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United Progressive Alliance

2022-01-12T03:33:53Z

2409:4042:2E8D:4089:FD6B:8A53:930D:74A5: /* Membership */

{{Short description|Coalition of the Indian National Congress and its allies}}
{{use dmy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{use Indian English|date=July 2021}}
{{Infobox Indian political party
| party_name = United Progressive Alliance
|native_name= {{IAST3|Sānyūkt Prāgatisheél Gaṭhabaṃdhana}}
| abbreviation = UPA
| founder = [[Sonia Gandhi]]
| colorcode = {{party color|Indian National Congress}}
| chairman = [[Sonia Gandhi]]
| incumbent =
| formerpm = [[Manmohan Singh]] (2004–2014)
| loksabha_leader = [[Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury]]
| rajyasabha_leader = [[Mallikarjun Kharge]] ([[List of Leaders of the Opposition in Rajya Sabha|Leader of the Opposition]])
| eci = Recognised
| national_convener =
| no_of_members = [[United Progressive Alliance (India)#Current membership|15 Parties]]
| foundation = 2004
| ideology =
| position = [[Big tent]]
| loksabha_seats = {{Composition bar|110|543|hex=#00BFFF}}
| rajyasabha_seats = {{Composition bar|55|245|hex=#00BFFF}}
| state_seats_name = [[State Legislative Assembly (India)|State Legislative Assemblies]]
| state_seats = {{Composition bar|1210|4036|hex=#00BFFF}}
| no_states = {{Composition bar|6|31|hex=#00BFFF}}
|alliance=[[List of United Progressive Alliance members|15 parties]]
|party_logo=United Progressive Alliance logo.svg}}
'''United Progressive Alliance''' ('''UPA''') is a [[big tent]] [[centre-left]] political alliance of predominantly left-leaning [[political parties in India]] formed after the [[2004 Indian general election|2004 general election]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://electionaffairs.com/parties/UPA.html |title=United Progressive Alliance, UPA, UPA Performance General Election 2009, UPA Tally, UPA in Lok Sabha Elections 2009, India Elections 2009, General Elections, Election Manifesto, India Election News, India Elections Results, Indian Election Schedule, 15th Lok Sabha Elections, General Elections 2009, State Assembly Elections, State Assembly Elections Schedule, State Assembly Election Results|work=electionaffairs.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205005205/http://electionaffairs.com/parties/UPA.html|archive-date=5 February 2012}}</ref> The largest member party of the UPA is the [[Indian National Congress]] (INC), whose president [[Sonia Gandhi]] is chairperson of the UPA. It formed a government with support from some other left-aligned parties in [[2004 Indian general election|2004]] after no single party could get the majority on its own.

==History==
{{copy edit section|date=October 2021}}

=== 2004–2008: Formation and rise ===
The UPA was formed soon after the [[2004 Indian general election|2004 general elections]] when it had become clear that no party had won an absolute majority. The hitherto ruling [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]-led [[National Democratic Alliance (India)|National Democratic Alliance]] (NDA) had won 181 seats<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2008/07/12/stories/2008071260391200.htm Small parties, independents in great demand] {{Webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/5h7IN06jn?url=http://www.hindu.com/2008/07/12/stories/2008071260391200.htm |date=28 May 2009 }}</ref> in the 543-member [[14th Lok Sabha]], as opposed to the UPA's tally of 218 seats.

The [[Left Front (West Bengal)|Left Front]] with 59 MPs (excluding the [[speaker of the Lok Sabha]]), the [[Samajwadi Party]] with 39 MPs and the [[Bahujan Samaj Party]] with 19 MPs were other significant blocks that opted to support UPA at various phases of its rule.<ref>Originally the SP had [http://164.100.47.134/newls/membershomepage.aspx 39 MPs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090831102348/http://164.100.47.134/newls/membershomepage.aspx |date=31 August 2009 }}. [http://www.rediff.com/news/2008/jul/25upavote1.htm 6 MPs defied party whip] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080726003632/http://164.100.47.134/newls/membershomepage.aspx |date=26 July 2008 }} and have been expelled from the party.</ref><ref>[http://164.100.47.134/newls/membershomepage.aspx Lok Sabha members] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090831102348/http://164.100.47.134/newls/membershomepage.aspx |date=31 August 2009}}</ref> The UPA did not enjoy a simple majority on its own in the parliament, rather it has relied on the external support to ensure that it enjoys the confidence of the Indian parliament similar to the formula adopted by the previous minority governments of the [[United Front (India)|United Front]], the NDA, the Congress government of [[P. V. Narasimha Rao]], and earlier governments of [[V. P. Singh]] and [[Chandra Shekhar]].

An informal alliance had existed prior to the elections as several of the current constituent parties had developed seat-sharing agreements in many states. However, it was only after the election that the results of negotiations between parties were announced. The UPA government's policies were initially guided by a [[common minimum programme]] that the alliance hammered out with fruitful consultations with [[Jyoti Basu]] and [[Harkishan Singh Surjeet]] of the 59-member Left Front.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/Congress_pins_hopes_on_Jyoti_Basu/articleshow/3228282.cms |work=The Times of India |title=Congress pins hopes on Jyoti Basu }}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Hence, government policies were generally perceived as centre-left, reflecting the [[Centrism|centrist]] policies of the INC.

During the tenure of [[Jharkhand]] Chief Minister [[Madhu Koda]], the constituents of the UPA were, by mutual consent, supporting his government.<ref>[http://www.rediff.com/news/2006/sep/14jhar5.htm Madhu Koda to be next Jharkhand CM] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080103105644/http://www.rediff.com/news/2006/sep/14jhar5.htm |date=3 January 2008 }}. Retrieved 26 March 2007.</ref>

On 22 July 2008, the UPA narrowly survived a [[2008 Lok Sabha vote of confidence|vote of confidence]] in the parliament brought on by the Left Front withdrawing their support in protest at the [[India–United States Civil Nuclear Agreement]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7519860.stm|title=Indian government survives vote|publisher=BBC News|date=22 July 2008|access-date=5 May 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081007055456/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7519860.stm|archive-date=7 October 2008|url-status=live}}</ref> The Congress party and its leaders along with then SP leader Amar Singh were accused for cash for vote scam as part of the [[cash-for-votes scandal]], in which they were accused for buying votes in Lok Sabha to save the government.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/cash-for-votes-scam-amar-singh-secrets/1/147148.html|title=Cash-for-votes scam: The deadly secrets of sting Singh : Cover Story - India Today|work=intoday.in|access-date=19 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714180203/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/cash-for-votes-scam-amar-singh-secrets/1/147148.html|archive-date=14 July 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.oneindia.in/feature/2011/2008-cash-for-vote-scam-rocks-in-2011.html|title=Cash For Vote Scam - Amar Singh - Supreme Court - Sudheendra Kulkarni - Swamajwadi Party - BJP|work=oneindia.com|access-date=19 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707031328/http://news.oneindia.in/feature/2011/2008-cash-for-vote-scam-rocks-in-2011.html|archive-date=7 July 2014|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/cashforvote-scam-2008-court-orders-further-probe/1017051/|title=Cash-for-vote scam 2008: Court orders further probe|work=indianexpress.com|access-date=19 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109090341/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/cashforvote-scam-2008-court-orders-further-probe/1017051/|archive-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> During UPA I the economy saw steady economic growth and there was a drastic reduction in poverty.

=== 2009–2014: Struggles ===
In the Indian General Election in 2009, the UPA won 262 seats, of which the INC accounted for 206. During the governance of UPA II, the alliance was broiled in a number of scams. This ranged from 2G spectrum to Coalgate scam. These scams impacted UPA image nationwide and the approval rating for the govt continued to fall. In addition many members from [[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]]. This started a domino effect with members leaving to form their own parties or parties like DMK leaving the alliance altogether. During this time UPA struggled with state election and leadership stability. Then in the run-up to the 2014 Indian election UPA appointed Rahul Gandhi as the PM candidate. The alliance had a humiliating defeat as it failed to only 60 seats a huge reduction from 262. In addition UPA only managed to win 1 state election and got wiped out from AP to 0 where they previously had 150+ MLA.

