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		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Kumar_(general)&amp;diff=372962</id>
		<title>Shiva Kumar (general)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Kumar_(general)&amp;diff=372962"/>
		<updated>2022-11-21T00:28:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;2600:1700:E260:2AE0:BF:2ED0:C6A6:227F: robot: Create/update articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{BLP sources|date=January 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Lieutenant General]] &#039;&#039;&#039;Siva Kumar&#039;&#039;&#039;, &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;[[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]] [[Vishisht Seva Medal|VSM]]&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; (born January 29, 1948, in [[Chennai|Madras]], [[India]]) is an Indian former commander. He was the third and final [[Force commander (military)|Force commander]] of [[United Nations|UN]] troops serving in [[Rwanda]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Kumar was born in [[Chennai|Madras]], [[India]].  As a youth, he attended [[St. Thomas High School, India|St. Thomas High School]], [[Loyola College, Chennai|Loyola College]] and [[Presidency College, Chennai|Presidency College]] where he earned a [[Bachelor of Science]]. He is a graduate of the staff course at the [[Defence Services Staff College]] and has attended both [[Higher Command]] and [[National Defence College, India|National Defence College]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In August 1967, Kumar was commissioned from [[Officers Training Academy]] at the age of 19. He joined the [[Jat Regiment]] on June 23, 1968, and later commanded the regiment in [[Arunachal Pradesh]] and [[Bikaner]], [[Rajasthan]]. He also commanded a division of the [[Assam Rifles]] in the [[Ukhrul|Ukhrul district]] of [[Manipur|Northeastern Manipur]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He has been awarded the [[Vishisht Seva Medal]] and the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==UNAMIR Service==&lt;br /&gt;
Kumar acted as second-in-command of [[UNAMIR]] until [[Guy Tousignant]]&#039;s parting on December 8, 1995, when he assumed acting command until the mission&#039;s completion in March 1996. He oversaw 1,252 troops and military support personnel, 146 military observers, 56 United Nations Volunteers and approximately 160 international and 160 local civilian staff.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unamirF.htm |title=UNAMIR |publisher=Un.org |date= |accessdate=2014-02-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Indian army contingent under UNAMIR consisted of  an Infantry Battalion 1/3 Gurkha Rifles, an Engineers company commanded by Maj B Pandey and a Signals company commanded by Maj AV Malhotra.  Kumar was also the head of the Indian contingent.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In March, Kumar left Rwanda and flew to [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]], with five bodyguards, stating to the media present, &amp;quot;We did a good job here under very difficult circumstances. I am proud of what the troops achieved.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[The Guardian]]&#039;&#039;, 20 April 1996.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==After Rwanda==&lt;br /&gt;
In the autumn of 1998, he presented a scholastic paper entitled &amp;quot;The Role of Non-governmental Organizations (NGO), the Civil Society Living in the Area of the Peacekeeping Operations, and the Media in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations&amp;quot; at the first South Asian Peacekeeping Experience Seminar&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.pacom.mil/forum/Fall_98/Banglad_r.html ] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040112110816/http://www.pacom.mil/forum/Fall_98/Banglad_r.html |date=January 12, 2004 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; in [[Bangladesh]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2004, he was posted as Chief Army Instructor at the [[Defence Services Staff College]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On July 1, 2006, took over as [[Chief of staff (military)|Chief of Staff]] for India&#039;s Eastern Command. He retired from this appointment on January 31, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|&lt;br /&gt;
 title=Force Commander of [[UNAMIR]]|&lt;br /&gt;
 before=Major-General [[Guy Tousignant]] (Canada)|&lt;br /&gt;
 after=Mission ended|&lt;br /&gt;
 years=December 8, 1995 &amp;amp;ndash; March 8, 1996}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumar, Shiva}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1948 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian generals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2600:1700:E260:2AE0:BF:2ED0:C6A6:227F</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Kumar_(general)&amp;diff=366638</id>
