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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pasighat&amp;diff=320706</id>
		<title>Pasighat</title>
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		<updated>2022-04-22T13:22:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;47.29.14.77: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox settlement&lt;br /&gt;
| name                    = Pasighat&lt;br /&gt;
| native_name             = &lt;br /&gt;
| native_name_lang        = &lt;br /&gt;
| other_name              = &lt;br /&gt;
| nickname                = &lt;br /&gt;
| settlement_type         = Town&lt;br /&gt;
| image_skyline           = Pasighat Town - May2019.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_alt               = &lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption           = A view of Pasighat from Hotel Siang&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map             = India Arunachal Pradesh#India3&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_label_position  = left&lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_alt         = &lt;br /&gt;
| pushpin_map_caption     = Location in Arunachal Pradesh, India&lt;br /&gt;
| coordinates             = {{coord|28.07|N|95.33|E|display=inline,title}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type        = Country&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name        = {{flag|India}}&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type1       = [[States and territories of India|State]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name1       = {{flagicon image|..Arunachal Pradesh Flag(INDIA).png}} [[Arunachal Pradesh]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_type2       = [[List of districts of India|District]]&lt;br /&gt;
| subdivision_name2       = [[East Siang]]&lt;br /&gt;
| established_title       = &amp;lt;!-- Established --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| established_date        =  1911&lt;br /&gt;
| founder                 = &lt;br /&gt;
| named_for               = &lt;br /&gt;
| government_type         = Multi Party democracy&lt;br /&gt;
| governing_body          = &lt;br /&gt;
| leader_title1           = Deputy Commissioner&lt;br /&gt;
| leader_name1            = Mr. Tayi Taggu, IAS&lt;br /&gt;
| unit_pref               = Metric&lt;br /&gt;
| area_footnotes          = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_rank               = &lt;br /&gt;
| area_total_km2          = 14.60&lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_footnotes     = &lt;br /&gt;
| elevation_m             = 152&lt;br /&gt;
| population_total         = 24,656&lt;br /&gt;
| population_as_of       = 2011&lt;br /&gt;
| population_rank         = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_density_km2  = 1504.9&lt;br /&gt;
| population_demonym      = &lt;br /&gt;
| population_footnotes = &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;2011 census data&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Census of India Search details |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=95828|publisher=censusindia.gov.in|access-date=10 May 2015}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics_type1      = Languages&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;langoff1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web |title=1977 Sikkim government gazette |url=https://www.sikkim.gov.in/stateportal/UsefulLinks/Gazette1977.pdf |website=sikkim.gov.in |publisher=Governor of Sikkim |access-date=28 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180722164022/https://www.sikkim.gov.in/stateportal/UsefulLinks/Gazette1977.pdf |archive-date=22 July 2018 |page=188 |language=en }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;langoff&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |page=109 |title=50th Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India |date=16 July 2014 |access-date=28 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180102211909/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf|archive-date=2 January 2018|url-status=dead}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_title1    = Official&lt;br /&gt;
| demographics1_info1     = {{hlist|[[English language|English]]|[[Hindi language|Hindi]]|[[Adi Language|Adi]]|}}&lt;br /&gt;
| timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]&lt;br /&gt;
| utc_offset1             = +5:30&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code_type        = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]&lt;br /&gt;
| postal_code             = 791102&lt;br /&gt;
| area_code_type          = Telephone code&lt;br /&gt;
| area_code               = 0368&lt;br /&gt;
| registration_plate      = AR-09&lt;br /&gt;
| blank_name              = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]&lt;br /&gt;
| blank_info              = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cwa]]&lt;br /&gt;
| website                 = {{URL|www.pasighat.com}}&lt;br /&gt;
| iso_code                = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-AR]]&lt;br /&gt;
| footnotes               =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Pasighat&#039;&#039;&#039; is the headquarters of [[East Siang]] [[district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Arunachal Pradesh]]. Situated at the eastern foothills of the [[Himalayas]] at {{Convert|155|meter|ft|abbr=}} above mean sea level, Pasighat is Arunachal&#039;s oldest town.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.newsonair.com/Oldest%20town%20of%20Arunachal%20Pradesh.asp Pasighat: Oldest town of Arunachal Pradesh] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110126110812/http://www.newsonair.com/Oldest%20town%20of%20Arunachal%20Pradesh.asp |date=26 January 2011 }}. All India Radio.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The [[Government of India]] included Pasighat in the [[Smart Cities Mission]] development scheme in June 2017.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is also an [[India-China Border Roads#Border airport and ALG projects|Advance Landing Ground]] (ALG) of [[Indian Air Force]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