=== 2015–2019: Slump, rise back, and repeat ===
The UPA horror after the 2014 Indian general election continued. From 2014 to 2017, they only won 3 state elections during this period and it mostly included states they had a high amount of presence in. This was blamed on the alliance's failed leadership and weakness compared to the NDA. In addition the part lost power in states in which they won state elections like Bihar. And in 2017 alliance lost the 2017 Indian presidential election. However all changed in 2018. UPA had a phenomenal comeback in the state election as the party had won important and crucial state elections like Karnataka, Rajasthan and others. It was able to have more parties join the alliance and it was stronger than ever.

However that changed in 2019 Indian general election when UPA only managed to win 91 seats in the general election and failed to secure the opposition post too. This was another setback to the alliance as they hoped to continue their 2018 form. In addition the alliance lost another state to BJP with the party winning by-polls and pushing the UPA into minority and forming the govt. But towards the end of 2019, it changed as the alliance was able to make a strong comeback. The alliance made huge gains in Haryana won in Jharkhand and formed a sub alliance called Maha Vikas Aghadi to form the government in Maharashtra.

=== 2020–present: Continuation ===
Since 2020, it was able to make more parties join the alliance and it had strengthened the alliance. The alliance lost the crucial Bihar election which everyone expected it to win. In addition UPA only won 1 out of the 5 state elections in 2021. However the alliance was able to make significant gain in a number of MLA.

==Membership==
{{Main|List of United Progressive Alliance members}}

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! colspan="2" style="width:30px;" |Party
! style="width:100px;"|MPs in Lok Sabha
! style="width:100px;"|MPs in Rajya Sabha
!MLA in state legislature
! style="width:170px;"|Base state
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Indian National Congress}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |1
| {{Flagicon image|INC Flag Official.jpg}} [[Indian National Congress]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 53
| style="text-align: center;" | 34
| style="text-align: center;" |766
| style="text-align: center;" | [[List of recognised political parties in India#National|National Party]]
|-
|style="background-color:{{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |2
| {{Flagicon image|Flag DMK.svg}} [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 24
| style="text-align: center;" | 10
| style="text-align: center;" |139
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Tamil Nadu]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |3
|[[Shiv Sena]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 19
| style="text-align: center;" | 3
| style="text-align: center;" |57
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |4
| {{Flagicon image|Flag of Nationalist Congress Party.svg}} [[Nationalist Congress Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 5
| style="text-align: center;" | 4
| style="text-align: center;" |59
| style="text-align: center;" | [[List of recognised political parties in India#National|National Party]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |5
| {{Flagicon image|Flag of the Indian Union Muslim League.svg}} [[Indian Union Muslim League]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 3
| style="text-align: center;" | 1
| style="text-align: center;" | 15
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Kerala]]
|-
| style="background:#fa0019; text-align:center; color:white;"|6
| {{Flagicon image|JKNC-flag.svg}} [[Jammu & Kashmir National Conference]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 3
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)|Jammu and Kashmir]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |7
|[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 1
| style="text-align: center;" | 1
| style="text-align: center;" |30
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Jharkhand]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |8
| {{Flagicon image|MDMK.svg}} [[Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 1
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Tamil Nadu]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |9
|{{Flagicon image|RSP-flag.svg}} [[Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)|Revolutionary Socialist Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 1
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Kerala]]
|-
| style="background:#d10; text-align:center; color:white;"|10
| {{Flagicon image|Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi banner.png}} [[Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 1
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |4
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Tamil Nadu]]
|-
| style="background:#353982; text-align:center; color:white;"|11
|[[Goa Forward Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |3
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Goa]]
|-
| style="background:purple; text-align:center; color:white;"|12
|[[Bahujan Vikas Aaghadi]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |3
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra]]
|-
| style="background:#00f; text-align:center; color:white;"|13
|[[Prahar Janshakti Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |2
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra]]
|-
| style="background:#c60; text-align:center; color:white;"|14
|[[Kerala Congress]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |2
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Kerala]]
|-
| style="background:#ccf; text-align:center; color:white;"|15
|[[Revolutionary Marxist Party of India]]
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Kerala]]
|-
| style="background:teal; text-align:center; color:white;"|16
|[[Nationalist Congress Kerala]]
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Kerala]]
|-
| style="background:#c60; text-align:center; color:white;"|17
|[[Kerala Congress (Jacob)]]
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Kerala]]
|-
| style="background:#7f00ff; text-align:center; color:white;"|18
|[[Swabhimani Paksha]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra]]
|-
| style="background:#ff4946; text-align:center; color:white;"|19
|[[Peasants and Workers Party of India]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" | 0
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Independents}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |20
|Independents
| style="text-align: center;" |0
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |26
|None
|- style="text-align: center;"
| style="background-color:{{party color|United Progressive Alliance}}; " |
| style="text-align: center;" | '''Total'''
| style="text-align: center;" | 110
| style="text-align: center;" | 55
| style="text-align: center;" | 1168
|[[India]]
|}

== Governments ==
[[File:State- and union territory-level parties.svg|alt=|thumb|250x250px]]
{{legend|#ff9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (12)}}
{{legend|#ffc969|Coalition with BJP (6)}}
{{legend|#00bfff|[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (3)}}
{{legend|#00ebff|Coalition with INC (3)}}
{{legend|#FF0000|Other Parties ([[Aam Admi Party|AAP]], [[All India Trinamool Congress|AITC]], [[Biju Janata Dal|BJD]], [[Telangana Rashtra Samithi|TRS]], [[YSR Congress Party|YSRCP]], [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]) (6)}}
{{legend|#000000|President's Rule (2) }}
{{legend|#808080|Without Legislature (5) }}

As of May 2021, the UPA has chief ministers in six states.

=== List of state governments ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan="2"|S.No
! rowspan="2"|State/UT
! rowspan="2" |Government
! colspan="5"|Chief minister
! colspan="9"|Party/alliance partner
! rowspan="2"|Seats in assembly
! rowspan="2"|Last election
|-
!Name
! colspan="2" |Party
!Seats
!Since
! colspan="2" |1
! colspan="2" |2
! colspan="2" |3
! colspan="2" |Others
!IND
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |1
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Punjab Legislative Assembly|Punjab]]
|16 March 2017
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Charanjit Singh Channi]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
| style="text-align: center;" |80
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Chief Minister of Punjab (India)|20 September 2021]]
| colspan="9" style="text-align:center;"|'''None'''
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Punjab Legislative Assembly|80/117]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[2017 Punjab Legislative Assembly election|4 February 2017]]
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |2
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|Chhattisgarh]]
|17 December 2018
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Bhupesh Baghel]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
| style="text-align: center;" |70
| style="text-align: center;" |[[List of Chief Ministers of Chhattisgarh|17 December 2018]]
| colspan="9" style="text-align:center;"|'''None'''
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|70/90]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election|11 December 2018]]
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |3
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly|Rajasthan]]
|17 December 2018
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Ashok Gehlot]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
| style="text-align: center;" |107
| style="text-align: center;" |[[List of Chief Ministers of Rajasthan|17 December 2018]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Rashtriya Lok Dal}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Rashtriya Lok Dal|RLD]] (1)
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"|'''None'''
| style="text-align: center;" |12
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly|120/200]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[2018 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election|11 December 2018]]
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |4
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly|Maharashtra]]
|28 November 2019
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Uddhav Thackeray]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Shiv Sena|SS]]
| style="text-align: center;" |57
| style="text-align: center;" |[[List of Chief Ministers of Maharashtra|28 November 2019]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (53)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (43)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Bahujan Vikas Aghadi}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Bahujan Vikas Aaghadi|BVA]] (3)
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|[[Samajwadi Party|SP]] (2), [[Omprakash Babarao Kadu|PJP]] (2), [[Swabhimani Paksha|SWP]] (1), [[Peasants and Workers Party of India|PWPI]] (1)
| style="text-align: center;" |8
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly|170/288]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|21 October 2019]]
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |5
|[[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly|Jharkhand]]
|28 December 2019
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Hemant Soren]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}}" |
|[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|JMM]]
| style="text-align: center;" |30
| style="text-align: center;" |[[List of Chief Ministers of Jharkhand|28 December 2019]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (18)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Rashtriya Janata Dal|RJD]] (1)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (1)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation|CPI(M-L)]] (1)
| style="text-align: center;" |None
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly|51/81]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[2019 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|23 December 2019]]
|-
| style="text-align: center;" |6
|[[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|Tamil Nadu]]
|7 May 2021
| style="text-align: center;" |[[M. K. Stalin|M.K Stalin]]
|bgcolor="{{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}" |
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
|style="text-align: center;" |133
| style="text-align: center;" |[[List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu|7 May 2021]]
|bgcolor="{{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (18)
| style="background:#1d7fe0;"|
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi|VCK]] (4)
|bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Communist Party of India|CPI]] (2)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI (M)]] (2)
|style="text-align: center;" |None
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|159/234]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|6 April 2021]]
|}

After the bifurcation of [[United Andhra Pradesh (1956-2014)|Andhra Pradesh]] in [[Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014|2014]], UPA could not regain its power in those two states anymore.

