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<p>2001:8F8:1161:8BAD:84B9:2A40:B1C7:2DD0: /* Classical */</p> <hr /> <div>{{short description|Bharatpedia list article}}<br /> {{expert needed|India|talk=Vedic mathematician|date=June 2010}}<br /> [[File:Srinivasa Ramanujan - OPC - 1.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Srinivasa Ramanujan]]]]&lt;span lang=&quot;bn&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;The&lt;/span&gt; chronology of Indian mathematicians spans from the [[Indus Valley Civilization]] and the [[Vedas]] to [[Modern India]].<br /> <br /> Indian mathematicians have made a number of contributions to mathematics that have significantly influenced scientists and mathematicians in the modern era. [[Arabic-Hindu numeral system|Arabic-Hindu numerals]] predominantly used today and likely into the future.<br /> <br /> == Ancient ==<br /> * [[Baudhayana]] (fl. c. 900 BCE)<br /> *[[Manava]] (fl. 750–650 BCE)<br /> *[[Apastamba]] (c. 600 BCE)<br /> *''[[Pāṇini]]'' (c. 520–460 BCE).<br /> * [[Katyayana]] (fl. c. 300 BCE)<br /> *[[Bharatjith Muni|Bharat Muni]] (300–200 BCE)<br /> BHARATHJITH*MUNI``(487-214 ACD<br /> <br /> ==Classical==<br /> Post-Vedic Sanskrit to Pala period mathematicians (2nd century BCE to 11th century CE)<br /> <br /> * [[Bhadrabahu]] (367 – 298 BCE)<br /> * [[Umasvati]] <br /> * [[Yavaneśvara|Yavaneśvara (2nd century)]]<br /> {{columns-list|colwidth=40em|* [[Vasishtha Siddhanta| Vasishtha Siddhanta]], 4th century AD <br /> * [[Romaka Siddhanta| Śrīsheṇa]], 4th century AD<br /> * [[Lokavibhaga|Sarvanandi]] (458 CE)<br /> * [[Aryabhata]] (476–550 CE)<br /> * [[Pānduranga-svāmi|Pānduranga-svāmi]], disciple of Aryabhatta<br /> * [[Aryabhata|Lātadeva]], disciple of Aryabhatta<br /> * [[Aryabhata|Nishanku.]], disciple of Aryabhatta<br /> * [[Yativrsabha]] (500–570)<br /> * [[Varahamihira]] (505–587 CE)<br /> * [[Yativṛṣabha]], 6th-century mathematician and writer of the book [[Tiloyapannatti]] which gives various units for measuring distances and time and postulated different concepts about infinity.<br /> * [[Brahmagupta]] (598–670 CE), Helped bring the concept of zero into arithmetic<br /> * [[Virahanka]] (6th century AD)<br /> * [[Bhaskara I]] (600–680 CE)<br /> * [[Shridhara]] (between 650–850), Gave a rule for finding the volume of a sphere<br /> * [[Lalla]] (c. 720–790 CE)<br /> * [[Virasena]] (792–853 CE)<br /> * [[Govindasvāmi]] (c. 800 – c. 860) <br /> * [[Prithudaka]] (c. 830 – c. 890)<br /> * [[Śaṅkaranārāyaṇa]], (c. 840 – c. 900 AD)<br /> * [[Vaṭeśvara ]] (born 880)<br /> * [[Mahavira (mathematician)|Mahavira]] (9th century CE)<br /> *[[Jayadeva (mathematician)]] 9th century<br /> * [[Aryabhata II]] (920 – c. 1000)<br /> * [[Vijayanandi]] (c. 940–1010)<br /> * [[Śrīpati ]] (1019–1066)<br /> * [[Halayudha]] 10th Century<br /> * [[Brahmadeva]] (1060–1130)<br /> * [[Sthananga