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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prem_Raj_Pushpakaran&amp;diff=340712</id>
		<title>Prem Raj Pushpakaran</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prem_Raj_Pushpakaran&amp;diff=340712"/>
		<updated>2022-08-01T12:05:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;162.158.235.67: Professor Prem raj Pushpakaran, NITC&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox scientist&lt;br /&gt;
|honorific_prefix  = Prof.&lt;br /&gt;
|name              = Professor Prem raj Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
|image             = Prof Prem-- 2009 nitc.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
|image_size        = 1111777766666644999999px&lt;br /&gt;
|field             = Physiology&lt;br /&gt;
|work_institution  = Partners HealthCare, [[Harvard University]], Sahrdaya College of Engineering and Technology, National Institute of Technology Calicut, King Saud University &lt;br /&gt;
|alma_mater        = Massachusetts General Hospital, [[Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala]], [[Cochin University of Science and Technology]], [[Central Drug Research Institute]], Harvard Medical School, [[Jamia Hamdard]], [[Maharaja&#039;s College, Ernakulam]], [[Sacred Heart College, Thevara]], Medical College of Wisconsin&lt;br /&gt;
| caption          =                       &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date       = &lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place      = [[Kochi]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| residence        = [[Kozhikode]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| citizenship      = [[Indian]]&lt;br /&gt;
| nationality      = [[India|Indian]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| influences       = [[Brahm Shanker Srivastava]]&lt;br /&gt;
| thesis_title     = &lt;br /&gt;
| thesis_url       = &lt;br /&gt;
| thesis_year      = &lt;br /&gt;
| doctoral_advisor = &lt;br /&gt;
| website          = &lt;br /&gt;
| known_for        = Protein Transduction, Animal Models for Tuberculosis, RNA-based regulatory networks&lt;br /&gt;
| awards    = &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(2019)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://ondemand.marquiswhoswho.com/index.php?s_FIRST_MIDDLE=prem&amp;amp;s_LAST_NAME=pushpakaran|title=DR. PremRaj Pushpakaran|work=Marquis Who&#039;s Who|access-date=Feb 10, 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(2012)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://nitc.ac.in/app/webroot/img/upload/513350130.jpg|title=DR. PremRaj Pushpakaran received Bharat Jyoti Award|access-date=Feb 10, 2012}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;small&amp;gt;(2012)&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.nitc.ac.in/app/webroot/img/upload/874415830.jpeg|title=DR. PremRaj Pushpakaran received Rashtriya Gaurav Award|access-date=Feb 10, 2012}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;{{rs|date=June 2016}} &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Professor Prem raj Pushpakaran&#039;&#039;&#039; (പ്രൊഫസർ പ്രേം രാജ്‌ പുഷ്പാകരന്‍) is an [[India]]n doyen, galahad, life scientist, genetic engineer, visionary, environmentalist, economist, and presently working as a Teaching Professor of Biotechnology at National Institute of Technology Calicut (NITC), [[Kozhikode district]], [[Kerala]], [[India]].&amp;lt;ref name=Chronology&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.nitc.ac.in/index.php/?url=users/view/347/18/3&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Detailed Chronology&lt;br /&gt;
  |first=PremRaj|last=Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |publisher=National Institute of Technology Calicut&lt;br /&gt;
  |access-date=30 July 2022&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; His field of expertise is Physiology.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biography ==&lt;br /&gt;
Professor Prem raj Pushpakaran received a [[Bachelor of Science|BSc]] in [[Zoology]] from [[Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala]] in 1995, an MSc in Biotechnology from [[Cochin University of Science and Technology]] in 1997,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=https://alumni.cusat.ac.in/members/profpremrajpushpakaran/profile/&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=CUSAT Alumni&lt;br /&gt;
  |publisher=[[Cochin University of Science and Technology]]&lt;br /&gt;
  |access-date=30 July 2021&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and a PhD in Biotechnology from [[Central Drug Research Institute]] in 2002&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://jamiahamdard.ac.in/PDF/JH_Annual_Report-02-03.PDF&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Registered Alumni&lt;br /&gt;
  |publisher=[[Central Drug Research Institute]]&lt;br /&gt;
  |access-date=30 July 2020&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; prior to post-doctoral studies at Harvard Medical School from 2003 to 2005.&amp;lt;ref name=Medvane&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=https://academic.microsoft.com/profile/29gh3367-1978-4h48-8083-efiigi653570/profpremrajp/publication/search?q=prof%20prem%20raj%20p&amp;amp;qe=%2540%2540%2540USER.PUBLICATIONS%253D29cd3367-1978-4d48-8083-abeece653570&amp;amp;f=&amp;amp;orderBy=0&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=MGH /Harvard Alumnus&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=Academic&lt;br /&gt;
