https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=152.32.104.203 Bharatpedia - User contributions [en] 2026-08-18T21:26:23Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.43.6 https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_ideologies&diff=15147 List of political ideologies 2021-02-24T04:23:14Z <p>152.32.104.203: Kinds of Ideologies</p> <hr /> <div>{{redlinks|date=June 2019}}<br /> == Anarchism (kinds of ideologies) ==<br /> {{main|Anarchism}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * Anarkismo ([[platformism]] and [[especifismo]])<br /> * [[International of Anarchist Federations]] ([[synthesis anarchism]])<br /> * [[International Union of Anarchists]] ([[anarcho-communism]])<br /> * [[International Workers' Association]] ([[anarcho-syndicalism]])<br /> <br /> === Classical ===<br /> <br /> * [[Individualist anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Egoist anarchism]]<br /> *** [[Illegalism]]<br /> **** [[Expropriative anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Existentialist anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Philosophical anarchism]]<br /> * [[Mutualism (economic theory)|Mutualism]]<br /> * [[Social anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-communism]]<br /> *** [[Magonism]]<br /> **** [[Neozapatismo]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-syndicalism]]<br /> *** [[Industrial Workers of the World philosophy and tactics|Wobblyism]]<br /> ** [[Collectivist anarchism]]<br /> *** [[Russian nihilist movement]]<br /> **** [[Narodniks|Narodnik agrarian populism]]<br /> <br /> === Post-classical ===<br /> <br /> * [[Anarcha-feminism]]<br /> * [[Anarchism without adjectives]]<br /> ** [[Synthesis anarchism]]<br /> * [[Anarcho-pacifism]]<br /> * [[Green anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-naturism]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-primitivism]]<br /> ** [[Communalism]]<br /> *** [[Democratic confederalism]]<br /> *** [[Libertarian municipalism]]<br /> *** [[Social ecology (Bookchin)|Social ecology]]<br /> ** [[Veganarchism]]<br /> * [[Insurrectionary anarchism]]<br /> * [[Panarchism]]<br /> * [[Platformism]]<br /> ** [[Especifismo]]<br /> ** [[Makhnovism]]<br /> <br /> === Contemporary ===<br /> <br /> * [[Anarcho-transhumanism]]<br /> * [[Antifa movements]]<br /> * [[Black anarchism]]<br /> * [[Crypto-anarchism]]<br /> * [[Free-market anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Agorism]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-capitalism]]<br /> ** [[Left-wing market anarchism|Free-market socialism]]<br /> * [[National-anarchism]]<br /> * [[Post-anarchism]]<br /> * [[Postcolonial anarchism]]<br /> * [[Post-left anarchism]]<br /> * [[Queer anarchism]]<br /> * [[Anarcho-fascism]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> {{main articles|Religious anarchism|Anarchism and religion}}<br /> <br /> * [[Buddhist anarchism]]<br /> * [[Christian Anarchism|Christian anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Diggers]]<br /> ** [[Tolstoyan movement]]<br /> * [[Islamic anarchism]]<br /> * [[Jewish anarchism]]<br /> <br /> == Communism ==<br /> {{main|Communism|Marxist communism}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[Committee for a Workers' International]] ([[Trotskyism]])<br /> * [[Fourth International]] ([[Trotskyism]])<br /> * [[International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations (International Newsletter)]] ([[Maoism]])<br /> * [[International Conference of Marxist–Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity &amp; Struggle)]] ([[Hoxhaism]])<br /> * [[International League of Peoples' Struggle]] ([[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism]])<br /> * [[International Marxist Tendency]] ([[Orthodox Trotskyism]])<br /> * [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties]] ([[Marxism–Leninism]])<br /> * [[International Socialist Tendency]] (Unorthodox [[Trotskyism]])<br /> <br /> === Authoritarian ===<br /> {{main articles|Authoritarian socialism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Blanquism]]<br /> * [[Eurocommunism]]<br /> * [[Leninism]]<br /> ** [[Democratic centralism]]<br /> ** [[Marxism–Leninism]]<br /> *** [[Castroism]]<br /> *** [[Guevarism]]<br /> **** [[Foco|Focalism]]<br /> *** [[Ho Chi Minh Thought]]<br /> *** [[Hoxhaism]]<br /> *** [[Husakism]]<br /> *** [[Juche]]<br /> *** [[Kadarism]]<br /> *** [[Khrushchevism]]<br /> *** [[Maoism]]<br /> **** [[Maoism (Third Worldism)|Maoism–Third Worldism]]<br /> ***** [[Third Worldism]]<br /> ***** [[Third World socialism]]<br /> **** [[Mao-Spontex]]<br /> **** [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism]]<br /> ***** [[Abimael Guzmán|Gonzalo Thought]]<br /> ***** [[Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path]]<br /> **** [[Socialism with Chinese characteristics]]<br /> ***** [[Deng Xiaoping Theory]]<br /> ***** [[Mao Zedong Thought]]<br /> ***** [[Scientific Outlook on Development]]<br /> ***** [[Three Represents]]<br /> ***** [[Xi Jinping Thought]]<br /> *** [[Marxist-Leninist atheism]]<br /> *** [[Scientific communism]]<br /> *** [[Stalinism]]<br /> **** [[Anti-revisionism]]<br /> **** [[Neo-Stalinism]]<br /> **** [[Socialism in One Country|Socialism in one country]]<br /> ***** [[Socialist patriotism]]<br /> ****** [[Soviet socialist patriotism]]<br /> *** [[Titoism]]<br /> **** [[Đilasism]]<br /> **** [[Rankovićism]]<br /> **** [[Socialist nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Antisemitism in the Soviet Union|Soviet antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[Soviet anti-Zionism]]<br /> ** [[Trotskyism]]<br /> *** [[Neo-Trotskyism]]<br /> *** [[Orthodox Trotskyism]]<br /> *** [[Pabloism]]<br /> *** [[Posadism]]<br /> *** [[Third camp]]<br /> **** [[Shachtmanism]]<br /> ** [[Vanguardism]]<br /> ** [[War communism]]<br /> * [[National communism]]<br /> <br /> === Libertarian ===<br /> {{main articles|Libertarian Marxism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Anarcho-communism]]<br /> * [[Autonomism]]<br /> ** [[Workerism]]<br /> * [[Communards|Communard movement]]<br /> * [[Left communism]]<br /> ** [[Bordigism]]<br /> ** [[Communization]]<br /> ** [[Council communism]]<br /> ** [[Luxemburgism]]<br /> <br /> === Other ===<br /> <br /> * [[Pre-Marxist communism|Proto-communism]]<br /> ** [[Primitive communism]]<br /> * [[Marxist feminism]]<br /> * [[Non-Marxist communism]]<br /> * [[International communism|World communism]]<br /> ** [[Proletarian internationalism]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> {{main articles|Religious communism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Christian communism]]<br /> ** [[Diggers]]<br /> ** [[Hutterites]]<br /> ** [[Pre-Marxist communism|Proto-communism]]<br /> ** [[Shakers]]<br /> * [[Islamic communism]]<br /> <br /> == Conservatism ==<br /> {{main articles|Conservatism}}<br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[International Democrat Union]] ([[conservatism]])<br /> * [[International Monarchist League]] ([[monarchism]] and [[Constitutional monarchy|constitutional monarchism]])<br /> <br /> === Traditional ===<br /> <br /> * [[Authoritarian conservatism]]<br /> ** [[Illiberal democracy]]<br /> * [[Civic conservatism]]<br /> * [[Cultural conservatism]]<br /> * [[Fiscal conservatism]]<br /> * [[National conservatism]]<br /> * [[Optimates]]<br /> * [[Paternalistic conservatism]]<br /> ** [[Compassionate conservatism]]<br /> ** [[Progressive conservatism]]<br /> *** [[One-nation conservatism]]<br /> *** [[Red Toryism]]<br /> **** [[Tory socialism]]<br /> * [[Paleoconservatism]]<br /> * [[Social conservatism]]<br /> ** [[Anti-abortion movements]]<br /> ** [[Antifeminism]]<br /> ** [[LGBT rights opposition]]<br /> * [[Theoconservatism]]<br /> ** [[Christian right]]<br /> * [[Traditionalist conservatism]]<br /> <br /> === Reactionary ===<br /> <br /> * [[Alt-right]]<br /> * [[Irridentism]]<br /> * [[Monarchism]]<br /> ** [[Absolute monarchism]]<br /> ** [[Constitutional monarchy|Constitutional monarchism]]<br /> * [[Neo-feudalism]]<br /> * [[Dark Enlightenment|Neoreactionary movement]]<br /> * [[Reactionary modernism]]<br /> * [[Segregationism]]<br /> * [[State religion]]<br /> ** [[Antidisestablishmentarianism]]<br /> ** [[Caesaropapism]]<br /> ** [[Dominionism]]<br /> ** [[Theocracy]]<br /> ** [[Theonomy]]<br /> * [[Ultramontanism]]<br /> <br /> === Other ===<br /> <br /> * [[Alt-lite]]<br /> * [[Anti-environmentalism]]<br /> ** [[Climate change denial|Climate change denialism]]<br /> ** [[Environmental skepticism]]<br /> * [[Opposition to immigration|Anti-immigration movements]]<br /> * [[Opposition to trade unions|Anti-unionism]]<br /> * [[Bioconservatism]]<br /> * [[Black conservatism]]<br /> * [[Conservative corporatism]]<br /> * [[Fusionism]]<br /> * [[Green conservatism]]<br /> * [[LGBT conservatism]]<br /> * [[Liberal conservatism]]<br /> * [[Libertarian conservatism]]<br /> * [[Neoconservatism]]<br /> ** [[Straussianism]]<br /> * [[Neoliberalism]]<br /> * [[Neo-nationalism]]<br /> * [[Right-wing populism]]<br /> * [[Social Darwinism]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> <br /> * [[Christian right]]<br /> ** [[Christian fundamentalism]]<br /> ** [[Traditionalist Catholicism]]<br /> * [[Hindutva|Hindu fundamentalism]]<br /> * [[Islamic fundamentalism]]<br /> ** [[Islamism]]<br /> * [[Jewish fundamentalism]]<br /> <br /> == Environmentalism ==<br /> {{main articles|Environmentalism}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[Friends of the Earth]] ([[environmentalism]])<br /> * [[Global Greens]] ([[green politics]])<br /> * [[World Ecological Parties]] ([[bright green environmentalism]])<br /> <br /> === Bright green environmentalism ===<br /> {{main articles|Bright green environmentalism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Car-free movement]]<br /> * [[Climate movement]]<br /> * [[Conservation movement]]<br /> * [[Ecomodernism]]<br /> ** [[Ecological modernization]]<br /> ** [[Prometheanism]]<br /> ** [[Technogaianism]]<br /> * [[Positive environmentalism]]<br /> <br /> === Deep green environmentalism ===<br /> {{main articles|Deep ecology}}<br /> <br /> * [[Anti-consumerism]]<br /> ** [[Degrowth]]<br /> * [[Anti-globalization movement]]<br /> ** [[Alter-globalization]]<br /> ** [[Global justice movement]]<br /> * [[Anti-nuclear movement]]<br /> * [[Bioregionalism]]<br /> * [[Ecocentrism]]<br /> * [[Eco-communalism]]<br /> ** [[Back-to-the-land movement]]<br /> * [[Green anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-primitivism]]<br /> ** [[Inclusive Democracy|Inclusive democracy]]<br /> ** [[Social ecology (Bookchin)|Social ecology]]<br /> *** [[Green municipalism]]<br /> * [[Neo-Luddism]]<br /> * [[Radical environmentalism]]<br /> ** [[Animal rights movement]]<br /> ** [[Deep Green Resistance]]<br /> ** [[Earth liberation]]<br /> <br /> === Light green environmentalism ===<br /> {{main articles|Sustainable development}}<br /> <br /> * [[Free-market environmentalism|Free market environmentalism]]<br /> ** [[Eco-capitalism]]<br /> *** [[Sustainable capitalism]]<br /> ** [[Green libertarianism]]<br /> * [[Green conservatism]]<br /> ** [[Fiscal environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Green liberalism]]<br /> <br /> === Other ===<br /> <br /> * [[Ecofeminism]]<br /> * [[Eco-nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Green Zionism]]<br /> * [[Green left]]<br /> ** [[Eco-socialism]]<br /> * [[Green politics]]<br /> * [[Localism (politics)|Localism]]<br /> * [[Queer ecology]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> &lt;br /&gt;<br /> <br /> * [[Christian views on environmentalism|Christian environmentalism]]<br /> ** [[Ecotheology]]<br /> ** [[Evangelical environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Hima (environmental protection)|Islamic environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Judaism and environmentalism|Jewish environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Kaitiaki|Maori environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Spiritual ecology]]<br /> <br /> == Fascism ==<br /> &lt;br /&gt;<br /> <br /> === General ===<br /> <br /> * [[Alt-right]]<br /> * [[Antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[New antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[Racial antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[Religious antisemitism]]<br /> * [[Corporate statism]]<br /> * [[Crypto-fascism]]<br /> * [[Anarcho-fascism]]<br /> * [[Dark Enlightenment]]<br /> * [[Ecofascism]]<br /> *Ecoexistencism <br /> * [[Homonationalism]]<br /> * [[Integralism]] <br /> ** [[Brazilian Integralism|Brazilian integralism]]<br /> ** [[Action Française|French integralism]]<br /> ** [[Integralismo Lusitano|Lusitanian integralism]]<br /> * [[Integral nationalism]]<br /> ** [[National syndicalism]]<br /> *** [[Fascist syndicalism]]<br /> *** [[Sorelianism]]<br /> * [[Left-wing fascism]]<br /> ** [[Regressive left]]<br /> * [[Nashism]]<br /> * [[National Radical Camp (disambiguation)|National radicalism]]<br /> * [[Neo-fascism]]<br /> * [[Neo-Nazism]]<br /> ** [[Neo-völkisch movements]]<br /> * [[Racial nationalism]]<br /> * [[Reactionary modernism]]<br /> * [[Revolutionary nationalism]]<br /> * [[Right-wing authoritarianism]]<br /> * [[Supremacism]]<br /> * [[Third Position]]<br /> ** [[Nouvelle Droite]]<br /> *** [[Identarianism]]<br /> ** [[Peronism]]<br /> * [[Tropical fascism]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> <br /> * [[Christofascism]]<br /> * [[Clerical fascism]]<br /> * [[Islamofascism]]<br /> <br /> == Feminism and identity politics ==<br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[International Council of Women]] ([[feminism]])<br /> * [[Minority Rights Group International]] ([[minority rights]])<br /> * [[Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization]] ([[self-determination]] and [[indigenous rights]])<br /> <br /> === Age-related rights movements ===<br /> <br /> * [[Children's rights movement]]<br /> * [[Elder rights|Elder rights movement]]<br /> * [[Intergenerational equity]]<br /> * [[Youth rights|Youth rights movement]]<br /> <br /> === Disability-related rights movements ===<br /> <br /> * [[Disability rights movement]]<br /> ** [[Deaf culture|Deaf rights movement]]<br /> ** [[Neurodiversity|Neurodiversity movement]]<br /> *** [[Autism rights movement]]<br /> *** [[Mad Pride|Mad pride movement]]<br /> *** [[Psychiatric survivors movement]]<br /> * [[Fat acceptance movement]]<br /> ** [[Fat feminism]]<br /> <br /> === Feminism ===<br /> {{main articles|Feminism}}<br /> <br /> ==== General ====<br /> <br /> * [[Analytical feminism]]<br /> * [[Anarcha-feminism]]<br /> * [[Antifeminism]]<br /> * [[Conservative feminism]]<br /> ** [[Anti-abortion feminism]]<br /> ** [[Individualist feminism]]<br /> * [[Cultural feminism]]<br /> * [[Cyberfeminism]]<br /> * [[Difference feminism]]<br /> ** [[New feminism]]<br /> * [[Ecofeminism]]<br /> ** [[Vegetarian ecofeminism]]<br /> * [[Equality feminism]]<br /> * [[Feminist economics]]<br /> * [[Feminist urbanism]]<br /> * [[Gender feminism]]<br /> * [[Labor feminism]]<br /> * [[Lesbian feminism]]<br /> * [[Liberal feminism]]<br /> ** [[Equity feminism]]<br /> * [[Libertarian feminism]]<br /> * [[Lipstick feminism]]<br /> ** [[Neofeminism]]<br /> * [[Material feminism]]<br /> * [[Maternal feminism]]<br /> * [[Postmodern feminism]]<br /> * [[Radical feminism]]<br /> ** [[Women's liberation movement]]<br /> * [[Separatist feminism]]<br /> * [[Sex-positive feminism]]<br /> * [[Social feminism]]<br /> * [[Socialist feminism]]<br /> ** [[Marxist feminism]]<br /> * [[Standpoint feminism]]<br /> * [[State feminism]]<br /> * [[Trans-exclusionary radical feminism]]<br /> * [[Transfeminism]]<br /> <br /> ==== Chronological variants ====<br /> <br /> * [[Protofeminism]]<br /> * [[First-wave feminism]]<br /> * [[Second-wave feminism]]<br /> * [[Third-wave feminism]]<br /> * [[Fourth-wave feminism]]<br /> * [[Postfeminism]]<br /> <br /> ==== Ethnic and social variants ====<br /> <br /> * [[Black feminism]]<br /> ** [[Hip-hop feminism]]<br /> ** [[Womanism]]<br /> *** [[Africana womanism]]<br /> * [[Chicana feminism]]<br /> * [[Dalit feminism]]<br /> * [[French feminism]]<br /> ** [[Post-structural feminism]]<br /> * [[Indigenous feminism]]<br /> ** [[Native American feminism]]<br /> * [[Jineology|Kurdish feminism]]<br /> * [[Postcolonial feminism]]<br /> ** [[Global feminism]]<br /> ** [[Third-world feminism]]<br /> ** [[Transnational feminism]]<br /> * [[White feminism]]<br /> <br /> ==== Religious variants ====<br /> {{main articles|Religious feminism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Atheist feminism]]<br /> * [[Buddhist feminism]]<br /> * [[Christian feminism]]<br /> * [[Hindu feminism]]<br /> * [[Islamic feminism]]<br /> * [[Jewish feminism]]<br /> ** [[Orthodox Jewish feminism]]<br /> * [[Mormon feminism]]<br /> * [[Goddess movement|Neopagan feminism]]<br /> ** [[Reclaiming (Neopaganism)|Reclaiming]]<br /> * [[Sikh feminism]]<br /> <br /> === LGBT social movements ===<br /> {{main Article|LGBT social movements}}<br /> <br /> * [[Gay liberation]]<br /> * [[Gay pride]]<br /> * [[Homonationalism]]<br /> * [[LGBT conservatism]]<br /> * [[Queer anarchism]]<br /> * [[Queer ecology]]<br /> * [[Queer nationalism]]<br /> * [[Socialism and LGBT rights|Queer socialism]]<br /> * [[Transfeminism]]<br /> <br /> === Men's movement ===<br /> {{main article|Men's movement}}<br /> <br /> * [[Antifeminism]]<br /> ** [[Men's rights movement]]<br /> * [[Fathers' rights movement]]<br /> * [[Intactivism]]<br /> * [[Incel|Incelism]]<br /> * [[Masculism]]<br /> * [[Mythopoetic men's movement]]<br /> * [[Profeminism]]<br /> ** [[Men's liberation movement]]<br /> <br /> === Racial separatist and supremacist movements ===<br /> <br /> ==== Black ====<br /> <br /> * [[Black nationalism]]<br /> * [[Black separatism]]<br /> <br /> ==== White ====<br /> <br /> * [[Alt-right]]<br /> * [[White nationalism]]<br /> * [[White separatism]]<br /> <br /> === Self-determination movements ===<br /> {{see also|Self-determination}}<br /> <br /> ==== African-American ====<br /> <br /> * [[African-American self-determination]]<br /> * [[Black anarchism]]<br /> * [[Black capitalism]]<br /> ** [[Black conservatism]]<br /> * [[Black feminism]]<br /> ** [[Womanism]]<br /> *** [[Africana womanism]]<br /> * [[Black power]]<br /> * [[Pan-Africanism]]<br /> <br /> ==== Indigenous peoples ====<br /> <br /> * [[Idle No More|Canadian First Nations self-determination]]<br /> * [[Indigenismo]]<br /> * [[Māori protest movement|Maori self-determination]]<br /> * [[Native American self-determination]]<br /> ** [[American Indian Movement]]<br /> * [[Pan-Indianism]]<br /> * [[Self-determination of Australian Aborigines]]<br /> <br /> ==== Latin American ====<br /> <br /> * [[Chicanismo]]<br /> ** [[Chicano movement]]<br /> * [[Hispanismo]]<br /> * [[Indigenismo]]<br /> * [[Pan-americanism]]<br /> * [[Panhispanism]]<br /> <br /> == Liberalism ==<br /> {{main articles|Liberalism|Liberalism by country}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[Liberal International]] ([[liberalism]])<br /> * [[Transnational Radical Party]] ([[Radicalism (historical)|radicalism]])<br /> <br /> === General ===<br /> <br /> * [[Agonistic liberalism]]<br /> * [[Classical liberalism]]<br /> ** [[Left-libertarianism]]<br /> *** [[Georgism]]<br /> **** [[Geolibertarianism]]<br /> ** [[Neoclassical liberalism]]<br /> ** [[Right-libertarianism]]<br /> *** [[Neoliberalism]]<br /> * [[Conservative liberalism]]<br /> * [[Constitutionalism]]<br /> ** [[Constitutional liberalism]]<br /> * [[Cultural liberalism]]<br /> * [[Democratic liberalism]]<br /> * [[Green liberalism]]<br /> * [[Muscular liberalism]]<br /> * [[National liberalism]]<br /> * [[Progressivism]]<br /> * [[Republicanism]]<br /> ** [[Classical republicanism]]<br /> * [[Secular liberalism]]<br /> * [[Social liberalism]]<br /> * [[Technoliberalism]]<br /> <br /> === Other ===<br /> <br /> * [[Centrism]]<br /> ** [[Moderate|Moderatism]]<br /> ** [[Radical centrism]]<br /> ** [[Syncretic politics|Syncretism]]<br /> ** [[Third Way]]<br /> * [[Communitarianism]]<br /> * [[Liberal autocracy]]<br /> * [[Liberal conservatism]]<br /> * [[Liberal corporatism]]<br /> * [[Liberal feminism]]<br /> ** [[Equity feminism]]<br /> * [[Liberal socialism]]<br /> * [[Nordic model]]<br /> * [[Pirate politics]]<br /> * [[Radicalism (historical)|Radicalism]]<br /> * [[Social corporatism]]<br /> * [[Welfare capitalism]]<br /> * [[Whiggism]]<br /> ** [[Christian democracy]]<br /> *** [[Christian corporatism]]<br /> *** [[Distributism]]<br /> **** [[Social credit|Social credit movement]]<br /> *** [[Ordoliberalism]]<br /> **** [[Social market economy]]<br /> *** [[Popolarismo]]<br /> <br /> === Libertarianism ===<br /> {{main articles|Libertarianism|Left-libertarianism|Right-libertarianism}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[International Alliance of Libertarian Parties]] ([[right-libertarianism]])<br /> <br /> === General ===<br /> <br /> * [[Autarchism]]<br /> * [[Classical liberalism]]<br /> ** [[Neoclassical liberalism]]<br /> ** [[Neoliberalism]]<br /> * [[Free-market anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Agorism]]<br /> ** [[Anarcho-capitalism]]<br /> ** [[Left-wing market anarchism]]<br /> * [[Green libertarianism]]<br /> * [[Left-libertarianism]]<br /> ** [[Georgism]]<br /> *** [[Geolibertarianism]]<br /> ** [[Libertarian socialism]]<br /> * [[Libertarian feminism]]<br /> * [[Libertarian paternalism]]<br /> * [[Libertarian transhumanism]]<br /> * [[Neo-libertarianism]]<br /> <br /> === Right-libertarianism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Consequentialist libertarianism]]<br /> * [[Fusionism]]<br /> * [[Libertarian conservatism]]<br /> * [[Minarchism]]<br /> * [[Natural-rights libertarianism]]<br /> * [[Objectivism and libertarianism|Objectivist libertarianism]]<br /> * [[Paleolibertarianism]]<br /> * [[Panarchism]]<br /> * [[Propertarianism]]<br /> * [[Voluntaryism]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> <br /> * [[Christian libertarianism]]<br /> <br /> == Nationalism ==<br /> {{main articles|Nationalism}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[International Conference of Asian Political Parties]] ([[pan-Asianism]] and [[Regionalism (politics)|regionalism]])<br /> * [[The Movement (populist group)|The Movement]] ([[neo-nationalism]])<br /> * [[Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization]] ([[nationalism]] and [[self-determination]])<br /> <br /> === General ===<br /> <br /> * [[Anti-imperialism]]<br /> * [[Bourgeois nationalism]]<br /> * [[Chauvinism]]<br /> ** [[Welfare chauvinism]]<br /> * [[Civic nationalism]]<br /> * [[Corporate nationalism]]<br /> * [[Econationalism|Eco-nationalism]]<br /> * [[Economic nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Business nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Developmentalism]]<br /> * [[Ethnic nationalism]]<br /> * [[Expansionist nationalism]]<br /> * [[Homonationalism]]<br /> * [[Imperialism]]<br /> ** [[Globalism]]<br /> ** [[Neocolonialism]]<br /> ** [[Neo-imperialism]]<br /> * [[Jingoism]]<br /> * [[Left-wing nationalism]]<br /> * [[Liberal nationalism]]<br /> * [[National mysticism]]<br /> * [[Nativism (politics)|Nativism]]<br /> * [[Neo nationalism|Neo-nationalism]]<br /> * [[Pan-nationalism]]<br /> * [[Queer nationalism]]<br /> * [[Religious nationalism]]<br /> * [[Romantic nationalism]]<br /> * [[Territorial nationalism]]<br /> * [[Ultranationalism]]<br /> <br /> === Other ===<br /> <br /> * [[National-anarchism]]<br /> * [[National Bolshevism]]<br /> * [[National communism]]<br /> * [[National conservatism]]<br /> * [[National liberalism]]<br /> * [[National populism]]<br /> * [[National syndicalism]] <br /> * [[National Socialism]]<br /> <br /> === Unification movements ===<br /> <br /> * [[Anti-globalization movement]]<br /> ** [[Alter-globalization]]<br /> ** [[Global citizens movement]]<br /> ** [[Global justice movement]]<br /> * [[Anti-nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Anationalism]]<br /> ** [[Antipatriotism]]<br /> ** [[Cosmopolitanism]]<br /> ** [[Democratic globalization]]<br /> ** [[Internationalism (politics)|Internationalism]]<br /> * [[Indigenism]]<br /> ** [[Indigenismo]]<br /> ** [[Pan-Indianism]]<br /> * [[Multiculturalism]]<br /> ** [[Interculturalism]]<br /> ** [[Pluriculturalism]]<br /> ** [[Plurinationalism]]<br /> ** [[Polyculturalism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Africanism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Americanism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Arabism]]<br /> ** [[Ba'athism]]<br /> ** [[Nasserism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Asianism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Celticism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Europeanism]]<br /> ** [[Pan-European nationalism]]<br /> ** [[United States of Europe]]<br /> * [[Pan-Germanism]]<br /> * [[Megali Idea|Pan-Hellenism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Hispanism]]<br /> ** [[Patria Grande]]<br /> * [[Pan-Iberism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Iranism]]<br /> * [[United Ireland|Pan-Irishism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Islamism]]<br /> * [[Latin American integration|Pan-Latin Americanism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Latinism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Scandinavianism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Slavism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Somalism]]<br /> * [[Turanism|Pan-Turanism]]<br /> * [[Pan-Turkism]]<br /> * [[Postnationalism]]<br /> * [[Regionalism (politics)|Regionalism]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> {{main articles|Religious nationalism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Christian nationalism]]<br /> * [[Hindu nationalism]]<br /> * [[Zionism|Jewish nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Anti-Zionism]]<br /> *** [[Religious anti-Zionism]]<br /> ** [[Diaspora nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Religious Zionism]]<br /> * [[Muslim nationalism]]<br /> * [[Khalistan movement|Sikh nationalism]]<br /> * [[Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism]]<br /> <br /> == Populism and direct democracy movements ==<br /> {{main articles|Popular sovereignty|Populism|Direct democracy}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[Pirate Parties International]] ([[pirate politics]])<br /> <br /> === General ===<br /> <br /> * [[Agrarianism]]<br /> ** [[Agrarian reform|Agrarian reformism]]<br /> *** [[Land reform|Land reform movements]]<br /> * [[Anticipatory democracy]]<br /> * [[Anti-corruption|Anti-corruption movements]]<br /> * [[Anti-establishmentarianism]]<br /> * [[Particracy|Anti-particracy movements]]<br /> * [[Cellular democracy]]<br /> * [[Collaborative governance]]<br /> * [[Consensus democracy]]<br /> * [[Opposition to copyright|Copyright reform movements]]<br /> * [[Cyber-utopianism]]<br /> * [[Deliberative democracy]]<br /> * [[Delegative democracy]]<br /> * [[E-democracy]]<br /> ** [[Collaborative e-democracy]]<br /> ** [[E-government]]<br /> ** [[E-participation]]<br /> ** [[Interactive democracy]]<br /> * [[Empowered democracy]]<br /> * [[Grassroots democracy]]<br /> * [[Localism (politics)|Localism]]<br /> * [[Net neutrality|Net neutrality movements]]<br /> * [[Open-source governance]]<br /> * [[Pirate politics]]<br /> * [[Popular democracy]]<br /> * [[Producerism]]<br /> * [[Semi-direct democracy]]<br /> * [[Sociocracy]]<br /> <br /> === Left-wing populism ===<br /> {{main articles|Left-wing populism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Agrarian socialism]]<br /> * [[Criticism of corporations|Anti-corporation movements]]<br /> ** [[Anti-corporate activism]]<br /> * [[Anti-globalization movement]]<br /> ** [[Alter-globalization]]<br /> ** [[Global justice movement]]<br /> ** [[Global citizens movement]]<br /> * [[Anti-nuclear movement]]<br /> * [[Economic democracy]]<br /> ** [[Soviet democracy|Council democracy]]<br /> ** [[Industrial democracy]]<br /> ** [[Workers' self-management]]<br /> ** [[Workplace democracy]]<br /> * [[Egalitarianism]]<br /> * [[Inclusive democracy]]<br /> * [[Labour movement]]<br /> * [[Occupy movement]]<br /> * [[Participism]]<br /> ** [[Participatory economics|Parecon]]<br /> *** [[Participatory budgeting]]<br /> ** [[Participatory politics|Parpolity]]<br /> *** [[Participatory democracy]]<br /> *** [[Participatory justice]]<br /> *** [[Participatory planning]]<br /> * [[Peace movement]]<br /> ** [[Anti-militarism]]<br /> ** [[Anti-war movement]]<br /> ** [[Pacifism]]<br /> * [[Radical democracy]]<br /> <br /> === Right-wing populism ===<br /> {{main articles|Right-wing populism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Alt-lite]]<br /> * [[Alt-right]]<br /> * [[Antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[New antisemitism]]<br /> * [[Chauvinism]]<br /> ** [[Welfare chauvinism]]<br /> * [[National conservatism]]<br /> * [[Nativism (politics)|Nativism]]<br /> ** [[Opposition to immigration|Anti-immigration movements]]<br /> * [[Neo-nationalism]]<br /> * [[Dark Enlightenment|Neoreactionary movement]]<br /> * [[Paleoconservatism]]<br /> * [[Penal populism]]<br /> * [[Völkisch movement]]<br /> ** [[Neo-völkisch movements]]<br /> <br /> === Regional variants ===<br /> <br /> ==== American ====<br /> <br /> * [[Populism in Latin America|Latin America]]<br /> ** [[Front for Victory|Argentina]]<br /> *** [[Kirchnerism]]<br /> *** [[Peronism]]<br /> ** [[Populism in Latin America#Populist socialism|Bolivia]]<br /> *** [[Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)|Movement for Socialism]]<br /> ** [[History of the socialist movement in Brazil|Brazil]]<br /> *** [[Jair Bolsonaro#Political views|Bolsonarism]]<br /> *** [[Lulism]]<br /> *** [[Workers' Party (Brazil)|Petismo]]<br /> *** [[Podemos (Brazil)|Podemos]]<br /> ** [[Populism in Latin America#Populist socialism|Ecuador]]<br /> *** [[PAIS Alliance]]<br /> **** [[Rafael Correa#Political ideology|Correanism]]<br /> ** [[National Regeneration Movement|Mexico]]<br /> ** [[Populism in Latin America#Populist socialism|Nicaragua]]<br /> *** [[Sandinismo]]<br /> ** [[Populism in Latin America#Populist socialism|Venezuela]]<br /> *** [[Bolivarianism]]<br /> **** [[Chavism]]<br /> **** [[Fifth Republic Movement]]<br /> * [[Populism#North America|North America]]<br /> ** [[Populism in Canada|Canada]]<br /> ** [[History of direct democracy in the United States|United States]]<br /> *** [[Black populism|Black populism movement]]<br /> *** [[Progressive Party (United States, 1912)|Bull Moose populism]]<br /> *** [[Coffee Party USA|Coffee Party movement]]<br /> *** [[Jacksonian democracy]]<br /> *** [[Jeffersonian democracy]]<br /> *** [[Huey Long#Social and political positions|Longism]]<br /> *** [[People's Party (United States)|People's Party populism]]<br /> *** [[Reform Party of the United States of America|Perotism]]<br /> *** [[Progressive Party (United States, 1924–34)|Progressive populism]]<br /> *** [[Tea Party movement]]<br /> *** [[Political positions of Donald Trump|Trumpism]]<br /> <br /> ==== European ====<br /> <br /> * [[Athenian democracy]]<br /> * [[Euroscepticism]]<br /> ** [[Hard Euroscepticism]]<br /> ** [[Soft Euroscepticism]]<br /> * [[Syriza|Greek Syriza movement]]<br /> * [[Five Star Movement|Italian Five Star movement]]<br /> * [[Populares|Roman Populares]]<br /> * [[Narodnik|Russian agrarian populism]]<br /> ** [[Poporanism|Romanian agrarian populism]]<br /> * [[Anti-austerity movement in Spain|Spanish anti-austerity movement]]<br /> ** [[Podemos (Spanish political party)|Spanish Podemos movement]]<br /> * [[Voting in Switzerland|Swiss semi-direct democracy]]<br /> ** [[Landsgemeinde]]<br /> ** [[Popular initiative (Switzerland)|Popular initiative]]<br /> * [[UK Independence Party|UKIP movement]]<br /> ** [[Brexit|Brexit movement]]<br /> <br /> ==== Middle Eastern/Indian ====<br /> <br /> * [[Bahujan Samaj Party|Ambedkarism (India)]]<br /> * [[Erdoğanism|Erdoğanism (Turkey)]]<br /> * [[Hindutva|Hindutva (India)]]<br /> ** [[Bharatiya Janata Party|Modism]]<br /> * [[Kemalism|Kemalism (Turkey)]]<br /> * [[Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf|Tehreek-e-Insaf (Pakistan)]]<br /> <br /> == Religio-political ideologies ==<br /> {{main articles|Religion and politics}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[Centrist Democrat International]] ([[Christian democracy]])<br /> * [[Hizb ut-Tahrir]] ([[Islamism]])<br /> * [[Muslim Brotherhood]] ([[Islamism]])<br /> <br /> === General ===<br /> <br /> * [[Anti-Masonry]]<br /> ** [[Opposition to Freemasonry within Christianity|Christian anti-Masonry]]<br /> ** [[Anti-Masonry#Muslim anti-Masonry|Muslim anti-Masonry]]<br /> * [[Antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[New antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[Racial antisemitism]]<br /> ** [[Religious antisemitism]]<br /> * [[Clericalism]]<br /> * [[Confessionalism (politics)|Confessionalism]]<br /> * [[Divine right of kings]]<br /> * [[Feminist theology]]<br /> ** [[Thealogy]]<br /> ** [[Womanist theology]]<br /> * [[Freemasonry]]<br /> * [[Humanism]]<br /> ** [[Religious humanism]]<br /> ** [[Secular humanism]]<br /> * [[Islamophobia]]<br /> * [[Political religion]]<br /> * [[Progressive Reconstructionism]]<br /> * [[Religious anarchism]]<br /> * [[Religious anti-Zionism]]<br /> * [[Religious rejection of politics|Religious apoliticism]]<br /> * [[Religious communism]]<br /> * [[Religion and environmentalism|Religious environmentalism]]<br /> ** [[Spiritual ecology]]<br /> * [[Religious liberalism]]<br /> * [[Religious nationalism]]<br /> * [[Religious pacifism]]<br /> * [[Religious socialism]]<br /> * [[Secularism]]<br /> ** [[Anti-clericalism]]<br /> ** [[Cult of Reason]]<br /> ** [[Disestablishmentarianism]]<br /> ** [[Laïcité]]<br /> ** [[Secular religion]]<br /> ** [[Secular state]]<br /> * [[Spiritual left]]<br /> * [[State religion]]<br /> ** [[Antidisestablishmentarianism]]<br /> ** [[Cult of the Supreme Being]]<br /> *** [[Theophilanthropy]]<br /> ** [[Theocracy]]<br /> ** [[Theonomy]]<br /> <br /> === Political atheism and agnosticism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Atheist feminism]]<br /> * [[Marxist-Leninist atheism]]<br /> * [[Secular humanism]]<br /> * [[State atheism]]<br /> <br /> === Political Buddhism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Buddhist anarchism]]<br /> * [[Buddhist feminism]]<br /> * [[Buddhist modernism]]<br /> ** [[Engaged Buddhism]]<br /> ** [[Humanistic Buddhism]]<br /> ** [[Secular Buddhism]]<br /> * [[Buddhism and violence|Buddhist nationalism]]<br /> ** [[969 Movement]]<br /> * [[Buddhist socialism]]<br /> <br /> === Political Christianity ===<br /> {{main articles|Christianity and politics|Political theology}}<br /> <br /> * [[Caesaropapism]]<br /> * [[Antisemitism in Christianity|Christian antisemitism]]<br /> * [[Christian democracy]]<br /> ** [[Christian corporatism]]<br /> ** [[Popolarismo]]<br /> ** [[Social market economy]]<br /> * [[Christian views on environmentalism|Christian environmentalism]]<br /> ** [[Ecotheology]]<br /> ** [[Evangelical environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Christian feminism]]<br /> * [[Christian humanism]]<br /> * [[Christian left]]<br /> ** [[Christian anarchism]]<br /> *** [[Tolstoyan movement]]<br /> ** [[Christian communism]]<br /> *** [[Hutterites]]<br /> *** [[Pre-Marxist communism|Proto-communism]]<br /> *** [[Shakers]]<br /> ** [[Christian socialism]]<br /> *** [[Utopian socialism]]<br /> **** [[Diggers]]<br /> **** [[Levellers]]<br /> ** [[Evangelical left]]<br /> ** [[Liberal Christianity]]<br /> ** [[Liberation theology]]<br /> ** [[Progressive Christianity]]<br /> ** [[Social Gospel]]<br /> * [[Christian pacifism]]<br /> * [[Christian right]]<br /> ** [[Christian fundamentalism]]<br /> *** [[Traditionalist Catholicism]]<br /> ** [[Christian libertarianism]]<br /> ** [[Christian nationalism]]<br /> *** [[Christian Zionism]]<br /> *** [[Christofascism]]<br /> **** [[Clerical fascism]]<br /> *** [[National Catholicism]]<br /> ** [[Christian reconstructionism]]<br /> *** [[Dominionism]]<br /> ** [[Theoconservatism]]<br /> * [[Distributism]]<br /> ** [[Social credit|Social credit movement]]<br /> * [[Jesuism]]<br /> * [[Political Catholicism]]<br /> * [[Ultramontanism]]<br /> ** [[Neo-ultramontanism]]<br /> <br /> === Political Confucianism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Neo-Confucianism]]<br /> * [[New Confucianism]]<br /> <br /> === Political Hinduism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Gandhism]]<br /> ** [[Gandhian socialism]]<br /> * [[Feminism in India|Hindu feminism]]<br /> * [[Hindu nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Akhand Bharat]]<br /> ** [[Hindu revolution]]<br /> ** [[Hindutva]]<br /> ** [[Integral humanism (India)|Integral humanism]]<br /> * [[Hindu reform movements|Hindu revivalism]]<br /> <br /> === Political indigenous religions ===<br /> <br /> * [[Kaitiaki|Maori environmentalism]]<br /> <br /> === Political Islam ===<br /> {{main articles|Political aspects of Islam}}<br /> <br /> * [[Gülen movement]]<br /> * [[Islamic anarchism]]<br /> * [[Islam and antisemitism|Islamic antisemitism]]<br /> * [[Islamic democracy]]<br /> * [[Hima (environmental protection)|Islamic environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Islamic feminism]]<br /> * [[Islamic fundamentalism]]<br /> ** [[Islamism]]<br /> *** [[Islamofascism|Islamic fascism]]<br /> * [[Liberalism and progressivism within Islam|Islamic liberalism]]<br /> * [[Islamic Modernism]]<br /> * [[Islamic nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Islamic Zionism]]<br /> ** [[Muslim nationalism in South Asia]]<br /> * [[Pacifism in Islam|Islamic pacifism]]<br /> * [[Islamic socialism]]<br /> * [[Khilafat Movement|Khilafat movement]]<br /> * [[Pan-Islamism]]<br /> <br /> === Political Judaism ===<br /> {{main articles|Judaism and politics|Jewish political movements}}<br /> <br /> * [[Cultural Zionism]]<br /> * [[Jewish anarchism]]<br /> * [[Jewish anti-Zionism]]<br /> * [[Jewish Autonomism]]<br /> * [[Jewish and democratic state|Jewish democracy]]<br /> * [[Judaism and environmentalism|Jewish environmentalism]]<br /> * [[Jewish feminism]]<br /> ** [[Orthodox Jewish feminism]]<br /> * [[Jewish fundamentalism]]<br /> * [[Humanistic Judaism|Jewish humanism]]<br /> ** [[Homaranismo]]<br /> * [[Jewish left]]<br /> ** [[Bundism]]<br /> * [[Zionism|Jewish nationalism]]<br /> ** [[Halachic state]]<br /> ** [[Religious Zionism]]<br /> * [[Jewish secularism]]<br /> * [[Kibbutzim]]<br /> ** [[Kibbutz Movement]]<br /> ** [[Religious Kibbutz Movement]]<br /> <br /> === Political Mormonism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Mormon feminism]]<br /> * [[Theodemocracy]]<br /> <br /> === Political Neopaganism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Goddess movement|Neopagan feminism]]<br /> ** [[Reclaiming (Neopaganism)|Reclaiming]]<br /> * [[Neo-völkisch movements]]<br /> <br /> === Political Shinto ===<br /> <br /> * [[State Shinto]]<br /> <br /> === Political Sikhism ===<br /> <br /> * [[Khalistan movement]]<br /> * [[Sikh feminism]]<br /> <br /> == Socialism ==<br /> {{main|Socialism}}<br /> <br /> === Political internationals ===<br /> <br /> * [[Foro de São Paulo]] ([[socialism of the 21st century]])<br /> * [[Progressive Alliance]] ([[social democracy]])<br /> * [[Socialist International]] ([[democratic socialism]])<br /> * [[World Socialist Movement]] ([[impossibilism]])<br /> <br /> === Authoritarian ===<br /> {{main articles|Authoritarian socialism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Blanquism]]<br /> * [[Leninism]]<br /> * [[State socialism]]<br /> ** [[Lassallism]]<br /> <br /> === Libertarian ===<br /> {{main articles|Libertarian socialism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Classical Marxism]]<br /> ** [[Orthodox Marxism]]<br /> *** [[Impossibilism]]<br /> **** [[World Socialist Movement|World socialism]]<br /> * [[Communards|Communard movement]]<br /> * [[Democratic socialism]]<br /> * [[Inclusive democracy]]<br /> * [[Left-libertarianism]]<br /> ** [[Radicalism (historical)|Classical liberal radicalism]]<br /> *** [[Chartism]]<br /> *** [[Georgism]]<br /> **** [[Geolibertarianism]]<br /> ** [[Mutualism (economic theory)|Mutualism]]<br /> *** [[Left-wing market