Pasighat was founded in 1911 A.D. by the [[British Raj]] as a gateway to administrative convenience of the greater [[Abor Hills]] and the north area in general. Primarily there were settlements of &#039;&#039;Adi&#039;&#039; tribesmen who are still living in the villages in and around Pasighat. The year 2011 marked 100 years of its existence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cognizance of Pasighat emerged due to the last Anglo-Abor War that was fought in 1912 subsequent to the fourth Anglo-Abor War in 1894. This necessitated the first-ever administrative headquarters being established here with an Assistant Political Officer posted. In the post-independence era, Pasighat is credited with the first Airfield (near Paglek, P. I. Line) established in 1946.{{citation needed|date=November 2018}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first &#039;&#039;Agricultural Institute&#039;&#039; in Arunachal Pradesh was also established at Pasighat in 1950. Other forms of later infrastructural development include:&lt;br /&gt;
* General Hospital (established 1954, although some claim it as old as the town itself)&lt;br /&gt;
* Co-operative society Ltd (1957)&lt;br /&gt;
* Nurse Training Centre (affiliated to General Hospital) &lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jawaharlal Nehru College]] - the first-ever College in Arunachal Pradesh (established 3 July 1964&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|title=JAWAHARLAL NEHRU COLLEGE|url=https://www.jncpasighat.edu.in/|access-date=June 17, 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
* The first-ever [[All India Radio]] Station in the State in 1966.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Early proponents for shifting the state capital from [[Shillong]] (the then &#039;&#039;[[North-East Frontier Agency|NEFA]]&#039;&#039;), underlined Pasighat&#039;s better infrastructure. However, the privilege was lost to the present capital [[Itanagar]] in 1974. The only significant development in Pasighat that came after that was the &#039;&#039;College Of Horticulture&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Forestry Central Agriculture University&#039;&#039; established on 7 March 2001.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography==&lt;br /&gt;
Pasighat is located at {{Coord|28.07|N|95.33|E|}}.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/30/Pasighat.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Pasighat]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It has an average elevation of {{convert|153|m|ft|disp=or}}. Pasighat has a typical lowland Northeast India [[humid subtropical climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] &#039;&#039;Cwa&#039;&#039;) a little too cool to qualify as a [[tropical monsoon climate]] (&#039;&#039;Am&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The unique trough-like features surrounded by high hills on three sides make Pasighat ideal for attracting rain-bearing clouds that come in from the [[Assam]] plain. The rain-bearing wind gets obstructed by the hills and brings exceptionally heavy rainfall from June to September when the average monthly rainfall is {{convert|796|mm|in|2|disp=or}} – equivalent to over {{convert|1|in|mm|1|disp=or}} per day. Winter is marked by strong, cool, dry northeasterly winds from the [[Siberian High]], which make Pasighat fog-free even in winter. Days during the “cool” season from November to February are generally warm and clear, whilst the “hot” spring season from March to May sees an increasing frequency of heavy thunder downpours and very warm to hot, humid weather with even mornings warm.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Brahmaputra River]] emerges from the foothills under the name of &#039;&#039;Dihang &#039;&#039;or &#039;&#039;Siang&#039;&#039; in Pasighat. It enters the plains from here, in the west of &#039;&#039;Sadiya&#039;&#039; town in Arunachal Pradesh. Flowing south-west, it receives its main left-bank tributaries, viz. &#039;&#039;Dibang&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Lohit&#039;&#039;; thereafter, it is known as the &#039;&#039;Brahmaputra&#039;&#039; in the plains. Then it crosses the Pasighat area heading for the Assam plains.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Climate===&lt;br /&gt;
{{Weather box&lt;br /&gt;
| location = Pasighat (1981–2010, extremes 1957–present)&lt;br /&gt;
| metric first = Yes&lt;br /&gt;
| single line = Yes&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan record high C = 29.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb record high C = 34.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar record high C = 34.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr record high C = 37.3&lt;br /&gt;
| May record high C = 37.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun record high C = 38.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul record high C = 38.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug record high C = 38.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep record high C = 38.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct record high C = 36.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov record high C = 33.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec record high C = 30.2&lt;br /&gt;
|year record high C = 38.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan avg record high C = 26.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb avg record high C = 28.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar avg record high C = 31.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr avg record high C = 33.1&lt;br /&gt;
