavur Radhakrishnan Rajayee
| death_date = 20 September 1999 (age 77)
| death_place = [[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]], India
| othername =
| yearsactive = 1936–1963
| spouse =
| children =
| parents = Father: Radhakrishnan Mother: Ranganayaki
| family = T. S. Damayanthi (Sister), [[Kusalakumari|T. D. Kusalakumari]] (niece), [[T. R. Ramanna]] (brother)
| website =
}}

'''Thanjavur Radhakrishnan Rajayee''' (5 May 1922 – 20 September 1999), better known by her screen name '''T. R. Rajakumari''', was an Indian actress, [[Carnatic music|Carnatic]] singer and dancer. She has been called the first "dream girl" of Tamil cinema.<ref name="newspaper">{{Cite news |first=Randor |last= Guy |author-link=Randor Guy |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=P9oYG7HA76QC&dat=19901117&printsec=frontpage&hl=en |title=T. R. Rajakumari: 'The dream girl' with many-sided talent |date=17 November 1990 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |pages=18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.maalaimalar.com/2009/08/04122341/rajakumari.html | title=தமிழ்ப்பட உலகின் முதல் கனவுக்கன்னி டி.ஆர்.ராஜகுமாரி | trans-title=T. R. Rajakumari, the first dream girl of Tamil cinema | work=[[Maalai Malar]] | date=2 August 2009 | access-date=14 March 2010 | language=Tamil | archive-date=13 August 2009 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090813115028/http://www.maalaimalar.com/2009/08/04122341/rajakumari.html | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cscsarchive.org:80/MediaArchive/art.nsf/(docid)/698DD498239CE50465256940004C8B17 |title=A Legend in her time - the Hindu |website=www.cscsarchive.org:80 |access-date=30 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014010324/http://www.cscsarchive.org:80/MediaArchive/art.nsf/(docid)/698DD498239CE50465256940004C8B17 |archive-date=14 October 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Film career ==
Rajayee made her film debut in ''Kumara Kulothungan'', which was produced in 1938–39 but was released in 1941 after ''Kacha Devayani''. In the initial ads, her name appeared as T. R. Rajayee, but later in the film, she was credited as T. R. Rajalakshmi. Her second film, ''Mandharavathi'', directed by D.S. Marconi, was also released in 1941.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/kumara-kulothungan-1939/article5818852.ece|title=Kumara Kulothungan (1941)|last=Guy|first=Randor|author-link=Randor Guy|work=[[The Hindu]]|date=22 March 2014|access-date=26 June 2018|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140323040330/http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/kumara-kulothungan-1939/article5818852.ece| archive-date=23 March 2014}}</ref> ''Kacha Devayani'' (1941) was a hit and helped launch her career in movies. There is some confusion about which film she actually made her debut in, as the director of ''Kacha Devayani''' [[K. Subramaniam]], later insisted that he was the one who introduced her to films.<ref>{{cite book|last=Narayanan|first=Aranthai|title=Aramba Kaala Tamil cinema (1931–1941)|publisher=Vijaya Publications|year=2009|pages=107}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/cp/2009/10/23/stories/2009102350471600.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101129082039/http://www.hindu.com/cp/2009/10/23/stories/2009102350471600.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 November 2010|title= Blast from the Past: Katcha Devayani 1941 |last=Randor Guy |author-link=Randor Guy |date=23 October 2009|work=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=14 March 2010}}</ref> In 1944, Rajakumari starred in the record-breaking film ''[[Haridas (1944 film)|Haridas]]'' alongside [[M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar]] and gained recognition for her glamorous portrayal.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/cp/2008/07/11/stories/2008071150391600.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080714042834/http://www.hindu.com/cp/2008/07/11/stories/2008071150391600.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=14 July 2008|title=Blast From the Past : Haridas 1944|last=Guy|first=Randor|date=11 July 2008|work=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=14 March 2010}}</ref>

In her Tamil film career, Rajakumari acted as the female lead opposite many major film stars, including Thyagaraja Bhagavathar, [[T. R. Mahalingam (actor)|T. R. Mahalingam]], [[K. R. Ramasamy (actor)|K. R. Ramasamy]], [[P. U. Chinnappa]], [[M. G. Ramachandran]] and [[Sivaji Ganesan]]. She also started a film production company (with her brother T. R. Ramanna) called "R. R. Pictures" and produced films like ''Vaazhapirandhavan'' (1953), ''[[Koondukkili]]'' (1954), ''[[Gul-E-Bagaavali]]'' (1955), ''[[Paasam]]'' (1962), ''[[Periya Idathu Penn]]'' (1963), ''[[Panam Padaithavan]]'' (1965) and ''[[Parakkum Paavai]]'' (1966). Her last film as an actress was ''[[Vanambadi]]'' (1963).<ref name="newspaper" /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.maalaimalar.com/2009/08/04122341/rajakumari.html |title="கனவுக்கன்னி" டி.ஆர்.ராஜகுமாரி 5 சூப்பர் ஸ்டார்களுடன் நடித்தார் |date=4 August 2009 |work=[[Maalai Malar]] |access-date=14 March 2010 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130128073933/http://www.maalaimalar.com/2009/08/04122341/rajakumari.html |archive-date=28 January 2013}}</ref>

== Later life and death ==
Rajakumari died on 20 September 1999 after a prolonged illness.<ref name="obituary">{{cite news | url=http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990921/ige21074.html | title=Actress Rajkumari dies at 79 | work=[[The Indian Express]] | date=21 September 1999 | access-date=30 November 2016 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20121004135501/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990921/ige21074.html | archive-date=4 October 2012 | url-status=dead }}</ref>

== Partial filmography ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;"
! Year
! Title
! Language
! Role
! Notes
|-
| rowspan="2" |1935 || rowspan="2" | ''[[Karwan-E-Hayat]]'' || Hindi || rowspan="2" | Princess of Vijaypore || rowspan="2" |
|-
|Urdu
|-
|1936 || ''[[Devdas (1936 film)|Devdas]]'' || Hindi || [[Chandramukhi (character)|Chandramukhi]] ||
|-
|1939 || ''[[Kumara Kulothungan]]'' || rowspan="16" | Tamil || Buvaneswari ||
|-
| rowspan="3" |1941 || ''[[Kacha Devayani]]'' || Devayani ||
|-
|''Mandharavathi'' || ||
|-
|''[[Surya Puthri]]'' || Queen Sulochana ||
|-
| rowspan="2" |1942 ||''[[Sathi Sukanya (1942 film)|Sathi Sukanya]]'' || ||
|-
|''[[Manonmani]]'' || Manonmani ||
|-
| rowspan="2" |1943||''[[Sivakavi]]'' || Vanji ||
|-
|''[[Kubera Kuchela]]'' || Mallika ||
|-
| rowspan="2" |1944 || ''[[Haridas (1944 film)|Haridas]]'' || Ramba (Dasi)||
|-
|''[[Prabhavathi]]'' || Mayavathi ||
|-
| 1945 || ''[[Saalivaahanan]]'' || Chandralekha ||
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1946 || ''[[Valmiki (1946 film)|Valmiki]]'' || ||
|-
| ''[[Vikatayogi]]'' || ||
|-
| 1947 || ''[[Pankajavalli]]'' || ||
|-
| rowspan="3" | 1948 || ''[[:ta:பிரம்மரிஷி விஷ்வாமித்திரா|Brahma Rishi Vishwamitra]]'' || [[Menaka]] ||
|-
| rowspan="2" | ''[[Chandralekha (1948 film)|Chandralekha]]''|| rowspan="2" | Chandralekha ||
|-
| Hindi ||
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1949 || ''[[Krishna Bakthi]]'' || rowspan="6" | Tamil || Devakumari ||
|-
| ''[[Pavalakkodi (1949 film)|Pavalakkodi]]'' || Pavalakkodi ||
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1950 || ''[[Ithaya Geetham]]'' || Thara ||
|-
| ''[[Vijayakumari (film)|Vijayakumari]]'' || ||
|-
| 1951 || ''[[Vanasundari]]'' || Vanasundari ||
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1952 || ''[[Amarakavi]]'' || rowspan="2" | Padmini || rowspan="2" |Bilingual film
|-
| ''[[Amarakavi]]'' || Telugu
|-
| rowspan="5" | 1953 || ''[[Anbu (1953 film)|Anbu]]'' || rowspan="2" | Tamil || Thangam ||
|-
| ''[[En Veedu]]'' || ||
|-
| ''[[Na Illu]]'' || Telugu || ||
|-
| ''[[Panakkaari]]'' || rowspan="2" | Tamil || ||
|-
| ''[[Vazha Pirandhaval]]'' || ||
|-
| rowspan="3" | 1954 || ''[[Manohara (film)|Manohara]]'' || Hindi || Vasanthasena || rowspan="3" |Trilingual film
|-
| ''[[Manohara (film)|Manohara]]'' || Tamil || Vasanthasenai
|-
| ''[[Manohara (film)|Manohara]]'' || Telugu || Vasanthasena
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1955 || ''[[Gulebakavali (1955 film)|Gulebagavali]]'' || Tamil || Princess Lakbesha ||
|-
| ''Rajkumari'' || Hindi || ||
|-
| rowspan="3" | 1957 || ''[[Pudhumai Pithan (1957 film)|Pudhumai Pithan]]'' || rowspan="2" | Tamil || Inbavalli ||
|-
| ''[[Thangamalai Ragasiyam]]'' || rowspan="2" | Nandhini ||
|-
| ''[[Thangamalai Ragasiyam|Rathnagiri Rahasyam]]'' || rowspan="2" | Telugu ||
|-
| 1957 || ''[[Pudhumai Pithan (1957 film)|Veera Khadgamu]]'' || Inbavalli ||
|-
| 1959 || ''[[Thanga Padhumai]]'' || Tamil || rowspan="2" | Maya Mohini ||
|-
| 1961 || ''[[Thanga Padhumai|Kanyaka Parameswari Mahatmyam]]'' || Telugu ||
|-
| 1962 || ''[[Paasam]]'' || rowspan="3" | Tamil || Shantha ||
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1963 ||''[[Vanambadi]]''|| Parvathi ||
|-
| ''[[Periya Idathu Penn]]''|| Gangamma ||
|}

==Discography==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Year !! Film !! Language !! Song !! Co-singers !! Music director
|-
| rowspan=9|1941 || rowspan=9|''[[Kacha Devayani]]'' || rowspan="37" |Tamil || Parkka Parkka Thikattuvathumillai || || rowspan=9|Vidwan V. S. Parthasarathy Iyengar
|-
| Bhoomiyinezhil Pukalavu Medharama || [[Kothamangalam Seenu]] & [[Kothamangalam Subbu]]
|-
| Premaiye Jagam || [[Kothamangalam Seenu]]
|-
| Irunda Vazhvil Kuthuhalam ||
|-
| Narumana Mikumalare Unadhu ||
|-
| Sarasam Seiyave Vanthanai || [[Kothamangalam Seenu]]
|-
| Parama Kripanidhe ||
|-
| Anbariya Aadavar Irumbu || [[Kothamangalam Seenu]]
|-
| Avanaiyiladavar Ullame Vairamadho || [[Kothamangalam Seenu]]
|-
| 1943 || ''[[Kubera Kuchela]]''|| Ennai Vittu Engey Sentreer || || [[Kunnakudi Venkatarama Iyer]] & [[S. V. Venkatraman]]
|-
| rowspan=5|1944 || rowspan=5|''[[Prabhavathi]]'' || Varuvare Varuvare || || rowspan=5|
|-
| Engum Eppozhutham Vilaiyatta || [[C. Honnappa Bhagavathar]] & K. Mahadevan Iyer
|-
| Ododi Vasantham Poovodu Sambandam || [[C. Honnappa Bhagavathar]]
|-
| Gomatha Neeye Adharame Shri Gomatha ||
|-
| Marumalithai Soodumthirumal Magan Enge ||
|-
| rowspan="6" |1947 || rowspan=2|''[[Pankajavalli (film)|Pankajavalli]]''|| Dheivamum Mandhira Vaal || || rowspan=2|[[Papanasam Sivan]]
|-
| Devinin Vadivazhagai ||
|-
| rowspan="4" |''[[Chandralekha (1948 film)|Chandralekha]]'' || Indrae Enathu Kuthukalam || || rowspan=4|[[S. Rajeswara Rao]]
|-
| Manamohana Saaranae ||
|-
| Aaduven Mayilaayi Naan || rowspan="2" | Mayavaram Venu
|-
| Vaanamengume Nirainthu
|-
| 1949 || ''[[Krishna Bhakthi]]''|| Enna Vazhvu || || [[S. V. Venkatraman]] & [[Kunnakudi Venkatarama Iyer]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1950 || rowspan=2|''[[Ithaya Geetham]]'' || Vaanulaavum Tharai Nee En Ithaya Geethame || rowspan="2" | [[T. R. Mahalingam (actor)|T. R. Mahalingam]] || rowspan=2|[[S. V. Venkatraman]]
|-
| Odi Vaa Venmugil Poley
|-
| rowspan=2|1950 || rowspan=2|''[[Vijayakumari (film)|Vijayakumari]]'' || Katchi Yaavaiyum || [[K. R. Ramasamy (actor)|K. R. Ramasamy]] & [[A. L. Raghavan]] || rowspan=2|[[C. R. Subburaman]] & [[C. S. Jayaraman]]
|-
| Pozhuthu Vidinthaal ||
|-
| rowspan=3|1948 || rowspan=3|''[[Vanasundari]]'' || Kannile Vilaiyaadum Inba Kaadhal || [[P. U. Chinnappa]] || rowspan=3|[[S. V. Venkataraman]] & [[C. R. Subburaman]]
|-
| Mannan Pennaaga Naanum Mann Meedhu ||
|-
| Namasthe Namasthe || [[P. U. Chinnappa]]
|-
| rowspan=2|1952 || rowspan=2|''[[Amarakavi]]'' || Pasiyaale Nondhene || || rowspan=2|[[G. Ramanathan]] & [[T. A. Kalyanam]]
|-
| Thoondi Mullu Pole...Paarunga Thinnu ||
|-
| rowspan=3|1953 || rowspan=3|''[[Anbu (1953 film)|Anbu]]'' || Anbe Dheiveegam.... Anbaale Ulagil || || rowspan=3|[[T. R. Pappa]]
|-
| Kappadhu Un Paramamma ||
|-
| Manadhu Magizhave Manamum ||
|-
| rowspan=2|1953 || rowspan=2|''[[Vazha Pirandhaval]]'' || Chandiranai Polirukkumaa || || rowspan=2|[[G. Ramanathan]] & [[S. Rajeswara Rao]]
|-
| Vaazha Pirandhaval Naan || T. A. Mothi & [[P. Leela]]
|-
| 1954 || ''[[Manohara (film)|Manohara]]''|| Pozhudhu Pularndhadhe || || [[S. V. Venkatraman]] & T. R. Ramanathan
|}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb name|0707444|T. R. Rajakumari}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rajakumari, T. R.}}
[[Category:1922 births]]
[[Category:1999 deaths]]
[[Category:Tamil actresses]]
[[Category:Musicians from Thanjavur district]]
[[Category:Actors from Thanjavur district]]
[[Category:Actresses in Tamil cinema]]
[[Category:Singers from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Dancers from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Women Carnatic singers]]
[[Category:Indian female dancers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian dancers]]
[[Category:Carnatic singers]]
[[Category:Indian women classical singers]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian women singers]]
[[Category:Women musicians from Tamil Nadu]]

M. A. Hamid

2025-12-16T16:22:39Z

Abusaeed: improve article and improved wording

{{short description|Bangladeshi politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = M. A. Hamid
| constituency_MP = [[Mymensingh-11]]
| parliament = Bangladesh
| term_start = 15 April 1988
| term_end = 6 December 1990
| predecessor = [[Aman Ullah Chowdhury]]
| successor = Aman Ullah Chowdhury
| party = [[Jatiya Party (Ershad)]]
| rank = Major
| branch = {{army|Bangladesh}}
}}
'''M. A. Hamid''' is a [[Jatiya Party (Ershad)]] politician in Bangladesh and a former [[Jatiya Sangsad]] member for the [[Mymensingh-11]] constituency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 January 2018 |script-title=bn:ভালুকা আসনের এমপি মনোনয়ন প্রত্যাশী যারা |url=https://www.valuka.com/News/NewsDetail/49602 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230902140030/https://www.valuka.com/News/NewsDetail/49602 |archive-date=2023-09-02 |access-date=2023-09-02 |website=valuka.com |language=bn}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=List of 4th Parliament Members |url=http://www.parliament.gov.bd/images/pdf/formermp/4th.pdf |access-date=9 April 2020 |website=Bangladesh Parliament |language=bn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190708101931/http://www.parliament.gov.bd/images/pdf/formermp/4th.pdf |archive-date=8 July 2019}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamid, M. A.}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Mymensingh District]]
[[Category:Politicians from Mymensingh Division]]
[[Category:Bangladesh Army officers]]
[[Category:Jatiya Party (Ershad) politicians]]
[[Category:4th Jatiya Sangsad members]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Place of birth missing (living people)]]

{{JatiyaParty-politician-stub}}

Industrial sickness

2025-12-08T21:53:30Z

Abusaeed: Put Up New Stub

{{Short description|In India, multi-year major losses in industrial companies}}
{{for|information on diseases caused by industrial work|Occupational disease}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{dicdef|date=June 2024}}
{{no footnotes|date=November 2011}}
{{Globalize|2=India|date=November 2018}}
}}

In Indian law, '''industrial sickness''' is a category for severely underperforming, loss-making industrial companies.