== Strength in legislative assemblies ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!State/UT
!MLA seats
!INC
! Colspan=2 | UPA
!Overall seats
! Chief minister party
! {{Abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)}}
|-
| [[Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Andhra Pradesh]]
| 175
| 0
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|175|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[YSRCP]]
| <ref name=":0">[[Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Arunachal Pradesh]]
| 60
| 4
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|4|60|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
|[[Assam Legislative Assembly|Assam]]
|126
|27
| style="background:#f00;"|
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] (1)
|{{Composition bar|28|126|hex=#00BFFF}}
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
|<ref>[[Assam Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Bihar Legislative Assembly|Bihar]]
| 243
| 19
| colspan="2"|'''None'''
|{{Composition bar|19|243|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Janata Dal (United)|JD(U)]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Bihar Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|Chhattisgarh]]
| 90
| 70
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|70|90|hex=#00BFFF}}
| '''INC'''
| <ref>[[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
|Rowspan=3 | [[Goa Legislative Assembly|Goa]]
|Rowspan=3 | 40
|Rowspan=3 | 4
| style="background:#353982;"|
|[[Goa Forward Party|GFP]] (3)
| rowspan="3" |{{Composition bar|9|40|hex=#00BFFF}}
|Rowspan=3 | [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
|Rowspan=3 | <ref>[[Goa Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| style="background:#00b2b2;"|
| [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#757575;"|
| [[Independent (politician)|IND]] (1)
|-
| [[Gujarat Legislative Assembly|Gujarat]]
| 182
| 65
| style="background:#757575;"|
| [[Independent (politician)|IND]] (1)
|{{Composition bar|66|182|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Gujarat Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Haryana Legislative Assembly|Haryana]]
| 90
| 31
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|31|90|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Haryana Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Himachal Pradesh]]
| 68
| 22
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|22|68|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
|Rowspan=4| [[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly|Jharkhand]]
|Rowspan=4| 81
|Rowspan=4| 18
| style="background:#8a0000;"|
|[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|JMM]] (30)
|Rowspan=4| {{Composition bar|51|81|hex=#00BFFF}}
|Rowspan=4| '''[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha|JMM]]'''
|Rowspan=4| <ref>[[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| style="background:green;"|
| [[Rashtriya Janata Dal|RJD]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#00b2b2;"|
|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#f00;"|
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation|CPI(M-L)]] (1)
|-
| [[Karnataka Legislative Assembly|Karnataka]]
| 224
| 69
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|69|224|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Karnataka Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| rowspan="5" | [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|Kerala]]
| rowspan="5" | 140
| rowspan="5" | 21
| style="background:green;"|
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (15)
| rowspan="5" | {{Composition bar|41|140|hex=#00BFFF}}
| rowspan="5" | [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] (LDF)
| rowspan="5" | <ref>[[Kerala Legislature]]</ref>
|-
| style="background:#c90;"|
|[[Kerala Congress|KC]] (2)
|-
| style="background:#cc6601;"|
|[[Kerala Congress (Jacob)|KC(J)]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#ff1d15;"|
|[[Revolutionary Marxist Party of India|RMPI]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#757575;"|
| [[Independent (politician)|IND]] (1)
|-
| [[Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Madhya Pradesh]]
| 230
| 95
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|95|230|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| rowspan="8" |[[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly|Maharashtra]]
| rowspan="8" |288
| rowspan="8" |44
| style="background:#f26f21;"|
|[[Shiv Sena|SHS]] (57)
| rowspan="8" |{{Composition bar|171|288|hex=#00BFFF}}
| rowspan="8" |'''[[Shiv Sena]]'''
| rowspan="8" |<ref>[[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| style="background:#00b2b2;"|
| [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (53)
|-
| style="background:purple;"|
|[[Bahujan Vikas Aghadi|BVA]] (3)
|-
| style="background:#f00;"|
|[[Samajwadi Party|SP]] (2)
|-
| style="background:#00f;"|
|[[Prahar Janshakti Party|PJP]] (2)
|-
| style="background:#7f00ff;"|
|[[Swabhimani Paksha|SWP]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#ff4946;"|
|[[Peasants and Workers Party of India|PWPI]] (1)
|-
| style="background:#757575;"|
| [[Independent (politician)|IND]] (8)
|-
| [[Manipur Legislative Assembly|Manipur]]
| 60
| 15
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|15|60|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Manipur Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Meghalaya Legislative Assembly|Meghalaya]]
| 60
| 5
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|5|60|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[National People's Party (India)|NPP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Meghalaya Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Mizoram Legislative Assembly|Mizoram]]
| 40
| 5
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|5|40|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Mizo National Front|MNF]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Mizoram Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Nagaland Legislative Assembly|Nagaland]]
| 60
| 0
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|60|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party|NDPP]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Nagaland Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Odisha Legislative Assembly|Odisha]]
| 147
| 9
| style="background:#f00;"|
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] (1)
|{{Composition bar|10|147|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Biju Janata Dal|BJD]]
| <ref>[[Odisha Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Punjab Legislative Assembly|Punjab]]
| 117
| 82
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|82|117|hex=#00BFFF}}
| '''INC'''
|<ref>[[Punjab Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
|Rowspan=2|[[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly|Rajasthan]]
|Rowspan=2| 200
|Rowspan=2| 108
| style="background:#306;"|
|[[Rashtriya Lok Dal|RLD]] (1)
|Rowspan=2| {{Composition bar|122|200|hex=#00BFFF}}
|Rowspan=2| '''INC'''
|Rowspan=2| <ref>[[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| style="background:#757575;"|
| [[Independent (politician)|IND]] (13)
|-
| [[Sikkim Legislative Assembly|Sikkim]]
| 32
| 0
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|32|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Sikkim Krantikari Morcha|SKM]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Sikkim Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4" | [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|Tamil Nadu]]
| rowspan="4" | 234
| rowspan="4" | 18
| style="background:#bc0111;"|
| [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]] (133)
| rowspan="4" |{{Composition bar|159|234|hex=#00BFFF}}
| rowspan="4" |'''[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]'''
| rowspan="4" |<ref>[[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| style="background:#1e90ff;"|
| [[Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi|VCK]] (4)
|-
| style="background:#ff1d15;"|
| [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] (2)
|-
| style="background:#f00;"|
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] (2)
|-
| [[Telangana Legislative Assembly|Telangana]]
| 119
| 6
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|6|119|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Telangana Rashtra Samithi|TRS]]
| <ref>[[Telangana Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
|[[Tripura Legislative Assembly|Tripura]]
| 60
| 0
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|60|hex=#00BFFF}}
| BJP (NDA)
| <ref>[[Tripura Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh]]
| 403
| 5
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|5|403|hex=#00BFFF}}
| BJP (NDA)
| <ref>[[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly|Uttarakhand]]
| 70
| 9
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|9|70|hex=#00BFFF}}
| BJP (NDA)
| <ref>[[Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[West Bengal Legislative Assembly|West Bengal]]
| 294
| 0
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|294|hex=#00BFFF}}
|[[All India Trinamool Congress|AITC]]
|<ref>[[West Bengal Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
|[[Delhi Legislative Assembly|Delhi]]
| 70
| 0
| Colspan=2 | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|70|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[Aam Aadmi Party|AAP]]
|<ref>[[Delhi Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly|Jammu and Kashmir]]
| 90
| colspan="5" |'''NA'''
| <ref>[[Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
| [[Puducherry Legislative Assembly|Puducherry]]
| 33
| 2
| style="background:#bc0111;"|
| [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]] (6)
|{{Composition bar|8|33|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[All India N.R. Congress|AINRC]] (NDA)
| <ref>[[Puducherry Legislative Assembly]]</ref>
|-
! '''Total'''
! '''4126'''
! 753
! Colspan=2 |457
!{{Composition bar|1210|4036|hex=#00BFFF}}
! UPA (6)
! 31
|}