| May avg record high C = 35.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun avg record high C = 36.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul avg record high C = 36.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug avg record high C = 36.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep avg record high C = 35.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct avg record high C = 33.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov avg record high C = 30.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec avg record high C = 27.6&lt;br /&gt;
| year avg record high C = 36.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan high C = 23.1&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb high C = 23.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar high C = 25.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr high C = 27.1&lt;br /&gt;
| May high C = 29.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun high C = 30.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul high C = 30.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug high C = 31.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep high C = 30.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct high C = 29.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov high C = 27.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec high C = 24.3&lt;br /&gt;
| year high C = 27.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan low C = 12.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb low C = 14.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar low C = 17.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr low C = 19.2&lt;br /&gt;
| May low C = 21.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun low C = 23.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul low C = 23.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug low C = 24.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep low C = 23.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct low C = 21.1&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov low C = 17.1&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec low C = 13.7&lt;br /&gt;
| year low C = 19.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan avg record low C = 9.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb avg record low C = 11.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar avg record low C = 13.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr avg record low C = 15.8&lt;br /&gt;
| May avg record low C = 18.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun avg record low C = 21.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul avg record low C = 21.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug avg record low C = 22.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep avg record low C = 21.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct avg record low C = 17.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov avg record low C = 14.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec avg record low C = 10.6&lt;br /&gt;
| year avg record low C = 9.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan record low C = 6.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb record low C = 6.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar record low C = 10.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr record low C = 12.5&lt;br /&gt;
| May record low C = 11.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun record low C = 18.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul record low C = 19.1&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug record low C = 20.1&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep record low C = 17.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct record low C = 13.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov record low C = 8.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec record low C = 7.2&lt;br /&gt;
|year record low C = 6.5&lt;br /&gt;
| rain colour = green&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan rain mm = 47.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb rain mm = 101.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar rain mm = 163.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr rain mm = 291.0&lt;br /&gt;
| May rain mm = 386.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun rain mm = 786.1&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul rain mm = 1134.9&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug rain mm = 667.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep rain mm = 600.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct rain mm = 190.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov rain mm = 33.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec rain mm = 26.0&lt;br /&gt;
| year rain mm = 4428.5 &lt;br /&gt;
| Jan rain days = 3.6&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb rain days = 7.4&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar rain days = 10.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr rain days = 13.9&lt;br /&gt;
| May rain days = 13.2&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun rain days = 18.7&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul rain days = 22.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug rain days = 15.5&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep rain days = 15.0&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct rain days = 7.8&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov rain days = 2.3&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec rain days = 1.9&lt;br /&gt;
|year rain days = 132.0&lt;br /&gt;
|time day = 17:30 [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]&lt;br /&gt;
| Jan humidity = 72&lt;br /&gt;
| Feb humidity = 70&lt;br /&gt;
| Mar humidity = 71&lt;br /&gt;
| Apr humidity = 75&lt;br /&gt;
| May humidity = 76&lt;br /&gt;
| Jun humidity = 82&lt;br /&gt;
| Jul humidity = 86&lt;br /&gt;
| Aug humidity = 83&lt;br /&gt;
| Sep humidity = 84&lt;br /&gt;