==Definition==
The Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 defines a "sick industrial company" as "an industrial company (being a company registered for not less than five years) which has at the end of any financial year accumulated losses equal to or exceeding its entire net worth".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lddashboard.legislative.gov.in/sites/default/files/A1986-1.pdf|title=Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985|website=Legislative Department, Government of India}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}
* Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985, http://legalpundits.com/Content_folder/SICKA24092008.pdf
* https://www.scribd.com/doc/19150346/Industrial-Sickness-of-India
* {{cite news |last1=Murlidharan |first1=S. |title=Sickening definition of sickness |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-others/tp-accountancy/article28869522.ece |access-date=5 July 2024 |work=Business Line |date=15 July 2004 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203161321/https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-others/tp-accountancy/article28869522.ece |archive-date=3 December 2019}}

==Further reading==
* Industrial Sickness, According to information compiled by. RBI from scheduled commercial banks, as of March 31, 2001. http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2001-02/chapt2002/chap79.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120423174347/http://indiabudget.nic.in/es2001-02/chapt2002/chap79.pdf |date=2012-04-23 }}
* F.M. Scherer and David Ross, Industrial Sickness in Private and Joint Sectors, http://isid.org.in/pdf/wp4.pdf {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120403224103/http://isid.org.in/pdf/wp4.pdf |date=2012-04-03 }}

[[Category:Secondary sector]]
[[Category:Business failures]]

Siaha district

2025-11-29T09:10:35Z

Abusaeed:

{{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters|Siaha}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Siaha district
| settlement_type = [[List of districts of Mizoram|District]] of [[Mizoram]]
| image_skyline = File:Siaha2022.jpg
| image_caption = View of Siaha from Tlapi Viewpoint
| image_map = Saiha in Mizoram (India).svg
| image_map1 = {{maplink |frame=yes
|frame-width=225 |frame-height=225 |frame-align=center
|text= '''Siaha district'''
|type=shape |id=Q1821714
|stroke-colour=#C60C30
|stroke-width=2
|title= Siaha district of Mizoram
|type2=line|id2=Q1502|stroke-width2=1|stroke-colour2=#0000ff|title2=Mizoram
}}
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location in Mizoram
| coordinates =
| coor_pinpoint = Siaha
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[India]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Mizoram]]
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| established_title = Established
| established_date =
| seat_type = Headquarters
| seat = [[Siaha]]
| parts_type = [[Tehsils of India|Tehsils]]
| parts_style = para
| p1 =
| area_total_km2 = 1400
| area_footnotes =
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_total = 56,574
| population_footnotes =
| population_urban = 25,110 (44.38%)
| population_density_km2 = auto
| demographics_type1 = Demographics
| demographics1_title1 = [[Literacy in India|Literacy]]
| demographics1_info1 = 90.01
| demographics1_title2 = Sex ratio
| demographics1_info2 = 979
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 = [[Lok Sabha|Lok Sabha constituencies]]
| leader_name1 = [[Mizoram (Lok Sabha constituency)|Mizoram]]
| leader_title2 = [[Vidhan Sabha|Vidhan Sabha constituencies]]
| leader_name2 = 2
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +05:30
| registration_plate =
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| blank_name_sec2 =
| blank_info_sec2 =
| website = {{URL|http://siaha.nic.in/}}
}}

'''Siaha district''' is one of the eleven districts of [[Mizoram]] state in [[India]]. The district is bounded on the northwest by [[Lunglei district]], on the north and west by [[Lawngtlai District]] and on the south and east by [[Myanmar]]. The district occupies an area of 1399.9 km2. [[Siaha]] town is the administrative headquarters of the Mara Autonomous District Council. The population had Increased from 56,574 (in 2011 census) to 67,658 (in 2021) {{Citation needed|date=June 2024}}. It is the least populous district of Mizoram (out of [[Districts of Mizoram|8]]).<ref name="districtcensus">{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | access-date = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref>

==History==
Siaha District was formerly part of [[Chhimtuipui District]]. In 1998 when Chhimtuipui District was split in half, the half that became Saiha District was briefly called by the old name '''Chhimtuipui District'''.{{citation needed|date=December 2018}} In 2016 Saiha District was renamed to Siaha District following the rename of [[Siaha]] town in the previous year.<ref>[https://siaha.nic.in/dipro/ DIPRO] on siaha.nic.in</ref>

==Economy==
In 2006 the [[Ministry of Panchayati Raj]] named Siaha one of the country's 250 [[Poverty in India|most backward districts]] (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=brgf/> It is one of the two districts in Mizoram currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).<ref name=brgf>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj|date=8 September 2009|title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme|publisher=National Institute of Rural Development|url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf|access-date=27 September 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405033402/http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf|archive-date=5 April 2012}}</ref>

==Demographics==

{{historical populations|25=1971|26=13,508|27=1981|28=22,143|29=1991|30=34,930|31=2001|32=60,823|33=2011|34=56,574|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=center}}

{{bar box
|title=Religions in Saiha district (2011)<ref name="Religion">{{cite web |date=2011 |title=Table C-01 Population By Religion: Mizoram |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11385/download/14498/DDW15C-01%20MDDS.XLS |website=census.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=left
|bars=
{{bar percent|[[Christianity in Mizoram|Christianity]]|dodgerblue|97.18}}
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|darkorange|1.65}}
{{bar percent|[[Islam]]|green|0.91}}
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.26}}
}}

According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]] Siaha district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 56,574, roughly equal to the island of [[Greenland]].<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 13 June 2007 | access-date = 2011-10-01 | quote = Greenland 57,670 July 2011 est.
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 628th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]). The district has a population density of {{convert| 40|PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}. Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was −7.34%; the only district in Mizoram to have decreased population. Siaha has a [[sex ratio]] of 979 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males, and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 90.01%. 44.38% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Tribes make up 96.59% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=District Census Handbook: Saiha |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/886/download/36412/DH_2011_1508_PART_A_DCHB_SAIHA.pdf |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>

The majority of the district inhabitants are [[Mara people]], who also have an autonomous district council called [[Mara Autonomous District Council]] composed of the two R.D. Blocks of Siaha and Tuipang.{{citation needed|date=December 2018}}

{{Pie chart
|thumb = left
|caption = Languages spoken in Saiha district (2011)<ref name="languages"/>
|label1 = [[Mara language|Mara]] |value1 = 72.14 |color1 = lightcoral
|label2 = [[Mizo language|Mizo]] |value2 = 16.77 |color2 = red
|label3 = [[Lai languages|Pawi]] |value3 = 5.36 |color3 = tomato
|label4 = [[Hindi]] |value4 = 1.04 |color4 = orange
|label5 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]] |value5 = 0.93 |color5 = orchid
|label6 = Others |value6 = 3.76 |color6 = grey
}}

According to the 2011 census, 72.14% of the population spoke [[Mara language|Mara]], 16.77% [[Mizo language|Mizo]], 5.36% [[Lai languages|Pawi]], 1.04% [[Hindi]] and 0.93% [[Bengali language|Bengali]] as their first language.<ref name="languages">{{cite web |date=2011 |title=Table C-16 Population By Mother Tongue: Mizoram |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10215/download/13327/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1500.XLSX |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>

==Flora and fauna==
In 2007 Siaha district became home to [[Tokalo Wildlife Sanctuary|Tokalo wildlife sanctuary]], which has an area of {{convert|250|km2|mi2|abbr=on|1}}.<ref name=parks>{{cite web|author=Indian Ministry of Forests and Environment|title=Protected areas: Mizoram|url=http://oldwww.wii.gov.in/envis/envis_pa_network/index.htm|access-date=25 September 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110823163836/http://oldwww.wii.gov.in/envis/envis_pa_network/index.htm|archive-date=23 August 2011}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://siaha.nic.in Siaha.nic.in: Siaha district official website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20101231022856/http://www.maraland.net/ Maraland.net: The home of Mara people on the internet]

{{Geographic location
|Centre = Siaha District
|North =[[Lunglei district]]
|Northeast =
|East = ''[[Myanmar]]''
|Southeast =
|South =''[[Myanmar]]''
|Southwest =
|West =[[Lawngtlai district]]
|Northwest =
}}

{{Mizoram}}
{{Saiha District}}
{{coord|22|29|24|N|92|58|48|E|region:IN-MZ_type:adm2nd_source:kolossus-nowiki|display=title}}

[[Category:Saiha district| ]]
[[Category:Districts of Mizoram]]
[[Category:1998 establishments in Mizoram]]

Kerala Film Critics Association Awards 2023

2025-10-23T05:46:02Z

Abusaeed: Put Up Entry

{{Short description|Annual Indian film awards ceremony}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2025}}
{{Infobox film awards
| number = 47
| award = Kerala Film Critics Association Awards
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| presented_date =
| site =
| host =
| organizer = Kerala Film Critics Association
| website =
| best_film = ''[[Aattam]]''
| most_wins = ''[[Aattam]]''
| most_nominations =
| best_critic =
| network =
| last = [[Kerala Film Critics Association Awards 2022|46]]
| next = [[Kerala Film Critics Association Awards 2024|48]]
}}
The '''47th [[Kerala Film Critics Association Awards]]''', honouring the best [[Malayalam films]] released in 2023, were announced in May 2024.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news | date=2024-05-12 |title=Kerala Film Critics Awards announced, 'Aattam' adjudged best film |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/kerala-film-critics-awards-announced-aattam-adjudged-best-film/article68168365.ece |access-date=2024-08-20 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-12 |title=Kerala Film Critics Awards 2023: 'Aattam' bags best film award |url=https://english.mathrubhumi.com/movies-music/news/kerala-film-criticsawards-aattam-bags-best-film-award-1.9552040 |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=English.Mathrubhumi |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-13 |title=47th Kerala Film Critics Awards 2023: Aattam Adjudged Best Film |url=https://www.news18.com/movies/47th-kerala-film-critics-awards-2023-aattam-adjudged-best-film-8888505.html |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref>

== Winners ==
*[[Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Film|Best Film]]: ''[[Aattam]]<ref name=":0" />''
*[[Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]: [[Biju Menon]] - ''[[Garudan (2023 film)]]'' & [[Vijayaraghavan]] - ''[[Pookkaalam]]<ref name=":0" />''
*[[Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]: [[Zarin Shihab]] - ''[[Aattam]]'' & [[Sshivada]] - ''[[Jawanum Mullapoovum|Jawanum Mullappoovum]]<ref name=":0" />''
*[[Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Director|Best Director]]: [[Anand Ekarshi]] - ''[[Aattam]]<ref name=":0" />''
*[[Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Second Best Film|Second Best Film]]: ''[[Thadavu]]<ref name=":0" />''
*[[Kerala Film Critics Association Award for Best Child Artist|Best Child Artist]]: ''Naseef Othayi (Chaama)<ref name=":0" />''

==References==
{{Reflist|1}}

==External links==
{{Kerala Film Critics Association Awards}}
[[Category:2023 Indian film awards]]
[[Category:Kerala Film Critics Association Awards|2023]]

Tan Yun-Shan

2025-10-16T03:49:18Z

Abusaeed: new the post w/ infobox

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = Tan Yun-Shan
| image =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1898|10|10}}
| birth_place = [[Chaling County]], [[Hunan]], China
| death_date = 1983
| death_place = [[Bodh Gaya]], Bihar, India
| occupation = Scholar, Sino-Indian cultural activist
| nationality = Chinese
| notableworks =
| spouse = Chan’ Nai-Wei
| children = [[Tan Chung]], Tan Chen, Tan Lee, Tan Wen, Tan Yuan, Tan Ajit, Tan Arjun
| awards =
}}
'''Tan Yun-Shan''' was a Chinese scholar and founder of [[Santiniketan]]'s [[Cheena Bhavana]], the oldest centre of Chinese studies in South Asia. He devoted his life to the cause of Sino-Indian cultural friendship.

==Early life==
Tan Yun-Shan was born in [[Chaling County]], [[Hunan]] province, China on 10 October 1898. He was the youngest child of a [[Confucianism|Confucian]] scholar and teacher. He had his early education at home. He lost both his parents early in life. He first went to the county level school and then to the district school. He studied the [[Four Books and Five Classics|Confucian classics]], ancient and modern Chinese philosophy and literature, the [[List of Emperors of China's Southern Dynasties|Four Dynastic Histories]] and select ancient and modern books of poetry and novels. He graduated from [[Hunan First Normal University|Hunan Teachers College]] at [[Changsha]] and then went for post-graduate and advanced studies in both Chinese and western systems. He also had an introduction to Buddhist studies. During this period, he started writing and publishing in newspapers and magazines. He joined some of the same clubs [[Mao Zedong]] was involved in at the college they both attended together, including "New Peoples Learning Society" and "New Culture Book Depot".<ref name="tan1">{{cite web | url = http://ignca.gov.in/divisionss/kalakosa/kalasamalocana/in-the-footsteps-of-xuanzang-tan-yun-shan-and-india/| title = In the Footsteps of Zuangzang: Tan Yun-Shan and India |work=Life sketch of Tan Yun-Shan by Tan Lee | publisher = Indira Gandhi National Centre for Arts |accessdate = 17 August 2019}}</ref>

China was then in deep political turmoil, and as Tan was not a politically oriented person, he decided to leave China and go to [[British Malaya|Malaya]]. Tan was largely uninterested in formally joining either the Chinese Nationalist Party nor the Communist Party of that time, or directly getting involved in their complex political struggles, and resolved to move abroad to spread [[Chinese culture]] to other countries and other peoples. He taught in various institutions in [[Singapore]], pioneered Chinese literature and wrote in local newspapers. He spent some months in [[Johor]]e.

In 1927, he met the famous [[Bengalis|Bengali]] poet [[Rabindranath Tagore]] in Singapore, who invited him to join the teaching staff at Santiniketan.<ref name="tan1"/>

==Santiniketan==
===Setting up Cheena Bhavana===
[[File:Cheena Bhavana - Visva-Bharati University.jpg|thumb|300 px|right|Cheena Bhavana]]
Tan arrived at Santiniketan in 1928 and joined [[Visva Bharati University|Visva Bharati]] as Professor of Chinese Studies. He started Chinese classes with just five students. He himself started learning [[Sanskrit]]. He also held discussions with the intellectual fraternity at Santiniketan. He soon realised that his work required a separate hall/ building but Visva Bharati, then a private institution, was short of funds. Tan decided to move around to collect money for the purpose and he took on odd jobs to support himself. He went to Singapore and [[Yangon|Rangoon]]. He accompanied the special envoy of China in his mission to Tibet. The envoy died on the way and so Tan carried his papers and handed them over to the [[13th Dalai Lama]] in [[Lhasa]]. He was given a message for [[Mahatma Gandhi]], which he delivered at [[Sabarmati Ashram]], [[Ahmedabad]]. He visited the Buddhist pilgrimage centres and after a short stay at Santiniketan, went to China.<ref name="tan1"/>

Back to China in 1931, he was successful in garnering support for his ideas. The China chapter of the Sino-Indian Cultural Society was established at [[Nanjing]], the capital, and returned to India to establish the India chapter of the society. He went back to China and returned to Santiniketan in 1936 with adequate funds (Rs. 50,000) for his cherished China Hall and 100,000 books (collected with the support of the Sino-Indian Cultural Society). Tagore was thrilled and allotted land in the heart of Santiniketan for construction of [[Cheena Bhavana]]. The hall was designed in collaboration with [[Surendranath Kar]] and Tan supervised its construction. The building was completed in record time. [[Nandalal Bose]], [[Benode Behari Mukherjee]] and others from [[Kala Bhavana]] adorned the hall with frescoes and reliefs. Tan planted trees all around the building. On 14 April 1937, Cheena Bhavana, the first institute of its kind in India, was formally inaugurated by [[Indira Gandhi]]. Tan was appointed its first director. However, in view of Visva Bharati's grim financial situation Tan refused to take a salary, but the Chinese government provided him an honorarium. Mahatma Gandhi, in his message to Tagore said: "May the Chinese Hall be a symbol of living contact between China and India". [[Jugal Kishore Birla]] donated Rs. 5,000 to start research activities. Fund collection continued.<ref name="tan1"/><ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326802125| title = An Insight View of Cheena Bhavana Library |accessdate = 16 August 2019}}</ref>

===Dedicated life===
With the onset of the [[Second Sino-Japanese War]] Tan focussed on the suffering of the Chinese people. [[Xu Beihong]], a leading artist, came to Santiniketan and spent an year as visiting professor of Chinese fine arts. In 1939, at the initiative of Tan, the Sino-Indian Cultural Society organised [[Jawaharlal Nehru]]’s visit to China. Tan kept on organising visits of various delegations, important personalities, scholars and students from China to visit Santiniketan, particularly Cheena Bhavana. The Chinese government also responded to Tan's request for a donation. In 1944, Tan collected more donations to add a storey to the Cheena Bhavana. Financial support from the Chinese government continued in various forms. In 1950, the Sino-Indian Cultural Society of China sent a special donation of Rs. 500,000 to Visva Bharati for the construction of a new central library.<ref name="tan1"/>

In 1942, [[Chiang Kai-shek]] and his wife [[Madame Chiang]] both visited Cheena Bhavana. They were pleased with the progress of the institution that had already received financial support from China and announced a further donation of Rs. 50,000. Tan also helped in organizing a series of meetings between Chiang and Nehru in India which were of considerable importance to China’s destiny during the war with Japan. Tan had previously helped convey Nehru's support for China in its fight against Japanese aggression, and had also personally written to Chiang to express his own support for the Chinese struggle.<ref name="tan1"/>

In May 1949, after the establishment of the new People's Republic, Tan decided to bring his family from China back to Santiniketan, uncertain about the future between China and India. There was a "temporary hiatus in cultural exchanges" between the two countries, but it did not last for long. At the same time, Tan’s honorarium from China stopped. The next year, Tan wrote to [[Mao Zedong]] regarding efforts to strengthen Sino-Indian friendship as well as resolving the politically delicate [[Taiwan]] issue peacefully.<ref name="tan1"/>

With Visva Bharati becoming a central university in 1951, there was overall development but the ideals of Tagore were not getting due attention. Teaching of Chinese language continued but research in Buddhist texts were neglected, which disturbed Tan. The Chinese government had stopped Tan's honorarium and Tan was persuaded to accept a salary. On the brighter side Cheena Bhavana continued to attract many new scholars. [[Luther Carrington Goodrich|Dr. Luther Carrington Goodrich]] from [[Columbia University]] came as visiting professor of Sinology in 1953–54.<ref name="tan1"/>

In 1956, [[Zhou Enlai]], the Chinese premier, invited Tan to visit China. Mao Zedong received his friend in the presence of other Chinese leaders. In 1957, during a trip to India, Zhou visited Santiniketan. He came to Cheena Bhavana and donated Rs. 60,000 for a memorial to Tagore.