  |publisher=Microsoft&lt;br /&gt;
  |access-date=20 Nov 2021&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Chulluthura Padmaja is his mother.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Awards and Honors ==&lt;br /&gt;
As a post-doctoral fellow at [[Harvard University]], Professor Prem raj Pushpakaran, co-authored thirteen papers on topics related to gene regulation, gut physiology and biophysics.&amp;lt;ref name=Medvane/&amp;gt;  Following his post-doctoral work at Harvard, Prof. Prem raj P served as an assistant professor of Bio-Technology and Microbiology at King Saud University, KSA, for 3 years (2005-2008), thereafter returned to India to join as the faculty of the NITC.&amp;lt;ref name=Chronology/&amp;gt;  In addition to his work at NITC, Prof. Prem raj P is active within the academic research community, including serving as an associate editor for &#039;&#039;Journal of Investigative Genomics (JIG)&#039;&#039;,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=https://medcraveonline.com/JIG/editorial-board&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Associate Editor&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=Genomics&lt;br /&gt;
  |publisher=MedCrave Group (USA)&lt;br /&gt;
  |access-date=30 Apr 2020&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and as a Faculty Advisor of the Scitable Project, an online collaborative science education project of the Springer Nature Publishing Group.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.nature.com/scitable/view-profile/dr-prem-raj-pushpakaran-8871517&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Dr. PremRaj Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=Scitable&lt;br /&gt;
  |access-date=30 Aug 2021&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected Bibliography ==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |first1=PremRaj|last1=Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |last2=Srivastava|first2=S&lt;br /&gt;
  |last3=Srivastava|first3=BS&lt;br /&gt;
  |last4=Srivastava|first4=R&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Protection by live &#039;&#039;Mycobacterium habana&#039;&#039; vaccine against &#039;&#039;Mycobacterium tuberculosis&#039;&#039; H37Rv challenge in mice&lt;br /&gt;
  |journal=Indian Journal of Medical Research &lt;br /&gt;
  |pmid=14604301&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=prem+raj+p&lt;br /&gt;
  |date=April 2003&lt;br /&gt;
  |volume=117|pages=139-145&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |last1=Malo|first1=MS&lt;br /&gt;
  |last2=Abedrapo|first2=M&lt;br /&gt;
  |last3=Chen|first3=A&lt;br /&gt;
  |last4=Mozumder|first4=M&lt;br /&gt;
  |first5=PremRaj|last5=Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |last6=Alkhoury|first6=F&lt;br /&gt;
  |last7=Zhang|first7=W&lt;br /&gt;
  |last8=Fleming|first8=E&lt;br /&gt;
  |last9=Hodin|first9=RA&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Improved eukaryotic promoter-detection vector carrying two luciferase reporter genes&lt;br /&gt;
  |journal=Biotechniques&lt;br /&gt;
  |pmid=14682048&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=https://www.future-science.com/doi/abs/10.2144/03356bm05?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&amp;amp;rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&amp;amp;rfr_dat=cr_pub%20%200pubmed&lt;br /&gt;
  |date=December 2003&lt;br /&gt;
  |volume=35|pages=1150–1154|issue=6&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |last1=Malo|first1=MS&lt;br /&gt;
  |last2=Zhang|first2=W&lt;br /&gt;
  |last3=Alkhoury|first3=F|last4=Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |last5=Abedrapo|first5=M&lt;br /&gt;
  |last6=Mozumder|first6=M&lt;br /&gt;
  |last7=Fleming|first7=E&lt;br /&gt;
  |last8=Siddique|first8=A&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Thyroid hormone positively regulates the enterocyte differentiation marker intestinal alkaline phosphatase gene via an atypical response element&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=https://academic.oup.com/mend/article/18/8/1941/2747607?login=true&lt;br /&gt;
  |journal=Molecular Endocrinology&lt;br /&gt;
  |date=August 2004&lt;br /&gt;
  |volume=18|pages=1941–1962&lt;br /&gt;
  |first4=PremRaj|issue=8&lt;br /&gt;
  |doi=10.1210/me.2003-0351&lt;br /&gt;
  |pmid=15143152&lt;br /&gt;
  |last9=Henderson&lt;br /&gt;
  |first9=JW&lt;br /&gt;
  |last10=Hodin&lt;br /&gt;
  |first10=RA&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |first1=F|last1=Alkhoury&lt;br /&gt;
  |first2=PR|last2=Malo&lt;br /&gt;
  |first3=W|last3=Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |first4=E|last4=Zhang&lt;br /&gt;
  |first5=R|last5=Fleming&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Gene regulation by endogenous thyroid hormone receptors in intestinal epithelial cells&lt;br /&gt;
  |volume=199&lt;br /&gt;
  |date=September 2004&lt;br /&gt;
  |page=10&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1072751504004053&lt;br /&gt;
  |journal=Journal of the American College of Surgeons|issue=3&lt;br /&gt;
  |doi=10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.05.003&lt;br /&gt;
  |last6=Mozumder&lt;br /&gt;
  |first6=Moushumi&lt;br /&gt;
  |last7=Hodin&lt;br /&gt;
  |first7=Richard&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
* {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |last1=Madhu|first1=S. Malo&lt;br /&gt;
  |first2=PremRaj|last2=Pushpakaran&lt;br /&gt;
