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		<title>Sōkan</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;2406:3400:31B:E0F0:7810:9D83:607D:EBE1: Fixed the characters for risshi; previous characters were homophonous but with a different meaning&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;This is an article on [[Buddhist]] rankings. For the artist, see [[Yamazaki Sōkan]].&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Sōkan&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; (僧官) is the [[Japan|Japanese]] system of rankings for Buddhist [[clergy]]. There are three ranks, collectively known as &#039;&#039;&#039;Sōgō&#039;&#039;&#039; (僧綱), comprising ten categories or levels, followed by a series of titles known collectively as &#039;&#039;sōi&#039;&#039; (僧位). Each of the three ranks is known by an abridged form; [[Buddhist monks|monks]] or priests are often referred to by their rank, rather than their specific title.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first rank, &#039;&#039;sōjo&#039;&#039;, consists of three levels:&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Dai-sōjō&#039;&#039; (大僧正)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Sōjō&#039;&#039; (僧正)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gon-sōjo&#039;&#039; (権僧正)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The second rank, &#039;&#039;sōzu&#039;&#039;, has four levels:&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Dai-sōzu&#039;&#039; (大僧都)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gon-dai-sōzu&#039;&#039; (権大僧都)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Shō-sōzu&#039;&#039; (小僧都)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gon-shō-sōzu&#039;&#039; (権小僧都)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The third rank, &#039;&#039;risshi&#039;&#039;, contains three levels:&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Dai-risshi&#039;&#039; (大律師)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Chū-risshi&#039;&#039; (中律師)&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Gon-risshi&#039;&#039; (権律師)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Those monks could then earn the following titles, known as &#039;&#039;sōi&#039;&#039;:&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Hōin&#039;&#039; (法印) - Seal of the Law for the sōjo rank&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Hōgen&#039;&#039; (法現) - Eye of the Law for the sōzu rank&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Hōkyō&#039;&#039; (法橋) - Bridge of the Law for the risshi rank&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
*Frederic, Louis (2002). &amp;quot;Japan Encyclopedia.&amp;quot; Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sokan}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Buddhism in Japan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Buddhism in Silla]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Buddhism-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Japan-reli-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>2406:3400:31B:E0F0:7810:9D83:607D:EBE1</name></author>
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