In 1962, with Sino-India relations deeply strained as a result of border tensions, after Nehru mentioned the [[Sino-Indian War]] in his convocation address at Santiniketan, Tan wept openly. Nehru was said to have "softened" and stated that the quarrel between China and India was mostly between their governments, and not their respective peoples. Tan continued his teaching and research work till he retired in 1971.<ref name="tan1"/><ref>[https://scroll.in/article/977591/the-chinese-mahatma-tan-yun-shan-and-a-forgotten-plea-for-asia The Chinese Mahatma: Tan Yun-Shan and a forgotten ‘plea for Asia’]</ref>

==Bodh Gaya==
Tan started working on his new project for the establishment of the World Buddhist Academy at [[Bodh Gaya]]. In spite of his advanced age he was once again on the road, collecting money in Hong Kong and Singapore. Funds poured in and the project burgeoned – it was larger than Cheena Bhavana.<ref name="tan1"/>

In 1983, Tan Yun-Shan died at the age of 85, dying in [[Bodh Gaya]] (the seat of Indian Buddhism which had originally drawn him there in the first place).<ref name="tan1"/>

In her condolence message, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi said, "Gurudeva and my father had affection and regards for him. He identified himself with Santiniketan and contributed immensely to a better understanding between the civilizations of India and China".<ref name="tan1"/>

==Awards==
Visva Bharati conferred its highest award, Desikottama, on him in 1979.<ref name="tan1"/>

The Visva Bharati website writes, "With his remarkably civilised disposition this modest, meticulous and dedicated scholar was universally respected for the tireless and silent contribution in giving shape to Rabindranath's ideal of Visva-Bharati. Tan Yun-Shan will be remembered by the world for his pioneering efforts in re-building the ancient cultural relationship between the civilisations of China and India in modem times."<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.visvabharati.ac.in/TanYun-Shan.html| title = Tan Yun-Shan (1898-1983)|work= Great Personalities| publisher = Visva Bharati |accessdate = 17 August 2019}}</ref>

==Family==
Tan met Chen’ Nai-Wei at [[Johore]], Malaysia where she was principal of a school and they were married in [[Singapore]] in 1927. His wife Chen died in 1980.<ref name="tan1"/>
*[[Tan Chung]], their eldest son, was born at Matuabahar in Johore state, Malaya, on 18 April 1929. Initially educated in China and came to Santinietan in 1955. After completing his Ph D from Visva Bharati, taught at NDA, Khadakvasla, then joined Delhi University as a professor of Chinese and became head of the Department of Chinese and Japanese studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University. His wife, Huang I-Shu, taught Chinese at Delhi University.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Cheng, their second son, was born in Changsha, China, on 10 August 1932. He remained in China till he, with his family, came to Santiniketan in 1976. He taught Chinese at Cheena Bhavana from 1979 to 1987, before emigrating to the USA.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Lee, their third son, was born at Shanghai, China, on 30 November 1934.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Wen, their eldest daughter, was born at Changsha, on 4 July 1936. In BA (Hons) in Bengali, she topped the class in Santiniketan and in 1964, she completed her Ph D in Bengali, the first Chinese to do so.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Yuan, their second daughter, was born at Santiniketan, on 5 August 1940. Tagore had named her Chameli.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Ajit, their fourth son, was born at Santiniketan, on 3 April 1942.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Arjun, their fifth son, was born at Santiniketan, on 6 August 1943.<ref name="tan1"/>
*Tan Sidhartha, the oldest grandson of Tan Yunshan and son of Tan Chung, is a neonatal-perinatal pediatrician with over 42 years of experience in the medical field.
*Tan Min, the oldest granddaughter of Tan Yunshan and daughter of Tan Cheng, is the author of "The Last Red Empire," (https://patch.com/california/malibu/last-red-empire-stunning-novel-communist-china-more-nodx) a novel about life in Communist China currently sold at Amazon, Barnes and Noble, and various online bookstores in Europe and North America.

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Chinese sinologists]]
[[Category:Chinese scholars of Buddhism]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Visva-Bharati University]]
[[Category:People associated with Santiniketan]]
[[Category:China–India relations]]

V. S. Ramamurthy

2025-09-28T09:12:03Z

Abusaeed: new basic post basic info

{{short description|Indian nuclear physicist (born 1942)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}
{{Infobox person
| name = V. S. Ramamurthy
|image = Ramamurthy (01118888).jpg
| birth_date = 2 April 1942
| birth_place = [[Madras Presidency]], [[British India]]
| occupation = Nuclear physicist
| yearsactive = Since 1963
| awards = [[Padma Bhushan]]
}}
'''Valangiman Subramanian Ramamurthy''' (born 2 April 1942) is an Indian nuclear physicist with a broad range of contributions from basic research to Science and Engineering administration.Prof.Ramamurthy started his career in Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai in the year 1963. He made important research contributions in the area of nuclear fission, medium energy heavy ion reactions, statistical and thermodynamic properties of nuclei and low energy accelerator applications. During the period 1995-2006, Prof.Ramamurthy was fully involved in Science administration as Secretary to Government of India, Department of Science and Technology, (DST), New Delhi.Other important assignments held by him include Director, Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, (1989-1995), DAE Homi Bhabha Chair in the Inter-University Accelerator Centre, New Delhi (2006-2010), and Director of the [[National Institute of Advanced Studies]], Bengaluru (2009-2014).<ref name="Security of Kudankulam plant intact: Former nuclear programme head">{{cite web | url=http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/security-of-kudankulam-plant-intact-former-nuclear-programme-head/ | title=Security of Kudankulam plant intact: Former nuclear programme head | publisher=The Indian Express | date=1 December 2013 | access-date=11 July 2015}}</ref><ref name="Past Directors">{{cite web | url=http://www.nias.res.in/aboutnias-people-faculty-vsramamurthy.php | title=Past Directors | publisher=National Institute of Advanced Sciences | date=2015 | access-date=11 July 2015}}</ref> He is a former chairman of the Recruitment and Assessment Board of the [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]] and has served as a member of the design team of the [[Smiling Buddha|first Indian nuclear experiment]] in [[Pokhran Test Range|Pokhran]] on 18 May 1974.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow">{{cite web | url=http://insaindia.org.in/detail.php?id=N87-0974 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160813011017/http://insaindia.org.in/detail.php?id=N87-0974 | url-status=usurped | archive-date=13 August 2016 | title=V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow | publisher=Indian National Science Academy | date=2015 | access-date=11 July 2015}}</ref> The [[Government of India]] awarded him the third highest Indian civilian honour of [[Padma Bhushan]] in 2005.<ref name="Padma Shri">{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Shri | publisher=Padma Shri | date=2015 | access-date=18 June 2015 | archive-date=15 October 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015193758/http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Biography==
Born on 2 April 1942<ref name="Indian Academy of Sciences Fellow">{{cite web | url=http://www.ias.ac.in/php/fell_all.php3?alpha=R | title=Indian Academy of Sciences Fellow | publisher=Indian Academy of Sciences Fellow | date=2015 | access-date=12 July 2015}}</ref> in the part of [[Madras Presidency]] that is now the south Indian state of [[Tamil Nadu]], Ramamurthy secured his graduate and master's degrees in Physics from the [[University of Madras]] and joined the training school of the Atomic Energy Establishment, Trombay, (present day [[Bhabha Atomic Research Centre]]) in 1963 for advanced training.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> He continued at the institution to start his career where he stayed till 1989 during which period he secured a doctoral degree (PhD) in 1971 from the [[University of Mumbai]] for his thesis on ''stochastic theory of fragment mass and charge distributions in low energy fission''.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" />

In 1989, he moved to the [[Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar]] as the director, a post he held till 1995.<ref name="Valangiraman S. Ramamurthy">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RX5Xdo030X0C&q=The+Institute+Of+Physics%2C+Bhubaneswar+Ramamurthy&pg=PA238 | title=Valangiraman S. Ramamurthy | publisher=New Age International | date=2015 | access-date=11 July 2015| isbn=9780852264966 }}</ref> The [[Government of India]] appointed him in 1995 as the Secretary at the [[Department of Science and Technology (India)|Department of Science and Technology]] (DST) where he worked till his superannuation in 2006. Thereafter, he held the [[Homi J. Bhabha|Homi Bhabha]] chair at the Inter-University Accelerator Center, New Delhi till 2009 when he took up the post of the director at the [[National Institute of Advanced Studies]], Bengaluru. On his retirement in 2014, he was made the Emeritus Professor of the institute.<ref name="Past Directors" /> He was also associated with the Recruitment and Assessment Board of the [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]] as the chairman<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> and chaired the standing advisory group on nuclear applications of the [[International Atomic Energy Agency]] (IAEA).<ref name="Research is a commitment, not a job">{{cite web | url=http://www.indiaeducationreview.com/interviews/research-commitment-not-job | title=Research is a commitment, not a job | publisher=India Educative Review | date=2 June 2011 | access-date=12 July 2015 | archive-date=13 July 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150713024542/http://www.indiaeducationreview.com/interviews/research-commitment-not-job | url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Legacy and achievements==
Ramamurthy was a member of the team which designed the [[Smiling Buddha]] project for carrying out the first Indian nuclear experiment at [[Pokhran]] on 18 May 1974.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> During his stint as the director of the [[Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar|Institute of Physics]], he was the leader of the ''atomic and molecular clusters and low energy accelerator'' project and contributed to the setting up of the 3 MV accelerator centre at the institute.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> He was also involved in the ''high energy nuclear physics programme'' using the heavy ion accelerators at the [[European Organization for Nuclear Research]] (CERN) in Geneva.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> His researches covered the theoretical and experimental aspects of Nuclear fission physics and he is credited with advanced research on nuclear shell effects,<ref name="Statistical properties of excited nuclei and the determination of the ground-state shell correction energies">{{cite journal | title=Statistical properties of excited nuclei and the determination of the ground-state shell correction energies |author1=V.S. Ramamurthy |author2=S.S. Kapoor | journal= Physics Letters B|date=December 1972 | volume=42 | issue=4 | pages=399–403 | doi=10.1016/0370-2693(72)90091-3|bibcode=1972PhLB...42..399R }}</ref> nuclear level densities<ref name="Semiempirical nuclear level density formula with shell effects">{{cite journal | title=Semiempirical nuclear level density formula with shell effects |author1=S. K. Kataria |author2=V. S. Ramamurthy |author3=S. S. Kapoor |name-list-style=amp | journal=Phys. Rev. C |date=July 1978 | volume=19 |issue=1 | pages=549–563 | doi=10.1103/PhysRevC.18.549|bibcode=1978PhRvC..18..549K }}</ref> and pre-equilibrium fission and sub-barrier fusion dynamics.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> His researches have been documented by way of several articles published in peer reviewed journals<ref name="International Atomic Energy Agency Author Profile">{{cite web | url=https://www-nds.iaea.org/nsr/fastsrch_act2.jsp?aname=V.S.Ramamurthy | title=International Atomic Energy Agency Author Profile | publisher=International Atomic Energy Agency | date=2015 | access-date=12 July 2015}}</ref> and a book, ''Nuclear Radiation Detectors'', released in 1986.<ref name="Nuclear Radiation Detectors">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RX5Xdo030X0C | title=Nuclear Radiation Detectors | publisher=New Age International |author1=S. S. Kapoor |author2=V. S. Ramamurthy | year=1986 | pages=236 | isbn=9780852264966}}</ref> He has also written on the sociological aspects of science and technology.<ref name="Pedal Power as the 21st Century Charkha">{{cite journal | url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/oped/pedal-power-as-the-21st-century-charkha.html | title=Pedal Power as the 21st Century Charkha |author1=Saurabh Kumar |author2=V. S. Ramamurthy | journal=The Pioneer |date=March 2015 }}</ref>

'''Selected Bibliography'''
* {{cite book | title=Nuclear Radiation Detectors | publisher=New Age International |author1=S. S. Kapoor |author2=V. S. Ramamurthy | year=1986 | pages=236 | isbn=9780852264966}}
* {{cite journal | title=Semiempirical nuclear level density formula with shell effects |author1=S. K. Kataria |author2=V. S. Ramamurthy |author3=S. S. Kapoor |name-list-style=amp | journal=Phys. Rev. C |date=July 1978 | volume=19 |issue=1 | pages=549–563 | doi=10.1103/PhysRevC.18.549|bibcode=1978PhRvC..18..549K }}
* {{cite journal | title=Statistical properties of excited nuclei and the determination of the ground-state shell correction energies |author1=V.S. Ramamurthy |author2=S.S. Kapoor | journal= Physics Letters B|date=December 1972 | volume=42 | issue=4 | pages=399–403 | doi=10.1016/0370-2693(72)90091-3|bibcode=1972PhLB...42..399R }}
* {{cite journal | title=Pedal Power as the 21st Century Charkha |author1=Saurabh Kumar |author2=V. S. Ramamurthy | journal=The Pioneer |date=March 2015 }}

==Awards and honours==
Ramamurthy is an elected fellow of the [[Indian National Science Academy]] (1987) and has served on its council for many years.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> He is also an elected member of the [[Indian Academy of Sciences]], (1991)<ref name="Indian Academy of Sciences Fellow" /> the [[National Academy of Sciences, India]]<ref name="National Academy of Sciences Fellow">{{cite web | url=http://www.nasi.org.in/fellows.asp?RsFilter=R | title=National Academy of Sciences Fellow | publisher=National Academy of Sciences | date=2015 | access-date=12 July 2015 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315130140/http://nasi.org.in/fellows.asp?RsFilter=R | archive-date=15 March 2016 }}</ref> and the [[Indian National Academy of Engineering]].<ref name="Indian National Academy of Engineering Fellow">{{cite web | url=http://inae.in/fellowship-engineering-sections-i-to-x/#SECTION-IX | title=Indian National Academy of Engineering Fellow | publisher=Indian National Academy of Engineering | date=2015 | access-date=12 July 2015}}</ref> He is a fellow of [[the World Academy of Sciences]] and a foreign member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences.<ref name="V. S. Ramamurthy - Indian Fellow" /> The [[Government of India]] awarded him the third highest Indian civilian award of [[Padma Bhushan]] in 2005.<ref name="Padma Shri" />

==See also==
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[Smiling Buddha]]
* [[International Atomic Energy Agency]]
* [[European Organization for Nuclear Research]]
* [[Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar]]
* [[National Institute of Advanced Studies]]
* [[Department of Science and Technology (India)|Department of Science and Technology]]
{{div col end}}
{{portal|India|Science}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
* {{cite web | url=http://www.indiaeducationreview.com/interviews/research-commitment-not-job | title=Interview | publisher=India Educative Review | date=2 June 2011 | access-date=12 July 2015 | archive-date=13 July 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150713024542/http://www.indiaeducationreview.com/interviews/research-commitment-not-job | url-status=dead }}
*{{cite web| url=https://www.khulke.com/roundtable/recorded/6455202aed961e1a9d4a0fd9| title=Interview: Pokhran – 1974: Inside Story| publisher=Khulke| access-date=2023-09-07| archive-date=7 September 2023| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230907081249/https://www.khulke.com/roundtable/recorded/6455202aed961e1a9d4a0fd9| url-status=dead}}

{{PadmaBhushanAwardRecipients 2000–09}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramamurthy, V. S.}}
[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in science & engineering]]
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Scientists from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Indian nuclear physicists]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Fellows of the National Academy of Sciences, India]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Fellows of The World Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:University of Madras alumni]]
[[Category:Indian institute directors]]
[[Category:Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]]
[[Category:University of Mumbai alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian physicists]]
[[Category:People associated with CERN]]

Bedrabad

2025-09-20T10:37:56Z

Abusaeed: Post

{{Use Indian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bedrabad
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India3
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal, India
| coordinates = {{coord|24.817806|N|87.995333|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Malda district|Malda]]
| established_title = 
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 15123
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[English language|English]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code = 732210
| area_code_type = Telephone/ [[Subscriber trunk dialling|STD]] code
| area_code = 03512
| registration_plate = WB
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Maldaha Dakshin (Lok Sabha constituency)|Maldaha Dakshin]]
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[Vidhan Sabha]] constituency
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Baisnabnagar (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Baisnabnagar]]
| website = {{URL|malda.nic.in/}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Bedrabad''' is a village in the [[Kaliachak III]] [[Community development blocks in India|CD block]] in the [[Malda Sadar subdivision]] of [[Malda district]] in the state of [[West Bengal]], [[India]].