Sutra|Abhayadeva Suri (1050 AD)]]<br /> * [[Pavuluri Mallana]] (11th century CE)<br /> * [[Hemachandra]] (1087–1172 CE)<br /> * [[Jayadeva|Udayadivākara]] 1073<br /> * [[Virahanka|Gopala]] (11th century AD)<br /> * [[Bhaskara II]] (1114–1185 CE)<br /> * [[Sanskrit prosody|Ratnakarashanti]] (11th century AD)<br /> * [[ Someshvara III]] (1127–1138 CE)<br /> }}<br /> <br /> ==Medieval Period (1200–1800)==<br /> {{columns-list|colwidth=30em|* [[Vedanta Desika]] ((1268–1369)<br /> * [[Narayana Pandit]]<br /> * [[Madhava of Sangamagrama]]<br /> * [[Parameshvara]] (1360–1455), discovered drk-ganita, a mode of astronomy based on observations<br /> * [[Nilakantha Somayaji]] (1444–1545), mathematician and astronomer<br /> * [[Raghunatha Siromani]] (1475–1550), logician<br /> * [[Mahendra Suri]] (14th century)<br /> * [[Shankara Variyar]] (c. 1530)<br /> * [[Jyeshtadeva]] (1500–1610), author of ''[[Yuktibhāṣā]]''<br /> * [[Achyuta Pisharati]] (1550–1621), mathematician and astronomer<br /> * [[Munishvara]] (17th century)<br /> * [[Kamalakara]] (1657)<br /> }}<br /> <br /> ==Born in 19th century==<br /> {{columns-list|colwidth=30em|<br /> * [[Radhanath Sikdar]] (1813–1870)<br /> * [[Ramchundra|Ramchandra]] (1821–1880)<br /> * [[Pathani Samanta]] (1835–1904)<br /> * [[Jadav Chandra Chakravarti]] (1855–1920)<br /> * [[Ashutosh Mukherjee]] (1864–1924)<br /> * [[Ganesh Prasad]] (1876–1935)<br /> * [[Swami Bharati Krishna Tirtha]] (1884–1960)<br /> * [[Srinivasa Ramanujan]] (1887–1920)<br /> * [[A. A. Krishnaswami Ayyangar]] (1892–1953)<br /> * [[Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis]] (1893–1972)<br /> *[[Dinanath Atmaram Dalvi]] (1844–1897)<br /> }}<br /> <br /> ==Born in 20th century==<br /> [[File:Komaravolu Chandrasekharan MFO 1987.jpg|thumb|200px|Indian mathematician [[K. S. Chandrasekharan|Komaravolu Chandrasekhar]] in Vienna, 1987]]<br /> * [[Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai]] (1901–1950)<br /> * [[Raj Chandra Bose]] (1901–1987)<br /> * [[Tirukkannapuram Vijayaraghavan]] (1902–1955)<br /> * [[Dattaraya Ramchandra Kaprekar]] (1905–1986)<br /> * [[Samarendra Nath Roy]] (1906–1964)<br /> * [[Damodar Dharmananda Kosambi]] (1907–1966)<br /> * [[Sarvadaman Chowla]] (1907–1995)<br /> * [[Lakkoju Sanjeevaraya Sharma]] (1907–1998)<br /> * [[Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar]] (1910–1995)<br /> * [[Shrikhande S. S.|S. S. Shrikhande]] (1917–2020)<br /> * [[Prahalad Chunnilal Vaidya]] (1918–2010)<br /> * [[Anil Kumar Gain]] (1919–1978)<br /> * [[Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao]] (born 1920)<br /> * [[Harish-Chandra]] (1923–1983)<br /> * [[P. K. Srinivasan]] (1924–2005)<br /> * [[Raghu Raj Bahadur]] (1924–1997)<br /> * [[Gopinath Kallianpur]] (1925–2015)<br /> * [[Shreeram Shankar Abhyankar]] (1930–2012)<br /> * [[Surindar Kumar Trehan]] (1931–2004)<br /> * [[C.S. Seshadri]] (1932–2020)<br /> * [[M. S. Narasimhan]] (1932–2021)<br /> * [[Srinivasacharya Raghavan]] (born 1934)<br /> * [[K. S. S. Nambooripad]] (1935–2020)<br /> * [[Ramaiyengar Sridharan]] (born 1935)<br /> * [[Vinod Johri]] (1935–2014)<br /> * [[K. R. Parthasarathy (probabilist)|K. R. Parthasarathy]] (born 1936)<br /> * [[S. N. Seshadri]] (1937–1986)<br /> * [[Ramdas L. Bhirud]] (1937–1997)<br /> * [[S. Ramanan]] (born 1937)<br /> * [[Pranab K. Sen]] (born 1937)<br /> * [[Veeravalli S. Varadarajan]] (1937–2019)<br /> * [[Jayanta Kumar Ghosh]] (1937–2017)<br /> * [[C. P. Ramanujam]] (1938–1974)<br /> * [[Vasanti N. Bhat-Nayak|V. N. Bhat]] (1938–2009)<br /> * [[S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan]] (born 1940)<br /> * [[M. S. Raghunathan]] (born 1941)<br /> * [[Vashishtha Narayan Singh]] (1942–2019)<br /> * [[C. R. Rao]] (born 1920)<br /> * [[S. B. Rao]] (born 1943)<br /> * [[Phoolan Prasad]] (born 1944)<br /> * [[Gopal Prasad]] (born 1945)<br /> * [[Vijay Kumar Patodi]] (1945–1976)<br /> * [[S. G. Dani]] (born 1947)<br /> * [[Raman Parimala]] (born 1948)<br /> * [[Navin M. Singhi|Singhi Navin M.]] (born 1949)<br /> * [[Sujatha Ramdorai]]<br /> * [[R. Balasubramanian]] (born 1951)<br /> * [[M. Ram Murty]] (born 1953)<br /> * [[Alok Bhargava]] (born 1954)<br /> * [[Rattan Chand]] (born 1955)<br /> * [[V. Kumar Murty]] (born 1956)<br /> * [[Rajendra Bhatia]] (born 1952)<br /> * [[Narendra Karmarkar]] (born 1957)<br /> * [[Dipendra Prasad]] (born 1960)<br /> * [[Dinesh Thakur (mathematician)|Dinesh Thakur]] (born 1961)<br /> * [[Manindra Agrawal]] (born 1966)<br /> * [[Madhu Sudan]] (born 1966)<br /> * [[Chandrashekhar Khare]] (born 1968)<br /> * [[U. S. R. Murty]]<br /> * [[Ramji Lal]] (born 1945)<br /> * [[L. Mahadevan]]<br /> * [[Kapil Hari Paranjape]]<br /> * [[Vijay Vazirani]] (born 1957)<br /> * [[Umesh Vazirani]]<br /> * [[Mahan Mj]] (born 1968)<br /> * [[Santosh Vempala]] (born 1971)<br /> * [[Kannan Soundararajan]] (born 1973)<br /> * [[Kiran Kedlaya]] (born 1974)<br /> * [[Manjul Bhargava]] (born 1974)<br /> * [[Ritabrata Munshi]] (born 1976)<br /> * [[Amit Garg]] (born 1978)<br /> * [[Subhash Khot]] (born 1978)<br /> * [[Sourav Chatterjee]] (born 1979)<br /> * [[Akshay Venkatesh]] (born 1981)<br /> * [[Sucharit Sarkar]] (born 1983)<br /> * [[Neena Gupta (mathematician)|Neena Gupta]] (born 1984)<br /> * [[Nayandeep Deka Baruah]] (born 1972)<br /> <br /> ==External links==<br /> * [http://www.famousmathematicians.net/famous-indian-mathematicians/ Famous Indian Mathematicians]<br /> {{Commons category|Mathematicians from India}}<br /> <br /> {{Indian mathematics}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Indian mathematicians|**]]<br /> [[Category:Lists of mathematicians by nationality|Indian mathematicians]]<br /> [[Category:Lists of Indian scientists|mathematicians]]</div>

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