== Strength in legislative Council ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!State/UT
!MLA seats
!INC
! colspan="2" |UPA
!Overall seats
!Chief minister party
!Vacant (If Any)
!{{Abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)}}
|-
| [[Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Andhra Pradesh]]
| 58
| 0
| colspan="2" | '''None'''
|{{Composition bar|0|58|hex=#00BFFF}}
| [[YSR Congress Party]]
|1
| <ref name=":0" />
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Bihar Legislative Council|Bihar]]
| rowspan="2" |75
| rowspan="2" |3
|
|[[Rashtriya Janata Dal|RJD]] (5)
| rowspan="2" |{{Composition bar|12|75|hex=#00BFFF}}
| rowspan="2" |[[Janata Dal (United)]]
| rowspan="2" |24
| rowspan="2" |
|-
|
|[[Communist Party of India|CPI]] (2)
|-
|[[Karnataka Legislative Council|Karnataka]]
|75
|29
| colspan="2" |'''None'''
|{{Composition bar|29|75|hex=#00BFFF}}
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|'''None'''
|
|-
| rowspan="4" |[[Maharashtra Legislative Council|Maharashtra]]
| rowspan="4" |78
| rowspan="4" |9
|
|[[Shiv Sena|SS]] (15)
| rowspan="4" |{{Composition bar|39|78|hex=#00BFFF}}
| rowspan="4" |[[Shiv Sena]]
| rowspan="4" |13
| rowspan="4" |
|-
|
|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] (11)
|-
|
|[[Peasants and Workers Party of India|PWPI]] (2)
|-
|
|[[Independent politician|IND]] (2)
|-
|[[Telangana Legislative Council|Telangana]]
|40
|1
| colspan="2" |'''None'''
|{{Composition bar|1|40|hex=#00BFFF}}
|[[Telangana Rashtra Samithi]]
|6
|
|-
|[[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council|Uttar Pradesh]]
|100
|1
| colspan="2" |'''None'''
|{{Composition bar|1|100|hex=#00BFFF}}
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|1
|
|-
!'''Total'''
!MLA seats
!43
! colspan="2" | 37
!80/426
! UPA (1)
!45
! {{Abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)}}
|}

== Sub-Alliance ==
UPA runs a few Sub-Alliance in an effort to connect to more parties. The goal of the sub-alliance is to get parties which do not want to be in the UPA national level but only in state level :-

* [[Secular Progressive Alliance]] (Tamil Nadu)
* [[Maha Vikas Aghadi]] (Maharashtra)
* [[Mahagathbandhan (Bihar)|Mahagthbandhan]] (Bihar)
* [[Secular Progressive Front]] (Manipur)
* [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front]] (Kerala)
* [[Sanjukta Morcha]] (West Bengal)

==Past members==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:60%;"
|-
! colspan="2" style="width:30px;" |Party
! style="width:80px;"|State
! style="width:60px;"|Date
! style="width:600px;"|Reason for withdrawal
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Telangana Rashtra Samithi}}; text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Telangana Rashtra Samithi]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Telangana]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2006
| Differences over proposed statehood for [[Telangana]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Bahujan Samaj Party}}; text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Bahujan Samaj Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[List of recognised political parties in India#National|National Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2008
| Congress opposed the UP government where the BSP was the ruling party
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party}}; text-align:center;"|
|style="text-align: center;" | [[Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2009
| Congress decided to support [[Jammu & Kashmir National Conference|National Conference]] Government in [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Pattali Makkal Katchi}}; text-align: center;" |
|style="text-align: center;" | [[Pattali Makkal Katchi]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Tamil Nadu]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2009
| PMK declared that it would join the [[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|AIADMK]] led front
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen}}; text-align:center;"|
|style="text-align: center;" | [[All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Telangana]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2012
| Accused Congress led State Government of Communalism
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|All India Trinamool Congress}}; text-align: center;" |
|style="text-align: center;" | [[All India Trinamool Congress]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[List of recognised political parties in India#National|National Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2012
| TMC's demands on rollbacks and reforms not met, including the governments decision to allow [[Foreign direct investment|FDI]] in retail
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Socialist Janata (Democratic)}}; text-align: center;" |
|style="text-align: center;" | [[Socialist Janata (Democratic)]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Kerala]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2014
| It merged with [[Janata Dal (United)]] on 29 December 2014.
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Rashtriya Lok Dal}}; text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Rashtriya Lok Dal]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Uttar Pradesh]]
| style="text-align: center;" |2014
|Decided to leave after 2014 election performance.
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Janata Dal (Secular)}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |
|style="text-align: center;" |[[Janata Dal (Secular)]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Karnataka]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2019
| After JD(S)-INC alliance govt fell in Karnataka, two parties decided to end alliance.
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Rashtriya Lok Samta Party}}; text-align: center;" |
|style="text-align: center;" | [[Rashtriya Lok Samta Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" | [[Bihar]]
| style="text-align: center;" | 2020
| Withdrawn support before Bihar Assembly Election 2020 & Allied with BSP+ on 29 September 2020.
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Vikassheel Insaan Party}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |
|style="text-align: center;" |[[Vikassheel Insaan Party]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Bihar]]
| style="text-align: center;" |2020
|Withdrawn support before Bihar Assembly Election 2020 & Allied with [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Hindustani Awam Morcha}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |
|style="text-align: center;" |[[Hindustani Awam Morcha]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Bihar]]
| style="text-align: center;" |2020
|Withdrawn support before Bihar Assembly Election 2020 & Allied with [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|-
|style="background-color:{{party color|Kerala Congress (M)}}; text-align: center;"|
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Kerala Congress (M)]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Kerala]]
|style="text-align: center;" |2020
|Decided to join [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
|-
| style="background-color:{{party color|Bodoland People's Front}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |
|style="text-align: center;" |[[Bodoland People's Front]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Assam]]
|style="text-align: center;" |2021
|Withdrew due to performance in [[2021 Assam Legislative Assembly election|2021 Assam election]].
|-
|style="background-color:{{party color|All India United Democratic Front}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[All India United Democratic Front]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Assam]]
| style="text-align: center;" |2021
|Party was expelled from the alliance.
|-
|style="background-color:{{party color|Rashtriya Janata Dal}}; text-align: center;color:white;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Rashtriya Janata Dal]]
| style="text-align: center;" |[[Bihar]]
| style="text-align: center;" |2021
|The RJD-Congress alliance ended after seat sharing talks for by-elections failed.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/congress-rjd-alliance-in-bihar-collapses-1867961-2021-10-22 |work=India Today |title=Congress to contest all 40 Bihar Lok Sabha seats in 2024 as party snaps ties with RJD |date=22 October 2021 |access-date=22 October 2021 |archive-date=22 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022091238/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/congress-rjd-alliance-in-bihar-collapses-1867961-2021-10-22 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/india/bihar-congress-and-rjd-end-alliance-after-two-decades-ahead-of-bypolls |work=Free Press Journal |title=Bihar: Congress and RJD end alliance after two decades ahead of bypolls |date=22 October 2021 |access-date=22 October 2021 |archive-date=22 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022142033/https://www.freepressjournal.in/india/bihar-congress-and-rjd-end-alliance-after-two-decades-ahead-of-bypolls |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Rishabh Sharma |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/sonia-gandhi-dials-lalu-yadav-rjd-congress-alliance-bihar-bypolls-1870103-2021-10-27 |title=Sonia Gandhi dials Lalu Yadav to patch up strained RJD-Congress alliance in Bihar - India News |publisher=Indiatoday.in |date=2021-10-27 |access-date=2021-11-30 |archive-date=29 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029115001/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/sonia-gandhi-dials-lalu-yadav-rjd-congress-alliance-bihar-bypolls-1870103-2021-10-27 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}