== Geography ==
{{OSM Location map
| width=350| height=350| zoom=10
| coord={{coord|24|57|0|N|88|1|0|E}}| float=left|caption='''Cities, towns and locations in the southern portion of Malda district (including Kaliachak I, Kaliachak II, Kaliachak III, Manikchak and English Bazar CD blocks)''' M: municipal town, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, F: Facility, H: historical centre Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly
|mark-coord1={{coord|25|0|54|N|88|7|0|E}} | label-pos1=left|label1= Bagbari | numbered1=CT| mark-title1=[[Bagbari]] (CT)|label-color1=#800000 |label-size1=11| mark-size1=12|shape1=l-circle|shape-color1= #A40000|shape-outline1=white|label-offset-x1=2
|mark-coord2={{coord|24|52|46|N|88|2|5|E}} | label-pos2=right|label2= Baliadanga| numbered2=CT| mark-title2=[[Baliadanga]] (CT)
|mark-coord3={{coord|24|51|4|N|88|1|51|E}} | label-pos3=right|label3= Alipur| numbered3=CT| mark-title3=[[Alipur, Malda]] (CT)
|mark-coord4={{coord|24|53|37|N|88|5|53|E}} | label-pos4=right|label4= Bamangram| numbered4=CT| mark-title4=[[Bamangram]] (CT)
|mark-coord5={{coord|24|54|16|N|88|5|57|E}} | label-pos5=right|label5= Bara Suzapur| numbered5=CT| mark-title5=[[Bara Suzapur]] (CT)
|mark-coord6={{coord|24|55|10|N|88|4|56|E}} | label-pos6=left|label6= Chaspara| numbered6=CT| mark-title6=[[Chaspara]] (CT)
|mark-coord7={{coord|24|55|55|N|88|5|37|E}} | label-pos7=top|label7= Chhota |labela7= Suzapur| numbered7=CT| mark-title7=[[Chhota Suzapur]] (CT)
|mark-coord8={{coord|24|53|30|N|88|2|54|E}} | label-pos8=left|label8= Jadupur| numbered8=CT| mark-title8=[[Jadupur]] (CT)
|mark-coord9={{coord|24|49|44|N|87|56|43|E}} | label-pos9=left|label9= Jagannathpur| numbered9=CT| mark-title9=[[Jagannathpur, Malda]] (CT)
|mark-coord10={{coord|24|54|18|N|88|3|50|E}} | label-pos10=left|label10= Jalalpur| numbered10=CT| mark-title10=[[Jalalpur, Malda]] (CT)
|mark-coord11={{coord|24|50|4|N|88|0|40|E}} | label-pos11=right|label11= Karari Chandpur| numbered11=CT| mark-title11=[[Karari Chandpur]] (CT)
|mark-coord12={{coord|24|47|34|N|87|59|40|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12= Krishnapur| numbered12=CT| mark-title12=[[Krishnapur, Malda]] (CT)
|mark-coord13={{coord|25|1|7|N|87|59|59|E}} | label-pos13=right|label13= Milki| numbered13=CT| mark-title13=[[Milki Town]] (CT)
|mark-coord14={{coord|24|55|10|N|88|6|29|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14= Nazirpur| numbered14=CT| mark-title14=[[Nazirpur, Malda]] (CT)
|mark-coord15={{coord|24|52|45|N|88|1|6|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15= Silampur| numbered15=CT| mark-title15=[[Silampur]] (CT)
|mark-coord16={{coord|24|59|14|N|88|7|2|E}} | label-pos16=right|label16= Sonatala| numbered16=CT| mark-title16=[[Sonatala, Malda]] (CT)
|mark-coord17={{coord|25|0|42|N|88|8|35|E}} | label-pos17=right|label17= Malda| numbered17=M| mark-title17=[[Malda, West Bengal]] (M) | shape-color17= #800000
|mark-coord18={{coord|25|3|26|N|88|8|11|E}} | label-pos18=left|label18= Old Malda| numbered18=M| mark-title18=[[Old Malda]] (M) | shape-color18= #800000
|mark-coord19={{coord|24|48|16|N|87|55|59|E}} | label-pos19=left|label19= Farakka Barrage| numbered19=F| mark-title19= [[Farakka Barrage]] (F) |shape-color19=#967117
|mark-coord20={{coord|24|50|30|N|87|58|39|E}} | label-pos20=left|label20= Baisnabnagar| numbered20=R| mark-title20= [[Baisnabnagar, Malda]] (R) |shape-color20=#C40000
|mark-coord21={{coord|24|58|35|N|88|0|9|E}} | label-pos21=right|label21= Bangitola| numbered21=R| mark-title21= [[Bangitola]] (R) |shape-color21=#C40000
|mark-coord22={{coord|24|48|40|N|87|59|43|E}} | label-pos22=right|label22= Bedrabad| numbered22=R| mark-title22= Bedrabad (R) |shape-color22=black| label-size22=13|label-color22=black 
|mark-coord23={{coord|25|7|50|N|87|52|15|E}} | label-pos23=right|label23= Bhutni| numbered23=R| mark-title23= [[Bhutni, Malda]] (R) |shape-color23=#C40000
|mark-coord24={{coord|24|49|23|N|87|59|19|E}} | label-pos24=right|label24= Dariapur| numbered24=R| mark-title24= [[Dariapur, Malda]] (R) |shape-color24=#C40000
|mark-coord25={{coord|24|52|5|N|88|1|29|E}} | label-pos25=right|label25= Kaliachak| numbered25=R| mark-title25= [[Kaliachak]] (R) |shape-color25=#C40000
|mark-coord26={{coord|24|50|47|N|88|8|26|E}} | label-pos26=right|label26= Mahadipur|labela26= checkpoint| numbered26=R| mark-title26= [[Mahadipur]] (R) |shape-color26=#C40000
|mark-coord27={{coord|25|4|53|N|87|53|56|E}} | label-pos27=left|label27= Manikchak| numbered27=R| mark-title27= [[Manikchak, Malda]] (R) |shape-color27=#C40000
|mark-coord28={{coord|24|56|4|N|88|2|33|E}} | label-pos28=left|label28= Mothabari| numbered28=R| mark-title28= [[Mathabari]] (R) |shape-color28=#C40000
|mark-coord29={{coord|25|6|37|N|87|53|24|E}} | label-pos29=left|label29= Mathurapur| numbered29=R| mark-title29= [[Mathurapur, Malda]] (R) |shape-color29=#C40000
|mark-coord30={{coord|24|56|55|N|87|58|39|E}} | label-pos30=left|label30= Panchanandapur| numbered30=R| mark-title30= [[Panchanandapur]] (R) |shape-color30=#C40000
|mark-coord31={{coord|24|49|0|N|87|57|17|E}} | label-pos31=left|label31= Pubarun| numbered31=R| mark-title31= [[Pubarun]] (R) |shape-color31=#C40000
|mark-coord32={{coord|24|59|37|N|88|2|24|E}} | label-pos32=left|label32= Sattari| numbered32=R| mark-title32= [[Sattari, West Bengal]] (R) |shape-color32=#C40000
|mark-coord33={{coord|24|51|17|N|88|0|2|E}} | label-pos33=left|label33= Sultanganj| numbered33=R| mark-title33= [[Sultanganj, Malda]] (R) |shape-color33=#C40000
|mark-coord34={{coord|24|52|0|N|88|8|0|E}} | label-pos34=right|label34= Gauda | mark-title34= [[Gauḍa (city)]] (H)| numbered34=H |shape-color34=#AA6666
|mark-coord35={{coord|25|5|0|N|88|6|0|E}}|label35=Mahananda|labela35= River| label-color35 = #77A1CB| label-angle35=45| label-pos35=top| label-size35=10| mark-size35=0| mark-title35 =none
|mark-coord36={{coord|25|1|30|N|87|55|0|E}}|label36= Ganges River| label-color36 = #77A1CB| label-angle36=30| label-pos36=top| label-size36=10| mark-size36=0| mark-title36 =none
|mark-coord37={{coord|25|3|0|N|88|14|0|E}}|label37= Tangon River| label-color37 = #77A1CB| label-angle37=-60| label-pos37=top| label-size37=10| mark-size37=0| mark-title37 =none
|mark-coord38={{coord|25|3|20|N|88|2|0|E}}|label38= Kalindri |labela38= River| label-color38 = #77A1CB| label-angle38=-10| label-pos38=top| label-size38=10| mark-size38=0| mark-title38 =none
|mark-coord39={{coord|24|57|33|N|87|59|30|E}} | label-pos39=right|label39= Birodhi| numbered39=CT| mark-title39=[[Birodhi]] (CT)
|arc-coordA={{coord|24|55|0|N|88|11|0|E}}|arc-textA= BANGLADESH| arc-text-colorA=hard grey| arc-angleA=50| arc-gapA=4.0| arc-radiusA=0.35
|arc-coordB={{coord|24|50|0|N|87|51|0|E}}|arc-textB= JHARKHAND| arc-text-colorB=hard grey| arc-angleB=-120| arc-gapB=5.5| arc-radiusB=0.35}}

===Location===
Bedrabad is located at {{coord|24.817806|N|87.995333|E|display=inline}}.

===Area overview===
The area shown in the adjoining map is the physiographic sub-region known as the ''diara''. It "is a relatively well drained flat land formed by the [[Fluvial processes|fluvial]] deposition of newer [[alluvium]]." The most note-worthy feature is the [[Farakka Barrage]] across the Ganges.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1906_PART_A_DCHB_MALDAH.pdf |title = District Census Handbook Maldah, Series 20, Part XII A | work= Census of India 2011, Pages 13-15: Physiography |publisher= Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal | accessdate = 9 November 2018}}</ref> The area is a part of the [[Malda Sadar subdivision]], which is an overwhelmingly [[Rural area#India|rural region]], but the area shown in the map has pockets of [[Urbanisation in India|urbanization]] with 17 census towns, concentrated mostly in the [[Kaliachak I]] CD block.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 Malda |work = Table 2.1, 2.2, 2.4b |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |accessdate = 9 November 2018 |archive-date = 21 January 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://censusindia.gov.in/pca/cdb_pca_census/Houselisting-housing-WB.html |title = C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) | work= West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks|publisher= Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India | accessdate = 9 November 2018}}</ref> The bank of the [[Ganges]] between [[Bhutni, Malda|Bhutni]] and [[Panchanandapur]] (both the places are marked on the map), is the area worst hit by [[River bank erosion along the Ganges in Malda and Murshidabad districts|left bank erosion]], a major problem in the Malda area.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.sandrp.in/dams/impct_frka_wcd.pdf | title = A Report on the Impact of Farakka Barrage on the Human Fabric, November 1999 | work = The social impact of erosion, pp 13-14 | first = Manisha | last = Banerjee | publisher = South Asia Network On Dams, Rivers and People, New Delhi: 110 088 India | access-date = 16 August 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170808234303/http://sandrp.in/dams/impct_frka_wcd.pdf | archive-date = 8 August 2017 | url-status = dead }}</ref> The ruins of [[Gauḍa (city)|Gauda]], capital of several empires, is located in this area.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Human%20Development%20Report | title = District Human Development Report, Malda | work = pages 3-4: Malda in Historical Perspective | publisher = Department of Planning, Statistics and Programme Monitoring, Government of West Bengal | access-date = 6 November 2018 | archive-date = 19 January 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180119150840/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Human%20Development%20Report | url-status = dead }}</ref>

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Bedrabad had a total population of 15,123, of which 7,706 (51%) were males and 7,417 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 2,460. The total number of literate persons in Bedrabad was 6,473 (51.12% of the population over 6 years).<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/1906_PART_B_DCHB_MALDAH.pdf |title = District Census Handbook, Maldah, Series 20, Part XII B| work= Rural PCA-C.D. blocks wise Village Primary Census Abstract, location no. 313743, page 308-309|publisher= Directorate of Census Operations West Bengal | access-date = 17 August 2021}}</ref>

==Education==
Bedrabad High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1980. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII. It has 5 computers for teaching and learning purposes.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://schools.org.in/maldah/19060618603/bedrabad-high-school-h-s.html | title = Bedrabad High School (H.S.) | publisher = Schools.org | accessdate = 11 August 2021}}</ref>

==Healthcare==
Bedrabad Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, is the main government medical facility in Kaliachak III CD block.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/ | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work = Health Statistics | publisher = Government of West Bengal | access-date = 17 August 2021 | archive-date = 28 October 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211028134305/https://qphs.fs.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-99a499ee367f0c1530476c81086270c8 | url-status = dead }}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Malda District}}

[[Category:Villages in Malda district]]

Harikatha (TV series)

2025-09-13T18:47:52Z

Abusaeed: Put Up Data

{{Short description|Indian fantasy television series}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox television
| image = Harikatha (TV series).jpg
| caption = Release poster
| genre = {{Plainlist|
* [[Fantasy]]
* [[Crime fiction|Crime]]
* [[Thriller film|Thriller]]
}}
| creator =
| inspired_by =
| based_on =
| writer = Suresh Jai
| screenplay =
| director = Maggi
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[Rajendra Prasad (actor)|Rajendra Prasad]]
* [[Srikanth (actor, born 1979)|Sriram]]
* Divi Vadthya
* Arjun Ambati
* Suman Jha
}}
| music = Suresh Bobbili
| country = India
| language = Telugu
| num_seasons = 1
| num_episodes = 6
| executive_producer = Sasikiran Narayana
| producer = T. G. Vishwa Prasad Vivek Kuchibotla
| editor = Junaid Siddiqui
| cinematography = Vijay Ulaganath
| runtime = 30 minutes
| company = People Media Factory
| network = [[Disney+ Hotstar]]
| first_aired = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=yes}}
| last_aired =
}}
'''''Harikatha''''' is an Indian [[Telugu language|Telugu]]-language [[fantasy]] [[Crime fiction|crime]] [[Thriller film|thriller]] television series directed by Maggi and written by Suresh Jai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-12-13 |title=Harikatha on OTT: Release date, plot, cast and more about Telugu web series |url=https://www.news9live.com/entertainment/ott/harikatha-on-ott-release-date-plot-cast-and-more-about-telugu-web-series-2773008 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=News9live |language=en-US |archive-date=13 December 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241213121113/https://www.news9live.com/entertainment/ott/harikatha-on-ott-release-date-plot-cast-and-more-about-telugu-web-series-2773008 |url-status=live }}</ref> Produced by People Media Factory it stars [[Rajendra Prasad (actor)|Rajendra Prasad]], [[Srikanth (actor, born 1979)|Sriram]], Divi Vadthya, Arjun Ambati and Suman Jha in important roles.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sistu |first=Suhas |date=2024-12-09 |title=‘Harikatha’ promises a unique blend of devotion, drama, and thrills |url=https://www.thehansindia.com/cinema/tollywood/harikatha-promises-a-unique-blend-of-devotion-drama-and-thrills-928307 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=www.thehansindia.com |language=en}}</ref>