| Oct humidity = 82&lt;br /&gt;
| Nov humidity = 77&lt;br /&gt;
| Dec humidity = 74&lt;br /&gt;
|year humidity = 77&lt;br /&gt;
| source 1 = [[India Meteorological Department]]&amp;lt;ref name=IMDnormals&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
| archive-date = 5 February 2020&lt;br /&gt;
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
| title = Station: Pasighat (A) Climatological Table 1981–2010&lt;br /&gt;
| work = Climatological Normals 1981–2010&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher = India Meteorological Department&lt;br /&gt;
| date = January 2015&lt;br /&gt;
| pages = 595-596&lt;br /&gt;
| access-date = 5 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=IMDextremes&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
| archive-date = 5 February 2020&lt;br /&gt;
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
| title = Extremes of Temperature &amp;amp; Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher = India Meteorological Department&lt;br /&gt;
| date = December 2016&lt;br /&gt;
| page = M21&lt;br /&gt;
| access-date = 5 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=IMDcityweather&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
| url = http://city.imd.gov.in/citywx/extreme/FEB/passighat2.htm&lt;br /&gt;
| title = Passighat Climatological Table 1971–2000&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher = India Meteorological Department&lt;br /&gt;
| access-date = 5 February 2020}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
| date = August 2012}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Economy ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Agriculture]] is the main occupation of the local people. [[Rice]] is the main food crop produced in the area. There are several large [[Tea garden (cultivation)|tea gardens]] in the vicinity of the town which attract workers from all over the region. Lumbering was a big sustaining industry till the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]] clamped down on the industry during the 1990s. There is also a bit of tourism in Pasighat, being the oldest town in Arunachal Pradesh. Agriculture, horticulture, and tourism continue to be the main source of economy for the town.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Demography==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:VKV Pasighat.jpg|thumb|160px|left|The Vivekananda Kendriya Vidyalaya school in Pasighat]]&lt;br /&gt;
As of 2011 [[2011 Census of India|India Census]],&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&amp;amp;state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&amp;amp;state5=999|archive-date=16 June 2004|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=1 November 2008|publisher= Census Commission of India}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Pasighat had a population of 24,656.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/|title=Census of India Website : Office of the Registrar General &amp;amp; Census Commissioner, India|last=ORGI|website=censusindia.gov.in|access-date=2017-11-13}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Males constitute 50.62% (12,482 males) of the population and females 49.37% (12,174 females). Pasighat has an average literacy rate of 79.6%: male literacy is 85.33%, and female literacy is 73.74%. In Pasighat, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pasighat is predominantly inhabited by the [[Adi people]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The people of Pasighat celebrate a variety of festivals. Solung, Aran, and Etor are important festivals. Legend has it that the festival regarded as Solung, which is the principal festival of the [[Adi people|Adi]], came into existence when the Goddess of wealth, Kiine-Naane, had asked them in person to carry out this worship or &#039;[[Puja (Hinduism)|puja]]&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solung is celebrated by the Adis for five days in the month of September. The first day or the &#039;&#039;Solung Gidi Dogin&#039;&#039; is the day when they prepare for this event. &#039;&#039;Doreph Long&#039;&#039;, the second day is the day of animal slaughters. &#039;&#039;Binnyat Binam&#039;&#039; or the third day is the day of prayers. &#039;&#039;Taktor of Ekoph&#039;&#039; is the fourth day and on this day arms and ammunition are manufactured. &#039;&#039;Miri&#039;&#039; or the fifth day is the day of farewell. The songs that are sung during Solung are the lyrics of &#039;&#039;Solung Abang&#039;&#039; that show the life of humans, animals, plants, etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Adi people]] are also known for their colorful &#039;&#039;Ponung&#039;&#039; dance and war dance called &#039;&#039;Taapu&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Transport connectivity==&lt;br /&gt;
{{anchor | Rail }}&lt;br /&gt;
{{See also | Future_of_rail_transport_in_India#Geo | l1= Geostrategic rail lines of India }}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Ranaghat Bridge over River Siang (Brahmaputra).jpg|thumb|Raneghat Bridge over River Siang (Brahmaputra)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pasighat is connected by the [[National Highway 515 (India)|NH-515]] and have frequent services from [[Guwahati]], Lakhimpur and Itanagar. Waterways crossing the Brahmaputra River from Dibrugarh by ferry to Oryamghat that is situated at a distance of 32&amp;amp;nbsp;km from Pasighat and can take a bus or taxi. Nearest rail head is at [[Murkongselek]] which is terminal station of the [[Rangiya|Rangia]]-[[Murkongselek]] broad gauge track.&amp;lt;ref name= tinsukia/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The 227-km [[Murkongselek-Pasighat-Tezu-Rupai line]]&amp;lt;!-- Retain redlink as per wikiguidelines to encourage creation of article. --&amp;gt; is being undertaken as a strategic project.