  |first3=Richard A.|last3=Hodin&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=A &#039;Swinging Cradle&#039; model to classify different types of response elements of a nuclear receptor&lt;br /&gt;
  |journal=Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications&lt;br /&gt;
  |date=18 November 2005&lt;br /&gt;
  |volume=337|pages=490–497&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006291X05020802|issue=2&lt;br /&gt;
  |doi=10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.080&lt;br /&gt;
  |pmid=16198314&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://publons.com/researcher/396483/prof-prem-raj-pushpakaran Author of the article published in journal, &#039;Gastroenterology&#039;, &amp;quot;Vitamin D positively regulates intestinal alkaline phosphatase expression&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://austinpublishinggroup.com/nanomedicine-nanotechnology/editorialboard.php Editor of the journal, Austin Journal of Nanomedicine &amp;amp; Nanotechnology, Austin Publications LLC (USA)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://scialert.net/eboardlivedna.php?issn=1819-155x&amp;amp;id=91.1166 Editor of the journal, International Journal of Biological Chemistry, Science Alert Publication (USA)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://scialert.net/eboardlivedna.php?issn=1816-4935&amp;amp;id=91.1166 Editor of the journal, Research Journal of Microbiology, Science Alert Publication (USA)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://scialert.net/eboardlivedna.php?issn=1816-4935&amp;amp;id=91.1166 Editor of the journal, American Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Science Alert Publication (USA)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://scialert.net/eboardlivedna.php?issn=1994-5426&amp;amp;id=91.1166 Editor of the journal, Current Research in Bacteriology, Science Alert Publication (USA)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://economistsquares.economist.com/Game/ Champion, The Economist Quiz (UK)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control |ORCID=0000-0002-2289-5277|VIAF=309850062|ISNI=0000 0003 5121 188X|LCCN=no2014094084|MusicBrainz=fc8bdecb-49d8-40a0-9f89-e077b85cd04f|MGP=243552|RID=D-3540-2009|ScopusID=6507936417|S2AuthorId=10168530|MA=2136205048|}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pushpakaran, Dr PremRaj}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:people from Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1974 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian Hindus]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian academics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian academic biography stubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian people stubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian educators]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian scientist stubs]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:kerala stubs]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>162.158.235.67</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Friendship_parade_of_India_and_Bangladesh&amp;diff=340649</id>
		<title>Friendship parade of India and Bangladesh</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Friendship_parade_of_India_and_Bangladesh&amp;diff=340649"/>
		<updated>2022-07-31T23:25:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;162.158.235.67: Redirected page to Talk:Petrapole-Benapole border ceremony&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#Redirect [[Talk:Petrapole-Benapole border ceremony]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>162.158.235.67</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_tower_of_Bangladesh&amp;diff=340647</id>
		<title>National tower of Bangladesh</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_tower_of_Bangladesh&amp;diff=340647"/>
		<updated>2022-07-31T23:21:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;162.158.235.67: Redirected page to Talk:Swadhinata Stambha&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#Redirect [[Talk:Swadhinata Stambha]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>162.158.235.67</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_heritage_animal_of_Pakistan&amp;diff=340029</id>
		<title>National heritage animal of Pakistan</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_heritage_animal_of_Pakistan&amp;diff=340029"/>
		<updated>2022-07-31T00:32:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;162.158.235.67: Redirected page to Talk:Dromedary&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#Redirect [[Talk:Dromedary]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>162.158.235.67</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Himalayan_salt&amp;diff=339856</id>
		<title>Himalayan salt</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Himalayan_salt&amp;diff=339856"/>