It was released on 13 December 2024 on [[Disney+ Hotstar]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-12-13 |title=Harikatha OTT release: When and where to watch Srikanth, Rajendra Prasad starrer Telugu web series online |url=https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/south/harikatha-ott-release-when-and-where-to-watch-srikanth-rajendra-prasad-starrer-telugu-web-series-online-1362657 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=PINKVILLA |language=en}}</ref>

== Cast ==
* [[Rajendra Prasad (actor)|Rajendra Prasad]] as Rangachari
* [[Srikanth (actor, born 1979)|Sriram]] as Virat, an ex [[Sub-Inspector]]
* Divi Vadthya as Chamanthi
* [[Pujita Ponnada]] as Lisa, a journalist
* Shriya Kontham as Dr.Vaidehi, Rangachari's grand daughter.
* Teja Kakumanu as Kesava, the main antagonist
* Arjun Ambati as [[Sub-Inspector|SI]] Bharath, Virat's best friend
* Suman Jha as Hari
* MS Vikram Savyasachi as Marthanda
* Mounika Reddy as Anjali, Virat's wife (cameo appearance)
* Ruchira Saadineni as Swathi, Bharath's fiance
* Usha Shree as Eeramma
* Surabhi Vasudev Rao
* Jai Chandra
* Nukaraju
* Gagan Vihari
* [[Preeti Nigam]]

== Episodes ==
{{Episode table |background=#000000 |overall= |title= |director= |writer= |airdate= |country=India |episodes={{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber = 1
|Title = Beginning of the End
|DirectedBy = Maggi
|WrittenBy = Suresh Jai
|OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=y}}
| ShortSummary =
|LineColor = 000
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber = 2
|Title = Unsleeping Forest
|DirectedBy = Maggi
|WrittenBy = Suresh Jai
|OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=y}}
| ShortSummary =
|LineColor = 000
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber = 3
|Title = Vamana's Third Step
|DirectedBy = Maggi
|WrittenBy = Suresh Jai
|OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=y}}
| ShortSummary =
|LineColor = 000
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber = 4
|Title = Dark Hours
|DirectedBy = Maggi
|WrittenBy = Suresh Jai
|OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=y}}
| ShortSummary =
|LineColor = 000
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber = 5
|Title = Aham Bramhasmi
|DirectedBy = Maggi
|WrittenBy = Suresh Jai
|OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=y}}
| ShortSummary =
|LineColor = 000
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber = 6
|Title = Kalki
|DirectedBy = Maggi
|WrittenBy = Suresh Jai
|OriginalAirDate = {{Start date|2024|12|13|df=y}}
| ShortSummary =
|LineColor = 000
}}
}}

== Reception ==
Avad Mohammad of ''[[OTTPlay]]'' gave a rating of 2 out of 5 and stated that "''Harikatha'' is a half-baked thriller that is rushed, lacks engaging thrills, and suffers from poor characterization. Only Rajendra Prasad’s performance stands out in this series, which has a predictable premise and little to offer in terms of novelty".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Harikatha Web Series Review: A routine, predictable and half-baked thriller |url=https://www.ottplay.com/review/harikatha-web-series-review-a-routine-predictable-and-half-baked-thriller/b3f8c9fd23269 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=OTTPlay |language=en}}</ref> ''[[123Telugu]]'' also had a similar opinion saying "''Harikatha'' is a routine and average revenge drama. The core theme of God himself being linked to the killings is interesting, and the suspense elements evoke curiosity to an extent. However, the revenge plot feels quite mundane".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-12-14 |title=Harikatha Telugu web series Review |url=https://www.123telugu.com/reviews/harikatha-telugu-web-series-review.html |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=123telugu.com |language=en}}</ref> ''[[Eenadu]]'' also gave a mixed review appreciating the pre-climax scenes and the performance of Rajendra Prasad.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Harikatha Web Series Review: రివ్యూ: హరికథ.. అక్కడ వరుస హత్యలకు దేవుడే కారణమా? |url=https://www.eenadu.net/telugu-news/movies/harikatha-web-series-review-rajendra-prasad-sri-ram/0203/124225381 |access-date=2025-01-02 |website=EENADU |language=te}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[List of Disney+ Hotstar original programming]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|34733919}}
* [https://www.hotstar.com/in/shows/harikatha-sambhavami-yuge-yuge/1271341607 ''Harikatha''] on [[Disney+ Hotstar]]
[[Category:2024 Indian television series debuts]]
[[Category:Telugu-language Disney+ Hotstar original programming]]
[[Category:Telugu-language web series]]
[[Category:2024 web series debuts]]
[[Category:2024 web series endings]]
[[Category:2024 Indian television series endings]]
[[Category:Television series set in 1982]]
[[Category:Television shows set in Andhra Pradesh]]
[[Category:Indian crime television series]]
[[Category:Indian thriller television series]]
[[Category:Crime thriller web series]]
[[Category:Vigilante television series]]
[[Category:2020s crime television series]]
[[Category:Television series about revenge]]
[[Category:Telugu-language television shows]]
[[Category:Fantasy television series]]
[[Category:Indian fantasy television series]]

Vrishni

2025-09-11T12:26:03Z

Abusaeed: Minor edits and structural improvements

{{short description|Confederacy of ancient India}}
{{pp|small=yes}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Vrishnis
| name =
| image_map = {{South Asia in 150 BCE|center||{{Annotation|99|66|[[File:Long Rectangle (plain).png|32px]]}}||none}}
| map_caption = Location on the Vrishnis and contemporary South Asian polities circa 150 CE.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schwartzberg |first1=Joseph E. |title=A Historical atlas of South Asia |date=1978 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |location=Chicago |page=145, map XIV.1 (d) |isbn=0226742210 |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=182 |archive-date=2021-02-24 |access-date=2022-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224162023/https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/schwartzberg/pager.html?object=182 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| image_map2 = File:Indian tribes between the Indus and the Ganges.jpg
| map_caption2 = Location of the Vrishni among other groups: the [[Audumbaras]], the [[Kuninda]]s, the [[Vemaka]]s, the [[Yaudheya]]s, the [[Paurava]]s and the [[Arjunayana]]s.
| capital = [[Hoshiarpur]]
| government_type = [[Monarchy]]
| year_end = 4th century CE
| year_start = 5th century BCE
| image_coat = Vrishni coin.png
| coa_size = 300px
| symbol_type = Silver coin of a "King Vrishni" (of the [[Audumbaras]] according to Cunningham).<ref name="Cunn"/><ref>{{cite book |last1=Ph.D |first1=Lavanya Vemsani |title=Krishna in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopedia of the Hindu Lord of Many Names: An Encyclopedia of the Hindu Lord of Many Names |date=2016 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-61069-211-3 |page=296 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4fw2DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA296 |language=en}}</ref> '''Obv''' Pillar with half-lion and half-elephant, surmounted by a [[Triratna]] symbol and surrounded by [[Buddhist]] railing. [[Brahmi script|Brahmi]] legend ''Vṛishṇi Raja jnâgaṇyasya blubharasya'' '''Rev''' Large [[Dharmachakra]] symbol. [[Kharosthi]] legend ''Vrishni Raja jnâganyasya blubharasya''.<ref name="Cunn">Alexander Cunningham's ''Coins of Ancient India: From the Earliest Times Down to the Seventh Century'' (1891) p.70 [https://archive.org/stream/coinsancientind00cunngoog#page/n97/mode/2up]</ref>
| s1 = Gupta Empire
| flag_s1 = Map_of_the_Gupta_Empire.png
}}
The '''Vrishnis''' ({{langx|sa|वृष्णि}}, {{IAST3|Vṛṣṇi}}) were an [[ancient India]]n clan who were believed to be the descendants of Vrishni. It is believed that Vrishni was the son of [[Yadava#The Satvatas|Satvata]], a descendant of [[Yadu (legendary king)|Yadu]], the son of [[Yayati]]. He had two wives, Gandhari and Madri, not to be confused with [[Gandhari (Mahabharata)|Gandhari]] and [[Madri]] from the [[Mahabharata]]. He has a son named Devamidhusha by his wife Madri. Vasudeva, the father of [[Krishna]] was the grandson of Devamidhusha.<ref>Pargiter F.E. (1922, reprint 1972). ''Ancient Indian Historical Tradition'', Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, pp.103-7</ref> According to the [[Puranas]], the Vrishnis were residents of [[Dvārakā|Dvaraka]].

==Migration of Vrishnis to Dvaraka==
[[Jarasandha]], father-in-law of [[Kamsa]], invaded [[Mathura, Uttar Pradesh|Mathura]] with a vast army; and though Krishna destroyed his army of [[demon]]s, another [[asura]], [[Kalayavan]] by name, surrounded Mathura with another army of thirty million monstrous fiends. Then Krishna thought it well to depart to Dvaraka.<ref name="ReferenceA">[[Sister Nivedita]] & Ananda K. Coomaraswamy: [https://books.google.com/books?id=65RCAAAAIAAJ Myths and Legends of the Hindus and Bhuddhists], Kolkata, 1913 {{ISBN|81-7505-197-3}} {{PD-notice}}</ref>

==End of the Vrishnis==

After the death of [[Duryodhana]] in [[Mahabharata]], Krishna received the curse of Gandhari. She bewailed the death of her son and of friend and foe; then recognizing [[Hari]] as the Prime Mover, the One behind All, she cursed him for letting such things befall. This was her curse: that after 36 years Krishna should perish alone miserably and his people, the Vrishnis, should be destroyed. These things in due time came to pass. A madness seized the people of Dvaraka so that they fell upon one another and were slain, together with all sons and grandsons of Krishna. Only the women and Krishna and Balarama remained alive. Then Balarama went to the forest, and Krishna first sent a messenger to the Kuru city, to place the city and women of Dvaraka under the Pandavas protection, and then took leave of his father; afterward he himself sought the forest, where Balarama awaited him. Krishna discovered his brother seated under a mighty tree on the edge of the forest; he sat like a yogi, and behold, there came forth from his mouth a mighty snake, the thousand headed [[Nāga|naga]], [[Shesha|Ananta]], and glided away to ocean. Ocean himself and the sacred rivers and many divine nagas came to meet him. Thus Krishna beheld his brother depart from human world, and he wandered alone in forest. He thought of Gandhari's curse and all that had befallen, and he knew that the time had come for his own departure. He restrained his senses in yoga and laid himself down. Then there came a hunter that way and thought him a deer, and loosed a shaft and pierced his foot; but when he came close the hunter beheld a man wrapped in yellow robes practicing [[yoga]]. Thinking himself an offender, he touched his feet. Then Krishna rose and gave him comfort, and himself ascended to Heaven. The hunter is said to be rebirth of [[Vali (Ramayana)|Vali]] from Ramayana who was killed by Rama by hiding behind a tree and was therefore given the opportunity to avenge in similar fashion by Rama himself.<ref name="ReferenceA" />

==Vrishnis in ancient literature==
[[Pāṇini]] in his ''Ashtadhyayi'' (IV.1.114, VI.2.34) mentioned about the Vrishnis along with the Andhakas. The ''Arthashastra'' of Kautilya described the Vrishnis as a ''sangha'' (tribal confederation). In the [[Mahabharata]] (Drona Parva, 141.15) the Vrishnis and the Andhakas are referred as ''Vratya''s.<ref>Raychaudhury, H.C. (1972). ''Political History of Ancient India'', Calcutta: University of Calcutta, pp.126-8</ref>

==Vrishni coins==
[[Alexander Cunningham]] found a unique silver coin of a King Vrishni (''Raja Vrishni'') which he identifies from the tribe of the [[Audumbaras]], found in [[Hoshiarpur]], Punjab.<ref name="Cunn"/> This coin is at the [[British Museum]], London. This circular coin has a sort of ''nandipada''-standard-in-railing, a mythical animal, half lion and half elephant and a circular [[Brāhmī script|Brahmi]] legend ''Vṛṣṇirāja Jñāgaṇasya trātārasya'' on the obverse and an elaborate ''chakra'' of twelve spokes in pellet border with slightly truncated [[Kharoshthi]] legend ''Vṛṣṇirājaṇṇa(gaṇasa) tra(tarasa)'' the reverse.<ref>Lahiri, Bela (1974). Indigenous States of Northern India (Circa 200 B.C. to 320 A.D.), Calcutta: University of Calcutta, pp.242-3</ref> Later a number of Vrishni copper coins were also discovered from Punjab. {{citation needed|date=June 2021}}

=="Vrishni heroes"==
{{main|Vrishni heroes}}
The [[Vrishni heroes]] are a group of five legendary, deified heroes who are found in the literature and archaeological sites of [[ancient India]].<ref name="Srinivasan1997p211a">{{cite book|author=Doris Srinivasan|title=Many Heads, Arms, and Eyes: Origin, Meaning, and Form of Multiplicity in Indian Art |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vZheP9dIX9wC&pg=PA211 |year=1997|publisher=BRILL Academic|isbn=90-04-10758-4 |pages=211–220, 236}}</ref><ref name="Murthy1990"/> Their earliest worship is attestable in the clan of the Vrishnis near [[Mathura]] by 4th-century BCE.<ref name="Srinivasan1997p211a"/><ref name="Flood1996p119">{{cite book|author=Gavin D. Flood|title=An Introduction to Hinduism |url=https://archive.org/details/introductiontohi0000floo |url-access=registration|year=1996|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-43878-0|pages=[https://archive.org/details/introductiontohi0000floo/page/119 119]–120}}</ref><ref name="DimitrovaOranskaia2018p30">{{cite book|author=Christopher Austin|editor=Diana Dimitrova and Tatiana Oranskaia|title=Divinizing in South Asian Traditions|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p2JgDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT30 |year=2018|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-351-12360-0|pages=30–35}}</ref> Legends are associated with these deified heroes, some of which may be based on real, historical heroes of the Vrishni clan.<ref name="US437"/><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Srinivasan |first1=Doris |title=Early Vaiṣṇava Imagery: Caturvyūha and Variant Forms |journal=Archives of Asian Art |date=1979 |volume=32 |pages=49–50 |jstor=20111096 |issn=0066-6637}}</ref> Their early worship has been variously described as cross-sectarian, much like the cult of the [[Yaksha]]s, related to the early [[Bhagavata]] tradition of [[Hinduism]], and with possible links to [[Jainism]] as well.<ref name="SRQ211">{{cite book |last1=Quintanilla |first1=Sonya Rhie |title=History of Early Stone Sculpture at Mathura: Ca. 150 BCE - 100 CE |date=2007 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-15537-4 |pages=211–213 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X7Cb8IkZVSMC&pg=PA212 |language=en}}</ref> They and their legends – particularly of [[Krishna]] and [[Balarama]] – have been an important part of the [[Vaishnava|Vaishnava tradition]] of Hinduism.<ref name="Srinivasan1997p211a"/><ref>{{cite book|author=Lavanya Vemsani |title=Krishna in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopedia of the Hindu Lord of Many Names |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4fw2DAAAQBAJ |year=2016|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-61069-211-3|pages=23–25, 239}}; For their regional significance in contemporary Hinduism, see: [a] {{cite journal | last1=Couture | first1=André | last2=Schmid | first2=Charlotte | last3=Couture | first3=Andre | title=The Harivaṃśa, the Goddess Ekānaṃśā, and the Iconography of the Vṛṣṇi Triads | journal=Journal of the American Oriental Society | volume=121 | issue=2 | year=2001 | doi=10.2307/606559 | pages=173–192| jstor=606559 }}; [b] {{cite journal|title= Early Vaiṣṇava Imagery: Caturvyūha and Variant Forms| author = Doris Srinivasan|journal = Archives of Asian Art| volume=32| year=1979| pages = 39–54|jstor= 20111096}}</ref><ref name="Murthy1990">{{cite book|author=R Champakalakshmi|editor=H. V. Sreenivasa Murthy|title=Essays on Indian History and Culture |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2jMg8K5dPZUC&pg=PA52|year=1990|publisher=Mittal Publications|isbn=978-81-7099-211-0|pages=52–60}}</ref>