		<title>Shiva Kumar (general)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shiva_Kumar_(general)&amp;diff=366638"/>
		<updated>2022-11-21T00:28:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;2600:1700:E260:2AE0:BF:2ED0:C6A6:227F: robot: Create/upgrade articles. If there is a mistake please report on my talk page.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{BLP sources|date=January 2022}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Lieutenant General]] &#039;&#039;&#039;Siva Kumar&#039;&#039;&#039;, &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;[[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal|AVSM]] [[Vishisht Seva Medal|VSM]]&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt; (born January 29, 1948, in [[Chennai|Madras]], [[India]]) is an Indian former commander. He was the third and final [[Force commander (military)|Force commander]] of [[United Nations|UN]] troops serving in [[Rwanda]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Kumar was born in [[Chennai|Madras]], [[India]].  As a youth, he attended [[St. Thomas High School, India|St. Thomas High School]], [[Loyola College, Chennai|Loyola College]] and [[Presidency College, Chennai|Presidency College]] where he earned a [[Bachelor of Science]]. He is a graduate of the staff course at the [[Defence Services Staff College]] and has attended both [[Higher Command]] and [[National Defence College, India|National Defence College]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In August 1967, Kumar was commissioned from [[Officers Training Academy]] at the age of 19. He joined the [[Jat Regiment]] on June 23, 1968, and later commanded the regiment in [[Arunachal Pradesh]] and [[Bikaner]], [[Rajasthan]]. He also commanded a division of the [[Assam Rifles]] in the [[Ukhrul|Ukhrul district]] of [[Manipur|Northeastern Manipur]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He has been awarded the [[Vishisht Seva Medal]] and the [[Ati Vishisht Seva Medal]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==UNAMIR Service==&lt;br /&gt;
Kumar acted as second-in-command of [[UNAMIR]] until [[Guy Tousignant]]&#039;s parting on December 8, 1995, when he assumed acting command until the mission&#039;s completion in March 1996. He oversaw 1,252 troops and military support personnel, 146 military observers, 56 United Nations Volunteers and approximately 160 international and 160 local civilian staff.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/co_mission/unamirF.htm |title=UNAMIR |publisher=Un.org |date= |accessdate=2014-02-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The Indian army contingent under UNAMIR consisted of  an Infantry Battalion 1/3 Gurkha Rifles, an Engineers company commanded by Maj B Pandey and a Signals company commanded by Maj AV Malhotra.  Kumar was also the head of the Indian contingent.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In March, Kumar left Rwanda and flew to [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]], with five bodyguards, stating to the media present, &amp;quot;We did a good job here under very difficult circumstances. I am proud of what the troops achieved.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[The Guardian]]&#039;&#039;, 20 April 1996.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==After Rwanda==&lt;br /&gt;
In the autumn of 1998, he presented a scholastic paper entitled &amp;quot;The Role of Non-governmental Organizations (NGO), the Civil Society Living in the Area of the Peacekeeping Operations, and the Media in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations&amp;quot; at the first South Asian Peacekeeping Experience Seminar&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.pacom.mil/forum/Fall_98/Banglad_r.html ] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040112110816/http://www.pacom.mil/forum/Fall_98/Banglad_r.html |date=January 12, 2004 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; in [[Bangladesh]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2004, he was posted as Chief Army Instructor at the [[Defence Services Staff College]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On July 1, 2006, took over as [[Chief of staff (military)|Chief of Staff]] for India&#039;s Eastern Command. He retired from this appointment on January 31, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{succession box|&lt;br /&gt;
 title=Force Commander of [[UNAMIR]]|&lt;br /&gt;
 before=Major-General [[Guy Tousignant]] (Canada)|&lt;br /&gt;
 after=Mission ended|&lt;br /&gt;
 years=December 8, 1995 &amp;amp;ndash; March 8, 1996}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumar, Shiva}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1948 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian generals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2600:1700:E260:2AE0:BF:2ED0:C6A6:227F</name></author>
	</entry>
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