		<updated>2022-07-29T20:02:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;162.158.235.67: Created page with &amp;quot;Himalayan salt crystals.  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Himalayan salt&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is rock salt (halite) mined from the Punjab region of the Indus Valley Plains of Pakistan. The salt, which often has a pinkish tint due to trace minerals. Himalayan salt is mined from the Salt Range mountains,&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;punjab&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |author=Qazi Muhammad Sharif |author2=Mumtaz Hussain |author3=Muhammad Tahir Hussain |date=December 2007 |title=...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[File:Himalayan Rock Salt.jpg|thumb|Himalayan salt crystals.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Himalayan salt&#039;&#039;&#039; is rock salt ([[halite]]) mined from the [[Punjab (Pakistan)|Punjab region]] of the [[Indus Valley Plains of Pakistan]]. The salt, which often has a pinkish tint due to trace minerals. Himalayan salt is mined from the [[Salt Range]] mountains,&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;punjab&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite journal |author=Qazi Muhammad Sharif |author2=Mumtaz Hussain |author3=Muhammad Tahir Hussain |date=December 2007 |title=Chemical evaluation of major salt deposits of Pakistan |journal=Journal of the Chemical Society of Pakistan |volume=29 |issue=26 |pages=570–571 |publisher=Chemical Society of Pakistan |editor1=Viqar Uddin Ahmad |editor2=Muhammad Raza Shah |url=http://jcsp.org.pk/ArticleUpload/1249-5588-1-RV.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306102656/http://jcsp.org.pk/articleupload/1249-5588-1-rv.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=March 6, 2016 |access-date=September 3, 2017 }}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; It is naturally considered as the &#039;&#039;“National Mineral of Pakistan”&#039;&#039; respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is also used to make &amp;quot;&#039;&#039;&#039;salt lamps&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;!-- Bold incoming redirect --&amp;gt;&amp;quot; that radiate a pinkish or orangish hue, manufactured by placing a light source within the hollowed-out interior of a block of Himalayan salt.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|title=Everything you need to know about buying Himalayan salt lamps|author=Banu Ibrahim, Nikhita Mahtani|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/24/cnn-underscored/himalayan-pink-salt-lamp-shop/index.html|publisher=CNN|date=24 May 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Claims that their use results in the release of [[ion]]s that benefit health are without foundation.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Time&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite news|author=Alexandra Sifferlin|title=Does pink Himalayan salt have any health benefits?|publisher=Time|date=28 January 2017|url=http://time.com/4834865/himalayan-pink-salt-benefits/|access-date=23 December 2018}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/salt-lamps-cure-everything/ |title=Do Salt Lamps Provide Multiple Health Benefits?|publisher=Snopes|author=Alex Kasprak|date=22 December 2016|access-date=2 September 2019}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Related pages==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sea salt]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Salt#Edible salt|Table salt]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Minerals]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:National symbols of Pakistan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Chemical compounds]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>162.158.235.67</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swarnalatha&amp;diff=313040</id>
		<title>Swarnalatha</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Swarnalatha&amp;diff=313040"/>
		<updated>2022-06-27T07:48:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;162.158.235.67: Added content&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{short description|Indian singer}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox musical artist &amp;lt;!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|name             = Swarnalatha&lt;br /&gt;
| background       = solo_singer&lt;br /&gt;
| image            =&lt;br /&gt;
| image_size       = &lt;br /&gt;
| caption          = &lt;br /&gt;
| alias            = Humming Queen of India&amp;lt;br/ &amp;gt; Swarna Kokila&amp;lt;br/ &amp;gt; Swarangalin Arasi&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Kuralarasi&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|df=yes|1973|04|29|}}&lt;br /&gt;
| birth_place      = [[Chittur]], [[Palakkad]], [[Kerala]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2010|09|12|1973|04|29|||}}&lt;br /&gt;
| death_place      = [[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]&lt;br /&gt;
| genre            = [[Playback singer|Cinema Playback singing]], [[Carnatic music]], [[Hindustani Music]], [[Ghazal]]&lt;br /&gt;
| occupation       = Singer&lt;br /&gt;
| instrument       = vocals&lt;br /&gt;
| years_active     = 1987–2010&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Swarnalatha&#039;&#039;&#039; (29 April 1973 – 12 September 2010) was an Indian playback singer. In a career spanning almost 22 years (from 1987 till her death), she recorded over 10,000 songs in many languages, including [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Malayalam]], [[Telugu language|Telugu]], [[Kannada]], [[Hindi]], [[Urdu]], [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Oriya language|Oriya]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], and [[Badaga language|Badaga]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;The Hindu&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Chennai/article627430.ece| title=Playback singer Swarnalatha passes away| newspaper=The Hindu| date=12 September 2010| access-date=12 September 2010}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; she is fondly called as the &#039;&#039;&#039;Humming Queen of India&#039;&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;&#039;Swarangalin Arasi &#039;&#039;&#039; .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