<gallery class="center" widths="350px" heights="175px" perrow="4">
File:Coin_of_the_Bactrian_King_Agathokles.jpg|"[[Vrishni heroes]]" on the coinage of [[Agathocles of Bactria]], circa 190-180 BCE: [[Samkarshana]]-[[Balarama]], with [[Gada (mace)|Gada]] mace and [[plow]], and [[Vāsudeva]]-[[Krishna]], with [[Shankha]] (a pear-shaped case or conch) and [[Sudarshana Chakra|Chakra]] wheel.<ref name="US437">{{cite book |last1=Singh |first1=Upinder |title=A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century |date=2008 |publisher=Pearson Education India |isbn=978-81-317-1120-0 |pages=436–438 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H3lUIIYxWkEC&pg=PA437 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Srinivasan |first1=Doris |title=Early Vaiṣṇava Imagery: Caturvyūha and Variant Forms |journal=Archives of Asian Art |date=1979 |volume=32 |page=50 |jstor=20111096 |issn=0066-6637}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Joshi |first1=Nilakanth Purushottam |title=Iconography of Balarāma |date=1979 |publisher=Abhinav Publications |isbn=978-81-7017-107-2 |page=22 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5vd-lKzyFg0C&pg=PA22 |language=en}}</ref> This is "the earliest unambiguous image" of the two deities.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Srinivasan |first1=Doris |title=Many Heads, Arms, and Eyes: Origin, Meaning, and Form of Multiplicity in Indian Art |date=1997 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-10758-8 |page=215 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vZheP9dIX9wC&pg=PA215 |language=en}}</ref>
File:Vrishni triad shown in a rock painting at Tikla, M.P. 3rd-2nd century BCE.jpg|Vrishni triad shown in a rock painting at [[Tikla]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], 3rd-2nd century BCE. These would be [[Saṃkarṣaṇa]] (with plough and mace), [[Vāsudeva]] (with mace and wheel) and a female deity, probably [[Ekanamsha]].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gupta |first1=Vinay K. |title=Vrishnis in Ancient Literature and Art |journal=Indology's Pulse Arts in Context, Doris Meth Srinivasan Festschrift Volume, Eds. Corinna Wessels Mevissen and Gerd Mevissen with Assistance of Vinay Kumar Gupta |page=71 |url=https://www.academia.edu/40656540 |language=en}}</ref>
</gallery>

Archaeologist Vinay Kumar Gupta recently identified the five Vṛsṇi heroes (Pañca-Vṛsṇi Vīras), in another rock painting from Naldah, [[Bundi district|District Bundi]], Rajasthan, considering it as not later than 3rd century BCE: "[W]here the five Vṛsṇi heroes are shown standing side by side [...] The two figures on the extreme left and right are properly shown with haloes and can be identified as Vāsudeva-Kṛsṇa and Balarāma. Most of the figures appear with their hands held akimbo. They all are shown connected by a long piece of cloth, running like a rope. The one to the extreme right either possibly holds a cakra in his left hand or is having it tied to the rope, can be identified as Vāsudeva-Kṛsṇa whereas the one to the extreme left either possibly holds a hala (plough-share) or is having it tied to the rope but the artist seems to have taken some liberty by stylizing the depiction in a rectangular form."<ref>{{cite journal |last=Gupta |first=Vinay Kumar|date=May 2023 |title=Vrsnis in Ancient Art and Literature: An Addendum |journal=VESTIGIA INDICA: BSSS Journal of History & Archaeology|volume=1|issue=1 |pages=184-235 |doi= |url=https://www.academia.edu/105177465/VR_S_N_IS_IN_ANCIENT_ART_AND_LITERATURE_AN_ADDENDUM}}</ref>

==Vrishni Family Tree==
The following chart shows the family tree of Krishna.<ref name="ReferenceA" /><ref name="Kashidasi Mahabharata">{{cite web|url=http://bn.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8|title=Krishna's visit to Prabhasa along with his family, Mausala Parva, Mahabharata - Kashiram Das|access-date=2012-05-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212021420/http://bn.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8|archive-date=2013-12-12|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://www.srimadbhagavatam.org/images/familytree-ext1.jpg Family Trees, The descendants of Pururava.]</ref>
{{Tree chart/start |summary=Vrishni married to , with children Yudhajit}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| BAR | |FOO=Vrishni♂|BAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Yudhajit♂|CAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Anamitra♂|CAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Vrishni♂|CAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Chitraratha♂|CAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Viduratha♂|CAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | | | |!| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | | | FOO | |FOO=4 generations}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Hridika♂|CAR=consort♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=Devamidha♂|CAR=Mandisha♀#

Vaishyvarna♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|'| | | | }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | FOO |y| CAR |FOO=[[King Shoorsen|Surasena]]♂|CAR=Bhojrajkumari♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | | | |`|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | CAT |y| VAS |~|~|~|~|y| ROH | | BAR | | CAR | | MAT | |VAS=[[Vasudeva]]♂|BAR=[[Kunti]]♀|CAR=9 other sons♂|MAT=4 other daughters♀|CAT=[[Devaki]]♀#|ROH=Rohini♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|.| }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| | KRS | | MAT | | BAL | | SUB | |KRS=[[Krishna]]♂|BAL=[[Balarama]]♂|SUB=[[Subhadra]]♀|MAT=other sons♂}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| |F|A|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|7| }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| RUK | | SAT | | JAM | | NAG | | KAL | | MAD | | MIT | | BHA | | ROH | | OTH | |JAM=[[Jambavati]]♀#|KAL=Kalindi♀#|MAD=Madra♀#|RUK=[[Rukmini]]♀#|SAT=[[Satyabhama]]♀#|NAG=[[Nagnajiti]]♀#|OTH=16,100 other wives♀#|MIT=[[Mitravinda]]♀#|BHA=[[Bhadra (Krishna's wife)|Bhadra]]♀#|ROH=[[Rohini (Krishna's wife)|Rohini]]♀#}}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| }}
{{Tree chart|border=0|boxstyle=background:#FFFACD;| PRA | | BHA | | SAM | | VIR | | SRU | | GAT | | VRI | | SAN | | DIP | | OTH | |SAM=[[Samba (Krishna's son)|Samba]], Sumitra, Purujit, Satajit, Sahasrajit, Vijaya, Citraketu, Vasuman, Dravida and Kratu|SRU=Sruta, Kavi, Vrisha, Vira, Subahu, Bhadra, Santi, Darsa, Purnamasa and Somaka|GAT=Praghosha, Gatravan, Simha, Bala, Prabala, Urdhaga, Mahasakti, Saha, Oja and Aparajita|PRA=[[Pradyumna]], Charudeshna, Sudeshna, Charudeha, Sucharu, Charugupta, Bhadracharu, Charuchandra, Vicharu and Charu|SAN=Sangramajit, Brihatsena, Sura, Praharana, Arijith, Jaya and Subhadra, Vama, Ayur and Satyaka|VIR=Vira, Candra, Asvasena, Citragu, Vegavan, Vrisha, Ama, Sanku, Vasu and Kunti|OTH=each wife had 10 sons and 1 daughter|VRI=Vrika, Harsha, Anila, Gridhra, Vardhana, Unnada, Mahamsa, Pavana, Vahni and Kshudhi|BHA=Bhanu, Subhanu, Svarbhanu, Prabhanu, Bhanuman, Chandrabhanu, Brihadbhanu, Atibhanu, Shreebhanu and Pratibhanu|DIP=Diptiman, Tamratapta and 8 others}}
{{Tree chart/end}}

*The members born to the family are linked with solid lines (—)
*The wives of the male members are linked with dashed lines (--)
*Up to Surasena only the male members leading to the generation of [[Krishna]] are shown and other members are ignored.
*The individual male members shown in the chart are denoted by the symbol "♂".
*The individual female members shown in the chart are denoted by the symbol "♀".
*The female members who not born to the family but are related through marriage are denoted by the symbol "#".
*The sons of Krishna born to each of his eight princely wives are not shown separately due to their large number.
*The names of the children of Krishna born to each of the rest of his 16,100 wives are not mentioned.

==Medieval Vrishnis==
The medieval [[Ay dynasty]] claimed that they belonged to the Vrishni lineage and this claim was advanced by the rulers of [[Venad]] and [[Thiruvithamkoor Maharajyam|Travancore]].<ref name="google.co.in22">Aiya, V. Nagam. ''The Travancore State Manual.'' Vol 1. Part 2. Trivandrum: The Travancore Government Press, 1906 [https://books.google.com/books?id=AVd1AQAAQBAJ&pg=PT222]</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite journal|last=Ganesh|first=K.N.|date=February 1990|title=The Process of State Formation in Travancore|journal=Studies in History|volume=6|issue=1|pages=15–33|doi=10.1177/025764309000600102|s2cid=162972188|issn=0257-6430}}</ref> [[Padmanabhaswamy Temple|Sri Padmanabha]] in Trivandrum was the tutelary deity of the medieval Ay family.<ref name="Sreedhara Menon">''A Survey of Kerala History'', A. Sreedhara Menon, D C Books Kerala (India), 2007, {{ISBN|81-264-1578-9}}, {{ISBN|978-81-264-1578-6}} [https://books.google.com/books?id=FVsw35oEBv4C&q=chera+dynasty]</ref>

==See also==
{{Commons category|Art of the Kushan Empire}}
* [[Vrishni heroes]]
* [[Yadavas]]
* [[Surasena|Surasena Kingdom]]
* [[Mathura]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{HinduMythology}}

[[Category:Yadavas]]
[[Category:Indian families]]

First Amarinder Singh ministry

2025-08-22T16:16:17Z

Abusaeed: Put up initial bio from scratch...

{{Short description|Amarinder Singh's first cabinet}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}
Captain [[Amarinder Singh]]'s first cabinet started from February 2002. Amarinder Singh is the leader of [[Indian National Congress|INC]] was sworn in the [[List of Chief Ministers of Punjab (India)|Chief Ministers of Punjab]] in 2002. The following is the list of ministers with their [[List of ministers in the Government of Punjab, India|portfolios in the Government of Punjab]]

== Council of Ministers ==
<section begin="1997 Punjab Council of Ministers"/>
{{Incomplete list|date=March 2022}}
{{Cabinet table start|hiderefcol=n}}
{{Cabinet table minister
| title = {{unbulleted list|[[List of chief ministers of Punjab (India)|'''Chief Minister''']]|Other departments not allocated to any Minister}}
| minister1 = [[Amarinder Singh]]
| minister1_termstart = {{start date|2002|2|26|df=yes}}
| minister1_termend = {{start date|2007|3|1|df=yes}}
| minister1_party = Indian National Congress
| minister1_ref = <ref>{{cite news |title=List of Chief Ministers of Punjab (1947-2022) |url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/list-of-chief-ministers-of-punjab-1632124559-1 |access-date=27 March 2022 |work=Jagranjosh.com |date=20 September 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/category/86-punjab/ |title=Punjab |website=Election Commission of India |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515143756/https://www.eci.gov.in/files/category/86-punjab/ |archive-date=2019-05-15 |access-date=27 March 2022}}</ref>
}} 
{{cabinet table end}}<section end="2007 Punjab Council of Ministers"/>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{S-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box | before= [[Third Badal ministry]] | title=[[Government of Punjab, India|Government of Punjab]] | after=[[Fourth Badal ministry]] | years=2002–2007}}
{{s-end}}

[[Category:Indian National Congress state ministries of Punjab|Amarinder 1]]
[[Category:Punjab, India ministries|Amarinder 01]]
[[Category:Indian ministries established in 2002|Amarinder I]]
[[Category:2002 establishments in Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Indian ministries disestablished in 2007|Amarinder I]]

Banas River

2025-08-03T13:11:50Z

Abusaeed: Creating

{{About||the river flowing west through Rajasthan|West Banas River|other uses|Banas (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2017}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Banas River
| native_name = {{native name|hi|बनास नदी}}
| name_other =
| name_etymology = 
| image = Banas River Near Kota 2.jpg
| image_size = 300 px
| image_caption = Banas River near [[Kota, Rajasthan]]
| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=left|type=line|id=Q2722701|text=Interactive Map}}
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_size =
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[India]]
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_name2 = [[Rajasthan]]
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Cities
| subdivision_name5 = [[Kumbhalgarh]] in [[Rajsamand district]], [[Mewar]], Chambal near the village of Rameshwar in [[Sawai Madhopur]]
| length =
| width_min =
| width_avg =
| width_max =
| depth_min =
| depth_avg =
| depth_max =
| discharge1_location =
| discharge1_min =
| discharge1_avg =
| discharge1_max = 
| source1 = Aravalli ranges
| source1_location = [[Kumbhalgarh]], [[Rajsamand district]], [[Rajasthan]], [[India]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|25|09|09|N|73|35|10|E|type:river_region:IN|display=inline}}
| source1_elevation =
| mouth = Chambal-Banas sangam confluence
| mouth_location = near the village of Rameshwar, [[Sawai Madhopur]], [[Rajasthan]], [[India]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|25.9120|76.7353|format=dms|region:IN|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation =
| progression =
| river_system =
| basin_size =
| tributaries_left =
| tributaries_right =
| custom_label =
| custom_data =
| extra =
}}
The '''Banas''' is a river which lies entirely within the state of [[Rajasthan]] in western [[India]]. It is a [[tributary]] of the [[Chambal River]], itself a tributary of the [[Yamuna]], which in turn merges into the [[Ganga]]. The Banas is approximately 512 kilometres in length.<ref name="RAJGOV">{{cite web|title=Rivers - Banas Basin |url=http://waterresources.rajasthan.gov.in/3rivers2.htm |publisher=Department of Water Resources, Government of Rajasthan |access-date=7 April 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130325002537/http://waterresources.rajasthan.gov.in/3rivers2.htm |archive-date=25 March 2013 }}</ref>

The name "Banaas" literally translates as "forest-hope" (Ban-aas) meaning "Hope-of-the-forest" or 'Van Ki Aasha.' The river originates in the Veron ka Math situated in Khamnor Hills of the [[Aravalli Range]], about 5 km from [[Kumbhalgarh]] in [[Rajsamand district]]. It flows northeast through the [[Mewar]] region of Rajasthan, then across [[Hadavati]] before meeting the Chambal near the village of Rameshwar in [[Sawai Madhopur]] District.<ref name="RAJGOV" />

The Banas drains a basin of 45,833 km2, and lies entirely within Rajasthan. It drains the east slope of the central portion of the Aravalli Range, and the basin includes all or part of [[Ajmer]], [[Bhilwara]], [[Bundi]], [[Chittorgarh]], [[Dausa]], [[Jaipur]], [[Pali, Rajasthan|Pali]], [[Rajsamand]], [[Sawai Madhopur]], [[Sirohi]], [[Tonk, India|Tonk]], and [[Udaipur District|Udaipur]] districts.<ref name="RAJGOV" /> The cities of [[Nathdwara]], [[Jahazpur]], and [[Tonk, India|Tonk]] lie on the river. Major tributaries include the right bank tributaries of [[Berach River|Berach]] and [[Menali River|Menali]] and the left bank tributaries of [[Kothari River|Kothari]], [[Khari River|Khari]], [[Dai River (India)|Dai]], [[Dheel River]], Sohadara River, [[Morel River|Morel]] and [[Kalisil River|Kalisil]]. ''This river is known as the Virgin River'' because it merges into the desert instead of the sea.<ref>{{cite book|last=Jain|first=S. Sharad Kumar|title=Hydrology and water resources of India|year=2007|publisher=Springer|location=The Netherlands|pages=352, 353|isbn=9781402051807|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZKs1gBhJSWIC&q=banas+&pg=PA352}}</ref>

The Banas is a seasonal river that dries up during the summer, but it is nonetheless used for irrigation.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Banas River|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica}}</ref> The Bisalpur-Jaipur project (a dam across the Banas at [[Deoli, Rajasthan|Deoli]], about 40 km from [[Tonk, India|Tonk]]) was completed by the [[Government of Rajasthan]] in 2009 and it provides drinking water from the Banas to [[Jaipur|Jaipur city]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Banas river water flows into Jaipur|url=http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/04/stories/2009030451750300.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304150929/http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/04/stories/2009030451750300.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=4 March 2014|access-date=7 April 2013|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|date=4 March 2009}}</ref> [[Isarda Dam]] is an under construction dam on the Banas River.<ref>{{cite news|title=Om Metals bags ₹615-cr Rajasthan dam project|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/om-metals-bags-615-cr-rajasthan-dam-project/article25790821.ece}}</ref>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{EB1911 poster|Banas}}
{{Commons category|Banas River}}
{{Hydrography of Rajasthan}}
{{Hydrography of Madhya Pradesh}}
{{Hydrography of Uttar Pradesh}}
{{Waters of South Asia}}

[[Category:Chambal River]]
[[Category:Rivers of Rajasthan]]
[[Category:Rivers of Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Rivers of Uttar Pradesh]]
[[Category:Tributaries of the Yamuna River]]

{{India-river-stub}}

List of deputy mayors of Delhi

2025-08-01T06:25:09Z

Abusaeed: starting a details!