== Poll Performances ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+2004 Lok Sabha Election
!Sr.no
!Party
!Seats Won
!Seat Change
!Vote%
|-
|1.
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|145
|{{Increase}} 32
|26.7%
|-
|2.
|[[Rashtriya Janata Dal]]
|21
|{{Increase}} 12
|2.2%
|-
|3.
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|16
|{{Increase}} 4
|1.8%
|-
|4.
|[[Nationalist Congress Party]]
|9
|{{Increase}} 1
|1.8%
|-
|5.
|[[Lok Janshakti Party]]
|4
|{{Steady}}
|0.6%
|-
|6.
|[[Telangana Rashtra Samithi]]
|2
|{{Steady}}
|0.6%
|-
|7.
|[[Pattali Makkal Katchi]]
|6
|{{Increase}} 1
|0.5%
|-
|8.
|[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha]]
|5
|{{Steady}}
|0.5%
|-
|9.
|[[Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|4
|{{Steady}}
|0.4%
|-
|10.
|[[Indian Union Muslim League]]
|1
|{{Increase}} 1
|0.2%
|-
|11.
|[[Republican Party of India (Athawale)]]
|1
|{{Steady}}
|0.1%
|-
|12.
|[[Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party]]
|1
|{{Steady}}
|0.1%
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!218
!{{Increase}} 83
!35.4%
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+2009 Lok Sabha Election
!Sr.no
!Party
!Seats Won
!Seat Change
|-
|1.
|[[Indian National Congress]]
|206
|{{Increase}} 61
|-
|2.
|[[Rashtriya Janata Dal]]
|4
|{{Decrease}} 17
|-
|3.
|[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
|18
|{{Increase}} 2
|-
|4.
|[[Nationalist Congress Party]]
|9
|{{Decrease}} 1
|-
|5.
|[[All India Trinamool Congress]]
|19
|{{Increase}} 18
|-
|6.
|[[Jammu & Kashmir National Conference]]
|3
|{{Increase}} 3
|-
|7.
|[[Bodoland People's Front]]
|1
|{{Increase}} 1
|-
|8.
|[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha]]
|
|{{Decrease}} 3
|-
|9.
|[[All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen]]
|1
|{{Increase}} 1
|-
|10.
|[[Indian Union Muslim League]]
|2
|{{Increase}} 1
|-
|11.
|[[Kerala Congress (Mani)]]
|1
|{{Increase}} 1
|-
! colspan="2" |Total
!262
!{{Increase}} 44
|}

==List of presidents and vice presidents==
Note that it refers to nomination by alliance, as the offices of President and Vice President are apolitical.

===Presidents===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;width:98%;margin-top:0.5em;"
|-
! scope="col" |{{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Portrait
! scope="col" style="width:17%;"|Name (birth–death)
! colspan="2" |Term of office
Electoral mandates

Time in office
! scope="col" | Previous post
! scope="col" | Vice president
! colspan="2" scope="col" class="unsortable" | Party<ref>{{cite web|title=List of Presidents of India since India became republic {{!}} My India|url=https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/government/list-of-presidents-of-india|website=www.mapsofindia.com|access-date=25 October 2017|language=en|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828205416/https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/government/list-of-presidents-of-india|archive-date=28 August 2017}}</ref>
|-
! rowspan="4" | 12
| rowspan="4" |[[File:The President of India, Smt. Pratibha Patil.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan="4" scope="row" |'''[[Pratibha Patil]]''' {{small|(b.1934)}}
| 25 July 2007
| 25 July 2012
| rowspan="3" | [[List of governors of Rajasthan|Governor of Rajasthan]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Bhairon Singh Shekhawat]] (2007)
----
[[Mohammad Hamid Ansari]]
(2007–12)
| rowspan="8" |[[Indian National Congress]]
| rowspan="8" style="background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}};" | 
|-
| colspan="2" |[[2007 Indian presidential election|2007]]
|-
| colspan="2" |{{age in years and days|2007|07|25|2012|07|25}}
|-
| colspan="4" |
|-
! rowspan="4" | 13
| rowspan="4" |[[File:Pranab Mukherjee Portrait.jpg|100px]]
| rowspan="4" scope="row" |'''[[Pranab Mukherjee]]''' {{small|(1935–2020)}}
| 25 July 2012
| 25 July 2017
| rowspan="3" |[[Minister of Finance (India)|Union Minister of Finance]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Mohammad Hamid Ansari]] (2012–17)
|-
| colspan="2" |[[2012 Indian presidential election|2012]]
|-
| colspan="2" |{{age in years and days|2012|07|25|2017|07|25}}
|-
| colspan="4" |
|}

===Vice presidents===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;margin-top:0.5em;"
|-
! {{Tooltip|No.}}
!class="unsortable"| Portrait
! style="width:15%;"|Name {{small|(birth–death)}}<ref>
{{cite web|url=https://vicepresidentofindia.nic.in/former-vice-Presidents|title=Former Vice Presidents|website=Vice President of India|access-date=2 March 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830100438/http://vicepresidentofindia.nic.in/former-vice-Presidents|archive-date=30 August 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
! Elected (% votes)
! Took office
! Left office
! Term
! President(s)
! scope="col" class="unsortable" colspan="2"| Party
|-
! rowspan="2" | 12
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Official portrait of Shri Mohammed Hamid Ansari, The Vice President of India, 2014.jpg|100px]]
|rowspan="2" | '''[[Mohammad Hamid Ansari]]''' (b.1937)
| [[2007 Indian vice presidential election|2007]] (67.21)
| 11 August 2007
| 10 August 2012
|rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|2007|08|11|2017|08|10}}
|[[Pratibha Patil]]
|rowspan="2" |[[Indian National Congress]]
|rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}};" | 
|-
| [[2012 Indian vice presidential election|2012]] (67.31)
| 11 August 2012
| 10 August 2017
|[[Pranab Mukherjee]]
|}

== List of prime ministers ==
{{Further|List of prime ministers of India}}
{| class="sortable" style="border-collapse:collapse; border:2px #000 solid; font-size:x-big; style=;"width:70%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="1"
|-
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| No.
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Prime ministers
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Portrait
! colspan="3" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Term in office
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Lok Sabha
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Government
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Cabinet
! rowspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Constituency
|-
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Start
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| End
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"| Tenure
|- style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"
! rowspan="2" |14
| rowspan="2" |[[Manmohan Singh]]
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh in March 2014.jpg|100px]]
| 22 May 2004
| 22 May 2009
| rowspan ="2" |{{age in years and days|22 May 2004|26 May 2014}}
| [[14th Lok Sabha|14th]]
|UPA I
| [[Second Manmohan Singh ministry|Manmohan Singh I]]
| rowspan ="2" |[[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha|Rajya Sabha MP]] From [[List of Rajya Sabha members from Assam|Assam]]
|- style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"
| 22 May 2009
| 26 May 2014
| [[15th Lok Sabha|15th]]
|UPA II
| [[First Manmohan Singh ministry|Manmohan Singh II]]

|}

==List of chief ministers==
{{Main|List of chief ministers from the Indian National Congress}}

{| class="sortable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="1" style="width:70%; border-collapse:collapse; border:2px #000 solid; font-size:x-big; font-family:verdana; text-align:center;"
|+Incumbent chief ministers from the United Progressive Alliance
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|S.No
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|State
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|Name
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|Portrait
! colspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|Cabinet
|-
| 1.
|[[Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly|Chhattisgarh]]
|[[Bhupesh Baghel]]
|[[File:Bhupesh Baghel, June 2018.jpg|80px|border]]
| style="background:#00bfff;"|
|[[Bhupesh Baghel ministry|Baghel I]]
|-
| 2.
|[[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly|Jharkhand]]
| [[Hemant Soren]]
| [[File:Hemant Soren.jpg|80px|border]]
| style="background:#2e7539;"|
|[[Second Hemant Soren ministry|Soren II]]
|-
| 3.
|[[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly|Maharashtra]]
| [[Uddhav Thackeray]]
| [[File:The Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Shri Uddhav Thackeray calling on the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, in New Delhi on February 21, 2020 (Uddhav Thackeray) (cropped).jpg|80px|border]]
| style="background:#e3882d;"|
|[[Uddhav Thackeray ministry|Thackeray I]]
|-
| 4.
|[[Punjab Legislative Assembly|Punjab]]
| [[Charanjit Singh Channi]]
| [[File:Charanjit Singh Channi (cropped).png|80px|border]]
| style="background:#00bfff;"|
|[[Charanjit Singh Channi ministry|Charanjit 1]]
|-
| 5.
|[[Rajasthan Legislative Assembly|Rajasthan]]
| [[Ashok Gehlot]]
| [[File:Ashok Gehlot 2012.jpg|80px|border]]
| style="background:#00bfff;"|
|[[Third Ashok Gehlot ministry|Gehlot III]]
|-
| 6.
|[[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|Tamil Nadu]]
| [[M. K. Stalin]]
| [[File:The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi consoles and shares few words with son M.K. Stalin of Kalaignar Karunanidhi, in Chennai on August 08, 2018 1 (cropped).JPG|80px|border]]
| style="background:#d10;"|
|[[M. K. Stalin ministry|Stalin I]]
|}