She is referred to as &#039;&#039;&#039;Swarna Kokila of India&#039;&#039;&#039; and is won the [[National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer]] for her rendition of the song &amp;quot;Porale Ponnuthayi&amp;quot; from the film &#039;&#039;[[Karuththamma]]&#039;&#039;. The song was composed by [[A. R. Rahman]], under whose musical direction she recorded many memorable songs. She was also the first female playback singer to get a National Award In AR Rahman Music.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;asiantribune.com&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[http://www.asiantribune.com/news/2010/09/14/national-award-winning-playback-singer-swarnalatha-passes-away National award winning playback singer Swarnalatha passes away], Asian Tribune, Tue, 14 September 2010 03:25&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Personal life==&lt;br /&gt;
She was born in Kerala, to K. C. Cherukutty and Kalyani. Her father was a harmonium player and singer. Her mother also had interest in music. Swarnalatha was trained to play harmonium and keyboard.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://popcorn.oneindia.in/artist-biography/3604/7/swarnalatha.html|title=Swarnalatha Biography|access-date=1 July 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120714022925/http://popcorn.oneindia.in/artist-biography/3604/7/swarnalatha.html|archive-date=14 July 2012|df=dmy-all}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Swarnalatha&#039;s family later moved to [[Bhadravathi, Karnataka|Bhadravathi]] in [[Shivamogga]] District, [[Karnataka]] where she had her education.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;career&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.manoramaonline.com/cgi-bin/MMOnline.dll/portal/ep/malayalamContentView.do?articleType=Malayalam%20Home&amp;amp;contentId=7886295&amp;amp;tabId=11&amp;amp;contentType=EDITORIAL&amp;amp;BV_ID=@@@|title=Home|access-date=1 July 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; She started singing at the age of 3. Surrounded by a family of musicians and music lovers, Swarnalatha was trained in Carnatic and Hindustani music. Her sister Saroja was her first music teacher.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Career==&lt;br /&gt;
Swarnalatha&#039;s family moved to [[Chennai]] to seek opportunities in the film industry for her singing talent. The first opportunity came from [[M. S. Viswanathan]] in 1987, when she performed a duet with [[K. J. Yesudas]], &amp;quot;Chinnachiru Kiliye&amp;quot; in the film &#039;&#039;[[Neethikku Thandanai]]&#039;&#039;.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;career&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Subsequently, she was approached by many other music directors to perform songs under their baton. She also had the opportunity to work with director [[P. Venu]]. She was recruited by musicians like [[Ilaiyaraaja]] and [[A. R. Rahman]]. She also recorded a few Hindi songs, the most notable one being &amp;quot;Hai Rama Yeh Kya Hua&amp;quot; from the film &#039;&#039;[[Rangeela (1995 film)|Rangeela]]&#039;&#039; with singer [[Hariharan (singer)|Hariharan]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In Telugu, she recorded more songs under the music direction of [[Mani Sharma]], [[Ramana Gogula]], [[Raj-Koti]], and [[Vandemataram Srinivas]]. They include the immensely popular songs like Raamma Chilakamma, Osey Ramulamma, and Nizam Babulu.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A. R. Rahman employed Swarnalatha for many of his songs. She was one of the most versatile singers of her times, as she was able to sing melodies like &amp;quot;Maalayil Yaaro Manathodu Pesa&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Sathriyan]]&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;asiantribune.com&amp;quot;/&amp;gt; or &amp;quot;Porale Ponnuthayi&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Karuthamma]]&#039;&#039; as well as Rahman&#039;s experimental songs like &amp;quot;[[Mukkabla]]&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Kadhalan]]&#039;&#039; or &amp;quot;Mottu Vittadha&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Pavithra]]&#039;&#039;. Swarnalatha was the first female playback singer to fetch the National Award under [[A. R. Rahman]]&#039;s music direction. She received the award for the song &amp;quot;Porale Ponnuthayi&amp;quot;. She recorded many songs with music directors [[Deva (composer)|Deva]], [[Vidyasagar (music director)|Vidyasagar]], [[Harris Jayaraj]], [[Anu Malik]], [[Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy]], [[Raj-Koti]], [[Yuvan Shankar Raja]], [[Mani Sharma]], [[Hamsalekha]] and many others.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