&amp;lt;ref name=geos2&amp;gt;[https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/india-to-construct-strategic-railway-lines-along-border-with-china/story-g6P7JgLiSfK7F5WpVw1VTM.html India to construct strategic railway lines along border with China], Hindustan Times, 30 Nov 2016.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=geos4&amp;gt;[https://arunachalobserver.org/2019/01/05/2019-target-survey-3-strategic-rail-lines-along-china-border/ 2019 target to survey 3 strategic rail lines along China border], Arunachal Observer, January 5, 2019.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The rail head is proposed to be extended up to Pasighat. The BG railway line will link North-Assam area with Pasighat town, the district headquarter of East Siang of Arunachal, located at a rail route distance of 26.5&amp;amp;nbsp;km. About 24.5&amp;amp;nbsp;km of the route falls in Arunachal territory. The Rangia - Murkongselek BG conversion (with extension up to Pasighat) project was one of the two major rail projects in Northeast announced by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during 2010. This broad gauge line is supposed to be proceeding on to Roing, [[Parshuram Kund|Parsuramkund]], [[Rupai Siding|Rupai]], and other places in the state. A preliminary engineering-traffic survey for the Pasighat-[[Tezu]]-[[Parshuram Kund]] was conducted by [[Northeast Frontier Railways]] at the request of the state government.&amp;lt;ref name= tinsukia&amp;gt;{{cite web | url = http://www.aninews.in/newsdetail2/story31970/solace-to-suffering-humanity-would-surface-from-arunachal-believes-shankaracharya.html | title = Solace to suffering humanity would surface from Arunachal, believes Shankaracharya | publisher = ANI | access-date = 16 January 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140819083952/http://www.aninews.in/newsdetail2/story31970/solace-to-suffering-humanity-would-surface-from-arunachal-believes-shankaracharya.html | archive-date = 19 August 2014 | url-status = dead }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;[[Arunachal Pradesh State Transport Services]] (APSTS) is another means of transportation in the district which is linked with other districts and nearby villages. APSTS buses are also run from Pasighat to Itanagar, the capital of the state, from Pasighat to Shillong, Meghalaya via Guwahati on the daily basis. Bus services are available to Guwahati, Assam which are run by private operators. Private-owned Winger and Tata Sumo services also run across the district and run in the other districts. Also, regular flights from Pasighat to Guwahati and Guwahati to Pasighat on selected weekdays have also started since April 2018. Guwahati and [[Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport|Kolkata]] are connected with [[Pasighat Airport]] by [[Alliance Air (India)|Alliance Air]].&lt;br /&gt;
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==Tourism==&lt;br /&gt;
{{travel guide|section|date=July 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[FILE:AR5Siang banks at Pasighat.jpg|500px|thumb| Siang river meeting the plains]]&lt;br /&gt;
Pasighat is the land of the mighty Siang and indigenous hanging bridges{{According to whom|date=June 2020}}. A waterfall graces the mountain cliffs and chills the vicinity. Attractions in the town include:&lt;br /&gt;
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* &#039;&#039;&#039;The Daying Ering Wildlife Sanctuary&#039;&#039;&#039; in Arunachal Pradesh, India is one of the most popular wildlife parks of the state. Spread over an area of {{convert|190|km2}}, alluvial grasslands form the major area and wooded areas constitute about 15%. The rest of the area is water. The present land of the sanctuary was mostly donated by the Mebo and Monngu Banngos. It was, is, and will always be popularly called Jopong, which was a named given by locals and land owners in memory and honour of Rutum Jotan Pertin during 1790s{{According to whom|date=June 2020}}. This term was coined by the Pertin-Pannginng friendship and has been accepted by all{{Who|date=June 2020}} for the last 225 years.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Pangin&#039;&#039;&#039; is about {{Convert|60|km|mi|abbr=}} from Pasighat, and is connected by road. It stands at a point where [[Siyom River|River Siyom]] meets [[Brahmaputra River|River Siang]] and the blue waters of Siyom meet the green Siang. Besides above, the district is endowed with some scenic locations particularly on both sides of the Siang. There are also a number of rare plants and herbs which are of medicinal importance. Botanists and Zoologists can have ample scope for study of the rich plant and wildlife resources.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Bodak Scenic Area&#039;&#039;&#039;: The Bodak-Mebo-Jengging Scenic Area is a popular picnic spot for tourists from neighbouring states, towns, and the residents of Pasighat. The scenic area is a large forested area with villages, agricultural lands within, at about 15 kilometres away from the Pasighat main town. The scenic area is along the highway starting from the Siang Bridge and diverges to Mebo village on the right hand side and to Jengging village on the left hand side. The road to Jenning is much more frequented because of the vistas of the Siang river from the road. Youngsters are frequently seen going on a long drive in this area. The area is also home to the &#039;&#039;&#039;Mïdu Lereng&#039;&#039;&#039; stone [[monolith]]. Villagers of the area have shown concern about the garbage generated and destruction to the environment from frequent tourist visits and many regular picnic spots are now taxed by NGOs who maintain the pristine environment. Village level governments of the nearby villages have been very critical over the matter and have erected notices, warnings and appointed members of the village on a rotational basis to keep an eye for possible damages to property, environment, and poaching and trespassing. There are fines in place for the defaulters.