===List of deputy chief ministers===

{| class="sortable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="1" style="width:70%; border-collapse:collapse; border:2px #000 solid; font-size:x-big; font-family:verdana; text-align:center;"
|+Deputy Chief Minister from the United Progressive Alliance
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|S.No
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|State
! style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|Name
! colspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|Portrait
! colspan="2" style="background:#00bfff; color:white;"|Cabinet
|-
| 1.
|[[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly|Maharashtra]]
| [[Ajit Pawar]]
| style="background:#00b2b2;"|
| [[File:Ajit Pawar.jpg|80px|border]]
|[[Uddhav Thackeray ministry|Thackeray I]]
|}

== List of party candidates by election ==
*[[List of United Progressive Alliance candidates in the 2009 Indian general election|2009 Indian general election]]
*[[List of United Progressive Alliance candidates in the 2014 Indian general election|2014 Indian general election]]
*[[List of United Progressive Alliance candidates in the 2019 Indian general election|2019 Indian general election]]

== Timeline ==

=== 2014 ===

* UPA had its worst performance to date in the [[2014 Indian general election|2014 general election]] and ended up losing the power
*The [[Jammu & Kashmir National Conference|JKNC]] left the alliance due to INC deciding to contest in all the seats by itself.
* The [[Socialist Janata (Democratic)]] had left the alliance after it had merged with [[Janata Dal (United)]]
* UPA lost state election in [[2014 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Telangana]], [[2014 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|Odisha]], [[2014 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election|Sikkim]], J&K, [[2014 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|Jharkhand]], [[2014 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|AP]], [[2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|Maharashtra]], [[2014 Haryana Legislative Assembly election|Haryana]]
* UPA managed to win 1 state election and that was in [[2014 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Arunachal Pradesh]]

=== 2015 ===

* UPA lost elections in [[2015 Delhi Legislative Assembly election|Delhi]]
* UPA won elections in [[2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|Bihar]]

=== 2016 ===

* UPA won state elections in [[2016 Puducherry Legislative Assembly election|Puducherry]]
* UPA lost state elections in [[2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|Tamil Nadu]], [[2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|West Bengal]], [[2016 Assam Legislative Assembly election|Assam]], [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Kerala]]

=== 2017 ===

* [[Janata Dal (United)]] quit the Mahagathbandhan alliance formed by UPA for Bihar and joined NDA giving Bihar power from UPA to NDA
* UPA won in state election of [[2017 Punjab Legislative Assembly election|Punjab]]
* UPA lost in state election of [[2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Utter Pradesh]], [[2017 Manipur Legislative Assembly election|Manipur]], [[2017 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Himachal Pradesh]], [[2017 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election|Uttarakhand]] and [[2017 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election|Gujarat]]
* In addition UPA lost the [[2017 Indian presidential election|presidential election]] to NDA's Ram Nath Kovind
*[[Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|MDMK]] (state party in TN) left NDA and joined UPA
*[[Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi|VCK]] (State party in TN) joined UPA after leaving in 2014

=== 2018 ===

* In 2018 [[Janata Dal (Secular)]] joined UPA to help form Karnataka govt
* UPA lost election in state election of [[2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election|Telangana]], [[2018 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election|Meghalaya]], [[2018 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election|Mizoram]], [[2018 Nagaland Legislative Assembly election|Nagaland]], [[2018 Tripura Legislative Assembly election|Tripura]]
* UPA won in the state elections of [[2018 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election|Rajasthan]], [[2018 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Madhya Pradesh]], [[2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election|Chhattisgarh]], [[2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election|Karnataka]]
*[[Rashtriya Janata Dal|RJD]] ( state party in Bihar) joined UPA
*UPA created a sub-alliance called "Maha Kutami" with TDP, TJS, CPI for the Telangana election however the alliance lost and was ended after the election.
*[[Telangana Jana Samithi]] (party in Telangana) joined UPA

=== 2019 ===

* UPA lost in the [[2019 Indian general election]] to NDA
* UPA lost state elections in [[2019 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|AP]], [[2019 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Arunachal Pradesh]], [[2019 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|Odisha]], [[2019 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election|Sikkim]], [[2019 Haryana Legislative Assembly election|Haryana]]
* UPA won in state election in [[2019 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|Jharkhand]], [[2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|Maharashtra]]
* In 2019 UPA lost power in Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka after the by-polls gave majority to opposition and pushed UPA to minority.
* [[Janata Dal (Secular)]] left the alliance after the fall of Karnataka govt.
*[[All India United Democratic Front|AIUDF]] joined UPA after UPA invited as it was against the implementation of CAA-NRC, and [[Jammu & Kashmir National Conference|JKNC]] joined UPA back at national level after a break-up in 2014.

=== 2020 ===

* UPA lost state election in [[2020 Delhi Legislative Assembly election|Delhi]], [[2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election|Bihar]]
*The [[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]] was expelled by INC from the alliance due to the factions forming in the party.

=== 2021 ===

* 3 MLA have resigned from UPA in Puducherry causing the government to go from majority to minority, and during the no trust confidence UPA fail to prove majority causing the govt to fall.
*[[Bodoland People's Front|BPF]] (left NDA) and joined the alliance ahead of the [[2021 Assam Legislative Assembly election|2021 Assam election.]]
* UPA lost state election in [[2021 Assam Legislative Assembly election|Assam]], [[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Kerala]], [[2021 Puducherry Legislative Assembly election|Puducherry]] and [[2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|West Bengal]]
* UPA won state election in [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|Tamil Nadu]]
* GFP or [[Goa Forward Party]] had joined UPA
*UPA cut all ties with ISF ([[Indian Secular Front]]) after defeat in West Bengal elections.
* [[Bodoland People's Front]] had left the alliance due to poor performance in the 2021 Assam elections.
*[[All India United Democratic Front|AIUDF]] was expelled from UPA.
*[[Rashtriya Janata Dal|RJD]] has left the alliance due to seat sharings for [[Next Indian general election|2024 Lok Sabha Elections]].

==Controversies==
The winter session of parliament in October 2008 came under intense criticism from the Left parties and the BJP to demand a full-fledged winter session instead of what was seen as the UPA to having "scuttled the voice of Parliament" by bringing down the sittings to a record low of 30 days in the year. The tensions between the UPA and the opposition parties became evident at an all-party meeting convened by Lok Sabha speaker [[Somnath Chatterjee]] when the leader of opposition, [[LK Advani]] questioned the status, timing and schedule of the current session of parliament.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Left-joins-BJP-to-sing-chorus-against-UPA/374896/|title=Left joins BJP to sing chorus against UPA|author=Political Bureau|work=The Financial Express|access-date=17 October 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615133502/http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Left-joins-BJP-to-sing-chorus-against-UPA/374896|archive-date=15 June 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>

Karunanidhi had said he felt "let down" by the "lukewarm" response of the Centre and had demanded amendments in the resolution on Sri Lanka.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}

One of the amendments was to "declare that [[genocide]] and [[war crime]]s had been committed and inflicted on the [[Eelam Tamils]] by the [[Sri Lankan Army]] and the administrators".