She recorded all the songs originally rendered by [[Lata Mangeshkar]] and [[Shamshad Begum]] for the Tamil movie &#039;&#039;Anarkali&#039;&#039; (the dubbed version of the Hindi movie &#039;&#039;[[Mughal-e-Azam]]&#039;&#039;) and was praised by the Bollywood music director [[Naushad Ali]], which she considered the best moment in her career.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citation|title=Singer swarnalatha captain TV marakka mudiyuma show|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=501BNdE3Dvo|language=en|access-date=2021-05-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citation|title=ஸ்வர்ணலதாவிற்கு கண்ணீர் அஞ்சலி|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zqxv1hU5ZL8|language=en|access-date=2021-05-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Television&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
She was part of Few Music Reality shows in early 2000&#039;s. In a 2001 Vijay TV reality show and in 2004 Jaya TV Ragamalika show as judge.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citation|title=இசை பொக்கிஷம் கலைமாமணி இசைப்பேரரசி ஸ்வர்ணலதாவின் அபூர்வராகங்கள் #Swarnalathaofficial|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rUrirxRd4O0|language=en|access-date=2021-05-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Citation|title=JayaTV Rewind: ஸ்வர்ணலதா கலந்துகொண்ட ராகமாலிகா {{!}}{{!}} Swarnalatha {{!}} Ragamalika|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6YL6fKRJtbQ|language=en|access-date=2021-05-11}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Death==&lt;br /&gt;
Swarnalatha died at Malar hospitals Ltd Adayar, Chennai at the age of 37, on 12 September 2010. She had been suffering from [[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis|Idiopathic lung disease]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Awards and recognitions==&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;infobox&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;width: 25em; text-align: center; font-size: 70%; vertical-align: middle;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|+ &amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size: 9pt&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Awards&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
|-  style=&amp;quot;background:#d9e8ff; text-align:center;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!style=&amp;quot;vertical-align: middle;&amp;quot;| Awards&lt;br /&gt;
|  style=&amp;quot;background:#cec; font-size:8pt; width:60px;&amp;quot;| Wins&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#eef;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
;[[National Film Awards]]:&lt;br /&gt;
|{{won|1}}&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#eef;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
;[[Nandi Award for Best Female Playback Singer|Andhra Pradesh State Film Awards]]:&lt;br /&gt;
|{{won|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#eef;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
;[[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]]:&lt;br /&gt;
|{{won|3}}&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#eef;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
;[[Cinema Express]]:&lt;br /&gt;
|{{won|5}}&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#eef;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
;[[Kalaimamani]]:&lt;br /&gt;
|{{won|1}}&lt;br /&gt;
|- style=&amp;quot;background:#eef;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| style=&amp;quot;text-align:center;&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
;Total&lt;br /&gt;
|{{won|12}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--For verifiability, please cite a reliable source when adding an award. This section in particular has a history of disruption and spurious additions. --&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[National Film Awards|National Award]]&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;[[National Film Awards|Silver Lotus Award]]&#039;&#039;&#039;)-(&#039;&#039;&#039;[[National Film Awards|Rajat Kamal]]&#039;&#039;&#039;)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[42nd National Film Awards|1994]]– [[National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer]] for &amp;quot;Porale Ponnuthayi&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Karuththamma]]&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;award&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/cp/2009/05/08/stories/2009050850351600.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090510085158/http://www.hindu.com/cp/2009/05/08/stories/2009050850351600.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=10 May 2009|newspaper=[[The Hindu]]|title=My first break – Swarnalatha|date=8 May 2009}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1991 – [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Female Playback]] for &amp;quot;Povomma Oorkolam&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Chinna Thambi]]&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;award&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1994 – Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Female Playback for &amp;quot;Porale Ponnuthayi&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Karuththamma]]&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;award&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* 2000 – Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Female Playback for &amp;quot;Evano oruvan&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Alaipayuthey (film)|Alaipayuthey]]&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;award&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Cinema Express Awards]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1991 – Best Female Playback Singer for &amp;quot;Povomma Oorkolam&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Chinna Thambi]]&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=VZBlAAAAIBAJ&amp;amp;pg=1432,722114&amp;amp;dq=cinema+express&amp;amp;hl=en |title=Chinna Thambhi Bags Cinema Express Award |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |date=25 February 1992 |access-date=4 October 2013}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1995 – Best Female Playback Singer for &amp;quot;Muquala Muqapala&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Kadhalan]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1996 – Best Female Playback Singer for &amp;quot;Akkadannu nanga&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Indian (1996 film)|Indian]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1999 – Best Female Playback Singer for &amp;quot;Ulunthu vidaikayile&amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Mudhalvan]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 2000 – Best Female Playback Singer for &amp;quot;Yevano Oruvan &amp;quot; from &#039;&#039;[[Alaipayuthey]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Government Honour&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 1994– [[Kalaimamani]] Award by the Government of [[Tamil Nadu]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Recognition&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* 2002 – The song &amp;quot;Rakkama Kaiya Thattu&amp;quot; from the movie &#039;&#039;[[Thalapathi]]&#039;&#039; (1991) was among the songs listed in a BBC World Top Ten music poll. It was performed by [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam|S. P. Balasubrahmaniyam]] and Swarnalatha&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/us/features/topten BBC World Service 70th Anniversary Global Music Poll: The World&#039;s Top Ten.] 2002. Retrieved 5 February 2011.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Frequent collaboration==&lt;br /&gt;
;Ilaiyaraja&lt;br /&gt;
She has sung over 300 songs for [[Ilayaraja]] and marked as one of the noted combinations in 90&#039;s. &#039;Povomaa Oorkolam&#039; and &#039;Nee Yengae Enn Anbae&#039; from the film Chinnathambi were hits. Government of Tamil Nadu honoured her with the award of Best Singer for the song &#039;Povomaa Oorkolam&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The song &#039;Raakkamma Kayyathattu&#039; from the film &#039;&#039;Thalapathi&#039;&#039; figured in BBC&#039;s &#039;&#039;Hits List of World Songs&#039;&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
She had sung several experimental songs for Ilayaraja such as &amp;quot;Sollividu VelliNilave&#039;, &amp;quot;Kanne Indru Kalyana Kathai&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Ennai Thottu Allikonda&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
;A. R. Rahman&lt;br /&gt;
[[A. R. Rahman]] and Swarnalatha association started from the year 1993. Their Combination is known for the magical songs such as &amp;quot;Mukkala Mukkabala&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;Hai Rama yeh kya hua&amp;quot;, which are the hit songs of 90&#039;s. She was the first female singer to receive National Award under Rahman&#039;s Music for the song &amp;quot;Porale ponnuthayi&amp;quot; from karuthama released in the year 1994. She has sung nearly 80 songs for [[A. R. Rahman|Rahman]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Discography ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Main|List of songs recorded by Swarnalatha}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IMDb name|id=0841913|name=Swarnalatha}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{National Film Award Best Female Playback Singer}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1973 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2010 deaths]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Indian female film singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tamil singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Malayalam playback singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Infectious disease deaths in India]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tamil Nadu State Film Awards winners]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Filmfare Awards South winners]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tamil playback singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kannada playback singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Telugu playback singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Recipients of the Kalaimamani Award]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:People from Palakkad district]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Singers from Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Film musicians from Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Women musicians from Kerala]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian women singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:20th-century Indian women singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:21st-century Indian singers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Best Female Playback Singer National Film Award winners]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Deaths from pulmonary fibrosis]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>162.158.235.67</name></author>
	</entry>
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