#Redirect [[Municipal Corporation of Delhi#List of Deputy Mayors]]
{{Rcat shell |
{{R to section}}
}}

Periyakottai railway station

2025-06-28T16:37:19Z

Abusaeed: done - done

{{Short description|Railway station in Tamil Nadu, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2025}}
{{Infobox station
| name = Periyakottai railway station
| type = [[Indian Railways]] station
| style = Indian Railways
| image =
| image_caption =
| address = Karaikudi-Aranthangi Road, Periyakottai, [[Tamil Nadu]]
| country = India
| coordinates = {{coord|8.4512|78.8122|type:railwaystation_region:IN|display=inline,title}}
| line = [[Mayiladuthurai]]–[[Karaikudi]] line
| other = Auto stand
| elevation = {{convert|135|m|ft}}
| structure = Standard (on ground station)
| platform = 1
| depth =
| levels =
| tracks = 3
| parking = Yes
| bicycle = Yes
| opened =
| closed =
| rebuilt =
| electrified = Yes
| code = PYK
| owned = [[Indian Railways]]
| zone = [[Southern Railway (India)|Southern Railway]]
| operator = [[Madurai railway division]]
| status = Functioning
| former = [[Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway]]
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| pass_percent =
| pass_system =
| mpassengers =
| services = 
}}
'''Periyakottai railway station''' (station code:PYK) is an HG-2 category [[List of railway stations in India|Indian railway station]] in [[Madurai railway division]] of [[Southern Railway zone]].<ref name="sr_stn">{{cite web |title=SOUTHERN RAILWAY LIST OF STATIONS AS ON 01.04.2023 (CATEGORY- WISE) |url=https://sr.indianrailways.gov.in/cris//uploads/files/1686913242750-SR%20-LIST%20OF%20STATIONS-2023.pdf |website=Portal of Indian Railways |publisher=Centre For Railway Information Systems |access-date=29 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323095403/https://sr.indianrailways.gov.in/cris//uploads/files/1686913242750-SR%20-LIST%20OF%20STATIONS-2023.pdf |archive-date=23 March 2024 |page=21 |date=1 April 2023}}</ref> It serves Periyakottai and surrounding areas,<ref>{{cite news |title=Periyakottai station updates |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/railways-announce-change-in-pattern-of-train-services-on-may-19/article68183025.ece}}</ref> located in north eastern suburb of [[Karaikudi Municipal Corporation]] in [[Sivaganga district]] of the [[States and union territories of India|Indian state]] of [[Tamil Nadu]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Trains for Chettinad Station |url=https://indiarailinfo.com/departures/1238?date=undefined&bedroll=undefined&stptype=1&}}</ref>

==List of trains stopping at Periyakottai Railway Station ==

1. Karaikudi-Tiruvarur Passenger

2. Tiruvarur-Karaikudi Passenger

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Railway stations in Tamil Nadu}}

[[Category:Railway stations in India opened in 1930]]
[[Category:Madurai railway division]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Sivaganga district]]

In-situ conservation

2025-06-16T01:05:28Z

Abusaeed: Put Up A Info

{{Use Indian English|date = February 2019}}
{{Short description|Conservation process}}
{{Use dmy dates|date = February 2019}}
{{More citations needed|date = November 2017}}
'''In-situ conservation''' is the on-site [[Conservation movement|conservation]] or the conservation of [[genetic resources]] in natural populations of plant or animal species, such as [[forest genetic resources]] in natural populations of tree species.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PjfVFGM4p6wC|title=Biodiversity and Its Conservation in India|last=Negi|first=Sharad Singh|date=1993-01-01|publisher=Indus Publishing|isbn=9788185182889|page=40|language=en}}</ref> This process protects the inhabitants and ensures the sustainability of the environment and ecosystem.

Its converse is [[ex situ conservation]], where threatened species are moved to another location. These can include places like seed libraries, gene banks and more where they are protected through human intervention.<ref name=Curry>{{Cite journal |last=Curry |first=Helen Anne |date=December 2019 |title=Gene Banks, Seed Libraries, and Vegetable Sanctuaries: The Cultivation and Conservation of Heritage Vegetables in Britain, 1970–1985 |journal=Culture, Agriculture, Food and Environment |language=en |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages=87–96 |doi=10.1111/cuag.12239 |issn=2153-9553 |pmc=6999659 |pmid=32051769}}</ref>

==Methods==
===Nature reserves===
[[File:Blackiston Falls Upper, Waterton National Park.jpg|thumb|[[Waterton Biosphere Reserve]] in Canada]]
[[Nature reserve|Nature reserves]] (or biosphere reserves) cover very large areas, often more than {{Convert|5000|km2|abbr=on}}. They are used to protect species for a long time. There are three different classifications for these reserves:

* Strict Natural Areas
* Managed Natural Areas
* Wilderness Areas

Strict natural areas are creates to protect the state of nature in a given region. It is not made for the purpose of protecting any species within its limits. managed natural areas alternatively are made specifically for the purpose of protecting a certain species or community that is at the point it may be at risk being in a strict natural area. This is a more controlled environment that is created to be the most optimal habitat for the species concerned to thrive. Finally, a wilderness area serves a dual purpose of providing a protection for the natural region as well as providing recreational opportunities for patrons (excluding motorized transport).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dasmann |first=R.F |date=1973 |title=Classification and use of protected natural and cultural areas |url=https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/OP-004.pdf }}</ref>

===National parks===
A [[national park]] is an area dedicated for the conservation of wildlife along with its environment. A national park is an area which is used to conserve scenery, natural and historical objects. It is usually a small reserve covering an area of about {{Convert|100 to 500|km2|abbr=on|sigfig=1}}. Within biosphere reserves, one or more national parks may also exist.

===Wildlife sanctuaries===
Wildlife sanctuaries can provide a higher quality of life for animals who are moved there. These animals are placed in specialized habitats that allows for more species-specific behaviors to take place. Wildlife sanctuaries are often used for animals that have been in zoos, circuses, laboratories and more for a long time, and then live the rest of their lives with greater autonomy in these habitats.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Doyle |first=Catherine |date=2017-01-01 |title=Captive Wildlife Sanctuaries: Definition, Ethical Considerations and Public Perception |url=https://ro.uow.edu.au/asj/vol6/iss2/5 |journal=Animal Studies Journal |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=55–85 |issn=2201-3008}}</ref>

===Biodiversity hotspots===
[[File:Biodiversity Hotspots 2015.svg|thumb|Biodiversity hotspots across the world]]
Several international organizations focus their conservation work on areas designated as [[biodiversity hotspot]]s.

According to [[Conservation International]], to qualify as a biodiversity hotspot a region must meet two strict criteria:
* it must contain at least 1,500 species of vascular plants (∆ 0.5% of the world's total) as endemics,
* it has to have lost at least 70% of its original habitat.
Biodiversity hotspots make up 1.4% of the earth's land area, yet they contain more than half of our planets species.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Trew |first1=Brittany T. |last2=Maclean |first2=Ilya M. D. |date=April 2021 |editor-last=McGill |editor-first=Brian |title=Vulnerability of global biodiversity hotspots to climate change |journal=Global Ecology and Biogeography |language=en |volume=30 |issue=4 |pages=768–783 |doi=10.1111/geb.13272 |issn=1466-822X|doi-access=free |hdl=10871/124936 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>

===Gene sanctuary===
A gene sanctuary is an area where plants are conserved. It includes both biosphere reserves as well as national parks. Biosphere reserves are developed to be both a place for biodiversity conservation as well as sustainable development. The concept was first developed in the 1970s and include a core, buffer and transition zones. These zones act together to harmonize the conservation and development aspects of the biosphere.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Van Cuong |first1=Chu |last2=Dart |first2=Peter |last3=Hockings |first3=Marc |date=2017-03-01 |title=Biosphere reserves: Attributes for success |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479716309628 |journal=Journal of Environmental Management |volume=188 |pages=9–17 |doi=10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.11.069 |pmid=27918925 |issn=0301-4797|url-access=subscription }}</ref>

Since 2004, and 30 years following the invention of the biosphere reserve concept, there have been about 459 conservation areas developed in 97 countries.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Francis |first=George |date=2004-01-01 |title=Biosphere Reserves in Canada: Ideals and some experience |url=http://resolver.scholarsportal.info/resolve/07116780/v32i0003/2_briciase.xml |journal=Environments: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies |volume=32 |issue=3 |pages=2}}</ref>

==Benefits==
One benefit of ''in situ'' conservation is that it maintains recovering populations in the environment where they have developed their distinctive properties. Another benefit is that this strategy helps ensure the ongoing processes of evolution and adaptation within their environments. As a last resort, [[ex-situ conservation|''ex situ'' conservation]] may be used on some or all of the population, when ''in situ'' conservation is too difficult, or impossible. The species gets adjusted to the natural disasters like drought, floods, forest fires and this method is very cheap and convenient.

==Reserves==
Wildlife and livestock conservation involves the protection of wildlife habitats. Sufficiently large reserves must be maintained to enable the target species to exist in large numbers. The population size must be sufficient to enable the necessary [[genetic diversity]] to survive, so that it has a good chance of continuing to [[Adaptation (biology)|adapt]] and [[evolution|evolve]] over time. This reserve size can be calculated for target species by examining the population density in naturally occurring situations. The reserves must then be protected from intrusion or destruction by man, and against other catastrophes.

==Agriculture==
In [[agriculture]], ''in situ'' conservation techniques are an effective way to improve, maintain, and use traditional or native varieties of agricultural crops. Such methodologies link the positive output of scientific research with farmers' experience and field work.

First, the accessions of a variety stored at a [[germplasm]] bank and those of the same variety multiplied by farmers are jointly tested in the producers field and in the laboratory, under different situations and stresses. Thus, the scientific knowledge about the production characteristics of the native varieties is enhanced. Later, the best tested accessions are crossed, mixed, and multiplied under replicable situations. At last, these improved accessions are supplied to the producers. Thus, farmers are enabled to crop improved selections of their own varieties, instead of being lured to substitute their own varieties with commercial ones or to abandon their crop. This technique of conservation of agricultural biodiversity is more successful in marginal areas, where commercial varieties are not expedient, due to climate and [[soil fertility]] constraints, or where the taste and cooking characteristics of traditional varieties compensate for their lower yields.<ref>G. Avila, L. Guzmán, M. Céspedes 2004. ''Estrategias para la conservación in situ de razas de maíz boliviano''. SINALERC, [[Mar del Plata]]</ref>

==In India==
About 4% of the total geographical area of India is used for ''[[in situ]]'' conservation.

There are 18 [[Biosphere reserves of India|biosphere reserves in India]], including [[Nanda Devi]] in Uttarakhand, [[Nokrek]] in Meghalaya, [[Manas National Park]] in Assam and [[Sundarban]] in West Bengal.

There are 106 [[List of national parks of India|national parks in India]], including The [[Kaziranga National Park]] which conserves The [[one-horned rhino]], [[Periyar National Park]] conserving the tiger and elephant, and [[Ranthambore National Park]] conserving the tiger.

There are 551 [[wildlife sanctuaries in India]].

Biodiversity hotspots include the [[Himalayas]], [[the Western Ghats]], the [[Indo-Burma region]]<ref>WILDLIFE INSTITUTE OF INDIA DEHRADUN</ref> and the [[Sundaland]].

India has set up its first gene sanctuary in the [[Garo Hills]] of Meghalaya for wild relatives of citrus. Efforts are also being made to set up gene sanctuaries for banana, sugarcane, rice and mango.

Community reserves were established as a type of protected area in India in the Wildlife Protection Amendment Act 2002, to provide legal support to community or privately owned reserves which cannot be designated as national park or wildlife sanctuary.

Sacred groves are tracts of forest set aside where all the trees and wildlife within are venerated and given total protection.

== In China ==
China has up to{{clarify|date=March 2024}} 2538 nature reserves covering 15% of the country.

The majority of ''in situ'' conservation areas are concentrated in the regions of [[Tibet]], [[Qinghai]], and [[Xinjiang]]. These provinces, all in western China, account for about 56% of the country's nature reserves.

Eastern and southern China contain 90% of the country's population, and there are few nature reserves in these areas. In these regions, nature reserves actively compete with human development projects to support a growing demand for infrastructure. One consequence of this competing development has been the movement of the [[South China tiger]] out of its natural habitat.

In eastern and southern China, many undeveloped natural landscapes are fragmented; however, nature reserves may provide crucial refuge for key species and ecosystem services.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Wu |first1=Ruidong |last2=Zhang |first2=Shuang |last3=Yu |first3=Douglas W |last4=Zhao |first4=Peng |last5=Li |first5=Xinhai |last6=Wang |first6=Longzhu |last7=Yu |first7=Qian |last8=Ma |first8=Jian |last9=Chen |first9=Ai |last10=Long |first10=Yongcheng |date=September 2011 |title=Effectiveness of China's nature reserves in representing ecological diversity |url=https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1890/100093 |journal=Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment |language=en |volume=9 |issue=7 |pages=383–389 |doi=10.1890/100093 |issn=1540-9295|url-access=subscription }}</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal|Environment|Ecology|Earth sciences}}
* [[Arid Forest Research Institute]]
* [[Biodiversity]]
* [[Food plot]] – the practice of planting crops specifically to support wildlife
* [[Genetic erosion]]
* [[Habitat corridor]]
* [[Habitat fragmentation]]
* [[Refuge (ecology)]]
* [[Reintroduction]]
* [[Regional Red List]]
* [[Restoration ecology]]
* [[Wildlife corridor]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
* {{cite book
|author1 = Scheldeman, X.
|author2 = van Zonneveld, M.
|year = 2010
|title = Training Manual on Spatial Analysis of Plant Diversity and Distribution
|publisher = Bioversity International
|url = http://www.bioversityinternational.org/training/training_materials/gis_manual.html
|url-status = dead
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110927164904/http://www.bioversityinternational.org/training/training_materials/gis_manual.html
|archivedate = 2011-09-27
}}

==External links==
* [https://www.cbd.int/convention/articles/default.shtml?a=cbd-08 In-Situ Conservation, The Convention on Biological Diversity]
* [https://www.cbd.int/convention/articles/default.shtml?a=cbd-09 Ex-Situ Conservation, The Convention on Biological Diversity]
* [https://iucn-ctsg.org/ IUCN/SSC Re-introduction Specialist Group]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140627000000/http://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060829232148/http://www.biodiv.org/default.shtml The Convention on Biological Diversity]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071225164307/http://www.bioversityinternational.org/Themes/Conservation_and_Use/index.asp#In_situ_conservation In situ conservation]
* [https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/Bios-Cons-Gen-040.pdf Guidelines: In vivo conservation of animal genetic resources, Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN]
{{conservation of species}}

{{Zoos}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:In-Situ Conservation}}
[[Category:Conservation biology]]
[[Category:Ecological restoration]]
[[Category:Environmental design]]
[[Category:Environmental conservation]]

Joe D'Cruz

2025-05-01T05:48:43Z

Abusaeed: typo fix

{{Short description|Tamil writer}}
{{EngvarB|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name = R. N. Joe D'Cruz
| image = Joe D'cruz.jpg
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 1969
| birth_place = [[Uvari]], [[Tirunelveli District]], [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]
| death_date =
| other_names =
| occupation = [[Novelist]], [[Ship management]]
| spouse = Sasikala
| children =
| parents =
| yearsactive =
}}

'''R. N. Joe D'Cruz''' is a [[Tamil language|Tamil]] writer, novelist and documentary film director from [[Tamil Nadu]], India. He won the [[Sahitya Akademi award]] in 2013 in the [[List of Sahitya Akademi Award winners for Tamil|Tamil language]] category for his novel ''Korkai''. He is the Tamil Nadu state president of [[Samskrita Bharati]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil_nadu/TN-Sanskrit-Learning-Gets-Face-in-Joe-DCruz/2015/09/06/article3012913.ece | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151118180222/http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil_nadu/TN-Sanskrit-Learning-Gets-Face-in-Joe-DCruz/2015/09/06/article3012913.ece | url-status=dead | archive-date=18 November 2015 | title = TN Sanskrit Learning Gets Face in Joe D'Cruz|work = New Indian Express | date = 6 September 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/people-have-been-misled-on-sanskrit-for-60-years/article7643813.ece | title = People have been misled on Sanskrit for 60 years|work = The Hindu | date = 12 September 2015}}</ref>

Joe D'Cruz has also been a managerial-executive in the shipping industry for a long time and is currently a member of the National Shipping Board of the Ministry of Shipping, Government of India.<ref name="thehindu.com">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/joe-dcruz-appointed-to-shipping-board/article19948086.ece|title=Joe D’Cruz appointed to Shipping Board|first=B.|last=Kolappan|date=30 October 2017|access-date=7 April 2020|via=www.thehindu.com}}</ref>

== Life ==
Joe D'Cruz was born in a [[Roman Catholic]] [[Paravar]] family in [[Uvari]], a coastal village in [[Tirunelveli District]] of [[Tamil Nadu]]. He did his schooling in Uvari and [[Idaiyangudi]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.vikatan.com/anandavikatan/En-Vikatan---Madurai-Edition/17525-.html | title=என் ஊர்! | publisher=[[Ananda Vikatan]] | date=28 March 2012 | access-date=19 December 2013 | language=ta}}</ref> He graduated with an M.A.(Economics) at [[Loyola College, Chennai]] and did his M.Phil at [[St. Joseph's College, Tiruchirapalli]]. He is married to Sasikala and has two children.<ref name="Dina Thanthi">{{cite news | url=http://www.dailythanthi.com/taxonomy/term/92253 | title=ஆர்.என்.ஜோ–டி–குரூஸ் | work=[[Dina Thanthi]] | date=19 December 2013 | access-date=19 December 2013 | language=ta}}</ref> He has been working in the shipping industry for more than two decades.