The second one was "establishment of a credible and independent international commission of investigation in a time-bound manner into the allegations of war crimes, [[crimes against humanity]], violations of international [[human rights law]], violations of [[international humanitarian law]] and crime of genocide against the Tamils". Karunanidhi said Parliament should adopt the resolution incorporating these two amendments.<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-19/india/37843259_1_dmk-chief-karunanidhi-sri-lankan-tamils-humanitarian-law-and-crime |title=DMK pulls out of UPA govt over Sri Lanka Tamils issue – ''The Times of India'' |access-date=1 July 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130529171837/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-19/india/37843259_1_dmk-chief-karunanidhi-sri-lankan-tamils-humanitarian-law-and-crime |archive-date=29 May 2013 |work=[[The Times of India]] |url-status=dead }}</ref>

The UPA has also been criticised for its alleged involvement in a number of scams such as the [[CWG scam|Commonwealth Games Scam]] of 2010, the [[2G spectrum case]], and the [[Coalgate scam]]. Apart from the above-mentioned scams, the UPA has been under intense fire for the alleged [[doles]] handed out to the son-in-law of the Gandhi family, Robert Vadra, by different state governments run by the UPA.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://realty.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/regulatory/cag-raps-haryana-govt-for-showing-undue-favours-to-robert-vadra/46696475|title=CAG raps Haryana govt. for showing undue favours to Robert vadra|work=The Economic Times|access-date=30 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109090341/http://realty.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/regulatory/cag-raps-haryana-govt-for-showing-undue-favours-to-robert-vadra/46696475|archive-date=9 January 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[Coalition government]]
* [[National Advisory Council]]
* [[National Democratic Alliance]]
* [[Third Front (India)]]

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130418073521/http://pmindia.nic.in/cmp.pdf Common Minimum Programme of the UPA.]
*Arora, Balveer and Tawa Lama Rewal, Stéphanie. [http://samaj.revues.org/index2845.html ''"Introduction: Contextualizing and Interpreting the 15th Lok Sabha Elections"'']. ''South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal'', 3, 2009

{{Indian political parties}}
{{United Progressive Alliance |state=collapsed}}
{{authority control}}

[[Category:United Progressive Alliance| ]]
[[Category:Manmohan Singh administration]]
[[Category:Political parties in India]]
[[Category:2004 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 2004]]

First Fadnavis ministry

2022-01-11T18:11:13Z

2409:4042:2E8D:4089:FD6B:8A53:930D:74A5:

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox government cabinet
| cabinet_type = Ministry
| cabinet_number =
| jurisdiction = [[Maharashtra]]
| flag =
| flag_border = true
| incumbent = 2014
| image = Devendra fadnavis.png
| image_size = 150px
| caption = [[Devendra Fadnavis]] [[Chief Minister of Maharashtra|Hon'ble Former Chief Minister of Maharashtra]]
| date_formed = 31 October 2014
| date_dissolved = 8 November 2019
| government_head = [[Devendra Fadnavis]]
| government_head_history =
| state_head = [[Hon'ble]] [[Governor of Maharashtra]] [[C. Vidyasagar Rao]]
| members_number = 42
| former_members_number =
| total_number = 43
| political_parties = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] [[Shiv Sena]] [[Rashtriya Samaj Paksha]] [[Republican Party of India (Athawale)]]
| legislature_status =
'''[[Government of Maharashtra|Government]]''' '''[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]'''
*{{Color box|#FF9933}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (223)

{{Composition bar|223|288|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|background-color=|border border-color=darkgray|width=|per=1}}

| opposition_cabinet =
| opposition_party = [[Indian National Congress]] [[Nationalist Congress Party]] [[Peasants and Workers Party of India]] [[Bahujan Vikas Aaghadi]]
| opposition_leader = [[Vijay Namdevrao Wadettiwar]] (Legislative Assembly) [[Dhananjay Munde]] (Legislative Council)
| election = [[2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|2014]]
| last_election = [[2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|2019]]
| legislature_term = 5 years
| budget =
| advice_and_consent1 =
| advice_and_consent2 =

| incoming_formation =
| outgoing_formation =
| previous = [[Prithviraj Chavan ministry]]
| successor = [[Second Devendra Fadnavis ministry]]
}}

'''Devendra Fadnavis''' the leader of [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] was sworn in the [[Chief Minister of Maharashtra]] in October 2014. Here is the list of the ministers of his ministry<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Devendra-Fadnavis-sworn-in-as-chief-minister-of-Maharashtra/articleshow/44994320.cms|title=Devendra Fadnavis sworn in as chief minister of Maharashtra - Times of India|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-maharashtra-chief-minister-devendra-fadnavis-allots-cabinet-portfolios-keeps-home-housing-health-with-himself-2031425|title=Maharashtra: Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis allots cabinet portfolios, keeps Home, Housing, Health with himself|date=2 November 2014|publisher=}}</ref>

[[Shiv Sena]] joined the [[Maharashtra]] government on 5 December 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/devendra-fadnavis-cabinet-expansion-today/article6664656.ece|title=Devendra Fadnavis’ Cabinet expansion today|date=5 December 2014|publisher=|via=www.thehindu.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.maharashtraweb.com/Government/ministry.asp|title=Maharashtra Ministry|website=www.maharashtraweb.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/maharashtra-cabinet-reshuffle-cm-allocated-portfolios-to-newly-sworn-in-ministers-2904213/|title=Maharashtra cabinet reshuffle: CM allocated portfolios to newly sworn-in ministers|date=10 July 2016|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report-maharashtra-cm-devendra-fadnavis-team-portfolios-allocated-bjp-retains-key-departments-2041510|title=Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis' team: Portfolios allocated, BJP retains key departments|date=6 December 2014|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mid-day.com/articles/declared-portfolios-of-maharashtra-government-ministers/15821176|title=Declared: Portfolios of Maharashtra Government ministers|date=6 December 2014|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.loksatta.com/mumbai-news/government-of-maharashtra-cabinet-division-1265006/|title=राज्य मंत्रिमंडळाचे खातेवाटप|date=10 July 2016|publisher=}}</ref>

==Council of Ministers==

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! SI No.
! Name
! Constituency
! Department
! colspan="2" scope="col" | Party
|- style="text-align:center; height:60px;"
| 1.
| '''[[Devendra Fadnavis]]''' [[List of Chief Ministers of Maharashtra|Chief Minister]]
|[[Nagpur South West (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Nagpur South West]]
|
*General Administration,
*Urban Development,
*Home,
*Law and Judiciary,
*Ports,
*Information and Public Relations

and Departments or subjects not specifically allotted to any other Minister
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 2.
| '''[[Chandrakant Bacchu Patil]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
|
*Revenue,
*Public Works (Excluding Public Undertakings)
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 3.
| '''[[Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil]]'''
| [[Shirdi (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Shirdi]]
|
*Housing
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
|-
| 4.
| '''[[Sudhir Mungantiwar]]'''
|[[Ballarpur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Ballarpur]]
|
*Finance
*Planning,
*Forests
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
|-
| 5.
| '''[[Pankaja Munde]]'''
| [[Parli (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Parli]]
|
*Rural Development,
*Women and Child Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
|-
| 6.
| '''[[Vinod Tawde]]'''
| [[Borivali (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Borivali]]
|
*Higher and Technical Education,
*Marathi Bhasha
*Cultural Affairs,
*Minorities Development, and Wakf.
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 7.
| '''[[Jaydutt Kshirsagar]]'''
| [[Beed (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Beed]]
|
*Employment Guarantee and
*Horticulture
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 8.
| '''[[Anil Sukhdevrao Bonde|Anil Bonde]]'''
| [[Morshi (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Morshi]]
|
*Agriculture
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 9.
| '''Prof. (Dr) [[Ashok Uike]]'''
| [[Ralegaon (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Ralegaon]]
|
*Tribal Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 10.
| '''[[Girish Mahajan]]'''
| [[Jamner (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Jamner]]
|
*Medical Education,
*Water Resources
*Command Area Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 11.
| '''[[Ashish Shelar]]'''
| [[Vandre West (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Vandre West]]
|
*School Education,
*Sports, and Youth Welfare
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 12.
| '''Dr. [[Sanjay Shriram Kute|Sanjay Kute]]'''
| [[Jalgaon (Jamod) (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Jalgaon (Jamod)]]
|
*Labour,
*Vimukta Jati,
*Nomadic Tribes,
*Other Backward Class,
*Special Backward Class Welfare
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 13.
| '''[[Suresh Khade]]'''
| [[Miraj (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Miraj]]
|
*Social Justice
*Special Assistance
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 14.
| '''[[Tanaji Sawant]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
|
* Water Conservation
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 15.
| '''[[Diwakar Raote]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
|
*Transport,
*Salty land development
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 16.
| '''[[Subhash Desai]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
|
*Industries,
*Mining
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 17.
| '''[[Ramdas Kadam]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
|
*Environment
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 18.
| '''[[Eknath Shinde]]'''
| [[Kopri-Pachpakhadi (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Kopri-Pachpakhadi]]
|
*Public Works (including Public Undertakings),
*Public Health and Family Welfare
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 19.
| '''[[Chandrashekhar Bawankule]]'''
| [[Kamthi (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Kamthi]]
|
*Energy, New and Renewable Energy,
*State Excise
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|l
|-
| 20.
| '''[[Babanrao Lonikar]]'''
| [[Partur (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Partur]]
|
*Water Supply
*Sanitatione
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 21.
| '''[[Ram Shinde]]'''
| [[Karjat Jamkhed (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Karjat Jamkhed]]
|
*Marketing
*Textiles
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 22.
| '''[[Jayakumar Jitendrasinh Rawal]]'''
| [[Sindkheda (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Sindkheda]]
|
*Food & Drugs Administration,
*Tourism,
*Protocol
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 23.
| '''[[Subhash Sureshchandra Deshmukh|Subhash Deshmukh]]'''
| [[Solapur South (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Solapur South]]
|
*Co-operation,
*Relief, and Rehabilitation
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 24.
| '''[[Mahadev Jankar]]'''
| [[Member of Legislative Council|MLC]]
|
*Cooperation,
*Marketing
*Textile
| [[Rashtriya Samaj Paksha|RSP]]
| bgcolor=FFFF00|
|-
| 25.
| '''[[Sambhaji Patil Nilangekar]]'''
| [[Nilanga (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Nilanga]]
|
*Food & Civil Supply,
*Customer Protection,
*Skill Development,
*Ex-Servicemen Welfare
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
|}