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Kekar Monying&#039;&#039;&#039;: A mountain cliff near &#039;&#039;Rottung&#039;&#039; which is an important historical place because it was here that the [[Adi people|Adi]] put up a strong resistance against the British in 1911. The war was a part of a punitive expedition undertaken by the British for murdering &#039;&#039;Noel Williamson&#039;&#039;, a political officer in the previous year by &#039;&#039;Matmur Jamoh&#039;&#039;, a native of &#039;&#039;Yagrung&#039;&#039; village.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Komsing&#039;&#039;&#039;: A village on the left bank of the Siang is the place of &#039;&#039;Williamson&#039;s&#039;&#039; murder. A stone epitaph bearing the name of &#039;&#039;Noel&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;Williamson&#039;&#039; still lies near the Siang.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Komlighat&#039;&#039;&#039; used to be a river port at an earlier time. The [[ghat]] marks the area of the colonial town of Pasighat which has been submerged into the Siang river following a flood and the river changing its course. Now a popular evening spot, the area is frequented by families, youngsters, and the health conscious for jogging, yoga, etc. The spot is also popular for its street food sold by vendors in the area. The ghat provides a wonderful view of the river and the hills surrounding the Pasighat plains. The distant hills are covered with snow in winters. The river bank in the area is very close to the floodplain, which makes for an excellent view with a large stretch of riverine beach. Paradoxically, the lower flood plain also makes it susceptible to flooding during the monsoon and thus, has rows of embankments and other flood control mechanisms.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Pasighat Buddhist Temple:&#039;&#039;&#039; Located in the opposite side of the air strip from the highway, this small temple serves as the only Buddhist worship place in Pasighat.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;East Siang District Museum:&#039;&#039;&#039; Also located in the opposite side of the [[Pasighat Airport]], it is the district museum of the East Siang District.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Adi Baane Kebang Headquarters:&#039;&#039;&#039; Pasighat also houses the headquarters of the [[Adi Baane Kebang Youth Wing|Adi Baane Kebang]], which acts as the de facto cultural parliament governing the cultural, linguistic, traditional aspects of the Adi people.&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pasighat Airport]] is a military airstrip, which has been upgraded and is also being used as a civilian airport to cater to the public.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Gomsi]]&#039;&#039;&#039;: A cultivation area near [[Rani Village]] is another place of historical importance. In June 1996, a team of archaeologists led by Shri T. Tada, Deputy Director, Archaeology of the Research Department conducted a trial excavation and survey in the site. They have found broken pieces of different evidence, of past culture of early medieval period (probably Pre-Ahom).[[File:River Siang (Brahmaputra) entering into the plains at Ranaghat, on the east of Roing.jpg|thumb|River Siang (Brahmaputra) entering into the plains at Ranaghat, on the east of Pasighat]]&lt;br /&gt;
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== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Military bases &lt;br /&gt;
* [[India-China Border Roads#Border airport and ALG projects|List of ALGs]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of Indian Air Force stations]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sino-Indian border dispute#Command|India-China military deployment on LAC]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sino-Indian border dispute#List of disputed areas|List of disputed India-China areas]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Tianwendian]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ukdungle]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Borders&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Line of Actual Control]] (LAC)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Borders of China]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Borders of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &lt;br /&gt;
; Conflicts&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sino-Indian War|Sino-Indian conflict]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Territorial disputes of China|List of disputed territories of China]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of disputed territories of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
; Other related topics&lt;br /&gt;
* [[India-China Border Roads]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[List of extreme points of India]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Defence Institute of High Altitude Research]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Independent Golden Jubilee Government Higher Secondary School, Pasighat]]&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
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== External links==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Commons category}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/iaf-to-have-7-operational-advanced-landing-grounds-in-arunachal-pradesh-in-a-month/articleshow/49809013.cms?from=mdr IAF&#039;s ALG]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.pasighat.com Town website]&lt;br /&gt;
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{{East Siang District}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Indian Air Force}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Pasighat| ]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:East Siang district]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Cities and towns in East Siang district]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>47.29.14.77</name></author>
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