== Works ==
Joe D'Cruz published a Tamil poetry compilation, ''Pulambazhkal'', in 2004. His [[Sahitya Akademi award]]-winning novel ''Korkai'' was originally published in 2009 and prior to that his 2005 novel ''Aazhi Soozh Ulagu'' was awarded the Tamil Nadu state government literary award<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/131219/news-current-affairs/article/joe-d%E2%80%99cruz-wins-sahitya-akademi-award | title=Joe D'Cruz wins Sahitya Akademi award | work=Deccan Chronicle | date=19 December 2013 | access-date=19 December 2013}}</ref> and [[The Tamil Literary Garden|Tamil Literary Garden]] award. Both his novels are based on history and the lives of Parathavar fishermen of Tamil Nadu.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/sailing-high-as-a-writer/article2291463.ece | title=Sailing high as a writer | work=The Hindu | date=25 July 2011 | access-date=18 December 2013}}</ref> The first novel ''Aazhi Soozh Ulagu'' dealt with the lives of fishermen who used [[catamaran]]s and their [[Paravar#Arrival of the Portuguese and Catholicism|conversion to Christianity]]. The second novel titled ''Korkai'' refers to [[Korkai]], an ancient port city ruled by [[Early Pandyan Kingdom]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://archaeologyindia.com/korkai.asp | title=KORKAI | publisher=[[Archaeological Survey of India]] | access-date=20 December 2013 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131220122946/http://archaeologyindia.com/korkai.asp | archive-date=20 December 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref> It is about the 20th century community of pearl and conch divers there.

He also filmed documentary films such as ''Vidiyatha Pozhuthukal'' (2008), ''Towards Dawn'' (2010).<ref name="Dina Thanthi" /> His films mostly based on sufferings of Tamil fishermen. He wrote the dialogue for Tamil movie [[Maryan (film)|Maryan]]. He opposed [[Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant|Kudankulam nuclear power project]], arguing it will affect the livelihood of the fishermen.<ref name="tnie">{{cite web | url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/article1403605.ece | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131223033402/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/article1403605.ece | url-status=dead | archive-date=23 December 2013 | title=The Parathavas have come full circle | work=The New Indian Express | date=2 January 2013 | access-date=20 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/sons-of-the-sea-show-true-grit/article4154435.ece | title=Sons of the sea show true grit | work=The Hindu | date=2 December 2012 | access-date=20 December 2013}}</ref>

He has also expressed his reservations on the upcoming International Container Transhipment Terminal at Enayam, [[Kanyakumari District]]. He is in favour of developing existing ports over initiating new port projects in India.<ref name="thehindu.com"/>

==Support for LGBTQIA+ Community==
Joe D'Cruz along with writer [[Aravindan Neelakandan]] supported the initiatives of [[Gopi Shankar Madurai]] and served on the advisory board of Srishti Madurai under [[Anjali Gopalan]], [[Bracha Ettinger]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/madurai/Its-a-great-honour-to-be-awarded-for-book-on-gender-variants-Gopi-Shankar/articleshow/38769130.cms|title=It's a great honour to be awarded for book on gender variants: Gopi Shankar | Madurai News - Times of India|website=The Times of India|access-date=7 April 2020}}</ref>

== Views ==
The Indian Express<ref name="iemodi"/> reported that Joe D'Cruz received threats and hate-mail after he expressed support for the BJP PM Candidate in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, Mr. [[Narendra Modi]], on his Facebook page. A translation of his work ''‘Aazhi Soozh Ulagu’'' into English, was also halted in retaliation by his publisher Navyana and the translator Geetha.<ref name="hindumodi"/><ref name=modidna/><ref name=hindunavayana/><ref name=navayana/><ref name=navayana2/>

He turned as a strong critic of the [[Bharatiya Janata party]], three years later.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/joe-dcruz-appointed-to-shipping-board/article19948086.ece|title=Joe D’Cruz appointed to Shipping Board|first=B.|last=Kolappan|date=30 October 2017|via=www.thehindu.com}}</ref><ref name="interview" /> In an interview with ''[[The Hindu]]'', he claimed to have realised that because Modi rose up through the grassroot levels, it was a myth that he would become a strong Prime Minister, and that the BJP leadership appears to be focused in reinforcing the caste structure and [[Manu Smriti]]. He also criticized the BJP for emboldening political forces to kill people for eating beef.<ref name="interview">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/modi-govt-bolstering-caste-structure/article19440502.ece|title=‘Modi govt. bolstering caste structure’|first=B.|last=Kolappan|date=6 August 2017|via=www.thehindu.com}}</ref> In June 2017, he claimed that there is "No place for poor" in the agenda of Prime minister Narendra Modi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2017/jun/26/no-place-for-poor-in-pm-agenda-says-joe-d-cruz-1620890.html|title=No place for poor in PM agenda, says Joe D’ Cruz|website=The New Indian Express}}</ref> He criticized the proposed Maritime Container Terminal at Enayam by the BJP government and said the promoters of the project were claiming that the Enayam coastline was a natural harbour but the coast is vulnerable to natural calamities.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2016/oct/20/joe-dcruz-not-on-bjp-enayam-page-1529957.html|title=Joe D'Cruz not on BJP Enayam page|website=The New Indian Express}}</ref>

==Bibliography==

===Novels===
*''Aazhi Soozh Ulagu''
*''Korkai''
*''Asthinapuram''
*''Verpiditha Vilai Nilangal''
*''Kavanam thedum Kadaloram''
*''Padaipugalin Uraiyadal''

== References ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=
<ref name="iemodi">{{cite web | url= http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/celebrity-tamil-novelist-supports-narendra-modi-gets-threat/ | title=Celebrity Tamil novelist supports Narendra Modi, gets threat | work=The Indian Express | date=13 April 2014 | access-date=13 April 2014}}</ref>

<ref name="hindumodi">{{cite web | url= http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/promodi-stand-stops-dcruz-book-release/article5909141.ece | title=Pro-Modi stand stops D’Cruz book release | work=The Hindu | date=14 April 2014 | access-date= 14 April 2014}}</ref>

<ref name=modidna>{{citation | url = http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-it-is-fundamentalism-of-the-people-who-wear-liberal-mask-joe-d-cruz-on-cancellation-of-book-translation-due-to-his-support-for-narendra-modi-1978449 | title = It is fundamentalism of the people who wear liberal mask: Joe D'Cruz on cancellation of book translation due to his support for Narendra Modi | author=Mehernaz Patel | newspaper = DNA | date = 15 April 2014}}</ref>

<ref name=hindunavayana>{{citation | url = http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/navayana-defends-dcruz-book-release-decision/article5909147.ece | title = Navayana defends D’Cruz book release decision
| newspaper = The Hindu | date = April 14, 2014}}</ref>

<ref name=navayana>{{citation | url = https://navayana.org/blog/2014/04/13/the-unraveling-of-joe-dcruz/?v=c86ee0d9d7ed | title = The Unraveling of Joe D’Cruz | publisher = Navayana | access-date = April 6, 2020 }}</ref>

<ref name=navayana2>{{citation | url = http://navayana.org/the-storm-in-the-dcruz-ocean/ | archive-url = https://archive.today/20140415130736/http://navayana.org/the-storm-in-the-dcruz-ocean/ | url-status = dead | archive-date = 2014-04-15 | title = The Storm in the D’Cruz Ocean | publisher = Navayana }}</ref>
}}

== External links ==
* {{IMDb name|id=5647217|name=R.N. Joe D'Cruz}}
{{Padma Shri Award Recipients in Literature & Education|state=collapsed}}
{{Sahitya Akademi Award For Tamil}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:D'Cruz, Joe}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Tamil-language writers]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Tamil]]
[[Category:St Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli alumni]]
[[Category:People from Tirunelveli district]]
[[Category:Writers from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Loyola College, Chennai alumni]]
[[Category:1969 births]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Shri in literature and education]]

O. Abdurahman

2025-02-23T10:07:30Z

Abusaeed: cleaned up details for clarity as per guidelines

{{Short description|Indian journalist and author}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image = O.Abdurahman.JPG
| caption = Abdurahman in a public meeting.
| birth_date =
| death_date =
| occupation = Journalist, author
| spouse =
| children =
| website =
}}

'''O. Abdurahman''' is an Indian journalist and author from Kerala. He is the group editor of [[Madhyamam Daily]]-[[MediaOne TV|Mediaone]],<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jacob |first1=Thomas |title=Aksharavijayam |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/opinion/thomas-jacob/2020/09/12/o-abdurahman-a-journalist-who-gave-fresh-take-to-malayalam-language.html |website=manoramaonline|publisher=Manorama |accessdate=2020-09-15 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200915095053/https://www.manoramaonline.com/opinion/thomas-jacob/2020/09/12/o-abdurahman-a-journalist-who-gave-fresh-take-to-malayalam-language.html |archivedate=2020-09-15 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="SJ84">{{cite book |last1=Stanly Johny |title=The ISIS Caliphate: From Syria to the Doorsteps of India |date=18 April 2018 |publisher=Bloomsbury India |page=84 |isbn=9789387471573 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ls1SDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT84 |accessdate=31 March 2020}}</ref> and has authored books on [[Islam]] and issues facing the [[Muslim]] community in India.<ref name="CAA251">{{cite book |last1=Anaz, C A |title=Rational movement in modern Kerala |chapter=Chapter 4 |date=2010 |page=251 |hdl=10603/136140 |url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/136140 |accessdate=31 March 2020}}</ref>

==Early life==
He did his initial studies at Al Madrasathul Islamiya Chennamangalore (1960–64) and Shanthapuram Islamiya college.<ref name="NP152">{{cite book |last1=Nazeer P |title=History of muslim educational institutions in Kerala during 20th century |page=152 |url=https://sg.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/8473/13/13_chapter%203.pdf#page=55 |accessdate=31 March 2020}}</ref> Later he moved to Qatar and pursued his higher studies at the Al Ma'had ul Deen, [[Qatar University]], [[Qatar]] (1972–74).<ref name="iep-1"/> He then moved back to India and joined the Chennamagalore Islahiya College as its Principal in 1982.<ref name="iep-1"/> noted author and media person Mr. O Abdulla is his elder brother.

==Public life==

===Journalist and orator===
Abdurrahman is the editor of [[Madhyamam Daily]], a Malayalam newspaper. He was the editor of [[Prabodhanam]] weekly during the period 1964–72.<ref name="iep-1">Islamic encyclopedia Vol 1, IPH Kozhikode</ref>
He writes on Islam, minority politics, communal politics, education and media in various periodicals, journals and magazines. Abdulrahman is an activist of Jamaat-e-Islami Hind who is known for his speeches on different topics at various seminars, public meetings.
He is a member of Board of Studies, Journalism Department, [[Calicut University|University of Calicut]] and General Council, [[Kerala Press Academy]].<ref>[http://www.iphkerala.com/Author/AR.html IPH website-(Malayalam)]</ref>

===Social and educational activist===
He was a member of Kerala Government Arabic Textbook Committee. He served as a member of the 15-member expert committee led by [[K. N. Panikkar|Dr. KN Panikker]] to advise the Government on the controversial Seventh Standard Social Sciences Textbook syllabus.<ref>[http://in.malayalam.yahoo.com/News/Regional/0808/10/1080810012_1.htm Yahoo Malayalam online]</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Abdurahman, O.}}
[[Category:1944 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian Muslims]]
[[Category:People from Kozhikode district]]
[[Category:Malayalam-language journalists]]
[[Category:Malayali people]]
[[Category:Indian editors]]
[[Category:Journalists from Kerala]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian journalists]]
[[Category:Indian male journalists]]
[[Category:Qatar University alumni]]

Stambheshwar Mahadev

2025-02-01T01:17:12Z

Abusaeed: new first stub more to come

{{Infobox temple|name=Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple|native_name=स्तम्भेश्वर महादेव मंदिर|alt=Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple at Kamboi Gujarat|caption=|map_type=India Gujarat|map_caption=Location in Gujarat|coordinates={{coord|22.2496|N|72.5263|E|type:landmark_region:IN|display=inline,title}}|location=Kavi Kamboi, Jambusar, [[Bharuch]] district, [[Gujarat]]|deity=[[Shiva]]|website=[http://www.stambheshwarmahadev.com stambheshwarmahadev.com]|image=Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple at Kamboi Gujarat India.jpg|native_name_lang=HI|religious_affiliation=[[Hindu]]|state=[[Gujarat]]|country=[[India]]}}'''Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple''', also known as '''Kavi Kamboi Temple''', is a unique [[Shiva]] temple located in the village of Kavi Kamboi, [[Jambusar]] tehsil, [[Bharuch district]], [[Gujarat]], [[India]]. The temple is situated on the bay of Cambay and the shore of the [[Arabian Sea]], and it is renowned for its unique phenomenon of '''disappearing into the sea twice a day'''.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |title=Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple, the Shiva temple that disappears twice a day! |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/destinations/stambheshwar-mahadev-temple-the-shiva-temple-that-disappears-twice-a-day/articleshow/102278945.cms |access-date=2024-06-18 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-07-06 |title=7 must see strangest religious spots in India |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-and-current-affairs/story/most-unusual-temples-in-india-280922-2015-07-06 |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref>

== History and legend ==
[[Kartikeya]], the son of Lord Shiva, killed the demon [[Tarakasura]] and established a [[Shiva lingam|Shivling]] at the spot where he killed the demon. The temple is also mentioned in the [[Skanda Purana]], which refers to a pillar called Vishwanandak Stambh set up by the Devas at the Mahi Sagar Sangam Teerth Kshetra.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-08 |title=Gayab Mandir: This Gujarat Shrine Disappears Twice A Day |url=https://www.news18.com/lifestyle/gayab-mandir-this-gujarat-shrine-disappears-twice-a-day-8732537.html |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=News18 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |last='Monomousumi' |date=2021-03-23 |title=The Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple, Gujarat {{!}} 'Monomousumi' |url=https://monomousumi.com/the-stambheshwar-mahadev-temple-gujarat/ |access-date=2024-06-18 |website='Monomousumi' {{!}} When Mind Dominates}}</ref>

== Architecture ==
Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple is a simple temple with no extraordinary architectural features. However, its unique feature is that '''it disappears into the sea twice a day''', once in the morning and once in the evening. The temple is submerged in the sea during high tide and emerges as the tide recedes, revealing a 4-foot high Shivling.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-04 |title=Gujarat's Vanishing Temple: Witness the Wonder of Stambheshwar Mahadev |url=https://www.herzindagi.com/diary/shiva-temple-in-gujarat-disappears-twice-every-day-article-269915 |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=HerZindagi English |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Stambheshwar Mahadev temple: A shrine that disappears |url=https://htschool.hindustantimes.com/editorsdesk/knowledge-vine/stambheshwar-mahadev-temple-a-shrine-that-disappears |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=HT School |language=en-US}}</ref>

== Visiting information ==
The best times to visit the temple to witness its disappearance into the ocean are:

* During the Shravan month and on [[Maha Shivratri]].
* On [[Purnima]] (full moon) or [[Amavasya]] (new moon) days.
* Between 2:00 PM to 3:00 PM, as after that the high tide starts and the temple gets submerged.

The temple's disappearance and reappearance timings vary each day based on the [[Vikram Samvat|Gujarati calendar]] used by the temple administration. Visitors are advised to check the temple's website or contact them in advance to get the exact timings for the day they plan to visit.<ref>{{Cite web |title=दिन में दो बार दर्शन देकर, समुद्र की गोद में छुप जाता है भारत का ये अनोखा मंदिर |url=https://navbharattimes.indiatimes.com/travel/religious-trip/stambheshwar-mahadev-temple-story-the-dissapearing-temple-of-gujarat-in-hindi/articleshow/89292108.cms |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=Navbharat Times |language=hi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-18 |title=Stambheshwar Mahadev temple in Gujarat: A Shrine That Disappears Twice in a Day |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/spiritual/stambheshwar-mahadev-temple-in-gujarat-a-shrine-that-disappears-twice-in-a-day-article-106097315 |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=Times Now |language=en}}</ref>

== Facilities and amenities ==
There are two-bed non-AC rooms available at Shree Stambheshwar Mahadev Tirth, located 3.2 km from the temple, which offers affordable accommodation and amenities like CCTV cameras, hot water, and clean drinking water. It is recommended to visit the temple on Purnima or Amavasya days to witness the full phenomenon. The beach is clean, but the water is muddy and not suitable for swimming. There are tea stalls and snack kiosks available, and it is advisable to carry your own food, as options are limited.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Shree Stambheshwar Mahadev Temple |url=https://www.gujarattourism.com/central-zone/bharuch/shree-stambheshwar-mahadev-temple.html |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=gujrattourism |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Shiv Mandir : सागर की गोद में है ये शिव मंदिर,दिन में दो बार होता है गायब |url=https://www.amarujala.com/spirituality/religion/stambheshwar-mahadev-temple-facts-and-significance |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref>

== External links ==
* [http://www.stambheshwarmahadev.com Official Website]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Hindu temples in Gujarat]]
[[Category:Shiva temples in India]]

{{Hinduism-stub}}