===Ministers of State===

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! SI No.
! Name
! Constituency
! Department
! colspan="2" scope="col" | Party
|- style="text-align:center; height:60px;"
|-
| 1.
| '''[[Avinash Mahatekar]]'''
| n/a
| Minister of State for Social Justice and Special Assistance
| [[Republican Party of India (A)|RPI(A)]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Republican Party of India (A)}}"|
|-
| 2.
| '''[[Bala Bhegade]]'''
| [[Maval (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Maval]]
| Minister of State for Labour, Environment, Relief and Rehabilitation, Earthquake Rehabilitation
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 3.
| '''[[Vidya Thakur]]'''
| [[Goregaon (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Goregaon]]
| Minister of State for Women and Child Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 4.
| '''[[Vijay Deshmukh]]'''
| [[Solapur City North (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Solapur City North]]
| Minister of State for Public Health, Transport, State Excise
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 5.
| '''[[Sanjay Rathod]]'''
| [[Digras (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Digras]]
| Minister of State for Revenue
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 6.
| '''[[Dadaji Bhuse]]'''
| [[Malegaon Outer (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Malegaon Outer]]
| Minister of State for Rural Development
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 7.
| '''[[Vijay Shivtare]]'''
| [[Purandar (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Purandar]]
| Minister of State for Water Resources, Water Conservation, Parliamentary Affairs
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 8.
| '''[[Deepak Kesarkar]]'''
| [[Sawantwadi (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Sawantwadi]]
| Minister of State for Home (Rural), Finance and Planning
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 9.
| '''[[Ravindra Waikar]]'''
| [[Jogeshwari East (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Jogeshwari East]]
| Minister of State for Housing, Higher and Technical Education
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 10.
| '''[[Ranjit Patil]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
| Minister of State for Home (Urban), Law and Judiciary, Parliamentary Affairs, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Ex-Servicemen Welfare
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 11.
| '''[[Yogesh Sagar]]'''
| [[Charkop (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Charkop]]
| Minister of State for Urban Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 12.
| '''[[Parinay Fuke]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
| Minister of State for Public Works (excluding Public Undertakings), Forests, Tribal Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 13.
| '''[[Atul Moreshwar Save|Atul Save]]'''
| [[Aurangabad East (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Aurangabad East]]
| Minister of State for Industries and Mining, Minorities Development and Wakf
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 14.
| '''[[Gulab Raghunath Patil|Gulabrao Patil]]'''
| [[Jalgaon Rural (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Jalgaon Rural]]
| Minister of State for Co-operation
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 15.
| '''[[Arjun Khotkar]]'''
| [[Jalna (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Jalna]]
| Minister of State for Textiles, Animal Husbandry, Dairy Development, and Fisheries Development
| [[Shiv Sena|SHS]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|-
| 16.
| '''[[Madan Madhukarrao Yerawar|Madan Yerawar]]'''
| [[Yavatmal (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Yavatmal]]
| Minister of State for Energy, Tourism, Food, and Drugs Administration, Public Works (Public Undertakings), General Administration
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 17.
| '''[[Sadabhau Khot]]'''
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
| Minister of State for Agriculture and Horticulture, Marketing, Water Supply, and Sanitation
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
| 18.
| '''[[Ravindra Chavan]]'''
| [[Dombivali (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Dombivali]]
| Minister of State for Ports, Medical Education, Information and Technology, Food and Civil Supplies and Consumer Protectionon
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|-
|}

== Ministers by Party ==
{{Pie chart|value1=56|value2=40|value3=2|color1={{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}|color2={{party color|Shiv Sena}}|color3={{party color|Rashtriya Samaj Paksha}}|caption=Representation of cabinet ministers by party|label1=Bharatiya Janata Party|label2=Shivsena|label3=Rashtriya Samaj Paksha|value4=2|color4={{party color|Republican Party of India (Athawale)}}|label4=Republican Party of India (Athawale)}}
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="2" |Party
!Cabinet Ministers
!Minister of State
!Total No.of Ministers
|-
|width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|17
|10
|27
|-
|width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
|[[Shiv Sena]]
|5
|7
|12
|-
|width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Rashtriya Samaj Paksha}}"|
|[[Rashtriya Samaj Paksha]]
|1
| -
|1
|-
|width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Republican Party of India (Athawale)}}"|
|[[Republican Party of India (Athawale)]]
| -
|1
| -
|}

===Former ministers ===

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! SI No.
! Name
! Constituency
! Department
! colspan="2" scope="col" | Party
! Status
!Reason
|- style="text-align:center; height:60px;"
|-
| 1.
| [[Eknath Khadse]]
|[[Muktainagar (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Muktainagar]]
| Minister of Revenue, Minorities Development and Wakf, agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Dairy Development, Fisheries, State Excise
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| Resigned
|
|-
| 2.
| [[Deepak Sawant]]
| [[Maharashtra Legislative Council|MLC]]
| Minister of Public Health and Family Welfare
| [[Shiv Sena]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Shiv Sena}}"|
| Resigned
|Failed to get elected in Vidhan Sabha as well as Vidhan Parishad
|-
| 3.
| [[Vishnu Sawra]]
| [[Vikramgad (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Vikramgad]]
| Minister Of Tribal Development
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| Resigned
|Due to Controversial remarks on Child death due to Malnutrition
|-
| 4.
| [[Dilip Kamble]]
| [[Pune Cantonment (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Pune Cantonment]]
| Minister of State for Social Justice and Special Assistance
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| Resigned
|Allegations of Corruption and Bribing
|-
| 5.
| [[Prakash Mehta]]
| [[Ghatkopar East (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Ghatkopar East]]
| Minister of Industries and Mining, and Parliamentary Affairs
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| Resigned
|Allegations of Corruption
|-
| 6.
| [[Rajkumar Badole]]
| [[Arjuni Morgaon (Vidhan Sabha constituency)|Arjuni Morgaon]]
| Minister of Social Justice and Special Assistance
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| width="4px" bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| Resigned
|
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Maharashtra state government ministries}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Devendra Fadnavis ministry}}
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party state ministries]]
[[Category:2014 in Indian politics]]
[[Category:Maharashtra ministries|Fadnavis 01]]
[[Category:Republican Party of India (Athawale)]]
[[Category:Shiv Sena]]
[[Category:2014 establishments in Maharashtra]]
[[Category:2019 disestablishments in India]]
[[Category:Cabinets established in 2014]]
[[Category:Cabinets disestablished in 2019]]