anarchism|Free-market socialism]]<br /> ** [[Social anarchism]]<br /> ** [[Left-libertarianism#Steiner–Vallentyne school|Steiner–Vallentyne school]]<br /> * [[Libertarian Marxism]]<br /> ** [[Autonomism]]<br /> *** [[Workerism]]<br /> ** [[Open Marxism]]<br /> *** [[Instrumental Marxism]]<br /> *** [[Kautskyism]]<br /> ** [[Situationist International|Situationism]]<br /> ** [[Socialisme ou Barbarie]]<br /> ** [[Solidarity (UK)|Solidarity]]<br /> * [[Participism]]<br /> ** [[Parecon]]<br /> * [[Syndicalism]]<br /> ** [[De Leonism]]<br /> ** [[Libertarian possibilism]]<br /> ** [[Industrial Workers of the World philosophy and tactics|Wobblyism]]<br /> * [[Western Marxism]]<br /> ** [[Austro-Marxism]]<br /> ** [[Frankfurt School]]<br /> ** [[Freudo-Marxism]]<br /> ** [[Marxist humanism]]<br /> ** [[Neo-Marxism]]<br /> *** [[Analytical Marxism]]<br /> *** [[Conflict theories]]<br /> **** [[Dependency theory]]<br /> **** [[Social conflict theory]]<br /> **** [[World-systems theory]]<br /> *** [[Gramscianism]]<br /> **** [[Neo-Gramscianism]]<br /> *** [[Structural Marxism]]<br /> ** [[Post-Marxism]]<br /> <br /> === Other ===<br /> <br /> * [[Agrarian socialism]]<br /> * [[Centrist Marxism]]<br /> * [[Eco-socialism]]<br /> * [[Economic democracy]]<br /> ** [[Soviet democracy|Council democracy]]<br /> ** [[Industrial democracy]]<br /> ** [[Workers' self-management]]<br /> ** [[Workplace democracy]]<br /> * [[Egalitarianism]]<br /> * [[Ethical socialism]]<br /> * [[Fabian socialism]]<br /> * [[Guild socialism]]<br /> * [[Kibbutz Movement]]<br /> * [[Labourism]]<br /> * [[Liberal socialism]]<br /> * [[Market socialism]]<br /> ** [[Ricardian socialism]]<br /> ** [[Veblenian|Veblenian socialism]]<br /> * [[Marxist revisionism]]<br /> ** [[Bernsteinism]]<br /> ** [[Lassalleanism]]<br /> *** [[Social democracy#Development of social democracy|Classical social democracy]]<br /> **** [[Democratic socialism]]<br /> * [[Municipal socialism]]<br /> * [[Post-capitalism]]<br /> * [[Proto-socialism]]<br /> ** [[Chartism|Chartists]]<br /> ** [[Communards]]<br /> ** [[Diggers]]<br /> ** [[Jacobin|Jacobins]]<br /> ** [[Levellers]]<br /> ** [[Radicalism (historical)|Radicals]]<br /> * [[Reformist socialism]]<br /> ** [[Evolutionary socialism]]<br /> ** [[Gradualism#Politics and society|Gradualism]]<br /> ** [[Immediatism]]<br /> ** [[Possibilism (politics)|Possibilism]]<br /> ** [[Social democracy]]<br /> * [[Revolutionary socialism]]<br /> * [[Scientific socialism]]<br /> * [[Socialism of the 21st century]]<br /> * [[Socialist feminism]]<br /> ** [[Marxist feminism]]<br /> * [[Socialist nationalism]]<br /> * [[Utopian socialism]]<br /> ** [[Fourierism]]<br /> ** [[Icarians]]<br /> ** [[Owenism]]<br /> <br /> === Regional variants ===<br /> <br /> ==== African ====<br /> <br /> * [[African socialism|Africa]]<br /> <br /> ==== American ====<br /> <br /> * [[Socialism of the 21st century|Latin America]]<br /> ** [[Socialist Party (Argentina)|Argentine]]<br /> ** [[Movement for Socialism (Bolivia)|Bolivia]]<br /> ** [[History of the socialist movement in Brazil|Brazil]]<br /> ** [[African-Caribbean leftism|Caribbean]]<br /> ** [[Socialist Party of Chile|Chile]]<br /> ** [[Patriotic Union (Colombia)|Colombia]]<br /> ** [[PAIS Alliance|Ecuador]]<br /> ** [[Mexican Revolution|Mexico]]<br /> *** [[Magonism]]<br /> **** [[Neozapatismo]]<br /> ** [[Sandinista ideology|Nicaragua]]<br /> ** [[Guasú Front|Paraguay]]<br /> ** [[Broad Front (Uruguay)|Uruguay]]<br /> ** [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|Venezuela]]<br /> * [[Socialism#North America|North America]]<br /> ** [[Socialism in Canada|Canada]]<br /> ** [[History of the socialist movement in the United States|United States]]<br /> *** [[African-American leftism]]<br /> <br /> ==== Asian/Pacific ====<br /> <br /> * [[Socialism in Australia|Australia]]<br /> * [[Socialism in the Constitution of Bangladesh|Bangladesh]]<br /> * [[Burmese Way to Socialism|Burma]]<br /> * [[Socialism in Hong Kong|Hong Kong]]<br /> * [[Marhaenism|Indonesia]]<br /> * [[Progressivism in South Korea|Korea]]<br /> * [[Melanesian socialism|Melanesia]]<br /> * [[Socialism in New Zealand|New Zealand]]<br /> * [[Ujamaa|Tanzanian]]<br /> <br /> ==== European ====<br /> <br /> * [[Revolutionary Catalonia|Catalonia]]<br /> * [[French Left|France]]<br /> * [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Germany]]<br /> ** [[History of the Social Democratic Party of Germany|Social democracy]]<br /> * [[Socialism in the Netherlands|Netherlands]]<br /> * [[Narodniks|Russia]]<br /> ** [[Socialist Revolutionary Party|Narodniks]]<br /> ** [[Russian Social Democratic Labour Party|Social democracy]]<br /> *** [[Bolsheviks]]<br /> *** [[Mensheviks]]<br /> * [[Nordic model|Scandinavia]]<br /> ** [[Popular socialism]]<br /> * [[History of the socialist movement in the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]<br /> <br /> ==== Middle Eastern/Indian ====<br /> <br /> * [[Arab socialism|Arab]]<br /> ** [[Nasserism]]<br /> ** [[Socialism in Tunisia|Tunisia]]<br /> * [[Socialism in India|India]]<br /> ** [[Gandhian socialism]]<br /> ** [[Naxalism]]<br /> ** [[Nehruism]]<br /> * [[Socialism in Iran|Iran]]<br /> * [[Rojava Revolution|Rojava]]<br /> * [[Labor Zionism|Israel]]<br /> * [[Socialism in Pakistan|Pakistan]]<br /> <br /> === Religious variants ===<br /> {{main articles|Religious socialism}}<br /> <br /> * [[Buddhist socialism]]<br /> * [[Christian socialism]]<br /> ** [[Diggers]]<br /> ** [[Levellers]]<br /> ** [[Liberation theology]]<br /> ** [[Proto-socialism]]<br /> ** [[Social Gospel]]<br /> * [[Islamic socialism]]<br /> * [[Jewish socialism]]<br /> ** [[Kibbutzim]]<br /> * [[Mazdakism]]<br /> <br /> [[Category:Politics|*]]<br /> [[Category:Politics-related lists|Political ideologies]]</div> 152.32.104.203